UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

(MARK ONE)

( X )(X)              QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31,September 30, 2003

                                       OR

( )              TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

               For the transition period from ________ to ------------------    ---------------------________

                         Commission File Number 0-25923

                               EAGLE BANCORP, INC
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

          Maryland                                           52-2061461
- -------------------------------                         -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of                          (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                          Identification No.)

7815 Woodmont Avenue, Bethesda, Maryland                      20814
- ----------------------------------------                    ----------
(Address of principal executive offices)                    (Zip Code)

                                 (301) 986-1800
              ----------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                                       N/A
              ----------------------------------------------------
              (Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
                          if changed since last report)

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes ( x )[X]   No (   )
                                               -------     -------[ ]

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act   Yes (   )[ ]   No ( x )
                                                   -------     -------[X]

         Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's
classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date.

         As of April 28,November 7, 2003, the registrant had 2,903,3745,359,153 shares of Common
Stock outstanding.



Item 1 - Financial Statements

                               EAGLE BANCORP, INC.

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                    MARCH 31,SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND DECEMBER 31, 2002
                             (dollars in thousands)

                                     ASSETS

                                                  
March 31, 2003 December 31, (unaudited) 2002 ----------- ------------ Cash and due from banks $ 16,419 $ 18,569 Interest bearing deposits with other banks 5,825 6,119 Federal funds sold 10,100 3,012 Investment securities available for sale 67,040 70,675 Loans held for sale 3,597 5,546 Loans 239,551 236,860 Less: allowance of credit losses (2,861) (2,766) --------- --------- Loans, net 236,690 234,094 Premises and equipment, net 4,013 3,601 Deferred income taxes 570 464 Other assets 6,116 5,749 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 350,370September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 (unaudited) ------------ ----------- Cash and due from banks $ 24,838 $ 18,569 Interest bearing deposits with other banks 4,351 6,119 Federal funds sold 2,000 3,012 Other cash equivalents 1,502 -- Investment securities available for sale 70,069 70,675 Loans held for sale 1,930 5,546 Loans 287,001 236,860 Less: allowance of credit losses (3,237) (2,766) --------- --------- Loans, net 283,764 234,094 Premises and equipment, net 4,226 3,601 Deferred income taxes 683 464 Other assets 8,358 5,749 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 401,721 $ 347,829 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits: Noninterest-bearing demand $ 79,723 $ 64,432 Interest-bearing transaction 39,615 39,968 Savings and money market 102,127 92,324 Time, $100,000 or more 41,447 46,989 Other time 50,392 34,721 --------- --------- Total deposits 313,304 278,434 Customer repurchase agreements 20,009 25,054 Other short-term borrowings 4,000 8,600 Other long-term borrowings 11,632 14,333 Other liabilities 875 1,380 --------- --------- Total liabilities 349,820 327,801 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, $.01 par value; 20,000,000 authorized, 5,359,153 (2003) 2,897,704 (2002) issued and outstanding 53 29 Additional paid in capital 46,404 16,541 Retained earnings 5,466 3,066 Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (22) 392 --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 51,901 20,028 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 401,721 $ 347,829 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits: Noninterest-bearing demand $ 65,289 $ 64,432 Interest-bearing transaction 39,227 39,968 Savings and money market 96,268 92,324 Time, $100,000 or more 46,826 46,989 Other time 31,299 34,721 --------- --------- Total deposits 278,909 278,434 Customer repurchase agreements 24,949 25,054 Other short-term borrowings 10,925 8,600 Other long-term borrowings 13,333 14,333 Other liabilities 1,388 1,380 --------- --------- Total liabilities 329,504 327,801 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, $.01 par value; 20,000,000 authorized, 2,897,894 (2003) 2,897,704 (2002) issued and outstanding 29 29 Additional paid in capital 16,569 16,541 Retained earnings 4,049 3,066 Accumulated other comprehensive income 219 392 --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 20,866 20,028 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 350,370 $ 347,829 ========= =========
See notes to consolidated financial statements 2 EAGLE BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THENINE AND THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts - unaudited)amounts-unaudited)
Nine Months Nine Months Three Months Three Months Ended Ended March 31, March 31,Ended Ended Sept 30, 2003 Sept 30, 2002 ------------ ------------Sept 30, 2003 Sept 30, 2002 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans $3,864 $3,290$11,894 $10,533 $ 4,111 $ 3,709 Taxable interest and dividends on investment securities 549 3751,280 1,497 364 643 Interest on balances with other banks 40149 33 54 2 Interest on federal funds sold 37 61 13 22 ------ ------15 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest income 4,466 3,689 ------ ------13,360 12,124 4,541 4,405 ------- ------- ------- ------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 841 1,1052,360 3,292 704 1,104 Interest on customer repurchase agreements 28 4868 182 10 74 Interest on short-term borrowings 82 19257 105 113 57 Interest on long-term borrowings 124 84 ------ ------363 297 79 127 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense 1,075 1,256 ------ ------3,048 3,876 906 1,362 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME 3,391 2,43310,312 8,248 3,635 3,043 PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES 224 280 ------ ------730 675 305 182 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES 3,167 2,153 ------ ------9,582 7,573 3,330 2,861 ------- ------- ------- ------- NONINTEREST INCOME: Service charges on deposit accounts 272 176 Gain on sale of loans 248 41892 764 313 274 Gain on sale of investment securities 192214 143 -- 143 Gain on sale of loans 545 246 199 149 Other income 161 82 ------ ------482 263 175 123 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total noninterest income 873 299 ------ ------2,133 1,416 687 689 ------- ------- ------- ------- NONINTEREST EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 1,346 1,0104,202 3,235 1,456 1,120 Premises and equipment expense 423 378expenses 1,498 1,219 564 424 Advertising 62 38203 142 79 59 Outside data processing 135 105407 354 143 125 Other expenses 499 362 ------ ------1,610 1,270 562 449 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total noninterest expenses 2,465 1,893 ------ ------7,920 6,220 2,804 2,177 NET INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE 1,575 559TAXES 3,795 2,769 1,213 1,373 INCOME TAX EXPENSE 592 190 ------ ------TAXES 1,395 1,024 435 525 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 9832,400 $ 369 ====== ====== NET1,745 $ 778 $ 848 ======= ======= ======= ======= INCOME PER SHARE: Basic $ 0.340.70 $ 0.130.60 $ 0.17 $ 0.29 Diluted $ 0.320.65 $ 0.120.56 $ 0.16 $ 0.27
See notes to consolidated financial statementsstatements. 3 EAGLE BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE THREENINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 and 2002 (dollars in thousands-unaudited)
ThreeNine Months ThreeNine Months Ended Ended March 31, March 31,Sept 30, 2003 Sept 30, 2002 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 2003 2002 Net income $ 9832,400 $ 3691,745 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash providedProvided (used) by operating activities: Increase (decrease) in deferred income taxes 106 91(219) (178) Provision for credit losses 224 280730 675 Depreciation and amortization 145 118504 405 Gain on sale of loans (248) (41)(545) (246) Origination of loans held for sale (7,646) (708)(17,644) (2,585) Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale 9,843 74921,805 2,831 Gain on sale of investment securities (192) --(214) (143) Increase in other assets (367) (295) Increase(609) (526) (Decrease) increase in other liabilities 8 436 -------- --------(505) 294 --------- --------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 2,856 999 -------- --------5,703 2,272 --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Decrease (increase) in interest bearing deposits with other banks 294 311,758 (5,978) Purchases of available for sale investment securities (36,141) (61,392)(278,773) (251,611) Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities 31,529 53,654263,110 216,451 Proceeds from sale of available for sale securities 8,078 --14,577 4,999 Increase (decrease) in federal funds sold (7,088) --1,012 (7,002) Net increase in loans (2,844) (9,575)(50,400) (34,143) Bank premises and equipment acquired (557) (423) -------- --------(1,129) (835) --------- --------- Increase in BOLI contracts (2,000) (4,000) --------- --------- Net cash used by investing activities (6,729) (17,705) -------- --------(51,845) (82,119) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Increase in deposits 475 22,47734,870 70,965 (Decrease) increase in customer repurchase agreements (105) 1,781 Increase(5,045) 13,108 (Decrease) increase in other short term borrowings 2,325 2,305 Decrease(4,600) 8,400 (Decrease) increase in long-term borrowings (1,000) (1,675)(2,701) 5,658 Issuance of common stock 28 -- -------- --------29,887 16 --------- --------- Net cash provided by financingactivities 1,723 24,888 -------- --------financing activities 52,411 98,147 --------- --------- NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH (2,150) 8,1826,269 18,300 CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 18,569 6,483 -------- ----------------- --------- CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT END OF PERIOD $ 16,41924,838 $ 14,665 ======== ========24,783 ========= =========
See notes to consolidated financial statements 4 EAGLE BANCORP, INC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE THREENINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002 (dollars in thousands - unaudited)
