UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31,June 30, 2004

or

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from             to

Commission File Number: 1-3034

Xcel Energy Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
   
Minnesota
 41-0448030


(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
   
800 Nicollet Mall, Minneapolis,
Minnesota
 55402
Minnesota
 55402
(Address of principal executive
Offices)
 (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code(612) 330-5500

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes   [  ] No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
[X] [X] Yes   [  ] No

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

   
Class
 Outstanding at April 30,July 20, 2004


Common Stock, $2.50 par value 399,288,854399,820,500 shares

1


TABLE OF CONTENTS

2


PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

XCEL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
         
  Three Months Ended March 31,
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Per Share Data 2004
 2003
Operating revenues:
        
Electric utility $1,469,424  $1,365,378 
Natural gas utility  762,808   654,272 
Electric trading margin  4,176   (1,034)
Nonregulated and other  54,177   56,941 
   
 
   
 
 
Total operating revenues  2,290,585   2,075,557 
Operating expenses:
        
Electric fuel and purchased power – utility  678,693   592,151 
Cost of natural gas sold and transported – utility  594,252   474,211 
Cost of sales – nonregulated and other  28,554   34,370 
Other operating and maintenance expenses – utility  393,645   377,502 
Other operating and maintenance expenses – nonregulated  20,652   23,560 
Depreciation and amortization  175,771   191,153 
Taxes (other than income taxes)  84,895   80,700 
   
 
   
 
 
Total operating expenses  1,976,462   1,773,647 
   
 
   
 
 
Operating income
  314,123   301,910 
Interest and other income (expense), net (see Note 9)  7,462   (805)
Interest charges and financing costs:
        
Interest charges – net of amounts capitalized (includes other financing costs of $7,426 and $6,249, respectively)  107,742   105,076 
Distributions on redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trusts     9,586 
   
 
   
 
 
Total interest charges and financing costs  107,742   114,662 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes  213,843   186,443 
Income taxes  69,545   60,477 
   
 
   
 
 
Income from continuing operations  144,298   125,966 
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax (see Note 2)  5,613   14,046 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income  149,911   140,012 
Dividend requirements on preferred stock  1,060   1,060 
   
 
   
 
 
Earnings available to common shareholders $148,851  $138,952 
   
 
   
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (thousands):
        
Basic  398,583   398,714 
Diluted  421,921   417,368 
Earnings per share – basic:
        
Income from continuing operations $0.36  $0.31 
Discontinued operations  0.01   0.04 
   
 
   
 
 
Earnings per share – basic $0.37  $0.35 
   
 
   
 
 
Earnings per share – diluted:
        
Income from continuing operations $0.35  $0.31 
Discontinued operations  0.01   0.03 
   
 
   
 
 
Earnings per share – diluted $0.36  $0.34 
   
 
   
 
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

2


XCEL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(Thousands of Dollars)Dollars, Except Per Share Data)
         
  Three Months Ended March 31,
  2004
 2003
Operating activities:
        
Net income $149,911  $140,012 
Remove (income) loss from discontinued operations  (5,613)  (14,046)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization  184,827   198,227 
Nuclear fuel amortization  11,596   11,791 
Deferred income taxes  (9,584)  49,622 
Amortization of investment tax credits  (3,055)  (3,110)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  (8,456)  (3,060)
Undistributed equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates  (998)  6,165 
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative financial instruments  2,807   3,000 
Change in accounts receivable  (14,897)  (145,633)
Change in inventories  73,589   81,376 
Change in other current assets  117,422   (63,404)
Change in accounts payable  (158,862)  (21,497)
Change in other current liabilities  61,242   111,058 
Change in other noncurrent assets  34,360   5,871 
Change in other noncurrent liabilities  30,525   6,244 
Operating cash flows used in discontinued operations  (77,034)  (89,950)
   
 
   
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities  387,780   272,666 
Investing activities:
        
Utility capital/construction expenditures  (242,067)  (199,803)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  8,456   3,060 
Investments in external decommissioning fund  (20,145)  (8,406)
Nonregulated capital expenditures and asset acquisitions  (2,403)  (5,636)
Restricted cash  36,288    
Other investments — net  887   (28,828)
Investing cash flows provided by discontinued operations     151,165 
   
 
   
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities  (218,984)  (88,448)
Financing activities
        
Short-term borrowings –net  32,000   (109,360)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt     247,277 
Repayment of long-term debt, including reacquisition premiums  (145,574)  (110,811)
Repurchase of stock  (32,023)   
Dividends paid  (75,867)  (75,814)
Financing cash flows used in discontinued operations  (200)  (24,588)
   
 
   
 
 
Net cash used in financing activities  (221,664)  (73,296)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents  (52,868)  110,922 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -discontinued operations  4,389   72,749 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents –adoption of FIN No.46  3,408    
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  571,761   484,578 
   
 
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter $526,690  $668,249 
   
 
   
 
 
                 
  Three Months Ended June 30,
 Six Months Ended June 30,
  2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
Operating revenues:
                
Electric utility $1,476,234  $1,374,327  $2,945,658  $2,739,705 
Natural gas utility  273,365   266,741   1,036,173   921,013 
Electric trading margin  942   5,648   5,118   4,614 
Nonregulated and other  56,810   65,743   110,987   122,684 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total operating revenues  1,807,351   1,712,459   4,097,936   3,788,016 
Operating expenses:
                
Electric fuel and purchased power – utility  723,022   639,342   1,401,715   1,231,493 
Cost of natural gas sold and transported – utility  186,341   170,994   780,593   645,205 
Cost of sales – nonregulated and other  30,168   39,952   58,722   74,322 
Other operating and maintenance expenses – utility  392,890   378,520   786,535   756,022 
Other operating and maintenance expenses – nonregulated  20,119   25,594   40,771   46,690 
Depreciation and amortization  179,864   206,201   355,635   397,354 
Taxes (other than income taxes)  82,596   81,355   167,491   162,055 
Special charges     7,972      10,436 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total operating expenses  1,615,000   1,549,930   3,591,462   3,323,577 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Operating income
  192,351   162,529   506,474   464,439 
Interest and other income – net of expense – net (see Note 9)  7,347   10,001   14,809   9,196 
Interest charges and financing costs:
                
Interest charges – net of amounts capitalized (includes other financing costs of $7,006, $9,938, $14,432 and $16,187, respectively)  105,262   109,477   213,004   214,553 
Distributions on redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trusts     9,566      19,152 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total interest charges and financing costs  105,262   119,043   213,004   233,705 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes  94,436   53,487   308,279   239,930 
Income taxes (benefit)  13,259   (1,172)  82,804   59,305 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Income from continuing operations  81,177   54,659   225,475   180,625 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations – net of tax (see Note 2)  5,129   (337,221)  10,742   (323,175)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income (loss)  86,306   (282,562)  236,217   (142,550)
Dividend requirements on preferred stock  1,060   1,060   2,120   2,120 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Earnings (loss) available to common shareholders $85,246  $(283,622) $234,097  $(144,670)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (thousands):
                
Basic  399,217   398,717   398,900   398,716 
Diluted  422,545   399,410   422,233   417,616 
Earnings per share – basic:
                
Income from continuing operations $0.20  $0.14  $0.56  $0.45 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations  0.01   (0.85)  0.03   (0.81)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Earnings per share – basic $0.21  $(0.71) $0.59  $(0.36)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Earnings per share – diluted:
                
Income from continuing operations $0.20  $0.13  $0.54  $0.44 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations  0.01   (0.84)  0.03   (0.77)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Earnings per share – diluted $0.21  $(0.71) $0.57  $(0.33)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

3


XCEL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSSTATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)
         
  March 31, Dec. 31,
  2004
 2003
ASSETS
        
Current assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents $526,690  $571,761 
Restricted cash  150   37,363 
Accounts receivable – net of allowance for bad debts of $30,417 and $30,899, respectively  665,504   650,808 
Accrued unbilled revenues  300,693   367,005 
Materials and supplies inventories – at average cost  168,177   167,199 
Fuel inventory – at average cost  67,607   59,706 
Natural gas inventories – at average cost as of March 31, 2004; replacement cost in excess of LIFO: $73,197 as of Dec. 31, 2003 (see Note 1)  90,880   140,636 
Recoverable purchased natural gas and electric energy costs  161,992   217,473 
Derivative instruments valuation – at market  60,533   62,537 
Prepayments and other  108,411   142,241 
Current assets held for sale and related to discontinued operations  235,597   714,510 
   
 
   
 
 
Total current assets  2,386,234   3,131,239 
   
 
   
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:        
Electric utility plant  17,520,962   17,242,636 
Natural gas utility plant  2,498,848   2,442,994 
Nonregulated property and other  1,756,676   1,548,668 
Construction work in progress  778,587   927,111 
   
 
   
 
 
Total property, plant and equipment  22,555,073   22,161,409 
Less accumulated depreciation  (8,839,775)  (8,667,358)
Nuclear fuel – net of accumulated amortization: $1,113,528 and $1,101,932, respectively  71,505   80,289 
   
 
   
 
 
Net property, plant and equipment  13,786,803   13,574,340 
   
 
   
 
 
Other assets:        
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates  73,119   124,462 
Nuclear decommissioning fund and other investments  895,289   843,083 
Regulatory assets  795,520   879,320 
Derivative instruments valuation – at market  542,949   429,531 
Prepaid pension asset  587,249   566,568 
Other  193,537   208,465 
Noncurrent assets held for sale and related discontinued operations  568,720   448,372 
   
 
   
 
 
Total other assets  3,656,383   3,499,801 
   
 
   
 
 
Total assets $19,829,420  $20,205,380 
   
 
   
 
 
         
  Six Months Ended
  June 30,
  2004
 2003
Operating activities:
        
Net income (loss) $236,217  $(142,550)
Remove (income) loss from discontinued operations  (10,742)  323,175 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization  369,045   390,652 
Nuclear fuel amortization  22,948   21,870 
Deferred income taxes  55,651   56,709 
Amortization of investment tax credits  (6,111)  (13,950)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  (16,684)  (12,081)
Undistributed equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates  104   4,503 
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative financial instruments  (6,310)  6,049 
Change in accounts receivable  27,631   (29,226)
Change in inventories  56,099   53,033 
Change in other current assets  29,148   (50,645)
Change in accounts payable  (43,134)  (242,573)
Change in other current liabilities  (59,749)  2,963 
Change in other noncurrent assets  (5,791)  (39,078)
Change in other noncurrent liabilities  68,062   43,314 
Operating cash flows used in discontinued operations  (380,560)  202,325 
   
 
   
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities  335,824   574,490 
Investing activities:
        
Utility capital/construction expenditures  (512,537)  (423,508)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  16,684   12,081 
Investments in external decommissioning fund  (40,289)  (25,769)
Nonregulated capital expenditures and asset acquisitions  (6,384)  (12,655)
Restricted cash  37,609   15,500 
Other investments — net  (8,263)  (37,998)
Investing cash flows provided by discontinued operations  11,252   107,464 
   
 
   
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities  (501,928)  (364,885)
Financing activities
        
Short-term borrowings – net  64,977   220,585 
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt     440,706 
Repayment of long-term debt, including reacquisition premiums  (146,106)  (801,933)
Repurchase of stock  (32,023)   
Proceeds from issuance of common stock     218 
Dividends paid  (151,860)  (151,634)
Financing cash flows used in discontinued operations  (200)  (11,768)
   
 
   
 
 
Net cash used in financing activities  (265,212)  (303,826)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents  (431,316)  (94,221)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents – discontinued operations  (24,283)  (3,300)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents – adoption of FIN No.46  2,644    
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  571,761   484,578 
   
 
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter $118,806  $387,057 
   
 
   
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:        
Cash paid for interest (net of amounts capitalized) $201,611  $342,982 
Cash paid for income taxes (net of refunds received) $(340,828) $38,495 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

4


XCEL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)
                
 March 31, Dec. 31, June 30, Dec. 31,
 2004
 2003
ASSETS
 
Current assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents $118,806 $571,761 
Restricted cash 150 37,363 
Accounts receivable – net of allowance for bad debts of $31,662 and $30,899, respectively 623,538 650,808 
Accrued unbilled revenues 366,144 367,005 
Materials and supplies inventories – at average cost 169,960 167,199 
Fuel inventory – at average cost 74,256 59,706 
Natural gas inventories – at average cost as of June 30, 2004; replacement cost in excess of LIFO: $73,197 as of Dec. 31, 2003 (see Note 1) 99,938 140,636 
Recoverable purchased natural gas and electric energy costs 158,188 217,473 
Derivative instruments valuation – at market 57,028 62,537 
Prepayments and other 125,447 142,241 
Current assets held for sale and related to discontinued operations 226,552 714,510 
 
 
 
 
 
Total current assets 2,020,007 3,131,239 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, at cost: 
Electric utility plant 17,737,185 17,242,636 
Natural gas utility plant 2,529,885 2,442,994 
Nonregulated property and other 1,782,556 1,548,668 
Construction work in progress 739,586 927,111 
 
 
 
 
 
Total property, plant and equipment 22,789,212 22,161,409 
Less accumulated depreciation  (8,976,015)  (8,667,358)
Nuclear fuel – net of accumulated amortization: $1,124,879 and $1,101,932, respectively 80,490 80,289 
 
 
 
 
 
Net property, plant and equipment 13,893,687 13,574,340 
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets: 
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates 71,604 124,462 
Nuclear decommissioning fund and other investments 912,273 843,083 
Regulatory assets 875,560 879,320 
Derivative instruments valuation – at market 628,353 429,531 
Prepaid pension asset 605,950 566,568 
Other 200,289 208,465 
Noncurrent assets held for sale and related discontinued operations 528,490 448,372 
 
 
 
 
 
Total other assets 3,822,519 3,499,801 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets $19,736,213 $20,205,380 
 2004
 2003
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
  
Current liabilities:  
Current portion of long-term debt $10,757 $159,955  $11,071 $159,955 
Short-term debt 90,563 58,563  123,540 58,563 
Accounts payable 629,584 785,580  745,532 785,580 
Taxes accrued 292,573 189,088  191,319 189,088 
Dividends payable 76,059 75,866  83,791 75,866 
Derivative instruments valuation – at market 129,164 153,467  196,506 153,467 
Other 319,609 416,455  317,080 416,455 
Current liabilities held for sale and related to discontinued operations 388,156 832,092  25,043 832,092 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Total current liabilities 1,936,465 2,671,066  1,693,882 2,671,066 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Deferred credits and other liabilities:  
Deferred income taxes 2,049,649 2,007,921  2,036,434 2,007,921 
Deferred investment tax credits 152,471 155,629  149,313 155,629 
Regulatory liabilities 1,614,645 1,559,779  1,694,746 1,559,779 
Derivative instruments valuation – at market 436,051 388,743  477,920 388,743 
Asset retirement obligations 1,040,778 1,024,529  1,057,285 1,024,529 
Customer advances 218,634 211,046  224,255 211,046 
Minimum pension liability 54,647 54,647  54,647 54,647 
Benefit obligations and other 348,777 311,184  366,396 311,184 
Noncurrent liabilities held for sale and related to discontinued operations 56,740 55,282  51,018 55,282 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities 5,972,392 5,768,760  6,112,014 5,768,760 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Minority interest in subsidiaries 689 281  4,192 281 
Commitments and contingent liabilities (see Note 6)  
Capitalization:  
Long-term debt 6,577,397 6,493,853  6,563,447 6,493,853 
Preferred stockholders’ equity – authorized 7,000,000 shares of $100 par value; outstanding shares: 
1,049,800 104,980 104,980 
Common stockholders’ equity – authorized 1,000,000,000 shares of $2.50 par value; outstanding shares: 2004 – 398,881,511; 2003 – 398,964,724 5,237,497 5,166,440 
Preferred stockholders’ equity – authorized 7,000,000 shares of $100 par value; outstanding shares: 1,049,800 104,980 104,980 
Common stockholders’ equity – authorized 1,000,000,000 shares of $2.50 par value; outstanding shares: 2004 – 399,395,315; 2003 - 398,964,724 5,257,698 5,166,440 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity $19,829,420 $20,205,380  $19,736,213 $20,205,380 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

5


XCEL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(Thousands)
                                              
 Common Stock Issued
     Common Stock Issued
    
 Accumulated   Accumulated  
 Capital in Retained Other Total Capital in Retained Other Total
 Number Par Excess of Earnings Comprehensive Stockholders’ Number Par Excess of Earnings Comprehensive Stockholders’
 of Shares
 Value
 Par Value
 (Deficit)
 Income (Loss)
 Equity
 of Shares
 Value
 Par Value
 (Deficit)
 Income (Loss)
 Equity
Three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003
 
Balance at Dec. 31, 2002
 398,714 $996,785 $4,038,151 $(100,942) $(269,010) $4,664,984 
Three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003
 
Balance at March 31, 2004
 398,882 $997,204 $3,887,900 $442,514 $(90,121) $5,237,497 
Net income 140,012 140,012  86,306 86,306 
Currency translation adjustments 15,304 15,304   (6,575)  (6,575)
After-tax unrealized and realized losses related to derivatives -net (see Note 8)  (54,717)  (54,717)
After-tax unrealized and realized gains related to derivatives - net (see Note 8) 15,529 15,529 
Unrealized loss on marketable securities  (43)  (43)  (31)  (31)
 
 
 
Comprehensive income for the period 100,556 
Dividends declared: 
Cumulative preferred stock of Xcel Energy  (1,060)  (1,060)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2003
 398,714 $996,785 $4,038,151 $38,010 $(308,466) $4,764,480 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at Dec. 31, 2003
 398,965 $997,412 $3,890,501 $368,663 $(90,136) $5,166,440 
Net income 149,911 149,911 
Currency translation adjustments 5,394 5,394 
After-tax unrealized and realized losses related to derivatives - net (see Note 8)  (5,502)  (5,502)
Unrealized gain on marketable securities 123 123 
 
