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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31,June 30, 2021 or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission File Number 000-29480 
HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 
 
Washington 91-1857900
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
201 Fifth Avenue SW,OlympiaWA 98501
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(360) 943-1500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) 
 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, no par valueHFWANASDAQ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer  Smaller reporting company  
Emerging growth company 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes  ☐    No  ☒
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the last practicable date:
As of April 26,July 28, 2021, there were 35,981,31735,970,660 shares of the registrant's common stock, no par value per share, outstanding.



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HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
March 31,June 30, 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I.
ITEM 1.
NOTE 1.
NOTE 2.
NOTE 3.
NOTE 4.
NOTE 5.
NOTE 6.
NOTE 7.
NOTE 8.
NOTE 9.
NOTE 10.6.
NOTE 11.7.
NOTE 12.
NOTE 13.8.
NOTE 9.
NOTE 14.10.
ITEM 2.
ITEM 3.
ITEM 4.
Part II.OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
ITEM 1A.
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ITEM 4.
Part II.OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
ITEM 1A.
ITEM 2.
ITEM 3.
ITEM 4.
ITEM 5.
ITEM 6.

GLOSSARY OF ACRONYMS, ABBREVIATIONS, AND TERMS

The acronyms, abbreviations, and terms listed below are used in various sections of this Form 10-Q. As used throughout this report, the terms “we”, “our”, or “us” refer to Heritage Financial Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires.
2020 Annual Form 10-KCompany's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020
ACLAllowance for credit losses
ASCAccounting Standards Codification
ASUAccounting Standards Update
BankHeritage Bank
CA ActConsolidated Appropriations Act of 2021
CARES ActCoronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act of 2020
CECLCurrent expected credit lossExpected Credit Loss
CECL Adoption
Company's adoption on January 1, 2020 of FASB ASU 2016-13 Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, as amended, which replaces the incurred loss methodology with an expected loss methodology that is referred to as the CECL methodology
CMOCollateralized Mortgage Obligation
CompanyHeritage Financial Corporation
COVID ModificationsLoans with modifications made in compliance with the CARES Act, as amended, and related regulatory guidance
COVID-19 PandemicCoronavirus Disease of 2019 pandemic
CRECommercial real estate
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FDICFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Federal ReserveBoard of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Federal Reserve BankFederal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
FHLBFederal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines
GAAPU.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
HeritageHeritage Financial Corporation
LIBORLondon Interbank Offering Rate
MBSMortgage-backed security
PPPPaycheck Protection Program
PPP1First tranche of the SBA's PPP commencing in April 2020 through August 8, 2020
PPP2Second tranche of the SBA'S PPP commencing in January 2021 and expiring May 31, 2021
PPPLFPaycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility
SBASmall Business Administration
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission
SMSpecial Mention
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SSSubstandard
TDRTroubled debt restructured

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements often include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “targets,” “potentially,” “probably,” “projects,” “outlook” or similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such
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as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would” and “could.” The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Moreover, you should treat these statements as speaking only as of the date they are made and based only on information then actually known to the Company. The Company does not undertake and specifically disclaims any obligation to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements. These risks could cause our actual results for future periods to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements by, or on behalf of, us, and could negatively affect the Company’s operating results and stock price performance.
The COVID-19 pandemic is adversely affecting us, our customers, counterparties, employees, and third-party service providers, and the ultimate extent of the impacts on our business, financial position, results of operations, liquidity, and prospects is uncertain. Deterioration in general business and economic conditions, including increases in unemployment rates, or turbulence in domestic or global financial markets could adversely affect our revenues and the values of our assets and liabilities, reduce the availability of funding, lead to a tightening of credit, and increase stock price volatility. In addition, changes to statutes, regulations, or regulatory policies or practices as a result of, or in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, could affect us in substantial and unpredictable ways. Other factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to:
the credit risks of lending activities, including changes in the level and trend of loan delinquencies and write-offs and changes in our ACL on loans and provision for credit losses on loans that may be effected by deterioration in the housing and CRE markets, which may lead to increased losses and nonperforming assets in our loan portfolio, and may result in our ACL on loans no longer being adequate to cover actual losses, and require us to increase our ACL on loans;
changes in general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas;
changes in the levels of general interest rates, and the relative differences between short-term and long-term interest rates, deposit interest rates, our net interest margin and funding sources;
risks related to acquiring assets in or entering markets in which we have not previously operated and may not be familiar;
fluctuations in the demand for loans, the number of unsold homes and other properties and fluctuations in real estate values in our market areas;
results of examinations of us by the bank regulators, including the possibility that any such regulatory authority may, among other things, initiate an enforcement action against the Company or our bank subsidiary which could require us to increase our ACL on loans, write-down assets, change our regulatory capital position, affect our ability to borrow funds or maintain or increase deposits, or impose additional requirements on us, any of which could affect our ability to continue our growth through mergers, acquisitions or similar transactions and adversely affect our liquidity and earnings;
legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our businessbusiness;
implementing regulations, changes in regulatory policies and principles, or the interpretation of regulatory capital or other rules;
our ability to control operating costs and expenses;
increases in premiums for deposit insurance;
the use of estimates in determining fair value of certain of our assets, which estimates may prove to be incorrect and result in significant declines in valuation;
difficulties in reducing risk associated with the loans on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition;
staffing fluctuations in response to product demand or the implementation of corporate strategies that affect our workforce and potential associated charges;
disruptions, security breaches, or other adverse events, failures or interruptions in, or attacks on, our information technology systems or on the third-party vendors who perform several of our critical processing functions;
our ability to retain key members of our senior management team;
costs and effects of litigation, including settlements and judgments;
our ability to implement our growth strategies;
our ability to successfully integrate any assets, liabilities, customers, systems, and management personnel we may acquire into our operations and our ability to realize related revenue synergies and cost savings within expected time frames or at all, and any goodwill charges related thereto and costs or difficulties relating to integration matters, including but not limited to customer and employee retention, which might be greater than expected;
increased competitive pressures among financial service companies;
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
the availability of resources to address changes in laws, rules, or regulations or to respond to regulatory actions;
adverse changes in the securities markets;
inability of key third-party providers to perform their obligations to us;
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the financial institution regulatory agencies or the FASB, including additional guidance and interpretation on accounting issues and details of the implementation of new accounting methods and as a result of the CARES Act and the CA Act; and
other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, and technological factors affecting our operations, pricing, products and services, including as a result of the CARES Act, CA Act and recent COVID-19 pandemic vaccination efforts, and the other risks detailed from time to time in our filings with the SEC including our 2020 Annual Form 10-K.
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PART I.     FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.     FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except shares)
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Cash on hand and in banksCash on hand and in banks$93,306 $91,918 Cash on hand and in banks$94,179 $91,918 
Interest earning depositsInterest earning deposits841,010 651,404 Interest earning deposits1,170,754 651,404 
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents934,316 743,322 Cash and cash equivalents1,264,933 743,322 
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $876,357 and $770,195, respectively)893,558 802,163 
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $1,029,001 and $770,195, respectively)Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $1,029,001 and $770,195, respectively)1,049,524 802,163 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale6,801 4,932 Loans held for sale2,739 4,932 
Loans receivableLoans receivable4,595,869 4,468,647 Loans receivable4,207,530 4,468,647 
Allowance for credit losses on loansAllowance for credit losses on loans(64,225)(70,185)Allowance for credit losses on loans(51,562)(70,185)
Loans receivable, netLoans receivable, net4,531,644 4,398,462 Loans receivable, net4,155,968 4,398,462 
Other real estate ownedOther real estate ownedOther real estate owned
Premises and equipment, netPremises and equipment, net84,533 85,452 Premises and equipment, net82,835 85,452 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at costFederal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost7,933 6,661 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost7,933 6,661 
Bank owned life insuranceBank owned life insurance108,341 107,580 Bank owned life insurance108,988 107,580 
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable19,447 19,418 Accrued interest receivable17,113 19,418 
Prepaid expenses and other assetsPrepaid expenses and other assets188,589 193,301 Prepaid expenses and other assets163,206 193,301 
Other intangible assets, netOther intangible assets, net12,291 13,088 Other intangible assets, net11,494 13,088 
GoodwillGoodwill240,939 240,939 Goodwill240,939 240,939 
Total assetsTotal assets$7,028,392 $6,615,318 Total assets$7,105,672 $6,615,318 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
DepositsDeposits$6,019,698 $5,597,990 Deposits$6,061,706 $5,597,990 
Junior subordinated debenturesJunior subordinated debentures20,960 20,887 Junior subordinated debentures21,034 20,887 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchaseSecurities sold under agreement to repurchase36,503 35,683 Securities sold under agreement to repurchase46,429 35,683 
Accrued expenses and other liabilitiesAccrued expenses and other liabilities124,080 140,319 Accrued expenses and other liabilities120,519 140,319 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities6,201,241 5,794,879 Total liabilities6,249,688 5,794,879 
Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, 0 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding, respectivelyPreferred stock, 0 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding, respectivelyPreferred stock, 0 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
Common stock, 0 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 35,981,317 and 35,912,243 shares issued and outstanding, respectively571,204 571,021 
Common stock, 0 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 36,006,560 and 35,912,243 shares issued and outstanding, respectivelyCommon stock, 0 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 36,006,560 and 35,912,243 shares issued and outstanding, respectively572,060 571,021 
Retained earningsRetained earnings242,486 224,400 Retained earnings267,863 224,400 
Accumulated other comprehensive income, netAccumulated other comprehensive income, net13,461 25,018 Accumulated other comprehensive income, net16,061 25,018 
Total stockholders’ equityTotal stockholders’ equity827,151 820,439 Total stockholders’ equity855,984 820,439 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equityTotal liabilities and stockholders’ equity$7,028,392 $6,615,318 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$7,105,672 $6,615,318 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts and shares outstanding)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
202120202021202020212020
INTEREST INCOME:INTEREST INCOME:INTEREST INCOME:
Interest and fees on loansInterest and fees on loans$49,524 $46,277 Interest and fees on loans$50,750 $48,404 $100,274 $94,681 
Taxable interest on investment securitiesTaxable interest on investment securities3,534 5,633 Taxable interest on investment securities4,050 4,570 7,584 10,203 
Nontaxable interest on investment securitiesNontaxable interest on investment securities958 756 Nontaxable interest on investment securities947 977 1,905 1,733 
Interest on interest earning depositsInterest on interest earning deposits175 420 Interest on interest earning deposits263 43 438 463 
Total interest incomeTotal interest income54,191 53,086 Total interest income56,010 53,994 110,201 107,080 
INTEREST EXPENSE:INTEREST EXPENSE:INTEREST EXPENSE:
DepositsDeposits1,728 4,216 Deposits1,524 3,417 3,252 7,633 
Junior subordinated debenturesJunior subordinated debentures187 285 Junior subordinated debentures186 218 373 503 
Other borrowingsOther borrowings38 34 Other borrowings35 46 73 80 
Total interest expenseTotal interest expense1,953 4,535 Total interest expense1,745 3,681 3,698 8,216 
Net interest incomeNet interest income52,238 48,551 Net interest income54,265 50,313 106,503 98,864 
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses(Reversal of) provision for credit losses(7,199)7,946 (Reversal of) provision for credit losses(13,987)28,563 (21,186)36,509 
Net interest income after (reversal of) provision for credit lossesNet interest income after (reversal of) provision for credit losses59,437 40,605 Net interest income after (reversal of) provision for credit losses68,252 21,750 127,689 62,355 
NONINTEREST INCOME:NONINTEREST INCOME:NONINTEREST INCOME:
Service charges and other feesService charges and other fees4,000 4,376 Service charges and other fees4,422 3,600 8,422 7,976 
Gain on sale of investment securities, netGain on sale of investment securities, net29 1,014 Gain on sale of investment securities, net409 29 1,423 
Gain on sale of loans, netGain on sale of loans, net1,370 547 Gain on sale of loans, net1,003 1,135 2,373 1,682 
Interest rate swap feesInterest rate swap fees152 296 Interest rate swap fees209 769 361 1,065 
Bank owned life insurance incomeBank owned life insurance income656 885 Bank owned life insurance income717 645 1,373 1,530 
Other incomeOther income2,044 2,368 Other income1,946 1,690 3,990 4,058 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income8,251 9,486 Total noninterest income8,297 8,248 16,548 17,734 
NONINTEREST EXPENSE:NONINTEREST EXPENSE:NONINTEREST EXPENSE:
Compensation and employee benefitsCompensation and employee benefits22,461 22,506 Compensation and employee benefits22,088 21,927 44,549 44,433 
Occupancy and equipmentOccupancy and equipment4,454 4,564 Occupancy and equipment4,091 4,335 8,545 8,899 
Data processingData processing3,812 3,527 Data processing3,998 3,517 7,810 7,044 
MarketingMarketing669 866 Marketing892 696 1,561 1,562 
Professional servicesProfessional services1,331 1,377 Professional services1,102 2,169 2,433 3,546 
State/municipal business and use taxesState/municipal business and use taxes972 757 State/municipal business and use taxes991 905 1,963 1,662 
Federal deposit insurance premiumFederal deposit insurance premium589 Federal deposit insurance premium339 238 928 238 
Other real estate owned, netOther real estate owned, net25 Other real estate owned, net(170)(145)
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets797 903 Amortization of intangible assets797 903 1,594 1,806 
Other expenseOther expense2,157 2,735 Other expense2,098 2,553 4,255 5,288 
Total noninterest expenseTotal noninterest expense37,242 37,260 Total noninterest expense36,396 37,073 73,638 74,333 
Income before income taxes30,446 12,831 
Income tax expense5,102 640 
Net income$25,344 $12,191 
Basic earnings per share$0.70 $0.34 
Diluted earnings per share$0.70 $0.34 
Income (loss) before income taxesIncome (loss) before income taxes40,153 (7,075)70,599 5,756 
Income tax expense (benefit)Income tax expense (benefit)7,451 (936)12,553 (296)
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$32,702 $(6,139)$58,046 $6,052 
Basic earnings (losses) per shareBasic earnings (losses) per share$0.91 $(0.17)$1.61 $0.17 
Diluted earnings (losses) per shareDiluted earnings (losses) per share$0.90 $(0.17)$1.60 $0.17 
Dividends declared per shareDividends declared per share$0.20 $0.20 Dividends declared per share$0.20 $0.20 $0.40 $0.40 
Average number of basic shares outstandingAverage number of basic shares outstanding35,926,950 36,342,090 Average number of basic shares outstanding35,994,740 35,898,716 35,961,032 36,120,403 
Average number of diluted shares outstandingAverage number of diluted shares outstanding36,232,204 36,596,641 Average number of diluted shares outstanding36,289,464 35,898,716 36,268,861 36,275,391 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020
Net income$25,344 $12,191 
Change in fair value of investment securities available for sale, net of tax of $(3,204) and $2,419, respectively(11,534)8,707 
Reclassification adjustment for net gain from sale of investment securities available for sale included in income, net of tax of $(6), and $(221), respectively(23)(793)
Other comprehensive (loss) income(11,557)7,914 
Comprehensive income$13,787 $20,105 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021202020212020
Net income (loss)$32,702 $(6,139)$58,046 $6,052 
Change in fair value of investment securities available for sale, net of tax of $722, $2,224, $(2,482) and $4,643, respectively2,600 8,009 (8,934)16,716 
Reclassification adjustment for net gain from sale of investment securities available for sale included in income, net of tax of $0, $(89), $(6) and $(310) respectively(320)(23)(1,113)
Other comprehensive income (loss)2,600 7,689 (8,957)15,603 
Comprehensive income$35,302 $1,550 $49,089 $21,655 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Number of
common
shares
Common
stock
Retained
earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), netTotal
stockholders’
equity
Number of
common
shares
Common
stock
Retained
earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive income, netTotal
stockholders’
equity
Balance at December 31, 202035,912 $571,021 $224,400 $25,018 $820,439 
Balance at March 31, 2021Balance at March 31, 202135,981 $571,204 $242,486 $13,461 $827,151 
Restricted stock units vestedRestricted stock units vested92 — — — — Restricted stock units vested28 — — — — 
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense— 870 — — 870 Stock-based compensation expense— 926 — — 926 
Common stock repurchasedCommon stock repurchased(23)(687)— — (687)Common stock repurchased(3)(70)— — (70)
Net incomeNet income— — 25,344 25,344 Net income— — 32,702 32,702 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (11,557)(11,557)
Other comprehensive income, net of taxOther comprehensive income, net of tax— — — 2,600 2,600 
Cash dividend declared on common stock ($0.20 per share)— — (7,258)— (7,258)
Balance at March 31, 202135,981 $571,204 $242,486 $13,461 $827,151 
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.20 per share)Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.20 per share)— — (7,325)— (7,325)
Balance at June 30, 2021Balance at June 30, 202136,006 $572,060 $267,863 $16,061 $855,984 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Number of
common
shares
Common
stock
Retained
earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), netTotal
stockholders’
equity
Balance at December 31, 202035,912 $571,021 $224,400 $25,018 $820,439 
Restricted stock units vested120 — — — — 
Stock-based compensation expense— 1,796 — — 1,796 
Common stock repurchased(26)(757)— — (757)
Net income— — 58,046 — 58,046 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (8,957)(8,957)
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.40 per share)— — (14,583)— (14,583)
Balance at June 30, 202136,006 $572,060 $267,863 $16,061 $855,984 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
Number of
common
shares
Common
stock
Retained
earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive income, netTotal
stockholders’
equity
Balance at December 31, 201936,619 $586,459 $212,474 $10,378 $809,311 
Cumulative effect from change in accounting policy (1)
— — (5,615)— (5,615)
Restricted stock units vested, net of forfeitures of restricted stock awards87 — — — — 
Exercise of stock options71 — — 71 
Stock-based compensation expense— 969 — — 969 
Common stock repurchased(822)(19,060)— — (19,060)
Net income— — 12,191 — 12,191 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — 7,914 7,914 
Cash dividend declared on common stock ($0.20 per share)— — (7,343)— (7,343)
Balance at March 31, 202035,889 $568,439 $211,707 $18,292 $798,438 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Number of
common
shares
Common
stock
Retained
earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive income, netTotal
stockholders’
equity
Balance at March 31, 202035,889 $568,439 $211,707 $18,292 $798,438 
Restricted stock units vested19 — — — — 
Exercise of stock options51 — — 51 
Stock-based compensation expense— 877 — — 877 
Common stock repurchased(2)(38)— — (38)
Net loss— — (6,139)(6,139)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — 7,689 7,689 
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.20 per share)— — (7,226)— (7,226)
Balance at June 30, 202035,909 $569,329 $198,342 $25,981 $793,652 

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Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Number of
common
shares
Common
stock
Retained
earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive income, netTotal
stockholders’
equity
Balance at December 31, 201936,619 $586,459 $212,474 $10,378 $809,311 
Cumulative effect from change in accounting policy (1)
— — (5,615)— (5,615)
Restricted stock units vested106 — — — — 
Exercise of stock options122 — — 122 
Stock-based compensation expense— 1,846 — — 1,846 
Common stock repurchased(824)(19,098)— — (19,098)
Net income— — 6,052 — 6,052 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — 15,603 15,603 
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.40 per share)— — (14,569)— (14,569)
Balance at June 30, 202035,909 $569,329 $198,342 $25,981 $793,652 
(1) Effective January 1, 2020, Company adopted ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses.

