1
                                  UNITED STATES

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

[X]      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended November 4, 2000May 26, 2001

                                       OR

[ ]      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to
                               ---------------------   ---------------------------------------    -----------------


Commission file number    1-303

                                 THE KROGER CO.
----------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


              Ohio                                   31-0345740
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 (State or other jurisdiction of          (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
  incorporation or organization)

                     1014 Vine Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202
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                    (Address of principal executive offices)
                                   (Zip Code)

                                 (513) 762-4000
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              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                                    Unchanged
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   (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
                                    report)



         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes   X    No      .
    -----     -----

There were 818,510,642803,962,423 shares of Common Stock ($1 par value) outstanding as of
December 12,July 6, 2000.

   2



                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.           FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.


                         THE KROGER CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                       CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
                     (in millions, except per share amounts)
                                   (unaudited)

Third1st Quarter Ended Three Quarters Ended ----------------------- ----------------------- November 4, November 6, November 4, November 6,------------------ May 26, May 20, 2001 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------------- ------- Sales........................................................................ $ 10,962 $ 10,329 $ 36,308 $ 34,111 -------- -------- -------- --------Sales ................................................................... $15,102 $14,329 ------- ------- Merchandise costs, including advertising, warehousing, and transportation ... 8,050 7,606 26,605 25,15811,035 10,500 Operating, general and administrative ....................................... 2,029 1,898 6,786 6,259................................... 2,835 2,749 Rent ........................................................................ 152 156 531 498.................................................................... 207 201 Depreciation and amortization ............................................... 234 217 775 714........................................... 319 307 Asset impairment charges .................................................................................................... -- -- 191 -- Merger related costs ............................................................................................................ 2 69 13 304 -------- -------- -------- --------9 ------- ------- Operating profit .......................................................... 495 383 1,407 1,178...................................................... 704 372 Interest expense ............................................................ 146 143 508 485 -------- -------- -------- --------........................................................ 206 206 ------- ------- Earnings before income tax expense and extraordinary loss ................. 349 240 899 693.................................... 498 166 Income tax expense ...................................................... 194 67 ------- ------- Net Earnings .......................................................... 146 111 373 301 -------- -------- -------- -------- Earnings before extraordinary loss ........................................ $ 203304 $ 129 $ 526 $ 392 Extraordinary loss, net of income tax benefit ............................... (2) -- (3) (10) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net earnings .............................................................. $ 201 $ 129 $ 523 $ 382 ======== ======== ======== ========99 ======= ======= Earnings per basic common share: Earnings before extraordinary loss ........................................ $ 0.25 $ 0.16 $ 0.64 $ 0.47 Extraordinary loss ........................................................ -- -- -- (0.01) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net earnings .................................................................................................................. $ 0.250.37 $ 0.16 $ 0.64 $ 0.46 ======== ======== ======== ========0.12 ======= ======= Average number of common shares used in basic calculation ................... 821 832 825 829............... 812 831 Earnings per diluted common share: Earnings before extraordinary loss ........................................ $ 0.24 $ 0.15 $ 0.62 $ 0.46 Extraordinary loss ........................................................ -- -- -- (0.01) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net earnings .................................................................................................................. $ 0.240.36 $ 0.15 $ 0.62 $ 0.45 ======== ======== ======== ========0.12 ======= ======= Average number of common shares used in diluted calculation ................. 845 857 848 860............. 833 850
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 21 3 THE KROGER CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (in millions, except per share amounts) (unaudited)
November 4, January 29, 2000 2000May 26, February 3, 2001 2001 -------- -------- ASSETS Current assets Cash ..................................................................................................................... $ 131160 $ 281161 Receivables ...................................................... 618 622................................................. 672 687 Inventories ...................................................... 4,412 3,938................................................. 4,206 4,063 Prepaid and other current assets ................................. 197 690............................ 440 501 -------- -------- Total current assets ......................................... 5,358 5,531.................................... 5,478 5,412 Property, plant and equipment, net .................................. 8,698 8,275............................. 9,092 8,813 Goodwill, net ....................................................... 3,707 3,761.................................................. 3,645 3,639 Other assets ........................................................ 343 399................................................... 332 315 -------- -------- Total assets .................................................Assets ............................................ $ 18,10618,547 $ 17,96618,179 ======== ======== LIABILITIES Current liabilities Current portion of long-term debt ................................including obligations under capital leases ......................................... $ 309330 $ 536336 Accounts payable ................................................. 3,274 2,775 Accrued salaries............................................ 3,135 3,009 Salaries and wages ....................................... 651 695.......................................... 553 603 Other current liabilities ........................................ 1,751 1,689................................... 1,487 1,434 -------- -------- Total current liabilities .................................... 5,985 5,695............................... 5,505 5,382 Long-term debt ...................................................... 7,746 8,045including obligations under capital leases ...... 8,490 8,210 Other long-term liabilities ......................................... 1,529 1,543.................................... 1,429 1,498 -------- -------- Total liabilities ............................................ 15,260 15,283Liabilities ....................................... 15,424 15,090 -------- -------- Commitments and contingent liabilities ....................................................... -- -- SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, $100 par, 5 million shares authorized and unissued ..................................................................................................... -- -- Common stock, $1 par, 1 billion1,000 shares authorized: 889 million896 shares issued in 2001 and 891 shares issued in 2000 and 885 million shares issued in 1999 ............. 889 885....................... 896 891 Additional paid-in capital .......................................... 2,073 2,023..................................... 2,124 2,092 Retained earnings ................................................... 755 232.............................................. 1,408 1,104 Common stock in treasury, at cost, 71 million89 shares in 2001 and 76 shares in 2000 and 50 million shares in 1999 ........................................ (871) (457)........................................... (1,305) (998) -------- -------- Total shareowners' equity .................................... 2,846 2,683Shareowners' Equity ............................... 3,123 3,089 -------- -------- Total liabilitiesLiabilities and shareowners' equity ....................Shareowners' Equity ............... $ 18,10618,547 $ 17,96618,179 ======== ========
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 32 4 THE KROGER CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (in millions) (unaudited)
Three QuartersFirst Quarter Ended ----------------------------------- November 4, November 6,------------------ May 26, May 20, 2001 2000 1999 ----------- ------------------ ------- Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Net earnings..................................................................earnings .............................................. $ 523304 $ 38299 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Extraordinary loss......................................................... 3 10 Depreciation............................................................... 696 638Depreciation .......................................... 288 276 Goodwill amortization...................................................... 79 76amortization ................................. 31 31 Non-cash items............................................................. 282 30items ........................................ 2 258 Deferred income taxes...................................................... 151 106 Other...................................................................... 33 (9)taxes ................................. (15) 181 Other ................................................. 21 18 Changes in operating assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisitions of businesses: Inventories............................................................ (474) (665) Receivables............................................................ 7 (75)Inventories ........................................ (142) 29 Receivables ........................................ 29 15 Accounts payable....................................................... 492 377 Other.................................................................. 276 441 ---------- ---------payable ................................... 66 140 Other .............................................. 