SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q


         [X]      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                  THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                      FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999MARCH 31, 2000

                                       OR
         [ ]      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                  THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                For the Transition period from         to
                                               ----------    -----------------    -------

                            Commission File No. 0-994


                      [NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY LOGO]


                          NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

OREGON                                                       93-0256722
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                               Identification No.)

                 220 N.W. SECOND AVENUE, PORTLAND, OREGON 97209
               (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

       Registrant's Telephone Number, including area code: (503) 226-4211


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]

At October 29, 1999, 25,048,521May 5, 2000, 25,171,469 shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $3-1/6 par
value (the only class of Common Stock) were outstanding.





                          NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY

                                 September 30, 1999March 31, 2000

                         Summary of Information Reported



The registrant submits herewith the following information:

                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Page
Item 1.  Financial Statements                                              Page
                                                                          Number
                                                                         -------------

         (1)  Consolidated Statements of Income for three and
               nine-monththe three-month
              periods ended September 30,March 31, 2000 and 1999                          and 1998,
               and3

         (2)  Consolidated Statements of Earnings Invested in the Business
              for the nine-monththree-month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2000 and 1999      and 1998.                                                3

          (2)4

         (3)  Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30,March 31, 2000 and 1999 and
              1998 and DecemberDec. 31, 1998                                    4

          (3)1999                                                  5

         (4)  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine-monththree-month
              periods ended September 30,March 31, 2000 and 1999                          and 1998.         5

          (4)6

         (5)  Consolidated Statements of Capitalization at September 30,March 31, 2000
              and 1999 and 1998 and DecemberDec. 31, 1998.            6

          (5)1999                                     7

         (6)  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                     78

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations
         and Financial Condition                                            910

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk         2018


                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.   Legal Proceedings                                                 20

Item 5.   Other Information                                                 21

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                   2118

         Signature                                                          2218


                                       2



                          NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY
                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                     (1) Consolidated Statements of Income
                      (Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
                                   (Unaudited)