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021202020212020
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:
Net incomeNet income$25,344 $12,191 Net income$58,046 $6,052 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization and accretionDepreciation, amortization and accretion(6,796)67 Depreciation, amortization and accretion(13,901)(2,974)
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses(Reversal of) provision for credit losses(7,199)7,946 (Reversal of) provision for credit losses(21,186)36,509 
Net change in accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, and accrued expenses and other liabilitiesNet change in accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, and accrued expenses and other liabilities(1,205)(7,581)Net change in accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, and accrued expenses and other liabilities3,541 (3,096)
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense870 969 Stock-based compensation expense1,796 1,846 
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets797 903 Amortization of intangible assets1,594 1,806 
Origination of mortgage loans held for saleOrigination of mortgage loans held for sale(32,254)(16,026)Origination of mortgage loans held for sale(53,807)(48,848)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for saleProceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale31,755 18,298 Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale58,373 52,280 
Bank owned life insurance incomeBank owned life insurance income(656)(885)Bank owned life insurance income(1,373)(1,530)
Valuation adjustment on interest rate swapsValuation adjustment on interest rate swaps(244)Valuation adjustment on interest rate swaps(254)
Loss on sale of other real estate owned, net
Gain on sale of other real estate owned, netGain on sale of other real estate owned, net(179)
Gain on sale of mortgage loans held for sale, netGain on sale of mortgage loans held for sale, net(1,370)(547)Gain on sale of mortgage loans held for sale, net(2,373)(1,682)
Gain on sale of investment securities available for sale, netGain on sale of investment securities available for sale, net(29)(1,014)Gain on sale of investment securities available for sale, net(29)(1,423)
Gain on sale of assets held for saleGain on sale of assets held for sale(22)(9)Gain on sale of assets held for sale(745)(9)
Loss (gain) on sale or write-off of premises and equipment, netLoss (gain) on sale or write-off of premises and equipment, net90 (9)Loss (gain) on sale or write-off of premises and equipment, net88 (25)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities9,081 14,307 Net cash provided by operating activities29,770 38,727 
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:
Loans originated, net of principal paymentsLoans originated, net of principal payments(117,892)(84,807)Loans originated, net of principal payments295,618 (895,251)
Maturities, calls and payments of investment securities available for saleMaturities, calls and payments of investment securities available for sale62,675 74,320 Maturities, calls and payments of investment securities available for sale126,669 154,194 
Purchase of investment securities available for salePurchase of investment securities available for sale(166,038)(90,517)Purchase of investment securities available for sale(388,636)(103,079)
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for saleProceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale1,248 25,177 Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale1,248 40,930 
Purchase of premises and equipmentPurchase of premises and equipment(475)(1,423)Purchase of premises and equipment(1,748)(1,739)
Proceeds from sales of other real estate ownedProceeds from sales of other real estate owned266 Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned1,290 
Proceeds from sales of assets held for saleProceeds from sales of assets held for sale1,731 394 Proceeds from sales of assets held for sale3,730 394 
Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stockProceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock760 Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock2,560 
Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stockPurchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock(1,272)(1,044)Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock(1,272)(2,844)
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipmentProceeds from sales of premises and equipmentProceeds from sales of premises and equipment10 53 
Purchases of bank owned life insurancePurchases of bank owned life insurance(105)(3,579)Purchases of bank owned life insurance(105)(3,579)
Proceeds from bank owned life insurance death benefitProceeds from bank owned life insurance death benefit1,324 Proceeds from bank owned life insurance death benefit1,324 
Cash received from return of New Market Tax Credit equity method investmentCash received from return of New Market Tax Credit equity method investment9,642 
Capital contributions to low-income housing tax credit partnershipsCapital contributions to low-income housing tax credit partnerships(12,617)(1,434)Capital contributions to low-income housing tax credit partnerships(12,637)(2,335)
Net cash used by investing activities(232,745)(80,554)
Net cash provided (used) by investing activitiesNet cash provided (used) by investing activities32,519 (808,082)
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:
Net increase in depositsNet increase in deposits421,708 35,272 Net increase in deposits463,716 985,057 
Federal Home Loan Bank advancesFederal Home Loan Bank advances10 19,000 Federal Home Loan Bank advances10 19,000 
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advancesRepayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances(10)(19,000)Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances(10)(19,000)
Common stock cash dividends paidCommon stock cash dividends paid(7,183)(7,314)Common stock cash dividends paid(14,383)(14,494)
Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreement to repurchase820 (8,377)
Net increase in securities sold under agreement to repurchaseNet increase in securities sold under agreement to repurchase10,746 4,275 
Proceeds from exercise of stock optionsProceeds from exercise of stock options71 Proceeds from exercise of stock options122 
Repurchase of common stockRepurchase of common stock(687)(19,060)Repurchase of common stock(757)(19,098)
Net cash provided by financing activitiesNet cash provided by financing activities414,658 592 Net cash provided by financing activities459,322 955,862 
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Three Months Ended
March 31,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021202020212020
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents190,994 (65,655)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalentsNet increase in cash and cash equivalents521,611 186,507 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period743,322 228,568 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period743,322 228,568 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period$934,316 $162,913 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$1,264,933 $415,075 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interestCash paid for interest$1,889 $4,507 Cash paid for interest$3,571 $8,144 
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refundsCash paid for income taxes, net of refunds64 58 Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds7,967 118 
Supplemental non-cash disclosures of cash flow information:Supplemental non-cash disclosures of cash flow information:Supplemental non-cash disclosures of cash flow information:
Transfers of loans receivable to other real estate ownedTransfers of loans receivable to other real estate owned$$270 Transfers of loans receivable to other real estate owned$$270 
Loans received from return of New Market Tax Credit equity method investmentLoans received from return of New Market Tax Credit equity method investment15,596 
Transfers of properties classified as held for sale to prepaid expenses and other assets from premises and equipment, netTransfers of properties classified as held for sale to prepaid expenses and other assets from premises and equipment, net1,685 
Investment in low-income housing tax credit partnership and related funding commitmentInvestment in low-income housing tax credit partnership and related funding commitment10,237 
Purchase of investment securities available for sale not settled5,000 7,303 
Cumulative effect from change in accounting policy (1)
Cumulative effect from change in accounting policy (1)
7,175 
Cumulative effect from change in accounting policy (1)
7,175 
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilitiesRight of use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities7,381 591 Right of use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities8,393 591 
(1) Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses.

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
(1)Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
(a) Description of Business
The Company is primarily engaged in the business of planning, directing and coordinating the business activities of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Heritage Bank. The Bank is headquartered in Olympia, Washington and conducts business from its 53 branch offices as of March 31,June 30, 2021 located throughout Washington State and the greater Portland, Oregon area. The Bank’s business consists primarily of commercial lending and deposit relationships with small and medium-sized businesses and their owners in its market areas and attracting deposits from the general public. The Bank also makes real estate construction and land development loans, consumer loans and originates first mortgage loans on residential properties primarily located in its market areas. The Bank's deposits are insured by the FDIC.
The Company announced a plan in July 2021 to consolidate 4 branches during October 2021 to create a more efficient branch footprint. This will reduce the branch count from 53 to 49. The Company plans to integrate these locations into other branches within its network.

(b) Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. It is recommended that these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying Notes be read with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes included in the 2020 Annual Form 10-K. In management's opinion, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021.
To prepare unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided. Management believes that the judgments, estimates, and assumptions used in the preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are appropriate based on the facts and circumstances at the time. Actual results, however, could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to management's estimate of ACL on loans, management's estimate of ACL on unfunded commitments, management's evaluation of goodwill impairment and management's estimate of the fair value of financial instruments. It is reasonably possible that management's estimate of the ACL on loans of $64.2 million at March 31, 2021 as disclosed in Note (4) Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans, management's estimate of the ACL on unfunded commitments of $3.6 million as disclosed in Note (14) Commitments and Contingencies, management's conclusion that the fair value of the reporting unit more likely than not exceeds its carrying value at March 31, 2021 as disclosed in Note (6) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and the estimates of fair value of financial instruments as disclosed in Note (12) Fair Value Measurements could materially change. In particular, these estimates have been and will continue to be affected by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The severity, magnitude and duration, as well as the economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, are uncertain, rapidly changing and difficult to predict. As a result, our accounting estimates and assumptions may change over time in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, the Bank. All significant intercompany balances and transactions among the Company and the Bank have been eliminated in consolidation.
Certain prior year amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation. Reclassifications had no effect on the prior years' net income or stockholders’ equity.

(c) Significant Accounting Policies
The significant accounting policies used in preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are disclosed in greater detail in the 2020 Annual Form 10-K. There have not been any material changes in the Company's significant accounting policies from those contained in the 2020 Annual Form 10-K during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021.

(d) Recently Issued or Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
FASB ASU 2016-13Financial Instruments: Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, as amended by ASU 2018-19, ASU 2019-04, ASU 2019-05, ASU 2019-10, ASU 2019-11, and ASU 2020-02, was originally issued in June 2016. This ASU replaced the incurred loss methodology with an expected loss methodology, which is commonly referred to as the "CECL" methodology. The measurement of expected credit losses under the CECL methodology is applicable to financial assets measured at amortized cost, including loans receivable. It also applies to off-balance sheet credit exposures such as loan commitments, standby letters of credit, financial guarantees, and other similar instruments. In addition, CECL Adoption made changes to the accounting for credit losses on investment securities available for sale. This ASU requires financial assets measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. For public
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business entities, this ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years with early adoption permitted for fiscal years after December 15, 2018 and can be delayed under a provision of the CARES Act until the end of the official health emergency declaration. The Bank adopted ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2020 using the modified retrospective method for all financial assets measured at amortized cost and unfunded commitments. At adoption, the Bank elected not to measure an ACL on accrued interest receivable on loans receivable or accrued interest receivable on
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investment securities available for sale as Bank policy is to reverse interest income for uncollectible accrued interest receivable balances in a timely manner.
The adoption of ASU 2016-13 included an increase to the ACL on loans of $3.4 million and an increase to the ACL on unfunded commitments of $3.7 million, resulting in a pretax cumulative-effect adjustment of $7.1 million. The impact of this adjustment to beginning retained earnings on January 1, 2020 was $5.6 million, net of tax.
FASB ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), as amended by ASU 2021-01, was issued in March 2020 and provides optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. The amendments in this ASU are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The amendments are elective, apply to all entities, and provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to loan and lease agreements, derivative contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by the anticipated transition away from LIBOR toward new interest rate benchmarks. For transactions that are modified because of reference rate reform and that meetif certain scope guidance (i) modifications of loan agreements should be accounted for by prospectively adjusting the effective interest rate and the modification will be considered "minor" so that any existing unamortized origination fees/costs would carry forward and continue to be amortized and (ii) modifications of lease agreements should be accounted for as a continuation of the existing agreement with no reassessments of the lease classification and the discount rate or remeasurements of lease payments that otherwise would be required for modifications not accounted for as separate contracts. ASU 2020-04 also provides numerous optional expedients for derivative accounting and is effective March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. An entity may elect to apply the ASU for contract modifications as of January 1, 2020, or prospectively from a date within an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, up to the date that the financial statementscriteria are available to be issued. Once elected for a Topic or an Industry Subtopic within the Codification, the amendments in this ASU must be applied prospectively for all eligible contract modifications for that Topic or Industry Subtopic.met. The Bank’s swap relatedswap-related transactions are the majority of the Company's LIBOR exposure. Effective January 25, 2021, the Company has agreed to adhereadhered to the Interbank Offered Rate Fallbacks Protocol as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. and recommended by the Alternative Reference Rates Committee. The Company further anticipates this ASU will simplify any modifications executed between the selected start date (yet to be determined) and December 31, 2022 that are directly related to LIBOR transition by allowing prospective recognition of the continuation of the contract, rather than extinguishment of the old contract resulting in writing off unamortized net deferred fees. The Company does not expect this ASU to have a material impact on its business operations and the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

(2)Investment Securities
The Company’s investment policy is designed primarily to provide and maintain liquidity, generate a favorable return on assets without incurring undue interest rate and credit risk, and complement the Bank’s lending activities.
There were 0 securities classified as trading or held to maturity at March 31,June 30, 2021 or December 31, 2020.

(a) Securities by Type and Maturity
The following tables present the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available for sale at the dates indicated and the corresponding amounts of gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income:
March 31, 2021June 30, 2021
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
(In thousands)(In thousands)
U.S. government and agency securitiesU.S. government and agency securities$96,415 $630 $(2,188)$94,857 U.S. government and agency securities$104,688 $477 $(1,518)$103,647 
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities219,373 10,001 (1,711)227,663 Municipal securities219,174 10,341 (588)228,927 
Residential CMO and MBSResidential CMO and MBS179,680 4,233 (917)182,996 Residential CMO and MBS256,875 3,465 (846)259,494 
Commercial CMO and MBSCommercial CMO and MBS341,620 9,168 (2,619)348,169 Commercial CMO and MBS413,304 9,973 (1,337)421,940 
Corporate obligationsCorporate obligations10,989 66 11,055 Corporate obligations7,004 17 (3)7,018 
Other asset-backed securitiesOther asset-backed securities28,280 548 (10)28,818 Other asset-backed securities27,956 551 (9)28,498 
TotalTotal$876,357 $24,646 $(7,445)$893,558 Total$1,029,001 $24,824 $(4,301)$1,049,524 

December 31, 2020
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
(In thousands)
U.S. government and agency securities$44,713 $947 $$45,660 
Municipal securities197,634 12,561 (227)209,968 
Residential CMO and MBS196,956 5,125 (209)201,872 
Commercial CMO and MBS290,638 13,198 (90)303,746 
Corporate obligations10,971 125 11,096 
Other asset-backed securities29,283 565 (27)29,821 
Total$770,195 $32,521 $(553)$802,163 

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December 31, 2020
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
(In thousands)
U.S. government and agency securities$44,713 $947 $$45,660 
Municipal securities197,634 12,561 (227)209,968 
Residential CMO and MBS196,956 5,125 (209)201,872 
Commercial CMO and MBS290,638 13,198 (90)303,746 
Corporate obligations10,971 125 11,096 
Other asset-backed securities29,283 565 (27)29,821 
Total$770,195 $32,521 $(553)$802,163 

The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available for sale at March 31,June 30, 2021, by contractual maturity, are set forth below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
Amortized CostFair
Value
Amortized CostFair
Value
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Due in one year or lessDue in one year or less$48,897 $49,279 Due in one year or less$33,741 $33,967 
Due after one year through five yearsDue after one year through five years134,310 140,053 Due after one year through five years132,997 138,549 
Due after five years through ten yearsDue after five years through ten years285,906 290,676 Due after five years through ten years344,562 351,995 
Due after ten yearsDue after ten years407,244 413,550 Due after ten years517,701 525,013 
TotalTotal$876,357 $893,558 Total$1,029,001 $1,049,524 

There were no holdings of investment securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity at March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

(b) Unrealized Losses and Other-Than-Temporary ImpairmentsACL on Investment Securities Available for Sale
The following tables show the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company'sCompany’s investment securities available for sale for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded, aggregated by investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss positionsposition as of March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
March 31, 2021June 30, 2021
Less than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotalLess than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotal
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
(In thousands)(In thousands)
U.S. government and agency securitiesU.S. government and agency securities$54,549 $(2,188)$$$54,549 $(2,188)U.S. government and agency securities$50,213 $(1,518)$$$50,213 $(1,518)
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities48,130 (1,558)2,312 (153)50,442 (1,711)Municipal securities32,012 (484)2,348 (104)34,360 (588)
Residential CMO and MBSResidential CMO and MBS16,359 (768)24,221 (149)40,580 (917)Residential CMO and MBS42,784 (715)22,901 (131)65,685 (846)
Commercial CMO and MBSCommercial CMO and MBS79,240 (2,612)2,606 (7)81,846 (2,619)Commercial CMO and MBS84,771 (1,331)2,595 (6)87,366 (1,337)
Corporate obligationsCorporate obligations4,990 (3)4,990 (3)
Other asset-backed securitiesOther asset-backed securities1,330 (10)1,330 (10)Other asset-backed securities1,262 (9)1,262 (9)
TotalTotal$198,278 $(7,126)$30,469 $(319)$228,747 $(7,445)Total$214,770 $(4,051)$29,106 $(250)$243,876 $(4,301)

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December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
Less than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotalLess than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotal
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities10,264 (227)10,264 (227)Municipal securities$10,264 $(227)$$$10,264 $(227)
Residential CMO and MBSResidential CMO and MBS25,293 (209)25,293 (209)Residential CMO and MBS25,293 (209)25,293 (209)
Commercial CMO and MBSCommercial CMO and MBS11,404 (29)7,499 (61)18,903 (90)Commercial CMO and MBS11,404 (29)7,499 (61)18,903 (90)
Other asset-backed securitiesOther asset-backed securities4,570 (27)4,570 (27)Other asset-backed securities4,570 (27)4,570 (27)
TotalTotal$21,668 $(256)$37,362 $(297)$59,030 $(553)Total$21,668 $(256)$37,362 $(297)$59,030 $(553)

The Company evaluated investment securities available for sale as of March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and determined that any declines in fair value were attributable to changes in interest rates relative to where these investments fall within the yield curve and individual characteristics. Management monitors published credit ratings for adverse changes for all rated investment securities and none of these securities had a below investment grade credit rating as of both March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. In addition, the Company does not intend to sell these securities nor does the Company consider it more likely than not that it will be required to sell these securities before the recovery of the amortized cost basis, which may be upon maturity. Therefore, 0 ACL on investment securities available for sale was recorded as of March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
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(c) Realized Gains and Losses
The following table presents the gross realized gains and losses on the sale of investment securities available for sale for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and 2020:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
202120202021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Gross realized gainsGross realized gains$29 $1,028 Gross realized gains$$414 $29 $1,442 
Gross realized lossesGross realized losses(14)Gross realized losses(5)(19)
Net realized gainsNet realized gains$29 $1,014 Net realized gains$$409 $29 $1,423 

(d) Pledged Securities
The following table summarizes the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available for sale that are pledged as collateral for the following obligations at March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Washington and Oregon state public depositsWashington and Oregon state public deposits$118,333 $122,419 $119,652 $124,228 Washington and Oregon state public deposits$124,649 $128,591 $119,652 $124,228 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchaseSecurities sold under agreement to repurchase47,467 48,178 38,630 39,945 Securities sold under agreement to repurchase51,022 51,719 38,630 39,945 
Other securities pledgedOther securities pledged27,928 28,679 29,665 30,717 Other securities pledged41,509 42,371 29,665 30,717 
TotalTotal$193,728 $199,276 $187,947 $194,890 Total$217,180 $222,681 $187,947 $194,890 

(e) Accrued Interest Receivable
Accrued interest receivable excluded from amortized cost on investment securities available for sale totaled $3.4$4.2 million and $3.6 million at March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. No amounts of accrued interest receivable on investment securities available for sale were reversed against interest income on investment securities available for sale during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and March 31,June 30, 2020.

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(3)Loans Receivable
(a) Loan Origination/Risk Management
The Bank originates loans in the ordinary course of business and has also acquired loans through mergers and acquisitions. Accrued interest receivable was excluded from disclosures presenting the Bank's amortized cost of loans receivable as it was deemed insignificant.
The Bank categorizes the individual loans in the total loan portfolio into 4 segments: commercial business; residential real estate; real estate construction and land development; and consumer. Within these segments are classes of loans for which management monitors and assesses credit risk in the loan portfolios. A detailed description of the portfolio segments and classes is contained in the 2020 Annual Form 10-K.
The amortized cost of loans receivable, net of ACL on loans at March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 consisted of the following portfolio segments and classes:
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
(In thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$693,539 $733,098 
SBA PPP886,761 715,121 
Owner-occupied CRE881,168 856,684 
Non-owner occupied CRE1,427,953 1,410,303 
Total commercial business3,889,421 3,715,206 
Residential real estate114,856 122,756 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential79,878 78,259 
Commercial and multifamily217,815 227,454 
Total real estate construction and land development297,693 305,713 
Consumer293,899 324,972 
Loans receivable4,595,869 4,468,647 
Allowance for credit losses on loans(64,225)(70,185)
Loans receivable, net$4,531,644 $4,398,462 
Balances included in the amortized cost of Loans receivable:
Unamortized net discount on acquired loans$(5,501)$(6,575)
Unamortized net deferred fee$(24,017)$(15,458)
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(In thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$651,915 $733,098 
SBA PPP544,250 715,121 
Owner-occupied CRE865,662 856,684 
Non-owner occupied CRE1,425,238 1,410,303 
Total commercial business3,487,065 3,715,206 
Residential real estate120,148 122,756 
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June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(In thousands)
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential88,601 78,259 
Commercial and multifamily239,979 227,454 
Total real estate construction and land development328,580 305,713 
Consumer271,737 324,972 
Loans receivable4,207,530 4,468,647 
Allowance for credit losses on loans(51,562)(70,185)
Loans receivable, net$4,155,968 $4,398,462 
Balances included in the amortized cost of Loans receivable:
Unamortized net discount on acquired loans$(5,006)$(6,575)
Unamortized net deferred fee$(17,994)$(15,458)

(b) Concentrations of Credit
Most of the Bank’s lending activity occurs within its primary market areas which are concentrated along the I-5 corridor from Whatcom County to Clark County in Washington State and Multnomah County and Washington County in Oregon, as well as other contiguous markets and represents a geographic concentration. Additionally, our loan portfolio is concentrated in commercial-type loans, including commercial business loans and commercial and multifamily real estate construction and land development loans.