32 (24) ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities.......................... 2,068 1,311 ---------- ---------activities ...... 616 1,023 ------- ------- Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Capital expenditures.......................................................... (1,238) (1,470)expenditures ...................................... (618) (455) Proceeds from sale of assets.................................................. 82 101assets .............................. 13 40 Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired...............................acquired ........... (67) -- Other......................................................................... (15) (33) ---------- ----------(36) Other ..................................................... 18 (26) ------- ------- Net cash used by investing activities.............................. (1,238) (1,402) ---------- ----------activities .......... (654) (477) ------- ------- Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt...................................... 825 1,718debt .................. 1,014 524 Reductions in long-term debt.................................................. (1,418) (1,600) Debt prepayment costs......................................................... (2) (2)debt .............................. (738) (995) Financing charges incurred.................................................... (10) (10) Decreaseincurred ................................ (16) (7) Increase in book overdrafts................................................... (5) (58)overdrafts ............................... 47 3 Proceeds from issuance of capital stock....................................... 44 63stock ................... 34 20 Treasury stock purchases...................................................... (414) -- ---------- ---------purchases .................................. (304) (209) ------- ------- Net cash provided (used)/provided by financing activities.................. (980) 111 ---------- ---------activities 37 (664) ------- ------- Net (decrease) increasedecrease in cash and temporary cash investments.................... (150) 20investments ........... (1) (118) Cash and temporary investments: Beginning of year..........................................................year ..................................... 161 281 263 ---------- ---------------- ------- End of period..............................................................quarter ........................................ $ 131160 $ 283 ========== =========163 ======= ======= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for interest.....................................interest ................ $ 550210 $ 425201 Cash paid during the year for income taxes.................................taxes ............ $ 167126 $ 7566 Non-cash changes related to purchase acquisitions: Fair value of assets acquired..........................................acquired ...................... $ 9142 $ --60 Goodwill recorded......................................................recorded .................................. $ 3037 $ 33 Value of stock issued .............................. $ -- $ -- Liabilities assumed....................................................assumed ................................ $ 5412 $ --57
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 43 5 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ------------------------------------------ All amounts are in millions except per share amounts. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.presentation and all amounts presented are in millions except per share amounts. 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION ----------------------------------------------------- The accompanying financial statements include the consolidated accounts of The Kroger Co. and its subsidiaries ("Kroger"), including Fred Meyer, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("Fred Meyer") which were merged with Kroger on May 27, 1999 (see note 2).subsidiaries. The year-end balance sheet includes Kroger's January 29, 2000February 3, 2001 balance sheet, which was derived from audited financial statements, and, due to its summary nature, does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. Significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. References to the "Company" in these consolidated financial statements mean the consolidated company. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are necessary for a fair presentation of results of operations for such periods but should not be considered as indicative of results for a full year. The financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to SEC regulations. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the fiscal 19992000 Annual Report on Form 10-K Annual Report of The Kroger Co. filed with the SEC on April 27, 2000, as amended.May 2, 2001. The unaudited information included in the consolidated financial statements for the third quarter and threefirst quarters ended November 4,May 26, 2001 and May 20, 2000 and November 6, 1999 includes the results of operations of the Company for the 12 week and 4016 week periods then ended. 2. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS --------------------- On May 27, 1999, Kroger issued 312 million shares of Kroger common stock in connection with a merger, for all of the outstanding common stock of Fred Meyer, Inc., which operates stores primarily in the Western region of the United States. The merger was accounted for as a pooling of interests, and the accompanying financial statements relating to periods in fiscal 1999 have been restated to give effect to the consolidated results of Kroger and Fred Meyer. 3. MERGER RELATED COSTS -------------------- The Company is continuing the process of implementing its integration plan relating to recent mergers. The integration plan includes distribution consolidation, systems integration, store conversions, store closures, and administration integration. Total merger related costs incurred were $2 during the thirdfirst quarter of 2000,2001, and $69$9 during the thirdfirst quarter of 1999. Year-to-date merger related costs were $13 in 2000 and $304 in 1999.2000. The following table presents the components of the merger related costs:
Third Quarter Ended Three Quarters Ended ------------------------------- -------------------------------- NovemberFirst Quarter Ended --------------------- May 26, May 20, 2000 1999 ------- ------- CHARGES RECORDED AS CASH EXPENDED Distribution consolidation .. $- $1 Administration integration .. - 4 November 6, November 4, November 6, 2000 1999 2000 1999 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- CHARGES RECORDED AS CASH EXPENDED Distribution consolidation............................ $ -- $ 14 $ 1 $ 24 Systems integration................................... -- 22 -- 65 Store conversions..................................... -- 21 -- 43 Transaction costs..................................... -- 4 -- 91 Administration integration............................ -- 6 4 19 ------ ------ ------ ----- -- 67 5 242 NON-CASH WRITEDOWN System integration.................................... -- -- -- 3 Store closures........................................ -- -- -- 3 Administration integration............................ -- 1 -- 14 ------ ------ ------ ----- -- 1 -- 20 OTHER CHARGES Administration integration............................ 2 -- 8 -- ------ ------ ------ ----- ACCRUED CHARGES Distribution consolidation.............................. -- -- -- 5 Store closures.......................................... -- 1 -- -- - 5
5 6 Administration integration........................................ -- -- -- 32 ------ ------ ------ ----- -- 1 -- 42 ------ ------ ------ ----- Total merger related costs........................................ $ 2 $ 69 $ 13 $ 304 ====== ====== ====== ===== TOTAL CHARGES Distribution consolidation..................................... $ -- $ 14 $ 1 $ 29 Systems integration............................................ -- 22 -- 68 Store conversions.............................................. -- 21 -- 43 Transaction costs.............................................. -- 4 -- 91 Store closures ................................................ -- 1 -- 8 Administration integration..................................... 2 7 12 65 ------ ------ ------ ----- Total merger related costs........................................ $ 2 $ 69 $ 13 $ 304 ====== ====== ====== =====
OTHER CHARGES Administration integration .. 2 4 -- -- Total merger related costs ...... $2 $9 == == TOTAL CHARGES Distribution consolidation .. $- $1 Administration integration .. 2 8 -- -- Total merger related costs ...... $2 $9 == == Distribution Consolidation Represents costs to consolidate distribution operations and eliminate duplicate facilities. The costs in the first quarter of 2000 represent severance costs incurred and paid. The $14 in the third quarter of 1999 was for Tolleson warehouse expenses recorded as cash was expended. Systems Integration Represents the costs of integrating systems and the related conversion of corporate office and store systems. In the third quarter of 1999, costs totaling $22 were expensed as incurred including incremental operating costs during the conversion process, payments to third parties, and training costs. The incremental operating costs were principally labor costs. Store Conversions Includes the cost to convert store banners. All prior year costs represented incremental cash expenditures for advertising and promotions to establish the banner, changing store signage, labor required to remerchandise the store inventory and other services that were expensed as incurred. Transaction Costs Represents fees paid to outside parties, employee bonuses that were contingent upon the completion of mergers, and an employee stay bonus program. The Company incurred costs totaling $4 in the third quarter of 1999, related to fees and employee bonuses recorded as the cash was expended. Store Closures Includes the costs to close stores identified as duplicate facilities and to sell stores pursuant to settlement agreements. Year-to-date 1999 costs are related to the closure of seven stores identified as duplicate facilities and to sell three stores pursuant to a settlement with the Federal Trade Commission.4 6 7 Administration Integration Includes labor and severance costs related to employees identified for termination in the integration and charges to conform accounting policies.integration. During the thirdfirst quarter of 2001, the Company incurred costs totaling $2 resulting from issuing restricted stock related to merger synergies. During the first quarter of 2000, the Company incurred costs totaling $2$8 including approximately $4 resulting from the issuance ofissuing restricted stock related to merger synergies. Year-to-date 2000, the Company has recorded costs totaling $12 which includes $8 resulting from restricted stock,synergies, and charges of $4 for severance payments recorded as cash was expended. RestrictionsThe restrictions on the stock grants lapse asto the extent that synergy goals are achieved. Through three quarters of 1999, the Company accrued severance costs totaling $12 and an obligation to make a charitable contribution of $20 within seven years from the date of the Fred Meyer merger. The following table is a summary of the changes in accruals related to various business combinations:
Facility Employee Incentive Awards Closure Costs Severance and Contributions ------------- --------- ----------------- -------------- --------------------- Balance at January 2, 1999........................................29, 2000 $ 133130 $ 3029 $ 29 Additions ............. -- Additions...................................................... 8 24 29 Payments.......................................................-- 10 Payments .............. (17) (11) (25) -- -------- ------- ------(4) ----- ---- ---- Balance at January 29, 2000....................................... 130 29 29 Payments....................................................... (15) (10)February 3, 2001 113 18 35 Additions ............. -- -------- ------- -------- 2 Payments .............. (8) (2) (8) ----- ---- ---- Balance at November 4, 2000.......................................May 26, 2001 ... $ 115105 $ 1916 $ 29 ======== ======= =========== ==== ====
4.3. ONE-TIME ITEMS -------------- In addition to the "merger related costs"Merger Related Costs described above, the Company incurred one-time expenses of $14 and $81 related to recent mergers during the first quarters of $1212001 and $59 year-to-date 2000, and 1999, respectively. The one-time items in 2000the first quarter of 2001 included approximately $16$3 related primarily to product costs for inventory writedowns and $11 of other one-time product related chargesexcess capacity included as merchandise costs. The remaining $94$11 in 2001 is included in operating, general and administrative costs and relates to employee severance and system conversion costs. All of the costs in the first quarter of 2001 represented cash expenditures. The one-time items in the first quarter of 2000 included approximately $15 for inventory writedowns included as merchandise costs. The remaining $66 in 2000 is included in operating, general and administrative costs and relates primarily to the closing of stores, that have closed or will close and severance expenses related to headcount reductions, and other miscellaneous costs. Of the $94, $27$66, $11 represented cash expenditures and $67$55 represented charges that were accrued pertaining primarily toduring the present value of lease liabilities relating to closed stores. The table below details the changes in the accruals of the closed store reserves. The 1999 one-time items represent costs related to mergers recorded as cash was expended. Of the $59, $23 was included in operating, general and administrative costs, and $36 was included in merchandise costs.
Accrued Lease Liability Related to Store Closings ----------------------------- Balance at January 29, 2000....................................... $ -- Additions...................................................... 67 Payments....................................................... (9) -------- Balance at November 4, 2000....................................... $ 58 =======
5.quarter. 4. ASSET IMPAIRMENT CHARGES ------------------------ Due toAs a result of recent investments in stores that did not perform as expected, updated profitability forecasts for 2000 and beyond, and new divisional leadership, the Company performed an impairment review of its long-lived assets during the first quarter of 2000. During this review, the Company identified impairment losses for both assets to be disposed of and assets to be held and used. 7 8 Assets to be Disposed of The impairment charge for assets to be disposed of related primarily to the carrying value of land, buildings, and equipment for 25 stores that have beenwere closed or that management has committed to close by the end of theduring fiscal year.2000. The impairment charge was determined using the fair value less the cost to sell. Fair value less the cost to sell used in the impairment calculation was based on discounted cash flows and third party offers to purchase the assets, or market value for comparable properties, if applicable. Accordingly, an impairment charge of $81 related to assets to be disposed of was recognized, reducing the carrying value of fixed assets and goodwill by $41 and $40, respectively. Assets to be Held and Used The impairment charge for assets to be held and used related primarily to the carrying value of land, buildings, and equipment for 13 stores that will continue to be operated by the Company. Updated projections, based on revised operating plans, were used, 5 7 on a gross basis, to first to determine whether the assets were impaired, then, on a discounted cash flow basis, to serve as the estimated fair value of the assets for purposes of measuring the asset impairment charge. As a result, an impairment charge of $87 related to assets to be held and used was recognized, reducing the carrying value of fixed assets and goodwill by $47 and $40, respectively. Other Writedownswritedowns In addition to the approximately $168 of impairment charges noted above, the Company recorded a writedown of $23 to reduce the carrying value of certain investments in unconsolidated entities, accounted for on the cost basis of accounting, to reflect reductions in value determined to be other than temporary. The writedowns related primarily to investments in certain former suppliers that have experienced financial difficulty and with whom supply arrangements have ceased. 6.5. INCOME TAXES ------------ The effective income tax rate differs from the expected statutory rate primarily due to the effect of certain state taxes and the amortization and impairment writedown of non-deductible goodwill. 7.6. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ------------------------- Basic earnings per common share equals net earnings divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earningsEarnings per common share equals net earnings divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, after giving effect to dilutive stock options. The amounts below are calculated based on earnings before extraordinary items. The extraordinary items during 2000 and 1999 resulted from the early retirement of debt. The following table provides a reconciliation of earnings and shares used in calculating basic earnings per share to those used in calculating diluted earnings per share.
For the quarter ended For the quarter ended November 4,May 26, 2001 May 20, 2000 November 6, 1999 ----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ Earnings Shares Per Share Earnings Shares Per Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount ----------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------ ----------- ------------- ------ Basic earnings per common share.......share ... $304 812 $ 203 8210.37 $99 831 $ 0.25 $ 129 832 $ 0.160.12 Dilutive effect of stock options and warrants..........................Warrants ....................... -- 2421 -- 25 --------- --------- --------- --------19 ------ ------ --- --- Diluted earnings per common share....share .. $304 833 $ 203 8450.36 $99 850 $ 0.24 $ 129 857 $ 0.15 ========= ========= ========= =========0.12 ====== ====== ====== === === ======
8 9
For the three quarters ended For the three quarters ended November 4, 2000 November 6, 1999 ----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------- Earnings Shares Per Share Earnings Shares Per Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------------------- Basic earnings per common share....... $ 526 825 $ 0.64 $ 392 829 $ 0.47 Dilutive effect of stock options and warrants.......................... -- 23 -- 31 --------- --------- --------- -------- Diluted earnings per common share.... $ 526 848 $ 0.62 $ 392 860 $ 0.46 ========= ========= ========= =========
8.7. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ------------------------------------ In June 1998, theStatement of Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards("SFAS") No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.Activities," This standard, as amended isby SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133," and SFAS No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities," became effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. Given current activities, the Company as of February 4, 2001. SFAS No. 133, as amended, defines derivatives, requires that derivatives be carried at fair value on the balance sheet, and provides for hedge accounting when certain conditions are met. Initial adoption of this new accounting standard resulted in the Company recording a liability of $9 million with a corresponding charge recorded as additional paid in capital, net of income tax effects. An accumulated other comprehensive loss caption was not utilized due to the immateriality of the balance. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, derivative financial instruments are recognized on the balance sheet at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments designated as "cash flow" hedges, to the extent the hedges are highly effective, are recorded in other comprehensive income, net of related tax effects. The ineffective portion of the cash flow hedge, if any, is recognized in current-period earnings. Other comprehensive income is reclassified to current-period earnings when the hedged transaction affects earnings. 6 8 The Company assesses, both at inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, whether derivatives used as hedging instruments are highly effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value or cash flow of hedged items. If it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or ceases to be highly effective, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively. As of May 26, 2001, the Company recorded a liability of $9 related to the fair value of its derivative instruments. These instruments are designated as, and are considered, effective cash flow hedges. Hedge ineffectiveness was not material during the quarter ended May 26, 2001. A corresponding charge was recorded as a part of additional paid in capital, net of income tax effects. Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue Nos. 00-14, "Accounting for Certain Sales Incentives;" 00-22, "Accounting for "Points" and Certain Other Time-Based or Volume-Based Sales and Incentive Offers, and Offers for Free Products or Services to be Delivered in the Future;" and 00-25, "Vendor Income Statement Characterization of Consideration from a Vendor to a Retailer" become effective for The Kroger Co. beginning in the first quarter of 2002. These issues address the appropriate accounting for certain vendor contracts and loyalty programs. The Company continues to assess the effect these new standards will have on the financial statements. The Company expects that the adoption of the standardthese standards will not have a material impacteffect on theour financial statements. In March 2000,SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" were issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 44, "Accountingin late June of 2001. SFAS 141 is effective for Certain Transactions involving Stock Compensation." This standard becameall business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 and SFAS 142 will become effective July 1, 2000.for the Company on February 3, 2002. The Company is currently analyzing the effect the adoption of the standard did notthese standards will have a material impact on theits financial statements. 9.8. GUARANTOR SUBSIDIARIES ---------------------- Certain of Kroger'sthe Company's Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes (the "Guaranteed Notes") are jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Thecertain Kroger Co. and certain of its subsidiaries (the "Guarantor Subsidiaries"). At November 4, 2000,May 26, 2001 a total of approximately $5.2$6.2 billion of Guaranteed Notes were outstanding. The Guarantor Subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries are wholly-owned subsidiaries of The Kroger Co.Kroger. Separate financial statements of The Kroger Co. and each of the Guarantor Subsidiaries are not presented because the guarantees are full and unconditional and the Guarantor Subsidiaries are jointly and severally liable. The Company believes that separate financial statements and other disclosures concerning the Guarantor Subsidiaries would not be material to investors. The non-guaranteeing subsidiaries represent less than 3% on an individual and aggregate basis of consolidated assets, pretax earnings, cash flow, and equity. Therefore, the non-guarantor subsidiaries' information is not separately presented in the tables below, but rather is included in the column labeled "Guarantor Subsidiaries."below. There are no current restrictions on the ability of the Guarantor Subsidiaries to make payments under the guarantees referred to above, but the obligations of each guarantor under its guarantee are limited to the maximum amount as will result in obligations of such guarantor under its guarantee not constituting a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, or any similar Federal or state law (e.g. adequate capital to pay dividends under corporate laws). 97 109 The following tables present summarized financial information as of November 4, 2000May 26, 2001 and January 29, 2000February 3, 2001 and for the three quarters ended November 4, 2000May 26, 2001 and November 6, 1999. SUMMARIZED FINANCIAL INFORMATIONMay 20, 2000. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS AS OF NOVEMBER 4, 2000 AND FOR THE THREE QUARTERS THEN ENDED:MAY 26, 2001
