UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| | |
þ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2011
OR
| | |
o | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ________________ to ________________
Commission File Number: 0-249201-12252 (Equity Residential)
Commission File Number: 0-24920 (ERP Operating Limited Partnership)
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
| | |
|
Maryland (Equity Residential) Illinois (ERP Operating Limited Partnership) | | 13-3675988 (Equity Residential) 36-3894853 (ERP Operating Limited Partnership) |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
|
Two North Riverside Plaza, Chicago, Illinois 60606 | | (312) 474-1300 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) | | 60606
(Zip Code) |
(312) 474-1300
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Equity Residential Yesþ Noo
ERP Operating Limited Partnership Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Equity Residential Yesþ Noo
ERP Operating Limited Partnership Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Equity Residential:
| | | | | | |
|
Large accelerated filerþ | | Accelerated filero | | Non-accelerated filero | | Smaller reporting companyo |
| | | | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | |
ERP Operating Limited Partnership:
| | | | | | |
|
Large accelerated filero | | Accelerated filero | | Non-accelerated filerþ | | Smaller reporting companyo |
| | | | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Equity Residential Yeso Noþ
ERP Operating Limited Partnership Yeso Noþ
The number of EQR Common Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value, outstanding on July 28, 2011 was 296,488,137.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This report combines the reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011 of Equity Residential and ERP Operating Limited Partnership. Unless stated otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references to “EQR” mean Equity Residential, a Maryland real estate investment trust (“REIT”), and references to “ERPOP” mean ERP Operating Limited Partnership, an Illinois limited partnership. References to the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” mean collectively EQR, ERPOP and those entities/subsidiaries owned or controlled by EQR and/or ERPOP. References to the “Operating Partnership” mean collectively ERPOP and those entities/subsidiaries owned or controlled by ERPOP. The following chart illustrates the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s corporate structure:
EQR is the general partner of, and as of June 30, 2011 owned an approximate 95.6% ownership interest in ERPOP. The remaining 4.4% interest is owned by limited partners. As the sole general partner of ERPOP, EQR has exclusive control of ERPOP’s day-to-day management.
The Company is structured as an umbrella partnership REIT (“UPREIT”) and contributes all net proceeds from its various equity offerings to the Operating Partnership. In return for those contributions, the Company receives a number of OP Units (see definition below) in the Operating Partnership equal to the number of Common Shares it has issued in the equity offering. Contributions of properties to the Company can be structured as tax-deferred transactions through the issuance of OP Units in the Operating Partnership. Based on the terms of ERPOP’s partnership agreement, OP Units can be exchanged with Common Shares on a one-for-one basis. The Company maintains a one-for-one relationship between the OP Units of the Operating Partnership issued to EQR and the Common Shares issued to the public.
The Company believes that combining the reports on Form 10-Q of EQR and ERPOP into this single report provides the following benefits:
| • | | enhances investors’ understanding of the Company and the Operating Partnership by enabling investors to view the business as a whole in the same manner as management views and operates the business; |
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| • | | eliminates duplicative disclosure and provides a more streamlined and readable presentation since a substantial portion of the disclosure applies to both the Company and the Operating Partnership; and |
|
| • | | creates time and cost efficiencies through the preparation of one combined report instead of two separate reports. |
Management operates the Company and the Operating Partnership as one business. The management of EQR consists of the same members as the management of ERPOP.
The Company believes it is important to understand the few differences between EQR and ERPOP in the context of how EQR and ERPOP operate as a consolidated company. All of the Company’s property ownership, development
and related business operations are conducted through the Operating Partnership and EQR has no material assets or liabilities other than its investment in ERPOP. EQR’s primary function is acting as the general partner of ERPOP. EQR also issues public equity from time to time and guarantees certain debt of ERPOP, as disclosed in this report. EQR does not have any indebtedness as all debt is incurred by the Operating Partnership. The Operating Partnership holds substantially all of the assets of the Company, including the Company’s ownership interests in its joint ventures. The Operating Partnership conducts the operations of the business and is structured as a partnership with no publicly traded equity. Except for the net proceeds from equity offerings by the Company, which are contributed to the capital of the Operating Partnership in exchange for additional limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership (“OP Units”) (on a one-for-one Common Share per OP Units basis), the Operating Partnership generates all remaining capital required by the Company’s business. These sources include the Operating Partnership’s working capital, net cash provided by operating activities, borrowings under its revolving credit facility, the issuance of secured and unsecured debt and equity securities, including additional OP Units, and proceeds received from disposition of certain properties and joint ventures.
Shareholders’ equity, partners’ capital and noncontrolling interests are the main areas of difference between the consolidated financial statements of the Company and those of the Operating Partnership. The limited partners of the Operating Partnership are accounted for as partners’ capital in the Operating Partnership’s financial statements and as noncontrolling interests in the Company’s financial statements. The noncontrolling interests in the Operating Partnership’s financial statements include the interests of unaffiliated partners in various consolidated partnerships and development joint venture partners. The noncontrolling interests in the Company’s financial statements include the same noncontrolling interests at the Operating Partnership level and limited partner OP Unit holders of the Operating Partnership. The differences between shareholders’ equity and partners’ capital result from differences in the equity issued at the Company and Operating Partnership levels.
To help investors understand the significant differences between the Company and the Operating Partnership, this report provides separate consolidated financial statements for the Company and the Operating Partnership; a single set of consolidated notes to such financial statements that includes separate discussions of each entity’s debt, noncontrolling interests and shareholders’ equity or partners’ capital, as applicable; and a combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section that includes discrete information related to each entity.
This report also includes separate Part I, Item 4. Controls and Procedures sections and separate Exhibits 31 and 32 certifications for each of the Company and the Operating Partnership in order to establish that the requisite certifications have been made and that the Company and the Operating Partnership are compliant with Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. §1350.
In order to highlight the differences between the Company and the Operating Partnership, the separate sections in this report for the Company and the Operating Partnership specifically refer to the Company and the Operating Partnership. In the sections that combine disclosure of the Company and the Operating Partnership, this report refers to actions or holdings as being actions or holdings of the Company. Although the Operating Partnership is generally the entity that directly or indirectly enters into contracts and joint ventures and holds assets and debt, reference to the Company is appropriate because the Company is one business and the Company operates that business through the Operating Partnership.
As general partner with control of the Operating Partnership, the Company consolidates the Operating Partnership for financial reporting purposes, and EQR essentially has no assets or liabilities other than its investment in ERPOP. Therefore, the assets and liabilities of the Company and the Operating Partnership are the same on their respective financial statements. The separate discussions of the Company and the Operating Partnership in this report should be read in conjunction with each other to understand the results of the Company on a consolidated basis and how management operates the Company.
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands except for share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate | | | | | | | | |
Land | | $ | 4,161,358 | | | $ | 4,110,275 | |
Depreciable property | | | 15,046,250 | | | | 15,226,512 | |
Projects under development | | | 115,085 | | | | 130,337 | |
Land held for development | | | 214,495 | | | | 235,247 | |
| | | | | | |
Investment in real estate | | | 19,537,188 | | | | 19,702,371 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (4,307,406 | ) | | | (4,337,357 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | | 15,229,782 | | | | 15,365,014 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 604,764 | | | | 431,408 | |
Investments in unconsolidated entities | | | 3,623 | | | | 3,167 | |
Deposits – restricted | | | 361,831 | | | | 180,987 | |
Escrow deposits – mortgage | | | 10,905 | | | | 12,593 | |
Deferred financing costs, net | | | 35,451 | | | | 42,033 | |
Other assets | | | 151,766 | | | | 148,992 | |
| | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 16,398,122 | | | $ | 16,184,194 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | 4,352,372 | | | $ | 4,762,896 | |
Notes, net | | | 5,096,250 | | | | 5,185,180 | |
Lines of credit | | | — | | | | — | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 69,118 | | | | 39,452 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 92,584 | | | | 98,631 | |
Other liabilities | | | 306,503 | | | | 304,202 | |
Security deposits | | | 60,779 | | | | 60,812 | |
Distributions payable | | | 106,566 | | | | 140,905 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 10,084,172 | | | | 10,592,078 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests – Operating Partnership | | | 438,141 | | | | 383,540 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Equity: | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred Shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 1,600,000 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 | | | 200,000 | | | | 200,000 | |
Common Shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 296,280,085 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and 290,197,242 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2010 | | | 2,963 | | | | 2,902 | |
Paid in capital | | | 4,947,467 | | | | 4,741,521 | |
Retained earnings | | | 680,619 | | | | 203,581 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) | | | (80,553 | ) | | | (57,818 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 5,750,496 | | | | 5,090,186 | |
Noncontrolling Interests: | | | | | | | | |
Operating Partnership | | | 122,018 | | | | 110,399 | |
Partially Owned Properties | | | 3,295 | | | | 7,991 | |
| | | | | | |
Total Noncontrolling Interests | | | 125,313 | | | | 118,390 | |
| | | | | | |
Total equity | | | 5,875,809 | | | | 5,208,576 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 16,398,122 | | | $ | 16,184,194 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
2
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | | | Quarter Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
REVENUES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rental income | | $ | 974,096 | | | $ | 871,091 | | | $ | 496,111 | | | $ | 444,333 | |
Fee and asset management | | | 3,754 | | | | 5,468 | | | | 1,948 | | | | 3,046 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 977,850 | | | | 876,559 | | | | 498,059 | | | | 447,379 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property and maintenance | | | 211,418 | | | | 202,801 | | | | 103,092 | | | | 100,045 | |
Real estate taxes and insurance | | | 110,332 | | | | 105,496 | | | | 56,701 | | | | 52,350 | |
Property management | | | 43,148 | | | | 40,756 | | | | 20,767 | | | | 20,264 | |
Fee and asset management | | | 1,957 | | | | 3,563 | | | | 1,009 | | | | 1,605 | |
Depreciation | | | 321,181 | | | | 302,964 | | | | 159,087 | | | | 162,697 | |
General and administrative | | | 22,341 | | | | 20,808 | | | | 10,908 | | | | 10,089 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | | 710,377 | | | | 676,388 | | | | 351,564 | | | | 347,050 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 267,473 | | | | 200,171 | | | | 146,495 | | | | 100,329 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and other income | | | 1,292 | | | | 4,845 | | | | 281 | | | | 2,625 | |
Other expenses | | | (6,790 | ) | | | (6,026 | ) | | | (4,626 | ) | | | (1,643 | ) |
Interest: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expense incurred, net | | | (241,856 | ) | | | (227,489 | ) | | | (120,525 | ) | | | (113,723 | ) |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | (7,454 | ) | | | (5,295 | ) | | | (4,444 | ) | | | (2,300 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income and other taxes, (loss) from investments in unconsolidated entities, net gain on sales of unconsolidated entities and land parcels and discontinued operations | | | 12,665 | | | | (33,794 | ) | | | 17,181 | | | | (14,712 | ) |
Income and other tax (expense) benefit | | | (387 | ) | | | 7 | | | | (203 | ) | | | 147 | |
(Loss) from investments in unconsolidated entities | | | — | | | | (923 | ) | | | — | | | | (459 | ) |
Net gain on sales of unconsolidated entities | | | — | | | | 5,557 | | | | — | | | | 5,079 | |
Net gain on sales of land parcels | | | 4,217 | | | | — | | | | 4,217 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | | 16,495 | | | | (29,153 | ) | | | 21,195 | | | | (9,945 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net | | | 698,324 | | | | 97,098 | | | | 560,558 | | | | 20,034 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 714,819 | | | | 67,945 | | | | 581,753 | | | | 10,089 | |
Net (income) loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Partnership | | | (31,533 | ) | | | (2,936 | ) | | | (25,758 | ) | | | (313 | ) |
Partially Owned Properties | | | (31 | ) | | | 435 | | | | (71 | ) | | | 185 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to controlling interests | | | 683,255 | | | | 65,444 | | | | 555,924 | | | | 9,961 | |
Preferred distributions | | | (6,933 | ) | | | (7,238 | ) | | | (3,467 | ) | | | (3,618 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to Common Shares | | $ | 676,322 | | | $ | 58,206 | | | $ | 552,457 | | | $ | 6,343 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share – basic: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Common Shares | | $ | 0.03 | | | $ | (0.12 | ) | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | (0.05 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to Common Shares | | $ | 2.30 | | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 1.88 | | | $ | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding | | | 293,784 | | | | 281,435 | | | | 294,663 | | | | 282,217 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share – diluted: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Common Shares | | $ | 0.03 | | | $ | (0.12 | ) | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | (0.05 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to Common Shares | | $ | 2.27 | | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 1.85 | | | $ | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding | | | 311,380 | | | | 281,435 | | | | 312,199 | | | | 282,217 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions declared per Common Share outstanding | | $ | 0.6750 | | | $ | 0.6750 | | | $ | 0.3375 | | | $ | 0.3375 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
3
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
(Amounts in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | | | Quarter Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 714,819 | | | $ | 67,945 | | | $ | 581,753 | | | $ | 10,089 | |
Other comprehensive (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive (loss) – derivative instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding (losses) arising during the period | | | (25,119 | ) | | | (85,746 | ) | | | (31,201 | ) | | | (72,243 | ) |
Losses reclassified into earnings from other comprehensive income | | | 1,891 | | | | 1,465 | | | | 935 | | | | 739 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) – other instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period | | | 493 | | | | (66 | ) | | | 347 | | | | 93 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive (loss) | | | (22,735 | ) | | | (84,347 | ) | | | (29,919 | ) | | | (71,411 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | | 692,084 | | | | (16,402 | ) | | | 551,834 | | | | (61,322 | ) |
Comprehensive (income) attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | | (31,564 | ) | | | (2,501 | ) | | | (25,829 | ) | | | (128 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to controlling interests | | $ | 660,520 | | | $ | (18,903 | ) | | $ | 526,005 | | | $ | (61,450 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
4
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 714,819 | | | $ | 67,945 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 330,930 | | | | 327,676 | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | 8,048 | | | | 5,516 | |
Amortization of discounts and premiums on debt | | | 851 | | | | 1,123 | |
Amortization of deferred settlements on derivative instruments | | | 1,624 | | | | 1,198 | |
Write-off of pursuit costs | | | 3,038 | | | | 2,062 | |
Loss from investments in unconsolidated entities | | | — | | | | 923 | |
Distributions from unconsolidated entities – return on capital | | | 42 | | | | 61 | |
Net (gain) on sales of unconsolidated entities | | | — | | | | (5,557 | ) |
Net (gain) on sales of land parcels | | | (4,217 | ) | | | — | |
Net (gain) on sales of discontinued operations | | | (682,236 | ) | | | (60,253 | ) |
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments | | | 2,569 | | | | 1 | |
Compensation paid with Company Common Shares | | | 12,389 | | | | 10,926 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Decrease (increase) in deposits – restricted | | | 1,971 | | | | (1,394 | ) |
(Increase) in other assets | | | (4,456 | ) | | | (16,079 | ) |
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 35,165 | | | | 31,360 | |
(Decrease) in accrued interest payable | | | (6,047 | ) | | | (5,358 | ) |
(Decrease) in other liabilities | | | (21,980 | ) | | | (6,166 | ) |
(Decrease) increase in security deposits | | | (33 | ) | | | 2,763 | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 392,477 | | | | 356,747 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate – acquisitions | | | (475,397 | ) | | | (684,594 | ) |
Investment in real estate – development/other | | | (63,558 | ) | | | (66,886 | ) |
Improvements to real estate | | | (64,863 | ) | | | (59,182 | ) |
Additions to non-real estate property | | | (3,987 | ) | | | (612 | ) |
Interest capitalized for real estate and unconsolidated entities under development | | | (3,683 | ) | | | (7,940 | ) |
Proceeds from disposition of real estate, net | | | 1,194,005 | | | | 105,072 | |
Investments in unconsolidated entities | | | (412 | ) | | | — | |
Distributions from unconsolidated entities – return of capital | | | — | | | | 1,303 | |
Proceeds from sale of investment securities | | | — | | | | 25,000 | |
(Increase) decrease in deposits on real estate acquisitions, net | | | (171,152 | ) | | | 228,907 | |
Decrease (increase) in mortgage deposits | | | 1,688 | | | | (703 | ) |
Consolidation of previously unconsolidated properties | | | — | | | | (26,854 | ) |
Acquisition of Noncontrolling Interests – Partially Owned Properties | | | (8,575 | ) | | | (152 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities | | | 404,066 | | | | (486,641 | ) |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
5
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Loan and bond acquisition costs | | $ | (1,466 | ) | | $ | (2,193 | ) |
Mortgage notes payable: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds | | | 135,230 | | | | 104,994 | |
Restricted cash | | | (11,663 | ) | | | 58,474 | |
Lump sum payoffs | | | (632,477 | ) | | | (400,033 | ) |
Scheduled principal repayments | | | (8,366 | ) | | | (8,323 | ) |
Notes, net: | | | | | | | | |
Lump sum payoffs | | | (93,096 | ) | | | — | |
Lines of credit: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds | | | — | | | | 3,679,125 | |
Repayments | | | — | | | | (3,359,125 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of Common Shares | | | 154,508 | | | | 73,356 | |
Proceeds from Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP) | | | 3,501 | | | | 3,546 | |
Proceeds from exercise of options | | | 83,534 | | | | 43,809 | |
Common Shares repurchased and retired | | | — | | | | (1,887 | ) |
Payment of offering costs | | | (2,611 | ) | | | (723 | ) |
Other financing activities, net | | | (33 | ) | | | (33 | ) |
Contributions – Noncontrolling Interests – Partially Owned Properties | | | — | | | | 222 | |
Distributions: | | | | | | | | |
Common Shares | | | (231,995 | ) | | | (188,543 | ) |
Preferred Shares | | | (6,933 | ) | | | (7,238 | ) |
Noncontrolling Interests – Operating Partnership | | | (10,866 | ) | | | (9,496 | ) |
Noncontrolling Interests – Partially Owned Properties | | | (454 | ) | | | (1,344 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash (used for) financing activities | | | (623,187 | ) | | | (15,412 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 173,356 | | | | (145,306 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 431,408 | | | | 193,288 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 604,764 | | | $ | 47,982 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
6
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized | | $ | 242,655 | | | $ | 229,507 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash paid (received) for income and other taxes | | $ | 628 | | | $ | (2,940 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Real estate acquisitions/dispositions/other: | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans assumed | | $ | 99,131 | | | $ | 169,428 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Valuation of OP Units issued | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,433 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans (assumed) by purchaser | | $ | — | | | $ | (39,999 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | $ | — | | | $ | (1,211 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deferred financing costs, net | | $ | 8,048 | | | $ | 6,727 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of discounts and premiums on debt: | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | (3,816 | ) | | $ | (3,130 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Notes, net | | $ | 4,667 | | | $ | 4,253 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of deferred settlements on derivative instruments: | | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | $ | (267 | ) | | $ | (267 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | $ | 1,891 | | | $ | 1,465 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments: | | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | $ | 1,975 | | | $ | 16,620 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | (226 | ) | | $ | (13 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Notes, net | | $ | (501 | ) | | $ | 7,023 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | $ | 26,440 | | | $ | 62,117 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) | | $ | (25,119 | ) | | $ | (85,746 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest capitalized for real estate and unconsolidated entities under development: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | $ | (3,597 | ) | | $ | (7,940 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investments in unconsolidated entities | | $ | (86 | ) | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Consolidation of previously unconsolidated properties: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | $ | — | | | $ | (105,065 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investments in unconsolidated entities | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,376 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deposits – restricted | | $ | — | | | $ | (42,633 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | — | | | $ | 112,631 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net other assets recorded | | $ | — | | | $ | 837 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other: | | | | | | | | |
Receivable on sale of Common Shares | | $ | — | | | $ | 37,550 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Transfer from notes, net to mortgage notes payable | | $ | — | | | $ | 35,600 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
7
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | |
| | Six Months Ended | |
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | June 30, 2011 | |
PREFERRED SHARES | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 200,000 | |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 200,000 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
COMMON SHARES, $0.01 PAR VALUE | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 2,902 | |
Conversion of OP Units into Common Shares | | | 3 | |
Issuance of Common Shares | | | 30 | |
Exercise of share options | | | 26 | |
Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP) | | | 1 | |
Conversion of restricted shares to LTIP Units | | | (1 | ) |
Share-based employee compensation expense: | | | | |
Restricted shares | | | 2 | |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 2,963 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
PAID IN CAPITAL | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 4,741,521 | |
Common Share Issuance: | | | | |
Conversion of OP Units into Common Shares | | | 7,224 | |
Issuance of Common Shares | | | 154,478 | |
Exercise of share options | | | 83,508 | |
Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP) | | | 3,500 | |
Conversion of restricted shares to LTIP Units | | | (3,933 | ) |
Share-based employee compensation expense: | | | | |
Restricted shares | | | 5,343 | |
Share options | | | 5,386 | |
ESPP discount | | | 872 | |
Offering costs | | | (2,611 | ) |
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) | | | 2,984 | |
Acquisition of Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | (5,575 | ) |
Change in market value of Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership | | | (41,377 | ) |
Adjustment for Noncontrolling Interests ownership in Operating Partnership | | | (3,853 | ) |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 4,947,467 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
RETAINED EARNINGS | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 203,581 | |
Net income attributable to controlling interests | | | 683,255 | |
Common Share distributions | | | (199,284 | ) |
Preferred Share distributions | | | (6,933 | ) |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 680,619 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | (57,818 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) — derivative instruments: | | | | |
Unrealized holding (losses) arising during the period | | | (25,119 | ) |
Losses reclassified into earnings from other comprehensive income | | | 1,891 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income — other instruments: | | | | |
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period | | | 493 | |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | (80,553 | ) |
| | | |
See accompanying notes
8
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Continued)
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | |
| | Six Months Ended | |
NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS | | June 30, 2011 | |
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 110,399 | |
Conversion of OP Units held by Noncontrolling Interests into OP Units held by General Partner | | | (7,227 | ) |
Conversion of restricted shares to LTIP Units | | | 3,934 | |
Equity compensation associated with Noncontrolling Interests | | | 1,988 | |
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | | 31,533 | |
Distributions to Noncontrolling Interests | | | (9,238 | ) |
Change in carrying value of Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership | | | (13,224 | ) |
Adjustment for Noncontrolling Interests ownership in Operating Partnership | | | 3,853 | |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 122,018 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
PARTIALLY OWNED PROPERTIES | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 7,991 | |
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | | 31 | |
Distributions to Noncontrolling Interests | | | (487 | ) |
Acquisition of Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | (3,000 | ) |
Other | | | (1,240 | ) |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 3,295 | |
| | | |
See accompanying notes
9
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, | | December 31, | | | June 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
ASSETS | | |
Investment in real estate | | |
Land | | $ | 4,107,769 | | $ | 4,110,275 | | | $ | 4,161,358 | | $ | 4,110,275 | |
Depreciable property | | 15,279,033 | | 15,226,512 | | | 15,046,250 | | 15,226,512 | |
Projects under development | | 97,151 | | 130,337 | | | 115,085 | | 130,337 | |
Land held for development | | 211,968 | | 235,247 | | | 214,495 | | 235,247 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate | | 19,695,921 | | 19,702,371 | | | 19,537,188 | | 19,702,371 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (4,424,078 | ) | | | (4,337,357 | ) | | | (4,307,406 | ) | | | (4,337,357 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | 15,271,843 | | 15,365,014 | | | 15,229,782 | | 15,365,014 | |
| | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 306,072 | | 431,408 | | | 604,764 | | 431,408 | |
Investments in unconsolidated entities | | 3,533 | | 3,167 | | | 3,623 | | 3,167 | |
Deposits — restricted | | 309,605 | | 180,987 | | | 361,831 | | 180,987 | |
Escrow deposits — mortgage | | 12,087 | | 12,593 | | | 10,905 | | 12,593 | |
Deferred financing costs, net | | 39,182 | | 42,033 | | | 35,451 | | 42,033 | |
Other assets | | 133,007 | | 148,992 | | | 151,766 | | 148,992 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 16,075,329 | | $ | 16,184,194 | | | $ | 16,398,122 | | $ | 16,184,194 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL | | |
Liabilities: | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | 4,583,545 | | $ | 4,762,896 | | | $ | 4,352,372 | | $ | 4,762,896 | |
Notes, net | | 5,092,967 | | 5,185,180 | | | 5,096,250 | | 5,185,180 | |
Lines of credit | | — | | — | | | — | | — | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | 80,385 | | 39,452 | | | 69,118 | | 39,452 | |
Accrued interest payable | | 71,972 | | 98,631 | | | 92,584 | | 98,631 | |
Other liabilities | | 260,873 | | 304,202 | | | 306,503 | | 304,202 | |
Security deposits | | 60,784 | | 60,812 | | | 60,779 | | 60,812 | |
Distributions payable | | 106,020 | | 140,905 | | | 106,566 | | 140,905 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | 10,256,546 | | 10,592,078 | | | 10,084,172 | | 10,592,078 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Commitments and contingencies | | |
| | |
Redeemable Limited Partners | | 416,334 | | 383,540 | | | 438,141 | | 383,540 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Capital: | | |
Partners’ Capital: | | |
Preference Units | | 200,000 | | 200,000 | | | 200,000 | | 200,000 | |
General Partner | | 5,129,472 | | 4,948,004 | | | 5,631,049 | | 4,948,004 | |
Limited Partners | | 115,924 | | 110,399 | | | 122,018 | | 110,399 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) | | | (50,634 | ) | | | (57,818 | ) | | | (80,553 | ) | | | (57,818 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total partners’ capital | | 5,394,762 | | 5,200,585 | | | 5,872,514 | | 5,200,585 | |
Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | 7,687 | | 7,991 | | | 3,295 | | 7,991 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total capital | | 5,402,449 | | 5,208,576 | | | 5,875,809 | | 5,208,576 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and capital | | $ | 16,075,329 | | $ | 16,184,194 | | | $ | 16,398,122 | | $ | 16,184,194 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
210
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands except per Unit data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | Quarter Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
REVENUES | | |
Rental income | | $ | 518,817 | | $ | 462,577 | | | $ | 974,096 | | $ | 871,091 | | $ | 496,111 | | $ | 444,333 | |
Fee and asset management | | 1,806 | | 2,422 | | | 3,754 | | 5,468 | | 1,948 | | 3,046 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | 520,623 | | 464,999 | | | 977,850 | | 876,559 | | 498,059 | | 447,379 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
EXPENSES | | |
Property and maintenance | | 128,357 | | 120,203 | | | 211,418 | | 202,801 | | 103,092 | | 100,045 | |
Real estate taxes and insurance | | 56,024 | | 55,575 | | | 110,332 | | 105,496 | | 56,701 | | 52,350 | |
Property management | | 22,381 | | 20,492 | | | 43,148 | | 40,756 | | 20,767 | | 20,264 | |
Fee and asset management | | 948 | | 1,958 | | | 1,957 | | 3,563 | | 1,009 | | 1,605 | |
Depreciation | | 167,968 | | 146,042 | | | 321,181 | | 302,964 | | 159,087 | | 162,697 | |
General and administrative | | 11,435 | | 10,721 | | | 22,341 | | 20,808 | | 10,908 | | 10,089 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | 387,113 | | 354,991 | | | 710,377 | | 676,388 | | 351,564 | | 347,050 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Operating income | | 133,510 | | 110,008 | | | 267,473 | | 200,171 | | 146,495 | | 100,329 | |
| | |
Interest and other income | | 972 | | 2,220 | | | 1,292 | | 4,845 | | 281 | | 2,625 | |
Other expenses | | | (2,164 | ) | | | (4,383 | ) | | | (6,790 | ) | | | (6,026 | ) | | | (4,626 | ) | | | (1,643 | ) |
Interest: | | |
Expense incurred, net | | | (121,376 | ) | | | (114,111 | ) | | | (241,856 | ) | | | (227,489 | ) | | | (120,525 | ) | | | (113,723 | ) |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | (3,023 | ) | | | (2,996 | ) | | | (7,454 | ) | | | (5,295 | ) | | | (4,444 | ) | | | (2,300 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Income (loss) before income and other taxes, (loss) from investments in unconsolidated entities, net gain on sales of unconsolidated entities and discontinued operations | | 7,919 | | | (9,262 | ) | |
Income (loss) before income and other taxes, (loss) from investments in unconsolidated entities, net gain on sales of unconsolidated entities and land parcels and discontinued operations | | | 12,665 | | | (33,794 | ) | | 17,181 | | | (14,712 | ) |
Income and other tax (expense) benefit | | | (192 | ) | | | (159 | ) | | | (387 | ) | | 7 | | | (203 | ) | | 147 | |
(Loss) from investments in unconsolidated entities | | — | | | (464 | ) | | — | | | (923 | ) | | — | | | (459 | ) |
Net gain on sales of unconsolidated entities | | — | | 478 | | | — | | 5,557 | | — | | 5,079 | |
Net gain on sales of land parcels | | | 4,217 | | — | | 4,217 | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | 7,727 | | | (9,407 | ) | | 16,495 | | | (29,153 | ) | | 21,195 | | | (9,945 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net | | 125,339 | | 67,263 | | | 698,324 | | 97,098 | | 560,558 | | 20,034 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | 133,066 | | 57,856 | | | 714,819 | | 67,945 | | 581,753 | | 10,089 | |
Net loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | 40 | | 250 | | |
Net (income) loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | | (31 | ) | | 435 | | | (71 | ) | | 185 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to controlling interests | | $ | 133,106 | | $ | 58,106 | | | $ | 714,788 | | $ | 68,380 | | $ | 581,682 | | $ | 10,274 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
ALLOCATION OF NET INCOME: | | |
Preference Units | | $ | 3,466 | | $ | 3,620 | | | $ | 6,933 | | $ | 7,238 | | $ | 3,467 | | $ | 3,618 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
General Partner | | $ | 123,865 | | $ | 51,863 | | | $ | 676,322 | | $ | 58,206 | | $ | 552,457 | | $ | 6,343 | |
Limited Partners | | 5,775 | | 2,623 | | | 31,533 | | 2,936 | | 25,758 | | 313 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to Units | | $ | 129,640 | | $ | 54,486 | | | $ | 707,855 | | $ | 61,142 | | $ | 578,215 | | $ | 6,656 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Earnings per Unit — basic: | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Units | | $ | 0.01 | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | 0.03 | | $ | (0.12 | ) | | $ | 0.06 | | $ | (0.05 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to Units | | $ | 0.42 | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 2.30 | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 1.88 | | $ | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average Units outstanding | | 306,248 | | 294,450 | | | 307,106 | | 295,177 | | 307,954 | | 295,898 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Earnings per Unit — diluted: | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Units | | $ | 0.01 | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | 0.03 | | $ | (0.12 | ) | | $ | 0.06 | | $ | (0.05 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to Units | | $ | 0.42 | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 2.27 | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 1.85 | | $ | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average Units outstanding | | 310,467 | | 294,450 | | | 311,380 | | 295,177 | | 312,199 | | 295,898 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Distributions declared per Unit outstanding | | $ | 0.3375 | | $ | 0.3375 | | | $ | 0.6750 | | $ | 0.6750 | | $ | 0.3375 | | $ | 0.3375 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
311
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
(Amounts in thousands except per Unit data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | Quarter Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Comprehensive income: | | |