(c) Credit Quality Indicators
As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Bank’s loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to (i) the risk grade of the loans, (ii) the level of classified loans, (iii) net charge-offs, (iv) nonperforming loans, (v) past due status, and (vi) the general economic conditions of the United States of America, and specifically the states of Washington and Oregon.
The Bank utilizes a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1 to 10. Risk grades are aggregated to create the risk categories of Pass for grades 1 to 6, Special Mention or "SM" for grade 7, Substandard or "SS" for grade 8, Doubtful for grade 9 and Loss for grade 10. Descriptions of the general characteristics of the risk grades, including qualitative information on how the risk grades relate to the risk of loss, are contained in the 2020 Annual Form 10-K.
Numerical loan grades for loans are established at the origination of the loan. Changes to loan grades are considered at the time new information about the performance of a loan becomes available, including the receipt of updated financial information from the borrower, results of annual term loan reviews performed by the Bank's Credit department and scheduled
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loan reviews performed by the Bank’s Loan Review department.reviews. For consumer loans, the Bank follows the FDIC’s Uniform Retail Credit Classification and Account Management Policy for subsequent classification in the event of payment delinquencies or default. Typically, an individual loan grade will not be changed from the prior period unless there is a specific indication of credit deterioration or improvement. Credit deterioration is evidenced by delinquency, direct communications with the borrower, or other borrower information that becomes known to management. Credit improvements are evidenced by known facts regarding the borrower or the collateral property.
Loan grades relate to the likelihood of losses in that the higher the grade, the greater the loss potential. Loans with a pass grade may have some estimated inherent losses, but to a lesser extent than the other loan grades. The SM loan grade is transitory in that the Bank is waiting on additional information to determine the likelihood and extent of the potential loss. The likelihood of loss for SM graded loans, however, is greater than Watch graded loans because there has been measurable credit deterioration. Loans with a SS grade are generally loans with higher risk of loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. For Doubtful and Loss graded loans, the Bank is almost certain of the losses and the outstanding principal balances are generally charged off to the realizable value.
Regulatory agencies provided guidance regarding credit risk ratings, delinquency reporting and nonaccrual status for loans adversely impacted by COVID-19. The Bank has and will continue to exercise judgment in determining the risk rating for impacted borrowers and will not automatically adversely classify credits that are affected by COVID-19. The Bank also will not designate loans with payment deferrals granted due to COVID-19 as past due because of the deferral. Due to the short-term nature of the forbearance and other relief programs we arethe Bank is offering as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, we expectmanagement expects that borrowers granted relief under these programs will generally not be reported as nonaccrual during the deferral period.
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The following table presents the amortized cost of loans receivable by risk grade as of March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
March 31, 2021June 30, 2021
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans (1)
Loans ReceivableTerm Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans (1)
Loans Receivable
20212020201920182017Prior20212020201920182017Prior
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrialCommercial and industrial
PassPass$24,439 $120,602 $122,697 $64,991 $39,950 $124,627 $98,202 $1,473 $596,981 Pass$51,172 $112,717 $111,892 $59,450 $36,904 $112,403 $102,256 $989 $587,783 
SMSM1,287 2,714 7,917 9,504 3,704 9,272 7,334 35 41,767 SM1,003 904 6,618 6,553 3,036 5,787 5,446 29,347 
SSSS463 2,255 12,178 3,982 8,941 6,816 16,478 3,678 54,791 SS1,133 1,422 6,101 1,669 4,376 7,888 11,453 743 34,785 
TotalTotal26,189 125,571 142,792 78,477 52,595 140,715 122,014 5,186 693,539 Total53,308 115,043 124,611 67,672 44,316 126,078 119,155 1,732 651,915 
SBA PPPSBA PPPSBA PPP
PassPass339,326 547,435 886,761 Pass347,813 196,437 544,250 
Total339,326 547,435 886,761 
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE
PassPass41,278 88,959 170,718 93,917 76,142 312,775 783,789 Pass57,984 89,380 162,488 93,738 70,985 298,991 75 773,641 
SMSM5,336 5,269 12,453 10,406 18,755 52,219 SM5,219 5,257 12,922 10,472 17,373 51,243 
SSSS695 3,942 7,234 33,289 45,160 SS694 3,818 7,083 29,183 40,778 
TotalTotal41,278 94,990 175,987 110,312 93,782 364,819 881,168 Total57,984 95,293 167,745 110,478 88,540 345,547 75 865,662 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE
PassPass34,753 194,272 186,003 140,023 171,127 631,974 1,358,152 Pass67,602 184,174 189,439 144,247 167,605 598,127 1,351,194 
SMSM1,979 357 2,371 10,282 14,989 SM5,094 1,971 353 2,293 10,016 19,727 
SSSS3,623 51,189 54,812 SS3,623 50,694 54,317 
TotalTotal34,753 194,272 187,982 144,003 173,498 693,445 1,427,953 Total67,602 189,268 191,410 148,223 169,898 658,837 1,425,238 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial businessTotal commercial business
PassPass439,796 951,268 479,418 298,931 287,219 1,069,376 98,202 1,473 3,625,683 Pass524,571 582,708 463,819 297,435 275,494 1,009,521 102,256 1,064 3,256,868 
SMSM1,287 8,050 15,165 22,314 16,481 38,309 7,334 35 108,975 SM1,003 11,217 13,846 19,828 15,801 33,176 5,446 100,317 
SSSS463 2,950 12,178 11,547 16,175 91,294 16,478 3,678 154,763 SS1,133 2,116 6,101 9,110 11,459 87,765 11,453 743 129,880 
TotalTotal441,546 962,268 506,761 332,792 319,875 1,198,979 122,014 5,186 3,889,421 Total526,707 596,041 483,766 326,373 302,754 1,130,462 119,155 1,807 3,487,065 
Residential real estateResidential real estateResidential real estate
PassPass5,373 28,990 35,889 12,518 9,606 21,699 114,075 Pass24,279 26,181 31,274 8,876 9,210 19,557 119,377 
SSSS58 723 781 SS57 714 771 
TotalTotal5,373 28,990 35,889 12,518 9,664 22,422 114,856 Total24,279 26,181 31,274 8,876 9,267 20,271 120,148 
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
ResidentialResidential
PassPass23,444 38,628 21,658 2,674 401 1,796 88,601 
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily
PassPass16,787 42,010 152,906 22,387 1,941 2,436 238,467 
SSSS636 443 433 1,512 
TotalTotal16,787 42,646 153,349 22,387 1,941 2,869 239,979 
Total real estate construction and land developmentTotal real estate construction and land development
PassPass40,231 80,638 174,564 25,061 2,342 4,232 327,068 
SSSS636 443 433 1,512 
TotalTotal40,231 81,274 175,007 25,061 2,342 4,665 328,580 
ConsumerConsumer
PassPass11,396 20,456 60,434 40,325 21,866 19,613 94,243 193 268,526 
SSSS147 712 652 608 1,055 33 3,211 
TotalTotal11,396 20,603 61,146 40,977 22,474 20,668 94,276 197 271,737 
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March 31, 2021June 30, 2021
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans (1)
Loans ReceivableTerm Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans (1)
Loans Receivable
20212020201920182017Prior20212020201920182017Prior
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
Pass11,483 39,217 24,441 2,515 408 1,814 79,878 
Commercial and multifamily
Pass1,023 34,068 148,787 28,018 1,961 2,432 216,289 
SS637 450 439 1,526 
Total1,023 34,705 149,237 28,018 1,961 2,871 217,815 
Total real estate construction and land development
Pass12,506 73,285 173,228 30,533 2,369 4,246 296,167 
SS637 450 439 1,526 
Total12,506 73,922 173,678 30,533 2,369 4,685 297,693 
Consumer
Pass3,984 41,029 68,276 46,869 25,950 23,893 80,090 417 290,508 
SS95 594 611 681 1,271 78 61 3,391 
Total3,984 41,124 68,870 47,480 26,631 25,164 80,168 478 293,899 
Loans receivableLoans receivableLoans receivable
PassPass461,659 1,094,572 756,811 388,851 325,144 1,119,214 178,292 1,890 4,326,433 Pass600,477 709,983 730,091 371,697 308,912 1,052,923 196,499 1,257 3,971,839 
SMSM1,287 8,050 15,165 22,314 16,481 38,309 7,334 35 108,975 SM1,003 11,217 13,846 19,828 15,801 33,176 5,446 100,317 
SSSS463 3,682 13,222 12,158 16,914 93,727 16,556 3,739 160,461 SS1,133 2,899 7,256 9,762 12,124 89,967 11,486 747 135,374 
TotalTotal$463,409 $1,106,304 $785,198 $423,323 $358,539 $1,251,250 $202,182 $5,664 $4,595,869 Total$602,613 $724,099 $751,193 $401,287 $336,837 $1,176,066 $213,431 $2,004 $4,207,530 
(1) Represents loans receivable balance at March 31,June 30, 2021 which was converted from a revolving loan to an amortizing loan during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021.
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans (1)
Loans ReceivableTerm Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans (1)
Loans Receivable
20202019201820172016Prior20202019201820172016Prior
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrialCommercial and industrial
PassPass118,971 127,919 70,766 44,231 37,658 95,958 121,440 819 617,762 Pass$118,971 $127,919 $70,766 $44,231 $37,658 $95,958 $121,440 $819 $617,762 
SMSM14,430 9,162 10,878 4,171 5,700 3,579 11,790 814 60,524 SM14,430 9,162 10,878 4,171 5,700 3,579 11,790 814 60,524 
SSSS2,199 11,835 3,416 9,348 1,052 7,651 15,484 3,827 54,812 SS2,199 11,835 3,416 9,348 1,052 7,651 15,484 3,827 54,812 
TotalTotal135,600 148,916 85,060 57,750 44,410 107,188 148,714 5,460 733,098 Total135,600 148,916 85,060 57,750 44,410 107,188 148,714 5,460 733,098 
SBA PPPSBA PPPSBA PPP
PassPass715,121 715,121 Pass715,121 715,121 
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE
PassPass89,224 167,095 94,830 80,138 74,902 254,864 761,053 Pass89,224 167,095 94,830 80,138 74,902 254,864 761,053 
SMSM6,146 4,540 16,386 11,231 5,464 12,105 55,872 SM6,146 4,540 16,386 11,231 5,464 12,105 55,872 
SSSS114 7,320 3,313 29,012 39,759 SS114 7,320 3,313 29,012 39,759 
TotalTotal95,370 171,635 111,330 98,689 83,679 295,981 856,684 Total95,370 171,635 111,330 98,689 83,679 295,981 856,684 
Non-owner-occupied CRENon-owner-occupied CRENon-owner-occupied CRE
PassPass197,548 173,153 148,830 172,438 240,614 406,817 1,339,400 Pass197,548 173,153 148,830 172,438 240,614 406,817 1,339,400 
SMSM1,979 357 2,448 6,210 3,539 14,533 SM1,979 357 2,448 6,210 3,539 14,533 
SSSS3,623 35,455 17,292 56,370 SS3,623 35,455 17,292 56,370 
TotalTotal197,548 175,132 152,810 174,886 282,279 427,648 1,410,303 Total197,548 175,132 152,810 174,886 282,279 427,648 1,410,303 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business
PassPass1,120,864 468,167 314,426 296,807 353,174 757,639 121,440 819 3,433,336 
SMSM20,576 15,681 27,621 17,850 17,374 19,223 11,790 814 130,929 
SSSS2,199 11,835 7,153 16,668 39,820 53,955 15,484 3,827 150,941 
TotalTotal1,143,639 495,683 349,200 331,325 410,368 830,817 148,714 5,460 3,715,206 
Residential real estateResidential real estate
PassPass30,141 41,829 15,730 10,362 7,322 16,825 122,209 
SSSS59 488 547 
TotalTotal30,141 41,829 15,730 10,421 7,322 17,313 122,756 
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
ResidentialResidential
PassPass33,801 36,697 2,725 1,097 971 1,042 76,333 
SSSS1,926 1,926 
TotalTotal33,801 36,697 2,725 3,023 971 1,042 78,259 
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Total commercial business
Pass1,120,864 468,167 314,426 296,807 353,174 757,639 121,440 819 3,433,336 
SM20,576 15,681 27,621 17,850 17,374 19,223 11,790 814 130,929 
SS2,199 11,835 7,153 16,668 39,820 53,955 15,484 3,827 150,941 
Total1,143,639 495,683 349,200 331,325 410,368 830,817 148,714 5,460 3,715,206 
Residential real estate
Pass30,141 41,829 15,730 10,362 7,322 16,825 122,209 
SS59 488 547 
Total30,141 41,829 15,730 10,421 7,322 17,313 122,756 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
Pass33,801 36,697 2,725 1,097 971 1,042 76,333 
SS1,926 1,926 
Total33,801 36,697 2,725 3,023 971 1,042 78,259 
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily
PassPass27,423 151,020 38,682 5,660 689 1,407 224,881 Pass27,423 151,020 38,682 5,660 689 1,407 224,881 
SMSM67 1,011 29 1,107 SM67 1,011 29 1,107 
SSSS572 450 444 1,466 SS572 450 444 1,466 
TotalTotal28,062 152,481 38,682 5,660 689 1,880 227,454 Total28,062 152,481 38,682 5,660 689 1,880 227,454 
Total real estate construction and land development
PassPass61,224 187,717 41,407 6,757 1,660 2,449 301,214 Pass61,224 187,717 41,407 6,757 1,660 2,449 301,214 
SMSM67 1,011 29 1,107 SM67 1,011 29 1,107 
SSSS572 450 1,926 444 3,392 SS572 450 1,926 444 3,392 
TotalTotal61,863 189,178 41,407 8,683 1,660 2,922 305,713 Total61,863 189,178 41,407 8,683 1,660 2,922 305,713 
ConsumerConsumerConsumer
PassPass43,742 77,083 53,195 30,559 13,443 15,453 87,547 315 321,337 Pass43,742 77,083 53,195 30,559 13,443 15,453 87,547 315 321,337 
SSSS34 404 684 648 420 1,319 78 48 3,635 SS34 404 684 648 420 1,319 78 48 3,635 
TotalTotal43,776 77,487 53,879 31,207 13,863 16,772 87,625 363 324,972 Total43,776 77,487 53,879 31,207 13,863 16,772 87,625 363 324,972 
Loans receivableLoans receivableLoans receivable
PassPass1,255,971 774,796 424,758 344,485 375,599 792,366 208,987 1,134 4,178,096 Pass1,255,971 774,796 424,758 344,485 375,599 792,366 208,987 1,134 4,178,096 
SMSM20,643 16,692 27,621 17,850 17,374 19,252 11,790 814 132,036 SM20,643 16,692 27,621 17,850 17,374 19,252 11,790 814 132,036 
SSSS2,805 12,689 7,837 19,301 40,240 56,206 15,562 3,875 158,515 SS2,805 12,689 7,837 19,301 40,240 56,206 15,562 3,875 158,515 
TotalTotal$1,279,419 $804,177 $460,216 $381,636 $433,213 $867,824 $236,339 $5,823 $4,468,647 Total$1,279,419 $804,177 $460,216 $381,636 $433,213 $867,824 $236,339 $5,823 $4,468,647 
(1) Represents loans receivable balance at December 31, 2020 which was converted from a revolving loan to an amortizing loan during the year ended December 31, 2020.
Potential problem loans are risk rated SM or worse that are not classified as a performing TDR or nonaccrual loan and are not individually evaluated for credit loss, but which management is closely monitoring because the financial information of the borrower causes concern as to their ability to meet their loan repayment terms. Potential problem loans as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 were $163.8 million and $182.3 million, respectively.

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(d) Nonaccrual Loans
The following table presents the amortized cost of nonaccrual loans for the dates indicated:
March 31, 2021June 30, 2021
Nonaccrual without ACLNonaccrual with ACLTotal NonaccrualNonaccrual without ACLNonaccrual with ACLTotal Nonaccrual
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$17,400 $12,872 $30,272 Commercial and industrial$7,491 $5,548 $13,039 
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE4,518 11,918 16,436 Owner-occupied CRE3,784 12,400 16,184 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE1,424 3,623 5,047 Non-owner occupied CRE1,363 3,623 4,986 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business23,342 28,413 51,755 Total commercial business12,638 21,571 34,209 
Residential real estateResidential real estate66 66 Residential real estate60 60 
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily1,021 1,021 Commercial and multifamily1,014 1,014 
ConsumerConsumer26 26 Consumer58 58 
TotalTotal$23,434 $29,434 $52,868 Total$12,638 $22,703 $35,341 

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December 31, 2020
Nonaccrual without ACLNonaccrual with ACLTotal Nonaccrual
(In thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$22,039 $9,208 $31,247 
Owner-occupied CRE4,693 13,700 18,393 
Non-owner occupied CRE3,424 3,722 7,146 
Total commercial business30,156 26,630 56,786 
Residential real estate67 117 184 
Real estate construction and land development:
Commercial and multifamily572 450 1,022 
Consumer31 69 100 
Total$30,826 $27,266 $58,092 

The following table presents the reversal of interest income on loans due to the write-off of accrued interest receivable upon the initial classification of loans as nonaccrual loans and the interest income recognized due to payment in full of previously classified nonaccrual loans during the following periods:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Interest Income ReversedInterest Income RecognizedInterest Income ReversedInterest Income RecognizedInterest Income ReversedInterest Income RecognizedInterest Income ReversedInterest Income Recognized
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$(2)$63 $(16)$219 Commercial and industrial$(5)$1,981 $$89 
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE114 46 Owner-occupied CRE14 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE313 45 Non-owner occupied CRE22 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business(2)490 (16)310 Total commercial business(5)1,984 125 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential73 
ConsumerConsumer10 Consumer37 
TotalTotal$(2)$563 $(16)$320 Total$(5)$1,984 $$162 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Six months ended
June 30, 2020
Interest Income ReversedInterest Income RecognizedInterest Income ReversedInterest Income Recognized
(in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$(10)$2,044 $(16)$308 
Owner-occupied CRE117 60 
Non-owner occupied CRE313 67 
Total commercial business(10)2,474 (16)435 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential73 
Consumer47 
Total$(10)$2,547 $(16)$482 
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For the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and 2020, 0 interest income was recognized subsequent to a loan’s classification as nonaccrual, except as indicated in the tables above due to payment in full.

(e) Past due loans
The Bank performs an aging analysis of past due loans using policies consistent with regulatory reporting requirements with categories of 30-89 days past due and 90 or more days past due. The amortized cost of past due loans as of March 31,June 30, 2021
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and December 31, 2020 were as follows:
March 31, 2021
30-89 Days90 Days or
Greater
Total Past 
Due
CurrentLoans Receivable
(In thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$4,393 $8,178 $12,571 $680,968 $693,539 
SBA PPP886,761 886,761 
Owner-occupied CRE881,168 881,168 
Non-owner occupied CRE482 482 1,427,471 1,427,953 
Total commercial business4,875 8,178 13,053 3,876,368 3,889,421 
Residential real estate46 46 114,810 114,856 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential79,878 79,878 
Commercial and multifamily571 571 217,244 217,815 
Total real estate construction and land development571 571 297,122 297,693 
Consumer739 739 293,160 293,899 
Total$5,614 $8,795 $14,409 $4,581,460 $4,595,869 
June 30, 2021
30-89 Days90 Days or
Greater
Total Past 
Due
CurrentLoans Receivable
(In thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$489 $7,525 $8,014 $643,901 $651,915 
SBA PPP544,250 544,250 
Owner-occupied CRE865,662 865,662 
Non-owner occupied CRE4,038 4,038 1,421,200 1,425,238 
Total commercial business4,527 7,525 12,052 3,475,013 3,487,065 
Residential real estate30 30 120,118 120,148 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential88,601 88,601 
Commercial and multifamily571 571 239,408 239,979 
Total real estate construction and land development571 571 328,009 328,580 
Consumer788 788 270,949 271,737 
Total$5,315 $8,126 $13,441 $4,194,089 $4,207,530 

December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
30-89 Days90 Days or
Greater
Total Past 
Due
CurrentLoans Receivable30-89 Days90 Days or
Greater
Total Past 
Due
CurrentLoans Receivable
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$4,621 $8,082 $12,703 $720,395 $733,098 Commercial and industrial$4,621 $8,082 $12,703 $720,395 $733,098 
SBA PPPSBA PPP715,121 715,121 SBA PPP715,121 715,121 
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE991 403 1,394 855,290 856,684 Owner-occupied CRE991 403 1,394 855,290 856,684 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE412 1,970 2,382 1,407,921 1,410,303 Non-owner occupied CRE412 1,970 2,382 1,407,921 1,410,303 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business6,024 10,455 16,479 3,698,727 3,715,206 Total commercial business6,024 10,455 16,479 3,698,727 3,715,206 
Residential real estateResidential real estate765 16 781 121,975 122,756 Residential real estate765 16 781 121,975 122,756 
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
ResidentialResidential— 78,259 78,259 Residential78,259 78,259 
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily2,225 2,225 225,229 227,454 Commercial and multifamily2,225 2,225 225,229 227,454 
Total real estate construction and land developmentTotal real estate construction and land development2,225 2,225 303,488 305,713 Total real estate construction and land development2,225 2,225 303,488 305,713 
ConsumerConsumer1,407 30 1,437 323,535 324,972 Consumer1,407 30 1,437 323,535 324,972 
TotalTotal$10,421 $10,501 $20,922 $4,447,725 $4,468,647 Total$10,421 $10,501 $20,922 $4,447,725 $4,468,647 

There was 1 commercial and industrial loan 90 days or more past due that was still accruing interest as of June 30, 2021 with an amortized cost of $286,000. There were 0 loans 90 days or more past due that were still accruing interest as of March 31, 2021 or December 31, 2020.

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(f) Collateral-dependent Loans
The type of collateral securing loans individually evaluated for credit losses and for which the repayment was expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral as of March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 were as
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follows:
March 31, 2021June 30, 2021
CRE(1)
Farmland(1)
Residential Real Estate(1)
Non-real property business assets(1)
Total(1)
CRE(1)
Farmland(1)
Residential Real Estate(1)
Other(1)
Total(1)
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$1,967 $13,760 $825 $592 $17,144 Commercial and industrial$1,767 $5,152 $751 $331 $8,001 
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE4,517 4,517 Owner-occupied CRE4,346 4,346 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE1,424 1,424 Non-owner occupied CRE1,363 1,363 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business7,908 13,760 825 592 23,085 Total commercial business7,476 5,152 751 331 13,710 
Residential real estate66 66 
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily571 571 Commercial and multifamily571 571 
Consumer30 30 
TotalTotal$8,479 $13,760 $921 $592 $23,752 Total$8,047 $5,152 $751 $331 $14,281 
(1) Balances represent the amortized cost of the loan. If multiple collateral sources secure the loan, the entire balance is presented in the primary collateral category.
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
CRE(1)
Farmland(1)
Residential Real Estate(1)
Non-real property business assets(1)
Other(1)
Total(1)
CRE(1)
Farmland(1)
Residential Real Estate(1)
Other(1)
Total(1)
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$1,893 $18,738 $584 $774 $631 $22,620 Commercial and industrial$1,893 $18,738 $584 $1,405 $22,620 
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE4,693 4,693 Owner-occupied CRE4,693 4,693 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE3,424 3,424 Non-owner occupied CRE3,424 3,424 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business10,010 18,738 584 774 631 30,737 Total commercial business10,010 18,738 584 1,405 30,737 
Residential real estateResidential real estate67 67 Residential real estate67 67 
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily572 572 Commercial and multifamily572 572 
ConsumerConsumer30 30 Consumer30 30 
TotalTotal$10,582 $18,738 $681 $774 $631 $31,406 Total$10,582 $18,738 $681 $1,405 $31,406 
(1) Balances represent the amortized cost of the loan. If multiple collateral sources secure the loan, the entire balance is presented in the primary collateral category.
There have been no significant changes to the collateral securing individually evaluated loans for credit losses and for which repayment was expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021, except changes due to payoffs and additions or deletions of loans tointo this classification.

