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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011

OR

oTRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___________________ to ___________________
Commission Registrant; State of Incorporation; I.R.S. Employer
File Number Address; and Telephone Number Identification No.
 
333-21011 
FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 34-1843785
  (An Ohio Corporation)  
  76 South Main Street  
  Akron, OH 44308  
  
Telephone (800)736-3402
  
     
000-53742 
FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.
 31-1560186
  (An Ohio Corporation)  
  c/o FirstEnergy Corp.  
  76 South Main Street  
  Akron, OH 44308  
  Telephone (800)736-3402  
     
1-2578 
OHIO EDISON COMPANY
 34-0437786
  (An Ohio Corporation)  
  c/o FirstEnergy Corp.  
  76 South Main Street  
  Akron, OH 44308  
  
Telephone (800)736-3402
  
     
1-2323 
THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
 34-0150020
  (An Ohio Corporation)  
  c/o FirstEnergy Corp.  
  76 South Main Street  
  Akron, OH 44308  
  
Telephone (800)736-3402
  
     
1-3583 
THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
 34-4375005
  (An Ohio Corporation)  
  c/o FirstEnergy Corp.  
  76 South Main Street  
  Akron, OH 44308  
  
Telephone (800)736-3402
  
     
1-3141 
JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
 21-0485010
  (A New Jersey Corporation)  
  c/o FirstEnergy Corp.  
  76 South Main Street  
  Akron, OH 44308  
  
Telephone (800)736-3402
  
     
1-446 
METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
 23-0870160
  (A Pennsylvania Corporation)  
  c/o FirstEnergy Corp.  
  76 South Main Street  
  Akron, OH 44308  
  
Telephone (800)736-3402
  
     
1-3522 
PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
 25-0718085
  (A Pennsylvania Corporation)  
  c/o FirstEnergy Corp.  
  76 South Main Street  
  Akron, OH 44308  
  
Telephone (800)736-3402
  

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yesþ Noo
 FirstEnergy Corp., FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company and Pennsylvania Electric Company
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yesþ Noo
 FirstEnergy Corp., FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, and Pennsylvania Electric Company
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filerþ
FirstEnergy Corp.
  
Accelerated Filero
N/A
  
Non-accelerated Filer (Do not check
if a smaller reporting company)
þ
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company and Pennsylvania Electric Company
  
Smaller Reporting Companyo
N/A
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yeso Noþ
 FirstEnergy Corp., FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company and Pennsylvania Electric Company
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
  OUTSTANDING
CLASS AS OF JULY 29,OCTOBER 31, 2011
FirstEnergy Corp., $.10 par value 418,216,437
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., no par value 7
Ohio Edison Company, no par value 60
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, no par value 67,930,743
The Toledo Edison Company, $5 par value 29,402,054
Jersey Central Power & Light Company, $10 par value 13,628,447
Metropolitan Edison Company, no par value 740,905
Pennsylvania Electric Company, $20 par value 4,427,577
FirstEnergy Corp. is the sole holder of FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company and Pennsylvania Electric Company common stock.
This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by FirstEnergy Corp., FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company and Pennsylvania Electric Company. Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on its own behalf. No registrant makes any representation as to information relating to any other registrant, except that information relating to any of the FirstEnergy subsidiary registrants is also attributed to FirstEnergy Corp.

FirstEnergy Web Site
Each of the registrants’ Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed with or furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are also made available free of charge on or through FirstEnergy’s Internet web site at www.firstenergycorp.com.
These reports are posted on the web site as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with the SEC. Additionally, the registrants routinely post important information on FirstEnergy’s Internet web site and recognize FirstEnergy’s Internet web site as a channel of distribution to reach public investors and as a means of disclosing material non-public information for complying with disclosure obligations under SEC Regulation FD. Information contained on FirstEnergy’s Internet web site shall not be deemed incorporated into, or to be part of, this report.
OMISSION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company and Pennsylvania Electric Company meet the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and are therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format specified in General Instruction H(2) to Form 10-Q.


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Forward-Looking Statements:This Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements based on information currently available to management. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. These statements include declarations regarding management’s intents, beliefs and current expectations. These statements typically contain, but are not limited to, the terms “anticipate,” “potential,” “expect,” “believe,” “estimate” and similar words. Forward-looking statements involve estimates, assumptions, known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

Actual results may differ materially due to:
The speed and nature of increased competition in the electric utility industry.
The impact of the regulatory process on the pending matters in the various states in which we do business including, but not limited to, matters related to rates.
The status of the PATH project in light of PJM’s direction to suspend work on the project pending review of its planning process, its re-evaluation of the need for the project and the uncertainty of the timing and amounts of any related capital expenditures.
Business and regulatory impacts from ATSI’s realignment into PJM Interconnection, L.L.C.
Economic or weather conditions affecting future sales and margins.
Changes in markets for energy services.
Changing energy and commodity market prices and availability.
Financial derivative reforms that could increase our liquidity needs and collateral costs.
The continued ability of FirstEnergy’s regulated utilities to collect transition and other costs.
Operation and maintenance costs being higher than anticipated.
Other legislative and regulatory changes, and revised environmental requirements, including possible GHG emission, water intake and coal combustion residual regulations, the potential impacts of any laws, rules or regulations that ultimately replace CAIR, including the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR),CSAPR, and the effects of the EPA’s recently released MACT proposal to establish certain mercury and other emission standards for electric generating units.
The uncertainty of the timing and amounts of the capital expenditures that may arise in connection with any NSR litigation or potential regulatory initiatives or rulemakings (including that such expenditures could result in our decision to shut down or idle certain generating units).
Adverse regulatory or legal decisions and outcomes with respect to our nuclear operations (including, but not limited to the revocation or non-renewal of necessary licenses, approvals or operating permits by the NRC including as a result of the incident at Japan’s Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Plant).
Issues that could delay the current outage at Davis-Besse for the installation of the new reactor vessel head, including indications of cracking in the plant's shield building currently under investigation.
Adverse legal decisions and outcomes related to Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s ability to recover certain transmission costs through their transmission service charge riders.
The continuing availability of generating units and changes in their ability to operate at or near full capacity.
Replacement power costs being higher than anticipated or inadequately hedged.
The ability to comply with applicable state and federal reliability standards and energy efficiency mandates.
Changes in customers’ demand for power, including but not limited to, changes resulting from the implementation of state and federal energy efficiency mandates.
The ability to accomplish or realize anticipated benefits from strategic goals.
Efforts and ourFirstEnergy's ability to improve electric commodity margins and the impact of, among other factors, the increased cost of coal and coal transportation on such margins.
The ability to experience growth in the distribution business.
The changing market conditions that could affect the value of assets held in FirstEnergy’s nuclear decommissioning trusts, pension trusts and other trust funds, and cause usFirstEnergy and its subsidiaries to make additional contributions sooner, or in amounts that are larger than currently anticipated.
The ability to access the public securities and other capital and credit markets in accordance with FirstEnergy’s financing plan, the cost of such capital and overall condition of the capital and credit markets affecting FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries.
Changes in general economic conditions affecting FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries.
Interest rates and any actions taken by credit rating agencies that could negatively affect FirstEnergy’s and its subsidiaries’ access to financing or their costs and increase requirements to post additional collateral to support outstanding commodity positions, LOCs and other financial guarantees.
The continuing uncertainty of the national and regional economy and its impact on FirstEnergy’s and its subsidiaries’ major industrial and commercial customers.
Issues concerning the soundness of financial institutions and counterparties with which FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries do business.
Issues arising from the recently completed merger of FirstEnergy and Allegheny Energy, Inc. and the ongoing coordination of their combined operations including FirstEnergy’s ability to maintain relationships with customers, employees orand suppliers, as well as the ability to successfully integrate the businesses and realize cost savings and any other synergies and the risk that the credit ratings of the combined company or its subsidiaries may be different from what the companies expect.
The risks and other factors discussed from time to time in the registrants’ SEC filings, and other similar factors.
Dividends declared from time to time on FirstEnergy’s common stock during any annual period may in aggregate vary from the


indicated amount due to circumstances considered by FirstEnergy’s Board of Directors at the time of the actual declarations. A security rating is not a recommendation to buy or hold securities and is subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating agency. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.
The foregoing review of factors should not be construed as exhaustive. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all such factors, nor assess the impact of any such factor on the registrants’ business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. The registrants expressly disclaim any current intention to update any forward-looking statements contained herein as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.




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i


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TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont’d)


ii



GLOSSARY OF TERMS
The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in this report to identify FirstEnergy Corp. and its current and former subsidiaries:

AEAllegheny Energy, Inc., a Maryland utility holding company that merged with a subsidiary of FirstEnergy on February 25, 2011
AESCAllegheny Energy Service Corporation, a subsidiary of AE
AE SupplyAllegheny Energy Supply Company LLC, an unregulated generation subsidiary of AE
AETAllegheny Energy Transmission, LLC, a parent of TrAIL and PATH
AGCAllegheny Generating Company, a generation subsidiary of AE
AlleghenyAllegheny Energy, Inc., together with its consolidated subsidiaries
AVEAllegheny Ventures, Inc.
ATSIAmerican Transmission Systems, Incorporated, which owns and operates transmission facilities
CEIThe Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, an Ohio electric utility operating subsidiary
FENOCFirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company, which operates nuclear generating facilities
FESFirstEnergy Solutions Corp., which provides energy-related products and services
FESCFirstEnergy Service Company, which provides legal, financial and other corporate support services
FEVFirstEnergy Ventures Corp., which invests in certain unregulated enterprises and business ventures
FGCOFirstEnergy Generation Corp., which owns and operates non-nuclear generating facilities
FirstEnergyFirstEnergy Corp., a public utility holding company
Global RailA joint venture between FEV and WMB Loan Ventures II LLC, that owns coal transportation operations near Roundup, Montana
GPUGPU, Inc., former parent of JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec, that merged with FirstEnergy on November 7, 2001
JCP&LJersey Central Power & Light Company, a New Jersey electric utility operating subsidiary
Met-EdMerger SubElement Merger Sub, Inc., a Maryland corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy
Met-EdMetropolitan Edison Company, a Pennsylvania electric utility operating subsidiary
MPMonongahela Power Company, a West Virginia electric utility operating subsidiary of AE
NGCFirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., which owns nuclear generating facilities
OEOhio Edison Company, an Ohio electric utility operating subsidiary
Ohio CompaniesCEI, OE and TE
PATHPotomac-Appalachian Transmission Highline LLC, a joint venture between Allegheny and a subsidiary of American Electric Power Company, Inc.AEP
PATH-VAPATH Allegheny Virginia Transmission Corporation
PEThe Potomac Edison Company, a Maryland electric operating subsidiary of AE
PenelecPennsylvania Electric Company, a Pennsylvania electric utility operating subsidiary
PennPennsylvania Power Company, a Pennsylvania electric utility operating subsidiary of OE
Pennsylvania CompaniesMet-Ed, Penelec, Penn and WP
PNBVPNBV Capital Trust, a special purpose entity created by OE in 1996
ShippingportShippingport Capital Trust, a special purpose entity created by CEI and TE in 1997
Signal PeakA joint venture between FEV, and WMB Loan Ventures LLC and Gunvor Group, Ltd. that owns mining operations near Roundup, Montana
TEThe Toledo Edison Company, an Ohio electric utility operating subsidiary
TrAILTrans-Allegheny Interstate Line Company
UtilitiesOE, CEI, TE, Penn, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, MP, PE and WP
Utility RegistrantsOE, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec
WPWest Penn Power Company, a Pennsylvania electric utility operating subsidiary of AE
 
The following abbreviations and acronyms are used to identify frequently used terms in this report:
ALJAdministrative Law Judge
AOCLAnker WVAnker West Virginia Mining Company, Inc.
Anker CoalAnker Coal Group, Inc.
AOCLAccumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
AEPAmerican Electric Power Company, Inc.
AQCAir Quality Control
AROAsset Retirement Obligation
ARRAuction Revenue Rights

iii


GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Continued

ASLBAtomic Safety and Licensing Board
BGSBasic Generation Service
BMPBruce Mansfield Plant
CAAClean Air Act
CAIRClean Air Interstate Rule
CAMRClean Air Mercury Rule
CATRClean Air Transport Rule
CBPCompetitive Bid Process

iii


GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Cont’d.
CCBCoal Combustion By-products
CDWRCalifornia Department of Water Resources
CERCLAComprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
CFLCompact Florescent Light-bulb
CO2
Carbon Dioxide
CSAPRCross-State Air Pollution Rule
CTCCompetitive Transition Charge
CWAClean Water Act
CWIPConstruction Work in Progress
DCPDDeferred Compensation Plan for Outside Directors
DOEUnited States Department of Energy
DOJUnited States Department of Justice
DPADepartment of the Public Advocate, Division of Rate Counsel (New Jersey)
DSPDefault Service Plan
EDCPEDCElectric Distribution Company
EDCPExecutive Deferred Compensation Plan
EE&CEnergy Efficiency and Conservation
EISEGSElectric Generation Supplier
EISEnergy Insurance Services, Inc.
EMPEnergy Master Plan
ENECExpanded Net Energy Cost
EPAUnited States Environmental Protection Agency
ESOPEROElectric Reliability Organization
ESOPEmployee Stock Ownership Plan
ESPElectric Security Plan
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
FMBFitchFitch Ratings
FMBFirst Mortgage Bond
FPAFederal Power Act
FRRFixed Resource Requirement
FTRsFinancial Transmission Rights
GAAPAccounting Principles Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States
RGGIRegional Greenhouse Gas Initiative
GHGGreenhouse Gases
IRSICGInternational Coal Group inc.
IRSInternal Revenue Service
JOAJoint Operating Agreement
kVKilovolt
KWHKilowatt-hours
LBRLittle Blue Run
LEDLight-Emitting Diode
LOCLiDARLight Detection and Ranging
LOCLetter of Credit
LSELoad Serving Entity

iv


GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Continued

LTIPLong-Term Incentive Plan
MACTMaximum Achievable Control Technology
MDEMaryland Department of the Environment
MDPSCMaryland Public Service Commission
MEIUGMet-Ed Industrial Users Group
MISOMidwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
Moody’sMoody’s Investors Service, Inc.
MROMarket Rate Offer
MSHAMine Safety and Health Administration
MTEPMISO Regional Transmission Expansion Plan
MVPMulti-value Project
MWMegawatts
MWHMegawatt-hours
NAAQSNational Ambient Air Quality Standards
NDTNuclear Decommissioning Trusts
NERCNorth American Electric Reliability Corporation
NJBPUNew Jersey Board of Public Utilities
NNSRNon-Attainment New Source Review
NOACNorthwest Ohio Aggregation Coalition
NOPECNortheast Ohio Public Energy Council
NOVNotice of Violation
NOX
NOxNitrogen Oxide
NPDESNational Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
NRCNuclear Regulatory Commission

iv


GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Cont’d.
NSRNew Source Review
NUGNon-Utility Generation
NUGCNon-Utility Generation Charge
NYSEGNYPSCNew York State Public Service Commission
NYSEGNew York State Electric and Gas
OCCOCAOffice of Consumer Advocate
OCCOhio Consumers’ Counsel
OCIOther Comprehensive Income
OPEBOther Post-Employment Benefits
OSBAOffice of Small Business Advocate
OVECOhio Valley Electric Corporation
PADPre-application Document
PA DEPPennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection
PCRBPollution Control Revenue Bond
PICAPennsylvania Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority
PJMPJM Interconnection L. L. C.
POLRProvider of Last Resort; an electric utility’s obligation to provide generation service to customers whose alternative supplier fails to deliver service
PPUCPennsylvania Public Utility Commission
PSCWVPublic Service Commission of West Virginia
PSAPower Supply Agreement
PSDPrevention of Significant Deterioration
PUCOPublic Utilities Commission of Ohio
PURPAPublic Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978
RECsRenewable Energy Credits
RFPRFC
ReliabilityFirst Corporation
RFPRequest for Proposal
RGGIRegional Greenhouse Gas Initiative
RPMRider DCRDelivery Capital Recovery Rider

v


GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Continued

ROEReturn on Equity
RPMReliability Pricing Model
RTEPRegional Transmission Expansion Plan
RTCRegulatory Transition Charge
RTORegional Transmission Organization
S&PStandard & Poor’s Ratings Service
SB221Amended Substitute Senate Bill 221
SBCSocietal Benefits Charge
SECU.S.United States Securities and Exchange Commission
SIPSECASeams Elimination Cost Adjustment
SIPState Implementation Plan(s) Under the Clean Air Act
SMIPSmart Meter Implementation Plan
SNCRSelective Non-Catalytic Reduction
SO2
Sulfur Dioxide
SOSStandard Offer Service
TBCSRECsSolar Renewable Energy Credits
TBCTransition Bond Charge
TDSTotal Dissolved Solid
TMDLTotal Maximum Daily Load
TMI-2Three Mile Island Unit 2
TSCTOTransmission Owner
TSCTransmission Service Charge
VIEVariable Interest Entity
VSCCVirginia State Corporation Commission
WVDEPWest Virginia Department of Environmental Protection
WVPSCPublic Service Commission of West Virginia

v


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FIRSTENERGY CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
                 
  Three Months  Six Months 
  Ended June 30  Ended June 30 
In millions, except per share amounts 2011  2010  2011  2010 
REVENUES:
                
Electric utilities $2,590  $2,373  $4,925  $4,916 
Unregulated businesses  1,470   766   2,711   1,522 
             
Total revenues*  4,060   3,139   7,636   6,438 
             
                 
EXPENSES:
                
Fuel  635   350   1,088   684 
Purchased power  1,220   1,063   2,406   2,301 
Other operating expenses  1,105   673   2,138   1,374 
Provision for depreciation  282   190   502   383 
Amortization of regulatory assets  90   161   222   373 
General taxes  242   176   479   381 
             
Total expenses  3,574   2,613   6,835   5,496 
             
                 
OPERATING INCOME
  486   526   801   942 
             
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                
Investment income  31   31   52   47 
Interest expense  (265)  (207)  (496)  (420)
Capitalized interest  20   40   38   81 
             
Total other expense  (214)  (136)  (406)  (292)
             
                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  272   390   395   650 
                 
INCOME TAXES
  101   134   179   245 
             
                 
NET INCOME
  171   256   216   405 
                 
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest  (10)  (9)  (15)  (15)
             
                 
EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 $181  $265  $231  $420 
             
                 
EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK:
                
Basic $0.43  $0.87  $0.61  $1.38 
Diluted $0.43  $0.87  $0.61  $1.37 
AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING:
                
Basic  418   304   380   304 
Diluted  420   305   382   305 
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK
       $0.55  $0.55 
(Unaudited)
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
In millions, except per share amounts 2011 2010 2011 2010
REVENUES:        
Electric utilities $3,041
 $2,757
 $7,966
 $7,673
Unregulated businesses 1,678
 971
 4,389
 2,495
Total revenues* 4,719
 3,728
 12,355
 10,168
         
OPERATING EXPENSES:        
Fuel 632
 400
 1,720
 1,084
Purchased power 1,349
 1,319
 3,755
 3,620
Other operating expenses 1,024
 738
 3,130
 2,112
Provision for depreciation 292
 182
 794
 565
Amortization of regulatory assets 122
 176
 344
 549
General taxes 269
 206
 748
 587
Impairment of long-lived assets 9
 292
 41
 294
Total operating expenses 3,697
 3,313
 10,532
 8,811
         
OPERATING INCOME 1,022
 415
 1,823
 1,357
         
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):        
Investment income 48
 46
 100
 93
Interest expense (267) (208) (763) (628)
Capitalized interest 17
 41
 55
 122
Total other expense (202) (121) (608) (413)
         
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 820
 294
 1,215
 944
         
INCOME TAXES 311
 119
 490
 364
         
NET INCOME 509
 175
 725
 580
         
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (2) (4) (17) (19)
         
EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO FIRSTENERGY CORP. $511
 $179
 $742
 $599
         
EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK:        
Basic $1.22
 $0.59
 $1.89
 $1.97
Diluted $1.22
 $0.59
 $1.88
 $1.96
AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING:        
Basic 418
 304
 392
 304
Diluted 420
 305
 394
 305
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $1.10
 $1.10
 $1.65
 $1.65
*
Includes excise tax collections of $116$137 million and $99$120 million in the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and $235$371 million and $208$328 million in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

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FIRSTENERGY CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
                 
  Three Months  Six Months 
  Ended June 30  Ended June 30 
(In millions) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
                 
NET INCOME
 $171  $256  $216  $405 
             
                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
                
Pension and other postretirement benefits  111   17   130   30 
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges  17   6   11   10 
Change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities  10   6   19   12 
             
Other comprehensive income  138   29   160   52 
Income tax expense related to other comprehensive income  53   9   54   16 
             
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  85   20   106   36 
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
  256   276   322   441 
                 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE
                
TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
  (10)  (9)  (15)  (15)
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AVAILABLE TO FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 $266  $285  $337  $456 
             
The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

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1


FIRSTENERGY CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
(In millions) 2011  2010 
ASSETS
        
         
CURRENT ASSETS:
        
Cash and cash equivalents $476  $1,019 
Receivables-        
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $35 in 2011 and $36 in 2010  1,578   1,392 
Other, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $8 in 2011 and 2010  256   176 
Materials and supplies, at average cost  866   638 
Prepaid taxes  474   199 
Derivatives  265   182 
Other  203   92 
       
   4,118   3,698 
       
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
        
In service  39,568   29,451 
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation  11,593   11,180 
       
   27,975   18,271 
Construction work in progress  1,465   1,517 
Property, plant and equipment held for sale, net  502    
       
   29,942   19,788 
       
INVESTMENTS:
        
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts  2,051   1,973 
Investments in lease obligation bonds  414   476 
Nuclear fuel disposal trust  212   208 
Other  479   345 
       
   3,156   3,002 
       
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
        
Goodwill  6,456   5,575 
Regulatory assets  2,182   1,826 
Intangible assets  973   256 
Other  769   660 
       
   10,380   8,317 
       
  $47,596  $34,805 
       
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
        
         
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Currently payable long-term debt $2,058  $1,486 
Short-term borrowings  656   700 
Accounts payable  1,122   872 
Accrued taxes  399   326 
Accrued compensation and benefits  331   315 
Derivatives  287   266 
Other  691   733 
       
   5,544   4,698 
       
CAPITALIZATION:
        
Common stockholders’ equity-        
Common stock, $0.10 par value, authorized 490,000,000 and 375,000,000 shares, respectively- 418,216,437 and 304,835,407 shares outstanding, respectively  42   31 
Other paid-in capital  9,782   5,444 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (1,433)  (1,539)
Retained earnings  4,607   4,609 
       
Total common stockholders’ equity  12,998   8,545 
Noncontrolling interest  (48)  (32)
       
Total equity  12,950   8,513 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  16,491   12,579 
       
   29,441   21,092 
       
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Accumulated deferred income taxes  5,219   2,879 
Retirement benefits  2,134   1,868 
Asset retirement obligations  1,459   1,407 
Deferred gain on sale and leaseback transaction  942   959 
Adverse power contract liability  649   466 
Other  2,208   1,436 
       
   12,611   9,015 
       
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 9)
        
  $47,596  $34,805 
       

  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In millions) 2011 2010 2011 2010
         
NET INCOME $509
 $175
 $725
 $580
         
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS):        
Pension and other postretirement benefits 15
 17
 145
 47
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges 2
 6
 13
 16
Change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities (26) 20
 (7) 32
Other comprehensive income (loss) (9) 43
 151
 95
Income taxes (benefits) on other comprehensive income (loss) (6) 14
 48
 30
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (3) 29
 103
 65
         
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 506
 204
 828
 645

COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
 (2) (4) (17) (19)
         
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AVAILABLE TO FIRSTENERGY CORP. $508
 $208
 $845
 $664

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

3





2


FIRSTENERGY CORP.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30 
(In millions) 2011  2010 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
        
Net Income $216  $405 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-        
Provision for depreciation  502   383 
Amortization of regulatory assets  222   373 
Nuclear fuel and lease amortization  92   76 
Deferred purchased power and other costs  (168)  (146)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net  552   159 
Deferred rents and lease market valuation liability  (61)  (62)
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits  49   (27)
Commodity derivative transactions, net  (21)  (29)
Pension trust contribution  (262)   
Asset impairments  41   21 
Cash collateral paid, net  (31)  (63)
Interest rate swap transactions     43 
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-        
Receivables  199   (156)
Materials and supplies  24   (17)
Prepayments and other current assets  (268)  (81)
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-        
Accounts payable  (28)  18 
Accrued taxes  (66)  (58)
Accrued interest  (4)  10 
Other  43   9 
       
Net cash provided from operating activities  1,031   858 
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
        
New Financing-        
Long-term debt  503    
Short-term borrowings, net     281 
Redemptions and Repayments-        
Long-term debt  (1,002)  (407)
Short-term borrowings, net  (44)   
Common stock dividend payments  (420)  (335)
Other  (76)  (23)
       
Net cash used for financing activities  (1,039)  (484)
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
        
Property additions  (1,018)  (997)
Proceeds from asset sales     116 
Sales of investment securities held in trusts  1,703   1,915 
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts  (1,807)  (1,934)
Customer acquisition costs  (2)  (105)
Cash investments  50   59 
Cash received in Allegheny merger  590    
Other  (51)  (21)
       
Net cash used for investing activities  (535)  (967)
       
         
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  (543)  (593)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  1,019   874 
       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $476  $281 
       
         
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
        
Non-cash transaction: merger with Allegheny, common stock issued $4,354  $ 
(In millions, except share amounts) September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
ASSETS    
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash and cash equivalents $291
 $1,019
Receivables-    
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $37 in 2011 and $36 in 2010 1,633
 1,392
Other, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $9 in 2011 and $8 in 2010 247
 176
Materials and supplies, at average cost 822
 638
Prepaid taxes 214
 199
Derivatives 195
 182
Other 189
 92
  3,591
 3,698
     
ASSETS PENDING SALE (Note 15) 402
 
     
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:    
In service 39,350
 29,451
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation 11,803
 11,180
  27,547
 18,271
Construction work in progress 1,720
 1,517
  29,267
 19,788
INVESTMENTS:    
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts 2,060
 1,973
Investments in lease obligation bonds 414
 476
Nuclear fuel disposal trust 218
 208
Other 440
 345
  3,132
 3,002
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:    
Goodwill 6,448
 5,575
Regulatory assets 2,160
 1,826
Intangible assets 910
 256
Other 751
 660
  10,269
 8,317
  $46,661
 $34,805
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION

    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Currently payable long-term debt $1,840
 $1,486
Short-term borrowings 
 700
Accounts payable 1,009
 872
Accrued taxes 482
 326
Accrued compensation and benefits 350
 315
Derivatives 202
 266
Other 980
 733
  4,863
 4,698
     
LIABILITIES RELATED TO ASSETS PENDING SALE (Note 15) 401
 
     
CAPITALIZATION:    
Common stockholders’ equity-    
Common stock, $0.10 par value, authorized 490,000,000 and 375,000,000 shares, respectively- 418,216,437 and 304,835,407 shares outstanding, respectively 42
 31
Other paid-in capital 9,782
 5,444
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,436) (1,539)
Retained earnings 4,658
 4,609
Total common stockholders’ equity 13,046
 8,545
Noncontrolling interest (31) (32)
Total equity 13,015
 8,513
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations 15,823
 12,579
  28,838
 21,092
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Accumulated deferred income taxes 5,315
 2,879
Retirement benefits 2,045
 1,868
Asset retirement obligations 1,473
 1,407
Deferred gain on sale and leaseback transaction 934
 959
Adverse power contract liability 665
 466
Other 2,127
 1,436
  12,559
 9,015
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 10) 
 
  $46,661
 $34,805

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

4



3


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
CASH FLOWS
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
(In millions) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                
                 
REVENUES:
                
Electric sales to non-affiliates $1,052  $729  $2,097  $1,397 
Electric sales to affiliates  170   539   431   1,146 
Other  70   58   156   171 
             
Total revenues  1,292   1,326   2,684   2,714 
             
                 
EXPENSES:
                
Fuel  316   343   659   671 
Purchased power from affiliates  65   69   134   130 
Purchased power from non-affiliates  329   310   626   760 
Other operating expenses  429   304   910   608 
Provision for depreciation  68   63   136   126 
General taxes  30   22   60   49 
Impairment of long-lived assets  7      20   2 
             
Total expenses  1,244   1,111   2,545   2,346 
             
                 
OPERATING INCOME
  48   215   139   368 
             
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                
Investment income  16   13   22   14 
Miscellaneous income (expense)  4   4   8   7 
Interest expense — affiliates  (2)  (2)  (3)  (5)
Interest expense — other  (52)  (51)  (105)  (101)
Capitalized interest  10   24   20   44 
             
Total other expense  (24)  (12)  (58)  (41)
             
                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  24   203   81   327 
                 
INCOME TAXES
  4   69   25   113 
             
                 
NET INCOME
 $20  $134  $56  $214 
             
                 
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                
                 
NET INCOME
 $20  $134  $56  $214 
             
                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
                
Pension and other postretirement benefits  1   1   3   (9)
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges  14   3   5   4 
Change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities  8   6   15   11 
             
Other comprehensive income  23   10   23   6 
Income taxes related to other comprehensive income  10   4   8   2 
             
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  13   6   15   4 
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 $33  $140  $71  $218 
             
(Unaudited)
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In millions) 2011 2010
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net Income $725
 $580
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-    
Provision for depreciation 794
 565
Amortization of regulatory assets 344
 549
Nuclear fuel and lease amortization 152
 123
Deferred purchased power and other costs (222) (192)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net 636
 259
Deferred rents and lease market valuation liability (17) (21)
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits 95
 48
Commodity derivative transactions, net (22) (40)
Pension trust contributions (375) 
Asset impairments 59
 315
Cash collateral paid, net (66) (54)
Interest rate swap transactions 
 129
   Gain on investment securities held in trusts (56) (39)
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-    
Receivables 139
 (172)
Materials and supplies 62
 (6)
Prepayments and other current assets (1) (4)
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-    
Accounts payable (154) (16)
Accrued taxes 20
 (18)
Accrued interest 67
 63
Other 49
 4
Net cash provided from operating activities 2,229
 2,073
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
New Financing-    
Long-term debt 603
 251
Redemptions and Repayments-    
Long-term debt (1,581) (422)
Short-term borrowings, net (700) (171)
Common stock dividend payments (651) (503)
Other (73) (25)
Net cash used for financing activities (2,402) (870)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Property additions (1,529) (1,467)
Proceeds from asset sales 519
 117
Sales of investment securities held in trusts 3,678
 2,577
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts (3,801) (2,610)
Customer acquisition costs (2) (110)
Cash investments 51
 56
Cash received in Allegheny merger 590
 
Other (61) (8)
Net cash used for investing activities (555) (1,445)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
 (728) (242)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,019
 874
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $291
 $632
     
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:    
Non-cash transaction: merger with Allegheny, common stock issued $4,354
 $

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

5




4


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
(In millions) 2011  2010 
ASSETS
        
CURRENT ASSETS:
        
Cash and cash equivalents $6  $9 
Receivables-        
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $18 in 2011 and $17 in 2010  450   366 
Associated companies  490   478 
Other, net of allowances for uncollectible accounts of $3 in 2011 and $7 in 2010  51   90 
Notes receivable from associated companies  490   397 
Materials and supplies, at average cost  499   545 
Derivatives  221   182 
Prepayments and other  49   59 
       
   2,256   2,126 
       
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
        
In service  11,455   11,321 
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation  4,206   4,024 
       
   7,249   7,297 
Construction work in progress  694   1,063 
Property, plant and equipment held for sale, net  487    
       
   8,430   8,360 
       
INVESTMENTS:
        
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts  1,184   1,146 
Other  10   12 
       
   1,194   1,158 
       
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
        
Customer intangibles  129   134 
Goodwill  24   24 
Property taxes  41   41 
Unamortized sale and leaseback costs  76   73 
Derivatives  135   98 
Other  75   48 
       
   480   418 
       
  $12,360  $12,062 
       
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
        
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Currently payable long-term debt $1,088  $1,132 
Short-term borrowings-        
Associated companies  541   12 
Other  1    
Accounts payable-        
Associated companies  393   467 
Other  191   241 
Derivatives  242   266 
Other  262   322 
       
   2,718   2,440 
       
CAPITALIZATION:
        
Common stockholder’s equity-        
Common stock, without par value, authorized 750 shares- 7 shares outstanding  1,488   1,490 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (105)  (120)
Retained earnings  2,474   2,418 
       
Total common stockholder’s equity  3,857   3,788 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  3,000   3,181 
       
   6,857   6,969 
       
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Deferred gain on sale and leaseback transaction  942   959 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  216   58 
Asset retirement obligations  875   892 
Retirement benefits  295   285 
Lease market valuation liability  194   217 
Derivatives  85   81 
Other  178   161 
       
   2,785   2,653 
       
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 9)
        
  $12,360  $12,062 
       
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In millions) 2011 2010 2011 2010
         
STATEMENTS OF INCOME        

REVENUES:
        
Electric sales to non-affiliates $1,251
 $951
 $3,348
 $2,348
Electric sales to affiliates 143
 600
 574
 1,746
Other 73
 38
 229
 209
Total revenues 1,467
 1,589
 4,151
 4,303
         
OPERATING EXPENSES:        
Fuel 386
 391
 1,045
 1,062
Purchased power from affiliates 55
 116
 189
 246
Purchased power from non-affiliates 328
 446
 954
 1,206
Other operating expenses 405
 308
 1,315
 916
Provision for depreciation 69
 60
 205
 186
General taxes 31
 22
 91
 71
Impairment of long-lived assets 2
 292
 22
 294
Total operating expenses 1,276
 1,635
 3,821
 3,981
         
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) 191
 (46) 330
 322
         
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):        
Investment income 28
 30
 50
 44
Miscellaneous income (expense) 9
 3
 17
 10
Interest expense — affiliates (2) (2) (5) (7)
Interest expense — other (51) (50) (156) (151)
Capitalized interest 8
 23
 28
 67
Total other income (expense) (8) 4
 (66) (37)

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 183
 (42) 264
 285
INCOME TAXES (BENEFITS) 73
 (5) 98
 108

NET INCOME (LOSS)
 110
 (37) 166
 177
         
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS):        
Pension and other postretirement benefits 1
 1
 4
 (8)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative hedges (1) 3
 4
 7
Change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities (22) 18
 (7) 29
Other comprehensive income (loss) (22) 22
 1
 28
Income taxes (benefits) on other comprehensive income (loss) (9) 8
 (1) 10
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (13) 14
 2
 18

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
 $97
 $(23) $168
 $195

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

6




5


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30 
(In millions) 2011  2010 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
        
Net Income $56  $214 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-        
Provision for depreciation  136   126 
Nuclear fuel and lease amortization  92   78 
Deferred rents and lease market valuation liability  (58)  (59)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net  126   114 
Asset impairments  28   21 
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits  8   7 
Commodity derivative transactions, net  (60)  (29)
Cash collateral paid, net  (40)  (38)
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-        
Receivables  (36)  (193)
Materials and supplies  50   (29)
Prepayments and other current assets  12   25 
Decrease in operating liabilities-        
Accounts payable  (124)  (32)
Accrued taxes  (29)  (8)
Other  21   21 
       
Net cash provided from operating activities  182   218 
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
        
New financing-        
Long-term debt  247    
Short-term borrowings, net  530   76 
Redemptions and repayments-        
Long-term debt  (472)  (295)
Other  (11)  (1)
       
Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities  294   (220)
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
        
Property additions  (334)  (566)
Proceeds from asset sales     116 
Sales of investment securities held in trusts  513   957 
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts  (545)  (979)
Loans to associated companies, net  (93)  631 
Customer acquisition costs  (2)  (105)
Leasehold improvement payments to associated companies     (51)
Other  (18)  (1)
       
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities  (479)  2 
       
         
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  (3)   
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  9    
       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $6  $ 
       
(In millions, except share amounts) September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
ASSETS    
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash and cash equivalents $6
 $9
Receivables-    
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $19 in 2011 and $17 in 2010 452
 366
Affiliated companies 478
 478
Other, net of allowances for uncollectible accounts of $3 in 2011 and $7 in 2010 61
 90
Notes receivable from affiliated companies 340
 397
Materials and supplies, at average cost 477
 545
Derivatives 170
 182
Prepayments and other 61
 59
  2,045
 2,126
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:    
In service 11,440
 11,321
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation 4,314
 4,024
  7,126
 7,297
Construction work in progress 818
 1,063
  7,944
 8,360
INVESTMENTS:    
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts 1,187
 1,146
Other 10
 12
  1,197
 1,158
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:    
Customer intangibles 126
 134
Goodwill 24
 24
Property taxes 41
 41
Unamortized sale and leaseback costs 68
 73
Derivatives 136
 98
Other 83
 48
  478
 418
  $11,664
 $12,062
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Currently payable long-term debt $877
 $1,132
Short-term borrowings-    
Affiliated companies 
 12
Accounts payable-    
Affiliated companies 425
 467
Other 170
 241
Derivatives 175
 266
Other 323
 322
  1,970
 2,440
CAPITALIZATION:    
Common stockholder’s equity-    
Common stock, without par value, authorized 750 shares- 7 shares outstanding 1,492
 1,490
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (118) (120)
Retained earnings 2,584
 2,418
Total common stockholder’s equity 3,958
 3,788
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations 2,892
 3,181
  6,850
 6,969
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Deferred gain on sale and leaseback transaction 934
 959
Accumulated deferred income taxes 303
 58
Asset retirement obligations 889
 892
Retirement benefits 299
 285
Lease market valuation liability 183
 217
Derivatives 67
 81
Other 169
 161
  2,844
 2,653
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 10) 
 
  $11,664
 $12,062

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

7



6

Table of Contents

OHIO EDISON COMPANYFIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
CASH FLOWS
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
                 
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                
                 
REVENUES:
                
Electric sales $360,203  $415,437  $724,034  $895,362 
Excise and gross receipts tax collections  24,941   23,949   53,136   52,424 
             
Total revenues  385,144   439,386   777,170   947,786 
             
                 
EXPENSES:
                
Purchased power from affiliates  69,134   134,050   162,396   287,727 
Purchased power from non-affiliates  62,667   78,826   123,046   173,057 
Other operating expenses  110,778   88,275   212,240   177,130 
Provision for depreciation  22,470   22,014   44,346   43,894 
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  2,405   9,424   3,179   38,769 
General taxes  45,592   43,362   95,018   90,854 
             
Total expenses  313,046   375,951   640,225   811,431 
             
                 
OPERATING INCOME
  72,098   63,435   136,945   136,355 
             
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                
Investment income  5,043   6,309   9,351   11,553 
Miscellaneous income (expense)  (477)  1,295   (187)  1,003 
Interest expense  (22,011)  (22,155)  (44,156)  (44,465)
Capitalized interest  510   295   841   503 
             
Total other expense  (16,935)  (14,256)  (34,151)  (31,406)
             
                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  55,163   49,179   102,794   104,949 
                 
INCOME TAXES
  16,538   11,856   34,029   31,465 
             
                 
NET INCOME
  38,625   37,323   68,765   73,484 
                 
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest  114   130   230   262 
             
                 
EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO PARENT
 $38,511  $37,193  $68,535  $73,222 
             
                 
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                
                 
NET INCOME
 $38,625  $37,323  $68,765  $73,484 
             
                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
                
Pension and other postretirement benefits  1,122   322   1,461   4,337 
Increase in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities  1,591   520   1,569   811 
             
Other comprehensive income  2,713   842   3,030   5,148 
Income tax expense (benefit) related to other                
comprehensive income  386   (26)  (1,110)  667 
             
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  2,327   868   4,140   4,481 
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
  40,952   38,191   72,905   77,965 
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO
                
NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
  114   130   230   262 
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AVAILABLE TO PARENT
 $40,838  $38,061  $72,675  $77,703 
             
(Unaudited)
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In millions) 2011 2010
     
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net Income $166
 $177
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-    
Provision for depreciation 205
 186
Nuclear fuel and lease amortization 151
 126
Deferred rents and lease market valuation liability (37) (41)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net 229
 96
Asset impairments 40
 315
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits 16
 16
Gain on investment securities held in trusts (48) (34)
Commodity derivative transactions, net (54) (40)
Cash collateral paid, net (81) (54)
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-    
Receivables (34) (91)
Materials and supplies 72
 (15)
Prepayments and other current assets 8
 36
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-    
Accounts payable (113) (50)
Accrued taxes 24
 (8)
Other (7) 5
Net cash provided from operating activities 537
 624
     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
New financing-    
Long-term debt 247
 250
Redemptions and repayments-    
Long-term debt (791) (296)
   Short-term borrowings, net (12) 
Other (10) (1)
Net cash used for financing activities (566) (47)
     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Property additions (473) (801)
Proceeds from asset sales 519
 117
Sales of investment securities held in trusts 1,613
 1,478
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts (1,654) (1,511)
Loans to affiliated companies, net 57
 303
Customer acquisition costs (2) (110)
Leasehold improvement payments to affiliated companies 
 (51)
Other (34) (2)
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities 26
 (577)
     
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (3) 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 9
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $6
 $

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

8




7


OHIO EDISON COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
ASSETS
        
CURRENT ASSETS:
        
Cash and cash equivalents $176  $420,489 
Receivables-        
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $3,564 in 2011 and $4,086 in 2010  159,393   176,591 
Associated companies  68,709   118,135 
Other  32,798   12,232 
Notes receivable from associated companies  95,884   16,957 
Prepayments and other  35,339   6,393 
       
   392,299   750,797 
       
UTILITY PLANT:
        
In service  3,176,455   3,136,623 
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation  1,230,570   1,207,745 
       
   1,945,885   1,928,878 
Construction work in progress  66,656   45,103 
       
   2,012,541   1,973,981 
       
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
        
Investment in lease obligation bonds  177,835   190,420 
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts  133,354   127,017 
Other  92,440   95,563 
       
   403,629   413,000 
       
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
        
Regulatory assets  392,580   400,322 
Pension assets  62,612   28,596 
Property taxes  71,331   71,331 
Unamortized sale and leaseback costs  27,628   30,126 
Other  19,041   17,634 
       
   573,192   548,009 
       
  $3,381,661  $3,685,787 
       
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
        
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Currently payable long-term debt $1,429  $1,419 
Short-term borrowings-        
Associated companies     142,116 
Other  166   320 
Accounts payable-        
Associated companies  94,821   99,421 
Other  41,417   29,639 
Accrued taxes  69,364   78,707 
Accrued interest  25,374   25,382 
Other  79,795   74,947 
       
   312,366   451,951 
       
CAPITALIZATION:
        
Common stockholder’s equity-        
Common stock, without par value, authorized 175,000,000 shares – 60 shares outstanding  783,871   951,866 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (174,936)  (179,076)
Retained earnings  110,156   141,621 
       
Total common stockholder’s equity  719,091   914,411 
Noncontrolling interest  5,313   5,680 
       
Total equity  724,404   920,091 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  1,151,720   1,152,134 
       
   1,876,124   2,072,225 
       
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Accumulated deferred income taxes  749,687   696,410 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  9,439   10,159 
Retirement benefits  183,345   183,712 
Asset retirement obligations  69,164   74,456 
Other  181,536   196,874 
       
   1,193,171   1,161,611 
       
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 9)
        
  $3,381,661  $3,685,787 
       
The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

9


OHIO EDISON COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
        
Net Income $68,765  $73,484 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-        
Provision for depreciation  44,346   43,894 
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  3,179   38,769 
Purchased power cost recovery reconciliation  (8,584)  (1,514)
Amortization of lease costs  (4,696)  (4,619)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net  62,216   4,964 
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits  (8,328)  (16,154)
Accrued regulatory obligations  (3,309)  (2,309)
Cash collateral from (to) suppliers, net  (850)  1,215 
Pension trust contribution  (27,000)   
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-        
Receivables  80,968   49,250 
Prepayments and other current assets  (28,947)  5,072 
Decrease in operating liabilities-        
Accounts payable  (22,253)  (57,208)
Accrued taxes  (9,360)  (25,685)
Other  4,261   (114)
       
Net cash provided from operating activities  150,408   109,045 
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
        
Redemptions and Repayments-        
Long-term debt  (707)  (2,957)
Short-term borrowings, net  (142,270)  (93,017)
Common stock dividend payments  (268,000)  (250,000)
Other  (2,340)  (881)
       
Net cash used for financing activities  (413,317)  (346,855)
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
        
Property additions  (78,894)  (71,698)
Leasehold improvement payments from associated companies     18,375 
Sales of investment securities held in trusts  19,595   59,804 
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts  (25,547)  (64,063)
Loans to associated companies, net  (78,927)  12,420 
Cash investments  11,962   11,774 
Other  (5,593)  (1,298)
       
Net cash used for investing activities  (157,404)  (34,686)
       
         
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  (420,313)  (272,496)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  420,489   324,175 
       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $176  $51,679 
       
(Unaudited)
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In millions) 2011 2010 2011 2010
         
STATEMENTS OF INCOME        

REVENUES:
        
Electric sales $441
 $457
 $1,165
 $1,352
Excise and gross receipts tax collections 29
 30
 82
 82
Total revenues 470
 487
 1,247
 1,434

OPERATING EXPENSES:
        
Purchased power from affiliates 57
 137
 220
 425
Purchased power from non-affiliates 80
 84
 203
 257
Other operating expenses 119
 95
 331
 272
Provision for depreciation 23
 22
 67
 66
Amortization of regulatory assets, net 46
 10
 49
 48
General taxes 51
 49
 146
 140
Total operating expenses 376
 397
 1,016
 1,208
         
OPERATING INCOME 94
 90
 231
 226
         
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):        
Investment income 10
 5
 19
 17
Miscellaneous income 1
 2
 1
 2
Interest expense (22) (22) (66) (66)
Capitalized interest 
 
 1
 1
Total other expense (11) (15) (45) (46)
         
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 83
 75
 186
 180

INCOME TAXES
 33
 29
 67
 61
         
NET INCOME 50
 46
 119
 119

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
        
Pension and other postretirement benefits 2
 1
 3
 5
Change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities (3) 2
 (1) 3
Other comprehensive income (1) 3
 2
 8
Income taxes (benefits) on other comprehensive income (1) 1
 (2) 1
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 
 2
 4
 7

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 $50
 $48
 $123
 $126

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

10



8


THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATINGOHIO EDISON COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
                 
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                
REVENUES:
                
Electric sales $202,148  $280,180  $408,890  $592,677 
Excise tax collections  15,706   15,495   33,851   33,068 
             
Total revenues  217,854   295,675   442,741   625,745 
             
                 
EXPENSES:
                
Purchased power from affiliates  36,040   99,422   82,208   208,815 
Purchased power from non-affiliates  23,099   32,651   41,319   70,049 
Other operating expenses  31,625   28,937   66,661   60,172 
Provision for depreciation  18,488   18,336   36,914   36,447 
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  18,166   30,807   41,536   75,946 
General taxes  36,954   28,840   77,166   67,329 
             
Total expenses  164,372   238,993   345,804   518,758 
             
                 
OPERATING INCOME
  53,482   56,682   96,937   106,987 
             
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                
Investment income  5,637   6,605   12,234   14,152 
Miscellaneous income  1,038   675   1,674   1,257 
Interest expense  (32,135)  (33,262)  (65,213)  (66,883)
Capitalized interest  36   7   63   33 
             
Total other expense  (25,424)  (25,975)  (51,242)  (51,441)
             
                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  28,058   30,707   45,695   55,546 
                 
INCOME TAXES
  6,209   8,785   10,645   19,628 
             
                 
NET INCOME
  21,849   21,922   35,050   35,918 
                 
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest  309   366   675   785 
             
                 
EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO PARENT
 $21,540  $21,556  $34,375  $35,133 
             
                 
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                
                 
NET INCOME
 $21,849  $21,922  $35,050  $35,918 
             
                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS):
                
Pension and other postretirement benefits (charges)  2,975   3,228   5,942   (19,357)
Income tax expense (benefit) related to other comprehensive income  860   976   398   (7,301)
             
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax  2,115   2,252   5,544   (12,056)
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
  23,964   24,174   40,594   23,862 
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
  309   366   675   785 
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AVAILABLE TO PARENT
 $23,655  $23,808  $39,919  $23,077 
             
(In millions, except share amounts) September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
ASSETS    
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash and cash equivalents $
 $420
Receivables-    
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $4 in 2011 and 2010 177
 177
Affiliated companies 76
 118
Other 30
 12
Notes receivable from affiliated companies 180
 17
Prepayments and other 36
 7
  499
 751
UTILITY PLANT:    
In service 3,206
 3,137
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation 1,241
 1,208
  1,965
 1,929
Construction work in progress 78
 45
  2,043
 1,974
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:    
Investment in lease obligation bonds 178
 190
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts 136
 127
Other 91
 96
  405
 413
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:    
Regulatory assets 343
 400
Pension assets 66
 29
Property taxes 71
 71
Unamortized sale and leaseback costs 26
 30
Other 16
 18
  522
 548
  $3,469
 $3,686
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Currently payable long-term debt $1
 $1
Short-term borrowings-    
Affiliated companies 
 142
Other 
 1
Accounts payable-    
Affiliated companies 100
 99
Other 36
 30
Accrued taxes 79
 79
Accrued interest 25
 25
Other 112
 75
  353
 452
CAPITALIZATION:    
Common stockholder’s equity-    
Common stock, without par value, authorized 175,000,000 shares – 60 shares outstanding 785
 952
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (175) (179)
Retained earnings 160
 141
Total common stockholder’s equity 770
 914
Noncontrolling interest 6
 6
Total equity 776
 920
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations 1,146
 1,152
  1,922
 2,072
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Accumulated deferred income taxes 751
 696
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits 9
 10
Retirement benefits 184
 184
Asset retirement obligations 70
 75
Other 180
 197
  1,194
 1,162
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 10) 
 
  $3,469
 $3,686

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

11



THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING
9


OHIO EDISON COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
ASSETS
        
CURRENT ASSETS:
        
Cash and cash equivalents $244  $238 
Receivables-        
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $2,801 in 2011 and $4,589 in 2010  97,997   183,744 
Associated companies  32,348   77,047 
Other  13,476   11,544 
Notes receivable from associated companies  71,911   23,236 
Materials and supplies, at average cost  13,784   398 
Prepayments and other  6,431   3,258 
       
   236,191   299,465 
       
UTILITY PLANT:
        
In service  2,417,031   2,396,893 
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation  944,379   932,246 
       
   1,472,652   1,464,647 
Construction work in progress  59,281   38,610 
       
   1,531,933   1,503,257 
       
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
        
Investment in lessor notes  286,745   340,029 
Other  10,048   10,074 
       
   296,793   350,103 
       
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
        
Goodwill  1,688,521   1,688,521 
Regulatory assets  320,337   370,403 
Pension assets  14,652    
Property taxes  80,614   80,614 
Other  12,884   11,486 
       
   2,117,008   2,151,024 
       
  $4,181,925  $4,303,849 
       
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
        
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Currently payable long-term debt $188  $161 
Short-term borrowings from associated companies  23,303   105,996 
Accounts payable-        
Associated companies  51,001   32,020 
Other  18,700   14,947 
Accrued taxes  83,265   84,668 
Accrued interest  18,551   18,555 
Other  38,685   44,569 
       
   233,693   300,916 
       
CAPITALIZATION:
        
Common stockholder’s equity-        
Common stock, without par value, authorized 105,000,000 shares, 67,930,743 shares outstanding  887,053   887,087 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (147,643)  (153,187)
Retained earnings  539,280   568,906 
       
Total common stockholder’s equity  1,278,690   1,302,806 
Noncontrolling interest  15,195   18,017 
       
Total equity  1,293,885   1,320,823 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  1,831,023   1,852,530 
       
   3,124,908   3,173,353 
       
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Accumulated deferred income taxes  640,059   622,771 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  10,574   10,994 
Retirement benefits  76,010   95,654 
Other  96,681   100,161 
       
   823,324   829,580 
       
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 9)
        
  $4,181,925  $4,303,849 
       
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In millions) 2011 2010
     
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net Income $119
 $119
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-    
Provision for depreciation 67
 66
Amortization of regulatory assets, net 49
 48
Purchased power cost recovery reconciliation (9) 4
Amortization of lease costs 28
 28
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net 67
 8
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits (10) (17)
Cash collateral from suppliers, net 1
 23
Pension trust contribution (27) 
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-    
Receivables 50
 92
Prepayments and other current assets (30) 10
Decrease in operating liabilities-    
Accounts payable (23) (87)
Accrued taxes 
 (26)
Other 2
 (7)
Net cash provided from operating activities 284
 261
     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
Redemptions and Repayments-    
Long-term debt (1) (10)
Short-term borrowings, net (142) (46)
Common stock dividend payments (268) (250)
Other (2) 
Net cash used for financing activities (413) (306)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
    
Property additions (123) (111)
Leasehold improvement payments from affiliated companies 
 18
Sales of investment securities held in trusts 154
 79
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts (161) (84)
Loans to affiliated companies, net (163) 102
Cash investments 12
 12
Other (10) (7)
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities (291) 9
     
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (420) (36)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 420
 324
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $
 $288

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

12




10


THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
        
Net Income $35,050  $35,918 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-        
Provision for depreciation  36,914   36,447 
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  41,536   75,946 
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net  17,221   (18,083)
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits  5,421   5,421 
Accrued regulatory obligations  (2,001)  (444)
Cash collateral from suppliers, net     685 
Pension trust contribution  (35,000)   
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-        
Receivables  140,455   51,757 
Prepayments and other current assets  (17,469)  5,392 
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-        
Accounts payable  10,135   (34,488)
Accrued taxes  (346)  (11,317)
Other  (4,436)  2,023 
       
Net cash provided from operating activities  227,480   149,257 
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
        
Redemptions and Repayments-        
Long-term debt  (74)  (54)
Short-term borrowings, net  (104,228)  (136,013)
Common stock dividend payments  (64,000)  (100,000)
Other  (5,239)  (3,367)
       
Net cash used for financing activities  (173,541)  (239,434)
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
        
Property additions  (52,743)  (44,373)
Loans to associated companies, net  (48,676)  2,322 
Redemptions of lessor notes  53,283   48,608 
Other  (5,797)  (2,365)
       
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities  (53,933)  4,192 
       
         
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  6   (85,985)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  238   86,230 
       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $244  $245 
       
(Unaudited)
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In thousands) 2011 2010 2011 2010
         
STATEMENTS OF INCOME        
REVENUES:        
Electric sales $225,218
 $309,236
 $634,108
 $901,913
Excise tax collections 18,826
 19,480
 52,677
 52,548
Total revenues 244,044
 328,716
 686,785
 954,461

OPERATING EXPENSES:
        
Purchased power from affiliates 25,076
 89,389
 107,284
 298,204
Purchased power from non-affiliates 27,303
 35,151
 68,622
 105,200
Other operating expenses 40,330
 36,441
 106,991
 96,613
Provision for depreciation 18,478
 18,057
 55,392
 54,504
Amortization of regulatory assets, net 23,077
 45,136
 64,613
 121,082
General taxes 40,952
 39,878
 118,118
 107,207
Total operating expenses 175,216
 264,052
 521,020
 782,810

OPERATING INCOME
 68,828
 64,664
 165,765
 171,651
         
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):        
Investment income 5,669
 6,604
 17,903
 20,756
Miscellaneous income 549
 533
 2,223
 1,790
Interest expense (32,240) (33,384) (97,453) (100,267)
Capitalized interest 83
 10
 146
 43
Total other expense (25,939) (26,237) (77,181) (77,678)
         
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 42,889
 38,427
 88,584
 93,973
         
INCOME TAXES 16,282
 13,479
 26,927
 33,107
         
NET INCOME 26,607
 24,948
 61,657
 60,866
         
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest 309
 366
 984
 1,151
         
EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO PARENT $26,298
 $24,582
 $60,673
 $59,715

STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

        
NET INCOME $26,607
 $24,948
 $61,657
 $60,866
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS):        
Pension and other postretirement benefits 2,969
 3,228
 8,911
 (16,129)
Income taxes (benefits) on other comprehensive income 858
 976
 1,256
 (6,325)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 2,111
 2,252
 7,655
 (9,804)
         
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 28,718
 27,200
 69,312
 51,062
         
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST 309
 366
 984
 1,151
         
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AVAILABLE TO PARENT $28,409
 $26,834
 $68,328
 $49,911

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

13



11

Table of Contents

THE TOLEDO EDISONCLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
                 
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                
                 
REVENUES:
                
Electric sales $93,048  $114,691  $199,373  $240,122 
Excise tax collections  6,270   6,059   13,572   13,100 
             
Total revenues  99,318   120,750   212,945   253,222 
             
                 
EXPENSES:
                
Purchased power from affiliates  17,037   47,106   52,554   101,725 
Purchased power from non-affiliates  16,114   15,223   30,102   33,713 
Other operating expenses  32,549   25,499   69,136   51,044 
Provision for depreciation  7,959   8,013   15,890   15,963 
Deferral of regulatory assets, net  (7,054)  (1,800)  (18,532)  (10,299)
General taxes  12,438   12,282   26,890   25,743 
             
Total expenses  79,043   106,323   176,040   217,889 
             
                 
OPERATING INCOME
  20,275   14,427   36,905   35,333 
             
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                
Investment income  2,599   5,057   5,521   8,857 
Miscellaneous income (expense)  396   (945)  (1,233)  (2,351)
Interest expense  (10,415)  (10,455)  (20,858)  (20,942)
Capitalized interest  135   80   237   158 
             
Total other expense  (7,285)  (6,263)  (16,333)  (14,278)
             
                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  12,990   8,164   20,572   21,055 
                 
INCOME TAXES
  1,429   948   3,164   6,330 
             
                 
NET INCOME
  11,561   7,216   17,408   14,725 
                 
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest  2   2   4   5 
             
                 
EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO PARENT
 $11,559  $7,214  $17,404  $14,720 
             
                 
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                
                 
NET INCOME
 $11,561  $7,216  $17,408  $14,725 
             
                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
                
Pension and other postretirement benefits  575   714   1,167   1,010 
Increase (decrease) in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities  754   (330)  2,059   39 
             
Other comprehensive income  1,329   384   3,226   1,049 
Income tax expense related to other comprehensive income  351   65   685   235 
             
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  978   319   2,541   814 
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
  12,539   7,535   19,949   15,539 
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
  2   2   4   5 
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AVAILABLE TO PARENT
 $12,537  $7,533  $19,945  $15,534 
             
(In thousands, except share amounts) September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
ASSETS    
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash and cash equivalents $244
 $238
Receivables-    
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $3,169 in 2011 and $4,589 in 2010 99,752
 183,744
Affiliated companies 20,962
 77,047
Other 7,077
 11,544
Notes receivable from affiliated companies 110,999
 23,236
Materials and supplies, at average cost 18,118
 398
Prepayments and other 5,208
 3,258
  262,360
 299,465
UTILITY PLANT:    
In service 2,434,038
 2,396,893
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation 950,395
 932,246
  1,483,643
 1,464,647
Construction work in progress 64,139
 38,610
  1,547,782
 1,503,257
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:    
Investment in lessor notes 286,814
 340,029
Other 10,035
 10,074
  296,849
 350,103
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:    
Goodwill 1,688,521
 1,688,521
Regulatory assets 290,556
 370,403
Pension assets 15,240
 
Property taxes 80,614
 80,614
Other 12,826
 11,486
  2,087,757
 2,151,024
  $4,194,748
 $4,303,849
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Currently payable long-term debt $202
 $161
Short-term borrowings from affiliated companies 23,303
 105,996
Accounts payable-    
Affiliated companies 24,236
 32,020
Other 13,271
 14,947
Accrued taxes 76,256
 84,668
Accrued interest 39,253
 18,555
Other 41,058
 44,569
  217,579
 300,916
CAPITALIZATION:    
Common stockholder’s equity-    
Common stock, without par value, authorized 105,000,000 shares - 67,930,743 shares outstanding 889,221
 887,087
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (145,532) (153,187)
Retained earnings 565,578
 568,906
Total common stockholder’s equity 1,309,267
 1,302,806
Noncontrolling interest 14,886
 18,017
Total equity 1,324,153
 1,320,823
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations 1,831,032
 1,852,530
  3,155,185
 3,173,353
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Accumulated deferred income taxes 636,842
 622,771
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits 10,363
 10,994
Retirement benefits 77,526
 95,654
Other 97,253
 100,161
  821,984
 829,580
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 10) 
 
  $4,194,748
 $4,303,849

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

14




12


THE TOLEDO EDISONCLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
ASSETS
        
         
CURRENT ASSETS:
        
Cash and cash equivalents $12  $149,262 
Receivables-        
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $1,142 in 2011 and $1 in 2010  45,931   29 
Associated companies  48,340   31,777 
Other, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $339 in 2011 and $330 in 2010  5,272   18,464 
Notes receivable from associated companies  128,815   96,765 
Prepayments and other  12,052   2,306 
       
   240,422   298,603 
       
UTILITY PLANT:
        
In service  955,002   947,203 
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation  453,517   446,401 
       
   501,485   500,802 
Construction work in progress  17,386   12,604 
       
   518,871   513,406 
       
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
        
Investment in lessor notes  82,153   103,872 
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts  79,018   75,558 
Other  1,448   1,492 
       
   162,619   180,922 
       
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
        
Goodwill  500,576   500,576 
Regulatory assets  89,112   72,059 
Pension assets  24,603    
Property taxes  24,990   24,990 
Other  42,341   23,750 
       
   681,622   621,375 
       
  $1,603,534  $1,614,306 
       
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
        
         
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Currently payable long-term debt $188  $199 
Accounts payable-        
Associated companies  22,144   17,168 
Other  12,524   7,351 
Accrued taxes  23,699   24,401 
Accrued interest  5,933   5,931 
Lease market valuation liability  36,900   36,900 
Other  18,060   23,145 
       
   119,448   115,095 
       
CAPITALIZATION:
        
Common stockholder’s equity-        
Common stock, $5 par value, authorized 60,000,000 shares, 29,402,054 shares outstanding  147,010   147,010 
Other paid-in capital  178,157   178,182 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (46,642)  (49,183)
Retained earnings  100,937   117,534 
       
Total common stockholder’s equity  379,462   393,543 
Noncontrolling interest  2,593   2,589 
       
Total equity  382,055   396,132 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  600,524   600,493 
       
   982,579   996,625 
       
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Accumulated deferred income taxes  168,429   132,019 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  5,715   5,930 
Retirement benefits  51,764   71,486 
Asset retirement obligations  29,737   28,762 
Lease market valuation liability  180,850   199,300 
Other  65,012   65,089 
       
   501,507   502,586 
       
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 9)
        
  $1,603,534  $1,614,306 
       
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In thousands) 2011 2010
     
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net Income $61,657
 $60,866
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-    
Provision for depreciation 55,392
 54,504
Amortization of regulatory assets, net 64,613
 121,082
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net 13,184
 (24,283)
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits 9,371
 10,467
Accrued regulatory obligations (2,621) (1,897)
Cash collateral from suppliers, net 1,918
 19,245
Pension trust contribution (35,000) 
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-    
Receivables 158,811
 86,725
Prepayments and other current assets (19,670) 5,421
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-    
Accounts payable (22,119) (57,272)
Accrued taxes (8,412) (23,876)
Accrued interest 20,698
 20,795
Other 791
 2,637
Net cash provided from operating activities 298,613
 274,414
     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
Redemptions and Repayments-    
Long-term debt (116) (84)
Short-term borrowings, net (104,228) (230,132)
Common stock dividend payments (64,000) (100,000)
Other (5,873) (4,100)
Net cash used for financing activities (174,217) (334,316)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
    
Property additions (80,445) (70,812)
Loans to affiliated companies, net (87,763) 2,897
Redemption of lessor notes 53,215
 48,610
Other (9,397) (6,776)
Net cash used for investing activities (124,390) (26,081)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
 6
 (85,983)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 238
 86,230
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $244
 $247

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

15




13


THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
        
Net Income $17,408  $14,725 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-        
Provision for depreciation  15,890   15,963 
Deferral of regulatory assets, net  (18,532)  (10,299)
Deferred rents and lease market valuation liability  (43,851)  (42,264)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net  41,457   16,503 
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits  1,085   2,600 
Accrued regulatory obligations  (1,193)  (632)
Pension trust contribution  (45,000)   
Cash collateral from (to) suppliers, net  (14)  343 
Increase (decrease) in operating assets-        
Receivables  (48,807)  52,754 
Prepayments and other current assets  (9,758)  3,608 
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-        
Accounts payable  3,661   (61,195)
Accrued taxes  (701)  (4,007)
Other  5,771   (8,960)
       
Net cash used for operating activities  (82,584)  (20,861)
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
        
Redemptions and Repayments-        
Long-term debt  (105)  (111)
Short-term borrowings, net     (225,975)
Common stock dividend payments  (34,000)  (130,000)
Other  (1,742)  (112)
       
Net cash used for financing activities  (35,847)  (356,198)
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
        
Property additions  (17,386)  (20,237)
Leasehold improvement payments from associated companies     32,829 
Loans to associated companies, net  (32,050)  (10,818)
Redemptions of lessor notes  21,739   20,485 
Sales of investment securities held in trusts  28,401   106,814 
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts  (30,050)  (107,978)
Other  (1,473)  (2,905)
       
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities  (30,819)  18,190 
       
         
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  (149,250)  (358,869)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  149,262   436,712 
       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $12  $77,843 
       
(Unaudited)
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In thousands) 2011 2010 2011 2010
         
STATEMENTS OF INCOME        
REVENUES:        
Electric sales $136,766
 $136,058
 $336,139
 $376,180
Excise tax collections 8,023
 7,979
 21,595
 21,079
Total revenues 144,789
 144,037
 357,734
 397,259
         
OPERATING EXPENSES:        
Purchased power from affiliates 15,834
 42,338
 68,388
 144,062
Purchased power from non-affiliates 22,182
 16,663
 52,284
 50,377
Other operating expenses 35,545
 28,746
 104,681
 79,790
Provision for depreciation 7,969
 7,800
 23,859
 23,763
Amortization of regulatory assets, net 18,143
 6,591
 (389) (3,708)
General taxes 14,284
 14,023
 41,174
 39,766
Total operating expenses 113,957
 116,161
 289,997
 334,050
         
OPERATING INCOME 30,832
 27,876
 67,737
 63,209
         
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):        
Investment income 2,919
 3,018
 8,440
 11,875
Miscellaneous income (expense) 417
 (502) (816) (2,853)
Interest expense (10,520) (10,479) (31,378) (31,421)
Capitalized interest 161
 94
 398
 252
Total other expense (7,023) (7,869) (23,356) (22,147)
         
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 23,809
 20,007
 44,381
 41,062
         
INCOME TAXES 8,971
 6,911
 12,135
 13,241
         
NET INCOME 14,838
 13,096
 32,246
 27,821
         
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest 1
 (4) 5
 1
         
EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO PARENT $14,837
 $13,100
 $32,241
 $27,820
         
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME        
NET INCOME $14,838
 $13,096
 $32,246
 $27,821
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:        
Pension and other postretirement benefits 577
 713
 1,744
 1,723
Increase (decrease) in unrealized gain
  on available-for-sale securities
 (1,328) 427
 731
 466
Other comprehensive income (loss) (751) 1,140
 2,475
 2,189
Income taxes (benefits) on other comprehensive income (loss) (394) 330
 291
 565
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (357) 810
 2,184
 1,624
         
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 14,481
 13,906
 34,430
 29,445
         
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST 1
 (4) 5
 1
         
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AVAILABLE TO PARENT $14,480
 $13,910
 $34,425
 $29,444

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

16



14

Table of Contents

JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHTTHE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
                 
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                
REVENUES:
                
Electric sales $576,977  $709,606  $1,211,000  $1,400,998 
Excise tax collections  11,120   11,012   23,607   23,364 
             
Total revenues  588,097   720,618   1,234,607   1,424,362 
             
                 
EXPENSES:
                
Purchased power  328,463   410,470   698,631   824,486 
Other operating expenses  78,603   75,177   164,682   170,837 
Provision for depreciation  26,773   27,093   52,087   55,064 
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  40,046   81,326   121,633   150,774 
General taxes  15,115   14,902   32,526   31,338 
             
Total expenses  489,000   608,968   1,069,559   1,232,499 
             
                 
OPERATING INCOME
  99,097   111,650   165,048   191,863 
             
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                
Miscellaneous income  3,554   1,649   5,464   3,482 
Interest expense  (31,125)  (30,041)  (61,782)  (59,464)
Capitalized interest  618   156   1,045   289 
             
Total other expense  (26,953)  (28,236)  (55,273)  (55,693)
             
                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  72,144   83,414   109,775   136,170 
                 
INCOME TAXES
  30,383   33,521   48,461   57,051 
             
                 
NET INCOME
 $41,761  $49,893  $61,314  $79,119 
             
                 
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                
                 
NET INCOME
 $41,761  $49,893  $61,314  $79,119 
             
                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
                
Pension and other postretirement benefits  4,290   4,135   8,511   20,063 
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges  69   69   138   138 
             
Other comprehensive income  4,359   4,204   8,649   20,201 
Income tax expense related to other comprehensive income  1,612   1,441   3,202   7,999 
             
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  2,747   2,763   5,447   12,202 
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 $44,508  $52,656  $66,761  $91,321 
             
(In thousands, except share amounts) September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
ASSETS    
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash and cash equivalents $14
 $149,262
Receivables-    
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $1,550 in 2011 and $1 in 2010 52,892
 29
Affiliated companies 20,694
 31,777
Other, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $257 in 2011 and $330 in 2010 2,715
 18,464
Notes receivable from affiliated companies 187,765
 96,765
Prepayments and other 13,849
 2,306
  277,929
 298,603
UTILITY PLANT:    
In service 961,324
 947,203
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation 456,655
 446,401
  504,669
 500,802
Construction work in progress 19,150
 12,604
  523,819
 513,406
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:    
Investment in lessor notes 82,133
 103,872
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts 78,214
 75,558
Other 1,450
 1,492
  161,797
 180,922
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:    
Goodwill 500,576
 500,576
Regulatory assets 69,720
 72,059
Pension assets 24,780
 
Property taxes 24,990
 24,990
Other 27,661
 23,750
  647,727
 621,375
  $1,611,272
 $1,614,306
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Currently payable long-term debt $
 $199
Accounts payable-    
Affiliated companies 17,045
 17,168
Other 9,248
 7,351
Accrued taxes 27,822
 24,401
Accrued interest 15,983
 5,931
Lease market valuation liability 36,900
 36,900
Other 23,560
 23,145
  130,558
 115,095
CAPITALIZATION:    
Common stockholder’s equity-    
Common stock, $5 par value, authorized 60,000,000 shares - 29,402,054 shares outstanding 147,010
 147,010
Other paid-in capital 178,138
 178,182
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (47,000) (49,183)
Retained earnings 115,775
 117,534
Total common stockholder’s equity 393,923
 393,543
Noncontrolling interest 2,594
 2,589
Total equity 396,517
 396,132
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations 597,609
 600,493
  994,126
 996,625
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Accumulated deferred income taxes 160,515
 132,019
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits 5,607
 5,930
Retirement benefits 52,585
 71,486
Asset retirement obligations 30,237
 28,762
Lease market valuation liability 171,625
 199,300
Other 66,019
 65,089
  486,588
 502,586
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 10) 
 
  $1,611,272
 $1,614,306

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

17



JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT
15


THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
ASSETS
        
         
CURRENT ASSETS:
        
Cash and cash equivalents $42  $4 
Receivables-        
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $3,306 in 2011 and $3,769 in 2010  259,313   323,044 
Associated companies  66,069   53,780 
Other  25,580   26,119 
Notes receivable — associated companies  16,288   177,228 
Prepaid taxes  135,679   10,889 
Other  15,421   12,654 
       
   518,392   603,718 
       
UTILITY PLANT:
        
In service  4,589,369   4,562,781 
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation  1,682,577   1,656,939 
       
   2,906,792   2,905,842 
Construction work in progress  112,573   63,535 
       
   3,019,365   2,969,377 
       
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
        
Nuclear fuel disposal trust  212,419   207,561 
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts  190,422   181,851 
Other  2,118   2,104 
       
   404,959   391,516 
       
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
        
Goodwill  1,810,936   1,810,936 
Regulatory assets  469,490   513,395 
Other  34,028   27,938 
       
   2,314,454   2,352,269 
       
  $6,257,170  $6,316,880 
       
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
        
         
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Currently payable long-term debt $33,315  $32,402 
Short-term borrowings-        
Associated companies  360,917    
Other  50,000    
Accounts payable-        
Associated companies  56,544   28,571 
Other  159,720   158,442 
Accrued compensation and benefits  35,578   35,232 
Customer deposits  23,684   23,385 
Accrued taxes  1,346   2,509 
Accrued interest  18,059   18,111 
Other  13,487   22,263 
       
   752,650   320,915 
       
CAPITALIZATION:
        
Common stockholder’s equity-        
Common stock, $10 par value, authorized 16,000,000 shares- 13,628,447 shares outstanding  136,284   136,284 
Other paid-in capital  2,008,847   2,508,874 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (248,095)  (253,542)
Retained earnings  288,484   227,170 
       
Total common stockholder’s equity  2,185,520   2,618,786 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  1,754,582   1,769,849 
       
   3,940,102   4,388,635 
       
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Accumulated deferred income taxes  761,844   715,527 
Power purchase contract liability  239,943   233,492 
Nuclear fuel disposal costs  196,868   196,768 
Retirement benefits  71,711   182,364 
Asset retirement obligations  111,831   108,297 
Other  182,221   170,882 
       
   1,564,418   1,607,330 
       
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 9)
        
  $6,257,170  $6,316,880 
       
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In thousands) 2011 2010
     
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net Income $32,246
 $27,821
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-    
Provision for depreciation 23,859
 23,763
Amortization of regulatory assets, net (389) (3,708)
Deferred rents and lease market valuation liability (37,710) (36,123)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net 32,850
 18,927
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits 2,490
 4,529
Pension trust contribution (45,000) 
Cash collateral from suppliers, net 1,013
 9,874
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-    
Receivables (24,683) 61,051
Prepayments and other current assets (11,731) 2,839
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-    
Accounts payable (4,714) (69,846)
Accrued taxes 3,422
 (6,172)
Accrued Interest 10,052
 10,050
Other 6,332
 (10,931)
Net cash provided from (used for) operating activities (11,963) 32,074
     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
Redemptions and Repayments-    
Short-term borrowings, net 
 (225,975)
Common stock dividend payments (34,000) (130,000)
Other (1,893) (279)
Net cash used for financing activities (35,893) (356,254)
     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Property additions (27,138) (29,592)
Leasehold improvement payments from affiliated companies 
 32,829
Loans to affiliated companies, net (91,000) 3,847
Redemption of lessor notes 21,739
 20,509
Sales of investment securities held in trusts 79,703
 118,360
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts (81,878) (119,777)
Other (2,818) (4,550)
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities (101,392) 21,626
     