Accumulated Additional Other Total Common Paid in Retained Comprehensive Stockholders Stock Capital Earnings Income (loss) Equity ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balances at January 1, 2003 $ 29 $ 16,541 $ 3,066 $ 392 $ 20,028 -------- Net income 2,400 2,400 Other comprehensive income- Unrealized loss on investment securities available for sale (414) (414) -------- Total comprehensive income 1,986 Proceeds from sale of 2,448,979 shares of common stock 24 29,744 29,768 Exercise of options for 9,470 shares of common stock 119 119 --------------------------------------------------------------- Balances at September 30, 2003 $ 53 $ 46,404 $ 5,466 $ (22) $ 51,901 --------------------------------------------------------------- Balances at January 1, 2002 $ 29 $ 16,515 $ 399 $ 189 $ 17,132 -------- Net income 369 369 Other comprehensive income- unrealized loss on investment securities available for sale (179) (179) -------- Total comprehensive income 190 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Balances at March 31, 2002 $ 29 $ 16,515 $ 768 $ 10 $ 17,322 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Balances at January 1, 2003 $ 29 $ 16,541 $ 3,066 $ 392 $ 20,028 Net income 983 983 Exercise of options for 2,770 shares of common stock 28 281,745 1,745 Other comprehensive income-unrealized loss on investment securities available for sale (173) (173)265 265 -------- Total comprehensive income 838 --------------------------------------------------------------------2,026 Exercise of options for 1,000 shares of common stock 16 16 --------------------------------------------------------------- Balances at March 31, 2003September 30, 2002 $ 29 $ 16,56916,531 $ 4,0492,144 $ 219454 $ 20,866 ====================================================================19,158 ===============================================================
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 EAGLE BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION General - The financial statements of Eagle Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") included herein are unaudited; however, they reflect all adjustments consisting only of normal recurring accruals that, in the opinion of Management, are necessary to present fairly the results for the periods presented. The amounts as of December 31, 2002 were derived from audited financial statements. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. There have been no significant changes to the Company's Accounting Policies as disclosed in the 2002 Annual Report. The Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The results of operations for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the remainder of the year, or for any other period. 2. NATURE OF BUSINESS The Company, through its bank subsidiary, provides domestic financial services primarily in Montgomery County, Maryland and Washington, DC. The primary financial services include real estate, commercial and consumer lending, as well as traditional demand deposits and savings products. 3. INVESTMENT SECURITIES Amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available - for -available-for- sale are summarized as follows: (in thousands)
March 31,September 30, 2003 Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value --------- ---------- ---------- --------- U. S. Treasury securities $ 22,486 $ -- $ -- $ 22,486 U. S.U.S. Government Agency securities 8,993 72 -- 9,065 GNMA mortgage$ 35,120 $ 27 $ (27) $ 35,120 Mortgage backed securities 33,391 327 (13) 33,70531,126 214 (260) 31,080 Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock 1,5641,580 -- -- 1,5641,580 Other equity investments 275 -- (55) 2202,277 31 (19) 2,289 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 66,70970,103 $ 399272 $ (68)(306) $ 67,04070,069 ======== ======== ======== ========
December 31, 2002 Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value --------- ---------- ---------- --------- U. S.U.S. Treasury securities $ 5,501 $ 3 $ -- $ 5,504 U. S.U.S. Government Agency securities 19,961 153 (7) 20,114 GNMA mortgageMortgage backed securities 42,782 493 43,268 Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock 1,564 -- -- 1,564 Other equity investments 274 -- (49) 225 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 70,082 $ 649 $ (56) $ 70,675 ======== ======== ======== ========
6 4. INCOME TAXES The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes as required by SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." Under the liability method, deferred-tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities (i.e., temporary differences) and are measured at the enacted rates that will be in effect when these differences reverse. 5. EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per common share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, including any potential dilutive common shares outstanding, such as options and warrants. As of March 31,September 30, 2003 there were 2,7882,454 shares excluded from the diluted net income per share computation because the option price exceeded the average market price and therefore, their effect would be anti-dilutive. 6. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" and SFAS No. 148 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure", but applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its Plan. No compensation expense related to the Plan was recorded during the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2003 and 2002. IfIt the Company had elected to recognize compensation cost based on fair value at the grant dates for awards under the Plan consistent with the method prescribed by SFAS No. 123, net income and earnings per share would have been changed to the pro forma amounts as follows for the three and nine months ended March 31.September 30.
Nine months Three months ended Sept 30 ended Sept 30 -------------------- ------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income, as reported $ 9832,400 $ 3961,745 $ 778 $ 848 Less pro forma stock-based compensation expense determined under the fair value method, net of related tax effects (6) (6)(173) (125) ------- ------- ------- ------- Pro forma net income $ 9772,227 $ 3631,620 $ 778 $ 848 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income per share: Basic - as reported $ 0.340.70 $ 0.130.60 $ 0.17 $ 0.29 Basic - pro forma $ 0.340.65 $ 0.130.56 $ 0.17 $ 0.29 Diluted - as reported $ 0.320.65 $ 0.120.56 $ 0.16 $ 0.27 Diluted - pro forma $ 0.310.61 $ 0.120.52 $ 0.16 $ 0.27
7 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION. The following discussion provides information about the results of operations, and financial condition, liquidity, and capital resources of the Company and its subsidiary the Bank. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto, appearing elsewhere in this report. This report contains forward looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements of goals, intentions, and expectations as to future trends, plans, events or results of Company operations and policies and regarding general economic conditions. In some cases, forward looking statements can be identified by use of such words as "may", "will", "anticipate", "believes", "expects", "plans", "estimates", "potential", "continue", "should", and similar words or phases. These statements are based upon current and anticipated economic conditions, nationally and in the Company's market, interest rates and interest rate policy, competitive factors and other conditions which, by their nature, are not susceptible to accurate forecast, and are subject to significant uncertainty. Because of these uncertainties and the assumptions on which this discussion and the forward looking statements are based, actual future operations and results in the future may differ materially from those indicated herein. Readers are cautioned against placing undue reliance on any such forward looking statements. The Company does not undertake to update any forward looking statements to reflect occurrences or events which may not have been anticipated as of the date of such statements. GENERAL Eagle Bancorp, Inc. is a growing, one-bank holding company headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland. We provide general commercial and consumer banking services through our wholly owned banking subsidiary EagleBank, a Maryland chartered bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve System. We were organized in October 1997 to be the holding company for the Bank. The Bank our only subsidiary, was organized as an independent, community oriented, full-service alternative to the super regional financial institutions, which dominate our primary market area. The cornerstone of our philosophy is to provide superior, personalized service to our customers. We focus on relationship banking, providing each customer with a number of services, becoming familiar with and addressing customer needs in a proactive, personalized fashion. The Bank has five offices serving the southern portion of Montgomery County and one office in the District of Columbia. The Bank has entered into a lease for a new branch location on Rockville Pike in Montgomery County and expects to open before the first of the year. The Bank is also expects to conclude negotiations for a new branch office in the Dupont Circle area in the District of Columbia and expects to open this proposed office in the mid spring of 2004. The Company offers full commercial banking services to our business and professional clients as well as complete consumer banking services to individuals living and/or working in the service area. We emphasize providing commercial banking services to sole proprietors, small and medium-sized businesses, partnerships, corporations, non-profit organizations and associations, and investors living and working in and near our primary service area. A full range of retail banking services are offered to accommodate the individual needs of both corporate customers as well as the community we serve. These services include the usual deposit functions of commercial banks, including business and personal checking accounts, "NOW" accounts and savings accounts, business, construction, and commercial loans, equipment leasing, residential mortgages and consumer loans and cash management services. We have developed significant expertise and commitment as an SBA lender, have been designated a Preferred Lender by the SBA, and are one of the largest SBA lenders, in dollar volume, in the Washington Metropolitan area. In June 2003, the Company formed a second wholly owned subsidiary, Bethesda Leasing, LLC ("Bethesda Leasing"). Bethesda Leasing was formed for the purpose of acquiring an impaired loan from the Bank in order to effect more efficient administration and collection procedures. The income per share of $0.17 (basic) and $0.16 (diluted) for the three months ended September 30, 2003 exceeds the $0.14 (basic) and $0.13 (diluted) reported in the Company's press release and Form 8-K issued on October 15, 2003. The difference results from a computational error in the earlier calculation which has been corrected in this report. The computational error did not effect the net income of the Company for the three month period ended September 30, 2003, or the net income or income per share calculations for the nine month period ended September 30, 2003. Readers should note that due to the issuance of a significant number of shares of common stock during the third quarter, the quarterly per share earnings for 2003 do not add to the per share earnings for the nine month period ended September 30, 2003. 