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(g) Troubled Debt Restructured Loans
The majority ofA TDR is a restructuring in which the Bank’s TDR loans areBank, for economic or legal reasons related to a result of granting extensions of maturity on troubled credits which have already been adversely classified. The Bank grants such extensions to reassess the borrower’s financial status anddifficulties, grants a concession to develop a plan for repayment.borrower that it would not otherwise consider. The second most prevalent concession wasTDR modifications or concessions are made to increase the resultlikelihood that these borrowers with financial difficulties will be able to satisfy their debt obligations as amended.
The concessions granted in the restructurings largely consisted of COVID Modifications, including payment deferrals and maturity extensions. The Bank has also accommodated re-amortizingtypically grants shorter extension periods to continually monitor these TDR loans over a longer period of time. Each ofdespite the fact that the extended date might not be the date the Bank expects the scheduled cash flow from these borrowers. The Bank does not consider these modifications a subsequent default of a TDR as new loan terms, specifically new maturity dates, were a concession for a borrower that could not obtain similar financing terms from another source other than from the Bank.
The financial effects of each modification will vary based on the specific restructure. The Bank has a policy that it does not forgive principal or accrued interest as modified terms. The Bank’s TDR loans are primarily fully amortizing term loans. If the interest rate is not adjusted and the modified terms are consistent with other similar credits being offered, the Bank may not experience any loss associated with the restructure. If, however, the restructure involves interest rate modifications, the Bank may not collect all interest based on the original contractual terms.granted.
The CARES Act, CA Act and regulatory agencies provided guidance around the modification of loans as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, and outlined, among other criteria, that short-term modifications made on a good faith basis to borrowers who were current as defined by the guidance are not TDRs. This includes short-term (e.g. six months) modifications such as payment deferrals, fee waivers, extensions of repayment terms, or other delays in payment that are insignificant. Borrowers were considered current if they were less than 30 days past due on the contractual payments as of December 31, 2019 under the CARES Act and at the time a modification program is implemented under related regulatory guidance. The CA Act extended relief offered under the CARES Act through January 1, 2022 or 60 days after the end of the national emergency declared by the President, whichever is earlier. The Bank elected to apply the temporary relief under the applicable guidance to certain eligible short-term modifications and did not classify the modifications as TDRs for accounting or disclosure purposes. However, COVID
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Modifications whose payment deferral exceeded 180 days following the loans' initial modification were classified as TDRs based on the Bank's internal policy.
The unfunded commitment to borrowers related to TDR loans was $5.0 million and $2.6 million at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, the Bank recorded $1.8 million and $608,000, respectively, of interest income related to performing TDR loans.
Loans that were modified as TDR loans are set forth in the following tabletables for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30,
2021202020212020
Number of
Contracts
Amortized Cost (1) (2)
Number of
Contracts
Amortized Cost (1) (2)
Number of
Contracts
Amortized Cost (1) (2)
Number of
Contracts
Amortized Cost (1) (2)
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial24$12,102 13$3,688 Commercial and industrial18$5,673 31$11,849 
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE24,660 42,183 Owner-occupied CRE12,200 41,657 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE11,979 32,210 Non-owner occupied CRE1251 2398 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business2718,741 208,081 Total commercial business208,124 3713,904 
Residential real estate1180 0
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
ResidentialResidential041,516 Residential041,751 
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily1450 Commercial and multifamily443 
Total real estate construction and land developmentTotal real estate construction and land development1450 41,516 Total real estate construction and land development1443 41,751 
ConsumerConsumer15379 593 Consumer6146 982 
TotalTotal44$19,750 29$9,690 Total27$8,713 50$15,737 
Six Months Ended June 30,
20212020
Number of
Contracts
Amortized Cost (1) (2)
Number of
Contracts
Amortized Cost (1) (2)
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial31$8,713 35$12,652 
Owner-occupied CRE25,857 63,067 
Non-owner occupied CRE22,222 32,143 
Total commercial business3516,792 4417,862 
Residential real estate1181 0
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential041,751 
Commercial and multifamily443 
Total real estate construction and land development1443 41,751 
Consumer21511 14173 
Total TDR loans58$17,927 62$19,786 
(1) Number of contracts and amortized cost represent loans which have balances as of period end, net of subsequent payments after modifications. Certain modified loans may have been paid-down or charged-off during the three or six months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and March 31,June 30, 2020.
(2) As the Bank did not forgive any principal or interest balance as part of the loan modifications, the Bank’s amortized cost in each loan at the date of modification (pre-modification) did not change as a result of the modification (post-modification).
The table above Bank had an ACL on loaincludes 19 and 11 loans for thns of $1.7 million ane three months ended March 31,d $1.5 million at June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020, respectively, that were previously reported as TDR loans. The Bank typically grants shorter extension periodsrelated to continually monitor these TDR loans despitewhich were restructured during the fact that the extended date might not be the date the Bank expects sufficient cash flow from these borrowers. six months ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020, respectively.
The Bank does not consider these modifications a subsequent default of a TDR as new loan terms, specifically new maturity dates, were granted. Of the remaining, first-reportedunfunded commitment to borrowers related to TDR loans the concessions granted largely consisted of maturity extensions. Thewas $4.9 million and $2.6 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
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Bank had a related ACL on loans that were modified as TDR loans of $2.4 million and $644,000 at March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, respectively.
The following table presentstables present loans that were modified in a troubled debt restructure and subsequently defaulted within twelve months from the modification date during the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended June 30,
2021202020212020
Number of
Contracts (1)
Amortized Cost (1)
Number of
Contracts (1)
Amortized Cost (1)
Number of
Contracts (1)
Amortized Cost (1)
Number of
Contracts (1)
Amortized Cost (1)
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial2$2,792 2$1,873 Commercial and industrial1$46 2$302 
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE01445 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE01280 
Non-owner occupied CRE03590 
Total commercial business22,792 52,463 
TotalTotal2$2,792 5$2,463 Total1$46 4$1,027 
Six Months Ended June 30,
20212020
Number of
Contracts (1)
Amortized Cost (1)
Number of
Contracts (1)
Amortized Cost (1)
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial2$789 4$2,155 
Owner-occupied CRE01445 
Non-owner occupied CRE02398 
Total2$789 7$2,998 
(1) Number of contracts and amortized cost represent loans which have balances as of period end, net of subsequent payments after modifications. Certain modified loans may have been paid-down or charged-off during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and March 31,June 30, 2020.

During the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and March 31, 2020 theseall of the TDR loans in the tables above defaulted because each was past its modified maturity date and the borrower had not subsequently repaid the credits. The Bank chose not to extend further the maturity date on these loans. The Bank had an ACL on loansloans of $94,000$7,000 and $334,000$494,000 at March 31,June 30, 2021 and March 31,June 30, 2020, respectively, related to these TDR loans which defaulted during the threesix months ended March 31, 2021.June 30, 2021 and 2020.

(h) Accrued interest receivable on loans receivable
Accrued interest receivable on loans receivable totaled $16.0$12.8 million and $15.8 million at March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. It is excluded from the calculation of the ACL on loans as interest accrued, but not received, is reversed timely. However, management completed an analysis for an ACL on accrued interest

(i) Foreclose proceedings in process
At June 30, 2021, there was one consumer mortgage loan secured by a residential real estate property (included in loans receivable on loans receivable based on the significanceCondensed Consolidated Statements of loan modificationsFinancial Position) of $79,000 for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in accordance with the CARES Act, CA Act and regulatory guidance and concluded no ACL on accrued interest receivable on loans should be recorded at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.process.

(4)Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans
Effective January 1, 2020, the Bank adopted ASU 2016-13. Risk characteristics by segment considered in the CECL model are the same as those disclosed in the 2020 Annual Form 10-K.
The baseline loss rates used to calculate the ACL on loans at March 31,June 30, 2021 utilized the Bank's average quarterly historical loss information from December 31, 2012 through the balance sheet date. There were no changes to this assumption during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021. The Bank believes the historic loss rates are viable inputs to the current CECL model as the Bank's lending practice and business has remained relatively stable throughout the periods. While the Bank's assets have grown, the credit culture has stayed relatively consistent.
Prepayments included in the CECL model at March 31,June 30, 2021 were based on the 48-month rolling historical averages for each segment, which management believes is an accurate representation of future prepayment activity. There were no changes to this assumption during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021.
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The reasonable and supportable period used in the CECL model as of March 31,June 30, 2021 was five quarters. There were no changes to this assumption during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021. Management believes that forecasts beyond this five quarter time period tend to diverge in economic assumptions and may be less comparable to actual future events. As the length of the reasonable and supportable period increases, the degree of judgment involved in estimating the allowance will likely increase.
The Bank used a two-quarter reversion period in calculating the ACL on loans as of March 31,June 30, 2021 as it believes the historical loss information is relevant to the expected credit losses and recognizes the declining precision and increasing uncertainty of estimating credit losses in those periods beyond which it can make reasonable and supportable forecasts. There were no changes to this assumption during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021.
During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021, the ACL on loans decreased $6.0$18.6 million, or 8.5%26.5%, due primarily to a reversal of provision for credit losses on loans of $6.1$19.0 million followingfollowing improvements in the economic forecast at March 31,June 30, 2021 as compared to the forecast for the three months endedat December 31, 2020 and secondarily due to a decrease in total loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans which are fully guaranteed by the SBA and not provisioned for in the ACL on loans.
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A summary of the changes in the ACL on loans during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended June 30,
2021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Balance at the beginning of the yearBalance at the beginning of the year$70,185 $36,171 Balance at the beginning of the year$70,185 $36,171 
Impact of CECL AdoptionImpact of CECL Adoption1,822 Impact of CECL Adoption1,822 
Balance at the beginning of the year, as adjustedBalance at the beginning of the year, as adjusted70,185 37,993 Balance at the beginning of the year, as adjusted70,185 37,993 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(187)(1,597)Charge-offs(320)(3,852)
Recoveries of loans previously charged-offRecoveries of loans previously charged-off362 1,180 Recoveries of loans previously charged-off653 1,455 
(Reversal of) provision for loan losses(6,135)9,964 
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on loans(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on loans(18,956)35,905 
Balance at the end of the yearBalance at the end of the year$64,225 $47,540 Balance at the end of the year$51,562 $71,501 

The following tables detail the activity in the ACL on loans disaggregated by segment and class for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and 2020:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Beginning BalanceCharge-offsRecoveries(Reversal of) Provision for Credit LossesEnding BalanceBeginning BalanceCharge-offsRecoveriesReversal of Provision for Credit LossesEnding Balance
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$30,010 $(1)$205 $(8,444)$21,770 Commercial and industrial$21,770 $(13)$132 $(4,404)$17,485 
SBA PPPSBA PPPSBA PPP
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE9,486 976 10,464 Owner-occupied CRE10,464 11 (1,913)8,562 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE10,112 2,858 12,970 Non-owner occupied CRE12,970 (2,340)10,630 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business49,608 (1)207 (4,610)45,204 Total commercial business45,204 (13)143 (8,657)36,677 
Residential real estateResidential real estate1,591 (189)1,402 Residential real estate1,402 (249)1,153 
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
ResidentialResidential1,951 16 81 2,048 Residential2,048 (416)1,636 
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily11,141 (1)83 11,223 Commercial and multifamily11,223 (2,388)8,835 
Total real estate construction and land developmentTotal real estate construction and land development13,092 (1)16 164 13,271 Total real estate construction and land development13,271 (2,804)10,471 
ConsumerConsumer5,894 (185)139 (1,500)4,348 Consumer4,348 (120)144 (1,111)3,261 
TotalTotal$70,185 $(187)$362 $(6,135)$64,225 Total$64,225 $(133)$291 $(12,821)$51,562 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Beginning BalanceCharge-offsRecoveries(Reversal of) Provision for Credit LossesEnding Balance
(In thousands)
Commercial business:

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
Beginning BalanceImpact of CECL AdoptionBeginning Balance,
as Adjusted
Charge-offsRecoveries(Reversal of) Provision for Credit LossesEnding Balance
(In thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$11,739 $(1,348)$10,391 $(1,087)$1,057 $3,539 $13,900 
SBA PPP
Owner-occupied CRE4,512 452 4,964 (135)12 1,375 6,216 
Non-owner occupied CRE7,682 (2,039)5,643 2,107 7,750 
Total commercial business23,933 (2,935)20,998 (1,222)1,069 7,021 27,866 
Residential real estate1,458 1,471 2,929 94 3,026 
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2020Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Beginning BalanceImpact of CECL AdoptionBeginning Balance,
as Adjusted
Charge-offsRecoveries(Reversal of) Provision for Credit LossesEnding BalanceBeginning BalanceCharge-offsRecoveries(Reversal of) Provision for Credit LossesEnding Balance
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$30,010 $(14)$337 $(12,848)$17,485 
SBA PPPSBA PPP
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE9,486 13 (937)8,562 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE10,112 518 10,630 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business49,608 (14)350 (13,267)36,677 
Residential real estateResidential real estate1,591 (438)1,153 
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
ResidentialResidential1,455 (571)884 14 (34)864 Residential1,951 20 (335)1,636 
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily1,605 7,240 8,845 2,599 11,444 Commercial and multifamily11,141 (1)(2,305)8,835 
Total real estate construction and land developmentTotal real estate construction and land development3,060 6,669 9,729 14 2,565 12,308 Total real estate construction and land development13,092 (1)20 (2,640)10,471 
ConsumerConsumer6,821 (2,484)4,337 (375)94 284 4,340 Consumer5,894 (305)283 (2,611)3,261 
Unallocated899 (899)
TotalTotal$36,171 $1,822 $37,993 $(1,597)$1,180 $9,964 $47,540 Total$70,185 $(320)$653 $(18,956)$51,562 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Beginning BalanceCharge-offsRecoveriesProvision for (Reversal of Provision for) Credit LossesEnding Balance
(In thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$13,900 $(1,824)$69 $17,628 $29,773 
Owner-occupied CRE6,216 3,785 10,003 
Non-owner occupied CRE7,750 2,916 10,666 
Total commercial business27,866 (1,824)71 24,329 50,442 
Residential real estate3,026 (803)2,223 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential864 (304)567 
Commercial and multifamily11,444 (2,887)8,557 
Total real estate construction and land development12,308 (3,191)9,124 
Consumer4,340 (431)197 5,606 9,712 
Total$47,540 $(2,255)$275 $25,941 $71,501 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Beginning BalanceImpact of CECL AdoptionBeginning Balance,
as Adjusted
Charge-offsRecoveriesProvision for (Reversal of Provision for) Credit LossesEnding Balance
(In thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$11,739 $(1,348)$10,391 $(2,911)$1,126 $21,167 $29,773 
Owner-occupied CRE4,512 452 4,964 (135)14 5,160 10,003 
Non-owner occupied CRE7,682 (2,039)5,643 5,023 10,666 
Total commercial business23,933 (2,935)20,998 (3,046)1,140 31,350 50,442 
Residential real estate1,458 1,471 2,929 (709)2,223 
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Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Beginning BalanceImpact of CECL AdoptionBeginning Balance,
as Adjusted
Charge-offsRecoveriesProvision for (Reversal of Provision for) Credit LossesEnding Balance
(In thousands)
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential1,455 (571)884 21 (338)567 
Commercial and multifamily1,605 7,240 8,845 (288)8,557 
Total real estate construction and land development3,060 6,669 9,729 21 (626)9,124 
Consumer6,821 (2,484)4,337 (806)291 5,890 9,712 
Unallocated899 (899)
Total$36,171 $1,822 $37,993 $(3,852)$1,455 $35,905 $71,501 

(5)Other Real Estate Owned
Changes in other real estate owned during the periods indicated were as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020
(In thousands)
Balance at the beginning of the period$$841 
Additions270 
Proceeds from dispositions(266)
Loss on sale, net(4)
Balance at the end of the period$$841 

At March 31, 2021, there were 0 consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties (included in loans receivable on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position) for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process.

(6)Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
(a) Goodwill
The Company’s goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired in the following mergers: Premier Commercial Bancorp and Puget Sound Bancorp in 2018; Washington Banking Company in 2014; Valley Community Bancshares in 2013; Western Washington Bancorp in 2006 and North Pacific Bank in 1998. The Company’s goodwill is assigned to the Bank and is evaluated for impairment at the Bank level (reporting unit).
There were no additions to goodwill during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and 2020.
Management analyzes its goodwill on an annual basis on December 31 and between annual tests in certain circumstances such as material adverse changes in legal, business, regulatory and economic factors. An impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value. The Company performed an annual impairment assessment as of December 31, 2020 and concluded that there was no impairment.

(b) Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets represent core deposit intangibles acquired in business combinations. The useful life of the core deposit intangibles was estimated to be ten years for the acquisitions of Premier Commercial Bancorp, Puget Sound Bancorp, Washington Banking Company, and Valley Community Bancshares.
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The following table presents the change in other intangible assets for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
202120202021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Balance at the beginning of the periodBalance at the beginning of the period$13,088 $16,613 Balance at the beginning of the period$12,291 $15,710 $13,088 $16,613 
AmortizationAmortization(797)(903)Amortization(797)(903)(1,594)(1,806)
Balance at the end of the periodBalance at the end of the period$12,291 $15,710 Balance at the end of the period$11,494 $14,807 $11,494 $14,807 
    
(7)(6)Junior Subordinated DebenturesDerivative Financial Instruments
AsThe Company utilizes interest rate swap derivative contracts to facilitate the needs of its commercial customers whereby it enters into an interest rate swap with a customer while at the same time entering into an offsetting interest rate swap with another financial institution. The transaction allows the Company’s customer to effectively convert a variable rate loan to a fixed rate and the Company recognizes immediate income based upon the difference in the bid/ask spread of the underlying transactions with its customers and the third-party. These interest rate swaps are not designated as hedging instruments.
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk as part of the acquisition of Washington Banking Company on May 1, 2014,transaction. However, the Company assumed trust preferred securities and junior subordinated debentures with a total carrying value of $25.0 million and a totalacts as an intermediary for its customer therefore changes in the fair value of $18.9 million at the merger date. At March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the balance of the junior subordinated debentures, net of unaccreted discount, was $21.0 million and $20.9 million, respectively.
The adjustable rate of the trust preferred securities at March 31, 2021 was and December 31, 2020 was 1.75% and 1.80%, respectively. The weighted average rate of the junior subordinated debenturesunderlying derivative contracts for the years ended March 31, 2021,most part offset each other and 2020 was 3.63%, and 5.56%, respectively.do not significantly impact the Company’s results of operations.
Fee income related to interest rate swap derivative contract transactions is recorded in Interest rate swap fees on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The weighted average rate includes the accretion of the discount established at the merger date which is amortized over the life of the trust preferred securities.

(8)Securities Sold Under Agreement to Repurchase
The Bank utilizes securities sold under agreement to repurchase with one day maturities as a supplement to funding sources. Securities sold under agreement to repurchase are secured by pledged investment securities available for sale and the Bank is required to maintain an aggregate marketfair value of securities pledged greater than the balance of the securities sold under agreement to repurchase. The Bankderivative positions outstanding is required to pledge additional securities to cover any declines below the balance of the securities sold under agreement to repurchase. For additional information on the total value of investment securities pledged for securities sold under agreement to repurchase see Note (2) Investment Securities.
The following table presents the balance of Bank's securities sold under agreement to repurchase obligations by class of collateral pledged at the dates indicated:
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
(In thousands)
Residential CMO and MBS$8,083 $7,388 
Commercial CMO and MBS28,420 28,295 
Total$36,503 $35,683 

(9)Other Borrowings
(a) FHLB
At March 31, 2021, the Bank maintained a credit facility with the FHLB with available borrowing capacity of $926.3 million. At March 31, 2021included in Prepaid expenses and December 31, 2020, the Bank had 0 FHLB advances outstanding. Advances from the FHLB are collateralized by a blanket pledge on FHLB stock owned by the Bank, deposits at the FHLB, certain commercial and residential real estate loans, and investment securities which are obligations of or guaranteed by the United States or other assets.
(b) Federal Funds Purchased
The Bank maintains advance lines with Wells Fargo Bank, US Bank, The Independent Bankers Bank, Pacific Coast Bankers’ Bank and JP Morgan Chase to purchase federal funds of up to $215.0 million as of March 31, 2021. The lines generally mature annually or are reviewed annually. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, there were 0 federal funds purchased.
(c) Credit Facilities
The Bank maintains a credit facility with the Federal Reserve Bank with available borrowing capacity of $48.9 million as of March 31, 2021. There were 0 Federal Reserve Bank borrowings outstanding as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Any advances on the credit facility would be secured by certain types of the Bank's loans receivable.
(d) PPPLF Facility
The Federal Reserve established the PPPLF under Section 13(3) of the Federal Reserve Act to bolster the effectiveness of the SBA's PPP. The Bank was approved to utilize the PPPLF at March 31, 2021 with an available borrowing capacity of $909.7 million, which is the outstanding principal balance of SBA PPP loans that would serve as collateral for any
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extensionsassets and Accrued expenses and other liabilities in the Consolidated Statements of credit fromFinancial Condition. The gains and losses due to changes in fair value and all cash flows are included in Other income in the Federal Reserve. There were 0 PPPLF borrowings outstanding asConsolidated Statements of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

(10)Derivative Financial Instruments
The Bank has entered into certainIncome, but typically net to zero based on the identical back-to-back interest rate swapswaps unless a credit valuation adjustment is recorded to appropriately reflect nonperformance risk in the fair value measurement. Various factors impact changes in the credit valuation adjustments over time, including changes in the risk ratings of the parties to the contracts, that are not designated as hedgingwell as changes in market rates and volatilities, which affect the total expected exposure of the derivative instruments.
The following table presents the notional amounts and estimated fair values of interest rate derivative contracts outstanding at March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Notional AmountsEstimated Fair ValueNotional AmountsEstimated Fair ValueNotional AmountsEstimated Fair ValueNotional AmountsEstimated Fair Value
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Non-hedging interest rate derivativesNon-hedging interest rate derivativesNon-hedging interest rate derivatives
Interest rate swap asset (1)
Interest rate swap asset (1)
$315,681 $16,955 $308,126 $25,740 
Interest rate swap asset (1)
$321,519 $19,342 $308,126 $25,740 
Interest rate swap liability (1)
Interest rate swap liability (1)
315,681 (17,133)308,126 (26,162)
Interest rate swap liability (1)
321,519 (19,510)308,126 (26,162)
 (1) The estimated fair value of derivatives with customers was $9.5$15.4 million and $25.4 million as of March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The estimated fair value of derivatives with third parties was $(9.7)$(15.6) million and $(25.9) million as of March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty to these agreements. Credit risk for derivatives with customersthe customer is controlled through the credit approval, limits, and monitoring procedures and concentrated within our primary market areas. Credit risk for derivatives with third-parties is concentrated among four well-known broker dealers.