Comprehensive income (loss): | | |
| | |
Net income | | $ | 133,066 | | $ | 57,856 | | | $ | 714,819 | | $ | 67,945 | | $ | 581,753 | | $ | 10,089 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) — derivative instruments: | | |
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period | | 6,082 | | | (13,503 | ) | |
Other comprehensive (loss): | | |
Other comprehensive (loss) — derivative instruments: | | |
Unrealized holding (losses) arising during the period | | | | (25,119 | ) | | | (85,746 | ) | | | (31,201 | ) | | | (72,243 | ) |
Losses reclassified into earnings from other comprehensive income | | 956 | | 726 | | | 1,891 | | 1,465 | | 935 | | 739 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) — other instruments: | | |
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period | | 146 | | | (159 | ) | | 493 | | | (66 | ) | | 347 | | 93 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive (loss) | | | | (22,735 | ) | | | (84,347 | ) | | | (29,919 | ) | | | (71,411 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | 140,250 | | 44,920 | | | 692,084 | | | (16,402 | ) | | 551,834 | | | (61,322 | ) |
Comprehensive loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | 40 | | 250 | | |
Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | | (31 | ) | | 435 | | | (71 | ) | | 185 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income attributable to controlling interests | | $ | 140,290 | | $ | 45,170 | | |
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to controlling interests | | | $ | 692,053 | | $ | (15,967 | ) | | $ | 551,763 | | $ | (61,137 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
412
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(Amounts in thousands)(Unaudited) | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 133,066 | | | $ | 57,856 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 169,363 | | | | 152,734 | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | 3,074 | | | | 3,197 | |
Amortization of discounts and premiums on debt | | | 373 | | | | 565 | |
Amortization of deferred settlements on derivative instruments | | | 822 | | | | 593 | |
Write-off of pursuit costs | | | 1,683 | | | | 1,046 | |
Loss from investments in unconsolidated entities | | | — | | | | 464 | |
Distributions from unconsolidated entities — return on capital | | | 41 | | | | 61 | |
Net (gain) on sales of unconsolidated entities | | | — | | | | (478 | ) |
Net (gain) on sales of discontinued operations | | | (123,754 | ) | | | (60,036 | ) |
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments | | | — | | | | 1 | |
Compensation paid with Company Common Shares | | | 6,524 | | | | 5,757 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Decrease (increase) in deposits — restricted | | | 1,557 | | | | (1,000 | ) |
Decrease in other assets | | | 5,771 | | | | 1,798 | |
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 44,531 | | | | 39,148 | |
(Decrease) in accrued interest payable | | | (26,659 | ) | | | (32,954 | ) |
(Decrease) in other liabilities | | | (28,836 | ) | | | (20,005 | ) |
(Decrease) increase in security deposits | | | (28 | ) | | | 3,373 | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 187,528 | | | | 152,120 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate — acquisitions | | | (123,868 | ) | | | (498,272 | ) |
Investment in real estate — development/other | | | (29,840 | ) | | | (31,347 | ) |
Improvements to real estate | | | (29,891 | ) | | | (25,691 | ) |
Additions to non-real estate property | | | (2,677 | ) | | | (353 | ) |
Interest capitalized for real estate and unconsolidated entities under development | | | (1,700 | ) | | | (4,365 | ) |
Proceeds from disposition of real estate, net | | | 258,212 | | | | 105,071 | |
Investments in unconsolidated entities | | | (366 | ) | | | — | |
Distributions from unconsolidated entities — return of capital | | | — | | | | 1,303 | |
(Increase) decrease in deposits on real estate acquisitions, net | | | (107,878 | ) | | | 182,203 | |
Decrease (increase) in mortgage deposits | | �� | 506 | | | | (3,383 | ) |
Acquisition of Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | (504 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash (used for) investing activities | | | (38,006 | ) | | | (274,834 | ) |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
5
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Loan and bond acquisition costs | | $ | (223 | ) | | $ | (1,435 | ) |
Mortgage notes payable: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds | | | 707 | | | | 55,664 | |
Restricted cash | | | (22,297 | ) | | | 7,427 | |
Lump sum payoffs | | | (200,733 | ) | | | (149,409 | ) |
Scheduled principal repayments | | | (4,223 | ) | | | (4,059 | ) |
Notes, net: | | | | | | | | |
Lump sum payoffs | | | (93,096 | ) | | | — | |
Lines of credit: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds | | | — | | | | 1,469,125 | |
Repayments | | | — | | | | (1,378,125 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of OP Units | | | 154,508 | | | | 73,356 | |
Proceeds from EQR’s Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP) | | | 2,742 | | | | 2,478 | |
Proceeds from exercise of EQR options | | | 32,719 | | | | 19,215 | |
OP Units repurchased and retired | | | — | | | | (1,887 | ) |
Payment of offering costs | | | (2,352 | ) | | | (604 | ) |
Contributions — Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | — | | | | 222 | |
Distributions: | | | | | | | | |
OP Units — General Partner | | | (132,655 | ) | | | (93,317 | ) |
Preference Units | | | (3,466 | ) | | | (3,620 | ) |
OP Units — Limited Partners | | | (6,225 | ) | | | (4,794 | ) |
Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | (264 | ) | | | (625 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash (used for) financing activities | | | (274,858 | ) | | | (10,388 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | (125,336 | ) | | | (133,102 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 431,408 | | | | 193,288 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 306,072 | | | $ | 60,186 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 714,819 | | | $ | 67,945 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 330,930 | | | | 327,676 | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | 8,048 | | | | 5,516 | |
Amortization of discounts and premiums on debt | | | 851 | | | | 1,123 | |
Amortization of deferred settlements on derivative instruments | | | 1,624 | | | | 1,198 | |
Write-off of pursuit costs | | | 3,038 | | | | 2,062 | |
Loss from investments in unconsolidated entities | | | — | | | | 923 | |
Distributions from unconsolidated entities — return on capital | | | 42 | | | | 61 | |
Net (gain) on sales of unconsolidated entities | | | — | | | | (5,557 | ) |
Net (gain) on sales of land parcels | | | (4,217 | ) | | | — | |
Net (gain) on sales of discontinued operations | | | (682,236 | ) | | | (60,253 | ) |
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments | | | 2,569 | | | | 1 | |
Compensation paid with Company Common Shares | | | 12,389 | | | | 10,926 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Decrease (increase) in deposits — restricted | | | 1,971 | | | | (1,394 | ) |
(Increase) in other assets | | | (4,456 | ) | | | (16,079 | ) |
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 35,165 | | | | 31,360 | |
(Decrease) in accrued interest payable | | | (6,047 | ) | | | (5,358 | ) |
(Decrease) in other liabilities | | | (21,980 | ) | | | (6,166 | ) |
(Decrease) increase in security deposits | | | (33 | ) | | | 2,763 | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 392,477 | | | | 356,747 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate — acquisitions | | | (475,397 | ) | | | (684,594 | ) |
Investment in real estate — development/other | | | (63,558 | ) | | | (66,886 | ) |
Improvements to real estate | | | (64,863 | ) | | | (59,182 | ) |
Additions to non-real estate property | | | (3,987 | ) | | | (612 | ) |
Interest capitalized for real estate and unconsolidated entities under development | | | (3,683 | ) | | | (7,940 | ) |
Proceeds from disposition of real estate, net | | | 1,194,005 | | | | 105,072 | |
Investments in unconsolidated entities | | | (412 | ) | | | — | |
Distributions from unconsolidated entities — return of capital | | | — | | | | 1,303 | |
Proceeds from sale of investment securities | | | — | | | | 25,000 | |
(Increase) decrease in deposits on real estate acquisitions, net | | | (171,152 | ) | | | 228,907 | |
Decrease (increase) in mortgage deposits | | | 1,688 | | | | (703 | ) |
Consolidation of previously unconsolidated properties | | | — | | | | (26,854 | ) |
Acquisition of Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | (8,575 | ) | | | (152 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities | | | 404,066 | | | | (486,641 | ) |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
613
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized | | $ | 146,514 | | | $ | 144,902 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash paid (received) for income and other taxes | | $ | 341 | | | $ | (1,850 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Real estate acquisitions/dispositions/other: | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans assumed | | $ | 26,900 | | | $ | 145,660 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Valuation of OP Units issued | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,383 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans (assumed) by purchaser | | $ | — | | | $ | (39,999 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | $ | — | | | $ | (600 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deferred financing costs, net | | $ | 3,074 | | | $ | 3,797 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of discounts and premiums on debt: | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | (1,858 | ) | | $ | (1,563 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Notes, net | | $ | 2,231 | | | $ | 2,128 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of deferred settlements on derivative instruments: | | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | $ | (134 | ) | | $ | (133 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | $ | 956 | | | $ | 726 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments: | | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | $ | 810 | | | $ | 7,579 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | (144 | ) | | $ | 16 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Notes, net | | $ | (1,348 | ) | | $ | 2,725 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | $ | (5,400 | ) | | $ | 3,184 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | 6,082 | | | $ | (13,503 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest capitalized for real estate and unconsolidated entities under development | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | $ | (1,659 | ) | | $ | (4,365 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investments in unconsolidated entities | | $ | (41 | ) | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other | | | | | | | | |
Receivable on sale of OP Units | | $ | — | | | $ | 37,550 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Transfer from notes, net to mortgage notes payable | | $ | — | | | $ | 35,600 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Loan and bond acquisition costs | | $ | (1,466 | ) | | $ | (2,193 | ) |
Mortgage notes payable: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds | | | 135,230 | | | | 104,994 | |
Restricted cash | | | (11,663 | ) | | | 58,474 | |
Lump sum payoffs | | | (632,477 | ) | | | (400,033 | ) |
Scheduled principal repayments | | | (8,366 | ) | | | (8,323 | ) |
Notes, net: | | | | | | | | |
Lump sum payoffs | | | (93,096 | ) | | | — | |
Lines of credit: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds | | | — | | | | 3,679,125 | |
Repayments | | | — | | | | (3,359,125 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of OP Units | | | 154,508 | | | | 73,356 | |
Proceeds from EQR’s Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP) | | | 3,501 | | | | 3,546 | |
Proceeds from exercise of EQR options | | | 83,534 | | | | 43,809 | |
OP Units repurchased and retired | | | — | | | | (1,887 | ) |
Payment of offering costs | | | (2,611 | ) | | | (723 | ) |
Other financing activities, net | | | (33 | ) | | | (33 | ) |
Contributions — Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | — | | | | 222 | |
Distributions: | | | | | | | | |
OP Units — General Partner | | | (231,995 | ) | | | (188,543 | ) |
Preference Units | | | (6,933 | ) | | | (7,238 | ) |
OP Units — Limited Partners | | | (10,866 | ) | | | (9,496 | ) |
Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | (454 | ) | | | (1,344 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash (used for) financing activities | | | (623,187 | ) | | | (15,412 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 173,356 | | | | (145,306 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 431,408 | | | | 193,288 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 604,764 | | | $ | 47,982 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
714
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized | | $ | 242,655 | | | $ | 229,507 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash paid (received) for income and other taxes | | $ | 628 | | | $ | (2,940 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Real estate acquisitions/dispositions/other: | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans assumed | | $ | 99,131 | | | $ | 169,428 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Valuation of OP Units issued | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,433 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans (assumed) by purchaser | | $ | — | | | $ | (39,999 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | $ | — | | | $ | (1,211 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deferred financing costs, net | | $ | 8,048 | | | $ | 6,727 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of discounts and premiums on debt: | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | (3,816 | ) | | $ | (3,130 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Notes, net | | $ | 4,667 | | | $ | 4,253 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of deferred settlements on derivative instruments: | | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | $ | (267 | ) | | $ | (267 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | $ | 1,891 | | | $ | 1,465 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments: | | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | $ | 1,975 | | | $ | 16,620 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | (226 | ) | | $ | (13 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Notes, net | | $ | (501 | ) | | $ | 7,023 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | $ | 26,440 | | | $ | 62,117 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) | | $ | (25,119 | ) | | $ | (85,746 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest capitalized for real estate and unconsolidated entities under development: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | $ | (3,597 | ) | | $ | (7,940 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investments in unconsolidated entities | | $ | (86 | ) | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Consolidation of previously unconsolidated properties: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | $ | — | | | $ | (105,065 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investments in unconsolidated entities | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,376 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deposits — restricted | | $ | — | | | $ | (42,633 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | — | | | $ | 112,631 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net other assets recorded | | $ | — | | | $ | 837 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other: | | | | | | | | |
Receivable on sale of OP units | | $ | — | | | $ | 37,550 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Transfer from notes, net to mortgage notes payable | | $ | — | | | $ | 35,600 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
15
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN CAPITAL
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | |
| | Quarter Ended | |
| | March 31, 2011 | |
PARTNERS’ CAPITAL | | | | |
PREFERENCE UNITS | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 200,000 | |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 200,000 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
GENERAL PARTNER | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 4,948,004 | |
OP Unit Issuance: | | | | |
Conversion of OP Units held by Limited Partners into OP Units held by General Partner | | | 737 | |
Issuance of OP Units | | | 154,508 | |
Exercise of EQR share options | | | 32,719 | |
EQR’s Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP) | | | 2,742 | |
Conversion of EQR restricted shares to LTIP Units | | | (3,934 | ) |
Share-based employee compensation expense: | | | | |
EQR restricted shares | | | 2,711 | |
EQR share options | | | 2,751 | |
EQR ESPP discount | | | 689 | |
Offering costs | | | (2,352 | ) |
Net income available to Units — General Partner | | | 123,865 | |
OP Units — General Partner distributions | | | (99,354 | ) |
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) | | | (108 | ) |
Acquisition of Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | (504 | ) |
Change in market value of Redeemable Limited Partners | | | (29,294 | ) |
Adjustment for Limited Partners ownership in Operating Partnership | | | (3,708 | ) |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 5,129,472 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
LIMITED PARTNERS | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 110,399 | |
Conversion of OP Units held by Limited Partners into OP Units held by General Partner | | | (737 | ) |
Conversion of EQR restricted shares to LTIP Units | | | 3,934 | |
Equity compensation associated with Units — Limited Partners | | | 986 | |
Net income available to Units — Limited Partners | | | 5,775 | |
Units — Limited Partners distributions | | | (4,641 | ) |
Change in carrying value of Redeemable Limited Partners | | | (3,500 | ) |
Adjustment for Limited Partners ownership in Operating Partnership | | | 3,708 | |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 115,924 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | (57,818 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income — derivative instruments: | | | | |
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period | | | 6,082 | |
Losses reclassified into earnings from other comprehensive income | | | 956 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income — other instruments: | | | | |
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period | | | 146 | |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | (50,634 | ) |
| | | |
(Unaudited) | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, 2011 | |
PARTNERS’ CAPITAL | | | | |
| | | | |
PREFERENCE UNITS | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 200,000 | |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 200,000 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
GENERAL PARTNER | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 4,948,004 | |
OP Unit Issuance: | | | | |
Conversion of OP Units held by Limited Partners into OP Units held by General Partner | | | 7,227 | |
Issuance of OP Units | | | 154,508 | |
Exercise of EQR share options | | | 83,534 | |
EQR’s Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP) | | | 3,501 | |
Conversion of EQR restricted shares to LTIP Units | | | (3,934 | ) |
Share-based employee compensation expense: | | | | |
EQR restricted shares | | | 5,345 | |
EQR share options | | | 5,386 | |
EQR ESPP discount | | | 872 | |
Offering costs | | | (2,611 | ) |
Net income available to Units — General Partner | | | 676,322 | |
OP Units — General Partner distributions | | | (199,284 | ) |
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) | | | 2,984 | |
Acquisition of Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | (5,575 | ) |
Change in market value of Redeemable Limited Partners | | | (41,377 | ) |
Adjustment for Limited Partners ownership in Operating Partnership | | | (3,853 | ) |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 5,631,049 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
LIMITED PARTNERS | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 110,399 | |
Conversion of OP Units held by Limited Partners into OP Units held by General Partner | | | (7,227 | ) |
Conversion of EQR restricted shares to LTIP Units | | | 3,934 | |
Equity compensation associated with Units — Limited Partners | | | 1,988 | |
Net income available to Units — Limited Partners | | | 31,533 | |
Units — Limited Partners distributions | | | (9,238 | ) |
Change in carrying value of Redeemable Limited Partners | | | (13,224 | ) |
Adjustment for Limited Partners ownership in Operating Partnership | | | 3,853 | |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 122,018 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) | | | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | (57,818 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) — derivative instruments: | | | | |
Unrealized holding (losses) arising during the period | | | (25,119 | ) |
Losses reclassified into earnings from other comprehensive income | | | 1,891 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income — other instruments: | | | | |
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period | | | 493 | |
| | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | (80,553 | ) |
| | | |
See accompanying notes
816
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN CAPITAL (Continued)
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | March 31, 2011 | | | June 30, 2011 | |
NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS | | |
| | |
NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS — PARTIALLY OWNED PROPERTIES | | |
NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS – PARTIALLY OWNED PROPERTIES | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 7,991 | | | $ | 7,991 | |
Net (loss) attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | | (40 | ) | |
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | | 31 | |
Distributions to Noncontrolling Interests | | | (264 | ) | | | (487 | ) |
Acquisition of Noncontrolling Interests – Partially Owned Properties | | | | (3,000 | ) |
Other | | | | (1,240 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 7,687 | | | $ | 3,295 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
917
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) ERP Operating Limited Partnership (“ERPOP”), an Illinois limited partnership, was formed in May 1993 to conduct the multifamily residential property business of1. Business
Equity Residential (“EQR”). EQR,, a Maryland real estate investment trust (“REIT”) formed in March 1993, is an S&P 500 company focused on the acquisition, development and management of high quality apartment properties in top United States growth markets. ERP Operating Limited Partnership (“ERPOP”), an Illinois limited partnership, was formed in May 1993 to conduct the multifamily residential property business of Equity Residential. EQR has elected to be taxed as a REIT. References to the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” mean collectively EQR, ERPOP and those entities/subsidiaries owned or controlled by EQR and/or ERPOP. References to the “Operating Partnership” mean collectively ERPOP and those entities/subsidiaries owned or controlled by ERPOP. Unless otherwise indicated, the notes to consolidated financial statements apply to both the Company and the Operating Partnership.
EQR is the general partner of, and as of March 31,June 30, 2011 owned an approximate 95.5%95.6% ownership interest in ERPOP. All of EQR’sthe Company’s property ownership, development and related business operations are conducted through ERPOPthe Operating Partnership and EQR has no material assets or liabilities other than its subsidiaries. Referencesinvestment in ERPOP. EQR issues public equity from time to the “Operating Partnership” include ERPOP and those entities owned or controlledtime but does not have any indebtedness as all debt is incurred by it. References to the “Company” mean EQR and the Operating Partnership. The Operating Partnership holds substantially all of the assets of the Company, including the Company’s ownership interests in its joint ventures. The Operating Partnership conducts the operations of the business and is structured as a partnership with no publicly traded equity.
As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating Partnership,Company, directly or indirectly through investments in title holding entities, owned all or a portion of 442421 properties located in 1716 states and the District of Columbia consisting of 127,711120,760 apartment units. The ownership breakdown includes (table does not include various uncompleted development properties):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Properties | | Apartment Units | | | Properties | | Apartment Units | |
Wholly Owned Properties | | 417 | | 118,078 | | | 397 | | 111,539 | |
Partially Owned Properties — Consolidated | | 23 | | 4,828 | | | 22 | | 4,371 | |
Military Housing | | 2 | | 4,805 | | | 2 | | 4,850 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 442 | | 127,711 | | | 421 | | 120,760 | |
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) and certain reclassifications considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period financial statements in order to conform to the current year presentation. Operating results for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2011.
In preparation of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
The balance sheetsheets at December 31, 2010 hashave been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.
18
For further information, including definitions of capitalized terms not defined herein, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in each of the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s annual reportreports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Income and Other Taxes
The Operating PartnershipDue to the structure of EQR as a REIT and the nature of the operations of its operating properties, no provision for federal income taxes has been made at the EQR level. In addition, ERPOP generally is not liable for federal income taxes as the partners recognize their proportionate share of the Operating Partnership’s income or loss in their tax returns; therefore no provision for federal income taxes has been made at the ERPOP level. Historically, the Operating PartnershipCompany has generally only incurred certain state and local income, excise and franchise taxes. The Operating PartnershipCompany has elected Taxable REIT Subsidiary (“TRS”) status for certain of its corporate subsidiaries primarily those entities engaged in condominium conversion and corporate housing activities and as a result, these entities will incur both federal and state income taxes on any taxable income of such
10
entities after consideration of any net operating losses.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities applicable to the TRS entities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. These assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates for which the temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effects of changes in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized in earnings in the period enacted. The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s deferred tax assets are generally the result of tax affected amortization of goodwill, differing depreciable lives on capitalized assets and the timing of expense recognition for certain accrued liabilities. As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany has recorded a deferred tax asset of approximately $38.7 million, which is fully offset by a valuation allowance due to the uncertainty in forecasting future TRS taxable income.
Other
Effective January 1, 2010, in an effort to improve financial standards for transfers of financial assets, more stringent conditions for reporting a transfer of a portion of a financial asset as a sale (e.g. loan participations) are required, the concept of a “qualifying special-purpose entity” and special guidance for guaranteed mortgage securitizations are eliminated, other sale-accounting criteria is clarified and the initial measurement of a transferor’s interest in transferred financial assets is changed. This does not have a material effect on the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.
Effective January 1, 2010, the analysis for identifying the primary beneficiary of a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) has been simplified by replacing the previous quantitative-based analysis with a framework that is based more on qualitative judgments. The analysis requires the primary beneficiary of a VIE to be identified as the party that both (a) has the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance and (b) has an obligation to absorb losses or a right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. For the Operating Partnership,Company, this includes its consolidated development partnerships as the Operating PartnershipCompany provides substantially all of the capital for these ventures (other than third party mortgage debt, if any). For the Operating Partnership,Company, these requirements affected only disclosures and had no impact on the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s consolidated results of operations or financial position. See Note 6 for further discussion.
The Operating PartnershipCompany is required to make certain disclosures regarding noncontrolling interests in consolidated limited-life subsidiaries. The Operating PartnershipFor these consolidated entities, the Company is the controlling partner in various consolidated partnerships owning 2322 properties and 4,8284,371 apartment units and various completed and uncompleted development properties having a noncontrolling interest book value of $7.7$3.3 million at March 31,June 30, 2011. Some of these partnership agreements contain provisions that require the partnerships to be liquidated through the sale of their assets upon reaching a date specified in each respective partnership agreement. The Operating Partnership,Company, as controlling partner, has an obligation to cause the property owning partnerships to distribute the proceeds of liquidation to the Noncontrolling Interests in these Partially Owned Properties only to the extent that the net proceeds received by the partnerships from the sale of their assets warrant a distribution based on the partnership agreements. As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany estimates the value of Noncontrolling Interest distributions would have been approximately $64.1$63.4 million (“Settlement Value”) had the partnerships been liquidated. This Settlement Value is based on estimated third party consideration realized by the partnerships upon disposition of the Partially Owned Properties and is net of all other assets and liabilities, including yield maintenance on the mortgages encumbering the properties, that would have been due on March 31,June 30, 2011 had those mortgages been prepaid. Due to, among other things, the inherent uncertainty in the sale of real estate assets, the amount of any potential distribution to the Noncontrolling Interests in the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s Partially Owned Properties is subject to change. To the extent that the partnerships’ underlying assets are worth less than the underlying liabilities, the Operating PartnershipCompany has no obligation to remit any consideration to the Noncontrolling Interests in these Partially Owned Properties.
19
Effective January 1, 2010, companies are required to separately disclose the amounts of significant transfers of assets and liabilities into and out of Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and the reasons for those transfers. Companies must also develop and disclose their policy for determining when transfers between levels are recognized. In addition, companies are required to provide fair value disclosures for each class rather than each major category of assets and liabilities. For fair value measurements using significant other observable inputs (Level 2) or significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), companies are required to disclose the valuation technique and the inputs used in determining fair value for each class of assets and liabilities. This does not have a material effect on the Operating Partnership’s consolidated results of operations or financial position. See Note 11 for further discussion.
Effective January 1, 2011, companies are required to separately disclose purchases, sales, issuances and settlements on a gross basis in the reconciliation of recurring Level 3 fair value measurements. This does not have a
11
material effect on the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s consolidated results of operations or financial position. See Note 11 for further discussion.
Effective January 1, 2012, companies will be required to separately disclose the amounts and reasons for any transfers of assets and liabilities into and out of Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. For fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), companies will be required to disclose quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used for all Level 3 measurements and a description of the Company’s valuation processes in determining fair value. In addition, companies will be required to provide a qualitative discussion about the sensitivity of recurring Level 3 measurements to changes in the unobservable inputs disclosed, including the interrelationship between inputs. Companies will also be required to disclose information about when the current use of a non-financial asset measured at fair value differs from its highest and best use and the hierarchy classification for items whose fair value is not recorded on the balance sheet but is disclosed in the notes. The Company does not expect this will have a material effect on its consolidated results of operations or financial position.
Effective January 1, 2009, issuers of certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash on conversion were required to separately account for the liability and equity components of the instrument in a manner that reflects each issuer’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. As the Operating PartnershipCompany is required to apply this retrospectively, the accounting for the Operating Partnership’sits $650.0 million ($482.5 million outstanding at March 31,June 30, 2011) 3.85% convertible unsecured notes that were issued in August 2006 and mature in August 2026 was affected. The Operating PartnershipCompany recognized $4.6$9.3 million and $4.6$9.3 million in interest expense related to the stated coupon rate of 3.85% for the quarterssix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The amount of the conversion option as of the date of issuance calculated by the Operating PartnershipCompany using a 5.80% effective interest rate was $44.3 million and is being amortized to interest expense over the expected life of the convertible notes (through the first put date on August 18, 2011). Total amortization of the cash discount and conversion option discount on the unsecured notes resulted in a reduction to earnings of approximately $2.0$3.9 million and $1.9$3.9 million, respectively, or $0.01 per share/Unit and $0.01 per share/Unit, respectively, for the quarterssix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010, and is anticipated to result in a reduction to earnings of approximately $5.0 million or $0.02 per share/Unit during the full year of 2011. In addition, the Operating PartnershipCompany decreased the January 1, 2009 balance of retained earnings (included in general partner’s capital)capital in the Operating Partnership’s financial statements) by $27.0 million, decreased the January 1, 2009 balance of notes by $17.3 million and increased the January 1, 2009 balance of paid in capital (included in general partner’s capital)capital in the Operating Partnership’s financial statements) by $44.3 million. The carrying amount of the conversion option remaining in paid in capital (included in general partner’s capital)capital in the Operating Partnership’s financial statements) was $44.3 million at both March 31,June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The unamortized cash and conversion option discounts totaled $3.0$1.1 million and $5.0 million at March 31,June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
3. Equity, Capital and Other Interests
Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests of Equity Residential
The following tables present the changes in the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Shares and “Units” (which includes OP Units and Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) Units) for the six months ended June 30, 2011:
20
| | | | |
| | 2011 | |
Common Shares | | | | |
Common Shares outstanding at January 1, | | | 290,197,242 | |
| | | | |
Common Shares Issued: | | | | |
Conversion of OP Units | | | 284,691 | |
Issuance of Common Shares | | | 3,038,980 | |
Exercise of share options | | | 2,632,021 | |
Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP) | | | 78,121 | |
Restricted share grants, net | | | 151,018 | |
| | | | |
Common Shares Other: | | | | |
Conversion of restricted shares to LTIP Units | | | (101,988 | ) |
| | | |
Common Shares outstanding at June 30, | | | 296,280,085 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
Units | | | | |
Units outstanding at January 1, | | | 13,612,037 | |
LTIP Units, net | | | 58,942 | |
Conversion of restricted shares to LTIP Units | | | 101,988 | |
Conversion of OP Units to Common Shares | | | (284,691 | ) |
| | | |
Units outstanding at June 30, | | | 13,488,276 | |
| | | |
Total Common Shares and Units outstanding at June 30, | | | 309,768,361 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
Units Ownership Interest in Operating Partnership | | | 4.4 | % |
In September 2009, EQR announced the establishment of an At-The-Market (“ATM”) share offering program which would allow EQR to sell up to 17.0 million Common Shares from time to time over the next three years into the existing trading market at current market prices as well as through negotiated transactions. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, EQR issued approximately 3.0 million Common Shares at an average price of $50.84 per share for total consideration of approximately $154.5 million through the ATM program. EQR has not issued any shares under this program since January 13, 2011. Including its February 2011 prospectus supplement which added approximately 5.7 million Common Shares, EQR has 10.0 million Common Shares remaining available for issuance under the ATM program as of June 30, 2011.