                                                           
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ----------------- ------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Operating Revenues: Gross operating revenues ............... $ 59,863 $ 53,810 $328,897 $273,161 Cost of sales .......................... 22,132 19,350 143,111 110,391 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net operating revenues ............. 37,731 34,460 185,786 162,770 Operating Expenses: Operations and maintenance ............. 20,036 20,941 60,817 61,082 Taxes other than income taxes .......... 4,971 4,361 18,986 16,372 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 13,346 13,496 40,121 38,137 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses ........... 38,353 38,798 119,924 115,591 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income (Loss) from Operations ............... (622) (4,338) 65,862 47,179 Other Income ................................ 1,984 2,550 5,598 7,237 Interest Charges -- net ..................... 7,884 7,647 22,745 23,615 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes ........... (6,522) (9,435) 48,715 30,801 Income Taxes ................................ (2,962) (3,515) 17,448 9,442 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net Income (Loss) ........................... (3,560) (5,920) 31,267 21,359 Redeemable Preferred and Preference Stock Dividend Requirements .................. 623 638 1,893 1,939 -------- -------- -------- -------- Earnings (Loss) Applicable to Common Stock .. $ (4,183) $ (6,558) 29,374 $ 19,420 ======== ======== ======== ======== Average Common Shares Outstanding ........... 25,007 24,763 24,946 24,037 Earnings (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock: Basic .................................. $ (0.17) $ (0.26) $ 1.18 $ 0.81 Diluted ................................ $ (0.17) $ (0.26) $ 1.17 $ 0.80 Dividends Per Share of Common Stock .........Three Months Ended March 31, --------- 2000 1999 ---- ---- Operating Revenues: Gross operating revenues ........................ $ 186,649 $ 167,873 Cost of sales ................................... 93,561 81,968 --------- --------- Net operating revenues ...................... 93,088 85,905 Operating Expenses: Operations and maintenance ...................... 19,006 20,663 Taxes other than income taxes ................... 8,664 8,402 Depreciation, depletion and amortization ........ 11,439 11,288 --------- --------- Total operating expenses .................... 39,109 40,353 --------- --------- Income from Operations ............................... 53,979 45,552 Other Income ......................................... 689 581 Interest Charges - net ............................... 8,565 8,087 --------- --------- Income Before Income Taxes ........................... 46,103 38,046 Income Taxes ......................................... 16,911 13,862 --------- --------- Net Income from Continuing Operations ................ 29,192 24,184 Discontinued Segment: Loss from discontinued segment - net of tax ..... -- (141) Gain on sale of discontinued segment - net of tax 2,470 -- --------- --------- Net Income ........................................... 31,662 24,043 Redeemable Preferred and Preference Stock Dividend Requirements ........................... 622 637 --------- --------- Earnings Applicable to Common Stock .................. $ 31,040 $ 23,406 ========= ========= Average Common Shares Outstanding .................... 25,129 24,833 Basic earnings (loss) per share of common stock: From continuing operations ...................... $ 1.14 $ .95 From discontinued segment ....................... -- (.01) From gain on sale of discontinued segment ....... .10 -- --------- --------- Total basic earnings per share .............. $ 1.24 $ .94 ========= ========= Diluted earnings (loss) per share of common stock: From continuing operations ...................... $ 1.12 $ .94 From discontinued segment ....................... -- (.01) From gain on sale of discontinued segment ....... .10 -- --------- --------- Total diluted earnings per share ............ $ 1.22 $ .93 ========= ========= Dividends Per Share of Common Stock .................. $ 0.31 $ 0.305 $ 0.305 $ 0.915 $ 0.915
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ================================================================================ Consolidated Statements of Earnings Invested in the Business (Thousands, Nine Months Ended September 30) (Unaudited)
1999 1998 -------------------- --------------------- Earnings Invested in the Business: Balance at Beginning of Period $106,513 $113,098 Net Income 31,267 $31,267 21,359 $21,359 Dividends Declared or Paid: Redeemable preferred and preference stock (1,904) (1,949) Common stock (22,804) (22,050) Common Stock Expense - (1,697) -------- --------- Balance at End of Period $113,072 $108,761 ======== ======== Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income: Balance at Beginning of Period $ (2,460) $ (2,235) Other comprehensive income- Foreign currency translation adjustment (621) (621) 167 167 --------- -------- -------- ------- Comprehensive Income $30,646 $21,526 ======= ======= Balance at End of Period $ (3,081) $ (2,068) ========= =========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 3 NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (2) Consolidated Balance Sheets (ThousandStatements of Dollars)Earnings Invested in the Business (Thousands, Three Months Ended March 31) (Unaudited)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) September 30, September 30, December 31,2000 1999 1998 1998 ------------ ------------- ----------------------------------- ---------------------- Assets: Plant Earnings Invested in the Business: Balance at Beginning of Period .............. $ 118,711 $ 106,513 Net Income .................................. 31,662 $ 31,662 24,043 $ 24,043 Dividends Declared or Paid: Redeemable preferred and Property: Utility plantpreference stock (622) (637) Common stock ............................. (7,782) (7,583) --------- --------- Balance at End of Period .................... $ 1,313,896141,969 $ 1,218,380122,336 ========= ========= Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): Balance at Beginning of Period .............. $ 1,239,690 Less accumulated depreciation ............. 432,887 395,323 404,117 ----------- ----------- ----------- Utility plant -- net ................. 881,009 823,057 835,573 ----------- ----------- ----------- Non-utility property ...................... 85,563 90,901 89,050 Less accumulated depreciation and depletion 34,011 27,731 29,927 ----------- ----------- ----------- Non-utility property -- net .......... 51,552 63,170 59,123 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total plant and property ............. 932,561 886,227 894,696 ----------- ----------- ----------- Investments and Other: Investments ............................... 15,825 34,022 15,898 Long-term notes receivable ................ 527 794 816 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total investments and other .......... 16,352 34,816 16,714 Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ................. 17,961 6,469 7,383 Accounts receivable -- net ................ 21,842 21,791 47,476 Accrued unbilled revenue .................. 8,005 7,180 34,258 Inventories(3,181) $ (2,460) Other comprehensive income-net of gas, materials and supplies 37,121 23,310 21,258 Property held for sale .................... 15,690tax: Unrealized gain on securities ......... 51 51 -- -- Prepayments and other current assets ...... 21,647 10,126 16,105 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current assets ................. 122,266 68,876 126,480 Regulatory Tax Assets ......................... 56,860 56,860 56,860 Deferred Gas Costs Receivable ................. 19,902 28,499 27,795 Deferred Debits and Other ..................... 79,975 65,643 69,191 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total Assets ......................... $ 1,227,916 $ 1,140,921 $ 1,191,736 =========== =========== =========== Capitalization and Liabilities: Capitalization: Common stock .............................. $ 312,809 $ 306,802 $ 308,351 Earnings invested in the business ......... 113,072 108,761 106,513 Accumulated other comprehensive income .... (3,081) (2,068) (2,460) ----------- ----------- ----------- Total common stock equity ............ 422,800 413,495 412,404 Redeemable preference stock ............... 25,000 25,000 25,000 Redeemable preferred stock ................ 10,564 11,499 11,499 Long-term debt ............................ 386,482 346,953 366,738 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total capitalization ................. 844,846 796,947 815,641 ----------- ----------- ----------- Minority Interest ............................. 16,086 17,672 16,322 ----------- ----------- ----------- Current Liabilities: Notes payable ............................. 87,276 75,056 87,264 Accounts payable .......................... 53,066 37,788 56,039 Long-term debt due within one year ........ -- 10,000 10,000 Taxes accrued ............................. 6,280 371 7,486 Interest accrued .......................... 9,247 9,809 6,204 Other current and accrued liabilities ..... 40,922 21,889 23,477 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities ............ 196,791 154,913 190,470 Deferred Investment Tax Credits ............... 10,725 11,525 11,248 Deferred Income Taxes ......................... 140,817 142,629 140,310 Regulatory Accounts and Other ................. 18,651 17,235 17,745 Commitments and Contingencies .................Foreign currency translation adjustment -- -- (433) (433) Recognition of foreign currency translation adjustment included in gain on sale of discontinued segment .............................. 3,181 3,181 -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total Capitalization and Liabilities .......................-- --------- --------- --------- --------- Comprehensive Income ........................ $ 1,227,91634,894 $ 1,140,92123,610 ========= ========= Balance at End of Period .................... $ 1,191,736 =========== =========== ===========51 $ (2,893) ========= =========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4 NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (3) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (ThousandBalance Sheets (Thousands of Dollars) (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,(Unaudited) (Unaudited) March 31, March 31, Dec. 31, 2000 1999 1998 ------------ --------------1999 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating Activities: Net income ........................................................ Assets: Plant and Property: ......................... $ 31,2671,347,485 $ 21,359 Adjustments to reconcile1,263,599 $ 1,331,415 Utility plant Less accumulated depreciation ............... 446,419 413,763 436,386 ----------- ----------- ----------- Utility plant - net income to.................... 901,066 849,836 895,029 ----------- ----------- ----------- Non-utility property ........................ 8,548 91,667 8,548 Less accumulated depreciation and depletion . 7,676 31,170 7,654 ----------- ----------- ----------- Non-utility property - net ............. 872 60,497 894 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total plant and property ............... 901,938 910,333 895,923 ----------- ----------- ----------- Investments and Other ........................... 16,087 15,495 16,557 Current Assets: Cash and cash provided by operations: Depreciation, depletion and amortization ...................... 40,121 38,137 Gain on sale of assets ........................................ (1,691) (3,794) Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits .............. (16) 2,252 Equity in (earnings) of investments ........................... (469) (399) Allowance for funds used during construction .................. (567) (1,109) Deferred gas costs receivable ................................. 7,893 129 Regulatory accounts and other -- net .......................... (9,878) (5,071) --------- --------- Cash from operations before working capital changes ...... 66,660 51,504 Changes in operating assets and liabilities:equivalents ................... 24,749 8,921 10,013 Accounts receivable ...................................... 25,634 17,629- net ................... 56,895 53,025 43,349 Accrued unbilled revenue ................................. 26,253 16,731.................... 19,289 16,424 31,550 Inventories of gas, materials and supplies ............... (15,863) (5,925) Accounts payable ......................................... (2,973) (20,987) Accrued interest.. 17,717 9,833 33,919 Investment in discontinued segment .......... -- -- 29,163 Property held for sale ...................... 16,712 -- 16,712 Prepayments and taxes ............................... 1,837 (534) Otherother current assets ........ 16,350 14,413 18,349 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current assets ................... 151,712 102,616 183,055 Regulatory Tax Assets ........................... 51,060 56,860 51,060 Deferred Gas Costs Receivable ................... 17,472 22,171 20,950 Deferred Debits and liabilities ..................... 11,903 7,499 --------- --------- Cash Provided by Operating Activities ......................... 113,451 65,917 --------- --------- Investing Activities: AcquisitionOther ....................... 