(11)(7)Stockholders’ Equity
(a) Earnings Per Common Share
The following table illustrates the calculation of weighted average shares used for earnings per common share computations at March 31,June 30, 2021 and March 31,June 30, 2020:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
202120202021202020212020
(In thousands, except shares)(In thousands, except shares)
Net income:
Net income$25,344 $12,191 
Net income (loss):Net income (loss):
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$32,702 $(6,139)$58,046 $6,052 
Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities (1)
Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities (1)
(6)
Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities (1)
(3)
Net income allocated to common shareholders$25,344 $12,185 
Net income (loss) allocated to common shareholdersNet income (loss) allocated to common shareholders$32,702 $(6,139)$58,046 $6,049 
Basic:Basic:Basic:
Weighted average common shares outstandingWeighted average common shares outstanding35,926,950 36,357,812 Weighted average common shares outstanding35,994,740 35,899,361 35,961,032 36,128,586 
Restricted stock awardsRestricted stock awards(15,722)Restricted stock awards(645)(8,183)
Total basic weighted average common shares outstandingTotal basic weighted average common shares outstanding35,926,950 36,342,090 Total basic weighted average common shares outstanding35,994,740 35,898,716 35,961,032 36,120,403 
Diluted:Diluted:Diluted:
Basic weighted average common shares outstandingBasic weighted average common shares outstanding35,926,950 36,342,090 Basic weighted average common shares outstanding35,994,740 35,898,716 35,961,032 36,120,403 
Effect of potentially dilutive common shares (2)
Effect of potentially dilutive common shares (2)
305,254 254,551 
Effect of potentially dilutive common shares (2)
294,724 307,829 154,988 
Total diluted weighted average common shares outstandingTotal diluted weighted average common shares outstanding36,232,204 36,596,641 Total diluted weighted average common shares outstanding36,289,464 35,898,716 36,268,861 36,275,391 
Potentially dilutive shares that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive (3)
Potentially dilutive shares that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive (3)
15,538 21,475 
Potentially dilutive shares that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive (3)
7,065 258,412 4,766 124,904 
(1)Represents dividends paid and undistributed earnings allocated to unvested restricted stock awards.
(2)Represents the effect of the assumed exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock awards and units.
(3) Anti-dilution occurs when the exercise price of a stock option or the unrecognized compensation cost per share of a restricted stock award exceeds the market price of the Company’s stock.
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(b) Dividends
The timing and amount of cash dividends paid on the Company's common stock depends on the Company’s earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other relevant factors. Dividends on common stock from the Company depend substantially upon receipt of dividends from the Bank, which is the Company’s predominant source of income.
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The following table summarizes the dividend activity during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and the calendar year 2020:
DeclaredCash Dividend per ShareRecord DatePaid Date
January 22, 2020$0.20February 6, 2020February 20, 2020
April 29, 2020$0.20May 13, 2020May 27, 2020
July 22, 2020$0.20August 5, 2020August 19, 2020
October 21, 2020$0.20November 4, 2020November 18, 2020
January 27, 2021$0.20February 10, 2021February 24, 2021
April 21, 2021$0.20May 5, 2021May 19, 2021

The FDIC and the Washington State Department of Financial Institutions, Division of Banks have the authority under their supervisory powers to prohibit the payment of dividends by the Bank to the Company. Additionally, current guidance from the Federal Reserve provides, among other things, that dividends per share on the Company’s common stock generally should not exceed earnings per share, measured over the previous four fiscal quarters. Current regulations allow the Company and the Bank to pay dividends on their common stock if the Company’s or the Bank’s regulatory capital would not be reduced below the statutory capital requirements set by the Federal Reserve and the FDIC.

(c) Stock Repurchase Program
The Company has had various stock repurchase programs since March 1999. On October 23, 2014.2014, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 5% of the Company's outstanding common shares, or approximately 1,513,0001,512,600 shares, under the eleventh stock repurchase plan. On March 12, 2020, the Company's Board of Directors additionally authorized the repurchase of up to 5% of the Company's outstanding common shares, or 1,799,054 shares, under the twelfth stock repurchase plan after all shares under the eleventh stock repurchase plan had been repurchased. The number, timing and price of shares repurchased under the twelfth stock repurchase plan will depend on business and market conditions and other factors, including opportunities to deploy the Company's capital.
The following table provides total repurchased shares and average share prices under the applicable plans for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20212020
Plan Total(1)
2021202020212020
Plan Total(1)
Eleventh Stock Repurchase PlanEleventh Stock Repurchase PlanEleventh Stock Repurchase Plan
Repurchased sharesRepurchased shares639,922 1,512,600 Repurchased shares639,922 1,512,600 
Stock repurchase average share priceStock repurchase average share price$$23.95 $21.69 Stock repurchase average share price$$$$23.95 $21.69 
Twelfth Stock Repurchase PlanTwelfth Stock Repurchase PlanTwelfth Stock Repurchase Plan
Repurchased sharesRepurchased shares155,778 155,778 Repurchased shares155,778 155,778 
Stock repurchase average share priceStock repurchase average share price$$20.34 $20.34 Stock repurchase average share price$$$$20.34 $20.34 
(1)Represents shares repurchased and average price per share paid during the duration of each plan.
In addition to the stock repurchases under a stock repurchase plan, the Company repurchases shares to pay withholding taxes on the vesting of restricted stock awards and units. The following table provides total shares repurchased to pay withholding taxes during the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
202120202021202020212020
Repurchased shares to pay withholding taxesRepurchased shares to pay withholding taxes23,246 25,882 Repurchased shares to pay withholding taxes2,557 2,046 25,803 27,928 
Stock repurchase to pay withholding taxes average share priceStock repurchase to pay withholding taxes average share price$29.54 $21.79 Stock repurchase to pay withholding taxes average share price$27.47 $18.62 $29.33 $21.56 

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(12)Table of Contents
(8)Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:
Level 1: Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active exchange markets, or interest in open-end mutual funds that allow the Company to sell its ownership interest back to the fund at net asset value on a daily basis. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets, liabilities, or funds.
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Level 2: Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or valuations using methodologies with observable inputs.
Level 3: Valuations for assets and liabilities that are derived from other valuation methodologies, such as option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques using unobservable inputs, and not based on market exchange, dealer, or broker traded transactions. Level 3 valuations incorporate certain assumptions and projections in determining the fair value assigned to such assets or liabilities.

(a) Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
The Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to measure the fair value of certain assets on a recurring and nonrecurring basis:
Investment Securities Available for Sale:
The fair values of all investment securities are based upon the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the security. If available, fair values of investment securities are determined by quoted market prices (Level 1). For investment securities where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on market prices on similar securities (Level 2). For investment securities where quoted prices or market prices of similar securities are not available, fair values are calculated by using observable and unobservable inputs such as discounted cash flows or other market indicators (Level 3). SecurityInvestment security valuations are obtained from third-party pricing services.
Collateral-Dependent Loans:
Collateral-dependent loans are identified as part offor the calculation of the ACL on loans. The fair value used to measure credit loss for this type of loan is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals which are generally obtained at least every 18 months or earlier if there are changes to risk characteristics of the underlying loan. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. The Bank also incorporates an estimate of cost to sell the collateral when the sale is probable. Such adjustments may be significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value based on the borrower’s financial statements or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation and management’s expertise and knowledge of the customer and customer’s business (Level 3). Individually evaluated loans are analyzed for credit loss on a quarterly basis and the ACL on loans is adjusted as required based on the results.
Appraisals on collateral-dependent loans are performed by certified general appraisers for commercial properties or certified residential appraisers for residential properties whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by the Bank. Once received, the Bank reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal as well as the resulting fair value in comparison with independent data sources such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics.
Derivative Financial Instruments:
The Bank obtains broker or dealer quotes to value its interest rate derivative contracts, which use valuation models using observable market data as of the measurement date (Level 2), and incorporates credit valuation adjustments to reflect nonperformance risk in the measurement of fair value (Level 3). Although the Bank has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its interest rate swap derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as borrower risk ratings, to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. As of March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Bank assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustment on the overall valuation of its interest rate swap derivatives and determined that the credit valuation adjustment was not significant to the overall valuation of its interest rate swap derivatives. As a result, the Bank has classified its interest rate swap derivative valuations in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Branches held for sale:
Branches held for sale are recorded at fair value less costs to sell when transferred from Premises and equipment, net to Prepaid expenses and other assets on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition with any valuation adjustment recorded within Other noninterest expense on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The fair value of branches held for sale is determined based on a real estate appraisal or broker price opinion. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal and broker price opinion process by independent appraisers and commercial real estate brokers, respectively, to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in Level 3
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classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

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Recurring Basis
The following tables summarize the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at the dates indicated:
March 31, 2021June 30, 2021
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)(In thousands)
AssetsAssetsAssets
Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. government and agency securitiesU.S. government and agency securities$94,857 $5,000 $89,857 $U.S. government and agency securities$103,647 $$103,647 $
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities227,663 1,632 226,031 Municipal securities228,927 228,927 
Residential CMO and MBSResidential CMO and MBS182,996 182,996 Residential CMO and MBS259,494 259,494 
Commercial CMO and MBSCommercial CMO and MBS348,169 348,169 Commercial CMO and MBS421,940 421,940 
Corporate obligationsCorporate obligations11,055 11,055 Corporate obligations7,018 7,018 
Other asset-backed securitiesOther asset-backed securities28,818 28,818 Other asset-backed securities28,498 28,498 
Total investment securities available for saleTotal investment securities available for sale893,558 6,632 886,926 Total investment securities available for sale1,049,524 1,049,524 
Equity securityEquity security180 180 Equity security181 181 
Derivative assets - interest rate swapsDerivative assets - interest rate swaps16,955 16,955 Derivative assets - interest rate swaps19,342 19,342 
LiabilitiesLiabilitiesLiabilities
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swapsDerivative liabilities - interest rate swaps$17,133 $$17,133 $Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps$19,510 $19,510 $
December 31, 2020
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Assets
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. government and agency securities$45,660 $$45,660 $
Municipal securities209,968 209,968 
Residential CMO and MBS201,872 201,872 
Commercial CMO and MBS303,746 303,746 
Corporate obligations11,096 11,096 
Other asset-backed securities29,821 29,821 
Total investment securities available for sale802,163 802,163 
Equity security131 131 
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps25,740 25,740 
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps$26,162 $$26,162 $

Nonrecurring Basis
The Company may be required to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.
The following tables below represent assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at the dates indicated:
Fair Value at March 31, 2021Fair Value at June 30, 2021
Basis(1)
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Basis(1)
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Collateral-dependent loans:Collateral-dependent loans:Collateral-dependent loans:
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$474 $424 $$$424 Commercial and industrial$983 $775 $$$775 
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Fair Value at March 31, 2021Fair Value at June 30, 2021
Basis(1)
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Basis(1)
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE622 486 486 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business1,605 1,261 1,261 
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily991 557 557 Commercial and multifamily991 534 534 
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basisTotal assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis$1,465 $981 $$$981 Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis$2,596 $1,795 $$$1,795 
(1) Basis represents the outstanding principal balance of collateral-dependent loans.
Fair Value at December 31, 2020
Basis(1)
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Collateral-dependent loans:
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$1,305 $1,289 $$$1,289 
Prepaid expenses and other assets:
Branch held for sale (2)
1,330 1,330 1,330 
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis$2,635 $2,619 $$$2,619 
(1) Basis represents the outstanding principal balance of collateral-dependent loans and the carrying value of the branch held for sale.
(2) In October 2020, one branch was reclassified as held for sale in accordance with ASC 360-10. As part of the transfer, the branch was written down to its net realizable value at that time.

The following table represents the net realized losses (gains)(loss) gain recorded in earnings as a result of nonrecurring fair value adjustments recorded during the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
202120202021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Collateral-dependent loans:Collateral-dependent loans:Collateral-dependent loans:
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$34 $Commercial and industrial$$$(28)$
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE(76)(76)
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business(70)(104)
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily14 Commercial and multifamily(23)(38)
Total48 
Prepaid expenses and other assets:
Branch held for sale(20)
Net losses from nonrecurring fair value adjustments$28 $
Net (loss) gain from nonrecurring fair value adjustmentsNet (loss) gain from nonrecurring fair value adjustments$(93)$$(142)$

The following tables present quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at the dates indicated:
March 31,June 30, 2021
Fair
Value
Valuation
Technique(s)
Unobservable Input(s)Range of Inputs; Weighted
Average
(Dollars in thousands)
Collateral-dependent loans$9811,795 Market approachAdjustment for differences between the comparable sales47.0%55.0% - (11.0)(20.0)%; 18.8%18.3%

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December 31, 2020
Fair
Value
Valuation
Technique(s)
Unobservable Input(s)Range of Inputs; Weighted
Average
(Dollars in thousands)
Collateral-dependent loans$1,289 Market approachAdjustment for differences between the comparable sales0.6% - (40.1%); (24.1%)
Branch held for sale$1,330 Market approachAdjustment for differences between the comparable sales140.7% - (40.3%); 33.2%

(b) Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Broadly traded markets do not exist for most of the Company’s financial instruments; therefore, the fair value calculations attempt to incorporate the effect of current market conditions at a specific time. These determinations are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and do not include tax ramifications; therefore, the results cannot be determined with precision, substantiated by comparison to independent markets and may not be realized in an actual sale or immediate settlement of the instruments. There may be inherent weaknesses in any calculation technique and changes in the underlying assumptions used, including discount rates and estimates of future cash flows, could significantly affect the results. For all of these reasons, the aggregation of the fair value calculations presented herein do not represent, and should not be construed to represent, the underlying value of the Company.
The following tables present the carrying value amount of the Company’s financial instruments and their corresponding estimated fair values at the dates indicated:
March 31, 2021June 30, 2021
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Fair Value Measurements Using:Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Fair Value Measurements Using:
Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Financial Assets:Financial Assets:Financial Assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$934,316 $934,316 $934,316 $$Cash and cash equivalents$1,264,933 $1,264,933 $1,264,933 $$
Investment securities available for saleInvestment securities available for sale893,558 893,558 6,632 886,926 Investment securities available for sale1,049,524 1,049,524 1,049,524 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale6,801 7,070 7,070 Loans held for sale2,739 2,840 2,840 
Loans receivable, netLoans receivable, net4,531,644 4,660,232 4,660,232 Loans receivable, net4,155,968 4,271,615 4,271,615 
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable19,447 19,447 32 3,373 16,042 Accrued interest receivable17,113 17,113 65 4,244 12,804 
Banked owned life insuranceBanked owned life insurance108,341 108,341 108,341 Banked owned life insurance108,988 108,988 108,988 
Derivative assets - interest rate swapsDerivative assets - interest rate swaps16,955 16,955 16,955 Derivative assets - interest rate swaps19,342 19,342 19,342 
Equity securityEquity security180 180 180 Equity security181 181 181 
Financial Liabilities:Financial Liabilities:Financial Liabilities:
Noninterest deposits, interest bearing demand deposits, money market accounts and savings accountsNoninterest deposits, interest bearing demand deposits, money market accounts and savings accounts$5,633,295 $5,633,295 $5,633,295 $$Noninterest deposits, interest bearing demand deposits, money market accounts and savings accounts$5,686,807 $5,686,807 $5,686,807 $$
Certificates of depositCertificates of deposit386,403 388,488 388,488 Certificates of deposit374,899 376,646 376,646 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchaseSecurities sold under agreement to repurchase36,503 36,503 36,503 Securities sold under agreement to repurchase46,429 46,429 46,429 
Junior subordinated debenturesJunior subordinated debentures20,960 18,250 18,250 Junior subordinated debentures21,034 18,250 18,250 
Accrued interest payableAccrued interest payable85 85 39 26 20 Accrued interest payable74 74 31 25 18 
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swapsDerivative liabilities - interest rate swaps17,133 17,133 17,133 Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps19,510 19,510 19,510 

December 31, 2020
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Fair Value Measurements Using:
Level 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Financial Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$743,322 $743,322 $743,322 $$
Investment securities available for sale802,163 802,163 802,163 
Loans held for sale4,932 5,156 5,156 
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December 31, 2020
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Fair Value Measurements Using:
Level 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Loans receivable, net4,398,462 4,556,862 4,556,862 
Accrued interest receivable19,418 19,418 3,648 15,768 
Bank owned life insurance107,580 107,580 107,580 
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps25,740 25,740 25,740 
Equity security131 131 131 
Financial Liabilities:
Noninterest deposits, interest bearing demand deposits, money market accounts and savings accounts$5,198,456 $5,198,456 $5,198,456 $$
Certificates of deposit399,534 402,701 402,701 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase35,683 35,683 35,683 
Junior subordinated debentures20,887 18,500 18,500 
Accrued interest payable94 94 42 33 19 
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps26,162 26,162 26,162 

(13)(9)Cash Restriction
The Bank had restricted cash included in interest earning deposits on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition of $10.5$15.7 million and $25.9 million as of March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, relating to collateral required on interest rate swaps from third-parties as discussed in Note (10)(6) Derivative Financial Instruments. The Bank does not have a collateral requirement with customers.

(14)(10)Commitments and Contingencies
In the ordinary course of business, the Bank may enter into various types of transactions that include commitments to extend credit that are not included in its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The Bank applies the same credit standards to these commitments as it uses in all its lending activities and has included these commitments in its lending risk evaluations. The majority of the commitments presented below are variable rate. Loan commitments can be either revolving or non-revolving. The Bank’s exposure to credit and market risk under commitments to extend credit is represented by the amount of these commitments.
The following table presents outstanding commitments to extend credit, including letters of credit, at the dates indicated:
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020 June 30,
2021
December 31, 2020
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$627,702 $640,018 Commercial and industrial$572,214 $640,018 
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE4,494 3,488 Owner-occupied CRE2,515 3,488 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE14,523 18,396 Non-owner occupied CRE7,811 18,396 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business646,719 661,902 Total commercial business582,540 661,902 
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
ResidentialResidential60,099 52,453 Residential57,983 52,453 
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily142,432 127,821 Commercial and multifamily135,028 127,821 
Total real estate construction and land developmentTotal real estate construction and land development202,531 180,274 Total real estate construction and land development193,011 180,274 
ConsumerConsumer269,516 263,249 Consumer267,272 263,249 
Total outstanding commitmentsTotal outstanding commitments$1,118,766 $1,105,425 Total outstanding commitments$1,042,823 $1,105,425 

Upon CECL adoption, as described in Note (1) Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements, the Bank recorded an increase in the beginning ACL on unfunded commitments of $3.7 million as of January 1, 2020, representing the change in methodology from an estimate of incurred losses
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at the balance sheet date, with an estimated probability of funding, to an estimate of credit losses on future utilization over the entire contractual period.
The following table details the activity in the ACL on unfunded commitments during the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedSix months ended
March 31,
2021
March 31,
2020
June 30,
2021
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2021
June 30,
2020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$4,681 $306 Balance, beginning of period$3,617 $1,990 $4,681 $306 
Impact of CECL AdoptionImpact of CECL Adoption3,702 Impact of CECL Adoption3,702 
Adjusted balance, beginning of periodAdjusted balance, beginning of period4,681 4,008 Adjusted balance, beginning of period3,617 1,990 4,681 4,008 
Reversal of provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments(1,064)(2,018)
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments(1,166)2,622 (2,230)604 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$3,617 $1,990 Balance, end of period$2,451 $4,612 $2,451 $4,612 

ITEM 2.     MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion is intended to assist in understanding the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2021. The information contained in this section should be read with the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes included herein, the Forward Looking Statements included herein and the December 31, 2020 audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes included in our 2020 Annual Form 10-K.

Overview
Heritage Financial Corporation is a bank holding company which primarily engages in the business activities of our wholly-owned financial institution subsidiary, Heritage Bank. We provide financial services to our local communities with an ongoing strategic focus on our commercial banking relationships, market expansion and asset quality. The Company’s business activities generally are limited to passive investment activities and oversight of its investment in the Bank. Accordingly, the information set forth in this report relates primarily to the Bank’s operations.
Our business consists primarily of commercial lending and deposit relationships with small to medium sized businesses and their owners in our market areas and attracting deposits from the general public. We also make real estate construction and land development loans and consumer loans. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we ceased indirect auto loan originations, included in our consumer portfolio. We additionally originate for sale or for investment purposes residential real estate loans on single family properties located primarily in our markets. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we ceased indirect auto loan originations.
Our core profitability depends primarily on our net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income, which is the income that we earn on interest earning assets, comprised primarily of loans and investment securities, and interest expense, which is the amount we pay on our interest bearing liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits. Management strives to matchmanages the repricing characteristics of the Company's interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities to protect net interest income from changes in market interest rates and changes in the shape of the yield curve. Like most financial institutions, our net interest income is significantly affected significantly by general and local economic conditions, particularly changes in market interest rates, and by governmental policies and actions of regulatory agencies. Net interest income is additionally affected by changes on the volume and mix of interest earning assets, interest earned on these assets, the volume and mix of interest bearing liabilities and interest paid on these liabilities.
Our net income is affected by many factors, including the provision for credit losses on loans. The provision for credit losses on loans is dependent on changes in the loan portfolio and management’s assessment of the collectability of the loan portfolio as well as prevailing economic and market conditions. Management believes that the ACL on loans reflects the amount that is appropriate to provide for current expected credit losses in our loan portfolio based on our consistent methodology.
Net income is also affected by noninterest income and noninterest expense. Noninterest income primarily consists of service charges and other fees and other income. Noninterest expense consists primarily of compensation and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, data processing and professional services. Compensation and employee benefits consist primarily of the salaries and wages paid to our employees, payroll taxes, expenses for retirement and other employee benefits. Occupancy and equipment expenses are the fixed and variable costs of buildings and equipment, and consists primarily of lease expenses, depreciation charges, maintenance and utilities. Data processing consists primarily of processing and network services related to the Bank’s core operating system, including the account processing system, electronic payments processing of products and services, and internet and mobile banking channels as well as software-as-a-service providers. Professional services consists primarily of third party service providers, such as auditors, consultants and legal fees.
Results of operations may also be significantly affected significantly by general and local economic and competitive conditions, governmental policies and actions of regulatory authorities, especially changes resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and the
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governmental actions taken to address it. Net income is also impacted by growth of operations andthrough organic growth in the number of loan and deposit accounts through acquisitions and core banking business growth.or acquisitions.
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COVID-19 Pandemic Response
The Company maintains its commitment to supporting its community and customers during the COVID-19 pandemic and remains focused on keeping its employees safe and the Bank running effectively to serve its customers. The governors of Washington and Oregon, where our branches are located, recently announced the easing of restrictions which were implemented in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Accordingly, all Bank is managingbranches were reopened with normal hours, remote employees commenced a phased-in return to the office over the summer and substantially all employees are expected to return to their go-forward working environments by Labor Day. The Bank will continue to monitor branch access and occupancy levels in relation to cases and close contact scenarios followingand follow governmental restrictions and public health authority guidelines, and encouraging remote work for its employees. All non-metro, full-service branch lobby locations reopened with normal hours on March 22, 2021, which represents 46 out of 53 branches at March 31, 2021.guidelines.