On June 16, 2011, the shareholders of EQR approved the Company’s 2011 Share Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”). The 2011 Plan reserved 12,980,741 Common Shares for issuance. In conjunction with the approval of the 2011 Plan, no further awards may be granted under the 2002 Share Incentive Plan. The 2011 Plan expires on June 16, 2021.
EQR has a share repurchase program authorized by the Board of Trustees under which it has authorization to repurchase up to $464.6 million of its shares as of June 30, 2011. No shares were repurchased during the six months ended June 30, 2011.
During the six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company acquired all of its partner’s interest in two consolidated partially owned properties consisting of 861 apartment units for $8.6 million. In conjunction with these transactions, the Company reduced paid in capital by $5.6 million and Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties by $3.0 million.
The equity positions of various individuals and entities that contributed their properties to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units, as well as the equity positions of the holders of LTIP Units, are collectively referred to as the “Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership”. Subject to certain exceptions (including the “book-up” requirements of LTIP Units), the Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership may exchange their Units with EQR for Common Shares on a one-for-one basis. The carrying value of the Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership (including redeemable interests) is allocated based on the number of Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership Units in total in proportion to the number of Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership Units in total plus the number of Common Shares. Net income is allocated to the Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership based on the weighted average ownership percentage during the period.
The Operating Partnership has the right but not the obligation to make a cash payment instead of issuing Common Shares to any and all holders of Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership Units requesting an exchange of their OP Units with EQR. Once the Operating Partnership elects not to redeem the Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership Units for cash, EQR is obligated to deliver Common Shares to the exchanging holder of the Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership Units.
21
The Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership Units are classified as either mezzanine equity or permanent equity. If EQR is required, either by contract or securities law, to deliver registered Common Shares, such Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership are differentiated and referred to as “Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership”. Instruments that require settlement in registered shares can not be classified in permanent equity as it is not always completely within an issuer’s control to deliver registered shares. Therefore, settlement in cash is assumed and that responsibility for settlement in cash is deemed to fall to the Operating Partnership as the primary source of cash for EQR, resulting in presentation in the mezzanine section of the balance sheet. The Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership are adjusted to the greater of carrying value or fair market value based on the Common Share price of EQR at the end of each respective reporting period. EQR has the ability to deliver unregistered Common Shares for the remaining portion of the Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership Units that are classified in permanent equity at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
The carrying value of the Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership is allocated based on the number of Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership Units in proportion to the number of Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership Units in total. Such percentage of the total carrying value of Units which is ascribed to the Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership is then adjusted to the greater of carrying value or fair market value as described above. As of June 30, 2011, the Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership have a redemption value of approximately $438.1 million, which represents the value of Common Shares that would be issued in exchange with the Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership Units.
The following table presents the change in the redemption value of the Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership for the six months ended June 30, 2011 (amounts in thousands):
| | | | |
| | 2011 | |
Balance at January 1, | | $ | 383,540 | |
Change in market value | | | 41,377 | |
Change in carrying value | | | 13,224 | |
| | | |
Balance at June 30, | | $ | 438,141 | |
| | | |
Net proceeds from EQR Common Share and Preferred Share (see definition below) offerings are contributed by EQR to ERPOP. In return for those contributions, EQR receives a number of OP Units in ERPOP equal to the number of Common Shares it has issued in the equity offering (or in the case of a preferred equity offering, a number of preference units in ERPOP equal in number and having the same terms as the Preferred Shares issued in the equity offering). As a result, the net offering proceeds from Common Shares and Preferred Shares are allocated between shareholders’ equity and Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership to account for the change in their respective percentage ownership of the underlying equity of ERPOP.
The Company’s declaration of trust authorizes it to issue up to 100,000,000 preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share (the “Preferred Shares”), with specific rights, preferences and other attributes as the Board of Trustees may determine, which may include preferences, powers and rights that are senior to the rights of holders of the Company’s Common Shares.
The following table presents the Company’s issued and outstanding Preferred Shares as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Amounts in thousands | |
| | | | | | Annual | | | | | | | |
| | Redemption | | | Dividend per | | | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | Date (1) | | | Share (2) | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Preferred Shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
8.29% Series K Cumulative Redeemable Preferred; liquidation value $50 per share; 1,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 | | | 12/10/26 | | | $ | 4.145 | | | $ | 50,000 | | | $ | 50,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
6.48% Series N Cumulative Redeemable Preferred; liquidation value $250 per share; 600,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (3) | | | 6/19/08 | | | $ | 16.20 | | | | 150,000 | | | | 150,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | $ | 200,000 | | | $ | 200,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | On or after the redemption date, redeemable preferred shares (Series K and N) may be redeemed for cash at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to the liquidation price per share, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any. |
|
(2) | | Dividends on all series of Preferred Shares are payable quarterly at various pay dates. The dividend listed for Series N is a Preferred Share rate and the equivalent Depositary Share annual dividend is $1.62 per share. |
|
(3) | | The Series N Preferred Shares have a corresponding depositary share that consists of ten times the number of shares and one-tenth the liquidation value and dividend per share. |
Capital and Redeemable Limited Partners of ERP Operating Limited Partnership
The following tables present the changes in the Operating Partnership’s issued and outstanding “Units” (which includes OP Units and Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) Units) and in the limited partners’ Units for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011:
| | | | |
| | 2011 | |
General and Limited Partner Units | | | | |
General and Limited Partner Units outstanding at January 1, | | | 303,809,279 | |
| | | | |
Issued to General Partner: | | | | |
Issuance of OP Units | | | 3,038,980 | |
Exercise of EQR share options | | | 1,146,9332,632,021 | |
EQR’s Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP) | | | 62,26678,121 | |
EQR restricted share grants, net | | | 154,939151,018 | |
| | | | |
Issued to Limited Partners: | | | | |
LTIP Units, net | | | 58,942 | |
| | | |
General and Limited Partner Units outstanding at March 31,June 30, | | | 308,271,339309,768,361 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
Limited Partner Units | | | | |
Limited Partner Units outstanding at January 1, | | | 13,612,037 | |
Limited Partner LTIP Units, net | | | 58,942 | |
Conversion of EQR restricted shares to LTIP Units | | | 101,988 | |
Conversion of Limited Partner OP Units to EQR Common Shares | | | (23,901284,691 | ) |
| | | |
Limited Partner Units outstanding at March 31,June 30, | | | 13,749,06613,488,276 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
Limited Partner Units Ownership Interest in Operating Partnership | | | 4.54.4 | % |
In September 2009,As discussed under “Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests of Equity Residential” in this note, EQR announced the establishment ofhas established an At-The-Market (“ATM”)ATM share offering program which would allow EQR to sell up to 17.0 million Common Shares from time to time over the next three years into the existing trading market at current market prices as well as through negotiated transactions.program. Per the terms of ERPOP’s partnership agreement, EQR contributes the net proceeds from all equity offerings to the capital of the Operating PartnershipERPOP in exchange for additional OP Units (on a one-for-one Common Share per OP Unit basis). During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, EQR issued approximately 3.0 million Common Shares at an average price of $50.84 per share for total consideration of approximately $154.5 million through the ATM program. Concurrent with these transactions, the Operating PartnershipERPOP issued approximately 3.0 million OP Units to EQR. EQR has not issued any shares under this program since January 13, 2011. Including its February 2011 prospectus supplement which added approximately 5.7 million Common Shares, EQR has 10.0 million Common Shares remaining available for issuance under the ATM program as of June 30, 2011.
1223
program as See “Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests of March 31, 2011.
EQR hasEquity Residential” in this note for a discussion of the Company’s 2011 Plan and share repurchase program authorized by the Board of Trustees under which it has authorization to repurchase up to $464.6 million of its shares as of March 31, 2011. No shares were repurchased during the quarter ended March 31, 2011.program.
During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating Partnership acquired all of its partner’s interest in onetwo consolidated partially owned propertyproperties consisting of 404861 apartment units for $0.5$8.6 million. In conjunction with this transaction,these transactions, the Operating Partnership reduced paid in capital (included in general partner’s capital)capital in the Operating Partnership’s financial statements) by $0.5$5.6 million and Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties by $3.0 million.
The Limited Partners of the Operating Partnership as of March 31,June 30, 2011 include various individuals and entities that contributed their properties to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units, as well as the equity positions of the holders of LTIP Units. Subject to certain exceptions (including the “book-up” requirements of LTIP Units), Limited Partners may exchange their Units with EQR for EQR Common Shares on a one-for-one basis. The carrying value of the Limited Partner Units (including redeemable interests) is allocated based on the number of Limited Partner Units in total in proportion to the number of Limited Partner Units in total plus the number of General Partner Units. Net income is allocated to the Limited Partner Units based on the weighted average ownership percentage during the period.
The Operating Partnership has the right but not the obligation to make a cash payment instead of issuing EQR Common Shares to any and all holders of Limited Partner Units requesting an exchange of their OP Units with EQR. Once the Operating Partnership elects not to redeem the Limited Partner Units for cash, EQR is obligated to deliver EQR Common Shares to the exchanging limited partner.
The Limited Partner Units are classified as either mezzanine equity or permanent equity. If EQR is required, either by contract or securities law, to deliver registered EQR Common Shares, such Limited Partner Units are differentiated and referred to as “Redeemable Limited Partner Units”. Instruments that require settlement in registered shares can not be classified in permanent equity as it is not always completely within an issuer’s control to deliver registered shares. Therefore, settlement in cash is assumed and that responsibility for settlement in cash is deemed to fall to the Operating Partnership as the primary source of cash for EQR, resulting in presentation in the mezzanine section of the balance sheet. The Redeemable Limited Partner Units are adjusted to the greater of carrying value or fair market value based on the Common Share price of EQR at the end of each respective reporting period. EQR has the ability to deliver unregistered EQR Common Shares for the remaining portion of the Limited Partner Units that are classified in permanent equity at March 31,June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
The carrying value of the Redeemable Limited Partner Units is allocated based on the number of Redeemable Limited Partner Units in proportion to the number of Limited Partner Units in total. Such percentage of the total carrying value of Limited Partner Units which is ascribed to the Redeemable Limited Partner Units is then adjusted to the greater of carrying value or fair market value as described above. As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Redeemable Limited Partner Units have a redemption value of approximately $416.3$438.1 million, which represents the value of EQR Common Shares that would be issued in exchange with the Redeemable Limited Partner Units.
The following table presents the change in the redemption value of the Redeemable Limited Partners for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 (amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2011 | | | 2011 | |
Balance at January 1, | | $ | 383,540 | | | $ | 383,540 | |
Change in market value | | 29,294 | | | 41,377 | |
Change in carrying value | | 3,500 | | | 13,224 | |
| | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, | | $ | 416,334 | | |
Balance at June 30, | | | $ | 438,141 | |
| | | | | | |
EQR contributes all net proceeds from its various equity offerings (including proceeds from exercise of options for EQR Common Shares) to the Operating Partnership.ERPOP. In return for those contributions, EQR receives a number of OP Units in ERPOP equal to the number of Common Shares it has issued in the equity offering (or in the case of a preferred equity offering, a number of preference units in ERPOP equal in number and having the same terms as the preferred shares issued in the equity offering).
The following table presents the Operating Partnership’s issued and outstanding “Preference Units” as of March 31,June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Amounts in thousands | |
| | | | | | Annual | | | | | | | |
| | Redemption | | | Dividend per | | | March 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | Date (1) | | | Unit (2) | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Preference Units: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
8.29% Series K Cumulative Redeemable Preference Units; liquidation value $50 per unit; 1,000,000 units issued and outstanding at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 | | | 12/10/26 | | | $ | 4.145 | | | $ | 50,000 | | | $ | 50,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
6.48% Series N Cumulative Redeemable Preference Units; liquidation value $250 per unit; 600,000 units issued and outstanding at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (3) | | | 6/19/08 | | | $ | 16.20 | | | | 150,000 | | | | 150,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | $ | 200,000 | | | $ | 200,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Amounts in thousands | |
| | | | | | Annual | | | | | | | |
| | Redemption | | | Dividend per | | | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | Date (1) | | | Unit (2) | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Preference Units: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
8.29% Series K Cumulative Redeemable Preference Units; liquidation value $50 per unit; 1,000,000 units issued and outstanding at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 | | | 12/10/26 | | | $ | 4.145 | | | $ | 50,000 | | | $ | 50,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
6.48% Series N Cumulative Redeemable Preference Units; liquidation value $250 per unit; 600,000 units issued and outstanding at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (3) | | | 6/19/08 | | | $ | 16.20 | | | | 150,000 | | | | 150,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | $ | 200,000 | | | $ | 200,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | On or after the redemption date, redeemable preference units (Series K and N) may be redeemed for cash at the option of the Operating Partnership, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to the liquidation price per unit, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, in conjunction with the concurrent redemption of the corresponding EQRCompany Preferred Shares. |
|
(2) | | Dividends on all series of Preference Units are payable quarterly at various pay dates. The dividend listed for Series N is a Preference Unit rate and the equivalent depositary unit annual dividend is $1.62 per unit. |
|
(3) | | The Series N Preference Units have a corresponding depositary unit that consists of ten times the number of units and one-tenth the liquidation value and dividend per unit. |
4. Real Estate
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts for the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s investment in real estate (at cost) as of March 31,June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, | | December 31, | | | June 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Land | | $ | 4,107,769 | | $ | 4,110,275 | | | $ | 4,161,358 | | $ | 4,110,275 | |
Depreciable property: | | |
Buildings and improvements | | 14,042,212 | | 13,995,121 | | | 13,833,714 | | 13,995,121 | |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | | 1,236,821 | | 1,231,391 | | | 1,212,536 | | 1,231,391 | |
Projects under development: | | |
Land | | 27,505 | | 28,260 | | | 26,766 | | 28,260 | |
Construction-in-progress | | 69,646 | | 102,077 | | | 88,319 | | 102,077 | |
Land held for development: | | |
Land | | 183,674 | | 198,465 | | | 178,321 | | 198,465 | |
Construction-in-progress | | 28,294 | | 36,782 | | | 36,174 | | 36,782 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate | | 19,695,921 | | 19,702,371 | | | 19,537,188 | | 19,702,371 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (4,424,078 | ) | | | (4,337,357 | ) | | | (4,307,406 | ) | | | (4,337,357 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | $ | 15,271,843 | | $ | 15,365,014 | | | $ | 15,229,782 | | $ | 15,365,014 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany acquired the entire equity interest in the following from unaffiliated parties (purchase price in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Properties | | Apartment Units | | Purchase Price | | | Properties | | Apartment Units | | Purchase Price | |
Rental Properties | | 2 | | 521 | | $ | 139,018 | | |
Rental Properties — Consolidated | | | 7 | | 2,069 | | $ | 549,253 | |
Land Parcel (one) | | | — | | — | | 12,850 | |
Other (1) | | — | | — | | 11,750 | | | — | | — | | 11,750 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | 2 | | 521 | | $ | 150,768 | | | 7 | | 2,069 | | $ | 573,853 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Represents the acquisition of a 97,000 square foot commercial building adjacent to our Harbor Steps apartment property in downtown Seattle for potential redevelopment. |
25
During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany disposed of the following to unaffiliated parties (sales price in thousands):
14
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Properties | | | Apartment Units | | | Sales Price | |
Rental Properties — Consolidated | | | 38 | | | | 11,267 | | | $ | 1,173,314 | |
Land Parcel (one) (1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 22,786 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 38 | | | | 11,267 | | | $ | 1,196,100 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Properties | | | Apartment Units | | | Sales Price | |
Rental Properties — Consolidated | | | 12 | | | | 2,731 | | | $ | 261,771 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 12 | | | | 2,731 | | | $ | 261,771 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Represents the sale of a land parcel, on which the Company no longer planned to develop, in suburban Washington, D.C. |
The Operating PartnershipCompany recognized a net gain on sales of discontinued operations of approximately $123.8$682.2 million and a net gain on sales of land parcels of approximately $4.2 million on the above sales.
5. Commitments to Acquire/Dispose of Real Estate
In addition to the property that was subsequently acquired as discussed in Note 16, the Operating Partnership hadThe Company has entered into separate agreements to acquire the following (purchase price in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Properties | | Apartment Units | | Purchase Price | | | Properties | | Apartment Units | | Purchase Price | |
Rental Properties | | 3 | | 975 | | $ | 255,250 | | | 5 | | 851 | | $ | 223,025 | |
Land Parcels (one) | | — | | — | | 12,000 | | |
Land Parcels (three) | | | — | | — | | 29,100 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | 3 | | 975 | | $ | 267,250 | | | 5 | | 851 | | $ | 252,125 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
In addition to the properties that were subsequently disposed of as discussed in Note 16, the Operating Partnership hadCompany has entered into separate agreements to dispose of the following (sales price in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Properties | | Apartment Units | | Sales Price | | | Properties | | Apartment Units | | Sales Price | |
Rental Properties | | 7 | | 2,797 | | $ | 240,880 | | | 6 | | 1,961 | | $ | 173,900 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | 7 | | 2,797 | | $ | 240,880 | | | 6 | | 1,961 | | $ | 173,900 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The closings of these pending transactions are subject to certain conditions and restrictions, therefore, there can be no assurance that these transactions will be consummated or that the final terms will not differ in material respects from those summarized in the preceding paragraphs.
6. Investments in Partially Owned Entities
The Operating PartnershipCompany has co-invested in various properties with unrelated third parties which are either consolidated or accounted for under the equity method of accounting (unconsolidated). The following tables and information summarize the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s investments in partially owned entities as of March 31,June 30, 2011 (amounts in thousands except for project and apartment unit amounts):
1526
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Consolidated | | | Consolidated | |
| | Development Projects (VIEs) | | | | | | | Development Projects (VIEs) | | | | | |
| | Held for | | Completed, | | Completed | | | | | | | Held for | | Completed | | | | | |
| | and/or Under | | Not | | and | | | | | | | and/or Under | | and | | | | | |
| | Development | | Stabilized (4) | | Stabilized | | Other | | Total | | | Development | | Stabilized | | Other | | Total | |
Total projects (1) | | — | | 1 | | 3 | | 19 | | 23 | | | — | | 3 | | 19 | | 22 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Total apartment units (1) | | — | | 490 | | 898 | | 3,440 | | 4,828 | | |
Total apartments units (1) | | | — | | 931 | | 3,440 | | 4,371 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Balance sheet information at 3/31/11 (at 100%): | | |
Balance sheet information at 6/30/11 (at 100%): | | |
ASSETS | | |
Investment in real estate | | $ | 44,103 | | $ | 257,480 | | $ | 263,567 | | $ | 439,481 | | $ | 1,004,631 | | | $ | 25,067 | | $ | 376,057 | | $ | 440,998 | | $ | 842,122 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | — | | | (1,896 | ) | | | (17,162 | ) | | | (128,088 | ) | | | (147,146 | ) | | — | | | (13,937 | ) | | | (131,837 | ) | | | (145,774 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate, net | | 44,103 | | 255,584 | | 246,405 | | 311,393 | | 857,485 | | | 25,067 | | 362,120 | | 309,161 | | 696,348 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 536 | | 650 | | 2,454 | | 7,744 | | 11,384 | | | 527 | | 2,870 | | 9,777 | | 13,174 | |
Deposits — restricted | | 1,120 | | 1,189 | | 2,507 | | 8 | | 4,824 | | | 1,120 | | 3,560 | | 22,887 | | 27,567 | |
Escrow deposits — mortgage | | — | | — | | 163 | | 1,470 | | 1,633 | | | — | | 48 | | — | | 48 | |
Deferred financing costs, net | | — | | 2,206 | | 254 | | 403 | | 2,863 | | | — | | 1,791 | | 984 | | 2,775 | |
Other assets | | 78 | | 117 | | 181 | | 258 | | 634 | | | 126 | | 181 | | 106 | | 413 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 45,837 | | $ | 259,746 | | $ | 251,964 | | $ | 321,276 | | $ | 878,823 | | | $ | 26,840 | | $ | 370,570 | | $ | 342,915 | | $ | 740,325 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL | | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY/CAPITAL | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | 18,342 | | $ | 142,448 | | $ | 200,765 | | $ | 215,631 | | $ | 577,186 | | | $ | — | | $ | 232,530 | | $ | 182,637 | | $ | 415,167 | |
Accounts payable & accrued expenses | | 617 | | 1,157 | | 911 | | 2,371 | | 5,056 | | | 253 | | 1,106 | | 1,566 | | 2,925 | |
Accrued interest payable | | 1,528 | | 528 | | 465 | | 1,109 | | 3,630 | | | — | | 333 | | 573 | | 906 | |
Other liabilities | | 1,280 | | 870 | | 273 | | 795 | | 3,218 | | | 1,277 | | 558 | | 1,157 | | 2,992 | |
Security deposits | | — | | 1,173 | | 249 | | 1,382 | | 2,804 | | | — | | 1,306 | | 1,469 | | 2,775 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | 21,767 | | 146,176 | | 202,663 | | 221,288 | | 591,894 | | | 1,530 | | 235,833 | | 187,402 | | 424,765 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | 3,418 | | 5,025 | | 4,078 | | | (4,834 | ) | | 7,687 | | | 2,179 | | 6,104 | | | (4,988 | ) | | 3,295 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) | | — | | | (495 | ) | | — | | — | | | (495 | ) | |
General and Limited Partners’ Capital | | 20,652 | | 109,040 | | 45,223 | | 104,822 | | 279,737 | | |
Company equity/General and Limited Partners’ Capital | | | 23,131 | | 128,633 | | 160,501 | | 312,265 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total capital | | 24,070 | | 113,570 | | 49,301 | | 99,988 | | 286,929 | | |
Total equity/capital | | | 25,310 | | 134,737 | | 155,513 | | 315,560 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and capital | | $ | 45,837 | | $ | 259,746 | | $ | 251,964 | | $ | 321,276 | | $ | 878,823 | | |
Total liabilities and equity/capital | | | $ | 26,840 | | $ | 370,570 | | $ | 342,915 | | $ | 740,325 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Debt — Secured (2): | | |
EQR Ownership (3) | | $ | 18,342 | | $ | 142,448 | | $ | 200,765 | | $ | 162,912 | | $ | 524,467 | | |
Company/Operating Partnership Ownership (3) | | | $ | — | | $ | 232,530 | | $ | 152,017 | | $ | 384,547 | |
Noncontrolling Ownership | | — | | — | | — | | 52,719 | | 52,719 | | | — | | — | | 30,620 | | 30,620 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total (at 100%) | | $ | 18,342 | | $ | 142,448 | | $ | 200,765 | | $ | 215,631 | | $ | 577,186 | | | $ | — | | $ | 232,530 | | $ | 182,637 | | $ | 415,167 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1627
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Consolidated | | | Consolidated | |
| | Development Projects (VIEs) | | | | | | | Development Projects (VIEs) | | | | | |
| | Held for | | Completed, | | | | | | | | | Held for | | | | | | | |
| | and/or Under | | Not | | Completed | | | | | | | and/or Under | | Completed | | | | | |
| | Development | | Stabilized (4) | | and Stabilized | | Other | | Total | | | Development | | and Stabilized | | Other | | Total | |
Operating information for the quarter ended 3/31/11 (at 100%): | | |
Operating information for the six months ended 6/30/11 (at 100%): | | |
Operating revenue | | $ | — | | $ | 2,992 | | $ | 4,680 | | $ | 13,949 | | $ | 21,621 | | | $ | — | | $ | 10,763 | | $ | 28,261 | | $ | 39,024 | |
Operating expenses | | 161 | | 1,093 | | 1,507 | | 4,733 | | 7,494 | | | 124 | | 3,848 | | 9,371 | | 13,343 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Net operating (loss) income | | | (161 | ) | | 1,899 | | 3,173 | | 9,216 | | 14,127 | | | | (124 | ) | | 6,915 | | 18,890 | | 25,681 | |
Depreciation | | — | | 1,897 | | 2,189 | | 3,741 | | 7,827 | | | — | | 5,872 | | 7,491 | | 13,363 | |
General and administrative/other | | 19 | | 2 | | 9 | | 11 | | 41 | | | 103 | | 5 | | 27 | | 135 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Operating (loss) income | | | (180 | ) | | — | | 975 | | 5,464 | | 6,259 | | | | (227 | ) | | 1,038 | | 11,372 | | 12,183 | |
Interest and other income | | 4 | | — | | 2 | | 5 | | 11 | | | 4 | | 4 | | 8 | | 16 | |
Other expenses | | | (124 | ) | | — | | — | | | (17 | ) | | | (141 | ) | | | (207 | ) | | — | | | (14 | ) | | | (221 | ) |
Interest: | | |
Expense incurred, net | | | (234 | ) | | | (1,528 | ) | | | (1,389 | ) | | | (3,882 | ) | | | (7,033 | ) | | | (399 | ) | | | (4,440 | ) | | | (6,785 | ) | | | (11,624 | ) |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | — | | | (601 | ) | | | (139 | ) | | | (102 | ) | | | (842 | ) | | — | | | (1,337 | ) | | | (324 | ) | | | (1,661 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(Loss) income before income and other taxes and discontinued operations | | | (534 | ) | | | (2,129 | ) | | | (551 | ) | | 1,468 | | | (1,746 | ) | |
(Loss) income before income and other taxes and net gains | | |
on sales of land parcels and discontinued operations | | | | (829 | ) | | | (4,735 | ) | | 4,257 | | | (1,307 | ) |
Income and other tax (expense) benefit | | | (45 | ) | | — | | — | | | (2 | ) | | | (47 | ) | | | (57 | ) | | — | | | (8 | ) | | | (65 | ) |
Net gain on sales of land parcels | | | 4,217 | | — | | — | | 4,217 | |
Net gain on sales of discontinued operations | | 169 | | — | | — | | — | | 169 | | | 169 | | — | | — | | 169 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (410 | ) | | $ | (2,129 | ) | | $ | (551 | ) | | $ | 1,466 | | $ | (1,624 | ) | |
Net income (loss) | | | $ | 3,500 | | $ | (4,735 | ) | | $ | 4,249 | | $ | 3,014 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Project and apartment unit counts exclude all uncompleted development projects until those projects are substantially completed. |
|
(2) | | All debt is non-recourse to the Operating PartnershipCompany with the exception of $14.0 million in mortgage debt on one development project. |
|
(3) | | Represents the Company’s/Operating Partnership’s current economic ownership interest. |
|
(4) | | Projects included here are substantially complete. However, they may still require additional exterior and interior work for all apartment units to be available for leasing. |
In 2010, the Operating PartnershipCompany admitted an 80% institutional partner to an entity owning a developable land parcel in Florida in exchange for $11.7 million in cash and retained a 20% equity interest. This land parcel is now unconsolidated. Total project cost is approximately $76.1$78.2 million and construction is expected to start inwill be predominantly funded with a long-term, non-recourse secured loan from the second quarter of 2011.partner. The Operating PartnershipCompany is responsible for constructing the project and has given certain construction cost overrun guarantees. The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s remaining funding obligation is currently estimated at approximately $2.3$2.4 million.
The Operating PartnershipCompany is the controlling partner in various consolidated partnership properties and development properties having a noncontrolling interest book value of $7.7$3.3 million at March 31,June 30, 2011. The Operating PartnershipCompany has identified its development partnerships as VIEs as the Operating PartnershipCompany provides substantially all of the capital for these ventures (other than third party mortgage debt, if any) despite the fact that each partner legally owns 50% of each venture. The Operating PartnershipCompany is the primary beneficiary as it exerts the most significant power over the ventures, absorbs the majority of the expected losses and has the right to receive a majority of the expected residual returns. The assets net of liabilities of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s VIEs are restricted in their use to the specific VIE to which they relate and are not available for general corporate use. The Operating PartnershipCompany does not have any unconsolidated VIEs.