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (149,248) (302,554)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 149,262
 436,712
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $14
 $134,158

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

18




16


JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
        
Net Income $61,314  $79,119 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-        
Provision for depreciation  52,087   55,064 
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  121,633   150,774 
Deferred purchased power and other costs  (70,998)  (67,664)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net  51,222   (1,425)
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits  1,319   2,608 
Cash collateral paid, net  (235)  (23,400)
Pension trust contribution  (105,000)   
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-        
Receivables  58,466   (46,788)
Prepaid taxes  (124,790)  (111,968)
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-        
Accounts payable  13,856   11,924 
Accrued taxes  (1,167)  10,368 
Other  612   (6,446)
       
Net cash provided from operating activities  58,319   52,166 
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
        
New Financing-        
Short-term borrowings, net  410,917   57,850 
Redemptions and Repayments-        
Long-term debt  (14,671)  (13,830)
Common stock dividend payments     (90,000)
Equity payment to parent  (500,000)   
Other  (1,452)   
       
Net cash used for financing activities  (105,206)  (45,980)
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
        
Property additions  (98,153)  (80,727)
Loans to associated companies, net  160,940   85,049 
Sales of investment securities held in trusts  375,885   281,242 
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts  (385,448)  (289,454)
Other  (6,299)  (2,224)
       
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities  46,925   (6,114)
       
         
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  38   72 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  4   27 
       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $42  $99 
       
(Unaudited)
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In millions) 2011 2010 2011 2010
         
STATEMENTS OF INCOME        
REVENUES:        
Electric sales $762
 $952
 $1,973
 $2,353
Excise tax collections 15
 16
 39
 39
Total revenues 777
 968
 2,012
 2,392

OPERATING EXPENSES:
        
Purchased power 429
 557
 1,127
 1,381
Other operating expenses 132
 89
 297
 259
Provision for depreciation 31
 27
 83
 82
Amortization (deferral) of regulatory assets, net (4) 100
 118
 252
General taxes 20
 20
 53
 51
Total operating expenses 608
 793
 1,678
 2,025
         
OPERATING INCOME 169
 175
 334
 367

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
        
Miscellaneous income 4
 2
 8
 5
Interest expense (32) (30) (93) (89)
Capitalized interest 1
 
 2
 
Total other expense (27) (28) (83) (84)
         
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 142
 147
 251
 283

INCOME TAXES
 59
 64
 107
 121
         
NET INCOME 83
 83
 144
 162
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:        
Pension and other postretirement benefits 4
 4
 13
 24
Other comprehensive income 4
 4
 13
 24
Income taxes on other comprehensive income 2
 1
 5
 9
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 2
 3
 8
 15

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 $85
 $86
 $152
 $177

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

19



17

Table of Contents

METROPOLITAN EDISONJERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
 
REVENUES:
                
Electric sales $265,363  $422,030  $603,779  $873,590 
Gross receipts tax collections  14,601   20,629   33,401   42,196 
             
Total revenues  279,964   442,659   637,180   915,786 
             
                 
EXPENSES:
                
Purchased power from affiliates  34,935   149,000   84,824   310,080 
Purchased power from non-affiliates  100,836   85,276   253,879   177,204 
Other operating expenses  50,075   90,151   97,307   192,134 
Provision for depreciation  12,766   13,440   25,189   26,198 
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  22,167   48,589   54,261   97,389 
General taxes  17,152   19,894   39,302   41,634 
             
Total expenses  237,931   406,350   554,762   844,639 
             
                 
OPERATING INCOME
  42,033   36,309   82,418   71,147 
             
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                
Interest income  13   880   106   2,097 
Miscellaneous income  915   1,381   1,885   3,554 
Interest expense  (13,130)  (13,002)  (26,187)  (26,775)
Capitalized interest  228   159   375   285 
             
Total other expense  (11,974)  (10,582)  (23,821)  (20,839)
             
                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  30,059   25,727   58,597   50,308 
                 
INCOME TAXES
  13,281   8,618   19,232   20,884 
             
                 
NET INCOME
 $16,778  $17,109  $39,365  $29,424 
             
                 
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                
                 
NET INCOME
 $16,778  $17,109  $39,365  $29,424 
             
                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                
Pension and other postretirement benefits  2,227   2,162   4,190   11,871 
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges  84   84   168   168 
             
Other comprehensive income  2,311   2,246   4,358   12,039 
Income tax expense related to other comprehensive income  869   724   1,632   4,901 
             
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  1,442   1,522   2,726   7,138 
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 $18,220  $18,631  $42,091  $36,562 
             
(In millions, except share amounts) September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
ASSETS    
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash and cash equivalents $
 $
Receivables-    
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $4 in 2011 and 2010 296
 323
Affiliated companies 14
 54
Other 18
 26
Notes receivable — affiliated companies 
 177
Prepaid taxes 70
 11
Other 19
 13
  417
 604
UTILITY PLANT:    
In service 4,615
 4,563
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation 1,697
 1,657
  2,918
 2,906
Construction work in progress 139
 63
  3,057
 2,969
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:    
Nuclear fuel disposal trust 218
 208
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts 194
 182
Other 2
 2
  414
 392
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:    
Goodwill 1,811
 1,811
Regulatory assets 461
 513
Other 35
 28
  2,307
 2,352
  $6,195
 $6,317
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Currently payable long-term debt $33
 $32
Short-term borrowings-    
Affiliated companies 312
 
Accounts payable-    
Affiliated companies 8
 29
Other 134
 158
Accrued compensation and benefits 36
 35
Customer deposits 24
 23
Accrued taxes 1
 3
Accrued interest 30
 18
Other 14
 23
  592
 321
CAPITALIZATION:    
Common stockholder’s equity-    
Common stock, $10 par value, authorized 16,000,000 shares, 13,628,447 shares outstanding 136
 136
Other paid-in capital 2,011
 2,509
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (245) (253)
Retained earnings 371
 227
Total common stockholder’s equity 2,273
 2,619
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations 1,746
 1,770
  4,019
 4,389
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Accumulated deferred income taxes 788
 716
Power purchase contract liability 222
 233
Nuclear fuel disposal costs 197
 197
Retirement benefits 73
 182
Asset retirement obligations 114
 108
Other 190
 171
  1,584
 1,607
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 10)1

 
  $6,195
 $6,317

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

20



METROPOLITAN EDISON
18


JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
ASSETS
        
         
CURRENT ASSETS:
        
Cash and cash equivalents $157  $243,220 
Receivables-        
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $3,087 in 2011 and $3,868 in 2010  143,820   178,522 
Associated companies  12,849   24,920 
Other  16,437   13,007 
Notes receivable from associated companies  10,432   11,028 
Prepaid taxes  27,083   343 
Other  1,443   2,289 
       
   212,221   473,329 
       
UTILITY PLANT:
        
In service  2,266,437   2,247,853 
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation  859,055   846,003 
       
   1,407,382   1,401,850 
Construction work in progress  42,604   23,663 
       
   1,449,986   1,425,513 
       
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
        
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts  301,188   289,328 
Other  840   884 
       
   302,028   290,212 
       
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
        
Goodwill  416,499   416,499 
Regulatory assets  341,488   295,856 
Power purchase contract asset  65,861   111,562 
Other  54,587   31,699 
       
   878,435   855,616 
       
  $2,842,670  $3,044,670 
       
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
        
         
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Currently payable long-term debt $28,760  $28,760 
Short-term borrowings-        
Associated companies  238,399   124,079 
Other  50,000    
Accounts payable-        
Associated companies  24,377   33,942 
Other  48,262   29,862 
Accrued taxes  12,844   60,856 
Accrued interest  16,011   16,114 
Other  29,605   29,278 
       
   448,258   322,891 
       
CAPITALIZATION:
        
Common stockholder’s equity-        
Common stock, without par value, authorized 900,000 shares, 740,905 and 859,500 shares outstanding, respectively  842,023   1,197,076 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (139,657)  (142,383)
Retained earnings  46,772   32,406 
       
Total common stockholder’s equity  749,138   1,087,099 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  704,486   718,860 
       
   1,453,624   1,805,959 
       
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Accumulated deferred income taxes  494,716   473,009 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  6,656   6,866 
Nuclear fuel disposal costs  44,471   44,449 
Asset retirement obligations  199,162   192,659 
Retirement benefits  22,276   29,121 
Power purchase contract liability  121,924   116,027 
Other  51,583   53,689 
       
   940,788   915,820 
       
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 9)
        
 $2,842,670  $3,044,670 
       
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In millions) 2011 2010
     
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net Income $144
 $162
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-    
Provision for depreciation 83
 82
Amortization of regulatory assets, net 118
 252
Deferred purchased power and other costs (84) (85)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net 77
 15
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits 6
 11
Cash collateral paid, net 
 (23)
Pension trust contribution (105) 
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-    
Receivables 85
 (73)
Prepaid taxes (59) (37)
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-    
Accounts payable (60) (38)
Accrued taxes (1) 35
Accrued interest 12
 12
Other 11
 (14)
Net cash provided from operating activities 227
 299
     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
New Financing-    
Short-term borrowings, net 312
 
Redemptions and Repayments-    
Long-term debt (23) (22)
Common stock dividend payments 
 (165)
Equity payment to parent (500) 
Other (2) 
Net cash used for financing activities (213) (187)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
    
Property additions (160) (130)
Loans to affiliated companies, net 177
 39
Sales of investment securities held in trusts 610
 340
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts (624) (353)
Other (17) (8)
Net cash used for investing activities (14) (112)
     
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $
 $

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

21




19


METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSINCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
        
Net Income $39,365  $29,424 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-        
Provision for depreciation  25,189   26,198 
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  54,261   97,389 
Deferred costs recoverable as regulatory assets  (41,699)  (38,358)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net  11,972   (12,079)
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits  (510)  (1,573)
Cash collateral from suppliers, net  174   50 
Pension trust contribution  (35,000)   
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-        
Receivables  46,240   (29,439)
Prepaid taxes  (26,740)  (31,246)
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-        
Accounts payable  5,148   733 
Accrued taxes  (47,676)  9,519 
Accrued interest  (103)  (1,277)
Other  10,903   7,553 
       
Net cash provided from operating activities  41,524   56,894 
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
        
New Financing-        
Short-term borrowings, net  164,320   17,898 
Redemptions and Repayments-        
Common stock  (150,000)   
Long-term debt  (14,784)  (100,000)
Common stock dividend payments  (80,000)   
Equity payment to parent  (150,000)   
       
Net cash used for financing activities  (230,464)  (82,102)
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
        
Property additions  (46,647)  (54,405)
Sales of investment securities held in trusts  501,260   376,610 
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts  (506,220)  (381,219)
Loans to associated companies, net  596   85,943 
Other  (3,112)  (1,715)
       
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities  (54,123)  25,214 
       
         
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  (243,063)  6 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  243,220   120 
       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $157  $126 
       
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In thousands) 2011 2010 2011 2010
         
STATEMENTS OF INCOME        
REVENUES:        
Electric sales $299,784
 $460,864
 $903,563
 $1,334,454
Gross receipts tax collections 16,589
 23,049
 49,990
 65,245
Total revenues 316,373
 483,913
 953,553
 1,399,699
         
OPERATING EXPENSES:        
Purchased power from affiliates 33,574
 166,039
 118,398
 476,119
Purchased power from non-affiliates 127,765
 87,561
 381,644
 264,765
Other operating expenses 47,490
 141,761
 144,797
 333,895
Provision for depreciation 14,478
 12,978
 39,667
 39,176
Amortization of regulatory assets, net 24,000
 15,480
 78,261
 112,869
General taxes 19,268
 25,029
 58,570
 66,663
Total operating expenses 266,575
 448,848
 821,337
 1,293,487
         
OPERATING INCOME 49,798
 35,065
 132,216
 106,212
         
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):        
Interest income 14
 581
 120
 2,678
Miscellaneous income 1,400
 1,539
 3,285
 5,093
Interest expense (13,343) (13,037) (39,530) (39,812)
Capitalized interest 251
 176
 626
 461
Total other expense (11,678) (10,741) (35,499) (31,580)
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 38,120
 24,324
 96,717
 74,632
         
INCOME TAXES 12,971
 10,084
 32,203
 30,968
         
NET INCOME 25,149
 14,240
 64,514
 43,664
         
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME        
Pension and other postretirement benefits 2,163
 2,161
 6,353
 14,032
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges 83
 84
 251
 252
Other comprehensive income 2,246
 2,245
 6,604
 14,284
Income taxes on other comprehensive income 841
 723
 2,473
 5,624
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 1,405
 1,522
 4,131
 8,660
         
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $26,554
 $15,762
 $68,645
 $52,324

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

22



20

Table of Contents

PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRICMETROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
                 
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                
REVENUES:
                
Electric sales $238,942  $350,335  $547,258  $736,271 
Gross receipts tax collections  12,727   16,162   29,256   33,686 
             
Total revenues  251,669   366,497   576,514   769,957 
             
                 
EXPENSES:
                
Purchased power from affiliates  54,635   152,945   102,119   321,345 
Purchased power from non-affiliates  64,459   86,829   205,895   178,252 
Other operating expenses  44,570   67,070   85,898   139,464 
Provision for depreciation  15,770   16,605   30,343   31,287 
Amortization (deferral) of regulatory assets, net  12,608   (10,522)  25,615   (20,488)
General taxes  14,665   18,647   35,401   35,181 
             
Total expenses  206,707   331,574   485,271   685,041 
             
                 
OPERATING INCOME
  44,962   34,923   91,243   84,916 
             
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                
Miscellaneous income  644   1,310   669   2,923 
Interest expense  (17,361)  (17,630)  (34,595)  (34,920)
Capitalized interest  41   183   63   323 
             
Total other expense  (16,676)  (16,137)  (33,863)  (31,674)
             
                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  28,286   18,786   57,380   53,242 
                 
INCOME TAXES
  13,568   5,812   25,356   22,969 
             
                 
NET INCOME
 $14,718  $12,974  $32,024  $30,273 
             
                 
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                
                 
NET INCOME
 $14,718  $12,974  $32,024  $30,273 
             
                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
                
Pension and other postretirement benefits  1,890   1,830   3,475   10,377 
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges  17   16   33   32 
             
Other comprehensive income  1,907   1,846   3,508   10,409 
Income tax expense related to other comprehensive income  678   483   1,233   3,767 
             
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  1,229   1,363   2,275   6,642 
             
                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 $15,947  $14,337  $34,299  $36,915 
             
(In thousands, except share amounts) September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
ASSETS    
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash and cash equivalents $157
 $243,220
Receivables-    
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $3,191 in 2011 and $3,868 in 2010 143,962
 178,522
Affiliated companies 10,130
 24,920
Other 19,130
 13,007
Notes receivable from affiliated companies 
 11,028
Prepaid taxes 9,981
 343
Other 3,658
 2,289
  187,018
 473,329
UTILITY PLANT:    
In service 2,277,244
 2,247,853
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation 862,677
 846,003
  1,414,567
 1,401,850
Construction work in progress 50,559
 23,663
  1,465,126
 1,425,513
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:    
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts 301,652
 289,328
Other 854
 884
  302,506
 290,212
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:    
Goodwill 416,499
 416,499
Regulatory assets 372,128
 295,856
Power purchase contract asset 52,245
 111,562
Other 51,389
 31,699
  892,261
 855,616
  $2,846,911
 $3,044,670
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Currently payable long-term debt $28,500
 $28,760
Short-term borrowings-    
Affiliated companies 282,199
 124,079
Accounts payable-    
Affiliated companies 20,645
 33,942
Other 42,685
 29,862
Accrued taxes 7,734
 60,856
Accrued interest 11,412
 16,114
Other 31,451
 29,278
  424,626
 322,891
CAPITALIZATION:    
Common stockholder’s equity-    
Common stock, without par value, authorized 900,000 shares -
740,905 and 859,500 shares outstanding, respectively
 842,682
 1,197,076
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (138,252) (142,383)
Retained earnings 71,920
 32,406
Total common stockholder’s equity 776,350
 1,087,099
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations 699,747
 718,860
  1,476,097
 1,805,959
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Accumulated deferred income taxes 487,140
 473,009
Nuclear fuel disposal costs 44,474
 44,449
Asset retirement obligations 202,498
 192,659
Retirement benefits 22,362
 29,121
Power purchase contract liability 131,821
 116,027
Other 57,893
 60,555
  946,188
 915,820
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 10) 

 

  $2,846,911
 $3,044,670

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

23



PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC
21


METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
ASSETS
        
         
CURRENT ASSETS:
        
Cash and cash equivalents $2  $5 
Receivables-        
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $2,856 in 2011 and $3,369 in 2010  121,511   148,864 
Associated companies  65,989   54,052 
Other  11,420   11,314 
Notes receivable from associated companies  13,498   14,404 
Prepaid taxes  26,372   14,026 
Other  1,423   1,592 
       
   240,215   244,257 
       
UTILITY PLANT:
        
In service  2,552,303   2,532,629 
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation  947,315   935,259 
       
   1,604,988   1,597,370 
Construction work in progress  62,592   30,505 
       
   1,667,580   1,627,875 
       
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
        
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts  162,154   152,928 
Non-utility generation trusts  126,786   80,244 
Other  292   297 
       
   289,232   233,469 
       
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
        
Goodwill  768,628   768,628 
Regulatory assets  222,804   163,407 
Power purchase contract asset  4,000   5,746 
Other  15,272   19,287 
       
   1,010,704   957,068 
       
  $3,207,731  $3,062,669 
       
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
        
         
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Currently payable long-term debt $45,000  $45,000 
Short-term borrowings-        
Associated companies  159,902   101,338 
Accounts payable-        
Associated companies  77,121   35,626 
Other  29,217   41,420 
Accrued taxes  3,397   5,075 
Accrued interest  17,454   17,378 
Other  23,280   22,541 
       
   355,371   268,378 
       
CAPITALIZATION:
        
Common stockholder’s equity-        
Common stock, $20 par value, authorized 5,400,000 shares- 4,427,577 shares outstanding  88,552   88,552 
Other paid-in capital  913,486   913,519 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (161,251)  (163,526)
Retained earnings  23,017   60,993 
       
Total common stockholder’s equity  863,804   899,538 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  1,072,417   1,072,262 
       
   1,936,221   1,971,800 
       
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
        
Accumulated deferred income taxes  415,899   371,877 
Retirement benefits  188,407   187,621 
Power purchase contract liability  160,130   116,972 
Asset retirement obligations  101,441   98,132 
Other  50,262   47,889 
       
   916,139   822,491 
       
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 9)
     
 
 $3,207,731  $3,062,669 
       
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In thousands) 2011 2010
     
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net Income $64,514
 $43,664
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-    
Provision for depreciation 39,667
 39,176
Amortization of regulatory assets, net 78,261
 112,869
Deferred costs recoverable as regulatory assets (65,278) (49,646)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net (1,006) 23,781
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits 276
 (282)
Cash collateral from (to) suppliers, net 283
 (17,647)
Pension trust contribution (35,000) 
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-    
Receivables 46,125
 (18,444)
Prepaid taxes (9,638) (12,077)
Decrease in operating liabilities-    
Accounts payable (4,161) (18,763)
Accrued taxes (52,430) (8,203)
Accrued interest (4,702) (5,645)
Other 13,377
 6,654
Net cash provided from operating activities 70,288
 95,437
     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
New Financing-    
Short-term borrowings, net 158,120
 6,296
Redemptions and Repayments-    
Common stock (150,000) 
Long-term debt (14,966) (100,000)
Common stock dividend payments (80,000) 
Equity payment to parent (150,000) 
Net cash used for financing activities (236,846) (93,704)
     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Property additions (72,830) (77,921)
Sales of investment securities held in trusts 807,405
 420,116
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts (815,489) (427,150)
Loans to affiliated companies, net 11,028
 85,949
Other (6,619) (2,723)
Net cash used for investing activities (76,505) (1,729)
     
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (243,063) 4
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 243,220
 120
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $157
 $124

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

24




22


PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSINCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30 
(In thousands) 2011  2010 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
        
Net Income $32,024  $30,273 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-        
Provision for depreciation  30,343   31,287 
Amortization (deferral) of regulatory assets, net  25,615   (20,488)
Deferred costs recoverable as regulatory assets  (38,291)  (38,955)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net  46,687   42,943 
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits  4,733   4,216 
Cash collateral paid, net  (1,276)  (3,613)
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-        
Receivables  19,561   3,266 
Prepaid taxes  (12,346)  (37,504)
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-        
Accounts payable  23,449   (4,603)
Accrued taxes  (12,373)  (1,339)
Other  13,153   10,227 
       
Net cash provided from operating activities  131,279   15,710 
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
        
New Financing-        
Long-term debt  25,000    
Short-term borrowings, net  58,564   25,313 
Redemptions and Repayments-        
Long-term debt  (25,000)   
Common stock dividend payments  (70,000)   
Other  (1,353)  5 
       
Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities  (12,789)  25,318 
       
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
        
Property additions  (64,177)  (58,293)
Loans to associated companies, net  906   498 
Sales of investment securities held in trusts  265,223   133,934 
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts  (314,738)  (113,067)
Other  (5,707)  (4,104)
       
Net cash used for investing activities  (118,493)  (41,032)
       
         
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  (3)  (4)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  5   14 
       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $2  $10 
       
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In thousands) 2011 2010 2011 2010
         
STATEMENTS OF INCOME        
REVENUES:        
Electric sales $248,320
 $372,480
 $795,578
 $1,108,751
Gross receipts tax collections 13,212
 17,414
 42,468
 51,100
Total revenues 261,532
 389,894
 838,046
 1,159,851

OPERATING EXPENSES:
        
Purchased power from affiliates 57,990
 165,125
 160,109
 486,470
Purchased power from non-affiliates 65,407
 92,648
 271,302
 270,900
Other operating expenses 39,007
 58,832
 124,905
 198,296
Provision for depreciation 16,126
 14,859
 46,469
 46,146
Amortization (deferral) of regulatory assets, net 19,164
 (1,771) 44,779
 (22,259)
General taxes 15,912
 19,194
 51,313
 54,375
Total operating expenses 213,606
 348,887
 698,877
 1,033,928

OPERATING INCOME
 47,926
 41,007
 139,169
 125,923
         
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):        
Miscellaneous income 797
 1,508
 1,466
 4,431
Interest expense (17,401) (17,581) (51,996) (52,501)
Capitalized interest 101
 193
 164
 516
Total other expense (16,503) (15,880) (50,366) (47,554)

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 31,423
 25,127
 88,803
 78,369
INCOME TAXES 11,270
 5,311
 36,626
 28,280

NET INCOME
 20,153
 19,816
 52,177
 50,089
         
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:        
Pension and other postretirement benefits 1,817
 1,830
 5,292
 12,207
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges 15
 16
 48
 48
Other comprehensive income 1,832
 1,846
 5,340
 12,255
Income taxes on other comprehensive income 645
 484
 1,878
 4,251
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 1,187
 1,362
 3,462
 8,004
         
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $21,340
 $21,178
 $55,639
 $58,093

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

25




23


PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share amounts) September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
ASSETS    
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash and cash equivalents $2
 $5
Receivables-    
Customers, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $2,263 in 2011 and $3,369 in 2010 119,060
 148,864
Affiliated companies 15,479
 54,052
Other 13,467
 11,314
Notes receivable from affiliated companies 
 14,404
Prepaid taxes 9,044
 14,026
Other 3,302
 1,592
  160,354
 244,257
UTILITY PLANT:    
In service 2,567,953
 2,532,629
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation 954,104
 935,259
  1,613,849
 1,597,370
Construction work in progress 70,995
 30,505
  1,684,844
 1,627,875
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:    
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts 162,946
 152,928
Non-utility generation trusts 127,408
 80,244
Other 283
 297
  290,637
 233,469
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:    
Goodwill 768,628
 768,628
Regulatory assets 264,240
 163,407
Power purchase contract asset 3,220
 5,746
Other 15,212
 19,287
  1,051,300
 957,068
  $3,187,135
 $3,062,669
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Currently payable long-term debt $45,000
 $45,000
Short-term borrowings-    
Affiliated companies 112,901
 101,338
Accounts payable-    
Affiliated companies 24,643
 35,626
Other 27,831
 41,420
Accrued taxes 3,526
 5,075
Accrued interest 23,898
 17,378
Other 24,699
 22,541
  262,498
 268,378
CAPITALIZATION:    
Common stockholder’s equity-    
Common stock, $20 par value, authorized 5,400,000 shares - 4,427,577 shares outstanding 88,552
 88,552
Other paid-in capital 913,393
 913,519
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (160,064) (163,526)
Retained earnings 43,170
 60,993
Total common stockholder’s equity 885,051
 899,538
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations 1,072,494
 1,072,262
  1,957,545
 1,971,800
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Accumulated deferred income taxes 431,811
 371,877
Retirement benefits 189,311
 187,621
Power purchase contract liability 188,432
 116,972
Asset retirement obligations 103,139
 98,132
Other 54,399
 47,889
  967,092
 822,491
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 10) 

 

  $3,187,135
 $3,062,669

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.


24


PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
(In thousands) 2011 2010
     
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net Income $52,177
 $50,089
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-    
Provision for depreciation 46,469
 46,146
Amortization (deferral) of regulatory assets, net 44,779
 (22,259)
Deferred costs recoverable as regulatory assets (64,872) (61,574)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net 56,441
 94,015
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits 8,272
 7,634
Cash collateral paid, net (1,439) (11,760)
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-    
Receivables 70,493
 (2,584)
Prepaid taxes 4,982
 (29,318)
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-    
Accounts payable (30,415) (12,766)
Accrued taxes (14,401) (2,245)
   Accrued interest 6,520
 6,915
Other 21,654
 9,411
Net cash provided from operating activities 200,660
 71,704

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
    
New Financing-    
Long-term debt 25,000
 
Short-term borrowings, net 11,563
 1,771
Redemptions and Repayments-    
Long-term debt (25,000) 
Common stock dividend payments (70,000) 
Other (1,419) (125)
Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities (59,856) 1,646
     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Property additions (93,685) (91,924)
Loans to affiliated companies, net 14,404
 
Sales of investment securities held in trusts 413,584
 141,392
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts (464,940) (116,240)
Other (10,170) (6,584)
Net cash used for investing activities (140,807) (73,356)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
 (3) (6)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 5
 14
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $2
 $8

The accompanying Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.


25


FIRSTENERGY CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
       
Note   Page 
Number   Number 
       
 Organization and Basis of Presentation  27 
       
 Merger  27 
       
 Earnings Per Share  31 
       
 Fair Value of Instruments  31 
       
 Derivative Instruments  45 
       
 Pension Benefits and Other Postretirement Benefits  50 
       
 Variable Interest Entities  52 
       
 Income Taxes  53 
       
 Commitments, Guarantees and Contingencies  54 
       
 Regulatory Matters  61 
       
 Stock-Based Compensation Plans  70 
       
 New Accounting Standards and Interpretations  72 
       
 Segment Information  72 
       
 Impairment of Long-Lived Assets  74 
       
 Asset Retirement Obligations  75 
       
 Supplemental Guarantor Information  75 

26


Note
Number
 
Page
Number
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   



26


COMBINED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

FirstEnergy is a diversified energy company that holds, directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding common stock of its principal subsidiaries: OE, CEI, TE, Penn (a wholly owned subsidiary of OE), ATSI, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, FENOC, AE and its principal subsidiaries (AE Supply, AGC, MP, PE, WP and TrAIL), FES and its principal subsidiaries FGCO(FGCO and NGC,NGC), and FESC. AE merged with a subsidiary of FirstEnergy on February 25, 2011, with AE continuing as the surviving corporation and becoming a wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy (See Note 2, Merger)2).
FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries follow GAAP and comply with the related regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, FERC, and, as applicable, the PUCO, the PPUC, the MDPSC, the NYPSC, the WVPSC and the NJBPU. These unaudited interim financial statements and notes were prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete annual financial statements. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make periodic estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The reported results of operations are not indicative of results of operations for any future period.
These unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in the combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 for FirstEnergy, FES and the Utility Registrants, as applicable. The consolidated unaudited financial statements of FirstEnergy, FES and each of the Utility Registrants reflect all normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to fairly present results of operations for the interim periods. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Unless otherwise indicated, defined terms used herein have the meanings set forth in the accompanying Glossary of Terms.
FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries consolidate all majority-owned subsidiaries over which they exercise control and, when applicable, entities for which they have a controlling financial interest. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. FirstEnergy consolidates a VIE when it is determined that it is the primary beneficiary (see Note 7, Variable Interest Entities)8). Investments in affiliates over which FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries have the ability to exercise significant influence, but with respect to which they are not the primary beneficiary and do not exercise control, follow the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, the interest in the entity is reported as an investment in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the percentage share of the entity’s earnings is reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

2. MERGER
Merger
On February 25, 2011, the merger between FirstEnergy and AlleghenyAE closed. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger among FirstEnergy, Element Merger Sub Inc., a Maryland corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy (Merger Sub) and AE, Merger Sub merged with and into AE, with AE continuing as the surviving corporation and becoming a wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy. As part of the merger, AE shareholders received 0.667 of a share of FirstEnergy common stock for each share of AE common stock outstanding as of the date the merger was completed, and all outstanding AE equity-based employee compensation awards were converted into FirstEnergy equity-based awards on the same basis.
The total consideration in the merger was based on the closing price of a share of FirstEnergy common stock on February 24, 2011, the day prior to the date the merger was completed, and was calculated as follows (in millions, except per share data):
     
Shares of Allegheny common stock outstanding on February 24, 2011  170 
Exchange ratio  0.667 
    
Number of shares of FirstEnergy common stock issued  113 
Closing price of FirstEnergy common stock on February 24, 2011 $38.16 
    
Fair value of shares issued by FirstEnergy $4,327 
Fair value of replacement share-based compensation awards relating to pre-merger service  27 
    
Total consideration transferred $4,354 
    

27


Shares of AE common stock outstanding on February 24, 2011170
Exchange ratio0.667
Number of shares of FirstEnergy common stock issued113
Closing price of FirstEnergy common stock on February 24, 2011$38.16
Fair value of shares issued by FirstEnergy$4,327
Fair value of replacement share-based compensation awards relating to pre-merger service27
Total consideration transferred$4,354

The allocation of the total consideration transferred in the merger to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed includes adjustments for the fair value of Allegheny coal contracts, energy supply contracts, emission allowances, unregulated property, plant and equipment, derivative instruments, goodwill, intangible assets, long-term debt and accumulated deferred income taxes. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price is as follows:
     
(In millions)    
     
Current assets $1,494 
Property, plant and equipment  9,656 
Investments  138 
Goodwill  881 
Other noncurrent assets  1,347 
Current liabilities  (716)
Noncurrent liabilities  (3,452)
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  (4,994)
    
  $4,354 
    



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Table of Contents

(In millions) 
  
Current assets$1,493
Property, plant and equipment9,656
Investments138
Goodwill873
Other noncurrent assets1,352
Current liabilities(718)
Noncurrent liabilities(3,446)
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations(4,994)
 $4,354

The allocation of purchase price in the table above reflects a refinementrefinements made duringsince the quarter ended June 30, 2011merger date in the determination of the fair values of income tax benefits, certain coal contracts and an adverse purchase power contract. This primarily resulted in an increase in other noncurrent assets of approximately $85$90 million and decreases in current assets, goodwill and goodwillnoncurrent liabilities of $15$16 million, $79 million and $71$7 million, respectively. The impact of the refinements on the amortization of purchase accounting adjustments recorded during the quarterquarters ended March 31, 2011, wasJune 30, 2011 and September 30, 2011, were not significant. Further modifications to the purchase price allocation may occur as a result of continuing review of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
The estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been determined based on the accounting guidance for fair value measurements under GAAP, which defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed was recognized as goodwill. The Allegheny delivery, transmission and unregulated generation businesses have been assigned to the Regulated Distribution, Regulated Independent Transmission and Competitive Energy Services segments, respectively. The preliminary estimate of goodwill from the merger of $881$873 million has been assigned to the Competitive Energy Services segment based on expected synergies from the merger. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
Total goodwill recognized by segment in FirstEnergy’s Consolidated Balance Sheet is as follows:
                     
      Competitive  Regulated       
  Regulated  Energy  Independent  Other/    
(In millions) Distribution  Services  Transmission  Corporate  Consolidated 
                     
Balance as of December 31, 2010 $5,551  $24  $  $  $5,575 
                     
Merger with Allegheny     881         881 
                
                     
Balance as of June 30, 2011 $5,551  $905  $  $  $6,456 
                

28


(In millions) Regulated Distribution Competitive
Energy Services
 Regulated
Independent Transmission
 Other/ Corporate Consolidated
           
Balance as of December 31, 2010 $5,551
 $24
 $
 $
 $5,575
Merger with Allegheny 
 873
 
 
 873
Balance as of September 30, 2011 $5,551
 $897
 $
 $
 $6,448

The preliminary valuation of the additional intangible assets and liabilities recorded as result of the merger is as follows:
         
  Preliminary  Weighted Average 
(In millions) Valuation  Amortization Period 
Above market contracts:        
Energy contracts $189  10 years
NUG contracts  124  25 years
Coal supply contracts  516  8 years
        
   829     
         
Below market contracts:        
NUG contracts  143  13 years
Coal supply contracts  83  7 years
Transportation contract  35  8 years
        
   261     
        
         
Net intangible assets $568     
        



28

Table of Contents

(In millions) Preliminary Valuation Weighted Average Amortization Period
Above market contracts:    
Energy contracts $189
 10 years
NUG contracts 124
 25 years
Coal supply contracts 516
 8 years
  829
  

Below market contracts:
    
NUG contracts 143
 13 years
Coal supply contracts 83
 7 years
Transportation contract 35
 8 years
  261
  
     
Net intangible assets $568
  

The fair value measurements of intangible assets and liabilities were based on significant unobservable inputs and thus represent level 3 measurements as defined in accounting guidance for fair value measurements.
The fair value of Allegheny’s energy, NUG and gas transportation contracts, both above-market and below-market, were estimated based on the present value of the above/below market cash flows attributable to the contracts based on the contract type, discounted by a current market interest rate consistent with the overall credit quality of the contract portfolio. The above/below market cash flows were estimated by comparing the expected cash flow based on existing contracted prices and expected volumes with the cash flows from estimated current market contract prices for the same expected volumes. The estimated current market contract prices were derived considering current market prices, such as the price of energy and transmission, miscellaneous fees and a normal profit margin. The weighted average amortization period was determined based on the expected volumes to be delivered over the life of the contract.
The fair value of coal supply contracts was determined in a similar manner as the energy, NUG and gas transportation contracts based on the present value of the above/below market cash flows attributable to the contracts. The fair value adjustment for these contracts is being amortized based on expected deliveries under each contract.
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, intangible assets on FirstEnergy’s Consolidated Balance Sheet, including those recorded in connection with the merger, include the following:
     
  Intangible 
(In millions) Assets 
Purchase contract assets    
NUG $198 
OVEC  54 
    
   252 
     
Intangible assets    
Coal contracts  487 
FES customer intangible assets  129 
Energy contracts  105 
    
   721 
    
     
Total intangible assets $973 
    
(In millions) Intangible Assets
Purchase contract assets:  
NUG $181
OVEC 53
  234
   
Other intangible assets:  
Coal contracts 465
FES customer intangible assets 126
Energy contracts 85
  676
Total intangible assets $910

Acquired land easements and software with a fair value of $169$172 million are included in “Property, plant and equipment” on FirstEnergy’s Consolidated Balance Sheet as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011.
In connection with the merger, FirstEnergy recorded merger transaction costs of approximately $7$2 million ($5 ($1 million net of tax) and $7$14 million ($5 ($11 million net of tax) during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and approximately $89$91 million ($72 ($73 million net of tax) and $21$35 million ($15 ($26 million net of tax) during the first sixnine months of 2011 and 2010, respectively. These costs are included in “Other operating expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Merger transaction costs recognized in the first sixnine months of 2011 include $56$56 million ($ ($47 million net of tax) of change in control and other benefit payments to AE executives.

29




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FirstEnergy also recorded approximately $10$3 million ($6 ($1 million net of tax) and $85$88 million ($66 ($67 million net of tax) in merger integration costs during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, respectively, including an inventory valuation adjustment. In connection with the merger, FirstEnergy reviewed its inventory levels as a result of combining the inventory of both companies. Following this review, FirstEnergy management determined that the combined inventory stock contained excess and duplicative items. FirstEnergy management also adopted a consistent excess and obsolete inventory practice for the combined entity. Application of the revised practice, in conjunction with those items identified as excess and duplicative, resulted in an inventory valuation adjustment of $67$67 million ($ ($42 million net of tax) in the first quarter of 2011.
Revenues and earnings of Allegheny included in FirstEnergy’s Consolidated Statement of Income for the periods subsequent to the February 25, 2011 merger date are as follows:
         
 April 1 –  February 26 – 
(In millions, except per share amounts) June 30, 2011  June 30, 2011 
         
Total revenues
 $1,181  $1,618 
Earnings available to FirstEnergy Corp.(1)
  63   17 
         
Basic Earnings Per Share
 $0.15  $0.04 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 $0.15  $0.04 
  July 1 - February 25 -
(In millions, except per share amounts) September 30, 2011 September 30, 2011
Total revenues $1,273
 $2,891
Earnings Available to FirstEnergy Corp.(1)
 $130
 $147
     
Basic Earnings Per Share $0.31
 $0.37
Diluted Earnings Per Share $0.31
 $0.37
(1)
Includes Allegheny’s after-tax merger costs of $4$1 million and $56$57 million, respectively.
Pro Forma Financial Information
The following unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the consolidated results of operations of FirstEnergy as if the merger with AlleghenyAE had taken place on January 1, 2010.2010. The unaudited pro forma information has been calculated after applying FirstEnergy’s accounting policies and adjusting Allegheny’s results to reflect the depreciation and amortization that would have been charged assuming fair value adjustments to property, plant and equipment, debt and intangible assets had been applied on January 1, 2010, together with the consequential tax effects.
FirstEnergy and Allegheny both incurred non-recurring costs directly related to the merger that have been included in the pro forma earnings presented below. Combined pre-tax transaction costs incurred were approximately $7$1 million and $11$33 million in the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and approximately $90$91 million and $39$72 million in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. In addition, during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 $85, $88 million of pre-tax merger integration costs and $32$33 million of charges from merger settlements approved by regulatory agencies were recognized. Charges resulting from merger settlements are not expected to be material in future periods.
The unaudited pro forma financial information has been presented below for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of results of operations that would have been achieved had the merger been completed on January 1, 2010, or the future consolidated results of operations of the combined company.
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
(Pro forma amounts in millions, except June 30  June 30 
per share amounts) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
                 
Revenues
 $4,062  $4,401  $8,848  $9,086 
Earnings available to FirstEnergy
 $186  $389  $323  $644 
                 
Basic Earnings Per Share
 $0.44  $0.93  $0.77  $1.54 
             
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 $0.44  $0.93  $0.77  $1.53 
             

  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
(Pro forma amounts in millions, except September 30 September 30
per share amounts) 2011 2010 2011 2010
Revenues $4,708
 $5,072
 $13,556
 $14,158
Earnings available to FirstEnergy $512
 $300
 $835
 $944
         
Basic Earnings Per Share $1.22
 $0.72
 $2.00
 $2.26
Diluted Earnings Per Share $1.22
 $0.71
 $1.99
 $2.25

3. GOODWILL

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Goodwill is evaluated for impairment at least annually and more frequently if indicators of impairment arise. In accordance with the accounting standards, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. Impairment is indicated and a loss is recognized if the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill is less than the carrying value of its goodwill.

With the completion of the AE merger in the first quarter of 2011, FirstEnergy reorganized its management structure, which resulted in changes to its operating segments (see Note 14). FirstEnergy's goodwill from the merger of $873 million was assigned to the Competitive Energy Services segment based on expected synergies from the merger. FirstEnergy's reporting units are consistent


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3.with its operating segments, and consist of Regulated Distribution, Regulated Independent Transmission and Competitive Energy Services. Goodwill is allocated to these operating segments based on the original purchase price allocation for acquisitions, including the AE merger, within the various reporting units. As of September 30, 2011, goodwill balances for Regulated Distribution and Competitive Energy Services were $5,551 million and $897 million, respectively. No goodwill has been allocated to the Regulated Independent Transmission segment.

Annual impairment testing is conducted during the third quarter of each year and for 2011, the analysis indicated no impairment of goodwill. For purposes of annual testing the estimated fair values of Regulated Distribution and Competitive Energy Services were determined using a discounted cash flow approach.

The discounted cash flow model of the Regulated Distribution and Competitive Energy Services segments reporting units is based on the forecasted operating cash flow for the current year, projected operating cash flows (determined using forecasted amounts as well as an estimated growth rate) and a terminal value. Discounted cash flows consist of the operating cash flows for each reporting unit less an estimate for capital expenditures. The key assumptions incorporated in the discounted cash flow approach include growth rates, projected operating income, changes in working capital, projected capital expenditures, planned funding of pension plans, anticipated funding of nuclear decommissioning trusts, expected results of future rate proceedings (applicable to Regulated Distribution segment only) and a discount rate equal to assumed long-term cost of capital. Cash flows may be adjusted to exclude certain non-recurring or unusual items. Reporting unit income, which excludes non-recurring or unusual items, was the starting point for determining operating cash flow and there were no non-recurring or unusual items excluded from the calculations of operating cash flow in any of the periods included in the determination of fair value.

This approach involves management judgment and estimates that are used in relation to changing market conditions and business environment; unanticipated changes in assumptions could have a significant effect on FirstEnergy's evaluation of goodwill. At the time FirstEnergy conducted the annual impairment testing in 2011, fair value would have to have declined in excess of 44% and 53% for Regulated Distribution and Competitive Energy Services, respectively, to indicate a potential goodwill impairment. Fair value would have to have declined more than 20% for CEI, 16% for TE, 38% for JCP&L, 62% for Met-Ed, 58% for Penelec and 62% for FES to indicate a potential goodwill impairment.

4. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share of common stock are computed using the weighted average of actual common shares outstanding during the relevant period as the denominator. The denominator for diluted earnings per share of common stock reflects the weighted average of common shares outstanding plus the potential additional common shares that would be issued if dilutive securities and other agreements to issue common stock were exercised. The following table reconciles basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock:
                 
 Three Months  Six Months 
Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share Ended June 30  Ended June 30 
of Common Stock 2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In millions, except per share amounts) 
                 
Earnings available to FirstEnergy Corp.
 $181  $265  $231  $420 
             
Weighted average number of basic shares outstanding(1)
  418   304   380   304 
Assumed exercise of dilutive stock options and awards
  2   1   2   1 
             
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding(1)
  420   305   382   305 
             
                 
Basic earnings per share of common stock
 $0.43  $0.87  $0.61  $1.38 
             
Diluted earnings per share of common stock
 $0.43  $0.87  $0.61  $1.37 
             
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share  
of Common Stock 2011 2010 2011 2010
  (In millions, except per share amounts)
         
Earnings Available to FirstEnergy Corp. $511
 $179
 $742
 $599
         
Weighted average number of basic shares outstanding(1)
 418
 304
 392
 304
Assumed exercise of dilutive stock options and awards(2)
 2
 1
 2
 1
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding(1)
 420
 305
 394
 305
         
Basic earnings per share of common stock $1.22
 $0.59
 $1.89
 $1.97
Diluted earnings per share of common stock $1.22
 $0.59
 $1.88
 $1.96

(1)
Includes 113 million shares issued to AE stockholdersshareholders for the periods subsequent to the merger date. (See Note 2)
(2)
The number of potentially dilutive securities not included in the calculation of diluted shares outstanding due to their antidilutive effect were not significant for the three months and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010.

4.5. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
(A) LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS
All borrowings with initial maturities of less than one year are defined as short-term financial instruments under GAAP and are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value, in the caption “short-term borrowings”.borrowings.” The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of long-term debt and other long-term obligations, excluding capital lease obligations and net unamortized premiums and discounts, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, and


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December 31, 2010:2010:
                 
  June 30, 2011  December 31, 2010 
 Carrying  Fair  Carrying  Fair 
 Value  Value  Value  Value 
 (In millions) 
FirstEnergy(1)
 $18,371  $19,436  $13,928  $14,845 
FES
  4,056   4,310   4,279   4,403 
OE
  1,158   1,367   1,159   1,321 
CEI
  1,831   2,083   1,853   2,035 
TE
  600   690   600   653 
JCP&L
  1,795   2,008   1,810   1,962 
Met-Ed
  729   828   742   821 
Penelec
  1,120   1,231   1,120   1,189 

 September 30, 2011 December 31, 2010
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
 (In millions)
FirstEnergy(1)
$17,870
 $19,703
 $13,928
 $14,845
FES3,738
 3,975
 4,279
 4,403
OE1,158
 1,404
 1,159
 1,321
CEI1,831
 2,096
 1,853
 2,035
TE600
 720
 600
 653
JCP&L1,787
 2,074
 1,810
 1,962
Met-Ed729
 818
 742
 821
Penelec1,120
 1,245
 1,120
 1,189
(1)
Includes debt assumed in the AlleghenyAE merger (See(see Note 2) with a carrying value and a fair value as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, of $4,530$4,375 million and $4,127$4,515 million respectively., respectively, and debt classified as liabilities related to assets pending sale (see Note 15) with a carrying value and a fair value as of September 30, 2011, of $363 million.
The fair values of long-term debt and other long-term obligations reflect the present value of the cash outflows relating to those obligations based on the current call price, the yield to maturity or the yield to call, as deemed appropriate at the end of each respective period. The yields assumed were based on debt with similar characteristics offered by corporations with credit ratings similar to those of FirstEnergy, FES, the Utilities and other subsidiaries.subsidiaries listed above.
(B) INVESTMENTS
All temporary cash investments purchased with an initial maturity of three months or less are reported as cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value. Investments other than cash and cash equivalents include held-to-maturity securities, available-for-sale securities and notes receivable.
FESFirstEnergy and the Utilitiesits subsidiaries periodically evaluate their investments for other-than-temporary impairment. They first consider their intent and ability to hold an equity investment until recovery and then consider, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security’s fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating an investment for impairment. For debt securities, FESFirstEnergy and the Utilitiesits subsidiaries consider their intent to hold the security, the likelihood that they will be required to sell the security before recovery of their cost basis, and the likelihood of recovery of the security’s entire amortized cost basis.

31


Unrealized gains applicable to the decommissioning trusts of FES, OE and TE are recognized in OCI because fluctuations in fair value will eventually impact earnings while unrealized losses are recorded to earnings. The decommissioning trusts of JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec are subject to regulatory accounting. Net unrealized gains and losses are recorded as regulatory assets or liabilities because the difference between investments held in the trust and the decommissioning liabilities will be recovered from or refunded to customers.
The investment policy for the nuclear decommissioning trust funds restricts or limits the trusts’ ability to hold certain types of assets including private or direct placements, warrants, securities of FirstEnergy, investments in companies owning nuclear power plants, financial derivatives, preferred stocks, securities convertible into common stock and securities of the trust funds’ custodian or managers and their parents or subsidiaries.
Available-For-Sale Securities
FES and the UtilitiesUtility Registrants hold debt and equity securities within their NDT, nuclear fuel disposal trusts and NUG trusts. These trust investments are considered as available-for-sale at fair market value. FES and the UtilitiesUtility Registrants have no securities held for trading purposes.
The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis, unrealized gains and losses and fair values of investments held in NDT, nuclear fuel disposal trusts and NUG trusts as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:2010:


                                 
  June 30, 2011(1)  December 31, 2010(2) 
  Cost  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair  Cost  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair 
  Basis  Gains  Losses  Value  Basis  Gains  Losses  Value 
  (In millions) 
Debt securities
                                
FirstEnergy $2,015  $48  $  $2,063  $1,699  $31  $  $1,730 
FES  1,023   26      1,049   980   13      993 
OE  128   3      131   123   1      124 
TE  52   1      53   42         42 
JCP&L  353   9      362   281   9      290 
Met-Ed  249   5      254   127   4      131 
Penelec  210   4      214   145   4      149 
                                 
Equity securities
                                
FirstEnergy $187  $11  $  $198  $268  $69  $  $337 
FES  90   6      96             
TE  24   2      26             
JCP&L  21   1      22   80   17      97 
Met-Ed  32   1      33   125   35      160 
Penelec  20   1      21   63   16      79 
32


 
September 30, 2011(1)
 
December 31, 2010(2)
 
Cost
Basis
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Cost
Basis
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 (In millions)
Debt securities               
FirstEnergy$689
 $11
 $
 $700
 $1,699
 $31
 $
 $1,730
FES227
 1
 
 228
 980
 13
 
 993
OE
 
 
 
 123
 1
 
 124
TE45
 
 
 45
 42
 
 
 42
JCP&L253
 8
 
 261
 281
 9
 
 290
Met-Ed41
 
 
 41
 127
 4
 
 131
Penelec123
 2
 
 125
 145
 4
 
 149
Equity securities               
FirstEnergy$174
 $6
 $
 $180
 $268
 $69
 $
 $337
FES83
 4
 
 87
 
 
 
 
TE23
 1
 
 24
 
 
 
 
JCP&L19
 
 
 19
 80
 17
 
 97
Met-Ed30
 1
 
 31
 125
 35
 
 160
Penelec19
 
 
 19
 63
 16
 
 79
(1)
Excludes cash investments, receivables, payables, deferred taxes and accrued income: FirstEnergy – $130 million;$1,526 million; FES – $39 million;$872 million; OE – $3 million;$136 million; TE – $9 million; JCP&L – $19 million;$133 million; Met-Ed – $14$229 million and Penelec – $55 million.$147 million.
(2)
Excludes cash investments, receivables, payables, deferred taxes and accrued income: FirstEnergy – $193 million;$193 million; FES – $153 million;$153 million; OE – $3 million;$3 million; TE – $34 million;$34 million; JCP&L – $3 million;$3 million; Met-Ed – $(3)$(3) million and Penelec – $4 million.$4 million.

32


Proceeds from the sale of investments in available-for-sale securities, realized gains and losses on those sales net of adjustments recorded to earnings and interest and dividend income for the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
                 
Three Months Ended June 30, 
 
              Interest and 
2011 Sales Proceeds  Realized Gains  Realized Losses  Dividend Income 
  (In millions) 
FirstEnergy $734  $22  $(16) $28 
FES  297   10   (7)  17 
OE  12         1 
TE  15   1   (1)  1 
JCP&L  159   4   (2)  4 
Met-Ed  165   4   (3)  3 
Penelec  86   3   (3)  2 
                
Three Months Ended September 30Three Months Ended September 30
2011 Sales Proceeds Realized Gains Realized Losses Interest and Dividend Income
 (In millions)
FirstEnergy $1,974
 $98
 $(38) $20
FES 1,100
 52
 (19) 9
OE 134
 7
 (1) 1
TE 51
 4
 (2) 
JCP&L 234
 11
 (4) 5
Met-Ed 306
 15
 (8) 3
Penelec 149
 9
 (4) 2
 Interest and         
2010 Sales Proceeds Realized Gains Realized Losses Dividend Income  Sales Proceeds Realized Gains Realized Losses Interest and Dividend Income
 (In millions)  (In millions)
FirstEnergy $1,183 $46 $(36) $16  $662
 $49
 $(32) $19
FES 685 41  (35) 9  521
 47
 (30) 11
OE 57 2    19
 
 
 1
TE 76 2    12
 
 (1) 
JCP&L 91   3  59
 1
 (1) 4
Met-Ed 233 1  (1) 2  44
 1
 
 2
Penelec 41   2  7
 
 
 1
                 
Six Months Ended June 30, 
 
              Interest and 
2011 Sales Proceeds  Realized Gains  Realized Losses  Dividend Income 
  (In millions) 
FirstEnergy $1,703  $122  $(45) $52 
FES  513   22   (23)  32 
OE  20         2 
TE  28   1   (2)  1 
JCP&L  376   26   (6)  8 
Met-Ed  501   48   (7)  5 
Penelec  265   25   (7)  4 



                 
              Interest and 
2010 Sales Proceeds  Realized Gains  Realized Losses  Dividend Income 
  (In millions) 
FirstEnergy $1,915  $83  $(86) $37 
FES  957   54   (58)  22 
OE  60   2      1 
TE  107   3      1 
JCP&L  281   9   (9)  7 
Met-Ed  377   9   (12)  3 
Penelec  134   6   (7)  3 
33

Table of Contents

Nine Months Ended September 30
2011 Sales Proceeds Realized Gains Realized Losses Interest and Dividend Income
  (In millions)
FirstEnergy $3,678
 $220
 $(83) $72
FES 1,613
 74
 (42) 41
OE 154
 7
 (1) 3
TE 80
 5
 (4) 2
JCP&L 610
 37
 (10) 13
Met-Ed 807
 63
 (15) 8
Penelec 414
 34
 (11) 5
         
2010 Sales Proceeds Realized Gains Realized Losses Interest and Dividend Income
  (In millions)
FirstEnergy $2,577
 $132
 $(118) $56
FES 1,478
 101
 (88) 33
OE 79
 2
 
 2
TE 118
 3
 (1) 1
JCP&L 340
 10
 (10) 10
Met-Ed 420
 10
 (12) 5
Penelec 141
 6
 (7) 5
Held-To-Maturity Securities
The following table provides the amortized cost basis, unrealized gains and losses, and approximate fair values of investments in held-to-maturity securities as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010:2010:
                                 
  June 30, 2011  December 31, 2010 
  Cost  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair  Cost  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair 
  Basis  Gains  Losses  Value  Basis  Gains  Losses  Value 
  (In millions) 
Debt Securities
                                
FirstEnergy $414  $84  $   498  $476  $91  $  $567 
OE  178   45      223   190   51      241 
CEI  287   39      326   340   41      381 
 September 30, 2011 December 31, 2010
 
Cost
Basis
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Cost
Basis
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 (In millions)
Debt Securities               
FirstEnergy$414
 $45
 $
 $459
 $476
 $91
 $
 $567
OE178
 17
 
 195
 190
 51
 
 241
CEI287
 27
 
 314
 340
 41
 
 381

Investments in emission allowances, employee benefits and cost and equity method investments totaling $345$312 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and $259$259 million as of December 31, 2010, are not required to be disclosed and are excluded from the amounts reported above.

33


Notes Receivable
The table below provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of notes receivable as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010.2010. The fair value of notes receivable represents the present value of the cash inflows based on the yield to maturity. The yields assumed were based on financial instruments with similar characteristics and terms. The maturity dates range from 2013 to 2021.2016.


                 
  June 30, 2011  December 31, 2010 
  Carrying  Fair  Carrying  Fair 
  Value  Value  Value  Value 
  (In millions) 
Notes Receivable
                
FirstEnergy $6  $7  $7  $8 
TE  82   94   104   118 
34

34



 September 30, 2011 December 31, 2010
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
 (In millions)
Notes Receivable       
FirstEnergy$
 $
 $7
 $8
TE82
 92
 104
 118
(C) RECURRING FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Authoritative accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 measurements and the lowest priority to Level 3 measurements.
The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1 — Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
   
Level 2 — Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets;
  
— quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
  — model-derived valuations for which all significant inputs are observable market data.
   
Level 3 — Valuation inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

The following tables set forth financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy. There were no significant transfers between levels during the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011.

35


FirstEnergy Corp.
The following tables summarize assets and liabilities recorded on FirstEnergy’s Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010:2010:
                 
June 30, 2011 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities
 $  $868  $  $868 
Derivative assets — commodity contracts
     312      312 
Derivative assets — FTRs
        13   13 
Derivative assets — interest rate swaps
     4      4 
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
        75   75 
Equity securities(2)
  198         198 
Foreign government debt securities
     206      206 
U.S. government debt securities
     673      673 
U.S. state debt securities
     306      306 
Other(4)
     146      146 
             
Total assets
 $198  $2,515  $88  $2,801 
             
                 
Liabilities
                
Derivative liabilities — commodity contracts
 $  $(362) $  $(362)
Derivative liabilities — FTRs
        (7)  (7)
Derivative liabilities — interest rate swaps
     (5)     (5)
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
        (522)  (522)
             
Total liabilities
 $  $(367) $(529) $(896)
             
 
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $198  $2,148  $(441) $1,905 
             



                 
December 31, 2010 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities
 $  $597  $  $597 
Derivative assets — commodity contracts
     250      250 
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
        122   122 
Equity securities(2)
  338         338 
Foreign government debt securities
     149      149 
U.S. government debt securities
     595      595 
U.S. state debt securities
     379      379 
Other(4)
     219      219 
             
Total assets
 $338  $2,189  $122  $2,649 
             
                 
Liabilities
                
Derivative liabilities — commodity contracts $  $(348) $  $(348)
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
        (466)  (466)
             
Total liabilities
 $  $(348) $(466) $(814)
             
                 
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $338  $1,841  $(344) $1,835 
             
35


September 30, 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Corporate debt securities $
 $60
 $
 $60
Derivative assets — commodity contracts 
 225
 
 225
Derivative assets — FTRs 
 
 4
 4
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
 
 
 59
 59
Equity securities(2)
 181
 
 
 181
Foreign government debt securities 
 2
 
 2
U.S. government debt securities 
 331
 
 331
U.S. state debt securities 
 310
 
 310
Other(4)
 
 1,564
 
 1,564
Total assets $181
 $2,492
 $63
 $2,736
         
Liabilities        
Derivative liabilities — commodity contracts $
 $(257) $
 $(257)
Derivative liabilities — FTRs 
 
 (13) (13)
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 
 
 (542) (542)
Total liabilities $
 $(257) $(555) $(812)
         
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $181
 $2,235
 $(492) $1,924
         
December 31, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Corporate debt securities $
 $597
 $
 $597
Derivative assets — commodity contracts 
 250
 
 250
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
 
 
 122
 122
Equity securities(2)
 338
 
 
 338
Foreign government debt securities 
 149
 
 149
U.S. government debt securities 
 595
 
 595
U.S. state debt securities 
 379
 
 379
Other(4)
 
 219
 
 219
Total assets $338
 $2,189
 $122
 $2,649
         
Liabilities        
Derivative liabilities — commodity contracts $
 $(348) $
 $(348)
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 
 
 (466) (466)
Total liabilities $
 $(348) $(466) $(814)
         
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $338
 $1,841
 $(344) $1,835
(1)
NUG contracts are generally subject to regulatory accounting and do not materially impact earnings.
(2)
NDT funds hold equity portfolios the performance of which is benchmarked against the S&P 500 Index or Russell 3000 Index.
(3)
Excludes $6$(29) million and $(7)$(7) million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, of receivables, payables, deferred taxes and accrued income associated with the financial instruments reflected within the fair value table.
(4)
Primarily consists of short-term cash and cash equivalents.investments.

36


Rollforward of Level 3 Measurements
The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of NUG contracts held by the Utilities and FTRs held by FirstEnergy and classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy during the periods ending JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:2010:
             
  Derivative Asset(1)  Derivative Liability(1)  Net(1) 
  (In millions) 
January 1, 2011 Balance $122  $(466) $(344)
Realized gain (loss)         
Unrealized gain (loss)  (40)  (203)  (243)
Purchases  13   (3)  10 
Issuances         
Sales         
Settlements  (6)  154   148 
Transfers into  Level 3     (12)  (12)
          
June 30, 2011 Balance $89  $(530) $(441)
          
             
January 1, 2010 Balance $200  $(643) $(443)
Realized gain (loss)         
Unrealized gain (loss)  (71)  (110)  (181)
Purchases         
Issuances         
Sales         
Settlements  (7)  287   280 
Transfers into  Level 3         
          
December 31, 2010 Balance $122  $(466) $(344)
          



36


 
Derivative Asset(1)
 
Derivative Liability(1)
 
Net(1)
 (In millions)
January 1, 2011 Balance$122
 $(466) $(344)
Realized gain (loss)
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss)(52) (285) (337)
Purchases13
 (3) 10
Issuances
 
 
Sales
 
 
Settlements(20) 211
 191
Transfers into  Level 3
 (12) (12)
September 30, 2011 Balance$63
 $(555) $(492)

January 1, 2010 Balance
$200
 $(643) $(443)
Realized gain (loss)
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss)(71) (110) (181)
Purchases
 
 
Issuances
 
 
Sales
 
 
Settlements(7) 287
 280
Transfers into  Level 3
 
 
December 31, 2010 Balance$122
 $(466) $(344)
(1)
Changes in the fair value of NUG contracts are generally subject to regulatory accounting and do not materially impact earnings.

37


FirstEnergy Solutions Corp.
The following tables summarize assets and liabilities recorded on FES’ Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:2010:
                 
June 30, 2011 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities $  $562  $  $562 
Derivative assets — commodity contracts     283      283 
Derivative assets — FTRs        2   2 
Equity securities(3)
  96         96 
Foreign government debt securities     160      160 
U.S. government debt securities     316      316 
U.S. state debt securities     7      7 
Other(2)
     42      42 
             
Total assets
 $96  $1,370  $2  $1,468 
             
                 
Liabilities
                
Derivative liabilities — commodity contracts $  $(327) $  $(327)
             
Total liabilities
 $  $(327) $  $(327)
             
                 
Net assets (liabilities)(1)
 $96  $1,043  $2  $1,141 
             



                 
December 31, 2010 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities $  $528  $  $528 
Derivative assets — commodity contracts     241      241 
Foreign government debt securities     147      147 
U.S. government debt securities     308      308 
U.S. state debt securities     6      6 
Other(2)
     148      148 
             
Total assets
 $  $1,378  $  $1,378 
             
                 
Liabilities
                
Derivative liabilities — commodity contracts $  $(348) $  $(348)
             
Total liabilities
 $  $(348) $  $(348)
             
                 
Net assets (liabilities)(1)
 $  $1,030  $  $1,030 
             
37


September 30, 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Corporate debt securities $
 $53
 $
 $53
Derivative assets — commodity contracts 
 200
 
 200
Derivative assets — FTRs 
 
 2
 2
Equity securities(3)
 87
 
 
 87
Foreign government debt securities 
 2
 
 2
U.S. government debt securities 
 172
 
 172
Other(2)
 
 904
 
 904
Total assets $87
 $1,331
 $2
 $1,420
         
Liabilities        
Derivative liabilities — commodity contracts $
 $(238) $
 $(238)
Derivative liabilities — FTRs 
 
 (4) (4)
Total liabilities $
 $(238) $(4) $(242)

Net assets (liabilities)(1)
 $87
 $1,093
 $(2) $1,178
         
December 31, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Corporate debt securities $
 $528
 $
 $528
Derivative assets — commodity contracts 
 241
 
 241
Foreign government debt securities 
 147
 
 147
U.S. government debt securities 
 308
 
 308
U.S. state debt securities 
 6
 
 6
Other(2)
 
 148
 
 148
Total assets $
 $1,378
 $
 $1,378
         
Liabilities        
Derivative liabilities — commodity contracts $
 $(348) $
 $(348)
Total liabilities $
 $(348) $
 $(348)

Net assets(1)
 $
 $1,030
 $
 $1,030
(1)
Excludes $7$(31) million and $7 million as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, of receivables, payables, deferred taxes and accrued income associated with the financial instruments reflected within the fair value table.
(2)
Primarily consists of short-term cash and cash equivalents.investments.
(3)
NDT funds hold equity portfolios the performance of which is benchmarked against the S&P 500 Index or Russell 3000 Index.
Rollforward of Level 3 Measurements
The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of FTRs held by FES and classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy during the period ending JuneSeptember 30, 2011:2011:


             
  Derivative Asset  Derivative Liability  Net 
  FTRs  FTRs  FTRs 
  (In millions) 
January 1, 2011 Balance $  $  $ 
Realized gain (loss)         
Unrealized gain (loss)  1      1 
Purchases  2      2 
Issuances         
Sales         
Settlements  (1)     (1)
Transfers in (out) of Level 3         
          
June 30, 2011 Balance $2  $  $2 
          
38

38



 
Derivative Asset
FTRs
 
Derivative Liability
FTRs
 
Net
FTRs
 (In millions)
January 1, 2011 Balance$
 $
 $
Realized gain (loss)
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss)4
 (4) 
Purchases2
 
 2
Issuances
 
 
Sales
 
 
Settlements(4) 
 (4)
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
 
 
September 30, 2011 Balance$2
 $(4) $(2)
Ohio Edison Company
The following tables summarize assets and liabilities recorded on OE’s Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
                 
June 30, 2011 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
U.S. government debt securities $  $131  $  $131 
Other     2      2 
             
Total assets(1)
 $  $133  $  $133 
             
                 
December 31, 2010 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
U.S. government debt securities $  $124  $  $124 
Other     2      2 
             
Total assets(1)
 $  $126  $  $126 
             
(1)Excludes $2 million and $1 million as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

September 30, 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Other(2)
 $
 $138
 $
 $138
Total assets(1)
 $
 $138
 $
 $138
         
December 31, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
U.S. government debt securities $
 $124
 $
 $124
Other 
 2
 
 2
Total assets(1)
 $
 $126
 $
 $126
(1)
Excludes $(2) million and $1 million as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, of receivables, payables, deferred taxes and accrued income associated with the financial instruments reflected within the fair value table.
(2)
Primarily consists of short-term cash investments.
The Toledo Edison Company
The following tables summarize assets and liabilities recorded on TE’s Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:2010:
                 
June 30, 2011 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities $  $16  $  $16 
Equity securities(3)
  26         26 
U.S. government debt securities     33      33 
U.S. state debt securities     1      1 
Other(2)
     3      3 
             
Total assets(1)
 $26  $53  $  $79 
             



                 
December 31, 2010 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities $  $7  $  $7 
U.S. government debt securities     33      33 
U.S. state debt securities     1      1 
Other(2)
     35      35 
             
Total assets(1)
 $  $76  $  $76 
             
39


September 30, 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Corporate debt securities $
 $7
 $
 $7
Equity securities(3)
 24
 
 
 24
U.S. government debt securities 
 38
 
 38
Other(2)
 
 9
 
 9
Total assets(1)
 $24
 $54
 $
 $78
         
December 31, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Corporate debt securities $
 $7
 $
 $7
U.S. government debt securities 
 33
 
 33
U.S. state debt securities 
 1
 
 1
Other(2)
 
 35
 
 35
Total assets(1)
 $
 $76
 $
 $76
(1)
Excludes $(1)$2 million and $2 million as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 respectively of receivables, payables, deferred taxes and accrued income associated with the financial instruments reflected within the fair value table.
(2)
Primarily consists of short-term cash and cash equivalents.investments.
(3)
NDT funds hold equity portfolios the performance of which is benchmarked against the S&P 500 Index or Russell 3000 Index.

39


Jersey Central Power & Light Company
The following tables summarize assets and liabilities recorded on JCP&L’s Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:2010:
                 
June 30, 2011 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities $  $81  $  $81 
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
        5   5 
Equity securities(2)
  21         21 
Foreign government debt securities     13      13 
U.S. government debt securities     54      54 
U.S. state debt securities     215      215 
Other     14      14 
             
Total assets
 $21  $377  $5  $403 
             
                 
Liabilities
                
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $  $  $(240) $(240)
             
Total liabilities
 $  $  $(240) $(240)
             
                 
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $21  $377  $(235) $163 
             



                 
December 31, 2010 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities $  $23  $  $23 
Derivative assets — commodity contracts     2      2 
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
        6   6 
Equity securities(2)
  96         96 
U.S. government debt securities     33      33 
U.S. state debt securities     236      236 
Other     4      4 
             
Total assets
 $96  $298  $6  $400 
             
                 
Liabilities
                
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $  $  $(233) $(233)
             
Total liabilities
 $  $  $(233) $(233)
             
                 
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $96  $298  $(227) $167 
             
40


September 30, 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
 $
 $
 $4
 $4
Equity securities(2)
 20
 
 
 20
U.S. government debt securities 
 51
 
 51
U.S. state debt securities 
 212
 
 212
Other(4)
 
 123
 
 123
Total assets $20
 $386
 $4
 $410

Liabilities
        
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $
 $
 $(222) $(222)
Total liabilities $
 $
 $(222) $(222)
         
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $20
 $386
 $(218) $188
         
December 31, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Corporate debt securities $
 $23
 $
 $23
Derivative assets — commodity contracts 
 2
 
 2
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
 
 
 6
 6
Equity securities(2)
 96
 
 
 96
U.S. government debt securities 
 33
 
 33
U.S. state debt securities 
 236
 
 236
Other(4)
 
 4
 
 4
Total assets $96
 $298
 $6
 $400

Liabilities
        
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $
 $
 $(233) $(233)
Total liabilities $
 $
 $(233) $(233)
         
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $96
 $298
 $(227) $167
(1)
NUG contracts are subject to regulatory accounting and do not impact earnings.
(2)
NDT funds hold equity portfolios the performance of which is benchmarked against the S&P 500 Index or Russell 3000 Index.
(3)
Excludes $5$6 million and $(3)$(3) million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, of receivables, payables, deferred taxes and accrued income associated with the financial instruments reflected within the fair value table.

40


(4)
Primarily consists of short-term cash investments.

Rollforward of Level 3 Measurements
The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of NUG contracts held by JCP&L and classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy during the periods ending JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:2010:
             
  Derivative Asset  Derivative Liability  Net 
  NUG Contracts(1)  NUG Contracts(1)  NUG Contracts(1) 
  (In millions) 
January 1, 2011 Balance $6  $(233) $(227)
Realized gain (loss)         
Unrealized gain (loss)  (1)  (71)  (72)
Purchases         
Issuances         
Sales         
Settlements     64   64 
Transfers in (out) of Level 3         
          
June 30, 2011 Balance $5  $(240) $(235)
          
             
January 1, 2010 Balance $8  $(399) $(391)
Realized gain (loss)         
Unrealized gain (loss)  (1)  36   35 
Purchases         
Issuances         
Sales         
Settlements  (1)  130   129 
Transfers in (out) of Level 3         
          
December 31, 2010 Balance $6  $(233) $(227)
          



41


 
Derivative Asset
NUG Contracts(1)
 
Derivative Liability
NUG Contracts(1)
 
Net
NUG Contracts(1)
 (In millions)
January 1, 2011 Balance$6
 $(233) $(227)
Realized gain (loss)
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss)(2) (71) (73)
Purchases
 
 
Issuances
 
 
Sales
 
 
Settlements
 82
 82
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
 
 
September 30, 2011 Balance$4
 $(222) $(218)

January 1, 2010 Balance
$8
 $(399) $(391)
Realized gain (loss)
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss)(1) 36
 35
Purchases
 
 
Issuances
 
 
Sales
 
 
Settlements(1) 130
 129
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
 
 
December 31, 2010 Balance$6
 $(233) $(227)
(1)
Changes in the fair value of NUG contracts are subject to regulatory accounting and do not impact earnings.

41


Metropolitan Edison Company
The following tables summarize assets and liabilities recorded on Met-Ed’s Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:2010:
                 
June 30, 2011 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities $  $138  $  $138 
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
        66   66 
Equity securities(2)
  33         33 
Foreign government debt securities     20      20 
U.S. government debt securities     87      87 
U.S. state debt securities     2      2 
Other     22      22 
             
Total assets
 $33  $269  $66  $368 
             
                 
Liabilities
                
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $  $  $(122) $(122)
             
Total liabilities
 $  $  $(122) $(122)
             
 
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $33  $269  $(56) $246 
             



                 
December 31, 2010 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities $  $32  $  $32 
Derivative assets — commodity contracts     5      5 
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
        112   112 
Equity securities(2)
  160         160 
Foreign government debt securities     1      1 
U.S. government debt securities     88      88 
U.S. state debt securities     2      2 
Other     14      14 
             
Total assets
 $160  $142  $112  $414 
             
                 
Liabilities
                
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $  $  $(116) $(116)
             
Total liabilities
 $  $  $(116) $(116)
             
                 
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $160  $142  $(4) $298 
             
42


September 30, 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Corporate debt securities $
 $
 $
 $
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
 
 
 52
 52
Equity securities(2)
 31
 
 
 31
Foreign government debt securities 
 
 
 
U.S. government debt securities 
 41
 
 41
U.S. state debt securities 
 
 
 
Other(4)
 
 233
 
 233
Total assets $31
 $274
 $52
 $357

Liabilities
        
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $
 $
 $(132) $(132)
Total liabilities $
 $
 $(132) $(132)
         
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $31
 $274
 $(80) $225
         
December 31, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Corporate debt securities $
 $32
 $
 $32
Derivative assets — commodity contracts 
 5
 
 5
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
 
 
 112
 112
Equity securities(2)
 160
 
 
 160
Foreign government debt securities 
 1
 
 1
U.S. government debt securities 
 88
 
 88
U.S. state debt securities 
 2
 
 2
Other(4)
 
 14
 
 14
Total assets $160
 $142
 $112
 $414
         
Liabilities        
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $
 $
 $(116) $(116)
Total liabilities $
 $
 $(116) $(116)

Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $160
 $142
 $(4) $298
(1)
NUG contracts are subject to regulatory accounting and do not impact earnings.
(2)
NDT funds hold equity portfolios the performance of which is benchmarked against the S&P 500 Index or Russell 3000 Index.
(3)
Excludes $(1)$(3) million and $(9)$(9) million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, of receivables, payables, deferred taxes and accrued income associated with the financial instruments reflected within the fair value table.

42


(4)
Primarily consists of short-term cash investments.

Rollforward of Level 3 Measurements
The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of NUG contracts held by Met-Ed and classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy during the periods ending JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:2010:
             
  Derivative Asset  Derivative Liability  Net 
  NUG Contracts(1)  NUG Contracts(1)  NUG Contracts(1) 
  (In millions) 
January 1, 2011 Balance $112  $(116) $(4)
Realized gain (loss)         
Unrealized gain (loss)  (42)  (36)  (78)
Purchases         
Issuances         
Sales         
Settlements  (4)  30   26 
Transfers in (out) of Level 3         
          
June 30, 2011 Balance $66  $(122) $(56)
          
             
January 1, 2010 Balance $176  $(143) $33 
Realized gain (loss)         
Unrealized gain (loss)  (59)  (38)  (97)
Purchases         
Issuances         
Sales         
Settlements  (5)  65   60 
Transfers in (out) of Level 3         
          
December 31, 2010 Balance $112  $(116) $(4)
          



43


 
Derivative Asset
NUG Contracts(1)
 
Derivative Liability
NUG Contracts(1)
 
Net
NUG Contracts(1)
 (In millions)
January 1, 2011 Balance$112
 $(116) $(4)
Realized gain (loss)
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss)(54) (61) (115)
Purchases
 
 
Issuances
 
 
Sales
 
 
Settlements(6) 45
 39
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
 
 
September 30, 2011 Balance$52
 $(132) $(80)

January 1, 2010 Balance
$176
 $(143) $33
Realized gain (loss)
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss)(59) (38) (97)
Purchases
 
 
Issuances
 
 
Sales
 
 
Settlements(5) 65
 60
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
 
 
December 31, 2010 Balance$112
 $(116) $(4)
(1)
Changes in the fair value of NUG contracts are subject to regulatory accounting and do not impact earnings.