Guarantor The Kroger Co. Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ------------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- Current assets Cash ......................................... $ 46321 $ 4,895139 $ -- $ 5,358 Non-current160 Receivables .................................. 144 528 -- 672 Net inventories .............................. 393 3,813 -- 4,206 Prepaid and other current assets ............. 227 213 -- 440 ------- -------- -------- ------- Total current assets .................... 785 4,693 -- 5,478 Property, plant and equipment, net ............... 952 8,140 -- 9,092 Goodwill, net .................................... 1 3,644 -- 3,645 Other assets ..................................... 661 (329) -- 332 Investment in and advances to subsidiaries ....... 10,514 -- (10,514) -- ------- -------- -------- ------- Total assets ............................ $12,913 $ 11,971 $ 11,458 $ (10,681) $ 12,74816,148 $(10,514) $18,547 ======= ======== ======== ======= Current liabilities Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases ........... $ 1,356290 $ 4,62940 $ -- $ 5,985 Non-current330 Accounts payable ............................. 295 2,840 -- 3,135 Other current liabilities .................... 454 1,586 -- 2,040 ------- -------- -------- ------- Total current liabilities ............... 1,039 4,466 -- 5,505 Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases ......................... 8,096 394 -- 8,490 Other long-term liabilities ...................... 655 774 -- 1,429 ------- -------- -------- ------- Total liabilities ....................... 9,790 5,634 -- 15,424 ------- -------- -------- ------- Shareowners' Equity .............................. 3,123 10,514 (10,514) 3,123 ------- -------- -------- ------- Total liabilities and shareowners' equity $12,913 $ 8,202 $ 1,073 $ -- $ 9,275 Sales $ 4,943 $ 31,875 $ (510) $ 36,308 Gross profit $ 1,031 $ 8,712 $ (40) $ 9,703 Operating (loss) profit $ (202) $ 1,609 $ -- $ 1,407 Net earnings $ 523 $ 925 $ (925) $ 52316,148 $(10,514) $18,547 ======= ======== ======== =======
SUMMARIZED FINANCIAL INFORMATION8 10 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS AS OF JANUARY 29, 2000:FEBRUARY 3, 2001
Guarantor The Kroger Co. Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ------------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- Current assets Cash ......................................... $ 57825 $ 4,953136 $ -- $ 5,531 Non-current161 Receivables .................................. 134 553 -- 687 Net inventories .............................. 340 3,723 -- 4,063 Prepaid and other current assets ............. 148 353 -- 501 ------- -------- -------- ------- Total current assets .................... 647 4,765 -- 5,412 Property, plant and equipment, net ............... 866 7,947 -- 8,813 Goodwill, net .................................... 1 3,638 -- 3,639 Other assets ..................................... 653 (338) -- 315 Investment in and advances to subsidiaries ....... 10,670 -- (10,670) -- ------- -------- -------- ------- Total assets ............................ $12,837 $ 11,652 $ 11,180 $ (10,397) $ 12,43516,012 $(10,670) $18,179 ======= ======== ======== ======= Current liabilities Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases ........... $ 1,109287 $ 4,58649 $ -- $ 5,695 Non-current336 Accounts payable ............................. 251 2,758 -- 3,009 Other current liabilities .................... 449 1,588 -- 2,037 ------- -------- -------- ------- Total current liabilities ............... 987 4,395 -- 5,382 Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases ......................... 7,808 402 -- 8,210 Other long-term liabilities ...................... 953 545 -- 1,498 ------- -------- -------- ------- Total liabilities ....................... 9,748 5,342 -- 15,090 ------- -------- -------- ------- Shareowners' Equity .............................. 3,089 10,670 (10,670) 3,089 ------- -------- -------- ------- Total liabilities and shareowners' equity $12,837 $ 8,437 $ 1,151 $ -- $ 9,58816,012 $(10,670) $18,179 ======= ======== ======== =======
SUMMARIZED FINANCIAL INFORMATION9 11 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE THREE QUARTERS ENDED NOVEMBER 6, 1999:16 WEEK QUARTER MAY 26, 2001
Guarantor The Kroger Co. Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ------------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------- ------------------- -------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Sales ...................................... $ 4,8772,124 $13,227 $ 29,783 $ (549) $ 34,111(249) $15,102 Merchandise costs, including warehousing and transportation ......................... 1,688 9,580 (233) 11,035 ------- ------- ------- ------- Gross profit $ 1,035 $ 7,954 $ (36) $ 8,953...................... 436 3,647 (16) 4,067 Operating, general and administrative ...... 285 2,550 -- 2,835 Rent ....................................... 58 165 (16) 207 Depreciation and amortization .............. 32 287 -- 319 Merger related costs and asset impairments . 2 -- -- 2 ------- ------- ------- ------- Operating profit (loss) profit $ (13) $ 1,191 $........... 59 645 -- $ 1,178704 Interest expense ........................... 194 12 -- 206 Equity in earnings of subsidiaries ......... 386 -- (386) -- ------- ------- ------- ------- Earnings before tax expense ................ 251 633 (386) 498 Tax expense (benefit) ...................... (53) 247 -- 194 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net earnings ...................... $ 382304 $ 681386 $ (681)(386) $ 382304 ======= ======= ======= =======
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE 16 WEEK QUARTER MAY 20, 2000
Guarantor The Kroger Co. Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Sales ...................................... $ 1,989 $12,547 $ (207) $14,329 Merchandise costs, including warehousing and transportation ......................... 1,576 9,115 (191) 10,500 ------- ------- ------- ------- Gross profit ...................... 413 3,432 (16) 3,829 Operating, general and administrative ...... 398 2,351 -- 2,749 Rent ....................................... 49 168 (16) 201 Depreciation and amortization .............. 28 279 -- 307 Merger related costs and asset impairments . 9 191 -- 200 ------- ------- ------- ------- Operating profit (loss) ........... (71) 443 -- 372 Interest expense ........................... 190 16 -- 206 Equity in earnings of subsidiaries ......... 242 -- (242) -- ------- ------- ------- ------- Earnings before tax expense ................ (19) 427 (242) 166 Tax expense (benefit) ...................... (118) 185 -- 67 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net earnings ...................... $ 99 $ 242 $ (242) $ 99 ======= ======= ======= =======
10 12 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE 16 WEEK QUARTER MAY 26, 2001
Guarantor The Kroger Co. Subsidiaries Consolidated -------------- ------------ ------------ Net cash (used) provided by operating activities . $ (113) $ 729 $ 616 ------- ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures ...................... (29) (589) (618) Other ..................................... (35) (1) (36) ------- ------- ------- Net cash used by investing activities ............ (64) (590) (654) ------- ------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt .. 1,014 -- 1,014 Reductions in long-term debt .............. (721) (17) (738) Proceeds from issuance of capital stock ... 34 -- 34 Capital stock reacquired .................. (304) -- (304) Other ..................................... (6) 37 31 Net change in advances to subsidiaries .... 156 (156) -- ------- ------- ------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities . 173 (136) 37 ------- ------- ------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and temporary cash investments .................................. (4) 3 (1) Cash and temporary investments: Beginning of year ......................... 25 136 161 ------- ------- ------- End of year ............................... $ 21 $ 139 $ 160 ======= ======= =======
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE 16 WEEK QUARTER MAY 20, 2000
Guarantor The Kroger Co. Subsidiaries Consolidated -------------- ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities ........ $ 568 $ 455 $ 1,023 ------- ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures ...................... (14) (441) (455) Other ..................................... (35) 13 (22) ------- ------- ------- Net cash used by investing activities ............ (49) (428) (477) ------- ------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt .. 524 -- 524 Reductions in long-term debt .............. (963) (32) (995) Proceeds from issuance of capital stock ... 20 -- 20 Capital stock reacquired .................. (209) -- (209) Other ..................................... (5) 1 (4) Net change in advances to subsidiaries .... 108 (108) -- ------- ------- ------- Net used by financing activities ................. (525) (139) (664) ------- ------- ------- Net decrease in cash and temporary cash investments .................................. (6) (112) (118) Cash and temporary investments: Beginning of year ......................... 30 251 281 ------- ------- ------- End of year ............................... $ 24 $ 139 $ 163 ======= ======= =======