 
  
 
 
Comprehensive income for the period 149,926  95,229 
Dividends declared:  
Cumulative preferred stock of Xcel Energy  (1,060)  (1,060)  (1,060)  (1,060)
Common stock  (75,000)  (75,000)  (82,665)  (82,665)
Issuances of common stock – net proceeds 1,717 4,292 24,922 29,214  513 1,284 7,413 8,697 
Common stock repurchase  (1,800)  (4,500)  (27,523)  (32,023)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2004
 398,882 $997,204 $3,887,900 $442,514 $(90,121) $5,237,497 
Balance at June 30, 2004
 399,395 $998,488 $3,895,313 $445,095 $(81,198) $5,257,698 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2003
 398,714 $996,785 $4,038,151 $38,010 $(308,466) $4,764,480 
Net loss  (282,562)  (282,562)
Currency translation adjustment 82,119 82,119 
After-tax unrealized and realized losses related to derivatives - net (see Note 8)  (5,932)  (5,932)
Minimum pension liability  (24,838)  (24,838)
Unrealized gain on marketable securities 53 53 
 
 
 
Comprehensive loss for the period  (231,160)
Dividends declared: 
Cumulative preferred stock of Xcel Energy  (1,060)  (1,060)
Common stock  (148,461)  (148,461)
Issuances of common stock – net proceeds 18 45 173 218 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2003
 398,732 $996,830 $3,888,803 $(244,552) $(257,064) $4,384,017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

6


XCEL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(Thousands)

                         
  Common Stock Issued
        
                  Accumulated  
          Capital in Retained Other Total
  Number Par Excess of Earnings Comprehensive Stockholders’
  of Shares
 Value
 Par Value
 (Deficit)
 Income (Loss)
 Equity
Six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003
                 
Balance at Dec. 31, 2003
  398,965  $997,412  $3,890,501  $368,663  $(90,136) $5,166,440 
Net income              236,217       236,217 
Currency translation adjustments                  (1,120)  (1,120)
After-tax unrealized and realized gains related to derivatives - net (see Note 8)                  9,966   9,966 
Unrealized gain on marketable securities                  92   92 
                       
 
 
Comprehensive income for the period                      245,155 
Dividends declared:                        
Cumulative preferred stock of Xcel Energy              (2,120)      (2,120)
Common stock              (157,665)      (157,665)
Issuances of common stock – net  2,230   5,576   32,335           37,911 
Repurchase of common stock  (1,800)  (4,500)  (27,523)          (32,023)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2004
  399,395  $998,488  $3,895,313  $445,095  $(81,198) $5,257,698 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Balance at Dec. 31, 2002
  398,714  $996,785  $4,038,151  $(100,942) $(269,010) $4,664,984 
Net loss              (142,550)      (142,550)
Currency translation adjustments                  97,423   97,423 
After-tax unrealized and realized losses related to derivatives - net (see Note 8)                  (60,649)  (60,649)
Minimum pension liability                  (24,838)  (24,838)
Unrealized gain on marketable securities                  10   10 
                       
 
 
Comprehensive loss for the period                      (130,604)
Dividends declared:                        
Cumulative preferred stock of Xcel Energy          (1,060)  (1,060)      (2,120)
Common stock          (148,461)          (148,461)
Issuances of common stock – net  18   45   173           218 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2003
  398,732  $996,830  $3,888,803  $(244,552) $(257,064) $4,384,017 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

7


XCEL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of Xcel Energy Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, Xcel Energy) as of March 31,June 30, 2004, and Dec. 31, 2003; the results of its operations and stockholders’ equity for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2004 and 2003; and its cash flows for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2004 and 2003. Due to the seasonality of Xcel Energy’s electric and natural gas sales and variability of nonregulated operations, such interim results are not necessarily an appropriate base from which to project annual results.

The accounting policies followed by Xcel Energy are set forth in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in Xcel Energy’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2003. The following notes should be read in conjunction with such policies and other disclosures in the Annual Report on Form 10-K.

1. Accounting Policies

FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN No. 46) —On Jan. 1, 2004, Xcel Energy adopted FIN No. 46, as revised, which requires an enterprise’s consolidated financial statements to include variable interest entities for which the enterprise is determined to be the primary beneficiary. Historically, consolidation has been required only for entities in which an enterprise has a majority voting or controlling interest. As a result, Xcel Energy consolidated a portion of its affordable housing investments made primarily through Eloigne, which were previously accounted for under the equity method. The consolidation had no impact on net income or earnings per share. No other arrangements were determined to be material variable interests requiring disclosure or consolidation under FIN No. 46.

As of March 31,June 30, 2004, the assets of the affordable housing investments consolidated as a result of FIN No. 46, as revised, were approximately $144$143 million and long-term liabilities were approximately $78$77 million, including long-term debt of $77$76 million. Investments of $51$52 million, previously reflected as a component of investments in unconsolidated affiliates, have been consolidated with the entities’ assets initially recorded at their carrying amounts as of Jan. 1, 2004. The long-term debt is collateralized by the affordable housing projects and is nonrecourse to Xcel Energy.

Change in Accounting Principle - Inventory -Effective JanuaryJan. 1, 2004, Public Service Company of Colorado (PSCo) changed its method of accounting for the cost of stored natural gas for its local distribution operations from the last-in-first-out (LIFO) pricing method to the average cost pricing method. This change in accounting was approved by the Colorado Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) and was accounted for as a cumulative effect as required byin accordance with the CPUC authorization. The average cost method has historically been used for pricing stored natural gas by both Northern States Power Company, a Minnesota corporation (NSP-Minnesota), and Northern States Power Company, a Wisconsin corporation (NSP-Wisconsin), as well as by PSCo for natural gas stored for use in its electric utility operations.

The cumulative effect of this change in accounting principle resulted in an increase to gas storage inventory and a corresponding decrease to the deferred gas cost accounts of approximately $36 million as of JanuaryJan. 1, 2004. Of this amount, $33 million related to current gas storage inventory and $3 million related to long-term gas storage inventory. As gas costs are 100 percent recoverable for PSCo’s local gas distribution operations under PSCo’s gas cost adjustment mechanism, the cumulative effect of this change had no impact on net income or earnings per share. Prior period financial statements were not restated since the CPUC orderedauthorized this change effective Jan. 1, 2004. As ordered byUnder the CPUC,gas cost adjustment mechanism, the decrease in the cost of gas will reduce rates to retail gas customers in Colorado during 2004.

Reclassifications– Certain items in the statements of operations and balance sheets have been reclassified from prior period presentation to conform to the 2004 presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income or earnings per share. The reclassifications were primarily related to organizational changes, such as the divestiture of NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) and other discontinued operations.

78


2. Discontinued Operations

A summary of the subsidiaries presented as discontinued operations is discussed below. Results of operations as well as assets and liabilities for the divested businesses and the businesses held for sale are reported on a net basis as a component of discontinued operations for all periods presented. Amounts previously reported for 2003 have been restated to conform to the 2004 discontinued operations presentation.

Regulated Utility Segments

During 2004, Xcel Energy reached an agreement to sell its regulated electric and natural gas subsidiary, Cheyenne Light, Fuel and Power Company (CLF&P). As a result of this agreement, CLF&P is classified as held for sale. The sale is pending regulatory approval and is expected to be completed during 2004.

During 2003, Xcel Energy completed the sale of two subsidiaries in its regulated natural gas utility segment, Black Mountain Gas Co. (BMG) and Viking Gas Transmission Co. (Viking), including itsViking’s interest in Guardian Pipeline, LLC. As a result, a gain of 5 cents per share was recorded in the first quarter of 2003, related to the sale of Viking. The BMG sale was completed in the third quarter of 2003.

NRG

Until December 2003, NRG was a wholly owned subsidiary of Xcel Energy. Prior to NRG’s bankruptcy filing in May 2003, Xcel Energy accounted for NRG as a consolidated subsidiary. However, as a result of NRG’s bankruptcy filing, Xcel Energy no longer had the ability to control the operations of NRG. Accordingly, effective as of the bankruptcy filing date, Xcel Energy ceased the consolidation of NRG and began accounting for its investment in NRG using the equity method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18 — “The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock.” In December 2003, NRG emerged from bankruptcy, and Xcel Energy relinquished its entire ownership interest in NRG. See additional discussion at Note 3.

Nonregulated Subsidiaries — All Other Segment

Xcel Energy International and e primeDuring 2003, the board of directors of Xcel Energy approved management’s plan to exit businesses conducted by Xcel Energy International, Inc. (Xcel Energy International) and e prime.prime, Inc. (e prime). Xcel Energy InternationalInternational’s operations primarily includesinclude power generation projects in Argentina. e prime provided energy-related products and services, which included natural gas commodity trading and marketing and energy consulting. The assets held for sale are valued on an asset-by-asset basis at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. In applying those provisions, management considered cash flow analyses, bids and offers related to those assets and businesses. In accordance with the provisions of SFASStatements of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144 – “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, assets held for sale will not be depreciated commencing with their classification as such.

The exit of all business conducted by e prime was completed in 2004. Xcel Energy sold all of the contractual assets of e prime during the first quarter of 2004. During the first quarter of 2004, Xcel Energy closedalso completed the sale of one of its Argentina subsidiaries, Hidroelectrica del Sur S.A. (HDS). The sale price of HDS was immaterial and approximated the book value of Xcel Energy’s investment in HDS.

On June 3, 2004, Xcel Energy Argentina Inc. (Xcel Argentina), a wholly owned subsidiary of Xcel Energy International, closed on the sale of the stock of Corporacion Independiente de Energia S.A. (CIESA), which has as its primary asset Central Piedra Buena S.A., a 620 megawatt gas/oil-fired facility in Bahia Blanca, Argentina to Bell Investments and Albanesi S.A. The sale also included the stock of IPC Operations Limited, an energy services company with operations in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The total purchase price was estimated at approximately $26 million, including certain adjustments subject to finalization in the third quarter. Approximately $15 million of the purchase price has been placed in escrow, which is expected to remain in place until the first quarter of 2005, to support Xcel Argentina’s customary indemnity obligations under the purchase agreement. In addition to the purchase price, Xcel Argentina also received approximately $21 million at closing as a redemption of its capital investment from CIESA. The sale resulted in an after-tax gain of $6.1 million, or approximately 1 cent per share, in the second quarter of 2004. The gain includes the realization of $6.9 million of tax benefits related to the now-realizable tax loss from disposition of Xcel Argentina assets.

Xcel Energy International is in the process of marketing its remaining assets and operations to prospective buyers and expects to exit the businesses held for sale during 2004.

89


Summarized Financial Results of Discontinued Operations

                 
(Thousands of dollars)
 Utility Segments
 NRG Segment
 All Other
 Total
Three months ended March 31, 2004
                
Operating revenue $19,099  $  $38,636  $57,735 
Operating and other expenses  17,866      35,154   53,020 
Other income        1,416   1,416 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Pretax income from operations of discontinued components  1,233      4,898   6,131 
Income tax expense  444      74   518 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income from discontinued operations $789  $  $4,824  $5,613 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Three months ended March 31, 2003
                
Operating revenue and equity in project income $15,923  $  $55,287  $71,210 
Operating and other expenses  13,030      50,485   63,515 
Equity in NRG losses     (11,609)     (11,609)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Pretax income (loss) from operations of discontinued components  2,893   (11,609)  4,802   (3,914)
Income tax expense  1,102      1,937   3,039 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Income (loss) from operations of discontinued components  1,791   (11,609)  2,865   (6,953)
Estimated pretax gain on disposal of discontinued components  35,799         35,799 
Income tax expense  14,800         14,800 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Gain on disposal of discontinued components  20,999         20,999 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations $22,790  $(11,609) $2,865  $14,046 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
                 
(Thousands of dollars) Utility Segments
 NRG Segment
 All Other
 Total
Three months ended June 30, 2004
                
Operating revenue $26,144  $  $7,855  $33,999 
Operating and other expenses  (25,216)     (5,699)  (30,915)
Other expense        (887)  (887)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Pretax income from operations of discontinued components  928      1,269   2,197 
Income tax benefit (expense)  (283)     3,215   2,932 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income from discontinued operations $645  $  $4,484  $5,129 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2003
                
Operating revenue $11,483  $  $46,889  $58,372 
Operating and other expenses  (10,693)     (44,261)  (54,954)
Equity in NRG losses     (350,552)     (350,552)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Pretax income (loss) from operations of discontinued components  790   (350,552)  2,628   (347,134)
Income tax benefit (expense)  (294)     10,207   9,913 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations $496  $(350,552) $12,835  $(337,221)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
                 
(Thousands of dollars) Utility Segments
 NRG Segment
 All Other
 Total
Six months ended June 30, 2004
                
Operating revenue $45,243  $  $46,491  $91,734 
Operating and other expenses  (43,082)     (40,853)  (83,935)
Other income        529   529 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Pretax income from operations of discontinued components  2,161      6,167   8,328 
Income tax benefit (expense)  (727)     3,141   2,414 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income from discontinued operations $1,434  $  $9,308  $10,742 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2003
                
Operating revenue $27,406  $  $102,176  $129,582 
Operating and other expenses  (23,723)     (94,746)  (118,469)
Equity in NRG losses     (362,161)     (362,161)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Pretax income (loss) from operations of discontinued components  3,683   (362,161)  7,430   (351,048)
Income tax benefit (expense)  (1,396)     8,270   6,874 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Income (loss) from operations of discontinued components  2,287   (362,161)  15,700   (344,174)
Estimated pretax gain on disposal of discontinued components  35,799         35,799 
Income tax expense  (14,800)        (14,800)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Gain on disposal of discontinued components  20,999         20,999 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations $23,286  $(362,161) $15,700  $(323,175)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

910


The major classes of assets and liabilities held for sale and related to discontinued operations are as follows:

             
(Thousands of dollars)
 March 31, 2004
 Dec. 31, 2003
 June 30, 2004
 Dec. 31, 2003
Cash $40,906 $36,517  $12,234 $36,517 
Restricted cash 15,000  
Trade receivables — net 30,976 50,887  12,261 50,887 
Deferred income tax benefits 131,171 580,626  170,064 580,626 
Other current assets 32,544 46,480  16,993 46,480 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Current assets held for sale 235,597 714,510  $226,552 $714,510 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment — net 116,913 120,759  $97,694 $120,759 
Deferred income tax benefits 437,512 314,670  425,186 314,670 
Other noncurrent assets 14,295 12,943  5,610 12,943 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Noncurrent assets held for sale 568,720 448,372  $528,490 $448,372 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt    $ $ 
Accounts payable — trade 27,833 56,812  16,254 56,812 
NRG settlement payments 352,000 752,000   752,000 
Other current liabilities 8,323 23,280  8,789 23,280 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities held for sale 388,156 832,092  $25,043 $832,092 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt 24,800 25,000  $24,800 $25,000 
Minority interest 5,449 5,363   5,363 
Other noncurrent liabilities 26,491 24,919  26,218 24,919 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Noncurrent liabilities held for sale $56,740 $55,282  $51,018 $55,282 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

3. NRG Bankruptcy Settlement

In May 2003, NRG filed for bankruptcy to restructure its debt. At the time of the filing, NRG was a subsidiary of Xcel Energy. NRG’s filing included its plan of reorganization and a settlement among NRG, Xcel Energy and members of NRG’s major creditor constituencies.

In December 2003, NRG emerged from bankruptcy. As part of the reorganization, Xcel Energy completely relinquished its ownership interest in NRG. As part of the overall settlement, Xcel Energy agreed to pay $752 million to NRG to settle all claims of NRG against Xcel Energy, and claims of NRG creditors against Xcel Energy. In return for such payments, Xcel Energy received, or was granted, voluntary and involuntary releases from NRG and its creditors.

On Feb. 20, 2004, Xcel Energy paid $400 million to NRG. On April 30, 2004, Xcel Energy paid $328.5 million. The remaining $23.5 million of the remaining $352 million, basedpayment was paid on tax refunds received byMay 28, 2004. Xcel Energy in March 2004 from the carry back of its 2003 net operating loss that resulted from the write-off of its investment in NRG. Xcel Energy has met these cash requirements with cash on hand, including the tax refund proceeds associated with the NRG bankruptcy, and/or borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The remaining $23.5 million payment is due on May 30, 2004.

4. Tax Matters — Corporate-Owned Life Insurance

PSCo’s wholly owned subsidiary, PSR Investments, Inc. (PSRI), owns and manages permanent life insurance policies on some of PSCoPSCo’s employees, known as corporate-owned life insurance (COLI). At various times, borrowings have been made against the cash values of these COLI policies and deductions taken on the interest expense on these borrowings. The IRS has challenged the deductibility of such interest expense deductions and has disallowed the deductions taken in tax years 1993 through 1997.1999.

After consultation with tax counsel, Xcel Energy contends that the IRS determination is not supported by relevant tax law. Based upon this assessment, management continues to believe that the tax deduction of interest expense on the COLI policy loans is in full compliance with the law. Accordingly, PSRI has not recorded any provision for income tax or related interest or penalties that may be imposed by the IRS and has continued to take deductions for interest expense related to policy loans on its income tax returns for subsequent years.

10


In April 2004, Xcel Energy filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota against the IRS to establish its entitlement to deduct policy loan interest. The litigation could require several years to reach final resolution. Although the ultimate resolution of this matter is uncertain, it could have a material adverse effect on Xcel Energy’s financial position and results of

11


operations. Defense of Xcel Energy’s position may require significant cash outlays, which may or may not be recoverable in a court proceeding.