75,820 75,047 76,878 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total Assets ........................... $ 1,214,089 $ 1,182,522 $ 1,244,423 =========== =========== =========== Capitalization and construction of utility plant assets .............. (78,685) (56,735) Investments in non-utility property ............................... (16,595) (17,583) Proceeds from sale of non-utility assets .......................... 3,862 -- Investments and other ............................................. 595 809 --------- --------- Cash Used in Investing Activities ............................. (90,823) (73,509) --------- --------- Financing Activities:Liabilities: Capitalization: Common stock issued ............................................... 4,202 51,050................................ $ 315,560 $ 309,835 $ 314,066 Earnings invested in the business ........... 141,969 122,336 118,711 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 51 (2,893) (3,181) ----------- ----------- ----------- Total common stock equity .............. 457,580 429,278 429,596 Redeemable preference stock ................. 25,000 25,000 25,000 Redeemable preferred stock retired ................................ (935) (930).................. 10,564 11,499 10,564 Long-term debt issued ............................................. 20,000 32,000.............................. 396,276 366,683 396,379 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total capitalization ................... 889,420 832,460 861,539 ----------- ----------- ----------- Minority Interest ............................... -- 16,026 -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Current Liabilities: Notes payable ............................... 16,493 51,261 94,149 Accounts payable ............................ 63,294 51,981 68,163 Long-term debt retired ............................................ (10,000) (35,000) Change in short-term debt ......................................... 12 (14,261) Cash dividend payments: Redeemable preferreddue within one year .......... 10,000 10,000 10,000 Taxes accrued ............................... 23,101 19,106 4,101 Interest accrued ............................ 9,372 10,302 4,673 Other current and preference stock ..................... (1,904) (1,949) Common stock .................................................. (22,804) (22,050) Foreign currency translationaccrued liabilities ....... 40,408 23,762 39,153 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities .............. 162,668 166,412 220,239 Deferred Investment Tax Credits ................. 9,932 10,725 10,393 Deferred Income Taxes ........................... 136,081 138,830 136,150 Regulatory Liabilities and capital stock expense ............ (621) (1,530) --------- --------- Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities .................. (12,050) 7,330 --------- --------- Increase (Decrease) in CashOther ................ 15,988 18,069 16,102 Commitments and Cash Equivalents ....................... 10,578 (262) CashContingencies ................... -- -- -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total Capitalization and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Period ........................ 7,383 6,731 --------- --------- Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Period ..............................Liabilities ... $ 17,9611,214,089 $ 6,469 ========= ========= ===================================================================================================== Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest ......................................................1,182,522 $ 19,748 $ 20,444 Income taxes .................................................. $ 27,300 $ 8,205 ===================================================================================================== Supplemental Disclosure of Noncash Financing Activities: Conversion to common stock: 7-1/4 percent Series of Convertible Debentures ................ $ 256 $ 350 =====================================================================================================1,244,423 =========== =========== ===========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 5 NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (4) Consolidated Statements of CapitalizationCash Flows (Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)of Dollars) (Unaudited)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) September 30,Three Months Ended March 31, --------- 2000 1999 September 30, 1998 December 31, 1998 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- COMMON STOCK EQUITY:Operating Activities: Net income from continuing operations ............................. $ 29,192 $ 24,184 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operations: Depreciation, depletion and amortization ...................... 11,439 11,288 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits .............. (530) (2,003) Equity in (earnings) losses of investments .................... (234) 341 Allowance for funds used during construction .................. (120) (97) Deferred gas costs receivable ................................. 3,478 5,624 Regulatory accounts and other - net ........................... 944 (5,558) -------- -------- Cash from operations before working capital changes ...... 44,169 33,779 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable - net ................................ (13,546) (6,220) Accrued unbilled revenue ................................. 12,261 17,834 Inventories of gas, materials and supplies ............... 16,202 11,425 Accounts payable ......................................... (4,869) (4,109) Accrued interest and taxes ............................... 23,699 15,718 Other current assets and liabilities ..................... 148 2,140 -------- -------- Cash Provided by Operating Activities ......................... 78,064 70,567 -------- -------- Cash Provided by Discontinued Segment - net ................... 34,695 88 -------- -------- Investing Activities: Acquisition and construction of utility plant assets .............. (17,334) (25,364) Investments in non-utility property ............................... -- (2,518) Investments and other ............................................. 749 737 -------- -------- Cash Used in Investing Activities ............................. (16,585) (27,145) -------- -------- Financing Activities: Common stock - par value $3-1/6 per share $ 79,296 $ 78,512 $ 78,701 Premium on common stock 233,513 228,290 229,650 Earnings investedissued ............................................... 1,391 1,429 Change in the business 113,072 108,761 106,513 Accumulated other comprehensive income (3,081) (2,068) (2,460) ------------ ------------ ------------ Total common stock equity 422,800 50% 413,495 52% 412,404 51% ----------- ------- ----------- ------- ------------ ------- REDEEMABLE PREFERENCE STOCK: $6.95 Series, stated value $100 per share 25,000 25,000 25,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total redeemableshort-term debt ......................................... (77,656) (35,181) Cash dividend payments: Redeemable preferred and preference stock 25,000 3% 25,000 3% 25,000 3% ----------- ------- ----------- ------- ----------- ------- REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK: Stated value $100 per share: $4.75 Series 64 249 249 $7.125 Series 10,500 11,250 11,250 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total redeemable preferred..................... (622) (637) Common stock 10,564 1% 11,499 1% 11,499 1% ----------- ------- ----------- ------- ----------- ------- LONG TERM DEBT: First Mortgage Bonds 9-3/4% Series due 2015 50,000 50,000 50,000 Medium-Term Notes First Mortgage Bonds: 7.69% Series A due 1999.................................................. (7,782) (7,583) Foreign currency translation and capital stock expense ............ 3,231 -- -------- -------- Cash Used in Financing Activities ............................. (81,438) (41,972) -------- -------- Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents .................................. 14,736 1,538 Cash and Cash Equivalents - 10,000 10,000 5.96% Series B due 2000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5.98% Series B due 2000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6.62% Series B due 2001 10,000Beginning of Period ........................ 10,013 7,383 -------- -------- Cash and Cash Equivalents - - 8.05% Series A due 2002 10,000 10,000 10,000 6.75% Series B due 2002 10,000 - - 5.55% Series B due 2002 20,000 - 20,000 6.40% Series B due 2003 20,000 20,000 20,000 6.34% Series B due 2005 5,000 5,000 5,000 6.38% Series B due 2005 5,000 5,000 5,000 6.45% Series B due 2005 5,000 5,000 5,000 6.80% Series B due 2007 10,000 10,000 10,000 6.50% Series B due 2008 5,000 5,000 5,000 8.26% Series B due 2014 10,000 10,000 10,000 7.00% Series B due 2017 40,000 40,000 40,000 6.60% Series B due 2018 22,000 22,000 22,000 8.31% Series B due 2019 10,000 10,000 10,000 9.05% Series A due 2021 10,000 10,000 10,000 7.25% Series B due 2023 20,000 20,000 20,000 7.50% Series B due 2023 4,000 4,000 4,000 7.52% Series B due 2023 11,000 11,000 11,000 6.52% Series B due 2025 10,000 10,000 10,000 7.05% Series B due 2026 20,000 20,000 20,000 7.00% Series B due 2027 20,000 20,000 20,000 6.65% Series B due 2027 20,000 20,000 20,000 6.65% Series B due 2028 10,000 10,000 10,000 Unsecured: 8.47% Series A due 2001 10,000 10,000 10,000 Convertible DebenturesEnd of Period .............................. $ 24,749 $ 8,921 ======== ======== =============================================================================================== Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest ...................................................... $ 3,806 $ 3,984 Income taxes .................................................. $ 4,342 $ 3,950 =============================================================================================== Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Financing Activities: Conversion to common stock: 7-1/4% Series due 2012 9,482 9,953 9,738 ----------- ----------- ----------- 386,482 356,953 376,738 Less long-term debt due within one year - 10,000 10,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total long-term debt 386,482 46% 346,953 44% 366,738 45% ----------- ------- ----------- ------- ----------- ------- TOTAL CAPITALIZATIONof Convertible Debentures ....................... $ 844,846 100%103 $ 796,947 100% $ 815,641 100% =========== ======= =========== ======= =========== =======55 ===============================================================================================
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (5) Consolidated Statements of Capitalization (Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) March 31, 2000 March 31, 1999 Dec. 31, 1999 ---------------- ----------------- --------------- Common Stock Equity: Common stock - par value $3-1/6 per share ... $ 79,688 $ 78,894 $ 79,458 Premium on common stock ..................... 235,872 230,941 234,608 Earnings invested in the business ........... 141,969 122,336 118,711 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 51 (2,893) (3,181) --------- --------- --------- Total common stock equity ............... 457,580 51% 429,278 52% 429,596 50% --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- Redeemable Preference Stock: $6.95 Series, stated value $100 per share ... 25,000 3% 25,000 3% 25,000 3% --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- Redeemable Preferred Stock: Stated value $100 per share: $4.75 Series ................................ 64 249 64 $7.125 Series ............................... 10,500 11,250 10,500 --------- --------- --------- Total redeemable preferred stock ........ 10,564 1% 11,499 1% 10,564 1% --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- Long-Term Debt: First Mortgage Bonds -------------------- 9-3/4% Series due 2015 .................. 50,000 50,000 50,000 Medium-Term Notes ----------------- First Mortgage Bonds: 7.69% Series A due 1999 ................. -- 10,000 -- 5.96% Series B due 2000 ................. 5,000 5,000 5,000 5.98% Series B due 2000 ................. 5,000 5,000 5,000 6.62% Series B due 2001 ................. 10,000 -- 10,000 8.05% Series A due 2002 ................. 10,000 10,000 10,000 6.75% Series B due 2002 ................. 10,000 -- 10,000 5.55% Series B due 2002 ................. 20,000 20,000 20,000 6.40% Series B due 2003 ................. 20,000 20,000 20,000 6.34% Series B due 2005 ................. 5,000 5,000 5,000 6.38% Series B due 2005 ................. 5,000 5,000 5,000 6.45% Series B due 2005 ................. 5,000 5,000 5,000 6.80% Series B due 2007 ................. 10,000 10,000 10,000 6.50% Series B due 2008 ................. 5,000 5,000 5,000 8.26% Series B due 2014 ................. 10,000 10,000 10,000 7.00% Series B due 2017 ................. 40,000 40,000 40,000 6.60% Series B due 2018 ................. 22,000 22,000 22,000 8.31% Series B due 2019 ................. 10,000 10,000 10,000 7.63% Series B due 2019 ................. 20,000 -- 20,000 9.05% Series A due 2021 ................. 10,000 10,000 10,000 7.25% Series B due 2023 ................. 20,000 20,000 20,000 7.50% Series B due 2023 ................. 4,000 4,000 4,000 7.52% Series B due 2023 ................. 11,000 11,000 11,000 6.52% Series B due 2025 ................. 10,000 10,000 10,000 7.05% Series B due 2026 ................. 20,000 20,000 20,000 7.00% Series B due 2027 ................. 20,000 20,000 20,000 6.65% Series B due 2027 ................. 20,000 20,000 20,000 6.65% Series B due 2028 ................. 10,000 10,000 10,000 Unsecured: 8.47% Series A due 2001 ................. 10,000 10,000 10,000 Convertible Debentures ---------------------- 7-1/4% Series due 2012 .................. 9,276 9,683 9,379 --------- --------- --------- 406,276 376,683 406,379 Less long-term debt due within one year .......... 10,000 10,000 10,000 --------- --------- --------- Total long-term debt ........................ 396,276 45% 366,683 44% 396,379 46% --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- Total Capitalization ........................ $ 889,420 100% $ 832,460 100% $ 861,539 100% ========= ==== ========= ==== ========= ====