11 13 9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES ----------------------------- The Company is a 50% owner of Santee Dairies, L.L.C. ("Santee") and has a 10-year product supply agreement with Santee that requires Ralphs to purchase 9 million gallons of fluid milk and other products annually. The product supply agreement expires on July 29, 2007. Upon acquisition of Ralphs/Food 4 Less, Santee became excess capacity. 10. TREASURY STOCK -------------- During the quarter,OTHER EVENTS ------------ On May 23, 2001, the Company invested $103 to repurchase 4.7 million sharesentered into a new $1,625 revolving credit facility, comprised of Kroger common stock. Duringa Five-Year Credit Agreement and a 364-Day Credit Agreement (collectively the first three quarters of 2000,"New Credit Agreement"). The Five Year Credit Agreement, a $812.5 facility, terminates on May 23, 2006, unless extended or earlier terminated. The 364-Day Credit Agreement, a $812.5 facility, terminates on May 22, 2002 unless extended, converted into a one year term loan, or earlier terminated by the Company repurchased approximately 20.8 million shares of its common stock for a total investment of $414.Company. The Company has purchased 19.6 million sharesterminated its previous $1,500 Five-Year Credit Agreement and 364-Day Credit Agreement (collectively the "Old Credit Agreement") upon entering the New Credit Agreement. Borrowings under the New Credit Agreement bear interest as described in the Credit Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 of Kroger's Current Report on From 8-K dated May 31, 2001. At May 26, 2001, the Applicable Margin for approximately $389 under its $750 stock repurchase planthe 364-Day facility was .625% and has purchased an additional 1.2 million shares under its program to repurchase common stock funded byfor the proceedsFive-Year facility was .600%. The Facility Fee for the 364-Day facility was .125% and tax benefits from stock option exercises. 10for the Five-Year facility was .150%. The Credit Agreement contains covenants which among other things, restrict dividends and require the maintenance of certain financial ratios, including fixed charge coverage ratios and leverage ratios. 12 1114 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. The following analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS On May 27, 1999, Kroger issued 312 million shares of Kroger common stock in connection with a merger, for all of the outstanding common stock of Fred Meyer, Inc., which operates stores primarily in the Western region of the United States. This merger was accounted for as a pooling of interests. The accompanying statements of earnings and cash flows for the three quarters ended November 6, 1999, have been restated to give effect to the consolidated results of Kroger and Fred Meyer. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Total sales for the thirdfirst quarter of 20002001 increased 6.1%5.4% to $11 billion while year-to-date sales increased 6.4% to $36$15.1 billion. The increase in sales is attributable to an increase in comparable and identical store sales and an increase in the number of stores due to new storesacquisitions and acquisitions.expansions. Identical food store sales, which includes stores that have been in operation and have not been expanded or relocated for fivefour quarters, grew 1.4%1.9% from the thirdfirst quarter of 1999.2000. Comparable food stores sales, which includes relocations and expansions, increased 1.9%2.5% over the prior year. As previously stated, a portion of the increase in sales was also due to an increase in the number of stores. During the thirdfirst quarter of 2000,2001, we opened, acquired, relocated, or expanded or relocated 3546 food stores, remodeled 26 food stores and closed 14 food stores. We had 24 operational closings and completed 35 within-the-wall remodels. We operated 2,3432,380 food stores at November 4, 2000,May 26, 2001 compared to 2,2682,354 food stores at November 6, 1999.May 20, 2000. As of November 4, 2000,May 26, 2001, food store square footage totaled 124127 million. This represents an increase of 4.8%4.3% over November 6, 1999. Excluding acquisitions and operational closings, square footage rose 4.3%. Excluding only acquisitions, square footage increased 2.9% due to the 63 operational closingsMay 20, 2000. The gross profit rate during the past four quarters, compared to 41 operational closings in the preceding four quarters. Our gross profit rate,first quarter, excluding one-time expenses and the effect of LIFO, was 26.6%27.0% in 2001 and 26.9% in 2000. During the thirdfirst quarter of 2000 and 26.5% in the third quarter of 1999. On this same basis, our year-to-date gross profit rate was 26.8% in 2000 and 26.4% in 1999. During the third quarter of 2000,2001, we incurred $8$3 million of one-time expenses included in merchandise costs bringing our year-to-date one-time costs for 2000compared to $27 million. This compares to $18$15 million during the third quarter and $36 million year-to-date 1999.same period of 2000. Including these costs, ourthe first quarter gross profit rates were 26.5% for the third quarter27.0% in 2001 and 26.8% year-to-date 2000 and 26.3% for the third quarter and year-to-date 1999.in 2000. This increase is primarily the result of synergy savings, reductions in product costs through our corporate-wide merchandising programs, and increases in private-labelprivate label sales and profitability. The economies of scale created by the merger are providing reduced costs throughby enabling strategic initiatives in coordinated purchasing. Technology and logistics efficiencies have also have led to improvements in category management and various other aspects of our operations, resulting in a decreased cost of product. During the quarter, we introduced 482 private-label products that produce a higher gross profit than the comparable national brands. We incurred $24$11 million of one-time operating, general and administrative expenses in the thirdfirst quarter of 20002001 compared to $6$66 million during the thirdfirst quarter of 1999. Year-to-date these costs are $94 million for 2000 and $23 million for 1999.2000. Excluding these one-time items, operating, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales decreased 4 basis points fromwere 18.7% during the thirdfirst quarter of 1999 to 18.3%2001 and 18.7% during the thirdfirst quarter of 2000. On this same basis,Including these expenses were and 18.4% for year-to-date 2000 and 18.3% for year-to-date 1999. Including the one-time items, operating, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales were 18.5%18.8% in the thirdfirst quarter of 2000 and 18.7% year-to-date 2000,2001 compared to 18.4%19.2% in the thirdfirst quarter and year-to-date 1999. The increase in operating,of 2000. Operating, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales is primarily due toremained unchanged from the increase in one-time expenses in 2000, higher health care costs,prior year, despite the negative impact of higher utility costs, and increasing credit card fees.due primarily to increased productivity. The effective tax rate differs from the expected statutory rate primarily due to the effect of certain state taxes and the amortization and impairment writeoff of non-deductible goodwill. GoodwillTotal goodwill amortization was $25$31 million in the third quarter of 2000 and $23 million in the third quarter of 1999. The goodwill impairment writedown taken in the first quarter of 2000 was $80 million. 11 122001 and 2000. Net earnings before extraordinary loss,were $304 million or $0.36 per diluted share for the first quarter of 2001. These results represent an increase of approximately 200% over net earnings of $0.12 per diluted share for the first quarter of 2000. Net earnings, excluding merger related costs and one-time items, were $231$314 million or $0.28$0.38 per diluted share forin the thirdfirst quarter of 2000. This represents a 17% increase over earnings before extraordinary loss, excluding merger related costs and one-time items, of $0.24 per diluted share for the third quarter of 1999. On these same basis, year-to-date 2000 earnings before extraordinary loss were $744 million or $0.88 per diluted share.2001. These results represent an increase of approximately 19% over year-to-date 1999net earnings before extraordinary loss of $0.74$0.32 per diluted share.share excluding merger related costs, the impairment charge, and one-time items for the first quarter of 2000. MERGER RELATED COSTS AND OTHER ONE-TIME EXPENSES We are continuing the process of implementing our integration plan relating to recent mergers. The integration plan includes distribution consolidation, systems integration, store conversions, store closures, and administration integration. Total merger related costs incurred were $2 million during the thirdfirst quarter of 2000,2001, and $69$9 million during the third quarter of 1999. Year-to-date merger related costs incurred were $13 million in 2000 and $304 million in 1999. The following table presents the components of the merger related costs:
Third Quarter Ended Three Quarters Ended ------------------------------- -------------------------------- November 4, November 6, November 4, November 6, 2000 1999 2000 1999 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- (in millions) (in millions) CHARGES RECORDED AS CASH EXPENDED Distribution consolidation.............................. $ -- $ 14 $ 1 $ 24 Systems integration..................................... -- 22 -- 65 Store conversions....................................... -- 21 -- 43 Transaction costs....................................... -- 4 -- 91 Administration integration.............................. -- 6 4 19 ------ ------ ------ ----- -- 67 5 242 NON-CASH WRITEDOWN System integration...................................... -- -- -- 3 Store closures.......................................... -- -- -- 3 Administration integration.............................. -- 1 -- 14 ------ ------ ------ ----- -- 1 -- 20 OTHER CHARGES Administration integration.............................. 2 -- 8 -- ------ ------ ------ ----- ACCRUED CHARGES Distribution consolidation................................. -- -- -- 5 Store closures............................................. -- 1 -- 5 Administration integration................................. -- -- -- 32 ------ ------ ------ ----- -- 1 -- 42 ------ ------ ------ ----- Total merger related costs................................. $ 2 $ 69 $ 13 $ 304 ====== ====== ====== ===== TOTAL CHARGES Distribution consolidation.............................. $ -- $ 14 $ 1 $ 29 Systems integration..................................... -- 22 -- 68 Store conversions....................................... -- 21 -- 43 Transaction costs....................................... -- 4 -- 91 Store closures.......................................... -- 1 -- 8 Administration integration.............................. 2 7 12 65 ------ ------ ------ ----- Total merger related costs................................. $ 2 $ 69 $ 13 $ 304 ====== ====== ===== =====
12 13 Distribution Consolidation Charges related to "Distribution Consolidation" represent costs to consolidate distribution operations and eliminate duplicate facilities. The $14 million in the third quarter of 1999 was for Tolleson warehouse expenses recorded as cash was expended. Systems Integration Charges related to "Systems Integration" represent the costs of integrating systems and the related conversion of corporate office and store systems. In the third quarter of 1999, costs totaling $22 million were expensed as incurred including incremental operating costs during the conversion process, payments to third parties, and training costs. The incremental operating costs consisted principally of labor costs. Store Conversions Charges related to "Store Conversions" include the cost to convert store banners. All costs represented incremental cash expenditures for advertising and promotions to establish the banner, changing store signage, labor required to remerchandise the store inventory and other services that were expensed as incurred. Transaction Costs Charges related to "Transaction Costs" represent fees paid to outside parties, employee bonuses that were contingent upon the completion of mergers, and an employee stay bonus program. We incurred costs totaling $4 million in the third quarter of 1999, related to fees and employee bonuses recorded as the cash was expended. Store Closures Charges related to "Store Closures" include the costs to close stores identified as duplicate facilities and to sell stores pursuant to settlement agreements. Year-to-date 1999 costs related to the closure of seven stores identified as duplicate facilities and to sell three stores pursuant to a settlement with the Federal Trade Commission. Administration Integration Charges related to "Administration Integration" include labor and severance costs related to employees identified for termination in the integration and charges to conform accounting policies. During the third quarter of 2000, we incurred costs totaling $2 million resulting from the issuance of restricted stock related to merger synergies. Year-to-date 2000, we have recorded costs totaling $12 million which includes approximately $8 million resulting from restricted stock, and $4 million for severance payments recorded as cash was expended. Restrictions on the stock grants lapse as synergy goals are achieved. Year-to-date 1999, we accrued severance costs totaling $12 million and an obligation to make a charitable contribution of $20 million within seven years from the date of the Fred Meyer merger. The following table is a summary of the changes in accruals related to various business combinations:
Facility Employee Incentive Awards Closure Costs Severance and Contributions ----------------- -------------- --------------------- (in millions) Balance at January 2, 1999........................................ $ 133 $ 30 $ -- Additions...................................................... 8 24 29 Payments....................................................... (11) (25) -- -------- -------------- ------ Balance at January 29, 2000....................................... 130 29 29 Payments....................................................... (15) (10) -- -------- -------------- ------ Balance at November 4, 2000....................................... $ 115 $ 19 $ 29 ======== ======= ======
13 14 ONE-TIME ITEMS In addition to the "merger related costs" described above, we incurred one-time expenses related to recent mergers of $121 million and $59 million year-to-date 2000 and 1999, respectively. The one-time items in 2000 included approximately $16 million for inventory writedowns and $11 million of one-time product related costs included as merchandise costs. The remaining $94 million in 2000 is included in operating, general and administrative costs and relates primarily to stores that have closed or will close and severance expenses related to headcount reductions and other miscellaneous costs. Of the $94 million, $27 million represented cash expenditures and $67 million represented charges that were accrued pertaining primarily to the present value of lease liabilities relating to closed stores. The table below details the changes in the accruals related to the closed store reserves. The 1999 one-time items represent costs related to mergers recorded as cash was expended. Of the $59 million, $23 million was included in operating, general and administrative costs, and $36 million was included in merchandise costs.
Accrued Lease Liability Related to Store Closings ----------------------------- (in millions) Balance at January 29, 2000....................................... $ -- Additions...................................................... 67 Payments....................................................... (9) ------- Balance at November 4, 2000....................................... $ 58 =======
ASSET IMPAIRMENT CHARGES Due to updated profitability forecasts for 2000 and beyond and new divisional leadership, we performed an impairment review of our long-lived assets during the first quarter of 2000. In addition to merger related costs that are shown separately on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, we also incurred other one-time expenses that are included in merchandise costs and operating, general and administrative expenses. The one-time expenses of $14 million during the first quarter 2001 and $81 million during the first quarter 2000 were costs related to recent mergers. During this review,the first quarter of 2000, we recorded an impairment charge of approximately $191 million. We identified impairment losses for both assets to be disposed of and assets to be held and used. Assets to be Disposed of The impairment charge for assets to be disposed of, related primarily to the carrying value of land, buildings, and equipment for 25 stores that have been closed or that management has committed to close by the end of the fiscal year. The impairment charge was determined using the fair value less the cost to sell. Fair value less the cost to sell used in the impairment calculation was based on discounted cash flows and third-party offers to purchase the assets, or market value for comparable properties, if applicable. Accordingly, an impairment charge of $81 million related to assets to be disposed of was recognized, reducing the carrying value of fixed assets and goodwill by $41 million and $40 million, respectively. Assets to be Held and Used The impairment charge for assets to be held and used, related primarily to the carrying value of land, buildings, and equipment for 13 stores that we will continue to operate. Updated projections, based on revised operating plans, were used, on a gross basis, first to determine whether the assets were impaired, then, on a discounted cash flow basis to serve as the estimated fair value of the assets for purposes of measuring the asset impairment charge. As a result, an impairment charge of $87 million related to assets to be held and used was recognized, reducing the carrying value of fixed assets and goodwill by $47 million and $40 million, respectively. Other Writedowns In addition to the approximately $168 million of impairment charges noted above, we recorded a writedown of $23 million to reduce the carrying value of certain investments in unconsolidated entities, accounted for on the cost basis of accounting, to reflect reductions in value determined to be other than temporary. The writedowns related primarily to investments in certain former suppliers that have experienced financial difficulty and with whom supply arrangements have ceased. 14The table below details our merger related costs and one-time items: 13 15
First Quarter Ended ------------------------------- May 26, May 20, 2001 2000 ------------------------------- (in millions) Merger related costs...................................... $ 2 $ 9 --------- -------- One-time items related to mergers included in: Merchandise costs...................................... 3 15 Operating, general and administrative.................. 11 66 --------- -------- Total one-time items..................................... 14 81 --------- -------- Impairment charge......................................... -- 191 --------- -------- Total merger related costs and other one-time items....... $ 16 $ 281 ========= ========
Please refer to footnotes two, three and four of the financial statements for more information on these costs. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Debt Management --------------- During the third quarter, we invested $103$304 million to repurchase 4.712.9 million shares of Kroger stock at an average price of $21.84$23.59 per share. During the first three quarters of 2000, we repurchased approximately 20.8We purchased 7.9 million shares of our common stock at an average price of $19.93 per share for a total investment of $414 million. We have purchased 19.6 million shares for approximately $389 million under our $750 million stock repurchase plan and we purchased an additional 1.25 million shares under our program to repurchase common stock funded by the proceeds and tax benefits from stock option exercises. We had several lines of credit totaling $4.0$3.5 billion, with $1.8 billion in unused balances at November 4, 2000.May 26, 2001. In addition, we had a $470$466 million synthetic lease credit facility with no unused balance and $175a $150 million of money market linesline with an unused balancesbalance of $165$80 million at November 4, 2000.May 26, 2001. On May 23, 2001, we entered into a new $1,625 revolving credit facility, comprised of a Five-Year Credit Agreement and a 364-Day Credit Agreement (collectively the "New Credit Agreement"). The Five Year Credit Agreement, a $812.5 facility, terminates on May 23, 2006 unless extended or earlier terminated. The 364-Day Credit Agreement, a $812.5 facility, terminates on May 22, 2002 unless extended, converted into a one year term loan, or earlier terminated by us. We terminated our previous $1,500 Five-Year Credit Agreement and 364-Day Credit Agreement (collectively the "Old Credit Agreement") upon entering the New Credit Agreement. Borrowings under the New Credit Agreement bear interest as described in the Credit Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 of Kroger's Current Report on From 8-K dated May 31, 2001. At May 26, 2001, the Applicable Margin for the 364-Day facility was .625% and for the Five-Year facility was .600%. The Facility Fee for the 364-Day facility was .125% and for the Five-Year facility was .150%. The Credit Agreement contains covenants which among other things, restrict dividends and require the maintenance of certain financial ratios, including fixed charge coverage ratios and leverage ratios. Net debt decreased $364increased $267 million to $8.4$8.7 billion at the end of the thirdfirst quarter of 20002001 compared to the thirdfirst quarter of the prior year. We define netNet debt is defined as long-term debt, including capital leases and current portion thereof, less investments in Kroger debt securities and prefunded employee benefits. We do not intend to present net debt as an alternative to any generally accepted accounting principle measure of performance. Rather, we believe that presentation of this calculation is important to the understanding of our financial condition. Net debt decreased $363increased $388 million from year-end 1999, despite2000. These increases are primarily the $414 million repurchaseresult of Krogerthe increased investment in working capital and stock and acquisitions completed during the first three quarters of 2000. The decrease since year-end resulted from strong free cash flow from operations, including a reduction in net working capital.repurchases. Our bank credit facilities and the indentures underlying our publicly issued debt contain various restrictive covenants. Some of these covenants are based on EBITDA, which we define as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, LIFO, extraordinary losses, and one-time items. The ability to generate EBITDA at levels sufficient to satisfy the requirements of these agreements is a key measure of our financial strength. We do not intend to present EBITDA as an alternative to any generally accepted accounting principle measure of performance. Rather, we believe the presentation of EBITDA is important for understanding our performance compared to our debt covenants. The calculation of EBITDA is based on the definition contained in our bank credit facilities. This may be a different definition than other companies use. We were in compliance with all EBITDA-based bank credit facilityfacilities and indenture covenants on November 4, 2000.May 26, 2001. 14 16 The following is a summary of the calculation of EBITDA for the thirdfirst quarter of 2001 and three quarters ended November 4, 2000 and November 6, 1999.2000.
Third1st Quarter Ended Three Quarters Ended ---------------------------------- -------------------------------- November 4, November 6, November 4, November 6,May 26, May 20, 2001 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- -------------- (in millions) (in millions) Earnings before tax expense............................. $ 349498 $ 240 $ 899 $ 693166 Interest................................................ 146 143 508 485206 206 Depreciation............................................ 209 193 696 638288 276 Goodwill amortization................................... 25 23 79 7631 31 LIFO.................................................... (6) (6) 10 612 12 One-time items included in merchandise costs............ 8 18 27 363 15 One-time items included in operating, general and administrativeAdministrative expenses.............................. 24 6 94 2311 66 Merger related costs.................................... 2 69 13 3049 Impairment charges...................................... -- -- 191 -- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- EBITDA.................................................. $ 7571,051 $ 686 $ 2,517 $ 2,261 ========== ==========972 ========== =========