The following table presents the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s restricted deposits as of March 31,June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Tax—deferred (1031) exchange proceeds | | $ | 278,903 | | | $ | 103,887 | |
Earnest money on pending acquisitions | | | 5,400 | | | | 9,264 | |
Restricted deposits on debt | | | 30,629 | | | | 18,966 | |
Resident security and utility deposits | | | 40,801 | | | | 40,745 | |
Other | | | 6,098 | | | | 8,125 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Totals | | $ | 361,831 | | | $ | 180,987 | |
| | | | | | |
1728
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Tax—deferred (1031) exchange proceeds | | $ | 212,779 | | | $ | 103,887 | |
Earnest money on pending acquisitions | | | 8,250 | | | | 9,264 | |
Restricted deposits on debt (1) | | | 41,263 | | | | 18,966 | |
Resident security and utility deposits | | | 41,283 | | | | 40,745 | |
Other | | | 6,030 | | | | 8,125 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Totals | | $ | 309,605 | | | $ | 180,987 | |
| | | | | | |
| | |
(1)8. | | Primarily represents amounts held in escrow by the lender and released as draw requests are made on fully funded development mortgage loans.Mortgage Notes Payable |
8. Mortgage Notes Payable EQR does not have any indebtedness as all debt is incurred by the Operating Partnership.
As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany had outstanding mortgage debt of approximately $4.6$4.4 billion.
During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating Partnership:Company:
| • | | Repaid $640.8 million of mortgage loans; |
|
| • | | Obtained $135.2 million of new mortgage loan proceeds; and |
|
| • | | Assumed $99.1 million of mortgage debt on three acquired properties. |
Repaid $205.0 The Company recorded approximately $2.1 million of mortgage loans;
Obtained $0.7 millionwrite-offs of new mortgage loan proceeds; and
Assumed $26.9 millionunamortized deferred financing costs during the six months ended June 30, 2011 as additional interest expense related to debt extinguishment of mortgage debt on one acquired property.
mortgages. As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany had $543.4$446.5 million of secured debt subject to third party credit enhancement.
As of March 31,June 30, 2011, scheduled maturities for the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s outstanding mortgage indebtedness were at various dates through September 1, 2048. At March 31,June 30, 2011, the interest rate range on the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s mortgage debt was 0.20%0.09% to 11.25%. During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the weighted average interest rate on the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s mortgage debt was 4.76%4.81%.
EQR does not have any indebtedness as all debt is incurred by the Operating Partnership; however, EQR does guarantee the Operating Partnership’s $500.0 million unsecured senior term loan.
As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany had outstanding unsecured notes of approximately $5.1 billion.
During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating Partnership:Company:
Repaid $93.1 million of 6.95% unsecured notes at maturity.
| • | | Repaid $93.1 million of 6.95% unsecured notes at maturity and |
|
| • | | Exercised the second of its two one-year extension options for its $500.0 million term loan facility and as a result, the maturity date is now October 5, 2012. |
As of March 31,June 30, 2011, scheduled maturities for the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s outstanding notes were at various dates through 2026. At March 31,June 30, 2011, the interest rate range on the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s notes was 0.75%0.69% to 7.57%. During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the weighted average interest rate on the Company’s notes was 5.17%.
EQR does not have any indebtedness as all debt is incurred by the Operating Partnership; however, EQR does guarantee the Operating Partnership’s notes was 5.08%.
10. Linesrevolving credit facility up to the maximum amount and for the full term of Creditthe facility.
The Operating Partnership hasAs of June 30, 2011, the Company had a $1.425 billion (net of $75.0 million which had been committed by a now bankrupt financial institution and is not available for borrowing) unsecured revolving credit facility maturing on February 28, 2012, with the ability to increase available borrowings by an additional $500.0 million by adding additional banks to the facility or obtaining the agreement of existing banks to increase their commitments.2012. Advances under the credit facility bearbore interest at variable rates based upon LIBOR at various interest periods plus a spread (currently 0.50%(0.50%) dependent upon the Operating Partnership’s credit rating or based on bids received from the lending group. EQR has guaranteed the Operating Partnership’s credit facility up to the maximum amount and for the full term of the facility.
As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the amount available on the credit facility was $1.34 billion (net of $83.7$81.9 million which was restricted/dedicated to support letters of credit and net of the $75.0 million discussed above). The Operating PartnershipCompany did not draw and had no balance outstanding on its revolving credit facility at any time during the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011. See Note 16 for further discussion on the Company’s new unsecured revolving credit facility.
18
11. Derivative and Other Fair Value Instruments11. | | Derivative and Other Fair Value Instruments |
The valuation of financial instruments requires the Operating PartnershipCompany to make estimates and judgments that affect the fair value of the instruments. The Operating Partnership,Company, where possible, bases the fair values of its financial instruments, including its derivative instruments, on listed market prices and third party quotes. Where these are not available, the Operating Partnership Company
29
bases its estimates on current instruments with similar terms and maturities or on other factors relevant to the financial instruments.
The carrying values of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s mortgage notes payable and unsecured notes were approximately $4.6$4.4 billion and $5.1 billion, respectively, at March 31,June 30, 2011. The fair values of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s mortgage notes payable and unsecured notes were approximately $4.5$4.4 billion and $5.4 billion, respectively, at March 31,June 30, 2011. The fair values of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s financial instruments (other than mortgage notes payable, unsecured notes, derivative instruments and investment securities) including cash and cash equivalents and other financial instruments, approximate their carrying or contract values.
In the normal course of business, the Operating PartnershipCompany is exposed to the effect of interest rate changes. The Operating PartnershipCompany seeks to manage these risks by following established risk management policies and procedures including the use of derivatives to hedge interest rate risk on debt instruments.
The following table summarizes the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s consolidated derivative instruments at March 31,June 30, 2011 (dollar amounts are in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Forward | | Development | | | Forward | |
| | Fair Value | | Starting | | Cash Flow | | | Fair Value | | Starting | |
| | Hedges (1) | | Swaps (2) | | Hedges (3) | | | Hedges (1) | | Swaps (2) | |
Current Notional Balance | | $ | 315,693 | | $ | 950,000 | | $ | 88,833 | | | $ | 315,693 | | $ | 950,000 | |
Lowest Possible Notional | | $ | 315,693 | | $ | 950,000 | | $ | 3,020 | | | $ | 315,693 | | $ | 950,000 | |
Highest Possible Notional | | $ | 317,694 | | $ | 950,000 | | $ | 91,343 | | | $ | 317,694 | | $ | 950,000 | |
Lowest Interest Rate | | | 2.009 | % | | | 3.478 | % | | | 4.059 | % | | | 2.009 | % | | | 3.478 | % |
Highest Interest Rate | | | 4.800 | % | | | 4.695 | % | | | 4.059 | % | | | 4.800 | % | | | 4.695 | % |
Earliest Maturity Date | | 2012 | | 2021 | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | 2021 | |
Latest Maturity Date | | 2013 | | 2023 | | 2011 | | | 2013 | | 2023 | |
| | |
(1) | | Fair Value Hedges — Converts outstanding fixed rate debt to a floating interest rate. |
|
(2) | | Forward Starting Swaps — Designed to partially fix the interest rate in advance of a planned future debt issuance. These swaps have mandatory counterparty terminations from 2012 through 2014, and $350.0 million, $400.0$750.0 million and $200.0 million are designated for 2011,targeted to 2012 and 2013 maturities,issuances, respectively. |
|
(3) | | Development Cash Flow Hedges — Converts outstanding floating rate debt to a fixed interest rate. |
The following tables provide the location of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s derivative instruments within the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets and their fair market values as of March 31,June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively (amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | Liability Derivatives | | | Asset Derivatives | | Liability Derivatives | |
| | Balance Sheet | | Balance Sheet | | | | | Balance Sheet | | Balance Sheet | | | |
March 31, 2011 | | Location | | Fair Value | | Location | | Fair Value | | |
June 30, 2011 | | | Location | | Fair Value | | Location | | Fair Value | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | |
Interest Rate Contracts: | | |
Fair Value Hedges | | Other assets | | $ | 11,029 | | Other liabilities | | $ | — | | | Other assets | | $ | 11,794 | | Other liabilities | | $ | — | |
Forward Starting Swaps | | Other assets | | 3,959 | | Other liabilities | | | (33,184 | ) | | Other assets | | 2,029 | | Other liabilities | | 65,519 | |
Development Cash Flow Hedges | | Other assets | | — | | Other liabilities | | | (495 | ) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 14,988 | | $ | (33,679 | ) | | $ | 13,823 | | $ | 65,519 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | Liability Derivatives | | | Asset Derivatives | | Liability Derivatives | |
| | Balance Sheet | | Balance Sheet | | | | | Balance Sheet | | Balance Sheet | | | |
December 31, 2010 | | Location | | Fair Value | | Location | | Fair Value | | | Location | | Fair Value | | Location | | Fair Value | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | |
Interest Rate Contracts: | | |
Fair Value Hedges | | Other assets | | $ | 12,521 | | Other liabilities | | $ | — | | | Other assets | | $ | 12,521 | | Other liabilities | | $ | — | |
Forward Starting Swaps | | Other assets | | 3,276 | | Other liabilities | | | (37,756 | ) | | Other assets | | 3,276 | | Other liabilities | | 37,756 | |
Development Cash Flow Hedges | | Other assets | | — | | Other liabilities | | | (1,322 | ) | | Other assets | | — | | Other liabilities | | 1,322 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 15,797 | | $ | (39,078 | ) | | $ | 15,797 | | $ | 39,078 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following tables provide a summary of the effect of fair value hedges on the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the quarterssix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively (amounts in thousands):
30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Location of Gain/(Loss) | | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | | | | | | | Income Statement | | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | |
March 31, 2011 | | Recognized in Income | | | Recognized in Income | | | | | | | Location of Hedged | | | Recognized in Income | |
Type of Fair Value Hedge | | on Derivative | | | on Derivative | | | Hedged Item | | | Item Gain/(Loss) | | | on Hedged Item | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Rate Contracts: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Rate Swaps | | Interest expense | | $ | (1,492 | ) | | Fixed rate debt | | Interest expense | | $ | 1,492 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | $ | (1,492 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,492 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Location of Gain/(Loss) | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | | Income Statement | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | | | Location of Gain/(Loss) | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | | Income Statement | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | |
March 31, 2010 | | Recognized in Income | | Recognized in Income | | Location of Hedged | | Recognized in Income | | |
June 30, 2011 | | | Recognized in Income | | Recognized in Income | | Location of Hedged | | Recognized in Income | |
Type of Fair Value Hedge | | on Derivative | | on Derivative | | Hedged Item | | Item Gain/(Loss) | | on Hedged Item | | | on Derivative | | on Derivative | | Hedged Item | | Item Gain/(Loss) | | on Hedged Item | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | |
Interest Rate Contracts: | | |
Interest Rate Swaps | | Interest expense | | $ | 2,742 | | Fixed rate debt | | Interest expense | | $ | (2,742 | ) | | Interest expense | | $ | (727 | ) | | Fixed rate debt | | Interest expense | | $ | 727 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2,742 | | $ | (2,742 | ) | | $ | (727 | ) | | $ | 727 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | | Location of Gain/(Loss) | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | | Income Statement | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | |
June 30, 2011 | | | Recognized in Income | | Recognized in Income | | Location of Hedged | | Recognized in Income | |
Type of Fair Value Hedge | | | on Derivative | | on Derivative | | Hedged Item | | Item Gain/(Loss) | | on Hedged Item | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | |
Interest Rate Contracts: | | |
Interest Rate Swaps | | | Interest expense | | $ | 7,009 | | Fixed rate debt | | Interest expense | | $ | (7,009 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Total | | | $ | 7,009 | | $ | (7,009 | ) |
| | | | | | |
The following tables provide a summary of the effect of cash flow hedges on the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the quarterssix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively (amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Effective Portion | | | Ineffective Portion | | | Effective Portion | | Ineffective Portion | |
| | Amount of | | Location of Gain/(Loss) | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | | Location of | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | | | Location of | | Amount of | | | | | |
| | Gain/(Loss) | | Reclassified from | | Reclassified from | | Gain/(Loss) | | Reclassified from | | | Amount of | | Gain/(Loss) | | Gain/(Loss) | | Location of | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | |
March 31, 2011 | | Recognized in OCI | | Accumulated OCI | | Accumulated OCI | | Recognized in Income | | Accumulated OCI | | |
| | | Gain/(Loss) | | Reclassified from | | Reclassified from | | Gain/(Loss) | | Reclassified from | |
June 30, 2011 | | | Recognized in OCI | | Accumulated OCI | | Accumulated OCI | | Recognized in Income | | Accumulated OCI | |
Type of Cash Flow Hedge | | on Derivative | | into Income | | into Income | | on Derivative | | into Income | | | on Derivative | | into Income | | into Income | | on Derivative | | into Income | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | |
Interest Rate Contracts: | | |
Forward Starting Swaps/Treasury Locks | | $ | 5,255 | | Interest expense | | $ | (956 | ) | | N/A | | $ | — | | | $ | (26,441 | ) | | Interest expense | | $ | (1,891 | ) | | Interest expense | | $ | (2,569 | ) |
Development Interest Rate Swaps/Caps | | 827 | | Interest expense | | — | | N/A | | — | | | 1,322 | | Interest expense | | — | | N/A | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 6,082 | | $ | (956 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (25,119 | ) | | $ | (1,891 | ) | | $ | (2,569 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Effective Portion | | | Ineffective Portion | | | Effective Portion | | Ineffective Portion | |
| | Amount of | | Location of Gain/(Loss) | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | | Location of | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | | | Location of | | Amount of | | | | | |
| | Gain/(Loss) | | Reclassified from | | Reclassified from | | Gain/(Loss) | | Reclassified from | | | Amount of | | Gain/(Loss) | | Gain/(Loss) | | Location of | | Amount of Gain/(Loss) | |
March 31, 2010 | | Recognized in OCI | | Accumulated OCI | | Accumulated OCI | | Recognized in Income | | Accumulated OCI | | |
| | | Gain/(Loss) | | Reclassified from | | Reclassified from | | Gain/(Loss) | | Reclassified from | |
June 30, 2010 | | | Recognized in OCI | | Accumulated OCI | | Accumulated OCI | | Recognized in Income | | Accumulated OCI | |
Type of Cash Flow Hedge | | on Derivative | | into Income | | into Income | | on Derivative | | into Income | | | on Derivative | | into Income | | into Income | | on Derivative | | into Income | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | |
Interest Rate Contracts: | | |
Forward Starting Swaps/Treasury Locks | | $ | (13,652 | ) | | Interest expense | | $ | (726 | ) | | N/A | | $ | — | | | $ | (86,530 | ) | | Interest expense | | $ | (1,465 | ) | | N/A | | $ | — | |
Development Interest Rate Swaps/Caps | | 149 | | Interest expense | | — | | N/A | | — | | | 784 | | Interest expense | | — | | N/A | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | (13,503 | ) | | $ | (726 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (85,746 | ) | | $ | (1,465 | ) | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
As of March 31,June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, there were approximately $51.3$81.6 million and $58.3 million in deferred losses, net, included in accumulated other comprehensive (loss), respectively, related to derivative instruments. Based on the estimated fair values of the net derivative instruments at March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany may
20
recognize an estimated $4.8$4.3 million of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) as additional interest expense during the twelve months ending March 31,June 30, 2012.
In June 2011, the Company’s remaining development cash flow hedge matured.
The following table sets forth the maturity, amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, book/fair value and interest and other income of the various investment securities held as of March 31,June 30, 2011 (amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Other Assets | | | | | | Other Assets | | | |
| | Amortized | | Unrealized | | Unrealized | | Book/ | | Interest and | | | Amortized | | Unrealized | | Unrealized | | Book/ | | Interest and | |
Security | | Maturity | | Cost | | Gains | | Losses | | Fair Value | | Other Income | | | Maturity | | Cost | | Gains | | Losses | | Fair Value | | Other Income | |
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities | | N/A | | $ | 675 | | $ | 666 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,341 | | $ | — | | | N/A | | $ | 675 | | $ | 1,012 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,687 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 675 | | $ | 666 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,341 | | $ | — | | | $ | 675 | | $ | 1,012 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,687 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
31
A three-level valuation hierarchy exists for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The three levels are defined as follows:
| • | | Level 1 — Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. |
|
| • | | Level 2 — Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. |
|
| • | | Level 3 — Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. |
The following tables provide a summary of the fair value measurements at March 31,June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 for each major category of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | | | Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | |
| | Quoted Prices in | | | | | | | Quoted Prices in | | | | | |
| | Active Markets for | | Significant Other | | Significant | | | Active Markets for | | Significant Other | | Significant | |
| | Identical Assets/Liabilities | | Observable Inputs | | Unobservable Inputs | | | Identical Assets/Liabilities | | Observable Inputs | | Unobservable Inputs | |
Description | | 3/31/2011 | | (Level 1) | | (Level 2) | | (Level 3) | | | 6/30/2011 | | (Level 1) | | (Level 2) | | (Level 3) | |
Assets | | |
Derivatives | | $ | 14,988 | | $ | — | | $ | 14,988 | | $ | — | | | $ | 13,823 | | $ | — | | $ | 13,823 | | $ | — | |
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan | | 49,466 | | 49,466 | | — | | — | | | 57,776 | | 57,776 | | — | | — | |
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities | | 1,341 | | 1,341 | | — | | — | | | 1,687 | | 1,687 | | — | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 65,795 | | $ | 50,807 | | $ | 14,988 | | $ | — | | | $ | 73,286 | | $ | 59,463 | | $ | 13,823 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Liabilities | | |
Derivatives | | $ | 33,679 | | $ | — | | $ | 33,679 | | $ | — | | | $ | 65,519 | | $ | — | | $ | 65,519 | | $ | — | |
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan | | 49,466 | | 49,466 | | — | | — | | | 57,776 | | 57,776 | | — | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 83,145 | | $ | 49,466 | | $ | 33,679 | | $ | — | | | $ | 123,295 | | $ | 57,776 | | $ | 65,519 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Redeemable Limited Partners | | $ | 416,334 | | $ | — | | $ | 416,334 | | $ | — | | |
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership/Redeemable Limited Partners | | | $ | 438,141 | | $ | — | | $ | 438,141 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | |
| | | | | | Quoted Prices in | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Active Markets for | | | Significant Other | | | Significant | |
| | | | | | Identical Assets/Liabilities | | | Observable Inputs | | | Unobservable Inputs | |
Description | | 12/31/2010 | | | (Level 1) | | | (Level 2) | | | (Level 3) | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives | | $ | 15,797 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 15,797 | | | $ | — | |
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan | | | 58,132 | | | | 58,132 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities | | | 1,194 | | | | 1,194 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 75,123 | | | $ | 59,326 | | | $ | 15,797 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives | | $ | 39,078 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 39,078 | | | $ | — | |
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan | | | 58,132 | | | | 58,132 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 97,210 | | | $ | 58,132 | | | $ | 39,078 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership/Redeemable Limited Partners | | $ | 383,540 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 383,540 | | | $ | — | |
2132
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | |
| | | | | | Quoted Prices in | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Active Markets for | | | Significant Other | | | Significant | |
| | | | | | Identical Assets/Liabilities | | | Observable Inputs | | | Unobservable Inputs | |
Description | | 12/31/2010 | | | (Level 1) | | | (Level 2) | | | (Level 3) | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives | | $ | 15,797 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 15,797 | | | $ | — | |
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan | | | 58,132 | | | | 58,132 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities | | | 1,194 | | | | 1,194 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 75,123 | | | $ | 59,326 | | | $ | 15,797 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives | | $ | 39,078 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 39,078 | | | $ | — | |
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan | | | 58,132 | | | | 58,132 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 97,210 | | | $ | 58,132 | | | $ | 39,078 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Redeemable Limited Partners | | $ | 383,540 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 383,540 | | | $ | — | |
The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s derivative positions are valued using models developed by the respective counterparty as well as models developed internally by the Operating PartnershipCompany that use as their basis readily observable market parameters (such as forward yield curves and credit default swap data). Employee holdings other than EQR Common Shares within the supplemental executive retirement plan (the “SERP”) are valued using quoted market prices for identical assets and are included in other assets and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s investment securities are valued using quoted market prices or readily available market interest rate data. Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership/Redeemable Limited Partners are valued using the quoted market price of EQR Common Shares.
12. Earnings Per Unit12. | | Earnings Per Share and Earnings Per Unit |
Equity Residential
The following tables set forth the computation of net income per share — basic and net income per share — diluted for the Company (amounts in thousands except per share amounts):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | | | Quarter Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Numerator for net income per share — basic: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | 16,495 | | | $ | (29,153 | ) | | $ | 21,195 | | | $ | (9,945 | ) |
Allocation to Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership, net | | | (457 | ) | | | 1,725 | | | | (814 | ) | | | 628 | |
Net (income) loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | (31 | ) | | | 435 | | | | (71 | ) | | | 185 | |
Preferred distributions | | | (6,933 | ) | | | (7,238 | ) | | | (3,467 | ) | | | (3,618 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Common Shares, net of Noncontrolling Interests | | | 9,074 | | | | (34,231 | ) | | | 16,843 | | | | (12,750 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of Noncontrolling Interests | | | 667,248 | | | | 92,437 | | | | 535,614 | | | | 19,093 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Numerator for net income per share — basic | | $ | 676,322 | | | $ | 58,206 | | | $ | 552,457 | | | $ | 6,343 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Numerator for net income per share — diluted (1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 16,495 | | | | | | | $ | 21,195 | | | | | |
Net (income) attributable to Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | (31 | ) | | | | | | | (71 | ) | | | | |
Preferred distributions | | | (6,933 | ) | | | | | | | (3,467 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations available to Common Shares | | | 9,531 | | | | | | | | 17,657 | | | | | |
Discontinued operations, net | | | 698,324 | | | | | | | | 560,558 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Numerator for net income per share — diluted (1) | | $ | 707,855 | | | $ | 58,206 | | | $ | 578,215 | | | $ | 6,343 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator for net income per share — basic and diluted (1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator for net income per share — basic | | | 293,784 | | | | 281,435 | | | | 294,663 | | | | 282,217 | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OP Units | | | 13,322 | | | | | | | | 13,291 | | | | | |
Long-term compensation shares/units | | | 4,274 | | | | | | | | 4,245 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator for net income per share — diluted (1) | | | 311,380 | | | | 281,435 | | | | 312,199 | | | | 282,217 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share — basic | | $ | 2.30 | | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 1.88 | | | $ | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share — diluted | | $ | 2.27 | | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 1.85 | | | $ | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share — basic: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Common Shares, net of Noncontrolling Interests | | $ | 0.031 | | | $ | (0.121 | ) | | $ | 0.057 | | | $ | (0.045 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of Noncontrolling Interests | | | 2.271 | | | | 0.328 | | | | 1.818 | | | | 0.067 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share — basic | | $ | 2.302 | | | $ | 0.207 | | | $ | 1.875 | | | $ | 0.022 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share — diluted (1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Common Shares | | $ | 0.031 | | | $ | (0.121 | ) | | $ | 0.057 | | | $ | (0.045 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net | | | 2.242 | | | | 0.328 | | | | 1.795 | | | | 0.067 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share — diluted | | $ | 2.273 | | | $ | 0.207 | | | $ | 1.852 | | | $ | 0.022 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Potential common shares issuable from the assumed conversion of OP Units and the exercise/vesting of long-term compensation shares/units are automatically anti-dilutive and therefore excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation as the Company had a loss from continuing operations for the six months and quarter ended June 30, 2010. |
Convertible preferred shares/units that could be converted into 0 and 397,306 weighted average Common Shares for the six months
33
ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and 0 and 397,004 weighted average Common Shares for the quarters ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, were outstanding but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effects would be anti-dilutive. In addition, the effect of the Common Shares that could ultimately be issued upon the conversion/exchange of the Company’s $650.0 million ($482.5 million outstanding at June 30, 2011) exchangeable senior notes was not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effects would be anti-dilutive.
ERP Operating Limited Partnership
The following tables set forth the computation of net income per Unit — basic and net income per Unit — diluted for the Operating Partnership (amounts in thousands except per Unit amounts):
22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | Quarter Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Numerator for net income per Unit — basic and diluted (1): | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | 7,727 | | $ | (9,407 | ) | | $ | 16,495 | | $ | (29,153 | ) | | $ | 21,195 | | $ | (9,945 | ) |
Net loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | 40 | | 250 | | |
Net (income) loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests — Partially Owned Properties | | | | (31 | ) | | 435 | | | (71 | ) | | 185 | |
Allocation to Preference Units | | | (3,466 | ) | | | (3,620 | ) | | | (6,933 | ) | | | (7,238 | ) | | | (3,467 | ) | | | (3,618 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Units | | 4,301 | | | (12,777 | ) | | 9,531 | | | (35,956 | ) | | 17,657 | | | (13,378 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net | | 125,339 | | 67,263 | | | 698,324 | | 97,098 | | 560,558 | | 20,034 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Numerator for net income per Unit — basic and diluted (1) | | $ | 129,640 | | $ | 54,486 | | | $ | 707,855 | | $ | 61,142 | | $ | 578,215 | | $ | 6,656 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Denominator for net income per Unit — basic and diluted (1): | | |
Denominator for net income per Unit — basic | | 306,248 | | 294,450 | | | 307,106 | | 295,177 | | 307,954 | | 295,898 | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | |
Dilution for Units issuable upon assumed exercise/vesting of EQR’s long-term compensation award shares/units | | 4,219 | | |
Dilution for Units issuable upon assumed exercise/vesting of the Company’s long-term compensation shares/units | | | 4,274 | | 4,245 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| |
Denominator for net income per Unit — diluted (1) | | 310,467 | | 294,450 | | | 311,380 | | 295,177 | | 312,199 | | 295,898 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Net income per Unit — basic | | $ | 0.42 | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 2.30 | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 1.88 | | $ | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Net income per Unit — diluted | | $ | 0.42 | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 2.27 | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 1.85 | | $ | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Net income per Unit — basic: | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Units | | $ | 0.014 | | $ | (0.043 | ) | | $ | 0.031 | | $ | (0.121 | ) | | $ | 0.057 | | $ | (0.045 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net | | 0.409 | | 0.228 | | | 2.271 | | 0.328 | | 1.818 | | 0.067 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Net income per Unit — basic | | $ | 0.423 | | $ | 0.185 | | | $ | 2.302 | | $ | 0.207 | | $ | 1.875 | | $ | 0.022 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Net income per Unit — diluted (1): | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Units | | $ | 0.014 | | $ | (0.043 | ) | | $ | 0.031 | | $ | (0.121 | ) | | $ | 0.057 | | $ | (0.045 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net | | 0.404 | | 0.228 | | | 2.242 | | 0.328 | | 1.795 | | 0.067 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Net income per Unit — diluted | | $ | 0.418 | | $ | 0.185 | | | $ | 2.273 | | $ | 0.207 | | $ | 1.852 | | $ | 0.022 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | |
(1) | | Potential Units issuable from the assumed exercising/exercise/vesting of EQRthe Company’s long-term compensation award shares/units are automatically anti-dilutive and therefore excluded from the diluted earnings per Unit calculation as the Operating Partnership had a loss from continuing operations for the six months and quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2010. |
Convertible preference interests/units that could be converted into 0 and 397,611397,306 weighted average Common Shares (which would be contributed to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units) for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and 0 and 397,004 weighted average Common Shares (which would be contributed to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units) for the quarters ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, were outstanding but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per Unit because the effects would be anti-dilutive. In addition, the effect of the Common Shares/OP Units that could ultimately be issued upon the conversion/exchange of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s $650.0 million ($482.5 million outstanding at March 31,June 30, 2011) exchangeable senior notes was not included in the computation of diluted earnings per Unit because the effects would be anti-dilutive.
13. Discontinued Operations13. | | Discontinued Operations |
The Operating PartnershipCompany has presented separately as discontinued operations in all periods the results of operations for all consolidated assets disposed of and all properties held for sale, if any.
The components of discontinued operations are outlined below and include the results of operations for the respective periods that the Operating PartnershipCompany owned such assets during the six months and quarters ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010 (amounts in thousands).