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (6) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Basis of Financial Statements The information presented in the consolidated financial statements is unaudited, but includes all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring accruals, which the management of the Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of the results of such periods. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Company's 19981999 Annual Report on Form 10-K (1998(1999 Form 10-K). A significant part of the business of the Company is of a seasonal nature; therefore, results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year. Certain amounts from prior periods have been reclassified to conform with the 19992000 presentation. 2. Recently Issued Accounting Standards In June 1999, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133," which postponed the effective date of SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities," to all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000 (Jan. 1, 2001 for the Company). SFAS No. 133 requires that all changes in the fair value of derivative instruments be recorded each period either in current earnings or in other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and, if so designated, what type of hedge transaction it is. The Company has not determined the impact that adoption of SFAS No. 133 will have on its results of operation or financial position. The Accounting Standards Executive Committee issued Statement of Position (SOP) 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use," and SOP 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-Up Activities," which are effective for years beginning after Dec. 31, 1998. The Company's adoption of SOP 98-1 and SOP 98-5 had no material effect on its results of operations or financial position. 3. Segment Reporting The Company principally operates in a single line of business consisting of the distribution of natural gas, which constitutes the "utility" segment. Other linesThe "other" segment consists primarily of business are primarily investments in oil and gas exploration properties in Canada and in alternative energy projects in California which constitute the "other" segment.and a discontinued gas and oil exploration business in Canada. The following table presents information about reportable segments for the three and nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999March 31, 2000 and 1998.1999. Inter-segment transactions are insignificant. Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------------- Thousands Utility Other Total - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 Net operating revenues .................. $ 93,003 $ 85 $ 93,088 Income from operations .................. 53,857 122 53,979 Loss from financial investments ......... -- (78) (78) Net income from continuing operations ... 28,944 248 29,192 Net income from discontinued segment .... -- 2,470 2,470 Total assets ............................ 1,192,887 21,202 1,214,089 1999 Net operating revenues .................. $ 85,802 $ 103 $ 85,905 Income from operations .................. 45,525 27 45,552 Loss from financial investments ......... -- (644) (644) Net income (loss) from continuing operations .......................... 24,409 (225) 24,184 Loss from discontinued segment .......... -- (141) (141) Total Assets ............................ 1,105,131 77,391 1,182,522 8
Three Months Ended September 30 Nine Months Ended September 30 ----------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- Thousands of Dollars Utility Other Total Utility Other Total - ------------------------------- ---------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------------- ------------- --------------- 1999 Net operating revenues $ 33,523 $ 4,208 $ 37,731 $ 174,495 $ 11,291 $ 185,786 Income (loss) from 158 (622) 66,946 (1,084) 65,862 operations (780) Depreciation expense 11,368 1,978 13,346 33,816 6,305 40,121 Net income (loss) (4,324) 764 (3,560) 30,242 1,025 31,267 Assets -- end of period 1,134,154 93,762 1,227,916 1,134,154 93,762 1,227,916 1998 Net operating revenues $ 30, 761 $ 3,699 $ 34,460 $ 153,610 $ 9,160 $ 162,770 Income (loss) from (3,160) (1,178) (4,338) 48,931 (1,752) 47,179 operations Depreciation expense 11,014 2,482 13,496 32,679 5,458 38,137 Net income (loss) (6,282) 362 (5,920) 17,962 3,397 21,359 Assets -- end of period 1,032,752 108,169 1,140,921 1,032,752 108,169 1,140,921
4.3. Property Held for Sale Property held for sale is a new headquarters building beingwhich was constructed for the Port of Portland. This property has been classified as a current asset. See Part I, Item 2., "Financial Condition --- Cash Flows --- Investing Activities," below. 4. Discontinued Segment On Jan. 26, 2000, the Company sold its interest in Canor Energy Ltd. (Canor), an Alberta, Canada corporation engaged in natural gas and oil exploration, development and production in Alberta and Saskatchewan, Canada. The after-tax gain resulting from the sale of Canor was $2.5 million, net of Canadian tax on dividends ($0.6 million) and U.S. income tax ($2.8 million). The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been restated to reflect the reclassification of Canor as a discontinued segment. Accordingly, operating revenues and expenses of Canor are included in net income from discontinued segment for 1999, and cash flows of this segment have been reported as "Cash Provided by Discontinued Segment - net" for all periods presented. 5. Other Comprehensive Income Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," establishes guidelines for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in financial statements. Comprehensive income includes unrealized gains or losses on debt and equity securities held and available-for-sale, with any resulting gain or loss included as a component of stockholders' equity. At March 31, 2000, the Company recorded an unrealized gain of $51,000, net of tax, from equity shares received in an insurance company as the result of a demutualization during 1999. 6. Contingencies SeeNW Natural owns property in Linnton, Oregon that is the site of a former gas manufacturing plant that was closed in 1956. The site has been under investigation by the Company in recent years under program oversight by the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (ODEQ). During 1998, the ODEQ and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) completed a study of sediments in a 5.5 mile segment of the Willamette River (the Portland Harbor) that includes the area adjacent to the site. On March 31, 2000, Region 10 of the EPA reported that it would recommend the Portland Harbor for listing as a Superfund site and that it was seeking the concurrence of the governor of Oregon to propose such a listing to the EPA. Future remediation of NW Natural's Linnton site may be affected by any EPA management plan for the Portland Harbor. (See Part II, Item 7., "Contingent Liabilities" and8, Note 12, "Environmental Matters"Matters," in the 19981999 Form 10-K and Part I, Item 2., "Financial Condition - Contingent Liabilities - Chase Gardens Litigation," below.10-K). 9 NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION The consolidated financial statements include: Regulated utility: Northwest Natural Gas Company (NW Natural) Non-regulated subsidiary businesses: NNG Financial Corporation (Financial Corporation), a wholly-owned subsidiary Canor Energy, Ltd. (Canor), a majority-owned subsidiary, reclassified as a discontinued segment in 1999 and sold in the first quarter of 2000 Together these businesses are referred to herein as the "Company" (see "Subsidiary Operations"Operations," below, and Part II, Item 8., Note 2, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the Company's 19981999 Annual Report on Form 10-K (1998(1999 Form 10-K)). The following is management's assessment of the Company's financial condition including the principal factors that affect results of operations. The discussion refers to the consolidated activities of the Company for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999. Earnings and Dividends - ---------------------- The Company's earnings applicable to common stock were $31.0 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2000, up 33 percent from $23.4 million in the first quarter of 1999. Earnings from consolidated continuing operations were $1.12 a diluted share, compared to 94 cents a diluted share in last year's first quarter. In addition, the Company recorded a gain equivalent to 10 cents a diluted share from the sale of a discontinued segment (Canor) in the first quarter of 2000, compared to a loss of 1 cent a diluted share from Canor's operations in last year's first quarter. NW Natural earned $1.11 a diluted share from utility operations in the first quarter of 2000, compared to 95 cents a diluted share in the same period in 1999. Weather conditions in NW Natural's service territory in the first quarter of 2000 were 7 percent colder than the first quarter of 1999. Weather conditions in the first quarter of 1999 were close to average. NW Natural's subsidiaries, excluding the discontinued segment, earned 1 cent a share during the first quarter of 2000, compared to a loss of 1 cent a share during the first quarter of 1999. See "Subsidiary Operations," below. 10 Dividends paid on common stock were 31 cents a share and 30.5 cents a share for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively. In April 2000, the Company's Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of 31 cents a share on the common stock, payable May 15, 2000, to shareholders of record on April 28, 2000. The current indicated annual dividend rate is $1.24 a share. Results of Operations - --------------------- Comparison of Gas Operations ---------------------------- The following table summarizes the composition of gas utility volumes and revenues: Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------- 2000 1999 ----------------------------- Gas Sales and Transportation Volumes - Therms (000's): Residential and commercial sales 268,088 267,905 Unbilled volumes (19,359) (30,455) ------------ ------------ Weather-sensitive volumes 248,729 237,450 Industrial firm sales 24,066 27,312 Industrial interruptible sales 15,570 14,491 ----------- ----------- Total gas sales 288,365 279,253 Transportation deliveries 127,831 107,010 ----------- ----------- Total volumes sold and delivered 416,196 386,263 =========== =========== Utility Operating Revenues - Dollars (000's): Residential and commercial sales $ 178,352 $ 163,856 Unbilled revenues (12,649) (17,276) ----------- ----------- Weather-sensitive revenues 165,703 146,580 Industrial firm sales 10,959 11,464 Industrial interruptible sales 5,833 4,667 ----------- ----------- Total gas sales 182,495 162,711 Transportation revenues 5,985 4,806 Other revenues (1,968) 213 ----------- ----------- Total utility operating revenues $ 186,512 $ 167,730 =========== =========== Cost of gas sold - Dollars (000's) $ 93,509 $ 81,928 =========== =========== Total number of customers (end of period) 507,756 485,297 =========== =========== Actual degree days 1,979 1,855 =========== =========== 20-year average degree days 1,835 1,848 =========== =========== Residential and Commercial -------------------------- Typically, 75 percent or more of NW Natural's annual operating revenues are derived from gas sales to weather-sensitive residential and commercial customers. Accordingly, variations in temperatures between periods will affect volumes of gas sold to these customers. Average weather conditions are calculated from the most recent 20 years of temperature data measured by heating degree days. Weather conditions were 8 percent colder than average in the first quarter of 2000 and 7 percent colder than in the first quarter of 1999. 