8 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Company's consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") and follow general practices within the industry in which it operates. Application of these principles requires management to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements; accordingly, as this information changes, the financial statements could reflect different estimates, assumptions, and judgments. Certain policies inherently have a greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions and judgments and as such have a greater possibility of producing results that could be materially different than originally reported. Estimates, assumptions, and judgments are necessary when assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value, when a decline in the value of an asset not carried on the financial statements at fair value warrants an impairment write-down or valuation reserve to be established, or when an asset or liability needs to be recorded contingent upon a future event. Carrying assets and liabilities at fair value inherently results in more financial statement volatility. The fair values and the information used to record valuation adjustments for certain assets and liabilities are based either on quoted market prices or are provided by other third-party sources, when available. 8 The allowance for credit losses is an estimate of the losses that may be sustained in our loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two principles of accounting: (a) Statement on Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") 5, "Accounting for Contingencies", which requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and are estimable and (b) SFAS No. 114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan", which requires that losses be accrued when it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest payments according to the contractual terms of the loan. The loss, if any, is determined by the difference between the loan balance and the value of collateral, the present value of expected future cash flows, or values observable in the secondary markets. Three basic components comprise our allowance for credit losses: a specific allowance, a formula allowance and a nonspecific allowance. Each component is determined based on estimates that can and do change when the actual events occur. The specific allowance is used to individually allocate an allowance to loans identified as impaired. An impaired loan may show deficiencies in the borrower's overall financial condition, payment record, support available from financial guarantors and/or the fair market value of collateral. When a loan is identified as impaired a specific reserve is established based on the Company's assessment of the loss that may be associated with the individual loan. The formula allowance is used to estimate the loss on internally risk rated loans, exclusive of those identified as impaired. Loans identified as special mention, substandard, doubtful and loss, as well as impaired, are segregated from performing loans. Remaining loans are then grouped by type (commercial, commercial real estate, construction, home equity or consumer). Each loan type is assigned an allowance factor based on management's estimate of the risk, complexity and size of individual loans within a particular category. Classified loans are assigned higher allowance factors than non-rated loans due to management's concerns regarding collectibility or management's knowledge of particular elements regarding the borrower. Allowance factors grow with the worsening of the internal risk rating. The nonspecific formula is used to estimate the loss of non-classified loans stemming from more global factors such as delinquencies, loss history, trends in volume and terms of loans, effects of changes in lending policy, the experience and depth of management, national and local economic trends, concentrations of credit, quality of loan review system and the effect of external factors such as competition and regulatory requirements. The nonspecific allowance captures losses whose impact on the portfolio have occurred but have yet to be recognized in either the formula or specific allowance. Management has significant discretion in making the judgments inherent in the determination of the provision and allowance for credit losses, including in connection with the valuation of collateral, a borrower's prospects of repayment, and in establishing allowance factors on the formula allowance and nonspecific allowance components of the allowance. The establishment of allowance factors is a continuing exercise, based on management's continuing assessment of the global factors discussed above and their impact on the portfolio, and allowance factors may change from period to period, resulting in an increase or decrease in the amount of the provision or allowance, based upon the same volume and classification of loans. Changes in allowance factors will have a direct impact on the amount of the provision, and a corresponding effect on net income. Errors in management's perception and assessment of the global factors and their impact on the portfolio could result in the allowance not being adequate to cover losses in the portfolio, and may result in additional provisions or charge-offs. For additional information regarding the allowance for credit losses, refer to the discussion under the caption "Allowance for Credit Losses" below. 9 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company reported net income of $983$2.40 million for the nine months and $778 thousand for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2003, as compared to net income of $369$1.75 million for the nine months and $848 thousand for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2002. Income per basic share was $0.34$0.70 for the nine months and $0.17 for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2003, as compared to $0.13$0.60 and $0.29 respectively for the same periodperiods in 2002. Income per diluted share was $0.32$0.65 for the nine months and $0.16 for the three months end March 31,September 30, 2003, as compared to $0.12$0.56 and $0.27 for the same periodperiods in 2002. The Company enjoyedhad a return on average assets of 1.16%0.88% and return on average equity of 19.03%11.50% for the first quarternine months of 2003, as compared to returns on average assets and average equity of 0.60%0.84% and 8.52%12.99% respectively for the first quartersix months of 2002. The reported net income for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2003, represents an increase in earnings of 166%38% from the corresponding period in 2002, $983$2.40 million from $1.74 million. The net income for the three months ended September 30, 2003, represents a decrease of 8% from the corresponding period in 2002, $778 thousand from $369$848 thousand. The strongnine month results, when compared to the same quarterperiod in 2002, can be attributed to an increase of 39%25% in net interest income, reflecting both increasesan increase of 29% in volumeaverage earning assets offset by a decline of 14 basis points in net interest margin. Net interest income increased from $8.3 million to $10.3 million average earning assets increased from $261 million to $337 million. During the same period net interest margin declined from 4.23% in 2002 to 4.09% in 2003 as market interest rates continued to fall and the percentage of higher yielding loans declined from 78% of average earning assets in the nine month period of 2002 to 76% of earning assets and net interest margin, $2.4 million to $3.4 million, and increase of $207 thousand in the gain on salesame period of loans and a gain on2003. Comparing the sale of investment securities of $192 thousand.nine month period, noninterest income increased 51%, $2.1 million from $1.4 million. For the quarter ending March 31,nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Company recorded a provision for credit losses in the amount of $224$730 thousand. At March 31,September 30, 2003, the allowance for credit losses was $2.86$3.24 million, as compared to $2.77 million at December 31, 2002. The Company had net charge-offs of $129$259 thousand during the first quarternine months of 2003 representing 0.2%0.1% of average loans on an annualized basis. 9 This compared to a provision for credit losses of $280$675 thousand for the first quarternine months of 2002, and net charge-offs of $104$119 thousand for the same period, also representing 0.2%0.1% of average loans on an annualized basis. While the results of operations for the third quarter of 2003 compared to the third quarter of 2002 were down, $778 thousand from $848 thousand, earnings per share $0.17 from $0.29 and return on average equity 11.50% from 12.99% (see following table), management is pleased with the results. The results for the third quarter of 2003 reflect the effect of the reduction in interest rates by the Federal Reserve in late June 2003 and no security gains, while $143 thousand of security gains were recognized in the third quarter of 2002. Earnings per share and return on average equity were also negatively impacted as a result of the issuance of approximately 2.45 million additional shares, and resulting $30 million increase in capital as a result of the successful Company offering completed on August 1, 2003. The additional capital and shares were treated on an average basis when computing the earnings per share and return on equity. The following table sets out the annualized returns on average assets, returns on average equity and equity to assets (average) for the threenine months ending March 31,September 30, 2003 and 2002 and the year ending December 31, 2002: MarchSeptember September December March 2003 2002 2002 ----- -------- ----------- ---- ---- Return on asset 1.16% 0.60%average assets 0.88% 0.84% 0.91% Return on average equity 19.14% 8.52%11.50% 12.99% 14.51% EquityAverage equity to average assets 6.08% 7.00%7.66% 6.50% 6.28% NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET INTEREST MARGIN Net interest income is the difference between interest income on earning assets and the cost of funds supporting those assets. Earning assets are composed primarily of loans and investment securities. The cost of funds represents interest expense on deposits, customer repurchase agreements and other borrowings. Noninterest bearing deposits and capital are other components representing funding sources. Changes in the volume and mix of assets and funding sources, along with the changes in yields earned and rates paid, determine changes in net interest income. Net interest income for the first quarternine months of 2003 was $3.4$10.3 million compared to $2.4$8.2 million for the first quarternine months in 2002. 