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | Quarter Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
REVENUES | | |
Rental income | | $ | 5,890 | | $ | 25,969 | | | $ | 70,787 | | $ | 126,365 | | $ | 24,065 | | $ | 64,577 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | 5,890 | | 25,969 | | | 70,787 | | 126,365 | | 24,065 | | 64,577 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
EXPENSES (1) | | |
Property and maintenance | | 2,709 | | 7,831 | | | 40,690 | | 51,349 | | 17,950 | | 26,071 | |
Real estate taxes and insurance | | 477 | | 2,777 | | | 3,859 | | 10,149 | | 989 | | 4,943 | |
Depreciation | | 1,395 | | 6,692 | | | 9,749 | | 24,712 | | 2,480 | | 12,245 | |
General and administrative | | 9 | | 3 | | | 47 | | 19 | | 36 | | 14 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | 4,590 | | 17,303 | | | 54,345 | | 86,229 | | 21,455 | | 43,273 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Discontinued operating income | | 1,300 | | 8,666 | | | 16,442 | | 40,136 | | 2,610 | | 21,304 | |
| | |
Interest and other income | | 44 | | 6 | | | 97 | | 632 | | 92 | | 626 | |
Interest (2): | | |
Expense incurred, net | | 326 | | | (1,208 | ) | | 204 | | | (3,650 | ) | | | (77 | ) | | | (2,097 | ) |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | (51 | ) | | | (201 | ) | | | (594 | ) | | | (221 | ) | | | (530 | ) | | | (19 | ) |
Income and other tax (expense) benefit | | | (34 | ) | | | (36 | ) | | | (61 | ) | | | (52 | ) | | | (19 | ) | | 3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Discontinued operations | | 1,585 | | 7,227 | | | 16,088 | | 36,845 | | 2,076 | | 19,817 | |
Net gain on sales of discontinued operations | | 123,754 | | 60,036 | | | 682,236 | | 60,253 | | 558,482 | | 217 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Discontinued operations, net | | $ | 125,339 | | $ | 67,263 | | | $ | 698,324 | | $ | 97,098 | | $ | 560,558 | | $ | 20,034 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Includes expenses paid in the current period for properties sold or held for sale in prior periods related to the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s period of ownership. |
|
(2) | | Includes only interest expense specific to secured mortgage notes payable for properties sold and/or held for sale. |
For the properties sold during the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the investment in real estate, net of accumulated depreciation, and the mortgage notes payable balances at December 31, 2010 were $135.3$488.9 million and $11.0$41.4 million, respectively.
14. Commitments and Contingencies14. | | Commitments and Contingencies |
The Operating Partnership,Company, as an owner of real estate, is subject to various Federal, state and local environmental laws. Compliance by the Operating PartnershipCompany with existing laws has not had a material adverse effect on the Operating Partnership.Company. However, the Operating PartnershipCompany cannot predict the impact of new or changed laws or regulations on its current properties or on properties that it may acquire in the future.
The Operating PartnershipCompany is party to a housing discrimination lawsuit brought by a non-profit civil rights organization in April 2006 in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland. The suit alleges that the Operating PartnershipCompany designed and built approximately 300 of its properties in violation of the accessibility requirements of the Fair Housing Act and Americans With Disabilities Act. The suit seeks actual and punitive damages, injunctive relief (including modification of non-compliant properties), costs and attorneys’ fees. The Operating PartnershipCompany believes it has a number of viable defenses, including that a majority of the named properties were completed before the operative dates of the statutes in question and/or were not designed or built by the Operating Partnership.Company. Accordingly, the Operating PartnershipCompany is defending the suit vigorously. Due to the pendency of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s defenses and the uncertainty of many other critical factual and legal issues, it is not possible to determine or predict the outcome of the suit or a possible loss or a range of loss, and no amounts have been accrued at March 31,June 30, 2011. While no assurances can be given, the Operating PartnershipCompany does not believe that the suit, if adversely determined, would have a material adverse effect on the Operating Partnership.Company.
The Operating PartnershipCompany does not believe there is any other litigation pending or threatened against it that, individually or in the aggregate, may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Operating Partnership.Company.
The Operating PartnershipCompany has established a reserve and recorded a corresponding reduction to its net gain on sales of discontinued operations related to potential liabilities associated with its condominium conversion activities. The reserve
35
covers potential product liability related to each conversion. The Operating PartnershipCompany periodically assesses the adequacy of the reserve and makes adjustments as necessary. During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany recorded additional reserves of approximately $0.1 million, paid
24
approximately $0.2$0.6 million in settlements and legal fees and released approximately $0.2$0.3 million of remaining reserves for settled claims. As a result, the Operating PartnershipCompany had total reserves of approximately $2.9$2.5 million at March 31,June 30, 2011. While no assurances can be given, the Operating PartnershipCompany does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these potential liabilities, if adversely determined, would have a material adverse effect on the Operating Partnership.Company.
As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany has four consolidated projects totaling 747 apartment units in various stages of development with commitments to fund of approximately $133.5 million and estimated completion dates ranging through September 30, 2013, as well as other completed development projects that are in various stages of lease up or are stabilized. Some of theThe projects wereunder development are being developed solely by the Operating Partnership,Company, while othersthe completed development projects were either developed solely by the Company or co-developed with various third party development partners. The development venture agreements with partners are primarily deal-specific, with differing terms regarding profit-sharing, equity contributions, returns on investment, buy-sell agreements and other customary provisions. The partner is most often the “general” or “managing” partner of the development venture. The typical buy-sell arrangements contain appraisal rights and provisions that provide the right, but not the obligation, for the Operating PartnershipCompany to acquire the partner’s interest in the project at fair market value upon the expiration of a negotiated time period (typically two to five years after substantial completion of the project).
As of June 30, 2011, the Company has one unconsolidated project totaling 501 apartment units under development with commitments to fund of approximately $2.4 million and an estimated completion date in the second quarter of 2013. The Company is the managing member of the joint venture, is responsible for constructing the project and has given certain construction cost overrun guarantees. The buy-sell arrangements contain provisions that provide the right, but not the obligation, for the Company to acquire the partner’s interest or sell its interest at any time following the occurrence of certain pre-defined events (including at stabilization) described in the development venture agreement.
15. Reportable Segments
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by senior management. Senior management decides how resources are allocated and assesses performance on a monthly basis.
The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s primary business is the acquisition, development and management of multifamily residential properties, which includes the generation of rental and other related income through the leasing of apartment units to residents. Senior management evaluates the performance of each of our apartment communities individually and geographically, and both on a same store and non-same store basis; however, each of our apartment communities generally has similar economic characteristics, residents, products and services. The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s operating segments have been aggregated by geography in a manner identical to that which is provided to its chief operating decision maker.
The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s fee and asset management, development (including its partially owned properties), and condominium conversion and corporate housing (Equity Corporate Housing or “ECH”) activities are immaterial and do not individually meet the threshold requirements of a reportable segment and as such, have been aggregated in the “Other” segment in the tables presented below.
All revenues are from external customers and there is no customer who contributed 10% or more of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s total revenues during the six months and quarters ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The primary financial measure for the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s rental real estate segment is net operating income (“NOI”), which represents rental income less: 1) property and maintenance expense; 2) real estate taxes and insurance expense; and 3) property management expense (all as reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations). The Operating PartnershipCompany believes that NOI is helpful to investors as a supplemental measure of its operating performance because it is a direct measure of the actual operating results of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s apartment communities. Current year NOI is compared to prior year NOI and current year budgeted NOI as a measure of financial performance. The following tables present NOI for each segment from our rental real estate specific to continuing operations for the six months and quarters ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, as well as total assets at March 31,June 30, 2011 (amounts in thousands):
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, 2011 | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 | |
| | Northeast | | Northwest | | Southeast | | Southwest | | Other (3) | | Total | | | Northeast | | Northwest | | Southeast | | Southwest | | Other (3) | | Total | |
Rental income: | | |
Same store (1) | | $ | 151,373 | | $ | 88,893 | | $ | 97,531 | | $ | 110,150 | | $ | — | | $ | 447,947 | | | $ | 290,625 | | $ | 169,611 | | $ | 185,295 | | $ | 213,357 | | $ | — | | $ | 858,888 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | 28,474 | | 8,061 | | 4,787 | | 7,313 | | 22,235 | | 70,870 | | | 64,704 | | 18,504 | | 8,058 | | 17,247 | | 6,695 | | 115,208 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total rental income | | 179,847 | | 96,954 | | 102,318 | | 117,463 | | 22,235 | | 518,817 | | | 355,329 | | 188,115 | | 193,353 | | 230,604 | | 6,695 | | 974,096 | |
| | |
Operating expenses: | | |
Same store (1) | | 58,874 | | 32,404 | | 39,346 | | 37,615 | | — | | 168,239 | | | 107,507 | | 60,614 | | 74,328 | | 72,723 | | — | | 315,172 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | 11,967 | | 3,379 | | 1,867 | | 3,135 | | 18,175 | | 38,523 | | | 26,068 | | 7,294 | | 3,241 | | 7,176 | | 5,947 | | 49,726 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | 70,841 | | 35,783 | | 41,213 | | 40,750 | | 18,175 | | 206,762 | | | 133,575 | | 67,908 | | 77,569 | | 79,899 | | 5,947 | | 364,898 | |
| | |
NOI: | | |
Same store (1) | | 92,499 | | 56,489 | | 58,185 | | 72,535 | | — | | 279,708 | | | 183,118 | | 108,997 | | 110,967 | | 140,634 | | — | | 543,716 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | 16,507 | | 4,682 | | 2,920 | | 4,178 | | 4,060 | | 32,347 | | | 38,636 | | 11,210 | | 4,817 | | 10,071 | | 748 | | 65,482 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total NOI | | $ | 109,006 | | $ | 61,171 | | $ | 61,105 | | $ | 76,713 | | $ | 4,060 | | $ | 312,055 | | | $ | 221,754 | | $ | 120,207 | | $ | 115,784 | | $ | 150,705 | | $ | 748 | | $ | 609,198 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Total assets | | $ | 6,050,142 | | $ | 2,623,015 | | $ | 2,700,350 | | $ | 3,194,880 | | $ | 1,506,942 | | $ | 16,075,329 | | | $ | 6,216,580 | | $ | 2,664,432 | | $ | 2,575,526 | | $ | 3,229,298 | | $ | 1,712,286 | | $ | 16,398,122 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Same store primarily includes all properties acquired or completed and stabilized prior to January 1, 2010, less properties subsequently sold, which represented 112,363104,163 apartment units. |
|
(2) | | Non-same store primarily includes properties acquired after January 1, 2010, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of January 1, 2010. |
|
(3) | | Other includes ECH, development, condominium conversion overhead of $0.1$0.2 million and other corporate operations. Also reflects a $2.4 million elimination of rental income recorded in Northeast, Northwest, Southeast and Southwest operating segments related to ECH. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, 2010 | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 | |
| | Northeast | | Northwest | | Southeast | | Southwest | | Other (3) | | Total | | | Northeast | | Northwest | | Southeast | | Southwest | | Other (3) | | Total | |
Rental income: | | |
Same store (1) | | $ | 143,813 | | $ | 84,971 | | $ | 94,389 | | $ | 107,500 | | $ | — | | $ | 430,673 | | | $ | 275,609 | | $ | 160,758 | | $ | 178,368 | | $ | 207,541 | | $ | — | | $ | 822,276 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | 12,057 | | 1,464 | | 1,699 | | 1,062 | | 15,622 | | 31,904 | | | 36,915 | | 5,008 | | 4,273 | | 3,313 | | | (694 | ) | | 48,815 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total rental income | | 155,870 | | 86,435 | | 96,088 | | 108,562 | | 15,622 | | 462,577 | | | 312,524 | | 165,766 | | 182,641 | | 210,854 | | | (694 | ) | | 871,091 | |
| | |
Operating expenses: | | |
Same store (1) | | 57,903 | | 32,308 | | 40,483 | | 39,327 | | — | | 170,021 | | | 106,286 | | 60,215 | | 74,069 | | 75,470 | | — | | 316,040 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | 5,622 | | 754 | | 826 | | 854 | | 18,193 | | 26,249 | | | 16,326 | | 2,261 | | 2,102 | | 1,675 | | 10,649 | | 33,013 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | 63,525 | | 33,062 | | 41,309 | | 40,181 | | 18,193 | | 196,270 | | | 122,612 | | 62,476 | | 76,171 | | 77,145 | | 10,649 | | 349,053 | |
| | |
NOI: | | |
Same store (1) | | 85,910 | | 52,663 | | 53,906 | | 68,173 | | — | | 260,652 | | | 169,323 | | 100,543 | | 104,299 | | 132,071 | | — | | 506,236 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | 6,435 | | 710 | | 873 | | 208 | | | (2,571 | ) | | 5,655 | | | 20,589 | | 2,747 | | 2,171 | | 1,638 | | | (11,343 | ) | | 15,802 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total NOI | | $ | 92,345 | | $ | 53,373 | | $ | 54,779 | | $ | 68,381 | | $ | (2,571 | ) | | $ | 266,307 | | | $ | 189,912 | | $ | 103,290 | | $ | 106,470 | | $ | 133,709 | | $ | (11,343 | ) | | $ | 522,038 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | �� | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Same store primarily includes all properties acquired or completed and stabilized prior to January 1, 2010, less properties subsequently sold, which represented 112,363104,163 apartment units. |
|
(2) | | Non-same store primarily includes properties acquired after January 1, 2010, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of January 1, 2010. |
|
(3) | | Other includes ECH, development, condominium conversion overhead of $0.2$0.3 million and other corporate operations. Also reflects a $2.0 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended June 30, 2011 | |
| | Northeast | | | Northwest | | | Southeast | | | Southwest | | | Other (3) | | | Total | |
Rental income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Same store (1) | | $ | 161,318 | | | $ | 87,338 | | | $ | 93,372 | | | $ | 108,394 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 450,422 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | | 20,581 | | | | 8,323 | | | | 4,099 | | | | 8,909 | | | | 3,777 | | | | 45,689 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total rental income | | | 181,899 | | | | 95,661 | | | | 97,471 | | | | 117,303 | | | | 3,777 | | | | 496,111 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Same store (1) | | | 58,024 | | | | 30,819 | | | | 37,198 | | | | 36,989 | | | | — | | | | 163,030 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | | 7,536 | | | | 3,061 | | | | 1,660 | | | | 3,619 | | | | 1,654 | | | | 17,530 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 65,560 | | | | 33,880 | | | | 38,858 | | | | 40,608 | | | | 1,654 | | | | 180,560 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOI: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Same store (1) | | | 103,294 | | | | 56,519 | | | | 56,174 | | | | 71,405 | | | | — | | | | 287,392 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | | 13,045 | | | | 5,262 | | | | 2,439 | | | | 5,290 | | | | 2,123 | | | | 28,159 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total NOI | | $ | 116,339 | | | $ | 61,781 | | | $ | 58,613 | | | $ | 76,695 | | | $ | 2,123 | | | $ | 315,551 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Same store primarily includes all properties acquired or completed and stabilized prior to April 1, 2010, less properties subsequently sold, which represented 105,730 apartment units. |
|
(2) | | Non-same store primarily includes properties acquired after April 1, 2010, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of April 1, 2010. |
|
(3) | | Other includes development, condominium conversion overhead of $0.1 million eliminationand other corporate operations. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended June 30, 2010 | |
| | Northeast | | | Northwest | | | Southeast | | | Southwest | | | Other (3) | | | Total | |
Rental income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Same store (1) | | $ | 152,989 | | | $ | 82,166 | | | $ | 89,389 | | | $ | 104,968 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 429,512 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | | 8,832 | | | | 2,309 | | | | 2,573 | | | | 1,378 | | | | (271 | ) | | | 14,821 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total rental income | | | 161,821 | | | | 84,475 | | | | 91,962 | | | | 106,346 | | | | (271 | ) | | | 444,333 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Same store (1) | | | 57,136 | | | | 30,498 | | | | 36,054 | | | | 38,143 | | | | — | | | | 161,831 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | | 4,407 | | | | 1,198 | | | | 1,276 | | | | 423 | | | | 3,524 | | | | 10,828 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 61,543 | | | | 31,696 | | | | 37,330 | | | | 38,566 | | | | 3,524 | | | | 172,659 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | �� | | | |
NOI: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Same store (1) | | | 95,853 | | | | 51,668 | | | | 53,335 | | | | 66,825 | | | | — | | | | 267,681 | |
Non-same store/other (2) (3) | | | 4,425 | | | | 1,111 | | | | 1,297 | | | | 955 | | | | (3,795 | ) | | | 3,993 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total NOI | | $ | 100,278 | | | $ | 52,779 | | | $ | 54,632 | | | $ | 67,780 | | | $ | (3,795 | ) | | $ | 271,674 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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(1) | | Same store primarily includes all properties acquired or completed and stabilized prior to April 1, 2010, less properties subsequently sold, which represented 105,730 apartment units. |
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(2) | | Non-same store primarily includes properties acquired after April 1, 2010, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of rental income recorded in Northeast, Northwest, SoutheastApril 1, 2010. |
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(3) | | Other includes development, condominium conversion overhead of $0.1 million and Southwest operating segments related to ECH.other corporate operations. |
Note: Markets included in the above geographic segments are as follows:
(a) | | Northeast — New England (excluding Boston), Boston, New York Metro, DC Northern Virginia and Suburban Maryland. |
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(b) | | Northwest — Denver, Portland, San Francisco Bay Area and Seattle/Tacoma. |
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(c) | | Southeast — Atlanta, Jacksonville, Orlando, South Florida and Tampa. |
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(d) | | Southwest —(a) Northeast – New England (excluding Boston), Boston, New York Metro, DC Northern Virginia and Suburban Maryland.(b) Northwest – Denver, Portland, San Francisco Bay Area and Seattle/Tacoma. (c) Southeast – Atlanta, Jacksonville, Orlando, South Florida and Tampa. (d) Southwest – Albuquerque, Inland Empire, Los Angeles, Orange County, Phoenix and San Diego. |
The following table presents a reconciliation of NOI from our rental real estate specific to continuing operations for the six months and quarters ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively (amounts in thousands):
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | Quarter Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Rental income | | $ | 518,817 | | $ | 462,577 | | | $ | 974,096 | | $ | 871,091 | | $ | 496,111 | | $ | 444,333 | |
Property and maintenance expense | | | (128,357 | ) | | | (120,203 | ) | | | (211,418 | ) | | | (202,801 | ) | | | (103,092 | ) | | | (100,045 | ) |
Real estate taxes and insurance expense | | | (56,024 | ) | | | (55,575 | ) | | | (110,332 | ) | | | (105,496 | ) | | | (56,701 | ) | | | (52,350 | ) |
Property management expense | | | (22,381 | ) | | | (20,492 | ) | | | (43,148 | ) | | | (40,756 | ) | | | (20,767 | ) | | | (20,264 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | (206,762 | ) | | | (196,270 | ) | | | (364,898 | ) | | | (349,053 | ) | | | (180,560 | ) | | | (172,659 | ) |
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Net operating income | | $ | 312,055 | | $ | 266,307 | | | $ | 609,198 | | $ | 522,038 | | $ | 315,551 | | $ | 271,674 | |
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16. Subsequent Events/Other
Subsequent Events
Subsequent to March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating Partnership:Company:
| • | | Repaid $193.7$176.3 million in mortgage loans; |
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| • | | Obtained $91.5 millionCalled for redemption its 3.85% convertible unsecured debt with a final maturity of new mortgage loan proceeds; |
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| • | | Acquired one operating property consisting of 322 apartment units for $100.0 million and one land parcel for $12.9 million;2026; |
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| • | | Sold 15two properties containing 4,369685 apartment units for $530.2$66.5 million; and |
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| • | | Exercised the second ofReplaced its twothen existing unsecured revolving credit facility with a new $1.25 billion unsecured revolving credit facility maturing on July 13, 2014, subject to a one-year extension options for its $500.0 million term loanoption exercisable by the Company. The interest rate on advances under the new credit facility will generally be LIBOR plus a spread (currently 1.15%) and the Company pays an annual facility fee of 0.2%. Both the spread and the facility fee are dependent on the credit rating of the Company’s long-term debt. ERPOP entered into the new revolving credit facility and EQR has guaranteed the revolving credit facility up to the maximum amount and for the full term of the facility. There is approximately $1.17 billion available on the new unsecured revolving credit facility as a result, the maturity date is now October 5, 2012.of July 28, 2011. |
Other
During the quarterssix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010, the Operating PartnershipCompany incurred charges of $0.5$3.8 million and $3.4$4.0 million, respectively, related to property acquisition costs, such as survey, title and legal fees, on the acquisition of operating properties and $1.7$3.0 million and $1.0$2.0 million, respectively, related to the write-off of various pursuit and out-of-pocket costs for terminated acquisition, disposition and development transactions. These costs, totaling $2.2$6.8 million and $4.4$6.0 million, respectively, are included in other expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2010, the Operating PartnershipCompany received $2.0$5.2 million for the settlement of insurance/litigation claims, which are included in interest and other income in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
During the six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company disposed of its corporate housing business for a sales price of approximately $4.0 million, of which the Company provided $2.0 million of seller financing to the buyer. The Company recognized a net gain on the sale of approximately $1.0 million.
In 2010, a portion of the parking garage collapsed at one of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s rental properties (Prospect Towers in Hackensack, New Jersey). The Operating PartnershipCompany estimates that the costs related to such collapse (both expensed and capitalized), including providing for residents’ interim needs, lost revenue and garage reconstruction, will be approximately $14.0 million, after insurance reimbursements of $8.0 million. Costs to rebuild the garage are capitalized as incurred. Other costs, like those to accommodate displaced residents, lost revenue due to a portion of the project being temporarily unavailable for occupancy and legal costs, reduce earnings as they are incurred. Generally, insurance proceeds are recorded as increases to earnings as they are received. During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany received approximately $1.6 million in insurance proceeds which offset expenses of $0.9$1.3 million that were recorded relating to this loss and are included in real estate taxes and insurance on the consolidated statements of operations.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For further information including definitions for capitalized terms not defined herein, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in each of the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s Annual ReportReports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Forward-Looking Statements
Forward-looking statements in this report are intended to be made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions made by management. While the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s management believes the assumptions underlying its forward-looking statements are reasonable, such information is inherently subject to uncertainties and may involve certain risks, which could cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Operating PartnershipCompany to differ materially from anticipated future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Many of these uncertainties and risks are difficult to predict and beyond management’s control. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, results or events. The forward-looking statements contained herein are made as of the date hereof and the Operating PartnershipCompany undertakes no obligation to update or supplement these forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to the following:
| • | | We intend to actively acquire and/or develop multifamily properties for rental operations as market conditions dictate. We may also acquire multifamily properties that are unoccupied or in the early stages of lease up. We may be unable to lease up these apartment properties on schedule, resulting in decreases in expected rental revenues and/or lower yields due to lower occupancy and rates as well as higher than expected concessions. We may underestimate the costs necessary to bring an acquired property up to standards established for its intended market position or to complete a development property. Additionally, we expect that other major real estate investors with significant capital will compete with us for attractive investment opportunities or may also develop properties in markets where we focus our development and acquisition efforts. This competition (or lack thereof) may increase (or depress) prices for multifamily properties. We may not be in a position or have the opportunity in the future to make suitable property acquisitions on favorable terms. The total number of development apartment units under development, costs of development and estimated completion dates are subject to uncertainties arising from changing economic conditions (such as the cost of labor and construction materials), competition and local government regulation; |
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| • | | Debt financing and other capital required by the Operating PartnershipCompany may not be available or may only be available on adverse terms; |
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| • | | Labor and materials required for maintenance, repair, capital expenditure or development may be more expensive than anticipated; |
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| • | | Occupancy levels and market rents may be adversely affected by national and local economic and market conditions including without limitation, new construction and excess inventory of multifamily housing and single family housing, slow or negative employment growth availability of low interest mortgages for single family home buyers and household formation as well as the potential for geopolitical instability, all of which are beyond the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s control; |
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| • | | Our residents may choose to leave our properties or not rent at all because owned housing has become a more attractive option for them due to, among other things, the availability of low interest mortgages, government programs and changes in social preferences; and |
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| • | | Additional factors as discussed in Part I of both the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s Annual ReportReports on Form 10-K, particularly those under “Item 1A. Risk Factors”. |
Forward-looking statements and related uncertainties are also included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this report.
Overview
ERP Operating Limited Partnership (“ERPOP”), an Illinois limited partnership, was formed in May 1993 to conduct the multifamily residential property business of Equity Residential (“EQR”). EQR,, a Maryland real estate investment trust (“REIT”) formed in March 1993, is an S&P 500 company focused on the acquisition, development and management of high quality apartment properties in top United States growth markets. ERP Operating Limited Partnership (“ERPOP”), an Illinois limited partnership, was formed in May 1993 to conduct the multifamily residential property business of Equity Residential. EQR has elected to be taxed as a REIT. References to the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” mean collectively EQR, ERPOP and those entities/subsidiaries owned or controlled by EQR and/or ERPOP. References to the “Operating Partnership” mean collectively ERPOP and those entities/subsidiaries owned or controlled by ERPOP.
EQR is onethe general partner of, and as of June 30, 2011 owned an approximate 95.6% ownership interest in ERPOP. All of the largest publicly traded real estate companiesCompany’s property ownership, development and isrelated business operations are conducted through the largest publicly traded owner of multifamily properties in the United States (based on the aggregate market value of its outstanding Common Shares, the number of apartment units wholly owned and total revenues earned). The Operating Partnership’s corporate
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Partnership and EQR has no material assets or liabilities other than its investment in ERPOP. EQR issues public equity from time to time but does not have any indebtedness as all debt is incurred by the Operating Partnership. The Operating Partnership holds substantially all of the assets of the Company, including the Company’s ownership interests in its joint ventures. The Operating Partnership conducts the operations of the business and is structured as a partnership with no publicly traded equity.
The Company’s corporate headquarters are located in Chicago, Illinois and the Operating PartnershipCompany also operates property management offices in each of its markets. As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany had approximately 4,0003,800 employees who provided real estate operations, leasing, legal, financial, accounting, acquisition, disposition, development and other support functions.
EQR is the general partner of, and as of March 31, 2011 owned an approximate 95.5% ownership interest in ERPOP. All of EQR’s property ownership, development and related business operations are conducted through ERPOP and its subsidiaries. References to the “Operating Partnership” include ERPOP and those entities owned or controlled by it. References to the “Company” mean EQR and the Operating Partnership.
Business Objectives and Operating Strategies
The Operating PartnershipCompany invests in apartment communities located in strategically targeted markets with the goal of maximizing our risk adjusted total return (operating income plus capital appreciation) on invested capital.
Our operating focus is on balancing occupancy and rental rates to maximize our revenue while exercising tight cost control to generate the highest possible return to our shareholders. Revenue is maximized by drivingattracting qualified resident prospects to our properties, cost-effectively converting this traffic cost-effectivelythese prospects into new leasesresidents at the highest rent possible, keeping our residents satisfied and renewing their leases at yet higher rents. While we believe that it is our high-quality, well-located assets that bring our customers to us, it is ourthe customer service provided by our on-site personnel that keeps them renting with us and recommending us to their friends.
We use technology to engage our customers in the way that they want to be engaged. Many of our residents utilize our web-based resident portal which allows them to sign their lease, review their account and make payments, provide feedback and make service requests on-line.
We seek to maximize capital appreciation of our properties by investing in markets that are characterized by conditions favorable to multifamily property appreciation. These markets generally feature one or more of the following:
| • | | High barriers to entry where, because of land scarcity or government regulation, it is difficult or costly to build new apartment properties, leading to lowcreating limits on new supply; |
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| • | | High single family home prices making our apartments a more economical housing choice; |
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| • | | Strong economic growth leading to household formation and job growth, which in turn leads to high demand for our apartments; and |
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| • | | An attractive quality of life leading to high demand and retention and allowingthat allows us to more readilyaggressively increase rents. |
Acquisitions and developments may be financed from various sources of capital, which may include retained cash flow, issuance of additional equity and debt, securities, sales of properties and joint venture agreements and collateralized and uncollateralized borrowings.agreements. In addition, the Operating PartnershipCompany may acquire properties in transactions that include the issuance of limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership (“OP Units”) as consideration for the acquired properties. Such transactions may, in certain circumstances, enable the sellers to defer, in whole or in part, the recognition of taxable income or gain that might otherwise result from the sales. ERPOPThe Company may also acquire land parcels to hold and/or sell based on market opportunities. The Operating PartnershipCompany may also seek to acquire properties by purchasing defaulted or distressed debt that encumbers desirable properties in the hope of obtaining title to property through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure proceedings. The Operating PartnershipCompany has also, in the past, converted some of its properties and sold them as condominiums but is not currently active in this line of business.
The Operating PartnershipCompany primarily sources the funds for new property acquisitions in its core markets with the proceeds from selling assets that are older or located in non-core markets. Since 2006,2005, the Operating PartnershipCompany has sold almost 100,000over 121,000 apartment units for an aggregate sales price of approximately $7.5$9.7 billion, and acquired nearly 25,000over 38,000 apartment units in its core markets for approximately $5.6 billion.$8.5 billion and began approximately $2.2 billion of development projects. We are currently acquiringseeking to acquire and developingdevelop assets primarily in the following targeted metropolitan areas: Boston, New York, Washington DC, South Florida, Southern California, San Francisco Seattle and to a lesser extent Denver.Seattle. We also have investments (in the aggregate about 17.4%20.6% of our NOI at March 31,June 30, 2011) in other markets including Denver, Atlanta, Phoenix, Portland, Oregon, New England excluding Boston,(excluding Boston), Tampa, Orlando and Jacksonville but do not currently intend to acquire or develop new assets in these markets.
As part of its strategy, the Operating PartnershipCompany purchases completed and fully occupied apartment properties, partially
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completed or partially occupied properties or land on which apartment properties can be constructed. We intend to hold a diversified portfolio of assets across our target markets. As of March 31,June 30, 2011, no single
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metropolitan area accounted for more than 16.1% of our NOI, though no guarantee can be made that NOI concentration may not increase in the future.