Earnings Summary
Comparison of quarter ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable quarter in the prior year
Net income was $25.3$32.7 million, or $0.700.90 per diluted common share, for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 compared to a net incomeloss of $12.2$6.1 million, or $0.34$(0.17) per diluted common share, for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2020. Net income increased $13.2$38.8 million, or 107.9%632.7%, for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 due primarily to a reversal of provision for credit losses of $7.2$14.0 million during the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 compared to a provision for credit losses of $7.9$28.6 million for the same period in 2020.
Net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets, or net interest margin, decreased 55 basis points to 3.51% for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to 4.06% for the same period in 2020. The decrease in net interest margin was due primarily to decreases in yields on adjustable-rate interest earning assets following decreases in short-term market rates and the change in the mix of total interest earning assets, including a significant increase in average interest earning deposits to 11.8% of total earning assets at March 31, 2021 compared to 2.6% at March 31, 2020. The decrease in net interest margin was offset partially by decreases in the cost of total interest bearing deposits.
The efficiency ratio consists of noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income plus noninterest income. The Company’s efficiency ratio was 61.57%58.18% for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 compared to 64.20%63.31% for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2020. The change in the efficiency ratio was attributable primarily to the increase in net interest income.
Comparison of six months ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable period in the prior year.
Net income was $58.0 million, or $1.60 per diluted common share, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to $6.1 million, or $0.17 per diluted common share, for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Net income increased $52.0 million, or 859.1%, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 due primarily to a reversal of provision for credit losses of $21.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to a provision for credit losses of $36.5 million for the same period in 2020.
The Company’s efficiency ratio was 59.84% for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 63.75% for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The change in the efficiency ratio was attributable primarily to the increase in net interest income.

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin Overview
One of the Company's key sources of earnings is net interest income. There are several factors that affect net interest income including, but not limited to, the volume, pricing, mix and maturity of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities; the volume of noninterest earning assets, noninterest bearing demand deposits, other noninterest bearing liabilities and stockholders' equity; market interest rate fluctuations; and asset quality.
Comparison of quarter ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable quarter in the prior year
Net interest income increased $3.7$4.0 million, or 7.6%7.9%, to $52.2$54.3 million for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 compared to $48.6$50.3 million for the same period in 2020 due primarily to increases in loan yield and secondarily due to the Bank decreasing deposit rates following decreases in short-term market interest rates since the quarter ended March 31, 2020. Loan yield benefited from the impact of SBA PPP loan forgiveness, which prompted the recognition of the remaining net deferred fees outstanding for the underlying forgiven SBA PPP loans, and recoveries of $2.0 million of interest and fees on loans classified as nonaccrual, including $1.5 million related to the full payoff of an agricultural business relationship of $10.7 million which was initially classified as nonaccrual during the three months ended September 30, 2019.
The following table provides relevant net interest income information for the periods indicated:
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20212020Change
 Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
 (Dollars in thousands)
Interest Earning Assets:
Loans receivable, net (2) (3)
$4,490,499 $49,524 4.47 %$3,748,573 $46,277 4.97 %$741,926 $3,247 (0.50)%
Taxable securities674,268 3,534 2.13 815,686 5,633 2.78 (141,418)(2,099)(0.65)
Nontaxable securities (3)
163,914 958 2.37 122,153 756 2.49 41,761 202 (0.12)
Interest earning deposits713,885 175 0.10 125,357 420 1.35 588,528 (245)(1.25)
Total interest earning assets6,042,566 54,191 3.64 %4,811,769 53,086 4.44 %1,230,797 1,105 (0.80)%
Noninterest earning assets757,059 748,443 8,616 
Total assets$6,799,625 $5,560,212 $1,239,413 
Interest Bearing Liabilities:
Certificates of Deposit$393,268 $559 0.58 %$528,009 $2,012 1.53 %$(134,741)$(1,453)(0.95)%
Savings accounts560,094 95 0.07 434,459 188 0.17 125,635 (93)(0.10)
Interest bearing demand and money market accounts2,732,134 1,074 0.16 2,201,921 2,016 0.37 530,213 (942)(0.21)
Total interest bearing deposits3,685,496 1,728 0.19 3,164,389 4,216 0.54 521,107 (2,488)(0.35)
 Three Months Ended June 30,
 20212020Change
 Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
 (Dollars in thousands)
Interest Earning Assets:
Loans receivable, net (2) (3)
$4,402,868 $50,750 4.62 %$4,442,108 $48,404 4.38 %$(39,240)$2,346 0.24 %
Taxable securities799,023 4,050 2.03 764,691 4,570 2.40 34,332 (520)(0.37)
Nontaxable securities (3)
160,489 947 2.37 160,296 977 2.45 193 (30)(0.08)
Interest earning deposits964,791 263 0.11 185,399 43 0.09 779,392 220 0.02 
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Three Months Ended March 31, Three Months Ended June 30,
20212020Change 20212020Change
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(Dollars in thousands) (Dollars in thousands)
Total interest earning assetsTotal interest earning assets6,327,171 56,010 3.55 %5,552,494 53,994 3.91 %774,677 2,016 (0.36)%
Noninterest earning assetsNoninterest earning assets752,034 757,530 (5,496)
Total assetsTotal assets$7,079,205 $6,310,024 $769,181 
Interest Bearing Liabilities:Interest Bearing Liabilities:
Certificates of DepositCertificates of Deposit$381,417 $481 0.51 %$513,539 $1,810 1.42 %$(132,122)$(1,329)(0.91)%
Savings accountsSavings accounts591,616 89 0.06 476,312 115 0.10 115,304 (26)(0.04)
Interest bearing demand and money market accountsInterest bearing demand and money market accounts2,836,717 954 0.13 2,440,691 1,492 0.25 396,026 (538)(0.12)
Total interest bearing depositsTotal interest bearing deposits3,809,750 1,524 0.16 3,430,542 3,417 0.40 379,208 (1,893)(0.24)
Junior subordinated debenturesJunior subordinated debentures20,913 187 3.63 20,620 285 5.56 293 (98)(1.93)Junior subordinated debentures20,986 186 3.55 20,693 218 4.24 293 (32)(0.69)
Securities sold under agreement to repurchaseSecurities sold under agreement to repurchase40,074 38 0.38 19,246 33 0.69 20,828 (0.31)Securities sold under agreement to repurchase43,259 35 0.32 23,702 39 0.66 19,557 (4)(0.34)
FHLB advances and other borrowingsFHLB advances and other borrowings— — — 989 0.41 (989)(1)(0.41)FHLB advances and other borrowings— — — 4,909 0.57 (4,909)(7)(0.57)
Total interest bearing liabilitiesTotal interest bearing liabilities3,746,483 1,953 0.21 %3,205,244 4,535 0.57 %541,239 (2,582)(0.36)%Total interest bearing liabilities3,873,995 1,745 0.18 %3,479,846 3,681 0.43 %394,149 (1,936)(0.25)%
Noninterest bearing demand depositsNoninterest bearing demand deposits2,091,359 1,420,247 671,112 Noninterest bearing demand deposits2,246,929 1,883,227 363,702 
Other noninterest bearing liabilitiesOther noninterest bearing liabilities134,762 128,650 6,112 Other noninterest bearing liabilities122,520 139,412 (16,892)
Stockholders’ equityStockholders’ equity827,021 806,071 20,950 Stockholders’ equity835,761 807,539 28,222 
Total liabilities and stock-holders’ equityTotal liabilities and stock-holders’ equity$6,799,625 $5,560,212 $1,239,413 Total liabilities and stock-holders’ equity$7,079,205 $6,310,024 $769,181 
Net interest incomeNet interest income$52,238 $48,551 $3,687 Net interest income$54,265 $50,313 $3,952 
Net interest spreadNet interest spread3.43 %3.87 %(0.44)%Net interest spread3.37 %3.48 %(0.11)%
Net interest marginNet interest margin3.51 %4.06 %(0.55)%Net interest margin3.44 %3.64 %(0.20)%
Average interest earning assets to average interest bearing liabilitiesAverage interest earning assets to average interest bearing liabilities161.29 %150.12 %11.17 %Average interest earning assets to average interest bearing liabilities163.32 %159.56 %3.76 %
Cost of total depositsCost of total deposits0.12 %0.37 %(0.25)%Cost of total deposits0.10 %0.26 %(0.16)%
(1) Annualized
(2) The average loan balances are net of ACL on loans. Nonaccrual loans have been included as loans carrying a zero yield.
(3) Yields on tax-exempt securities and loans have not been stated on a tax-equivalent basis.

Interest Income
Interest and fees on loans increasedNet interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets, or net interest margin, decreased due primarily to anthe change in the mix of total interest earning assets, including a significant increase in average loans receivable balancesinterest earning deposits to 15.2% of total earning assets at June 30, 2021 compared to 3.3% at June 30, 2020, and specificallydecreases in yields on interest earning assets over the addition of SBA PPP loans with an average balance of $832.1 millionpast year following decreases in short-term market rates during the three monthsquarter ended March 31, 2021.2020. The increasedecrease in net interest margin was offset partially by a decrease in loan yields followingthe cost of total interest bearing deposits reflecting the decreases in short-term market rates.The yield on SBA PPP loans was 4.45%, inclusive of the recognition of the related deferred fee, for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The SBA PPP loans will impact loan yields during any period due to the recognition of deferred fees due to the volume of prepayments, including forgiveness payments from the SBA.
The following table presents the loan yield and the impacts of the balances and interest and fees earned on SBA PPP loans and the incremental accretion on purchased loans on this financial measure for the periods presented below:
 Three Months Ended
 March 31,
2021
March 31,
2020
Non-GAAP Measure:(1)
Loan yield (GAAP)4.47 %4.97 %
Exclude impact from SBA PPP loans0.01 — 
Exclude impact from incremental accretion on purchased loans(2)
(0.12)(0.11)
Loan yield, excluding SBA PPP loans and incremental accretion on purchased loans (non-GAAP)4.36 %4.86 %
 Three Months Ended
 June 30,
2021
June 30,
2020
Non-GAAP reconciliation of loan yield: (1)
Loan yield (GAAP)4.62 %4.38 %
Exclude impact from SBA PPP loans(0.12)0.24 
Exclude impact from incremental accretion on purchased loans (2)
(0.05)(0.06)
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Loan yield, excluding SBA PPP loans and incremental accretion on purchased loans (non-GAAP)4.45 %4.56 %
(1) See Non-GAAPReconciliations of "Non-GAAP Financial Measures section."
(2)Represents the amount of interest income recorded on purchased loans in excess of the contractual stated interest rate in the individual loan notes due to incremental accretion of purchased discount or premium. Purchased discount or premium is the difference between the contractual loan balance and the fair value of acquired loans at the acquisition date, or as modified by CECL Adoption. The purchased discount is accreted into income over the remaining life of the loan. The impact of incremental accretion on loan yield will change during any period based on the volume of prepayments, but it is expected to decrease over time as the balance of the purchased loans decreases.
The impact to loan yield from recoveries of interest and fees on loans classified as nonaccrual was 18 basis points and one basis point, respectively, during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.
Comparison of six months ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable period in the prior year
InterestNet interest income on investment securities decreaseincreased$7.6 million, or 7.7%, to $106.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to $98.9 million for the same period in 2020 due primarily to a decreasean increase in market interest rates impacting adjustable rate securities and decreases in yields on investment securities purchased during the current, low-rate environment. Additionally, the average balance of investment securities decreased 10.6%loans receivable, net, predominately from SBA PPP loans and secondarily due to the Bank decreasing deposit rates following decreases in short-term market interest rates. The increase in net interest income was offset partially by decreases in the yield for all interest earning assets, reflecting the decreases in market interest rates.
The following table provides relevant net interest income information for the same time periods.dates indicated:
 Six Months Ended June 30,
 20212020Change
 Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
 (Dollars in thousands)
Interest Earning Assets:
Loans receivable, net (2) (3)
$4,446,442 $100,274 4.55 %$4,095,340 $94,681 4.65 %$351,102 $5,593 (0.10)%
Taxable securities736,990 7,584 2.08 790,189 10,203 2.60 (53,199)(2,619)(0.52)
Nontaxable securities (3)
162,192 1,905 2.37 141,224 1,733 2.47 20,968 172 (0.10)
Interest earning deposits840,030 438 0.11 155,379 463 0.60 684,651 (25)(0.49)
Total interest earning assets6,185,654 110,201 3.59 %5,182,132 107,080 4.16 %1,003,522 3,121 (0.57)%
Noninterest earning assets754,533 752,986 1,547 
Total assets$6,940,187 $5,935,118 $1,005,069 
Interest Bearing Liabilities:
Certificates of deposit$387,310 $1,040 0.54 %$520,774 $3,822 1.48 %$(133,464)$(2,782)(0.94)%
Savings accounts575,942 184 0.06 455,386 303 0.13 120,556 (119)(0.07)
Interest bearing demand and money market accounts2,784,714 2,028 0.15 2,321,305 3,508 0.30 463,409 (1,480)(0.15)
Total interest bearing deposits3,747,966 3,252 0.17 3,297,465 7,633 0.47 450,501 (4,381)(0.30)
Junior subordinated debentures20,950 373 3.59 20,657 503 4.90 293 (130)(1.31)
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase41,676 73 0.35 21,474 72 0.67 20,202 (0.32)
FHLB advances and other borrowings— — — 2,949 0.55 (2,949)(8)(0.55)
Total interest bearing liabilities3,810,592 3,698 0.20 %3,342,545 8,216 0.49 %468,047 (4,518)(0.29)%
Noninterest bearing demand deposits2,169,574 1,651,737 517,837 
Other noninterest bearing liabilities128,606 134,031 (5,425)
Stockholders’ equity831,415 806,805 24,610 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$6,940,187 $5,935,118 $1,005,069 
Net interest income$106,503 $98,864 $7,639 
Net interest spread3.39 %3.67 %(0.28)%
Net interest margin3.47 %3.84 %(0.37)%
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 Six Months Ended June 30,
 20212020Change
 Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
 (Dollars in thousands)
Average interest earning assets to average interest bearing liabilities162.33 %155.04 %7.29 %
Cost of total deposits0.11 %0.31 %(0.20)%
Interest income(1)Annualized
(2)The average loan balances presented in the table are net of allowances for loan losses. Nonaccrual loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield.
(3)Yields on tax-exempt securities and loans have not been stated on a tax-equivalent basis.
Net interest earning depmargin osits decreased due primarilyprimarily to a decrease in their yield following a decrease in short-term market rates, offset partially by ansignificant increase in average interest earning deposits to 13.6% of total earning assets at during the average balance.six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 3.0% for the same period in the prior year.
Interest Expense
Interest expense on total interest bearing deposits decreased due primarily toThe following table presents the Bank reducing its costloan yield and the impacts of deposits following the decrease in short-term market rates, offset partially by an increase in total interest bearing liabilities, which increased primarily as a result of proceeds from SBA PPP loans originatedand the incremental accretion on purchased loans on this financial measure for the periods presented below:
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
 20212020
Non-GAAP reconciliation of loan yield: (1)
Loan yield (GAAP)4.55 %4.65 %
Exclude Impact on loan yield from SBA PPP loans(0.05)0.15 
Exclude impact on loan yield from incremental accretion on purchased loans (2)
(0.09)(0.09)
Loan yield excluding SBA PPP loans and incremental accretion on purchased loans (non-GAAP)4.41 %4.71 %
(1)    For additional information, see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures."
(2)    Represents the amount of interest income recorded on purchased loans in excess of the contractual stated interest rate in the individual loan notes due to incremental accretion of purchased discount or premium. Purchased discount or premium is the difference between the contractual loan balance and the fair value of acquired loans at the acquisition date, or as modified by CECL Adoption. The purchased discount is accreted into income over the remaining life of the loan. The impact of incremental accretion on loan yield will change during any period based on the volume of prepayments, but it is expected to decrease over time as the balance of the purchased loans decreases.
The impact to loan yield from recoveries of interest and fees on loans classified as nonaccrual was 12 basis points and two basis points, respectively, during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 which were deposited directly into the customers' deposit accounts.and 2020.

Provision for Credit Losses Overview
Effective January 1, 2020, the Bank completed the CECL Adoption. The aggregate of the provision for credit losses on loans and the provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments is presented on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as the provision for credit losses. The ACL on unfunded commitments is included on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition within Accrued expenses and other liabilities.
The following table presents the provision for credit losses for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on loans$(6,135)$9,964 $(16,099)(161.6)%
Reversal of provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments(1,064)(2,018)954 (47.3)
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses$(7,199)$7,946 $(15,145)(190.6)%

Provision for Credit Losses on Loans
The Bank has established a comprehensive methodology for determining its ACL on loans. Thethe ACL on loans is increased by the provision for credit losses on loans which is calculated based on a thorough review of the loan portfolio in accordance with the Bank's CECL methodology for determining the current expected credit losses on loans receivable. The provision for credit losses on loans is dependent on the Bank’s ability to manage asset quality and control the level of net charge-offs through prudent underwriting standards. In addition, a decline in general economic conditions, including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, could increase future provisions for credit losses on loans and have a material adverse effect on the Company’s net income.
The reversal of provision for credit losses on loans recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2021 was primarily due to improvementsdisclosed in the economic forecast at March 31, 2021 compared to the forecast at December 31, 2020, as further explained in the "AnalysisAnalysis of Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans"Loans section below.
The provision for credit losses on loans of $10.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was due primarily to the economic forecast at that date reflecting the COVID-19 pandemic in addition to the impact of the CECL methodology and life of loan considerations.

Provision for Credit Losses on Unfunded Commitments
The Bank has established a comprehensive methodology for determining itsthe ACL on unfunded commitments which uses loss rates calculated in the ACL on loans by loan type withsegment and an additional estimate of the likelihood of utilization of the unfunded commitment, both applied to the outstanding balance of unfunded commitments by loan type.segment.
Comparison of quarter ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable quarter in the prior year
The following table presents the provision for credit losses for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
20212020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on loans$(12,821)$25,941 $(38,762)(149.4)%
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments(1,166)2,622 (3,788)(144.5)
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses$(13,987)$28,563 $(42,550)(149.0)%
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The reversal of provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments recognized during the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 was primarily due to improvements in the economic forecast reducingat June 30, 2021 compared to the loss rates calculatedforecast at March 31, 2021. The provision for credit losses on loans of $25.9 million for the ACL on loans, offset partially by a decreasethree months ended June 30, 2020 was due primarily to the economic forecast at that time reflecting the worsening of economic conditions stemming from the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Comparison of six months ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable period in utilization rates during the period.prior year
The following table presents the provision for credit losses for the periods indicated:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20212020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on loans$(18,956)$35,905 $(54,861)(152.8)%
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments(2,230)604 (2,834)(469.2)
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses$(21,186)$36,509 $(57,695)(158.0)%
The reversal of provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments losses recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2021 was primarily due to improvements in the economic forecast during the threesix months ended March 31, 2020 was primarily dueJune 30, 2021 compared to a decrease in the unfunded commercial construction loan balance, resulting from increased fundingworsening of commercial construction projectseconomic conditions during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2020 offset partially by an increase instemming from the loss rates calculated foronset of the ACL on loans.COVID-19 pandemic.

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Noninterest Income Overview
Comparison of quarter ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable quarter in the prior year
The following table presents the key components of noninterest income and the change for the periods noted:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
20212020ChangePercentage Change20212020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Service charges and other feesService charges and other fees$4,000 $4,376 $(376)(8.6)%Service charges and other fees$4,422 $3,600 $822 22.8 %
Gain on sale of investment securities, netGain on sale of investment securities, net29 1,014 (985)(97.1)Gain on sale of investment securities, net— 409 (409)(100.0)
Gain on sale of loans, netGain on sale of loans, net1,370 547 823 150.5 Gain on sale of loans, net1,003 1,135 (132)(11.6)
Interest rate swap feesInterest rate swap fees152 296 (144)(48.6)Interest rate swap fees209 769 (560)(72.8)
Bank owned life insurance incomeBank owned life insurance income656 885 (229)(25.9)Bank owned life insurance income717 645 72 11.2 
Other incomeOther income2,044 2,368 (324)(13.7)Other income1,946 1,690 256 15.1 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income$8,251 $9,486 $(1,235)(13.0)%Total noninterest income$8,297 $8,248 $49 0.6 %

ServiceNoninterest income increased due primarily to an increase in service charges and other fees decreased also due primarilymostly to higher interchange income and increased deposit fee income, offset partially by fewer executions of interest rate swap contracts and a decrease in overdraft fees of $498,000 from changes in customer spending habits during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Gainreduced gain on sale of investment sesecurities due to fewer sales.
Comparison of six months ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable period in the prior year
The following table presents the change in the key components of noninterest income for the periods noted:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20212020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Service charges and other fees$8,422 $7,976 $446 5.6 %
Gain on sale of investment securities, net29 1,423 (1,394)(98.0)
Gain on sale of loans, net2,373 1,682 691 41.1 
Interest rate swap fees361 1,065 (704)(66.1)
Bank owned life insurance income1,373 1,530 (157)(10.3)
Other income3,990 4,058 (68)(1.7)
Total noninterest income$16,548 $17,734 $(1,186)(6.7)%
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Noninterecurities, nst income et decreased due primarily to fewer salesreduced gain on sale of investment securities duringdue to fewer sales and a decline in interest rate swap fees due to fewer executions of interest rate swap contracts. Offsetting these decreases was an increase in the three months ended March 31, 2021 as compared to the same period last year.
Gaingain on sale of loans,loans, net increased from the combination of due to higher originationorigination volume and sales volumes and higher earned sales margins margin, reflecting an increased demand for residential loans due to the low interest rate environment during the three months ended March 31, 2021. Originations of mortgage loans held for sale increased $16.2 million, or 101.3%, to $32.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 from $16.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.
Bank owned life insurance income decreased and an increase in service charges and other fees due primarily to higher interchange income. death benefit income of $332,000 recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2020. No death benefits were recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Other income decreased primarily as a result of the divestiture of our trust department in October 2020, which provided other income of $276,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2020.