The total disallowance of interest expense deductions for the period of 1993 through 1997,1999, as proposed by the IRS, is approximately $175$279 million. Additional interest expense deductions for the period 19982000 through 2003 are estimated to total approximately $404$300 million. Should the IRS ultimately prevail on this issue, tax and interest payable through Dec. 31, 2003, would reduce earnings by an estimated $254 million after tax. At June 30, 2004, Xcel Energy estimates its annual earnings for 2004 would be reduced by an estimated $35 million, after tax, which represents 8 cents per share using 2003 share levels, if COLI interest expense deductions were no longer available.

5. Rates and Regulation

Market Based Rate Authority Rule Proposal– On April 14, 2004, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) initiated a new rulemakingproceeding on future market-based rates authorizations and issued interim requirements for FERC jurisdictional electric utilities that have been granted authority to make wholesale sales at market-based rates. NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and Southwestern Public Service Company (SPS) currently have wholesale market-based rate authorization from the FERC. The FERC adopted a new interim method to assess generation market power and modified measures to mitigate market power where it is found. The FERC recently upheld and clarified the interim requirements on rehearing in an order issued July 8, 2004. The assessments will be made of all initial market-based rate applications and triennial reviews on an interim basis. The Xcel Energy regulated subsidiaries’ triennial review is pending. An assessment will be made of whether the utility is a pivotal supplier based on a control area’s annual peak demand orand whether it complies with market share requirements on a seasonal basis. If an applicant is determined to have generation market power, the applicant has the opportunity to propose its own mitigation plan or may implement default mitigation established by the FERC. The default mitigation limits prices for sales of power to cost-based rates within areas where an applicant is found to have market power. Xcel Energy is reviewing the new interim requirements to determine what, if any, impact the new requirementsthey will have on the wholesale market-based rate authority of the utility subsidiaries. Xcel Energy is required to file an updated market power analysis using the new interim market power screens on or before Feb. 7, 2005. As a related matter, in addition to the triennial update filing, PSCo and SPS were required by the FERC, in its orders addressing the merger to form New Century Energies, Inc. in 1997, to file a supplemental market power analysis six months prior to the completion of the intertie transmission line between their systems to address the competitive impacts of that project. PSCo and SPS filed the required supplemental analysis on July 20, 2004.

Department of Energy Blackout Report– On April 6, 2004, the U.S. Department of Energy issued its final report regarding the Aug. 14, 2003 electric blackout in the eastern United States, which did not affect the electric systems of the Xcel Energy regulated utilities. The report recommends 4746 specific changes to current statutes, rules or practices in order to improve the reliability of the infrastructure used to transmit electric power. The recommendations include the establishment of mandatory reliability standards and financial penalties for noncompliance. On April 14, 2004, FERC issued a policy statement requiring electric utilities, including the Xcel Energy utility subsidiaries, to submit a report on vegetation management practices and indicating the FERC’s intent to make North American Electric Reliability Council (NERC) reliability standards mandatory. The Xcel Energy is reviewingutility subsidiaries submitted the finalrequired report andon their vegetation management practices to the FERC policy statement.in June 2004. Implementation of the blackout report recommendations and the FERC policy statement could increase future transmission costs, but the extent of this effect cannot be determined at this time.

Generation Interconnection Rules- On June 25, 2004, the FERC issued an order rejecting in part the April 2004 Xcel Energy utility subsidiaries’ compliance filing to FERC Order No. 2003-A, a FERC rule requiring all jurisdictional electric utilities to adopt uniform interconnection procedures and a standard form interconnection agreement for new generators of 20 megawatts or more. The Xcel Energy utility subsidiaries had proposed very limited modifications to the pro forma procedure mandated by the FERC to facilitate compliance by PSCo with Colorado state least cost planning (LCP) rules, which require PSCo to analyze its loads and resource needs and select the least cost resource portfolio taking into account both generation and transmission costs. Xcel Energy argued the limited variations were necessary for PSCo to comply with both Order No. 2003-A and the Colorado LCP rules. The FERC accepted the portions of the compliance filing adopting the pro forma process and agreement, but rejected the variations as contrary to Order No. 2003-A. On July 26, 2004, the Xcel Energy utility subsidiaries requested rehearing of the FERC order. The 2003 PSCo LCP proposal is pending before the CPUC and is expected to be supplemented to address the bid evaluation process.

Midwest ISO Transmission and Energy Markets Tariff– On March 31, 2004, the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc. (Midwest ISO) regional transmission organization filed its proposed transmission and energy markets tariff (TEMT), which would establish regional wholesale energy markets using locational marginal cost pricing and financial transmission rights. NSP-Minnesota and NSP-Wisconsin are Midwest ISO members, and their generation plants and transmission systems would operate subject to the tariff if it is approved by the FERC. The Midwest ISO proposed a Dec. 1, 2004 effective date. Comments

12


On May 26, 2004, the FERC issued an initial procedural order regarding the tariff mustTEMT. The FERC found that certain pre-Order 888 “grandfathered” agreements (GFAs) for transmission service could negatively affect implementation of the TEMT, so FERC delayed the effective date of the energy market to March 1, 2005. FERC also set the issue of the GFAs for an expedited hearing process. NSP-Minnesota and NSP-Wisconsin submitted compliance filings regarding their approximately 50 GFAs on June 25, 2004. Approximately 10 GFAs were disputed, and hearings were held June 30, 2004 and July 1, 2004. The other GFAs are not disputed. The primary disputed issues related to responsibility for Midwest ISO TEMT charges that might be billed for loads served under the GFAs. Proposed findings of fact and legal memoranda were filed withregarding the disputed GFAs on July 5, 2004. The Administrative Law Judges (ALJ) submitted their recommendations to the FERC byon July 28, 2004, recommending that NSP-Minnesota and NSP-Wisconsin generally be found to be the entity financially responsible for TEMT costs for loads served under their GFAs. The ALJ order is subject to further FERC consideration, and Xcel Energy plans to contest the ALJ recommendation. FERC is expected to issue a final decision later in 2004. Xcel Energy also submitted a request for rehearing of the May 7, 2004. 26, 2004 order, alleging the expedited hearing process violates both the U.S. Constitution and the federal Administrative Procedure Act.

Implementation of a wholesale regional market using the locational marginal cost pricing and financial transmission rights is expected to provide a benefit to NSP-Minnesota and NSP-Wisconsin through a reduction in overall power costs. However, Xcel Energy opposes certain aspects of the tariffTEMT as proposed, and believes the Midwest ISO should implement the new market mechanisms only after it demonstrates that it will protect reliability. Xcel Energy cannot at this time estimate the total financial impact of the new market structure.

Private Fuel Storage– NSP-Minnesota is part of a consortium of private parties working to establish a private facility for interim storage of spent nuclear fuel. In 1997, Private Fuel Storage, LLC filed a license application with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) for a temporary storage site for spent nuclear fuel on the Skull Valley Indian Reservation in Utah. Most issues raised by opponents were favorably resolved or dismissed, however, the likelihood of certain aircraft crashes into the proposed facility was deemed sufficiently credible to be addressed. On May 11, 2004, the NRC issued a safety evaluation report documenting its evaluation of aircraft crash consequences on casks at the proposed private storage facility. The report concluded that an accidental aircraft or ordnance impact at the proposed facility does not pose a credible hazard to public health and safety. The next step is the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (ASLB) hearings scheduled to begin on August 9, 2004. If successful during these hearings, the ASLB could forward their recommendation in late 2004, and a license could be issued in early 2005.

Minnesota Service Quality Investigation– On Nov. 14, 2003, NSP-Minnesota submitted a proposed service quality plan and an update regarding certain service quality settlement agreement provisions already implemented by NSP-Minnesota. Among other provisions, the proposed service quality plan contains underperformance payments for the failure to meet certain reliability anand customer service metrics. On March 10, 2004, the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission (MPUC) issued an order approving the settlement, but modifying it to include an annual independent audit of NSP-Minnesota’s service outage records and requiring additional under-performance payments for any future finding of inaccurate data by an independent auditor. Both state agencies and NSP-Minnesota have the option under the settlement to void the agreement in the event of a significant modification by the MPUC. On March 29,May 13, 2004, NSP-Minnesota submitted athe MPUC declined to act on both NSP-Minnesota’s Petition for Clarification of the MPUC’s March 10th order. Another party alsoorder and that of another party’s Petition for Reconsideration. On June 2, 2004, NSP-Minnesota submitted a Petitioncompliance tariff implementing the terms of the MPUC order, including modifications to the settlement. NSP-Minnesota indicated that, if approved by the MPUC, it would accept the terms of the order; if rejected or modified by the MPUC, it would reject the terms of the order. The MPUC is expected to consider this compliance filing later in 2004.

NSP-Minnesota Combustion Turbine Proposal —In November 2003, NSP-Minnesota proposed investing approximately $164 million in generating capacity in Minnesota and South Dakota to ensure adequate electric capacity for Reconsiderationits Upper Midwest customers. NSP-Minnesota has received all regulatory approvals for a $100-million project to add two combustion turbines at its Blue Lake peaking plant in Shakopee, Minn., and for a $64-million project to add one turbine at its Angus Anson peaking plant in Sioux Falls, S.D.

Each of the three new turbines would be fired by natural gas and would have a summer capacity of approximately 160 megawatts. Currently, the Blue Lake plant has four units fired by oil and a net dependable capacity of 174 megawatts; the Angus Anson plant has two units that can be fired by either natural gas or oil and a net dependable capacity of 226 megawatts.

As of June 30, 2004, all required state regulatory approvals for these projects have been received, including a certificate of need for the Blue Lake project from the MPUC, a site permit from the Minnesota Environmental Quality Board, air quality permits from the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency, the amended facility permit for the Anson project from the South Dakota Public Utilities Commission and air quality permits from the South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Construction on the same date.projects has begun. The MPUC has scheduled a hearing for May 13, 2004projects also require approval by Midwest ISO with regard to consider these petitions.interconnection and transmission service

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requests, which is pending.

NRG Tax Complaint —In November 2003, an NSP-Minnesota customer filed a complaint with the MPUC alleging that ratepayers are entitled to a share of the tax benefits attributable to NRG. The customer subsequently supplemented this complaint with sufficient signatures from customers to warrant a formal complaint process by the MPUC. NSP-Minnesota has responded to the complaint, arguing that the requested treatment is not allowed by law and is inconsistent with the MPUC’s directives to ensure full separation of NSP-Minnesota and NRG. The Minnesota Department of Commerce has filed comments recommending denial of the complaint. The Office of the Attorney General indicated that the MPUC should credit Minnesota ratepayers with that portion of the NSP-Minnesota rate that was allocated for tax payments, but never paid as such, applying the credit in a future rate proceeding. NSP-Minnesota is preparing a response against this recommendation. The MPUC is expected to consider this matter later this year.

NSP-Wisconsin Fuel Cost Recovery Filing– On Aug. 2, 2004 NSP-Wisconsin filed an application with the Public Service Commission of Wisconsin (PSCW) to reopen its 2004 rate case for the limited purpose of resetting 2005 electric fuel monitoring costs, and to authorize an increase in Wisconsin retail electric rates to recover forecast increases in fuel and wholesale market purchased energy costs. In its application NSP-Wisconsin indicated an increase of $17.3 million is necessary to avoid under- recovering its 2005 fuel costs based on the most recent forecast. NSP-Wisconsin is requesting the PSCW approve new electric base rates effective Jan. 1, 2005.

PSCo Least CostLeast-Cost Resource Plan– On April 30, 2004, PSCo filed its 2003 least-cost resource plan (LCP) with the CPUC. PSCo has identified that it needs to provide for 3,600 megawatts of capacity through 2013 to meet load growth and replace expiring contracts. The LCP identifies the resources necessary to meet the PSCo’s estimated load requirements forrequirements. Of the period 2004 through 2013.amount needed, PSCo has identified that it needs 3,600 megawatts of capacity to meet its customers requirements over this time period. Of this amount, PSCo believes that 2,000 megawatts will come from new resources, and that it1,600 megawatts will be able to enter intocome from entering new contracts with existing suppliers whose contracts expire during the resource acquisition period for the remainder of its needs. period.

As part of its resource plan, PSCo is seeking the waiver of certain CPUC rules, towhich would allow it to build a new 750 megawatt coal-fired unit at its existing Comanche power plant site located in Pueblo, Colorado. PSCo plans to own 500 megawatts of this new facility. Two of PSCo’s wholesale customers have options to participate in the ownership of the remaining 250 megawatts, and PSCo is in discussions with them regarding the plant’s development. In addition to

On April 30, 2004, PSCo also filed an application requesting a certificate of public convenience and necessity for the new coal unit,unit. PSCo is requesting in a separate application for CPUC authorization to construct and own the transmission facilities necessary to tie the new facility into PSCo’s high voltage transmission network. PSCo is also filingfiled a separate application for a specific regulatory plan to address the impacts of purchased capacity contracts on its capital structure and to expediteaccelerate the recovery of the costs of financing the new power plant and related transmission.transmission prior to commercial operations. The CPUC has consolidated these three applications and has scheduled hearings in November 2004. A decision is expected in late 2004 or early 2005. The procedural schedule is as follows:

PSCo Supplemental Direct TestimonyAugust 13
Intervenor Answer TestimonySeptember 13
PSCo Rebuttal and Intervenor Answer TestimonyOctober 18
HearingsNovember 1 – 19
Statements of PositionDecember 3
Commission DecisionDecember 15-January 15

The CPUC is expected to decide in a separate docket PSCo’s request for approval of a 500 megawatt renewable energy solicitation with a hearing scheduled for August 2004.

PSCo Capacity Cost Adjustment- In October 2003, PSCo filed an application to recover incremental capacity costs through a purchased capacity cost adjustment (PCCA) rider. The PCCA is designed towill recover purchased capacity payments to power suppliers that are not included in the determination of PSCo’s current base electric rates determined in its 2002 general rate case or other recovery mechanisms. Based onIn May 2004, the CPUC granted the PSCo PCCA application, in part with new rates effective June 1, 2004. Primary provisions of the CPUC ruling include a capped PCCA recovery for the period June 1, 2004 through Dec. 31, 2006 at PSCo’s current request, thepredicted capacity rider is expected to recover approximately $27payments for a group of specific contracts, which will provide recovery of $20.4 million in 2004, $44$33.5 million in 2005 and $38$19.8 million in 2006. In addition, the CPUC excluded seven of the existing contracts from incremental recovery under the PCCA calculation. However, PSCo has proposedexpects that the capacity costs from these contracts will be eligible for recovery through base rates when PSCo files its next general rate case. The energy costs from these contracts are eligible for recovery through the PSCo electric commodity adjustment clause.

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On July 16, 2004, PSCo filed an Application for Rehearing, Reargument and Reconsideration (ARRR) asking the CPUC to refundgrant rehearing on its decision specifying that the PCCA recovery be limited to budget estimates of purchased capacity costs, instead asking for full recovery of actual purchased capacity payments. Second, the ARRR requests that the CPUC modify its retail customers 100 percentdecision to allow PSCo to reflect the relationship of anythe Air Quality Improvement Rider (AQIR) to the 2004 PCCA rider eliminating the actual amount of double recovery of purchased capacity expense that results from the interaction of PSCo’s AQIR and the PCCA. The existing CPUC decision assumes a double recovery, which is $750,000 greater than the actual amount.

PSCo Electric Department Earning Test Proceedings– As a part of PSCo’s annual electric earnings in excesstest, the CPUC has opened a docket to consider whether PSCo’s cost of debt has been adversely affected by the financial difficulties at NRG and, if so, whether any adjustments to PSCo’s cost of capital are appropriate. In its earnings test for 2002, PSCo did not earn above its allowed authorized rate of return on equity currently 10.75 percent, through 2006. Theand, accordingly, has not recorded any refund obligations. There was no earnings test for 2003.

On May 28, 2004, the CPUC staff and the Office of Consumer Counsel (OCC) havefiled testimony recommending the CPUC order the use of a pro forma regulatory adjustment to the cost of debt, on $600 million of debt issued by PSCo in September 2002, reducing the cost of debt in this and future proceedings. The CPUC staff recommendation would result in an exclusion of interest costs of $12 million and the OCC recommendation would result in an exclusion of $17 million. PSCo does not anticipate its 2002 earnings will be above its allowed authorized return on equity with these recommended changes in the cost of debt. Hearings are scheduled in October 2004.

PSCo Quality of Service Plan- The PSCo quality of service plan (QSP) provides for bill credits to Colorado retail customers, if PSCo does not achieve certain operational performance targets. During the second quarter of 2004, PSCo filed its calendar year 2003 operating performance results for electric service unavailability, phone response time, customer complaints, accurate meter reading and gas leak repair time measures. PSCo did not achieve the 2003 performance targets for the electric service unavailability measure or the customer complaint measure. Additionally, PSCo filed revisions to its previously filed 2002 electric QSP results for the service unavailability measure. Based on the revised results, PSCo did not achieve the 2002 performance targets for the electric service unavailability measure, creating a bill credit obligation for 2002 and increasing the maximum bill credit obligation for subsequent years’ performance.

As of Dec. 31, 2003, PSCo had accrued an aggregate estimated bill credit obligation of $6.4 million for the 2002 and 2003 calendar years. Based on the updated information and filings discussed above, during the second quarter of 2004, PSCo increased its estimated bill credit liability for these years to $13.4 million. The CPUC’s final approval of the achieved performance measures for 2002 and 2003 is pending. For calendar year 2004, PSCo has evaluated its year to date performance under the QSP and has recorded an additional liability of $5.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Under the electric QSP, the estimated maximum potential bill credit obligation for calendar 2004 performance is approximately $15.2 million, assuming none of the performance targets are met.

CPUC Reliability Inquiry —The CPUC staff and the Colorado OCC each submitted final reports to the CPUC based on the results of an informal investigation of the reliability of PSCo’s electric distribution system. The staff report recommends that the CPUC review the existing QSP to ensure that the plan provides adequate incentives for PSCo to provide reliable electric service throughout its Colorado service territory. In addition, the staff recommends that the CPUC review the results of PSCo’s 2004 action plan to address certain localized reliability problems that occurred in 2003. The OCC’s consultant recommended that the CPUC initiate an independent performance assessment of PSCo’s electric distribution system and related business practices. PSCo is preparing a response to the final reports of the staff and the OCC. The CPUC is expected to issue a final order regarding the reliability investigation within the next few months.