We endeavor to attract and retain the best employees by providing them with the education, resources and opportunities to succeed. We provide many classroom and on-line training courses to assist our employees in interacting with prospects and residents as well as extensively train our customer service specialists in maintaining the equipment and appliances on our property sites. We actively promote from within and many senior corporate and property leaders have risen from entry level or junior positions. We monitor our employees’ engagement by surveying them annually and have consistently received high engagement scores.
We have a commitment to sustainability and consider the environmental impacts of our business activities. We have a dedicated in-house team that initiates and applies sustainable practices in all aspects of our business, including transactions, property operations and property management activities. With its high density, multifamily housing is, by its nature, an environmentally friendly property type. Our recent acquisition and development activities have been primarily concentrated in pedestrian-friendly urban locations near public transportation. When developing and renovating our properties, we strive to reduce energy and water usage by investing in energy saving technology while positively impacting the experience of our residents and the value of our assets. We continue to implement a combination of irrigation, lighting and HVAC improvements at our properties that will reduce energy and water consumption.
Current Environment
After much caution in 2009 due to the uncertainty in the economy and capital markets, late 2009 and early 2010 saw stabilization in the capital markets and modest improvements in the general economy. Property occupancy began to improve and in response, the Operating Partnership began acquiring assets and increasing rents for both new and renewing residents, which led to better operating and investment performance. The Operating Partnership increased rents to a greater extent in regions like the Northeast, where the economy was stronger and multifamily operating conditions were better. In 2010, the Operating Partnership ceased to hold the large cash balances (often $1.0 billion or more) that it held in 2009 in anticipation of debt maturities in an unsure capital markets climate. This had the result of increasing the Operating Partnership’s earnings by decreasing the amount of cash on hand that was earning limited interest income and instead was used to pay down higher cost debt. Finally, the Operating Partnership was aggressive in acquiring $1.5 billion of assets in its target markets in 2010.
Improvement continued throughout 2010, and in 2011 weWe expect strong growth in full year same store revenue (anticipated increases ranging from 4.0%4.8% to 5.0%5.1%) and full year NOI (anticipated increases ranging from 5.0%7.0% to 7.5%8.0%) and are optimistic that the improvementstrength in fundamentals realized in 2010 and to date in 2011 will be sustained for the foreseeable future. Our strong operating results in the first quarterhalf of 2011, with same store revenues up 4.0%4.5% and same store NOI up 7.3%7.4% over the first quarter ofsame period in 2010, now leadhave led us to believe that we may trend towards the higher endincrease both of these same store ranges for the year.year (from anticipated increases of 4.0% to 5.0% and 5.0% to 7.5%, respectively). Despite the anticipated improvement in operations, we still expect our full year Normalized Funds From Operations to fall neartoward the midpointlower end of our guidance ranges due to increased dilution from ourthe combination of a greater than anticipated volume of dispositions and their accelerated dispositionstiming in the year (see further discussion below). as well as an increasing cap rate spread due to us reinvesting disposition proceeds in assets with lower initial yields.
The Company continues to sell non-core assets and reduce its exposure to non-core markets as we believe these assets do not fit into our long term plans and we can sell them for prices that we believe are favorable. Through July 28, 2011, we have sold 40 consolidated properties consisting of 11,952 apartment units for $1.24 billion. Based on the activity to date, the majority of our anticipated $1.5 billion in 2011 dispositions occurred in the first half of the year. The Company’s decision to accelerate the timing and increase the volume of dispositions combined with limited opportunities to reinvest the cash proceeds and/or reinvestment of the cash proceeds in assets with lower cap rates (see definition below) is dilutive to our per share results despite our strong operating performance. The Company defines dilution from transactions as the lost NOI from sales proceeds that were not reinvested in other apartment properties or were reinvested in properties with a lower cap rate. The dispositions have created a significant cash balance, which combined with the Company’s new unsecured revolving credit facility, allowed us to defer the unsecured debt offering that was previously targeted for the third quarter of 2011. The deferral of the target date for the forward starting swaps that hedge the debt offering resulted in an ineffectiveness charge of $2.6 million due to the forecasted transaction not occurring on its original target date.
Competition for the properties we are interested in acquiring is significant due to the overall improvement in market fundamentals. Based on the activity to date, we expect a slightly greater share of our $1.15 billion in anticipated 2011 acquisitions to occur in the latter half of the year. We believe our access to capital, our ability to execute large, complex transactions and our ability to efficiently stabilize large scale lease up properties provide us with a competitive advantage. The Company acquired seven consolidated properties consisting of 2,069 apartment units for $549.3 million, one commercial building for potential redevelopment for $11.8 million and one land parcel for $12.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2011.
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We currently have access to multiple sources of capital including the equity markets as well as both the secured and unsecured debt markets. In July 2010, the Operating PartnershipCompany completed a $600.0 million unsecured ten year note offering with a coupon of 4.75% and an all-in effective interest rate of 5.09%. EQR also raised $291.9 million in equity under its ATM Common Share offering program in 2010 and has raised an additional $154.5 million under this program thus far in 2011.
In responseJuly 2011, the Company replaced its then existing unsecured revolving credit facility which was due to what we believe ismature in February 2012 with a current robust market and favorable pricing for our non-strategic assets, we have accelerated our disposition program in 2011. Through April 28, 2011, we have sold 27 consolidated properties consisting of 7,100 apartment units for $792.0 million. Based on the activity to date, the majority of our anticipatednew $1.25 billion in 2011 dispositions will occur inunsecured revolving credit facility maturing on July 13, 2014, subject to a one-year extension option exercisable by the first half ofCompany. The Company believes that the year. While the accelerated disposition program will result in increased dilution (due to the lost NOI from sales proceeds that were not reinvested in other apartment properties)new facility contains a diversified and strong bank group which will negatively impact Normalized Funds From Operations, we believe that we can maximize long-term returns to our shareholders by selling non-strategic assets at current pricing levels.
Competition for the properties we are interested in acquiring is significant due to the overall improvement in market fundamentals and we expect a greater concentration of our 2011 acquisitions to occur in the latter half of the year. We believe our access to capital, our ability to execute large, complex transactions and our ability to efficiently stabilize large scale lease up properties provide us with a competitive advantage. The Operating Partnership acquired two consolidated properties consisting of 521 apartment units for $139.0 million and one commercial building for potential redevelopment for $11.8 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2011.increases its balance sheet flexibility going forward.
We believe that cash and cash equivalents, securities readily convertible to cash, current availability on our revolving credit facility and disposition proceeds for 2011 will provide sufficient liquidity to meet our funding
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obligations relating to asset acquisitions, debt maturities and existing development projects through 2011. We expect that our remaining longer-term funding requirements will be met through some combination of new borrowings, equity issuances (including EQR’s ATM share offering program), property dispositions, joint ventures and cash generated from operations. There is significant uncertainty surrounding the futures of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.Mac (the “Government Sponsored Enterprises” or “GSEs”). Through their lender originator networks, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are significant lenders both to the Company and to buyers of the Company’s properties. The two GSEs have a mandate to support affordable multifamily housing through their financing activities. Any changes to their mandates could have a significant impact on the Operating PartnershipCompany and may, among other things, lead to lower values for our disposition assets and higher interest rates on our borrowings. Such changes may also provide an advantage to us by making the cost of financing single family home ownership more expensive and provide us a competitive advantage given the size of our balance sheet and the multiple sources of capital to which we have access.
We believe that the Operating PartnershipCompany is well-positioned as of March 31,June 30, 2011 because our properties are geographically diverse and were approximately 95.1% occupied (95.0%(95.6% on a same store basis), little new multifamily rental supply will be added to most of our markets over the next several years and the long-term demographic picture is positive. We believe our strong balance sheet and ample liquidity will allow us to fund our debt maturities and development costs in the near term, and should also allow us to take advantage of investment opportunities in the future. As economic conditions continue to improve, the short-term nature of our leases and the limited supply of new rental housing being constructed should allow us to realize revenue growth and improvement in our operating results.
The Operating PartnershipCompany anticipates that 2011growth in same store expenses comparing 2011 to 2010 will onlyrange from no change to an increase of 1.0% to 2.0% primarily due to modest increases in payroll expenses, real estate tax rates and utility cost growth (same store expenses increased 0.9% for 2010 when compared with the same period in the prior year). This follows three consecutive years of excellent expense control (same store expenses declined 0.1% between 2009 and 2008 and grew 2.2% between 2008 and 2007 and 2.1% between 2007 and 2006). Effective expense controls continued in the first quarterhalf of 2011 as same store expenses declined 1.0%0.3% as compared to the first quarter ofsame period in 2010. The Operating Partnership now anticipates that its same store expenses will trend towards the lower end of its guidance range.
The current environment information presented above is based on current expectations and is forward-looking.
Results of Operations
In conjunction with our business objectives and operating strategy, the Operating PartnershipCompany continued to invest in apartment properties located in strategically targeted markets during the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 as follows:
Acquired $139.0 million of apartment properties consisting of two consolidated properties and 521 apartment units at a weighted average cap rate (see definition below) of 5.7%, both of which we deem to be in our strategic targeted markets;
Acquired a 97,000 square foot commercial building adjacent to our Harbor Steps apartment property in downtown Seattle for $11.8 million for potential redevelopment; and
Sold $261.8 million of consolidated apartment properties consisting of 12 properties and 2,731 apartment units at a weighted average cap rate of 6.7%, the majority of which was in exit or less desirable markets.
| • | | Acquired $549.3 million of apartment properties consisting of seven consolidated properties and 2,069 apartment units at a weighted average cap rate (see definition below) of 5.2% and one land parcel for $12.9 million, all of which we deem to be in our strategic targeted markets; |
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| • | | Acquired a 97,000 square foot commercial building adjacent to our Harbor Steps apartment property in downtown Seattle for $11.8 million for potential redevelopment; and |
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| • | | Sold $1.2 billion of consolidated apartment properties consisting of 38 properties and 11,267 apartment units at a weighted average cap rate of 6.4% and one land parcel for $22.8 million, the majority of which was in exit or less desirable markets. |
The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s primary financial measure for evaluating each of its apartment communities is net operating income (“NOI”). NOI represents rental income less property and maintenance expense, real estate tax and insurance expense and property management expense. The Operating PartnershipCompany believes that NOI is helpful to investors as a supplemental measure of its operating performance because it is a direct measure of the actual operating results of the Operating Partnership’s Company’s
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apartment communities. The cap rate is generally the first year NOI yield (net of replacements) on the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s investment.
Properties that the Operating PartnershipCompany owned for all of both of the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (the “Six-Month 2011 Same Store Properties”), which represented 104,163 apartment units, and properties that the Company owned for all of both of the quarters ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010 (the “First“Second Quarter 2011 Same Store Properties”), which represented 112,363105,730 apartment units, impacted the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s results of operations. The FirstBoth the Six-Month 2011 Same Store Properties and the Second Quarter 2011 Same Store Properties are discussed in the following paragraphs.
The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s acquisition, disposition and completed development activities also impacted overall results of operations for the six months and quarters ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010. The impacts of these activities are discussed in greater detail in the following paragraphs.
Comparison of the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 to the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2010
For the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany reported diluted earnings per share/Unit of $0.42$2.27 compared to $0.18$0.21 per share/Unit in the same period of 2010. The difference is primarily due to higher gains from property sales in 2011 vs. 2010 and higher total property net operating income driven by the positive impact of the Operating Partnership’s
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Company’s same store and lease-up activity, partially offset by dilution from the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s 2010 and 2011 transaction activity.
For the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, income from continuing operations increased approximately $17.1$45.6 million when compared to the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2010. The increase in continuing operations is discussed below.
Revenues from the First QuarterSix-Month 2011 Same Store Properties increased $17.3$36.6 million primarily as a result of an increase in average rental rates charged to residents and an increase in occupancy and a decrease in resident turnover.occupancy. Expenses from the First QuarterSix-Month 2011 Same Store Properties decreased $1.8$0.9 million primarily due to decreases in repairson-site payroll costs and maintenance expensesleasing and on-site payrolladvertising costs, partially offset by increases in property management costs. The following tables provide comparative same store results and statistics for the First QuarterSix-Month 2011 Same Store Properties:
First QuarterJune YTD 2011 vs. First QuarterJune YTD 2010
Same Store Results/Statistics
$ in thousands (except for Average Rental Rate) – 112,363104,163 Same Store Apartment Units
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| | Results | | Statistics | | | Results | | Statistics | |
| | Average | | | | | | | Average | | | | | |
| | Rental | | | | | | | Rental | | | | | |
Description | | Revenues | | Expenses | | NOI | | Rate (1) | | Occupancy | | Turnover | | | Revenues | | Expenses | | NOI | | Rate (1) | | Occupancy | | Turnover | |
Q1 2011 | | $ | 447,947 | | $ | 168,239 | | $ | 279,708 | | $ | 1,400 | | | 95.0 | % | | | 11.6 | % | |
Q1 2010 | | $ | 430,673 | | $ | 170,021 | | $ | 260,652 | | $ | 1,352 | | | 94.6 | % | | | 11.8 | % | |
YTD 2011 | | | $ | 858,888 | | $ | 315,172 | | $ | 543,716 | | $ | 1,445 | | | 95.2 | % | | | 26.7 | % |
YTD 2010 | | | $ | 822,276 | | $ | 316,040 | | $ | 506,236 | | $ | 1,389 | | | 94.8 | % | | | 26.2 | % |
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Change | | $ | 17,274 | | $ | (1,782 | ) | | $ | 19,056 | | $ | 48 | | | 0.4 | % | | | (0.2 | %) | | $ | 36,612 | | $ | (868 | ) | | $ | 37,480 | | $ | 56 | | | 0.4 | % | | | 0.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change | | | 4.0 | % | | | (1.0 | %) | | | 7.3 | % | | | 3.6 | % | | | | 4.5 | % | | | (0.3 | %) | | | 7.4 | % | | | 4.0 | % | |
| | |
(1) | | Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided by the weighted average occupied apartment units for the period. |
The following table provides comparative same store operating expenses for the First QuarterSix-Month 2011 Same Store Properties:
44
First QuarterJune YTD 2011 vs. First QuarterJune YTD 2010
Same Store Operating Expenses
$ in thousands – 112,363104,163 Same Store Apartment Units
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | % of Actual | | | % of Actual | |
| | Q1 2011 | | | YTD 2011 | |
| | Actual | | Actual | | $ | | % | | Operating | | | Actual | | Actual | | $ | | % | | Operating | |
| | Q1 2011 | | Q1 2010 | | Change | | Change | | Expenses | | | YTD 2011 | | YTD 2010 | | Change | | Change | | Expenses | |
Real estate taxes | | $ | 44,613 | | $ | 44,445 | | $ | 168 | | | 0.4 | % | | | 26.5 | % | | $ | 85,461 | | $ | 84,735 | | $ | 726 | | 0.9 | % | | | 27.1 | % |
On-site payroll (1) | | 39,757 | | 40,453 | | | (696 | ) | | | (1.7 | %) | | | 23.6 | % | | 73,921 | | 76,078 | | | (2,157 | ) | | | (2.8 | %) | | | 23.5 | % |
Utilities (2) | | 28,285 | | 27,752 | | 533 | | | 1.9 | % | | | 16.8 | % | | 50,214 | | 49,004 | | 1,210 | | | 2.5 | % | | | 15.9 | % |
Repairs and maintenance (3) | | 23,501 | | 25,034 | | | (1,533 | ) | | | (6.1 | %) | | | 14.0 | % | | 45,406 | | 45,700 | | | (294 | ) | | | (0.6 | %) | | | 14.4 | % |
Property management costs (4) | | 18,097 | | 17,227 | | 870 | | | 5.1 | % | | | 10.8 | % | | 34,699 | | 32,891 | | 1,808 | | | 5.5 | % | | | 11.0 | % |
Insurance | | 5,256 | | 5,571 | | | (315 | ) | | | (5.7 | %) | | | 3.1 | % | | 9,944 | | 10,556 | | | (612 | ) | | | (5.8 | %) | | | 3.2 | % |
Leasing and advertising | | 3,218 | | 3,802 | | | (584 | ) | | | (15.4 | %) | | | 1.9 | % | | 5,877 | | 7,050 | | | (1,173 | ) | | | (16.6 | %) | | | 1.9 | % |
Other on-site operating expenses (5) | | 5,512 | | 5,737 | | | (225 | ) | | | (3.9 | %) | | | 3.3 | % | | 9,650 | | 10,026 | | | (376 | ) | | | (3.8 | %) | | | 3.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Same store operating expenses | | $ | 168,239 | | $ | 170,021 | | $ | (1,782 | ) | | | (1.0 | %) | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 315,172 | | $ | 316,040 | | $ | (868 | ) | | | (0.3 | %) | | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | On-site payroll – Includes payroll and related expenses for on-site personnel including property managers, leasing consultants and maintenance staff. |
|
(2) | | Utilities – Represents gross expenses prior to any recoveries under the Resident Utility Billing System (“RUBS”). Recoveries are reflected in rental income. |
|
(3) | | Repairs and maintenance – Includes general maintenance costs, apartment unit turnover costs including interior painting, routine landscaping, security, exterminating, fire protection, snow removal, elevator, roof and parking lot repairs and other miscellaneous building repair costs. |
|
(4) | | Property management costs – Includes payroll and related expenses for departments, or portions of departments, that directly support on-site management. These include such departments as regional and corporate property management, property accounting, human resources, training, marketing and revenue management, procurement, real estate tax, property legal services and information technology. |
32
| | |
(5) | | Other on-site operating expenses – Includes administrative costs such as office supplies, telephone and data charges and association and business licensing fees. |
The following table presents a reconciliation of operating income per the consolidated statements of operations to NOI for the First QuarterSix-Month 2011 Same Store Properties:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
| | (Amounts in thousands) | | | (Amounts in thousands) | |
Operating income | | $ | 133,510 | | $ | 110,008 | | | $ | 267,473 | | $ | 200,171 | |
Adjustments: | | |
Non-same store operating results | | | (32,347 | ) | | | (5,655 | ) | | | (65,482 | ) | | | (15,802 | ) |
Fee and asset management revenue | | | (1,806 | ) | | | (2,422 | ) | | | (3,754 | ) | | | (5,468 | ) |
Fee and asset management expense | | 948 | | 1,958 | | | 1,957 | | 3,563 | |
Depreciation | | 167,968 | | 146,042 | | | 321,181 | | 302,964 | |
General and administrative | | 11,435 | | 10,721 | | | 22,341 | | 20,808 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Same store NOI | | $ | 279,708 | | $ | 260,652 | | | $ | 543,716 | | $ | 506,236 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
For properties that the Operating PartnershipCompany acquired prior to January 1, 2010 and expects to continue to own through December 31, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany anticipates the following same store results for the full year ending December 31, 2011:
| | | | |
2011 Same Store Assumptions | |
Physical occupancy | | 95.2% | 95.0 | % |
Revenue change | | 4.0%4.8% to 5.0%5.1% | |
Expense change | | 1.0%0.0% to 2.0%1.0% | |
NOI change | | 5.0%7.0% to 7.5%8.0% | |
The Operating PartnershipCompany anticipates consolidated rental acquisitions of $1.0$1.15 billion and consolidated rental dispositions of $1.25
45
$1.5 billion and expects that acquisitions will have a 1.25%1.50% lower cap rate than dispositions for the full year ending December 31, 2011.
These 2011 assumptions are based on current expectations and are forward-looking.
Non-same store operating results increased approximately $26.7$49.7 million and consist primarily of properties acquired in calendar years 2010 and 2011, as well as operations from the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s completed development properties and corporate housing business.properties. Although the operations of both the non-same store assets and the same store assets have been positively impacted during the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the non-same store assets have contributed a greater percentage of total NOI to the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s overall operating results primarily due to 2010 acquisitions, increasing occupancy for properties in lease-up and a longer ownership period in 2011 than 2010. This increase primarily resulted from:
| • | | Development and other miscellaneous properties in lease-up of $9.3 million; |
|
| • | | Properties acquired in 2010 and 2011 of $13.4 million; |
|
| • | | Newly stabilized development properties of $1.0 million; and |
|
| • | | Partially offset by other miscellaneous properties of $1.1 million. |
Development and other miscellaneous properties in lease-up of $20.2 million;
Properties acquired in 2010 and 2011 of $24.8 million;
Newly stabilized development properties of $2.0 million; and
Partially offset by other miscellaneous properties of $2.3 million.
See also Note 15 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion regarding the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s segment disclosures.
Fee and asset management revenues, net of fee and asset management expenses, increaseddecreased approximately $0.4$0.1 million or 84.9%5.7% primarily due to a decrease in asset management expenses, partially offset by the loss of fees due to the unwinding of four institutional joint ventures during 2010.
Property management expenses from continuing operations include off-site expenses associated with the self-management of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s properties as well as management fees paid to any third party management companies. These expenses increased approximately $1.9$2.4 million or 9.2%5.9%. This increase is primarily attributable to an increase in payroll-related costs, which is largely a result of
33
the creation of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s central business group, which moved certain administrative functions off-site.off-site, and increases in education/conference costs and legal and professional fees.
Depreciation expense from continuing operations, which includes depreciation on non-real estate assets, increased approximately $21.9$18.2 million or 15.0%6.0% primarily as a result of additional depreciation expense on properties acquired in 2010 and 2011, development properties placed in service and capital expenditures for all properties owned.
General and administrative expenses from continuing operations, which include corporate operating expenses, increased approximately $0.7$1.5 million or 6.7%7.4% primarily due to an increase in payroll-related costs, which is largely a result of the acceleration of long-term compensation expense for retirement eligible employees.employees, and increases in office rent. The Operating PartnershipCompany anticipates that general and administrative expenses will approximate $40.0$42.0 million to $42.0$43.0 million for the year ending December 31, 2011. The above assumption is based on current expectations and is forward-looking.
Interest and other income from continuing operations decreased approximately $1.2$3.6 million or 56.2%73.3% primarily as a result of insurance/litigation settlement proceeds that occurred induring the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2010 and did not reoccur induring the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, partially offset by interest earned on cash and cash equivalents and investment securities due to larger overall cash balances during the six months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010 and forfeited deposits for terminated disposition transactions. The Operating PartnershipCompany anticipates that interest and other income will approximate $2.0$1.5 million to $3.0$2.0 million for the year ending December 31, 2011. The above assumption is based on current expectations and is forward-looking.
Other expenses from continuing operations decreasedincreased approximately $2.2$0.8 million or 50.6%12.7% primarily due to a decrease in property acquisition costs incurred in conjunction with the Operating Partnership’s lower acquisition volume in 2011, partially offset by an increase in the expensing of overhead (pursuit cost write-offs) as a result of a more active focus on sourcing new development opportunities.opportunities, partially offset by a decrease in property acquisition costs incurred in conjunction with the Company’s lower acquisition volume in 2011.
Interest expense from continuing operations, including amortization of deferred financing costs, increased approximately $7.3$16.5 million or 6.2%7.1% as a result of interest expense on the $600.0 million of unsecured notes that closed in July 2010, and lower capitalized interest partially offset by a decrease in financing fees.and higher effective interest rates. During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany capitalized interest costs of approximately $1.7$3.7 million as compared to $4.4$7.9 million for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2010. This capitalization of interest primarily relates to consolidated projects under development. The effective interest cost on all indebtedness for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 was 5.13%5.26% as compared to 5.22%5.14% for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2010.
46
Income and other tax expense from continuing operations was consistent betweenincreased $0.4 million as a result of Tennessee franchise tax refunds received during the periods under comparison.six months ended June 30, 2010 that did not reoccur during the six months ended June 30, 2011. The Operating PartnershipCompany anticipates that income and other tax expense will approximate $0.5 million to $1.5 million for the year ending December 31, 2011. The above assumption is based on current expectations and is forward-looking.
Loss from investments in unconsolidated entities decreased approximately $0.5$0.9 million as compared to the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2010 primarily due to the unwinding of four institutional joint ventures during 2010.
Net gain on sales of unconsolidated entities decreased approximately $0.5$5.6 million primarily due to both the gain on sale and revaluation of seven previously unconsolidated properties that were acquired from the Company’s joint venture partner and the gain on sale for two unconsolidated properties that occurred during the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2010 thatand did not reoccur during the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011.
Net gain on sales of land parcels increased approximately $4.2 million due to the sale of a land parcel located in suburban Washington D.C. during the six months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to no land sales during the six months ended June 30, 2010.
Discontinued operations, net increased approximately $58.1$601.2 million or 86.3% between the periods under comparison. This increase is primarily due to higher gains from property sales during the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010, partially offset by properties sold in 2011 which reflect operations for none of or a partial period in 2011 in contrast to a full or partial period in 2010. See Note 13 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
Comparison of the quarter ended June 30, 2011 to the quarter ended June 30, 2010
For the quarter ended June 30, 2011, the Company reported diluted earnings per share/Unit of $1.85 compared to $0.02 per share/Unit in the same period of 2010. The difference is primarily due to higher gains from property sales in 2011 vs. 2010 and higher total property net operating income driven by the positive impact of the Company’s same store and lease-up activity, partially offset by dilution from the Company’s 2010 and 2011 transaction activity.
For the quarter ended June 30, 2011, income from continuing operations increased approximately $31.1 million when compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2010. The increase in continuing operations is discussed below.
Revenues from the Second Quarter 2011 Same Store Properties increased $20.9 million primarily as a result of an increase in average rental rates charged to residents and an increase in occupancy. Expenses from the Second Quarter 2011 Same Store Properties increased $1.2 million primarily due to increases in repairs and maintenance expenses and property management costs, partially offset by decreases in on-site payroll costs. The following tables provide comparative same store results and statistics for the Second Quarter 2011 Same Store Properties:
Second Quarter 2011 vs. Second Quarter 2010
Same Store Results/Statistics
$ in thousands (except for Average Rental Rate) — 105,730 Same Store Apartment Units
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Results | | | Statistics | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Average | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rental | | | | | | | |
Description | | Revenues | | | Expenses | | | NOI | | | Rate (1) | | | Occupancy | | | Turnover | |
Q2 2011 | | $ | 450,422 | | | $ | 163,030 | | | $ | 287,392 | | | $ | 1,490 | | | | 95.5 | % | | | 15.0 | % |
Q2 2010 | | $ | 429,512 | | | $ | 161,831 | | | $ | 267,681 | | | $ | 1,426 | | | | 95.1 | % | | | 14.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change | | $ | 20,910 | | | $ | 1,199 | | | $ | 19,711 | | | $ | 64 | | | | 0.4 | % | | | 0.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change | | | 4.9 | % | | | 0.7 | % | | | 7.4 | % | | | 4.5 | % | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided by the weighted average occupied apartment units for the period. |
The following table provides comparative same store operating expenses for the Second Quarter 2011 Same Store Properties:
47
Second Quarter 2011 vs. Second Quarter 2010
Same Store Operating Expenses
$ in thousands — 105,730 Same Store Apartment Units
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | % of Actual | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Q2 2011 | |
| | Actual | | | Actual | | | $ | | | % | | | Operating | |
| | Q2 2011 | | | Q2 2010 | | | Change | | | Change | | | Expenses | |
Real estate taxes | | $ | 46,715 | | | $ | 45,889 | | | $ | 826 | | | | 1.8 | % | | | 28.6 | % |
On-site payroll (1) | | | 37,883 | | | | 39,232 | | | | (1,349 | ) | | | (3.4 | %) | | | 23.2 | % |
Utilities (2) | | | 24,070 | | | | 23,325 | | | | 745 | | | | 3.2 | % | | | 14.8 | % |
Repairs and maintenance (3) | | | 23,811 | | | | 22,589 | | | | 1,222 | | | | 5.4 | % | | | 14.6 | % |
Property management costs (4) | | | 18,197 | | | | 17,180 | | | | 1,017 | | | | 5.9 | % | | | 11.2 | % |
Insurance | | | 5,049 | | | | 5,365 | | | | (316 | ) | | | (5.9 | %) | | | 3.1 | % |
Leasing and advertising | | | 2,894 | | | | 3,564 | | | | (670 | ) | | | (18.8 | %) | | | 1.8 | % |
Other on-site operating expenses (5) | | | 4,411 | | | | 4,687 | | | | (276 | ) | | | (5.9 | %) | | | 2.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Same store operating expenses | | $ | 163,030 | | | $ | 161,831 | | | $ | 1,199 | | | | 0.7 | % | | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | On-site payroll — Includes payroll and related expenses for on-site personnel including property managers, leasing consultants and maintenance staff. |
|
(2) | | Utilities — Represents gross expenses prior to any recoveries under the Resident Utility Billing System (“RUBS”). Recoveries are reflected in rental income. |
|
(3) | | Repairs and maintenance — Includes general maintenance costs, apartment unit turnover costs including interior painting, routine landscaping, security, exterminating, fire protection, snow removal, elevator, roof and parking lot repairs and other miscellaneous building repair costs. |
|
(4) | | Property management costs — Includes payroll and related expenses for departments, or portions of departments, that directly support on-site management. These include such departments as regional and corporate property management, property accounting, human resources, training, marketing and revenue management, procurement, real estate tax, property legal services and information technology. |
|
(5) | | Other on-site operating expenses — Includes administrative costs such as office supplies, telephone and data charges and association and business licensing fees. |
The following table presents a reconciliation of operating income per the consolidated statements of operations to NOI for the Second Quarter 2011 Same Store Properties:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (Amounts in thousands) | |
Operating income | | $ | 146,495 | | | $ | 100,329 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Non-same store operating results | | | (28,159 | ) | | | (3,993 | ) |
Fee and asset management revenue | | | (1,948 | ) | | | (3,046 | ) |
Fee and asset management expense | | | 1,009 | | | | 1,605 | |
Depreciation | | | 159,087 | | | | 162,697 | |
General and administrative | | | 10,908 | | | | 10,089 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Same store NOI | | $ | 287,392 | | | $ | 267,681 | |
| | | | | | |
Non-same store operating results increased approximately $24.2 million and consist primarily of properties acquired in calendar years 2010 and 2011, as well as operations from the Company’s completed development properties. Although the operations of both the non-same store assets and the same store assets have been positively impacted during the quarter ended June 30, 2011, the non-same store assets have contributed a greater percentage of total NOI to the Company’s overall operating results primarily due to 2010 acquisitions, increasing occupancy for properties in lease-up and a longer ownership period in 2011 than 2010. This increase primarily resulted from:
Development and other miscellaneous properties in lease-up of $10.9 million;
Properties acquired in 2010 and 2011 of $11.8 million;
Newly stabilized development properties of $1.0 million; and
Partially offset by other miscellaneous properties of $1.2 million.