10 The table labeled "Average Balances, Interest Yields and Rates and Net Interest Margin" presents the average balances and rates of the various categories of the Company's assets and liabilities. Included in the table is a measurement of interest rate spread and margin. Interest spread is the difference between the rate earned on assets less the cost of funds expressed as a percentage. While spread provides a quick comparison of earnings rates versus cost of funds, management believes that margin provides a better measurement of performance. Margin includes the effect of noninterest bearing liabilities in its calculation and is net interest income expressed as a percentage of total earning assets. Interest spread increaseddecreased in the first quarternine months of 2003 from the first quarternine months of 2002 by 347 basis points, 4.02%3.71% from 3.68%3.78%; and margin increased 15decreased 14 basis points, 4.35%4.09% from 4.20%4.23%. The increasedecrease in both spread and margin, from period to period, can be attributed to management's increased control overoverall lower market interest expense as longer term, higher rate CDs originated in earlier periods matured laterrates and the resulting refinancing or renegotiation of older debt and the negotiation of lower competitive rates on new debt. In addition to lower interest rates, the change in the yearmix of Company assets contributed to a decline in margin. In the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and were replaced with CDs payingloans made up 78% of earning assets while in the first nine months of 2003 loans made up only 76% of earning assets. The effect was a greater concentration of earning assets in lower rates in effect at the time of renewal. Interest rates on other categories of interest bearing deposits also declined more rapidly than yields on earning assets.yielding investment instruments as compared to loans. From the first quarternine months of 2002 to the first quarternine months of 2003, the yield on earning assets declined 6392 basis points while the average interest rate paid on interest bearing liabilities declined 9785 basis points. The declines in both the yields on earning assets and interest bearing liabilities from the first quarternine months of 2002 to the first quarternine months of 2003 reflect the continued impact of the significant rate reductions effected by the Federal Reserve in 2001 and continued into 2002 with the last rate reduction occurring in November 2002. The effect of reductions in market rates continued through 2002 and is continuing intoJune 2003. The investment portfolio yield declined from 2002 to 2003 by 50148 basis points as the Bank maintained a portfolio of short term fixed rate securities and GNMA pass through mortgage backed securities. The yield on GNMAmortgage backed securities declined as mortgage refinancing accelerated, resulting in earlier repayment of mortgage backed securities, and reinvestment of the proceeds at lower current market rates. In order to keep the investment portfolio short for liquidity and expectations that rates would start to move upward, and to obtain better short term yields, the Bank invested $6 million in interest bearing deposits with other banks, in amounts which made them eligible for FDIC insurance, in late 2002, currently yielding 2.67%2.24%, a relatively attractive rate given their short term nature and low risk, as compared to the rates offered on federal funds and U. S. Treasury bills. The decline in the yield on the loan portfolio, while 4869 basis points, was less than the decline in the yield on other earning assets because approximately 50% of the loan portfolio is composed of fixed rate loans. The fixed rate loans stabilize the effects of rate reductions in repricable loans thereby slowing the decline in the overall yield of the portfolio. Over time, of course, market pressures and loan repayments and maturities will force the portfolio yield down even when there may be no further market rate reductions. On the liability side, management aggressively reduced rates on deposit accounts. The reduction in the rate on total interest bearing liabilities from the first quarternine months of 2002 to the first quarternine months of 2003 was 9785 basis points which compares to a reduction of 6392 basis points in the yield on earning assets over the same period. The reduction in the rates paid by the Bank reduced the average 10 rate on the cost of funds below 2% in the latter part of 2002. The cost of funds continued to decline into the first quarter of 2003 as management further reduced rates following the Federal Reserve's November rate reduction and as a result of continued repricing of maturing certificates of deposit. It is anticipated that any further reductions in interest rates willmay have a significant adverse effect on earnings as rates paid on interest bearing liabilities, which are as low as 0.25%0.10% on NOW accounts, cannot continue to decline at the same rate as yields on loans and investments. 11 AVERAGE BALANCES, INTEREST YIELDS, AND RATES, AND NET INTEREST MARGIN THREENINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,SEPTEMBER 30,
2003 2002 --------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- Average Average Average Average Balance Interest Yield/Rate Balance Interest Yield/Rate ------- -------- ---------- ------- -------- ---------- ASSETS: Interest earnings assets: Interest bearing deposits with other banks $ 6,1018,898 $ 40 2.67%149 2.24% $ 1391,549 $ 2 5.60%33 2.84% Loans 241,805 3,864 6.48% 191,606 3,290 6.96%256,011 11,893 6.21% 204,145 10,533 6.90% Investment securities 62,395 549 3.52% 37,352 375 4.02%67,941 1,280 2.51% 50,190 1,497 3.99% Federal funds sold and other 4,542 13 1.17% 5,614 22 1.55% -------- -------- -------- --------4,472 37 1.10% 5,015 61 1.63% --------- --------- --------- --------- Total interest earning assets 314,843 4,466 5.74% 234,542 3,689 6.37%337,323 13,359 5.29% 260,899 12,124 6.21% Total noninterest earning assets 25,732 15,20028,657 17,289 Less: allowance for credit losses 2,852 2,207 -------- --------2,933 2,362 --------- --------- Total noninterest earning assets 22,880 12,993 -------- --------25,724 14,927 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $337,723 $247,565 ======== ========$ 363,047 $ 275,826 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Interest bearing liabilities: NOW accounts $ 36,018 24 0.27% 25,295 20 0.32%37,994 64 0.23% 258,331 66 0.31% Savings and money market accounts 95,334 308 1.31% 68,011 353 2.10%99,063 916 1.24% 76,779 1,197 2.08% Certificates of deposit 78,231 509 2.63% 74,061 732 4.00%77,392 1,380 2.38% 77,157 2,029 3.52% Customer repurchase agreements 20,577 28 0.55% 12,384 48 1.57%20,646 68 0.44% 17,075 182 1.43% Short-term borrowing 6,513 60 3.77% -- -- -7,476 177 3.17% 3,651 105 3.86% Long-term borrowing 16,922 146 3.49% 9,902 103 4.29% -------- -------- -------- --------16,007 442 3.69% 9,984 297 3.98% --------- --------- --------- --------- Total interest bearing liabilities 253,595 1,075 1.72% 189,652 1,256 2.69% -------- -------- -------- --------258,578 3,047 1.58% 212,977 3,876 2.43% --------- --------- --------- --------- Noninterest bearing liabilities: Noninterest bearing deposits 62,083 39,49868,779 43,751 Other liabilities 1,503 1,081 -------- --------1,325 1,180 Escrowed subscriptions received 6,539 -- --------- --------- Total noninterest bearing liabilities 63,586 40,579 -------- --------76,643 44,931 Stockholders' equity 20,542 17,33427,826 17,918 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $337,723 $247,565 ======== ========$ 363,047 $ 275,826 ========= ========= Net interest income $ 3,39110,312 $ 2,433 ======== ========8,248 ========= ========= Net interest spread 4.02% 3.68%3.72% 3.78% Net interest margin 4.35% 4.20%4.09% 4.23%
1112 ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The provision for credit losses represents the expense recognized to fund the allowance for credit losses. The amount of the allowance for credit losses is based on many factors which reflect management's assessment of the risk in the loan portfolio. Those factors include economic conditions and trends, the value and adequacy of collateral, volume and mix of the portfolio, performance of the portfolio, and internal loan processes of the Company and Bank. Management has developed a comprehensive review process to monitor the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses. The review process and guidelines were developed utilizing guidance from federal banking regulatory agencies. The results of this review process, in combination with conclusions of the Bank's outside loan review consultant, support management's view as to the adequacy of the allowance as of the balance sheet date. During the first quarternine months of 2003, a provision for credit losses was made in the amount of $224$730 thousand before net charge-offs of $129$259 thousand. Please refer to the discussion under the caption, "Critical Accounting Policies" for an overview of the underlying methodology management employs on a quarterly basis to maintain the allowance. At March 31,September 30, 2003, the Company had one loan classified as nonaccrual in the amount of $149$266 thousand of which $127 thousand was guaranteed by the SBA. There was one loan past due over ninety days and still accruing interest at March 31, 2003, in the amount of $5 thousand. Both of these loans areis considered impaired as defined byunder Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS"SFAS No. 114)114"). The Company also has one loan, in the amount of $605 thousand, which is discussed in greater detail below. As part of its comprehensive loan review process, the Bank's Board of Director's Loan Committee and/or Board of Directors Credit Review Committee carefully evaluates loans over thirty days past due and considers if such loans should be classified as nonaccrual.due. The Committee(s) makes a thorough assessment of the conditions and circumstances surrounding each past due loan. The Bank's loan policy requires that loans be placed on nonaccrual if they are ninety days past due, unless they are well secured and in the process of collection. After reviewing the circumstances surrounding the $605 thousand loan, the Credit Review Committee determined that it was appropriate to continue the accrual of interest. The loan was extended to an automobile leasing company for the purpose of funding individual leases. During 2002, the loan became delinquent, and management worked with the borrower in efforts to return the loan to a current status. During the third quarter of 2002, management discovered that payments on the underlying leases were being diverted and not being used to service the loan as required by the loan agreement. The Bank exercised its rights under the loan agreement and instructed the lessees of the underlying leases to send all future lease payments directly to the Bank under a lockbox arrangement. The diversion of funds is believed to be the primary reason for the loan's delinquency. Subsequently, the borrower declared bankruptcy, however, the trustee assigned in the bankruptcy proceedings allowed the Bank to continue to collect payments directly from the lessees. In determining the accrual status of the loan, management and the Credit Review Committee evaluated the expected cash flow of the leases, the current underlying collateral value of the leases and the residual value of the underlying vehicles at the end of the leases. This evaluation resulted in a projected cash flow that was considered sufficient to amortize the net loan balance including interest. As of March 31, 2003, a specific reserve of $150 thousand had been established and applied to the carrying value of the loan, along with principal payments received during the quarter, reducing the balance to $605 thousand. The provision for credit losses of $224$730 thousand in the first quarternine months of 2003 compared to a provision for credit losses of $280$675 thousand in the first quarternine months of 2002. The lowerhigher provision in 2003 is attributable to the level of growth in the loan portfolio from December 31, 2002 to March 31, 2003. TheSeptember 30, 2003 and the greater amount of growth was $3 million, less thannet charge-offs for the Company has historically experienced from quarter to quarter.corresponding periods $259 thousand in 2003 versus $118 thousand in 2002. The amount of the first quarter 2003 provision was affected byincrease in the level of net charge-offs experienced duringresulted primarily from one loan to a customer in bankruptcy and the quarter, as well as trends in delinquenciestransfer of that loan and changes in the relative risk composition of the loan portfolio.related collateral to a separate subsidiary on a fair market value basis. As the portfolio and allowance review process matures, there will be changes to different elements of the allowance and this may have an effect on the overall level of the allowance maintained. To date the Bank has enjoyed a very high quality portfolio with minimal net charge offs and very low delinquency. The maintenance of a high quality portfolio will continue to be management's prime objective as it relates to the lending process and to the allowance for credit losses. 