PSCo Electric Trading Docket- As part of the settlement of the 2002 PSCo general rate case, the parties agreed that PSCo would initiate a docket regarding the status of electric trading after 2004. The proceeding was initiated on Jan. 30, 2004. PSCo’s testimony proposed that only resourcescertain revisions to the business rules governing trading transactions; to continue electric trading on both a generation book and commodity book basis; to establish a defined trading benefit for electric retail customers and to begin trading natural gas as a risk mitigation measure in support of its electric trading. On July 8, 2004, the staff of the CPUC filed testimony regarding electric trading. The staff has raised issues related to the computer model used to allocate costs to trading transactions, PSCo’s ability to track transactions individually, instead of in aggregate for each hour and the allocation of system costs. The staff requested additional reporting through 2006. The proceeding is scheduled to be completed by the end of 2004.

SPS Texas Fuel Cost Recovery –Fuel and purchased energy costs are recovered in Texas through a fixed fuel and purchased energy recovery factor. In May 2004, SPS filed its periodic request for fuel and purchased power cost recovery for electric generation and fuel management activities for the period from January 2002 through December 2003. SPS requested to recover approximately $580

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million of Texas-jurisdictional fuel and purchased power costs for the two-year period. The proceeding has been set for hearing in December 2004, and a decision regarding SPS fuel and purchased power costs incurred through December 2003 is expected in the second quarter of 2005.

In November 2003, SPS submitted a fuel cost surcharge factor application in Texas to recover an additional $25 million of fuel cost under-recoveries accrued during June through September 2003. In February 2004, the parties in the proceeding submitted a unanimous settlement allowing SPS to collect net under-recoveries experienced through December 2003 of $22 million. The surcharge, which was approved by the CPUC as a partPublic Utility Commission of a 1999 resource planTexas (PUCT) in March 2004, went into effect May 2004 and the resourceswill continue for 12 months.

In May 2004, SPS filed another fuel cost surcharge factor application in base rates should factor into the PCCA calculation. Over the period 2004Texas to recover an additional $32 million of fuel cost recoveries accrued during January through 2006, the CPUC staff and OCC position would reduce the PCCA revenue requested by PSCo by approximately one third. Hearings were held in AprilMarch 2004. Based on the current schedule, PSCo expects a final decision with new rates in effect inIn June 2004, if the CPUC approvesparties in the PCCA.proceeding submitted a unanimous settlement allowing SPS to collect the $32 million fuel cost under-recoveries surcharge factors for a 12-month period beginning November 2004. The unanimous settlement is pending review and approval by the PUCT.

6. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Lawsuits and claims arise in the normal course of business. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, has recorded an estimate of the probable cost of settlement or other disposition of them. The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot presently be determined. Accordingly, the ultimate resolution of these matters could have a material adverse effect on Xcel Energy’s financial position and results of operations.

Environmental Contingencies

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries have been or are currently involved with the cleanup of contamination from certain hazardous substances at several sites. In many situations, the subsidiary involved is pursuing or intends to pursue insurance claims and believes it will recover some portion of these costs through such claims. Additionally, where applicable, the subsidiary involved is pursuing, or intends to pursue, recovery from other potentially responsible parties and through the rate regulatory process. To the extent any costs are not recovered through the options listed above, Xcel Energy would be required to recognize an expense for such unrecoverable amounts in its consolidated financial statements.

Carbon Dioxide Emissions Lawsuit- On July 21, 2004, the attorneys general of eight states and New York City, as well as several environmental groups, filed lawsuits in federal district court in New York against five utilities, including Xcel Energy, to force reductions in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. The other utilities include American Electric Power Co., Southern Co., Cinergy Corp. and Tennessee Valley Authority. CO2 is emitted whenever fossil fuel is combusted, such as in automobiles, industrial operations and coal- or gas-fired power plants. The lawsuits allege that CO2 emitted by each company is a public nuisance as defined under state and federal common law because it has contributed to global warming. The lawsuits do not demand monetary damages. Instead, the lawsuits ask the court to order each utility to cap and reduce its CO2 emissions. Xcel Energy is prepared to defend itself against the claims contained in the lawsuits. The ultimate financial impact of these lawsuits, if any, is not determinable at this time.

Ashland Manufactured Gas Plant Site (NSP-Wisconsin)- On July 2, 2004, the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WDNR) sent NSP-Wisconsin an invoice for recovery of expenses incurred at the Ashland site between 1994 and March 2003 in the amount of $1.4 million. Failure to pay the invoice may result in referral to the Wisconsin Department of Justice for suit. NSP-Wisconsin is reviewing the invoice to determine whether all costs charged are appropriate. All appropriate insurance carriers have been notified of the WDNR’s invoice and will be invited to participate in any future efforts to address the WDNR’s actions. All costs paid are expected to be recoverable in rates.

Fort Collins Manufactured Gas Plant SitePrior to 1926, Poudre Valley Gas Co., a predecessor of PSCo, operated a manufactured gas plant (MGP) in Fort Collins, Colo. not far from the Cache la Poudre River. In 1926, after acquiring the Poudre Valley Gas Co., PSCo shut down the gas site and, years later, sold most of the property. In the mid-1990s, contamination associated with MGP operations was discovered on the gas plant site, and PSCo paid for a portion of a partial cleanup. Recently, an oily substance similar to MGP by-products has been discovered in the Cache la Poudre River. PSCo is working with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, the current site owner and the City of Fort Collins (owner of a former landfill property between the river and the plant site) to address the substance found in the river as well as other environmental issues found on the property. In early 2004, PSCo completed implementation of a work plan to further investigate the sources of contamination of the river at a cost of approximately $1.4 million. The work resulted in removal of contaminated sediments and delineation of the extent of contamination. PSCo is currently in discussions with the EPA, the city of Fort Collins and other stakeholders regarding possible next steps. The EPA has agreed to allow PSCo to take the lead in development and evaluation of alternatives and ultimately the design of the selected alternative to address the remaining contamination in the river. This process is expected to proceed in consultation with the EPA and other stakeholders and to follow the EPA’s national contingency plan. PSCo will likely perform future remediation work for which current cost estimates for the range of alternatives is approximately $7.5 million

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to $9 million. To date, PSCo has spent approximately $1.8 million on the project, including settlement costs negotiated with Fort Collins in 1998. The EPA has also conducted work over the past two years, incurring estimated costs of approximately $1 million to date, for which they will likely seek recovery from PSCo at a future date.

While PSCo has recorded a liability of $7.6 million at June 30, 2004, it lacks sufficient information at this time to determine its ultimate liability for clean up, if different, for this site. PSCo has deferred the costs recorded to date and believes that they will be recovered through future rates. Any costs that are not recoverable from customers will be expensed.

Federal Clean Water Act– The Federal Clean Water Act addresses the environmental impacts of cooling water intakes. In July 2004, the EPA published phase II of the rule that applies to existing cooling water intakes at steam-electric power plants. The rule will require Xcel Energy to perform additional environmental studies at 12 power plants in Minnesota, Wisconsin and Colorado to determine the impact the facilities may be having on aquatic organisms vulnerable to impingement or entrainment. If the studies determine the plants are not meeting the new performance standards established by the phase II rule, physical and/or operational changes may be required at these facilities. It is not possible to provide an accurate estimate of the overall cost of this rulemaking at this time due to the many uncertainties involved. Preliminary cost estimates range from less than $1 million at some facilities to more than $10 million at others depending on site-specific circumstances. Based on the limited information available, total cost to Xcel Energy is estimated at approximately $64 million. Actual costs may be significantly higher or lower depending on issues such as the resolution of outstanding third-party legal challenges to the rule.

Legal Contingencies

Lawsuits and claims arise in the normal course of business. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, has recorded an estimate of the probable cost of settlement or other disposition of them. The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot presently be determined. Accordingly, the ultimate resolution of these matters could have a material adverse effect on Xcel Energy’s financial position and results of operations.

Bender, et al. vs. Xcel Energy– On July 2, 2004, five former NRG officers filed a lawsuit against Xcel Energy in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota. The lawsuit alleges, among other things, that Xcel Energy violated the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) by refusing to make certain deferred compensation payments to the plaintiffs. The complaint also alleges interference with ERISA benefits, breach of contract related to the nonpayment of certain stock options and unjust enrichment. The complaint alleges damages of approximately $6 million. Xcel Energy believes the suit is without merit.

Nuclear Waste Disposal Litigation– The federal government has the responsibility to dispose of, or permanently store, domestic spent nuclear fuel and other high-level radioactive substances. The Nuclear Waste Policy Act requires the Department of Energy (DOE) to implement a program for nuclear substance management. This includes the siting, licensing, construction and operation of a repository for domestically produced spent nuclear fuel from civilian nuclear power reactors and other high-level radioactive substances at a permanent storage or disposal facility. The federal government has designated the site as Yucca Mountain in Nevada. This designation has resulted in extensive litigation.

On July 9, 2004, the federal Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia issued its decision in consolidated cases challenging regulations and decisions on the federal nuclear waste program. The Court of Appeals rejected challenges by the state of Nevada and other intervenors with respect to the majority of the licensing regulations of the NRC, the congressional resolution selecting Yucca Mountain as the site of the permanent repository, and the DOE and presidential actions leading to the selection of Yucca Mountain. The Court of Appeals vacated the 10,000 year compliance period adopted by EPA regulations governing spent nuclear fuel disposal and incorporated in the NRC regulations governing Yucca Mountain licensing. Xcel Energy has not ascertained the impact of the decision on its nuclear operations and storage of spent nuclear fuel; however, the decision may result in additional delay and uncertainty around disposal of spent nuclear fuel.

Xcel Energy Inc. Shareholder Derivative Action — Edith Gottlieb vs. Xcel Energy Inc. et al; Essmacher vs. Brunetti; McLain vs. Brunetti —In August 2002, a shareholder derivative action was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota (Gottlieb), purportedly on behalf of Xcel Energy, against the directors and certain present and former officers, citing allegedly false and misleading disclosures concerning various issues and asserting breach of fiduciary duty. This action has been consolidated for pre-trial purposes with other similar securities class actions and an amended complaint was filed. Two additional derivative actions were filed in the state trial court in Hennepin County, Minn. (Essmacher and McLain), against essentially the same defendants, focusing on allegedly wrongful energy trading activities and asserting breach of fiduciary duty for failure to establish adequate accounting controls, abuse of control and gross mismanagement. Considered collectively, the complaints seek compensatory damages, a return of

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compensation received, and awards of fees and expenses. In each of the cases, the defendants filed motions to dismiss the complaint or amended complaint for failure to make a proper pre-suit demand, or in the federal court case, to make any pre-suit demand at all, upon Xcel Energy’s board of directors. The motions in federal court have not been ruled upon. In an order dated Jan. 6, 2004, the Minnesota district court judge granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss both of the state court actions. In March 2004, plaintiffs filed notices of appeal related to this decision. In April 2004, plaintiffs withdrew their appeals. DiscoveryOn July 12, 2004, the federal court issued an order granting the defendants’ motion to dismiss the shareholder derivative lawsuit. Plaintiffs have 30 days from the entry of judgment to appeal. It is proceedingunknown whether the plaintiffs will appeal this decision.

PSCo Colorado Wildfires- In late October 2003, there were two wildfires in conjunctionColorado, one in Boulder County and the other in Douglas County. There was no loss of life, but there was property damage associated with other securities litigation.these fires. Parties have asserted that trees falling into Xcel Energy distribution lines may have caused one or both fires. Litigation was filed on Jan. 14, 2004, relating to the fire in Boulder County, in Boulder County District Court. There are now 46 plaintiffs, including individuals and insurance companies, and three co-defendants, including PSCo. The plaintiffs assert that they are seeking in excess of $35 million in damages. Xcel Energy believes it has insurance coverage to mitigate the liability in this matter. The ultimate financial impact to PSCo is not determinable at this time.

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Department of Labor Audit —In 2001, Xcel Energy received notice from the Department of Labor (DOL) Employee Benefit Security Administration that it intended to audit the Xcel Energy pension plan. After multiple on-site meetings and interviews with Xcel Energy personnel, the DOL indicated on May 18, 2004, that it is prepared to take the position that Xcel Energy, as plan sponsor and through its delegate, the Pension Trust Administration Committee, breached its fiduciary duties under ERISA with respect to certain investments made in limited partnerships and hedge funds in 1997 and 1998.


The DOL has offered to conclude the audit at this time if Xcel Energy is willing to contribute to the plan the full amount of losses from the questioned investments, or approximately $7 million. Xcel Energy formally responded on July 19, 2004 with a letter to the DOL asserting that no fiduciary violations have occurred, and extend an offer to meet to discuss the matter further. If the DOL offer is put into effect, the requested contribution would affect cash flows only and not the net income of Xcel Energy.

Other Contingencies

NSP-Minnesota Natural Gas Customer Billing Errors– In July 2004, NSP-Minnesota made a filing with the MPUC that identified a number of natural gas customers in Minnesota and North Dakota that were over billed because of an incorrect setting on a wireless meter reading device installed on customer meters beginning in late 1998. The incorrect setting occurred when the wireless devices were attached to older meters, allowing them to be read remotely.

Based on analyses of past meter purchases and associated serial numbers, NSP-Minnesota believes the error may have affected approximately 3,200 older residential natural gas meters, but is still determining the number of potential additional residential and commercial natural gas customers that may also be affected. Of the field verifications completed to date, NSP-Minnesota has determined that approximately 12 percent of the devices were incorrectly set. While the problem resulted in some customers being charged for half of their natural gas usage, the verifications made to date indicate that the majority of those who received incorrect bills were charged for twice their actual natural gas usage. NSP-Minnesota is continuing to test meters and will make refunds, if overcharging is found. The number of customers affected and the total amount of refunds will not be known until NSP-Minnesota completes such testing, which is expected to be completed in August 2004. As of June 30, 2004, NSP-Minnesota had accrued $2.4 million based on information currently available. At this time, Xcel Energy is not aware of what action its state regulators may take relating to this matter.

Other Contingencies- The circumstances set forth in Notes 15, 17 and 18 to the consolidated financial statements in Xcel Energy’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2003 and Note 4 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, appropriately represent, in all material respects, the current status of other commitments and contingent liabilities, including those regarding public liability for claims resulting from any nuclear incident, and are incorporated herein by reference. The following are unresolved contingencies that are material to Xcel Energy’s financial position:

Tax Matters — See Note 4 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for discussion of exposures regarding the tax deductibility of corporate-owned life insurance loan interest; and
Guarantees — See Note 7 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for discussion of exposures under various guarantees.

7. Short-Term Borrowings and Other Financing Instruments

Short-Term Borrowings

At March 31,June 30, 2004, Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries had approximately $91$124 million of short-term debt outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 1.932.94 percent.

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Guarantees

Xcel Energy provides various guarantees and bond indemnities supporting certain of its subsidiaries. The guarantees issued by Xcel Energy guarantee payment or performance by its subsidiaries under specified agreements or transactions. As a result, Xcel Energy’s exposure under the guarantees is based upon the net liability of the relevant subsidiary under the specified agreements or transactions. Most of the guarantees issued by Xcel Energy limit the exposure of Xcel Energy to a maximum amount stated in the guarantees. On March 31,June 30, 2004, Xcel Energy had issued guarantees of up to $89$68 million with no$1 million of exposure under these guarantees. In addition, Xcel Energy provides indemnity protection for bonds issued by itself and its subsidiaries. The total amount of bonds with this indemnity outstanding as of March 31,June 30, 2004, was approximately $29$108 million. The total exposure of this indemnification cannot be determined at this time. Xcel Energy believes the exposure to be significantly less than the total amount of bonds outstanding.

8. Derivative Valuation and Financial Impacts

Xcel Energy records all derivative instruments on the balance sheet at fair value unless exempted as a normal purchase or sale. Changes in non-exempt derivative instrument’s fair value are recognized currently in earnings unless the derivative has been designated in a qualifying hedging relationship. The application of hedge accounting allows a derivative instrument’s gains and losses to offset related results of the hedged item in the statement of operations, to the extent effective. Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS)SFAS No. 133 as amended,– “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (SFAS No. 133), as amended, requires that the hedging relationship be highly effective and that a company formally designate a hedging relationship to apply hedge accounting.

The impact of the components of hedges on Xcel Energy’s Other Comprehensive Income, included in the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity, are detailed in the following tables:

       
 Three months ended
        June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
Accumulated other comprehensive income related to cash flow hedges at Jan. 1 $8.1 $22.1 
After-tax net unrealized losses related to derivatives accounted for as hedges  (2.9)  (35.8)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to cash flow hedges at March 31 $2.6 $(32.6)
After-tax net unrealized gains related to derivatives accounted for as hedges 16.7 12.1 
After-tax net realized gains on derivative transactions reclassified into earnings  (2.6)  (18.9)  (1.2)  (18.0)
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to cash flow hedges at March 31 $2.6 $(32.6)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to cash flow hedges at June 30 $18.1 $(38.5)
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
         
  Six months ended
  June 30,
(Millions of Dollars) 2004
 2003
Accumulated other comprehensive income related to cash flow hedges at Jan. 1 $8.1  $22.1 
After-tax net unrealized gains (losses) related to derivatives accounted for as hedges  13.8   (23.6)
After-tax net realized gains on derivative transactions reclassified into earnings  (3.8)  (37.0)
   
 
   
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to cash flow hedges at June 30 $18.1  $(38.5)
   
 
   
 
 

Xcel Energy records the fair value of its derivative instruments in its Consolidated Balance Sheet as a separate line item identified as Derivative Instruments Valuation for assets and liabilities, as well as current and noncurrent.