Cash Flow --------- We generated $2,068$616 million of cash from operating activities year-to-date 2000during the first quarter of 2001 compared to $1,311 million year-to-date 1999.$1.02 billion in the first quarter of 2000. Cash flow from operating activities increaseddecreased in the thirdfirst quarter of 20002001 largely due to a reduction in working capital and an increase in net earnings excluding non-cash charges.working capital. Investing activities used $1,238$654 million of cash year-to-date 2000during the first quarter of 2001 compared to $1,402$477 million year-to-date 1999.in 2000. This decreaseincrease in use of cash was primarily due to a decrease inthe payment for acquisitions and increased capital spending during 2000.spending. Financing activities used $980provided $37 million of cash year-to-date 2000in the first quarter of 2001 compared to providing $111a use of $664 million throughin the thirdfirst quarter of 1999.2000. This increase in the use of cash wasis due to our repurchaseproceeds received from the issuance of Company common stock and net reductions in debt. 15 16debt during the first quarter of 2001. CAPITAL EXPENDITURES Capital expenditures excluding acquisitions totaled $400$618 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 20002001 compared to $625$455 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 1999.2000. During the thirdfirst quarter of 20002001 we opened, acquired, expanded, or relocated 3546 food stores. We had 2414 operational closings and completed 35 within-the-wall26 within the wall remodels. Square footage increased 4.8% over4.3%. OTHER ISSUES Kroger has completed the prior year. Excluding acquisitions$750 million stock repurchase program announced in April 2000 and operational closings, square footage rose 4.3%. Excluding only acquisitions, square footage increased 2.9%continues to repurchase Kroger stock under the $1 billion repurchase program authorized in March 2001. We are a 50% owner of Santee Dairies, L.L.C. ("Santee") and have a 10-year product supply agreement with Santee that requires us to purchase 9 million gallons of fluid milk and other products annually. The product supply agreement expires on July 29, 2007. Upon the acquisition of Ralphs/Food 4 Less, Santee became excess capacity. Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue Nos. 00-14, "Accounting for Certain Sales Incentives;" 00-22, "Accounting for "Points" and Certain Other Time-Based or Volume-Based Sales and Incentive Offers, and Offers for Free Products or Services to be Delivered in the Future;" and 00-25, "Vendor Income Statement Characterization of Consideration from a Vendor to a Retailer" become effective for The Kroger Co. beginning in the first quarter of 2002. These issues address the appropriate accounting for certain vendor contracts and loyalty programs. The Company continues to assess the effect these new standards will have on the financial statements. The Company expects the adoption of these standards will not have a material effect on our financial statements. Statement of Financial Accounting Stanadards ("SFAS") No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" were issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board in late June of 2001. SFAS 141 is 15 17 effective for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 and SFAS 142 will become effective for the Kroger on February 3, 2002. We are currently analyzing the effect the adoption of these standards will have on its financial statements. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," as amended by SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133," and SFAS No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities," became effective for Kroger as of February 4, 2001. SFAS No. 133, as amended, defines derivatives, requires that derivatives be carried at fair value on the balance sheet, and provides for hedge accounting when certain conditions are met. Initial adoption of this new accounting standard resulted in Kroger recording a liability of $9 million with a corresponding charge recorded as additional paid in capital, net of income tax effects. An accumulated other comprehensive loss caption was not utilized due to the 63 operational closingsimmateriality of the balance. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, derivative financial instruments are recognized on the balance sheet at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments designated as "cash flow" hedges, to the extent the hedges are highly effective, are recorded in other comprehensive income, net of related tax effects. The ineffective portion of the cash flow hedge, if any, is recognized in current-period earnings. Other comprehensive income is reclassified to current-period earnings when the hedged transaction affects earnings. We assess, both at inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, whether derivatives used as hedging instruments are highly effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value or cash flow of hedged items. If we determine that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or ceases to be highly effective, we discontinue hedge accounting prospectively. As of May 26, 2001, we recorded a liability of $9 million related to the fair value of its derivative instruments. These instruments are designated as, and are considered, effective cash flow hedges. Hedge ineffectiveness was not material during the past four quarters, compared to 41 operational closingquarter ended May 26, 2001. We recorded a corresponding charge as a part of additional paid in the preceding four quarters. Year-to-date 2000 capital, expenditures totaled $1,238 million compared to $1,470 million year-to-date 1999. During the first three quartersnet of 2000 we opened, acquired, expanded, or relocated 130 food stores. We had 54 operational closings and completed 93 within the wall remodels.income tax effects. 16 18 OUTLOOK Information provided by us, including written or oral statements made by our representatives, may contain forward-looking information as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, which address activities, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future, including such things as integration of the operations of acquired or merged companies, expansion and growth of our business, future capital expenditures and our business strategy, contain forward-looking information. Statements elsewhere in this report and below regarding our expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, or strategies are also forward-lookingforward looking statements. This forward-looking information is based on various factors and was derived utilizing numerous assumptions. While we believe that the statements are accurate, uncertainties and other factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those statements. In particular: - We expect to reduce net operating working capital as compared to the third quarter of 1999 by a total of $500 million by the end of the third quarter 2004. Our ability to achieve this reduction will depend on results of our programs to improve net working capital management. We calculate net operating working capital as detailed in the table below. As of the end of the first quarter net operating working capital increased $264 million since the first quarter of 2000. A calculation of net operating working capital, after reclassification of certain balance sheet amounts, based on our definition for all quarters from the third quarter of 1999 through the first quarter of 2001 is provided below:
THIRD FOURTH FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH FIRST QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER 1999 1999 2000 2000 2000 2000 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in millions) Cash ............................. $ 283 $ 281 $ 163 $ 155 $ 131 $ 161 $ 160 Receivables ...................... 633 635 623 583 628 687 672 FIFO inventory ................... 4,632 4,260 4,240 4,133 4,743 4,382 4,537 Operating prepaid and other assets 200 495 358 252 186 410 351 Accounts payable ................. (3,222) (2,804) (3,004) (2,940) (3,300) (3,009) (3,135) Operating accrued liabilities .... (1,937) (1,844) (1,849) (1,932) (1,907) (1,918) (1,813) Prepaid VEBA ..................... -- (200) (118) (56) (3) (208) (95) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Working capital .................. $ 589 $ 823 $ 413 $ 195 $ 478 $ 505 $ 677 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
- We obtain sales growth from new square footage, as well as from increased productivity from existing locations. We expect 20002001 full year square footage to grow approximately 4.0%. During the next two years, Kroger plans to grow square footage by 4.0% to 5.0% year over year. We expect to continue to realize savings from economies of scale in technology and logistics, some of which may be reinvested in retail price reductions to increase sales volume and enhance market share. -4.5%. We expect combination stores to increase our sales per customer by including numerous specialty departments, such as pharmacies, natural food products, gasoline pumps, seafood shops, floral shops, and bakeries. We believe the combination store format will allow us to withstand continued competition from other food retailers, supercenters, mass merchandisers, club or warehouse stores, drug stores and restaurants. - We believe we have adequate coverageOur targeted annual earnings per share growth is 16%-18% through the fiscal year ending February 1, 2003 and 15% thereafter. - Capital expenditures reflect our strategy of growth through expansion and acquisition as well as our debt covenants to continue to respond effectively to competitive conditions. - We expect to continueemphasis on self-development and ownership of real estate, and on logistics and technology improvements. The continued capital spending in technology focusing on improved store operations, logistics, manufacturing procurement, category management, merchandising and buying practices, which should continue to reduce merchandising costs as a percent of sales. - We expect to reduce working capital as compared to the third quarter of 1999 by a total of $500 million by the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2004. We define working capital as current operating assets less current operating liabilities. We do not intend to present working capital as an alternative to any generally accepted accounting principle measure of performance. Rather, we believe this presentation is relevant to an assessment of our financial condition. As of the end of the third quarter of 2000 we have reduced working capital $85 million since the third quarter of 1999. A calculation of working capital based on our definition as of the end of the third quarter of 2000 and the third quarter of 1999 is provided in the following table: 16 17
Third Quarter Third Quarter 2000 1999 ------------- -------------- (in millions) Cash..................................... $ 131 $ 283 Receivables.............................. 618 620 FIFO inventory........................... 4,923 4,812 Operating prepaid and other assets....... 186 199 Accounts payable......................... (3,274) (3,199) Operating accrued liabilities............ (2,279) (2,328) Prepaid VEBA............................. (3) -- --------- --------- Working capital ......................... $ 302 $ 387 ========= =========