12 Management, aware of the strong loan growth experienced by the Company over its history and the problems which could develop in an unmonitored environment, is intent on maintaining a strong credit review system and risk rating process. In January 2003, the Company established a credit department to perform interim analysis, manage classified credits and develop a credit scoring system for small business credits. Over time, this department will increase its review of credit analysis and processes. The Company is also reviewing its risk rating systems and is exploring the implementation of additional analytical procedures for risk ratings. The entire loan portfolio analysis process is an ongoing and evolving practice directed at maintaining a portfolio of quality credits and quickly identifying any weaknesses before they become irremediable. 13 The following table sets forth activity in the allowance for credit losses for the periods indicated.
---------------------------------------------------------------- Three------------------------------------------------------------------- Nine Months Ended ----------------------------------------------------------------Year Ended ------------------------------------------------------------------- (dollars in thousands) March 31, Year EndedSeptember 30, December 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 2002 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance at beginning of year $ 2,766 $ 2,111 $ 2,111 $ 1,142 $ 579 Charge-offs: -- -- -- -- -- Commercial (148) (104)(318) (111) (192) -- -- Real estate - commercial -- -- -- -- -- Construction -- -- -- -- -- Home equity -- -- -- -- -- Other consumer -- (18)(8) (35) (40) (23) (18) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total (148) (122)(326) (146) (232) (23) (18) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Recoveries: Commercial 1964 -- 26 -- -- Real estate - commercial -- -- -- -- -- Construction -- -- -- -- -- Home equity -- -- -- -- -- Other consumer -- 183 28 18 13 -- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total 19 1867 28 44 13 -- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net charge-offs (129) (104)(259) (118) (188) (10) (18) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Additions charged to operations 224 280730 675 843 979 581 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance at end of period $ 2,8613,237 $ 2,2872,668 $ 2,766 $ 2,111 $ 1,142 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Ratio of net charge-offs during the period to average loans outstanding during the period 0.01 % 0.01 % 0.09 % 0.01 % 0.02 % ------- ------- ------- ------- -------0.13% 0.08% 0.09% 0.01% 0.02%
The following table reflects the allocation of the allowance for credit losses at the dates indicated. The allocation of the allowance to each category is not necessarily indicative of future losses or charge-offs and does not restrict the use of the allowance to absorb losses in any category.
(dollars in thousands) As of March 31,September 30, As of December 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Amount Percent (1) Amount Percent (1) ------------- ----------- ------ ----------- Commercial $1,047 26.8% $1,134 27.5 %$ 1,535 29.3% $ 1,134 27.5% Real estate - commercial 977 49.4791 47.3 862 48.5 Construction 249 9.7316 10.6 231 9.8 Home equity 246 12.7192 10.8 253 12.9 Other consumer 81 1.4133 2.0 83 1.3 Unallocated 261270 -- 203 -- ------ ----- ------ ----------- --- ------- --- Total allowance for credit losses $2,861$ 3,237 100% $2,766$ 2,766 100% ====== ===== ====== =========== === ======= ===
(1) Represents the percent of loans in category to gross loans 13 NON-PERFORMING ASSETS The Company's non-performing assets, which are comprised of loans delinquent 90 days or more, non-accrual loans, and other real estate owned, totaled $759$476 thousand at March 31,September 30, 2003 compared to $22 thousand$1.25 million at March 31,September 30, 2002 and $965 thousand at December 31, 2002. The percentage of non-performing assets to total assets was 0.20%0.16% at March 31,September 30, 2003, compared 14 to no-0- non performing assets at March 31,September 30, 2002 and 0.28% at December 31, 2002. Non-performing loans constituted all of the non-performing assets at March 31,September 30, 2003, March 31,September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2002. Non-performing loans at March 31,September 30, 2003 consist of loans in non-accrual status in the amountone loan over ninety days delinquent of $149$210 thousand and one impaired loansloan of $610$266 thousand compared to no non-accrual loans and loans past due over ninety days of $22 thousand$1.25 million at March 31,September 30, 2002. The Company had no other real estate owned at either March 31,September 30, 2003 or 2002. The following table shows the amounts of non-performing assets at the dates indicated.
Three Months Ended Year Ended (dollars in thousands) March 31, December 31, ------------------------------------------ 2002 2001 2002 ---- ---- ---- Nonaccrual Loans Commercial $149 $ -- $147 Consumer -- -- -- Real estate -- -- -- Accrual loans-past due 90 days Commercial 610 22 818 Consumer -- -- -- Real estate -- -- -- Restructured loans -- -- -- Real estate owned ---- ---- ---- Total non-performing assets $759 $ 22 $965 ==== ==== ====
September 30, December 31, ------------------ ------------- (dollars in thousands) 2003 2002 2002 ------ ------ ------ Nonaccrual Loans Commercial $ 266 $ -- $ 147 Consumer -- -- -- Real estate -- -- -- Accrual loans-past due 90 days Commercial 210 1,250 818 Consumer -- -- -- Real estate -- -- -- Restructured loans -- -- -- Real estate owned -- -- -- ------ ------ ------ Total non-performing assets $ 476 $1,250 $ 965 ====== ====== ====== At March 31,September 30, 2003, there were no performing loans considered potential problem loans, defined as loans which are not included in the past due, nonaccrual or restructured categories, but for which known information about possible credit problems causes management to be uncertain as to the ability of the borrowers to comply with the present loan repayment terms. NONINTEREST INCOME Noninterest income primarily represents deposit account service charges and fees, gains on the sale of loans, other noninterest loan fees, income from bank owned life insurance ("BOLI") and other service fees. For the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2003 noninterest income was $873 thousand$2.13 million which included $192$214 thousand in gains on the sale of investment securities. This compared to $299$1.42 million of noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 which included $143 thousand in gains on the sale of investment securities. For the quarter ending September 30, 2003, the Company had $687 in noninterest income, which included no gains on the sale of investment securities, this compared to $689 thousand for the three months ended March 31,same period in 2002 which included no$143 thousand in gains on the sale of investment securities. The Company has become a significant SBA lender in its market area and during the quarter realized gains on the sale of the insured portion of many of the loans it had originated. The Company has also been active in the origination of mortgage loans, on a pre-sold basis, and the historically low interest rate environment has made this a very active program. These two sale activities contributed $248$545 thousand in the first quarternine months of 2003 compared to $41$246 thousand in the first quarternine months of 2002. For the quarter ending September 30, 2003, the Company had $199 thousand in gains on the sale of loans compared to $149 thousand for the same period in 2002. Based on current activity the SBA income is expected to increase in the third quarter while income from the sale of mortgage loans is expected to decline due to the recent rise in mortgage interest rates. The gains from sales of both of these types of credits are considered a continuing and regular operating income source for the Bank. However, the activity in our mortgage sales can be reduced significantly if interest rates were to rise. Service charges on deposit accounts increased to $272$892 thousand in the first quarternine months of 2003 compared to $176$764 thousand in the first quarternine months of 2002. The increase of 54%17% is primarily attributable to an increase in the number of deposit accounts over that period and the low interest rate environment. As rates decline so do the earning allowances (which are used to offset service charges) on demand deposit accounts so that an account, with the same activity, which paid no service charge when interest rates were high may currently be paying a charge because the earnings allowance is insufficient to cover activity charges. 