43


Pennsylvania Electric Company
The following tables summarize assets and liabilities recorded on Penelec’s Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:2010:
                 
June 30, 2011 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities $  $69  $  $69 
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
        4   4 
Equity securities(2)
  20         20 
Foreign government debt securities      12       12 
U.S. government debt securities     52      52 
U.S. state debt securities     81      81 
Other     53      53 
             
Total assets
 $20  $267  $4  $291 
             
                 
Liabilities
                
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $  $  $(160) $(160)
             
Total liabilities
 $  $  $(160) $(160)
             
                 
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $20  $267  $(156) $131 
             



                 
December 31, 2010 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In millions) 
Assets
                
Corporate debt securities $  $8  $  $8 
Derivative assets — commodity contracts     2      2 
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
        4   4 
Equity securities(2)
  81         81 
U.S. government debt securities     9      9 
U.S. state debt securities     133      133 
Other     5      5 
             
Total assets
 $81  $157  $4  $242 
             
                 
Liabilities
                
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $  $  $(117) $(117)
             
Total liabilities
 $  $  $(117) $(117)
             
                 
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $81  $157  $(113) $125 
             
44


September 30, 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
 $
 $
 $3
 $3
Equity securities(2)
 19
 
 
 19
U.S. government debt securities 
 28
 
 28
U.S. state debt securities 
 98
 
 98
Other(4)
 
 144
 
 144
Total assets $19
 $270
 $3
 $292

Liabilities
        
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $
 $
 $(188) $(188)
Total liabilities $
 $
 $(188) $(188)
         
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $19
 $270
 $(185) $104
         
December 31, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In millions)
Assets        
Corporate debt securities $
 $8
 $
 $8
Derivative assets — commodity contracts 
 2
 
 2
Derivative assets — NUG contracts(1)
 
 
 4
 4
Equity securities(2)
 81
 
 
 81
U.S. government debt securities 
 9
 
 9
U.S. state debt securities 
 133
 
 133
Other(4)
 
 5
 
 5
Total assets $81
 $157
 $4
 $242

Liabilities
        
Derivative liabilities — NUG contracts(1)
 $
 $
 $(117) $(117)
Total liabilities $
 $
 $(117) $(117)
         
Net assets (liabilities)(3)
 $81
 $157
 $(113) $125
(1)
NUG contracts are subject to regulatory accounting and do not impact earnings.
(2)
NDT funds hold equity portfolios the performance of which is benchmarked against the S&P 500 Index or Russell 3000 Index.
(3)
Excludes $1$1 million and $(3)$(3) million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, of receivables, payables and accrued income associated with the financial instruments reflected within the fair value table.

44


(4)
Primarily consists of short-term cash investments.

Rollforward of Level 3 Measurements
The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of NUG and commodity contracts held by Penelec and classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy during the periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:2010:
             
  Derivative Asset  Derivative Liability  Net 
  NUG Contracts(1)  NUG Contracts(1)  NUG Contracts(1) 
  (In millions) 
January 1, 2011 Balance $4  $(117) $(113)
Realized gain (loss)         
Unrealized gain (loss)     (88)  (88)
Purchases         
Issuances         
Sales         
Settlements     45   45 
Transfers in (out) of Level 3         
          
June 30, 2011 Balance $4  $(160) $(156)
          
             
January 1, 2010 Balance $16  $(101) $(85)
Realized gain (loss)         
Unrealized gain (loss)  (11)  (108)  (119)
Purchases         
Issuances         
Sales         
Settlements  (1)  92   91 
Transfers in (out) of Level 3         
          
December 31, 2010 Balance $4  $(117) $(113)
          



45


 
Derivative Asset
NUG Contracts(1)
 
Derivative Liability
NUG Contracts(1)
 
Net
NUG Contracts(1)
 (In millions)
January 1, 2011 Balance$4
 $(117) $(113)
Realized gain (loss)
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss)
 (139) (139)
Purchases
 
 
Issuances
 
 
Sales
 
 
Settlements(1) 68
 67
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
 
 
September 30, 2011 Balance$3
 $(188) $(185)

January 1, 2010 Balance
$16
 $(101) $(85)
Realized gain (loss)
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss)(11) (108) (119)
Purchases
 
 
Issuances
 
 
Sales
 
 
Settlements(1) 92
 91
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
 
 
December 31, 2010 Balance$4
 $(117) $(113)
(1)
Changes in the fair value of NUG contracts are subject to regulatory accounting and do not impact earnings.

During the three months endedSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy received approximately $130 million from assigning a substantially below-market, long-term fossil fuel contract to a third party. As a result, FirstEnergy entered into a new long-term contract with another supplier for replacement fuel based on current market prices. The new contract runs for nine years, which is the remaining term of the assigned contract. The transaction reduced fuel costs during the quarter by approximately $123 million.

5.6. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
FirstEnergy is exposed to financial risks resulting from fluctuating interest rates and commodity prices, including prices for electricity, natural gas, coal and energy transmission. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, FirstEnergy’s Risk Policy Committee, comprised of senior management, provides general management oversight for risk management activities throughout FirstEnergy. The Risk Policy Committee is responsible for promoting the effective design and implementation of sound risk management programs and oversees compliance with corporate risk management policies and established risk management practice. FirstEnergy also uses a variety of derivative instruments for risk management purposes including forward contracts, options, futures contracts and swaps. In addition to derivatives, FirstEnergy also enters into master netting agreements with certain third parties.
FirstEnergy accounts for derivative instruments on its Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value unless they meet the normal purchases and normal sales criteria. Derivatives that meet those criteria are accounted for under the accrual method of accounting, and their effects are included in earnings at the time of contract performance. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that qualifyqualified and arewere designated as cash flow hedge instruments are recorded in AOCL. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that are not designated as cash flow hedge instruments are recorded in net income on a mark-to-market basis. FirstEnergy has contractual derivative agreements through December 2018.
Cash Flow Hedges
FirstEnergy has used cash flow hedges for risk management purposes to manage the volatility related to exposures associated with fluctuating interest rates and commodity prices. The effective portion of gains and losses on thea derivative contract are reported as a component of AOCL with subsequent reclassification to earnings in the period during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings.
As of December 31, 2010, commodity derivative contracts designated in cash flow hedging relationships were $104$104 million of assets and $101$101 million of liabilities. In February 2011, FirstEnergy elected to dedesignate all outstanding cash flow hedge relationships. Total net unamortized gains included in AOCL associated with dedesignated cash flow hedges totaled $8$12 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011. Since the forecasted transactions remain probable of occurring, these amounts will be amortized into earnings over the life of the hedging instruments. Reclassifications from AOCL into other operating expenses totaled $14were less than $1 million and $19$19 million during the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, respectively. Approximately $3$1 million is expected to be amortized to expense during the next twelve months.
FirstEnergy has used forward starting swap agreements to hedge a portion of the consolidated interest rate risk associated with


46


anticipated issuances of fixed-rate, long-term debt securities of its subsidiaries. These derivatives were treated as cash flow hedges, protecting against the risk of changes in future interest payments resulting from changes in benchmark U.S. Treasury rates between the date of hedge inception and the date of the debt issuance. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, no forward starting swap agreements were outstanding. Total unamortized losses included in AOCL associated with prior interest rate cash flow hedges totaled $84$81 million ($55 million net of tax) as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011. Based on current estimates, approximately $10$9 million will be amortized to interest expense during the next twelve months. Reclassifications from AOCL into interest expense totaled $3$3 million during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, and 2010 and $6$9 million during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010.

45


Fair Value Hedges
FirstEnergy has used fixed-for-floating interest rate swap agreements to hedge a portion of the consolidated interest rate risk associated with the debt portfolio of its subsidiaries. These derivative instruments were treated as fair value hedges of fixed-rate, long-term debt issues, protecting against the risk of changes in the fair value of fixed-rate debt instruments due to lower interest rates. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, no fixed-for-floating interest rate swap agreements were outstanding.
Unamortized gains included in long-term debt associated with prior fixed-for-floating interest rate swap agreements totaled $113$107 million ($73 million net of tax) as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011. Based on current estimates, approximately $22$21 million will be amortized to interest expense during the next twelve months. Reclassifications from long-term debt into interest expense totaled approximately $6$5 million and $2 million during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and $11$16 million and $3$7 million during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Commodity Derivatives
FirstEnergy uses both physically and financially settled derivatives to manage its exposure to volatility in commodity prices. Commodity derivatives are used for risk management purposes to hedge exposures when it makes economic sense to do so, including circumstances where the hedging relationship does not qualify for hedge accounting.
Electricity forwards are used to balance expected sales with expected generation and purchased power. Natural gas futures are entered into based on expected consumption of natural gas; primarily natural gas is used in FirstEnergy’s peaking units. Heating oil futures are entered into based on expected consumption of oil and the financial risk in FirstEnergy’s coal transportation contracts. Interest rate swaps include two interest rate swap agreements that expireexpired during 2011 with an aggregate notional value of $200$200 million that were entered into during 2003 to substantially offset two existing interest rate swaps with the same counterparty. The 2003 agreements effectively locked in a net liability and substantially eliminated future income volatility from the interest rate swap positions but do not qualify for cash flow hedge accounting. Derivative instruments are not used in quantities greater than forecasted needs.
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy’s net liability position under commodity derivative contracts was $45$41 million, which primarily related to FES positions. Under these commodity derivative contracts, FES posted $81$49 million and AlleghenyAE Supply posted $2$1 million in collateral. Certain commodity derivative contracts include credit risk related contingent features that would require FES to post $49$48 million of additional collateral if the credit rating for its debt were to fall below investment grade.
Based on commodity derivative contracts held as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, an adverse 10% change in commodity prices would decrease net income by approximately $31$14 million ($20 million net of tax) during the next twelve months.
FTRs
FirstEnergy holds FTRs that generally represent an economic hedge of future congestion charges that will be incurred in connection with FirstEnergy’s load obligations. FirstEnergy acquires the majority of its FTRs in an annual auction through a self-scheduling process involving the use of ARRs allocated to members of an RTO that have load serving obligations and through the direct allocation of FTRs from the PJM RTO. The PJM RTO has a rule that allows directly allocated FTRs to be granted to LSEs in zones that have newly entered PJM. For the first two planning years, PJM permits the LSEs to request a direct allocation of FTRs in these new zones at no cost as opposed to receiving ARRs. The directly allocated FTRs differ from traditional FTRs in that the ownership of all or part of the FTRs may shift to another LSE if customers choose to shop with the other LSE.
The future obligations for the FTRs acquired at auction are reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and have not been designated as cash flow hedge instruments. FirstEnergy initially records these FTRs at the auction price less the obligation due to the RTO, and subsequently adjusts the carrying value of remaining FTRs to their estimated fair value at the end of each accounting period prior to settlement. Changes in the fair value of FTRs held by FirstEnergy’s unregulated subsidiaries are included in other operating expenses as unrealized gains or losses. Unrealized gains or losses on FTRs held by FirstEnergy’s regulated subsidiaries are recorded as regulatory assets or liabilities. Directly allocated FTRs are accounted for under the accrual method of accounting, and their effects are included in earnings at the time of contract performance.

46


The following tables summarize the fair value of derivative instruments in FirstEnergy’s Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments as


47


        
Derivative Assets 
 Fair Value 
 June 30, December 31, 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Derivative AssetsDerivative Assets Derivative Liabilities
 2011 2010 Fair Value  Fair Value
 (In millions) September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
  September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
 (In millions)  (In millions)
Power Contracts     Power Contracts   
Current Assets $210 $96 $157
 $96
 Current Liabilities$190
 $209
Noncurrent Assets 102 40 68
 40
 Noncurrent Liabilities67
 38
FTRs     FTRs   
Current Assets 13  4
 
 Current Liabilities13
 
Noncurrent Assets   
 
 Noncurrent Liabilities
 
NUGs 59
 122
 NUGs542
 467
Current Assets 4 3 
Noncurrent Assets 71 119 
Interest Rate Swaps     Interest Rate Swaps   
Current Assets 4  
 
 Current Liabilities
 
Noncurrent Assets   
 
 Noncurrent Liabilities
 
Other     Other   
Current Assets  10 
 10
 Current Liabilities
 
Noncurrent Assets   
 
 Noncurrent Liabilities
 
     
Total Derivatives $404 $268 
     
Total Derivatives Assets$288
 $268
 Total Derivatives Liabilities$812
 $714
         
Derivative Liabilities 
 
  Fair Value 
  June 30,  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In millions) 
         
Power Contracts        
Current Liabilities $274  $209 
Noncurrent Liabilities  88   38 
FTRs        
Current Liabilities  7    
Noncurrent Liabilities      
NUGs        
Current Liabilities  317   229 
Noncurrent Liabilities  205   238 
Interest Rate Swaps        
Current Liabilities  5    
Noncurrent Liabilities      
Other        
Current Liabilities      
Noncurrent Liabilities      
       
Total Derivatives $896  $714 
       

The following table summarizes the volumes associated with FirstEnergy’s outstanding derivative transactions as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011:2011:
               
  Purchases  Sales  Net  Units
  (In thousands)
Power Contracts  45,573   (59,549)  (13,976) MWH
FTRs  53,656      53,656  MWH
Interest Rate Swaps  200,000   (200,000)    notional dollars
NUGs  26,903      26,903  MWH

47


 Purchases Sales Net Units
 (In thousands)
Power Contracts34,956
 49,696
 (14,740) MWH
FTRs45,730
 27
 45,703
 MWH
NUGs25,442
 
 25,442
 MWH

The effect of derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Income during the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, are summarized in the following tables:


                     
  Three Months Ended June 30, 
  Power      Interest       
  Contracts  FTRs  Rate Swaps  Other  Total 
  (In millions) 
Derivatives in a Hedging Relationship
                    
2011
                    
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL (Effective Portion) $14  $  $  $  $14 
Effective Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:(1)
                    
Purchase Power Expense               
Revenues               
                     
2010
                    
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL (Effective Portion) $  $  $  $3  $3 
Effective Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:(1)
                    
Purchase Power Expense  (3)           (3)
Revenues  (5)           (5)
Fuel Expense           (4)  (4)
48


           
Three Months Ended September 30
Power
Contracts
 FTRs 
Interest
Rate Swaps
 Other Total
(In millions)
Derivatives in a Hedging Relationship         
2011         
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL (Effective Portion)$
 $
 $
 $
 $
Effective Gain (Loss) Reclassified to: (1)
         
Purchased Power Expense
 
 
 
 
Revenues


 
 
 
 
2010         
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL (Effective Portion)$(1) $
 $
 $3
 $2
Effective Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:(1)
         
Purchased Power Expense5
 
 
 
 5
Revenues(7) 
 
 
 (7)
Fuel Expense
 
 
 (4) (4)
          
Derivatives Not in a Hedging Relationship
          
2011
          
Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized in:          
Purchase Power Expense $33 $ $ $ $33 
Purchased Power Expense$27
 $
 $
 $
 $27
Revenues  (4)     (4)3
 
 
 
 3
Other Operating Expense  (34) 13    (21)(11) (15) 1
 
 (25)
 
Realized Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:          
Purchase Power Expense 1    1 
Purchased Power Expense(5) 
 
 
 (5)
Revenues  (39) 18    (21)(40) 30
 
 
 (10)
Other Operating Expense   (59)    (59)
 (35) 
 
 (35)
 
2010
          
Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized in:          
Purchase Power Expense $66 $ $ $ $66 
 
Purchased Power Expense$3
 $
 $
 $
 $3
Realized Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:          
Purchase Power Expense  (26)     (26)
Purchased Power Expense(22) 
 
 
 (22)
             
Derivatives Not in a Hedging Three Months Ended June 30, 
Relationship with Regulatory Offset(2) NUGs  Other  Total 
  (In millions) 
2011
            
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument: $(147) $2  $(145)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets:  147   (2)  145 
 
Realized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument:  62      62 
Realized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets:  (62)     (62)
 
2010
            
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument: $(35)    $(35)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets:  35      35 
 
Realized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument:  68      68 
Realized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets:  (68)     (68)

48


                     
  Six Months Ended June 30, 
  Power      Interest       
  Contracts  FTRs  Rate Swaps  Other  Total 
  (In millions) 
Derivatives in a Hedging Relationship
                    
2011
                    
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL (Effective Portion) $5  $  $  $  $5 
Effective Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:(1)
                    
Purchase Power Expense  16            16 
Revenues  (12)           (12)
                     
2010
                    
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL (Effective Portion) $(2) $  $  $6  $4 
Effective Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:(1)
                    
Purchase Power Expense  (7)           (7)
Revenues  (5)           (5)
Fuel Expense           (8)  (8)
                     
Derivatives Not in a Hedging Relationship
                    
2011
                    
Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized in:                    
Purchase Power Expense $61  $  $  $  $61 
Revenues  (3)           (3)
Other Operating Expense  (54)  13   1      (40)
                     
Realized Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:                    
Purchase Power Expense  (36)           (36)
Revenues  (29)  26         (3)
Other Operating Expense     (87)        (87)
                     
2010
                    
Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized in:                    
Purchase Power Expense $39  $  $  $  $39 
                     
Realized Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:                    
Purchase Power Expense  (49)           (49)
            
Derivatives Not in a Hedging Six Months Ended June 30,  Three Months Ended September 30
Relationship with Regulatory Offset(2) NUGs Other Total  NUGs Other Total
 (In millions)  (In millions)
2011
       
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument: $(236) $2 $(234) $(89) $(3) $(92)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets: 236  (2) 234  89
 3
 92
 
Realized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument: 134  (10) 124  53
 (3) 50
Realized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets:  (134) 10  (124) (53) 3
 (50)
 
2010
       
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument: $(259)  $(259) $(146) 
 $(146)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets: 259  259  146
 
 146
 
Realized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument: 146  (9) 137  63
 
 63
Realized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets:  (146) 9  (137) (63) 
 (63)


49


 Nine Months Ended September 30
 
Power
Contracts
 FTRs 
Interest
Rate Swaps
 Other Total
 (In millions)
Derivatives in a Hedging Relationship         
2011         
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL (Effective Portion)$5
 $
 $
 $
 $5
Effective Gain (Loss) Reclassified to: (1)
         
Purchased Power Expense16
 
 
 
 16
Revenues

(12) 
 
 
 (12)
2010         
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL (Effective Portion)$(3) $
 $
 $10
 $7
Effective Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:(1)
         
Purchased Power Expense(2) 
 
 
 (2)
Revenues(11) 
 
 
 (11)
Fuel Expense


 
 
 (11) (11)
Derivatives Not in a Hedging Relationship         
2011         
Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized in:         
Purchased Power Expense$88
 $
 $
 $
 $88
Revenues(1) 
 
 
 (1)
Other Operating Expense

(65) (1) 2
 
 (64)
Realized Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:         
Purchased Power Expense(41) 
 
 
 (41)
Revenues(69) 56
 
 
 (13)
Other Operating Expense


 (122) 
 
 (122)
2010         
Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized in:         
Purchased Power Expense$42
 $
 $
 $
 $42

Realized Gain (Loss) Reclassified to:
         
Purchased Power Expense(71) 
 
 
 (71)
Derivatives Not in a Hedging Nine Months Ended September 30,
Relationship with Regulatory Offset(2)
 NUGs Other Total
  (In millions)
2011      
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument: $(325) $
 $(325)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets: 325
 
 325

Realized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument:
 187
 (14) 173
Realized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets: (187) 14
 (173)

2010
      
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument: $(405) 
 $(405)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets:

 405
 
 405
Realized Gain (Loss) to Derivative Instrument: 209
 (9) 200
Realized Gain (Loss) to Regulatory Assets: (209) 9
 (200)
(1)
The ineffective portion was immaterial.
(2)
Changes in the fair value of certain contracts are deferred for future recovery from (or refund to) customers.

49


The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of certain contracts that are deferred for future recovery from (or refundcredit to) customers during the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010:


             
  Three Months Ended June 30, 
Derivatives Not in a Hedging Relationship with Regulatory Offset(1) NUGs  Other  Total 
  (In millions) 
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of April 1, 2011 $(362) $  $(362)
Additions/Change in value of existing contracts  (147)  2   (145)
Settled contracts  62      62 
          
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of June 30, 2011 $(447) $2  $(445)
          
             
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of April 1, 2010 $(590) $10  $(580)
Additions/Change in value of existing contracts  (35)     (35)
Settled contracts  68      68 
          
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of June 30, 2010 $(557) $10  $(547)
          
50



             
  Six Months Ended June 30, 
Derivatives Not in a Hedging Relationship with Regulatory Offset(1) NUGs  Other  Total 
  (In millions) 
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of January 1, 2011 $(345) $10  $(335)
Additions/Change in value of existing contracts  (236)  2   (234)
Settled contracts  134   (10)  124 
          
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of June 30, 2011 $(447) $2  $(445)
          
             
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of January 1, 2010 $(444) $19  $(425)
Additions/Change in value of existing contracts  (259)     (259)
Settled contracts  146   (9)  137 
          
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of June 30, 2010 $(557) $10  $(547)
          
  Three Months Ended September 30
Derivatives Not in a Hedging Relationship with Regulatory Offset(1)
 NUGs Other Total
  (In millions)
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of July 1, 2011 $(447) $2
 $(445)
Additions/Change in value of existing contracts (89) (3) (92)
Settled contracts 53
 (3) 50
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of September 30, 2011 $(483) $(4) $(487)
       
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of July 1, 2010 $(557) $10
 $(547)
Additions/Change in value of existing contracts (146) 
 (146)
Settled contracts 63
 
 63
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of September 30, 2010 $(640) $10
 $(630)
       
  Nine Months Ended September 30
Derivatives Not in a Hedging Relationship with Regulatory Offset(1)
 NUGs Other Total
  (In millions)
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of January 1, 2011 $(345) $10
 $(335)
Additions/Change in value of existing contracts (325) 
 (325)
Settled contracts 187
 (14) 173
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of September 30, 2011 $(483) $(4) $(487)
       
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of January 1, 2010 $(444) $19
 $(425)
Additions/Change in value of existing contracts (405) 
 (405)
Settled contracts 209
 (9) 200
Outstanding net asset (liability) as of September 30, 2010 $(640) $10
 $(630)
(1)
Changes in the fair value of certain contracts are deferred for future recovery from (or refund to) customers.

6.7. PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
FirstEnergy provides noncontributory qualified defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of its employees and non-qualified pension plans that cover certain employees. The plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and compensation levels.
FirstEnergy provides a portion of non-contributory pre-retirement basic life insurance for employees who are eligible to retire. Health care benefits, which include certain employee contributions, deductibles and co-payments, are also available upon retirement to certain employees, their dependents and, under certain circumstances, their survivors. FirstEnergy also has obligations to former or inactive employees after employment, but before retirement, for disability-related benefits.
FirstEnergy’s funding policy is based on actuarial computations using the projected unit credit method. During the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy made pre-tax contributions to its qualified pension plans of $105$112 million and $262$375 million, respectively. FirstEnergy intends to make additional contributions of $116 million and $2 million to its qualified pension plans and postretirement benefit plans, respectively, in the last two quarters of 2011.

50


As a result of the merger with Allegheny,AE, FirstEnergy assumed certain pension and OPEB plans. FirstEnergy measured the funded status of the Allegheny pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans other than pensions as of the merger closing date using discount rates of 5.50% and 5.25%, respectively. The fair values of plan assets for Allegheny’s pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans other than pensions at the date of the merger were $954$954 million and $75$75 million, respectively, and the actuarially determined benefit obligations for such plans as of that date were $1,341$1,341 million and $272$272 million, respectively. The expected returns on plan assets used to calculate net periodic costs for periods in 2011 subsequent to the date of the merger are 8.25% for Allegheny’s qualified pension plan and 5.00% for Allegheny’s other postretirement benefit plans other than pensions.plans.
The components of the consolidated net periodic cost for pension and OPEB benefits (including amounts capitalized) were as follows:
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
Pension Benefit Cost (Credit) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In millions) 
Service cost $34  $25  $62  $49 
Interest cost  97   79   181   157 
Expected return on plan assets  (115)  (90)  (216)  (181)
Amortization of prior service cost  4   3   7   6 
Recognized net actuarial loss  48   47   97   94 
Curtailments(1)
        (2)   
Special termination benefits(1)
        9    
             
Net periodic cost $68  $64  $138  $125 
             



51


  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
Pension Benefit Cost (Credit) 2011 2010 2011 2010
  (In millions)
Service cost $34
 $25
 $97
 $74
Interest cost 96
 79
 277
 236
Expected return on plan assets (115) (90) (332) (271)
Amortization of prior service cost 4
 3
 12
 10
Recognized net actuarial loss 49
 47
 146
 141
Curtailments(1)
 
 
 (2) 
Special termination benefits(1)
 
 
 9
 
Net periodic cost $68
 $64
 $207
 $190
(1)
Represents costs (credits) incurred related to change in control provision payments to certain executives who were terminated or were expected to be terminated as a result of the merger.
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
Other Postretirement Benefit Cost (Credit) 2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In millions) 
Service cost $3  $3  $7  $5 
Interest cost  12   11   23   22 
Expected return on plan assets  (10)  (9)  (20)  (18)
Amortization of prior service cost  (52)  (48)  (100)  (96)
Recognized net actuarial loss  14   15   28   30 
             
Net periodic cost (credit) $(33) $(28) $(62) $(57)
             
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
Other Postretirement Benefit Cost (Credit) 2011 2010 2011 2010
  (In millions)
Service cost $4
 $2
 $10
 $7
Interest cost 13
 11
 36
 33
Expected return on plan assets (10) (9) (30) (27)
Amortization of prior service cost (51) (48) (151) (144)
Recognized net actuarial loss 14
 15
 42
 45
Net periodic cost (credit) $(30) $(29) $(93) $(86)
Pension and OPEB obligations are allocated to FirstEnergy’s subsidiaries employing the plan participants. The net periodic pension costs and net periodic OPEB (including amounts capitalized) recognized by FirstEnergy’s subsidiaries were as follows:
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
Pension Benefit Cost 2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In millions) 
FES $22  $22  $43  $44 
OE  5   6   11   11 
CEI  5   5   10   11 
TE  2   2   3   4 
JCP&L  5   6   11   12 
Met-Ed  3   3   5   5 
Penelec  4   5   9   9 
Other FirstEnergy Subsidiaries  22   15   46   29 
             
  $68  $64  $138  $125 
             

51


                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
Other Postretirement Benefit Credit 2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In millions) 
FES $(8) $(7) $(14) $(13)
OE  (5)  (6)  (12)  (12)
CEI  (2)  (1)  (3)  (3)
TE        (1)  (1)
JCP&L  (2)  (2)  (3)  (4)
Met-Ed  (2)  (2)  (5)  (4)
Penelec  (2)  (2)  (5)  (4)
Other FirstEnergy Subsidiaries  (12)  (8)  (19)  (16)
             
  $(33) $(28) $(62) $(57)
             
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
Pension Benefit Cost 2011 2010 2011 2010
  (In millions)
FES $22
 $22
 $66
 $66
OE 6
 6
 16
 17
CEI 5
 5
 15
 16
TE 1
 2
 4
 5
JCP&L 5
 6
 15
 19
Met-Ed 3
 3
 9
 8
Penelec 4
 5
 13
 14
Other FirstEnergy Subsidiaries 22
 15
 69
 45
  $68
 $64
 $207
 $190


52


  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
Other Postretirement Benefit Credit 2011 2010 2011 2010
  (In millions)
FES $(8) $(7) $(22) $(20)
OE (6) (6) (17) (19)
CEI (1) (1) (5) (4)
TE (1) 
 (1) (1)
JCP&L (1) (2) (5) (5)
Met-Ed (2) (2) (7) (6)
Penelec (2) (2) (7) (6)
Other FirstEnergy Subsidiaries (9) (9) (29) (25)
  $(30) $(29) $(93) $(86)

7.8. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries perform qualitative analyses to determine whether a variable interest gives FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries a controlling financial interest in a VIE. This analysis identifies the primary beneficiary of a VIE as the enterprise that has both the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
VIEs included in FirstEnergy’s consolidated financial statements are: FEV’s joint venture in the Signal Peak mining and coal transportation operations;operations, a portion of which was sold on October 18, 2011 (see Note 15); the PNBV and Shippingport bond trusts that were created to refinance debt originally issued in connection with sale and leaseback transactions; and wholly owned limited liability companies of JCP&L created to sell transition bonds to securitize the recovery of JCP&L’s bondable stranded costs associated with the previously divested Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station and JCP&L's supply of BGS, of which $295$287 million was outstanding as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011.
FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries reflect the portion of VIEs not owned by them in the caption noncontrolling interest within the consolidated financial statements. The change in noncontrolling interest within the Consolidated Balance Sheets during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2011, is primarily the resultdue to equity contributions from owners of$22 million, partially offset by net losses of the noncontrolling interests ($15 million)of $17 million and distributionsan equity distribution to owners ($4 million) during the six months ended June 30, 2011.of $5 million.
In order to evaluate contracts for consolidation treatment and entities for which FirstEnergy has an interest, FirstEnergy aggregated variable interests into the following categories based on similar risk characteristics and significance.
PATH-WV
PATH, LLC was formed to construct, through its operating companies, the PATH Project, which is a high-voltage transmission line that was proposed to extend from West Virginia through Virginia and into Maryland, including modifications to an existing substation in Putnam County, West Virginia, and the construction of new substations in Hardy County, West Virginia and Frederick County, Maryland as directed by PJM. PATH, LLC is a series limited liability company that is comprised of multiple series, each of which has separate rights, powers and duties regarding specified property and the series profits and losses associated with such property. A subsidiary of AE owns 100% of the Allegheny Series and 50% of the West Virginia Series (PATH-WV), which is a joint venture with a subsidiary of AEP. FirstEnergy is not the primary beneficiary of PATH-WV, as it does not have control over the significant activities affecting the economics of the portion of the PATH Project to be constructed by PATH-WV.
Because of the nature of PATH-WV’s operations and its FERC approved rate mechanism, FirstEnergy’s maximum exposure to loss, through AE, consists of its equity investment in PATH-WV, which was $27$28 million at June as of September 30, 2011.2011.
Power Purchase Agreements
FirstEnergy evaluated its power purchase agreements and determined that certain NUG entities may be VIEs to the extent that they own a plant that sells substantially all of its output to the Utilities if the contract price for power is correlated with the plant’s variable costs of production. FirstEnergy, through its subsidiaries JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, PE, WP and MP, maintains 23 long-term power purchase agreements with NUG entities that were entered into pursuant to PURPA. FirstEnergy was not involved in the creation of, and has no equity or debt invested in, these entities.
FirstEnergy has determined that for all but four of these NUG entities, its subsidiaries do not have variable interests in the entities or the entities do not meet the criteria to be considered a VIE. JCP&L, PE and WP may hold variable interests in the remaining four entities; however, FirstEnergy applied the scope exception that exempts enterprises unable to obtain the necessary information to


53


evaluate entities.

52


Because JCP&L, PE and WP have no equity or debt interests in the NUG entities, their maximum exposure to loss relates primarily to the above-market costs incurred for power. FirstEnergy expects any above-market costs incurred by its subsidiaries to be recovered from customers, except as described further below. Purchased power costs related to the four contracts that may contain a variable interest that were held by FirstEnergy subsidiaries during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, were $55$44 million $47, $31 million and $21$14 million for JCP&L, PE and WP, respectively and $120$164 million $58, $89 million and $26$40 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, respectively. Purchased power costs related to the two contracts that may contain a variable interest that were held by JCP&L during the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 were $53$73 million and $117$190 million, respectively.
In 1998 the PPUC issued an order approving a transition plan for WP that disallowed certain costs, including an estimated amount for an adverse power purchase commitment related to the NUG entity that WP may hold a variable interest, for which WP has taken the scope exception. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, WP’s reserve for this adverse purchase power commitment was $59$56 million, including a current liability of $11$11 million, and is being amortized over the life of the commitment.
Loss Contingencies
FirstEnergy has variable interests in certain sale and leaseback transactions. FirstEnergy is not the primary beneficiary of these interests as it does not have control over the significant activities affecting the economics of the arrangement.
FES and the Ohio Companies are exposed to losses under their applicable sale and leaseback agreements upon the occurrence of certain contingent events. The maximum exposure under these provisions represents the net amount of casualty value payments due upon the occurrence of specified casualty events. Net discounted lease payments would not be payable if the casualty loss payments were made. The following table discloses each company’s net exposure to loss based upon the casualty value provisions mentioned above as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011:2011:
             
  Maximum  Discounted Lease  Net 
  Exposure  Payments, net(1)  Exposure 
  (In millions) 
FES $1,348  $1,156  $192 
OE  635   445   190 
CEI(2)
  624   69   555 
TE(2)
  624   303   321 
 
Maximum
Exposure
 
Discounted Lease
Payments, net(1)
 
Net
Exposure
 (In millions)
FES$1,370
 $1,176
 $194
OE613
 455
 158
CEI(2)
591
 70
 521
TE(2)
591
 309
 282
(1)
The net present value of FirstEnergy’s consolidated sale and leaseback operating lease commitments is $1.6 billion.$1.6 billion.
(2)
CEI and TE are jointly and severally liable for the maximum loss amounts under certain sale-leaseback agreements.

8.9. INCOME TAXES

FirstEnergy accounts for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in its financial statements. Accounting guidance prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a company’s tax return. As a result of the merger with Allegheny in the first quarter of 2011,AE, FirstEnergy’s unrecognized income tax benefits increased by $97 million.$97 million. During the second quarter of 2011, FirstEnergy reached a settlement with the IRS on a research and development claim and recognized approximately $30$30 million of income tax benefits, including $5$5 million that favorably affected FirstEnergy’s effective tax rate for the second quarter and first six months of 2011.rate. There were no other material changes to FirstEnergy’s unrecognized income tax benefits during the first sixnine months of 2011. After reaching settlements in 2010 on a tentative agreementstate tax matter and tax items at appeals with the IRS on a tax item at appeals related to the capitalization of certain costs for tax years 2005-2008 as well as reaching a settlementand on an unrelated state tax matter ingains and losses recognized from the second quarterdisposition of 2010,assets, FirstEnergy recognized approximately $70$78 million of net income tax benefits, including $13$21 million that favorably affected FirstEnergy’s effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2010. The remaining portion of the income tax benefit recognized in the first six months of 2010 increased FirstEnergy’s accumulated deferred income taxes for the settled temporary tax item.
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, it is reasonably possible that approximately $46$46 million of unrecognized income tax benefits may be resolved within the next twelve months, of which approximately $4$4 million, if recognized, would affect FirstEnergy’s effective tax rate. The potential decrease in the amount of unrecognized income tax benefits is primarily associated with issues related to the capitalization of certain costs and various state tax items.
FirstEnergy recognizes interest expense or income related to uncertain tax positions. That amount is computed by applying the applicable statutory interest rate to the difference between the tax position recognized and the amount previously taken or expected to be taken on the tax return. FirstEnergy includes net interest and penalties in the provision for income taxes. The interest associated with the settlement of the claim noted above favorably affected FirstEnergy’s effective tax rate by $6$6 million in the first half of 2011. During the first six months of 2011, thereThere were no other material changes to the amount of accrued interest, except for a $6$6 million increase in accrued interest as a result of the merger with Allegheny.AE. The reversal of accrued interest associated with the recognized income tax benefits noted above favorably affected FirstEnergy’s effective tax rate by $11$11 million in the first sixnine months of 2010. The net amount of interest accrued as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 was $10$11 million, compared with $3$3 million as of December 31, 2010.2010.

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As a result of the non-deductible portion of merger transaction costs, FirstEnergy’s effective tax rate was unfavorably impacted by $28


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$28 million in the first sixnine months of 2011.
The IRS issued guidance in the third quarter of 2011 providing a safe harbor method of tax accounting for electric transmission and distribution property to determine the tax treatment of repair costs for electric transmission and distribution assets. FirstEnergy is evaluating the method change for this temporary tax item and, if elected, is not expected to be material to the financial position or effective tax rates of FirstEnergy and the Utilities.
As a result of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Affordability Reconciliation Act signed into law in March 2010, beginning in 2013 the tax deduction available to FirstEnergy will be reduced to the extent that drug costs are reimbursed under the Medicare Part D retiree subsidy program. As retiree healthcare liabilities and related tax impacts under prior law were already reflected in FirstEnergy’s consolidated financial statements, the change resulted in a charge to FirstEnergy’s earnings in the first quarter of 2010 of approximately $13$13 million and a reduction in accumulated deferred tax assets associated with these subsidies. That charge reflected the anticipated increase in income taxes that will occur as a result of the change in tax law.
Allegheny is currently under audit by the IRS for tax years 2007 and 2008. TheAllegheny has filed its 2010 and 2009 federal return was filedreturns and issuch filings are subject to review. State tax returns for tax years 20062008 through 20092010 remain subject to review in Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Maryland and Virginia for certain subsidiaries of AE. FirstEnergy has tax returns that are under review at the audit or appeals level by the IRS (2008-2010) and state tax authorities. TaxFirstEnergy's tax returns for all state jurisdictions are open from 2006-2009.2008-2010, as well as 2005-2007 for New Jersey. The IRS began auditing the year 2008 in February 2008 and the audit was completed in July 2010 with one item under appeal. The 2009 tax year audit began in February 2009 andTax years 2009-2011 are under review by the 2010 tax year audit began in February 2010.IRS. Management believes that adequate reserves have been recognized and final settlement of these audits is not expected to have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy’s financial condition, or results of operations.operations, cash flow or liquidity.

9.10. COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES
(A) GUARANTEES AND OTHER ASSURANCES
As part of normal business activities, FirstEnergy enters into various agreements on behalf of its subsidiaries to provide financial or performance assurances to third parties. These agreements include contract guarantees, surety bonds and LOCs. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, outstanding guarantees and other assurances aggregated approximately $3.8$3.8 billion, consisting of parental guarantees ($0.8 billion)($0.9 billion), subsidiaries’subsidiaries' guarantees ($2.6 billion)($2.5 billion), and surety bonds and LOCs ($($0.4 billion)billion).

FirstEnergy guarantees energy and energy-related payments of its subsidiaries involved in energy commodity activities principally to facilitate or hedge normal physical transactions involving electricity, gas, emission allowances and coal. FirstEnergy also provides guarantees to various providers of credit support for the financing or refinancing by subsidiaries of costs related to the acquisition of property, plant and equipment. These agreements legally obligate FirstEnergy to fulfill the obligations of those subsidiaries directly involved in energy and energy-related transactions or financing where the law might otherwise limit the counterparties’counterparties' claims. If demands of a counterparty were to exceed the ability of a subsidiary to satisfy existing obligations, FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's guarantee enables the counterparty’scounterparty's legal claim to be satisfied by other FirstEnergy assets. FirstEnergy believes the likelihood is remote that such parental guarantees of $0.2$0.3 billion (included in the $0.8$0.9 billion discussed above) as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 would increase amounts otherwise payable by FirstEnergy to meet its obligations incurred in connection with financings and ongoing energy and energy-related activities.

While these types of guarantees are normally parental commitments for the future payment of subsidiary obligations, subsequent to the occurrence of a credit rating downgrade or “material adverse event,” the immediate posting of cash collateral, provision of an LOC or accelerated payments may be required of the subsidiary. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 FirstEnergy’s, FirstEnergy's maximum exposure under these collateral provisions was $625$594 million, consisting of $522$495 million due to a below investment grade credit rating (of which $265$257 million is due to an acceleration of payment or funding obligation) and $103$99 million due to “material adverse event” contractual clauses. Additionally, stress case conditions of a credit rating downgrade or “material adverse event” and hypothetical adverse price movements in the underlying commodity markets would increase this amount to $666 million.$662 million.

Most of FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's surety bonds are backed by various indemnities common within the insurance industry. Surety bonds and related guarantees of $136$147 million provide additional assurance to outside parties that contractual and statutory obligations will be met in a number of areas including construction contracts, environmental commitments and various retail transactions.

In addition to guarantees and surety bonds, contracts entered into by the Competitive Energy Services segment, including power contracts with affiliates awarded through competitive bidding processes, typically contain margining provisions that require the posting of cash or LOCs in amounts determined by future power price movements. Based on FES’FES' and AE Supply’sSupply's power portfolios as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, and forward prices as of that date, FES and AE Supply have posted collateral of $138$123 million and $2$1 million, respectively. Under a hypothetical adverse change in forward prices (95%(95% confidence level change in forward prices over a one-year time horizon), FES and AE Supply would be required to post an additional $17$16 million and $1 million of collateral.collateral, respectively. Depending on the volume of forward contracts and future price movements, higher amounts for margining could be required to be posted.

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FES’FES' debt obligations are generally guaranteed by its subsidiaries, FGCO and NGC, and FES guarantees the debt obligations of


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each of FGCO and NGC. Accordingly, present and future holders of indebtedness of FES, FGCO and NGC would have claims against each of FES, FGCO and NGC, regardless of whether their primary obligor is FES, FGCO or NGC.

Signal Peak and Global Rail are borrowers under a $350$350 million syndicated two-year senior secured term loan facility due in October 2012. FirstEnergy, together with WMB Loan Ventures LLC and WMB Loan Ventures II LLC, the entities that share ownership in the borrowers with FEV, have provided a guaranty of the borrowers’borrowers' obligations under the facility. In addition, FEV and the other entities that directly own the equity interest in the borrowers have pledged those interests to the lenders under the term loan facility as collateral for the facility. On October 18, 2011, FEV sold a portion of its ownership interest in Signal Peak and Global Rail (see Note 15). Following the sale, FirstEnergy, WMB Loan Ventures LLC and WMB Loan Ventures II LLC will continue to guarantee the borrowers' obligations until either the facility is replaced with non-recourse financing no earlier than January 1, 2012, and no later than June 30, 2012, or replaced with appropriate recourse financing no earlier than September 4, 2012, that provides for separate guarantees from each owner in proportion with each equity owner's percentage ownership in the joint venture.
(B) ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
Various federal, state and local authorities regulate FirstEnergy with regard to air and water quality and other environmental matters. Compliance with environmental regulations could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's earnings and competitive position to the extent that FirstEnergy competes with companies that are not subject to such regulations and, therefore, do not bear the risk of costs associated with compliance, or failure to comply, with such regulations.
CAA Compliance
FirstEnergy is required to meet federally-approved SO2 and NOx emissions regulations under the CAA. FirstEnergy complies with SO2 and NOx reduction requirements under the CAA and SIP(s) by burning lower-sulfur fuel, combustion controls and post-combustion controls, generating more electricity from lower-emitting plants and/or using emission allowances. Violations can result in the shutdown of the generating unit involved and/or civil or criminal penalties.
In July 2008, three complaints were filed against FGCO in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania seeking damages based on coal-fired Bruce Mansfield Plant air emissions. Two of these complaints also seek to enjoin the Bruce Mansfield Plant from operating except in a “safe, responsible, prudent and proper manner,” one being a complaint filed on behalf of twenty-one individuals and the other being a class action complaint seeking certification as a class action with the eight named plaintiffs as the class representatives. FGCO believes the claims are without merit and intends to defend itself against the allegations made in these three complaints.
The states of New Jersey and Connecticut filed CAA citizen suits in 2007 alleging NSR violations at the Portland Generation Station against GenOn Energy, Inc. (formerly RRI Energy, Inc. and the current owner and operator), Sithe Energy (the purchaser of the Portland Station from Met-Ed in 1999) and Met-Ed. Specifically, these suits allege that “modifications” at Portland Units 1 and 2 occurred between 1980 and 2005 without preconstruction NSR permitting in violation of the CAA’sCAA's PSD program, and seek injunctive relief, penalties, attorney fees and mitigation of the harm caused by excess emissions. In September 2009, the Court granted Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's motion to dismiss New Jersey’sJersey's and Connecticut’sConnecticut's claims for injunctive relief against Met-Ed, but denied Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's motion to dismiss the claims for civil penalties. The parties dispute the scope of Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's indemnity obligation to and from Sithe Energy, and Met-Ed is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In January 2009, the EPA issued a NOV to GenOn Energy, Inc. alleging NSR violations at the Portland coal-fired plant based on “modifications” dating back to 1986. On March 31, 2011, the EPA proposed emissions limits and compliance schedules to reduce SO2SO2 air emissions by approximately 81% at the Portland Plant based on an interstate pollution transport petition submitted by New Jersey under Section 126 of the CAA. The NOV also alleged NSR violations at the Keystone and Shawville coal-fired plants based on “modifications” dating back to 1984. Met-Ed, JCP&L, as the former owner of 16.67% of Keystone, and Penelec, as former owner and operator of Shawville, are unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In June 2008, the EPA issued a Notice and Finding of Violation to Mission Energy Westside, Inc. (Mission) alleging that “modifications” at the coal-fired Homer City Plant occurred from 1988 to the present without preconstruction NSR permitting in violation of the CAA’sCAA's PSD program. In May 2010, the EPA issued a second NOV to Mission, Penelec, New York State Electric & Gas CorporationNYSEG and others that have had an ownership interest in Homer City containing in all material respects allegations identical to those included in the June 2008 NOV. In January 2011, the DOJ filed a complaint against Penelec in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania seeking injunctive relief against Penelec based on alleged “modifications” at Homer City between 1991 to 1994 without preconstruction NSR permitting in violation of the CAA’sCAA's PSD and Title V permitting programs. The complaint was also filed against the former co-owner, New York State Electric and Gas Corporation,NYSEG, and various current owners of Homer City, including EME Homer City Generation L.P. and affiliated companies, including Edison International. In January 2011, another complaint was filed against Penelec and the other entities described above in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania seeking damages based on Homer City’sCity's air emissions as well as certification as a class action and to enjoin Homer City from operating except in a “safe, responsible, prudent and proper manner.” Penelec believes the claims are without merit and intends to defend itself against the allegations made in the complaint, but, at this time, is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the loss or possible range of loss. In addition, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the States of New Jersey and New York intervened and have filed separate complaints regarding Homer City seeking injunctive relief and civil penalties. Mission is seeking indemnification from Penelec, the co-owner and operator of Homer City prior to its sale in 1999. On April 21, 2011, Penelec and all other defendants filed Motions to Dismiss all of the federal claims


56


and the various state claims. Responsive and Reply briefs were filed on May 26, 2011 and June 17, 2011, respectively. The scopeOn October 12 and 13, 2011, the Court dismissed all of Penelec’s indemnity obligationthe claims with prejudice, of the U.S. and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the Sates of New Jersey and New York and all of the claims of the private parties, without prejudice to and from Mission is under dispute and Penelec is unable to predictrefile state law claims in state court, against all of the outcome of this matter.defendants, including Penelec.

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In August 2009, the EPA issued a Finding of Violation and NOV alleging violations of the CAA and Ohio regulations, including the PSD, NNSR and Title V regulations at the Eastlake, Lakeshore, Bay Shore and Ashtabula coal-fired plants. The EPA’sEPA's NOV alleges equipment replacements occurring during maintenance outages dating back to 1990 triggered the pre-construction permitting requirements under the PSD and NNSR programs. FGCO received a request for certain operating and maintenance information and planning information for these same generating plants and notification that the EPA is evaluating whether certain maintenance at the Eastlake Plant may constitute a major modification under the NSR provision of the CAA. Later in 2009, FGCO also received another information request regarding emission projections for the Eastlake Plant. In June 2011, EPA issued another Finding of Violation and NOV alleging violations of the CAA and Ohio regulations, specifically opacity limitations and requirements to continuously operate opacity monitoring systems at the Eastlake, Lakeshore, Bay Shore and Ashtabula coal-fired plants. Also, in June 2011, FirstEnergy received an information request pursuant to section 114(a) of the CAA for certain operating, maintenance and planning information, among other information regarding these plants. FGCO intends to comply with the CAA, including the EPA’sEPA's information requests but, at this time, is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In August 2000, AE received an information request pursuant to section 114(a) of the CAA letter from the EPA requesting that it provide information and documentation relevant to the operation and maintenance of the following ten coal-fired plants, which collectively include 22 electric generation unitsunits: Albright, Armstrong, Fort Martin, Harrison, Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry, Mitchell, Pleasants, Rivesville, R. Paul Smith and Willow Island to determine compliance with the CAA and related requirements, including potential application of the NSR standards under the CAA, which can require the installation of additional air emission control equipment when thea major modification of an existing facility results in an increase in emissions. AE has provided responsive information to this and a subsequent request but is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In May 2004, AE, AE Supply, MP and WP received a Notice of Intent to Sue Pursuant to CAA §7604 from the Attorneys General of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut and from the PA DEP, alleging that Allegheny performed major modifications in violation of the PSD provisions of the CAA at the following West Virginia coal-fired plants: Albright Unit 3; Fort Martin Units 1 and 2; Harrison Units 1, 2 and 3; Pleasants Units 1 and 2 and Willow Island Unit 2. The Notice also alleged PSD violations at the Armstrong, Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry and Mitchell coal-fired plants in Pennsylvania and identifies PA DEP as the lead agency regarding those facilities. In September 2004, AE, AE Supply, MP and WP received a separate Notice of Intent to Sue from the Maryland Attorney General that essentially mirrored the previous Notice.
In June 2005, the PA DEP and the Attorneys General of New York, New Jersey, Connecticut and Maryland filed suit against AE, AE Supply, MP, PE and WP in the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania alleging, among other things, that Allegheny performed major modifications in violation of the CAA and the Pennsylvania Air Pollution Control Act at the Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry, Armstrong and Mitchell Plants in Pennsylvania. On January 17, 2006, the PA DEP and the Attorneys General filed an amended complaint. A non-jury trial on liability only was held in September 2010. Plaintiffs filed their proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law in December 2010, Allegheny made its related filings in February 2011 and plaintiffs filed their responses in April 2011. The parties are awaiting a decision from the District Court, but there is no deadline for that decision.decision and we are unable to predict the outcome or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In September 2007, Allegheny also received a NOV from the EPA alleging NSR and PSD violations under the CAA, as well as Pennsylvania and West Virginia state laws at the Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry and Armstrong Plants in Pennsylvania and the Fort Martin and Willow Island coal-fired plants in West Virginia. FirstEnergy is unable to predict the outcome of this matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
FirstEnergy intends to vigorously defend against the CAA matters described above but cannot predict their outcomes.
State Air Quality Compliance
In early 2006, Maryland passed the Healthy Air Act, which imposes state-wide emission caps on SO2 and NOX,NOx, requires mercury emission reductions and mandates that Maryland join the RGGI and participate in that coalition’scoalition's regional efforts to reduce CO2 emissions. On April 20, 2007, Maryland became the 10th state to join the RGGI. The Healthy Air Act provides a conditional exemption for the R. Paul Smith coal-fired plant for NOX,NOx, SO2 and mercury, based on a PJM declaration that the plant is vital to reliability in the Baltimore/Washington DC metropolitan area, which PJM determined in 2006. Pursuant to the legislation, the Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE)MDE passed alternate NOXNOx and SO2 limits for R. Paul Smith, which became effective in April 2009. However, R. Paul Smith is still required to meet the Healthy Air Act mercury reductions of 80% beginning which began in 2010. The statutory exemption does not extend to R. Paul Smith’sSmith's CO2 emissions. Maryland issued final regulations to implement RGGI requirements in February 2008. Ten RGGI auctions have been held through the end of calendar year 2010. RGGI allowances are also readily available in the allowance markets, affording another mechanism by which to secure necessary allowances. On March 14, 2011, MDE requested PJM perform an analysis to determine if termination of operation at R. Paul Smith would adversely impact the reliability of electrical service in the PJM region under current system conditions. FirstEnergy is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.

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In January 2010, the WVDEP issued a NOV for opacity emissions at Allegheny’sAllegheny's Pleasants coal-fired plant. FirstEnergy is discussing withIn August 2011, Allegheny and WVDEP steps to resolveresolved the NOV including installingthrough a Consent Order requiring installation of a reagent injection system to reduce opacity.opacity by September 2012.
National Ambient Air Quality Standards
The EPA’sEPA's CAIR requires reductions of NOx and SO2 emissions in two phases (2009/2010 and 2015), ultimately capping SO2SO2 emissions in affected states to 2.5 million tons annually and NOx emissions to 1.3 million tons annually. In 2008, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit vacated CAIR “in its entirety” and directed the EPA to “redo its analysis from the ground up.” In December 2008, the Court reconsidered its prior ruling and allowed CAIR to remain in effect to “temporarily preserve its environmental values” until the EPA replaces CAIR with a new rule consistent with the Court’sCourt's opinion. The Court ruled in a different case that a cap-and-trade program similar to CAIR, called the “NOx SIP Call,” cannot be used to satisfy certain CAA requirements (known as reasonably available control technology) for areas in non-attainment under the “8-hour” ozone NAAQS. In July 2011, the EPA finalized the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR)CSAPR to replace CAIR, which remains in effect until CSAPR becomes effective (60(60 days after publication in the Federal Register). CSAPR requires reductions of NOx and SO2SO2 emissions in two phases (2012 and 2014), ultimately capping SO2SO2 emissions in affected states to 2.4 million tons annually and NOx emissions to 1.2 million tons annually. CSAPR allows trading of NOx and SO2 emission allowances between power plants located in the same state and interstate trading of NOx and SO2 emission allowances with some restrictions. FGCO’sOn October 6, 2011, EPA proposed to revise the certain state budgets (for Florida, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, Texas, and Wisconsin and new unit set-asides in Arkansas and Texas) and generating unit allocations (for Alabama, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Ohio and Tennessee) for NOx and SO2 emissions and proposed to delay restrictions on interstate trading of NOx and SO2 emission allowances from 2012 to 2014. EPA's final CSAPR rule has been appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit by various stakeholders, with several appellants seeking a stay of CSAPR pending its review by the Court. Depending on the outcome of these proceedings and how any final rules are ultimately implemented, FGCO's and AE Supply's future cost of compliance may be substantial and changes to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's operations may result.
During the three months ended September 30, 2011, FirstEnergy recorded a pre-tax impairment charge of approximately $6 million ($1 million for FES and $5 million for AE Supply) for obsolete NOx emission allowances, including fair value adjustments in connection with the merger for AE Supply that can no longer be used after 2011. While the carrying value of FirstEnergy's SO2 emission allowances are currently above market (currently reflected at $26 million on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2011), Management determined that no impairment exists in the third quarter of 2011 since these allowances can be carried forward into future years. Management is currently assessingcontinuing to assess the impact of CSAPR, other environmental proposals and other factors on FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's competitive fossil generating facilities, including but not limited to, the impact on value of our emissionsits SO2 emission allowances (currently reflected at $38 million on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2011) and the continuing operations of its coal-fired plants.
Hazardous Air Pollutant Emissions
On March 16, 2011, the EPA released its MACT proposal to establish emission standards for mercury, hydrochloric acid and various metals for electric generating units. Final regulations are expected on or about December 16, 2011. Depending on the action taken by the EPA and how any future regulations are ultimately implemented, FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's future cost of compliance with MACT regulations may be substantial and changes to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's operations may result.
Climate Change
There are a number of initiatives to reduce GHG emissions under consideration at the federal, state and international level. At the federal level, members of Congress have introduced several bills seeking to reduce emissions of GHG in the United States, and the House of Representatives passed one such bill, the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009, in June 2009. The Senate continues to consider a number of measures to regulate GHG emissions. President Obama has announced his Administration’sAdministration's “New Energy for America Plan” that includes, among other provisions, proposals to ensure that 10% of electricity used in the United States comes from renewable sources by 2012, to increase to 25% by 2025, to implement an economy-wide cap-and-trade program to reduce GHG emissions by 80% by 2050. Certain states, primarily the northeastern states participating in the RGGI and western states, led by California, have coordinated efforts to develop regional strategies to control emissions of certain GHGs.
In September 2009, the EPA finalized a national GHG emissions collection and reporting rule that required FirstEnergy to measure GHG emissions commencing in 2010 and will requirecurrently requires it to submit reports commencing in 2011.reports. In December 2009, the EPA released its final “Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases under the Clean Air Act.” The EPA’sEPA's finding concludes that concentrations of several key GHGs increase the threat of climate change and may be regulated as “air pollutants” under the CAA. In April 2010, the EPA finalized new GHG standards for model years 2012 to 2016 passenger cars, light-duty trucks and medium-duty passenger vehicles and clarified that GHG regulation under the CAA would not be triggered for electric generating plants and other stationary sources until January 2, 2011, at the earliest. In May 2010, the EPA finalized new thresholds for GHG emissions that define when permits under the CAA’sCAA's NSR program would be required. The EPA established an emissions applicability threshold of 75,000 tons per year (tpy) of carbon dioxide equivalents (CO2)(CO2) effective January 2, 2011 for existing facilities under the CAA’sCAA's PSD program. Until July 1, 2011, this emissions applicability threshold will only apply if PSD is triggered by non-CO2 pollutants.
At the international level, the Kyoto Protocol, signed by the U.S. in 1998 but never submitted for ratification by the U.S. Senate, was intended to address global warming by reducing the amount of man-made GHG, including CO2, emitted by developed countries


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by 2012. A December 2009 U.N. Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen did not reach a consensus on a successor treaty to the Kyoto Protocol, but did take note of the Copenhagen Accord, a non-binding political agreement that recognized the scientific view that the increase in global temperature should be below two degrees Celsius; includes a commitment by developed countries to provide funds, approaching $30$30 billion over the next three years with a goal of increasing to $100$100 billion by 2020; and establishes the “Copenhagen Green Climate Fund” to support mitigation, adaptation, and other climate-related activities in developing countries. To the extent that they have become a party to the Copenhagen Accord, developed economies, such as the European Union, Japan, Russia and the United States, would commit to quantified economy-wide emissions targets from 2020, while developing countries, including Brazil, China and India, would agree to take mitigation actions, subject to their domestic measurement, reporting and verification.

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In 2009, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit reversed and remanded lower court decisions that had dismissed complaints alleging damage from GHG emissions on jurisdictional grounds. However, a subsequent ruling from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit reinstated the lower court dismissal of a complaint alleging damage from GHG emissions. These cases involve common law tort claims, including public and private nuisance, alleging that GHG emissions contribute to global warming and result in property damages. The U.S. Supreme Court granted a writ of certiorari to review the decision of the Second Circuit. On June 20, 2011, the U. S.U.S. Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit. The Court remanded to the Second Circuit the issue of whether the CAA preempted state common law nuisance actions. The Court’sCourt's ruling also failed to answer the question of the extent to which actions for damages may remain viable. While FirstEnergy is not a party to this litigation, in June 2011, FirstEnergy received notice of a complaint alleging that the GHG emissions of 87 companies, including FirstEnergy, render them liable for damages to certain residents of Mississippi stemming from Hurricane Katrina. On July 27, 2011, the plaintiff voluntarily dismissed FirstEnergy from this complaint.
FirstEnergy cannot currently estimate the financial impact of climate change policies, although potential legislative or regulatory programs restricting CO2 emissions, or litigation alleging damages from GHG emissions, could require significant capital and other expenditures or result in changes to its operations. The CO2emissions per KWH of electricity generated by FirstEnergy is lower than many of its regional competitors due to its diversified generation sources, which include low or non-CO2 emitting gas-fired and nuclear generators.
Clean Water Act
Various water quality regulations, the majority of which are the result of the federal Clean Water Act and its amendments, apply to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's plants. In addition, the states in which FirstEnergy operates have water quality standards applicable to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's operations.
In 2004, the EPA established new performance standards under Section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act for reducing impacts on fish and shellfish from cooling water intake structures at certain existing electric generating plants. The regulations call for reductions in impingement mortality (when aquatic organisms are pinned against screens or other parts of a cooling water intake system) and entrainment (which occurs when aquatic life is drawn into a facility’sfacility's cooling water system). In 2007, the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit invalidated portions of the Section 316(b) performance standards and the EPA has taken the position that until further rulemaking occurs, permitting authorities should continue the existing practice of applying their best professional judgment to minimize impacts on fish and shellfish from cooling water intake structures. In April 2009, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed one significant aspect of the Second Circuit’sCircuit's opinion and decided that Section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act authorizes the EPA to compare costs with benefits in determining the best technology available for minimizing adverse environmental impact at cooling water intake structures. On March 28, 2011, the EPA released a new proposed regulation under Section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act generally requiring fish impingement to be reduced to a 12% annual average and studies to be conducted at the majority of our existing generating facilities to assist permitting authorities to determine whether and what site-specific controls, if any, would be required to reduce entrainment of aquatic life. On July 19, 2011, the EPA extended the public comment period for the new proposed Section 316(b) regulation by 30 days but stated its schedule for issuing a final rule remains July 27, 2012. FirstEnergy is studying various control options and their costs and effectiveness, including pilot testing of reverse louvers in a portion of the Bay Shore power plant’splant's water intake channel to divert fish away from the plant’splant's water intake system. In November 2010, the Ohio EPA issued a permit for the coal-fired Bay Shore Plant requiring installation of reverse louvers in its entire water intake channel by December 31, 2014. Depending on the results of such studies and the EPA’sEPA's further rulemaking and any final action taken by the states exercising best professional judgment, the future costs of compliance with these standards may require material capital expenditures.
In April 2011, the U.S. Attorney’sAttorney's Office in Cleveland, Ohio advised FGCO that it is no longer considering prosecution under the Clean Water Act and the Migratory Bird Treaty Act for three petroleum spills at the Edgewater, Lakeshore and Bay Shore plants which occurred on November 1, 2005, January 26, 2007 and February 27, 2007. ThisOn August 5, 2011, EPA issued an information request pursuant to Sections 308 and 311 of the CWA for certain information pertaining to the oil spills and spill prevention measures at FirstEnergy facilities. FirstEnergy responded on October 10, 2011. On September 30, 2011, FirstEnergy executed tolling agreements with the EPA extending the statute of limitations to April 30, 2012. FGCO does not anticipate any losses resulting from this matter has been referred back to EPA for civil enforcement and FGCO is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.be material.
In May 2011, the West Virginia Highlands Conservancy, the West Virginia Rivers Coalition, and the Sierra Club filed a CWA citizen suit alleging violations of arsenic limits in the NPDES water discharge permit for the fly ash disposal site at the Albright coal-fired plant seeking unspecified civil penalties and injunctive relief. MP is currently seeking relief from the arsenic limits through WVDEP agency review. In June 2011, the West Virginia Highlands Conservancy, the West Virginia Rivers Coalition, and the Sierra Club served another 60-Day60-Day Notice of Intent required prior to filing a citizen suit under the Clean Water Act for alleged failure to obtain a permit to construct the fly ash impoundments at the Albright Station.
FirstEnergy intends to vigorously defend against the CWA matters described above but cannot predict their outcomes.

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Monongahela River Water Quality
In late 2008, the PA DEP imposed water quality criteria for certain effluents, including TDS and sulfate concentrations in the Monongahela River, on new and modified sources, including the scrubber project at the Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry coal-fired plant. These criteria are reflected in the current PA DEP water discharge permit for that project. AE Supply appealed the PA DEP’sDEP's permitting decision, which would require it to incur significant costs or negatively affect its ability to operate the scrubbers as designed. Preliminary studies indicate an initial capital investment in excess of $150$150 million in order to install technology to meet the TDS and sulfate limits in the permit. The permit has been independently appealed by Environmental Integrity Project and Citizens Coal Council, which seeks to impose more stringent technology-based effluent limitations. Those same parties have intervened in the appeal filed by AE Supply, and both appeals have been consolidated for discovery purposes. An order has been entered that stays the permit limits that AE Supply has challenged while the appeal is pending. TheA hearing ison the parties' appeals was scheduled to begin in September 2011, however the Court stayed all prehearing deadlines on July 15, 2011 to allow the parties additional time to work out a settlement.settlement, and has rescheduled a hearing, if necessary, for July 2012. If these settlement discussions are successful, AE Supply anticipates that its obligations will not be material. AE Supply intends to vigorously pursue these issues, but cannot predict the outcome of these appeals.
In a parallel rulemaking, the PA DEP recommended, and in August 2010, the Pennsylvania Environmental Quality Board issued, a final rule imposing end-of-pipe TDS effluent limitations. FirstEnergy could incur significant costs for additional control equipment to meet the requirements of this rule, although its provisions do not apply to electric generating units until the end of 2018, and then only if the EPA has not promulgated TDS effluent limitation guidelines applicable to such units.
In December 2010, PA DEP submitted its Clean Water Act 303(d) list to the EPA with a recommended sulfate impairment designation for an approximately 68 mile stretch of the Monongahela River north of the West Virginia border. In May 2011, the EPA agreed with PA DEP’sDEP's recommended sulfate impairment designation. PA DEP’sDEP's goal is to submit a final water quality standards regulation, incorporating the sulfate impairment designation for EPA approval by May, 2013. PA DEP will then need to develop a TMDL limit for the river, a process that will take approximately five years. Based on the stringency of the TMDL, FirstEnergy may incur significant costs to reduce sulfate discharges into the Monongahela River from its Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry and Mitchell facilities in Pennsylvania and its Fort Martin facility in West Virginia.
In October 2009, the WVDEP issued the water discharge permit for the Fort Martin generation facility. Similar to the Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry water discharge permit issued for the scrubber project, the Fort Martin permit imposes effluent limitations for TDS and sulfate concentrations. The permit also imposes temperature limitations and other effluent limits for heavy metals that are not contained in the Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry water permit. Concurrent with the issuance of the Fort Martin permit, WVDEP also issued an administrative order that sets deadlines for MP to meet certain of the effluent limits that are effective immediately under the terms of the permit. MP appealed the Fort Martin permit and the administrative order. The appeal included a request to stay certain of the conditions of the permit and order while the appeal is pending, which was granted pending a final decision on appeal and subject to WVDEP moving to dissolve the stay. The appeals have been consolidated. MP moved to dismiss certain of the permit conditions for the failure of the WVDEP to submit those conditions for public review and comment during the permitting process. An agreed-upon order that suspends further action on this appeal, pending WVDEP’sWVDEP's release for public review and comment on those conditions, was entered on August 11, 2010. The stay remains in effect during that process. The current terms of the Fort Martin permit would require MP to incur significant costs or negatively affect operations at Fort Martin. Preliminary information indicates an initial capital investment in excess of the capital investment that may be needed at Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry in order to install technology to meet the TDS and sulfate limits in the Fort Martin permit, which technology may also meet certain of the other effluent limits in the permit. Additional technology may be needed to meet certain other limits in the permit. MP intends to vigorously pursue these issues but cannot predict the outcome of these appeals.
Regulation of Waste Disposal
Federal and state hazardous waste regulations have been promulgated as a result of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, and the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976. Certain fossil-fuel combustion residuals, such as coal ash, were exempted from hazardous waste disposal requirements pending the EPA’sEPA's evaluation of the need for future regulation. In February 2009, the EPA requested comments from the states on options for regulating coal combustion residuals, including whether they should be regulated as hazardous or non-hazardous waste.
In December 2009, in an advanced notice of public rulemaking, the EPA asserted that the large volumes of coal combustion residuals produced by electric utilities pose significant financial risk to the industry. In May 2010, the EPA proposed two options for additional regulation of coal combustion residuals, including the option of regulation as a special waste under the EPA’sEPA's hazardous waste management program which could have a significant impact on the management, beneficial use and disposal of coal combustion residuals. FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's future cost of compliance with any coal combustion residuals regulations that may be promulgated could be substantial and would depend, in part, on the regulatory action taken by the EPA and implementation by the EPA or the states. Compliance with those regulations could have an adverse impact on our results of operations and financial condition.
The Little Blue Run (LBR) Coal Combustion By-products (CCB)LBR CCB impoundment is expected to run out of disposal capacity for disposal of CCBs from the Bruce Mansfield PlantBMP between 2016 and 2018. In July 2011, BMP submitted a Phase I permit application to PA DEP for construction of a new dry CCB disposal facility adjacent to LBR. BMP anticipates submitting zoning applications for approval to allow construction of a new dry CCB disposal facility prior to commencing construction.

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The Utility Registrants have been named as potentially responsible parties at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all potentially responsible parties for a particular site may be liable on a joint and several basis. Environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the consolidated balance sheet as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, the Utility Registrants’Registrants' proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. Total liabilities of approximately $133$103 million (JCP&L — $69- $69 million, TE — $1- $1 million, CEI — $1- $1 million, FGCO — $1- $1 million and FirstEnergy — $61 million)- $31 million) have been accrued through JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011. Included in the total are accrued liabilities of approximately $63$63 million for environmental remediation of former manufactured gas plants and gas holder facilities in New Jersey, which are being recovered by JCP&L through a non-bypassable SBC. On July 11, 2011, FirstEnergy was found to be a potentially responsible party under CERCLA indirectly liable for a portion of past and future clean-up costs at certain legacy MGP sites, estimated to total approximately $59 million.$59 million. FirstEnergy recognized an additional expense of $29$29 million during the second quarter of 2011; $30$30 million had previously been reserved prior to 2011. FirstEnergy determined that it is reasonably possible that it or its subsidiaries could be found potentially responsible for additional amounts or additional sites, but the possible losses or range of losses at those sites cannot be determined or reasonably estimated.
(C) OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Power Outages and Related Litigation
In July 1999, the Mid-Atlantic States experienced a severe heat wave, which resulted in power outages throughout the service territories of many electric utilities, including JCP&L. Two class action lawsuits (subsequently consolidated into a single proceeding) were filed in New Jersey Superior Court in July 1999 against JCP&L, GPU and other GPU companies, seeking compensatory and punitive damages due to the outages. After various motions, rulings and appeals, the Plaintiffs’Plaintiffs' claims for consumer fraud, common law fraud, negligent misrepresentation, strict product liability and punitive damages were dismissed, leaving only the negligence and breach of contract causes of actions. On July 29, 2010, the Appellate Division upheld the trial court’scourt's decision decertifying the class. Plaintiffs have filed, and JCP&L has opposed, a motion for leave to appeal to the New Jersey Supreme Court. In November 2010, the Supreme Court issued an order denying Plaintiffs’ motion.Plaintiffs' motion for leave to appeal. The Court’sCourt's order effectively ends the attempt to certify the class, action attempt, and leaves only nine (9) (9) plaintiffs to pursue their respective individual claims. The matter was referred back to the lower court, which set a trial date for February 13, 2012 for the remaining individual plaintiffsplaintiffs. Plaintiffs have yet to take any affirmative steps to pursue their individual claims.accepted an immaterial amount in final settlement of all matters and the settlement documentation is being finalized for execution by all parties.
Nuclear Plant Matters
Under NRC regulations, FirstEnergy must ensure that adequate funds will be available to decommission its nuclear facilities. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy had approximately $2$2 billion invested in external trusts to be used for the decommissioning and environmental remediation of Davis-Besse, Beaver Valley, Perry and TMI-2. As required by the NRC, FirstEnergy annually recalculates and adjusts the amount of its parental guarantee, as appropriate. The values of FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's NDT fluctuate based on market conditions. If the value of the trusts decline by a material amount, FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's obligation to fund the trusts may increase. Disruptions in the capital markets and their effects on particular businesses and the economy could also affect the values of the NDT. The NRC issued guidance anticipating an increase in low-level radioactive waste disposal costs associated with the decommissioning of nuclear facilities. On March 28, 2011, FENOC submitted its biennial report on nuclear decommissioning funding to the NRC. This submittal identified a total shortfall in nuclear decommissioning funding for Beaver Valley Unit 1 and Perry of approximately $92.5 million.$92.5 million. On June 24, 2011, FENOC submitted a $95$95 million parental guarantee to the NRC for its approval.
In August 2010, FENOC submitted an application to the NRC for renewal of the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station operating license for an additional twenty years, until 2037. By an order dated April 26, 2011, a NRC Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (ASLB) granted a hearing on the Davis-Besse license renewal application to a group of petitioners. By this order, the ASLB also admitted two contentions challenging whether FENOC’s Environmental Report adequately evaluated (1) a combination of renewable energy sources as alternatives to the renewal of Davis-Besse’s operating license, and (2) severe accident mitigation alternatives at Davis-Besse. On May 6, 2011, FENOC filed an appeal with the NRC Commissioners from the order granting a hearing on the Davis-Besse license renewal application.
On April 14, 2011, a group of environmental organizations petitioned the NRC Commissioners to suspend certain pending nuclear licensing proceedings, including the Davis-Besse license renewal proceeding, to ensure that any safety and environmental implications of the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station in Japan are considered. By May 2, 2011, the NRC Staff, FENOC and much of the nuclear industry filed responses opposing the petition. On May 6, 2011, petitioners filed a supplemental reply.
In January 2004, subsidiaries of FirstEnergy filed a lawsuit in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims seeking damages in connection with costs incurred at the Beaver Valley, Davis-Besse and Perry Nuclearnuclear facilities as a result of the DOEDOE's failure to begin accepting spent nuclear fuel on January 31, 1998. DOE was required to so commencebegin accepting spent nuclear fuel by the Nuclear Waste Policy Act (42 USC 10101 et seq) and the contracts entered into by the DOE and the owners and operators of these facilities pursuant to the Act. On January 18, 2011, the parties, FirstEnergy and DOJ, filed a joint status report that established a schedule for the litigation of these claims. FirstEnergy filed damages schedules and disclosures with the DOJ on February 11, 2011, seeking approximately $57 million in damages for delay costs incurred through September 30, 2010. The damage claim is subject to review and audit by DOE.

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In August 2010, FENOC submitted an application to the NRC for renewal of the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station operating license for an additional twenty years, until 2037. By an order dated April 26, 2011, a NRC ASLB granted a hearing on the Davis-Besse license renewal application to a group of petitioners. By this order, the ASLB also admitted two contentions challenging whether FENOC's Environmental Report adequately evaluated (1) a combination of renewable energy sources as alternatives to the renewal of Davis-Besse's operating license, and (2) severe accident mitigation alternatives at Davis-Besse. On May 6, 2011, FENOC filed an appeal with the NRC Commissioners from the order granting a hearing on the Davis-Besse license renewal application.


On April 14, 2011, a group of environmental organizations petitioned the NRC Commissioners to suspend certain pending nuclear licensing proceedings, including the Davis-Besse license renewal proceeding, to ensure that any safety and environmental implications of the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station in Japan are considered. In a September 11, 2011 order, the NRC denied the request to suspend the licensing proceedings and referred to the NRC Task Force conducting a “Near-Term Evaluation of the Need for Agency Actions Following the Events in Japan” for those portions of the petitions requesting


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rulemaking.