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Cash Flow Hedges

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries enter into derivative instruments to manage variability of future cash flows from changes in commodity prices and interest rates. These derivative instruments are designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes, and the changes in the fair value of these instruments are recorded as a component of Other Comprehensive Income.

At March 31,June 30, 2004, Xcel Energy and its utility subsidiaries had various commodity-related contracts designated as cash flow hedges extending through 2009. The fair value of these cash flow hedges is recorded in either Other Comprehensive Income or deferred as a regulatory asset or liability. This classification is based on the regulatory recovery mechanisms in place. Amounts deferred in these accounts are recorded in earnings as the hedged purchase or sales transaction is settled. This could include the physical purchase or sale of electric energy, the use of natural gas to generate electric energy or gas purchased for resale. As of March 31,June 30, 2004, Xcel Energy had net losses of $0.1 millionno amounts accumulated in Other Comprehensive Income related to commodity cash flow hedge contracts that are expected to be recognized in earnings during the next 12 months as the hedged transactions settle. However, due to the volatility of commodities

19


markets, the value in Other Comprehensive Income will likely change prior to its recognition in earnings.

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries enter into various instruments that effectively fix the interest payments on certain floating rate debt obligations or effectively fix the yield or price on a specified benchmark interest rate for a specific period. These derivative instruments are designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes, and the change in the fair value of these instruments is recorded as a component of Other Comprehensive Income. Xcel Energy expects to recognize in earnings during the next 12 months net lossesgains from Other Comprehensive Income related to interest rate cash flow hedge contracts of approximately $0.1 million.

Gains or losses on hedging transactions for the sales of electric energy are recorded as a component of revenue, hedging transactions for fuel used in energy generation are recorded as a component of fuel costs, hedging transactions for gas purchased for resale are recorded as a component of gas costs and interest rate hedging transactions are recorded as a component of interest expense. Certain Xcel Energy utility subsidiaries are allowed to recover in electric or gas rates the costs of certain financial instruments purchased to reduce commodity cost volatility. There was no hedge ineffectiveness in the firstsecond quarter of 2004.

Fair Value Hedges

Xcel Energy enters into interest rate swap instruments that effectively hedge the fair value of fixed rate debt. Changes in the fair value of hedges designated as fair value hedges are recognized in earnings as offsets to the changes in fair values of related hedged assets, liabilities or firm commitments.

The fair value of all interest rate swaps is determined through counterparty valuations, internal valuations and broker quotes. There have been no material changes in the techniques or models used in the valuation of interest rate swaps during the periods presented.

Derivatives Not Qualifying for Hedge Accounting

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries have trading operations that enter into derivative instruments. These derivative instruments are accounted for on a mark-to-market basis in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The results of these transactions are recorded withinas a component of Operating Revenues on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries also enter into certain commodity-based transactions, not included in trading operations, which do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. These derivative instruments are accounted for on a mark-to-market basis in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The results of these transactions are recorded as a component of Operating Expenses on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Normal Purchases or Normal Sales Contracts

Xcel Energy’s utility subsidiaries enter into contracts for the purchase and sale of various commodities for use in their business operations. SFAS No. 133 requires a company to evaluate these contracts to determine whether the contracts are derivatives. Certain contracts that literally meet the definition of a derivative may be exempted from SFAS No. 133 as normal purchases or normal sales. Normal purchases and normal sales are contracts that provide for the purchase or sale of something other than a financial instrument or derivative instrument that will be delivered in quantities expected to be used or sold over a reasonable period in the normal course of business. Contracts that meet the requirements of normal are documented and exempted from the accounting and reporting requirements of SFAS No. 133.

Xcel Energy evaluates all of its contracts within the regulated and nonregulated operations when such contracts are entered to determine if they are derivatives and, if so, if they qualify and meet the normal designation requirements under SFAS No. 133. None of the contracts entered into within the trading operations qualify for a normal designation.

14


Normal purchases and normal sales contracts are accounted for as executory contracts as required under other generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).

9. Detail of Interest and Other Income (Expense), net

Interest and other income (expense), net is comprised of the following:

        
 3 months ended           
 March 31,
 Three months ended June 30,
 Six months ended June 30,
(Thousands of Dollars) 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 8,456 3,060  $8,228 $9,021 $16,684 $12,081 
Interest income $3,129 $4,889  2,993 4,902 6,122 9,791 
Equity income (loss) in unconsolidated affiliates 846  (5,622) 97 1,355 943  (4,267)
Other nonoperating income 489 1,704  3,014 780 3,503 2,484 
Minority interest income 17    (24)   (7)  
Interest expense on corporate-owned life insurance and other  (5,475)  (4,836)  (6,961)  (6,057)  (12,436)  (10,893)
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total interest and other income, net of nonoperating expenses $7,462 $(805) $7,347 $10,001 $14,809 $9,196 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

20


10. Common Stock and Equivalents

Xcel Energy has common stock equivalents consisting of convertible senior notes and options. The dilutive impacts of common stock equivalents affected earnings per share as follows for the three and six months ending March 31,June 30, 2004 and 2003:

                                  
 Three months ended March 31, 2004
 Three months ended March 31, 2003
 Three months ended June 30, 2004
 Three months ended June 30, 2003
 Per-share Per-share Per share Per share
(Amounts in thousands,
except per share amounts)
 Income
 Shares
 Amount
 Income
 Shares
 Amount
 Income
 Shares
 Amount
 Income
 Shares
 Amount
Income from continuing operations $144,298 $125,966  $81,177 $54,659 
Less: Dividend requirements on preferred stock  (1,060)  (1,060)   (1,060)  (1,060) 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share:
  
Income from continuing operations 143,238 398,583 $0.36 124,906 398,714 $0.31  80,117 399,217 $0.20 53,599 398,717 $0.14 
Effect of dilutive securities:  
$230 million convertible debt 2,803 18,654 2,803 18,654  3,046 18,654   
$57.5 million convertible debt 701 4,663    761 4,663   
Convertible debt option    673 
Options  21     11  20 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share:
  
Income from continuing operations and assumed conversions $146,742 421,921 $0.35 $127,709 417,368 $0.31  $83,924 422,545 $0.20 $53,599 399,410 $0.13 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                         
  Six months ended June 30, 2004
 Six months ended June 30, 2003
          Per share         Per share
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts) Income
 Shares
 Amount
 Income
 Shares
 Amount
Income from continuing operations $225,475          $180,625         
Less: Dividend requirements on preferred stock  (2,120)          (2,120)        
   
 
           
 
         
Basic earnings per share:
                        
Income from continuing operations  223,355   398,900  $0.56   178,505   398,716  $0.45 
Effect of dilutive securities:                        
$230 million convertible debt  5,849   18,654       5,606   18,654     
$57.5 million convertible debt  1,462   4,663               
Convertible debt option               237     
Options     16          9     
   
 
   
 
       
 
   
 
     
Diluted earnings per share:
                        
Income from continuing operations and assumed conversions $230,666   422,233  $0.54  $184,111   417,616  $0.44 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

15


11. Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

           
 Three months ended March 31,
           
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
 Three months ended June 30,
 Postretirement Health 2004 2003 2004 2003
(Thousands of dollars) Pension Benefits
 Care Benefits
 Postretirement Health
Xcel Energy Inc.
 Pension Benefits
 Care Benefits
Service cost $16,350 $18,943 $1,625 $1,328  $13,124 $14,791 $1,425 $1,617 
Interest cost 38,175 45,190 12,900 11,747  44,499 40,186 13,402 14,466 
Expected return on plan assets  (72,225)  (82,287)  (5,275)  (5,624)  (79,307)  (78,741)  (6,351)  (5,468)
Amortization of transition (asset) obligation  (2)  (500) 3,700 3,432   (2)  (498) 3,590 4,281 
Amortization of prior service cost (credit) 7,601 7,976  (550)  (706) 7,405 6,148  (540)  (60)
Amortization of net (gain) loss  (5,141)  (11,382) 5,550 2,878   (2,577)  (11,038) 5,276 4,827 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net periodic benefit cost (credit)  (15,242)  (22,060) $17,950 $13,055   (16,858)  (29,152) 16,802 19,663 
Credits not recognized due to the effects of regulation 10,177 12,084   
Settlements and curtailments 703 1,309   (2,128)
Costs not recognized due to the effects of regulation 8,568 13,461   
Additional cost recognized due to the effects of regulation   973 973    972 965 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net benefit cost (credit) recognized for financial reporting $(5,065) $(9,976) $18,923 $14,028  $(7,587) $(14,382) $17,774 $18,500 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

21


                 
  Six months ended June 30,
  2004 2003 2004 2003
(Thousands of dollars)        Postretirement Health
Xcel Energy Inc.
 Pension Benefits
 Care Benefits
Service cost $29,474  $33,734  $3,050  $2,945 
Interest cost  82,674   85,376   26,302   26,213 
Expected return on plan assets  (151,532)  (161,028)  (11,626)  (11,092)
Amortization of transition (asset) obligation  (4)  (998)  7,290   7,713 
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)  15,006   14,124   (1,090)  (766)
Amortization of net (gain) loss  (7,718)  (22,420)  10,826   7,705 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net periodic benefit cost (credit)  (32,100)  (51,212)  34,752   32,718 
Settlements and curtailments  703   1,309      (2,128)
Costs not recognized due to the effects of regulation  18,745   25,545       
Additional cost recognized due to the effects of regulation        1,945   1,938 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net benefit cost (credit) recognized for financial reporting $(12,652) $(24,358) $36,697  $32,528 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

Employer Contributions

In its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending Dec. 31, 2003, Xcel Energy disclosed that it expected to contribute $10 million to one of its pension plans in 2004. This contribution has not yet been made, but Xcel Energy anticipates that it will be made before year end 2004. Xcel Energy anticipates contributing $55 million during 2004 to fund its retiree medical and life insurance plans.

12. Segment Information

Xcel Energy has the following reportable segments: Regulated Electric Utility, Regulated Natural Gas Utility and All Other. Trading operations performed by regulated operating companies are not a reportable segment. Electric trading results are included in the Regulated Electric Utility segment.

                              
 Regulated Regulated       Regulated Regulated      
 Electric Natural Gas All Reconciling Consolidated Electric Natural Gas All Reconciling Consolidated
(Thousands of Dollars) Utility
 Utility
 Other
 Eliminations
 Total
 Utility
 Utility
 Other
 Eliminations
 Total
Three months ended March 31, 2004
 
Three months ended June 30, 2004
 
Operating revenues from external customers $1,473,600 $762,808 $54,177 $ $2,290,585  $1,477,176 $273,365 $56,810 $ $1,807,351 
Intersegment revenues 283 3,456 7,710  (11,449)   261 2,205 10,566  (13,032)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues $1,473,883 $766,264 $61,887 $(11,449) $2,290,585  $1,477,437 $275,570 $67,376 $(13,032) $1,807,351 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations $105,325 $48,234 $722 $(9,983) $144,298  $83,544 $(2,185) $4,969 $(5,151) $81,177 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended March 31, 2003
 
Three months ended June 30, 2003
 
Operating revenues from external customers $1,364,344 $654,272 $56,941 $ $2,075,557  $1,379,975 $266,741 $65,743 $ $1,712,459 
Intersegment revenues 296 1,386 9,264  (10,946)   265 2,162 13,983  (16,410)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues $1,364,640 $655,658 $66,205 $(10,946) $2,075,557  $1,380,240 $268,903 $79,726 $(16,410) $1,712,459 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations $86,007 $55,255 $(4,081) $(11,215) $125,966  $69,355 $3,809 $(4,744) $(13,761) $54,659 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

16

                     
  Regulated Regulated      
  Electric Natural Gas All Reconciling Consolidated
(Thousands of Dollars) Utility
 Utility
 Other
 Eliminations
 Total
Six months ended June 30, 2004
                    
Operating revenues from external customers $2,950,776  $1,036,173  $110,987  $  $4,097,936 
Intersegment revenues  544   5,661   18,276   (24,481)   
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total revenues $2,951,320  $1,041,834  $129,263  $(24,481) $4,097,936 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations $188,869  $46,049  $5,691  $(15,134) $225,475 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2003
                    
Operating revenues from external customers $2,744,319  $921,013  $122,684  $  $3,788,016 
Intersegment revenues  561   3,548   23,247   (27,356)   
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total revenues $2,744,880  $924,561  $145,931  $(27,356) $3,788,016 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations $155,362  $59,064  $(8,825) $(24,976) $180,625 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 


Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The following discussion and analysis by management focuses on those factors that had a material effect on Xcel Energy’s financial condition and results of operations during the periods presented, or are expected to have a material impact in the future. It should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes.

22


Except for the historical statements contained in this report, the matters discussed in the following discussion and analysis are forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Such forward-looking statements are intended to be identified in this document by the words “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “objective,” “outlook,” “projected,” “possible,” “potential” and similar expressions. Actual results may vary materially. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to:

 Economic conditions, including inflation rates, monetary fluctuations and their impact on capital expenditures;
 
 The risk of a significant slowdown in growth or decline in the U.S. economy, the risk of delay in growth recovery in the U.S. economy or the risk of increased cost for insurance premiums, security and other items as a consequence of the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks;
 
 Trade, monetary, fiscal, taxation and environmental policies of governments, agencies and similar organizations in geographic areas where Xcel Energy has a financial interest;
 
 Customer business conditions, including demand for their products or services and supply of labor and materials used in creating their products and services;
 
 Financial or regulatory accounting principles or policies imposed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the SEC, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and similar entities with regulatory oversight;
 
 Availability or cost of capital such as changes in: interest rates; market perceptions of the utility industry, Xcel Energy or any of its subsidiaries; or security ratings;
 
 Factors affecting utility and nonutility operations such as unusual weather conditions; catastrophic weather-related damage; unscheduled generation outages, maintenance or repairs; unanticipated changes to fossil fuel, nuclear fuel or natural gas supply costs or availability due to higher demand, shortages, transportation problems or other developments; nuclear or environmental incidents; or electric transmission or gas pipeline constraints;
 
 Employee workforce factors, including loss or retirement of key executives, collective bargaining agreements with union employees, or work stoppages;
 
 Increased competition in the utility industry or additional competition in the markets served by Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries;
 
 State, federal and foreign legislative and regulatory initiatives that affect cost and investment recovery, have an impact on rate structures and affect the speed and degree to which competition enters the electric and natural gas markets; industry restructuring initiatives; transmission system operation and/or administration initiatives; recovery of investments made under traditional regulation; nature of competitors entering the industry; retail wheeling; a new pricing structure; and former customers entering the generation market;
 
 Rate-setting policies or procedures of regulatory entities, including environmental externalities, which are values established by regulators assigning environmental costs to each method of electricity generation when evaluating generation resource options;
 
 Nuclear regulatory policies and procedures, including operating regulations and spent nuclear fuel storage;
 
 Social attitudes regarding the utility and power industries;
 
 Risks associated with the California power and other western markets;
 
 Cost and other effects of legal and administrative proceedings, settlements, investigations and claims;
 
 Technological developments that result in competitive disadvantages and create the potential for impairment of existing assets;
 
 Risks associated with implementations of new technologies;

23


 Other business or investment considerations that may be disclosed from time to time in Xcel Energy’s SEC filings or in other publicly disseminated written documents; and
 
 The other risk factors listed from time to time by Xcel Energy in reports filed with the SEC, including Exhibit 99.01 to this report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2004.

17


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Summary of Financial Results

The following table summarizes the earnings contributions of Xcel Energy’s business segments on the basis of GAAP. Continuing operations consist of the following:

 regulated utility subsidiaries, operating in the electric and natural gas segments; and
 
 several nonregulated subsidiaries and the holding company, where corporate financing activity occurs.

Discontinued operations consist of the following:

 the regulated natural gas businesses Viking and BMG, which were sold in 2003;
 
 the regulated utility business of CLF&P for which a sale agreement was entered into in early 2004;
 
 NRG, which emerged from bankruptcy in late 2003, at which time Xcel Energy divested its ownership interest in NRG; and
 
 the nonregulated subsidiaries Xcel Energy International and e prime, which were classified as held for sale in late 2003 based on the decision to divest them.

Prior-year financial statements have been restated to conform to the current year presentation and classification of certain operations as discontinued. See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for a further discussion of discontinued operations.