14For the quarter ending September 30, 2003, the Company had $313 15 thousand in service charge income compared to $274 thousand in the same period of 2002, an increase of 14%. Other income increased 96%83% from $82$263 thousand in the first quarternine months of 2002 to $161$482 thousand in the first quarternine months of 2003. The significant component contributing to this increase was income from BOLI contracts of $55$180 thousand compared to no$31 thousand BOLI related income in 2002. For comparative quarters ending 2003 and 2002, the income increase was 42%, $175 thousand from $123 thousand. BOLI income was the significant factor in this increase contributing $68 thousand compared to $31 thousand in the third quarter of 2002. NONINTEREST EXPENSE Noninterest expense was $2.5$7.9 million for the quarternine months ended March 31,September 30, 2003 compared to $1.9$6.2 million for the quarternine months ended March 31,September 30, 2002. This represented a 30%27% increase from period to period. The increase for the quarter ending September 30, of each year was 29%, increasing from $2.2 million to $2.8 million. Increases in noninterest expense primarily relate to increases in the expense category salaries and employee benefits which increased 33%30% from the first quarternine months of 2002 to the first quarternine months of 2003, $1.0$3.2 million to $1.3$4.2 million, and increased 30% for the respective quarters ending September 30, $1.1 million to $1.5 million. During the first quarter of 2003, to accommodate the growth experienced by the Bank in 2002 and accommodate the growth anticipated in 2003, a number of additions to staff were made in the lending and operations (customer service) areas. Management felt that these additions and the associated expenses were necessary to assure a continued growth pattern and quality of service which characterized the Company since its inception. The increase of 23% in premises and equipment for the nine months, $1.2 million to $1.5 million and 33% for the quarter from period to period, $424 thousand to $564 thousand can be attributed to the expenses for the Bank's Shady Grove Office, which opened in March of 2002, new loan administration offices in Bethesda acquired to house an expanded lending staff and outsourcing of information technology support in the third quarter required to maintain the expanding technology needs of the Company. Other expenses which increased 27% from $1.3 million to $1.6 million for the nine months ending September 30, 2003 compared to the nine months ending September 30, 2002, represent a number of expense categories ranging from business development, office supplies to charitable contributions. Management monitors these expenses closely and believes that the increase in them is consistent with the needs of an aggressively growing Company. For the quarters ending September 30, these expenses increased 25%, $449 thousand to $562 thousand. FINANCIAL CONDITION As of March 31,September 30, 2003, assets were $350$402 million and deposits were $278$313 million. Assets grew from December 31, 2002 by $2.5$54 million and deposits by approximately $500 thousand both below historical levels$35 million. The growth in deposits has been not been as strong as management expected, in part due to the slow down in mortgage activity attributable to higher mortgage rates and to a general slow down in economic activity. The Bank has several deposit customers that are affected by mortgage activity such as title companies and settlement attorneys. During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, deposits grew $35 million and assets grew $54 million with $20 million of that growth experiencedcoming from the proceeds of a $30 million stock offering, after retiring a line of credit loan which had been used by the Company. Management believes that weather conditions, local and national economic conditions and international events did not provide an ideal environment for business and contributed significantlyCompany to fund capital needs of the relatively flat growth in the quarter ending March 31, 2003.Bank. Loans Total loans, includingexcluding loans held for sale, increased $742 thousandapproximately $50 million from December 31, 2002 to March 31,September 30, 2003, from $237 million to $287 million. Approximately $24 million of the increase in loans occurred during the third quarter of 2003. During that period a number of loans were paid off as borrowers found alternative financing at lower rates than the Company felt it could justify given its internal pricing model and expectations for future interest rate levels. The loans that paid off generally represented transactional loans as opposed to relationship borrowings. Based on activity in the final weeks of March 2003 and early April, loan demand appears to be improving and while management cannot be certain, this activity may translate to meaningful loan growth in the second quarter. Loans, net of amortized deferred fees and costs, at March 31,September 30, 2003, March 31,September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2002 are summarized by type as follows: 16
March 31,September 30, Percent March 31,September 30, Percent December 31, Percent 2003 of Total 2002 of Total 2002 of Total ----------------------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------------------- -------- ------------ -------- Commercial $ 64,254 26.8%84,056 29.3% $ 51,696 26.2%54,404 24.5% $ 64,869 27.5% Real estate - commercial 118,239 49.4% 95,967135,815 47.3% 108,132 48.6% 114,961 48.5% Construction 23,26830,339 10.6% 21,691 9.7% 18,632 9.4% 23,180 9.8% Home equity 30,531 12.7% 26,878 13.6%31,167 10.8% 33,861 15.2% 30,631 12.9% Other consumer 3,259 1.4% 4,230 2.2%5,624 2.0% 4,422 2.0% 3,219 1.3% ------------------- ---- ---------- --- ------------------- ---- --------- ---- Total loans 239,551287,001 100% 197,403222,510 100% 236,860 100% Less: allowance for credit losses (2,861) (2,287)(3,237) (2,668) (2,766) ---------- ---------- ------------------- --------- --------- Loans, net $ 236,690283,764 $ 195,116219,842 $ 234,094 ========== ========== =================== ========= =========
15 Deposits And Other Borrowings The principal sources of funds for the Bank are core deposits, consisting of demand deposits, NOW accounts, money market accounts, savings accounts and relationship certificates of deposits, from the local market areas surrounding the Bank's offices. The Bank also considers as part of its core deposits approximately $16 million of deposits from a local customer with a longstanding relationship with the Bank. These deposits are required to be classified as brokered deposits for regulatory purposes. The Bank's deposit base includes transaction accounts, time and savings accounts and accounts which customers use for cash management and which provide the Bank with a source of fee income and cross-marketing opportunities as well as a low-cost source of funds. Time and savings accounts, including money market deposit accounts, also provide a relatively stable and low-cost source of funding. DuringFor the first quarter ofnine months ending September 30, 2003 deposit growth was below the levels historically enjoyed by the Company. Deposit growth totaled $500 thousand for the quarter, however, management noted some strength returning in the final weeks of March 2003. The contributing factorsfrom December 31, 2002, deposits grew $35 million, from $278 million to the moderate growth were weather conditions, local and national economic conditions and international events.$313 million. Approximately 28%29% of the Bank's deposits are made up of certificates of deposits, which are generally the most expensive form of deposit because of their fixed rate and term. Certificates of deposit in denominations of $100 thousand or more can be more volatile and more expensive than certificates of less than $100 thousand. However, because the Bank focuses on relationship banking and does not accept brokered certificates, its historical experience has been that large certificates of deposit have not been more volatile or significantly more expensive than smaller denomination certificates. It has been the practice of the Bank to pay posted rates on its certificates of deposit whether under or over $100 thousand. The Bank has paid negotiated rates for deposits in excess of $500 thousand but the rates paid have rarely been more than 25 to 50 basis points higher than posted rates and deposits also have been negotiated at below market rates. In late 2000, to fund strong loan demand, the Bank began accepting certificates of deposits, generally in denominations of less than $100 thousand on a non brokered basis, from bank and credit union subscribers to a wholesale deposit rate line. The Bank has found rates on these deposits to be generally competitive with rates in our market given the speed and minimal noninterest cost at which deposits can be acquired, althoughacquired. However, it is possible for rates to significantly exceed local market rates, although it has not been the experience of the Bank. At March 31,September 30, 2003 the Bank held $12.1$28.8 million of these deposits at an average rate of 3.43% as compared to $17.7 million of these deposits, at an average rate of 4.08% as compared to $21.7 million of these deposits, at an average rate of 4.10% at March 31,September 30, 2002. With the strong core deposit growth experienced by the Bank in 2002, these deposits are beingwere allowed to mature and may not be renewed.without renewal or replacement. However, during the Bank has found this sourcesecond quarter of funds2003 management felt that there was an opportunity to be an effective funds management tool and may accept moreacquire longer maturities of these deposits in the future.at attractive interest rates and again began accepting these deposits with three and four year maturities. At March 31,September 30, 2003, the Company had approximately $65$80 million in noninterest bearing demand deposits, representing an 23%a 25% of total deposits. This compared to $64 million of these deposits at December 31, 2002. These are primarily business checking accounts on which the payment of interest is prohibited by regulations of the Federal Reserve. Proposed legislation has been introduced in each of the last several sessions of Congress which would permit banks to pay interest on checking and demand deposit accounts established by businesses. If legislation effectively permitting the payment of interest on business demand deposits is enacted, of which there can be no assurance, it is likely that we may be required to pay interest on some portion of our noninterest bearing deposits in order to compete with other banks. Payment of interest on these deposits could have a significant negative impact on our net income, net interest income, interest margin, return on assets and equity, and indices of financial performance. 17 As an enhancement to the basic noninterest bearing demand deposit account, the Company offers a sweep account, or "customer repurchase agreement", allowing qualifying businesses to earn interest on short term excess funds which are not suited for either a CD investment or a money market account. The balances in these accounts were $20 million at September 30, 2003 compared to $25 million at March 31, 2003 essentially unchanged from December 31, 2002. Customer repurchase agreements are not deposits and are not FDIC insured but are secured by US Treasury and/or US government agency securities. These accounts are particularly suitable to businesses with significant change in the levels of cash flow over a very short time frame often measured in days. Attorney and title company escrow accounts are an example of accounts which can benefit from this product, as are customers who may require collateral for deposits in excess of $100 thousand but do not qualify for other pledging arrangements. This program requires the Company to maintain a sufficient investment securities level to accommodate the fluctuations in balances which may occur in these accounts. 