1
                                   FORM 10-Q

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                            Washington, D.C.  20549

(Mark One)

[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                 For the quarterly period ended DecemberMarch 31, 19951996

                                       OR

[   ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

        For the transition period from_______________from                to
                                      _______________---------------    ---------------

Commission file number 1-1370
                       ------

                         BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION
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             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

    A Wisconsin Corporation                               39-0182330  
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(State or other jurisdiction of                         (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                        Identification No.)

              12301 West Wirth Street, Wauwatosa, Wisconsin 53222
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             (Address of Principal Executive Offices)    (Zip Code)

                                 414/259-5333
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              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   X     No
                                                -----      --------       ---

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

                                                                  Outstanding at
               Class                                                 FebruaryMay 8, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMON STOCK, par value $0.01 per share                        28,927,000 Shares





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                 BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                     INDEX





                                                                        Page No.
                                                                        --------
   PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

           Item 1.  Financial Statements:

                   Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets -
                     DecemberMarch 31, 1995,1996, July 2, 1995 and
                     January 1,April 2, 1995                                         3

                   Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income -
                     Three Months and SixNine Months Ended
                     DecemberMarch 31, 19951996 and January 1,April 2, 1995                      4

                   Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows -
                     SixNine Months Ended DecemberMarch 31, 19951996 and
                     January 1,April 2, 1995                                         5

                   Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
                     Statements                                            6

           Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results
                        of Operations and Financial Condition              7


   PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

           Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                       9





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                 BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION


ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                     CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                           (In thousands of dollars)
                                     ASSETS
Dec.31March 31 July 2 Jan. 1April 2 1996 1995 1995 1995 ----------------- ------ ------- -------- CURRENT ASSETS: (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,32359,158 $170,648 $ 10,956$114,247 Receivables, net 270,142273,310 94,116 288,973265,432 Inventories - Finished products and parts 156,11794,840 96,540 109,97087,881 Work in process 44,08731,206 40,107 35,00434,773 Raw materials 4,5604,229 4,027 5,469 ----------------------------------3,863 -------- -------- -------- Total inventories $204,764 $140,674 $150,443130,275 140,674 126,517 Future income tax benefits 31,74434,964 31,376 32,34934,479 Prepaid expenses 14,79614,539 16,516 20,001 ----------------------------------13,746 -------- -------- -------- Total current assets $527,769 $453,330 $502,722 ----------------------------------512,246 453,330 554,421 PREPAID PENSION COST $ 727 $1,898 - $ 7,873 ----------------------------------12,406 DEFERRED INCOME TAX ASSET $ 4,157 $5,907 1,866 - ---------------------------------- PLANT AND EQUIPMENT at cost: $759,178 $726,331 $692,563- Cost 769,731 726,331 670,867 Less - Accumulated depreciation and unamortized investment tax credit 387,056395,212 383,034 390,223 ----------------------------------376,472 -------- -------- -------- Total plant and equipment, net $372,122 $343,297 $302,340 ---------------------------------- $904,775374,519 343,297 294,395 -------- -------- -------- $894,570 $798,493 $812,935 ==================================$861,222 ======== ======== ======== LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' INVESTMENT CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ 62,25172,996 $ 63,913 $ 58,79880,248 Domestic notes payable 101,55810,000 6,750 1,750 Foreign loans 20,06623,959 19,653 21,59524,764 Accrued liabilities 94,602104,504 108,817 109,506129,930 Dividends payable 7,521 - 7,232 Federal and state income taxes 12,81531,611 (1,878) 13,571 ----------------------------------21,487 -------- -------- -------- Total current liabilities $298,813 $197,255 $212,452 ----------------------------------250,591 197,255 265,411 DEFERRED INCOME TAX LIABILITY $ - $ - $ 9,660 ----------------------------------7,383 ACCRUED EMPLOYEE BENEFITS $ 17,260 $17,676 16,447 $ 15,918 ----------------------------------15,966 ACCRUED PENSION COST $ - $ 1,606 - ---------------------------------- ACCRUED POSTRETIREMENT HEALTH CARE OBLIGATION $ 69,143 $69,577 68,707 $ 65,341 ----------------------------------63,566 LONG-TERM DEBT $ 75,000 $ 75,000 $ 75,000 ---------------------------------- SHAREHOLDERS' INVESTMENT: Common stock- Authorized 60,000,000 shares, $.01 par value Issued and outstanding 28,927,000 shares $ 289 $ 289 $ 289 Additional paid-in capital 41,32741,001 41,698 42,05941,775 Retained earnings 403,209440,914 397,627 393,388392,521 Cumulative translation adjustments (266)(478) (136) (1,172) ----------------------------------(689) -------- -------- -------- Total shareholders' investment $444,559 $439,478 $434,564 ---------------------------------- $904,775481,726 439,478 433,896 -------- -------- -------- $894,570 $798,493 $812,935 ==================================$861,222 ======== ======== ========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. -3- 4 BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands of dollars except amounts per share) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended SixNine Months Ended ------------------ ----------------- Dec.------------------ March 31 Jan. 1 Dec.April 2 March 31 Jan. 1April 2 1996 1995 1996 1995 1995 1995-------- ------- -------- ------- --------- NET SALES $329,357 $366,717 $518,834 $594,562$460,201 $450,163 $979,035 $1,044,725 COST OF GOODS SOLD 263,594 283,193 433,930 471,239356,119 344,725 790,049 815,964 -------- -------- -------- ------------------ Gross profit on sales $104,082 $105,438 $188,986 $ 65,763 $ 83,524 $ 84,904 $123,323228,761 ENGINEERING, SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 24,801 26,697 49,284 48,973 --------- -------30,055 27,742 79,339 76,715 -------- -------- -------- ---------- Income from operations $ 40,96274,027 $ 56,82777,696 $109,647 $ 35,620 $ 74,350152,046 INTEREST EXPENSE (2,919) (2,121) (4,976) (4,212)(2,879) (2,195) (7,855) (6,407) OTHER INCOME, net 541 557 2,620 3,8591,798 2,100 4,418 5,959 -------- -------- -------- ------------------ Income before provision for income taxes $ 38,58472,946 $ 55,26377,601 $106,210 $ 33,264 $ 73,997151,598 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 14,660 21,550 12,640 28,86027,720 30,270 40,360 59,130 -------- -------- -------- ------------------ Net income $ 23,92445,226 $ 33,71347,331 $ 20,62465,850 $ 45,13792,468 ======== ======== ======== ================== PER SHARE DATA* - Net income $ .821.57 $ 1.171.64 $ .712.28 $ 1.563.20 ====== ====== ====== ====== Cash dividends $ .26 $ .25 $ .52.78 $ .48.73 ====== ====== ====== ======
* Based on 28,927,000 shares outstanding. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. -4- 5 BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Increase(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (In thousands of dollars) (Unaudited)
SixNine Months Ended --------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Dec.March 31, 1996 April 2, 1995 Jan. 1, 1995-------------- ------------- ------------ Net income $ 20,62465,850 $ 45,13792,468 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities - Depreciation 20,938 22,662 (Gain)31,704 33,848 Loss on disposition of plant and equipment 680 (7)1,318 608 (Increase)decrease in operating assets - Accounts receivable (176,026) (166,376)(179,194) (160,191) Inventories (64,090) (64,773)10,399 (48,596) Other current assets 1,352 1,066(1,611) (5,053) Other assets (3,018) 808(5,939) 1,252 Increase(decrease) in liabilities - Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 6,337 3,68645,780 59,825 Other liabilities (357) (900)493 (2,004) --------- ----------------- Net cash used by operating activities $(193,560) $(158,697)$ (31,200) $ (27,843) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to plant and equipment $ (51,423)(65,341) $ (41,416)(70,709) Proceeds received on sale of plant and equipment 928 2,0321,006 2,075 Decrease in cash due to spin-off of lock business - (174) --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities $ (50,495)(64,335) $ (39,384)(68,808) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net borrowings onfrom domestic and foreign loans $ 95,2217,556 $ 2,02212,191 Dividends (15,042) (13,885)(22,563) (21,117) Purchase of common stock for treasury (547) (295)(1,032) (784) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 176 140335 345 --------- --------- Net cash provided(used)used by financing activities $ 79,808(15,704) $ (12,018)(9,365) --------- --------- EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $ (78)(251) $ (46)(838) --------- --------- NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $(164,325) $(210,145)$(111,490) $(106,854) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning 170,648 221,101 --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ending $ 6,32359,158 $ 10,956114,247 ========= ========= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Interest paid $ 4,5967,905 $ 4,1806,351 ========= ========= Income taxes paid $ 2,57615,795 $ 26,74853,271 ========= =========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. -5- 6 BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and therefore do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, in the opinion of the Company, adequate disclosures have been presented to make the information not misleading, and all adjustments necessary to present fair statements of the results of operations and financial position have been included. All of these adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. It is suggested that these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K. During the currentsecond quarter of fiscal 1996, the Company recorded a change in an accounting estimate originally made in the last quarter of fiscal 1995. During that period,the last quarter of fiscal 1995, a charge totaling $19,059,000 was added to pension and postretirement health care expenses to reflect the costs of early retirement windows that were offered and accepted at the end of fiscal 1995. In October 1995, when the retirements were to occur, a number of those employees who had accepted the offer canceled their acceptance, and thus a credit totaling $3,477,000 was recorded as a change in the original accounting estimate during the second quarter of fiscal 1996.estimate. The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" in October 1995, which establishes financial accounting and reporting standards for stock-based employee compensation. The Company plans to adopt only the pro forma disclosure requirements of this statement, and will continue to apply the accounting provisions of APB Opinion No. 25 to stock-based employee compensation arrangements, as is allowed by the statement. This disclosure will be effective for the financial statements ending in June 1997. -6- 7 BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION The following is Management's discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected the Company's results of operations and financial condition during the periods included in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SALES Net sales for the second fiscalthird quarter of fiscal 1996 decreased 10%increased 2% or $37,360,000 compared to$10,038,000. This was the same periodnet result of a $26,420,000 increase in engine sales, partially offset by the lack of lock sales in the preceding year. Approximately two-thirdscurrent quarter in the amount of this decrease is attributable to the absence of lock sales. This$16,382,000 included in last year's third quarter before that business was spun off to the shareholders at the end of February 1995. The remaining portion of the change isincrease in engine sales was due to a 7% decrease9% increase in engine units sold between years. Thisunit shipments which occurred because domestic manufacturers of lawn and garden equipment continued their reduced production rates from the first fiscal quarter. As was the case in the first quarter, the decrease in unit sales was larger than the decrease in sales dollars because it occurred primarily in the Company's lower selling price small engine line. There wereLarger engine unit sales remained steady between years. The largest portion of this increase was in the domestic market, although the export markets had small improvementsimprovements. Service sales showed a decline in export sales for the quarter which were offset by reductions in service sales.current year. Net sales for the sixnine months ended December 1995March 1996 decreased 13%6% to $518,834,000. Over half of this$979,035,000. This decrease wasis almost entirely attributable to the spun-offabsence of lock business. Engine unit shipmentssales in the current year. Total engine units sold, however, showed a 3% decrease. There was not a corresponding sales dollar decrease because there were down 13%. All other comments made above are applicable to this period.larger decreases in sales of the Company's lower selling price engines than higher selling price engines. Decreases in the domestic market and in service sales were offset by increases in export markets. GROSS PROFIT Gross profit decreased 21%, reflecting a decrease1% or $1,356,000 between comparable third quarter periods. The gross profit rate decreased less than 1%. Gross profit was generated from the net increase in rate from 23% last year to 20%sales; small reductions in the current year. This decrease was the resultcost of the absence of gross profit from the spun-off lock business, lower unit sales, the spreading of fixed costs over fewer engine units and the expected lower manufacturing efficiency associated with the four new plants. Partially offsetting this was lower profit sharing accruals, the credit resulting from a change in an accounting estimate (described in the notes on page 6), and a small reduction in aluminum, costs, the major raw material used in the manufacture of engines.engines; and lower profit sharing accruals. The favorable effect of these items was offset by the expected costs associated with the transition to new plants and the spreading of fixed costs over fewer engines produced. Nine-month gross profit decreased 17%, or $39,775,000. The gross profit rate decreased from 22% in the previous year to 19% in the current year. The same factors causeddescribed above were in effect except that lower sales had a negative impact over the decrease innine-month period. There was also the absence of gross profits of $38,419,000 or 31% when comparing the first six months of fiscal 1996profit related to the same period in fiscal 1995. Added to these factors was the first quarter start-up cost of the new plants which totaled $9,800,000.spun-off lock business. -7- 8 BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) ENGINEERING, SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES This category of expenses decreased $1,896,000increased $2,313,000 or 7%8% between comparable quarters. This was due to planned increases in manpower costs related to the second quarter of fiscal 1996Company's service operations and 1995. This decrease resulted primarily fromincreases in professional services, offset in part by reduced profit sharing accruals and the lack of engineering and selling expenses that were part offrom the spun-off lock business and lower profit sharing accruals. Six-month comparison in this category reflects a 1%business. The 3% increase between years. Larger advertising and marketing expenses in the first quarter were almost offset bynine-month comparison is also due to the reductionsfactors described in the preceding paragraph.above. INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense for the secondthird fiscal quarter of 1996 increased 38%31% over the samecomparable period in the preceding year. This increase reflectsThe nine- month amount increased 23%. These increases were the result of the use of domestic short-term borrowing to finance increases in accounts receivable and inventories and capital expenditures associated with plant projects described later. There was no domestic short-term borrowing in the second quarterinventories. Substantially all of the current year domestic borrowings were paid off by the end of the quarter. The preceding year. The same factors effected the six-month interest experience comparisons.year had a minimal amount of short-term borrowing. OTHER INCOME Other income was comparableThis category decreased between quarters. However,years in both the six-month comparison reflectsquarterly and nine-month comparisons. These decreases were caused by a 32% reduction due to lower investment income because ofin investable funds during the lack of investable funds.current year for the same reasons described in Interest Expense. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES The effective tax rate used for both the first six months of operationsquarter and nine-month periods was 38%. This rate reflectsis management's estimate of what the rate will be for the entire fiscal year. OUTLOOK TheA late spring in the eastern half of the United States has clouded the outlook for the fourth quarter. In the few places that have enjoyed warm, wet weather, retail sales of outdoor power equipment this spring seemshave been good, which is encouraging. Where winter has refused to be good. The econometric forecasting services the Company uses predictsmake a timely departure, retail sales willhave been poor, which is what would be somewhat stronger than last spring, assuming normal weather. Retailers are optimistic, and their indicationsexpected. The question for which an answer is awaited: Will warm weather return before consumers decide to their equipment suppliers reflect their optimism. Equipment manufacturers are optimistic, too, and their indications reflect their optimism. However, the rate at which they are taking engines does not validate their optimism. Unlesspostpone purchases until next spring? Until this rate changes soon, prudence will dictate that thequestion is answered, no prediction of fourth quarter results can be made. Company should reduce assembly rates so as to keep the end of season inventory within a reasonable range. It now appears that earnings for the third quarter are unlikely to reach last year's record level and that a return to favorable comparisons will be postponed to the fourth quarter. It is now certainmanagement believes that earnings for the full year will be lower than for last year. -8- 9 BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) FINANCIAL CONDITION Cash and cash equivalents decreased $164,325,000$111,490,000 since the end of the previous fiscal year. Cash wasThis reduction in cash and the increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities were used to finance the $176,026,000$179,194,000 seasonal increase in accounts receivable, the $64,090,000 increase in inventories, capital expenditures totaling $51,423,000,$65,341,000, and the payment of dividends totaling $15,042,000. Additional funds were obtained from net profits and depreciation and new short-term debt. The increase in accounts receivable is a normal seasonal increase at this time$22,563,000. Inventories decreased $10,399,000 since the end of the fiscal year. Inventory increases are mostlyThe high level of finished goods inventories carried during most of fiscal 1996 was reduced by shipments late in the finished goods category which reflectsthird fiscal quarter. A major part of the Company's continued maintenance of a stable rate of production. The continuance of this production rate was discussed previously$65,341,000 in the Outlook section. Additions to plant and equipmentcapital expenditures during the first sixnine months of fiscal year 1996 totaled $51,423,000. Capitalwas for previously announced projects involving three new engine plants, a foundry and plant expansionsexpansions. These projects were substantially completed during the December quarter. These new plants are now in operation.quarter and manufacturing operations have begun at these locations. The Company plans to spend approximately $30,000,000 of$15,000,000 on additional capital expenditures on other projects during the remainderfinal fiscal quarter. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT ON FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements in this Management's Discussion and Analysis contain forward-looking information (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) that involve risk and uncertainty. Company results may differ materially from those in the fiscal year. CALIFORNIA EMISSION STANDARDS Recentlyforward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements are based on management's current views and assumptions and involve risks and uncertainties that could significantly affect final results. These uncertainties could include the California Air Resources Board has granted the Company's request that the California standard for carbon monoxide be relaxed to harmonize it with that adopted by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). As a resulteffects of this change, a wider rangeweather; actions of the Company's engines will meet California's current emission standards.competitors; changes in laws and regulations, including accounting standards; customer demand; prices of purchased raw materials and parts; domestic economic conditions; housing starts; and foreign economic conditions, including currency rate fluctuations. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits.
Exhibit Number Description ------ ----------- 10.3(c) Amendment to Economic Value Added Incentive Compensation Plan. (Filed herewith.) 10.11 Officer Employment Agreement. (Filed herewith.) 10.12 Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors. (Filed herewith.) 27 Financial Data Schedule. (Filed herewith.)
Exhibit Number Description ------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule (Filed herewith) -9- 10 BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II - OTHER INFORMATION (Continued) (b) Reports on Form 8-K. There were no reports on Form 8-K for the secondthird quarter ended DecemberMarch 31, 1995.1996. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION ----------------------------- (Registrant) Date: FebruaryMay 8, 1996 /s/ R. H. Eldridge --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- R. H. Eldridge Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer, Secretary-Treasurer Date: FebruaryMay 8, 1996 /s/ J. E. Brenn --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- J. E. Brenn Vice President and Controller -10- 11 BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number Description ------ ----------- 10.3(c) Amendment to Economic Value Added Incentive Compensation Plan (Filed herewith) 10.11 Officer Employment Agreement (Filed herewith) 10.12 Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors (Filed herewith) 27 Financial Data Schedule (Filed herewith)