On October 1, 2011, the Davis-Besse Plant was safely shut down for a scheduled outage to install a new reactor vessel head and complete other maintenance activities. The new reactor head, which replaces a head installed in 2002, enhances safety, reliability and features control rod nozzles made of material less susceptible to cracking. On October 10, 2011, a sub-surface hairline crack was identified in one of the exterior architectural elements on the Shield Building, following opening of the building for installation of the new reactor head. These elements serve as architectural features and do not have structural significance. During investigation of the crack at the Shield Building opening, concrete samples and electronic testing found similar sub-surface hairline cracks in most of the building's architectural elements. The team of industry-recognized structural concrete experts and Davis-Besse engineers evaluating this condition has determined the cracking does not affect the facility's structural integrity or safety. FENOC's investigation also identified other indications. Included among them were sub-surface hairline cracks in two localized areas of the Shield Building similar to those found in the architectural elements. FENOC has determined these two areas are not associated with the architectural element cracking and are investigating them as a separate issue. FENOC's overall investigation and analysis continues.Davis-Besse is currently expected to return to service around the end of November.
By a letter dated August 25, 2011, the NRC made a final significance determination (white) associated with a violation that occurred during the retraction of a source range monitor from the Perry reactor vessel. The NRC also placed Perry in the degraded cornerstone column (Column 3) of the NRC's Action Matrix governing the oversight of commercial nuclear reactors. As a result, the NRC staff will conduct a supplemental inspection using Inspection Procedure 95002, to determine if the root cause and contributing causes of risk significant performance issues are understood, the extent of condition has been identified, whether safety culture contributed to the performance issues, and if FENOC's corrective actions are sufficient to address the causes and prevent recurrence.
On October 2, 2011, FENOC completed the controlled shutdown of the Perry plant due to the loss of a startup transformer. On October 11, 2011, FENOC submitted a Technical Specification change request to the NRC to clarify that a delayed access circuit is temporarily qualified for use as one of the required offsite power circuits. By a letter dated October 17, 2011, NRC authorized Perry to operate with a delayed access circuit for offsite power until December 12, 2011. Concurrently, a spare replacement transformer from Davis-Besse was transported to Perry for modification and installation.
In light of the impacts of the earthquake and tsunami on the reactors in Fukushima, Japan, the NRC conducted inspections of emergency equipment at US reactors. The NRC also established a Near-Term Task Force to review its processes and regulations in light of the incident, and, on July 12, 2011, the Task Force issued its report of recommendations for regulatory changes. On October 18, 2011, the NRC approved the Staff recommendations, and directed the Staff to implement its near-term recommendations without delay. Ultimately, the adoption of the Staff recommendations on near-term actions is likely to result in additional costs to implement plant modifications and upgrades required by the regulatory process over the next several years, which costs are likely to be material.
ICG Litigation
On December 28, 2006, AE Supply and MP filed a complaint in the Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania against International Coal Group, Inc. (ICG),ICG, Anker West Virginia Mining Company, Inc. (Anker WV),WV, and Anker Coal Group, Inc. (Anker Coal).Coal. Anker WV entered into a long term Coal Sales Agreement with AE Supply and MP for the supply of coal to the Harrison generating facility. Prior to the time of trial, ICG was dismissed as a defendant by the Court, which issue can be the subject of a future appeal. As a result of defendants’defendants' past and continued failure to supply the contracted coal, AE Supply and MP have incurred and will continue to incur significant additional costs for purchasing replacement coal. A non-jury trial was held from January 10, 2011 through February 1, 2011. At trial, AE Supply and MP presented evidence that they have incurred in excess of $80$80 million in damages for replacement coal purchased through the end of 2010 and will incur additional damages in excess of $150$150 million for future shortfalls. Defendants primarily claim that their performance is excused under a force majeure clause in the coal sales agreement and presented evidence at trial that they will continue to not provide the contracted yearly tonnage amounts. On May 2, 2011, the court entered a verdict in favor of AE Supply and MP for $104$104 million ($ ($90 million in future damages and $14$14 million for replacement coal / interest). Post-trial filings occurred in May 2011, with Oral Argument on June 28, 2011. The parties expectOn August 25, 2011, the Allegheny County Court denied all Motions for Post-Trial relief and the May 2, 2011 verdict became final. On August 26, 2011, ICG posted bond and filed a ruling sometimeNotice of Appeal and a briefing schedule was issued with oral argument likely in the third quarter, at which time the judgment will be final. The parties have 30 days to appeal the final judgment.May of 2012. AE Supply and MP intend to vigorously pursue this matter through appeal if necessary but cannot predict its outcome.

Other Legal Matters

In February 2010, a class action lawsuit was filed in Geauga County Court of Common Pleas against FirstEnergy, CEI and OE seeking declaratory judgment and injunctive relief, as well as compensatory, incidental and consequential damages, on behalf of a class of customers related to the reduction of a discount that had previously been in place for residential customers with electric heating, electric water heating, or load management systems. The reduction in the discount was approved by the PUCO. In March 2010, the named-defendant companies filed a motion to dismiss the case due to the lack of jurisdiction of the court of common pleas. The court granted the motion to dismiss on September 7, 2010. The plaintiffs appealed the decision to the Court of Appeals of Ohio, which has not yet rendered an opinion.

There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's normal business operations pending against FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries. The other potentially material items not otherwise discussed above


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are described under Note 11, Regulatory Matters below.

FirstEnergy accrues legal liabilities only when it concludes that it is probable that it has an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. In cases where FirstEnergy determines that it is not probable, but reasonably possible that it has an obligation, it discloses such obligations with the possible loss or range of loss and if such estimate can be made. If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on any of the matters referenced above, matters, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's or its subsidiaries’subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.


10.11. REGULATORY MATTERS
(A) RELIABILITY INITIATIVES

Federally-enforceable mandatory reliability standards apply to the bulk electric system and impose certain operating, record-keeping and reporting requirements on the Utilities, FES, AE Supply, FGCO, FENOC, ATSI and TrAIL. The NERC is the ERO charged with establishingdesignated by FERC to establish and enforcingenforce these reliability standards, although itNERC has delegated day-to-day implementation and enforcement of these reliability standards to eight regional entities, including ReliabilityFirstCorporation.RFC. All of FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's facilities are located within the ReliabilityFirstRFC region. FirstEnergy actively participates in the NERC and ReliabilityFirstRFC stakeholder processes, and otherwise monitors and manages its companies in response to the ongoing development, implementation and enforcement of the reliability standards implemented and enforced by the ReliabilityFirstCorporation.RFC.

FirstEnergy believes that it generally is in compliance with all currently-effective and enforceable reliability standards. Nevertheless, in the course of operating its extensive electric utility systems and facilities, FirstEnergy occasionally learns of isolated facts or circumstances that could be interpreted as excursions from the reliability standards. If and when such items are found, FirstEnergy develops information about the item and develops a remedial response to the specific circumstances, including in appropriate cases “self-reporting” an item to ReliabilityFirst.RFC. Moreover, it is clear that the NERC, ReliabilityFirstRFC and FERC will continue to refine existing reliability standards as well as to develop and adopt new reliability standards. The financial impact of complying with future new or amended standards cannot be determined at this time; however, 2005 amendments to the FPA provide that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the future reliability standards be recovered in rates. Still, anyAny future inability on FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's part to comply with the reliability standards for its bulk power system could result in the imposition of financial penalties that could have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

On December 9, 2008, a transformer at JCP&L’s&L's Oceanview substation failed, resulting in an outage on certain bulk electric system (transmission voltage) lines out of the Oceanview and Atlantic substations resulting in customers losing power for up to eleven hours. On March 31, 2009, the NERC initiated a Compliance Violation Investigation in order to determine JCP&L’s&L's contribution to the electrical event and to review any potential violation of NERC Reliability Standards associated with the event. NERC has submitted first and second Requests for Information regarding this and another related matter. JCP&L is complying with these requests. JCP&L is not able to predict what actions, if any, that the NERC may take with respect to this matter.

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On August 23, 2010, FirstEnergy self-reported to ReliabilityFirstRFC a vegetation encroachment event on a Met-Ed 230 kV line. This event did not result in a fault, outage, operation of protective equipment, or any other meaningful electric effect on any FirstEnergy transmission facilities or systems. On August 25, 2010, ReliabilityFirstRFC issued a Notice of Enforcement to investigate the incident. FirstEnergy submitted a data response to ReliabilityFirstRFCon September 27, 2010. In MarchOn July 8, 2011, ReliabilityFirstsubmitted its proposed findingsRFC and Met-Ed signed a settlement althoughagreement to resolve all outstanding issues related to the vegetation encroachment event. The settlement calls for Met-Ed to pay a final determination has not yet been made by FERC.
Allegheny has been subjectpenalty of $650,000, and for FirstEnergy to routine audits with respectperform certain mitigating actions. These mitigating actions include inspecting FirstEnergy's transmission system using LiDAR technology, and reporting the results of inspections, and any follow-up work, to its compliance with applicable reliability standards and has settled certain related issues. In addition, ReliabilityFirstis currently conducting certain investigations with regardRFC. FirstEnergy was performing the LiDAR work in response to certain matters of complianceother industry directives issued by Allegheny.NERC in 2010. NERC subsequently approved the settlement agreement and, on September 30, 2011, submitted the approved settlement to FERC for final approval. FERC approved the settlement agreement on October 28, 2011.

(B) MARYLAND

By statute enacted in 2007, the obligation of Maryland utilities to provide standard offer service (SOS)SOS to residential and small commercial customers, in exchange for recovery of their costs plus a reasonable profit, was extended indefinitely. The legislation also established a five-yearfive-year cycle (to begin in 2008) for the MDPSC to report to the legislature on the status of SOS. PE now conducts rolling auctions to procure the power supply necessary to serve its customer load pursuant to a plan approved by the MDPSC. However, the terms on which PE will provide SOS to residential customers after the settlement beyond 2012 will depend on developments with respect to SOS in Maryland between now and then, including but not limited to possible MDPSC decisions in the proceedings discussed below.

The MDPSC opened a new docket in August 2007 to consider matters relating to possible “managed portfolio” approaches to SOS and other matters. “Phase II” of the case addressed utility purchases or construction of generation, bidding for procurement of demand response resources and possible alternatives if the TrAIL and PATH projects were delayed or defeated. It is unclear when the MDPSC will issue its findings in this and other SOS-related pending proceedings discussed below.proceeding.
In September 2009, the MDPSC opened a new proceeding to receive and consider proposals for construction of new generation


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resources in Maryland. In December 2009, Governor Martin O’MalleyO'Malley filed a letter in this proceeding in which he characterized the electricity market in Maryland as a “failure” and urged the MDPSC to use its existing authority to order the construction of new generation in Maryland, vary the means used by utilities to procure generation and include more renewables in the generation mix. In August 2010, the MDPSC opened another new proceeding to solicit comments on the PJM RPM process. Public hearings on the comments were held in October 2010. In December 2010, the MDPSC issued an order soliciting comments on a model request for proposal for solicitation of long-term energy commitments by Maryland electric utilities. PE and numerous other parties filed comments, and at this time no further proceedings have been seton September 29, 2011, the MDPSC issued an order requiring the utilities to issue the RFP crafted by the MDPSC by October 7, 2011. The RFPs were issued by the utilities as ordered by the MDPSC. The order indicated that bids were due by November 11, 2011, that the MDPSC would be the entity evaluating all bids, and that a hearing on whether to require the purchase of generation in this matter.light of the bids would be held on January 31, 2012, after receipt of further comments from all interested parties on January 13, 2012.

In September 2007, the MDPSC issued an order that required the Maryland utilities to file detailed plans for how they will meet the “EmPOWER Maryland” proposal that electric consumption be reduced by 10% and electricity demand be reduced by 15%, in each case by 2015.

The Maryland legislature in 2008 adopted a statute codifying the EmPOWER Maryland goals. In 2008, PE filed its comprehensive plans for attempting to achieve those goals, asking the MDPSC to approve programs for residential, commercial, industrial, and governmental customers, as well as a customer education program. The MDPSC ultimately approved the programs in August 2009 after certain modifications had been made as required by the MDPSC, and approved cost recovery for the programs in October 2009. Expenditures were estimated to be approximately $101$101 million and would be recovered over the following six years. Meanwhile, after extensive meetings with the MDPSC Staff and other stakeholders, to discuss details of PE’sPE's plans for additional and improved programs for the period 2012-2014 beganwere filed on August 31, 2011. Hearings on those plans and the plans of the other utilities were held in April 2011 and those programs are to be filed by September 1,mid October 2011.
In March 2009, the MDPSC issued an order temporarily suspending until further notice the right of all electric and gas utilities in the state to terminate service to residential customers for non-payment of bills. The MDPSC subsequently issued an order making various rule changes relating to terminations, payment plans, and customer deposits that make it more difficult for Maryland utilities to collect deposits or to terminate service for non-payment. The MDPSC is continuing to conduct hearings and collect data on payment plan and related issues and has adopted a set of proposed regulations that expand the summer and winter “severe weather” termination moratoria when temperatures are very high or very low, from one day, as provided by statute, to three days on each occurrence.

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On March 24, 2011, the MDPSC held an initial hearing to discuss possible new regulations relating to service interruptions, storm response, call center metrics, and related reliability standards. The proposed rules included provisions for civil penalties for non-compliance. Numerous parties filed comments on the proposed rules and participated in the hearing, with many noting issues of cost and practicality relating to implementation. The Maryland legislature passed a bill on April 11, 2011, which requires the MDPSC to promulgate rules by July 1, 2012 that address service interruptions, downed wire response, customer communication, vegetation management, equipment inspection, and annual reporting. In crafting the regulations, the legislation directs the MDPSC to consider cost-effectiveness, and provides that the MDPSC may adopt different standards for different utilities based on such factors as system design and existing infrastructure, geography, and customer density. Beginning in July 2013, the MDPSC is to assess each utility’sutility's compliance with the standards, and may assess penalties of up to $25,000$25,000 per day per violation. The MDPSC has ordered thatconvened a working group of utilities, regulators, and other interested stakeholders meet to address the topics of the proposed rules. A draft of the rules was filed, along with proposedthe report of the working group, on October 27, 2011. Comments on the draft rules are due by November 16, and a hearing to be filed by September 15,consider the rules and comments is scheduled for December 8 and 9, 2011. Separately, on AprilJuly 7, 2011, the MDPSC initiated a rulemaking with respect to issues related toadopted draft rules requiring monitoring and inspections for contact voltage. On June 3, 2011,The draft rules were published in September, and then approved by the MDPSC’s Staff issued a report and draft regulations. CommentsMDPSC as final rules on October 31, 2011. The rules will go into effect after being published again in the draft regulations were submitted on June 17, 2011, and a hearing was held July 7, 2011. Final regulations related to contact voltage have not yet been adopted.Maryland Register.

(C) NEW JERSEY
In March 2009 and again in February 2010, JCP&L filed annual SBC Petitions with the NJBPU that included a requested zero level of recovery of TMI-2 decommissioning costs based on an updated TMI-2 decommissioning cost analysis dated January 2009 estimated at $736 million (in 2003 dollars). In its order of June 15,
On September 8, 2011, the NJBPU adopted a Stipulation reached among JCP&L, the NJBPU Staff and the Division of Rate Counsel filed a Petition with the NJBPU asserting that it has reason to believe that JCP&L is earning an unreasonable return on its New Jersey jurisdictional rate base. The Division of Rate Counsel requests that the NJBPU order JCP&L to file a base rate case petition so that the NJBPU may determine whether JCP&L's current rates for electric service are just and reasonable. JCP&L filed an answer to the Petition on September 28, 2011, stating, inter alia, that the Division of Rate Counsel analysis upon which resolved both Petitions, resultingit premises its Petition contains errors and inaccuracies, that JCP&L's achieved return on equity is currently within a reasonable range, and that there is no reason for the NJBPU to require JCP&L to file a base rate case at this time. The matter is pending before the NJBPU.

On September 22, 2011, the NJBPU ordered that JCP&L hire a Special Reliability Master, subject to NJBPU approval, to evaluate JCP&L's design, operating, maintenance and performance standards as they pertain to the Morristown, New Jersey underground electric distribution system, and make recommendations to JCP&L and the NJBPU on the appropriate courses of action necessary to ensure adequate reliability and safety in a net reduction in recovery of $0.8 million annuallythe Morristown underground network. A schedule for all componentsthe completion of the SBC (including,Special Reliability Master's activities has not yet been established.

Pursuant to a formal Notice issued by the NJBPU on September 14, 2011, public hearings were held on September 26 and 27,


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2011, to solicit public comments regarding the state of preparedness and responsiveness of the local electric distribution companies prior to, during and after Hurricane Irene. By subsequent Notice issued September 28, 2011, additional hearings were held in October 2011. Additionally, the NJBPU accepted written comments through October 31, 2011 related to this inquiry. The NJBPU has not indicated what additional action, if any, may be taken as requested, a zero levelresult of recovery of TMI-2 decommissioning costs).information obtained through this process.

(D) OHIO

The Ohio Companies operate under an ESP, which expires on May 31, 2014. The material terms of the ESP include: generation supplied through a CBP commencing June 1, 2011 (initial auctions held on October 20, 2010 and January 25, 2011); a load cap of no less than 80%, which also applies to tranches assigned post-auction; a 6% generation discount to certain low income customers provided by the Ohio Companies through a bilateral wholesale contract with FES (FES is one of the wholesale suppliers to the Ohio Companies); no increase in base distribution rates through May 31, 2014; and a new distribution rider, Delivery Capital Recovery Rider (Rider DCR),DCR, to recover a return of, and on, capital investments in the delivery system. The Ohio Companies also agreed not to recover from retail customers certain costs related to transmission cost allocations by PJM as a result of ATSI’sATSI's integration into PJM for the longer of the five-year period from June 1, 2011 through May 31, 2015 or when the amount of costs avoided by customers for certain types of products totals $360$360 million dependent on the outcome of certain PJM proceedings, agreed to establish a $12$12 million fund to assist low income customers over the term of the ESP and agreed to additional matters related to energy efficiency and alternative energy requirements.

Under the provisions of SB221, the Ohio Companies are required to implement energy efficiency programs that will achieve a total annual energy savings equivalent to approximately 166,000 MWH in 2009, 290,000 MWH in 2010, 410,000 MWH in 2011, 470,000 MWH in 2012 and 530,000 MWH in 2013, with additional savings required through 2025. Utilities were also required to reduce peak demand in 2009 by 1%, with an additional 0.75% reduction each year thereafter through 2018.

In December 2009, the Ohio Companies filed the required three year portfolio plan seeking approval for the programs they intend to implement to meet the energy efficiency and peak demand reduction requirements for the 2010-2012 period. The Ohio Companies expect that all costs associated with compliance will be recoverable from customers. The PUCO issued an Opinion and Order generally approving the Ohio Companies’ 3-yearCompanies' 3-year plan, and the Companies are in the process of implementing those programs included in the Plan. OE fell short of its statutory 2010 energy efficiency and peak demand reduction benchmarks and therefore, on January 11, 2011, it requested that its 2010 energy efficiency and peak demand reduction benchmarks be amended to actual levels achieved in 2010. The PUCO granted this request on May 19, 2011 for OE, finding that the motion was moot for CEI and TE. Moreover, because the PUCO indicated, when approving the 2009 benchmark request, that it would modify the Companies’Ohio Companies' 2010 (and 2011 and 2012) energy efficiency benchmarks when addressing the portfolio plan, the Ohio Companies were not certain of their 2010 energy efficiency obligations. Therefore, CEI and TE (each of which achieved its 2010 energy efficiency and peak demand reduction statutory benchmarks) also requested an amendment if and only to the degree one was deemed necessary to bring them into compliance with their yet-to-be-defined modified benchmarks. On June 2, 2011, the Companies filed an application for rehearing to clarify the decision related to CEI and TE. On July 27, 2011, the PUCO denied that application for rehearing, but clarified that CEI and TE could apply for an amendment in the future for the 2010 benchmarks should it be necessary to do so. Failure to comply with the benchmarks or to obtain such an amendment may subject the companiesOhio Companies to an assessment of a penalty by the PUCO of a penalty.PUCO. In addition to approving the programs included in the plan, with only minor modifications, the PUCO authorized the Ohio Companies to recover all costs related to the original CFL program that the Ohio Companies had previously suspended at the request of the PUCO. Applications for Rehearing were filed on April 22, 2011, regarding portions of the PUCO’sPUCO's decision, including the method for calculating savings and certain changes made by the PUCO to specific programs. On May 4,September 7, 2011, the PUCO granteddenied those applications for rehearing for the purpose of further consideration; however, no substantive ruling has been issued.rehearing.

Additionally under SB221, electric utilities and electric service companies are required to serve part of their load from renewable energy resources equivalent to 0.25% of the KWH they served in 2009 and 0.50% of the KWH they served in 2010. In August and October 2009, the Ohio Companies conducted RFPs to secure RECs. The RECs acquired through these two RFPs were used to help meet the renewable energy requirements established under SB221 for 2009, 2010 and 2011. In March 2010, the PUCO found that there was an insufficient quantity of solar energy resources reasonably available in the market and reduced the Ohio Companies’Companies' aggregate 2009 benchmark to the level of solar RECs the Ohio Companies acquired through their 2009 RFP processes, provided the Ohio Companies’Companies' 2010 alternative energy

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requirements be increased to include the shortfall for the 2009 solar REC benchmark. FES also applied for a force majeure determination from the PUCO regarding a portion of their compliance with the 2009 solar energy resource benchmark. On February 23, 2011, the PUCO granted FES’ force majeure request for 2009 and increased its 2010 benchmark by the amount of SRECs that FES was short of in its 2009 benchmark. On April 15, 2011, the Ohio Companies filed an application seeking an amendment to each of their 2010 alternative energy requirements for solar RECs generated in Ohio on the basis that an insufficient quantity of solar resources are available in the market but reflecting solar RECs that they have obtained and providing additional information regarding efforts to secure solar RECs. Other parties toOn August 3, 2011, the proceeding filed comments assertingPUCO granted the Ohio Companies' force majeure request for 2010 and increased their 2011 benchmark by the amount of SRECs generated in Ohio that the force majeure determination should not be granted,Ohio Companies were short in 2010. On September 2, 2011, the Environmental Law and others requestingPolicy Center and Nucor Steel Marion, Inc. filed applications for rehearing. The Ohio Companies filed their response on September 12, 2011. These applications for rehearing were denied by the PUCO on September 20, 2011, but as part of its Entry on Rehearing the PUCO opened a new docket to review the costsOhio Companies' alternative energy recovery rider. Separately, one party has filed a request that the PUCO audit the cost of the Ohio companies’ have incurred to complyCompanies' compliance with the renewablealternative energy requirements.requirements and the Ohio Companies' compliance with Ohio law. The PUCO has not yet actedruled on that application.this request.

In February 2010, OE and CEI filed an application with the PUCO to establish a new credit for all-electric customers. In March 2010, the PUCO ordered that rates for the affected customers be set at a level that will provide bill impacts commensurate with charges


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in place on December 31, 2008 and authorized the Ohio Companies to defer incurred costs equivalent to the difference between what the affected customers would have paid under previously existing rates and what they pay with the new credit in place. Tariffs implementing this new credit went into effect in March 2010. In April 2010, the PUCO issued a Second Entry on Rehearing that expanded the group of customers to which the new credit would apply and authorized deferral for the associated additional amounts. The PUCO also stated that it expected that the new credit would remain in place through at least the 2011 winter season and charged its staff to work with parties to seek a long term solution to the issue. Tariffs implementing this newly expanded credit went into effect in May 2010 and the proceeding remains open. The hearing on the matter was held in February 2011. The PUCO modified and approved the companies’Ohio Companies' application on May 25, 2011, ruling that the new credit be applied only to customers that heat with electricity and be phased out over an eight-year period and granting authority for the companiesOhio Companies to recover deferred costs and associated carrying charges. OCC filed applicationsan application for rehearing on June 24, 2011 and the Ohio Companies filed their responses on July 5, 2011. The PUCO hasdid not yet actedact on the applicationsapplication for rehearing.rehearing within 30 days; thus, the application for rehearing is considered denied by operation of law. No appeal of this matter was filed and the time period in which to do so has expired.

(E) PENNSYLVANIA

The PPUC entered an Order on March 3, 2010 that denied the recovery of marginal transmission losses through the TSC rider for the period of June 1, 2007 through March 31, 2008, directed Met-Ed and Penelec to submit a new tariff or tariff supplement reflecting the removal of marginal transmission losses from the TSC, and instructed Met-Ed and Penelec to work with the various intervening parties to file a recommendation to the PPUC regarding the establishment of a separate account for all marginal transmission losses collected from ratepayers plus interest to be used to mitigate future generation rate increases beginning January 1, 2011. In March 2010, Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Petition with the PPUC requesting that it stay the portion of the March 3, 2010 Order requiring the filing of tariff supplements to end collection of costs for marginal transmission losses. The PPUC granted the requested stay until December 31, 2010. Pursuant to the PPUC’sPPUC's order, Met-Ed and Penelec filed plans to establish separate accounts for marginal transmission loss revenues and related interest and carrying charges. Pursuant to the plan approved by the PPUC, Met-Ed and Penelec began to refund those amounts to customers in January 2011, and the refunds will continue over a 29 month period until the full amounts previously recovered for marginal transmission loses are refunded. In April 2010, Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Petition for Review with the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania appealing the PPUC’sPPUC's March 3, 2010 Order. On June 14, 2011, the Commonwealth Court issued an opinion and order affirming the PPUC’sPPUC's Order to the extent that it holds that line loss costs are not transmission costs and, therefore, the approximately $254$254 million in marginal transmission losses and associated carrying charges for the period prior to January 1, 2011, are not recoverable under Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's and Penelec’sPenelec's TSC riders. Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Petition for Allowance of Appeal with the Pennsylvania Supreme Court and also a complaint seeking relief in federal district court.court., which was subsequently amended. The PPUC filed a Motion to Dismiss Met-Ed's and Penelec's Amended Complaint on September 15, 2011. Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Responsive brief in Opposition to the PPUC's Motion to Dismiss on October 11, 2011. Although the ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time, Met-Ed and Penelec believe that they should ultimately prevail through the judicial process and therefore expect to fully recover the approximately $254$254 million ($ ($189 million for Met-Ed and $65$65 million for Penelec) in marginal transmission losses for the period prior to January 1, 2011.

In each of May 2008, May 2009 and May 2010, the PPUC approved Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's and Penelec’sPenelec's annual updates to their TSC rider for the annual periods between June 1, 2008 to December 31, 2010, including marginal transmission losses as approved by the PPUC, although the recovery of marginal losses will be subject to the outcome of the proceeding related to the 2008 TSC filing as described above. The PPUC’sPPUC's approval in May 2010 authorized an increase to the TSC for Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's customers to provide for full recovery by December 31, 2010.

In February 2010, Penn filed a Petition for Approval of its Default Service Plan for the period June 1, 2011 through May 31, 2013. In July 2010, the parties to the proceeding filed a Joint Petition for Settlement of all issues. Although the PPUC’sPPUC's Order approving the Joint Petition held that the provisions relating to the recovery of MISO exit fees and one-time PJM integration costs (resulting from Penn’sPenn's June 1, 2011 exit from MISO and integration into PJM) were approved, it made such provisions subject to the approval of cost recovery by FERC. Therefore, Penn may not put these provisions into effect until FERC has approved the recovery and allocation of MISO exit fees and PJM integration costs.

Pennsylvania adopted Act 129 in 2008 to address issues such as: energy efficiency and peak load reduction; generation procurement; time-of-use rates; smart meters; and alternative energy. Among other things, Act 129 required utilities to file with the PPUC an energy efficiency and peak load reduction plan, or EE&C Plan, by July 1, 2009, setting forth the utilities’utilities' plans to reduce energy consumption by a minimum of 1% and 3% by May 31, 2011 and May 31, 2013, respectively, and to reduce peak demand by a minimum of 4.5% by May 31, 2013. Act 129 provides for potentially significant financial penalties to be assessed upon utilities that fail to achieve the required reductions in consumption and peak demand. Act 129 also required utilities to file with the PPUC a Smart Meter Implementation Plan (SMIP).SMIP.

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The PPUC entered an Order in February 2010 giving final approval to all aspects of the EE&C Plans of Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn and the tariff rider with ratesbecame effective March 1, 2010. On February 18, 2011, the companies filed a petition to approve their First Amended EE&C Plans. On June 28, 2011, a hearing on the petition was held before an administrative law judge.
WP filed its original EE&C Plan in June 2009, which the PPUC approved, in large part, by Opinion and Order entered in October 2009. In November 2009, the Office of Consumer Advocate (OCA) filed an appeal with the Commonwealth Court of the PPUC’s October Order. The OCA contends that the PPUC’s Order failed to include WP’s costs for smart meter implementation in the EE&C Plan, and that inclusion of such costs would cause the EE&C Plan to exceed the statutory cap for EE&C expenditures. The OCA also contends that WP’s EE&C plan does not meet the Total Resource Cost Test. The appeal remains pending but has been stayed by the Commonwealth Court pending possible settlement of WP’s SMIP. In September 2010, WP filed an amended EE&C Plan that is less reliant on smart meter deployment, which the PPUC approved in January 2011.
On August 9, 2011, WP filed a petition to approve its Second Amended EE&C Plan. The proposed Second Revised Plan includes


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measures and a new program and implementation strategies consistent with the successful EE&C programs of Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn that are designed to enable WP to achieve the post-2011 Act 129 EE&C requirements.

Met-Ed, Penelec, Penn and WP submitted a preliminary status report on July 15, 2011, in which they reported on their compliance with statutory May 31, 2011 energy efficiency benchmarks. Preliminary results indicate that Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn will achieve their 2011 benchmarks; however WP may not. Final reports on actual results must be filed with the PPUC no later than November 15, 2011.

Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn jointly filed a SMIP with the PPUC in August 2009. This plan proposed a 24-month24-month assessment period in which Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn will assess their needs, select the necessary technology, secure vendors, train personnel, install and test support equipment, and establish a cost effective and strategic deployment schedule, which currently is expected to be completed in fifteen years. Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn estimate assessment period costs of approximately $29.5$29.5 million, which the Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn, in their plan, proposed to recover through an automatic adjustment clause. The ALJ’s Initial DecisionPPUC approved the SMIP, as modified by the ALJ, including: ensuring that the smart meters to be deployed include the capabilities listed in the PPUC’s Implementation Order; denying the recovery of interest through the automatic adjustment clause; providing for the recovery of reasonable and prudent costs net of resulting savings from installation and use of smart meters; and requiring that administrative start-up costs be expensed and the costs incurred for research and development in the assessment period be capitalized. The PPUC entered its Order in June 2010, consistent with the Chairman’s Motion.2010. Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn filed a Petition for Reconsideration of a single portion of the PPUC’sPPUC's Order regarding the future ability to include smart meter costs in base rates, which the PPUC granted in part by deleting language from its original order that would have precluded Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn from seeking to include smart meter costs in base rates at a later time. The costs to implement the SMIP could be material. However, assuming these costs satisfy a just and reasonable standard, they are expected to be recovered in a rider (Smart Meter Technologies Charge Rider) which was approved when the PPUC approved the SMIP.

In August 2009, WP filed its original SMIP, which provided for extensive deployment of smart meter infrastructure with replacement of all of WP’sWP's approximately 725,000 meters by the end of 2014. In December 2009, WP filed a motion to reopen the evidentiary record to submit an alternative smart meter plan proposing, among other things, a less-rapid deployment of smart meters. In an Initial Decision dated April 29, 2010, an ALJ determined that WP’s alternative smart meter deployment plan, complied with the requirements of Act 129 and recommended approval of the alternative plan, including WP’s proposed cost recovery mechanism.

In light of the significant expenditures that would be associated with its smart meter deployment plans and related infrastructure upgrades, as well as its evaluation of recent PPUC decisions approving less-rapid deployment proposals by other utilities, WP re-evaluated its Act 129 compliance strategy, including both its plans with respect to smart meter deployment and certain smart meter dependent aspects of the EE&C Plan. In October 2010, WP and Pennsylvania’sPennsylvania's OCA filed a Joint Petition for Settlement addressing WP’sWP's smart meter implementation plan with the PPUC. Under the terms of the proposed settlement, WP proposed to decelerate its previously contemplated smart meter deployment schedule and to target the installation of approximately 25,000 smart meters in support of its EE&C Plan, based on customer requests, by mid-2012. The proposed settlement also contemplates that WP take advantage of the 30-month30-month grace period authorized by the PPUC to continue WP’sWP's efforts to re-evaluate full-scale smart meter deployment plans. WP currently anticipates filing its plan for full-scale deployment of smart meters in June 2012. Under the terms of the proposed settlement, WP would be permitted to recover certain previously incurred and anticipated smart-meter related expenditures through a levelized customer surcharge, with certain expenditures amortized over a ten-year period. Additionally, WP would be permitted to seek recovery of certain other costs as part of its revised SMIP that it currently intends to file in June 2012, or in a future base distribution rate case.
In December 2010, the PPUC directed that the SMIP proceeding be referred to the ALJ for furtherFollowing additional proceedings, to ensure that the impact of the proposed merger with FirstEnergy is considered and that the Joint Petition for Settlement has adequate support in the record. Onon March 9, 2011, WP submitted an Amended Joint Petition for Settlement which restates the Joint Petition for Settlement filed in October 2010, adds the PPUC’sPPUC's Office of Trial Staff as a signatory party, and confirms the support or non-opposition of all parties to the settlement. One party retained the ability to challenge the recovery of amounts spent on WP’sWP's original smart meter implementation plan. The proposed settlement also obligates OCA to withdraw its November 2009 appeal of the PPUC’s Order in WP’s EE&C plan proceeding. A Joint Stipulation with the OSBA was also filed on March 9, 2011. On May 3, 2011, the ALJ issued an Initial Decision recommending that theThe PPUC approveapproved the Amended Joint Petition for Full Settlement. The PPUC approved the Initial DecisionSettlement by order entered June 30, 2011.

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By Tentative Order entered in September 2009, the PPUC provided for an additional 30-day30-day comment period on whether the 1998 Restructuring Settlement, which addressed how Met-Ed and Penelec were going to implement direct access to a competitive market for the generation of electricity, allows Met-Ed and Penelec to apply over-collection of NUG costs for select and isolated months to reduce non-NUG stranded costs when a cumulative NUG stranded cost balance exists. In response to the Tentative Order, various parties filed comments objecting to the above accounting method utilized by Met-Ed and Penelec. Met-Ed and Penelec are awaiting further action by the PPUC.

In the PPUC Order approving the FirstEnergy and Allegheny merger, the PPUC announced that a separate statewide investigation into Pennsylvania’sPennsylvania's retail electricity market will be conducted with the goal of making recommendations for improvements to ensure that a properly functioning and workable competitive retail electricity market exists in the state. On April 29, 2011, the PPUC entered an Order initiating the investigation and requesting comments from interested parties on eleven directed questions. Met-Ed, Penelec, Penn Power and West PennWP submitted joint comments on June 3, 2011. FES also submitted comments on June 3, 2011. On June 8, 2011, the PPUC conducted an en banc hearing on these issues at which both the Pennsylvania Companies and FES participated and offered testimony. A technical conference was held on August 10, 2011, and teleconferences are scheduled through December 14, 2011, to explore intermediate steps that can be taken to promote the development of a competitive market. An en banc hearing will be held on November 10, 2011. An intermediate work plan will be presented in December 2011 and a long range plan will be presented in the first quarter of 2012.
(F) VIRGINIA
In September 2010, PATH-VA filedThe PPUC issued a Proposed Rulemaking Order on August 25, 2011 which proposed a number of substantial modifications to the current Code of Conduct regulations that were promulgated to provide competitive safeguards to the competitive retail electric market in Pennsylvania. The proposed changes include, but are not limited to: an applicationEGS may not have the same or substantially


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similar name as the EDC or its corporate parent; EDCs and EGSs would not be permitted to share office space and would need to occupy different buildings; EDCs and affiliated EGSs could not share employees or services, except certain corporate support, emergency, or tariff services (the definition of "corporate support services" excludes items such as information systems, electronic data interchange, strategic management and planning, regulatory services, legal services, or commodities that have been included in regulated rates at less than market value); and an EGS must enter into a trademark agreement with the VSCCEDC before using its trademark or service mark. The Proposed Rulemaking Order calls for authorizationcomments to construct the Virginia portionsbe submitted within forty-five days of the PATH Project. On February 28, 2011, PATH-VA filed a motion to withdraw the application. On May 24, 2011, the VSCC granted PATH-VA’s motion to withdraw its application for authorization to construct the Virginia portions of the PATH Project. See “Transmission Expansion”publication in the Federal Regulation and Rate Matters sectionPennsylvania Bulletin, with no provision for further discussion of this matter.
(G) WEST VIRGINIA
In August 2009, MP and PE filed with the WVPSCreplies. The Order has not been published yet. If implemented these rules could require a request to increase retail rates, which was amended through subsequent filings. MP and PE ultimately requested an annual increase in retail rates of approximately $95 million. In April 2010, MP and PE filed with the WVPSC a Joint Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement reached with the other partiessignificant change in the proceeding that provided for:way FES, Met-Ed, Penelec, Penn and WP do business in Pennsylvania, and could possibly have an adverse impact on their results of operations and financial condition.
a $40 million annualized base rate increase effective June 29, 2010;

a deferral of February 2010 storm restoration expenses in West Virginia over a maximum five-year period;
(F) WEST VIRGINIA
an additional $20 million annualized base rate increase effective in January 2011;

a decrease of $20 million in ENEC rates effective January 2011, which amount is deferred for later recovery in 2012; and
a moratorium on filing for further increases in base rates before December 1, 2011, except under specified circumstances.
The WVPSC approved the Joint Petition and Agreement of Settlement in June 2010.
In 2009, the West Virginia Legislature enacted the Alternative and Renewable Energy Portfolio Act (Portfolio Act), which generally requires that a specified minimum percentage of electricity sold to retail customers in West Virginia by electric utilities each year be derived from alternative and renewable energy resources according to a predetermined schedule of increasing percentage targets, including ten percent by 2015, fifteen percent by 2020, and twenty-five percent by 2025. In November 2010, the WVPSC issued Rules Governing Alternative and Renewable Energy Portfolio Standard (RPS Rules), which became effective on January 4, 2011. Under the RPS Rules, on or before January 1, 2011, each electric utility subject to the provisions of this rule was required to prepare an alternative and renewable energy portfolio standard compliance plan and file an application with the WVPSC seeking approval of such plan. MP and PE filed their combined compliance plan in December 2010. A hearing was held at the WVPSC on June 13, 2011. An order is expectedwas issued by latethe WVPSC in September 2011.2011 which conditionally approved MP's and PE's compliance plan, contingent on the outcome of the resource credits case discussed below.

Additionally, in January 2011, MP and PE filed an application with the WVPSC seeking to certify three facilities as Qualified Energy Resource Facilities. If theThe application iswas approved and the three facilities would then beare capable of generating renewable credits which wouldwill assist the companies in meeting their combined requirements under the Portfolio Act. Further, in February 2011, MP and PE filed a petition with the WVPSC seeking an Order declaring that MP is entitled to all alternative and renewable energy resource credits associated with the electric energy, or energy and capacity, that MP is required to purchase pursuant to electric energy purchase agreements between MP and three non-utility electric generating facilities in WV. The City of New Martinsville and Morgantown Energy Associates, each the owner of one of the contracted resources, has participated in the case in opposition to the Petition. A hearing was held at the WVPSC on August 25 and 26, 2011. An order is expected by the end of 2011.

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In September 2011, MP and PE filed with the WVPSC to recover costs associated with fuel and purchased power (the ENEC) in the amount of $32 million which represents an approximate 3% overall increase in such costs over the past two years, primarily attributable to rising coal prices. The requested increase is partly offset by $2.5 million of synergy savings directly resulting from the merger of FirstEnergy and AE, which closed in February 2011. Under a cost recovery clause established by the WVPSC in 2007, MP and PE customer bills are adjusted periodically to reflect upward or downward changes in the cost of fuel and purchased power. The utilities' most recent request to recover costs for fuel and purchased power was in September 2009. A hearing on this matter is scheduled for November 29 - 30, 2011.
(H)
(G) FERC MATTERS

Rates for Transmission Service Between MISO and PJM

In November 2004, FERC issued an order eliminating the through and out rate for transmission service between the MISO and PJM regions. FERC also ordered MISO, PJM and the transmission owners within MISO and PJM to submit compliance filings containing a rate mechanism to recover lost transmission revenues created by elimination of this charge (referred to as SECA) during a 16-month transition period. In 2005, FERC set the SECA for hearing. The presiding ALJ issued an initial decision in August 2006, rejecting the compliance filings made by MISO, PJM and the transmission owners, and directing new compliance filings. This decision was subject to review and approval by FERC. In May 2010, FERC issued an order denying pending rehearing requests and an Order on Initial Decision which reversed the presiding ALJ’sALJ's rulings in many respects. Most notably, these orders affirmed the right of transmission owners to collect SECA charges with adjustments that modestly reduce the level of such charges, and changes to the entities deemed responsible for payment of the SECA charges. TheIn July 2010, a petition for review of the order denying pending rehearing requests was filed at the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit. In a subsequent compliance filing submitted to the FERC in August 2010, the Ohio Companies were identified as load serving entities responsible for payment of additional SECA charges for a portion of the SECA period (Green Mountain/Quest issue). FirstEnergy thereafter executed settlements with AEP, Dayton and the Exelon parties to fix FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's liability for SECA charges originally billed to Green Mountain and Quest for load that returned to regulated service during the SECA period. The AEP, Dayton and Exelon settlements were approved by FERC in November 2010, and the relevantrespective payments made. The subsidiaries of Allegheny entered into nine settlements to fix their liability for SECA charges with various parties. All of the settlements were approved by FERC and the relevantrespective payments have been made for eight of the settlements. Payments due under the remaining settlement will be made as a part of the refund obligations of the Utilities that are under review by FERC as part of a compliance filing. Potential refund obligations of FirstEnergy and the Allegheny subsidiaries are not expected to be material. Rehearings remain pendingOn September 30, 2011, the FERC issued an order denying all requests for rehearing of the May 2010 Order on Initial Decision, affirming that prior order in this proceeding.all respects.



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PJM Transmission Rate

In April 2007, FERC issued an order (Opinion 494) finding that the PJM transmission owners’owners' existing “license plate” or zonal rate design was just and reasonable and ordered that the current license plate rates for existing transmission facilities be retained. On the issue of rates for new transmission facilities, FERC directed that costs for new transmission facilities that are rated at 500 kV or higher are to be collected from all transmission zones throughout the PJM footprint by means of a postage-stamp rate based on the amount of load served in a transmission zone. Costs for new transmission facilities that are rated at less than 500 kV, however, are to be allocated on a load flow methodology, (DFAX), which is generally referred to as a “beneficiary pays” approach to allocating the cost of high voltage transmission facilities.
FERC’s
FERC's Opinion 494 order was appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, which issued a decision in August 2009. The court affirmed FERC’sFERC's ratemaking treatment for existing transmission facilities, but found that FERC had not supported its decision to allocate costs for new 500+500 kV and higher voltage facilities on a load ratio share basis and, based on this finding, remanded the rate design issue back to FERC.

In an order dated January 21, 2010, FERC set the matter for a “paper hearing"—hearing”-- meaning that FERC called for parties to submit written comments pursuant to the schedule described in the order. FERC identified nine separate issues for comments and directed PJM to file the first round of comments on February 22, 2010, with other parties submitting responsive comments and then reply comments on later dates. PJM filed certain studies with FERC on April 13, 2010, in response to the FERC order. PJM’sPJM's filing demonstrated that allocation of the cost of high voltage transmission facilities on a beneficiary pays basis results in certain eastern utilitiesload serving entities in PJM bearing the majority of the costs. Numerous parties filed responsive comments or studies on May 28, 2010 and reply comments on June 28, 2010. FirstEnergy and a number of other utilities, industrial customers and state commissions supported the use of the beneficiary pays approach for cost allocation for high voltage transmission facilities. Certain easternOther utilities and their state commissions supported continued socialization of these costs on a load ratio share basis. This matter is awaiting action by FERC.

RTO Realignment

On June 1, 2011, ATSI and the ATSI zone entered into PJM. The move was performed as planned with no known operational or reliability issues for ATSI or for the wholesale transmission customers in the ATSI zone.

On February 1, 2011, ATSI in conjunction with PJM filed its proposal with FERC for moving its transmission rate into PJM’sPJM's tariffs. On April 1, 2011, the MISO Transmission Owners (including ATSI) filed proposed tariff language that describes the mechanics of collecting and administering MTEP costs from ATSI-zone ratepayers. From March 20, 2011 through April 1, 2011, FirstEnergy, PJM and the MISO submitted numerous filings for the purpose of effecting movement of the ATSI zone to PJM on June 1, 2011. These filings include amendments to the MISO’sMISO's tariffs (to remove the ATSI zone), submission of load and generation interconnection agreements to reflect the move into PJM, and submission of changes to PJM’sPJM's tariffs to support the move into PJM.

On May 31, 2011, FERC issued orders that address the proposed ATSI transmission rate, and certain parts of the MISO tariffs that reflect the mechanics of transmission cost allocation and collection. In its May 31, 2011 orders, FERC approved ATSI’sATSI's proposal to move the ATSI formula rate into the PJM tariff without significant change. Speaking to ATSI’sATSI's proposed treatment of the MISO’sMISO's exit fees and charges for transmission costs that were allocated to the ATSI zone, FERC required ATSI to present a cost-benefit study that demonstrates that the benefits of the move for transmission customers exceed the costs of any such move, which FERC had not previously required. Accordingly, FERC ruled that these costs must be removed from ATSI’sATSI's proposed transmission rates until such time as ATSI files and FERC approves the cost-benefit study. On June 30, 2011, ATSI submitted the compliance filing that removed the MISO exit fees and transmission cost allocation charges from ATSI’sATSI's proposed transmission rates. Also on June 30, 2011, ATSI requested rehearing of FERC’sFERC's decision to require a cost-benefit study analysis as part of FERC’sFERC's evaluation of ATSI’sATSI's proposed transmission rates. TheFinally, and also on June 30, 2011, the MISO and the MISO TOs filed a competing compliance filing - one that would require ATSI to pay certain charges related to construction and operation of transmission projects within the MISO even though FERC ruled that ATSI cannot pass these costs on to ATSI's customers. ATSI on the one hand, and the MISO and MISO TOs on the other have, submitted subsequent filings - each of which is intended to refute the other's claims. ATSI's compliance filing and ATSI’s request for rehearing, as well as the pleadings that reflect the dispute between ATSI and the MISO/MISO TOs, are currently pending before FERC.

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From late April 2011 through June 2011, FERC issued other orders that address ATSI’sATSI's move into PJM. These orders approve ATSI’sATSI's proposed interconnection agreements for large wholesale transmission customers and generators, and revisions to the PJM and MISO tariffs that reflect ATSI’sATSI's move into PJM. In addition, FERC approved an “Exit Fee Agreement” that memorializes the agreement between ATSI and MISO with regard to ATSI’sATSI's obligation to pay certain administrative charges to the MISO upon exit. Finally, ATSI and the MISO were able to negotiate an agreement of ATSI’sATSI's responsibility for certain charges associated with long term firm transmission rights - that, according to the MISO, were payable by the ATSI zone upon its departure from the MISO. ATSI did not and does not agree that these costs should be charged to ATSI but, in order to settle the case and all claims associated with the case, ATSI agreed to a one-time payment of $1.8$1.8 million to the MISO. This settlement agreement has been submitted for FERC’sFERC's review and approval. The final outcome of those proceedings that address the remaining open issues related to ATSI’sATSI's move into PJM and their impact, if any, on FirstEnergy cannot be predicted at this time.



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MISO Multi-Value Project Rule Proposal

In July 2010, MISO and certain MISO transmission owners jointly filed with FERC their proposed cost allocation methodology for certain new transmission projects. The new transmission projects—describedprojects--described as MVPs - are a class of transmission projects that are approved via MISO’sMISO's formal transmission planning process (the MTEP). The filing parties proposed to allocate the costs of MVPs by means of a usage-based charge that will be applied to all loads within the MISO footprint, and to energy transactions that call for power to be “wheeled through” the MISO as well as to energy transactions that “source” in the MISO but “sink” outside of MISO. The filing parties expect that the MVP proposal will fund the costs of large transmission projects designed to bring wind generation from the upper Midwest to load centers in the east. The filing parties requested an effective date for the proposal of July 16, 2011. On August 19, 2010, MISO’sMISO's Board approved the first MVP project -- the “Michigan Thumb Project.” Under MISO’sMISO's proposal, the costs of MVP projects approved by MISO’sMISO's Board prior to the June 1, 2011 effective date of FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's integration into PJM would continue to be allocated to FirstEnergy. MISO estimated that approximately $15$15 million in annual revenue requirements would be allocated to the ATSI zone associated with the Michigan Thumb Project upon its completion.

In September 2010, FirstEnergy filed a protest to the MVP proposal arguing that MISO’sMISO's proposal to allocate costs of MVPs projects across the entire MISO footprint does not align with the established rule that cost allocation is to be based on cost causation (the “beneficiary pays” approach). FirstEnergy also argued that, in light of progress that had been made to date in the ATSI integration into PJM, it would be unjust and unreasonable to allocate any MVP costs to the ATSI zone, or to ATSI. Numerous other parties filed pleadings on MISO’sMISO's MVP proposal.

In December 2010, FERC issued an order approving the MVP proposal without significant change. FERC’sFERC's order was not clear, however, as to whether the MVP costs would be payable by ATSI or load in the ATSI zone. FERC stated that the MISO’sMISO's tariffs obligate ATSI to pay all charges that attached prior to ATSI’sATSI's exit but ruled that the question of the amount of costs that are to be allocated to ATSI or to load in the ATSI zone were beyond the scope of FERC’sFERC's order and would be addressed in future proceedings.

On January 18, 2011, FirstEnergy filed forrequested rehearing of FERC’sFERC's order. In its rehearing request, FirstEnergy argued that because the MVP rate is usage-based, costs could not be applied to ATSI, which is a stand-alone transmission company that does not use the transmission system. FirstEnergy also renewed its arguments regarding cost causation and the impropriety of allocating costs to the ATSI zone or to ATSI. On October 21, 2011, FERC issued its order on rehearing. In the order, FERC noted that if liability for MVP costs were attached to ATSI prior to ATSI's exit, then ATSI would be responsible to pay the MVP charges. However, FERC did not address the question of whether liability for MVP costs should attach to ATSI. FirstEnergy is evaluating FERC's October 21, 2011 order, and continues to assess its future course of action.

As noted above, on February 1, 2011, ATSI filed proposed transmission rates related to its move into PJM. The proposed rates included line items that were intended to recover all MVP costs (if any) that might be charged to ATSI or to the ATSI zone. In its May 31, 2011 order on ATSI’sATSI's proposed transmission ratesrate FERC ruled that ATSI must submit a cost-benefit study before ATSI can recover the MVP costs. FERC further directed that ATSI remove the line-items from ATSI’sATSI's formula rate that would recover the MVP costs until such time as ATSI submits and FERC approves the cost- benefitcost-benefit study. ATSI requested a rehearing of these parts of FERC’sFERC's order and, pending this further legal process, has removed the MVP line items from its transmission rates.

On August 3, 2011, FirstEnergy filed a complaint with FERC based on the FERC's December 20, 2010, ruling. In the complaint, FirstEnergy argued that ATSI perfected the legal and financial requirements necessary to exit MISO before any MVP responsibilities could attach and asked FERC to rule that MISO cannot charge ATSI for MVP costs. On September 2, 2011, MISO, its TOs and other parties, filed responsive pleadings. MISO and its TOs argued that liability to pay for a single MVP project (the Michigan Thumb Project) attached to ATSI, before ATSI was able to exit MISO, and argued that FERC should order ATSI to pay a pro rata amount of the Michigan Thumb Project costs. On September 19, 2011, ATSI filed an answer stating its view that there are no legal or factual bases to charge the Michigan Thumb Project costs to ATSI. The complaint, and all subsequent pleadings, are pending before FERC. The October 21, 2011, FERC Order referenced above did not mention ATSI's rehearing order in the MVP docket. On October 31, 2011, FirstEnergy filed notice of its plans to appeal FERC's October 21, 2011, Order with the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals.

FirstEnergy cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings at this time.

California Claims Matters

In October 2006, several California governmental and utility parties presented AE Supply with a settlement proposal to resolve alleged overcharges for power sales by AE Supply to the California Energy Resource Scheduling division of the California Department of Water Resources (CDWR)CDWR during 2001. The settlement proposal claims that CDWR is owed approximately $190$190 million for these alleged overcharges. This proposal was made in the context of mediation efforts by FERC and the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit in pending proceedings to resolve all outstanding refund and other claims, including claims of alleged price manipulation in the California energy markets during 2000 and 2001. The Ninth Circuit has since remanded one of those proceedings to FERC, which arises out of claims previously filed with FERC by the California Attorney General on behalf of certain California parties against various sellers in the California wholesale power market, including AE Supply (the Lockyer case). AE Supply and several other sellers filed motions to dismiss the Lockyer case. In March 2010, the judge assigned to the case entered an opinion that granted the motions to dismiss filed by AE Supply and other sellers and dismissed the claims of the California Parties. On May 4, 2011, FERC affirmed the judge’sjudge's ruling. On June 3, 2011, the California parties requested rehearing of the May 4, 2011 order. The request for rehearing remains

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pending.

In June 2009, the California Attorney General, on behalf of certain California parties, filed a second complaint with FERC against various sellers, including AE Supply (the Brown case), again seeking refunds for trades in the California energy markets during 2000 and 2001. The above-noted trades with CDWR are the basis for including AE Supply in this new complaint. AE Supply filed a motion to dismiss the Brown complaint that was granted by FERC on May 24, 2011. On June 23, 2011, the California Attorney General requested rehearing of the May 24, 2011 order. That request for rehearing also remains pending. FirstEnergy cannot predict the outcome of this matter.either of the above matters.

PATH Transmission ExpansionProject
TrAIL Project.TrAIL is a 500 kV transmission line extending from southwest Pennsylvania through West Virginia and into northern Virginia. Effective May 19, 2011, all segments of TrAIL were energized and in service.
PATH Project.The PATH Project is comprised of a 765 kV transmission line that was proposed to extend from West Virginia through Virginia and into Maryland, modifications to an existing substation in Putnam County, West Virginia, and the construction of new substations in Hardy County, West Virginia and Frederick County, Maryland.

PJM initially authorized construction of the PATH Project in June 2007. In December 2010, PJM advised that its 2011 Load Forecast Report included load projections that are different from previous forecasts and that may have an impact on the proposed in-service date for the PATH Project. As part of its 2011 RTEP, and in response to a January 19, 2011 directive by a Virginia Hearing Examiner, PJM conducted a series of analysesanalysis using the most current economic forecasts and demand response commitments, as well as potential new generation resources. Preliminary analysis revealed the expected reliability violations that necessitated the PATH Project had moved several years into the future. Based on those results, PJM announced on February 28, 2011 that its Board of Managers had decided to hold the PATH Project in abeyance in its 2011 RTEP and directed FirstEnergy and AEP, as the sponsoring transmission owners, to suspend current development efforts on the project, subject to those activities necessary to maintain the project in its current state, while PJM conducts more rigorous analysis of the need for the project as part of its continuing RTEP process. PJM stated that its action did not constitute a directive to FirstEnergy and AEP to cancel or abandon the PATH Project. PJM further stated that it will complete a more rigorous analysis of the PATH Project and other transmission requirements and its Board will review this comprehensive analysis as part of its consideration of the 2011 RTEP. On February 28, 2011, affiliates of FirstEnergy and AEP filed motions or notices to withdraw applications for authorization to construct the project that were pending before state commissions in West Virginia, Virginia and Maryland. Withdrawal was deemed effective upon filing the notice with the MDPSC. The WVPSC and VSCC have granted the motions to withdraw.

PATH, LLC submitted a filing to FERC to implement a formula rate tariff effective March 1, 2008. In a November 19, 2010 order (November 19 Order) addressing various matters relating to the formula rate, FERC set the project’sproject's base return on equity for hearing and reaffirmed its prior authorization of a return on CWIP, recovery of start-up costs and recovery of abandonment costs. In the order, FERC also granted a 1.5% return on equity incentive adder and a 0.50%0.5% return on equity adder for RTO participation. These adders will be applied to the base return on equity determined as a result of the hearing. The PATH Companies, Joint Intervenors, Joint Consumer Advocates and FERC staff have agreed to a four year moratorium. A settlement was reached, which reflects a base ROE of 10.4% (plus authorized adders) effective January 1, 2011. Accordingly, the revised ROE will be reflected in a revised Projected Transmission Revenue Requirement for 2011 with true-up occurring in 2013. The FirstEnergy portion of the refund for March 1, 2008 through December 31, 2010 is approximately $2 million (inclusive of interest). The refund amount was computed using a base ROE of 10.8% plus authorized adders. On October 7, 2011 PATH and six intervenors submitted to FERC an unopposed settlement agreement. Contemporaneous with this submission, PATH LLC is currently engaged in settlement discussionsand the six intervenors filed with the staffChief Administrative Law Judge of FERC a joint motion for interim approval and intervenors regarding resolutionauthorization to implement the refund on an interim basis pending issuance of a FERC order acting on the base returnsettlement agreement. On October 12, 2011, the motion for interim approval and authorization to implement the refund was granted by the Chief Administrative Law Judge. FERC has not acted on equity.the settlement agreement.

Seneca Pumped Storage Project Relicensing

The Seneca (Kinzua) Pumped Storage Project is a 451 MW hydroelectric project located in Warren County, Pennsylvania owned and operated by FGCO. FGCO holds the current FERC license that authorizes ownership and operation of the project. The current FERC license will expire on November 30, 2015. FERC’sFERC's regulations call for a five-year relicensing process. On November 24, 2010, and acting pursuant to applicable FERC regulations and rules, FGCO initiated the relicensing process by filing its notice of intent to relicense and pre-application document (PAD)PAD in the license docket.

On November 30, 2010, the Seneca Nation of Indians filed its notice of intent to relicense and PAD documents necessary for them to submit a competing application. Section 15 of the FPA contemplates that third parties may file a ‘competing application’'competing application' to assume ownership and operation of a hydroelectric facility upon (i) relicensure and (ii) payment of net book value of the plant to the original owner/operator. Nonetheless, FGCO believes it is entitled to a statutory “incumbent preference” under Section 15.

The Seneca Nation and certain other intervenors have asked FERC to redefine the “project boundary” of the hydroelectric plant to include the dam and reservoir facilities operated by the U.S. Army Corps.Corps of Engineers. On May 16, 2011, FirstEnergy filed a Petition for Declaratory Order with FERC seeking an order to exclude the dam and reservoir facilities from the project. The Seneca Nation, the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, and the U.S. Department of Interior each submitted responses to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's petition, including motions to dismiss FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's petition. The “project boundary” issue is pending before FERC.

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The next steps in the relicensing process are for
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On September 11, 2011, FirstEnergy and the Seneca Nation each filed “Revised Study Plan” documents. These documents describe the parties' respective proposals for the scope of the environmental studies that should be performed as part of the relicensing process. On September 26, 2011, third parties submitted comments regarding the parties' respective “Revised Study Plan” documents. On September 26, 2011, FirstEnergy submitted comments regarding certain factual and legal matters asserted in the Seneca Nation's Revised Study Plan document. On October 7, 2011, FirstEnergy submitted further comments to definerefute certain factual and legal arguments that were advanced by the Seneca Nation in comments that were submitted on September 26, 2011. On October 11, 2011, FERC Staff issued letters that finalize the studies that are to be performed. FirstEnergy and the Seneca Nation each will perform certain environmental and operationalthe studies to support their respective applications. These steps are expected todescribed in the October 11, 2011 Staff determination. The study process will run through approximately November of 2013.

FirstEnergy cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings at this time.

11.12. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
FirstEnergy has four types of stock-based compensation programs — LTIP, EDCP, ESOP and DCPD, as described below.
Allegheny’s stock-based awards were converted into FirstEnergy stock-based awards as of the date of the merger. These awards, referred to below as converted Allegheny awards, were adjusted in terms of the number of awards and, where applicable, the exercise price thereof, to reflect the merger’s common stock exchange ratio of 0.667 of a share of FirstEnergy common stock for each share of AlleghenyAE common stock.
(A) LTIP
FirstEnergy’s LTIP includes four forms of stock-based compensation awards — stock options, performance shares, restricted stock and restricted stock units.
Under FirstEnergy’s LTIP, total awards cannot exceed 29.1 million shares of common stock or their equivalent. Only stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units have currently been designated to be settled in common stock, with vesting periods ranging from two months to ten years.years. Performance share awards are currently designated to be paidsettled in cash rather than common stock and therefore do not count against the limit on stock-based awards. There were 5.6 million shares available for future awards under the LTIP as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011.
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units
Restricted common stock (restricted stock) and restricted stock unit (stock unit) activity for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2011, was as follows:
 SixNine Months Ended
 Ended
JuneSeptember 30, 2011
Restricted stock and stock units outstanding as of January 1, 20111,878,022
Granted907,898891,881
Converted AlleghenyAE restricted stock645,197
Exercised(428,686435,358)
Forfeited(71,775213,039)
Restricted stock and stock units outstanding as of JuneSeptember 30, 20112,782,7202,914,639


The 891,881907,898 shares of restricted common stock granted during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, had a grant-date fair value of $33.2$33.8 million and a weighted-average vesting period of 2.742.76 years.
Restricted stock units include awards that will be settled in a specific number of shares of common stock after the service condition has been met. Restricted stock units also include performance-based awards that will be settled after the service condition has been met in a specified number of shares of common stock based on FirstEnergy’s performance compared to annual target performance metrics.
Compensation expense recognized during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, for restricted stock and restricted stock units, net of amounts capitalized, was approximately $27$43 million and $20$40 million, respectively.

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Stock Options
Stock option activity for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 was as follows:


         
      Weighted 
      Average 
  Number of  Exercise 
Stock Option Activities Shares  Price 
         
Stock options outstanding as of January 1, 2011 (all exercisable)  2,889,066  $35.18 
Options granted  662,122   37.75 
Converted Allegheny options  1,805,811   41.75 
Options exercised  (691,304)  31.38 
Options forfeited/expired  (78,978)  71.71 
       
Stock options outstanding as of June 30, 2011  4,586,717  $38.09 
       
(3,924,595 options exercisable)        
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Stock Option Activities Number of Shares 
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
Stock options outstanding as of January 1, 2011 (all exercisable) 2,889,066
 $35.18
Options granted 662,122
 37.75
Converted AE options 1,805,811
 41.75
Options exercised (847,261) 31.20
Options forfeited/expired (110,085) 71.65
Stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2011 4,399,653
 $38.12
(3,737,531 options exercisable)   

Compensation expense recognized for stock options during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, was $0.3 million. $0.5 million. No expense was recognized during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010.2010. Options granted during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, had a grant-date fair value of $3.3$3.3 million and an expected weighted-average vesting period of 3.79 years.
Options outstanding by exercise price as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, were as follows:
             
      Weighted  Remaining 
  Shares Under  Average  Contractual 
Exercise Prices Options  Exercise Price  Life in Years 
             
$20.02 – $30.74  1,045,122  $26.54   2.02 
$30.89 – $40.93  3,160,440   37.30   4.17 
$42.72 – $51.82  3,883   51.02   0.70 
$53.06 – $62.97  54,559   56.15   3.02 
$64.52 – $71.82  9,042   67.50   5.24 
$73.39 – $80.47  311,003   80.17   3.81 
$81.19 – $89.59  2,668   85.39   6.09 
          
Total  4,586,717  $38.08   3.64 
          
Exercise Prices Shares Under Options Weighted Average Exercise Price Remaining Contractual Life in Years
$20.02 – $30.74 987,607
 $26.83
 1.77
$30.89 – $40.93 3,061,503
 37.36
 3.96
$42.72 – $51.82 3,883
 51.02
 0.45
$53.06 – $62.97 41,219
 53.94
 2.90
$64.52 – $71.82 8,671
 67.53
 4.05
$73.39 – $80.47 294,102
 80.22
 3.71
$81.19 – $89.59 2,668
 85.39
 2.81
Total 4,399,653
 $38.12
 3.44
Performance Shares
Performance shares will be settled in cash and are accounted for as liability awards. Compensation expense (income) recognized for performance shares during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, net of amounts capitalized, totaled $2$2 million and $(6)$(8) million, respectively. No performance shares under the FirstEnergy LTIP were settled during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010.2010.
(B) ESOP
During 2011, shares of FirstEnergy common stock were purchased on the open market and contributed to participants’ accounts. Total ESOP-related compensation expense for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, net of amounts capitalized and dividends on common stock, were $19was approximately $34 million and $10$31 million, respectively.
(C) EDCP
There was no material compensation expense recognized on EDCP stock units during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, and 2010.2010.
(D) DCPD
DCPD expenses recognized during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, and 2010 were approximately $2$3 million in each period. The net liability recognized for DCPD of approximately $6$6 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, is included in the caption “Retirement benefits” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Of the 1.7 million stock units authorized under the EDCP and DCPD, 1,076,7791,075,080 stock units were available for future awards as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011.

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12.13. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS
In May 2011, the FASB amended authoritative accounting guidance regarding fair value measurement. The amendment prohibits the application of block discounts for all fair value measurements, permits the fair value of certain financial instruments to be measured on the basis of the net risk exposure and allows the application of premiums or discounts to the extent consistent with the applicable unit of account. The amendment clarifies that the highest-and-best use and valuation-premise concepts are not relevant to financial instruments. Expanded disclosures are required under the amendment, including quantitative information about


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significant unobservable inputs used for Level 3 measurements, a qualitative discussion about the sensitivity of recurring Level 3 measurements to changes in unobservable inputs disclosed, a discussion of the Level 3 valuation processes, any transfers between Levels 1 and 2 and the classification of items whose fair value is not recorded but is disclosed in the notes. The amendment is effective for FirstEnergy in the first quarter of 2012. FirstEnergy does not expect this amendment to have a material effect on its financial statements.
In June 2011, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that revises the manner in which entities presentspresent comprehensive income in their financial statements. The new guidance requires entities to report components of comprehensive income in either a continuous statement of comprehensive income or two separate but consecutive statements. The new guidance does not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income and does not affect the calculation or reporting of earnings per share. The amendment is effective for FirstEnergy in the first quarter of 2012. This amendment will not have a material effect on FirstEnergy’s financial statements.
In September 2011, the FASB amended guidance regarding how entities test goodwill for impairment. Under the revised guidance, an entity is not required to calculate the fair value of a reporting unit unless the entity determines that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. The revised guidance is intended to reduce the cost and complexity of performing goodwill impairment tests and is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011, with early adoption permitted. FirstEnergy will adopt the new guidance for goodwill impairment tests performed after calendar year 2011 and does not expect that the adoption will have a significant impact on its financial statements.

13.14. SEGMENT INFORMATION
With the completion of the AlleghenyAE merger in the first quarter of 2011, FirstEnergy reorganized its management structure, which resulted in changes to its operating segments to be consistent with the manner in which management views the business. The new structure supports the combined company’s primary operations — distribution, transmission, generation and the marketing and sale of its products. The external segment reporting is consistent with the internal financial reporting used by FirstEnergy’s chief executive officer (its chief operating decision maker) to regularly assess the performance of the business and allocate resources. FirstEnergy now has three reportable operating segments — Regulated Distribution, Regulated Independent Transmission and Competitive Energy Services.
Prior to the change in composition of business segments, FirstEnergy’s business was comprised of two reportable operating segments. The Energy Delivery Services segment was comprised of FirstEnergy’s then eight existing utility operating companies that transmit and distribute electricity to customers and purchase power to serve their POLR and default service requirements. The Competitive Energy Services segment was comprised of FES, which supplies electric power to end-use customers through retail and wholesale arrangements. The “Other/Corporate” segmentamounts consisted of corporate items and other businesses that were below the quantifiable threshold for separate disclosure. Disclosures for FirstEnergy’s operating segments for 2010 have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
The changes in FirstEnergy’s reportable segments during 2011 consisted primarily of the following:
Energy Delivery Services was renamed Regulated Distribution and the operations of MP, PE and WP, which were acquired as part of the merger with Allegheny,AE, and certain regulatory asset recovery mechanisms formerly included in the “Other” segment, were placed into this segment.
A new Regulated Independent Transmission segment was created consisting of ATSI, and the operations of TrAIL Company and FirstEnergy’s interest in PATH; TrAIL and PATH were acquired as part of the merger with Allegheny.AE. The transmission assets and operations of JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, MP, PE and WP remainremained within the Regulated Distribution segment.
AE Supply, an operator of generation facilities that was acquired as part of the merger with Allegheny,AE, was placed into the Competitive Energy Services segment.
The Regulated Distribution segment distributes electricity through FirstEnergy’s ten utility operating companies, serving approximately 6 million customers within 67,000 square miles of Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Maryland, New Jersey and New York, and purchases power for its POLR, SOS and default service requirements in Ohio, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Maryland. This segment also includes the transmission operations of JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, WP, MP and PE and the regulated electric generation facilities in West Virginia and New Jersey which MP and JCP&L, respectively, own or contractually control.
The Regulated Distribution segment’s revenues are primarily derived from the delivery of electricity within FirstEnergy’s service areas, cost recovery of regulatory assets and the sale of electric generation service to retail customers who have not selected an alternative supplier (POLR, SOS or default service) in its Maryland, New Jersey, Ohio and Pennsylvania franchise areas. Its results reflect the commodity costs of securing electric generation from FES and AE Supply and from non-affiliated power suppliers and the deferral and amortization of certain fuel costs.

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The Regulated Independent Transmission segment transmits electricity through transmission lines and its revenues are primarily derived from the formula rate recovery of costs and a return on investment for capital expenditures in connection with TrAIL, PATH


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and other projects and revenues from providing transmission services to electric energy providers, power marketers and receiving transmission-related revenues from operation ofoperating a portion of the FirstEnergy transmission system. Its results reflect the net PJM and MISO transmission expenses related to the delivery of the respective generation loads. On June 1, 2011, the ATSI transmission assets previously dedicated to MISO were integrated into the PJM market. All of FirstEnergy’s assets now reside in one RTO.
The Competitive Energy Services segment, through FES and AE Supply, supplies electric power to end-use customers through retail and wholesale arrangements, including associatedaffiliated company power sales to meet a portion of the POLR and default service requirements of FirstEnergy’s Ohio and Pennsylvania utility subsidiaries and competitive retail sales to customers primarily in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Illinois, Maryland, Michigan, New Jersey and New Jersey.Maryland. FES purchases the entire output of the 18 generating facilities which it owns and operates through its FGCO subsidiary (fossil and hydroelectric generating facilities) and owns, through its NGC subsidiary, FirstEnergy’s nuclear generating facilities. FENOC, a separate subsidiary of FirstEnergy, operates and maintains NGC’s nuclear generating facilities as well as the output relating to leasehold interests of OE and TE in certain of those facilities that are subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates, pursuant to full output, cost-of-service PSAs.
The Competitive Energy Services segment also includes Allegheny’s unregulated electric generation operations, including AE Supply and AE Supply’s interest in AGC. AE Supplytogether with its consolidated subsidiary, AGC owns, operates and controls the electric generation capacity of its 18 facilities. AGC owns and sells generation capacity to AE Supply and MP, which own approximately 59% and 41% of AGC, respectively. AGC’s sole asset is a 40% undivided interest in the Bath County, Virginia pumped-storage hydroelectric generation facility and its connecting transmission facilities. All of AGC’s revenues are derived from sales of its 1,109 MW share of generation capacity from the Bath County generation facility to AE Supply and MP.
This businessCompetitive Energy Services segment controls approximately 20,000 MWs of capacity and also purchases electricity to meet sales obligations. The segment’s net income is primarily derived from affiliated and non-affiliated electric generation sales less the related costs of electricity generation, including purchased power and net transmission (including congestion) and ancillary costs charged by PJM and MISO (prior to June 1, 2011) to deliver energy to the segment’s customers.
The Other/Corporate segment contains corporate items and other businesses that are below the quantifiable threshold for separate disclosure as a reportable segment.
Financial information for each of FirstEnergy’s reportable segments is presented in the table below, which includes financial results for Allegheny beginning February 25, 2011. FES and the UtilitiesUtility Registrants do not have separate reportable operating segments.

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Segment Financial Information
                         
      Competitive  Regulated          
  Regulated  Energy  Independent  Other/  Reconciling    
Three Months Ended Distribution  Services  Transmission  Corporate  Adjustments  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
June 30, 2011
                        
External revenues $2,485  $1,495  $105  $(30) $(7) $4,048 
Internal revenues     318         (306)  12 
                   
Total revenues  2,485   1,813   105   (30)  (313)  4,060 
Depreciation and amortization  240   107   18   7      372 
Investment income (loss), net  27   15      1   (12)  31 
Net interest charges  145   67   11   21   1   245 
Income taxes  108   7   18   (30)  (2)  101 
Net income (loss)  184   12   31   (51)  (5)  171 
Total assets  26,932   17,146   2,339   1,179      47,596 
Total goodwill  5,551   905            6,456 
Property additions  302   197   45   25      569 
                         
June 30, 2010
                        
External revenues $2,314  $795  $59  $(21) $(8) $3,139 
Internal revenues  19   539         (558)   
                   
Total revenues  2,333   1,334   59   (21)  (566)  3,139 
Depreciation and amortization  264   71   13   3      351 
Investment income (loss), net  28   13         (10)  31 
Net interest charges  124   33   5   9   (4)  167 
Income taxes  81   75   7   (12)  (17)  134 
Net income (loss)  132   121   11   (20)  12   256 
Total assets  21,457   11,102   993   914      34,466 
Total goodwill  5,551   24            5,575 
Property additions  157   290   15   27      489 
                         
Six Months Ended
                        
                         
June 30, 2011
                        
External revenues $4,753  $2,736  $172  $(53) $(16) $7,592 
Internal revenues     661         (617)  44 
                   
Total revenues  4,753   3,397   172   (53)  (633)  7,636 
Depreciation and amortization  485   195   31   13      724 
Investment income (loss), net  52   21      1   (22)  52 
Net interest charges  276   122   20   40      458 
Income taxes  164   10   25   (50)  30   179 
Net income (loss)  280   17   44   (86)  (39)  216 
Total assets  26,932   17,146   2,339   1,179      47,596 
Total goodwill  5,551   905            6,456 
Property additions  479   411   72   56      1,018 
                         
June 30, 2010
                        
External revenues $4,798  $1,514  $116  $(43) $(14) $6,371 
Internal revenues  19   1,213         (1,165)  67 
                   
Total revenues  4,817   2,727   116   (43)  (1,179)  6,438 
Depreciation and amortization  577   148   25   6      756 
Investment income (loss), net  54   14      1   (22)  47 
Net interest charges  248   66   10   22   (7)  339 
Income taxes  143   117   14   (24)  (5)  245 
Net income (loss)  235   190   23   (39)  (4)  405 
Total assets  21,457   11,102   993   914      34,466 
Total goodwill  5,551   24            5,575 
Property additions  309   619   29   40      997 
Three Months Ended Regulated Distribution Competitive Energy Services Regulated Independent Transmission Other/Corporate Reconciling Adjustments Consolidated
  (In millions)
September 30, 2011            
External revenues $2,934
 $1,714
 $106
 $(39) $(9) $4,706
Internal revenues 1
 315
 
 
 (303) 13
Total revenues 2,935
 2,029
 106
 (39) (312) 4,719
Depreciation and amortization 282
 110
 16
 6
 
 414
Investment income (loss), net 32
 28
 
 
 (12) 48
Net interest charges 144
 73
 12
 21
 
 250
Income taxes 170
 136
 20
 (23) 8
 311
Net income (loss) 288
 232
 34
 (39) (6) 509
Total assets 26,951
 16,541
 2,353
 816
 
 46,661
Total goodwill 5,551
 897
 
 
 
 6,448
Property additions

 281
 197
 34
 
 
 512
September 30, 2010            
External revenues $2,685
 $1,002
 $73
 $(22) $(10) $3,728
Internal revenues 60
 599
 
 
 (659) 
Total revenues 2,745
 1,601
 73
 (22) (669) 3,728
Depreciation and amortization 278
 67
 9
 4
 
 358
Investment income (loss), net 24
 27
 
 1
 (6) 46
Net interest charges 125
 33
 6
 7
 (4) 167
Income taxes 124
 (16) 13
 (9) 7
 119
Net income (loss) 202
 (26) 22
 (14) (9) 175
Total assets 21,763
 11,078
 1,011
 856
 
 34,708
Total goodwill 5,551
 24
 
 
 
 5,575
Property additions

 191
 264
 18
 (2) 
 471
Nine Months Ended            
September 30, 2011            
External revenues $7,687
 $4,450
 $278
 $(92) $(25) $12,298
Internal revenues 1
 976
 
 
 (920) 57
Total revenues 7,688
 5,426
 278
 (92) (945) 12,355
Depreciation and amortization 767
 305
 47
 19
 
 1,138
Investment income (loss), net 84
 49
 
 1
 (34) 100
Net interest charges 420
 195
 32
 61
 
 708
Income taxes 334
 146
 45
 (73) 38
 490
Net income (loss) 568
 249
 78
 (125) (45) 725
Total assets 26,951
 16,541
 2,353
 816
 
 46,661
Total goodwill 5,551
 897
 
 
 
 6,448
Property additions

 760
 608
 105
 56
 
 1,529
September 30, 2010            
External revenues $7,483
 $2,518
 $189
 $(65) $(24) $10,101
Internal revenues 79
 1,812
 
 
 (1,824) 67
Total revenues 7,562
 4,330
 189
 (65) (1,848) 10,168
Depreciation and amortization 855
 215
 34
 10
 
 1,114
Investment income (loss), net 78
 41
 
 2
 (28) 93
Net interest charges 373
 99
 16
 29
 (11) 506
Income taxes 267
 101
 27
 (33) 2
 364
Net income (loss) 437
 164
 45
 (53) (13) 580
Total assets 21,763
 11,078
 1,011
 856
 
 34,708
Total goodwill 5,551
 24
 
 
 
 5,575
Property additions 499
 883
 47
 38
 
 1,467

Reconciling adjustments primarily consist of elimination of intersegment transactions.