         
  Three months ended
  March 31,
Contribution to Earnings (Millions of dollars)
 2004
 2003
GAAP income (loss) by segment
        
Regulated electric utility segment income — continuing operations $105.3  $86.0 
Regulated natural gas utility segment income — continuing operations  48.2   55.3 
Other utility results (a)  4.3   3.5 
   
 
   
 
 
Total utility segment income — continuing operations  157.8   144.8 
Other nonregulated results and holding company costs (a)  (13.5)  (18.8)
   
 
   
 
 
Total income — continuing operations  144.3   126.0 
Regulated utility income — discontinued operations  0.8   22.8 
NRG loss — discontinued operations     (11.6)
Other nonregulated income — discontinued operations  4.8   2.8 
   
 
   
 
 
Total income — discontinued operations  5.6   14.0 
   
 
   
 
 
Total GAAP income $149.9  $140.0 
   
 
   
 
 
         
  Three months ended
  March 31,
  2004
 2003
GAAP earnings per share contribution by segment
        
Regulated electric utility segment — continuing operations $0.25  $0.21 
Regulated natural gas utility segment — continuing operations  0.11   0.13 
Other utility results (a)  0.01   0.01 
   
 
   
 
 
Total utility segment earnings per share — continuing operations  0.37   0.35 
Other nonregulated results and holding company costs (a)  (0.02)  (0.04)
   
 
   
 
 
Total earnings per share — continuing operations  0.35   0.31 
Regulated utility earnings — discontinued operations     0.05 
NRG loss — discontinued operations     (0.03)
Other nonregulated earnings — discontinued operations  0.01   0.01 
   
 
   
 
 
Total earnings per share — discontinued operations  0.01   0.03 
   
 
   
 
 
Total GAAP earnings per share — diluted $0.36  $0.34 
   
 
   
 
 
         
  Three months ended
  June 30,
Contribution to Earnings (Millions of dollars) 2004
 2003
GAAP income (loss) by segment
        
Regulated electric utility segment income — continuing operations $83.5  $69.4 
Regulated natural gas utility segment income (loss) — continuing operations  (2.1)  3.8 
Other utility results (a)  7.4   4.0 
   
 
   
 
 
Total utility segment income — continuing operations  88.8   77.2 
Other nonregulated results and holding company costs (a)  (7.6)  (22.6)
   
 
   
 
 
Total income — continuing operations  81.2   54.6 
Regulated utility income — discontinued operations  0.6   0.5 
NRG loss — discontinued operations     (350.5)
Other nonregulated income — discontinued operations  4.5   12.8 
   
 
   
 
 
Total income (loss) — discontinued operations  5.1   (337.2)
   
 
   
 
 
Total GAAP income (loss) $86.3  $(282.6)
   
 
   
 
 

1824


         
  Six months ended
  June 30,
Contribution to Earnings (Millions of dollars) 2004
 2003
GAAP income (loss) by segment
        
Regulated electric utility segment income — continuing operations $188.9  $155.4 
Regulated natural gas utility segment income — continuing operations  46.0   59.1 
Other utility results (a)  11.7   7.6 
   
 
   
 
 
Total utility segment income — continuing operations  246.6   222.1 
Other nonregulated results and holding company costs (a)  (21.1)  (41.5)
   
 
   
 
 
Total income — continuing operations  225.5   180.6 
Regulated utility income — discontinued operations  1.4   23.3 
NRG loss — discontinued operations     (362.2)
Other nonregulated income — discontinued operations  9.3   15.7 
   
 
   
 
 
Total income (loss) — discontinued operations  10.7   (323.2)
   
 
   
 
 
Total GAAP income (loss) $236.2  $(142.6)
   
 
   
 
 
         
  Three months ended
  June 30,
  2004
 2003
GAAP earnings per share contribution by segment
        
Regulated electric utility segment — continuing operations $0.20  $0.17 
Regulated natural gas utility segment — continuing operations  (0.01)  0.01 
Other utility results (a)  0.02   0.01 
   
 
   
 
 
Total utility segment earnings per share — continuing operations  0.21   0.19 
Other nonregulated results and holding company costs (a)  (0.01)  (0.06)
   
 
   
 
 
Total earnings per share — continuing operations  0.20   0.13 
Regulated utility earnings — discontinued operations      
NRG loss — discontinued operations     (0.85)
Other nonregulated earnings — discontinued operations  0.01   0.01 
   
 
   
 
 
Total earnings (loss) per share — discontinued operations  0.01   (0.84)
   
 
   
 
 
Total GAAP earnings (loss) per share — diluted $0.21  $(0.71)
   
 
   
 
 
         
  Six months ended
  June 30,
  2004
 2003
GAAP earnings per share contribution by segment
        
Regulated electric utility segment — continuing operations $0.44  $0.37 
Regulated natural gas utility segment — continuing operations  0.11   0.14 
Other utility results (a)  0.03   0.02 
   
 
   
 
 
Total utility segment earnings per share — continuing operations  0.58   0.53 
Other nonregulated results and holding company costs (a)  (0.04)  (0.09)
   
 
   
 
 
Total earnings per share — continuing operations  0.54   0.44 
Regulated utility earnings — discontinued operations     0.06 
NRG loss — discontinued operations     (0.84)
Other nonregulated earnings — discontinued operations  0.03   0.01 
   
 
   
 
 
Total earnings (loss) per share — discontinued operations  0.03   (0.77)
   
 
   
 
 
Total GAAP earnings (loss) per share — diluted $0.57  $(0.33)
   
 
   
 
 

(a) Not a reportable segment. Included in All Other segment results in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements. Other utility results included in the earnings contribution table above includes certain subsidiaries of the utility operating companies that conduct non-utility activities. The largest of these other utility businesses is PSRI, a subsidiary of PSCo that owns and manages life insurance

25


policies for PSCo employees and retirees.

The following table summarizes significant components contributing to the changes in the first quarter ofthree months and six months ended June 30, 2004 earnings per share compared with the same periodperiods in 2003, which are discussed in more detail later.

            
 March 31, Three months ended Six months ended
Increase (decrease) 2004 vs. 2003
Changes in Earnings Per Share – Continuing Operations
 
 June 30, June 30,
 2004 vs. 2003
 2004 vs. 2003
Change in Earnings Per Share – Continuing Operations
 
Lower depreciation and amortization expense $0.04 $0.06 
Higher short-term electric wholesale and trading margins $0.03  0.02 0.05 
Lower depreciation and amortization expense 0.02 
Lower operating losses from nonregulated subsidiaries 0.02 0.03 
Lower financing costs 0.01  0.02 0.03 
Lower losses from nonregulated subsidiaries 0.02 
Higher operating and maintenance expense  (0.02)
Higher utility operating and maintenance expense  (0.02)  (0.05)
Higher positive tax adjustments in 2003  (0.01)  (0.01)
Unfavorable weather  (0.01)   (0.01)
Other  (0.01)
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Net change in earnings per share – continuing operations 0.04  0.07 0.10 
Changes in Earnings Per Share – Discontinued Operations
  (0.02) 0.85 0.80 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Total increase in earnings per sharediluted
 $0.02 
Total increase in earnings per share - diluted $0.92 $0.90 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

Utility Segment Results

For the firstsecond quarter of 2004, net income from utility operations increased largely due to stronglower depreciation expense, higher short-term wholesale margins salesand customer growth, and lower depreciation expense in 2004, partially offset by higher purchased capacity costsquality of service penalties in Colorado and higher utility operating and maintenance expenses. See below for additional discussion of specific margin and cost items affecting utility operating results.

The following summarizes the estimated impact of weather on regulated utility earnings per share, based on estimated temperature variations from historical averages (excluding the impact on energy trading operations):

             
  Earnings per Share Increase (Decrease)
  2004 vs. Normal
 2003 vs. Normal
 2004 vs. 2003
Three months ended March 31 $(0.01) $0.00  $(0.01)
             
  Earnings Per Share Increase (Decrease)
  2004 vs. Normal
 2003 vs. Normal
 2004 vs. 2003
3 months ended June 30 $(0.02) $(0.02) $ 
6 months ended June 30 $(0.03) $(0.02) $(0.01)

Other Results — Nonregulated Subsidiaries and Holding Company Costs

The following table summarizes the earnings-per-shareearnings per share contributions of Xcel Energy’s nonregulated businesses and holding company results:results.

                     
 Three months ended Three months ended Six months ended
 March 31,
 June 30,
 June 30,
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
Seren Innovations, Inc. $(0.01) $(0.01) $(0.01) $(0.01) $(0.02) $(0.02)
Financing costs and preferred dividends – holding company  (0.02)  (0.02)  (0.02)  (0.03)  (0.04)  (0.05)
Other 0.01  (0.01)
Other nonregulated results and holding company 0.02  (0.02) 0.02  (0.02)
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total other nonregulated and holding company
 $(0.02) $(0.04) $(0.01) $(0.06) $(0.04) $(0.09)
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

19


Seren –Seren operates a combination cable television, telephone and high-speed Internet access system in St. Cloud, Minn., and Contra Costa County, California. Operation of its broadband communications network has resulted in losses. Seren has completed its build-out phase and has been experiencing improvement in its operating results. On March 31,June 30, 2004, Xcel Energy’s investment in Seren was approximately $260$256 million.

26


Financing Costs and Preferred Dividends– Nonregulated and holding company results include interest expense and preferred dividend costs, which are incurred at the Xcel Energy and intermediate holding company levels and are not directly assigned to individual subsidiaries.

Other Nonregulated Results –Other nonregulated results improved for the firstsecond quarter of 2004 and the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared with the same periods in 2003 due to 2003 restructuring charges related to NRG and to reduced losses at Planergy International Inc. (Planergy) and Utility Engineering. The restructuring charges, related to NRG, were incurred by Xcel Energy and are not considered discontinued operations. The majority of Planergy’s operations were closed in 2003 with the remaining operating units sold in December 2003 and January 2004. In the second quarter of 2003, include losses from Utility Engineering experienced losses related to fixed costs in excess of project income and project write downs, which did not recur.recur in 2004.

Discontinued Operations

                        
 3 months ended Three months ended Six months ended
 March 31,
 June 30,
 June 30,
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
Utility segments $ $0.05  $ $ $ $0.06 
NRG segment   (0.03)   (0.85)   (0.84)
All other segment 0.01 0.01  0.01 0.01 0.03 0.01 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total discontinued operations $0.01 $0.03  $0.01 $(0.84) $0.03 $(0.77)
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Discontinued - - Utility SegmentsOperations– During January��2004, Xcel Energy reached an agreement to sell its regulated electric and natural gas subsidiary, CLF&P. As a result of this agreement, Xcel Energy considersis reporting CLF&P held for sale and reports its results as a component of discontinued operations for all periods presented. The sale is pending regulatory approval and is expected to be completed during 2004. CLF&P contributed approximately $789,000 to net income, which is less than 1 cent of earnings per share, for the three months ended March 31,in 2004.

During 2003, Xcel Energy completed the sale of two subsidiaries in its regulated natural gas utility segment, Black Mountain Gas Co.BMG and Viking, Gas Transmission Co, including itsViking’s interest in Guardian Pipeline, LLC. As a result, a gain of 5 cents per share was recorded in the first quarter of 2003 related to the sale of Viking Gas.Viking. The BMG sale was completed in the third quarter of 2003.

Discontinued -Nonregulated Operations - NRG-– Xcel Energy’s share of NRG’s asset impairmentsresults for 2003 and related charges in 2003 include approximately $40 million in first-quarter charges relatedprior periods are reported as a component of discontinued operations due to NRG’s NEO landfill gas projectsemergence from bankruptcy in December 2003 and equity investments.Xcel Energy’s corresponding relinquishment of its ownership interest in NRG. See additional discussion of NRG’s bankruptcy and divestiture in Notes 2 and 3 to the consolidated financial statements.

Discontinued Nonregulated Operations All Other SubsidiariesDuring 2003, the board of directors of Xcel Energy approved management’s plan to exit businesses conducted by Xcel Energy International and e prime. Xcel Energy International primarily includes power generation projects in Argentina. e prime provided energy-related products and services, which included natural gas commodity trading and marketing and energy consulting.

Xcel Energy sold The exit of all of the contractual assets ofbusiness conducted by e prime during the first quarter ofwas completed in 2004.

During the first quarter of 2004, Xcel Energy completed the sale of one of its Argentina subsidiaries, Hidroelectrica del Sur S.A. (HDS). The sale price of HDS was immaterial and approximated the book value of Xcel Energy’s investment in HDS.

On June 3, 2004, Xcel Energy sold another of its Argentina subsidiaries, Corporacion Independiente de Energia S.A. (CIESA), which has as its primary asset a 620-megawatt gas/oil-fired facility in Argentina. The sale also included the stock of IPC Operations Limited, an energy services company with operations in Argentina. The total purchase price was approximately $26 million. Approximately $15 million of the purchase price has been placed in escrow, which is expected to remain in place until the first quarter of 2005, to support customary indemnity obligations under the purchase agreement. In addition to the purchase price, Xcel Argentina also received approximately $21 million at closing as a redemption of its capital from CIESA. The sale resulted in an after-tax gain of $6.1 million, or 1 cent per share, in the second quarter of 2004. The gain includes the realization of $6.9 million of tax benefits related to the now-realizable tax loss from disposition of Xcel Argentina assets.

Xcel Energy International is in the process of marketing its remaining assets and operations to prospective buyers and expects to exit the businesses during 2004.

During the first quarter of 2004, Xcel Energy recorded earnings from discontinued operations of 1 cent per share related to ongoing activity at the remaining businesses of Xcel Energy International and a tax benefit true up related to NRG.

2027


Income Statement Analysis — FirstSecond Quarter 2004 vs. FirstSecond Quarter 2003

Electric Utility and Commodity Trading Margins

Electric fuel and purchased power expenses tend to vary with changing retail and wholesale sales requirements and unit cost changes in fuel and purchased power. Due to fuel cost recovery mechanisms for retail customers in several states, most fluctuations in energy costs do not materially affect electric utility margin.

Xcel Energy has two distinct forms of wholesale sales: short-term wholesale and electric commodity trading. Short-term wholesale refers to electric sales for resale, which are associated with energy produced from Xcel Energy’s generation assets or energy purchased to serve native load. Electric commodity trading refers to the sales for resale activity of purchasing and reselling electric energy to the wholesale market. Short-term wholesale and electric commodity trading activities are considered part of the electric utility segment.

Xcel Energy’s electric commodity trading operations are conducted by NSP-Minnesota and PSCo. Margins from electric trading activity are partially redistributed to other operating utilities of Xcel Energy, pursuant to a joint operating agreement approved by the FERC. PSCo’s short-term wholesale margins and electric trading margins reflect the estimated impacts of regulatory sharing, if applicable, of certain margins with Colorado retail customers. Trading revenues are reported net of related costs (i.e., on a margin basis) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The NRG and e prime trading activity for 2003 is presented in discontinued operations and is not reflected in the following table.

The following table details the revenue and margin for base electric utility, short-term wholesale and electric trading activities.

                           
 Base Short- Electric   Base Short- Electric  
 Electric Term Commodity Consolidated Electric Term Commodity Consolidated
(Millions of Dollars)
 Utility
 Wholesale
 Trading
 Total
 Utility
 Wholesale
 Trading
 Total
Three months ended March 31, 2004
 
Three months ended June 30, 2004
 
Electric utility revenue $1,411 $58 $ $1,469  $1,417 $59 $ $1,476 
Electric fuel and purchased power  (658)  (21)   (679)  (691)  (32)   (723)
Electric trading revenue-gross   86 86    150 150 
Electric trading costs    (82)  (82)    (149)  (149)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross margin before operating expenses $753 $37 $4 $794  $726 $27 $1 $754 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue  53.4%  63.8%  4.7%  51.1%  51.2%  45.8%  0.7%  46.4%
Three months ended March 31, 2003
 
Three months ended June 30, 2003
 
Electric utility revenue $1,303 $62 $ $1,365  $1,335 $39 $ $1,374 
Electric fuel and purchased power  (551)  (41)   (592)  (608)  (31)   (639)
Electric trading revenue - gross   58 58    75 75 
Electric trading costs    (59)  (59)    (69)  (69)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross margin before operating expenses $752 $21 $(1) $772  $727 $8 $6 $741 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue  57.7%  33.9%  (1.7)%  54.3%  54.5%  20.5%  8.0%  51.1%

The following summarizes the components of the changes in base electric utility revenue and base electric utility margin for the three months ended March 31:June 30:

Base Electric Utility Revenue

     
(Millions of dollars)
 2004 vs. 2003
 2004 vs. 2003
Fuel and purchased power cost recovery $65 
Sales growth (excluding weather impact) $16  28 
Quality of service obligations  (8)
Renewable development fund (offset by decrease in depreciation expense)  (8)
Estimated impact of weather  (4)  (1)
Fuel and purchased power cost recovery 90 
Capacity sales 3 
Other 3  6 
 
 
  
 
 
Total base electric utility revenue increase $108  $82 
 
 
  
 
 

2128


Base Electric Utility Margin

      
(Millions of dollars)
 2004 vs. 2003
 2004 vs. 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact) $13  $19 
Estimated impact of weather  (3)
Purchased capacity costs  (10)
Capacity sales 3 
Quality of service obligations  (8)
Renewable development fund (offset by decrease in depreciation expense)  (8)
Other  (2)  (4)
 
 
  
 
 
Total base electric utility margin increase $1  $(1)
 
 
  
 
 

Base electric utility revenues and margins increased largely due to weather-normalized retail sales growth of approximately 1.6 percent and higher capacity sales in Texas. Also increasing revenues was higher fuel and purchased power costs, which are largely passed through to customers. Partially offsetting the higher revenues and margins were lower retail sales volumes related to warmer than normal winter temperatures, mainly in Colorado. In addition, base electric utility margin was adversely affected by higher purchased capacity costs, primarily at PSCo. As discussed previously, a rate proceeding is currently pending before the CPUC to address the recovery of incremental purchased power capacity costs from retail customers in Colorado.

Short-term wholesale and electric commodity trading sales margins increased approximately $21$14 million forduring the firstsecond quarter of 2004. First2004 compared with the second quarter of 2003. Second quarter 2004 short-term wholesale results reflect the impacta number of highmarket factors, including higher market prices and a pre-existing contract, which expired in the first quarter of 2004. The 2004 trading and short-term wholesale margins are expected to be slightly less than 2003 margins.additional resources available for sale.

Natural Gas Utility Margins

The following table details the changes in natural gas utility revenue and margin. The cost of natural gas tends to vary with changing sales requirements and the unit cost of natural gas purchases. However, due to purchased natural gas cost recovery mechanisms for sales to retail customers, fluctuations in the cost of natural gas have little effect on natural gas margin.

        
         Three Months Ended
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
Natural gas utility revenue $763 $654  $273 $267 
Cost of natural gas sold and transported  (594)  (474)  (186)  (171)
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Natural gas utility margin $169 $180  $87 $96 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

The following summarizes the components of the changes in natural gas revenue and margin for the three months ended March 31:June 30:

Natural Gas Revenue

     
(Millions of dollars)
 2004 vs. 2003
 2004 vs. 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact) $(5)
Estimated impact of weather on firm sales volume  (7)
Purchased gas adjustment clause recovery 121  $17 
Base rate changes – Colorado  (9)  (5)
Transportation and other 9   (6)
 
 
  
 
 
Total natural gas revenue increase $109  $6 
 
 
  
 
 

Natural gas revenue increased mainly due to higher natural gas costs in 2004, which are passed through to customers.