Noninterest Expense Overview
Comparison of quarter ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable quarter in the prior year
The following table presents the key components of noninterest expense and the change for the periods noted:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
20212020ChangePercentage Change20212020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Compensation and employee benefitsCompensation and employee benefits$22,461 $22,506 $(45)(0.2)%Compensation and employee benefits$22,088 $21,927 $161 0.7 %
Occupancy and equipmentOccupancy and equipment4,454 4,564 (110)(2.4)Occupancy and equipment4,091 4,335 (244)(5.6)
Data processingData processing3,812 3,527 285 8.1 Data processing3,998 3,517 481 13.7 
MarketingMarketing669 866 (197)(22.7)Marketing892 696 196 28.2 
Professional servicesProfessional services1,331 1,377 (46)(3.3)Professional services1,102 2,169 (1,067)(49.2)
State/municipal business and use taxState/municipal business and use tax972 757 215 28.4 State/municipal business and use tax991 905 86 9.5 
Federal deposit insurance premiumFederal deposit insurance premium589 — 589 100.0 Federal deposit insurance premium339 238 101 42.4 
Other real estate owned, netOther real estate owned, net— 25 (25)(100.0)Other real estate owned, net— (170)170 (100.0)
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets797 903 (106)(11.7)Amortization of intangible assets797 903 (106)(11.7)
Other expenseOther expense2,157 2,735 (578)(21.1)Other expense2,098 2,553 (455)(17.8)
Total noninterest expenseTotal noninterest expense$37,242 $37,260 $(18)— %Total noninterest expense$36,396 $37,073 $(677)(1.8)%

Noninterest
expense decreased due primarily to a decrease in professional services expense due to costs incurred during the three months ended June 30, 2020 related to the launch of the new mobile and online commercial banking platform, "Heritage Direct". The decrease in noninterest expense was offset partially by an increase in data processing as the Bank continues to invest in technology.
Comparison of six months ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable period in the prior year
The Company completed its planfollowing table presents changes in the key components of noninterest expense for the periods noted:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20212020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Compensation and employee benefits$44,549 $44,433 $116 0.3 %
Occupancy and equipment8,545 8,899 (354)(4.0)
Data processing7,810 7,044 766 10.9 
Marketing1,561 1,562 (1)(0.1)
Professional services2,433 3,546 (1,113)(31.4)
State/municipal business and use tax1,963 1,662 301 18.1 
Federal deposit insurance premium928 238 690 289.9 
Other real estate owned, net— (145)145 (100.0)
Amortization of intangible assets1,594 1,806 (212)(11.7)
Other expense4,255 5,288 (1,033)(19.5)
Total noninterest expense$73,638 $74,333 $(695)(0.9)%
Noninterest expense decreased due primarily to consolidate nine branches, including eight brancheslower professional services expense discussed above and secondarily due to the decrease in January 2021 and one branch in October 2020, integrating them into other branches within its network to create a more efficient branch footprint. These actions are a result of the Company’s increased focus on balancing physical locations and digital banking channels,expense driven by increased client usage of online and mobile banking and a commitment to improve digital banking technology. The Company started to recognize the benefit from this effort primarily through reduced compensation and employee benefits expense and occupancy and equipment expense during the quarter ended March 31, 2021.
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Federal deposit insurance premium increased as the Bank's FDIC's small bank credit offset the full assessment during the quarter ended March 31, 2020. The remaining credit available at March 31, 2020 was fully utilized during second quarter of 2020.
Other expense decreased due primarily toby a reduction of discretionary expenses, including employee business travel as a result of the Company's suspension of non-essential travel due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The ratio of noninterest expense to average total assets (annualized) was 2.22% for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to 2.70% for the three months ended March 31, 2020.COVID-19. The decrease in the ratio of noninterest expense was offset partially by an increase in data processing expense as the Bank continues to average total assets was primarily due toinvest in technology and an increase in average total assets primarily due to the originationFederal deposit insurance premium expense as the Bank used its remaining FDIC's small bank credit assessments during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
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Table of SBA PPP loans and secondarily due to the increase in interest earning deposits. Contents

Income Tax Expense Overview
Comparison of quarter ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable quarter in the prior year
The following table presents the income tax expense (benefit) and related metrics and the change for the periods noted:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Pre-tax income$30,446 $12,831 $17,615 137.3 %
Income tax expense5,102 640 4,462 697.2 
Effective tax rate16.8 %5.0 %11.8 %236.0 

Three Months Ended
June 30,
20212020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Income (loss) before income taxes$40,153 $(7,075)$47,228 667.5 %
Income tax expense (benefit)$7,451 $(936)$8,387 896.0 %
Effective income tax rate18.6 %13.2 %5.4 %(40.9)%
Income tax expense (benefit) and the effective income tax rate both increased from the quarter ended June 30, 2020 due primarily to income before income taxes recognized during the quarter ended June 30, 2021 compared to a nonrecurringloss before income taxes recognized for the quarter ended June 30, 2020.
Comparison of six months ended June 30, 2021 to the comparable period in the prior year.
The following table presents the income tax expense (benefit) and related metrics and the change for the periods noted:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20212020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Income before income taxes$70,599 $5,756 $64,843 1,126.5 %
Income tax expense (benefit)$12,553 $(296)$12,849 4,340.9 %
Effective income tax rate17.8 %(5.1)%22.9 %449.0 %
Income tax expense (benefit) and the effective income tax rate both increased due primarily to higher pre-tax income and secondarily due to a provision in the CARES Act, which permitted the Company to recognize a $1.0 million benefit from net operating losses related to prior acquisitions during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2020. This tax benefit was not replicated in the current quarter. Additionally, estimated annual pre-tax income was higher for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 than the recorded pre-tax income for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 which decreased the impact of favorable permanent tax items such as tax-exempt investments, investments in bank owned life insurance, and low-income housing tax credits. Finally, there are no gross tax credits remaining related to the Company's New Market Tax Credit as these credits were fully utilized during the seven year period ending December 31, 2020.

Consolidated Financial Condition Overview
The table below provides a comparison of the changes in the Company's financial condition from December 31, 2020 to March 31,June 30, 2021:
March 31,
2021
December 31, 2020ChangePercentage ChangeJune 30,
2021
December 31, 2020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
AssetsAssetsAssets
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$934,316 $743,322 $190,994 25.7 %Cash and cash equivalents$1,264,933 $743,322 $521,611 70.2 %
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, netInvestment securities available for sale, at fair value, net893,558 802,163 91,395 11.4 Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net1,049,524 802,163 247,361 30.8 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale6,801 4,932 1,869 37.9 Loans held for sale2,739 4,932 (2,193)(44.5)
Loans receivable, netLoans receivable, net4,531,644 4,398,462 133,182 3.0 Loans receivable, net4,155,968 4,398,462 (242,494)(5.5)
Other real estate ownedOther real estate owned— — — n/aOther real estate owned— — — — 
Premises and equipment, netPremises and equipment, net84,533 85,452 (919)(1.1)Premises and equipment, net82,835 85,452 (2,617)(3.1)
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at costFederal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost7,933 6,661 1,272 19.1 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost7,933 6,661 1,272 19.1 
Bank owned life insuranceBank owned life insurance108,341 107,580 761 0.7 Bank owned life insurance108,988 107,580 1,408 1.3 
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable19,447 19,418 29 0.1 Accrued interest receivable17,113 19,418 (2,305)(11.9)
Prepaid expenses and other assetsPrepaid expenses and other assets188,589 193,301 (4,712)(2.4)Prepaid expenses and other assets163,206 193,301 (30,095)(15.6)
Other intangible assets, netOther intangible assets, net12,291 13,088 (797)(6.1)Other intangible assets, net11,494 13,088 (1,594)(12.2)
GoodwillGoodwill240,939 240,939 — — Goodwill240,939 240,939 — — 
Total assetsTotal assets$7,028,392 $6,615,318 $413,074 6.2 %Total assets$7,105,672 $6,615,318 $490,354 7.4 %
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March 31,
2021
December 31, 2020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Liabilities
Deposits$6,019,698 $5,597,990 $421,708 7.5 %
Junior subordinated debentures20,960 20,887 73 0.3 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase36,503 35,683 820 2.3 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities124,080 140,319 (16,239)(11.6)
Total liabilities6,201,241 5,794,879 406,362 7.0 
Stockholders' equity
Common stock571,204 571,021 183 — 
Retained earnings242,486 224,400 18,086 8.1 
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net13,461 25,018 (11,557)(46.2)
Total stockholders' equity827,151 820,439 6,712 0.8 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$7,028,392 $6,615,318 $413,074 6.2 %

June 30,
2021
December 31, 2020ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Liabilities
Deposits$6,061,706 $5,597,990 $463,716 8.3 %
Junior subordinated debentures21,034 20,887 147 0.7 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase46,429 35,683 10,746 30.1 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities120,519 140,319 (19,800)(14.1)
Total liabilities6,249,688 5,794,879 454,809 7.8 
Stockholders' equity
Common stock572,060 571,021 1,039 0.2 
Retained earnings267,863 224,400 43,463 19.4 
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net16,061 25,018 (8,957)(35.8)
Total stockholders' equity855,984 820,439 35,545 4.3 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$7,105,672 $6,615,318 $490,354 7.4 %
Total assets increased due primarily to an increase in loans receivable, which is discussed in more detail below in the "Lending Activities Overview" section; an increase inincreased cash and cash equivalents due primarily to an increase in total deposits, and an increase in investment securities available for sale primarily as a result of purchases of $166.0 million.$388.6 million, reflecting in each case the significant increase in total deposits. The increase in total assets was offset partially by a decrease in loan receivable, net, which is discussed in more detail in the "Lending Activities Overview" section below, and a decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets due primarily to the return of the New Market Tax Credit equity method investment.
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity increased due primarily to an increase in deposits, which is discussed in more detail in the "Deposit Activities Overview" section below.below and net income.

Lending Activities Overview
Changes by loan type
The Bank is a full-service commercial bank which originates a wide variety of loans with a focus on commercial business loans. Loans receivable increaseddecreased $261.1 million compared to December 31, 2020 due primarily to an increasea decrease in SBA PPP loans as the Bank originated PPP2 loans, offset partially by a decrease in PPP1 loans as a result of principal forgiveness payments received from the SBA. The increaseSBA in loans receivable was offset partially byexcess of originations, a decrease in the utilization ofdemand for commercial and industrial lines of creditloans and a decrease in consumer loans primarily from continued runoff of the indirect auto loan portfolio following the cessation of this business line during the quarterthree months ended March 31, 2020.
The following table provides a comparison of the changes in the Company's loan portfolio by type of loan from December 31, 2020 to March 31,June 30, 2021:
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Balance (1)
% of Total (2)
Balance (1)
% of Total (2)
ChangePercentage Change
Balance (1)
% of Total (2)
Balance (1)
% of Total (2)
ChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:Commercial business:Commercial business:
Commercial and industrialCommercial and industrial$693,539 15.1 %$733,098 16.4 %$(39,559)(5.4)%Commercial and industrial$651,915 15.5 %$733,098 16.4 %$(81,183)(11.1)%
SBA PPPSBA PPP886,761 19.3 715,121 16.0 171,640 24.0 SBA PPP544,250 12.9 715,121 16.0 (170,871)(23.9)
Owner-occupied CREOwner-occupied CRE881,168 19.2 856,684 19.2 24,484 2.9 Owner-occupied CRE865,662 20.6 856,684 19.2 8,978 1.0 
Non-owner occupied CRENon-owner occupied CRE1,427,953 31.1 1,410,303 31.5 17,650 1.3 Non-owner occupied CRE1,425,238 33.8 1,410,303 31.5 14,935 1.1 
Total commercial businessTotal commercial business3,889,421 84.7 3,715,206 83.1 174,215 4.7 Total commercial business3,487,065 82.8 3,715,206 83.1 (228,141)(6.1)
Residential real estate (3)
Residential real estate (3)
114,856 2.5 122,756 2.7 (7,900)(6.4)
Residential real estate (3)
120,148 2.9 122,756 2.7 (2,608)(2.1)
Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:Real estate construction and land development:
ResidentialResidential79,878 1.7 78,259 1.8 1,619 2.1 Residential88,601 2.1 78,259 1.8 10,342 13.2 
Commercial and multifamilyCommercial and multifamily217,815 4.7 227,454 5.1 (9,639)(4.2)Commercial and multifamily239,979 5.7 227,454 5.1 12,525 5.5 
Total real estate construction and land developmentTotal real estate construction and land development297,693 6.4 305,713 6.9 (8,020)(2.6)Total real estate construction and land development328,580 7.8 305,713 6.9 22,867 7.5 
ConsumerConsumer293,899 6.4 324,972 7.3 (31,073)(9.6)Consumer271,737 6.5 324,972 7.3 (53,235)(16.4)
TotalTotal$4,595,869 100.0 %$4,468,647 100.0 %$127,222 2.8 %Total$4,207,530 100.0 %$4,468,647 100.0 %$(261,117)(5.8)%
(1) Balances do not include unfunded loan commitments.
(2) Percent of loans receivable.
(3) Excludes loans held for sale of o$6.8f $2.7 millionand $4.9 million at March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
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COVID Modifications
The Company continues to accommodate a variety of loan modifications under the CARES Act, CA Act and related regulatory guidance as a direct result of COVID-19 pandemic issues impacting these borrowers. At March 31,June 30, 2021, approximately 6757 loans totaling $46.7$40.9 million were in payment deferral modification status compared to 177 loans totaling $92.5 million at December 31, 2020.

The top three customer relationships in payment deferral modification status at June 30, 2021 represented $31.7 million, or 77.5% of all loans in payment deferral modification status. These three customer relationships are related to the travel and accommodations industry and will be in payment deferral modification status until December 31, 2021.
SBA Paycheck Protection Program
On April 6, 2020,The Company has supported its community and customers during the Bank began to offerCOVID-19 pandemic through its participation in the SBA's PPP. The Company has identified its SBA PPP1PPP loans to its existing and new customers as a resultseparately in two tranches based on the date of provisionsorigination with the first tranche comprised of the SBA PPP loans originated in accordance with the CARES Act for customers directly impacted by("PPP1") and the COVID-19 pandemic. second tranche comprised of SBA PPP loans originated under the SBA's PPP in accordance with the CA Act ("PPP2"). PPP1 and PPP2 ended on August 8, 2020 and May 31, 2021, respectively.
The Bank earns 1% interest on these loans as well as a fee from the SBA to cover processing costs, which is amortized over the life of the loan. The Bank began processing loan forgiveness applications and receiving SBA PPP1 loanPPP forgiveness payments during the three months ended December 31, 2020.
The CA Act extended the SBA's PPP with a second tranche of funding beginning in 2021 and effective until May 31, 2021. As a result, the Bank began originating SBA PPP2 loans starting in January 2021.
The following are key statistics from inception of the SBA's PPP through March 31,June 30, 2021:
As of March 31, 2021
PPP1PPP2Total PPP
(Dollars in thousands)
Number of funded loans4,642 2,235 6,877 
Total amount funded$897,353 $353,491 $1,250,844 
Average funded loan size$193 $158 $182 
Net fees deferred at funding$28,805 $14,627 $43,432 

As of June 30, 2021
PPP1PPP2Total PPP
(Dollars in thousands)
Total number of funded loans4,642 2,542 7,184 
Total amount funded$897,353 $380,014 $1,277,367 
Average funded loan size$193 $149 $178 
Total net fees deferred at funding$28,805 $16,041 $44,846 
The following table summarizes the activity for both trancheskey statistics of the SBA'sSBA PPP loans as of and for the period indicated:
As of or for the Three Months EndedAs of or for the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021June 30, 2021
PPP1PPP2Total PPPPPP1PPP2Total PPP
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Net deferred fees recognized during the periodNet deferred fees recognized during the period$6,592 $448 $7,040 Net deferred fees recognized during the period$6,353 $1,674 $8,027 
Net deferred fees unrecognized as of period endNet deferred fees unrecognized as of period end8,814 14,165 22,979 Net deferred fees unrecognized as of period end2,555 13,810 16,365 
Principal payments received during the period, including forgiveness payments from the SBAPrincipal payments received during the period, including forgiveness payments from the SBA174,264 — 174,264 Principal payments received during the period, including forgiveness payments from the SBA357,257 18,392 375,649 
Principal balance remaining as of period end556,249 353,491 909,740 
Amortized cost as of period endAmortized cost as of period end547,435 339,326 886,761 Amortized cost as of period end196,437 347,813 544,250 

Nonperforming Assets and Credit Quality Metrics
The following table provides information about our nonaccrual loans, other real estate owned and performing TDR loans for the dates indicated:
March 31,
2021
December 31, 2020June 30,
2021
December 31, 2020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans:Nonaccrual loans:Nonaccrual loans:
Commercial businessCommercial business$51,755 $56,786 Commercial business$34,209 $56,786 
Residential real estateResidential real estate66 184 Residential real estate60 184 
Real estate construction and land developmentReal estate construction and land development1,021 1,022 Real estate construction and land development1,014 1,022 
ConsumerConsumer26 100 Consumer58 100 
Total nonaccrual loansTotal nonaccrual loans52,868 58,092 Total nonaccrual loans35,341 58,092 
Other real estate ownedOther real estate owned— — Other real estate owned— — 
Total nonperforming assetsTotal nonperforming assets$52,868 $58,092 Total nonperforming assets$35,341 $58,092 
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March 31,
2021
December 31, 2020June 30,
2021
December 31, 2020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
ACL on loansACL on loans$64,225 $70,185 ACL on loans$51,562 $70,185 
Nonperforming loans to loans receivableNonperforming loans to loans receivable1.15 %1.30 %Nonperforming loans to loans receivable0.84 %1.30 %
ACL on loans to loans receivable1.40 1.57 
ACL on loans to loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans (1)
1.73 1.87 
ACL on loans to nonperforming loansACL on loans to nonperforming loans121.48 120.82 ACL on loans to nonperforming loans145.90 120.82 
Nonperforming assets to total assetsNonperforming assets to total assets0.75 %0.88 %Nonperforming assets to total assets0.50 0.88 
Performing TDR loans:Performing TDR loans:Performing TDR loans:
Commercial businessCommercial business$54,075 $49,403 Commercial business$53,746 $49,403 
Residential real estateResidential real estate365 188 Residential real estate364 188 
Real estate construction and land developmentReal estate construction and land development— 1,926 Real estate construction and land development— 1,926 
ConsumerConsumer1,251 1,355 Consumer1,281 1,355 
Total performing TDR loansTotal performing TDR loans$55,691 $52,872 Total performing TDR loans$55,391 $52,872 
Accruing loans past due 90 days or moreAccruing loans past due 90 days or more$— $— Accruing loans past due 90 days or more$286 $— 
Potential problem loans (2)(1)
Potential problem loans (2)(1)
$163,813 $182,342 
Potential problem loans (2)(1)
$148,823 $182,342 
(1)See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section.
(2) Potential problem loans are risk rated SM or worse that are not classified as a performing TDR or nonaccrual loan and are not individually evaluated for credit loss, but which management is closely monitoring because the financial information of the borrower causes concern as to their ability to meet their loan repayment terms.
Nonaccrual Loans
NonaNccrualonaccrual loans decreased $5.2$22.8 million to 1.15%0.84% of loans receivable and 0.50% of total assets at March 31,June 30, 2021 from 1.30% of loans receivable and 0.88% of total assets at December 31, 2020 primarily due to a decline in nonaccrual commercial business loans.2020.
The following table reflects the changes in nonaccrual loans during the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Nonaccrual loansNonaccrual loansNonaccrual loans
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$58,092 $44,525 Balance, beginning of period$58,092 $44,525 
Addition of previously classified pass graded loans24 255 
Addition of previously classified performing TDR loans and potential problem loans444 2,579 
Additions to nonaccrual loan classificationAdditions to nonaccrual loan classification869 3,827 
Net principal payments and transfers to accruing statusNet principal payments and transfers to accruing status(5,690)(12,300)Net principal payments and transfers to accruing status(5,212)(3,395)
PayoffsPayoffs(18,406)(10,404)
Charge-offsCharge-offs(2)(626)Charge-offs(2)(655)
Transfer to OREOTransfer to OREO— (270)Transfer to OREO— (270)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$52,868 $34,163 Balance, end of period$35,341 $33,628 
Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming assets consist of nonaccrual loans and other real estate owned. Nonperforming assets decreased $5.2 million, or 0.75% of total assets, at March 31, 2021 from $58.1 million, or 0.88% of total assets, at December 31, 2020 due to theThe decrease in nonaccrual loans discussed above. Nonperforming assets consisted only of nonaccrual loans at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Troubled Debt Restructured Loans
Performing TDR loans are TDRs on accrual status. They may be individually or collectively evaluated for ACL based on criteria outlined in our accounting policies. Performing TDR loans are not considered nonperforming assets as they continue to accrue interest despite the restructured status. Performing TDR loans increased $2.8 million, or 5.3%, at March 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020.
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The following table reflects the changes in performing TDR loans during the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020
(In thousands)
Performing TDR loans
Balance, beginning of period$52,872 $14,469 
Addition of previously classified pass graded loans1,031 1,008 
Addition of previously classified potential problem loans4,451 2,660 
Addition of previously classified nonaccrual loans994 177 
Net principal payments(3,657)(266)
Balance, end of period$55,691 $18,048 

The increase in performing TDR loans reflects further migrationsix months ended June 30, 2021 was due primarily to payoffs, including a payoff of COVID Modifications to TDR status. It is the Bank's policy to classify COVID Modifications where the payment deferral period exceeded 180-days as a TDR.
Potential Problem Loans
Potential problem loans are loansan agricultural business relationship of $10.7 million which was initially classified as SM or worse that are not classified as a TDR or nonaccrual loan and are not individually evaluated for credit loss, but which management is closely monitoring because the financial information of the borrower causes concern as to their ability to meet their loan repayment terms. This classification of loans decreased $18.5 million, or 10.2%, compared to December 31, 2020.
The following table reflects the changes in potential problem loans during the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020
(in thousands)
Potential problem loans
Balance, beginning of period$182,342 $87,788 
Addition of previously classified pass graded loans6,831 31,180 
Addition of previously classified nonaccrual loans1,138 — 
Upgrades to pass graded loan status(2,395)(476)
Net principal payments(19,208)(9,824)
Transfers of loans to nonaccrual status(444)(2,579)
Transfers of loans to TDR status(4,451)(2,660)
Balance, end of period$163,813 $103,429 
three months ended September 30, 2019. The Company also recovered $1.5 million of interest and fees on loans related to this payoff.