48
See also Note 15 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion regarding the Company’s segment disclosures.
Fee and asset management revenues, net of fee and asset management expenses, decreased approximately $0.5 million or 34.8% primarily due to the unwinding of four institutional joint ventures during 2010.
Property management expenses from continuing operations include off-site expenses associated with the self- management of the Company’s properties as well as management fees paid to any third party management companies. These expenses increased approximately $0.5 million or 2.5%. This increase is primarily attributable to an increase in payroll-related costs, which is largely a result of the creation of the Company’s central business group, which moved certain administrative functions off-site and increases in education/conference costs and legal and professional fees.
Depreciation expense from continuing operations, which includes depreciation on non-real estate assets, decreased approximately $3.6 million or 2.2% primarily as a result of a decrease in the amortization of in-place leases due to lower acquisition volume in 2011 compared to 2010.
General and administrative expenses from continuing operations, which include corporate operating expenses, increased approximately $0.8 million or 8.1% primarily due to an increase in payroll-related costs, which is largely a result of the acceleration of long-term compensation expense for retirement eligible employees and increases in office rent.
Interest and other income from continuing operations decreased approximately $2.3 million or 89.3% primarily as a result of insurance/litigation settlement proceeds that occurred in the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and did not reoccur in the quarter ended June 30, 2011, partially offset by interest earned on cash and cash equivalents and investment securities due to larger overall cash balances during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010.
Other expenses from continuing operations increased approximately $3.0 million primarily due to an increase in property acquisition costs and an increase in the expensing of overhead (pursuit cost write-offs) as a result of a more active focus on sourcing new development opportunities.
Interest expense from continuing operations, including amortization of deferred financing costs, increased approximately $8.9 million or 7.7% as a result of interest expense on the $600.0 million of unsecured notes that closed in July 2010, lower capitalized interest and higher effective interest rates. During the quarter ended June 30, 2011, the Company capitalized interest costs of approximately $2.0 million as compared to $3.5 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2010. This capitalization of interest primarily relates to consolidated projects under development. The effective interest cost on all indebtedness for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 was 5.39% as compared to 5.06% for the quarter ended June 30, 2010.
Income and other tax expense from continuing operations increased $0.4 million as a result of Tennessee franchise tax refunds received during the quarter ended June 30, 2010 that did not reoccur during the quarter ended June 30, 2011.
Loss from investments in unconsolidated entities decreased approximately $0.5 million as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2010 primarily due to the unwinding of four institutional joint ventures during 2010.
Net gain on sales of unconsolidated entities decreased approximately $5.1 million primarily due to the gain on sale and revaluation of seven previously unconsolidated properties that were acquired from the Company’s joint venture partner that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and did not reoccur during the quarter ended June 30, 2011.
Net gain on sales of land parcels increased approximately $4.2 million due to the sale of a land parcel located in suburban Washington D.C. during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 as compared to no land sales during the quarter ended June 30, 2010.
Discontinued operations, net increased approximately $540.5 million between the periods under comparison. This increase is primarily due to higher gains from property sales during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010, partially offset by properties sold in 2011 which reflect operations for none of or a partial period in 2011 in contrast to a full or partial period in 2010. See Note 13 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
49
Liquidity and Capital Resources
EQR issues public equity from time to time and does not have any indebtedness as all debt is incurred by the Operating Partnership.
As of January 1, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany had approximately $431.4 million of cash and cash equivalents, its restricted 1031 exchange proceeds totaled $103.9 million and it had $1.28 billion available under its revolving credit facility (net of $147.3 million which was restricted/dedicated to support letters of credit and $75.0 million which had been committed by a now bankrupt financial institution and is not available for borrowing). After taking into effect the various transactions discussed in the following paragraphs and the net cash provided by operating activities, the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s cash and cash equivalents balance at March 31,June 30, 2011 was approximately $306.1$604.8 million, its restricted 1031 exchange proceeds totaled
34
$212.8 $278.9 million and the amount available on the Operating Partnership’sits revolving credit facility was $1.34 billion (net of $83.7$81.9 million which was restricted/dedicated to support letters of credit and net of the $75.0 million discussed above).
During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany generated proceeds from various transactions, which included the following:
| • | | Disposed of 12 consolidated properties, receiving net proceeds of approximately $258.2 million; |
|
| • | | Obtained $0.7 million in new mortgage financing; and |
Disposed of 38 consolidated properties and one land parcel, receiving net proceeds of approximately $1.2 billion;
| • | | Issued approximately 4.2 million Units (including EQR Common Shares issued under EQR’s ATM program – see further discussion below) and received net proceeds of $190.0 million. |
|
During the quarter ended March 31, 2011, the above proceeds were primarily utilized to: |
Obtained $135.2 million in new mortgage financing; and
| • | | Acquire two rental properties and a 97,000 square foot commercial building for approximately $123.9 million; |
|
| • | | Invest $29.8 million primarily in development projects; and |
|
| • | | Repay $205.0 million of mortgage loans and $93.1 million of unsecured notes. |
Issued approximately 5.7 million Common Shares (including Common Shares issued under the ATM program — see further discussion below) and received net proceeds of $241.5 million, which were contributed to the capital of the Operating Partnership in exchange for additional OP Units (on a one-for-one Common Share per OP Unit basis).
During the six months ended June 30, 2011, the above proceeds were primarily utilized to:
Acquire seven rental properties, a 97,000 square foot commercial building and one land parcel for approximately $475.4 million;
Invest $63.6 million primarily in development projects; and
Repay $640.8 million of mortgage loans and $93.1 million of unsecured notes.
In September 2009, EQR announced the establishment of an At-The-Market (“ATM”) share offering program which would allow EQR to sell up to 17.0 million Common Shares from time to time over the next three years into the existing trading market at current market prices as well as through negotiated transactions. Per the terms of ERPOP’s partnership agreement, EQR contributes the net proceeds from all equity offerings to the capital of the Operating PartnershipERPOP in exchange for additional OP Units (on a one-for-one Common Share per OP Unit basis). EQR may, but shall have no obligation to, sell Common Shares through the ATM share offering program in amounts and at times to be determined by EQR. Actual sales will depend on a variety of factors to be determined by EQR from time to time, including (among others) market conditions, the trading price of EQR’s Common Shares and determinations of the appropriate sources of funding for EQR. During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, EQR issued approximately 3.0 million Common Shares at an average price of $50.84 per share for total consideration of approximately $154.5 million through the ATM share offering program. EQR has not issued any shares under this program since January 13, 2011. Through AprilJuly 28, 2011, EQR has cumulatively issued approximately 12.7 million Common Shares at an average price of $44.94 per share for total consideration of approximately $570.1 million. Including its February 2011 prospectus supplement which added approximately 5.7 million Common Shares, EQR has 10.0 million Common Shares remaining available for issuance under the ATM program as of March 31,July 28, 2011.
On June 16, 2011, the shareholders of EQR approved the Company’s 2011 Share Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”). The 2011 Plan reserved 12,980,741 Common Shares for issuance. In conjunction with the approval of the 2011 Plan, no further awards may be granted under the 2002 Share Incentive Plan. The 2011 Plan expires on June 16, 2021.
Depending on its analysis of market prices, economic conditions and other opportunities for the investment of available capital, EQR may repurchase its Common Shares pursuant to its existing share repurchase program authorized by the Board of Trustees. As of March 31,July 28, 2011, EQR had authorization to repurchase $464.6 million of its shares. See Note 3 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
Depending on its analysis of prevailing market conditions, liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors, the Operating PartnershipCompany may from time to time seek to repurchase and retire its outstanding debt in open market or privately negotiated transactions.
50
The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s total debt summary and debt maturity schedules as of March 31,June 30, 2011 are as follows:
35
Debt Summary as of March 31,June 30, 2011
(Amounts in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Weighted | | | Weighted | |
| | Weighted | | Average | | | Weighted | | Average | |
| | Average | | Maturities | | | Average | | Maturities | |
| | Amounts (1) | | % of Total | | Rates (1) | | (years) | | | Amounts (1) | | % of Total | | Rates (1) | | (years) | |
Secured | | $ | 4,583,545 | | | 47.4 | % | | | 4.76 | % | | 8.1 | | | $ | 4,352,372 | | | 46.1 | % | | | 4.81 | % | | 8.3 | |
Unsecured | | 5,092,967 | | | 52.6 | % | | | 5.08 | % | | 4.3 | | | 5,096,250 | | | 53.9 | % | | | 5.17 | % | | 4.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 9,676,512 | | | 100.0 | % | | | 4.93 | % | | 6.1 | | | $ | 9,448,622 | | | 100.0 | % | | | 5.00 | % | | 6.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Fixed Rate Debt: | | |
Secured – Conventional | | $ | 3,737,865 | | | 38.6 | % | | | 5.60 | % | | 6.9 | | |
Unsecured – Public/Private | | 4,284,995 | | | 44.3 | % | | | 5.71 | % | | 5.0 | | |
Secured — Conventional | | | $ | 3,590,353 | | | 38.0 | % | | | 5.59 | % | | 7.3 | |
Unsecured — Public/Private | | | 4,287,431 | | | 45.4 | % | | | 5.83 | % | | 4.7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed Rate Debt | | 8,022,860 | | | 82.9 | % | | | 5.66 | % | | 5.8 | | | 7,877,784 | | | 83.4 | % | | | 5.72 | % | | 5.9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Floating Rate Debt: | | |
Secured – Conventional | | 251,305 | | | 2.6 | % | | | 2.85 | % | | 0.7 | | |
Secured – Tax Exempt | | 594,375 | | | 6.2 | % | | | 0.32 | % | | 19.1 | | |
Unsecured – Public/Private | | 807,972 | | | 8.3 | % | | | 1.68 | % | | 1.1 | | |
Unsecured – Revolving Credit Facility | | — | | — | | — | | 0.9 | | |
Secured — Conventional | | | 264,612 | | | 2.8 | % | | | 3.05 | % | | 0.9 | |
Secured — Tax Exempt | | | 497,407 | | | 5.3 | % | | | 0.29 | % | | 19.7 | |
Unsecured — Public/Private | | | 808,819 | | | 8.5 | % | | | 1.67 | % | | 1.5 | |
Unsecured — Revolving Credit Facility (2) | | | — | | — | | — | | 0.7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Floating Rate Debt | | 1,653,652 | | | 17.1 | % | | | 1.38 | % | | 7.2 | | | 1,570,838 | | | 16.6 | % | | | 1.38 | % | | 6.8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Total | | $ | 9,676,512 | | | 100.0 | % | | | 4.93 | % | | 6.1 | | | $ | 9,448,622 | | | 100.0 | % | | | 5.00 | % | | 6.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Net of the effect of any derivative instruments. Weighted average rates are for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011. |
|
(2) | | On July 13, 2011, the Company replaced its then existing unsecured revolving credit facility with a new $1.25 billion unsecured revolving credit facility maturing on July 13, 2014, subject to a one-year extension option exercisable by the Company. The interest rate on advances under the new credit facility will generally be LIBOR plus a spread (currently 1.15%) and the Company pays an annual facility fee of 0.2%. Both the spread and the facility fee are dependent on the credit rating of the Company’s long-term debt. |
Note: The Operating PartnershipCompany capitalized interest of approximately $1.7$3.7 million and $4.4$7.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The Company capitalized interest of approximately $2.0 million and $3.5 million during the quarters ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Debt Maturity Schedule as of March 31,June 30, 2011
(Amounts in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Weighted Average | | Weighted Average | | | Weighted Average | | Weighted Average | |
| | Fixed | | Floating | | Rates on Fixed | | Rates on | | | Fixed | | Floating | | Rates on Fixed | | Rates on | |
Year | | Rate (1) | | Rate (1) | | Total | | % of Total | | Rate Debt (1) | | Total Debt (1) | | | Rate (1) | | Rate (1) | | Total | | % of Total | | Rate Debt (1) | | Total Debt (1) | |
2011 | | $ | 694,503 | (2) | | $ | 685,347 | (3) | | $ | 1,379,850 | | | 14.3 | % | | | 4.80 | % | | | 3.03 | % | | $ | 492,335 | (2) | | $ | 50,914 | | $ | 543,249 | | | 5.8 | % | | | 3.91 | % | | | 3.89 | % |
2012 | | 779,271 | | 37,676 | | 816,947 | | | 8.4 | % | | | 5.62 | % | | | 5.55 | % | | 640,027 | | | 685,360 | (3) | | 1,325,387 | | | 14.0 | % | | | 6.06 | % | | | 3.52 | % |
2013 | | 269,502 | | 308,489 | | 577,991 | | | 6.0 | % | | | 6.72 | % | | | 4.88 | % | | 272,761 | | 309,357 | | 582,118 | | | 6.2 | % | | | 6.71 | % | | | 4.88 | % |
2014 | | 562,921 | | 22,007 | | 584,928 | | | 6.0 | % | | | 5.31 | % | | | 5.24 | % | | 566,288 | | 21,959 | | 588,247 | | | 6.2 | % | | | 5.32 | % | | | 5.24 | % |
2015 | | 358,051 | | — | | 358,051 | | | 3.7 | % | | | 6.40 | % | | | 6.40 | % | | 418,764 | | — | | 418,764 | | | 4.4 | % | | | 6.31 | % | | | 6.31 | % |
2016 | | 1,192,909 | | — | | 1,192,909 | | | 12.3 | % | | | 5.35 | % | | | 5.35 | % | | 1,192,934 | | — | | 1,192,934 | | | 12.6 | % | | | 5.35 | % | | | 5.35 | % |
2017 | | 1,355,833 | | 456 | | 1,356,289 | | | 14.0 | % | | | 5.87 | % | | | 5.87 | % | | 1,355,833 | | 456 | | 1,356,289 | | | 14.4 | % | | | 5.87 | % | | | 5.87 | % |
2018 | | 80,767 | | 44,677 | | 125,444 | | | 1.3 | % | | | 5.72 | % | | | 4.26 | % | | 80,768 | | 44,677 | | 125,445 | | | 1.3 | % | | | 5.72 | % | | | 4.23 | % |
2019 | | 801,759 | | 20,766 | | 822,525 | | | 8.5 | % | | | 5.49 | % | | | 5.36 | % | | 801,760 | | 20,766 | | 822,526 | | | 8.7 | % | | | 5.49 | % | | | 5.36 | % |
2020 | | 1,671,836 | | 809 | | 1,672,645 | | | 17.3 | % | | | 5.50 | % | | | 5.50 | % | | 1,671,836 | | 809 | | 1,672,645 | | | 17.7 | % | | | 5.50 | % | | | 5.50 | % |
2021+ | | 255,508 | | 533,425 | | 788,933 | | | 8.2 | % | | | 6.62 | % | | | 2.66 | % | | 384,478 | | 436,540 | | 821,018 | | | 8.7 | % | | | 5.99 | % | | | 3.23 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 8,022,860 | | $ | 1,653,652 | | $ | 9,676,512 | | | 100.0 | % | | | 5.60 | % | | | 4.91 | % | | $ | 7,877,784 | | $ | 1,570,838 | | $ | 9,448,622 | | | 100.0 | % | | | 5.58 | % | | | 4.92 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Net of the effect of any derivative instruments. Weighted average rates are as of March 31,June 30, 2011. |
|
(2) | | Includes $482.5 million face value of 3.85% convertible unsecured debt with a final maturity of 2026. The On July 18, 2011, the |
51
| | |
| | notes were called for redemption and are callable bysubject to exchange prior to the Operating Partnership on or afterredemption date of August 18, 2011. The notes are putable by the holders on August 18, 2011, August 15, 2016 and August 15, 2021. |
|
(3) | | Effective April 5, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany exercised the second of its two one-year extension options for its $500.0 million term loan facility and as a result, the maturity date is now October 5, 2012. |
The following table provides a summary of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s unsecured debt as of March 31,June 30, 2011:
36
Unsecured Debt Summary as of March 31,June 30, 2011
(Amounts in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Unamortized | | | | | Unamortized | | | |
| | Coupon | | Due | | Face | | Premium/ | | Net | | | Coupon | | Due | | Face | | Premium/ | | Net | |
| | Rate | | Date | | Amount | | (Discount) | | Balance | | | Rate | | Date | | Amount | | (Discount) | | Balance | |
Fixed Rate Notes: | | |
| | | 6.625 | % | | 03/15/12 | | $ | 253,858 | | $ | (183 | ) | | $ | 253,675 | | | | 6.625 | % | | 03/15/12 | | $ | 253,858 | | $ | (137 | ) | | $ | 253,721 | |
| | | 5.500 | % | | 10/01/12 | | 222,133 | | | (329 | ) | | 221,804 | | | | 5.500 | % | | 10/01/12 | | 222,133 | | | (274 | ) | | 221,859 | |
| | | 5.200 | % | | | 04/01/13 | (1) | | 400,000 | | | (237 | ) | | 399,763 | | | | 5.200 | % | | | 04/01/13 | (1) | | 400,000 | | | (207 | ) | | 399,793 | |
Fair Value Derivative Adjustments | | | | (1) | | | (300,000 | ) | | — | | | (300,000 | ) | | | | (1) | | | (300,000 | ) | | — | | | (300,000 | ) |
| | | 5.250 | % | | 09/15/14 | | 500,000 | | | (213 | ) | | 499,787 | | | | 5.250 | % | | 09/15/14 | | 500,000 | | | (197 | ) | | 499,803 | |
| | | 6.584 | % | | 04/13/15 | | 300,000 | | | (441 | ) | | 299,559 | | | | 6.584 | % | | 04/13/15 | | 300,000 | | | (414 | ) | | 299,586 | |
| | | 5.125 | % | | 03/15/16 | | 500,000 | | | (264 | ) | | 499,736 | | | | 5.125 | % | | 03/15/16 | | 500,000 | | | (251 | ) | | 499,749 | |
| | | 5.375 | % | | 08/01/16 | | 400,000 | | | (989 | ) | | 399,011 | | | | 5.375 | % | | 08/01/16 | | 400,000 | | | (943 | ) | | 399,057 | |
| | | 5.750 | % | | 06/15/17 | | 650,000 | | | (3,179 | ) | | 646,821 | | | | 5.750 | % | | 06/15/17 | | 650,000 | | | (3,052 | ) | | 646,948 | |
| | | 7.125 | % | | 10/15/17 | | 150,000 | | | (424 | ) | | 149,576 | | | | 7.125 | % | | 10/15/17 | | 150,000 | | | (408 | ) | | 149,592 | |
| | | 4.750 | % | | 07/15/20 | | 600,000 | | | (4,235 | ) | | 595,765 | | | | 4.750 | % | | 07/15/20 | | 600,000 | | | (4,120 | ) | | 595,880 | |
| | | 7.570 | % | | 08/15/26 | | 140,000 | | — | | 140,000 | | | | 7.570 | % | | 08/15/26 | | 140,000 | | — | | 140,000 | |
| | | 3.850 | % | | | 08/15/26 | (2) | | 482,545 | | | (3,047 | ) | | 479,498 | | | | 3.850 | % | | | 08/15/26 | (2) | | 482,545 | | | (1,102 | ) | | 481,443 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4,298,536 | | | (13,541 | ) | | 4,284,995 | | | 4,298,536 | | | (11,105 | ) | | 4,287,431 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Floating Rate Notes: | | |
| | | 04/01/13 | (1) | | 300,000 | | — | | 300,000 | | | | 04/01/13 | (1) | | | 300,000 | | — | | 300,000 | |
Fair Value Derivative Adjustments | | | | (1) | | 7,972 | | — | | 7,972 | | | | | (1) | | 8,819 | | — | | 8,819 | |
Term Loan Facility | | LIBOR+0.50% | | | 10/05/11 | (3)(4) | | 500,000 | | — | | 500,000 | | | LIBOR+0.50% | | | 10/05/12 | (3)(4) | | 500,000 | | — | | 500,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 807,972 | | — | | 807,972 | | | 808,819 | | — | | 808,819 | |
| | |
Revolving Credit Facility: | | LIBOR+0.50% | | | 02/28/12 | (3)(5) | | — | | — | | — | | | | | (3)(5) | | — | | — | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Total Unsecured Debt | | $ | 5,106,508 | | $ | (13,541 | ) | | $ | 5,092,967 | | | $ | 5,107,355 | | $ | (11,105 | ) | | $ | 5,096,250 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Fair value interest rate swaps convert $300.0 million of the 5.200% notes due April 1, 2013 to a floating interest rate. |
|
(2) | | Convertible notes mature on August 15, 2026. TheOn July 18, 2011, the notes were called for redemption and are callable bysubject to exchange prior to the Operating Partnership on or afterredemption date of August 18, 2011. The notes are putable by the holders on August 18, 2011, August 15, 2016 and August 15, 2021. |
|
(3) | | Facilities are private. All other unsecured debt is public. |
|
(4) | | Effective April 5, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany exercised the second of its two one-year extension options for its $500.0 million term loan facility and as a result, the maturity date is now October 5, 2012. |
|
(5) | | As of March 31,On July 13, 2011, there was approximately $1.34 billion available on the Operating Partnership’sCompany replaced its then existing unsecured revolving credit facility.facility with a new $1.25 billion unsecured revolving credit facility maturing on July 13, 2014, subject to a one-year extension option exercisable by the Company. The interest rate on advances under the new credit facility will generally be LIBOR plus a spread (currently 1.15%) and the Company pays an annual facility fee of 0.2%. Both the spread and the facility fee are dependent on the credit rating of the Company’s long-term debt. |
An unlimited amount of equity and debt securities remains available for issuance by EQR and the Operating PartnershipERPOP under effective shelf registration statements filed with the SEC. Most recently, EQR and the Operating PartnershipERPOP filed a universal shelf registration statement for an unlimited amount of equity and debt securities that automatically became automatically effective upon filing with the SEC in October 2010 (under SEC regulations enacted in 2005, the registration statement automaticallyand expires on October 14, 2013 and does not contain a maximum issuance amount).2013. However, as of AprilJuly 28, 2011, issuances under the ATM share offering program are limited to 10.0 million additional shares. Per the terms of ERPOP’s partnership agreement, EQR contributes the net proceeds of all equity offerings to the capital of the Operating PartnershipERPOP in exchange for additional OP Units (on a one-for-one Common Share per OP Unit basis) or preference units (on a one-for-one preferred share per preference unit basis).
The Company’s “Consolidated Debt-to-Total Market Capitalization Ratio” as of June 30, 2011 is presented in the following table. The Company calculates the equity component of its market capitalization as the sum of (i) the total
52
outstanding Common Shares and assumed conversion of all Units at the equivalent market value of the closing price of the Company’s Common Shares on the New York Stock Exchange and (ii) the liquidation value of all perpetual preferred shares outstanding.
Equity Residential
Capital Structure as of June 30, 2011
(Amounts in thousands except for share/unit and per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Secured Debt | | | | | | | | | | $ | 4,352,372 | | | | 46.1 | % | | | | |
Unsecured Debt | | | | | | | | | | | 5,096,250 | | | | 53.9 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Debt | | | | | | | | | | | 9,448,622 | | | | 100.0 | % | | | 33.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Shares (includes Restricted Shares) | | | 296,280,085 | | | | 95.6 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Units (includes OP Units and LTIP Units) | | | 13,488,276 | | | | 4.4 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Shares and Units | | | 309,768,361 | | | | 100.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Share Price at June 30, 2011 | | $ | 60.00 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 18,586,102 | | | | 98.9 | % | | | | |
Perpetual Preferred Equity (see below) | | | | | | | | | | | 200,000 | | | | 1.1 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Equity | | | | | | | | | | | 18,786,102 | | | | 100.0 | % | | | 66.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Market Capitalization | | | | | | | | | | $ | 28,234,724 | | | | | | | | 100.0 | % |
Equity Residential
Perpetual Preferred Equity as of June 30, 2011
(Amounts in thousands except for share and per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Annual | | | Annual | | | Weighted | |
| | Redemption | | | Outstanding | | | Liquidation | | | Dividend | | | Dividend | | | Average | |
Series | | Date | | | Shares | | | Value | | | Per Share | | | Amount | | | Rate | |
Preferred Shares: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
8.29% Series K | | | 12/10/26 | | | | 1,000,000 | | | $ | 50,000 | | | $ | 4.145 | | | $ | 4,145 | | | | | |
6.48% Series N | | | 6/19/08 | | | | 600,000 | | | | 150,000 | | | | 16.20 | | | | 9,720 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Perpetual Preferred Equity | | | | | | | 1,600,000 | | | $ | 200,000 | | | | | | | $ | 13,865 | | | | 6.93 | % |
The Operating Partnership’s “Consolidated Debt-to-Total Market Capitalization Ratio” as of March 31,June 30, 2011 is presented in the following table. The Operating Partnership calculates the equity component of its market capitalization as the sum of (i) the total outstanding Units at the equivalent market value of the closing price of EQR’sthe Company’s Common Shares on the New York Stock Exchange and (ii) the liquidation value of all perpetual preference units outstanding.
37
ERP Operating Limited Partnership
Capital Structure as of March 31,June 30, 2011
(Amounts in thousands except for unit and per unit amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Secured Debt | | $ | 4,583,545 | | | 47.4 | % | | | $ | 4,352,372 | | | 46.1 | % | |
Unsecured Debt | | 5,092,967 | | | 52.6 | % | | | 5,096,250 | | | 53.9 | % | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total Debt | | 9,676,512 | | | 100.0 | % | | | 35.5 | % | | 9,448,622 | | | 100.0 | % | | | 33.5 | % |
| | |
Total outstanding Units | | 308,271,339 | | | 309,768,361 | |
EQR Common Share Price at March 31, 2011 | | $ | 56.41 | | |
Common Share Price at June 30, 2011 | | | $ | 60.00 | |
| | | | | | |
| | 17,389,586 | | | 98.9 | % | | | 18,586,102 | | | 98.9 | % | |
Perpetual Preference Units (see below) | | 200,000 | | | 1.1 | % | | | 200,000 | | | 1.1 | % | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total Equity | | 17,589,586 | | | 100.0 | % | | | 64.5 | % | | 18,786,102 | | | 100.0 | % | | | 66.5 | % |
| | |
Total Market Capitalization | | $ | 27,266,098 | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 28,234,724 | | | 100.0 | % |
53
ERP Operating Limited Partnership
Perpetual Preference Units as of March 31,June 30, 2011
(Amounts in thousands except for unit and per unit amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Annual | | | Annual | | | Weighted | |
| | Redemption | | | Outstanding | | | Liquidation | | | Dividend | | | Dividend | | | Average | |
Series | | Date | | | Units | | | Value | | | Per Unit | | | Amount | | | Rate | |
Preference Units: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
8.29% Series K | | | 12/10/26 | | | | 1,000,000 | | | $ | 50,000 | | | $ | 4.145 | | | $ | 4,145 | | | | | |
6.48% Series N | | | 6/19/08 | | | | 600,000 | | | | 150,000 | | | | 16.20 | | | | 9,720 | | | | | |
Total Perpetual Preference Units | | | | | | | 1,600,000 | | | $ | 200,000 | | | | | | | $ | 13,865 | | | | 6.93 | % |
The Operating PartnershipCompany generally expects to meet its short-term liquidity requirements, including capital expenditures related to maintaining its existing properties and certain scheduled unsecured note and mortgage note repayments, through its working capital, net cash provided by operating activities and borrowings under itsthe Company’s revolving credit facility. Under normal operating conditions, the Operating PartnershipCompany considers its cash provided by operating activities to be adequate to meet operating requirements and payments of distributions. However, there may be times when the Operating PartnershipCompany experiences shortfalls in its coverage of distributions, which may cause the Operating PartnershipCompany to consider reducing its distributions and/or using the proceeds from property dispositions or additional financing transactions to make up the difference. Should these shortfalls occur for lengthy periods of time or be material in nature, the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s financial condition may be adversely affected and it may not be able to maintain its current distribution levels.