Natural Gas Margin

        
(Millions of dollars)
 2004 vs. 2003
 2004 vs. 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact) $(1)
Estimated impact of weather on firm sales volume  (4)
Base rate changes - Colorado  (9) $(5)
Transportation and other 3   (4)
 
 
  
 
 
Total natural gas margin decrease $(11) $(9)
 
 
  
 
 

22


Natural gas margin decreased mainly due to base rate decreases effective July 1, 2003 resulting from the final settlement of the PSCo 2002 general rate case and the impact of warmer winter temperatures in 2004 compared with 2003. In addition, weather-adjusted natural gas sales declined for the first quarter, as customers reduced their usage to offset the impact of higher natural gas prices. The negative sales growth reduced both natural gas revenue and margin.

Nonregulated Operating Margins

The following table details the change in nonregulated revenue and margin, included in continuing operations.

        
         Three Months Ended
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
Nonregulated and other revenue $54 $57  $57 $66 
Nonregulated cost of goods sold  (29)  (34)  (30)  (40)
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Nonregulated margin $25 $23  $27 $26 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

Non-Fuel Operating Expense and Other Costs

29


Utility Other Operation and Maintenance Expenses for the second quarter of 2004 increased by approximately $14 million, or 3.8 percent, compared with the same period in 2003. The increase is primarily due to higher reliability costs of $6 million, lower pension credits of $5 million, higher information technology expense of $2 million and costs associated with the implementation of a new customer billing system of $2 million. The higher costs are partially offset by lower restricted stock expense related to the 2003 grant of $9 million. In second quarter 2004, no restricted stock expense was recorded.

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased by approximately $26 million, or 12.8 percent, for the second quarter of 2004, when compared with the second quarter of 2003. The following contributed to that decrease:

During the second quarter of 2003, $10 million of depreciation expense was recorded for renewable development fund costs, which are largely recovered through NSP-Minnesota’s fuel clause mechanism,
The Minnesota legislature authorized during 2003 additional spent nuclear fuel storage at the Prairie Island nuclear plant. In December 2003, the MPUC extended the authorized useful lives of the two generating units at the Prairie Island nuclear plant retroactive to Jan. 1, 2003. The 2003 annual reduction was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2003. Annual depreciation expense for 2004 is expected to be approximately $18 million lower than 2003, due to a change in the decommissioning accruals resulting from a related MPUC order and
Effective July 1, 2003, the CPUC lengthened the depreciable lives of certain electric utility plant at PSCo as a part of the general Colorado rate case, which will reduce annual depreciation expense by $20 million.

Interest charges and financing costs decreased $14 million, or 11.6 percent, for the second quarter of 2004, compared with the same period in 2003. The decrease reflects savings from refinancing higher coupon debt during 2003. Interest expense was reduced by $5.1 million and $3.7 million in the second quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively, for interest capitalized.

Income taxes increased by $14 million during the second quarter of 2004 compared with the same period in 2003. The increase was primarily due to increased pretax income in 2004 and a lower effective tax rate in 2003. The effective tax rate for continuing operations was 14.0 percent for the second quarter of 2004, compared with (2.2) percent for the same period in 2003. The second quarter 2004 effective rate is higher than in 2003 due to adjustments recorded in 2003 relating to state tax accruals and favorable income tax audit settlements. The effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2004 is lower than the forecasted 2004 annual rate due mainly to a larger ratio of tax credits to lower pretax income levels in the second quarter of 2003.

Income Statement Analysis — First Six Months of 2004 vs. First Six Months of 2003

Electric Utility and Commodity Trading Margins

The following table details the revenue and margin for base electric utility, short-term wholesale and electric trading activities.

                 
  Base Short- Electric  
  Electric Term Commodity Consolidated
(Millions of Dollars) Utility
 Wholesale
 Trading
 Total
Six months ended June 30, 2004
                
Electric utility revenue $2,829  $117  $  $2,946 
Electric fuel and purchased power  (1,349)  (53)     (1,402)
Electric trading revenue-gross        236   236 
Electric trading costs        (231)  (231)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Gross margin before operating expenses $1,480  $64  $5  $1,549 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue  52.3%  54.7%  2.1%  48.7%
Six months ended June 30, 2003
                
Electric utility revenue $2,639  $101  $  $2,740 
Electric fuel and purchased power  (1,159)  (72)     (1,231)
Electric trading revenue-gross        133   133 
Electric trading costs        (128)  (128)
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Gross margin before operating expenses $1,480  $29  $5  $1,514 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue  56.1%  28.7%  3.8%  52.7%

The following summarizes the components of the changes in base electric utility revenue and base electric utility margin for the six

30


months ended June 30:

Base Electric Utility Revenue

     
(Millions of dollars) 2004 vs. 2003
Fuel and purchased power cost recovery $142 
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)  44 
Firm wholesale  13 
Quality of service obligations  (9)
Renewable development fund (offset by decrease in depreciation expense)  (8)
Estimated impact of weather  (5)
Capacity sales  5 
Other  8 
   
 
 
Total base electric utility revenue increase $190 
   
 
 

Base Electric Utility Margin

     
(Millions of dollars) 2004 vs. 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact) $32 
Purchased capacity and other costs  (15)
Quality of service obligations  (9)
Renewable development fund (offset by decrease in depreciation expense)  (8)
Capacity sales  5 
Estimated impact of weather  (3)
Other  (2)
   
 
 
Total base electric utility margin increase $ 
   
 
 

Short-term wholesale margins increased $35 million for the first six months of 2004 compared with the same period in 2003. The higher results reflect a number of market factors, including higher market prices, additional resources available for sale in the second quarter of 2004 and a pre-existing contract, which expired in the first quarter of 2004. A comparable contract was not in place in the first half of 2003.

Natural Gas Utility Margins

The following table details the changes in natural gas utility revenue and margin. The cost of natural gas tends to vary with changing sales requirements and the unit cost of natural gas purchases. However, due to purchased natural gas cost recovery mechanisms for sales to retail customers, fluctuations in the cost of natural gas have little effect on natural gas margin.

         
  Six Months Ended
  June 30,
(Millions of Dollars) 2004
 2003
Natural gas utility revenue $1,036  $921 
Cost of natural gas sold and transported  (781)  (645)
   
 
   
 
 
Natural gas utility margin $255  $276 
   
 
   
 
 

31


The following summarizes the components of the changes in natural gas revenue and margin for the six months ended June 30:

Natural Gas Revenue

     
(Millions of dollars) 2004 vs. 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact) $(4)
Estimated impact of weather on firm sales volume  (7)
Purchased gas adjustment clause recovery  139 
Base rate changes – Colorado  (14)
Transportation and other  1 
   
 
 
Total natural gas revenue increase $115 
   
 
 

Natural Gas Margin

     
(Millions of dollars) 2004 vs. 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact) $(1)
Estimated impact of weather on firm sales volume  (4)
Base rate changes - Colorado  (14)
Transportation and other  (2)
   
 
 
Total natural gas margin decrease $(21)
   
 
 

Nonregulated Operating Margins

The following table details the change in nonregulated revenue and margin, included in continuing operations.

         
  Six Months Ended
  June 30,
(Millions of Dollars) 2004
 2003
Nonregulated and other revenue $111  $123 
Nonregulated cost of goods sold  (59)  (74)
   
 
   
 
 
Nonregulated margin $52  $49 
   
 
   
 
 

Non-Fuel Operating Expense and Other Costs

Utility Other Operation and Maintenance Expenses for the first quartersix months of 2004 increased by approximately $16$31 million, or 4.34.0 percent, compared with the same period in 2003. The increase is primarily due to higher employee relatedlower pension credit costs including $ 9of $12 million, of performance-based restricted stock unit accruals related to a 2003 grant; higher medical and health careinsurance costs of $7 million; and lower pension credits$6 million, higher reliability costs of $6 million, higher information technology expense of $6 million, costs associated with the implementation of a new customer billing system of $2 million and higher 401k matchtransmission system costs of $7$2 million. The increase washigher costs are partially offset by lower performance-based compensationplant outage costs of $5$9 million. In the first quarter of 2003, there were no restricted stock unit grant costs due to the implementation of the plan at the end of that quarter. The cost of the 2003 restricted stock unit grant has been fully accrued at March 31, 2004.

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased by approximately $15$42 million, or 8.010.5 percent, for the first quartersix months of 2004, when compared with the first quarter ofsame period in 2003. During 2003, the Minnesota legislature authorized additional spent nuclear fuel storage at the Prairie Island nuclear plant. In December 2003, the MPUC extended the authorized useful lives of the two generating units at the Prairie Island nuclear plant until 2013 and 2014, respectively, retroactiveThe following contributed to Jan. 1, 2003. Annual depreciation expense for 2004 is expected to be approximately $18 million lower than 2003, due to a change in the decommissioning accruals resulting from a related order.that decrease:

In addition, effective July 1, 2003, the CPUC lengthened the depreciable lives of certain electric utility plant at PSCo as a part of the general Colorado rate case, which will reduce annual depreciation expense by $20 million. This action reduced 2003 depreciation expense by $10 million. Xcel Energy’s depreciation expense in 2004 will reflect the full year impact of this change.
During the second quarter of 2003, $10 million of depreciation expense was recorded for renewable development fund costs, which are largely recovered through NSP-Minnesota’s fuel clause mechanism.
The Minnesota legislature authorized during 2003 additional spent nuclear fuel storage at the Prairie Island nuclear plant. In December 2003, the MPUC extended the authorized useful lives of the two generating units at the Prairie Island nuclear plant, retroactive to Jan. 1, 2003. The 2003 annual reduction was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2003. Annual depreciation expense for 2004 is expected to be approximately $18 million lower than 2003, due to a change in the decommissioning accruals resulting from a related MPUC order.
Effective July 1, 2003, the CPUC lengthened the depreciable lives of certain electric utility plant at PSCo as a part of the general Colorado rate case, which will reduce annual depreciation expense by $20 million.

32


Interest charges and other income (expense) - net increased $8.3financing costs decreased $21 million, or 8.9 percent, for the first quarter ofsix month period ended June 30, 2004, compared with the same period in 2003. The increasedecrease reflects savings from refinancing higher coupon debt during 2003. Interest expense was primarily due to a decreasereduced by $11.3 million and $10.5 million in the equity loss from unconsolidated affiliates of Utility Engineering from 2003year to date periods ended June 30, 2004 and an increase in allowanceJune 30, 2003, respectively, for equity funds used during construction.interest capitalized.

Income tax expensetaxes increased by approximately $9 million for the first quarter ofsix months ended June 30, 2004 compared with the first quarter of 2003.six months ended June 30, 2003 by $23 million. The increase was primarily due to increased pretax income in 2004. The effective tax rate for continuing operations was 32.526.9 percent for the first quarter ofsix months ended June 30, 2004, compared with 32.424.7 percent for the firstsame period in 2003. The increased rate in 2004 is due mainly to adjustments in the second quarter of 2003.2003, discussed above.

Critical Accounting Policies

Preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in compliance with GAAP requires the application of appropriate technical accounting rules and guidance, as well as the use of estimates. The application of these policies necessarily involves judgments regarding future events, including the likelihood of success of particular projects, legal and regulatory challenges and anticipated recovery of costs. These judgments, in and of themselves, could materially impact the financial statements and disclosures based on varying assumptions, which all may be appropriate to use. In addition, the financial and operating environment also may have a significant effect, not only on the operation of the business, but on the results reported through the application of accounting measures used in preparing the financial statements and related disclosures, even if the nature of the accounting policies applied have not changed. Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis, in Xcel Energy’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2003, includes a list of accounting policies that are most significant to the portrayal of Xcel Energy’s financial condition and results,

23


and that require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments. Each of these has a higher likelihood of resulting in materially different reported amounts under different conditions or using different assumptions.

Financial Market Risks

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries are exposed to market risks, including changes in commodity prices and interest rates, as disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2003. Commodity price risks for Xcel Energy’s regulated subsidiaries are mitigated in most jurisdictions due to cost-based rate regulation. At March 31,June 30, 2004, there were no material changes to the financial market risks that affect the quantitative and qualitative disclosures presented as of Dec. 31, 2003, in Item 7A of Xcel Energy’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. Value-at-risk, energy trading and hedging information is provided below for informational purposes.

NSP-Minnesota maintains trust funds, as required by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission,NRC, to fund certain costs of nuclear decommissioning. Those investments are exposed to price fluctuations in equity markets and changes in interest rates. However, because the costs of nuclear decommissioning are recovered through NSP-Minnesota rates, fluctuations in investment fair value do not affect NSP-Minnesota’s consolidated results of operations.

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries use a value-at-risk (VaR) model to assess the market risk of their fixed price purchase and sales commitments, physical forward contracts and commodity derivative instruments. VaR for commodity contracts, assuming a five-day holding period for electricity and a two-day holding period for natural gas, for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2004, is as follows:

                                      
 Change from Period         Change from Period        
 Period Ended Ended         Period Ended Ended        
(Millions of Dollars)
 March 31, 2004
 Dec. 31, 2003
 VaR Limit
 Average
 High
 Low
 June 30, 2004
 March 31, 2004
 VaR Limit
 Average
 High
 Low
Electric Commodity Trading (1) $1.17 $0.25 $6.0 $1.01 $1.27 $0.79  $1.21 $0.04 $6.0 $1.57 $2.70 $0.85 

(1)(1) Comprises transactions for both NSP-Minnesota and PSCo.

Energy Trading and Hedging Activities

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries engage in energy trading activities that are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 133, as amended. Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries make wholesale purchases and sales of electricity, natural gas and related energy products in order to optimize the value of their electric generating facilities and retail supply contracts. Xcel Energy also engages in a limited number of wholesale commodity transactions. Xcel Energy utilizes forward contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity and capacity, over-the-counter swap contracts, exchange-traded natural gas futures and options, transmission contracts, natural gas

33


transportation contracts and other physical and financial contracts.

For the period ended March 31,June 30, 2004, these contracts, with the exception of transmission and natural gas transportation contracts and contracts qualifying for a normal purchase or normal sale scope exception, which meet the definition of a derivative in accordance with SFAS No. 133 and were marked to market. Changes in fair value of energy trading contracts that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment are recorded in income in the reporting period in which they occur.

The changes to the fair value of the energy trading contracts for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2004 and 2003 were as follows:

        
         Six months ended
 Three months ended March 31,
 June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
Fair value of contracts outstanding at Jan. 1 $4.2 $(0.1) $4.2 $(0.1)
Contracts realized or otherwise settled during the period  (5.7) 0.2   (7.7)  (2.3)
Fair value of trading contract additions and changes during the period 4.1  (1.1) 5.6 4.6 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Fair value of contracts outstanding at March 31 $2.6 $(1.0)
Fair value of contracts outstanding at June 30 $2.1 $2.2 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

24


As of March 31,June 30, 2004, the sources of fair value of the energy trading and hedging net assets are as follows:

Trading Contracts

                                    
 Futures/Forwards
 Futures/Forwards
(Thousands of Source of Maturity Less Maturity Maturity Maturity Greater Total Futures/
Dollars)
 Fair Value
 Than 1 Year
 1 to 3 Years
 4 to 5 Years
 Than 5 Years
 Forwards Fair Value
 Source of Maturity Less Maturity Maturity Maturity Greater Total Futures/
(Thousands of Dollars) Fair Value
 Than 1 Year
 1 to 3 Years
 4 to 5 Years
 Than 5 Years
 Forwards Fair Value
NSP-Minnesota 1 $(226) $(226) 1 $(174) $(174)
 2 2,258 488 2,746  2 1,231 320 1,551 
PSCo 1 1,349 1,349  1 887 887 
 2  (641)  (312)  (953) 2 650  (798)  (148)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Futures/Forwards Fair Value $2,740 $176 $2,916  $2,594 $(478) $2,116 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                
 Options
 Options
(Thousands of Source of Maturity Less Maturity Maturity Maturity Greater Total Options Fair
Dollars)
 Fair Value
 Than 1 Year
 1 to 3 Years
 4 to 5 Years
 Than 5 Years
 Value
 Source of Maturity Less Maturity Maturity Maturity Greater Total Options Fair
(Thousands of Dollars) Fair Value
 Than 1 Year
 1 to 3 Years
 4 to 5 Years
 Than 5 Years
 Value
NSP-Minnesota 2 $(5) $(5)
PSCo 2 $(276) $(276) 2  (31)  (31)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Options Fair Value $(276) $(276) $(36) $(36)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Hedge Contracts
                         
  Futures/Forwards
(Thousands of Source of Maturity Less Maturity Maturity Maturity Greater Total Futures/
Dollars)
 Fair Value
 Than 1 Year
 1 to 3 Years
 4 to 5 Years
 Than 5 Years
 Forwards Fair Value
NSP-Minnesota  2  $(113)             $(113)
PSCo  1   474               474 
       
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total Futures/Forwards Fair Value     $361              $361 
       
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
                         
  Options
(Thousands of Source of Maturity Less Maturity Maturity Maturity Greater Total Options Fair
Dollars)
 Fair Value
 Than 1 Year
 1 to 3 Years
 4 to 5 Years
 Than 5 Years
 Value
PSCo  2  $1,139  $1,066          $2,205 
       
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total Options Fair Value     $1,139  $1,066          $2,205 
       
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
                         
  Futures/Forwards
  Source of Maturity Less Maturity Maturity Maturity Greater Total Futures/
(Thousands of Dollars) Fair Value
 Than 1 Year
 1 to 3 Years
 4 to 5 Years
 Than 5 Years
 Forwards Fair Value
PSCo  1  $(612)             $(612)
   2   3,792               3,792 
       
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total Futures/Forwards Fair Value     $3,180              $3,180 
       
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
                         
  Options
  Source of Maturity Less Maturity Maturity Maturity Greater Total Options Fair
(Thousands of Dollars) Fair Value
 Than 1 Year
 1 to 3 Years
 4 to 5 Years
 Than 5 Years
 Value
NSP-Minnesota  2  $(813)             $(813)
NSP-Wisconsin  2   (116)              (116)
PSCo  2   (4,003)  1,022           (2,981)
       
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total Options Fair Value     $(4,932) $1,022          $(3,910)
       
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

1 — Prices actively quoted or based on actively quoted prices.