16 At March 31,September 30, 2003, the Company had drawn $6.9 million against ano outstanding balance under its line of credit provided by a correspondent bank, as compared tohaving paid off the $9.9 million balance with the proceeds of the offering. The Company had $4.6 million outstanding at December 31, 2002. The borrowings in the quarter ending March 31, 2003 were primarily to fund loan participations with the Bank and a direct loan made by the Company. Prior borrowings were principally to fund additions of capital to the Bank in order to maintain its "well capitalized" ratio. At March 31,September 30, 2003, the Bank had $17.3$15.3 million of FHLB short and long-term borrowings, as compared to $18.3 million at December 31, 2002. These advances are secured 50% by US government agency securities and 50% by a blanket lien on qualifying loans in the Bank's commercial mortgage loan portfolio. Through another subsidiary of the Company, Bethesda Leasing LLC, there was long term borrowings outstanding of $299 thousand. This loan was obtained to fund the purchase of an impaired loan from the Bank. LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT Liquidity is the measure of the Bank's ability to meet the demands required for the funding of loans and to meet depositor requirements for use of their funds. The Bank's sources of liquidity consist of cash balances, due from banks, loan repayments, federal funds sold and short term investments. These sources of liquidity are supplemented by the ability of the Company and Bank to borrow funds. During 2002, theThe Company increased an establishedmaintains a $10 million line of credit, with a correspondent bank, from $5 million to $10 million, against which it had drawn $6.9 million as of March 31,bank. There were no borrowings under this line at September 30, 2003. The Bank can purchase up to $11.6$12 million in federal funds on an unsecured basis and enter into reverse repurchase agreements up to $10 million. At March 31,September 30, 2003, the Bank was also eligible to take FHLB advances of up to $70 million, of which it had advances outstanding of $17.3$15.3 million. The loss of deposits, through disintermediation, is one of the greater risks to liquidity. Disintermediation occurs most commonly when rates rise and depositors withdraw deposits seeking higher rates than the Bank may offer. The Bank was founded under a philosophy of relationship banking and, therefore, believes that it has less of an exposure to disintermediation and resultant liquidity concerns than do banks which build an asset base on non-core deposits and other borrowings. The history of the Bank, while just under five years, includes a period of rising interest rates and significant competition for deposit dollars. During that period the Bank grew its core business without sacrificing its interest margin in higher deposit rates for non-core deposits. There is, however, a risk that some deposits would be lost if rates were to spike up and the Bank elected not to meet the market. Under those conditions the Bank believes that it is well positioned to use other liability management instruments such as FHLB borrowing, reverse repurchase agreements and Bank lines to offset a decline in deposits in the short run. Over the long term an adjustment in assets and change in business emphasis could compensate for a loss of deposits. Under these circumstances, further asset growth could be limited as the Bank utilizes its liquidity sources to replace, rather than supplement, core deposits. Certificates of deposit acquired through the subscription service may be more sensitive to rate changes and pose a greater risk of disintermediation than deposits acquired in the local community. The Bank has limited the amount of such deposits to less than 15%25% of total assets, an amount which it believes it could replace with alternative liquidity sources, although there can be no assurance of this. The mature earning pattern of the Bank is also a liquidity management resource for the Bank. The earnings of the Bank are now at a level that allows the Bank to pay higher rates to retain deposits over a short period, while it adjusts itits asset base repricing to offset a higher cost of funds. The cost of retaining business in the short run and the associated reduction in earnings can be preferable to reducing deposit and asset levels and restricting growth. At March 31,September 30, 2003, under the Bank's liquidity formula, it had $77$92 million of liquidity representing 21.9%22.9% of total Bank assets. 18 ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT AND QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK A fundamental risk in banking, outside of credit risk, is exposure to market risk, or interest rate risk, since a bank's net income is largely dependent on net interest income. The Bank's Asset Liability Committee (ALCO) of the Board of Directors formulates and monitors the management of interest rate risk within policies established by it and the Board of Directors. In its consideration of establishing guidelines for levels and/or limits on market risk, the ALCO committee considers the impact on earnings and capital, the level and direction of interest rates, liquidity, local economic conditions, outside threats and other factors. Banking is generally a business of attempting to match asset and liability components to produce a spread sufficient to provide net income to the bank at nominal rate risk. The Company, through ALCO, continually monitors the interest rate environment in which it operates and adjusts rates and maturities of its assets and liabilities to meet the market conditions. In the current low interest rate environment, the Company is keeping its assets either variably priced or with short term maturities or short average lives. At the same time it strives to attract longer term liabilities to lock in the lower cost of funds. In the current market, due to competitive factors and customer preferences, the effort to attract longer term fixed priced liabilities has not been as successful as the Company's best case asset liability mix would prefer. When interest rates begin to rise, the Company expects that it will seek 17 to keep asset maturities and repricing periods short until rates appear to be nearing their peak and then extend maturities to extend the benefit of higher rates. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully carry out this intention, as a result of competitive pressures, customer preferences and the inability to perfectly forecast future interest rates. One of the tools used by the Company to manage its interest rate risk is a static GAP analysis presented below. The Company also uses an earning simulation model on a quarterly basis to closely monitor interest sensitivity and to expose its balance sheet and income statement to different scenarios. The model is based on current Company data and adjusted by assumptions as to growth patterns, noninterest income and noninterest expense and interest rate sensitivity, based on historical data, for both assets and liabilities. The model is then subjected to a "shock test" assuming a sudden interest rate increase of 200 basis points or a decrease of 200 basis points, but not below zero. The results are measured by the effect on net income. The Company, in its latest model, shows a positive effect on income when interest rates immediately rise 200 basis points because of the short maturities of assets and a negative impact if rates were to decline further. With rates already at historic lows, a further reduction would reduce income on earning assets which could not be offset by a corresponding reduction in the cost of funds. The following table reflects the result of a "shock test" simulation on the March 31,September 30, 2003, earning assets and interest bearing liabilities and the change in net interest income resulting from the simulated immediate increase and decrease in interest of 100 and 200 basis points. Also shown is the change in the Market Value Portfolio Equity resulting from the simulation. The model as presented is projected for one year.
Percentage change in Change in interest Percentage change in net Percentage change in in Market Value of rates (basis points) interest income net income Portfolio Equity -------------------- ------------------------ -------------------- --------------------------------------- +200 +12.9% +28.5% +15.5%+11.8% +26.5% +12.3% +100 + 6.5% +14.4% + 9.0%+6.9% +15.4% +6.9% 0 -- -- -- -100 - 5.5% -12.2% -12.1%-9.8% -21.9% -10.7% -200 -19.7% -43.6% -22.5%-22.9% -51.2% -20.7%
Certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing table. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or repricing periods, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Additionally, certain assets, such as adjustable-rate mortgage loans, have features that restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the loan. Further, in the event of a change in interest rates, prepayment and early withdrawal levels could deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the tables. Finally, the ability of many borrowers to service their debt may decrease in the event of a significant interest rate increase. 19 GAP Banks and other financial institutions are dependent upon net interest income, the difference between interest earned on interest earning assets and interest paid on interest bearing liabilities. In falling interest rate environments, net interest income is maximized with longer term, higher yielding assets being funded by lower yielding short-term funds; however, when interest rates trend upward this asset/liability structure can result in a significant adverse impact on net interest income. The current interest rate environment is signaling steady to possibly higher rates. Management has for a number of months shortened maturities in the Bank's investment portfolio and where possible also has shorten repricing opportunities for new loan requests. While management believes that this will help minimize interest rate risk in a rising environment, there can be no assurance as to actual results. GAP, a measure of the difference in volume between interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, is a means of monitoring the sensitivity of a financial institution to changes in interest rates. The chart below provides an indicator of the rate sensitivity of the Company. A negative GAP indicates the degree to which the volume of repriceable liabilities exceeds repriceable assets in particular time periods. At March 31,September 30, 2003, the Bank hashad a positive GAP of 20.7%19.5% out to three months and a cumulative negative GAP of 4.7%2.8% out to twelve months. 18 If interest rates were to continue to decline, the Bank's interest income and margin may be adversely effected. Because of the positive GAP measure in the 0 - 3 month period, continued decline in the prime lending rate will reduce income on repriceable assets within thirty to ninety days, while the repricing of liabilities may occur over future time periods and there may not be an ability to reduce the cost of interest bearing liabilities to fully offset the reduction in short term interest rates. This will result in a decline in net interest income and net income. Management has carefully considered its strategy to maximize interest income by reviewing interest rate levels, economic indicators and call features of some of its assets. These factors have been thoroughly discussed with the Board of Directors Asset Liability Committee and management believes that current strategies are appropriate to current economic and interest rate trends. The negative GAP is carefully monitored and will be adjusted as conditions change. The following GAP table is presented on the basis of the Bank only as inclusion of escrowed subscription assets and noninterest bearing escrowed subscription liabilities would create a distorted representation of the operating GAP. GAP ANALYSIS
September 30, 2003 (dollars in thousands)