During the fourth quarter of 2010, EQRthe Company announced a new dividend policy which it believes will generate payouts more closely aligned with the actual annual operating results of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s core business and provide transparency to investors. EQR and the Operating Partnership intendThe Company intends to pay an annual cash dividend equal to approximately 65% of Normalized FFO.FFO for the year. The Operating PartnershipCompany anticipates the expected dividend payout will be $1.56 to $1.62$1.59 per share/Unit ($0.3375 per share/Unit for each of the first three quarters with the balance for the fourth quarter) for the year ending December 31, 2011 to bring the total payment for the year to approximately 65% of Normalized FFO.FFO for the year. The above assumption is based on current expectations and is forward-looking. The new dividend policy will lead to a dividend reduction more quickly than in the past should operating results deteriorate and make it less likely that the Operating PartnershipCompany will over distribute. The Operating PartnershipCompany believes that its expected 2011 operating cash flow will be sufficient to cover capital expenditures and distributions.
The Operating PartnershipCompany also expects to meet its long-term liquidity requirements, such as scheduled unsecured note and mortgage debt maturities, property acquisitions, financing of construction and development activities and capital improvements through the issuance of secured and unsecured debt and equity securities, including additional OP Units, and proceeds received from the disposition of certain properties as well asand joint ventures. In addition, the Operating PartnershipCompany has significant unencumbered properties available to secure additional mortgage borrowings in the event that the public capital markets are unavailable or the cost of alternative sources of capital is too high. The fair value of and cash flow from these unencumbered properties are in excess of the requirements the Operating PartnershipCompany must maintain in order to comply with covenants under its unsecured notes and line of credit. Of the $19.7$19.5 billion in investment in real estate on the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s balance sheet at March 31,June 30, 2011, $12.7 billion or 64.6%65.2% was unencumbered. However, there can be no assurances that these sources of capital will be available to the Operating
38
PartnershipCompany in the future on acceptable terms or otherwise.
The Operating Partnership’sERPOP’s credit ratings from Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”), Moody’s and Fitch for its outstanding senior debt are BBB+, Baal and BBB+, respectively. EQR’s equity ratings from S&P, Moody’s and Fitch for its outstanding preferred equity are BBB+, Baa2 and BBB-, respectively. During the fourth quarter of 2010, Fitch downgraded the Operating Partnership’sERPOP’s credit rating from A- to BBB+ and EQR’s equity rating from BBB+ to BBB-, which did not have an effect on the Operating Partnership’sEQR’s cost of funds. During the first quarter of 2011, Moody’s raised its outlook for both EQR and the Operating PartnershipERPOP from negative outlook to stable outlook.
The Operating Partnership has aCompany’s $1.425 billion (net of $75.0 million which had been committed by a now bankrupt financial institution and is not available for borrowing) long-term revolving credit facility was replaced with a new $1.25 billion unsecured revolving credit facility maturing on July 13, 2014, subject to a one-year extension option exercisable by the Company. The interest rate on advances under the new credit facility will generally be LIBOR plus a spread (currently 1.15%) and the Company pays an annual facility fee of 0.2%. Both the spread and the facility fee are dependent on the credit rating of the Company’s long-term debt. As of July 28, 2011, there was available borrowings as of April 28, 2011 of $1.31$1.17 billion (net of $114.1$81.9 million which was restricted/dedicated to support letters of credit) on the new revolving credit and net of the $75.0 million discussed above) that matures in February 2012 (see Note 10 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion).facility. This facility may, among other potential uses, be used to fund property acquisitions, costs for certain properties under development
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and short-term liquidity requirements.
In 2010, a portion of the parking garage collapsed at one of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s rental properties (Prospect Towers in Hackensack, New Jersey). The Operating PartnershipCompany estimates that the costs related to such collapse (both expensed and capitalized), including providing for residents’ interim needs, lost revenue and garage reconstruction, will be approximately $14.0 million, after insurance reimbursements of $8.0 million. Costs to rebuild the garage are capitalized as incurred. Other costs, like those to accommodate displaced residents, lost revenue due to a portion of the project being temporarily unavailable for occupancy and legal costs, reduce earnings as they are incurred. Generally, insurance proceeds are recorded as increases to earnings as they are received. During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany received approximately $1.6 million in insurance proceeds which offset expenses of $0.9$1.3 million that were recorded relating to this loss and are included in real estate taxes and insurance on the consolidated statements of operations. In addition, the Operating PartnershipCompany estimates that its lost revenues approximated $0.4$0.6 million during the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011 as a result of lost occupancy in the high-rise tower following the collapse. Through AprilJuly 28, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany has cumulatively received approximately $5.6 million in insurance proceeds which partially offsets expenses of $6.4$6.8 million and the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s estimate of its lost revenues, which approximated $1.9$2.1 million. None of the amounts referenced above impact same store results.
See Note 16 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion of the events which occurred subsequent to March 31,June 30, 2011.
Capitalization of Fixed Assets and Improvements to Real Estate
Our policy with respect to capital expenditures is generally to capitalize expenditures that improve the value of the property or extend the useful life of the component asset of the property. We track improvements to real estate in two major categories and several subcategories:
| • | | Replacements(inside the apartment unit). These include: |
| • | | flooring such as carpets, hardwood, vinyl, linoleum or tile; |
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| • | | appliances; |
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| • | | mechanical equipment such as individual furnace/air units, hot water heaters, etc; |
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| • | | furniture and fixtures such as kitchen/bath cabinets, light fixtures, ceiling fans, sinks, tubs, toilets, mirrors, countertops, etc; and |
|
| • | | blinds/shades. |
flooring such as carpets, hardwood, vinyl, linoleum or tile;
mechanical equipment such as individual furnace/air units, hot water heaters, etc;
furniture and fixtures such as kitchen/bath cabinets, light fixtures, ceiling fans, sinks, tubs, toilets, mirrors, countertops, etc; and
All replacements are depreciated over a five to ten-year estimated useful life. We expense as incurred all make-ready maintenance and turnover costs such as cleaning, interior painting of individual apartment units and the repair of any replacement item noted above.
| • | | Building improvements (outside the apartment unit). These include: |
| • | | roof replacement and major repairs; |
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| • | | paving or major resurfacing of parking lots, curbs and sidewalks; |
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| • | | amenities and common areas such as pools, exterior sports and playground equipment, lobbies, clubhouses, laundry rooms, alarm and security systems and offices; |
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| • | | major building mechanical equipment systems; |
|
| • | | interior and exterior structural repair and exterior painting and siding; |
|
| • | | major landscaping and grounds improvement; and |
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paving or major resurfacing of parking lots, curbs and sidewalks; amenities and common areas such as pools, exterior sports and playground equipment, lobbies, clubhouses, laundry rooms, alarm and security systems and offices;
major building mechanical equipment systems;
interior and exterior structural repair and exterior painting and siding;
major landscaping and grounds improvement; and
vehicles and office and maintenance equipment.
All building improvements are depreciated over a five to ten-year estimated useful life. We capitalize building improvements and upgrades only if the item: (i) exceeds $2,500 (selected projects must exceed $10,000); (ii) extends the useful life of the asset; and (iii) improves the value of the asset.
For the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, our actual improvements to real estate totaled approximately $29.9$64.9 million. This includes the following (amounts in thousands except for apartment unit and per apartment unit amounts):
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Capital Expenditures to Real Estate
For the QuarterSix Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2011
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total | | Avg. Per | | Avg. Per | | Avg. Per | | | Total | | Avg. Per | | Avg. Per | | Avg. Per | |
| | Apartment | | Apartment | | Building | | Apartment | | Apartment | | | Apartment | | Apartment | | Building | | Apartment | | Apartment | |
| | Units (1) | | Replacements (2) | | Unit | | Improvements | | Unit | | Total | | Unit | | | Units (1) | | Replacements (2) | | Unit | | Improvements | | Unit | | Total | | Unit | |
Same Store Properties (3) | | 112,363 | | $ | 16,503 | | $ | 147 | | $ | 10,329 | | $ | 92 | | $ | 26,832 | | $ | 239 | | | 104,163 | | $ | 33,373 | | $ | 321 | | $ | 22,942 | | $ | 220 | | $ | 56,315 | | $ | 541 | |
| | |
Non-Same Store Properties (4) | | 10,543 | | 1,054 | | 104 | | 1,743 | | 172 | | 2,797 | | 276 | | | 11,747 | | 2,220 | | 214 | | 4,949 | | 477 | | 7,169 | | 691 | |
| | |
Other (5) | | — | | 211 | | 51 | | 262 | | | — | | 1,226 | | 153 | | 1,379 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Total | | 122,906 | | $ | 17,768 | | $ | 12,123 | | $ | 29,891 | | | 115,910 | | $ | 36,819 | | $ | 28,044 | | $ | 64,863 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Total Apartment Units –— Excludes 4,8054,850 military housing apartment units for which repairs and maintenance expenses and capital expenditures to real estate are self-funded and do not consolidate into the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s results. |
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(2) | | Replacements –— Includes new expenditures inside the apartment units such as appliances, mechanical equipment, fixtures and flooring, including carpeting. Replacements for same store properties also include $8.9$18.2 million spent in Q1during the six months ended June 30, 2011 on apartment unit renovations/rehabs (primarily kitchens and baths) on 1,1322,497 apartment units (equating to about $7,900$7,300 per apartment unit rehabbed) designed to reposition these assets for higher rental levels in their respective markets. |
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(3) | | Same Store Properties –— Primarily includes all properties acquired or completed and stabilized prior to January 1, 2010, less properties subsequently sold. |
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(4) | | Non-Same Store Properties –— Primarily includes all properties acquired during 2010 and 2011, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of January 1, 2010. Per apartment unit amounts are based on a weighted average of 10,13710,369 apartment units. |
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(5) | | Other –— Primarily includes expenditures for properties sold during the period. |
For 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany estimates that it will spend approximately $1,200 per apartment unit of capital expenditures for its same store properties inclusive of apartment unit renovation/rehab costs, or $850 per apartment unit excluding apartment unit renovation/rehab costs. For 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany estimates that it will spend $41.0 million rehabbing 5,500 apartment units (equating to about $7,500 per apartment unit rehabbed). The above assumptions are based on current expectations and are forward-looking.
During the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s total non-real estate capital additions, such as computer software, computer equipment, and furniture and fixtures and leasehold improvements to the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s property management offices and its corporate offices, were approximately $2.7$4.0 million. The Operating PartnershipCompany expects to fund approximately $5.8$4.5 million in total additions to non-real estate property for the remainder of 2011. The above assumption is based on current expectations and is forward-looking.
Improvements to real estate and additions to non-real estate property are generally funded from net cash provided by operating activities and from investment cash flow.
Derivative Instruments
In the normal course of business, the Operating PartnershipCompany is exposed to the effect of interest rate changes. The Operating PartnershipCompany seeks to manage these risks by following established risk management policies and procedures including the use of derivatives to hedge interest rate risk on debt instruments.
The Operating PartnershipCompany has a policy of only entering into contracts with major financial institutions based upon their credit ratings and other factors. When viewed in conjunction with the underlying and offsetting exposure that the derivatives are designed to hedge, the Operating PartnershipCompany has not sustained a material loss from these instruments nor does it anticipate any material adverse effect on its net income or financial position in the future from the use of derivatives it currently has in place.
See Note 11 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion of derivative instruments at
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March 31, June 30, 2011.
Other
Total distributions paid in AprilJuly 2011 amounted to $106.4$107.0 million (excluding distributions on Partially Owned Properties), which included certain distributions declared during the firstsecond quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2011.
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
In 2010, the Operating PartnershipCompany admitted an 80% institutional partner to an entity owning a developable land parcel in Florida in exchange for $11.7 million in cash and retained a 20% equity interest. This land parcel is now unconsolidated. Total project cost is approximately $76.1$78.2 million and construction is expected to start inwill be predominantly funded with a long-term, non-recourse secured loan from the second quarter of 2011.partner. The Operating PartnershipCompany is responsible for constructing the project and has given certain construction cost overrun guarantees. The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s remaining funding obligation is currently estimated at approximately $2.3$2.4 million. The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s strategy with respect to this venture was to reduce its financial risk related to the development of this property. However, management does not believe that this investment has a materially different impact upon the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s liquidity, cash flows, capital resources, credit or market risk than its other consolidated development activities.
As of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Operating PartnershipCompany has four consolidated projects totaling 747 apartment units and one unconsolidated project totaling 501 apartment units in various stages of development with estimated completion dates ranging through September 30, 2013, as well as other completed development projects that are in various stages of lease up or are stabilized. The development agreements currently in place are discussed in detail in Note 14 of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
See also Notes 2 and 6 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion regarding the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s investments in partially owned entities.
The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s contractual obligations for the next five years and thereafter have not changed materially from the amounts and disclosures included in itseach of the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s annual reportreports on Form 10-K, other than as it relates to scheduled debt maturities. See the updated debt maturity schedule included in Liquidity and Capital Resources for further discussion.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making estimates and assumptions. If our judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to various transactions had been different or different assumptions were made, it is possible that different accounting policies would have been applied, resulting in different financial results or different presentation of our financial statements.
The Operating PartnershipCompany has identified five significant accounting policies as critical accounting policies. These critical accounting policies are those that have the most impact on the reporting of our financial condition and those requiring significant judgments and estimates. With respect to these critical accounting policies, management believes that the application of judgments and estimates is consistently applied and produces financial information that fairly presents the results of operations for all periods presented. The five critical accounting policies are:
Acquisition of Investment Properties
The Operating PartnershipCompany allocates the purchase price of properties to net tangible and identified intangible assets acquired based on their fair values. In making estimates of fair values for purposes of allocating purchase price, the Operating PartnershipCompany utilizes a number of sources, including independent appraisals that may be obtained in connection with the acquisition or financing of the respective property, our own analysis of recently acquired and existing comparable properties in our portfolio and other market data. The Operating PartnershipCompany also considers information obtained about each property as a result of its pre-acquisition due diligence, marketing and leasing activities in estimating the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets acquired.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Operating PartnershipCompany periodically evaluates its long-lived assets, including its investments in real estate, for indicators of impairment. The judgments regarding the existence of impairment indicators are based on factors such as operational performance, market conditions and legal and environmental concerns, as well as the Operating
41
Partnership’sCompany’s ability to hold and its intent with regard to each asset. Future events could occur which would cause the Operating PartnershipCompany to conclude that impairment indicators exist and an impairment loss is warranted.
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Depreciation of Investment in Real Estate
The Operating PartnershipCompany depreciates the building component of its investment in real estate over a 30-year estimated useful life, building improvements over a 5-year to 10-year estimated useful life and both the furniture, fixtures and equipment and replacements components over a 5-year to 10-year estimated useful life, all of which are judgmental determinations.
Cost Capitalization
See theCapitalization of Fixed Assets and Improvements to Real Estatesection for a discussion of the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s policy with respect to capitalization vs. expensing of fixed asset/repair and maintenance costs. In addition, the Operating PartnershipCompany capitalizes an allocation of the payroll and associated costs of employees directly responsible for and who spend their time on the supervision of major capital and/or renovation projects. These costs are reflected on the balance sheet as an increase to depreciable property.
For all development projects, the Operating PartnershipCompany uses its professional judgment in determining whether such costs meet the criteria for capitalization or must be expensed as incurred. The Operating PartnershipCompany capitalizes interest, real estate taxes and insurance and payroll and associated costs for those individuals directly responsible for and who spend their time on development activities, with capitalization ceasing no later than 90 days following issuance of the certificate of occupancy. These costs are reflected on the balance sheet as construction-in-progress for each specific property. The Operating PartnershipCompany expenses as incurred all payroll costs of on-site employees working directly at our properties, except as noted above on our development properties prior to certificate of occupancy issuance and on specific major renovations at selected properties when additional incremental employees are hired.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Including Derivative Instruments
The valuation of financial instruments requires the Operating PartnershipCompany to make estimates and judgments that affect the fair value of the instruments. The Operating Partnership,Company, where possible, bases the fair values of its financial instruments, including its derivative instruments, on listed market prices and third party quotes. Where these are not available, the Operating PartnershipCompany bases its estimates on current instruments with similar terms and maturities or on other factors relevant to the financial instruments.
Funds From Operations and Normalized Funds From Operations
For the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2011, Funds From Operations (“FFO”) available to Common Shares and Units / Units and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units increased $28.0$33.9 million, or 19.3%10.6%, and $24.9$36.6 million, or 16.6%11.3%, respectively, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2010.
For the quarter ended June 30, 2011, FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units increased $5.9 million, or 3.4%, and $11.7 million, or 6.7%, respectively, as compared to the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2010.
The following is athe Company’s and Operating Partnership’s reconciliation of net income to FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units for the six months and quarters ended March 31,June 30, 2011 and 2010:
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Funds From Operations and Normalized Funds From Operations
(Amounts in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | Quarter Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Net income | | $ | 133,066 | | $ | 57,856 | | | $ | 714,819 | | $ | 67,945 | | $ | 581,753 | | $ | 10,089 | |
Adjustments: | | |
Net (income) loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests – Partially Owned Properties | | 40 | | 250 | | |
Net (income) loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests — | | |
Partially Owned Properties | | | | (31 | ) | | 435 | | | (71 | ) | | 185 | |
Depreciation | | 167,968 | | 146,042 | | | 321,181 | | 302,964 | | 159,087 | | 162,697 | |
Depreciation – Non-real estate additions | | | (1,438 | ) | | | (1,693 | ) | |
Depreciation – Partially Owned and Unconsolidated Properties | | | (750 | ) | | 11 | | |
Depreciation — Non-real estate additions | | | | (2,905 | ) | | | (3,257 | ) | | | (1,521 | ) | | | (1,620 | ) |
Depreciation — Partially Owned and Unconsolidated Properties | | | | (1,505 | ) | | 7 | | | (755 | ) | | | (4 | ) |
Net (gain) on sales of unconsolidated entities | | — | | | (478 | ) | | — | | | (5,557 | ) | | — | | | (5,079 | ) |
Discontinued operations: | | |
Depreciation | | 1,395 | | 6,692 | | | 9,661 | | 24,600 | | 2,446 | | 12,189 | |
Net (gain) on sales of discontinued operations | | | (123,754 | ) | | | (60,036 | ) | | | (682,236 | ) | | | (60,253 | ) | | | (558,482 | ) | | | (217 | ) |
Net incremental gain on sales of condominium units | | 395 | | 388 | | | 1,115 | | 631 | | 720 | | 243 | |
Gain on sale of Equity Corporate Housing (ECH) | | | 1,024 | | — | | 1,024 | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
FFO (1) (3) | | 176,922 | | 149,032 | | | 361,123 | | 327,515 | | 184,201 | | 178,483 | |
| | |
Adjustments: | | |
Asset impairment and valuation allowances | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Property acquisition costs and write-off of pursuit costs (other expenses) | | 2,164 | | 4,383 | | | 6,790 | | 6,026 | | 4,626 | | 1,643 | |
Debt extinguishment (gains) losses, including prepayment penalties, preference unit redemptions and non-cash convertible debt discounts | | 2,063 | | 2,872 | | |
Debt extinguishment (gains) losses, including prepayment penalties, preferred share/preference unit redemptions and non-cash convertible debt discounts | | | 8,573 | | 4,819 | | 6,510 | | 1,947 | |
(Gains) losses on sales of non-operating assets, net of income and other tax expense (benefit) | | | (376 | ) | | | (367 | ) | | | (5,529 | ) | | | (612 | ) | | | (5,153 | ) | | | (245 | ) |
Other miscellaneous non-comparable items | | | (2,100 | ) | | | (2,000 | ) | | | (2,100 | ) | | | (5,192 | ) | | — | | | (3,192 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Normalized FFO (2) (3) | | $ | 178,673 | | $ | 153,920 | | | $ | 368,857 | | $ | 332,556 | | $ | 190,184 | | $ | 178,636 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
FFO (1) (3) | | $ | 176,922 | | $ | 149,032 | | | $ | 361,123 | | $ | 327,515 | | $ | 184,201 | | $ | 178,483 | |
Preferred distributions | | | (3,466 | ) | | | (3,620 | ) | | | (6,933 | ) | | | (7,238 | ) | | | (3,467 | ) | | | (3,618 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
FFO available to Units (1) (3) (4) | | $ | 173,456 | | $ | 145,412 | | |
FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units (1) (3) (4) | | | $ | 354,190 | | $ | 320,277 | | $ | 180,734 | | $ | 174,865 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Normalized FFO (2) (3) | | $ | 178,673 | | $ | 153,920 | | | $ | 368,857 | | $ | 332,556 | | $ | 190,184 | | $ | 178,636 | |
Preferred distributions | | | (3,466 | ) | | | (3,620 | ) | | | (6,933 | ) | | | (7,238 | ) | | | (3,467 | ) | | | (3,618 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Normalized FFO available to Units (2) (3) (4) | | $ | 175,207 | | $ | 150,300 | | |
Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units (2) (3) (4) | | | $ | 361,924 | | $ | 325,318 | | $ | 186,717 | | $ | 175,018 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) defines funds from operations (“FFO”) (April 2002 White Paper) as net income (computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”)), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable property, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated to reflect funds from operations on the same basis. The April 2002 White Paper states that gain or loss on sales of property is excluded from FFO for previously depreciated operating properties only. Once the Operating PartnershipCompany commences the conversion of apartment units to condominiums, it simultaneously discontinues depreciation of such property. |
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(2) | | Normalized funds from operations (“Normalized FFO”) begins with FFO and excludes: |
| • | | the impact of any expenses relating to asset impairment and valuation allowances; |
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| • | | property acquisition and other transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions and pursuit cost write-offs (other expenses); |
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| • | | gains and losses from early debt extinguishment, including prepayment penalties, preferred share/preference unit redemptions and the cost related to the implied option value of non-cash convertible debt discounts; |
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| • | | gains and losses on the sales of non-operating assets, including gains and losses from land parcel and condominium sales, net of the effect of income tax benefits or expenses; and |
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| • | | other miscellaneous non-comparable items. |
| | |
(3) | | The Operating PartnershipCompany believes that FFO and FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units are helpful to investors as |
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| | |
| | supplemental measures of the operating performance of a real estate company, because they are recognized measures of performance by the real estate industry and by excluding gains or losses related to dispositions of depreciable property and excluding real estate depreciation (which can vary among owners of identical assets in similar condition based on historical cost accounting and useful life |
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| | | estimates), FFO and FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units can help compare the operating performance of a company’s real estate between periods or as compared to different companies. The Operating Partnershipcompany also believes that Normalized FFO and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of the operating performance of a real estate company because they allow investors to compare the company’s operating performance to its performance in prior reporting periods and to the operating performance of other real estate companies without the effect of items that by their nature are not comparable from period to period and tend to obscure the Operating Partnership’sCompany’s actual operating results. FFO, FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units, Normalized FFO and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units do not represent net income, net income available to Common Shares / Units or net cash flows from operating activities in accordance with GAAP. Therefore, FFO, FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units, Normalized FFO and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units should not be exclusively considered as alternatives to net income, net income available to Common Shares / Units or net cash flows from operating activities as determined by GAAP or as a measure of liquidity. The Operating Parntership’sCompany’s calculation of FFO, FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units, Normalized FFO and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units may differ from other real estate companies due to, among other items, variations in cost capitalization policies for capital expenditures and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other real estate companies. |
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(4) | | FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units / Units are calculated on a basis consistent with net income available to Common Shares / Units and reflects adjustments to net income for preferred distributions and premiums on redemption of preferred shares/preference units in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The equity positions of various individuals and entities that contributed their properties to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units are collectively referred to as the “Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership”. Subject to certain restrictions, the Noncontrolling Interests — Operating Partnership may exchange their OP Units for Common Shares on a one-for-one basis. |
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Item 3. | | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Operating Partnership’sCompany’s market risk has not changed materially from the amounts and information reported in Part II, Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, to each of the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s Annual ReportReports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. See theCurrent Environmentsection of Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operationsrelating to market risk and the current economic environment. See also Note 11 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion of derivative and other fair value instruments.
Item 4.Controls and Procedures | | |
Item 4. | | Controls and Procedures |
Equity Residential
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures:
Effective as of March 31,June 30, 2011, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in its Exchange Act filings is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting:
There were no changes to the internal control over financial reporting of the Company identified in connection with the Company’s evaluation referred to in Item 4(a) above that occurred during the second quarter of 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
ERP Operating Limited Partnership
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures:
Effective as of June 30, 2011, the Operating Partnership carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Operating Partnership’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of EQR, of the effectiveness of the Operating Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Operating Partnership in its Exchange Act filings is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
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(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting:
There were no changes to the internal control over financial reporting of the Operating Partnership identified in connection with the Operating Partnership’s evaluation referred to in Item 4(a) above that occurred during the firstsecond quarter of 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Operating Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Company and the Operating Partnership doesdo not believe that there have been any material developments in the legal proceedings that were discussed in Part I, Item 3 of both the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s Annual ReportReports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
There have been no material changes to the risk factors that were discussed in Part I, Item 1A of both the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s Annual ReportReports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Item 6. Exhibits –See | | |
Item 2. | | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
(a) Unregistered Common Shares Issued in the Quarter Ended June 30, 2011 — Equity Residential
During the quarter ended June 30, 2011, EQR issued 260,790 Common Shares in exchange for 260,790 OP Units held by various limited partners of the Operating Partnership. OP Units are generally exchangeable into Common Shares on a one-for-one basis or, at the option of the Operating Partnership, the cash equivalent thereof, at any time one year after the date of issuance. These shares were either registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or issued in reliance on an exemption from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as these were transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering. In light of the manner of the sale and information obtained by EQR from the limited partners in connection with these transactions, EQR believes it may rely on these exemptions.
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Item 6. | | Exhibits —See the Exhibit Index |
4562
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, theeach registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
BY: EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
ITS GENERAL PARTNER | |
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Date: MayAugust 5, 2011 | By: | /s/ Mark J. Parrell | |
| | Mark J. Parrell | |
| | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |
|
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Date: MayAugust 5, 2011 | By: | /s/ Ian S. Kaufman | |
| | Ian S. Kaufman | |
| | Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) | |
|
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| ERP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP BY: EQUITY RESIDENTIAL ITS GENERAL PARTNER
| |
Date: August 5, 2011 | By: | /s/ Mark J. Parrell | |
| | Mark J. Parrell | |
| | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |
|
| | |
Date: August 5, 2011 | By: | /s/ Ian S. Kaufman | |
| | Ian S. Kaufman | |
| | Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) | |
46
EXHIBIT INDEX
The exhibits listed below are filed as part of this report. References to exhibits or other filings under the caption “Location” indicate that the exhibit or other filing has been filed, that the indexed exhibit and the exhibit referred to are the same and that the exhibit referred to is incorporated by reference. The Commission file numbernumbers for our Exchange Act filings referenced below is 0-24920.are 1-12252 (Equity Residential) and 0-24920 (ERP Operating Limited Partnership).
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Exhibit | | Description | | Location |
*10.1 | | The Equity Residential Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan as Amended and Restated Effective April 1, 2011. | | Attached herein. |
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*10.2 | | Equity Residential 2011 Share Incentive Plan. | | Included as Exhibit 99.1 to Equity Residential’s and ERP Operating Limited Partnership’s Form 8-K dated June 16, 2011, filed on June 22, 2011. |
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*10.3 | | Second Amendment to Second Restated 2002 Share Incentive Plan. | | Attached herein. |
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31.1 | | Equity Residential—Certification of David J. Neithercut, Chief Executive Officer. | | Attached herein. |
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31.2 | | Equity Residential—Certification of Mark J. Parrell, Chief Financial Officer. | | Attached herein. |
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31.3 | | ERP Operating Limited Partnership—Certification of David J. Neithercut, Chief Executive Officer of Registrant’s General Partner. | | Attached herein. |
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31.231.4 | | ERP Operating Limited Partnership—Certification of Mark J. Parrell, Chief Financial Officer of Registrant’s General Partner. | | Attached herein. |
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32.1 | | Equity Residential—Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of David J. Neithercut, Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant’s General Partner.Company. | | Attached herein. |
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32.2 | | Equity Residential—Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Mark J. Parrell, Chief Financial Officer of the Company. | | Attached herein. |
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32.3 | | ERP Operating Limited Partnership—Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of David J. Neithercut, Chief Executive Officer of Registrant’s General Partner. | | Attached herein. |
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32.4 | | ERP Operating Limited Partnership—Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Mark J. Parrell, Chief Financial Officer of Registrant’s General Partner. | | Attached herein. |
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101 | | XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language). The following materials from Equity Residential’s and ERP Operating Limited Partnership’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL: (i) consolidated balance sheets, (ii) consolidated statements of operations, (iii) consolidated statements of cash flows, (iv) consolidated statement of changes in equity (Equity Residential), (v) consolidated statement of changes in capital (ERP Operating Limited Partnership) and (vi) notes to consolidated financial statements. As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is furnished and not filed for purpose of Sections 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. | | Attached herein. |
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* | | Management contracts and compensatory plans or arrangements filed as exhibits to this report are identified by an asterisk. |