2 — Prices based on models and other valuation methods. These represent the fair value of positions calculated using internal models when directly and indirectly quoted external prices or prices derived from external sources are not available. Internal models incorporate the use of options pricing and estimates of the present value of cash flows based upon underlying contractual terms. The models reflect management’s estimates, taking into account observable market prices, estimated market prices in the absence of quoted market prices, the risk-free market discount rate, volatility factors, estimated correlations of energy commodity prices and

34


contractual volumes. Market price uncertainty and other risks also are factored into the model.

In the above tables, only “hedge” transactions are included for NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin and PSCo. “Normalnormal purchases and sales”sales transactions have been excluded. The fair value of the hedge contracts include fair value adjustments reflected in Other Comprehensive Income, Regulatory Assets or Liabilities or Revenues on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

At March 31,June 30, 2004, a 10-percent10 percent increase in market prices over the next 12 months for trading contracts would decrease pretax income from continuing operations by approximately $1.4$1.8 million, whereas a 10-percent decrease would increase pretax income from continuing operations by approximately $1.5$2.0 million.

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Interest Rate Risk

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries are subject to the risk of fluctuating interest rates in the normal course of business. Xcel Energy’s policy allows interest rate risk to be managed through the use of fixed rate debt, floating rate debt and interest rate derivatives such as swaps, caps, collars and put or call options.

At March 31,June 30, 2004, a 100-basis-point change in the benchmark rate on Xcel Energy’s variable debt would impact pretax interest expense by approximately $1.1$4.4 million. See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries’ interest rate swaps.

Credit Risk

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries are exposed to credit risk in the company’s risk management activities. Credit risk relates to the risk of loss resulting from the nonperformance by a counterparty of its contractual obligations. Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries maintain credit policies intended to minimize overall credit risk and actively monitor these policies to reflect changes and scope of operations.

Xcel Energy and its subsidiaries conduct standard credit reviews for all counterparties. Xcel Energy employs additional credit risk control mechanisms when appropriate, such as letters of credit, parental guarantees, standardized master netting agreements and termination provisions that allow for offsetting of positive and negative exposures. The credit exposure is monitored and, when necessary, the activity with a specific counterparty is limited until credit enhancement is provided.

At March 31,June 30, 2004, a 10-percent increase in prices would have resulted in a net mark-to-market increase in credit risk exposure of $9.7$3.1 million, while a decrease of 10-percent would have resulted in a decrease of $9.4$3.1 million.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash Flows

      
     Six Months Ended
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 June 30,
(Millions of Dollars)
 2004
 2003
 2004
 2003
Cash provided (used) by operating activities
  
Continuing operations $465 $363  $717 $372 
Discontinued operations  (77)  (90)  (381) 202 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Total $388 $273  $336 $574 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

Cash provided by operating activities for continuing operations increased by $102$345 million for the first threesix months of 2004, compared with the first threesix months of 2003. The increase was primarily due to increased cash provided by working capital.an increase in the recovery of purchased natural gas and electric energy cost and the timing of payments related to these costs. The 2004 cash used in operating activities for discontinued operations decreased by $13$583 million and includes the initialfull payment related to the NRG settlement agreement partially offset by the proceeds of the tax refund received by Xcel Energy from the carry back of its 2003 net operating loss that resulted from the write-off of its investment in NRG. The operating activities for discontinued operations for the first three months of 2003 include operating cash flows of NRG, prior to deconsolidation which occurred in May 2003.

         
  Three Months Ended March 31,
(Millions of Dollars)
 2004
 2003
Cash provided (used) by investing activities
        
Continuing operations $(219) $(239)
Discontinued operations     151 
   
 
   
 
 
Total $(219) $(88)
   
 
   
 
 

35


         
  Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Millions of Dollars) 2004
 2003
Cash provided (used) by investing activities
        
Continuing operations $(513) $(472)
Discontinued operations  11   107 
   
 
   
 
 
Total $(502) $(365)
   
 
   
 
 

Cash used in investing activities for continuing operations decreasedincreased by $20$41 million for the first threesix months of 2004, compared with the first threesix months of 2003. This is largely due to increased utility capital expenditures partially offset by the availability of previously restricted cash and lower other investments in 2004, partially offset by increased utility capital expenditures.cash. Cash provided by investing activities for discontinued operations decreased for the first threesix months of 2004 by $151$96 million, compared with the first threesix months of 2003 due to receipt of the proceeds from the sale of Viking in January 2003.

26

The discontinued operations for the first six months of 2004 includes the proceeds from the sale of Xcel Argentina’s investment in CIESA, offset by the $15 million of the purchase price placed in escrow.
         
  Six Months Ended
  June 30,
(Millions of Dollars) 2004
 2003
Cash provided (used) by financing activities
        
Continuing operations $(265) $(292)
Discontinued operations     (12)
   
 
   
 
 
Total $(265) $(304)
   
 
   
 
 


         
  Three Months Ended March 31,
(Millions of Dollars)
 2004
 2003
Cash provided (used) by financing activities
        
Continuing operations $(222) $(48)
Discontinued operations     (25)
   
 
   
 
 
Total $(222) $(73)
   
 
   
 
 

Cash used in financing activities for continuing operations increaseddecreased by approximately $174$27 million for the first threesix months of 2004, compared with the first threesix months of 2003. The increasedecrease was primarily due to increased repayments of long-term debt in 2004,2003, as well as the proceeds of debt issued in 2003. Cash used in financing activities for discontinued operations decreased by approximately $25 million for the first three months of 2004, compared with the first three months of 2003 due to the divestiture of NRG in December 2003 and the absence of any of its cash flows in 2004.

Credit Facilities and Other Sources of Liquidity

Xcel Energy and Utility Subsidiary Credit Facilities- As of April 23,July 20, 2004, Xcel Energy had the following credit facilities available to meet its liquidity needs:

                                 
(Millions of Dollars)            
Company
 Facility
 Drawn*
 Available
 Cash
 Liquidity
 Maturity
(Millions of Dollars)
Company
 Facility
 Drawn*
 Available
 Cash
 Liquidity
 Maturity
NSP-Minnesota $275 $43 $232 $147 $379 May-2004 $300 $39 $261 $19 $280 May-2005
PSCo $350 $15 $335 $3 $338 May 2004
PSCo. $350 $37 $313 $5 $318 May 2005
SPS $125 $15 $110 $0 $110 Feb. 2005 $125 $61 $64 $10 $74 Feb. 2005
Xcel Energy – Holding Company $400 $19 $381 $348 $729 Nov. 2005 $400 $48 $352 $3 $355 Nov. 2005
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $1,150 $92 $1,058 $498 $1,556  $1,175 $185 $990 $37 $1,027 

* Includes short-term borrowings and letters of credit

The liquidity table above reflects the payment of common dividends on AprilJuly 20, 2004 and the repayment of $145 million of long-term debt at PSCo.2004.

NSP-Wisconsin has approval from the Wisconsin Public Service Commission to borrow up to $50 million in short-term debt from either external financial institutions or NSP-Minnesota. Currently, NSP-Wisconsin borrows on a short-term basis through an inter-company borrowing agreement with NSP-Minnesota. At March 31,July 20, 2004, NSP-Wisconsin had $5.7 million of short-term borrowings from NSP-Minnesota and no short-term borrowings outstanding and no cash.investments.

NSP-Minnesota replaced its $275 million secured credit facility, which expired in May 2004, with a $300 million unsecured, 364-day credit agreement. PSCo replaced its $350 million secured credit facility, which expired in May 2004, with a $350 million unsecured, 364-day credit agreement. Both new facilities include a term-out provision and PSCo are currentlyone financial ratio covenant in the processform of renewing their 364-day revolving credit facilities. Both companies expecta debt to receive commitments from lenders on or around May 3, 2004 for the new 364-day revolving credit facilities. Closing of both facilities is expected to occur prior to the maturity of the existing credit facilities.total capitalization ratio.

Credit Ratings- Access to reasonably priced capital markets is dependent in part on credit agency reviews and ratings.

On April 19, 2004, Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. (Moody’s) upgraded the credit ratings of Xcel Energy’s senior unsecured debt by two notches. The credit ratings for the senior unsecured debt of NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin and PSCo were upgraded by one notch. The credit ratings for SPS were affirmed at their current ratings. The Moody’s credit outlook for Xcel Energy and its operating companies is stable.

On March 12, 2004, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service (Standard & Poor’s) affirmed the credit ratings for Xcel Energy, NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS at their current ratings. The Standard & Poor’s credit outlook for Xcel Energy and its operating companies is stable.

2736


The following ratings reflect the views of Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s. A security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and is subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the rating company. As of April 20, 2004, the following represents the credit ratings assigned to various Xcel Energy companies:

Company
Credit Type
Moody’s
Standard & Poor’s
Xcel EnergySenior Unsecured DebtBaa1BBB-
Xcel EnergyPreferred StockBaa3BB+
Xcel EnergyCommercial PaperN/AA2
NSP-MinnesotaSenior Unsecured DebtA3BBB-
NSP-MinnesotaSenior Secured DebtA2BBB+
NSP-MinnesotaCommercial PaperP2A2
NSP-WisconsinSenior Unsecured DebtA3BBB
NSP-WisconsinSenior Secured DebtA2BBB+
PSCoSenior Unsecured DebtBaa1BBB-
PSCoSenior Secured DebtA3BBB+
PSCoCommercial PaperP2A2
SPSSenior Unsecured DebtBaa1BBB
SPSCommercial PaperP2A2

Money Pool- In 2003, Xcel Energy received SEC approval to establish a utility money pool arrangement with the utility subsidiaries, subject to receipt of required state regulatory approvals. The utility money pool allows for short-term loans between the utility subsidiaries and from the holding company to the utility subsidiaries at market-based interest rates. The utility money pool arrangement does not allow loans from the utility subsidiaries to the holding company. State regulatory commission approval of the arrangement is pending in several jurisdictions. The SEC approved short-term borrowing limits from the utility money pool are as follows:

   
NSP- Minnesota $250 million
NSP- Wisconsin $100 million
PSCoPSCo. $250 million
SPS $100 million

Xcel Energy expects to accumulate additional cash at the holding company level during 2004 from the lower federal income tax payments resulting from the expected tax benefit associated with its investment in NRG and from the receipt of operating company dividends. Restrictions imposed by state regulatory commissions, debt agreements and Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 limit the level of dividends the utility operating companies can pay to Xcel Energy.

Short-term debt and financial instruments are discussed in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements.

Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

See Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis — Market Risks.

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Xcel Energy maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. As of the end of the period covered by this report, based on an evaluation carried out under the supervision and with the participation of Xcel Energy’s management, including the chief executive officer (CEO) and chief financial officer (CFO), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, the CEO and CFO have concluded that Xcel Energy’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

28


No change in Xcel Energy’s internal control over financial reporting has occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Xcel Energy’s internal control over financial reporting.

Part II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

In the normal course of business, various lawsuits and claims have arisen against Xcel Energy. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, has recorded an estimate of the probable cost of settlement or other disposition for such matters. See Notes 4, 5 and 6 of the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q for further discussion of legal proceedings, including Regulatory Matters and Commitments and Contingent Liabilities, which are hereby incorporated by reference. Reference also is made to Item 3 of Xcel Energy’s 2003Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2003 and Note 17 of the consolidated financial statements in such Annual Report on Form 10-K for a description of certain legal proceedings presently pending. ThereExcept as set forth above, there are no new significant cases to report against Xcel Energy, and there have been no notable changes in the previously reported proceedings.

Item 2. Changes4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

Xcel Energy’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on May 20, 2004, for the purpose of voting on the matters listed below. Proxies for the meeting were solicited pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and there were no solicitations in Securities, Useopposition to management’s solicitations. All of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

                 
              (d) Maximum Number
              (or Approximate
          (c) Total Number of Dollar
          Shares Purchased as Value) of shares that
          Part of Publicly May Yet Be Purchased
  (a) Total Number of (b) Average Price Announced Plans or Under the Plans or
Period Shares Purchased Paid per Share Programs Programs
Jan. 1, 2004 – Jan. 31, 2004     N/A       
Feb. 1, 2004 – Feb. 29, 2004  600,000  $17.49   600,000   1,900,000 
March 1, 2004 – March 31, 2004  1,200,000  $17.94   1,200,000   700,000 
   
 
       
 
     
Total  1,800,000       1,800,000     
management’s nominees for directors as listed in the proxy statement were elected. The voting results were as follows:

37

On Jan. 29, 2004, Xcel Energy announced that its


1. A proposal to elect six directors:

         
Election of Director
 Shares Voted For
 Withheld Authority
Richard H. Anderson  323,373,334   15,541,376 
David A. Christensen  322,053,050   16,861,660 
Richard C. Kelly  321,383,317   17,531,393 
Ralph R. Peterson  322,690,990   16,223,720 
Dr. Margaret R. Preska  306,347,154   32,567,556 
W. Thomas Stephens  322,474,908   16,439,802 

2. Proposal to amend the bylaws to eliminate the classification of terms of the board of directors:

         
Shares Voted For
 Shares Voted Against
 Shares Abstained
318,894,912  14,844,041   5,175,757 

3. Proposal to approve the stock equivalent plan for non-employee directors approved the repurchase of up to 2.5 million shares of common stock to fulfill the requirements of an incentive plan. Purchases were authorized to be made in the open market pursuant to Rule 10b-18 or in privately negotiated block trades in compliance with Rule 10b-18 from time to time after Feb. 2, 2004. The plan had no expiration date. However, on March 25, 2004, Xcel Energy announced that it had completed the repurchase and fulfilled the requirements of the plan.Energy:

             
Shares Voted For
 Shares Voted Against
 Shares Abstained
 Broker Non-Votes
197,803,171  52,344,308   6,792,399   81,974,832 

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a) Exhibits

The following Exhibits are filed with this report:

     * 
*Indicates incorporation by reference.

3.01Bylaws of Xcel Energy Inc., amended Feb. 25, 2004.
4.01Credit Agreement between Public Service Company of Colorado; Bank One, NA; Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and other financial institutions, dated May 14, 2004.
4.02Credit Agreement between Northern States Power Company (a Minnesota corporation); Wells Fargo Bank, National Association; Bank One, NA and other financial institutions, dated May 14, 2004.
10.01*Stock purchase agreement between Xcel Energy Inc. and Black Hills Corp. dated Jan. 13, 2004, for the sale of Xcel Energy subsidiary Cheyenne Light, Fuel and Power Co. to Black Hills Corp. (Exhibit 99.01 to Form 8-k (file no. 001-03034) dated May 14, 2004.)
31.01 Principal Executive Officer’s and Principal Financial Officer’s certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section adopted 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.01 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
99.01 Statement pursuant to Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

29


(b) Reports on Form 8-K

The following reports on Form 8-K were filed either during the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2004, or between March 31,June 30, 2004, and the date of this report:

Jan. 13, 2004 (filed Jan. 14, 2004) – Items 5 and Other Events and Financial Statements and Exhibits – Re: Agreement to sell Cheyenne Light, Fuel & Power Co.

Jan. 28, 2004 (filed Jan. 28, 2004) – Items 7 and 12 Exhibits and Results of Operations and Financial Statements – Re: Xcel Energy Earnings Release.

Jan. 28, 2004 (filed Jan. 28, 2004) – Items 5 and 7 Other Events and Financial Statements and Exhibits – Re: e prime settlement agreement with U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

Feb. 11, 2004 (filed Feb. 11, 2004) – Items 7 and 12 Exhibits and Results of Operations and Financial Statements – Re: Xcel Energy presentation to the Edison Electric Institute International Financial Conference on Feb. 16, 2004.

March 1, 2004 (filed March 1, 2004) – Items 5 and 7 Other Events and Financial Statements and Exhibits – Re: Xcel Energy 2003 Audited Financial Statements.

March 24, 2004 (filed March 24, 2004) – Items 7 and 12 Exhibits and Results of Operations and Financial Statements – Re: Xcel Energy presentation to the Morgan Stanley Global Electricity & Energy Conference on March 24, 2004.

April 28, 2004 (filed April 28, 2004) – Items 7 and 12 Exhibits and Results of Operations and Financial Statements – Re: Xcel Energy’s firstearnings release dated April 28, 2004.

May 14, 2004 (filed May 14, 2004) – Items 5 and 7 Other Events and Financial Statements and Exhibits – Re: Cheyenne Light, Fuel and Power Purchase Agreement.

June 3, 2004 (filed June 14, 2004) – Item 5 Other Events – Re: Sale of Xcel Energy Argentina.

June 16, 2004 (filed June 16, 2004) – Items 7 and 12 Exhibits and Results of Operations and Financial Statements – Re: Presentation to the Deutsche Bank Electric Power Conference.

July 28, 2004 (filed July 28, 2004) – Items 7 and 12 Exhibits and Results of Operations and Financial Statements – Re: Xcel Energy’s second quarter 2004 earnings release.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

   
 XCEL ENERGY INC.
(Registrant)
/s/ TERESA S. MADDEN  
Teresa S. Madden 
Vice President and Controller 
 
 (Registrant)
   
/s/ TERESA S. MADDEN

Teresa S. Madden
Vice President and Controller
 /s/ BENJAMIN G.S. FOWKE III
 
 Benjamin G.S. Fowke III
 Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
and Treasurer
May 4, 2004  

31August 4, 2004

39