11 NW Natural continues to experience rapid customer growth, with 22,459 customers added since March 31, 1999 for a growth rate of 4.6 percent. In the three years ended Dec. 31, 1999, approximately 68,000 customers were added to the system, representing an average annual growth rate of 5 percent. Volumes of gas sold to residential and commercial customers increased 11.3 million therms, or 5 percent, in the first quarter of 2000 compared to the first quarter of 1999. Related revenues increased $19.1 million, or 13 percent, due to increased volumes and rate increases effective during 1999. (See Part II, Item 7, "Results of Operations - Regulatory Matters," in the 1999 Form 10-K.) Customer growth in the residential and commercial segments since March 31, 1999, contributed an estimated $3.4 million of additional margin during the first quarter of 2000. In order to match revenues with related purchased gas costs, NW Natural records unbilled revenues for gas delivered but not yet billed to customers through the end of the period. Industrial, Transportation and Other Revenues --------------------------------------------- Total volumes delivered to industrial firm, industrial interruptible, and transportation customers were 18.7 million therms, or 13 percent, higher in the first quarter of 2000 than in the same period of 1999. Margin from these customers increased from $12.6 million in the first quarter of 1999 to $13.3 million in the first quarter of 2000. The primary factor contributing to the increase in industrial margin was a $1.0 million, or 56 percent, increase in margin from customers on an industrial schedule in which rates vary with oil prices. Other revenues, which relate primarily to accumulations or amortizations of regulatory accounts (see Part II, Item 8., Note 1, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1999 Form 10-K), decreased $2.2 million during the first quarter of 2000 compared to the first quarter of 1999. In 2000, other revenues consisted of regulatory adjustments totaling $2.0 million, including amortizations relating to Y2K costs ($0.5 million) and conservation program costs ($1.3 million). Other revenue in the first three months of 1999 included customer fees ($0.4 million), offset in part by regulatory adjustments ($0.2 million). Cost of Gas ----------- The cost per therm of gas sold was 11 percent higher during the first quarter of 2000 than in the first quarter of 1999. The cost of gas sold includes current gas purchases, gas withdrawals from storage, system demand costs adjusted for seasonal volumes and regulatory deferrals. The cost of gas sold was reduced by non-regulated sales of $1.2 million and $0.4 million for the first quarters of 2000 and 1999, respectively. Under an agreement with the OPUC, net proceeds from these sales are treated as a reduction to cost of gas sold. The cost per therm of gas purchased in the first quarter of 2000 was 15 percent higher than in the first three months of 1999, due to higher prevailing prices in the natural gas commodity market. 12 NW Natural has a Purchased Gas Adjustment (PGA) tariff in Oregon, under which its net income from Oregon operations is affected only within defined limits by changes in purchased gas costs. NW Natural recognizes 33 percent of the difference between actual and projected gas costs in current operating results while the remaining 67 percent is deferred for recovery from, or refund to, customers in future rates. Subsidiary Operations --------------------- The following table summarizes financial information for Financial Corporation: Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------- 2000 1999 -------------------------- Consolidated Subsidiary (Thousands): Net Operating Revenues $ 85 $ 103 Operations and Maintenance Expense (59) 54 Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 22 22 ---------- ---------- Income from Operations 122 27 Loss from Financial Investments (78) (644) Other Income - net 123 68 ---------- ---------- Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 167 (549) Income Tax Expense (Benefit) (67) (281) ---------- ---------- Net Income (Loss) $ 234 $ (268) ========== ========== Results from Financial Corporation's operations in the first quarter of 2000 were earnings equivalent to 1 cent a share, compared to a loss of 1 cent a share for the first quarter of 1999. Financial Corporation's net assets at March 31, 2000, were $7.4 million, compared to $6.4 million at March 31, 1999. Discontinued Segment -------------------- In the fourth quarter of 1999, the Company decided to sell its interest in Canor with the effect that Canor was reclassified as a discontinued segment. The Company sold Canor in the first quarter of 2000 and recorded a gain of $2.5 million, equivalent to 10 cents a share (see Part I, Note 4, above). Net income from the discontinued segment in the first quarter of 1999 was a loss of $0.1 million, net of tax, equivalent to 1 cent a share. Operating Expenses ------------------ Operations and Maintenance -------------------------- Operations and maintenance expenses were $1.7 million, or 8 percent, lower in the first quarter of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. NW Natural's expenses decreased $1.5 million, or 7 percent, primarily due to higher costs in the first quarter of 1999 from a special voluntary early retirement program ($0.8 million) and lower bad debt accruals in the first quarter of 2000 ($0.6 million). 13 Taxes Other than Income Taxes ----------------------------- Taxes other than income taxes increased $0.3 million, or 3 percent, in the first quarter of 2000 compared to the first quarter of 1999. Franchise tax expense increased $0.1 million, property taxes increased $0.2 million, and regulatory fees increased $0.1 million, while payroll taxes decreased $0.1 million. Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization ---------------------------------------- The Company's depreciation, depletion and amortization expense increased $0.2 million, or 1 percent, compared to the first quarter of 1999. NW Natural's depreciation expense increased by $0.2 million primarily due to the placement into service in December 1999 of an expansion of its Mist underground gas storage facilities. Other Income ------------ The Company's other income increased $0.1 million in the first quarter of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. The increase was primarily due to an increase in subsidiary investment income ($0.6 million), offset by a decrease in interest income from regulatory account balances ($0.5 million). Interest Charges - net ---------------------- The Company's net interest expense increased $0.5 million, or 6 percent, in the first quarter of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999 due to a $29.6 million increase in long-term debt outstanding. Income Taxes ------------ The effective corporate income tax rates from continuing operations during the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 were 36.7 percent and 36.4 percent, respectively. Financial Condition - ------------------- Capital Structure ----------------- NW Natural's capital expenditures are primarily related to utility construction resulting from customer growth and system improvements. NW Natural finances these expenditures from cash provided by operations and from short-term borrowings which are periodically refinanced through the sale of long-term debt or equity securities. In addition to its capital expenditures, the weather-sensitive nature of revenue derived from gas usage by NW Natural's residential and commercial customers influences the Company's financing requirements from one quarter to the next. Short-term liquidity is satisfied primarily through the sale of commercial paper, which is supported by commercial bank lines of credit (see Part II, Item 8., Note 6, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1999 Form 10-K). The Company's long-term goal is to maintain a capital structure comprised of 45 to 50 percent common stock equity, 5 to 10 percent preferred and preference stock and 45 to 50 percent short-term and long-term debt. When additional capital is required, the Company issues debt or equity securities depending upon both the target capital structure and market conditions. The Company also uses these sources to meet long-term debt and 14 preferred stock redemption requirements (see Part II, Item 8., Notes 3 and 5, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1999 Form 10-K). Cash Flows ---------- Operating Activities -------------------- Continuing operations provided net cash of $78.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2000 compared to $70.6 million in the first three months of 1999. The 11 percent increase was due to increased cash from operations ($10.4 million) offset by higher working capital requirements ($2.9 million). The increase in cash from continuing operations compared to the first quarter of 1999 was primarily due a decrease in regulatory account net debit balances in 2000 compared to an increase in 1999 ($6.5 million), higher income from continuing operations ($5.0 million) and a smaller decrease in deferred income taxes and investment tax credits ($1.5 million), offset by a smaller decrease in deferred gas costs receivable ($2.1 million). The increase in working capital requirements was due to a larger increase in accounts receivable ($7.3 million), a smaller decrease in accrued unbilled revenues ($5.6 million), a smaller decrease in other current assets and liabilities ($2.0 million) and a larger decrease in accounts payable ($0.8 million); offset by a larger increase in accrued interest and taxes ($8.0 million) and a larger reduction of inventories of gas, materials and supplies ($4.8 million). The discontinued segment provided net cash of $34.7 million in the first quarter of 2000, due to the sale of the Company's interest in Canor, compared to net cash provided by Canor of $0.1 million in the first quarter of 1999. The Company has lease and purchase commitments relating to its operating activities which are financed with cash flows from operations (see Part II, Item 8., Note 12, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1999 Form 10-K). Investing Activities -------------------- Cash requirements for utility construction in the first quarter of 2000 totaled $17.3 million, down $8.0 million from the first quarter of 1999. The decrease was primarily due to the completion of additional underground storage facilities in 1999. NW Natural's construction expenditures are estimated to total $82 million for 2000. Over the five-year period 2000 through 2004, these expenditures are estimated at between $450 million and $500 million. The level of capital expenditures over the next five years reflects projected high customer growth plus a major system reinforcement project and the development of additional underground gas storage facilities. An estimated 60 percent of the required funds is expected to be internally generated over the five-year period, with the remainder funded through a combination of long-term debt and equity securities with short-term debt providing liquidity and bridge financing. There were no expenditures for non-utility assets during the first quarter of 2000, compared to expenditures totaling $2.5 million in the first quarter of 1999, primarily relating to a contract for the construction of a new headquarters building for the Port of Portland. The purchase and sale agreement between NW Natural and the Port of Portland provides for the Port to pay at closing an established purchase price for construction of the core and 15 shell of the building plus NW Natural's costs for construction and tenant improvements. NW Natural anticipates that closing will occur during the current fiscal year. In June and August 1999, the Port made construction progress payments in advance of closing totaling $18.8 million, which were used to pay off the balance outstanding under a line of credit used for construction of the building. There were no new capital investments by Financial Corporation during the first quarters of 2000 and 1999. Financing Activities -------------------- Internally generated cash was used to reduce short-term debt by $77.7 million in the first quarter of 2000, compared to a reduction of $35.2 million in the first quarter of 1999. Commercial Paper ---------------- The Company's primary source of short-term funds is commercial paper. Both NW Natural and Financial Corporation issue commercial paper under agency agreements with a commercial bank. The commercial paper is supported by bank lines of credit (see "Lines of Credit," below). Financial Corporation's commercial paper is supported by the guaranty of NW Natural (see Part II, Item 8., Note 6, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1999 Form 10-K). NW Natural had $16.5 million of commercial paper notes outstanding at March 31, 2000. Financial Corporation had no commercial paper notes outstanding at that date. Lines of Credit --------------- NW Natural has available through Sept. 30, 2000, committed lines of credit with five commercial banks totaling $120 million which are used as backup lines for the commercial paper program. These credit lines consist of a primary fixed amount of $60 million plus an additional amount of up to $60 million available as needed, at NW Natural's option, on a monthly basis. In addition, Financial Corporation has available through Sept. 30, 2000, committed lines of credit with two commercial banks totaling $20 million. Financial Corporation's lines are supported by the guaranty of NW Natural. Under the terms of these lines of credit, NW Natural and Financial Corporation pay commitment fees but are not required to maintain compensating bank balances. The interest rates on borrowings are based on current market rates as negotiated. There were no outstanding balances on either the NW Natural or Financial Corporation lines of credit as of March 31, 2000 or 1999. Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges ----------------------------------- For the 12 months ended March 31, 2000, and Dec. 31, 1999, the Company's ratios of earnings to fixed charges, computed using the Securities and 1998.Exchange Commission method, were 3.42 and 3.12, respectively. For this purpose, earnings consist of net income before taxes plus fixed charges, and fixed charges consist of interest on all indebtedness, the amortization of debt expense and discount or premium and the estimated interest portion of rentals charged to income. 