0-3 4-12 13-36 37-60 Over 60 Repriceable in: Months Months Months Months Months Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS: Investment securities $ 29,44024,938 $ 9,3818,769 $ 10,00012,437 $ 11,50012,166 $ 6,71913,261 $ 67,04071,571 Interest bearing deposits in other banks 1,764 2,578 1,48391 3,369 891 -- -- 5,8254,351 Loans 97,825 19,116 45,159 63,413 17,635 243,148108,943 21,592 51,382 79,208 27,806 288,931 Federal funds sold 10,1002,000 -- -- -- -- 10,100 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------2,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total repriceable assets 139,129 31,075 56,642 74,913 24,354 326,113 =================================================================================135,972 33,730 64,710 91,374 41,067 366,853 ============================================================================ LIABILITIES: NOW accounts -- 19,613 3,923 15,69119,808 3,962 15,845 -- 39,22739,615 Savings and Money Market accounts 37,322 30,957 18,659 9,33039,681 32,685 19,841 9,920 -- 92,268102,127 Certificates of deposit 18,410 50,621 8,178 91617,826 51,935 20,432 1,646 -- 78,12591,839 Customer repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased 7,973 9,701 2,425 4,8506,003 8,004 2,001 4,001 -- 24,94920,009 Other borrowing-short and long term 7,9251,000 3,000 13,33311,632 -- -- 24,258 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------15,632 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total repriceable liabilities 71,630 113,892 46,518 30,78764,510 115,432 57,868 31,412 -- 262,827 =================================================================================269,222 ============================================================================ GAP $ 67,49971,462 $ (82,817)(81,702) $ 10,1246,842 $ 44,12659,962 $ 24,50241,067 $ 63,28697,631 Cumulative GAP 67,499 (15,318) (5,194) 38,932 63,28671,462 (10,240) (3,398) 56,564 97,631 Interval gap/earnings assets 20.70% (25.40)19.48% (22.27)% 3.10% 13.53% 7.53%1.86 % 16.30% 11.19% Cumulative gap/earning assets 20.70% (4.70)19.48% (2.79)% (1.59)(0.93)% 11.94% 19.25%15.37% 26.61%
20 Although, NOW and MMA accounts are subject to immediate repricing, the Bank's GAP model has incorporated a repricing schedule to account for the historical lag in effecting rate changes and the amount of those rate changes relative to the amount of rate change in assets. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND ADEQUACY The assessment of capital adequacy depends on a number of factors such as asset quality, liquidity, earnings performance, changing competitive conditions and economic forces, and the overall level of growth. The adequacy of the Company's current and future capital needs is monitored by management on an ongoing basis. Management seeks to maintain a capital structure that will assure an adequate level of capital to support anticipated asset growth and to absorb potential losses. The capital position of the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, the Bank, continues to meet regulatory requirements. The primary indicators relied on by bank regulators in measuring the capital position are the Tier 1 risk-based capital, total risk-based capital, and leverage ratios. Tier 1 capital consists of common and qualifying preferred stockholders' equity less goodwill. Total risk-based capital consists of Tier 1 capital, qualifying subordinated debt, and a portion of the allowance for credit losses. Risk-based capital ratios are calculated with reference to risk-weighted assets. The leverage ratio compares Tier1 capital to total average assets. At March 31,September 30, 2003, the Company's and Bank's capital ratios were in excess of the mandated minimum requirements. 19 During the quarter ending March 31, 2003, the Company borrowed funds under a line of credit with a correspondent bank in order to fund loan participations with the Bank and a direct loan made by the Company. At March 31, 2003, the amount outstanding under the line of credit was $6.9 million. The ability of the Company to continue to grow is dependent on its earnings and the ability to obtain additional funds for contribution to the Bank's capital, through additional borrowing, the sale of additional common stock, the sale of preferred stock, or through the issuance of additional qualifying equity equivalents, such as subordinated debt or trust preferred securities. TheOn August 1, 2003 the Company has commenced ancompleted its offering with the sale of up to 979,5912,448,979 shares of its common stock at an offering prince of $12.25 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $12$30 million. The number of shares offered may be increased to 1,142,457, for aggregate gross proceeds of $14 million. To the extent that the Company is unsuccessful in raising additional equity, it will be required to seek alternative sources, such as increased reliance on, or expansion of, its line of credit or the issuance of trust preferred securities. Increased borrowings or trust preferred securities will have an immediate interest cost, which will have an adverse impact on earnings, although they may require a lower internal rate of return on equity than common stock. To the extent that they are floating or variable rate, the future cost of additional borrowings or trust preferred securities may increase over time, while the cost of equity will remain fixed. In the event that the Company is unable to obtain additional capital for the Bank on a timely basis, the growth of the Company and the Bank may be curtailed, and the Company and the Bank may be required to reduce their level of assets in order to maintain compliance with regulatory capital requirements. Under those circumstances net income and the rate of growth of net income may be adversely affected. CAPITAL - ------- The actual capital amounts and ratios for the Company and Bank as of March 31,June 30, 2003 and 2002 and 2001 are presented in the table below:
To Be Well For Capital Capitalized Under In thousands Company Bank Adequacy Prompt Corrective In thousands Actual Actual Purposes Action Provisions** As of March 31,September 30, 2003 Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Ratio Ratio ------------- ----- ------------- ----- ----- ---------------- ------------------ Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $23,727 9.2% $27,793 10.9%$55,137 17.1% $33,662 11.9% 8.0% 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) $20,866 8.1% 24,953 9.8%$51,900 16.1% 30,436 10.0% 4.0% 6.0% Tier 1 capital (to average assets) $20,866 6.2% 24,953 7.4%$51,900 14.3% 30,436 8.3% 3.0% 5.0% As of March 31,September 30, 2002 Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $19,599 9.6% $20,813 10.2%$21,372 9.0% $25,289 10.6% 8.0% 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) $17,312 8.5% 18,526 9.0%$18,704 7.4% 22,621 9.4% 4.0% 6.0% Tier 1 capital (to average assets) $17,312 7.9% 18,526 7.5%$18,704 6.8% 22,621 7.3% 3.0% 5.0%
** Applies to Bank only Bank and holding company regulations, as well as Maryland law, impose certain restrictions on dividend payments by the Bank, as well as restricting extension of credit and transfers of assets between the Bank and the Company. At March 31,September 21 30, 2003, the Bank could pay dividends to the parent to the extent of its earnings and so long as it maintained required capital ratios. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Please refer to Item 2 of this report, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations", under the caption "Asset/Liability Management and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk". 20 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Within the ninety days prior to the filing of this report, theThe Company's management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated as of the last day of the period covered by this report the effectiveness of the operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-14 under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were adequate. There were no significant changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses) in the Company's internal controlscontrol over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Act of 1934) during the quarter ended September 30, 2003 that has materially affected, or in other factors subsequentis reasonably likely to materially affect, the date of the evaluation that could significantly affect those controls.Company's internal control over financial reporting. PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS From time to time the Company may become involved in legal proceedings. At the present time there are no proceedings which the Company believes will have an adverse impact on the financial condition or earnings of the Company. ITEM 2 CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS None ITEM 3 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit No. Description of Exhibit - ----------- ---------------------- 3(a) Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended (1) 3(b) Bylaws of the Company (2) 10.1 1998 Stock Option Plan (3) 10.2 Employment Agreement between H.L. Ward and the Company and Bank (4)Intentionally omitted 10.3 Employment Agreement between Thomas D. Murphy and the Bank (4) 10.4 Employment Agreement between Ronald D. Paul and the Company (4) 10.5 Consulting Agreement between Leonard L. Abel and the Company (4) 10.6 Employment Agreement between Susan G. Riel and the Bank (4) 10.7 Employment Agreement between Martha F. Tonat and the Bank(1) 11 Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Income Please refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002. 21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant The sole subsidiary of the Registrant is EagleBank, a Maryland chartered commercial bank. 99(a)31(a) Certification of Ronald D. Paul 99(b)31(b) Certification of Wilmer L. Tinley 32(a) Certification of Ronald D. Paul 32(b) Certification of Wilmer L. Tinley - ------------------------------------------- (1) Incorporated by reference to the exhibit of the same number to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period ended September 30, 2002. (2) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(b) to the Company's Registration Statement on Form SB-2, dated December 12, 1997. (3) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1998. 22 (4) Incorporated by reference to the exhibit of the same number in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2000. (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reportsOn July 15, 2003, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, were filed duringunder Items 5, 7, and 9 thereof, reporting earnings for the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2003. 21On October 15, 2003, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, under Items 5, 7 and 9 thereof, reporting earnings for the quarter ended September 30, 2003. On October 27, 2003, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, under Items 5, and 9 thereof, reporting the resignation of H.L. Ward. 23 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. EAGLE BANCORP, INC. Date: May 9, 2002November 13, 2003 By: /s/ RonaldRonal D. Paul --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ronald D. Paul, President and CEO Date: May 9, 2002November 13, 2003 By: /s/ Wilmer L. Tinley --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Wilmer L. Tinley, Senior Vice President CFO 22 CERTIFICATION I, Ronald D. Paul , certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Eagle Bancorp, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: May 9, 2003 /s/Ronald D. Paul ------------------ President and Chief Executive Officer 23 CERTIFICATION I, Wilmer L. Tinley, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Eagle Bancorp, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: May 9, 2003 /s/ Wilmer L. Tinley -------------------- Senior Vice President, Chief Financial OfficerCFO 24