76


14. IMPAIRMENT OF15. IMPAIRMENTS AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS PENDING SALE
FirstEnergy reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. The recoverability of a long-lived asset is measured by comparing its carrying value to the sum of undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If the carrying value is greater than the undiscounted cash flows, impairment exists and a loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its estimated fair value. The following events described in the sections below occurred during for the first six months of 2011 that indicated the carrying value of certain assets may not be recoverable.

74


Fremont Energy Center
On March 11, 2011, FirstEnergy and American Municipal Power, Inc., entered into an agreement for the sale of Fremont Energy Center, which includes two natural gas combined-cycle combustion turbines and a steam turbine capable of producing 544 MW of load-following capacity and 163 MW of peaking capacity. The execution of this agreement triggered a need to evaluate the recoverability of the carrying value of the assets associated with the Fremont Energy Center. The estimated fair value of the Fremont Energy Center was based on the purchase price outlined in the sale agreement with American Municipal Power, Inc. The result of this evaluation indicated that the carrying cost of the Fremont Energy Center was not fully recoverable. As a result of the recoverability evaluation, FirstEnergy recorded an impairment charge of $11$11 million to operating income during the quarter ended March 31, 2011.2011. On July 28, 2011, FirstEnergy closed the sale of Fremont Energy Center to American Municipal Power, Inc.
Peaking Facilities
During the first sixnine months of 2011, FirstEnergy assessed the carrying values of certain peaking facilities that will more likely than not be sold or disposed of before the end of their useful lives. The estimated fair values were based on estimated sales prices quoted in an active market. The result of this evaluation indicated that the carrying costs of the peaking facilities were not fully recoverable. FirstEnergy recorded impairment charges of $7$3 million and $21$23 million during the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, respectively, as a result of the recoverability evaluation. On October 18, 2011, FirstEnergy closed on the sale of the Richland and Stryker Peaking Facilities which are capable of generating a total of 450 MW of peaking capacity.
Signal Peak
On October 18, 2011, FirstEnergy announced that a subsidiary of Gunvor Group, Ltd purchased a one-third interest in the Signal Peak joint venture in which FEV held a 50% interest. As part of the transaction, FirstEnergy received approximately $257.5 million in proceeds and retained a 33-1/3% equity ownership in the joint venture. The transaction will result in an estimated after-tax gain of approximately $370 million, which includes a revaluation of its retained equity ownership. FirstEnergy previously consolidated this joint venture and, as a result of the sale, its retained 33-1/3% interest will be accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
As of September 30, 2011, assets and liabilities of the Signal Peak mining and transportation operations that were reclassified on FirstEnergy's Consolidated Balance Sheet include the following:
(In millions) 
Assets Pending Sale: 
 Current assets$17
 Property, plant and equipment369
 Deferred charges and other assets16
  402
   
Liabilities Related to Assets Pending Sale: 
 Current liabilities31
 Long-term debt360
 Noncurrent liabilities10
  401
Net Assets Pending Sale$1

In addition, the Noncontrolling interest reported on FirstEnergy's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2011, included approximately $(50) million relating to the joint venture.

15.16. ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
FirstEnergy has recognized applicable legal obligations for AROs and theirthe associated cost forof nuclear power plant decommissioning, reclamation of sludge disposal ponds and closure of coal ash disposal sites. In addition, FirstEnergy has recognized conditional asset retirement obligations, (primarilyprimarily for asbestos remediation).remediation.
The ARO liabilities for FES, OE and TE primarily relate to the decommissioning of the Beaver Valley, Davis-Besse and Perry nuclear


77


generating facilities (OE for its leasehold interestinterests in Beaver Valley Unit 2 and Perry and TE for its leasehold interest in Beaver Valley Unit 2). The ARO liabilities for JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec primarily relate to the decommissioning of the TMI-2 nuclear generating facility. FES, OE, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec use an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of their nuclear decommissioning ARO.
During the first quarter of 2011, studies were completed to update the estimated cost of decommissioning the Perry nuclear generating facility. The cost studies resulted in a revision to the estimated cash flows associated with the ARO liabilities of FES and OE and reduced the liability for each subsidiary in the amounts of $40$40 million and $6$6 million, respectively.
During the second quarter of 2011, studies were completed to update the estimated cost of decommissioning the Davis-Besse nuclear facility. The cost studies resulted in a revision to the estimated cash flows associated with the ARO liabilities of FES and reduced the liability for FES in the amount of $5 million.$5 million.
The revisions to the estimated cash flows had no significant impact on accretion of the obligation during the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, when compared to the same periods of 2010.2010.

16.17. SUPPLEMENTAL GUARANTOR INFORMATION
In 2007, FGCO completed a sale and leaseback transaction for its 93.825% undivided interest in Bruce Mansfield Unit 1. FES has fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed all of FGCO’s obligations under each of the leases. The related lessor notes and pass through certificates are not guaranteed by FES or FGCO, but the notes are secured by, among other things, each lessor trust’s undivided interest in Unit 1, rights and interests under the applicable lease and rights and interests under other related agreements, including FES’ lease guaranty. This transaction is classified as an operating lease under GAAP for FES and FirstEnergy and as a financing for FGCO.
The condensed consolidating statements of income for the three monthmonths and six month periodsnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010, consolidating balance sheets as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 and consolidating statements of cash flows for the threenine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and 2010 for FES (parent and guarantor), FGCO and NGC (non-guarantor) are presented below. Investments in wholly owned subsidiaries are accounted for by FES using the equity method. Results of operations for FGCO and NGC are, therefore, reflected in FES’ investment accounts and earnings as if operating lease treatment was achieved. The principal elimination entries eliminate investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions and the entries required to reflect operating lease treatment associated with the 2007 Bruce Mansfield Unit 1 sale and leaseback transaction.

75





78


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
                     
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2011 FES  FGCO  NGC  Eliminations  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
                     
REVENUES
 $1,275  $535  $393  $(911) $1,292 
                
                     
EXPENSES:
                    
Fuel  6   266   44      316 
Purchased power from affiliates  902   9   65   (911)  65 
Purchased power from non-affiliates  332   (3)        329 
Other operating expenses  159   115   143   12   429 
Provision for depreciation  1   32   36   (1)  68 
General taxes  16   8   6      30 
Impairment of long-lived assets     7         7 
                
Total expenses  1,416   434   294   (900)  1,244 
                
                     
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
  (141)  101   99   (11)  48 
                
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                    
Investment income     1   15      16 
Miscellaneous income (expense), including net income from equity investees  123   1      (120)  4 
Interest expense — affiliates     (1)  (1)     (2)
Interest expense — other  (24)  (28)  (16)  16   (52)
Capitalized interest     5   5      10 
                
Total other income (expense)  99   (22)  3   (104)  (24)
                
                     
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  (42)  79   102   (115)  24 
                     
INCOME TAXES (BENEFITS)
  (62)  25   38   3   4 
                
                     
NET INCOME
 $20  $54  $64  $(118) $20 
                
(Unaudited)

76



For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 FES FGCO NGC Eliminations Consolidated
  (In millions)
           
REVENUES $1,445
 $686
 $371
 $(1,035) $1,467

OPERATING EXPENSES:
          
Fuel 6
 323
 57
 
 386
Purchased power from affiliates 1,031
 4
 55
 (1,035) 55
Purchased power from non-affiliates 330
 (2) 
 
 328
Other operating expenses 164
 100
 129
 12
 405
Provision for depreciation 1
 32
 37
 (1) 69
General taxes 19
 9
 3
 
 31
Impairment of long-lived assets 
 2
 
 
 2
Total operating expenses 1,551
 468
 281
 (1,024) 1,276
           
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) (106) 218
 90
 (11) 191

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
          
Investment income 
 
 28
 
 28
Miscellaneous income (expense), including net income from equity investees 187
 16
 
 (194) 9
Interest expense — affiliates 
 (1) (1) 
 (2)
Interest expense — other (24) (26) (16) 15
 (51)
Capitalized interest 
 3
 5
 
 8
Total other income (expense) 163
 (8) 16
 (179) (8)
           
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 57
 210
 106
 (190) 183

INCOME TAXES (BENEFITS)
 (53) 82
 42
 2
 73
           
NET INCOME $110
 $128
 $64
 $(192) $110


79


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
                     
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 FES  FGCO  NGC  Eliminations  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
                     
REVENUES
 $2,642  $1,278  $862  $(2,098) $2,684 
                
                     
EXPENSES:
                    
Fuel  7   560   92      659 
Purchased power from affiliates  2,087   11   134   (2,098)  134 
Purchased power from non-affiliates  629   (3)        626 
Other operating expenses  321   233   331   25   910 
Provision for depreciation  2   63   74   (3)  136 
General taxes  27   19   14      60 
Impairment charges of long-lived assets     20         20 
                
Total expenses  3,073   903   645   (2,076)  2,545 
                
                     
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
  (431)  375   217   (22)  139 
                
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                    
Investment income  1   1   20      22 
Miscellaneous income, including net income from equity investees  356   2      (350)  8 
Interest expense — affiliates  (1)  (1)  (1)     (3)
Interest expense — other  (48)  (56)  (33)  32   (105)
Capitalized interest     10   10      20 
                
Total other income (expense)  308   (44)  (4)  (318)  (58)
                
                     
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  (123)  331   213   (340)  81 
                     
INCOME TAXES (BENEFITS)
  (179)  119   80   5   25 
                
                     
NET INCOME
 $56  $212  $133  $(345) $56 
                
(Unaudited)

77


For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 FES FGCO NGC Eliminations Consolidated
  (In millions)
           
REVENUES $4,087
 $1,964
 $1,233
 $(3,133) $4,151

OPERATING EXPENSES:
          
Fuel 13
 883
 149
 
 1,045
Purchased power from affiliates 3,118
 15
 189
 (3,133) 189
Purchased power from non-affiliates 959
 (5) 
 
 954
Other operating expenses 485
 333
 460
 37
 1,315
Provision for depreciation 3
 95
 111
 (4) 205
General taxes 46
 28
 17
 
 91
Impairment of long-lived assets 
 22
 
 
 22
Total operating expenses 4,624
 1,371
 926
 (3,100) 3,821
           
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) (537) 593
 307
 (33) 330

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
          
Investment income 1
 1
 48
 
 50
Miscellaneous income, including net income from equity investees 543
 18
 
 (544) 17
Interest expense — affiliates (1) (2) (2) 
 (5)
Interest expense — other (72) (82) (49) 47
 (156)
Capitalized interest 
 13
 15
 
 28
Total other income (expense) 471
 (52) 12
 (497) (66)
           
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES (66) 541
 319
 (530) 264

INCOME TAXES (BENEFITS)
 (232) 201
 122
 7
 98
           
NET INCOME $166
 $340
 $197
 $(537) $166



80


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
                     
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 FES  FGCO  NGC  Eliminations  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
                     
REVENUES
 $1,307  $581  $339  $(901) $1,326 
                
                     
EXPENSES:
                    
Fuel  7   302   34      343 
Purchased power from affiliates  913   8   49   (901)  69 
Purchased power from non-affiliates  310            310 
Other operating expenses  81   94   117   12   304 
Provision for depreciation  1   27   36   (1)  63 
General taxes  6   9   7      22 
                
Total expenses  1,318   440   243   (890)  1,111 
                
                     
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
  (11)  141   96   (11)  215 
                
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                    
Investment income  2      11      13 
Miscellaneous income, including net income from equity investees  151   1      (148)  4 
Interest expense — affiliates     (2)        (2)
Interest expense — other  (24)  (28)  (15)  16   (51)
Capitalized interest     20   4      24 
                
Total other income (expense)  129   (9)     (132)  (12)
                
                     
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  118   132   96   (143)  203 
                     
INCOME TAXES (BENEFITS)
  (16)  48   34   3   69 
                
                     
NET INCOME
 $134  $84  $62  $(146) $134 
                
(Unaudited)

78


For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 FES FGCO NGC Eliminations Consolidated
  (In millions)
           
REVENUES $1,576
 $645
 $381
 $(1,013) $1,589

OPERATING EXPENSES:
          
Fuel 13
 329
 49
 
 391
Purchased power from affiliates 1,059
 13
 57
 (1,013) 116
Purchased power from non-affiliates 446
 
 
 
 446
Other operating expenses 84
 96
 116
 12
 308
Provision for depreciation 1
 24
 36
 (1) 60
General taxes 6
 9
 7
 
 22
 Impairment of long-lived assets 
 292
 
 
 292
Total operating expenses 1,609
 763
 265
 (1,002) 1,635
           
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) (33) (118) 116
 (11) (46)
           
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):          
Investment income 1
 
 29
 
 30
Miscellaneous income, including net income from equity investees 5
 2
 
 (4) 3
Interest expense — affiliates 
 (2) 
 
 (2)
Interest expense — other (25) (26) (15) 16
 (50)
Capitalized interest 
 19
 4
 
 23
Total other income (expense) (19) (7) 18
 12
 4

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 (52) (125) 134
 1
 (42)
INCOME TAXES (BENEFITS) (15) (44) 52
 2
 (5)
           

NET INCOME (LOSS)
 $(37) $(81) $82
 $(1) $(37)



81


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
                     
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 FES  FGCO  NGC  Eliminations  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
 
REVENUES
 $2,674  $1,149  $765  $(1,874) $2,714 
                
                     
EXPENSES:
                    
Fuel  12   582   77      671 
Purchased power from affiliates  1,881   12   111   (1,874)  130 
Purchased power from non-affiliates  760            760 
Other operating expenses  134   194   256   24   608 
Provision for depreciation  2   54   73   (3)  126 
General taxes  11   24   14      49 
Impairment of long-lived assets     2         2 
                
Total expenses  2,800   868   531   (1,853)  2,346 
                
                     
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
  (126)  281   234   (21)  368 
                
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                    
Investment income  4      10      14 
Miscellaneous income, including net income from equity investees  317   1      (311)  7 
Interest expense to affiliates     (4)  (1)     (5)
Interest expense — other  (48)  (54)  (31)  32   (101)
Capitalized interest     36   8      44 
                
Total other income (expense)  273   (21)  (14)  (279)  (41)
                
                     
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
  147   260   220   (300)  327 
                     
INCOME TAXES (BENEFITS)
  (67)  97   78   5   113 
                
                     
NET INCOME
 $214  $163  $142  $(305) $214 
                
(Unaudited)

79



For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 FES FGCO NGC Eliminations Consolidated
  (In millions)
           
REVENUES $4,250
 $1,794
 $1,146
 $(2,887) $4,303

OPERATING EXPENSES:
          
Fuel 26
 911
 125
 
 1,062
Purchased power from affiliates 2,940
 26
 167
 (2,887) 246
Purchased power from non-affiliates 1,206
 
 
 
 1,206
Other operating expenses 218
 290
 372
 36
 916
Provision for depreciation 3
 78
 109
 (4) 186
General taxes 18
 32
 21
 
 71
Impairment of long-lived assets 
 294
 
 
 294
Total operating expenses 4,411
 1,631
 794
 (2,855) 3,981
           
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) (161) 163
 352
 (32) 322

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
          
Investment income 4
 1
 39
 
 44
Miscellaneous income, including net income from equity investees 323
 2
 
 (315) 10
Interest expense to affiliates 
 (6) (1) 
 (7)
Interest expense — other (72) (81) (46) 48
 (151)
Capitalized interest 1
 55
 11
 
 67
Total other income (expense) 256
 (29) 3
 (267) (37)
           
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 95
 134
 355
 (299) 285

INCOME TAXES (BENEFITS)
 (82) 52
 130
 8
 108
           
NET INCOME $177
 $82
 $225
 $(307) $177



82


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
                     
As of June 30, 2011 FES  FGCO  NGC  Eliminations  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
ASSETS
                    
CURRENT ASSETS:
                    
Cash and cash equivalents $  $6  $  $  $6 
Receivables-                    
Customers  450            450 
Associated companies  481   425   263   (679)  490 
Other  24   23   4      51 
Notes receivable from associated companies  6   410   74      490 
Materials and supplies, at average cost  54   253   192      499 
Derivatives  221            221 
Prepayments and other  34   14   1      49 
                
   1,270   1,131   534   (679)  2,256 
                
                     
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
                    
In service  101   6,105   5,634   (385)  11,455 
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation  19   2,067   2,298   (178)  4,206 
                
   82   4,038   3,336   (207)  7,249 
Construction work in progress  10   198   486      694 
Property, plant and equipment held for sale, net     487         487 
                
   92   4,723   3,822   (207)  8,430 
                
                     
INVESTMENTS:
                    
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts        1,184      1,184 
Investment in associated companies  5,302         (5,302)   
Other  1   9         10 
                
   5,303   9   1,184   (5,302)  1,194 
                
                     
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
                    
Accumulated deferred income tax benefits  18   344      (362)   
Customer intangibles  129            129 
Goodwill  24            24 
Property taxes     16   25      41 
Unamortized sale and leaseback costs     6      70   76 
Derivatives  135            135 
Other  39   97   7   (68)  75 
                
   345   463   32   (360)  480 
                
  $7,010  $6,326  $5,572  $(6,548) $12,360 
                
                     
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
                    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
                    
Currently payable long-term debt $1  $436  $671  $(20) $1,088 
Short-term borrowings-                    
Associated companies  453   88         541 
Other     1         1 
Accounts payable-                    
Associated companies  665   231   165   (668)  393 
Other  80   111         191 
Derivatives  242            242 
Other  69   137   46   10   262 
                
   1,510   1,004   882   (678)  2,718 
                
CAPITALIZATION:
                    
Total equity  3,858   2,728   2,556   (5,285)  3,857 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  1,483   2,050   706   (1,239)  3,000 
                
   5,341   4,778   3,262   (6,524)  6,857 
                
                     
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
                    
Deferred gain on sale and leaseback transaction           942   942 
Accumulated deferred income taxes        504   (288)  216 
Asset retirement obligations     28   847      875 
Retirement benefits  50   245         295 
Lease market valuation liability     194         194 
Derivatives  85            85 
Other  24   77   77      178 
                
   159   544   1,428   654   2,785 
                
  $7,010  $6,326  $5,572  $(6,548) $12,360 
                
(Unaudited)

80


As of September 30, 2011 FES FGCO NGC Eliminations Consolidated
  (In millions)
ASSETS          
CURRENT ASSETS:          
Cash and cash equivalents $
 $6
 $
 $
 $6
Receivables-          
Customers 452
 
 
 
 452
Affiliated companies 438
 504
 234
 (698) 478
Other 22
 21
 18
 
 61
Notes receivable from affiliated companies 262
 921
 2
 (845) 340
Materials and supplies, at average cost 58
 224
 195
 
 477
Derivatives 170
 
 
 
 170
Prepayments and other 49
 12
 
 
 61
  1,451
 1,688
 449
 (1,543) 2,045
           
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:          
In service 82
 6,111
 5,632
 (385) 11,440
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation 17
 2,097
 2,379
 (179) 4,314
  65
 4,014
 3,253
 (206) 7,126
Construction work in progress 13
 216
 589
 
 818
Property, plant and equipment held for sale, net 
 
 
 
 
  78
 4,230
 3,842
 (206) 7,944
INVESTMENTS:          
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts 
 
 1,187
 
 1,187
Investment in affiliated companies 5,486
 
 
 (5,486) 
Other 1
 9
 
 
 10
  5,487
 9
 1,187
 (5,486) 1,197
           
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:          
Accumulated deferred income tax benefits 12
 286
 
 (298) 
Customer intangibles 126
 
 
 
 126
Goodwill 24
 
 
 
 24
Property taxes 
 16
 25
 
 41
Unamortized sale and leaseback costs 
 
 
 68
 68
Derivatives 136
 
 
 
 136
Other 39
 102
 10
 (68) 83
  337
 404
 35
 (298) 478
  $7,353
 $6,331
 $5,513
 $(7,533) $11,664
           
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION          
CURRENT LIABILITIES:          
Currently payable long-term debt $1
 $385
 $512
 $(21) $877
Short-term borrowings-          
Affiliated companies 750
 70
 25
 (845) 
Accounts payable-          
Affiliated companies 689
 268
 159
 (691) 425
Other 80
 90
 
 
 170
Derivatives 175
 
 
 
 175
Other 75
 182
 50
 16
 323
  1,770
 995
 746
 (1,541) 1,970
CAPITALIZATION:          
Total equity 3,958
 2,858
 2,608
 (5,466) 3,958
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations 1,484
 1,942
 706
 (1,240) 2,892
  5,442
 4,800
 3,314
 (6,706) 6,850
           
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:          
Deferred gain on sale and leaseback transaction 
 
 
 934
 934
Accumulated deferred income taxes 
 
 523
 (220) 303
Asset retirement obligations 
 27
 862
 
 889
Retirement benefits 51
 248
 
 
 299
Lease market valuation liability 
 183
 
 
 183
Derivatives 67
 
 
 
 67
Other 23
 78
 68
 
 169
  141
 536
 1,453
 714
 2,844
  $7,353
 $6,331
 $5,513
 $(7,533) $11,664


83


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
                     
As of December 31, 2010 FES  FGCO  NGC  Eliminations  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
ASSETS
                    
CURRENT ASSETS:
                    
Cash and cash equivalents $  $9  $  $  $9 
Receivables-                    
Customers  366            366 
Associated companies  333   357   126   (338)  478 
Other  21   56   13      90 
Notes receivable from associated companies  34   189   174      397 
Materials and supplies, at average cost  41   276   228      545 
Derivatives  182            182 
Prepayments and other  48   10   1      59 
                
   1,025   897   542   (338)  2,126 
                
                     
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
                    
In service  96   6,198   5,412   (385)  11,321 
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation  17   2,020   2,162   (175)  4,024 
                
   79   4,178   3,250   (210)  7,297 
Construction work in progress  9   520   534      1,063 
                
   88   4,698   3,784   (210)  8,360 
                
                     
INVESTMENTS:
                    
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts        1,146      1,146 
Investment in associated companies  4,942         (4,942)   
Other     12         12 
                
   4,942   12   1,146   (4,942)  1,158 
                
                     
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
                    
Accumulated deferred income tax benefits  43   412      (455)   
Customer intangibles  134            134 
Goodwill  24            24 
Property taxes     16   25      41 
Unamortized sale and leaseback costs     10      63   73 
Derivatives  98            98 
Other  21   71   14   (58)  48 
                
   320   509   39   (450)  418 
                
  $6,375  $6,116  $5,511  $(5,940) $12,062 
                
                     
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
                    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
                    
Currently payable long-term debt $101  $419  $632  $(20) $1,132 
Short-term borrowings-                    
Associated companies     12         12 
Accounts payable-                    
Associated companies  351   213   250   (347)  467 
Other  139   102         241 
Derivatives  266            266 
Other  56   183   46   37   322 
                
   913   929   928   (330)  2,440 
                
                     
CAPITALIZATION:
                    
Common stockholder’s equity  3,788   2,515   2,414   (4,929)  3,788 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations  1,519   2,119   793   (1,250)  3,181 
                
   5,307   4,634   3,207   (6,179)  6,969 
                
                     
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
                    
Deferred gain on sale and leaseback transaction           959   959 
Accumulated deferred income taxes        448   (390)  58 
Asset retirement obligations     27   865      892 
Retirement benefits  48   237         285 
Lease market valuation liability     217         217 
Derivatives  81            81 
Other  26   72   63      161 
                
   155   553   1,376   569   2,653 
                
  $6,375  $6,116  $5,511  $(5,940) $12,062 
                
(Unaudited)

81


As of December 31, 2010 FES FGCO NGC Eliminations Consolidated
  (In millions)
ASSETS          
CURRENT ASSETS:          
Cash and cash equivalents $
 $9
 $
 $
 $9
Receivables-          
Customers 366
 
 
 
 366
Affiliated companies 333
 357
 126
 (338) 478
Other 21
 56
 13
 
 90
Notes receivable from affiliated companies 34
 189
 174
 
 397
Materials and supplies, at average cost 41
 276
 228
 
 545
Derivatives 182
 
 
 
 182
Prepayments and other 48
 10
 1
 
 59
  1,025
 897
 542
 (338) 2,126
           
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:          
In service 96
 6,198
 5,412
 (385) 11,321
Less — Accumulated provision for depreciation 17
 2,020
 2,162
 (175) 4,024
  79
 4,178
 3,250
 (210) 7,297
Construction work in progress 9
 520
 534
 
 1,063
  88
 4,698
 3,784
 (210) 8,360
           
INVESTMENTS:          
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts 
 
 1,146
 
 1,146
Investment in affiliated companies 4,942
 
 
 (4,942) 
Other 
 12
 
 
 12
  4,942
 12
 1,146
 (4,942) 1,158
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:          
Accumulated deferred income tax benefits 43
 412
 
 (455) 
Customer intangibles 134
 
 
 
 134
Goodwill 24
 
 
 
 24
Property taxes 
 16
 25
 
 41
Unamortized sale and leaseback costs 
 10
 
 63
 73
Derivatives 98
 
 
 
 98
Other 21
 71
 14
 (58) 48
  320
 509
 39
 (450) 418
  $6,375
 $6,116
 $5,511
 $(5,940) $12,062

LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
          
CURRENT LIABILITIES:          
Currently payable long-term debt $101
 $419
 $632
 $(20) $1,132
Short-term borrowings-          
Affiliated companies 
 12
 
 
 12
Accounts payable-          
Affiliated companies 351
 213
 250
 (347) 467
Other 139
 102
 
 
 241
Derivatives 266
 
 
 
 266
Other 56
 183
 46
 37
 322
  913
 929
 928
 (330) 2,440
           
CAPITALIZATION:          
Common stockholder’s equity 3,788
 2,515
 2,414
 (4,929) 3,788
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations 1,519
 2,119
 793
 (1,250) 3,181
  5,307
 4,634
 3,207
 (6,179) 6,969
           
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:          
Deferred gain on sale and leaseback transaction 
 
 
 959
 959
Accumulated deferred income taxes 
 
 448
 (390) 58
Asset retirement obligations 
 27
 865
 
 892
Retirement benefits 48
 237
 
 
 285
Lease market valuation liability 
 217
 
 
 217
Derivatives 81
 
 
 
 81
Other 26
 72
 63
 
 161
  155
 553
 1,376
 569
 2,653
  $6,375
 $6,116
 $5,511
 $(5,940) $12,062



84


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
                     
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 FES  FGCO  NGC  Eliminations  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
                     
NET CASH PROVIDED FROM (USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 $(329) $321  $200  $(10) $182 
                
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                    
New Financing-                    
Long-term debt     140   107      247 
Short-term borrowings, net  453   77         530 
Redemptions and Repayments-                    
Long-term debt  (135)  (192)  (155)  10   (472)
Other  (9)  (1)  (1)     (11)
                
Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities  309   24   (49)  10   294 
                
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                    
Property additions  (6)  (109)  (219)     (334)
Sales of investment securities held in trusts        513      513 
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts        (545)     (545)
Loans to associated companies, net  28   (221)  100      (93)
Customer acquisition costs  (2)           (2)
Other     (18)        (18)
                
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities  20   (348)  (151)     (479)
                
                     
Net change in cash and cash equivalents     (3)        (3)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     9         9 
                
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $  $6  $  $  $6 
                
(Unaudited)

82


For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 FES FGCO NGC Eliminations Consolidated
  (In millions)
           
NET CASH PROVIDED FROM (USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES $(367) $539
 $374
 $(9) $537

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
          
New Financing-          
Long-term debt 
 140
 107
 
 247
  Short-term borrowings, net 750
 59
 25
 (834) 
Redemptions and Repayments-          
Long-term debt (136) (351) (313) 9
 (791)
  Short-term borrowings, net 
 
 
 (12) (12)
Other (8) (1) (2) 1
 (10)
Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities 606
 (153) (183) (836) (566)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
          
Property additions (8) (143) (322) 
 (473)
Proceeds from asset sales 9
 510
 
 
 519
Sales of investment securities held in trusts 
 
 1,613
 
 1,613
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts 
 
 (1,654) 
 (1,654)
Loans to affiliated companies, net (228) (732) 172
 845
 57
Customer acquisition costs (2) 
 
 
 (2)
Other (10) (24) 
 
 (34)
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities (239) (389) (191) 845
 26

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
 
 (3) 
 
 (3)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 
 9
 
 
 9
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $
 $6
 $
 $
 $6


85


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
                     
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 FES  FGCO  NGC  Eliminations  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
NET CASH PROVIDED FROM (USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 $(223) $163  $287  $(9) $218 
                
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                    
New Financing-                    
Short-term borrowings, net     76         76 
Redemptions and Repayments-                    
Long-term debt     (261)  (43)  9   (295)
Other  (1)           (1)
                
Net cash used for financing activities  (1)  (185)  (43)  9   (220)
                
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                    
Property additions  (4)  (333)  (229)     (566)
Proceeds from asset sales     116         116 
Sales of investment securities held in trusts        957      957 
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts        (979)     (979)
Loans to associated companies, net  332   241   58      631 
Customer acquisition costs  (105)           (105)
Leasehold improvement payments to associated companies        (51)     (51)
Other  1   (2)        (1)
                
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities  224   22   (244)     2 
                
 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period               
                
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $  $  $  $  $ 
                
(Unaudited)

83

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 FES FGCO NGC Eliminations Consolidated
  (In millions)
           
NET CASH PROVIDED FROM (USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES $(289) $402
 $520
 $(9) $624

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
          
New Financing-          
Long-term debt 
 250
 
 
 250
Redemptions and Repayments-          
Long-term debt (1) (261) (43) 9
 (296)
Other (1) 
 
 
 (1)
Net cash used for financing activities (2) (11) (43) 9
 (47)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:          
Property additions (5) (417) (379) 
 (801)
Proceeds from asset sales 
 117
 
 
 117
Sales of investment securities held in trusts 
 
 1,478
 
 1,478
Purchases of investment securities held in trusts 
 
 (1,511) 
 (1,511)
Loans to affiliated companies, net 406
 (89) (14) 
 303
Customer acquisition costs (110) 
 
 
 (110)
Leasehold improvement payments to affiliated companies 
 
 (51) 
 (51)
Other 
 (2) 
 
 (2)
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities 291
 (391) (477) 
 (577)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $
 $
 $
 $
 $


86


Item 2.
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant and Subsidiaries
FIRSTENERGY CORP.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Earnings availableAvailable to FirstEnergy Corp. in the third quarter of 2011 were $181$511 million, or basic and diluted earnings of $0.43$1.22 per share of common stock, compared with $265$179 million, or basic and diluted earnings of $0.87$0.59 per share of common stock in the secondthird quarter of 2010. Earnings availableAvailable to FirstEnergy Corp. in the first sixnine months of 2011 were $231$742 million or basic and diluted earnings of $0.61$1.89 ($1.88 diluted) per share of common stock, compared with $420$599 million or basic earnings of $1.38 ($1.37$1.97 ($1.96 diluted) per share of common stock in the first sixnine months of 2010. The principal reasons for the decreaseschanges in basic earnings per share are summarized below.
         
  Three Months  Six Months 
Change In Basic Earnings Per Share From Prior Year(1) Ended June 30  Ended June 30 
Basic Earnings Per Share - 2010 $0.87  $1.38 
Non-core asset sales/impairments  (0.01)  (0.04)
Trust securities impairments  0.01   0.02 
Mark-to-market adjustments  (0.10)  (0.02)
Income tax charge from healthcare legislation - 2010     0.04 
Regulatory charges - 2011  (0.01)  (0.05)
Regulatory charges - 2010     0.08 
Litigation resolution  (0.06)  (0.07)
Merger related costs  (0.02)  (0.31)
Segment operating results -(2)
        
Regulated Distribution  0.02    
Competitive Energy Services  (0.15)  (0.24)
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized  (0.04)  (0.08)
Merger accounting — commodity contracts  (0.08)  (0.12)
Net merger accretion(3)
  0.02   0.06 
Settlement of uncertain tax positions  (0.03)  (0.05)
Other expenses  0.01   0.01 
       
Basic Earnings Per Share - 2011 $0.43  $0.61 
       
Change In Basic Earnings Per Share From Prior Year Three Months Ended September 30 Nine Months Ended September 30
Basic Earnings Per Share - 2010 $0.59
 $1.97
Non-core asset sales/impairments 0.58
 0.54
Trust securities impairments (0.01) 0.01
Mark-to-market adjustments 0.02
 
Income tax charge from healthcare legislation - 2010 
 0.04
Regulatory charges 0.02
 0.06
Litigation resolution (0.01) (0.07)
Merger-related costs 0.03
 (0.27)
Segment operating results(1) -
    
Regulated Distribution 0.02
 0.02
Competitive Energy Services 0.13
 (0.09)
Regulated Independent Transmission (0.03) (0.05)
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized (0.05) (0.13)
Merger accounting — commodity contracts (0.06) (0.18)
Net merger accretion(2)
 0.01
 0.10
Settlement of uncertain tax positions 
 (0.05)
Other (0.02) (0.01)
Basic Earnings Per Share - 2011 $1.22
 $1.89
(1)
Amounts shown are net of income tax effect
(2)Excludes amounts that are shown separately
(3)
(2)
Excludes merger accounting — commodity contracts, regulatory charges, mark-to-market adjustments and merger-related costs that are shown separately
Merger
On February 25, 2011, the merger between FirstEnergy and AlleghenyAE closed. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger between FirstEnergy, Element Merger Sub Inc., a Maryland corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy (Merger Sub) and AE, Merger Sub merged with and into AE with AE continuing as the surviving corporation and a wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy. As part of the merger, AE shareholders received 0.667 of a share of FirstEnergy common stock for each AE share outstanding as of the merger completion date and all outstanding AE equity-based employee compensation awards were converted into FirstEnergy equity-based awards on the same basis.
In connection with the merger, FirstEnergy recorded approximately $7 million of merger transaction costs of approximately $2 million ($1 million net of tax) and $14 million ($11 million net of tax) during each of the second quarter ofthree months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and approximately $89$91 million ($73 million net of tax) and $21$35 million ($26 million net of merger transaction coststax) during the first sixnine months of 2011 and 2010, respectively. These costs are included in “Other operating expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Income. FirstEnergy’s consolidated financial statements include Allegheny’s results of operations and financial position effective February 25, 2011. In addition, during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, $10$3 million ($1 million net of tax) of merger integration costs and $8$2 million ($1 million net of tax) of charges from merger settlements approved by regulatory agencies were recognized. In the first sixnine months of 2011, $85$88 million ($67 million net of tax) of merger integration costs and $32$33 million ($20 million net of tax) of charges from merger settlements approved by regulatory agencies were recognized. Charges resulting from merger settlements are not expected to be


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material in future periods.
FirstEnergy expects to achieve theits 2011 merger benefits target resulting from the merger with Allegheny.AE. Through JuneSeptember 2011, FirstEnergy has taken actions and completed savings initiatives that will allow the company to capture merger benefits of approximately $132$165 million pre-tax on an annual basis, or 63%79% of the $210 million annual target. The $132 million realized from savings initiatives completed through June, along with the impact of initiatives still underway, will be reflected in earnings throughout 2011.

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Operational Matters
TrAILRichland and Stryker Peaking Power Plants

On May 19,October 18, 2011 TrAIL’s 500-kV transmission line, spanning more than 150 miles from southwestern Pennsylvania through West Virginia to northern Virginia, was completed and energized.
ATSI Integrated into PJM
On June 1, 2011, ATSI successfully integrated into PJM. With this transition, all of FirstEnergy’s generation, transmission and distribution facilities are now in PJM.
Perry Refueling
On June 7, 2011, the Perry Plant returned to service following a scheduled shutdown for refueling and maintenance which began on April 18, 2011. During the outage, 248 of the 748 fuel assemblies were replaced and safety inspections were successfully conducted. Additionally, numerous preventative maintenance activities and improvement projects were completed that we believe will result in continued safe and reliable operations, including replacement of several control rod blades, rewind of the generator, and routine work on more than 150 valves, pumps and motors.
New Nuclear Emergency Operations Facilities
In June 2011, FENOC broke ground for new Emergency Operations Facilities for the Beaver Valley Power Station and Perry Nuclear Power Plant. Each of the 12,000 square-foot facilities will house activities related to maintaining public health and safety during the unlikely event of an emergency at the plant and allow for improved coordination between the plant, state and local emergency management agencies. FENOC is expected to break ground for a similar facility for the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station in August 2011.
Fremont Energy Center
On July 28, 2011,, FirstEnergy closed on the previously announced sale of Fremont Energy Centerits Richland (432 MW) and Stryker (18 MW) Peaking Facilities for approximately $80 million. The proceeds from the sale of these non-core assets will be used to American Municipal Power, Inc. for $510reduce FirstEnergy's net debt position.

Signal Peak

On October 18, 2011, FirstEnergy announced that Gunvor Group, Ltd. purchased a one-third interest in the Signal Peak coal mine in Montana. The sale strengthens FirstEnergy's balance sheet in the following ways:

Proceeds of $257.5 million based will be used to reduce FirstEnergy's net debt position
De-consolidation of Signal Peak will result in the reduction of indebtedness by $360 million and an increase to equity of $50 million on 685 MWFirstEnergy’s Consolidated Balance Sheet
Estimated gain on sale and revaluation of output. The purchase price can be incrementally increased, not to exceedremaining ownership stake will increase equity by an additional $16$370 million

Following the sale, FirstEnergy, through its wholly owned subsidiary, FEV, has a one-third interest in Global Mining Holding Company, LLC, a joint venture that owns Signal Peak. FGCO has revised its coal purchase agreement with Signal Peak to reflect additional transmission export capacityreduce delivery from up to 707 MW.7.5 million tons annually to an obligation to accept up to 2 million tons each year.
Financial Matters
On April 29,FirstEnergy Utilities Respond to Hurricane Irene

In late August, 2011, FirstEnergy experienced unprecedented damage in its service territory as a result of Hurricane Irene. Approximately 1 million customers were affected by outages in areas served by its subsidiaries JCP&L, Met-Ed, redeemed $13.69Penelec and PE. Approximately 5,000 FirstEnergy employees and 1,000 contractors, including utility line workers from other utilities, assisted with the restoration work. The cost of the storm was approximately $78 million, of pollutionwhich $3 million reduced pre-tax income in the third quarter of 2011 and $75 million was capitalized or deferred for future recovery from customers.

Davis-Besse Outage

On October 1, 2011, the Davis-Besse Plant was safely shut down for a scheduled outage to install a new reactor vessel head and complete other maintenance activities. The new reactor head, which replaces a head installed in 2002, enhances safety, reliability and features control revenue bonds at par value.
rod nozzles made of material less susceptible to cracking. On May 4,October 10, 2011, AE terminated its $250 million credit facility due to other available funding sources following completiona sub-surface hairline crack was identified in one of the mergerexterior architectural elements on the Shield Building, following opening of the building for installation of the new reactor head. These elements serve as architectural features and do not have structural significance. During investigation of the crack at the Shield Building opening, concrete samples and electronic testing found similar sub-surface hairline cracks in most of the building's architectural elements. The team of industry-recognized structural concrete experts and Davis-Besse engineers evaluating this condition has determined the cracking does not affect the facility's structural integrity or safety. FENOC's investigation also identified other indications. Included among them were sub-surface hairline cracks in two localized areas of the Shield Building similar to those found in the architectural elements. FENOC has determined these two areas are not associated with FirstEnergy.the architectural element cracking and are investigating them as a separate issue. FENOC's overall investigation and analysis continues.Davis-Besse is currently expected to return to service around the end of November.
On May 31,Financial Matters
During the third quarter of 2011, JCP&L and Met-EdFirstEnergy redeemed or repurchased $500approximately $425.8 million and $150 million, respectively,principal amount of their equity from FirstEnergy to maintain an appropriate capital structure.
On June 1, 2011, FGCO repurchased $40PCRBs, as summarized in the following table. Approximately $28.5 million of pollution control revenue bonds and is holding those bonds for future remarketing or refinancing.
On June 17, 2011, FirstEnergy and certain of its subsidiaries entered into two 5-year revolving credit facilities with a total borrowing capacity of $4.5 billion. These facilities consist of a $2 billion revolving credit facility for FirstEnergy and its regulated entities and a $2.5 billion revolving credit facility for FES and AE Supply. Prior separate facilities ($2.75 billion at FirstEnergy, $1 billion at AE Supply, $110 million at MP, $150 million at PE and $200 million at WP) were terminated.
On July 29, 2011, FGCO and NGC provided notice to the trustee for $158.1 million and $158.9 million, respectively, of PCRBs of their election to terminate applicable supporting LOCs. As a result, these PCRBs are subject to mandatory purchase on September 1, 2011. Subject to market conditions and other considerations, FGCO and NGC currently expect to hold the bonds for future remarketing or refinancing. Also, approximately $28.5 millionFMBs and $98.9 million aggregate principal amount of NGC FMBs previously deliveredassociated with such PCRBs were returned for cancellation by the associated LOC providers.


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 Subsidiaries Amount 
   (In millions) 
 AE Supply  $53.0
(a) 
 FGCO  $158.1
(b) 
 NGC  $158.9
(b) 
 MP  $70.2
(a) 
(a) Includes $14.4 million in PCRBs redeemed for which MP and AE Supply are co-obligors.
(b) Subject to market conditions, these bonds are being held for future remarketing.

During the three months endedSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy received approximately $130 million from assigning a substantially below-market, long-term fossil fuel contract to certain of the LOC providers by FGCO and NGC, respectively, will be cancelled in connection with the mandatory purchases.
Regulatory Matters
NYSEG Ruling
On July 11, 2011, FirstEnergy was found to be a potentially responsible party under CERCLA indirectly liable for a portion of past and future clean-up costs at certain legacy MGP sites in New York.third party. As a result, FirstEnergy recognized additional expenseentered into a new long-term contract with another supplier for replacement fuel based on current market prices. The new contract runs for nine years, which is the remaining term of $29 millionthe assigned contract. The transaction reduced fuel costs during the second quarter of 2011; $30by approximately $123 million had previously been reserved prior to 2011.

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Marginal transmission loss recovery.
On March 3, 2010, the PPUC issued an order denying Met-Ed and Penelec the ability to recover marginal transmission losses through the transmission service charge riders in their respective tariffs which applies to the periods including June 1, 2008 through December 31, 2010. Subsequently, Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Petition for Review with the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania (Commonwealth Court) appealing the PPUC’s order. On June 14, 2011, the Commonwealth Court affirmed the PPUC’s decision that marginal transmission losses are not recoverable as transmission costs. On July 13, 2011, Met-Ed and Penelec filed a federal complaint with the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania and on the following day, filed a Petition for Allowance of Appeal to the Pennsylvania Supreme Court. Met-Ed and Penelec believe the Commonwealth Court’s decision contradicts federal law and is inconsistent with prior PPUC and court decisions and therefore expect to fully recover the related regulatory assets ($189 million for Met-Ed and $65 million for Penelec). In January 2011 and continuing for 29 months, pursuant to a related PPUC order, Met-Ed and Penelec began crediting customers for the amounts at issue pending outcome of the court appeals.
FIRSTENERGY’S BUSINESS
With the completion of the Allegheny merger in the first quarter of 2011, FirstEnergy reorganized its management structure, which resulted in changes to its operating segments to be consistent with the manner in which management views the business. The new structure supports the combined company’s primary operations — distribution, transmission, generation and the marketing and sale of its products. The external segment reporting is consistent with the internal financial reporting used by FirstEnergy’s chief executive officer (its chief operating decision maker) to regularly assess the performance of the business and allocate resources. FirstEnergy now has three reportable operating segments — Regulated Distribution, Regulated Independent Transmission and Competitive Energy Services.
Prior to the change in composition of business segments, FirstEnergy’s business was comprised of two reportable operating segments. The Energy Delivery Services segment included FirstEnergy’s then eight existing utility operating companies that transmit and distribute electricity to customers and purchase power to serve their POLR and default service requirements. The Competitive Energy Services segment was comprised of FES, which supplies electric power to end-use customers through retail and wholesale arrangements. The “Other” segmentamounts consisted of corporate items and other businesses that were below the quantifiable threshold for separate disclosure. Disclosures for FirstEnergy’s operating segments for 2010 have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
The changes in FirstEnergy’s reportable segments during the first quarter of 2011 consisted primarily of the following:
Energy Delivery Services was renamed Regulated Distribution and the operations of MP, PE and WP, which were acquired as part of the merger with Allegheny,AE, and certain regulatory asset recovery mechanisms formerly included in the “Other” segment, were placed into this segment.
A new Regulated Independent Transmission segment was created consisting of ATSI, and the operations of TrAIL Company and FirstEnergy’s interest in PATH; TrAIL and PATH were acquired as part of the merger with Allegheny.AE. The transmission assets and operations of JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, MP, PE and WP remainremained within the Regulated Distribution segment.
AE Supply, an operator of generation facilities that was acquired as part of the merger with Allegheny,AE, was placed into the Competitive Energy Services segment.
Financial information for each of FirstEnergy’s reportable segments is presented in the table below, which includes financial results for the Allegheny subsidiaries beginning February 25, 2011. FES and the UtilitiesUtility Registrants do not have separate reportable operating segments.
The Regulated Distribution segment distributes electricity through FirstEnergy’s ten utility operating companies, serving approximately 6 million customers within 67,000 square miles of Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Maryland, New Jersey and New York, and purchases power for its POLR, SOS and default service requirements in Ohio, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Maryland. This segment also includes the transmission operations of JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, WP, MP and PE and the regulated electric generation facilities in West Virginia and New Jersey which MP and JCP&L, respectively, own or contractually control.
The Regulated Distribution segment’s revenues are primarily derived from the delivery of electricity within FirstEnergy’s service areas, cost recovery of regulatory assets and the sale of electric generation service to retail customers who have not selected an alternative supplier (POLR, SOS or default service) in its Maryland, New Jersey, Ohio and Pennsylvania franchise areas. Its results reflect the commodity costs of securing electric generation from FES and AE Supply and from non-affiliated power suppliers and the deferral and amortization of certain fuel costs.

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The Regulated Independent Transmission segment transmits electricity through transmission lines. Its revenues are primarily derived from the formula rate recovery of costs and a return on investment for capital expenditures in connection with TrAIL, PATH and other projects and revenues from providing transmission services to electric energy providers, power marketers and receiving


89


transmission-related revenues from operation ofoperating a portion of the FirstEnergy transmission system. Its results reflect the net PJM and MISO transmission expenses related to the delivery of the respective generation loads. On June 1, 2011, the ATSI transmission assets previously dedicated to MISO were integrated into the PJM market. All of FirstEnergy’s assets now reside in one RTO.
The Competitive Energy Services segment, through FES and AE Supply, supplies electric power to end-use customers through retail and wholesale arrangements, including associatedaffiliated company power sales to meet a portion of the POLR and default service requirements of FirstEnergy’s Ohio and Pennsylvania utility subsidiaries and competitive retail sales to customers primarily in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Illinois, Maryland, Michigan, New Jersey and New Jersey.Maryland. FES purchases the entire output of the 18 generating facilities which it owns and operates through its FGCO subsidiary (fossil and hydroelectric generating facilities) and owns, through its NGC subsidiary, FirstEnergy’s nuclear generating facilities. FENOC, a separate subsidiary of FirstEnergy, operates and maintains NGC’s nuclear generating facilities as well as the output relating to leasehold interests of OE and TE in certain of those facilities that are subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates, pursuant to full output, cost-of-service PSAs.
The Competitive Energy Services segment also includes Allegheny’s unregulated electric generation operations, including AE Supply and AE Supply’s interest in AGC. AE Supplytogether with its consolidated subsidiary, AGC owns, operates and controls the electric generation capacity of its 18 facilities. AGC owns and sells generation capacity to AE Supply and MP, which own approximately 59% and 41% of AGC, respectively. AGC’s sole asset is a 40% undivided interest in the Bath County, Virginia pumped-storage hydroelectric generation facility and its connecting transmission facilities. All of AGC’s revenues are derived from sales of its 1,109 MW share of generation capacity from the Bath County generation facility to AE Supply and MP.
This business segment controls approximately 20,000 MWs of capacity and also purchases electricity to meet sales obligations. The segment’s net income is primarily derived from affiliated and non-affiliated electric generation sales less the related costs of electricity generation, including purchased power and net transmission (including congestion) and ancillary costs charged by PJM and MISO (prior to June 1, 2011) to deliver energy to the segment’s customers.
The Other and Reconciling Adjustments segment contains corporate items and other businesses that are below the quantifiable threshold for separate disclosure as a reportable segment as well as reconciling adjustments for the elimination of intersegment transactions.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The financial results discussed below include revenues and expenses from transactions among FirstEnergy’s business segments. Results from the pre-merged companies have been segregated from the Allegheny companies for variance reporting and analysis. A reconciliation of segment financial results is provided in Note 1314 to the consolidated financial statements. Earnings available to FirstEnergy by business segment were as follows:
                         
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30  June 30 
          Increase          Increase 
  2011  2010  (Decrease)  2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In millions, except per share data) 
Earnings (Loss) By Business Segment:
                        
Regulated Distribution $184  $132  $52  $280  $235  $45 
Competitive Energy Services  12   121   (109)  17   190   (173)
Regulated Independent Transmission  31   11   20   44   23   21 
Other and reconciling adjustments*  (46)  1   (47)  (110)  (28)  (82)
                   
Earnings available to FirstEnergy Corp. $181  $265  $(84) $231  $420  $(189)
                   
                         
Basic Earnings Per Share
 $0.43  $0.87  $(0.44) $0.61  $1.38  $(0.77)
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 $0.43  $0.87  $(0.44) $0.61  $1.37  $(0.76)

 Three Months
Ended September 30
 Nine Months
Ended September 30
 2011 2010 
Increase
(Decrease)
 2011 2010 
Increase
(Decrease)
 (In millions, except per share data)
Earnings (Loss) By Business Segment:           
Regulated Distribution$288
 $202
 $86
 $568
 $437
 $131
Competitive Energy Services232
 (26) 258
 249
 164
 85
Regulated Independent Transmission34
 22
 12
 78
 45
 33
Other and reconciling adjustments*(43) (19) (24) (153) (47) (106)
Earnings available to FirstEnergy Corp.$511
 $179
 $332
 $742
 $599
 $143
            
Basic Earnings Per Share$1.22
 $0.59
 $0.63
 $1.89
 $1.97
 $(0.08)
Diluted Earnings Per Share$1.22
 $0.59
 $0.63
 $1.88
 $1.96
 $(0.08)
*Consists primarily of interest expense related to holding company debt, corporate support services revenues and expenses, noncontrolling interests and the elimination of intersegment transactions.

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90


Summary of Results of Operations — SecondThird Quarter 2011 Compared with SecondThird Quarter 2010
Financial results for FirstEnergy’s business segments in the secondthird quarter of 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
                     
      Competitive  Regulated  Other and    
  Regulated  Energy  Independent  Reconciling  FirstEnergy 
Second Quarter 2011 Financial Results Distribution  Services  Transmission  Adjustments  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
Revenues:                    
External                    
Electric $2,352  $1,394  $  $  $3,746 
Other  133   101   105   (37)  302 
Internal     318      (306)  12 
                
Total Revenues  2,485   1,813   105   (343)  4,060 
                
                     
Expenses:                    
Fuel  73   562         635 
Purchased power  1,144   382      (306)  1,220 
Other operating expenses  438   640   19   8   1,105 
Provision for depreciation  153   107   15   7   282 
Amortization of regulatory assets  87      3      90 
General taxes  180   51   8   3   242 
                
Total Expenses  2,075   1,742   45   (288)  3,574 
                
                     
Operating Income  410   71   60   (55)  486 
                
Other Income (Expense):                    
Investment income  27   15      (11)  31 
Interest expense  (148)  (79)  (12)  (26)  (265)
Capitalized interest  3   12   1   4   20 
                
Total Other Expense  (118)  (52)  (11)  (33)  (214)
                
                     
Income Before Income Taxes  292   19   49   (88)  272 
Income taxes  108   7   18   (32)  101 
                
Net Income (Loss)  184   12   31   (56)  171 
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest           (10)  (10)
                
Earnings (loss) available to FirstEnergy Corp. $184  $12  $31  $(46) $181 
                

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Third Quarter 2011 Financial Results Regulated Distribution Competitive
Energy Services
 Regulated
Independent Transmission
 Other and
Reconciling Adjustments
 FirstEnergy Consolidated
  (In millions)
Revenues:          
External          
Electric $2,809
 $1,611
 $
 $
 $4,420
Other 125
 103
 106
 (48) 286
Internal 1
 315
 
 (303) 13
Total Revenues 2,935
 2,029
 106
 (351) 4,719
           
Operating Expenses:          
Fuel 92
 540
 
 
 632
Purchased power 1,293
 362
 
 (306) 1,349
Other operating expenses 498
 540
 15
 (29) 1,024
Provision for depreciation 159
 110
 17
 6
 292
Amortization of regulatory assets 123
 
 (1) 
 122
General taxes 200
 55
 9
 5
 269
Impairment of long-lived assets 
 9
 
 
 9
Total Operating Expenses 2,365
 1,616
 40
 (324) 3,697
           
Operating Income 570
 413
 66
 (27) 1,022
Other Income (Expense):          
Investment income 32
 28
 
 (12) 48
Interest expense (147) (82) (13) (25) (267)
Capitalized interest 3
 9
 1
 4
 17
Total Other Expense (112) (45) (12) (33) (202)
           
Income Before Income Taxes 458
 368
 54
 (60) 820
Income taxes 170
 136
 20
 (15) 311
Net Income (Loss) 288
 232
 34
 (45) 509
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest 
 
 
 (2) (2)
Earnings Available to FirstEnergy Corp. $288
 $232
 $34
 $(43) $511

                     
      Competitive  Regulated  Other and    
  Regulated  Energy  Independent  Reconciling  FirstEnergy 
Second Quarter 2010 Financial Results Distribution  Services  Transmission  Adjustments  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
Revenues:                    
External                    
Electric $2,243  $739  $  $  $2,982 
Other  71   56   59   (29)  157 
Internal  19   539      (558)   
                
Total Revenues  2,333   1,334   59   (587)  3,139 
                
                     
Expenses:                    
Fuel     350         350 
Purchased power  1,291   330      (558)  1,063 
Other operating expenses  331   340   16   (14)  673 
Provision for depreciation  106   71   10   3   190 
Amortization of regulatory assets  158      3      161 
General taxes  138   27   7   4   176 
                
Total Expenses  2,024   1,118   36   (565)  2,613 
                
                     
Operating Income  309   216   23   (22)  526 
                
Other Income (Expense):                    
Investment income  28   13      (10)  31 
Interest expense  (125)  (57)  (6)  (19)  (207)
Capitalized interest  1   24   1   14   40 
                
Total Other Expense  (96)  (20)  (5)  (15)  (136)
                
                     
Income Before Income Taxes  213   196   18   (37)  390 
Income taxes  81   75   7   (29)  134 
                
Net Income (Loss)  132   121   11   (8)  256 
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest           (9)  (9)
                
Earnings available to FirstEnergy Corp. $132  $121  $11  $1  $265 
                

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Changes Between Second Quarter 2011     Competitive  Regulated  Other and    
and Second Quarter 2010 Financial Regulated  Energy  Independent  Reconciling  FirstEnergy 
Results Increase (Decrease) Distribution  Services  Transmission  Adjustment  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
                     
Revenues:                    
External                    
Electric $109  $655  $  $  $764 
Other  62   45   46   (8)  145 
Internal  (19)  (221)     252   12 
                
Total Revenues  152   479   46   244   921 
                
                     
Expenses:                    
Fuel  73   212         285 
Purchased power  (147)  52      252   157 
Other operating expenses  107   300   3   22   432 
Provision for depreciation  47   36   5   4   92 
Amortization of regulatory assets  (71)           (71)
General taxes  42   24   1   (1)  66 
                
Total Expenses  51   624   9   277   961 
                
                     
Operating Income  101   (145)  37   (33)  (40)
                
Other Income (Expense):                    
Investment income  (1)  2      (1)   
Interest expense  (23)  (22)  (6)  (7)  (58)
Capitalized interest  2   (12)     (10)  (20)
                
Total Other Expense  (22)  (32)  (6)  (18)  (78)
                
                     
Income Before Income Taxes  79   (177)  31   (51)  (118)
Income taxes  27   (68)  11   (3)  (33)
                
Net Income  52   (109)  20   (48)  (85)
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest           (1)  (1)
                
Earnings available to FirstEnergy Corp. $52  $(109) $20  $(47) $(84)
                
Table of Contents

Third Quarter 2010 Financial Results Regulated Distribution Competitive
Energy Services
 Regulated
Independent Transmission
 Other and
Reconciling Adjustments
 FirstEnergy Consolidated
  (In millions)
Revenues:          
External          
Electric $2,609
 $940
 $
 $
 $3,549
Other 76
 62
 73
 (32) 179
Internal 60
 599
 
 (659) 
Total Revenues 2,745
 1,601
 73
 (691) 3,728
           
Operating Expenses:          
Fuel 
 400
 
 
 400
Purchased power 1,473
 505
 
 (659) 1,319
Other operating expenses 400
 345
 15
 (22) 738
Provision for depreciation 102
 67
 9
 4
 182
Amortization of regulatory assets 176
 
 
 
 176
General taxes 167
 28
 8
 3
 206
Impairment of long-lived assets 
 292
 
 
 292
Total Operating Expenses 2,318
 1,637
 32
 (674) 3,313
           
Operating Income 427
 (36) 41
 (17) 415
Other Income (Expense):          
Investment income 24
 27
 
 (5) 46
Interest expense (125) (56) (6) (21) (208)
Capitalized interest 
 23
 
 18
 41
Total Other Expense (101) (6) (6) (8) (121)
           
Income Before Income Taxes 326
 (42) 35
 (25) 294
Income taxes 124
 (16) 13
 (2) 119
Net Income (Loss) 202
 (26) 22
 (23) 175
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest 
 
 
 (4) (4)
Earnings Available to FirstEnergy Corp. $202
 $(26) $22
 $(19) $179


92


Changes Between Third Quarter 2011 and Third Quarter 2010 Financial Results
Increase (Decrease)
 Regulated Distribution Competitive
Energy Services
 Regulated
Independent Transmission
 Other and
Reconciling Adjustments
 FirstEnergy Consolidated
  (In millions)
Revenues:          
External          
Electric $200
 $671
 $
 $
 $871
Other 49
 41
 33
 (16) 107
Internal (59) (284) 
 356
 13
Total Revenues 190
 428
 33
 340
 991
           
Operating Expenses:          
Fuel 92
 140
 
 
 232
Purchased power (180) (143) 
 353
 30
Other operating expenses 98
 195
 
 (7) 286
Provision for depreciation 57
 43
 8
 2
 110
Amortization of regulatory assets (53) 
 (1) 
 (54)
General taxes 33
 27
 1
 2
 63
Impairment of long-lived assets 
 (283) 
 
 (283)
Total Operating Expenses 47
 (21) 8
 350
 384
           
Operating Income 143
 449
 25
 (10) 607
Other Income (Expense):          
Investment income 8
 1
 
 (7) 2
Interest expense (22) (26) (7) (4) (59)
Capitalized interest 3
 (14) 1
 (14) (24)
Total Other Expense (11) (39) (6) (25) (81)
           
Income Before Income Taxes 132
 410
 19
 (35) 526
Income taxes 46
 152
 7
 (13) 192
Net Income 86
 258
 12
 (22) 334
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest 
 
 
 2
 2
Earnings Available to FirstEnergy Corp. $86
 $258
 $12
 $(24) $332
Regulated Distribution — SecondThird Quarter 2011 Compared with SecondThird Quarter 2010
Net income increased by $52$86 million in the secondthird quarter of 2011 compared to the secondthird quarter of 2010, primarily due to earnings from the Allegheny companies and increased operating margins from the pre-merger companies (FirstEnergy excluding the Allegheny Companies) as a result of reduced purchased power costs, partially offset by reduced revenues.

90


Revenues —
The increase in total revenues resulted from the following sources:


             
  Three Months    
  Ended June 30  Increase 
Revenues by Type of Service 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Pre-merger companies:            
Distribution services $810  $851  $(41)
          
Generation sales:            
Retail  747   1,097   (350)
Wholesale  104   180   (76)
          
Total generation sales  851   1,277   (426)
          
Transmission  51   141   (90)
Other  66   64   2 
          
Total pre-merger companies  1,778   2,333   (555)
          
Allegheny companies  707      707 
          
Total Revenues $2,485  $2,333  $152 
          
93


  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
Revenues by Type of Service 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Pre-merger companies:      
Distribution services $963
 $1,041
 $(78)
Generation sales:      
Retail 951
 1,267
 (316)
Wholesale 99
 171
 (72)
Total generation sales 1,050
 1,438
 (388)
Transmission 95
 155
 (60)
Other 59
 111
 (52)
Total pre-merger companies 2,167
 2,745
 (578)
Allegheny companies 768
   - 
 768
Total Revenues $2,935
 $2,745
 $190

The decrease in distribution service revenues for the pre-merger companies primarily reflects lower transition revenues due to the completion of transition cost recovery for CEI in December 2010, and an NJBPU-approved rate adjustment that became effective March 1, 2011, for all of JCP&L's customer classes, partially offset by increased rates associated with the recovery of deferred distribution costs.costs and increased KWH deliveries. Distribution deliveries (excluding the Allegheny companies) decreasedincreased by 1.1%2.1% in the secondthird quarter of 2011 from the secondthird quarter of 2010.2010. The change in distribution deliveries by customer class is summarized in the following table:
             
          Increase 
Electric Distribution KWH Deliveries 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (in thousands)     
Pre-merger companies:            
Residential  8,623   8,663   (0.5)%
Commercial  7,926   8,121   (2.4)%
Industrial  8,798   8,846   (0.5)%
Other  126   132   (4.5)%
          
Total pre-merger companies  25,473   25,762   (1.1)%
          
Allegheny companies  9,527       
          
Total Electric Distribution KWH Deliveries  35,000   25,762   35.9%
          
Lower
  Three Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
Electric Distribution KWH Deliveries 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (in thousands)  
Pre-merger companies:      
Residential 11,443
 11,342
 0.9 %
Commercial 8,967
 9,034
 (0.7)%
Industrial 9,532
 8,954
 6.4 %
Other 128
 130
 (1.7)%
Total pre-merger companies 30,070
 29,460
 2.1 %
Allegheny companies 10,580
 

 

Total Electric Distribution KWH Deliveries 40,650
 29,460
 38.0 %

Higher deliveries to residential andcustomers reflected increased load growth slightly offset by lower weather-related usage in the third quarter of 2011. Lower deliveries to commercial customers reflected decreased weather-related usage in the second quarter of 2011 as cooling degree days decreased by 17.3% fromcompared to the same period in 2010. While cooling degree days were 29% above normal, they were 2% below 2010 and soft economic conditions affecting the commercial sector.levels. In the industrial sector, KWH deliveries decreased by 4% to automotive customers, partially offset by increased deliveries to steel and electrical equipment customers by 9% and 11%, respectively, partially offset by decreased deliveries to automotive customers of 11% and 15%, respectively.3%.
The following table summarizes the price and volume factors contributing to the $426$388 milliondecrease in generation revenues for the pre-merger companies in the secondthird quarter of 2011 compared to the secondthird quarter of 2010:2010:


     
  Increase 
Source of Change in Generation Revenues (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
     
Retail:    
Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(447)
Change in prices  96 
    
   (351)
    
Wholesale:    
Effect of decrease in sales volumes  (8)
Change in prices  (67)
    
   (75)
    
Net Decrease in Generation Revenues $(426)
    
94

91



  Increase
Source of Change in Generation Revenues (Decrease)
  (In millions)
   
Retail:  
Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(451)
Change in prices 136
  (315)
Wholesale: 
Effect of decrease in sales volumes (43)
Change in prices (30)
  (73)
Net Decrease in Generation Revenues $(388)

The decrease in retail generation sales volume was primarily due to increased customer shopping in the service territories of the pre-merger companies in the secondthird quarter of 2011, compared with the secondthird quarter of 2010.2010. Total generation provided by alternative suppliers as a percentage of total KWH deliveries increased to 77%78% from 61%64% for the Ohio companiesCompanies and to 55%54% from 10% for Met-Ed’s, Penelec’s and Penelec’sPenn's service areas.
The decrease in wholesale generation revenues reflected lower RPM revenues for Met-Ed and Penelec in the PJM market. Transmission revenues decreased $90 $60million primarily due to the termination of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s TSC rates effective January 1, 2011. Transmission costs are now a component of the cost of generation established under Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s generation procurement plan.
The Allegheny companies added $707$768 million ofto revenues forin the secondthird quarter of 2011, including $155$184 million for distribution services, $486 $519million forfrom generation sales and $66$65 million relating toof transmission revenues.
Operating Expenses —
Total operating expenses increased by $51$47 million due to the following:

Purchased power costs, excluding the Allegheny companies, were $483$529 millionlower in the secondthird quarter of 2011 due primarily to a decrease in volumes required. Decreased power purchased from FES reflected the increase in customer shopping described above and the termination of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s partial requirements PSA with FES at the end of 2010. The increase in volumes purchased from non-affiliates under Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s generation procurement plan effective January 1, 2011 was offset by a decrease in RPM expenses in the PJM market. The Allegheny companies added $349 million in purchased power costs in the third quarter of 2011.
  Increase
Source of Change in Purchased Power (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Pre-merger companies:  
Purchases from non-affiliates:  
Change due to decreased unit costs $(226)
Change due to increased volumes 125
  (101)
Purchases from FES: 
Change due to increased unit costs 27
Change due to decreased volumes (436)
  (409)

Increase in costs deferred
 (19)
Total pre-merger companies (529)
Purchases by Allegheny companies 349
Net Decrease in Purchased Power Costs $(180)


95


Transmission expenses decreased $77 million primarily due to congestion costs for Met-Ed and Penelec in the third quarter of 2011. Met-Ed and Penelec defer or amortize the difference between revenues from their transmission rider and transmission costs incurred with no material effect on earnings.
Energy Efficiency program costs, which are also recovered through rates, increased by $15 million.
Hurricane Irene storm restoration maintenance expenses primarily impacting JCP&L and Met-Ed totaled $53 million in the third quarter of 2011, of which $50 million was deferred for future recovery from customers.
Merger-related costs increased $3 million in the third quarter of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010.
The inclusion of Allegheny Energy resulted in the following expenses in the third quarter of 2011:
Allegheny Expenses In Millions
   
Purchased power $349
Fuel 92
Transmission 38
Amortization of regulatory assets, net (2)
Other 81
General taxes 39
Depreciation expense 48
Total Operating Expenses $645
Other Expense —
Other expense increased $11 million in the third quarter of 2011 due to interest expense on debt of the Allegheny companies partially offset by higher investment income on OE's and TE's nuclear decommissioning trusts.
Regulated Independent Transmission — Third Quarter 2011 Compared with Third Quarter 2010
Net income increased by $12 million in the third quarter of 2011 compared to the third quarter of 2010 due to earnings associated with TrAIL and PATH of $26 million, partially offset by decreased earnings for ATSI of $14 million.
Revenues —
Total revenues increased by $33 million principally due to revenues from TrAIL and PATH, partially offset by a decrease in ATSI revenues due to the transition from MISO to PJM and the completion of vegetation management cost recovery in May 2011.
Revenues by transmission asset owner are shown in the following table:

Revenues by Three Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
Transmission Asset Owner 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In millions)
ATSI $49
 $73
 $(24)
TrAIL 53
 
 53
PATH 4
 
 4
Total Revenues $106
 $73
 $33
Operating Expenses —
Total operating expenses increased by $8 million principally due to the addition of TrAIL and PATH in 2011.
Other Expense —
Other expense increased $6 million in the third quarter of 2011 due to additional interest expense associated with TrAIL.



96


Competitive Energy Services — Third Quarter 2011 Compared with Third Quarter 2010
Net income increased by $258 million in the third quarter of 2011, compared to the third quarter of 2010, primarily due to last year's $292 million third quarter impairment charge ($181 million net of tax) related to operational changes at certain smaller coal-fired units. In addition, the current quarter experienced higher sales margins, partially offset by higher operation and maintenance expenses, non-core asset impairments and the effect of mark-to-market adjustments.
Revenues —
Total revenues increased by $428 million in the third quarter of 2011 primarily due to growth in direct and governmental aggregation sales and the inclusion of the Allegheny companies, partially offset by a decline in POLR and structured sales.
The increase in total revenues resulted from the following sources:
  
Three Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
Revenues by Type of Service 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Direct and Governmental Aggregation $1,071
 $717
 $354
POLR and Structured Sales 193
 700
 (507)
Wholesale 131
 123
 8
Transmission 30
 22
 8
RECs 12
 
 12
Other 49
 39
 10
Allegheny Companies 543
 
 543
Total Revenues $2,029
 $1,601
 $428
       
Allegheny Companies      
Direct and Governmental Aggregation $26
    
POLR and Structured Sales 165
    
Wholesale 330
    
Transmission 26
    
Other (4)    
Total Revenues $543
    
  
Three Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
MWH Sales by Type of Service 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In thousands)  
Direct 12,675
 7,817
 62.1 %
Governmental Aggregation 5,195
 3,791
 37.0 %
POLR and Structured Sales 3,228
 13,367
 (75.9)%
Wholesale 1,334
 1,743
 (23.5)%
Allegheny Companies 8,930
 
 
Total Sales 31,362
 26,718
 17.4 %
       
Allegheny Companies      
Direct 413
    
POLR 2,603
    
Structured Sales 179
    
Wholesale 5,735
    
Total Sales 8,930
    


97



The increase in direct and governmental aggregation revenues of $354 million resulted from the acquisition of new commercial and industrial customers as well as new governmental aggregation contracts with communities in Ohio and Illinois that provided generation to approximately 1.7 million residential and small commercial customers at the end of September 2011 compared to approximately 1.2 million at the end of September 2010. Partially offsetting this increase, sales to residential and small commercial customers were adversely affected by weather that was 2% cooler this year in the markets served than in 2010.
The decrease in POLR and structured revenues of $507 million was due to lower sales volumes to Met-Ed, Penelec and the Ohio Companies, partially offset by higher unit prices to the Pennsylvania Companies. This decline in POLR and structured sales is the result of FES no longer having the responsibility to supply these default service requirements and is consistent with our business strategy to selectively participate in POLR auctions.
Wholesale revenues increased $8 million due to higher prices in the wholesale market, partially offset by reduced generation available for sale.
The following tables summarize the price and volume factors contributing to changes in revenues (excluding the Allegheny companies):
  Increase
Source of Change in Direct and Governmental Aggregation (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Direct Sales:  
Effect of increase in sales volumes $282
Change in prices (22)
  260
Governmental Aggregation:  
Effect of increase in sales volumes 97
Change in prices (3)
  94
Net Increase in Direct and Governmental Aggregation Revenues $354
  Increase
Source of Change in POLR and Structured Revenues (Decrease)
  (In millions)
POLR:  
Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(530)
Change in prices 23
  $(507)
  Increase
Source of Change in Wholesale Revenues (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Wholesale:  
Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(29)
Change in prices 37
  $8

Transmission revenues increased by $8 million primarily due to higher PJM congestion revenue. The revenues derived from the sale of RECs increased $12 million in the third quarter of 2011.
Operating Expenses —
Total operating expenses decreased by $21 million in the third quarter of 2011 due to the following:
Purchased power costs, excluding the Allegheny companies, decreased $177 million as lower volumes ($237 million) were partially offset by higher unit prices ($60 million). The decrease in volume primarily relates to the absence in 2011 of a 1,300 MW third party contract associated with serving Met-Ed and Penelec that FES no longer has the requirement to


98


serve.
Fuel costs in the third quarter of 2011 were $129 million below the third quarter of 2010, principally reflecting cash received from assigning a substantially below-market, long-term fossil fuel contract to a third party. In connection with its merger integration initiatives and risk management strategy, FirstEnergy continues to evaluate opportunities with respect to its commodity contracts. As a result of the assignment, FirstEnergy entered into a new long-term contract with another supplier for replacement fuel based on current market prices.
Fossil operating costs increased by $6 million and nuclear operating costs by $16 million due primarily to higher labor, contractor and materials and equipment costs resulting from an increase in planned and unplanned outages.
Transmission expenses increased $40 million due primarily to increases in PJM of $133 million from higher congestion, network and line loss costs, partially offset by lower MISO transmission expenses of $93 million due to lower congestion, network, and line loss costs.
General taxes increased by $14 million due to an increase in revenue-related taxes.
Depreciation expense increased $9 million due to property additions since the third quarter of 2010.
Impairments of long-lived assets decreased $283 million principally due to an impairment charge of $292 million related to operational changes at certain smaller, coal-fired units that was recorded in the third quarter of 2010.
Other operating expenses increased by $23 million primarily due to higher mark-to-market adjustments ($26 million).
The inclusion of the Allegheny companies’ operations contributed $460 million to operating expenses, including a $7 million mark-to-market adjustment relating primarily to power contracts, as shown in the following table:
   
Source of Operating Expense (Credit)  
  (In millions)
Allegheny companies  
Fuel $269
Purchased power 34
Fossil generation 36
Transmission 69
Mark-to-Market (7)
General taxes 13
Other 12
Depreciation 34
Total Operating Expense $460
Other Expense —
Total other expense in the third quarter of 2011 was $39 million higher than the third quarter of 2010, primarily due to an increase in net interest expense. The increase in interest expense was primarily due to the inclusion of the Allegheny companies ($23 million) and lower capitalized interest ($14 million) associated with the completion of the Sammis AQC project in 2010.
Other — Third Quarter of 2011 Compared with Third Quarter of 2010
Financial results from other operating segments and reconciling items, including interest expense on holding company debt and corporate support services revenues and expenses, resulted in a $24 milliondecrease in earnings available to FirstEnergy in the third quarter of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. The decrease resulted primarily from decreased capitalized interest ($14 million) resulting from completed construction projects and decreased investment income ($7 million).