16 Contingent Liabilities - ---------------------- Environmental Matters --------------------- NW Natural owns property in Linnton, Oregon that is the site of a former gas manufacturing plant that was closed in 1956. The site has been under investigation by the Company in recent years under program oversight by the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (ODEQ). During 1998, the ODEQ and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) completed a study of sediments in a 5.5 mile segment of the Willamette River (the Portland Harbor) that includes the area adjacent to the site. On March 31, 2000, Region 10 of the EPA reported that it would recommend the Portland Harbor for listing as a Superfund site and that it was seeking the concurrence of the governor of Oregon to propose such a listing to the EPA. Future remediation of NW Natural's Linnton site may be affected by any EPA management plan for the Portland Harbor. (See Part II, Item 8, Note 12, "Environmental Matters," in the 1999 Form 10-K). Forward-Looking Statements - -------------------------- This report and other presentations made by the Company from time to time may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and other statements which are other than statements of historical facts. The Company's expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and are believed by the Company to have a reasonable basis. However, each such forward-looking statement involves uncertainties and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the following important factors that could cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements: (i) prevailing governmental policies and regulatory actions, including those of the Oregon Public Utility Commission (OPUC) and the Washington Utilities and Transportation Commission (WUTC), with respect to allowed rates of return, industry and rate structure, purchased gas and investment recovery, acquisitions and dispositions of assets and facilities, operation and construction of plant facilities, present or prospective wholesale and retail competition, changes in tax laws and policies and changes in and compliance with environmental and safety laws and policies; (ii) weather conditions and other natural phenomena; (iii) unanticipated population growth or decline and changes in market demand and demographic patterns; (iv) competition for retail and wholesale customers; (v) pricing of natural gas relative to other energy sources; (vi) unanticipated changes in interest or foreign currency exchange rates or in rates of inflation; (vii) unanticipated changes in operating expenses and capital expenditures; (viii) capital market conditions; (ix) competition for new energy development opportunities; and (x) legal and administrative proceedings and settlements; and (xi) estimates of future costs or the effect on future operations as a result of 10 events that could result from the Year 2000 issue described further herein.settlements. All subsequent forward-looking statements, whether written or oral and whether made by or on behalf of the Company, also are expressly qualified by these cautionary statements. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated 17 events. New factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for the Company to predict all such factors, nor can it assess the impact of each such factor or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Earnings and Dividends - ---------------------- The Company incurred a loss of 17 cents a diluted share for the quarter ended Sept. 30, 1999, compared to a loss of 26 cents a diluted share in last year's third quarter. The loss applicable to common stock was $4.2 million in the third quarter of 1999 and $6.6 million in the third quarter of 1998. A third quarter loss is customary for NW Natural, reflecting low summertime use of natural gas. NW Natural lost 20 cents a diluted share from utility operations in the third quarter of 1999, compared to a loss of 28 cents a diluted share in the same period of 1998. The smaller loss is primarily due to the colder weather experienced during the third quarter of 1999 compared to the third quarter of 1998. The Company earned $29.4 million, or $1.17 a diluted share, and $19.4 million, or 80 cents a diluted share, for the nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Year-to-date, NW Natural earned $1.12 a diluted share from utility operations compared to 67 cents a diluted share in the same period in 1998. Weather in the first nine months of the year was 17 percent colder in 1999 than in 1998, resulting in an increase in margin from residential and commercial customers equivalent to an estimated 39 cents a share. NW Natural's subsidiaries earned 3 cents a share during the third quarter of 1999 compared to 1 cent a share during the third quarter of 1998. Year-to-date subsidiary results were income of 4 cents a share for 1999 compared to a loss of 1 cent a share for 1998. See "Subsidiary Operations," below. Dividends paid on common stock were 30.5 cents a share for the three-month periods ended Sept. 30, 1999 and 1998. In October 1999, the Company's Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of 30.5 cents a share on the common stock, payable Nov. 15, 1999, to shareholders of record on Oct. 29, 1999. The current indicated annual dividend rate is $1.22 a share. Results of Operations - --------------------- Comparison of Gas Operations ---------------------------- The following table summarizes the composition of gas utility volumes and revenues: 11
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, -------------------- --------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------------------- --------------------- Gas Sales and Transportation Volumes -- Therms (000's): Residential and commercial sales ....... 54,335 48,337 456,868 388,468 Unbilled volumes ....................... 1,753 1,876 (45,246) (37,426) -------- -------- --------- --------- Weather-sensitive volumes .......... 56,088 50,213 411,622 351,042 Industrial firm sales .................. 16,695 17,353 65,362 64,906 Industrial interruptible sales ......... 11,602 11,643 39,303 38,608 -------- -------- --------- --------- Total gas sales .................... 84,385 79,209 516,287 454,556 Transportation deliveries .............. 107,146 106,644 324,555 340,690 -------- -------- --------- --------- Total volumes sold and delivered ....... 191,531 185,853 840,842 795,246 ======== ======== ========= ========= Utility Operating Revenues -- Dollars (000's): Residential and commercial revenues .... $ 38,028 $ 33,403 $ 286,916 $ 227,713 Unbilled revenues ...................... 1,021 1,102 (25,422) (17,769) -------- -------- --------- --------- Weather-sensitive revenues ......... 39,049 34,505 261,494 209,944 Industrial firm sales revenues ......... 7,071 7,056 27,489 25,233 Industrial interruptible sales revenues ........................... 3,699 3,298 12,355 11,345 -------- -------- --------- --------- Total gas sales revenues ........... 49,819 44,859 301,338 246,522 Transportation revenues ................ 5,277 4,914 14,960 15,050 Other revenues ......................... 505 292 1,174 2,295 -------- -------- --------- --------- Total utility operating revenues ....... $ 55,601 $ 50,065 $ 317,472 $ 263,867 ======== ======== ========= ========= Cost of Gas sold - Dollars (000's) .......... $ 22,078 $ 19,303 $ 142,977 $ 110,257 ======== ======== ========= ========= Total number of customers (end of period) ... 487,806 463,743 487,806 463,743 ======== ======== ========= ========= Actual degree days .......................... 127 48 2,869 2,460 ======== ======== ========= ========= 20-year average degree days ................. 92 100 2,598 2,617 ======== ======== ========= =========
Residential and Commercial -------------------------- Typically, 75 percent or more of NW Natural's annual operating revenues are derived from gas sales to weather-sensitive residential and commercial customers. Accordingly, variations in temperatures between periods will affect volumes of gas sold to these customers. Average weather conditions are calculated from the most recent 20 years of temperature data measured by heating degree days. Weather conditions were 38 percent colder than average in the third quarter of 1999 and 52 percent warmer than average in the third quarter of 1998. NW Natural continues to experience rapid customer growth, with 24,063 customers added since Sept. 30, 1998 for a growth rate of 5.2 percent. In the three years ended Dec. 31, 1998, more than 67,000 customers were added to the system, representing an average annual growth rate of 5.2 percent per year. Residential and commercial revenues in the three months and nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999 increased 13 percent and 25 percent, respectively, over the corresponding 1998 periods. The higher residential and commercial revenues in both 1999 periods over the comparable 1998 periods were due to increased volumes and to rate increases. Effective Jan. 1, April 1 and Dec. 1, 1998, the OPUC approved rate increases averaging 11.4 percent, 6.1 percent and 3.4 percent, respectively, for NW Natural's Oregon customers. These rate increases reflected changes in NW Natural's purchased gas costs, the application of temporary rate adjustments to amortize regulatory balancing accounts and the removal of temporary rate adjustments in effect during 1997. Effective Dec. 1, 12 1998, the WUTC approved a rate increase averaging 5.8 percent primarily to pass through to Washington customers increases in purchased gas costs. Volumes of gas sold to residential and commercial customers were 5.9 million therms, or 12 percent, higher in the third quarter of 1999 than in the third quarter of 1998. Margin from these customer categories was $2.4 million, or 9 percent, higher primarily due to colder weather and customer growth. Sales volumes to these customers were $60.6 million, or 17 percent, higher in the first nine months of 1999 than in the first nine months of 1998; related margin increased by 13 percent. The Company previously reported that NW Natural filed a general rate case in Oregon in October 1998, proposing a revenue increase of $14.7 million per year from Oregon operations through rate increases averaging 3.8 percent. (See Part I, Item 2., "Results of Operations - Residential and Commercial," in the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1999.) The OPUC is expected to make its decision in the rate case in November 1999. In order to match revenues with related purchased gas costs, NW Natural records unbilled revenues for gas delivered but not yet billed to customers through the end of the period. Industrial, Transportation and Other Revenues --------------------------------------------- Total volumes delivered to industrial firm, industrial interruptible, and transportation customers were 0.2 million therms, or less than 1 percent, lower in the three months ended Sept. 30, 1999 than in the same period of 1998. Transportation volumes increased 0.5 million therms while gas sales to industrial firm and interruptible customers decreased 0.7 million therms as compared to the third quarter of 1998. Margin from these customers increased from $10.5 million in the third quarter of 1998 to $10.9 million in the third quarter of 1999. The primary factor contributing to the increase in industrial margin was a $0.8 million, or 59 percent, increase in margin from customers on an industrial schedule in which rates vary with oil prices, due to both higher oil prices and higher volumes delivered. For the current nine-month period, total volumes delivered to industrial and transportation customers decreased 15 million therms, or 3 percent, from 1998. Related margin from these customers decreased $0.7 million, or 2 percent, as compared to the first nine months of 1998. Other revenues, which relate primarily to accumulations or amortizations of regulatory accounts (see Part II, Item 8., Note 1, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statement," in the 1998 Form 10-K), were $0.2 million, or 73 percent, higher during the third quarter of 1999 and $1.1 million, or 49 percent, lower year-to-date compared to 1998. The principal factors affecting these results on a year-to-date basis were a decrease in amortization of property tax savings ($3.2 million) offset in part by the completion of amortizations of revenue reductions negotiated with the OPUC as part of the Jan. 1, 1998 rate change ($1.8 million) and an increase in miscellaneous gas revenues ($0.4 million). Cost of Gas ----------- The cost per therm of gas purchased was 14 percent higher in the third quarter of 1999, and was 7 percent higher year-to-date, than in the same periods last year. 13 The cost per therm of gas sold was 7 percent higher during the third quarter of 1999, and 14 percent higher year-to-date, than in the same periods of 1998. The cost of gas sold includes current gas purchases, gas drawn from storage, demand cost equalization and regulatory deferrals less Company use. The cost of gas sold was reduced by non-regulated sales of $1.1 million and $1.7 million for the first nine months of 1999 and 1998, respectively. Under an agreement with the OPUC, net proceeds from these sales are treated as a reduction to cost of gas sold. NW Natural has a Purchased Gas Adjustment (PGA) tariff in Oregon, under which its net income from Oregon operations is affected only within defined limits by changes in purchased gas costs. NW Natural recognizes 33 percent of the difference between actual and projected gas costs in current operating results while the remaining 67 percent is deferred for recovery from or refund to customers in future rates. Subsidiary Operations --------------------- The following table summarizes financial information for the Company's consolidated subsidiaries:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------------------ ---------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------------------ ---------------------- Consolidated Subsidiaries (Thousands): Net Operating Revenues ................. $ 4,208 $ 3,699 $ 11,291 $ 9,160 Operations and Maintenance Expense ..... 2,072 2,398 6,070 5,456 Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization......................... 1,978 2,481 6,305 5,458 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income (Loss) from Operations .......... 158 (1,180) (1,084) (1,754) Income from Financial Investments ...... 826 1,228 552 399 Other Income and Interest Charges -- net................................... (24) 42 1,727 415 Minority Interest ...................... (25) 389 (83) 470 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes ...... 935 479 1,112 (470) Income Tax Expense (Benefit) ........... 193 138 153 (258) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net Income (Loss) ...................... $ 742 $ 341 $ 959 $ (212) ======== ======== ======== ========