- Our earnings per share target is a 16%-18% average annual increase through the fiscal year ending February 1, 2003. - We expect our capital expenditures for the yearfiscal 2001 to total approximately $1.8$2.0 billion, net ofexcluding acquisitions. Capital expenditures reflect our strategy of growth through expansion and acquisition as well as our emphasis, whenever possible, on self-development and ownership of store real estate, and on logistics and technology improvements. We intend to use the combination of free cash flows from operations, including reductions in working capital, and borrowings under credit facilities to finance capital expenditure requirements. If determined preferable, we may fund capital expenditure requirements by mortgaging facilities, entering into sale/leaseback transactions, or by issuing additional debt or equity. - We expectBased on current operating results, we believe that operating cash flow and other sources of liquidity, including borrowings under our commercial paper program and bank credit facilities, will be adequate to meet or exceed $380 million in annual synergy savings as a result of our mergers by the end of fiscal 2001. We have exceeded our previously stated annual synergy savings goal of $260 millionanticipated requirements for fiscal 2000 by achieving an annual run rate of $294 million as of the end of the third quarter of 2000. Some of these savings will be reinvested in the business to drive sales growth. - We expectworking capital, capital expenditures, interest expensepayments and scheduled principal payments for the year to total $660 - $670 million.foreseeable future. We continue to utilize interest rate swaps and caps to limit our exposure to rising interest rates. The derivatives are used primarily to fix the rates on variable debt and limit the floating rate debt to a total of $2.3 billion or less. For the balance of the year, we expect less than 10% of our outstanding debt will be exposed to upward movements in interest rates and expect this floating rate debt to average $800 - $850 million for the remainder of the year. Our ability to achieve our expectations may be impacted by several factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations. We operate in an increasingly competitive environment that could adversely affect our expected increases in sales and earnings. Competitors' pricing strategies, store openings, and remodels may effect our sales and earnings growth. A downturn in the general business or economic conditions in our operating regions may also adversely affect our sales and earnings. Such an economic downturn may include fluctuations in the rate of inflation, decreases in population, or employment and job growth. Our projected increases in store square footage could be adversely affected by increased operational store closings or delays in construction projects. Although we believe we have adequate coverage of our debt covenants our indebtedness could adversely affect us by reducing our flexibilityto continue to respond effectively to changingcompetitive conditions. 17 19 - A decline in the generation of sufficient cash flows to support capital expansion plans, share repurchase programs and general operating activities could cause our growth to slow significantly and may cause us to miss our earnings targets, because we obtain some of our sales growth from new square footage. - The grocery retailing industry continues to experience fierce competition from other grocery retailers, supercenters, club or warehouse stores, and drug stores. Our ability to maintain our current success is dependent upon our ability to compete in this industry and continue to reduce operating expenses. The competitive environment may cause us to reduce our prices in order to gain or maintain share of sales, thus reducing margins. While we believe our opportunities for sustained, profitable growth are considerable, unanticipated actions of competitors could impact our share of sales and net income. - Changes in laws and regulations, including changes in accounting standards, taxation requirements, and environmental laws may have a material impact on our financial statements. - Changes in the general business and economic conditions in our operating regions, including the rate of inflation, population growth, and increasingemployment and job growth in the markets in which we operate may affect our borrowing costs. Increases in labor costsability to hire and relations with union bargaining units representingtrain qualified employees to operate our employees or delays in opening new stores couldstores. This would negatively affect earnings and sales growth. General economic changes may also cause us to fall shorteffect the shopping habits of our customers, which could affect sales and earnings targets. Sales growthearnings. - Changes in our product mix may also be negatively affected if the impact of new square footage on existing storesaffect certain financial indicators. For example, we have added and will continue to add supermarket fuel centers. Since gasoline is greater than anticipated. Whilea low profit margin item with high sales dollars, we expect to reduce working capital,see our gross profit margins decrease as we sell more gasoline. Although this negatively affects our gross profit margin, gasoline provides a positive affect on EBITDA and net earnings. - Our ability to do sointegrate any companies we acquire or have acquired and achieve operating improvements at those companies will affect our operations. - We retain a portion of the exposure for our workers' compensation and general liability claims. It is possible that these claims may be impaired by changes in vendor payment terms, seasonal variations in inventory levels, or systems problemscause significant expenditures that result in increases in inventory levels.would affect our operating cash flows. - Our capital expenditures could fall outside of the expected range if we are unsuccessful in acquiring suitable sites for new stores, if development costs exceed those budgeted, or if our logistics and technology projects are not completed in the time frame expected or on budget. While- Adverse weather conditions could increase the cost our suppliers charge for our products, or may decrease the customer demand for certain products. Additionally, increases in the cost of inputs, such as utility costs or raw material costs, could negatively impact financial ratios and net earnings. - Although we expectpresently operate only in the United States, civil unrest in foreign countries in which our suppliers do business may affect the prices we are charged for imported goods. If we are unable to achieve benefits through logistics and technology, duepass these increases on to our recent mergerscustomers our gross margin and acquisitions, thereEBITDA will suffer. - Interest rate fluctuation and other capital market conditions may cause variability in earnings. Although we use derivative financial instruments to reduce our net exposure to financial risks, we are inherent uncertainties that may hinderstill exposed to interest rate fluctuations and other capital market conditions. Other factors and assumptions not identified above could also cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the development of new systems and integration of systems. Unforeseen difficulties in integrating Fred Meyer or any other acquired entity with Kroger could cause us to fail to achieve the anticipated synergy savings, and could otherwise adversely affect our ability to meet our other expectations. Changes in laws and regulations, including changes in accounting standards and taxation requirements may adversely affect our operations.forward-looking information. Accordingly, actual events and results may vary significantly from those included in or contemplated or implied by forward lookingforward-looking statements made by us. 17 18 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. We are exposed to risk from the changes in interest rates as a result of borrowing activities. We continue to utilize interest rate swaps and caps to limitus or our exposure to rising interest rates. We use derivatives primarily to fix the rates on variable debt and limit the floating rate debt to a total of $2.3 billion or less. There have been no significant changes in our exposure to market risk from the information provided in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk on our Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 27, 2000.representatives. 18 1920 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) EXHIBIT 3.1 - Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company are hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 3, 1998. The Company's Regulations are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 28, 1993, and bearing Registration No. 33-57552. EXHIBIT 4.1 - Instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries are not filed as Exhibits because the amount of debt under each instrument is less than 10% of the consolidated assets of the Company. The Company undertakes to file these instruments with the Commission upon request. EXHIBIT 27.1 - Financial Data Schedule. EXHIBIT 99.1 - Additional Exhibits - Statement of Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. (b) The Company disclosed and filed an underwriting agreement, pricing agreement,announcement of preliminary fourth quarter and the eighth Supplemental Indenture related to the issuancefiscal year 2000 results and a restatement of $300,000,000, 7.80% senior notesprior earnings by minor amounts in its Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 21, 2000; andMarch 5, 2001; its earnings release for the secondfourth quarter and fiscal year of fiscal 2000 in its Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 12, 2000.March 15, 2000; an announcement regarding the reaudit of Fred Meyer, Inc.'s 1998 financials, including preliminary restated financials, in its Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 21, 2001; and an underwriting agreement, pricing agreement, the Tenth Supplemental Indenture related to the issuance of $500,000,000, 6.80% Senior Notes, and the Eleventh Supplemental Indenture related to the issuance of $500,000,000, 7.50% Senior Notes in its Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 11, 2001. 19 2021 SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE KROGER CO. Dated: December 15, 2000July 10, 2001 By: /s/ Joseph A. Pichler ---------------------------------------------------------- Joseph A. Pichler Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Dated: December 15, 2000July 10, 2001 By: /s/ M. Elizabeth Van Oflen --------------------------------------------------------------- M. Elizabeth Van Oflen Vice President and Corporate Controller 2122 Exhibit Index ------------- Exhibit 3.1 - Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company are hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 3, 1998. The Company's Regulations are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 28, 1993, and bearing Registration No. 33-57552. Exhibit 4.1 - Instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries are not filed as Exhibits because the amount of debt under each instrument is less than 10% of the consolidated assets of the Company. The Company undertakes to file these instruments with the Commission upon request. Exhibit 27.110.1 - Financial Data Schedule.364 - Day Credit Agreement and Five- Year Credit Agreement, both dated as of May 23, 2001, among The Kroger Co., as Borrower; the Initial Lenders named therein; Citibank, N.A. and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agents; and Bank of America, N.A., Bank One, N.A., and The Bank of New York, as Co-Syndication Agents. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 and 99.2 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 31, 2001. Exhibit 99.1 - Additional Exhibits - Statement of Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.