99


Summary of Results of Operations — First Nine Months of 2011 Compared with the First Nine Months of 2010
Financial results for FirstEnergy’s business segments in the first nine months of 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
First Nine Months 2011 Financial Results Regulated Distribution Competitive Energy Services Regulated Independent Transmission Other and Reconciling Adjustments FirstEnergy Consolidated
  (In millions)
Revenues:          
External          
Electric $7,336
 $4,167
 $
 $
 $11,503
Other 351
 283
 278
 (117) 795
Internal 1
 976
 
 (920) 57
Total Revenues 7,688
 5,426
 278
 (1,037) 12,355
           
Operating Expenses:          
Fuel 189
 1,531
 
 
 1,720
Purchased power 3,616
 1,062
 
 (923) 3,755
Other operating expenses 1,322
 1,807
 51
 (50) 3,130
Provision for depreciation 428
 305
 42
 19
 794
Amortization of regulatory assets 339
 
 5
 
 344
General taxes 556
 150
 25
 17
 748
Impairment of long-lived assets 
 30
 
 11
 41
Total Operating Expenses 6,450
 4,885
 123
 (926) 10,532
           
Operating Income 1,238
 541
 155
 (111) 1,823
Other Income (Expense):          
Investment income 84
 49
 
 (33) 100
Interest expense (427) (226) (34) (76) (763)
Capitalized interest 7
 31
 2
 15
 55
Total Other Expense (336) (146) (32) (94) (608)
           
Income Before Income Taxes 902
 395
 123
 (205) 1,215
Income taxes 334
 146
 45
 (35) 490
Net Income 568
 249
 78
 (170) 725
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest 
 
 
 (17) (17)
Earnings Available to FirstEnergy Corp. $568
 $249
 $78
 $(153) $742


100


First Nine Months 2010 Financial Results Regulated Distribution Competitive Energy Services Regulated Independent Transmission Other and Reconciling Adjustments FirstEnergy Consolidated
  (In millions)
Revenues:          
External          
Electric $7,250
 $2,348
 $
 $
 $9,598
Other 233
 170
 189
 (89) 503
Internal 79
 1,812
 
 (1,824) 67
Total Revenues 7,562
 4,330
 189
 (1,913) 10,168
           
Operating Expenses:          
Fuel 
 1,084
 
 
 1,084
Purchased power 4,159
 1,285
 
 (1,824) 3,620
Other operating expenses 1,090
 1,037
 45
 (60) 2,112
Provision for depreciation 312
 215
 28
 10
 565
Amortization of regulatory assets 543
 
 6
 
 549
General taxes 459
 92
 22
 14
 587
Impairment of long-lived assets 
 294
 
 
 294
Total Operating Expenses 6,563
 4,007
 101
 (1,860) 8,811
           
Operating Income 999
 323
 88
 (53) 1,357
Other Income (Expense):          
Investment income 78
 41
 
 (26) 93
Interest expense (375) (169) (17) (67) (628)
Capitalized interest 2
 70
 1
 49
 122
Total Other Expense (295) (58) (16) (44) (413)
           
Income Before Income Taxes 704
 265
 72
 (97) 944
Income taxes 267
 101
 27
 (31) 364
Net Income 437
 164
 45
 (66) 580
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest 
 
 
 (19) (19)
Earnings Available to FirstEnergy Corp. $437
 $164
 $45
 $(47) $599


101


Changes Between First Nine Months 2011 and First Nine Months 2010 Financial Results Increase (Decrease) Regulated Distribution Competitive Energy Services Regulated Independent Transmission Other and Reconciling Adjustments FirstEnergy Consolidated
  (In millions)
Revenues:          
External          
Electric $86
 $1,819
 $
 $
 $1,905
Other 118
 113
 89
 (28) 292
Internal (78) (836) 
 904
 (10)
Total Revenues 126
 1,096
 89
 876
 2,187
           
Operating Expenses:          
Fuel 189
 447
 
 
 636
Purchased power (543) (223) 
 901
 135
Other operating expenses 232
 770
 6
 10
 1,018
Provision for depreciation 116
 90
 14
 9
 229
Amortization of regulatory assets (204) 
 (1) 
 (205)
General taxes 97
 58
 3
 3
 161
Impairment of long-lived assets 
 (264) 
 11
 (253)
Total Operating Expenses (113) 878
 22
 934
 1,721
           
Operating Income 239
 218
 67
 (58) 466
Other Income (Expense):          
Investment income 6
 8
 
 (7) 7
Interest expense (52) (57) (17) (9) (135)
Capitalized interest 5
 (39) 1
 (34) (67)
Total Other Expense (41) (88) (16) (50) (195)
           
Income Before Income Taxes 198
 130
 51
 (108) 271
Income taxes 67
 45
 18
 (4) 126
Net Income 131
 85
 33
 (104) 145
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest 
 
 
 2
 2
Earnings Available to FirstEnergy Corp. $131
 $85
 $33
 $(106) $143
Regulated Distribution — First Nine Months of 2011 Compared to First Nine Months of 2010
Net income increased by $131 million in the first nine months of 2011, compared to the first nine months of 2010, primarily due to the absence of a $35 million regulatory asset impairment recorded in 2010 and the earnings contribution of the Allegheny companies, partially offset by the absence of a favorable property tax settlement in 2010.
Revenues —
The increase in total revenues resulted from the following sources:



102


  
Nine Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
Revenues by Type of Service 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Pre-merger companies:      
Distribution services $2,683
 $2,774
 $(91)
Generation sales:      
Retail 2,571
 3,542
 (971)
Wholesale 319
 568
 (249)
Total generation sales 2,890
 4,110
 (1,220)
Transmission 182
 453
 (271)
Other 180
 225
 (45)
Total pre-merger companies 5,935
 7,562
 (1,627)
Allegheny companies 1,753
   - 
 1,753
Total Revenues $7,688
 $7,562
 $126

The decrease in distribution service revenues for the pre-merger companies primarily reflects lower transition revenues due to the completion of transition cost recovery for CEI in December 2010, and an NJBPU-approved rate adjustment that became effective March 1, 2011 for all of JCP&L's customer classes, partially offset by increased rates associated with the recovery of deferred distribution costs and increased KWH deliveries. Distribution deliveries (excluding the Allegheny companies) increased by 1.2% in the first nine months of 2011 from the same period in 2010. The change in distribution deliveries by customer class is summarized in the following table:
  
Nine Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
Electric Distribution KWH Deliveries 2011  2010  (Decrease)
  (in thousands)  
Pre-merger companies:      
Residential 30,704
 30,460
 0.8 %
Commercial 24,822
 25,108
 (1.1)%
Industrial 27,172
 26,151
 3.9 %
Other 383
 392
 (2.3)%
Total pre-merger companies 83,081
 82,111
 1.2 %
Allegheny companies 23,648
    
Total Electric Distribution KWH Deliveries 106,729
 82,111
 30.0 %

Higher deliveries to residential customers reflected increased load growth slightly offset by lower weather-related usage for the first nine months of 2011. Lower deliveries to commercial customers reflected decreased weather-related usage compared to the same period in 2010. While cooling degree days were 29% above normal, they were 7% below 2010 levels. Industrial deliveries increased by 11% to steel, 15% to electrical equipment, and 6% to chemical customers, partially offset by lower sales to automotive customers and paper manufacturing customers of 2% and 6%, respectively.
The following table summarizes the price and volume factors contributing to the $1,220 milliondecrease in generation revenues in the first nine months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010:



103


 Increase
Source of Change in Generation Revenues(Decrease)
 (In millions)
Retail: 
Effect of decrease in sales volumes$(1,277)
Change in prices306
 (971)
Wholesale: 
Effect of decrease in sales volumes(54)
Change in prices(195)
 (249)
Net Decrease in Generation Revenues$(1,220)

The decrease in retail generation sales volume was due to increased customer shopping in the Ohio Companies’, Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s service territories in the first nine months of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. Total generation provided by alternative suppliers as a percentage of total KWH deliveries increased to 76% from 60% for the Ohio Companies and to 50% from 9% for Met-Ed’s, Penelec’s and Penn's service areas.

The decrease in wholesale generation revenues reflected lower RPM revenues for Met-Ed and Penelec in the PJM market. Transmission revenues decreased $271 million primarily due to the termination of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s TSC rates effective January 1, 2011. Transmission costs are now a component of the cost of generation established under Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s generation procurement plan.
The Allegheny companies added $1,753 million of revenues for the first nine months of 2011, including $401million for distribution services, $1,196 million from generation sales and $156 million of transmission revenues.
Operating Expenses —
Total operating expenses decreased by $113 million due to the following:
Purchased power costs, excluding the Allegheny companies, were $1,371 millionlower in the first nine months of 2011 due to a decrease in volumes required. The decrease in power purchased from FES reflected the increase in customer shopping described above and the termination of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s partial requirements PSA with FES at the end of 2010. The increase in volumes purchased from non-affiliates under Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s generation procurement plan effective January 1, 2011 was offset by a decrease in RPM expenses in the PJM market. The Allegheny companies added $336$828 million in to purchased power costs in the second quarterfirst nine months of 2011.2011.
     
  Increase 
Source of Change in Purchased Power (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Pre-merger companies:    
Purchases from non-affiliates:    
Change due to decreased unit costs $(161)
Change due to increased volumes  88 
    
   (73)
    
Purchases from FES:    
Change due to increased unit costs  20 
Change due to decreased volumes  (398)
    
   (378)
    
     
Increase in costs deferred  (32)
    
Total pre-merger companies  (483)
    
Purchases by Allegheny companies  336 
    
Net Decrease in Purchased Power Costs $(147)
    
  Increase
Source of Change in Purchased Power (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Pre-merger companies:  
Purchases from non-affiliates:  
Change due to decreased unit costs $(591)
Change due to increased volumes 403
  (188)
Purchases from FES:  
Change due to increased unit costs 99
Change due to decreased volumes (1,246)
  (1,147)

Increase in costs deferred
 (36)
Total pre-merger companies (1,371)
Purchases by Allegheny companies 828
Net Decrease in Purchased Power Costs $(543)


104



Transmission expenses decreased $29$254 million primarily due to lower PJM network transmission expenses and congestion costs of $70 million for Met-Ed and Penelec partially offset by transmission expenses for the Allegheny companies of $41 million in the second quarterfirst nine months of 2011.2011. Met-Ed and Penelec defer or amortize the difference between revenues from their transmission rider and transmission costs incurred with no material effect on earnings.
Energy Efficiencyefficiency program costs, which are also recovered through rates, increased by $43$77 million.
The absence of a $7 million favorable JCP&L labor settlement that occurred in the second quarter of 2010.
Net amortization of regulatory assets decreased $71 million due primarily to reduced transition cost recovery and increased deferral of energy efficiency program costs.
Fuel expenses for MP were $73 million in the second quarter of 2011.
Operating expenses for the Allegheny companies were $95 million in the second quarter of 2011.
Depreciation expense for the Allegheny companies was $48 million in the second quarter of 2011.

92


Merger-related costs increased $4 million in the second quarter of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010.
General taxes increased $42 million primarily due to property taxes and gross receipts taxes incurred by the Allegheny companies in the second quarter of 2011.
Other Expense —
Other expense increased $22 million in the second quarter of 2011 due to interest expense on debt of the Allegheny companies.
Regulated Independent Transmission — Second Quarter 2011 Compared with Second Quarter 2010
Net income increased by $20 million in the second quarter of 2011 compared to the second quarter of 2010 due to earnings associated with TrAIL and PATH ($22 million), partially offset by decreased earnings for ATSI ($1 million).
Revenues —
Revenues by transmission asset owner are shown in the following table:
             
  Three Months    
Revenues by Ended June 30  Increase 
Transmission Asset Owner 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
ATSI $54  $59  $(5)
TrAIL  46      46 
PATH  5      5 
          
Total Revenues $105  $59  $46 
          
Expenses —
Total expenses increased by $9 million principally due to TrAIL and PATH operating expenses.
Other Expense —
Other expense increased $6 million in the second quarter of 2011 due to additional interest expense associated with TrAIL.
Competitive Energy Services — Second Quarter 2011 Compared with Second Quarter 2010
Net income decreased by $109 million in the second quarter of 2011, compared to the second quarter of 2010, primarily due to reduced sales margins, non-core asset impairments and the effect of mark-to-market adjustments.
Revenues —
Total revenues increased by $479 million in the second quarter of 2011 primarily due to growth in direct and governmental aggregation sales and the inclusion of the Allegheny companies, partially offset by a decline in POLR sales.

93


The increase in total revenues resulted from the following sources:
             
  Three Months    
  Ended June 30  Increase 
Revenues by Type of Service 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Direct and Governmental Aggregation $925  $586  $339 
POLR and Structured Sales  231   615   (384)
Wholesale  66   77   (11)
Transmission  30   19   11 
RECs  12      12 
Other  38   37   1 
Allegheny Companies  511      511 
          
Total Revenues
 $1,813  $1,334  $479 
          
             
Allegheny Companies
            
Direct and Governmental Aggregation $26         
POLR and Structured Sales  185         
Wholesale  267         
Transmission  32         
Other  1         
            
Total Revenues
 $511         
            
             
  Three Months    
  Ended June 30  Increase 
MWH Sales by Type of Service 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In thousands)     
Direct  11,547   7,004   64.9%
Governmental Aggregation  3,970   2,715   46.2%
POLR and Structured Sales  3,718   11,600   (67.9)%
Wholesale  395   1,108   (64.4)%
Allegheny Companies  8,051       
          
Total Sales
  27,681   22,427   23.4%
          
             
Allegheny Companies
            
Direct  425         
POLR  2,169         
Structured Sales  846         
Wholesale  4,611         
            
Total Sales
  8,051         
            
The increase in direct and governmental aggregation revenues of $339 million resulted from the acquisition of new commercial and industrial customers as well as new governmental aggregation contracts with communities in Ohio, providing generation to approximately 1.5 million residential and small commercial customers at the end of June 2011 compared to approximately 1.1 million at the end of June 2010. Partially offsetting the increase, were sales to residential and small commercial customers that were adversely affected by weather in the market served that was 17% cooler than in 2010.
The decrease in POLR revenues of $384 million was due to lower sales volumes to Met-Ed, Penelec and the Ohio Companies, partially offset by increased sales to non-associated companies and higher unit prices to the Pennsylvania Companies consistent with our business strategy. Participation in POLR auctions and RFPs are expected to continue but the proportion of these sales will depend on our hedge positions for direct retail and aggregation sales.
Wholesale revenues decreased $11 million due to reduced generation available for sale in the wholesale market.

94


The following tables summarize the price and volume factors contributing to changes in revenues (excluding the Allegheny companies):
     
  Increase 
Source of Change in Direct and Governmental Aggregation (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Direct Sales:    
Effect of increase in sales volumes $267 
Change in prices  (13)
    
   254 
    
Governmental Aggregation:    
Effect of increase in sales volumes  80 
Change in prices  5 
    
   85 
    
Net Increase in Direct and Governmental Aggregation Revenues $339 
    
     
  Increase 
Source of Change in POLR and Structured Revenues (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
POLR:    
Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(418)
Change in prices  34 
    
   (384)
    
Increase
Source of Change in Wholesale Revenues(Decrease)
(In millions)
Wholesale:
Effect of decrease in sales volumes(49)
Change in prices38
(11)
Transmission revenues increased by $11 million due primarily to higher PJM congestion revenue. The revenues derived from the sale of RECs increased $12 million in the second quarter of 2011.
Expenses —
Total expenses increased by $624 million in the second quarter of 2011 due to the following:
Fuel costs decreased by $27 million primarily due to decreased volumes ($56 million), partially offset by higher unit prices ($29 million). Volumes decreased due to lower generation at the fossil units. Higher unit prices reflect increased coal transportation costs and higher nuclear fuel unit prices following the refueling outages that occurred in 2010.
Purchased power costs were unchanged as higher unit costs ($70 million) were offset by lower volumes purchased ($70 million). The decrease in volume primarily relates to the absence in 2011 of a 1,300 MW third party contract associated with serving Met-Ed and Penelec.
Fossil operating costs increased by $18 million due primarily to higher labor, contractor and materials and equipment costs due to in increase in outages, both planned and unplanned, from the previous year.
Nuclear operating costs increased by $33 million due primarily to having two refueling outages, Perry and Beaver Valley 2, occurring this year. While Davis-Besse had a refueling outage last year, the work performed during the second quarter of 2010 was largely capital-related.
Transmission expenses increased by $66 million due primarily to increases in PJM of $91 million from higher congestion, network, and line loss expense, partially offset by lower MISO transmission expenses of $25 million due to lower network and line loss costs.
General taxes increased by $10 million due to an increase in revenue-related taxes.

95


Other expenses increased by $36 million primarily due to: a $14 million mark-to-market adjustment; a $7 million impairment charge related to non-core assets; and an $8 million increase in intercompany billings. The intercompany billings increased due to merger related costs and increased intersegment billings for leasehold costs from the Ohio Companies.
The inclusion of the Allegheny companies’ operations contributed $488 million to expenses, including a $9 million mark-to-market adjustment relating primarily to power contracts.
Other Expense —
Total other expense in the second quarter of 2011 was $32 million higher than the second quarter of 2010, primarily due to a $34 million increase in net interest expense partially offset by an increase in investment income ($2 million). The increase in interest expense was primarily due to the inclusion of the Allegheny companies ($22 million) and lower capitalized interest ($12 million) associated with the completion of the Sammis AQC project in 2010.
     
  Increase 
Source of Expense Changes (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
     
Allegheny Companies
    
Fuel $238 
Purchased power  53 
Fossil  55 
Transmission  75 
Mark-to-Market  9 
General taxes  11 
Other  15 
Depreciation  32 
    
Total Expense $488 
    
Other — Second Quarter of 2011 Compared with Second Quarter of 2010
Financial results from other operating segments and reconciling items, including interest expense on holding company debt and corporate support services revenues and expenses, resulted in a $47 million decrease in earnings available to FirstEnergy in the second quarter of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. The decrease resulted primarily from increased operating expenses resulting from adverse litigation resolution ($29 million), decreased capitalized interest ($10 million) resulting from completed construction projects and increased interest expense due to the 2010 termination of interest rate swap agreements ($7 million).

96


Summary of Results of Operations — First Six Months of 2011 Compared with the First Six Months of 2010
Financial results for FirstEnergy’s business segments in the first six months of 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
                     
      Competitive  Regulated  Other and    
  Regulated  Energy  Independent  Reconciling  FirstEnergy 
First Six Months 2011 Financial Results Distribution  Services  Transmission  Adjustments  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
Revenues:                    
External                    
Electric $4,527  $2,556  $  $  $7,083 
Other  226   180   172   (69)  509 
Internal     661      (617)  44 
                
Total Revenues  4,753   3,397   172   (686)  7,636 
                
                     
Expenses:                    
Fuel  97   991         1,088 
Purchased power  2,323   700      (617)  2,406 
Other operating expenses  824   1,288   36   (10)  2,138 
Provision for depreciation  269   195   25   13   502 
Amortization of regulatory assets  216      6      222 
General taxes  356   95   16   12   479 
                
Total Expenses  4,085   3,269   83   (602)  6,835 
                
                     
Operating Income  668   128   89   (84)  801 
                
Other Income (Expense):                    
Investment income  52   21      (21)  52 
Interest expense  (280)  (144)  (21)  (51)  (496)
Capitalized interest  4   22   1   11   38 
                
Total Other Expense  (224)  (101)  (20)  (61)  (406)
                
                     
Income Before Income Taxes  444   27   69   (145)  395 
Income taxes  164   10   25   (20)  179 
                
Net Income (Loss)  280   17   44   (125)  216 
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest           (15)  (15)
                
Earnings available to FirstEnergy Corp. $280  $17  $44  $(110) $231 
                
                     
      Competitive  Regulated  Other and    
  Regulated  Energy  Independent  Reconciling  FirstEnergy 
First Six Months 2010 Financial Results Distribution  Services  Transmission  Adjustments  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
Revenues:                    
External                    
Electric $4,641  $1,408  $  $  $6,049 
Other  157   106   116   (57)  322 
Internal  19   1,213      (1,165)  67 
                
Total Revenues  4,817   2,727   116   (1,222)  6,438 
                
                     
Expenses:                    
Fuel     684         684 
Purchased power  2,686   780      (1,165)  2,301 
Other operating expenses  690   692   30   (38)  1,374 
Provision for depreciation  210   148   19   6   383 
Amortization of regulatory assets  367      6      373 
General taxes  292   64   14   11   381 
                
Total Expenses  4,245   2,368   69   (1,186)  5,496 
                
                     
Operating Income  572   359   47   (36)  942 
                
Other Income (Expense):                    
Investment income  54   14      (21)  47 
Interest expense  (250)  (113)  (11)  (46)  (420)
Capitalized interest  2   47   1   31   81 
                
Total Other Expense  (194)  (52)  (10)  (36)  (292)
                
                     
Income Before Income Taxes  378   307   37   (72)  650 
Income taxes  143   117   14   (29)  245 
                
Net Income (Loss)  235   190   23   (43)  405 
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest           (15)  (15)
                
Earnings available to FirstEnergy Corp. $235  $190  $23  $(28) $420 
                

97


                     
Changes Between First Six Months 2011 and     Competitive  Regulated  Other and    
First Six Months 2010 Financial Results Regulated  Energy  Independent  Reconciling  FirstEnergy 
Increase (Decrease) Distribution  Services  Transmission  Adjustments  Consolidated 
  (In millions) 
Revenues:                    
External                    
Electric $(114) $1,148  $  $  $1,034 
Other  69   74   56   (12)  187 
Internal  (19)  (552)     548   (23)
                
Total Revenues  (64)  670   56   536   1,198 
                
                     
Expenses:                    
Fuel  97   307         404 
Purchased power  (363)  (80)     548   105 
Other operating expenses  134   596   6   28   764 
Provision for depreciation  59   47   6   7   119 
Amortization of regulatory assets  (151)           (151)
General taxes  64   31   2   1   98 
                
Total Expenses  (160)  901   14   584   1,339 
                
                     
Operating Income  96   (231)  42   (48)  (141)
                
Other Income (Expense):                    
Investment income  (2)  7         5 
Interest expense  (30)  (31)  (10)  (5)  (76)
Capitalized interest  2   (25)     (20)  (43)
                
Total Other Expense  (30)  (49)  (10)  (25)  (114)
                
                     
Income Before Income Taxes  66   (280)  32   (73)  (255)
Income taxes  21   (107)  11   9   (66)
                
Net Income  45   (173)  21   (82)  (189)
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest               
                
Earnings available to FirstEnergy Corp. $45  $(173) $21  $(82) $(189)
                
Regulated Distribution — First Six Months of 2011 Compared to First Six Months of 2010
Net income increased by $45 million in the first six months of 2011, compared to the first six months of 2010, primarily due to the absence of a $35 million regulatory asset impairment recorded in 2010 and the earnings contribution of the Allegheny companies, partially offset by a favorable property tax settlement recognized in 2010.
Revenues —
The decrease in total revenues resulted from the following sources:
             
  Six Months    
  Ended June 30  Increase 
Revenues by Type of Service 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Pre-merger companies:            
Distribution services $1,719  $1,733  $(14)
          
Generation sales:            
Retail  1,620   2,272   (652)
Wholesale  220   397   (177)
          
Total generation sales  1,840   2,669   (829)
          
Transmission  88   299   (211)
Other  123   116   7 
          
Total pre-merger companies  3,770   4,817   (1,047)
Allegheny companies  983      983 
          
Total Revenues $4,753  $4,817  $(64)
          

98


The decrease in distribution service revenues for the pre-merger companies primarily reflects lower transition revenues due to the completion of transitioncomparative cost recovery for CEI in December 2010, partially offset by increased rates associated with the recovery of deferred distribution costs. Distribution deliveries (excluding the Allegheny companies) increased approximately 360,000 KWH (0.7%), primarily driven by an increase of 443,000 KWH (2.6%) in the industrial class. Distribution deliveries by customer class are summarized in the following table:
             
          Increase 
Electric Distribution KWH Deliveries 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (in thousands)     
Pre-merger companies:            
Residential  19,261   19,119   0.7%
Commercial  15,855   16,074   (1.4)%
Industrial  17,640   17,197   2.6%
Other  256   262   (2.3)%
          
Total pre-merger companies  53,012   52,652   0.7%
          
Allegheny companies  13,068       
          
Total Electric Distribution KWH Deliveries  66,080   52,652   25.5%
          
Lower distribution deliveries to commercial customers reflected soft economic conditions in this sector and decreased weather-related usage in the first six months of 2011 as cooling degree days were 17% below the same period in 2010. The increase in distribution deliveries to industrial customers was2011.
Hurricane Irene storm restoration maintenance expenses primarily due to recovering economic conditions in the Utilities’ service territory compared to the first six months of 2010. Industrial deliveries increased by 12% to steel customers, 16% to electrical equipmentimpacting JCP&L and component manufacturing customers and 10% to non-metallic mineral customers, partially offset by 2% lower sales to automotive customers.
The following table summarizes the price and volume factors contributing to the $829 million decrease in generation revenues in the first six months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010:
     
  Increase 
Source of Change in Generation Revenues (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Retail:    
Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(826)
Change in prices  174 
    
   (652)
    
Wholesale:    
Effect of decrease in sales volumes  (2)
Change in prices  (175)
    
   (177)
    
Net Decrease in Generation Revenues $(829)
    
The decrease in retail generation sales volume was due to increased customer shopping in the Ohio Companies’, Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s service territories in the first six months of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. Total generation provided by alternative suppliers as a percentage of total KWH deliveries increased to 75% from 57% for the Ohio companies and to 48% from 9% for Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s service areas. The decrease in wholesale generation revenues reflected lower RPM revenues for Met-Ed and Penelec in the PJM market.
Transmission revenues decreased $211 million due to the termination of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s TSC rates effective January 1, 2011. Transmission costs are now a component of the cost of generation established under Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s generation procurement plan.
The Allegheny companies added $983 million of revenues for the first six months of 2011, including $216 million for distribution services, $676 million from generation sales and $91 million relating to transmission revenues.

99


Expenses —
Total expenses decreased by $160 million due to the following:
Purchased power costs, excluding the Allegheny companies, were $843 million lower in the first six months of 2011 due to a decrease in volumes required. The decrease in power purchased from FES reflected the increase in customer shopping described above and the termination of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s partial requirements PSA with FES at the end of 2010. The increase in volumes purchased from non-affiliates under Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s generation procurement plan effective January 1, 2011 was offset by a decrease in RPM expenses in the PJM market. The Allegheny companies added $481 million in purchased power costs in the first six months of 2011.
     
  Increase 
Source of Change in Purchased Power (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Pre-merger companies:    
Purchases from non-affiliates:    
Change due to decreased unit costs $(356)
Change due to increased volumes  277 
    
   (79)
    
Purchases from FES:    
Change due to increased unit costs  63 
Change due to decreased volumes  (809)
    
   (746)
    
     
Increase in costs deferred  (18)
    
Total pre-merger companies  (843)
    
Purchases by Allegheny companies  481 
    
Net Decrease in Purchased Power Costs $(362)
    
Transmission expenses decreased $124 million primarily due to lower PJM network transmission expenses and congestion costs of $177 million for Met-Ed and Penelec, partially offset by transmission expenses for the Allegheny companies oftotaled $53 million in the first six months of 2011. Met-Ed and Penelec defer or amortize the difference between revenues from their transmission rider and transmission costs incurred with no material effect on earnings.
Energy efficiency program costs, which are also recovered through rates, increased $62 million.
The absence of a $7 million favorable JCP&L labor settlement that occurred in the secondthird quarter of 2010.
2011, of which $50 million was deferred for future recovery from customers.
A provision for excess and obsolete material of $13 million was recognized in the first sixnine months of 2011 due to revised inventory practices adopted in conjunction with the Allegheny merger.
Net amortization of regulatory assets decreased $150$189 million primarily due to reduced net PJM transmission cost and transition cost recovery and the absence of a $35 million regulatory asset impairment recognized in 2010 associated with the filing of the Ohio Companies' ESP on March 23, 2010, partially offset by increased energy efficiency cost recovery.
recovery and future recovery for Hurricane Irene costs.
Fuel expenses for MP were $97Merger-related costs increased $56 million in the first sixnine months of 2011.
Operating expenses for the Allegheny companies were $131 million in the first six months of 2011.
Merger-related costs increased $46 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010.2010.
Depreciation expense for the Allegheny companies was $64 million.
General taxes increased by $64$8 million primarily due to taxes incurred by the Allegheny companies and the absence of a favorable property tax settlement recognized in 2010.
The inclusion of Allegheny Energy resulted in the following expenses in 2011:
Allegheny Expense In Millions
   
Purchased power $828
Fuel 189
Transmission 91
Amortization or regulatory assets, net (15)
Other 199
General taxes 89
Depreciation expense 112
Total Operating Expenses $1,493
Other Expense —
Other expense increased by $30$41 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 primarily due to interest expense on debt of the Allegheny companies.companies and lower investment income on OE's and TE's nuclear decommissioning trusts.
Regulated Independent Transmission — First SixNine Months2011 Compared with First SixNine Months2010
Net income increased by $21$33 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the first sixnine months of 2010 due to earnings associated with TrAIL and PATH ($27 million),of $52 million, partially offset by decreased earnings for ATSI ($6 million).of $19 million.

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Revenues —
Total revenues increased by $89 million principally due to revenues from TrAIL and PATH partially offset by a decrease in ATSI revenues primarily due to the transition from MISO to PJM and the completion of vegetation management cost recovery in May 2011.
Revenues by transmission asset owner are shown in the following table:

             
  Six Months    
Revenues by Ended June 30  Increase 
Transmission Asset Owner 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
ATSI $106  $116  $(10)
TrAIL  61      61 
PATH  5      5 
          
Total Revenues $172  $116  $56 
          

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Revenues by Nine Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
Transmission Asset Owner 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In millions)
ATSI $155
 $189
 $(34)
TrAIL 114
 
 114
PATH 9
 
 9
Total Revenues $278
 $189
 $89
Operating Expenses —
Total operating expenses increased by $14$22 million principally due to TrAIL and PATH operating expenses.
Other Expense —
Other expense increased $10$16 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 due to interest expense associated with TrAIL.
Competitive Energy Services — First SixNine Months of 2011 Compared to First SixNine Months of 2010
Net income decreasedincreased by $173$85 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the first sixnine months of 2010, primarily due to lowerhigher sales margin,margins, that were partially offset by higher O&M expenses, an inventory reserve adjustment non-core asset impairments and the effect of mark-to-market adjustments. 2011 results were also impacted by the absence of a $292 million ($181 million net-of-tax) non-core impairment charge taken in the third quarter of 2010.
Revenues —
Total revenues increased $670$1,096 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 primarily due to growth in direct and governmental aggregation sales and the inclusion of the Allegheny companies, partially offset by a decline in POLR and structured sales.
The increase in total revenues resulted from the following sources:
             
  Six Months    
  Ended June 30  Increase 
Revenues by Type of Service 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Direct and Governmental Aggregation $1,765  $1,097  $668 
POLR and Structured Sales  607   1,315   (708)
Wholesale  156   142   14 
Transmission  56   36   20 
RECs  44   67   (23)
Other  79   70   9 
Allegheny Companies  690      690 
          
Total Revenues
 $3,397  $2,727  $670 
          
             
Allegheny Companies
            
Direct and Governmental Aggregation $34         
POLR and Structured Sales  254         
Wholesale  357         
Transmission  44  ��      
Other  1         
            
Total Revenues
 $690         
            

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Nine Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
Revenues by Type of Service 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Direct and Governmental Aggregation $2,836
 $1,814
 $1,022
POLR and Structured Sales 798
 2,014
 (1,216)
Wholesale 288
 265
 23
Transmission 86
 58
 28
RECs 55
 67
 (12)
Other 130
 112
 18
Allegheny Companies 1,233
 
 1,233
Total Revenues $5,426
 $4,330
 $1,096
       
Allegheny Companies      
Direct and Governmental Aggregation $60
    
POLR and Structured Sales 419
    
Wholesale 687
    
Transmission 70
    
Other (3)    
Total Revenues $1,233
    

             
  Six Months    
  Ended June 30  Increase 
MWH Sales by Type of Service 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In thousands)     
Direct  21,219   12,857   65.0%
Governmental Aggregation  8,279   5,447   52.0%
POLR and Structured Sales  9,561   25,344   (62.3)%
Wholesale  1,380   1,538   (10.3)%
Allegheny Companies  10,687       
          
Total Sales
  51,126   45,186   13.1%
          
             
Allegheny Companies
            
Direct  570         
POLR  2,981         
Structured Sales  1,149         
Wholesale  5,987         
            
Total Sales
  10,687         
            

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Nine Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
MWH Sales by Type of Service 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In thousands)  
Direct 33,893
 20,675
 63.9 %
Governmental Aggregation 13,475
 9,238
 45.9 %
POLR and Structured Sales 12,789
 38,711
 (67.0)%
Wholesale 2,714
 3,281
 (17.3)%
Allegheny Companies 19,617
    
Total Sales 82,488
 71,905
 14.7 %
       
Allegheny Companies      
Direct 983
    
POLR 5,584
    
Structured Sales 1,328
    
Wholesale 11,722
    
Total Sales 19,617
    

The increase in direct and governmental aggregation revenues of $668$1,022 million resulted from increased revenue from the acquisition of new commercial and industrial customers as well as new governmental aggregation contracts with communities in Ohio and Illinois that provided generation to approximately 1.51.7 million residential and small commercial customers at the end of JuneSeptember 2011 compared to approximately 1.11.2 million customers at the end of JuneSeptember 2010.
The decrease in POLR revenues of $708$1,216 million was due to lower sales volumes to Met-Ed, Penelec and the Ohio Companies, partially offset by increased sales to non-associated companiesnon-affiliates and higher unit prices to the Pennsylvania CompaniesCompanies. This decline in POLR and structured sales is the result of FES no longer having the responsibility to supply these default service requirements and is consistent with our business strategy. Participationstrategy to selectively participate in POLR auctions and RFPs are expected to continue but the proportion of these sales will depend on our hedge positions for our direct retail and aggregation sales.auctions.
Wholesale revenues increased by $14$23 million due to higher wholesale prices partially offset by decreased volumes. The lower sales volumes were the result of decreased short-term (net hourly positions) transactions in MISO. Additional capacity revenues earned by units that moved to PJM were partially offset by losses on financially settled sales.
The following tables summarize the price and volume factors contributing to changes in revenues (excluding the Allegheny companies):
     
  Increase 
Source of Change in Direct and Governmental Aggregation (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Direct Sales:    
Effect of increase in sales volumes $493 
Change in prices  (20)
    
   473 
    
Governmental Aggregation:    
Effect of increase in sales volumes  176 
Change in prices  19 
    
   195 
    
Net Increase in Direct and Governmental Aggregation Revenues $668 
    

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  Increase
Source of Change in Direct and Governmental Aggregation (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Direct Sales:  
  Effect of increase in sales volumes $775
  Change in prices (41)
  734
Governmental Aggregation:  
  Effect of increase in sales volumes 276
  Change in prices 12
  288
Net Increase in Direct and Governmental Aggregation Revenues $1,022

     
  Increase 
Source of Change in POLR Revenues (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
POLR:    
Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(819)
Change in prices  111 
    
   (708)
    

Increase
Source of Change in Wholesale Revenues(Decrease)
Wholesale:
Effect of decrease in sales volumes(15)
Change in prices29
14
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  Increase
Source of Change in POLR Revenues (Decrease)
  (In millions)
POLR:  
  Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(1,349)
  Change in prices 133
  $(1,216)
  Increase
Source of Change in Wholesale Revenues (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Wholesale:  
Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(46)
Change in prices 69
  $23

Transmission revenues increased by $20$28 million due primarily to higher MISO and PJM congestion revenue. The revenues derived from the sale of RECs declined $23$12 million in the first sixnine months of 2011.
Operating Expenses —
Total operating expenses increased by $901$878 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 due to the following:
Fuel costs decreased by $13 million primarily due to decreased volumes ($28 million), partially offset by higher unit prices ($15 million). Volumes decreased due to lower generation from the fossil units. Unit prices increased primarily due to increased coal transportation costs and higher nuclear fuel unit prices following the refueling outages that occurred in 2010.
Purchased power costs, excluding the Allegheny companies, decreased by $154$331 million due primarily to lower volumes purchased ($248481 million) partially offset by higher unit costs ($94150 million). The decrease in volume primarily relates to the absence in 2011 of a 1,300 MW third party contract associated with serving Met-Ed and Penelec.
Penelec that FES no longer has the requirement to serve.
Fuel costs decreased by $142 million principally reflecting cash received from assigning a substantially below-market long-term fossil fuel contract to a third party. In connection with its merger integration initiatives and risk management strategy, FirstEnergy continues to evaluate opportunities with respect to its commodity contracts. As a result of the assignment, FirstEnergy entered into a new long-term contract with another supplier for replacement fuel based on current market prices. Fuel costs also reflect the impacts of decreased volumes ($54 million), partially offset by higher unit prices due to increased coal transportation costs and higher nuclear fuel unit prices following the refueling outages that occurred in 2010.
Fossil operating costs increased by $20$25 million due primarily to higher labor, contractor and material costs resulting from an increase in planned and unplanned outages.
Nuclear operating costs increased by $48$64 million due primarily to having two refueling outages, Perry and Beaver Valley 2, occurring this year.in 2011. While Davis-Besse had a refueling outage last year,in 2010, the work performed during the second quarter of 2010 was largely capital-related.
Transmission expenses increased by $176$216 million primarily due primarily to increases in PJM of $198$332 million from higher congestion, network, and line loss expense, partially offset by lower MISO transmission expenses of $22$116 million.
General taxes increased by $12$30 million due to an increase in revenue-related taxes.
Depreciation expense increased $13 million due to increased property additions primarily related to AQC projects.
Impairments of long-lived assets decreased $264 million principally due an impairment charge of $292 million related to operational changes at certain smaller, coal-fired units that was recorded in the third quarter of 2010.
Other expenses increased by $93$94 million primarily due to: a $54 million provision for excess and obsolete material relating to revised inventory practices adopted in connection with the Allegheny merger; a $20$19 million impairment charge related to non-core assets;increase in mark-to-market adjustments; a $3 million increase in professional and contractor costs and a $9$15 million increase in intercompany billings. The intercompanyIntercompany billings increased due to merger relatedmerger-related costs, and increasedpartially offset by lower intersegment billings for leasehold costs from the Ohio Companies.

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The inclusion of the Allegheny companies’ operations contributed $719added $1,173 million to expenses, including a $43$36 million mark-to-market adjustment relating primarily to power contracts.contracts, as shown in the following table:


     
  Increase 
Source of Expense Changes (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Allegheny Companies
    
Fuel $320 
Purchased power  74 
Fossil  82 
Transmission  99 
Mark-to-Market  43 
General taxes  15 
Other  43 
Depreciation  43 
    
Total Expense $719 
    
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Source of Operating Expense  
  (In millions)
Allegheny Companies  
Fuel $589
Purchased power 108
Fossil 118
Transmission 168
Mark-to-Market 36
General taxes 28
Other 49
Depreciation 77
Total Operating Expense $1,173
Other Expense —
Total other expense in the first sixnine months of 2011 was $49$88 million higher than the first sixnine months of 2010, primarily due to a $56$96 million increase in net interest expense, partially offset by an increase in nuclear decommissioning trust investment income ($78 million). The increase in interest expense was primarily due to the inclusion of the Allegheny companies ($3054 million) and lower capitalized interest ($2539 million) associated with the completion of the Sammis AQC project in 2010.
Other — First SixNine Months of 2011 Compared to First SixNine Months of 2010
Financial results from other operating segments and reconciling items, including interest expense on holding company debt and corporate support services revenues and expenses, resulted in an $82a $106 million decrease in earnings available to FirstEnergy in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010.2010. The decrease resulted primarily from increased operating expenses resulting from adverse litigation resolution ($29 million), decreased capitalized interest and increased depreciation expense resulting from completed construction projects placed into service ($2743 million), decreased investment income ($7 million) and an asset impairment charge in the first quarter of 2011 ($1211 million) and increased income taxes ($9 million).
Regulatory Assets
FirstEnergy and the Utilities prepare their consolidated financial statements in accordance with the authoritative guidance for accounting for certain types of regulation. Under this guidance, regulatoryRegulatory assets represent incurred costs that have been deferred because of their probable future recovery from customers through regulated rates. Regulatory liabilities represent amounts that are expected to be credited to customers through future regulated rates or amounts collected from customers for costs not yet incurred. FirstEnergy and the Utilities net their regulatory assets and liabilities based on federal and state jurisdictions. The following table provides the balance of net regulatory assets by company as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, and changes during the sixnine months then ended:
             
  June 30,  December 31,  Increase 
Regulatory Assets 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
OE $393  $400  $(7)
CEI  320   370   (50)
TE  89   72   17 
JCP&L  469   513   (44)
Met-Ed  341   296   45 
Penelec  222   163   59 
Other*  348   12   336 
          
Total $2,182  $1,826  $356 
          
Regulatory Assets September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
 
Increase
(Decrease)
  (In millions)
OE $343
 $400
 $(57)
CEI 291
 370
 (79)
TE 70
 72
 (2)
JCP&L 461
 513
 (52)
Met-Ed 372
 296
 76
Penelec 264
 163
 101
Other* 359
 12
 347
Total $2,160
 $1,826
 $334
*2011 includes $337$350 million related to the Allegheny companies.

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The following tables provide information about the composition of net regulatory assets as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 and the changes during the six months then ended:nine month period:
                 
              Amount of 
              Increase 
              (Decrease) 
  June 30,  December 31,  Increase  Attributable 
Regulatory Assets by Source 2011  2010  (Decrease)  to AE 
  (In millions)     
Regulatory transition costs $899  $770  $129  $ 
Customer receivables for future income taxes  502   326   176   160 
Loss on reacquired debt  53   48   5   8 
Employee postretirement benefits  11   16   (5)   
Nuclear decommissioning and spent fuel disposal costs  (201)  (184)  (17)   
Asset removal costs  (228)  (237)  9   22 
MISO/PJM transmission costs  292   184   108   76 
Deferred generation costs  454   386   68   15 
Distribution costs  284   426   (142)   
Other  116   91   25   56 
             
Total $2,182  $1,826  $356  $337 
             



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Regulatory Assets by Source September 30,
2011
 December 31,
2010
 
Increase
(Decrease)
 
Amount of
Increase
Attributable to AE
  (In millions)  
Regulatory transition costs $883
 $770
 $113
 $
Customer receivables for future income taxes 513
 326
 187
 165
Loss on reacquired debt 51
 48
 3
 8
Employee postretirement benefits 9
 16
 (7) 
Nuclear decommissioning and spent fuel disposal costs (203) (184) (19) 
Asset removal costs (232) (237) 5
 26
Deferred transmission costs 313
 184
 129
 87
Deferred generation costs 389
 386
 3
 13
Deferred distribution costs 276
 426
 (150) 
Other 161
 91
 70
 51
Total $2,160
 $1,826
 $334
 $350

FirstEnergy had $385$377 million of net regulatory liabilities as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, including $376$367 million of net regulatory liabilities acquired as part of the merger with AEattributable to Allegheny that are primarily related to customer receivables for future income taxes and asset removal costs.
Regulatory assets that do not earn a current return totaled approximately $345$496 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, of which $138$126 million relates to purchase accounting fair value adjustments to corresponding liabilities that do not accrue interest.
Regulatory assets not earning a current return for Met-Ed and Penelec were $158 million and $139 million, respectively, and include certain regulatory transition costs and PJM transmission costs of approximately $144 million and $34 million, respectively.costs. The regulatory transition costs are expected to be recovered by 2020.

Regulatory assets not earning a current return for JCP&L were $80 million and include certain storm damage costs and pension and postretirement benefits of approximately $34 million that are expected to be recovered by 2014.2021.

Regulatory assets not earning a current return for FirstEnergy’s other utility subsidiaries includewas $119 million and includes certain deferred generation and other costs of approximately $133 million that are expected to be recovered though 2026.


CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy had $476$291 million of cash and cash equivalents available to fund investments, operations and capital expenditures. In addition to internal sources to fund liquidity and capital requirements for 2011 and beyond, FirstEnergy may rely on external sources of funds. Short-term cash requirements not met by cash provided from operations are generally satisfied through short-term borrowings. Long-term cash needs may be met through issuances of debt and/or equity securities.
FirstEnergy expects its existing sources of liquidity to remain sufficient to meet its anticipated obligations and those of its subsidiaries. FirstEnergy’s business is capital intensive, requiring significant resources to fund operating expenses, construction expenditures, scheduled debt maturities and interest and dividend payments. FirstEnergy expects that borrowing capacity under credit facilities will continue to be available to manage working capital requirements along with continued access to long-term capital markets.
A material adverse change in operations, or in the availability of external financing sources, could impact FirstEnergy’s liquidity position and ability to fund its capital resource requirements. To mitigate risk, FirstEnergy’s business strategy stresses financial discipline and a strong focus on execution. Major elements include the expectation of: adequate cash from operations, opportunities for favorable long-term earnings growth in the competitive generation markets, operational excellence, business plan execution, well-positioned generation fleet, no speculative trading operations, appropriate long-term commodity hedging positions, manageable capital expenditurespending program, adequately funded pension plan, minimal near-term maturities of existing long-term debt, commitment to a secure dividend and a successful merger integration.

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As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy’s net deficit in working capital (current assets less current liabilities) was principally due to the classification of certain variable interest rate PCRBs as currently payable long-term debt, and short-term borrowings. Currently payable long-term debtwhich, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, included the following (in millions):
     
Currently Payable Long-term Debt    
PCRBs supported by bank LOCs (1)
 $949 
AE Supply unsecured note  503 
FirstEnergy Corp. unsecured note  250 
FGCO and NGC unsecured PCRBs (1)
  136 
WP unsecured note  80 
NGC collateralized lease obligation bonds  59 
Sinking fund requirements  50 
Other notes  31 
    
  $2,058 
    



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Currently Payable Long-term Debt(In millions)
Met-Ed, Penelec, FGCO and NGC PCRBs supported by bank LOCs (1)
$632
AE Supply unsecured note503
FirstEnergy Corp. unsecured note250
FGCO and NGC unsecured PCRBs (1)
243
WP unsecured note80
NGC collateralized lease obligation bonds59
Sinking fund requirements52
Other notes21
 $1,840
(1)
These PCRBs are classified as currently payable long-term debt solely because applicable Interest rate mode permits individual debt holders to put the respective debt back to the issuer prior to maturity.
Credit Facility Borrowings and Liquidity
FirstEnergy had approximately $656 million and $700 million ofno significant short-term borrowings as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 and approximately $700 million as of December 31, 2010 respectively.. FirstEnergy’s available liquidity as of July 29,October 28, 2011, is summarized in the following table:
               
            Available 
Company Type Maturity Commitment  Liquidity 
       (In millions) 
FirstEnergy(1)
 Revolving June 2016 $2,000  $1,751 
FES / AE Supply Revolving June 2016  2,500   2,449 
TrAIL Revolving Jan. 2013  450   450 
AGC Revolving Dec. 2013  50    
             
    Subtotal $5,000  $4,650 
    Cash     586 
             
    Total $5,000  $5,236 
             
Company Type Maturity Commitment Available Liquidity
      (In millions)
FirstEnergy(1)
 Revolving June 2016 $2,000
 $1,951
FES / AE Supply Revolving June 2016 2,500
 2,485
TrAIL Revolving Jan. 2013 450
 450
AGC Revolving Dec. 2013 50
 
    Subtotal $5,000
 $4,886
    Cash 
 834
    Total $5,000
 $5,720
(1)
FirstEnergy Corp. and regulated subsidiary borrowers.
During March 2011, the accounts receivable financing arrangements for OE, TE, Penelec and Met-Ed were terminated in favor of other sources of liquidity that were deemed more economical. In May 2011, AE terminated its $250 million credit facility. AE now participates in the unregulated money pool (see FirstEnergy Money Pools below).
Revolving Credit Facilities
On June 17, 2011, FirstEnergy and certain of its subsidiaries entered intoparticipate in two new five-year syndicated revolving credit facilities with aggregate commitments of $4.5 billion (New Facilities)(Facilities).
An aggregate amount of $2 billion is available to be borrowed under a syndicated revolving credit facility (New FirstEnergy(FirstEnergy Facility), subject to separate borrowing sublimits for each borrower. The borrowers under the New FirstEnergy Facility are FirstEnergy, CEI, Met-Ed, OE, Penn, TE, ATSI, JCP&L, MP, Penelec, PE and WP. An additional $2.5 billion is available to be borrowed by FES and AE Supply under a separate syndicated revolving credit facility (New FES/AESupply Facility).
The New Facilities replaced a FirstEnergy $2.75 billion revolving credit facility, an (FES/AE Supply $1 billion revolving credit facility, a MP $110 million revolving credit facility, a PE $150 million revolving credit facility and a WP $200 million revolving credit facility, all of which were terminated as of June 17, 2011. Initial borrowings under the New Facilities were used to pay off outstanding obligations under these prior revolving credit facilities.Facility).
Commitments under each of the New Facilities will be available until June 17, 2016, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the applicable borrowers, to up to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under each of the New Facilities are available to each borrower separately and will mature on the earlier of 364 days from the date of borrowing or the commitment termination date, as the same may be extended.
Borrowings under each of the New Facilities are subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of events of default that each borrower considers usual and customary, including a cross-default for other indebtedness in excess of $100 million. Defaults by either FES or AE Supply or their respective subsidiaries under the New FES/AESupplyAE Supply Facility or other indebtedness generally will not cross-default to FirstEnergy under the New FirstEnergy Facility.

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The following table summarizes the borrowing sub-limits for each borrower under the facilities,Facilities, as well as the limitations on short-term indebtedness applicable to each borrower under current regulatory approvals and applicable statutory and/or charter limitations as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011:2011:
         
  New Revolving  Regulatory and 
  Credit Facility  Other Short-Term 
Borrower Sub-Limit  Debt Limitations 
  (In millions) 
FirstEnergy $2,000   (a)
FES $1,500   (b)
AE Supply $1,000   (b)
OE $500  $500 
CEI $500  $500 
TE $500  $500 
JCP&L $425  $411(c)
Met-Ed $300  $300(c)
Penelec $300  $300(c)
West Penn $200  $200(c)
MP $150  $150(c)
PE $150  $150(c)
ATSI $100  $100 
Penn $50  $33(c)



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Borrower 
Revolving
Credit Facility
Sub-Limit
 
Regulatory and
Other Short-Term Debt Limitations
 
  (In millions) 
FirstEnergy  $2,000
  
(a) 
FES  $1,500
  
(b) 
AE Supply  $1,000
  
(b) 
OE  $500
  $500
 
CEI  $500
  $500
 
TE  $500
  $500
 
JCP&L  $425
  $411
(c) 
Met-Ed  $300
  $300
(c) 
Penelec  $300
  $300
(c) 
West Penn  $200
  $200
(c) 
MP  $150
  $150
(c) 
PE  $150
  $150
(c) 
ATSI  $100
  $100
 
Penn  $50
  $33
(c) 
(a)
No limitations.
(b)
No limitation based upon blanket financing authorization from the FERC under existing open market tariffs.
(c)
Excluding amounts which may be borrowed under the regulated companies’ money pool.
The entire amount of the New FES/AE Supply Facility and $700 million of the New FirstEnergy Facility, subject to each borrower’s sub-limit, is available for the issuance of LOCs expiring up to one year from the date of issuance. The stated amount of outstanding LOCs will count against total commitments available under each of the New Facilities and against the applicable borrower’s borrowing sub-limit.
Each of the New Facilities contains financial covenants requiring each borrower to maintain a consolidated debt to total capitalization ratio of no more than 65%, measured at the end of each fiscal quarter. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy’s and its subsidiaries’ debt to total capitalization ratios (as defined under each of the New Facilities) were as follows:
Borrower 
FirstEnergy
56.955.1%
FES
54.148.2%
OE
56.254.7%
Penn
34.436.1%
CEI
56.355.8%
TE
58.457.4%
JCP&L
43.941.7%
Met-Ed
53.552.5%
Penelec
55.554.0%
ATSI
54.954.3%
MP
59.354.8%
PE
60.157.1%
WP
53.949.9%
AE Supply
39.438.4%

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy could issue additional debt of approximately $7.8$9.1 billion, or recognize a reduction in equity of approximately $4.2$4.9 billion, and remain within the limitations of the financial covenants required by its credit facility.

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The New Facilities do not contain provisions that restrict the ability to borrow or accelerate payment of outstanding advances as a result of any change in credit ratings. Pricing is defined in “pricing grids,” whereby the cost of funds borrowed under the facilitiesFacilities are related to the credit ratings of the company borrowing the funds.


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In addition to the New Facilities, FirstEnergy also has access toestablished an additional $500 million of revolving credit facilities relatingthat are available to the Allegheny companies (TrAIL — $450 millionTrAIL ($450 million) and AGC $50($50 million). until January 2013 and December 2013, respectively.

Under the terms of its credit facility, outstanding debt of AGC may not exceed 65% of the sum of its debt and equity as of the last day of each calendar quarter. Outstanding debt for TrAIL may not exceed 70% and 65% of the sum of its debt and equity as of the last day of each calendar quarter through June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2012, respectively.2012. These provisions limit debt levels of these subsidiaries and also limit the net assets of each subsidiary that may be transferred to AE. As of September 30, 2011, the debt to total capitalization ratios for TrAIL and AGC (as defined under each of their credit facilities) were 38% and 50%, respectively.

As of September 30, 2011, TrAIL could issue additional debt of approximately $330 million, or recognize a reduction in equity of approximately $510 million and AGC could issue additional debt of approximately $40 million, or recognize a reduction in equity of approximately $70 million, and remain within the limitations of the financial covenants required by their credit facilities.
FirstEnergy Money Pools
FirstEnergy’s regulated companies excluding regulated companies acquired in the Allegheny merger, also have the ability to borrow from each other and the holding company to meet their short-term working capital requirements. A similar but separate arrangement exists among FirstEnergy’s unregulated companies. FESC administers these two money pools and tracks surplus funds of FirstEnergy and the respective regulated and unregulated subsidiaries, as well as proceeds available from bank borrowings. Companies receiving a loan under the money pool agreements must repay the principal amount of the loan, together with accrued interest, within 364 days of borrowing the funds. The rate of interest is the same for each company receiving a loan from their respective pool and is based on the average cost of funds available through the pool. The average interest rate for borrowings in the first sixnine months of 2011 was 0.43%0.47% per annum for the regulated companies’ money pool and 0.46%0.44% per annum for the unregulated companies’ money pool. FirstEnergy and its regulated companies acquired in the Allegheny merger have filed withreceived the appropriate regulatory commissions to receive approvalapprovals to become part of the FirstEnergy regulated money pool.
Pollution Control Revenue Bonds
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy’s currently payable long-term debt included approximately $949$632 million (FES — $875$558 million, Met-Ed — $29 million and Penelec — $45 million) of variable interest rate PCRBs, the bondholders of which are entitled to the benefit of irrevocable direct pay bank LOCs. The interest rates on the PCRBs are reset daily or weekly. Bondholders can tender their PCRBs for mandatory purchase prior to maturity with the purchase price payable from remarketing proceeds or, if the PCRBs are not successfully remarketed, by drawings on the irrevocable direct pay bank LOCs. The subsidiary obligor is required to reimburse the applicable LOC bank for any such drawings or, if the LOC bank fails to honor its LOC for any reason, must itself pay the purchase price.
The LOCs for FirstEnergyFirstEnergy's variable interest rate PCRBs were issued by the following banks as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011:2011:
         
  Aggregate LOC    Reimbursements of
LOC Bank Amount(1)  LOC Termination Date LOC Draws Due
  (In millions)     
UBS $272  April 2014 April 2014
The Bank of Nova Scotia  178  Beginning June 2012 Multiple dates(2)
CitiBank N.A.  165  June 2014 June 2014
Wachovia Bank  153  March 2014 March 2014
The Royal Bank of Scotland  131  June 2012 6 months
US Bank  60  April 2014 6 months
        
Total $959     
        
LOC Bank 
Aggregate LOC Amount(1)
 LOC Termination Date Reimbursements of LOC Draws Due
  (In millions)    
UBS $272
 April 2014 April 2014
CitiBank N.A. 165
 June 2014 June 2014
Wachovia Bank 153
 March 2014 March 2014
The Bank of Nova Scotia 49
 April 2014 
Multiple dates(2)
Total $639
    
(1)
Includes approximately $10$7 million of applicable interest coverage.
(2)
Shorter of 6 months or LOC termination date ($49 million) and shorter of one year or LOC termination date ($129 million).date.
On March 17,During the third quarter of 2011, FES completed the remarketing of $207FirstEnergy redeemed or repurchased approximately $425.8 million variable rate PCRBs. These PCRBs remained in a variable interest mode, supported by bank LOC’s. Also, on March 1, 2011, FES repurchased $50 million of non-LOC backed fixed rate PCRBs that were subject to purchase on demand by the owner on that date.
On April 1, 2011, FES completed the remarketing of an additional $97 million of non-LOC backed commercial paper rate and fixed rate PCRBs (including the $50 million repurchased on March 1) into variable rate modes with LOC support. Also on April 1, 2011, Penelec completed the remarketing of $25 million of non-LOC backed commercial paper rate PCRBs into a variable rate mode with LOC support.

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In connection with the remarketings, approximately $207 million aggregate principal amount of FMBs previously delivered to LOC providers were cancelled, and approximately $50 million aggregate principal amount of FMBs delivered to secure PCRBs, were cancelled on May 31, 2011.
On April 29, Met-Ed redeemed $14as summarized in the following table. Approximately $28.5 million of PCRBs at par value.
On June 1, 2011, FGCO repurchased $40 million of PCRBs and, subject to market conditions and other considerations, is holding those bonds for future remarketing or refinancing.
On July 29, 2011, FGCO and NGC provided notice to the trustee for $158.1 million and $158.9 million, respectively, of PCRBs of their election to terminate applicable supporting LOCs. As a result, these PCRBs are subject to mandatory purchase on September 1, 2011. Subject to market conditions and other considerations, FGCO and NGC currently expect to hold the bonds for future remarketing or refinancing. Also, approximately $28.5 millionFMBs and $98.9 million aggregate principal amount of NGC FMBs previously delivered to certainassociated with such PCRBs were returned for cancellation by the associated LOC providers.
 Subsidiaries Amount 
   (In millions) 
 AE Supply  $53.0
(a) 
 FGCO  $158.1
(b) 
 NGC  $158.9
(b) 
 MP  $70.2
(a) 
(a) Includes $14.4 million in PCRBs redeemed for which MP and AE Supply are co-obligors.
(b) Subject to market conditions, these bonds are being held for future remarketing.


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Long-Term Debt Capacity
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, the Ohio Companies and Penn had the aggregate capability to issue approximately $2.5$2.6 billion of additional FMBs on the basis of property additions and retired bonds under the terms of their respective mortgage indentures. The issuance of FMBs by the Ohio Companies is also subject to provisions of their senior note indentures generally limiting the incurrence of additional secured debt, subject to certain exceptions that would permit, among other things, the issuance of secured debt (including FMBs) supporting pollution control notes or similar obligations, or as an extension, renewal or replacement of previously outstanding secured debt. In addition, these provisions would permit OE and CEI to incur additional secured debt not otherwise permitted by a specified exception of up to $100$115 million and $19 million, respectively. As a result of its indenture provisions, TE cannot incur any additional secured debt. Met-Ed and Penelec had the capability to issue secured debt of approximately $363$361 million and $365$352 million, respectively, under provisions of their senior note indentures as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011. In addition, based upon their respective FMB indentures, net earnings and available bondable property additions as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, MP, PE and WP had the capability to issue approximately $1.0$1.3 billion of additional FMBs in the aggregate.
Based upon FGCO’s net earnings and available bondable property additions under its FMB indentures as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FGCO had the capability to issue $2.5$2.2 billion of additional FMBs under the terms of that indenture. Due to the sale of Fremont Energy Center on July 28, 2011, FGCO’s capability to issue additional FMBs was reduced by $510 million. Based upon NGC’s net earnings and available bondable property additions under its FMB indenture as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, NGC had the capability to issue $1.7$1.9 billion of additional FMBs as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 under the terms of that indenture. In connection with the third quarter 2011 PCRB repurchases, $28.5 million of FGCO and $98.9 million of NGC FMBs were returned by the associated LOC providers and canceled.
FirstEnergy’s access to capital markets and costs of financing are influenced by the ratings of its securities. On February 25,March 21, 2011, Moody’sS&P affirmed the ratings and stable outlook of FirstEnergy and its regulated utilities,subsidiaries. On May 27, 2011, Fitch upgraded AE’s senior unsecured ratings for certain subsidiaries and revised the outlook to stable from negative for FirstEnergy and FES. On August 18, 2011, Moody's downgraded ratings for FES to Baa3 from Ba1Baa2 and placed the ratings for FES under review for possible downgrade. On March 1, 2011, Fitch affirmed the ratings andrevised FES' outlook of FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries.to stable. The following table displays FirstEnergy’s and its subsidiaries’ securities ratings as of July 29,October 28, 2011.
  Senior Secured Senior Unsecured
Issuer S&P Moody’s Fitch S&P Moody’s Fitch
FirstEnergy Corp.    BB+ Baa3 BBB
AlleghenyBB+Baa3
FES    BBB- Baa2Baa3 BBB
AE Supply BBB Baa2 BBB BBB- Baa3 BBB-
AGC    BBB- Baa3 BBB+BBB
ATSI    BBB- Baa1 A-
CEI BBB Baa1 BBB BBB- Baa3 BBB-
JCP&L    BBB- Baa2 BBB+
Met-Ed BBB A3 A- BBB- Baa2 BBB+
MP BBB+ Baa1 A- BBB- Baa3 BBB+
OE BBB A3 BBB+ BBB- Baa2 BBB
Penelec BBB A3 BBB+ BBB- Baa2 BBB
Penn BBB+ A3 BBB+   
PE BBB+ Baa1 A- BBB- Baa3 BBB+
TE BBB Baa1 BBB   
TrAIL  ��  BBB- Baa2 A-
WP BBB+ A3 A- BBB- Baa2 BBB+
Changes in Cash Position
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy had $476$291 million of cash and cash equivalents compared to approximately $1$1 billion as of December 31, 2010. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, FirstEnergy had approximately $78 million and $13 million, respectively, of restricted cash included in other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

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During the first sixnine months of 2011, FirstEnergy received $1.4 billion from cash dividends and equity repurchases by its subsidiaries and paid $420$651 million in cash dividends to common shareholders, including $20 million paid in March by AE to its former shareholders.
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
FirstEnergy’s consolidated net cash from operating activities is provided primarily by its regulated distribution, regulated independent transmission and competitive energy services energy delivery services and regulated independent transmission businesses (see Results of Operations above). Net cash provided from operating


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activities increased by $173$156 million during the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010, as summarized in the following table:
             
  Six Months    
  Ended June 30  Increase 
Operating Cash Flows 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Net income $216  $405  $(189)
Non-cash charges  1,229   789   440 
Pension trust contribution  (262)     (262)
Working capital and other  (152)  (336)  184 
          
  $1,031  $858  $173 
          
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
Operating Cash Flows 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Net income $725
 $580
 $145
Non-cash charges 1,841
 1,648
 193
Pension trust contributions (375) 
 (375)
Working capital and other 38
 (155) 193
  $2,229
 $2,073
 $156

The increase in non-cash charges and other adjustments is primarily due to increased deferred taxes and investment tax credits driven byresulting from bonus depreciation and the 2011 pension contribution ($393 million)($377 million) and increased depreciation fromattributable to the acquired Allegheny Companies ($119 million),companies ($229 million). These increases were partially offset by decreased asset impairments due to the impairment of certain FGCO facilities recorded in 2010 ($256 million) and lower amortization of regulatory assets from reduced net PJM transmission cost and transition cost recovery ($151 million)($205 million).
The increase in cash flows from working capital and other is primarily due to decreased receivables from higher customer collections ($355 million)($311 million) and decreased materials and supplies from the inventory valuation adjustment in the first quarter of 2011 ($41 million)($68 million), partially offset by increased prepayments and other current assets driven by higher prepaid taxes ($187 million)decreased payables ($138 million).
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
In the first sixnine months of 2011, cash used for financing activities was $1,039$2,402 million compared to $484$870 million in the comparable period of 2010.2010. The following table summarizestables summarize new debt financing (net of any discounts) and redemptions:
         
  Six Months 
  Ended June 30 
Debt Issuances and Redemptions 2011  2010 
  (In millions) 
New Issues
        
Pollution control notes $272  $ 
Long-term revolving credit  70    
Unsecured Notes  161    
       
  $503  $ 
       
         
Redemptions
        
Pollution control notes $312  $251 
Long-term revolving credit  475    
Senior secured notes  166   55 
First mortgage bonds  14    
Unsecured notes  35   100 
       
  $1,002  $406 
       
         
Short-term borrowings, net $(44) $281 
       

In
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
Debt Issuances and Redemptions 2011 2010
  (In millions)
New Issues    
PCRBs $272
 $250
Long-term revolving credit 70
 
Unsecured Notes 261
 1
  $603
 $251

Redemptions
    
PCRBs $738
 $251
Long-term revolving credit 495
 
Senior secured notes 187
 63
First mortgage bonds 14
 7
Unsecured notes 147
 101
  $1,581
 $422
     
Short-term borrowings, net $(700) $(171)

Excluding PCRBs and sinking-fund requirements, issuances and redemptions during the third quarter of 2011 FES paid off at maturity a $100 million term loan that was secured by FMBs. In April 2011, FirstEnergy entered into a $150 million unsecured term loan with an April 2013 maturity.were are follows:

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In 2011 FES repurchased and retired $20 million
Date Company Type of Debt Issued (Redeemed)
      (In millions)
July, 2011 AGC Unsecured notes $100
August, 2011 AGC Unsecured notes $(100)



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During the remainder of 2011 FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries expectmay continue to pursue, from time to time, continued reductions in outstanding long-term debt of up to approximately $1.0 to $1.5 billion through redemptions, open market or privately negotiated purchases. Any such transactions will be subject to prevailing market conditions, liquidity requirements, timing of asset sales and other factors.
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Cash used for investing activities in the first sixnine months of 2011 resulted from cash used for property additions, partially offset by the cash acquired in the Allegheny merger.merger and proceeds from asset sales. The following table summarizes investing activities for the first sixnine months of 2011 and the comparable period of 2010 by business segment:
                 
Summary of Cash Flows Property          
Provided from (Used for) Investing Activities Additions  Investments  Other  Total 
  (In millions) 
Sources (Uses)
                
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
                
Regulated distribution $(479) $(2) $(25) $(506)
Competitive energy services  (411)  (32)  (335)  (778)
Regulated independent transmission  (72)  (1)  (1)  (74)
Cash received in Allegheny merger     590      590 
Other and reconciling items  (56)  (21)  310   233 
             
Total $(1,018) $534  $(51) $(535)
             
                 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
                
Regulated distribution $(309) $87  $(18) $(240)
Competitive energy services  (619)  (11)  (1)  (631)
Regulated independent transmission  (29)     (2)  (31)
Other and reconciling items  (40)  (25)     (65)
             
Total $(997) $51  $(21) $(967)
             
Summary of Cash Flows
Provided from (Used for) Investing Activities
 Property Additions Investments Other Total
  (In millions)
Sources (Uses)        
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011        
Regulated distribution $(760) $(3) $(55) $(818)
Competitive energy services (608) 466
 (30) (172)
Regulated independent transmission (105) (1) (1) (107)
Cash received in Allegheny merger 
 590
 
 590
Other and reconciling adjustments (56) (17) 25
 (48)
Total $(1,529) $1,035
 $(61) $(555)
         
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010        
Regulated distribution $(499) $82
 $13
 $(404)
Competitive energy services (884) (26) (53) (963)
Regulated independent transmission (47) 
 (2) (49)
Other and reconciling adjustments (37) (26) 34
 (29)
Total $(1,467) $30
 $(8) $(1,445)

Net cash used in investing activities during the first sixnine months of 2011 decreased by $432$890 million compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The decrease was principally due to cash acquired in the Allegheny merger ($($590 million)million) and an increase in proceeds from asset sales ($402 million), partially offset by a decreasean increase in net proceeds from asset salespurchases of investment securities ($90 million) and higherincreased property additions ($137 million)($62 million).
During the second halflast quarter of 2011, capital requirements for property additions and capital leases are expectedestimated to be approximately $1.2 billion,$638 million, including approximately $122$35 million for nuclear fuel.

GUARANTEES AND OTHER ASSURANCES
As part of normal business activities, FirstEnergy enters into various agreements on behalf of its subsidiaries to provide financial or performance assurances to third parties. These agreements include contract guarantees, surety bonds and LOCs. Some of the guaranteed contracts contain collateral provisions that are contingent upon either FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries’ credit ratings.

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As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy’s maximum exposure to potential future payments under outstanding guarantees and other assurances approximated $3.8$3.8 billion, as summarized below:
     
  Maximum 
Guarantees and Other Assurances Exposure 
  (In millions) 
FirstEnergy Guarantees on Behalf of its Subsidiaries    
Energy and Energy-Related Contracts(1)
 $223 
OVEC obligations  300 
Other(2)
  301 
    
   824 
    
     
Subsidiaries’ Guarantees    
Energy and Energy-Related Contracts  155 
FES’ guarantee of NGC’s nuclear property insurance  70 
FES’ guarantee of FGCO’s sale and leaseback obligations  2,324 
Other  19 
    
   2,568 
    
     
Surety Bonds  136 
LOC(3)
  269 
    
   405 
    
Total Guarantees and Other Assurances $3,797 
    



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Guarantees and Other Assurances Maximum Exposure
  (In millions)
FirstEnergy Guarantees on Behalf of its Subsidiaries  
Energy and Energy-Related Contracts(1)
 $280
OVEC obligations 300
Other(2)
 298
  878

Subsidiaries’ Guarantees
  
Energy and Energy-Related Contracts 154
FES’ guarantee of NGC’s nuclear property insurance 79
FES’ guarantee of FGCO’s sale and leaseback obligations 2,324
Other 16
  2,573

Surety Bonds
 147
LOCs(3)
 237
  384
Total Guarantees and Other Assurances $3,835
(1)
Issued for open-ended terms, with a 10-day termination right by FirstEnergy.
(2)
Includes guarantees of $95$95 million for nuclear decommissioning funding assurances, $161$161 million supporting OE’s sale and leaseback arrangement, and $35$33 million for railcar leases.
(3)
Includes $105$74 million issued for various terms pursuant to LOC capacity available under FirstEnergy’s revolving credit facilities, $122$121 million pledged in connection with the sale and leaseback of Beaver Valley Unit 2 by OE, and $39$39 million pledged in connection with the sale and leaseback of Perry by OE.OE and a $3 million LOC issued in connection with an AVE contractual obligation.
FirstEnergy guarantees energy and energy-related payments of its subsidiaries involved in energy commodity activities principally to facilitate or hedge normal physical transactions involving electricity, gas, emission allowances and coal. FirstEnergy also provides guarantees to various providers of credit support for the financing or refinancing by its subsidiaries of costs related to the acquisition of property, plant and equipment. These agreements legally obligate FirstEnergy to fulfill the obligations of those subsidiaries directly involved in energy and energy-related transactions or financings where the law might otherwise limit the counterparties’ claims. If demands of a counterparty were to exceed the ability of a subsidiary to satisfy existing obligations, FirstEnergy’s guarantee enables the counterparty’s legal claim to be satisfied by other FirstEnergy assets. FirstEnergy believes the likelihood is remote that such parental guarantees will increase amounts otherwise paid by FirstEnergy to meet its obligations incurred in connection with ongoing energy and energy-related activities.
While these types of guarantees are normally parental commitments for the future payment of subsidiary obligations, subsequent to the occurrence of a credit rating downgrade to below investment grade, an acceleration or funding obligation or a “material adverse event,” the immediate posting of cash collateral, provision of an LOC or accelerated payments may be required of the subsidiary. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy’s maximum exposure under these collateral provisions was $625$594 million, as shown below:
                 
Collateral Provisions FES  AE Supply  Utilities  Total 
  (In millions) 
Credit rating downgrade to below investment grade (1)
 $440  $4  $78  $522 
Material adverse event (2)
  33   57   13   103 
             
Total $473  $61  $91  $625 
             

Collateral Provisions FES AE Supply Utilities Total
  (In millions)
Credit rating downgrade to below investment grade (1)
 $405
 $7
 $83
 $495
Material adverse event (2)
 32
 56
 11
 99
Total $437
 $63
 $94
 $594
(1)
Includes $206$204 million and $59$53 million that is also considered an acceleration of payment or funding obligation for FES and the Utilities, respectively.
(2)
Includes $32$29 million that is also considered an acceleration of payment or funding obligation for FES.