Results of operations for the individual subsidiaries for the third quarter of 1999 were negligible net income for Canor compared to a loss of $0.8 million in the third quarter of 1998, and net income of $0.7 million for Financial Corporation compared to net income of $1.1 million in the third quarter of 1998. These combined results are equivalent to net income of 3 cents a share in 1999 and 1 cent a share in 1998. For the nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999, the subsidiaries' net results were income of $0.2 million for Canor and $0.8 million for Financial Corporation, compared to a net loss of $0.9 million for Canor and net income of $0.7 million for Financial Corporation in the first nine months of 1998. These combined results are equivalent to net income of 4 cents a share in 1999 compared to a loss of 1 cent a share in 1998. In the first quarter of 1998, NW Natural recorded a $3.5 million gain, equivalent to 15 cents a share, from the combination of Canor with Southlake Energy, Inc. (Southlake), an indirect subsidiary of NIPSCO Industries, Inc. (now NiSource Inc.). Canor purchased Southlake's stock in exchange for shares of Canor, with the resulting company owned 66 percent by NW Natural and 34 percent by an indirect subsidiary of NiSource Inc. The resulting gain was not subject to U.S. income tax. Canor had managed Southlake's assets since 1995 under a previous agreement. 14 Operating Expenses ------------------ Operations and Maintenance -------------------------- Operations and maintenance expenses were $0.3 million, or less than 1 percent, lower in the nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999, compared to the same period in 1998. NW Natural's operations and maintenance expenses decreased $0.9 million reflecting reductions to the litigation reserve for the Chase Gardens case ($3.0 million) (see Part II, Item 1, "Legal Proceedings," below) offset by higher accruals for bonuses ($1.0 million), bad debt expense ($0.8 million) and costs of employee severance and special voluntary early retirement programs ($0.9 million). Subsidiary operations and maintenance expenses increased by $0.6 million primarily due to increased operating costs for Canor subsequent to the Canor/Southlake combination. Taxes Other than Income Taxes ----------------------------- Taxes other than income taxes for the nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999 increased $2.6 million, or 16 percent, from the nine months ended Sept. 30, 1998. Franchise tax expense increased $1.5 million compared to the first nine months of 1998 as a result of higher revenues reflecting rate increases and colder weather. Property taxes increased $0.7 million due to higher utility plant balances while regulatory fees and other local business taxes increased a total of $0.4 million. Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization ---------------------------------------- The Company's depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for the nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999, increased $2.0 million, or 5 percent, compared to the first nine months of 1998. NW Natural's depreciation expense increased by $1.1 million primarily due to the placement into service in November 1998 of an expansion of its underground gas storage facility (Mist Phase II) and other utility plant investments. Subsidiary depreciation expense increased $0.9 million in the first nine months of 1999 due to an increase in Canor's total assets following its combination with Southlake. Other Income ------------ The Company's other income for the year to date was $1.6 million lower than in 1998. Results from 1998 included a $3.5 million gain from the combination of Canor with Southlake (see "Subsidiary Operations," above). The first nine months of 1999 included a gain on the sale of assets by Canor ($1.7 million) (see "Financial Condition -- Cash Flows -- Investing Activities," below) and an increase in income from Financial Corporation's alternative energy investments ($0.2 million). Interest Charges -- net ----------------------- The Company's net interest expense was $0.9 million, or 4 percent, lower in the first nine months of 1999 than in the same period in 1998, reflecting reductions to interest expense of $1.1 million due to a decision in the Chase Gardens case (see Part II, Item 1, "Legal Proceedings," below). Increases in interest charges reflecting higher balances of long-term debt outstanding during the first nine months of 1999 were partially offset by a reduction in the average interest rate on long-term debt due to the redemption or maturity of higher-cost notes, and lower balances of short-term debt outstanding. 15 Income Taxes ------------ The effective corporate income tax rates for the nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999 and 1998 were 35.8 percent and 30.7 percent, respectively. The lower 1998 rate was due in part to the non-taxability of the $3.5 million gain from the Canor combination with Southlake. (See Part II, Item 8., Note 7, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1998 Form 10-K.) Financial Condition - ------------------- Capital Structure ----------------- NW Natural's capital expenditures are primarily related to utility construction resulting from customer growth and system improvements. NW Natural finances these expenditures from cash provided by operations and from short-term borrowings which are periodically refinanced through the sale of long-term debt or equity securities. In addition to its capital expenditures, the weather-sensitive nature of revenue derived from gas usage by NW Natural's residential and commercial customers influences the Company's financing requirements from one quarter to the next. Short-term liquidity is satisfied primarily through the sale of commercial paper, which is supported by commercial bank lines of credit (see Part II, Item 8., Note 6, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1998 Form 10-K). The Company's long-term goal is to maintain a capital structure comprised of 45 to 50 percent common stock equity, 5 to 10 percent preferred and preference stock and 45 to 50 percent short-term and long-term debt. When additional capital is required, the Company issues debt or equity securities depending upon both the target capital structure and market conditions. The Company also uses these sources to meet long-term debt and preferred stock redemption requirements (see Part II, Item 8., Notes 3 and 5, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1998 Form 10-K). Cash Flows ---------- Operating Activities -------------------- Operating activities provided net cash of $113.5 million in the nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999 compared to $65.9 million in the first nine months of 1998. The $47.5 million, or 72 percent increase, was due to increased cash from operations ($15.2 million) and decreased working capital requirements ($32.3 million). The increase in cash from operations compared to 1998 was primarily due to an increase in net income ($9.9 million), lower deferred gas costs receivable ($7.8 million), a decrease in non-cash gains on the sale of assets ($2.1 million), an increase in depreciation, depletion and amortization ($2.0 million) and a decrease in the allowance for funds used during construction ($0.5 million), offset by a reduction in deferred income taxes and investment tax credits ($2.3 million) and an increase in regulatory accounts ($4.8 million). The decrease in working capital requirements was due to larger decreases in accounts receivable ($8.0 million) and accrued unbilled revenue ($9.5 million); accrued taxes and interest ($2.4 million); and a smaller decrease in accounts payable ($18.0 million); changes in other current assets and liabilities ($4.4 million), including the excess of progress payments received minus construction costs incurred for the construction of a building for the Port of Portland ($3.1 million), less an increase in inventory balances 16 ($9.9 million). A non-cash gain of $3.5 million was recognized in the first quarter of 1998 from Canor's combination with Southlake. The Company has lease and purchase commitments relating to its operating activities which are financed with cash flows from operations (see Part II, Item 8., Note 12, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1998 Form 10-K). Investing Activities -------------------- Cash requirements for utility construction in the first nine months of 1999 totaled $78.7 million, up $22 million, or 39 percent, from the first nine months of 1998. The increase resulted largely from higher expenditures for the development of underground storage facilities ($20.9 million) and an increase in computer software related to the development of a new industrial billing system. NW Natural's construction expenditures are estimated to total $110 million for 1999. Over the five-year period 1999 through 2003, these expenditures are estimated at between $450 million and $500 million. The projected level of capital expenditures during the next five years reflects projected customer growth, a major system reinforcement project and the development of additional underground storage facilities. It is anticipated that approximately 50 percent of the funds required for these expenditures will be internally generated, and that the remainder will be funded through the sale of long-term debt and equity securities with short-term debt providing liquidity and bridge financing. In the first nine months of 1999, non-utility capital expenditures totaled $16.6 million, down from $17.6 million in the first nine months of 1998. Canor invested $6.9 million in Canadian exploration and production properties. Canor also realized proceeds of $3.9 million from the sale of interests in other exploration and production properties. NW Natural's non-utility expenditures totaled $9.7 million for the construction of a new headquarters building for the Port of Portland. The purchase and sale agreement between NW Natural and the Port of Portland provides for the Port to pay at closing, following completion of construction, an established purchase price for construction of the core and shell of the building plus NW Natural's costs for construction of tenant improvements. NW Natural anticipates that closing will occur during the fourth quarter of 1999 or the first quarter of 2000. In June and August 1999, the Port made construction progress payments in advance of closing totaling $18.8 million, which were used to pay off the balance outstanding under a line of credit used for construction of the building. See Part I, Item 1., Note 4, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," above, and Part I, Item 2., "Financial Condition -- Lines of Credit," below. Financing Activities -------------------- NW Natural had $12.1 million net cash used in financing activities in the first nine months of 1999, compared to $7.3 million net cash provided by financing activities in the first nine months of 1998. The primary factor contributing to the $19.4 million turnaround was that cash provided from common stock issued during the nine-month periods was $46.8 million lower in 1999 than in 1998, when NW Natural realized $44.7 million from the negotiated public offering of 1,725,000 shares of common stock. Offsetting this factor was that NW Natural's long-term debt program provided $10 million in cash in 1999 (debt 17 issued net of debt retired), compared to $3 million cash used in 1998, and its short-term debt balances stayed about the same in 1999 compared to $14 million of cash used to pay down short-term balances in 1998. Lines of Credit --------------- NW Natural has available through Sept. 30, 2000, committed lines of credit with five commercial banks totaling $120 million, consisting of a primary fixed amount of $60 million plus an excess amount of up to $60 million available as needed, at NW Natural's option, on a monthly basis. Financial Corporation has available through Sept. 30, 2000, committed lines of credit with two commercial banks totaling $20 million, consisting of a primary fixed amount of $15 million plus an excess amount of up to $5 million available as needed, at Financial Corporation's option, on a monthly basis. Financial Corporation's lines are supported by the guaranty of NW Natural. Under the terms of these lines of credit, which are used as backup lines for commercial paper programs, NW Natural and Financial Corporation pay commitment fees but are not required to maintain compensating bank balances. The interest rates on borrowings under these lines of credit are based on current market rates as negotiated. There were no outstanding balances on either the NW Natural or Financial Corporation lines of credit as of Sept. 30, 1999 or 1998. In April 1998, NW Natural entered into an additional $18 million line of credit with a commercial bank for the purpose of constructing the new headquarters building for the Port of Portland (see Part I, Item 2, "Investing Activities," above, and Part I, Item 1., Note 4, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," above). This line of credit is available through Nov. 30, 1999. There was no outstanding balance as of Sept. 30, 1999. Canor has a $24 million (Canadian) revolving credit facility available for its normal business operations through a Canadian commercial bank. The amount of the facility is subject to a re-setting annually either upward or downward, based upon an analysis of Canor's gas and oil reserves as of December 31 each year. Canor had $5.5 million (U.S.) outstanding on this line of credit at Sept. 30, 1999. Commercial Paper ---------------- The Company's primary source of short-term funds is commercial paper. Both NW Natural and Financial Corporation issue commercial paper under agency agreements with a commercial bank. The commercial paper is supported by lines of credit with commercial banks (see "Lines of Credit," above). Financial Corporation's commercial paper also is supported by the guaranty of NW Natural (see Part II, Item 8., Note 6, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1998 Form 10-K). NW Natural had $81.7 million of commercial paper notes outstanding at Sept. 30, 1999. Financial Corporation had no commercial paper notes outstanding at that date. Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges ----------------------------------- For the 12 months ended Sept. 30, 1999 and Dec. 31, 1998, the Company's ratios of earnings to fixed charges, computed using the Securities and Exchange Commission method, were 2.70 and 2.12, respectively. For this purpose, earnings consist of net income before taxes plus fixed charges, and fixed 18 charges consist of interest on all indebtedness, the amortization of debt expense and discount or premium and the estimated interest portion of rentals charged to income. Contingent Liabilities - ---------------------- Chase Gardens Litigation ------------------------ In 1996, NW Natural recorded charges to operating expense and interest totaling $5.6 million as a reserve against payment of a judgment against it in the Chase Gardens litigation (see Part II, Item 1, "Legal Proceedings," below). Following a favorable decision by the Supreme Court of Oregon in May 1999, NW Natural reduced the litigation reserve by a total of $3.9 million, reducing operating expense for the second quarter of 1999 by $3.0 million and interest expense by $0.9 million. The balance in the reserve account as of Sept. 30, 1999, was $2.7 million, an amount the Company believes is adequate to cover any remaining liability it may have in the case. Year 2000 Readiness ------------------- Overview -------- The Company has identified and is in the process of completing corrections to the information technology (IT) and non-IT systems within its control that could be affected by the Year 2000 issue. In early 1997, NW Natural established a Year 2000 Project Office with technical specialists experienced in the Year 2000 issue, sponsored by two senior executives. The Company's objective in its Year 2000 project is to reduce the risk of business disruption or serious financial loss due to IT and non-IT systems failures relating to the Year 2000 issue. In November 1997, NW Natural replaced its largest application, its customer information system for residential and small commercial customers incorporating billing, customer order, credit and other programs, with a fully Year 2000-ready system. Additional project work includes maintaining and managing the inventory of its date-sensitive IT and non-IT systems; researching and evaluating the degree of Year 2000 readiness of IT and non-IT systems of suppliers and vendors; identifying and assessing the cost of renovating or replacing non-IT systems within its control that could be affected by the Year 2000 issue; assigning risk ratings to its IT and non-IT systems in order to prioritize renovation and replacement efforts; and developing contingency plans for high-risk systems or vendor products where products are known to be non-compliant or readiness levels cannot be independently verified. Readiness of Systems -------------------- The Year 2000 project office has achieved various stages of correction for impacted IT systems and non-IT equipment and, overall, NW Natural has maintained and expects to continue its planned schedule for correction. For example, besides installing the new residential and commercial customer information system, NW Natural has completed renovations or Year 2000-ready upgrades of its gas supply and gas management systems, general ledger accounting system, distribution construction system, stockholder system and distributed facilities system. The Company also has completed replacements of several systems including its accounts payable, purchasing and inventory applications. 19 As of Sept. 30, 1999, renovations of all high priority internal applications had been completed except for NW Natural's industrial billing system which is scheduled for replacement in November 1999. Upgrades of NW Natural's internal network (Unix) infrastructure also are scheduled to be completed in November 1999. NW Natural is developing appropriate plans to renovate or address risks of failure in its remaining lower-risk systems by the end of 1999. Suppliers and Vendors --------------------- NW Natural has evaluated the status of Year 2000 compliance efforts of critical suppliers and vendors. These contacts include written communication or face-to-face meetings with providers of interstate pipeline capacity and gas storage, natural gas suppliers, financial institutions and electric and telephone companies. In addition, the project office has investigated 563 vendor-supplied products. Of these products, as of Sept. 30, 1999, 501 products either have been determined to be compliant or have been represented by the vendors to be compliant if used in connection with other compliant systems. Another 61 products have been deemed non-compliant of which 36 have been determined to pose no significant risk to operations. One other product is still under active investigation. If warranted, the Company will identify alternative vendor sources for the non-compliant products to the extent alternatives are available, and develop contingency plans for any critical vendor products considered to pose a significant risk where alternatives are not available. Risks and Contingency Planning ------------------------------ The Company has not quantified its worst-case exposure from the Year 2000 issue. With respect to its internal operations, NW Natural believes its most significant risks are its ability to render timely bills to its industrial and large commercial customers, its ability to use electronic devices to control and operate its distribution system and its ability to maintain continuous operation of its internal network and other computer systems. In the event that any Year 2000-related problems may occur, the Company intends to implement contingency plans to mitigate the impact of such failures to the extent possible. These plans will include options for manual control and operation of the gas distribution system. With respect to external factors, NW Natural relies on the suppliers of natural gas and interstate pipeline transportation to deliver natural gas to the Company's distribution system. External infrastructure such as electric and telephone service is necessary for the Company's basic operation as well as the operations of many of its customers. A failure by any of these critical vendors could challenge the Company's ability to meet the demands of its customers. As part of its normal business practice, NW Natural maintains plans to follow during emergencies. These plans have been incorporated into its contingency plan for potential Year 2000-related problems. Financial Impact ---------------- NW Natural's total estimated cost for its Year 2000 readiness program is $7.6 million. This amount includes its costs of assessment, planning, vendor management, project management and other project costs as well as the costs of renovating and testing internal applications. NW Natural's costs for Year 2000 activities from 1997 through Sept. 30, 1999, totaled $6.6 million. Neither the total estimated cost nor the costs to date include the costs incurred in 20 replacing NW Natural's customer information system or costs for other IT systems that are being replaced rather than renovated. In accordance with an order of the OPUC, NW Natural's incremental operating costs for Year 2000 readiness are being deferred and will be amortized over a five-year period. Disclaimer ---------- As a result of its Year 2000 program and the replacement of the residential and small commercial customer information system, the Company does not believe that, in the aggregate, Year 2000 issues will be material to its business, operations or financial condition. However, despite the Company's efforts, there can be no assurance that all material Year 2000 risks relating to systems within its control will have been adequately identified and corrected before the end of 1999. In addition, while the Company is in the process of researching and evaluating the Year 2000 readiness of its suppliers and vendors, the Company can make no assurances regarding the Year 2000 compliance status of systems or parties outside its control, and currently cannot assess the effect on it of any non-compliance by such systems or parties. The Year 2000 statements in this report are Year 2000 Readiness Disclosures under the Year 2000 Information and Readiness Disclosure Act and are made to the best knowledge and belief of the Company. Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK There have been no material changes to the information provided in Part II, Item 7A., "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk," in the 19981999 Form 10-K. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS In July 1995, a jury in an Oregon state court returned a verdict against NW Natural in the case of Northwest Natural Gas Company v. Chase Gardens, Inc. (Lane County Circuit Court Case No. 16-91-01370). (See Part II, Item 8., Note 12, "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," in the 1998 Form 10-K.) In the fourth quarter of 1996, after the Oregon Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court decision, NW Natural recorded charges to operating expense and interest expense totaling $5.6 million as a reserve against payment of the judgment. NW Natural petitioned for review by the Oregon Supreme Court, which issued its opinion in May 1999 reversing the Court of Appeals' decision, overturning the trial court verdict on the larger of the two claims in the case and remanding the case to the Court of Appeals for further proceedings on NW Natural's appeal of the judgment on the smaller of the two claims. Reflecting that decision, NW Natural reduced the litigation reserve by a total of $3.9 million, reducing operating expense for the second quarter of 1999 by $3.0 million and interest expense by $0.9 million. The balance in the reserve account as of Sept. 30, 1999 was $2.7 million, an amount the Company believes is adequate to cover any remaining liability it may have in the case. 21 Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION Rate Increase Filings --------------------- In October 1999, NW Natural filed its annual rate adjustments under its PGA tariffs in Oregon and Washington. These filings propose rate increases averaging 10.6 percent in Oregon and 11.1 percent in Washington. The increases are due to higher costs of natural gas to be purchased under contracts with gas producers during the coming year; increases in temporary rate surcharges for recovery of balances in deferred gas cost and other regulatory accounts; and the removal of temporary rate reductions for refunds of deferred account balances from prior years. NW Natural also filed for a rate increase in Oregon to recover its incremental cost of service relating to an expansion of the pipeline from its Mist Storage facility. The proposed rate increases, which are supported by a stipulation between NW Natural and the OPUC Staff, are 1.5 percent for residential customers, 2.0 percent for commercial customers and 1.0 percent for industrial firm customers. The filings in both states propose that rate increases go into effect on Dec. 1, 1999. NW Natural expects the OPUC and the WUTC to approve the PGA filings, and the OPUC to approve the filing relating to the expansion of the Mist Storage pipeline, on approximately the terms proposed. Even assuming the rates proposed to be effective as of Dec. 1, 1999, NW Natural would continue to enjoy a significant price advantage over competing fuels, including electricity provided by the investor-owned electric utilities in its service territory. Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 11 - Statement re: Computation of Per Share Earnings Exhibit 12 - Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.Charges Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K No Current Reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended Sept. 30, 1999. 22 March 31, 2000. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY (Registrant) Dated: November 4, 1999May 12, 2000 /s/ Stephen P. Feltz --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stephen P. Feltz Principal Accounting Officer Treasurer and Controller 2318 NORTHWEST NATURAL GAS COMPANY EXHIBIT INDEX To Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q For Quarter Ended September 30, 1999March 31, 2000 Exhibit Document Number -------- -------- ------ Statement re: Computation of Per Share Earnings 11 Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges 12 Financial Data Schedule 27