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Stress case conditions of a credit rating downgrade or “material adverse event” and hypothetical adverse price movementsincrease in prices in the underlying commodity markets would increase the total potential amount to $666$662 million, as shown below:
                 
Collateral Provisions FES  AE Supply  Utilities  Total 
  (In millions) 
Credit rating downgrade to below investment grade (1)
 $477  $5  $78  $560 
Material adverse event (2)
  36   57   13   106 
             
Total $513  $62  $91  $666 
             



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Collateral Provisions FES AE Supply Utilities Total
  (In millions)
Credit rating downgrade to below investment grade (1)
 $466
 $17
 $83
 $566
Material adverse event (2)
 29
 56
 11
 96
Total $495
 $73
 $94
 $662
(1)
Includes $206$204 million and $59$53 million that is also considered an acceleration of payment or funding obligation for FES and the Utilities, respectively.
(2)
Includes $32$29 million that is also considered an acceleration of payment or funding obligation for FES.
Most of FirstEnergy’s surety bonds are backed by various indemnities common within the insurance industry. Surety bonds and related guarantees of $136$147 million provide additional assurance to outside parties that contractual and statutory obligations will be met in a number of areas including construction contracts, environmental commitments and various retail transactions.
In addition to guarantees and surety bonds, contracts entered into by the Competitive Energy Services segment, including power contracts with affiliates awarded through competitive bidding processes, typically contain margining provisions that require the posting of cash or LOCs in amounts determined by future power price movements. Based on FES’ and AE Supply’s power portfolios as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, and forward prices as of that date, FES and AE Supply have posted collateral of $138$123 million and $2$1 million, respectively. Under a hypothetical adverse change in forward prices (95% confidence level change in forward prices over a one-year time horizon), FES and AE Supply would be required to post an additional $17$16 million and $1 million of collateral.collateral, respectively. Depending on the volume of forward contracts and future price movements, higher amounts for margining could be required to be posted.
FES’ debt obligations are generally guaranteed by its subsidiaries, FGCO and NGC, and FES guarantees the debt obligations of each of FGCO and NGC. Accordingly, present and future holders of indebtedness of FES, FGCO and NGC would have claims against each of FES, FGCO and NGC, regardless of whether their primary obligor is FES, FGCO or NGC.
Signal Peak and Global Rail are borrowers under a $350 million syndicated two-year senior secured term loan facility due in October 2012. FirstEnergy, together with WMB Loan Ventures LLC and WMB Loan Ventures II LLC, the entities that share ownership in the borrowers with FEV, have provided a guaranty of the borrowers’borrowers' obligations under the facility. In addition, FEV and the other entities that directly own the equity interest in the borrowers have pledged those interests to the lenders under the term loan facility as collateral for the facility. On October 18, 2011, FEV sold a portion of its ownership interest in Signal Peak and Global Rail (see Note 15). Following the sale, FirstEnergy, WMB Loan Ventures LLC and WMB Loan Ventures II LLC will continue to guarantee the borrowers' obligations until either the facility is replaced with non-recourse financing no earlier than January 1, 2012, and no later than June 30, 2012, or replaced with appropriate recourse financing no earlier than September 4, 2012, that provides for separate guarantees from each owner in proportion with each equity owner's percentage ownership in the joint venture.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
FES and the Ohio Companies have obligations that are not included on their Consolidated Balance Sheets related to sale and leaseback arrangements involving the Bruce Mansfield Plant, Perry Unit 1 and Beaver Valley Unit 2, which are satisfied through operating lease payments. The total present value of these sale and leaseback operating lease commitments, net of trust investments, was $1.6 billion as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011.

MARKET RISK INFORMATION
FirstEnergy uses various market risk sensitive instruments, including derivative contracts, primarily to manage the risk of price and interest rate fluctuations. FirstEnergy’s Risk Policy Committee, comprised of members of senior management, provides general oversight for risk management activities throughout the company.
Commodity Price Risk
FirstEnergy is exposed to financial risks resulting from fluctuating interest rates and commodity prices, including prices for electricity, natural gas, coal and energy transmission. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, FirstEnergy established a Risk Policy Committee, comprised of members of senior management, which provides general management oversight for risk management activities throughout FirstEnergy. The Committee is responsible for promoting the effective design and implementation of sound risk management programs and oversees compliance with corporate risk management policies and established risk management practice. FirstEnergy uses a variety of derivative instruments for risk management purposes including forward contracts, options, futures contracts and swaps. In addition to derivatives, FirstEnergy also enters into master netting agreements with certain third parties.

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The valuation of derivative contracts is based on observable market information to the extent that such information is available. In cases where such information is not available, FirstEnergy relies on model-based information. The model provides estimates of future regional prices for electricity and an estimate of related price volatility. FirstEnergy uses these results to develop estimates


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of fair value for financial reporting purposes and for internal management decision making (see Note 56 to the consolidated financial statements). Sources of information for the valuation of commodity derivative contracts as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011 are summarized by year in the following table:
                             
Source of Information-                     
Fair Value by Contract Year 2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  Thereafter  Total 
  (In millions) 
Prices actively quoted(1)
 $  $  $  $  $  $  $ 
Other external sources(2)
  (287)  (169)  (48)  (38)        (542)
Prices based on models  9   (3)           44   50 
                      
Total(3)
 $(278) $(172) $(48) $(38) $  $44  $(492)
                      

Source of Information-
Fair Value by Contract Year
 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Thereafter Total
  (In millions)
Prices actively quoted(1)
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $
Other external sources(2)
 (230) (192) (72) (54) 
 
 (548)
Prices based on models (3) (5) 
 
 (1) 33
 24
Total(3)
 $(233) $(197) $(72) $(54) $(1) $33
 $(524)
(1)
Represents exchange traded New York Mercantile Exchange futures and options.
(2)
Primarily represents contracts based on broker and IntercontinentalExchange quotes.
(3)
Includes $445$487 million in non-hedge commodity derivative contracts that are primarily related to NUG contracts. NUG contracts are generally subject to regulatory accounting and do not materially impact earnings.
FirstEnergy performs sensitivity analyses to estimate its exposure to the market risk of its commodity positions. Based on derivative contracts held as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, an adverse 10% change in commodity prices would decrease net income by approximately $31$14 million ($20 million net of tax) during the next 12 months.
Equity Price Risk
FirstEnergy provides noncontributory qualified defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of its employees and non-qualified pension plans that cover certain employees. The plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and compensation levels.
FirstEnergy provides a portion of non-contributory pre-retirement basic life insurance for employees who are eligible to retire. Health care benefits, which include certain employee contributions, deductibles and co-payments, are also available upon retirement to certain employees, their dependents and, under certain circumstances, their survivors. FirstEnergy also has obligations to former or inactive employees after employment, but before retirement, for disability-related benefits.
The benefit plan assets and obligations are remeasured annually using a December 31 measurement date or as significant triggering events occur. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, the FirstEnergy pension plan was invested in approximately 31%27% of equity securities, 46%50% of fixed income securities, 9%11% of absolute return strategies, 6% of real estate, 4% of private equity and 4%2% of cash. A decline in the value of pension plan assets could result in additional funding requirements. FirstEnergy’s funding policy is based on actuarial computations using the projected unit credit method. During the three months and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy made pre-tax contributions to its qualified pension plans of $105$112 million and $262$375 million, respectively. FirstEnergy intends to make additional contributions of $116 million and $2 million to its qualified pension plans and postretirement benefit plans, respectively, in the last two quarters of 2011.
NDT funds have been established to satisfy NGC’s and the Utilities’ nuclear decommissioning obligations. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, approximately 87%19% of the funds were invested in fixed income securities, 10%9% of the funds were invested in equity securities and 3%72% were invested in short-term investments, with limitations related to concentration and investment grade ratings. The investments are carried at their market values of approximately $1,779$393 million, $197$180 million and $69$1,493 million for fixed income securities, equity securities and short-term investments, respectively, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, excluding $6$22 million in a net liability position of receivables, payables deferred taxes and accrued income. A hypothetical 10% decrease in prices quoted by stock exchanges would result in a $20$18 million reduction in fair value as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011. The decommissioning trusts of JCP&L and the Pennsylvania Companies are subject to regulatory accounting, with unrealized gains and losses recorded as regulatory assets or liabilities, since the difference between investments held in trust and the decommissioning liabilities will be recovered from or refunded to customers. NGC, OE and TE recognize in earnings the unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities held in their NDT as other-than-temporary impairments. A decline in the value of FirstEnergy’s NDT or a significant escalation in estimated decommissioning costs could result in additional funding requirements. During the first sixnine months of 2011, approximately $1 million, $4 million and $1 million was contributed to NDTthe NDTs of JCP&L, OE and TE, respectively. On March 28, 2011, FENOC has submitted its biennial report on nuclear decommissioning fundinga $95 million parental guarantee to the NRC. This submittal identifiedNRC for a total shortfallshort-fall in nuclear decommissioning funding for Beaver Valley Unit 1 and Perry of $92 million. On June 24, 2011, FENOC submitted a $95 million parental guarantee to the NRC for its approval.Perry.

CREDIT RISK
Credit risk is the risk of an obligor’s failure to meet the terms of any investment contract, loan agreement or otherwise perform as agreed. Credit risk arises from all activities in which success depends on issuer, borrower or counterparty performance, whether reflected on or off the balance sheet. FirstEnergy engages in transactions for the purchase and sale of commodities including gas, electricity, coal and emission allowances. These transactions are often with major energy companies within the industry.

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FirstEnergy maintains credit policies with respect to its counterparties to manage overall credit risk. This includes performing independent risk evaluations, actively monitoring portfolio trends and using collateral and contract provisions to mitigate exposure. As part of its credit program, FirstEnergy aggressively manages the quality of its portfolio of energy contracts, evidenced by a


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current weighted average risk rating for energy contract counterparties of BBB (S&P). As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, the largest credit concentration was with J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., which is currently rated investment grade, representing 11% of FirstEnergy’s total approved credit risk comprised of 2.4%2% for FES, 1.6%2% for JCP&L, 2.0%2% for Met-Ed, 3.4%3% for WP and a combined 2.0%2% for the Ohio Companies.

OUTLOOK
Reliability Initiatives
RELIABILITY INITIATIVES

Federally-enforceable mandatory reliability standards apply to the bulk electric system and impose certain operating, record-keeping and reporting requirements on the Utilities, FES, AE Supply, FGCO, FENOC, ATSI and TrAIL. The NERC is the ERO charged with establishingdesignated by FERC to establish and enforcingenforce these reliability standards, although itNERC has delegated day-to-day implementation and enforcement of these reliability standards to eight regional entities, including ReliabilityFirstCorporation.RFC. All of FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's facilities are located within the ReliabilityFirstRFC region. FirstEnergy actively participates in the NERC and ReliabilityFirstRFC stakeholder processes, and otherwise monitors and manages its companies in response to the ongoing development, implementation and enforcement of the reliability standards implemented and enforced by the ReliabilityFirstCorporation.RFC.

FirstEnergy believes that it generally is in compliance with all currently-effective and enforceable reliability standards. Nevertheless, in the course of operating its extensive electric utility systems and facilities, FirstEnergy occasionally learns of isolated facts or circumstances that could be interpreted as excursions from the reliability standards. If and when such items are found, FirstEnergy develops information about the item and develops a remedial response to the specific circumstances, including in appropriate cases “self-reporting” an item to ReliabilityFirst.RFC. Moreover, it is clear that the NERC, ReliabilityFirstRFC and FERC will continue to refine existing reliability standards as well as to develop and adopt new reliability standards. The financial impact of complying with future new or amended standards cannot be determined at this time; however, 2005 amendments to the FPA provide that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the future reliability standards be recovered in rates. Still, anyAny future inability on FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's part to comply with the reliability standards for its bulk power system could result in the imposition of financial penalties that could have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

On December 9, 2008, a transformer at JCP&L’s&L's Oceanview substation failed, resulting in an outage on certain bulk electric system (transmission voltage) lines out of the Oceanview and Atlantic substations resulting in customers losing power for up to eleven hours. On March 31, 2009, the NERC initiated a Compliance Violation Investigation in order to determine JCP&L’s&L's contribution to the electrical event and to review any potential violation of NERC Reliability Standards associated with the event. NERC has submitted first and second Requests for Information regarding this and another related matter. JCP&L is complying with these requests. JCP&L is not able to predict what actions, if any, that the NERC may take with respect to this matter.

On August 23, 2010, FirstEnergy self-reported to ReliabilityFirstRFC a vegetation encroachment event on a Met-Ed 230 kV line. This event did not result in a fault, outage, operation of protective equipment, or any other meaningful electric effect on any FirstEnergy transmission facilities or systems. On August 25, 2010, ReliabilityFirstRFC issued a Notice of Enforcement to investigate the incident. FirstEnergy submitted a data response to ReliabilityFirstRFCon September 27, 2010. In MarchOn July 8, 2011, ReliabilityFirstsubmitted its proposed findingsRFC and Met-Ed signed a settlement althoughagreement to resolve all outstanding issues related to the vegetation encroachment event. The settlement calls for Met-Ed to pay a final determination has not yet been made by FERC.
Allegheny has been subjectpenalty of $650,000, and for FirstEnergy to routine audits with respectperform certain mitigating actions. These mitigating actions include inspecting FirstEnergy's transmission system using LiDAR technology, and reporting the results of inspections, and any follow-up work, to its compliance with applicable reliability standards and has settled certain related issues. In addition, ReliabilityFirstis currently conducting certain investigations with regardRFC. FirstEnergy was performing the LiDAR work in response to certain matters of complianceother industry directives issued by Allegheny.NERC in 2010. NERC subsequently approved the settlement agreement and, on September 30, 2011, submitted the approved settlement to FERC for final approval. FERC approved the settlement agreement on October 28, 2011.
Maryland
MARYLAND

By statute enacted in 2007, the obligation of Maryland utilities to provide standard offer service (SOS)SOS to residential and small commercial customers, in exchange for recovery of their costs plus a reasonable profit, was extended indefinitely. The legislation also established a five-yearfive-year cycle (to begin in 2008) for the MDPSC to report to the legislature on the status of SOS. PE now conducts rolling auctions to procure the power supply necessary to serve its customer load pursuant to a plan approved by the MDPSC. However, the terms on which PE will provide SOS to residential customers after the settlement beyond 2012 will depend on developments with respect to SOS in Maryland between now and then, including but not limited to possible MDPSC decisions in the proceedings discussed below.

The MDPSC opened a new docket in August 2007 to consider matters relating to possible “managed portfolio” approaches to SOS and other matters. “Phase II” of the case addressed utility purchases or construction of generation, bidding for procurement of demand response resources and possible alternatives if the TrAIL and PATH projects were delayed or defeated. It is unclear when the MDPSC will issue its findings in this and other SOS-related pending proceedings discussed below.proceeding.

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In September 2009, the MDPSC opened a new proceeding to receive and consider proposals for construction of new generation resources in Maryland. In December 2009, Governor Martin O’MalleyO'Malley filed a letter in this proceeding in which he characterized the electricity market in Maryland as a “failure” and urged the MDPSC to use its existing authority to order the construction of new generation in Maryland, vary the means used by utilities to procure generation and include more renewables in the generation mix. In August 2010, the MDPSC opened another new proceeding to solicit comments on the PJM RPM process. Public hearings on the comments were held in October 2010. In December 2010, the MDPSC issued an order soliciting comments on a model request


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for proposal for solicitation of long-term energy commitments by Maryland electric utilities. PE and numerous other parties filed comments, and at this time no further proceedings have been seton September 29, 2011, the MDPSC issued an order requiring the utilities to issue the RFP crafted by the MDPSC by October 7, 2011. The RFPs were issued by the utilities as ordered by the MDPSC. The order indicated that bids were due by November 11, 2011, that the MDPSC would be the entity evaluating all bids, and that a hearing on whether to require the purchase of generation in this matter.light of the bids would be held on January 31, 2012, after receipt of further comments from all interested parties on January 13, 2012.

In September 2007, the MDPSC issued an order that required the Maryland utilities to file detailed plans for how they will meet the “EmPOWER Maryland” proposal that electric consumption be reduced by 10% and electricity demand be reduced by 15%, in each case by 2015.

The Maryland legislature in 2008 adopted a statute codifying the EmPOWER Maryland goals. In 2008, PE filed its comprehensive plans for attempting to achieve those goals, asking the MDPSC to approve programs for residential, commercial, industrial, and governmental customers, as well as a customer education program. The MDPSC ultimately approved the programs in August 2009 after certain modifications had been made as required by the MDPSC, and approved cost recovery for the programs in October 2009. Expenditures were estimated to be approximately $101$101 million and would be recovered over the following six years. Meanwhile, after extensive meetings with the MDPSC Staff and other stakeholders, to discuss details of PE’sPE's plans for additional and improved programs for the period 2012-2014 beganwere filed on August 31, 2011. Hearings on those plans and the plans of the other utilities were held in April 2011 and those programs are to be filed by September 1,mid October 2011.
In March 2009, the MDPSC issued an order temporarily suspending until further notice the right of all electric and gas utilities in the state to terminate service to residential customers for non-payment of bills. The MDPSC subsequently issued an order making various rule changes relating to terminations, payment plans, and customer deposits that make it more difficult for Maryland utilities to collect deposits or to terminate service for non-payment. The MDPSC is continuing to conduct hearings and collect data on payment plan and related issues and has adopted a set of proposed regulations that expand the summer and winter “severe weather” termination moratoria when temperatures are very high or very low, from one day, as provided by statute, to three days on each occurrence.
On March 24, 2011, the MDPSC held an initial hearing to discuss possible new regulations relating to service interruptions, storm response, call center metrics, and related reliability standards. The proposed rules included provisions for civil penalties for non-compliance. Numerous parties filed comments on the proposed rules and participated in the hearing, with many noting issues of cost and practicality relating to implementation. The Maryland legislature passed a bill on April 11, 2011, which requires the MDPSC to promulgate rules by July 1, 2012 that address service interruptions, downed wire response, customer communication, vegetation management, equipment inspection, and annual reporting. In crafting the regulations, the legislation directs the MDPSC to consider cost-effectiveness, and provides that the MDPSC may adopt different standards for different utilities based on such factors as system design and existing infrastructure, geography, and customer density. Beginning in July 2013, the MDPSC is to assess each utility’sutility's compliance with the standards, and may assess penalties of up to $25,000$25,000 per day per violation. The MDPSC has ordered thatconvened a working group of utilities, regulators, and other interested stakeholders meet to address the topics of the proposed rules. A draft of the rules was filed, along with proposedthe report of the working group, on October 27, 2011. Comments on the draft rules are due by November 16, and a hearing to be filed by September 15,consider the rules and comments is scheduled for December 8 and 9, 2011. Separately, on AprilJuly 7, 2011, the MDPSC initiated a rulemaking with respect to issues related toadopted draft rules requiring monitoring and inspections for contact voltage. On June 3, 2011,The draft rules were published in September, and then approved by the MDPSC’s Staff issued a report and draft regulations. CommentsMDPSC as final rules on the draft regulations were submitted on June 17, 2011, and a hearing was held July 7,October 31, 2011. Final regulations related to contact voltage have not yet been adopted.
New Jersey
In March 2009 andThe rules will go into effect after being published again in February 2010, JCP&L filed annual SBC Petitions with the NJBPU that included a requested zero level of recovery of TMI-2 decommissioning costs based on an updated TMI-2 decommissioning cost analysis dated January 2009 estimated at $736 million (in 2003 dollars). In its order of June 15,Maryland Register.

NEW JERSEY

On September 8, 2011, the NJBPU adopted a Stipulation reached among JCP&L, the NJBPU Staff and the Division of Rate Counsel filed a Petition with the NJBPU asserting that it has reason to believe that JCP&L is earning an unreasonable return on its New Jersey jurisdictional rate base. The Division of Rate Counsel requests that the NJBPU order JCP&L to file a base rate case petition so that the NJBPU may determine whether JCP&L's current rates for electric service are just and reasonable. JCP&L filed an answer to the Petition on September 28, 2011, stating, inter alia, that the Division of Rate Counsel analysis upon which resolved both Petitions, resultingit premises its Petition contains errors and inaccuracies, that JCP&L's achieved return on equity is currently within a reasonable range, and that there is no reason for the NJBPU to require JCP&L to file a base rate case at this time. The matter is pending before the NJBPU.

On September 22, 2011, the NJBPU ordered that JCP&L hire a Special Reliability Master, subject to NJBPU approval, to evaluate JCP&L's design, operating, maintenance and performance standards as they pertain to the Morristown, New Jersey underground electric distribution system, and make recommendations to JCP&L and the NJBPU on the appropriate courses of action necessary to ensure adequate reliability and safety in a net reduction in recovery of $0.8 million annuallythe Morristown underground network. A schedule for all componentsthe completion of the SBC (including,Special Reliability Master's activities has not yet been established.

Pursuant to a formal Notice issued by the NJBPU on September 14, 2011, public hearings were held on September 26 and 27, 2011, to solicit public comments regarding the state of preparedness and responsiveness of the local electric distribution companies prior to, during and after Hurricane Irene. By subsequent Notice issued September 28, 2011, additional hearings were held in October 2011. Additionally, the NJBPU accepted written comments through October 31, 2011 related to this inquiry. The NJBPU has not indicated what additional action, if any, may be taken as requested, a zero levelresult of recoveryinformation obtained through this process.



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OHIO
Ohio
The Ohio Companies operate under an ESP, which expires on May 31, 2014. The material terms of the ESP include: generation supplied through a CBP commencing June 1, 2011 (initial auctions held on October 20, 2010 and January 25, 2011); a load cap of no less than 80%, which also applies to tranches assigned post-auction; a 6% generation discount to certain low income customers provided by the Ohio Companies through a bilateral wholesale contract with FES (FES is one of the wholesale suppliers to the Ohio Companies); no increase in base distribution rates through May 31, 2014; and a new distribution rider, Delivery Capital Recovery Rider (Rider DCR),DCR, to recover a return of, and on, capital investments in the delivery system. The Ohio Companies also agreed not to recover from retail customers certain costs related to transmission cost allocations by PJM as a result of ATSI’sATSI's integration into PJM for the longer of the five-year period from June 1, 2011 through May 31, 2015 or when the amount of costs avoided by customers for certain types of products totals $360$360 million dependent on the outcome of certain PJM proceedings, agreed to establish a $12$12 million fund to assist low income customers over the term of the ESP and agreed to additional matters related to energy efficiency and alternative energy requirements.

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Under the provisions of SB221, the Ohio Companies are required to implement energy efficiency programs that will achieve a total annual energy savings equivalent to approximately 166,000 MWH in 2009, 290,000 MWH in 2010, 410,000 MWH in 2011, 470,000 MWH in 2012 and 530,000 MWH in 2013, with additional savings required through 2025. Utilities were also required to reduce peak demand in 2009 by 1%, with an additional 0.75% reduction each year thereafter through 2018.

In December 2009, the Ohio Companies filed the required three year portfolio plan seeking approval for the programs they intend to implement to meet the energy efficiency and peak demand reduction requirements for the 2010-2012 period. The Ohio Companies expect that all costs associated with compliance will be recoverable from customers. The PUCO issued an Opinion and Order generally approving the Ohio Companies’ 3-yearCompanies' 3-year plan, and the Companies are in the process of implementing those programs included in the Plan. OE fell short of its statutory 2010 energy efficiency and peak demand reduction benchmarks and therefore, on January 11, 2011, it requested that its 2010 energy efficiency and peak demand reduction benchmarks be amended to actual levels achieved in 2010. The PUCO granted this request on May 19, 2011 for OE, finding that the motion was moot for CEI and TE. Moreover, because the PUCO indicated, when approving the 2009 benchmark request, that it would modify the Companies’Ohio Companies' 2010 (and 2011 and 2012) energy efficiency benchmarks when addressing the portfolio plan, the Ohio Companies were not certain of their 2010 energy efficiency obligations. Therefore, CEI and TE (each of which achieved its 2010 energy efficiency and peak demand reduction statutory benchmarks) also requested an amendment if and only to the degree one was deemed necessary to bring them into compliance with their yet-to-be-defined modified benchmarks. On June 2, 2011, the Companies filed an application for rehearing to clarify the decision related to CEI and TE. On July 27, 2011, the PUCO denied that application for rehearing, but clarified that CEI and TE could apply for an amendment in the future for the 2010 benchmarks should it be necessary to do so. Failure to comply with the benchmarks or to obtain such an amendment may subject the companiesOhio Companies to an assessment of a penalty by the PUCO of a penalty.PUCO. In addition to approving the programs included in the plan, with only minor modifications, the PUCO authorized the Ohio Companies to recover all costs related to the original CFL program that the Ohio Companies had previously suspended at the request of the PUCO. Applications for Rehearing were filed on April 22, 2011, regarding portions of the PUCO’sPUCO's decision, including the method for calculating savings and certain changes made by the PUCO to specific programs. On May 4,September 7, 2011, the PUCO granteddenied those applications for rehearing for the purpose of further consideration; however, no substantive ruling has been issued.rehearing.

Additionally under SB221, electric utilities and electric service companies are required to serve part of their load from renewable energy resources equivalent to 0.25% of the KWH they served in 2009 and 0.50% of the KWH they served in 2010. In August and October 2009, the Ohio Companies conducted RFPs to secure RECs. The RECs acquired through these two RFPs were used to help meet the renewable energy requirements established under SB221 for 2009, 2010 and 2011. In March 2010, the PUCO found that there was an insufficient quantity of solar energy resources reasonably available in the market and reduced the Ohio Companies’Companies' aggregate 2009 benchmark to the level of solar RECs the Ohio Companies acquired through their 2009 RFP processes, provided the Ohio Companies’Companies' 2010 alternative energy requirements be increased to include the shortfall for the 2009 solar REC benchmark. FES also applied for a force majeure determination from the PUCO regarding a portion of their compliance with the 2009 solar energy resource benchmark. On February 23, 2011, the PUCO granted FES’ force majeure request for 2009 and increased its 2010 benchmark by the amount of SRECs that FES was short of in its 2009 benchmark. On April 15, 2011, the Ohio Companies filed an application seeking an amendment to each of their 2010 alternative energy requirements for solar RECs generated in Ohio on the basis that an insufficient quantity of solar resources are available in the market but reflecting solar RECs that they have obtained and providing additional information regarding efforts to secure solar RECs. Other parties toOn August 3, 2011, the proceeding filed comments assertingPUCO granted the Ohio Companies' force majeure request for 2010 and increased their 2011 benchmark by the amount of SRECs generated in Ohio that the force majeure determination should not be granted,Ohio Companies were short in 2010. On September 2, 2011, the Environmental Law and others requestingPolicy Center and Nucor Steel Marion, Inc. filed applications for rehearing. The Ohio Companies filed their response on September 12, 2011. These applications for rehearing were denied by the PUCO on September 20, 2011, but as part of its Entry on Rehearing the PUCO opened a new docket to review the costsOhio Companies' alternative energy recovery rider. Separately, one party has filed a request that the PUCO audit the cost of the Ohio companies’ have incurred to complyCompanies' compliance with the renewablealternative energy requirements.requirements and the Ohio Companies' compliance with Ohio law. The PUCO has not yet actedruled on that application.this request.

In February 2010, OE and CEI filed an application with the PUCO to establish a new credit for all-electric customers. In March 2010, the PUCO ordered that rates for the affected customers be set at a level that will provide bill impacts commensurate with charges in place on December 31, 2008 and authorized the Ohio Companies to defer incurred costs equivalent to the difference between what the affected customers would have paid under previously existing rates and what they pay with the new credit in place. Tariffs implementing this new credit went into effect in March 2010. In April 2010, the PUCO issued a Second Entry on Rehearing that expanded the group of customers to which the new credit would apply and authorized deferral for the associated additional amounts. The PUCO also stated that it expected that the new credit would remain in place through at least the 2011 winter season and


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charged its staff to work with parties to seek a long term solution to the issue. Tariffs implementing this newly expanded credit went into effect in May 2010 and the proceeding remains open. The hearing on the matter was held in February 2011. The PUCO modified and approved the companies’Ohio Companies' application on May 25, 2011, ruling that the new credit be applied only to customers that heat with electricity and be phased out over an eight-year period and granting authority for the companiesOhio Companies to recover deferred costs and associated carrying charges. OCC filed applicationsan application for rehearing on June 24, 2011 and the Ohio Companies filed their responses on July 5, 2011. The PUCO hasdid not yet actedact on the applicationsapplication for rehearing.

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Pennsylvaniarehearing within 30 days; thus, the application for rehearing is considered denied by operation of law. No appeal of this matter was filed and the time period in which to do so has expired.

PENNSYLVANIA

The PPUC entered an Order on March 3, 2010 that denied the recovery of marginal transmission losses through the TSC rider for the period of June 1, 2007 through March 31, 2008, directed Met-Ed and Penelec to submit a new tariff or tariff supplement reflecting the removal of marginal transmission losses from the TSC, and instructed Met-Ed and Penelec to work with the various intervening parties to file a recommendation to the PPUC regarding the establishment of a separate account for all marginal transmission losses collected from ratepayers plus interest to be used to mitigate future generation rate increases beginning January 1, 2011. In March 2010, Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Petition with the PPUC requesting that it stay the portion of the March 3, 2010 Order requiring the filing of tariff supplements to end collection of costs for marginal transmission losses. The PPUC granted the requested stay until December 31, 2010. Pursuant to the PPUC’sPPUC's order, Met-Ed and Penelec filed plans to establish separate accounts for marginal transmission loss revenues and related interest and carrying charges. Pursuant to the plan approved by the PPUC, Met-Ed and Penelec began to refund those amounts to customers in January 2011, and the refunds will continue over a 29 month period until the full amounts previously recovered for marginal transmission loses are refunded. In April 2010, Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Petition for Review with the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania appealing the PPUC’sPPUC's March 3, 2010 Order. On June 14, 2011, the Commonwealth Court issued an opinion and order affirming the PPUC’sPPUC's Order to the extent that it holds that line loss costs are not transmission costs and, therefore, the approximately $254$254 million in marginal transmission losses and associated carrying charges for the period prior to January 1, 2011, are not recoverable under Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's and Penelec’sPenelec's TSC riders. Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Petition for Allowance of Appeal with the Pennsylvania Supreme Court and also a complaint seeking relief in federal district court.court., which was subsequently amended. The PPUC filed a Motion to Dismiss Met-Ed's and Penelec's Amended Complaint on September 15, 2011. Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Responsive brief in Opposition to the PPUC's Motion to Dismiss on October 11, 2011. Although the ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time, Met-Ed and Penelec believe that they should ultimately prevail through the judicial process and therefore expect to fully recover the approximately $254$254 million ($ ($189 million for Met-Ed and $65$65 million for Penelec) in marginal transmission losses for the period prior to January 1, 2011.

In each of May 2008, May 2009 and May 2010, the PPUC approved Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's and Penelec’sPenelec's annual updates to their TSC rider for the annual periods between June 1, 2008 to December 31, 2010, including marginal transmission losses as approved by the PPUC, although the recovery of marginal losses will be subject to the outcome of the proceeding related to the 2008 TSC filing as described above. The PPUC’sPPUC's approval in May 2010 authorized an increase to the TSC for Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's customers to provide for full recovery by December 31, 2010.

In February 2010, Penn filed a Petition for Approval of its Default Service Plan for the period June 1, 2011 through May 31, 2013. In July 2010, the parties to the proceeding filed a Joint Petition for Settlement of all issues. Although the PPUC’sPPUC's Order approving the Joint Petition held that the provisions relating to the recovery of MISO exit fees and one-time PJM integration costs (resulting from Penn’sPenn's June 1, 2011 exit from MISO and integration into PJM) were approved, it made such provisions subject to the approval of cost recovery by FERC. Therefore, Penn may not put these provisions into effect until FERC has approved the recovery and allocation of MISO exit fees and PJM integration costs.

Pennsylvania adopted Act 129 in 2008 to address issues such as: energy efficiency and peak load reduction; generation procurement; time-of-use rates; smart meters; and alternative energy. Among other things, Act 129 required utilities to file with the PPUC an energy efficiency and peak load reduction plan, or EE&C Plan, by July 1, 2009, setting forth the utilities’utilities' plans to reduce energy consumption by a minimum of 1% and 3% by May 31, 2011 and May 31, 2013, respectively, and to reduce peak demand by a minimum of 4.5% by May 31, 2013. Act 129 provides for potentially significant financial penalties to be assessed upon utilities that fail to achieve the required reductions in consumption and peak demand. Act 129 also required utilities to file with the PPUC a Smart Meter Implementation Plan (SMIP).SMIP.

The PPUC entered an Order in February 2010 giving final approval to all aspects of the EE&C Plans of Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn and the tariff rider with ratesbecame effective March 1, 2010. On February 18, 2011, the companies filed a petition to approve their First Amended EE&C Plans. On June 28, 2011, a hearing on the petition was held before an administrative law judge.
WP filed its original EE&C Plan in June 2009, which the PPUC approved, in large part, by Opinion and Order entered in October 2009. In November 2009, the Office of Consumer Advocate (OCA) filed an appeal with the Commonwealth Court of the PPUC’s October Order. The OCA contends that the PPUC’s Order failed to include WP’s costs for smart meter implementation in the EE&C Plan, and that inclusion of such costs would cause the EE&C Plan to exceed the statutory cap for EE&C expenditures. The OCA also contends that WP’s EE&C plan does not meet the Total Resource Cost Test. The appeal remains pending but has been stayed by the Commonwealth Court pending possible settlement of WP’s SMIP. In September 2010, WP filed an amended EE&C Plan that is less reliant on smart meter deployment, which the PPUC approved in January 2011.
On August 9, 2011, WP filed a petition to approve its Second Amended EE&C Plan. The proposed Second Revised Plan includes measures and a new program and implementation strategies consistent with the successful EE&C programs of Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn that are designed to enable WP to achieve the post-2011 Act 129 EE&C requirements.

Met-Ed, Penelec, Penn and WP submitted a preliminary status report on July 15, 2011, in which they reported on their compliance


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with statutory May 31, 2011 energy efficiency benchmarks. Preliminary results indicate that Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn will achieve their 2011 benchmarks; however WP may not. Final reports on actual results must be filed with the PPUC no later than November 15, 2011.

Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn jointly filed a SMIP with the PPUC in August 2009. This plan proposed a 24-month24-month assessment period in which Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn will assess their needs, select the necessary technology, secure vendors, train personnel, install and test support equipment, and establish a cost effective and strategic deployment schedule, which currently is expected to be completed in fifteen years. Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn estimate assessment period costs of approximately $29.5$29.5 million, which the Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn, in their plan, proposed to recover through an automatic adjustment clause. The ALJ’s Initial DecisionPPUC approved the SMIP, as modified by the ALJ, including: ensuring that the smart meters to be deployed include the capabilities listed in the PPUC’s Implementation Order; denying the recovery of interest through the automatic adjustment clause; providing for the recovery of reasonable and prudent costs net of resulting savings from installation and use of smart meters; and requiring that administrative start-up costs be expensed and the costs incurred for research and development in the assessment period be capitalized. The PPUC entered its Order in June 2010, consistent with the Chairman’s Motion.2010. Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn filed a Petition for Reconsideration of a single portion of the PPUC’sPPUC's Order regarding the future ability to include smart meter costs in base rates, which the PPUC granted in part by deleting language from its original order that would have precluded Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn from seeking to include smart meter costs in base rates at a later time. The costs to implement the SMIP could be material. However, assuming these costs satisfy a just and reasonable standard, they are expected to be recovered in a rider (Smart Meter Technologies Charge Rider) which was approved when the PPUC approved the SMIP.

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In August 2009, WP filed its original SMIP, which provided for extensive deployment of smart meter infrastructure with replacement of all of WP’sWP's approximately 725,000 meters by the end of 2014. In December 2009, WP filed a motion to reopen the evidentiary record to submit an alternative smart meter plan proposing, among other things, a less-rapid deployment of smart meters. In an Initial Decision dated April 29, 2010, an ALJ determined that WP’s alternative smart meter deployment plan, complied with the requirements of Act 129 and recommended approval of the alternative plan, including WP’s proposed cost recovery mechanism.

In light of the significant expenditures that would be associated with its smart meter deployment plans and related infrastructure upgrades, as well as its evaluation of recent PPUC decisions approving less-rapid deployment proposals by other utilities, WP re-evaluated its Act 129 compliance strategy, including both its plans with respect to smart meter deployment and certain smart meter dependent aspects of the EE&C Plan. In October 2010, WP and Pennsylvania’sPennsylvania's OCA filed a Joint Petition for Settlement addressing WP’sWP's smart meter implementation plan with the PPUC. Under the terms of the proposed settlement, WP proposed to decelerate its previously contemplated smart meter deployment schedule and to target the installation of approximately 25,000 smart meters in support of its EE&C Plan, based on customer requests, by mid-2012. The proposed settlement also contemplates that WP take advantage of the 30-month30-month grace period authorized by the PPUC to continue WP’sWP's efforts to re-evaluate full-scale smart meter deployment plans. WP currently anticipates filing its plan for full-scale deployment of smart meters in June 2012. Under the terms of the proposed settlement, WP would be permitted to recover certain previously incurred and anticipated smart-meter related expenditures through a levelized customer surcharge, with certain expenditures amortized over a ten-year period. Additionally, WP would be permitted to seek recovery of certain other costs as part of its revised SMIP that it currently intends to file in June 2012, or in a future base distribution rate case.
In December 2010, the PPUC directed that the SMIP proceeding be referred to the ALJ for furtherFollowing additional proceedings, to ensure that the impact of the proposed merger with FirstEnergy is considered and that the Joint Petition for Settlement has adequate support in the record. Onon March 9, 2011, WP submitted an Amended Joint Petition for Settlement which restates the Joint Petition for Settlement filed in October 2010, adds the PPUC’sPPUC's Office of Trial Staff as a signatory party, and confirms the support or non-opposition of all parties to the settlement. One party retained the ability to challenge the recovery of amounts spent on WP’sWP's original smart meter implementation plan. The proposed settlement also obligates OCA to withdraw its November 2009 appeal of the PPUC’s Order in WP’s EE&C plan proceeding. A Joint Stipulation with the OSBA was also filed on March 9, 2011. On May 3, 2011, the ALJ issued an Initial Decision recommending that theThe PPUC approveapproved the Amended Joint Petition for Full Settlement. The PPUC approved the Initial DecisionSettlement by order entered June 30, 2011.

By Tentative Order entered in September 2009, the PPUC provided for an additional 30-day30-day comment period on whether the 1998 Restructuring Settlement, which addressed how Met-Ed and Penelec were going to implement direct access to a competitive market for the generation of electricity, allows Met-Ed and Penelec to apply over-collection of NUG costs for select and isolated months to reduce non-NUG stranded costs when a cumulative NUG stranded cost balance exists. In response to the Tentative Order, various parties filed comments objecting to the above accounting method utilized by Met-Ed and Penelec. Met-Ed and Penelec are awaiting further action by the PPUC.

In the PPUC Order approving the FirstEnergy and Allegheny merger, the PPUC announced that a separate statewide investigation into Pennsylvania’sPennsylvania's retail electricity market will be conducted with the goal of making recommendations for improvements to ensure that a properly functioning and workable competitive retail electricity market exists in the state. On April 29, 2011, the PPUC entered an Order initiating the investigation and requesting comments from interested parties on eleven directed questions. Met-Ed, Penelec, Penn Power and West PennWP submitted joint comments on June 3, 2011. FES also submitted comments on June 3, 2011. On June 8, 2011, the PPUC conducted an en banc hearing on these issues at which both the Pennsylvania Companies and FES participated and offered testimony. A technical conference was held on August 10, 2011, and teleconferences are scheduled through December 14, 2011, to explore intermediate steps that can be taken to promote the development of a competitive market. An en banc hearing will be held on November 10, 2011. An intermediate work plan will be presented in December 2011 and a long range plan will be presented in the first quarter of 2012.
Virginia
In September 2010, PATH-VA filedThe PPUC issued a Proposed Rulemaking Order on August 25, 2011 which proposed a number of substantial modifications to the current Code of Conduct regulations that were promulgated to provide competitive safeguards to the competitive retail electric market in Pennsylvania. The proposed changes include, but are not limited to: an applicationEGS may not have the same or substantially similar name as the EDC or its corporate parent; EDCs and EGSs would not be permitted to share office space and would need to occupy different buildings; EDCs and affiliated EGSs could not share employees or services, except certain corporate support, emergency, or tariff services (the definition of "corporate support services" excludes items such as information systems, electronic data interchange, strategic management and planning, regulatory services, legal services, or commodities that have been included


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in regulated rates at less than market value); and an EGS must enter into a trademark agreement with the VSCCEDC before using its trademark or service mark. The Proposed Rulemaking Order calls for authorizationcomments to construct the Virginia portionsbe submitted within forty-five days of the PATH Project. On February 28, 2011, PATH-VA filed a motion to withdraw the application. On May 24, 2011, the VSCC granted PATH-VA’s motion to withdraw its application for authorization to construct the Virginia portions of the PATH Project. See “Transmission Expansion”publication in the Federal Regulation and Rate Matters sectionPennsylvania Bulletin, with no provision for further discussion of this matter.

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West Virginia
In August 2009, MP and PE filed with the WVPSCreplies. The Order has not been published yet. If implemented these rules could require a request to increase retail rates, which was amended through subsequent filings. MP and PE ultimately requested an annual increase in retail rates of approximately $95 million. In April 2010, MP and PE filed with the WVPSC a Joint Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement reached with the other partiessignificant change in the proceeding that provided for:way FES, Met-Ed, Penelec, Penn and WP do business in Pennsylvania, and could possibly have an adverse impact on their results of operations and financial condition.
a $40 million annualized base rate increase effective June 29, 2010;

a deferral of February 2010 storm restoration expenses in West Virginia over a maximum five-year period;
WEST VIRGINIA
an additional $20 million annualized base rate increase effective in January 2011;
a decrease of $20 million in ENEC rates effective January 2011, which amount is deferred for later recovery in 2012; and

a moratorium on filing for further increases in base rates before December 1, 2011, except under specified circumstances.
The WVPSC approved the Joint Petition and Agreement of Settlement in June 2010.
In 2009, the West Virginia Legislature enacted the Alternative and Renewable Energy Portfolio Act (Portfolio Act), which generally requires that a specified minimum percentage of electricity sold to retail customers in West Virginia by electric utilities each year be derived from alternative and renewable energy resources according to a predetermined schedule of increasing percentage targets, including ten percent by 2015, fifteen percent by 2020, and twenty-five percent by 2025. In November 2010, the WVPSC issued Rules Governing Alternative and Renewable Energy Portfolio Standard (RPS Rules), which became effective on January 4, 2011. Under the RPS Rules, on or before January 1, 2011, each electric utility subject to the provisions of this rule was required to prepare an alternative and renewable energy portfolio standard compliance plan and file an application with the WVPSC seeking approval of such plan. MP and PE filed their combined compliance plan in December 2010. A hearing was held at the WVPSC on June 13, 2011. An order is expectedwas issued by latethe WVPSC in September 2011.2011 which conditionally approved MP's and PE's compliance plan, contingent on the outcome of the resource credits case discussed below.

Additionally, in January 2011, MP and PE filed an application with the WVPSC seeking to certify three facilities as Qualified Energy Resource Facilities. If theThe application iswas approved and the three facilities would then beare capable of generating renewable credits which wouldwill assist the companies in meeting their combined requirements under the Portfolio Act. Further, in February 2011, MP and PE filed a petition with the WVPSC seeking an Order declaring that MP is entitled to all alternative and renewable energy resource credits associated with the electric energy, or energy and capacity, that MP is required to purchase pursuant to electric energy purchase agreements between MP and three non-utility electric generating facilities in WV. The City of New Martinsville and Morgantown Energy Associates, each the owner of one of the contracted resources, has participated in the case in opposition to the Petition. A hearing was held at the WVPSC on August 25 and 26, 2011. An order is expected by the end of 2011.

In September 2011, MP and PE filed with the WVPSC to recover costs associated with fuel and purchased power (the ENEC) in the amount of $32 million which represents an approximate 3% overall increase in such costs over the past two years, primarily attributable to rising coal prices. The requested increase is partly offset by $2.5 million of synergy savings directly resulting from the merger of FirstEnergy and AE, which closed in February 2011. Under a cost recovery clause established by the WVPSC in 2007, MP and PE customer bills are adjusted periodically to reflect upward or downward changes in the cost of fuel and purchased power. The utilities' most recent request to recover costs for fuel and purchased power was in September 2009. A hearing on this matter is scheduled for November 29 - 30, 2011.

FERC MattersMATTERS

Rates for Transmission Service Between MISO and PJM

In November 2004, FERC issued an order eliminating the through and out rate for transmission service between the MISO and PJM regions. FERC also ordered MISO, PJM and the transmission owners within MISO and PJM to submit compliance filings containing a rate mechanism to recover lost transmission revenues created by elimination of this charge (referred to as SECA) during a 16-month transition period. In 2005, FERC set the SECA for hearing. The presiding ALJ issued an initial decision in August 2006, rejecting the compliance filings made by MISO, PJM and the transmission owners, and directing new compliance filings. This decision was subject to review and approval by FERC. In May 2010, FERC issued an order denying pending rehearing requests and an Order on Initial Decision which reversed the presiding ALJ’sALJ's rulings in many respects. Most notably, these orders affirmed the right of transmission owners to collect SECA charges with adjustments that modestly reduce the level of such charges, and changes to the entities deemed responsible for payment of the SECA charges. TheIn July 2010, a petition for review of the order denying pending rehearing requests was filed at the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit. In a subsequent compliance filing submitted to the FERC in August 2010, the Ohio Companies were identified as load serving entities responsible for payment of additional SECA charges for a portion of the SECA period (Green Mountain/Quest issue). FirstEnergy thereafter executed settlements with AEP, Dayton and the Exelon parties to fix FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's liability for SECA charges originally billed to Green Mountain and Quest for load that returned to regulated service during the SECA period. The AEP, Dayton and Exelon settlements were approved by FERC in November 2010, and the relevantrespective payments made. The subsidiaries of Allegheny entered into nine settlements to fix their liability for SECA charges with various parties. All of the settlements were approved by FERC and the relevantrespective payments have been made for eight of the settlements. Payments due under the remaining settlement will be made as a part of the refund obligations of the Utilities that are under review by FERC as part of a compliance filing. Potential refund obligations of FirstEnergy and the Allegheny subsidiaries are not expected to be material. Rehearings remain pendingOn September 30, 2011, the FERC issued an order denying all requests for rehearing of the May 2010 Order on Initial Decision, affirming that prior order in this proceeding.all respects.

PJM Transmission Rate

In April 2007, FERC issued an order (Opinion 494) finding that the PJM transmission owners’owners' existing “license plate” or zonal rate design was just and reasonable and ordered that the current license plate rates for existing transmission facilities be retained. On


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the issue of rates for new transmission facilities, FERC directed that costs for new transmission facilities that are rated at 500 kV or higher are to be collected from all transmission zones throughout the PJM footprint by means of a postage-stamp rate based on the amount of load served in a transmission zone. Costs for new transmission facilities that are rated at less than 500 kV, however, are to be allocated on a load flow methodology, (DFAX), which is generally referred to as a “beneficiary pays” approach to allocating the cost of high voltage transmission facilities.

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FERC’sFERC's Opinion 494 order was appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, which issued a decision in August 2009. The court affirmed FERC’sFERC's ratemaking treatment for existing transmission facilities, but found that FERC had not supported its decision to allocate costs for new 500+500 kV and higher voltage facilities on a load ratio share basis and, based on this finding, remanded the rate design issue back to FERC.

In an order dated January 21, 2010, FERC set the matter for a “paper hearing”-- meaning that FERC called for parties to submit written comments pursuant to the schedule described in the order. FERC identified nine separate issues for comments and directed PJM to file the first round of comments on February 22, 2010, with other parties submitting responsive comments and then reply comments on later dates. PJM filed certain studies with FERC on April 13, 2010, in response to the FERC order. PJM’sPJM's filing demonstrated that allocation of the cost of high voltage transmission facilities on a beneficiary pays basis results in certain eastern utilitiesload serving entities in PJM bearing the majority of the costs. Numerous parties filed responsive comments or studies on May 28, 2010 and reply comments on June 28, 2010. FirstEnergy and a number of other utilities, industrial customers and state commissions supported the use of the beneficiary pays approach for cost allocation for high voltage transmission facilities. Certain easternOther utilities and their state commissions supported continued socialization of these costs on a load ratio share basis. This matter is awaiting action by FERC.

RTO Realignment

On June 1, 2011, ATSI and the ATSI zone entered into PJM. The move was performed as planned with no known operational or reliability issues for ATSI or for the wholesale transmission customers in the ATSI zone.

On February 1, 2011, ATSI in conjunction with PJM filed its proposal with FERC for moving its transmission rate into PJM’sPJM's tariffs. On April 1, 2011, the MISO Transmission Owners (including ATSI) filed proposed tariff language that describes the mechanics of collecting and administering MTEP costs from ATSI-zone ratepayers. From March 20, 2011 through April 1, 2011, FirstEnergy, PJM and the MISO submitted numerous filings for the purpose of effecting movement of the ATSI zone to PJM on June 1, 2011. These filings include amendments to the MISO’sMISO's tariffs (to remove the ATSI zone), submission of load and generation interconnection agreements to reflect the move into PJM, and submission of changes to PJM’sPJM's tariffs to support the move into PJM.

On May 31, 2011, FERC issued orders that address the proposed ATSI transmission rate, and certain parts of the MISO tariffs that reflect the mechanics of transmission cost allocation and collection. In its May 31, 2011 orders, FERC approved ATSI’sATSI's proposal to move the ATSI formula rate into the PJM tariff without significant change. Speaking to ATSI’sATSI's proposed treatment of the MISO’sMISO's exit fees and charges for transmission costs that were allocated to the ATSI zone, FERC required ATSI to present a cost-benefit study that demonstrates that the benefits of the move for transmission customers exceed the costs of any such move, which FERC had not previously required. Accordingly, FERC ruled that these costs must be removed from ATSI’sATSI's proposed transmission rates until such time as ATSI files and FERC approves the cost-benefit study. On June 30, 2011, ATSI submitted the compliance filing that removed the MISO exit fees and transmission cost allocation charges from ATSI’sATSI's proposed transmission rates. Also on June 30, 2011, ATSI requested rehearing of FERC’sFERC's decision to require a cost-benefit study analysis as part of FERC’sFERC's evaluation of ATSI’sATSI's proposed transmission rates. TheFinally, and also on June 30, 2011, the MISO and the MISO TOs filed a competing compliance filing - one that would require ATSI to pay certain charges related to construction and operation of transmission projects within the MISO even though FERC ruled that ATSI cannot pass these costs on to ATSI's customers. ATSI on the one hand, and the MISO and MISO TOs on the other have, submitted subsequent filings - each of which is intended to refute the other's claims. ATSI's compliance filing and ATSI’s request for rehearing, as well as the pleadings that reflect the dispute between ATSI and the MISO/MISO TOs, are currently pending before FERC.

From late April 2011 through June 2011, FERC issued other orders that address ATSI’sATSI's move into PJM. These orders approve ATSI’sATSI's proposed interconnection agreements for large wholesale transmission customers and generators, and revisions to the PJM and MISO tariffs that reflect ATSI’sATSI's move into PJM. In addition, FERC approved an “Exit Fee Agreement” that memorializes the agreement between ATSI and MISO with regard to ATSI’sATSI's obligation to pay certain administrative charges to the MISO upon exit. Finally, ATSI and the MISO were able to negotiate an agreement of ATSI’sATSI's responsibility for certain charges associated with long term firm transmission rights - that, according to the MISO, were payable by the ATSI zone upon its departure from the MISO. ATSI did not and does not agree that these costs should be charged to ATSI but, in order to settle the case and all claims associated with the case, ATSI agreed to a one-time payment of $1.8$1.8 million to the MISO. This settlement agreement has been submitted for FERC’sFERC's review and approval. The final outcome of those proceedings that address the remaining open issues related to ATSI’sATSI's move into PJM and their impact, if any, on FirstEnergy cannot be predicted at this time.

MISO Multi-Value Project Rule Proposal

In July 2010, MISO and certain MISO transmission owners jointly filed with FERC their proposed cost allocation methodology for certain new transmission projects. The new transmission projects—describedprojects--described as MVPs - are a class of transmission projects that


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are approved via MISO’sMISO's formal transmission planning process (the MTEP). The filing parties proposed to allocate the costs of MVPs by means of a usage-based charge that will be applied to all loads within the MISO footprint, and to energy transactions that call for power to be “wheeled through” the MISO as well as to energy transactions that “source” in the MISO but “sink” outside of MISO. The filing parties expect that the MVP proposal will fund the costs of large transmission projects designed to bring wind generation from the upper Midwest to load centers in the east. The filing parties requested an effective date for the proposal of July 16, 2011. On August 19, 2010, MISO’sMISO's Board approved the first MVP project -- the “Michigan Thumb Project.” Under MISO’sMISO's proposal, the costs of MVP projects approved by MISO’sMISO's Board prior to the June 1, 2011 effective date of FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's integration into PJM would continue to be allocated to FirstEnergy. MISO estimated that approximately $15$15 million in annual revenue requirements would be allocated to the ATSI zone associated with the Michigan Thumb Project upon its completion.

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In September 2010, FirstEnergy filed a protest to the MVP proposal arguing that MISO’sMISO's proposal to allocate costs of MVPs projects across the entire MISO footprint does not align with the established rule that cost allocation is to be based on cost causation (the “beneficiary pays” approach). FirstEnergy also argued that, in light of progress that had been made to date in the ATSI integration into PJM, it would be unjust and unreasonable to allocate any MVP costs to the ATSI zone, or to ATSI. Numerous other parties filed pleadings on MISO’sMISO's MVP proposal.

In December 2010, FERC issued an order approving the MVP proposal without significant change. FERC’sFERC's order was not clear, however, as to whether the MVP costs would be payable by ATSI or load in the ATSI zone. FERC stated that the MISO’sMISO's tariffs obligate ATSI to pay all charges that attached prior to ATSI’sATSI's exit but ruled that the question of the amount of costs that are to be allocated to ATSI or to load in the ATSI zone were beyond the scope of FERC’sFERC's order and would be addressed in future proceedings.

On January 18, 2011, FirstEnergy filed forrequested rehearing of FERC’sFERC's order. In its rehearing request, FirstEnergy argued that because the MVP rate is usage-based, costs could not be applied to ATSI, which is a stand-alone transmission company that does not use the transmission system. FirstEnergy also renewed its arguments regarding cost causation and the impropriety of allocating costs to the ATSI zone or to ATSI. On October 21, 2011, FERC issued its order on rehearing. In the order, FERC noted that if liability for MVP costs were attached to ATSI prior to ATSI's exit, then ATSI would be responsible to pay the MVP charges. However, FERC did not address the question of whether liability for MVP costs should attach to ATSI. FirstEnergy is evaluating FERC's October 21, 2011 order, and continues to assess its future course of action.

As noted above, on February 1, 2011, ATSI filed proposed transmission rates related to its move into PJM. The proposed rates included line items that were intended to recover all MVP costs (if any) that might be charged to ATSI or to the ATSI zone. In its May 31, 2011 order on ATSI’sATSI's proposed transmission ratesrate FERC ruled that ATSI must submit a cost-benefit study before ATSI can recover the MVP costs. FERC further directed that ATSI remove the line-items from ATSI’sATSI's formula rate that would recover the MVP costs until such time as ATSI submits and FERC approves the cost-benefit study. ATSI requested a rehearing of these parts of FERC’sFERC's order and, pending this further legal process, has removed the MVP line items from its transmission rates.

On August 3, 2011, FirstEnergy filed a complaint with FERC based on the FERC's December 20, 2010, ruling. In the complaint, FirstEnergy argued that ATSI perfected the legal and financial requirements necessary to exit MISO before any MVP responsibilities could attach and asked FERC to rule that MISO cannot charge ATSI for MVP costs. On September 2, 2011, MISO, its TOs and other parties, filed responsive pleadings. MISO and its TOs argued that liability to pay for a single MVP project (the Michigan Thumb Project) attached to ATSI, before ATSI was able to exit MISO, and argued that FERC should order ATSI to pay a pro rata amount of the Michigan Thumb Project costs. On September 19, 2011, ATSI filed an answer stating its view that there are no legal or factual bases to charge the Michigan Thumb Project costs to ATSI. The complaint, and all subsequent pleadings, are pending before FERC. The October 21, 2011, FERC Order referenced above did not mention ATSI's rehearing order in the MVP docket. On October 31, 2011, FirstEnergy filed notice of its plans to appeal FERC's October 21, 2011, Order with the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals.

FirstEnergy cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings at this time.

California Claims Matters

In October 2006, several California governmental and utility parties presented AE Supply with a settlement proposal to resolve alleged overcharges for power sales by AE Supply to the California Energy Resource Scheduling division of the California Department of Water Resources (CDWR)CDWR during 2001. The settlement proposal claims that CDWR is owed approximately $190$190 million for these alleged overcharges. This proposal was made in the context of mediation efforts by FERC and the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit in pending proceedings to resolve all outstanding refund and other claims, including claims of alleged price manipulation in the California energy markets during 2000 and 2001. The Ninth Circuit has since remanded one of those proceedings to FERC, which arises out of claims previously filed with FERC by the California Attorney General on behalf of certain California parties against various sellers in the California wholesale power market, including AE Supply (the Lockyer case). AE Supply and several other sellers filed motions to dismiss the Lockyer case. In March 2010, the judge assigned to the case entered an opinion that granted the motions to dismiss filed by AE Supply and other sellers and dismissed the claims of the California Parties. On May 4, 2011, FERC affirmed the judge’sjudge's ruling. On June 3, 2011, the California parties requested rehearing of the May 4, 2011 order. The request for rehearing remains pending.

In June 2009, the California Attorney General, on behalf of certain California parties, filed a second complaint with FERC against various sellers, including AE Supply (the Brown case), again seeking refunds for trades in the California energy markets during


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2000 and 2001. The above-noted trades with CDWR are the basis for including AE Supply in this new complaint. AE Supply filed a motion to dismiss the Brown complaint that was granted by FERC on May 24, 2011. On June 23, 2011, the California Attorney General requested rehearing of the May 24, 2011 order. That request for rehearing also remains pending. FirstEnergy cannot predict the outcome of this matter.either of the above matters.

PATH Transmission ExpansionProject
TrAIL Project.TrAIL is a 500 kV transmission line extending from southwest Pennsylvania through West Virginia and into northern Virginia. Effective May 19, 2011, all segments of TrAIL were energized and in service.
PATH Project.The PATH Project is comprised of a 765 kV transmission line that was proposed to extend from West Virginia through Virginia and into Maryland, modifications to an existing substation in Putnam County, West Virginia, and the construction of new substations in Hardy County, West Virginia and Frederick County, Maryland.

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PJM initially authorized construction of the PATH Project in June 2007. In December 2010, PJM advised that its 2011 Load Forecast Report included load projections that are different from previous forecasts and that may have an impact on the proposed in-service date for the PATH Project. As part of its 2011 RTEP, and in response to a January 19, 2011 directive by a Virginia Hearing Examiner, PJM conducted a series of analysesanalysis using the most current economic forecasts and demand response commitments, as well as potential new generation resources. Preliminary analysis revealed the expected reliability violations that necessitated the PATH Project had moved several years into the future. Based on those results, PJM announced on February 28, 2011 that its Board of Managers had decided to hold the PATH Project in abeyance in its 2011 RTEP and directed FirstEnergy and AEP, as the sponsoring transmission owners, to suspend current development efforts on the project, subject to those activities necessary to maintain the project in its current state, while PJM conducts more rigorous analysis of the need for the project as part of its continuing RTEP process. PJM stated that its action did not constitute a directive to FirstEnergy and AEP to cancel or abandon the PATH Project. PJM further stated that it will complete a more rigorous analysis of the PATH Project and other transmission requirements and its Board will review this comprehensive analysis as part of its consideration of the 2011 RTEP. On February 28, 2011, affiliates of FirstEnergy and AEP filed motions or notices to withdraw applications for authorization to construct the project that were pending before state commissions in West Virginia, Virginia and Maryland. Withdrawal was deemed effective upon filing the notice with the MDPSC. The WVPSC and VSCC have granted the motions to withdraw.

PATH, LLC submitted a filing to FERC to implement a formula rate tariff effective March 1, 2008. In a November 19, 2010 order (November 19 Order) addressing various matters relating to the formula rate, FERC set the project’sproject's base return on equity for hearing and reaffirmed its prior authorization of a return on CWIP, recovery of start-up costs and recovery of abandonment costs. In the order, FERC also granted a 1.5% return on equity incentive adder and a 0.50%0.5% return on equity adder for RTO participation. These adders will be applied to the base return on equity determined as a result of the hearing. The PATH Companies, Joint Intervenors, Joint Consumer Advocates and FERC staff have agreed to a four year moratorium. A settlement was reached, which reflects a base ROE of 10.4% (plus authorized adders) effective January 1, 2011. Accordingly, the revised ROE will be reflected in a revised Projected Transmission Revenue Requirement for 2011 with true-up occurring in 2013. The FirstEnergy portion of the refund for March 1, 2008 through December 31, 2010 is approximately $2 million (inclusive of interest). The refund amount was computed using a base ROE of 10.8% plus authorized adders. On October 7, 2011 PATH and six intervenors submitted to FERC an unopposed settlement agreement. Contemporaneous with this submission, PATH LLC is currently engaged in settlement discussionsand the six intervenors filed with the staffChief Administrative Law Judge of FERC a joint motion for interim approval and intervenors regarding resolutionauthorization to implement the refund on an interim basis pending issuance of a FERC order acting on the base returnsettlement agreement. On October 12, 2011, the motion for interim approval and authorization to implement the refund was granted by the Chief Administrative Law Judge. FERC has not acted on equity.the settlement agreement.

Seneca Pumped Storage Project Relicensing

The Seneca (Kinzua) Pumped Storage Project is a 451 MW hydroelectric project located in Warren County, Pennsylvania owned and operated by FGCO. FGCO holds the current FERC license that authorizes ownership and operation of the project. The current FERC license will expire on November 30, 2015. FERC’sFERC's regulations call for a five-year relicensing process. On November 24, 2010, and acting pursuant to applicable FERC regulations and rules, FGCO initiated the relicensing process by filing its notice of intent to relicense and pre-application document (PAD)PAD in the license docket.

On November 30, 2010, the Seneca Nation of Indians filed its notice of intent to relicense and PAD documents necessary for them to submit a competing application. Section 15 of the FPA contemplates that third parties may file a ‘competing application’'competing application' to assume ownership and operation of a hydroelectric facility upon (i) relicensure and (ii) payment of net book value of the plant to the original owner/operator. Nonetheless, FGCO believes it is entitled to a statutory “incumbent preference” under Section 15.

The Seneca Nation and certain other intervenors have asked FERC to redefine the “project boundary” of the hydroelectric plant to include the dam and reservoir facilities operated by the U.S. Army Corps.Corps of Engineers. On May 16, 2011, FirstEnergy filed a Petition for Declaratory Order with FERC seeking an order to exclude the dam and reservoir facilities from the project. The Seneca Nation, the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, and the U.S. Department of Interior each submitted responses to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's petition, including motions to dismiss FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's petition. The “project boundary” issue is pending before FERC.
The next steps in the relicensing process are for
On September 11, 2011, FirstEnergy and the Seneca Nation each filed “Revised Study Plan” documents. These documents describe the parties' respective proposals for the scope of the environmental studies that should be performed as part of the relicensing process. On September 26, 2011, third parties submitted comments regarding the parties' respective “Revised Study Plan”


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documents. On September 26, 2011, FirstEnergy submitted comments regarding certain factual and legal matters asserted in the Seneca Nation's Revised Study Plan document. On October 7, 2011, FirstEnergy submitted further comments to definerefute certain factual and legal arguments that were advanced by the Seneca Nation in comments that were submitted on September 26, 2011. On October 11, 2011, FERC Staff issued letters that finalize the studies that are to be performed. FirstEnergy and the Seneca Nation each will perform certain environmental and operationalthe studies to support their respective applications. These steps are expected todescribed in the October 11, 2011 Staff determination. The study process will run through approximately November of 2013.

FirstEnergy cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings at this time.
Environmental MattersENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
Various federal, state and local authorities regulate FirstEnergy with regard to air and water quality and other environmental matters. Compliance with environmental regulations could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's earnings and competitive position to the extent that FirstEnergy competes with companies that are not subject to such regulations and, therefore, do not bear the risk of costs associated with compliance, or failure to comply, with such regulations.
CAA Compliance
FirstEnergy is required to meet federally-approved SO2 and NOx emissions regulations under the CAA. FirstEnergy complies with SO2 and NOx reduction requirements under the CAA and SIP(s) by burning lower-sulfur fuel, combustion controls and post-combustion controls, generating more electricity from lower-emitting plants and/or using emission allowances. Violations can result in the shutdown of the generating unit involved and/or civil or criminal penalties.
In July 2008, three complaints were filed against FGCO in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania seeking damages based on coal-fired Bruce Mansfield Plant air emissions. Two of these complaints also seek to enjoin the Bruce Mansfield Plant from operating except in a “safe, responsible, prudent and proper manner,” one being a complaint filed on behalf of twenty-one individuals and the other being a class action complaint seeking certification as a class action with the eight named plaintiffs as the class representatives. FGCO believes the claims are without merit and intends to defend itself against the allegations made in these three complaints.

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The states of New Jersey and Connecticut filed CAA citizen suits in 2007 alleging NSR violations at the Portland Generation Station against GenOn Energy, Inc. (formerly RRI Energy, Inc. and the current owner and operator), Sithe Energy (the purchaser of the Portland Station from Met-Ed in 1999) and Met-Ed. Specifically, these suits allege that “modifications” at Portland Units 1 and 2 occurred between 1980 and 2005 without preconstruction NSR permitting in violation of the CAA’sCAA's PSD program, and seek injunctive relief, penalties, attorney fees and mitigation of the harm caused by excess emissions. In September 2009, the Court granted Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's motion to dismiss New Jersey’sJersey's and Connecticut’sConnecticut's claims for injunctive relief against Met-Ed, but denied Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's motion to dismiss the claims for civil penalties. The parties dispute the scope of Met-Ed’sMet-Ed's indemnity obligation to and from Sithe Energy, and Met-Ed is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In January 2009, the EPA issued a NOV to GenOn Energy, Inc. alleging NSR violations at the Portland coal-fired plant based on “modifications” dating back to 1986. On March 31, 2011, the EPA proposed emissions limits and compliance schedules to reduce SO2SO2 air emissions by approximately 81% at the Portland Plant based on an interstate pollution transport petition submitted by New Jersey under Section 126 of the CAA. The NOV also alleged NSR violations at the Keystone and Shawville coal-fired plants based on “modifications” dating back to 1984. Met-Ed, JCP&L, as the former owner of 16.67% of Keystone, and Penelec, as former owner and operator of Shawville, are unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In June 2008, the EPA issued a Notice and Finding of Violation to Mission Energy Westside, Inc. (Mission) alleging that “modifications” at the coal-fired Homer City Plant occurred from 1988 to the present without preconstruction NSR permitting in violation of the CAA’sCAA's PSD program. In May 2010, the EPA issued a second NOV to Mission, Penelec, New York State Electric & Gas CorporationNYSEG and others that have had an ownership interest in Homer City containing in all material respects allegations identical to those included in the June 2008 NOV. In January 2011, the DOJ filed a complaint against Penelec in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania seeking injunctive relief against Penelec based on alleged “modifications” at Homer City between 1991 to 1994 without preconstruction NSR permitting in violation of the CAA’sCAA's PSD and Title V permitting programs. The complaint was also filed against the former co-owner, New York State Electric and Gas Corporation,NYSEG, and various current owners of Homer City, including EME Homer City Generation L.P. and affiliated companies, including Edison International. In January 2011, another complaint was filed against Penelec and the other entities described above in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania seeking damages based on Homer City’sCity's air emissions as well as certification as a class action and to enjoin Homer City from operating except in a “safe, responsible, prudent and proper manner.” Penelec believes the claims are without merit and intends to defend itself against the allegations made in the complaint, but, at this time, is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the loss or possible range of loss. In addition, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the States of New Jersey and New York intervened and have filed separate complaints regarding Homer City seeking injunctive relief and civil penalties. Mission is seeking indemnification from Penelec, the co-owner and operator of Homer City prior to its sale in 1999. On April 21, 2011, Penelec and all other defendants filed Motions to Dismiss all of the federal claims and the various state claims. Responsive and Reply briefs were filed on May 26, 2011 and June 17, 2011, respectively. The scopeOn October 12 and 13, 2011, the Court dismissed all of Penelec’s indemnity obligationthe claims with prejudice, of the U.S. and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the Sates of New Jersey and New York and all of the claims of the private parties, without prejudice to and from Mission is under dispute and Penelec is unable to predictrefile state law claims in state court, against all of the outcomedefendants, including Penelec.


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In August 2009, the EPA issued a Finding of Violation and NOV alleging violations of the CAA and Ohio regulations, including the PSD, NNSR and Title V regulations at the Eastlake, Lakeshore, Bay Shore and Ashtabula coal-fired plants. The EPA’sEPA's NOV alleges equipment replacements occurring during maintenance outages dating back to 1990 triggered the pre-construction permitting requirements under the PSD and NNSR programs. FGCO received a request for certain operating and maintenance information and planning information for these same generating plants and notification that the EPA is evaluating whether certain maintenance at the Eastlake Plant may constitute a major modification under the NSR provision of the CAA. Later in 2009, FGCO also received another information request regarding emission projections for the Eastlake Plant. In June 2011, EPA issued another Finding of Violation and NOV alleging violations of the CAA and Ohio regulations, specifically opacity limitations and requirements to continuously operate opacity monitoring systems at the Eastlake, Lakeshore, Bay Shore and Ashtabula coal-fired plants. Also, in June 2011, FirstEnergy received an information request pursuant to section 114(a) of the CAA for certain operating, maintenance and planning information, among other information regarding these plants. FGCO intends to comply with the CAA, including the EPA’sEPA's information requests but, at this time, is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In August 2000, AE received an information request pursuant to section 114(a) of the CAA letter from the EPA requesting that it provide information and documentation relevant to the operation and maintenance of the following ten coal-fired plants, which collectively include 22 electric generation unitsunits: Albright, Armstrong, Fort Martin, Harrison, Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry, Mitchell, Pleasants, Rivesville, R. Paul Smith and Willow Island to determine compliance with the CAA and related requirements, including potential application of the NSR standards under the CAA, which can require the installation of additional air emission control equipment when thea major modification of an existing facility results in an increase in emissions. AE has provided responsive information to this and a subsequent request but is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In May 2004, AE, AE Supply, MP and WP received a Notice of Intent to Sue Pursuant to CAA §7604 from the Attorneys General of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut and from the PA DEP, alleging that Allegheny performed major modifications in violation of the PSD provisions of the CAA at the following West Virginia coal-fired plants: Albright Unit 3; Fort Martin Units 1 and 2; Harrison Units 1, 2 and 3; Pleasants Units 1 and 2 and Willow Island Unit 2. The Notice also alleged PSD violations at the Armstrong, Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry and Mitchell coal-fired plants in Pennsylvania and identifies PA DEP as the lead agency regarding those facilities. In September 2004, AE, AE Supply, MP and WP received a separate Notice of Intent to Sue from the Maryland Attorney General that essentially mirrored the previous Notice.

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In June 2005, the PA DEP and the Attorneys General of New York, New Jersey, Connecticut and Maryland filed suit against AE, AE Supply, MP, PE and WP in the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania alleging, among other things, that Allegheny performed major modifications in violation of the CAA and the Pennsylvania Air Pollution Control Act at the Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry, Armstrong and Mitchell Plants in Pennsylvania. On January 17, 2006, the PA DEP and the Attorneys General filed an amended complaint. A non-jury trial on liability only was held in September 2010. Plaintiffs filed their proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law in December 2010, Allegheny made its related filings in February 2011 and plaintiffs filed their responses in April 2011. The parties are awaiting a decision from the District Court, but there is no deadline for that decision.decision and we are unable to predict the outcome or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In September 2007, Allegheny also received a NOV from the EPA alleging NSR and PSD violations under the CAA, as well as Pennsylvania and West Virginia state laws at the Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry and Armstrong Plants in Pennsylvania and the Fort Martin and Willow Island coal-fired plants in West Virginia. FirstEnergy is unable to predict the outcome of this matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
FirstEnergy intends to vigorously defend against the CAA matters described above but cannot predict their outcomes.
State Air Quality Compliance
In early 2006, Maryland passed the Healthy Air Act, which imposes state-wide emission caps on SO2 and NOX,NOx, requires mercury emission reductions and mandates that Maryland join the RGGI and participate in that coalition’scoalition's regional efforts to reduce CO2 emissions. On April 20, 2007, Maryland became the 10th state to join the RGGI. The Healthy Air Act provides a conditional exemption for the R. Paul Smith coal-fired plant for NOX,NOx, SO2 and mercury, based on a PJM declaration that the plant is vital to reliability in the Baltimore/Washington DC metropolitan area, which PJM determined in 2006. Pursuant to the legislation, the Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE)MDE passed alternate NOXNOx and SO2 limits for R. Paul Smith, which became effective in April 2009. However, R. Paul Smith is still required to meet the Healthy Air Act mercury reductions of 80% beginning which began in 2010. The statutory exemption does not extend to R. Paul Smith’sSmith's CO2 emissions. Maryland issued final regulations to implement RGGI requirements in February 2008. Ten RGGI auctions have been held through the end of calendar year 2010. RGGI allowances are also readily available in the allowance markets, affording another mechanism by which to secure necessary allowances. On March 14, 2011, MDE requested PJM perform an analysis to determine if termination of operation at R. Paul Smith would adversely impact the reliability of electrical service in the PJM region under current system conditions. FirstEnergy is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.matter or estimate the possible loss or range of loss.
In January 2010, the WVDEP issued a NOV for opacity emissions at Allegheny’sAllegheny's Pleasants coal-fired plant. FirstEnergy is discussing withIn August 2011, Allegheny and WVDEP steps to resolveresolved the NOV including installingthrough a Consent Order requiring installation of a reagent injection system to reduce opacity.opacity by September 2012.
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The EPA’sEPA's CAIR requires reductions of NOx and SO2 emissions in two phases (2009/2010 and 2015), ultimately capping SO2SO2 emissions in affected states to 2.5 million tons annually and NOx emissions to 1.3 million tons annually. In 2008, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit vacated CAIR “in its entirety” and directed the EPA to “redo its analysis from the ground up.” In December 2008, the Court reconsidered its prior ruling and allowed CAIR to remain in effect to “temporarily preserve its environmental values” until the EPA replaces CAIR with a new rule consistent with the Court’sCourt's opinion. The Court ruled in a different case that a cap-and-trade program similar to CAIR, called the “NOx SIP Call,” cannot be used to satisfy certain CAA requirements (known as reasonably available control technology) for areas in non-attainment under the “8-hour” ozone NAAQS. In July 2011, the EPA finalized the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR)CSAPR to replace CAIR, which remains in effect until CSAPR becomes effective (60(60 days after publication in the Federal Register). CSAPR requires reductions of NOx and SO2SO2 emissions in two phases (2012 and 2014), ultimately capping SO2SO2 emissions in affected states to 2.4 million tons annually and NOx emissions to 1.2 million tons annually. CSAPR allows trading of NOx and SO2 emission allowances between power plants located in the same state and interstate trading of NOx and SO2 emission allowances with some restrictions. FGCO’sOn October 6, 2011, EPA proposed to revise the certain state budgets (for Florida, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, Texas, and Wisconsin and new unit set-asides in Arkansas and Texas) and generating unit allocations (for Alabama, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Ohio and Tennessee) for NOx and SO2 emissions and proposed to delay restrictions on interstate trading of NOx and SO2 emission allowances from 2012 to 2014. EPA's final CSAPR rule has been appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit by various stakeholders, with several appellants seeking a stay of CSAPR pending its review by the Court. Depending on the outcome of these proceedings and how any final rules are ultimately implemented, FGCO's and AE Supply's future cost of compliance may be substantial and changes to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's operations may result.
During the three months ended September 30, 2011, FirstEnergy recorded a pre-tax impairment charge of approximately $6 million ($1 million for FES and $5 million for AE Supply) for obsolete NOx emission allowances, including fair value adjustments in connection with the merger for AE Supply that can no longer be used after 2011. While the carrying value of FirstEnergy's SO2 emission allowances are currently above market (currently reflected at $26 million on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2011), Management determined that no impairment exists in the third quarter of 2011 since these allowances can be carried forward into future years. Management is currently assessingcontinuing to assess the impact of CSAPR, other environmental proposals and other factors on FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's competitive fossil generating facilities, including but not limited to, the impact on value of our emissionsits SO2 emission allowances (currently reflected at $38 million on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2011) and the continuing operations of its coal-fired plants.
Hazardous Air Pollutant Emissions
On March 16, 2011, the EPA released its MACT proposal to establish emission standards for mercury, hydrochloric acid and various metals for electric generating units. Final regulations are expected on or about December 16, 2011. Depending on the action taken by the EPA and how any future regulations are ultimately implemented, FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's future cost of compliance with MACT regulations may be substantial and changes to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's operations may result.

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Climate Change
There are a number of initiatives to reduce GHG emissions under consideration at the federal, state and international level. At the federal level, members of Congress have introduced several bills seeking to reduce emissions of GHG in the United States, and the House of Representatives passed one such bill, the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009, in June 2009. The Senate continues to consider a number of measures to regulate GHG emissions. President Obama has announced his Administration’sAdministration's “New Energy for America Plan” that includes, among other provisions, proposals to ensure that 10% of electricity used in the United States comes from renewable sources by 2012, to increase to 25% by 2025, to implement an economy-wide cap-and-trade program to reduce GHG emissions by 80% by 2050. Certain states, primarily the northeastern states participating in the RGGI and western states, led by California, have coordinated efforts to develop regional strategies to control emissions of certain GHGs.
In September 2009, the EPA finalized a national GHG emissions collection and reporting rule that required FirstEnergy to measure GHG emissions commencing in 2010 and will requirecurrently requires it to submit reports commencing in 2011.reports. In December 2009, the EPA released its final “Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases under the Clean Air Act.” The EPA’sEPA's finding concludes that concentrations of several key GHGs increase the threat of climate change and may be regulated as “air pollutants” under the CAA. In April 2010, the EPA finalized new GHG standards for model years 2012 to 2016 passenger cars, light-duty trucks and medium-duty passenger vehicles and clarified that GHG regulation under the CAA would not be triggered for electric generating plants and other stationary sources until January 2, 2011, at the earliest. In May 2010, the EPA finalized new thresholds for GHG emissions that define when permits under the CAA’sCAA's NSR program would be required. The EPA established an emissions applicability threshold of 75,000 tons per year (tpy) of carbon dioxide equivalents (CO2)(CO2) effective January 2, 2011 for existing facilities under the CAA’sCAA's PSD program. Until July 1, 2011, this emissions applicability threshold will only apply if PSD is triggered by non-CO2 pollutants.
At the international level, the Kyoto Protocol, signed by the U.S. in 1998 but never submitted for ratification by the U.S. Senate, was intended to address global warming by reducing the amount of man-made GHG, including CO2, emitted by developed countries by 2012. A December 2009 U.N. Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen did not reach a consensus on a successor treaty to the Kyoto Protocol, but did take note of the Copenhagen Accord, a non-binding political agreement that recognized the scientific view that the increase in global temperature should be below two degrees Celsius; includes a commitment by developed countries to provide funds, approaching $30$30 billion over the next three years with a goal of increasing to $100$100 billion by 2020; and establishes the “Copenhagen Green Climate Fund” to support mitigation, adaptation, and other climate-related activities in developing countries. To the extent that they have become a party to the Copenhagen Accord, developed economies, such as the European Union,


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Japan, Russia and the United States, would commit to quantified economy-wide emissions targets from 2020, while developing countries, including Brazil, China and India, would agree to take mitigation actions, subject to their domestic measurement, reporting and verification.
In 2009, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit reversed and remanded lower court decisions that had dismissed complaints alleging damage from GHG emissions on jurisdictional grounds. However, a subsequent ruling from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit reinstated the lower court dismissal of a complaint alleging damage from GHG emissions. These cases involve common law tort claims, including public and private nuisance, alleging that GHG emissions contribute to global warming and result in property damages. The U.S. Supreme Court granted a writ of certiorari to review the decision of the Second Circuit. On June 20, 2011, the U. S.U.S. Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit. The Court remanded to the Second Circuit the issue of whether the CAA preempted state common law nuisance actions. The Court’sCourt's ruling also failed to answer the question of the extent to which actions for damages may remain viable. While FirstEnergy is not a party to this litigation, in June 2011, FirstEnergy received notice of a complaint alleging that the GHG emissions of 87 companies, including FirstEnergy, render them liable for damages to certain residents of Mississippi stemming from Hurricane Katrina. On July 27, 2011, the plaintiff voluntarily dismissed FirstEnergy from this complaint.
FirstEnergy cannot currently estimate the financial impact of climate change policies, although potential legislative or regulatory programs restricting CO2 emissions, or litigation alleging damages from GHG emissions, could require significant capital and other expenditures or result in changes to its operations. The CO2emissions per KWH of electricity generated by FirstEnergy is lower than many of its regional competitors due to its diversified generation sources, which include low or non-CO2 emitting gas-fired and nuclear generators.
Clean Water Act
Various water quality regulations, the majority of which are the result of the federal Clean Water Act and its amendments, apply to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's plants. In addition, the states in which FirstEnergy operates have water quality standards applicable to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's operations.
In 2004, the EPA established new performance standards under Section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act for reducing impacts on fish and shellfish from cooling water intake structures at certain existing electric generating plants. The regulations call for reductions in impingement mortality (when aquatic organisms are pinned against screens or other parts of a cooling water intake system) and entrainment (which occurs when aquatic life is drawn into a facility’sfacility's cooling water system). In 2007, the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit invalidated portions of the Section 316(b) performance standards and the EPA has taken the position that until further rulemaking occurs, permitting authorities should continue the existing practice of applying their best professional judgment to minimize impacts on fish and shellfish from cooling water intake structures. In April 2009, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed one significant aspect of the Second Circuit’sCircuit's opinion and decided that Section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act authorizes the EPA to compare costs with

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benefits in determining the best technology available for minimizing adverse environmental impact at cooling water intake structures. On March 28, 2011, the EPA released a new proposed regulation under Section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act generally requiring fish impingement to be reduced to a 12% annual average and studies to be conducted at the majority of our existing generating facilities to assist permitting authorities to determine whether and what site-specific controls, if any, would be required to reduce entrainment of aquatic life. On July 19, 2011, the EPA extended the public comment period for the new proposed Section 316(b) regulation by 30 days but stated its schedule for issuing a final rule remains July 27, 2012. FirstEnergy is studying various control options and their costs and effectiveness, including pilot testing of reverse louvers in a portion of the Bay Shore power plant’splant's water intake channel to divert fish away from the plant’splant's water intake system. In November 2010, the Ohio EPA issued a permit for the coal-fired Bay Shore Plant requiring installation of reverse louvers in its entire water intake channel by December 31, 2014. Depending on the results of such studies and the EPA’sEPA's further rulemaking and any final action taken by the states exercising best professional judgment, the future costs of compliance with these standards may require material capital expenditures.
In April 2011, the U.S. Attorney’sAttorney's Office in Cleveland, Ohio advised FGCO that it is no longer considering prosecution under the Clean Water Act and the Migratory Bird Treaty Act for three petroleum spills at the Edgewater, Lakeshore and Bay Shore plants which occurred on November 1, 2005, January 26, 2007 and February 27, 2007. ThisOn August 5, 2011, EPA issued an information request pursuant to Sections 308 and 311 of the CWA for certain information pertaining to the oil spills and spill prevention measures at FirstEnergy facilities. FirstEnergy responded on October 10, 2011. On September 30, 2011, FirstEnergy executed tolling agreements with the EPA extending the statute of limitations to April 30, 2012. FGCO does not anticipate any losses resulting from this matter has been referred back to EPA for civil enforcement and FGCO is unable to predict the outcome of this matter.be material.
In May 2011, the West Virginia Highlands Conservancy, the West Virginia Rivers Coalition, and the Sierra Club filed a CWA citizen suit alleging violations of arsenic limits in the NPDES water discharge permit for the fly ash disposal site at the Albright coal-fired plant seeking unspecified civil penalties and injunctive relief. MP is currently seeking relief from the arsenic limits through WVDEP agency review. In June 2011, the West Virginia Highlands Conservancy, the West Virginia Rivers Coalition, and the Sierra Club served another 60-Day60-Day Notice of Intent required prior to filing a citizen suit under the Clean Water Act for alleged failure to obtain a permit to construct the fly ash impoundments at the Albright Station.
FirstEnergy intends to vigorously defend against the CWA matters described above but cannot predict their outcomes.
Monongahela River Water Quality
In late 2008, the PA DEP imposed water quality criteria for certain effluents, including TDS and sulfate concentrations in the Monongahela River, on new and modified sources, including the scrubber project at the Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry coal-fired plant. These


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criteria are reflected in the current PA DEP water discharge permit for that project. AE Supply appealed the PA DEP’sDEP's permitting decision, which would require it to incur significant costs or negatively affect its ability to operate the scrubbers as designed. Preliminary studies indicate an initial capital investment in excess of $150$150 million in order to install technology to meet the TDS and sulfate limits in the permit. The permit has been independently appealed by Environmental Integrity Project and Citizens Coal Council, which seeks to impose more stringent technology-based effluent limitations. Those same parties have intervened in the appeal filed by AE Supply, and both appeals have been consolidated for discovery purposes. An order has been entered that stays the permit limits that AE Supply has challenged while the appeal is pending. TheA hearing ison the parties' appeals was scheduled to begin in September 2011, however the Court stayed all prehearing deadlines on July 15, 2011 to allow the parties additional time to work out a settlement.settlement, and has rescheduled a hearing, if necessary, for July 2012. If these settlement discussions are successful, AE Supply anticipates that its obligations will not be material. AE Supply intends to vigorously pursue these issues, but cannot predict the outcome of these appeals.
In a parallel rulemaking, the PA DEP recommended, and in August 2010, the Pennsylvania Environmental Quality Board issued, a final rule imposing end-of-pipe TDS effluent limitations. FirstEnergy could incur significant costs for additional control equipment to meet the requirements of this rule, although its provisions do not apply to electric generating units until the end of 2018, and then only if the EPA has not promulgated TDS effluent limitation guidelines applicable to such units.
In December 2010, PA DEP submitted its Clean Water Act 303(d) list to the EPA with a recommended sulfate impairment designation for an approximately 68 mile stretch of the Monongahela River north of the West Virginia border. In May 2011, the EPA agreed with PA DEP’sDEP's recommended sulfate impairment designation. PA DEP’sDEP's goal is to submit a final water quality standards regulation, incorporating the sulfate impairment designation for EPA approval by May, 2013. PA DEP will then need to develop a TMDL limit for the river, a process that will take approximately five years. Based on the stringency of the TMDL, FirstEnergy may incur significant costs to reduce sulfate discharges into the Monongahela River from its Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry and Mitchell facilities in Pennsylvania and its Fort Martin facility in West Virginia.
In October 2009, the WVDEP issued the water discharge permit for the Fort Martin generation facility. Similar to the Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry water discharge permit issued for the scrubber project, the Fort Martin permit imposes effluent limitations for TDS and sulfate concentrations. The permit also imposes temperature limitations and other effluent limits for heavy metals that are not contained in the Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry water permit. Concurrent with the issuance of the Fort Martin permit, WVDEP also issued an administrative order that sets deadlines for MP to meet certain of the effluent limits that are effective immediately under the terms of the permit. MP appealed the Fort Martin permit and the administrative order. The appeal included a request to stay certain of the conditions of the permit and order while the appeal is pending, which was granted pending a final decision on appeal and subject to WVDEP moving to dissolve the stay. The appeals have been consolidated. MP moved to dismiss certain of the permit conditions for the failure of the WVDEP to submit those conditions for public review and comment during the permitting process. An agreed-upon order that suspends further action on this appeal, pending WVDEP’sWVDEP's release for public review and comment on those conditions, was entered on August 11, 2010. The stay remains in effect during that process. The current terms of the Fort Martin permit would require MP to incur significant costs or negatively affect operations at Fort Martin. Preliminary information indicates an initial capital investment in excess of the capital investment that may be needed at Hatfield’sHatfield's Ferry in order to install technology to meet the TDS and sulfate limits in the Fort Martin permit, which technology may also meet certain of the other effluent limits in the permit. Additional technology may be needed to meet certain other limits in the permit. MP intends to vigorously pursue these issues but cannot predict the outcome of these appeals.

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Regulation of Waste Disposal
Federal and state hazardous waste regulations have been promulgated as a result of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, and the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976. Certain fossil-fuel combustion residuals, such as coal ash, were exempted from hazardous waste disposal requirements pending the EPA’sEPA's evaluation of the need for future regulation. In February 2009, the EPA requested comments from the states on options for regulating coal combustion residuals, including whether they should be regulated as hazardous or non-hazardous waste.
In December 2009, in an advanced notice of public rulemaking, the EPA asserted that the large volumes of coal combustion residuals produced by electric utilities pose significant financial risk to the industry. In May 2010, the EPA proposed two options for additional regulation of coal combustion residuals, including the option of regulation as a special waste under the EPA’sEPA's hazardous waste management program which could have a significant impact on the management, beneficial use and disposal of coal combustion residuals. FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's future cost of compliance with any coal combustion residuals regulations that may be promulgated could be substantial and would depend, in part, on the regulatory action taken by the EPA and implementation by the EPA or the states. Compliance with those regulations could have an adverse impact on our results of operations and financial condition.
The Little Blue Run (LBR) Coal Combustion By-products (CCB)LBR CCB impoundment is expected to run out of disposal capacity for disposal of CCBs from the Bruce Mansfield PlantBMP between 2016 and 2018. In July 2011, BMP submitted a Phase I permit application to PA DEP for construction of a new dry CCB disposal facility adjacent to LBR. BMP anticipates submitting zoning applications for approval to allow construction of a new dry CCB disposal facility prior to commencing construction.
The Utility Registrants have been named as potentially responsible parties at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides


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that all potentially responsible parties for a particular site may be liable on a joint and several basis. Environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the consolidated balance sheet as of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, the Utility Registrants’Registrants' proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. Total liabilities of approximately $133$103 million (JCP&L — $69- $69 million, TE — $1- $1 million, CEI — $1- $1 million, FGCO — $1- $1 million and FirstEnergy — $61 million)- $31 million) have been accrued through JuneSeptember 30, 2011.2011. Included in the total are accrued liabilities of approximately $63$63 million for environmental remediation of former manufactured gas plants and gas holder facilities in New Jersey, which are being recovered by JCP&L through a non-bypassable SBC. On July 11, 2011, FirstEnergy was found to be a potentially responsible party under CERCLA indirectly liable for a portion of past and future clean-up costs at certain legacy MGP sites, estimated to total approximately $59 million.$59 million. FirstEnergy recognized an additional expense of $29$29 million during the second quarter of 2011; $30$30 million had previously been reserved prior to 2011. FirstEnergy determined that it is reasonably possible that it or its subsidiaries could be found potentially responsible for additional amounts or additional sites, but the possible losses or range of losses at those sites cannot be determined or reasonably estimated.
Other Legal ProceedingsOTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Power Outages and Related Litigation
In July 1999, the Mid-Atlantic States experienced a severe heat wave, which resulted in power outages throughout the service territories of many electric utilities, including JCP&L. Two class action lawsuits (subsequently consolidated into a single proceeding) were filed in New Jersey Superior Court in July 1999 against JCP&L, GPU and other GPU companies, seeking compensatory and punitive damages due to the outages. After various motions, rulings and appeals, the Plaintiffs’Plaintiffs' claims for consumer fraud, common law fraud, negligent misrepresentation, strict product liability and punitive damages were dismissed, leaving only the negligence and breach of contract causes of actions. On July 29, 2010, the Appellate Division upheld the trial court’scourt's decision decertifying the class. Plaintiffs have filed, and JCP&L has opposed, a motion for leave to appeal to the New Jersey Supreme Court. In November 2010, the Supreme Court issued an order denying Plaintiffs’ motion.Plaintiffs' motion for leave to appeal. The Court’sCourt's order effectively ends the attempt to certify the class, action attempt, and leaves only nine (9) (9) plaintiffs to pursue their respective individual claims. The matter was referred back to the lower court, which set a trial date for February 13, 2012 for the remaining individual plaintiffsplaintiffs. Plaintiffs have yet to take any affirmative steps to pursue their individual claims.accepted an immaterial amount in final settlement of all matters and the settlement documentation is being finalized for execution by all parties.
Nuclear Plant Matters
Under NRC regulations, FirstEnergy must ensure that adequate funds will be available to decommission its nuclear facilities. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2011, FirstEnergy had approximately $2$2 billion invested in external trusts to be used for the decommissioning and environmental remediation of Davis-Besse, Beaver Valley, Perry and TMI-2. As required by the NRC, FirstEnergy annually recalculates and adjusts the amount of its parental guarantee, as appropriate. The values of FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's NDT fluctuate based on market conditions. If the value of the trusts decline by a material amount, FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's obligation to fund the trusts may increase. Disruptions in the capital markets and their effects on particular businesses and the economy could also affect the values of the NDT. The NRC issued guidance anticipating an increase in low-level radioactive waste disposal costs associated with the decommissioning of nuclear facilities. On March 28, 2011, FENOC submitted its biennial report on nuclear decommissioning funding to the NRC. This submittal identified a total shortfall in nuclear decommissioning funding for Beaver Valley Unit 1 and Perry of approximately $92.5 million.$92.5 million. On June 24, 2011, FENOC submitted a $95$95 million parental guarantee to the NRC for its approval.

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In August 2010, FENOC submitted an application to the NRC for renewal of the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station operating license for an additional twenty years, until 2037. By an order dated April 26, 2011, a NRC Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (ASLB) granted a hearing on the Davis-Besse license renewal application to a group of petitioners. By this order, the ASLB also admitted two contentions challenging whether FENOC’s Environmental Report adequately evaluated (1) a combination of renewable energy sources as alternatives to the renewal of Davis-Besse’s operating license, and (2) severe accident mitigation alternatives at Davis-Besse. On May 6, 2011, FENOC filed an appeal with the NRC Commissioners from the order granting a hearing on the Davis-Besse license renewal application.
On April 14, 2011, a group of environmental organizations petitioned the NRC Commissioners to suspend certain pending nuclear licensing proceedings, including the Davis-Besse license renewal proceeding, to ensure that any safety and environmental implications of the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station in Japan are considered. By May 2, 2011, the NRC Staff, FENOC and much of the nuclear industry filed responses opposing the petition. On May 6, 2011, petitioners filed a supplemental reply.
In January 2004, subsidiaries of FirstEnergy filed a lawsuit in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims seeking damages in connection with costs incurred at the Beaver Valley, Davis-Besse and Perry Nuclearnuclear facilities as a result of the DOEDOE's failure to begin accepting spent nuclear fuel on January 31, 1998. DOE was required to so commencebegin accepting spent nuclear fuel by the Nuclear Waste Policy Act (42 USC 10101 et seq) and the contracts entered into by the DOE and the owners and operators of these facilities pursuant to the Act. On January 18, 2011, the parties, FirstEnergy and DOJ, filed a joint status report that established a schedule for the litigation of these claims. FirstEnergy filed damages schedules and disclosures with the DOJ on February 11, 2011, seeking approximately $57 million in damages for delay costs incurred through September 30, 2010. The damage claim is subject to review and audit by DOE.
In August 2010, FENOC submitted an application to the NRC for renewal of the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station operating license for an additional twenty years, until 2037. By an order dated April 26, 2011, a NRC ASLB granted a hearing on the Davis-Besse license renewal application to a group of petitioners. By this order, the ASLB also admitted two contentions challenging whether FENOC's Environmental Report adequately evaluated (1) a combination of renewable energy sources as alternatives to the renewal of Davis-Besse's operating license, and (2) severe accident mitigation alternatives at Davis-Besse. On May 6, 2011, FENOC filed an appeal with the NRC Commissioners from the order granting a hearing on the Davis-Besse license renewal application.
On April 14, 2011, a group of environmental organizations petitioned the NRC Commissioners to suspend certain pending nuclear licensing proceedings, including the Davis-Besse license renewal proceeding, to ensure that any safety and environmental implications of the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station in Japan are considered. In a September 11, 2011 order, the NRC denied the request to suspend the licensing proceedings and referred to the NRC Task Force conducting a “Near-Term Evaluation of the Need for Agency Actions Following the Events in Japan” for those portions of the petitions requesting rulemaking.

On October 1, 2011, the Davis-Besse Plant was safely shut down for a scheduled outage to install a new reactor vessel head and


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complete other maintenance activities. The new reactor head, which replaces a head installed in 2002, enhances safety, reliability and features control rod nozzles made of material less susceptible to cracking. On October 10, 2011, a sub-surface hairline crack was identified in one of the exterior architectural elements on the Shield Building, following opening of the building for installation of the new reactor head. These elements serve as architectural features and do not have structural significance. During investigation of the crack at the Shield Building opening, concrete samples and electronic testing found similar sub-surface hairline cracks in most of the building's architectural elements. The team of industry-recognized structural concrete experts and Davis-Besse engineers evaluating this condition has determined the cracking does not affect the facility's structural integrity or safety. FENOC's investigation also identified other indications. Included among them were sub-surface hairline cracks in two localized areas of the Shield Building similar to those found in the architectural elements. FENOC has determined these two areas are not associated with the architectural element cracking and are investigating them as a separate issue. FENOC's overall investigation and analysis continues.Davis-Besse is currently expected to return to service around the end of November.
By a letter dated August 25, 2011, the NRC made a final significance determination (white) associated with a violation that occurred during the retraction of a source range monitor from the Perry reactor vessel. The NRC also placed Perry in the degraded cornerstone column (Column 3) of the NRC's Action Matrix governing the oversight of commercial nuclear reactors. As a result, the NRC staff will conduct a supplemental inspection using Inspection Procedure 95002, to determine if the root cause and contributing causes of risk significant performance issues are understood, the extent of condition has been identified, whether safety culture contributed to the performance issues, and if FENOC's corrective actions are sufficient to address the causes and prevent recurrence.
On October 2, 2011, FENOC completed the controlled shutdown of the Perry plant due to the loss of a startup transformer. On October 11, 2011, FENOC submitted a Technical Specification change request to the NRC to clarify that a delayed access circuit is temporarily qualified for use as one of the required offsite power circuits. By a letter dated October 17, 2011, NRC authorized Perry to operate with a delayed access circuit for offsite power until December 12, 2011. Concurrently, a spare replacement transformer from Davis-Besse was transported to Perry for modification and installation.
In light of the impacts of the earthquake and tsunami on the reactors in Fukushima, Japan, the NRC conducted inspections of emergency equipment at US reactors. The NRC also established a Near-Term Task Force to review its processes and regulations in light of the incident, and, on July 12, 2011, the Task Force issued its report of recommendations for regulatory changes. On October 18, 2011, the NRC approved the Staff recommendations, and directed the Staff to implement its near-term recommendations without delay. Ultimately, the adoption of the Staff recommendations on near-term actions is likely to result in additional costs to implement plant modifications and upgrades required by the regulatory process over the next several years, which costs are likely to be material.
ICG Litigation
On December 28, 2006, AE Supply and MP filed a complaint in the Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania against International Coal Group, Inc. (ICG),ICG, Anker West Virginia Mining Company, Inc. (Anker WV),WV, and Anker Coal Group, Inc. (Anker Coal).Coal. Anker WV entered into a long term Coal Sales Agreement with AE Supply and MP for the supply of coal to the Harrison generating facility. Prior to the time of trial, ICG was dismissed as a defendant by the Court, which issue can be the subject of a future appeal. As a result of defendants’defendants' past and continued failure to supply the contracted coal, AE Supply and MP have incurred and will continue to incur significant additional costs for purchasing replacement coal. A non-jury trial was held from January 10, 2011 through February 1, 2011. At trial, AE Supply and MP presented evidence that they have incurred in excess of $80$80 million in damages for replacement coal purchased through the end of 2010 and will incur additional damages in excess of $150$150 million for future shortfalls. Defendants primarily claim that their performance is excused under a force majeure clause in the coal sales agreement and presented evidence at trial that they will continue to not provide the contracted yearly tonnage amounts. On May 2, 2011, the court entered a verdict in favor of AE Supply and MP for $104$104 million ($ ($90 million in future damages and $14$14 million for replacement coal / interest). Post-trial filings occurred in May 2011, with Oral Argument on June 28, 2011. The parties expectOn August 25, 2011, the Allegheny County Court denied all Motions for Post-Trial relief and the May 2, 2011 verdict became final. On August 26, 2011, ICG posted bond and filed a ruling sometimeNotice of Appeal and a briefing schedule was issued with oral argument likely in the third quarter, at which time the judgment will be final. The parties have 30 days to appeal the final judgment.May of 2012. AE Supply and MP intend to vigorously pursue this matter through appeal if necessary but cannot predict its outcome.

Other Legal Matters

In February 2010, a class action lawsuit was filed in Geauga County Court of Common Pleas against FirstEnergy, CEI and OE seeking declaratory judgment and injunctive relief, as well as compensatory, incidental and consequential damages, on behalf of a class of customers related to the reduction of a discount that had previously been in place for residential customers with electric heating, electric water heating, or load management systems. The reduction in the discount was approved by the PUCO. In March 2010, the named-defendant companies filed a motion to dismiss the case due to the lack of jurisdiction of the court of common pleas. The court granted the motion to dismiss on September 7, 2010. The plaintiffs appealed the decision to the Court of Appeals of Ohio, which has not yet rendered an opinion.

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There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's normal business operations pending against FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries. The other potentially material items not otherwise discussed above are described under Note 11, Regulatory Matters below.

FirstEnergy accrues legal liabilities only when it concludes that it is probable that it has an obligation for such costs and can


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reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. In cases where FirstEnergy determines that it is not probable, but reasonably possible that it has an obligation, it discloses such obligations with the possible loss or range of loss and if such estimate can be made. If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on any of the matters referenced above, matters, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy’sFirstEnergy's or its subsidiaries’subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS
See Note 1213 of the Combined Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) for discussion of new accounting pronouncements.

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136


FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.
MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FES is a wholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy. FES provides energy-related products and services, and through its principal subsidiaries, FGCO and NGC, owns or leases, operates and maintains FirstEnergy’s fossil and hydroelectric generation facilities (excluding the Allegheny facilities), and owns FirstEnergy’s nuclear generation facilities, respectively. FENOC, a wholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy, operates and maintains the nuclear generating facilities.
FES’ revenues are derived from sales to individual retail customers, sales to communities in the form of governmental aggregation programs, and participation in affiliated and non-affiliated POLR auctions. FES’ sales are primarily concentrated in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Illinois, Maryland, Michigan, New Jersey and New Jersey.Maryland. In 2010, FES also supplied the POLR default service requirements of Met-Ed and Penelec.
The demand for electricity produced and sold by FES, along with the price of that electricity, is impacted by conditions in competitive power markets, global economic activity, economic activity in the Midwest and Mid-Atlantic regions and weather conditions.
For additional information with respect to FES, please see the information contained in FirstEnergy’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the following subheadings, which information is incorporated by reference herein: Executive Summary- Operational Matters and Financial Matters, Capital Resources and Liquidity, Guarantees and Other Assurances, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Market Risk Information, Credit Risk, Outlook and New Accounting Standards and Interpretations.
Results of Operations
Net income decreased by $158$11 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The decrease was primarily due to lower sales margin,higher operating expenses, an inventory reserve adjustment non-core asset impairments and the effect of mark-to-market adjustments.adjustments, partially offset by lower non-core asset impairment charges.
Revenues
Total revenues decreased $30$152 million, or 1%3.5%, in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, primarily due to reduced POLR and structured sales, partially offset by growth in direct and governmental aggregation sales.
The decrease in total revenues resulted from the following sources:
             
  Six Months    
  Ended June 30  Increase 
Revenues by Type of Service 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Direct and Governmental Aggregation $1,765  $1,097  $668 
POLR and Structured Sales  607   1,315   (708)
Wholesale  156   142   14 
Transmission  56   36   20 
RECs  44   67   (23)
Other  56   57   (1)
          
Total Revenues
 $2,684  $2,714  $(30)
          
             
  Six Months    
  Ended June 30  Increase 
MWH Sales by Type of Service 2011  2010  (Decrease) 
  (In thousands)     
Direct  21,219   12,857   65.0%
Governmental Aggregation  8,279   5,447   52.0%
POLR and Structured Sales  9,561   25,344   (62.3)%
Wholesale  1,380   1,538   (10.3)%
          
Total Sales
  40,439   45,186   (10.5)%
          
  Nine Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
Revenues by Type of Service 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Direct and Governmental Aggregation $2,836
 $1,814
 $1,022
POLR and Structured Sales 798
 2,014
 (1,216)
Wholesale 288
 265
 23
Transmission 86
 58
 28
RECs 55
 67
 (12)
Other 88
 85
 3
Total Revenues $4,151
 $4,303
 $(152)

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  Nine Months
Ended September 30
 Increase
MWH Sales by Type of Service 2011 2010 (Decrease)
  (In thousands)  
Direct 33,893
 20,675
 63.9 %
Governmental Aggregation 13,475
 9,238
 45.9 %
POLR and Structured Sales 12,789
 38,711
 (67.0)%
Wholesale 2,714
 3,281
 (17.3)%
Total Sales 62,871
 71,905
 (12.6)%



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The increase in direct and governmental aggregation revenues of $668$1,022 million resulted from the acquisition of new commercial and industrial customers as well as new governmental aggregation contracts with communities in Ohio and Illinois that provided generation to approximately 1.51.7 million residential and small commercial customers at the end of JuneSeptember 2011 compared to approximately 1.11.2 million customers at the end of JuneSeptember 2010.
The decrease in POLR revenues of $708$1,216 million was due to lower sales volumes to Met-Ed, and Penelec, primarily due to the absence in 2011 of a 1,300 MW third-party contract associated with serving Met-Ed and Penelec and reduced sales to the Ohio Companies, partially offset by increased sales to non-associated companiesnon-affiliates and higher unit prices to the Pennsylvania CompaniesCompanies. This decline is the result of FES no longer having the responsibility to supply these default service requirements and is consistent with our business strategy. Participationstrategy to selectively participate in POLR auctions and RFPs are expected to continue but the proportion of these sales will depend on our hedge positions for direct retail and aggregation sales.auctions.
Wholesale revenues increasedincreased by $14$23 million due to higher wholesale prices, partially offset by decreased volumes. The lower sales volumes were the result of decreased short-term (net hourly positions) transactions in MISO. Additional capacity revenues earned by generating units that moved to PJM were partially offset by losses on financially settled sales.

The following tables summarize the price and volume factors contributing to changes in revenues:
     
  Increase 
Source of Change in Direct and Governmental Aggregation (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Direct Sales:    
Effect of increase in sales volumes $493 
Change in prices  (20)
    
   473 
    
     
Governmental Aggregation:    
Effect of increase in sales volumes  176 
Change in prices  19 
    
   195 
    
Net Increase in Direct and Governmental Aggregation Revenues
 $668 
    

     
  Increase 
Source of Change in POLR Revenues (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
POLR:    
Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(819)
Change in prices  111 
    
  $(708)
    
    
 Increase 
Source of Change in Wholesale Revenues (Decrease) 
Wholesale: 
 Increase
Source of Change in Direct and Governmental Aggregation (Decrease)
 (In millions)
Direct Sales:  
Effect of increase in sales volumes $(15) $775
Change in prices 29  (41)
    734
 $14   
Governmental Aggregation:  
Effect of increase in sales volumes 276
Change in prices 12
    288
Net Increase in Direct and Governmental Aggregation Revenues $1,022
  Increase
Source of Change in POLR Revenues (Decrease)
  (In millions)
POLR:  
  Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(1,349)
  Change in prices 133
  $(1,216)
  Increase
Source of Change in Wholesale Revenues (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Wholesale:  
Effect of decrease in sales volumes $(46)
Change in prices 69
  $23

Transmission revenues increasedincreased by $20$28 million due primarily to higher MISO and PJM congestion revenue. The revenues derived from the sale of RECs declined $23decreased$12 million in the first sixnine months of 2011.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses increaseddecreased by $199$160 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared with the same period of 2010.2010.

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The following table summarizes the factors contributing to the changes in fuel and purchased power costs in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared with the same period last year:
     
  Increase 
Source of Change in Fuel and Purchased Power (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Fossil Fuel:    
Change due to increased unit costs $2 
Change due to volume consumed  (29)
    
   (27)
    
     
Nuclear Fuel:    
Change due to increased unit costs  14 
Change due to volume consumed  1 
    
   15 
    
     
Non-affiliated Purchased Power:    
Change due to increased unit costs  108 
Change due to volume purchased  (242)
    
   (134)
    
     
Affiliated Purchased Power:    
Change due to increased unit costs  34 
Change due to volume purchased  (30)
    
   4 
    
Net Decrease in Fuel and Purchased Power Costs
 $(142)
    



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 Increase
Source of Change in Fuel and Purchased Power(Decrease)
 (In millions)
Fossil Fuel: 
Change due to increased unit costs$13
Change due to volume consumed(54)
 (41)
  
Nuclear Fuel: 
Change due to increased unit costs23
Change due to volume consumed1
 24
  
Non-affiliated Purchased Power: 
Change due to increased unit costs199
Change due to volume purchased(451)
 (252)
  
Affiliated Purchased Power: 
Change due to decreased unit costs(19)
Change due to volume purchased(38)
 (57)
Net Decrease in Fuel and Purchased Power Costs$(326)

Total fuel costs decreased by $12$17 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, as a result of reduced generation at the fossil units, partially offset by higher fossil unit costs. Fossil unit pricescosts increased primarily due to increased coal transportation costs. Nuclear fuel expenses increased primarily due to higher unit prices following the refueling outages that occurred in 2010.
Non-affiliated purchased power costs decreased by $134$252 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to lower volumes purchased, partially offset by higher unit costs. The decrease in volume relates to the absence in 2011 of a 1,300 MW third-party contract associated with serving Met-Ed and Penelec inthat FES no longer has the first half of 2011.requirement to serve. Affiliated purchased power costs increaseddecreased by $4$57 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to higherlower unit costs partially offset byand decreased volumes purchased.
Other operating expenses increased by $302$399 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010 due to the following:

Transmission expenses increased by $176$216 million due primarily to increases in PJM of $198$332 million from higher congestion, network and line loss expense, partially offset by lower MISO transmission expenses of $22$116 million.
Nuclear operating costs increased by $48$64 million due primarily to having two refueling outages, Perry and Beaver Valley 2, occurring this year.in 2011. While Davis-Besse had a refueling outage last year,in 2010, the work performed during the second quarter of 2010 was largely capital-related.
Fossil operating costs increased by $20$25 million due primarily to higher labor, contractor and material costs resulting from an increase in planned and unplanned outages.
A $54 million provision for excess and obsolete material related to revised inventory practices adopted in connection with the Allegheny merger.
merger and an increase in mark-to-market adjustments of $24 million.
Impairment charges ofon long-lived assets increaseddecreased by $18$272 million due to impairmentsa charge related to operational changes at certain non-coresmaller, coal-fired units that were recorded in the third quarter of 2010, partially offset by impairments of peaking facilities available for sale during the first sixnine months of 2011.
General taxes increased by $11$20 million due to an increase in revenue-related taxes.
Provision for depreciation increased by $19 million due to the AQC projects being placed in service at the end of 2010.



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Other Expense
Total other expense increased by $17$29 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, primarily due to a $39 milliondecrease in capitalized interest ($24 million) associated with the completion of the Sammis AQC project in 2010, partially offset by increaseda $6 millionincrease in investment income ($8 million) from higher NDT income.

133




140


OHIO EDISON COMPANY

MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OE is a wholly owned electric utility subsidiary of FirstEnergy. OE and its wholly owned subsidiary, Penn, conduct business in portions of Ohio and Pennsylvania, providing regulated electric distribution services. OE procures generation services for those franchise customers electing to retain OE and Penn as their power supplier.
For additional information with respect to OE, please see the information contained in FirstEnergy’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the following subheadings, which information is incorporated by reference herein: Results of Operations- Regulatory Assets, Capital Resources and Liquidity, Guarantees and Other Assurances, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Market Risk Information, Credit Risk, Outlook and New Accounting Standards and Interpretations.
Results of Operations
Earnings available to parent decreased by $5 million inNet income was unchanged for the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010. The decrease primarily resulted from lower2010, as decreased revenues and higherincreased other operating expenses partiallywere offset by lowerdecreased purchased power costs and amortization of regulatory assets.
Revenuescosts.
Revenues decreased
Revenues decreased by $171$187 million, or 18%13%, in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared with the same period in 2010, due to a decrease in generation revenues, partially offset by higher distribution and wholesale generation revenues.
Distribution revenues increased by $31$72 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period in 2010, due to an increase inincreased KWH deliveries in the residential and industrial sectors and higher average prices in all customer classes. The higher KWH deliveries in the residential class were driven primarily by increased load growth slightly offset by lower weather-related usage in the first six months of 2011, reflecting a 6% increase in heating degree days.usage. The increase in distribution deliveries to commercial and industrial customers was primarily due to recovering economic conditions in OE’s and Penn’s service territory. Higher average prices in all customer classes were principally due to the recovery of deferred distribution costs.
Changes in distribution KWH deliveries and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period in 2010, are summarized in the following tables:

Distribution KWH Deliveries Increase
   
Residential 3.02.5%
Commercial 0.20.9%
Industrial 3.57.8%
Increase in Distribution Deliveries
 2.43.8%
     
Distribution Revenues Increase 
  (In millions) 
Residential $19 
Commercial  7 
Industrial  5 
    
Increase in Distribution Revenues
 $31 
    
Distribution Revenues Increase
  (In millions)
Residential $37
Commercial 16
Industrial 19
Increase in Distribution Revenues $72

Retail generation revenues decreased by $211$266 million primarily due to a decrease in KWH sales from increased customer shopping and lower average prices in all customer classes. Retail generation obligations are attributable to non-shopping customers and are satisfied by generation procured through full-requirements auctions. OE defersand Penn defer the difference between retail generation revenues and purchased power costs, resulting in no material effect to current period earnings. Lower KWH sales were primarily the result of increased customer shopping partially offset by increased weather-related usage in the first sixnine months of 2011 as described above.. The increaseincreases in customer shopping for residential, commercial and industrial customer classes was 23%were 21%, 14%12% and 8%7%, respectively.

134




141


Decreases in retail generation KWH sales and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period in 2010, are summarized in the following tables:

Retail Generation KWH Sales Decrease
   
Residential (30.730.8)%
Commercial (39.036.3)%
Industrial (25.421.4)%
Decrease in Retail Generation Sales
 (31.229.9)%
     
Retail Generation Revenues Decrease 
  (In millions) 
Residential $(128)
Commercial  (52)
Industrial  (31)
    
Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues
 $(211)
    
Retail Generation Revenues Decrease
  (In millions)
Residential $(171)
Commercial (65)
Industrial (30)
Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues $(266)

Wholesale generation revenues increased by $15$14 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to higher revenues from sales to NGC from OE’s leasehold interests in Perry Unit 1 and Beaver Valley Unit 2.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses decreaseddecreased by $171$192 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The following table presents changes from the prior period by expense category:
     
  Increase 
Expenses - Changes (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Purchased power costs $(175)
Other operating expenses  36 
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  (36)
General taxes  4 
    
Net Decrease in Expenses
 $(171)
    

  Increase
Operating Expenses - Changes (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Purchased power costs $(259)
Other operating expenses 59
Provision for depreciation 1
Amortization of regulatory assets, net 1
General taxes 6
Net Decrease in Operating Expenses $(192)

Purchased power costs decreased in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to lower KWH purchases resulting from reduced generation sales requirements in the first six months of 2011 coupled with lower unit costs. The increase in other operating expenses for the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010 was principally due to expenses associated with refueling outages at OE’s leased Perry Unit 1 and Beaver Valley Unit 2 that were absent in 2010. The amortization of regulatory assets decreased primarily due to higher deferred residential generation credits in 2011.2010. General taxes increased as a result of higher property taxes.
Other Expense


Other expense increased by $3 million in the first six months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010 due to lower nuclear decommissioning trust investment income.142

135



THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY

MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CEI is a wholly owned electric utility subsidiary of FirstEnergy. CEI conducts business in northeastern Ohio, providing regulated electric distribution services. CEI also procures generation services for those customers electing to retain CEI as their power supplier.
For additional information with respect to CEI, please see the information contained in FirstEnergy’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the following subheadings, which information is incorporated by reference herein: Results of Operations- Regulatory Assets, Capital Resources and Liquidity, Guarantees and Other Assurances, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Market Risk Information, Credit Risk, Outlook and New Accounting Standards and Interpretations.
Results of Operations
Earnings available to parent decreased slightlyincreased $1 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010. The decreaseincrease in earnings was due to lower revenues,purchased power costs and amortization of regulatory assets, partially offset by lower purchased power and amortization of regulatory assets.revenues.
Revenues
Revenues decreased by $183$268 million, or 29%28%, in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to lower retail generation and distribution revenues.
Distribution revenues decreased by $14$43 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to lower average unit prices for the residential and industrial customer classes, partially offset by increased KWH deliveries to the residential and commercialthese customer classes. The lower average unit prices were the result of the absence of transition charges in 2011. Higher KWH deliveries to the residential class were drivencustomers reflected increased load growth slightly offset by increasedlower weather-related usage in the first six months of 2011, reflecting a 15% increase in heating degree days in CEI’s service territory. Lower distributionthat also drove lower deliveries to commercial customers. In the industrial customers reflected softersector, KWH deliveries increased primarily as a result of recovering economic conditions in this sector.CEI's service territory.
Changes in distribution KWH deliveries and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, are summarized in the following tables:

  Increase
Distribution KWH Deliveries (Decrease)
Residential 1.62.2%
Commercial (0.62.9)%
Industrial 1.6(3.1)%
Net Increase in Distribution Deliveries
 0.6%
0.8 %
     
  Increase 
Distribution Revenues (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Residential $2 
Commercial  17 
Industrial  (33)
    
Net Decrease in Distribution Revenues
 $(14)
    

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  Increase
Distribution Revenues (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Residential $(1)
Commercial 7
Industrial (49)
Net Decrease in Distribution Revenues $(43)

Retail generation revenues decreased by $169$224 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, primarily due to lower KWH sales in all customer classes resulting from increased customer shopping and lower average unit prices for the commercial and residential customer classes. Customer shopping has increased for residential, commercial and industrial classes by 22%, 13% and 36%, respectively. Retail generation obligations are attributable to non-shopping customers and are satisfied by generation procured through full-requirements auctions. CEI defers the difference between retail generation revenues and purchased power costs, resulting in no material effect to current period earnings. ReducedLower KWH sales were primarily the result of increased customer shopping in the first six monthsfor residential, commercial and industrial classes of 2011, partially offset by the impact of increased weather-related usage by residential customers as described above.18%, 10% and 37%, respectively. Lower average unit prices in the residential customer class were the result of generation credits in place for 2011.


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Decreases in retail generation sales and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, are summarized in the following tables:

Retail Generation KWH Sales Decrease
Residential (46.643.0)%
Commercial (44.240.4)%
Industrial (69.871.1)%
Decrease in Retail Generation Sales
 (55.053.7)%
     
Retail Generation Revenues Decrease 
  (In millions) 
Residential $(69)
Commercial  (46)
Industrial  (54)
    
Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues
 $(169)
    
Retail Generation Revenues Decrease
  (In millions)
Residential $(87)
Commercial (59)
Industrial (78)
Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues $(224)
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses decreased by $173$262 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010. The following table presents the change from the prior periodyear by expense category:
     
  Increase 
Expenses - Changes (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Purchased power costs $(155)
Other operating costs  6 
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  (34)
General taxes  10 
    
Net Decrease in Expenses
 $(173)
    
  Increase
Operating Expenses - Changes (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Purchased power costs $(227)
Other operating expenses 10
Amortization of regulatory assets, net (56)
General taxes 11
Net Decrease in Operating Expenses $(262)

Purchased power costs decreased in the first six months of 2011 due to lower KWH purchases resulting from reduced sales requirements in the first six months of 2011.requirements. Other operating expenses increased principally due to 2011 inventory valuation adjustments. Decreased amortizationAmortization of regulatory assets wasdecreased primarily due to the completion of transition cost recovery at the end of 2010 and deferred residential generation creditspurchased power costs in 2011, partially offset by increased recovery of deferred distribution costs and the absence in 2011 of renewable energy credit expenses that were deferred in 2010. General taxes increased in the first six months of 2011 due to increased property taxes as compared to the same period of 2010.

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THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY

MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
TE is a wholly owned electric utility subsidiary of FirstEnergy. TE conducts business in northwestern Ohio, providing regulated electric distribution services. TE also procures generation services for those customers electing to retain TE as their power supplier.
For additional information with respect to TE, please see the information contained in FirstEnergy’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the following subheadings, which information is incorporated by reference herein: Results of Operation- Regulatory Assets, Capital Resources and Liquidity, Guarantees and Other Assurances, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Market Risk Information, Credit Risk, Outlook and New Accounting Standards and Interpretations.
Results of Operations
Earnings available to parent increased by $3$4 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The increase primarily resulted from lower purchased power costs and higher cost deferrals,from affiliates, partially offset by lower revenues and higher other operating expenses.
Revenues
Revenues decreased by $40$40 million, or 16%10%, in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to a decrease in retail generation revenues, partially offset by higher distribution revenues and wholesale generation revenues.
Distribution revenues increased by $3$20 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to higher residential, revenues, partiallycommercial and industrial revenues. Higher KWH deliveries to residential customers reflected increased load growth slightly offset by lower weather-related usage that also drove lower deliveries to commercial customers. In the industrial revenues. Residential revenues were thesector, KWH deliveries increased primarily as a result of higher KWH deliveries and average unit prices. The higher KWH deliveries in the residential class were driven by increased weather-related usage in the first six months of 2011, reflecting a 14% increase in heating degree days, partially offset by a 23% decrease in cooling degree days in TE’s service territory. Industrial revenues were impacted by lower average unit prices, partially offset by higher KWH deliveries from recovering economic conditions.conditions in TE's service territory.
Changes in distribution KWH deliveries and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, are summarized in the following tables:
Increase
Distribution KWH Deliveries Increase (Decrease)
Residential 2.84.5%
Commercial (2.51.7)%
Industrial 3.23.7%
Net Increase in Distribution Deliveries
 2.6%
2.1 %
     
  Increase 
Distribution Revenues (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Residential $5 
Commercial   
Industrial  (2)
    
Net Increase in Distribution Revenues
 $3 
    
Distribution Revenues Increase
  (In millions)
Residential $11
Commercial 5
Industrial 4
Increase in Distribution Revenues $20

Retail generation revenues decreased by $53$70 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to lower KWH sales from increased customer shopping and lower unit prices for all customer classes. Lower KWH sales were the result of increased customer shopping, which has increased in the residential, commercial and industrial classes by 15%, 11% and 4%, respectively. Retail generation obligations are attributable to non-shopping customers and are satisfied by generation procured through full-requirements auctions. TE defers the difference between retail generation revenues and purchased power costs, resulting in no material effect to current period earnings. Lower KWH sales were the result


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Decreases in retail generation KWH sales and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, are summarized in the following tables:

Retail Generation KWH Sales Decrease
Residential (28.328.9)%
Commercial (46.642.1)%
Industrial (11.710.5)%
Decrease in Retail Generation Sales
 (22.621.6)%
     
Retail Generation Revenues Decrease 
  (In millions) 
Residential $(16)
Commercial  (13)
Industrial  (24)
    
Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues
 $(53)
    
Retail Generation Revenues Decrease
  (In millions)
Residential $(25)
Commercial (17)
Industrial (28)
Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues $(70)

Wholesale revenues increased by $9$11 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, primarily due to higher revenues from sales to NGC from TE’s leasehold interest in Beaver Valley Unit 2.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses decreased by $42$44 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The following table presents changes from the prior period by expense category:
     
  Increase 
Expenses - Changes (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Purchased power costs $(53)
Other operating expenses  18 
Deferral of regulatory assets, net  (8)
General Taxes  1 
    
Net Decrease in Expenses
 $(42)
    

Operating Expenses - Changes Increase (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Purchased power costs $(73)
Other operating expenses 25
Deferral of regulatory assets, net 3
General Taxes 1
Net Decrease in Operating Expenses $(44)

Purchased power costs decreaseddecreased in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to lower KWH purchases resulting from reduced generation sales requirements in the first sixnine months of 2011 coupled with lower unit costs. The increase in other operating costs for the first sixnine months of 2011 was primarily due to expenses associated with the 2011 refueling outage at the leased Beaver Valley Unit 2 and an Ohio Supreme Court decision rendered in the second quarter of 2011 favoring a large industrial customer, both of which were absent in 2010. The net deferral of regulatory assets reducedincreased expenses due to higher PUCO-approved cost deferralsmore recovery of costs deferred in prior years during the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010.
Other Expense2010.
Other Expense
Other expense increasedincreased by $2$1 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to lower nuclear decommissioning trust investment income.

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146


JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY

MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
JCP&L is a wholly owned, electric utility subsidiary of FirstEnergy. JCP&L conducts business in New Jersey, providing regulated electric transmission and distribution services. JCP&L also procures generation services for franchise customers electing to retain JCP&L as their power supplier. JCP&L procures electric supply to serve its BGS customers through a statewide auction process approved by the NJBPU.
As authorized by JCP&L’s Board of Directors, on May 31, 2011 JCP&L returned $500 million of capital to FirstEnergy Corp., the sole owner of all of the shares of JCP&L’s common stock.
For additional information with respect to JCP&L, please see the information contained in FirstEnergy’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the following subheadings, which information is incorporated by reference herein: Results of Operations- Regulatory Assets, Capital Resources and Liquidity, Market Risk Information, Credit Risk, Outlook and New Accounting Standards and Interpretations.
Results of Operations
Net income decreaseddecreased by $18$18 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The decrease was primarily due to lower revenues and higher other operating expenses, partially offset by reductions in purchased power costs other operating costs and net amortization of regulatory assets.
Revenuesassets, net.
Revenues decreased
Revenues decreased by $190$380 million, or 13%16%, in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The decrease in revenues was due to lower distribution, retail generation and retailwholesale generation revenues, partially offset by an increase in wholesale generation and other revenues.
Distribution revenues decreased by $71$134 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, primarily due to an NJBPU-approved rate adjustment that became effective March 1, 2011, for all customer classes.classes, and lower KWH deliveries. The lower KWH deliveries to the residential class were influenced by decreased weather-related usage in the first sixnine months of 2011 reflecting a 16% decrease in cooling degree days offsetting a 7% increase in heating degree days in JCP&L’s service territory.. Lower distribution deliveries to commercial and industrial customers reflected softthe impact of economic conditions into these sectors.
Decreases in distribution KWH deliveries and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010 are summarized in the following tables:

Distribution KWH Deliveries Decrease
   
Residential (2.51.5)%
Commercial (3.32.4)%
Industrial (1.82.4)%
Decrease in Distribution Deliveries
 (2.72.0)%
     
Distribution Revenues Decrease 
  (In millions) 
Residential $(33)
Commercial  (31)
Industrial  (7)
    
Decrease in Distribution Revenues
 $(71)
    
Distribution Revenues Decrease
  (In millions)
Residential $(65)
Commercial (57)
Industrial (12)
Decrease in Distribution Revenues $(134)

Retail generation revenues decreased by $132$234 million due to lower retail generation KWH sales in all customer classes primarily due to an increase in customer shopping. Customer shopping has increased for the residential, commercial and industrial classes by 10%11%, 11%10% and 4%5%, respectively. Retail generation obligations are attributable to non-shopping customers and are satisfied by generation procured through full-requirements auctions. JCP&L defers the difference between retail generation revenues and purchased power costs, resulting in no material effect to current period earnings.

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147


Decreases in retail generation KWH sales and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, are summarized in the following tables:

Retail Generation KWH Sales Decrease
   
Residential (12.112.0)%
Commercial (26.223.7)%
Industrial (24.827.9)%
Decrease in Retail Generation Sales
 (16.715.7)%
     
Retail Generation Revenues Decrease 
  (In millions) 
Residential $(68)
Commercial  (59)
Industrial  (5)
    
Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues
 $(132)
    
Retail Generation Revenues Decrease
  (In millions)
Residential $(136)
Commercial (89)
Industrial (9)
Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues $(234)

Wholesale generation revenues increaseddecreased by $6$21 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to an increasea decrease in PJM spot market energy sales.
Other revenues increased by $8$9 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, primarily due to increases in PJM network transmission revenues and transition bond revenues.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses decreased by $163$347 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The following table presents changes from the prior period by expense category:
     
  Increase 
Expenses - Changes (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Purchased power costs $(126)
Other operating costs  (6)
Provision for depreciation  (3)
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  (29)
General taxes  1 
    
Net Decrease in Expenses
 $(163)
    

  Increase
Operating Expenses - Changes (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Purchased power costs $(254)
Other operating expenses 38
Provision for depreciation 1
Amortization of regulatory assets, net (134)
General taxes 2
Net Decrease in Operating Expenses $(347)

Purchased power costs decreaseddecreased by $126$254 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 due to lower requirements from reduced retail generation sales. Other operating costs decreasedexpenses increased by $6$38 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 principally from lowerHurricane Irene storm restoration maintenance costs, partially offset by lower labor costs. The amortizationAmortization of regulatory assets, decreasednet, decreased by $29$134 million due to reduced cost recovery under the NJBPU-approved NUG tariffs that became effective March 1, 2011 and higher Hurricane Irene deferred storm restoration costs, partially offset by lower storm cost deferrals and thea write-off of nonrecoverable NUG costs.

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148


METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY

MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Met-Ed is a wholly owned electric utility subsidiary of FirstEnergy. Met-Ed conducts business in eastern Pennsylvania, providing regulated electric transmission and distribution services. Met-Ed also procures generation service for those customers electing to retain Met-Ed as theirwho have not elected an alternate power supplier. Met-Ed procures power under its Default Service Plan (DSP)DSP, in which full requirements products (energy, capacity, ancillary services, and applicable transmission services) are procured through descending clock auctions.
As authorized by Met-Ed’s Board of Directors, Met-Ed returned $150 million of capital to FirstEnergy Corp. on May 31, 2011, the sole owner of all of the shares of Met-Ed’s common stock.
For additional information with respect to Met-Ed, please see the information contained in FirstEnergy’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the following subheadings, which information is incorporated by reference herein: Results of Operations- Regulatory Assets, Capital Resources and Liquidity, Guarantees and Other Assurances, Market Risk Information, Credit Risk, Outlook and New Accounting Standards and Interpretations.
Results of Operations
Net income increasedincreased by $10$21 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The increase was primarily due to decreased purchased power, other operating expenses and amortization of net regulatory assets partially offset by decreased revenues.
Revenues
Revenue decreasedRevenues decreased by $279$446 million, or 30%32%, in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010, reflecting lower distribution, retail generation, wholesale generation and transmission revenues.
Distribution revenues decreased by $154$252 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, primarily due to lower rates resulting from the DSP that began in 2011 that eliminated the transmission component from the distribution rate. Slightly higherrate, partially offset by increased KWH deliveries. Higher KWH deliveries reflectto residential customers reflected increased load growth slightly offset by lower weather-related usage duethat also drove lower deliveries to an 8% increasecommercial customers. In the industrial sector, KWH deliveries increased primarily as a result of recovering economic conditions in heating degree days offsetting a 15% decrease in cooling degree days in the first six months of 2011, compared to the same period in 2010.Met-Ed's service territory.

Changes in distribution KWH deliveries and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, are summarized in the following tables:
Increase
Distribution KWH Deliveries Increase (Decrease)
Residential 0.50.2%
Commercial (4.11.1)%
Industrial 3.13.6%
Net Increase in Distribution Deliveries
 0.5%
1.1 %
     
Distribution Revenues Decrease 
  (In millions) 
Residential $(58)
Commercial  (47)
Industrial  (49)
    
Decrease in Distribution Revenues
 $(154)
    
Distribution Revenues Decrease
  (In millions)
Residential $(95)
Commercial (71)
Industrial (86)
Decrease in Distribution Revenues $(252)

Retail generation revenues decreased by $10$27 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010, due to lower KWH sales to all customer classes resulting from increased customer shopping. Customer shopping has increased for residential, commercial and industrial classes by 1%, 42% and 87%, respectively. The impact of increased customer shopping is partially offset by higher generation rates that reflect the inclusion of transmission services under the DSP, effective January 1, 2011, for all customer classes. Retail generation obligations are attributable to non-shopping customers and are satisfied by generation procured through full-requirements auctions. In 2011, Met-Ed began deferring the difference between retail generation revenues and purchased power costs, resulting in no material effect to current period earnings.

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149


Changes in retail generation KWH sales and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, are summarized in the following tables:

Retail Generation KWH Sales Decrease
Residential (1.01.1)%
Commercial (44.746.4)%
Industrial (87.690.2)%
Decrease in Retail Generation Sales
 (43.143.9)%
     
  Increase 
Retail Generation Revenues (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Residential $88 
Commercial  (14)
Industrial  (84)
    
Net Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues
 $(10)
    
Retail Generation Revenues Increase (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Residential $133
Commercial (18)
Industrial (142)
Net Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues $(27)

Wholesale revenues decreased by $105$157 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010 primarily due to, reflecting lower RPM revenues for Met-Ed ending certain capacity purchase for resale contracts.in the PJM market.
Transmission revenues decreased by $11$10 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010 primarily due to the termination of Met-Ed’s TSC rates effective January 1, 2011. Transmission costs are now a component of the cost of generation established under Met-Ed's generation procurement plan. Met-Ed defersdeferred the difference between transmission revenues and transmission costs incurred, resulting in no material effect to current period earnings.earnings in the period.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses decreased $290decreased $472 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The following table presents changes from the prior year by expense category:
Expenses - ChangesDecrease
(In millions)
Purchased power costs$(149)
Other operating costs(95)
Provision for depreciation(1)
Amortization of regulatory assets, net(43)
General taxes(2)
Decrease in Expenses
$(290)

Operating Expenses - Changes Increase (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Purchased power costs $(241)
Other operating expenses (189)
Provision for depreciation 1
Amortization of regulatory assets, net (35)
General taxes (8)
Net Decrease in Operating Expenses $(472)

Purchased power costs decreased by $149$241 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 due to a decrease in KWH purchased to source generation sales requirements, partially offset by higher unit costs. Decreased power purchased from affiliates reflects the increase in customer shopping described above and the termination of Met-Ed's partial requirements PSA with FES at the end of 2010. Other operating costs decreased $95$189 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010 due to lower transmission congestion and transmission loss expenses that are now included in the cost of purchased power (see reference to deferral accounting above) partially offset by increased costs for energy efficiency programs. The amortization of regulatory assets decreased $43by $35 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 primarily due to the termination of transmission and transition tariff riders at the end of 2010. General taxes decreased by $2$8 million in the first sixnine months of 2011 primarily due to lower gross receipts taxes.
Other Expense
In the first sixnine months of 2011, interest income decreased by $2$3 million primarily due to reduced CTC stranded asset balances compared to the same period of 2010.2010.

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150


PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY

MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Penelec is a wholly owned electric utility subsidiary of FirstEnergy. Penelec conducts business in northern and south central Pennsylvania, providing regulated electric transmission and distribution services. Penelec also procures generation service for those customers electing to retain Penelec as theirwho have not elected an alternative power supplier. Penelec procures power under its Default Service Plan (DSP)DSP, in which full requirements products (energy, capacity, ancillary services and applicable transmission services) are procured through descending clock auctions.
For additional information with respect to Penelec, please see the information contained in FirstEnergy’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the following subheadings, which information is incorporated by reference herein: Results of Operation- Regulatory Assets, Capital Resources and Liquidity, Guarantees and Other Assurances, Market Risk Information, Credit Risk, Outlook and New Accounting Standards and Interpretations.
Results of Operations
Net income increased by $2$2 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The increase was primarily due to lower purchased power and other operating costs, partially offset by lower revenues and higher net amortization of regulatory assets.
Revenues
Revenues
Revenues decreased by $193$322 million, or 25%28%, in the first sixnine months of 2011 compared to the same period of 2010.2010. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to lower distribution, revenues, retail andgeneration, wholesale generation revenues, and transmission revenues.
Distribution revenues decreased by $5$13 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, primarily due to lower rates resulting from the DSP that began in 2011 that eliminated the transmission component from the distribution rate, partially offset by a PPUC approvedPPUC-approved rate adjustment for NUG costs. Lower KWH deliveries to commercial customers reflected decreased weather-related usage compared to the same period of 2010. Higher KWH deliveries to industrial customers were primarily due to recovering economic conditions in Penelec’s service territories, compared to the first sixnine months of 2010. Lower KWH deliveries to residential and commercial customers in the first six months of 2011 reflected lower weather-related usage as cooling degree days were 10% below the same period in 2010.2010.
Changes in distribution KWH deliveries and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, are summarized in the following tables:

  Increase
Distribution KWH Deliveries (Decrease)
   
Residential (1.2)%
Commercial (4.73.0)%
Industrial 4.37.3%
Net Increase in Distribution Deliveries
 1.4%
1.0 %
     
  Increase 
Distribution Revenues (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Residential $3 
Commercial  (14)
Industrial  6 
    
Net Decrease in Distribution Revenues
 $(5)
    
  Increase
Distribution Revenues (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Residential $3
Commercial (22)
Industrial 6
Net Decrease in Distribution Revenues $(13)

Retail generation revenues decreased by $80$149 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to lower KWH sales for all customer classes resulting from increased customer shopping. The increase in customer shopping for residential, commercial and industrial customer classes was 2%, 45% and 81%, respectively. The impact of customer shopping is partially offset by higher generation rates that reflect the inclusion of transmission services under the DSP, effective January 1, 2011, for all customer classes. Retail generation obligations are attributable to non-shopping customers and are satisfied by generation procured through full-requirements auctions. In 2011, Penelec began deferring the difference between retail generation revenues and purchased power costs, resulting in no material effect to current period earnings.

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151


Changes in retail generation KWH sales and revenues in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, are summarized in the following tables:
Retail Generation KWH Sales Decrease
   
Residential (2.73.9)%
Commercial (47.150.7)%
Industrial (87.491.0)%
Decrease in Retail Generation Sales
 (47.550.7)%
     
  Increase 
Retail Generation Revenues (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Residential $52 
Commercial  (35)
Industrial  (97)
    
Net Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues
 $(80)
    
  Increase
Retail Generation Revenues (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Residential $72
Commercial (58)
Industrial (163)
Net Decrease in Retail Generation Revenues $(149)

Wholesale generation revenues decreased by $98$151 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010 due to, reflecting lower RPM revenues for Penelec no longer purchasing non-NUG capacity for resale toin the PJM market beginning in 2011.market.
Transmission revenues decreased by $11$9 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, primarily due to the termination of Penelec’s TSC rates effective January 1, 2011. Transmission costs are now a component of the cost of generation established under Penelec's generation procurement plan. Penelec defersdeferred the difference between transmission revenues and transmission costs incurred, resulting in no material effect to current period earnings.earnings for the period.
Operating Expenses

Total operating expenses decreased by $200$335 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, as compared with the same period of 2010.2010. The following table presents changes from the prior year by expense category:
     
  Increase 
Expenses - Changes (Decrease) 
  (In millions) 
Purchased power costs $(192)
Other operating costs  (53)
Amortization of regulatory assets, net  46 
Provision for depreciation  (1)
    
Net Decrease in Expenses
 $(200)
    

  Increase
Operating Expenses - Changes (Decrease)
  (In millions)
Purchased power costs $(326)
Other operating costs (73)
Amortization of regulatory assets, net 67
General taxes (3)
Net Decrease in Operating Expenses $(335)

Purchased power costs decreased by $192$326 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to decreased KWH purchased to source generation sales requirements. Decreased power purchased from affiliates reflected the increase in customer shopping described above and the termination of Penelec's partial requirements PSA with FES at the end of 2010. Other operating costs decreased by $53$73 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, due to lower transmission congestion and transmission loss expenses that are now included in the cost of purchased power (see reference to deferral accounting above). The net amortization of net regulatory assets increased by $46$67 million in the first sixnine months of 2011, primarily due to reduced NUG deferrals as a result of a PPUC approvedPPUC-approved increase in Penelec’s NUG cost recovery rider in January 2011.

145

Other Expenses

Other expenses increased by $3 million in the first nine months of 2011, compared to the same period of 2010, due to lower miscellaneous income from jobbing and contracting work.




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ITEM 3.
ITEM 3.        QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Market Risk Information” in Item 2 above.

ITEM 4.        CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The management of each registrant, with the participation of each registrant’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e)15d-15(e), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of each registrant have concluded that each respective registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
(b) CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, other than changes resulting from the Allegheny merger discussed below, there have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, FirstEnergy’s, FES’, OE’s, CEI’s, TE’s, JCP&L’s, Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s internal control over financial reporting.
On February 25, 2011, the merger between FirstEnergy and Allegheny closed. FirstEnergy is currently in the process of integrating Allegheny’s operations, processes, and internal controls. See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item I for additional information relating to the merger.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.
ITEM 1.        LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Information required for Part II, Item 1 is incorporated by reference to the discussions in Notes 910 and 1011 of the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
For the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, there have been no material changes to the risk factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, as modified by changes to certain risk factors disclosed in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2011.

ITEM 2.        UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(c) FirstEnergy
The table below includes information on a monthly basis regarding purchases made by FirstEnergy of its common stock during the secondthird quarter of 2011.
                 
  Period 
  April  May  June  Second Quarter 
                 
Total Number of Shares Purchased(a)
  213,550   367,422   428,966   1,009,938 
                 
Average Price Paid per Share
 $38.59  $42.62  $44.44  $42.54 
                 
Total Number of Shares Purchased As Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs            
                 
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs            
 Period
 July August September Third Quarter
        
Total Number of Shares Purchased(a)
69,273
 114,813
 502,921
 687,007
Average Price Paid per Share$44.57
 $43.00
 $43.63
 $43.62
Total Number of Shares Purchased As Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
 
 
 
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
 
 
 
(a)
Share amounts reflect purchases on the open market to satisfy FirstEnergy’s obligations to deliver common stock for some or all of the following: 2007 Incentive Plan, Deferred Compensation Plan for Outside Directors, Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, Savings Plan, Director Compensation, Allegheny Energy, Inc. 1998 Long-Term Incentive Plan, Allegheny Energy, Inc. 2008 Long-Term Incentive Plan, Allegheny Energy, Inc,Inc., Non-Employee Director Stock Plan, Allegheny Energy, Inc,Inc., Amended and Restated Revised Plan for Deferral of Compensation of Directors, and Stock Investment Plan.

ITEM 5.     OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
Signal Peak Mine Safety
During the third quarter FirstEnergy, through its FEV wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary, hasheld a 50% interest in Global Mining Group LLC, a


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joint venture that ownsowning Signal Peak which is a company that constructed and operates the Bull Mountain Mine No. 1 (Mine), an underground coal mine near Roundup Montana. The operation of the Mine is subject to regulation by the Federal Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) under the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (Mine Act).
On October 18, 2011, FirstEnergy announced that Gunvor Group, Ltd. signed an agreement to purchase a one-third interest in the Signal Peak coal mine in Montana. As a result of the sale, FirstEnergy, through its wholly owned subsidiary, FEV, will have a 33-1/3% interest in Global Mining Holding Company, LLC, a joint venture that owns Signal Peak.

Section 1503 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act), which was enacted on July 21, 2010, contains new reporting requirements regarding mine safety, including, to the extent applicable, disclosing in periodic reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 the receipt of certain notifications from the MSHA.MSHA

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Signal Peak received the following notices of violation and proposed assessments for the Mine under the Mine Act during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011:2011:
     
  Signal 
  Peak 
Number of significant and substantial violations of mandatory health or safety standards under 104*  30 
Number of orders issued under 104(b)*   
Number of citations and orders for unwarrantable failure to comply with mandatory health or safety standards under 104(d)*   
Number of flagrant violations under 110(b)(2)*   
Number of imminent danger orders issued under 107(a)*   
MSHA written notices under Mine Act section 104(e)* of a pattern of violation of mandatory health or safety standards or of the potential to have such a pattern   
Pending Mine Safety Commission legal actions (including any contested citations issued)  8 
Number of mining related fatalities   
Total dollar value of proposed assessments $6,989 
 
Signal
Peak
Number of significant and substantial violations of mandatory health or safety standards under 104*43
Number of orders issued under 104(b)*
Number of citations and orders for unwarrantable failure to comply with mandatory health or safety standards under 104(d)*
Number of flagrant violations under 110(b)(2)*
Number of imminent danger orders issued under 107(a)*
MSHA written notices under Mine Act section 104(e)* of a pattern of violation of mandatory health or safety standards or of the potential to have such a pattern
Pending Mine Safety Commission legal actions (including any contested citations issued)5
Number of mining related fatalities
Total dollar value of proposed assessments$6,104
*References to sections under Mine Act
The inclusion of this information in this report is not an admission by FirstEnergy that it controls Signal Peak or that Signal Peak is FirstEnergy’s subsidiary for purposes of Section 1503 or for any other purpose,
More detailed information about the Mine, including safety-related data, can be found at MSHA’s website, www.MSHA.gov. Signal Peak operates the Mine under the MSHA identification number 2401950.

ITEM 6.        EXHIBITS
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
Exhibit Number 
   
FirstEnergy 
3.1Amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of FirstEnergy Corp. dated as of February 25, 2011 (incorporated by reference to FirstEnergy’s Form 8-K filed February 25, 2011, Exhibit 3.1, File No. 21011)
10.1Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2011, among FirstEnergy Corp., The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Toledo Edison Company, American Transmission Systems, Incorporated, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Monongahela Power Company, Pennsylvania Electric Company, The Potomac Edison Company and West Penn Power Company, as borrowers, the Royal Bank of Scotland plc, as administrative agent, and the lending banks, fronting banks and swing line lenders identified therein.
12 Fixed charge ratios
31.1 Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2 Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32 Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101*The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of FirstEnergy Corp. for the period ended June 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text and (v) document and entity information.

148


Exhibit Number
FES
10.1Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2011, among FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., and Allegheny Energy Supply Company, LLC, as borrowers, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lending banks, fronting banks and swing line lenders identified therein.
12Fixed charge ratios
31.1Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101*The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. for the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text and (v) document and entity information.
   
FES 
OE
10.1Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2011, among FirstEnergy Corp., The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Toledo Edison Company, American Transmission Systems, Incorporated, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Monongahela Power Company, Pennsylvania Electric Company, The Potomac Edison Company and West Penn Power, as borrowers, the Royal Bank of Scotland plc, as administrative agent, and the lending banks, fronting banks and swing line lenders identified therein.
12 Fixed charge ratios
31.1 Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2 Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32 Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101*The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Ohio Edison Company.FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. for the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text and (v) document and entity information.
   
OE 
CEI
10.1Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2011, among FirstEnergy Corp., The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Toledo Edison Company, American Transmission Systems, Incorporated, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Monongahela Power Company, Pennsylvania Electric Company, The Potomac Edison Company and West Penn Power, as borrowers, the Royal Bank of Scotland plc, as administrative agent, and the lending banks, fronting banks and swing line lenders identified therein.
12 Fixed charge ratios


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31.1
31.1 Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2 Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32 Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101*The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company. for the period ended June 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text and (v) document and entity information.

149


Exhibit Number
TE
10.1Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2011, among FirstEnergy Corp., The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Toledo Edison Company, American Transmission Systems, Incorporated, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Monongahela Power Company, Pennsylvania Electric Company, The Potomac Edison Company and West Penn Power, as borrowers, the Royal Bank of Scotland plc, as administrative agent, and the lending banks, fronting banks and swing line lenders identified therein.
12Fixed charge ratios
31.1Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101*The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of The Toledo Edison Company. for the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text and (v) document and entity information.
   
CEI 
JCP&L
10.1Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2011, among FirstEnergy Corp., The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Toledo Edison Company, American Transmission Systems, Incorporated, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Monongahela Power Company, Pennsylvania Electric Company, The Potomac Edison Company and West Penn Power, as borrowers, the Royal Bank of Scotland plc, as administrative agent, and the lending banks, fronting banks and swing line lenders identified therein.
12 Fixed charge ratios
31.1 Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2 Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32 Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101*The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Jersey Central Power & LightThe Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company. for the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text and (v) document and entity information.
   
TE 
Met-Ed
10.1Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2011, among FirstEnergy Corp., The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Toledo Edison Company, American Transmission Systems, Incorporated, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Monongahela Power Company, Pennsylvania Electric Company, The Potomac Edison Company and West Penn Power, as borrowers, the Royal Bank of Scotland plc, as administrative agent, and the lending banks, fronting banks and swing line lenders identified therein.
12 Fixed charge ratios
31.1 Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2 Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32 Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

150


Exhibit Number
101*The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of MetropolitanThe Toledo Edison Company. for the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text and (v) document and entity information.
   
JCP&L 
Penelec
10.1Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2011, among FirstEnergy Corp., The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Toledo Edison Company, American Transmission Systems, Incorporated, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Monongahela Power Company, Pennsylvania Electric Company, The Potomac Edison Company and West Penn Power, as borrowers, the Royal Bank of Scotland plc, as administrative agent, and the lending banks, fronting banks and swing line lenders identified therein.
12 Fixed charge ratios
31.1 Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2 Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32 Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101*The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Jersey Central Power & Light Company. for the period ended September 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text and (v) document and entity information.
   
Met-Ed
12Fixed charge ratios
31.1Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101*The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Metropolitan Edison Company. for the period ended September 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text and (v) document and entity information.
Penelec
12Fixed charge ratios
31.1Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
101*The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Pennsylvania Electric Company. for the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text and (v) document and entity information.

*
Users of these data are advised pursuant to Rule 401 of Regulation S-T that the financial information contained in the XBRL-Related Documents is unaudited and, as a result, investors should not rely on the XBRL-Related Documents in making investment decisions. Furthermore, users of these data are advised in accordance with Rule 406T of Regulation S-T promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission that this Interactive Data File is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of


155


the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
Pursuant to reporting requirements of respective financings, FirstEnergy, FES, OE, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec are required to file fixed charge ratios as an exhibit to this Form 10-Q.
Pursuant to paragraph (b)(4)(iii)(A) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K, neither FirstEnergy, FES, OE, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed nor Penelec have filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-Q any instrument with respect to long-term debt if the respective total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of its respective total assets, but each hereby agrees to furnish to the SEC on request any such documents.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
August 2,November 1, 2011
 FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 Registrant
  
 FIRSTENERGY CORP.
Registrant

FIRSTENERGY SOLUTIONS CORP.
Registrant

OHIO EDISON COMPANY
Registrant

THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC
ILLUMINATING COMPANY
Registrant

THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
Registrant

METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
Registrant

PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
Registrant
  
 OHIO EDISON COMPANY
 Registrant
THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC
ILLUMINATING COMPANY
Registrant
THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
Registrant
METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
Registrant
PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
Registrant
/s/ Harvey L. Wagner
 Harvey L. Wagner 
Vice President, Controller
and Chief Accounting Officer 
 
 Vice President, Controller
and Chief Accounting Officer 
JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
Registrant
  
 /s/ K. Jon Taylor
 K. Jon Taylor 
 
Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer) 

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157