Analysis of Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans
We adopted CECL Adoption, by which the Bank adopted a historic loss, open pool CECL methodology to calculate the ACL on loans, was effective January 1, 2020. The same methodology is applied to all loans consistent with the guidance of the accounting standard which does not require undue complexity. Under this allowance approach, the Bank has identified segments of loans with similar risk characteristics that align with its identified loan classes. Nonaccrualmethodology, certain nonaccrual loans and certain performing TDR loans are not considered to have similar risk characteristics as other loans; therefore, they are evaluated for credit loss on an individual basis. The allowance for individually evaluated loans is calculated using either the collateral value method, which considers the likely source of repayment as the value of the collateral, less estimated costs to sell if applicable, or the net present value method, which considers the contractual principal and interest terms and estimated cash flows available from the borrower to satisfy the debt.
For each loan segmentThe remaining loans not individually evaluated are disaggregated based on similar risk characteristics into segments and collectively measured,evaluated for ACL using baseline loss rates that are separately calculated using the Bank's average quarterly historical loss information.information for those segments. The baseline loss rates are applied to each loan's estimated cash flows over the life of the loan under the remaining life method, including prepayment estimates, to determine the baseline loss estimate for each loan. The CECL methodology also includes consideration of the forecasted direction of the economic and business environment and its likely impact to the estimated allowance as compared to the historical losses over the reasonable and supportable time frame. The impact of those macroeconomic factors to each segment, positive or negative, using the reasonable and supportable period,
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are added to the calculated baseline loss rate and are used to establish a macroeconomic allowance. After the reasonable and supportable period, the estimated credit losses revert back to historical baseline loss levels under a reversion period on a
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straight-lined, input reversion basis. Management can also consider other qualitative factors to adjust the ACL on loans if internal or external conditions suggest changes to the modeled ACL on loans are appropriate.
The following table provides information regarding changes in the ACL on loans at and for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
202120202021202020212020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
ACL on loans at the beginning of the periodACL on loans at the beginning of the period$70,185 $36,171 ACL on loans at the beginning of the period$64,225 $47,540 $70,185 $36,171 
Impact of CECL adoption— 1,822 
Impact of CECL AdoptionImpact of CECL Adoption— — — 1,822 
Adjusted ACL on loans, beginning of periodAdjusted ACL on loans, beginning of period70,185 37,993 Adjusted ACL on loans, beginning of period64,225 47,540 70,185 37,993 
Charge-offs:Charge-offs:Charge-offs:
Commercial businessCommercial business(1)(1,222)Commercial business(13)(1,824)(14)(3,046)
Real estate construction and land developmentReal estate construction and land development(1)— Real estate construction and land development— — (1)— 
ConsumerConsumer(185)(375)Consumer(120)(431)(305)(806)
Total charge-offsTotal charge-offs(187)(1,597)Total charge-offs(133)(2,255)(320)(3,852)
Recoveries:Recoveries:Recoveries:
Commercial businessCommercial business207 1,069 Commercial business143 71 350 1,140 
Residential real estateResidential real estate— Residential real estate— — — 
Real estate construction and land developmentReal estate construction and land development16 14 Real estate construction and land development20 21 
ConsumerConsumer139 94 Consumer144 197 283 291 
Total recoveriesTotal recoveries362 1,180 Total recoveries291 275 653 1,455 
Net recoveries (charge-offs)Net recoveries (charge-offs)175 (417)Net recoveries (charge-offs)158 (1,980)333 (2,397)
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on loans(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on loans(6,135)9,964 (Reversal of) provision for credit losses on loans(12,821)25,941 (18,956)35,905 
ACL on loans at the end of periodACL on loans at the end of period$64,225 $47,540 ACL on loans at the end of period$51,562 $71,501 $51,562 $71,501 
ACL on loans to loans receivable1.40 %1.23 %
ACL on loans to loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans (1)
1.73 1.23 
Net recoveries (charge-offs) on loans to average loans receivable, net (2)(1)
Net recoveries (charge-offs) on loans to average loans receivable, net (2)(1)
0.02 %(0.04)%
Net recoveries (charge-offs) on loans to average loans receivable, net (2)(1)
0.01 %(0.18)%0.02 %(0.12)%
Loans receivable at the end of the period (3)(2)
Loans receivable at the end of the period (3)(2)
$4,595,869 $3,852,376 
Loans receivable at the end of the period (3)(2)
$4,207,530 $4,666,333 $4,207,530 $4,666,333 
Average loans receivable, net during the periodAverage loans receivable, net during the period4,490,499 3,748,573 Average loans receivable, net during the period4,402,868 4,442,108 4,446,442 4,095,340 
(1) See "Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures" herein.
(2) Annualized.
(3)(2) Excludes loans held for sale.
The ACL on loans decreased $6.0$18.6 million, or 8.5%26.5%, to $64.2$51.6 million, or 1.23% of loans receivable, at March 31,June 30, 2021 from $70.2 million, or 1.57% of loans receivable, at December 31, 2020. The decrease in the ACL on loans was due primarily to a reversal of provisionprovision for credit losses on loans of $6.1$19.0 million recorded during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 following improvements in the economic forecast used in the CECL model at March 31,June 30, 2021 as compared to the forecast at December 31, 2020 and secondarily due to a decrease in total loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans.. The ACL on loans does not include a reserve for SBA PPP loans as these loans are fully guaranteed by the SBA.
Based on the Bank's established comprehensive CECL methodology, management deemed the ACL on loans at March 31, 2021 equal to 1.40% of loans receivable and 121.48% of nonperforming loans is appropriate to provide for current expected credit losses in the loan portfolio. The ACL on loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans was 1.57% of loans receivable1.41% and 120.82% of nonperforming loans1.87% at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
While we believe we used2020, respectively. See "Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures" for the best information available to determine the ACL on loans, our results of operations could be significantly affected if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in determining the allowance. A decline in national and local economic conditions, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic or other factors, could result in a material increase in the ACL on loans and may adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the determination of the amountcalculation of the ACL on loans is subject to review by bank regulators, as part of their routine examination process, which may result in the establishment of an additional ACL on loans based upon their judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination. Because future events affecting borrowers and collateral cannot be predicted with certainty, there can be no assurance that the existing ACL on loans is appropriate or that increased provisions will not be necessary should the quality of the loans deteriorate. Any material increase in the ACL on loans could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.receivable, excluding SBA PPP.

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Deposits and Other Borrowings Overview
The following table summarizes the Company's deposits at the dates indicated:
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Balance% of TotalBalance% of TotalChangePercentage ChangeBalance% of TotalBalance% of TotalChangePercentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest demand depositsNoninterest demand deposits$2,205,562 36.6 %$1,980,531 35.4 %$225,031 11.4 %Noninterest demand deposits$2,256,341 37.2 %$1,980,531 35.4 %$275,810 13.9 %
Interest bearing demand depositsInterest bearing demand deposits1,796,949 29.9 1,716,123 30.7 80,826 4.7 Interest bearing demand deposits1,807,033 29.8 1,716,123 30.7 90,910 5.3 
Money market accountsMoney market accounts1,046,202 17.4 962,983 17.2 83,219 8.6 Money market accounts1,030,164 17.0 962,983 17.2 67,181 7.0 
Savings accountsSavings accounts584,582 9.7 538,819 9.6 45,763 8.5 Savings accounts593,269 9.8 538,819 9.6 54,450 10.1 
Total non-maturity depositsTotal non-maturity deposits5,633,295 93.6 5,198,456 92.9 434,839 8.4 Total non-maturity deposits5,686,807 93.8 5,198,456 92.9 488,351 9.4 
Certificates of deposit386,403 6.4 399,534 7.1 (13,131)(3.3)
Total deposits$6,019,698 100.0 %$5,597,990 100.0 %$421,708 7.5 %
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Certificates of deposit374,899 6.2 399,534 7.1 (24,635)(6.2)
Total deposits$6,061,706 100.0 %$5,597,990 100.0 %$463,716 8.3 %
The increase in deposits is primarily due to the proceeds from SBA PPP loans originated during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 which were deposited directly into the customers' deposit accounts.
The Bank also utilizes securities sold under agreement to repurchase, which are secured by available for sale investment securities, as a supplement to its funding sources. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, only three customers utilized this product with total balances of $46.4 million and $35.7 million, respectively.
In addition to deposits and securities sold under agreement to repurchase, borrowings may be used on a short-term basis to compensate for reductions in other sources of funds. Borrowings may also be used on a longer-term basis to support expanded lending activities and match the maturity of repricing intervals of assets.
The Bank utilizes securities sold under agreement to repurchase, which are secured by available for sale investment securities, as a supplement to its funding sources. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, only three customers utilized this product with total balances of $36.5 million and $35.7 million, respectively.
The Company also has junior subordinated debentures with a par value of $25.0 million which pay quarterly interest based on the three-month LIBOR plus 1.56% and mature in 2037. The balance of the junior subordinated debentures was $21.0 million at March 31,June 30, 2021, which reflects the fair value of the junior subordinated debentures established as part of the merger with Washington Banking Company on May 1, 2014, adjusted for the accretion of discount from purchase accounting fair value adjustment.
Additionally, the Bank maintained credit facilities with the FHLB for $926.3 million$1.01 billion and credit facilities with the Federal Reserve Bank for $48.9$49.5 million at March 31, 2021 with no borrowings outstanding at both March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.June 30, 2021. There were no FHLB or Federal Reserve Bank advances outstanding under either facility at June 30, 2021 and these credit facilities were not utilized during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021. The average balance of FHLB advances was $989,000$2.9 million during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2020. The credit facility with the Federal Reserve Bank was not utilized during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
The Bank also maintains lines of credit with five correspondent banks to purchase federal funds totaling $215.0 million as of March 31,June 30, 2021. There were no federal funds purchased asThese lines of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and the linescredit were not utilized during both the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and 2020.
The Bank was approved to utilize the PPPLF with the Federal Reserve Bank for $909.7$560.6 million, which is the principal balance of SBA PPP loans outstanding at March 31,June 30, 2021. There were noWe did not utilize the PPPLF advances outstanding as ofduring both March 31,the six months ended June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Our strategy has been On June 25, 2021, the Federal Reserve announced it will extend the PPPLF for a final time by an additional month to acquire non-maturity deposits from our retail customers, acquire noninterest bearing demand deposits from our commercial customers, and use our available borrowing capacity to fund growth in assets. We anticipate that we will continue to rely on the same sources of funds in the future and use those funds primarily to originate loans and purchase investment securities.July 30, 2021.

Liquidity and Cash Flows
Our primary sources of funds are customer and local government deposits, loan principal and interest payments, loan sales and payments of interest earned on and proceeds from sales, and maturities of investment securities. These funds, together with retained earnings, equity and other borrowed funds, are used to make loans, acquire investment securities and other assets, and fund continuing operations. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by the level of interest rates, economic conditions and competition.
Heritage Bank: The principal objective of the Bank’s liquidity management program is to maintain the ability to meet day-to-day cash flow requirements of its customers who either wish to withdraw funds or to draw upon credit facilities to meet their cash needs. The Bank monitors the sources and uses of funds on a daily basis to maintain an acceptable liquidity position. In addition to liquidity from core deposits and the repayment and maturities of loans and investment securities, the Bank can utilize established credit facilities and lines with correspondent banksof credit totaling $1.2$1.84 billion as discussed in the Deposits and Other Borrowings Overview section above or may initiate the sale of investment securities.
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Heritage Financial Corporation: The Company is a separate legal entity from the Bank and must provide for its own liquidity. Substantially all of the Company’s revenues are obtained from dividends declared and paid by the Bank. There are statutory and regulatory provisions that could limit the ability of the Bank to pay dividends to the Company. However, management believes that such restrictions will not have an adverse impact on the ability of the Company to meets its ongoing cash obligations. At March 31,June 30, 2021, the Company (on an unconsolidated basis) had cash and cash equivalents of $9.0 million.
We are required to maintain an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds for loan originations and deposit withdrawals, satisfy other financial commitments and fund operations. We generally maintain sufficient cash and investments to meet short-term liquidity needs. At March 31,June 30, 2021, cash and cash equivalents totaled $934.3 million,$1.26 billion, or 13.3%17.8% of total assets. Investment securities available for sale totaled $893.6 million,$1.05 billion, of which $199.3$222.7 million were pledged to secure public deposits, borrowing arrangements or securities sold under agreement to repurchase. Management considers unpledged investment securities available for sale to be a variableanother source of liquidity. The fair value of investment securities available for sale that were unpledged totaled $694.3$826.8 million, or 9.9%11.6% of total assets, at March 31,June 30, 2021. The fair value of investment securities available for sale with maturities of one year or less totaled $49.3$34.0 million, or 0.7%0.5% of total assets, at March 31,June 30, 2021.
Consolidated Cash Flows: As disclosed in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, net cash provided by operating activities was $9.1$29.8 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021, and primarily consisted of net income of $25.3$58.0 million, offset partially by non-cash adjustments, including reversal of provision for credit losses of $7.2$21.2 million and depreciation, amortization, and accretion of $6.8$13.9 million. During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021, net cash usedprovided by investing activities was $232.7$32.5 million, which consisted primarily of net loan originationspayments of $117.9$295.6 million (including SBA PPP2PPP loan principal reduction
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of $549.9 million compared to SBA PPP originations of $353.5 million and SBA PPP1 principal reduction of $174.3$380.0 million) and net cash activity in investment securities available for sale of $102.1$260.7 million (including $166.1$388.6 million of purchases). Net cash provided by financing activities was $414.7$459.3 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021 and primarily consisted of a net increase in deposits of $421.7$463.7 million primarily due to the proceeds from SBA PPP loans deposited directly into the customers' deposit accounts, offset partially by dividends paid of $7.2 million.as discussed above.

Stockholders' Equity and Regulatory Capital Requirements Overview
The Company’s stockholders' equity to assets ratio was 11.8%12.0% and 12.4% at March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The following table reflects the changes to stockholders' equity during the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
202120202021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$820,439 $809,311 Balance, beginning of period$827,151 $798,438 $820,439 $809,311 
Cumulative effect from change in accounting policy (1)
Cumulative effect from change in accounting policy (1)
— (5,615)
Cumulative effect from change in accounting policy(1)
— — — (5,615)
Net income25,344 12,191 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)32,702 (6,139)58,046 6,052 
Dividends declaredDividends declared(7,258)(7,343)Dividends declared(7,325)(7,226)(14,583)(14,569)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxOther comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax(11,557)7,914 Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax2,600 7,689 (8,957)15,603 
Repurchase of common stockRepurchase of common stock(687)(19,060)Repurchase of common stock(70)(38)(757)(19,098)
OtherOther870 1,040 Other926 928 1,796 1,968 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$827,151 $798,438 Balance, end of period$855,984 $793,652 $855,984 $793,652 
(1) Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses.
No shares were repurchased under the Company's stock repurchase plans during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021. During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2020, the Company repurchased the remaining 639,922 shares available under the eleventh stock repurchase plan at a weighted average price per share of $23.95 and repurchased 155,778 shares under the twelfth stock repurchase plan at a weighted average share price of $20.34, under the twelfth stock repurchase plan, totaling 795,700 shares repurchased under both plans at a weighted average share price of $23.25. In addition to the stock repurchases under a plan, the Company repurchasesrepurchased shares to pay withholding taxes on the vesting of restricted stock awards and units.
The Company has historically paid cash dividends to its common shareholders. Payments of future cash dividends, if any, will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors after taking into account various factors, including our business, operating results and financial condition, capital requirements, current and anticipated cash needs, plans for expansion, any legal or contractual limitation on our ability to pay dividends and other relevant factors. Dividends on common stock from the Company depend substantially upon receipt of dividends from the Bank, which is the Company’s predominant source of income. On AprilJuly 21, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.20 per common share which is payable on May 19,August 18, 2021 to shareholders of record on May 5,August 4, 2021.
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Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020
Dividends paid per common share$0.20 $0.20 
Dividend payout ratio (1)
28.6 %58.8 %
(1) Dividend payout ratio is declared dividends per common share divided by diluted earnings per common share.
The Company is a bank holding company under the supervision of the Federal Reserve Bank. Bank holding companies are subject to capital adequacy requirements of the Federal Reserve under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and the regulations of the Federal Reserve. Heritage Bank is a federally insured institution and thereby is subject to the capital requirements established by the FDIC. The Federal Reserve capital requirements generally parallel the FDIC requirements. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Management believes that as of March 31,June 30, 2021, the Company and the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
As of March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the most recent regulatory notifications categorized the Bank as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank's categories. The following table represents the minimum required ratios of the Company and the Bank and the actual capital ratios at the periods indicated:
Minimum RequirementsWell-Capitalized RequirementsActual Minimum RequirementsWell-Capitalized RequirementsActual
(Dollars in thousands) (Dollars in thousands)
As of March 31, 2021:
As of June 30, 2021:As of June 30, 2021:
The Company consolidatedThe Company consolidatedThe Company consolidated
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assetsCommon equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets$202,080 4.5 %N/AN/A$572,953 12.8 %Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets$198,052 4.5 %N/AN/A$596,527 13.6 %
Tier 1 leverage capital to average assetsTier 1 leverage capital to average assets261,184 4.0 N/AN/A593,913 9.1 Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets272,704 4.0 N/AN/A617,561 9.1 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assetsTier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets269,440 6.0 N/AN/A593,913 13.2 Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets264,070 6.0 N/AN/A617,561 14.0 
Total capital to risk-weighted assetsTotal capital to risk-weighted assets359,253 8.0 N/AN/A649,967 14.5 Total capital to risk-weighted assets352,093 8.0 N/AN/A662,956 15.1 
Heritage Bank
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets201,833 4.5 $291,537 6.5 %581,240 13.0 
Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets260,991 4.0 326,239 5.0 581,240 8.9 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets269,111 6.0 358,815 8.0 581,240 13.0 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets358,815 8.0 448,518 10.0 636,951 14.2 
As of December 31, 2020:
The Company consolidated
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets$203,314 4.5 %N/AN/A$555,644 12.3 %
Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets256,216 4.0 N/AN/A576,531 9.0 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets271,086 6.0 N/AN/A576,531 12.8 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets361,448 8.0 N/AN/A633,061 14.0 
Heritage Bank
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets203,112 4.5 $293,383 6.5 %563,630 12.5 
Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets256,051 4.0 320,064 5.0 563,630 8.8 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets270,815 6.0 361,087 8.0 563,630 12.5 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets361,087 8.0 451,359 10.0 620,124 13.7 
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 Minimum RequirementsWell-Capitalized RequirementsActual
 (Dollars in thousands)
Heritage Bank
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets197,783 4.5 $285,686 6.5 %604,545 13.8 
Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets272,470 4.0 340,588 5.0 604,545 8.9 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets263,711 6.0 351,614 8.0 604,545 13.8 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets351,614 8.0 439,518 10.0 649,940 14.8 
As of December 31, 2020:
The Company consolidated
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets$203,314 4.5 %N/AN/A$555,644 12.3 %
Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets256,216 4.0 N/AN/A576,531 9.0 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets271,086 6.0 N/AN/A576,531 12.8 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets361,448 8.0 N/AN/A633,061 14.0 
Heritage Bank
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets203,112 4.5 $293,383 6.5 %563,630 12.5 
Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets256,051 4.0 320,064 5.0 563,630 8.8 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets270,815 6.0 361,087 8.0 563,630 12.5 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets361,087 8.0 451,359 10.0 620,124 13.7 
As of both March 31,June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the capital measures reflect the revised CECL capital transition provisions adopted by the Federal Reserve and the FDIC that allow the Bank the option to delay for two years an estimate of CECL’s effect on regulatory capital, relative to the incurred loss methodology’s effect on regulatory capital, followed by a three-year transition period.
Under applicable capital requirements both the Company and the Bank are required to maintain a capital conservation buffer of common equity Tier 1 capital above 2.5% to avoid restrictions on certain activities including payment of dividends, stock
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repurchases and discretionary bonuses to executive officers. At March 31,June 30, 2021, the capital conservation buffer was 6.5%7.1% and 6.2%6.8% for the Company and the Bank, respectively.

Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures
This Form 10-Q contains certain financial measures not presented in accordance with GAAP in addition to financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company has presented these non-GAAP financial measures in this Form 10-Q because it believes that they provide useful and comparative information to assess trends in the Company’s capitalperformance and asset quality reflected in the current quarter and comparable period results and facilitate comparison of its performance with the performance of its peers. These non-GAAP measures have inherent limitations, are not required to be uniformly applied and are not audited. They should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Reconciliations of the GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures are presented below.
The Company believes presenting loan yield, excluding the effect of discount accretion on purchased loans, is useful in assessing the impact of acquisition accounting on loan yield as the effect of loan discount accretion is expected to decrease as the acquired loans mature or roll off our balance sheet. Similarly, presenting loan yield, excluding the effect of SBA PPP loans, is useful in assessing the impact of these special program loans that are anticipated to substantially decrease upon forgiveness by the SBA within a short time frame.
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20212020 2021202020212020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Loan yield, excluding SBA PPP loans and incremental accretion on purchased loans, annualized:Loan yield, excluding SBA PPP loans and incremental accretion on purchased loans, annualized:Loan yield, excluding SBA PPP loans and incremental accretion on purchased loans, annualized:
Interest and fees on loans (GAAP)Interest and fees on loans (GAAP)$49,524 $46,277 Interest and fees on loans (GAAP)$50,750 $48,404 $100,274 $94,681 
Exclude SBA PPP loan interest and feesExclude SBA PPP loan interest and fees(9,136)— Exclude SBA PPP loan interest and fees(10,003)(4,923)(19,139)(4,923)
Exclude incremental accretion on purchased loansExclude incremental accretion on purchased loans(1,075)(1,012)Exclude incremental accretion on purchased loans(495)(696)(1,570)(1,708)
Adjusted interest and fees on loans (non-GAAP)Adjusted interest and fees on loans (non-GAAP)$39,313 $45,265 Adjusted interest and fees on loans (non-GAAP)$40,252 $42,785 $79,565 $88,050 
Average loans receivable, net (GAAP)$4,490,499 $3,748,573 
Exclude average SBA PPP loans(832,148)— 
Adjusted average loans receivable, net (non-GAAP)$3,658,351 $3,748,573 
Loan yield, annualized (GAAP)4.47 %4.97 %
Loan yield, excluding SBA PPP loans and incremental accretion on purchased loans, annualized (non-GAAP)4.36 %4.86 %
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Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 2021202020212020
(Dollars in thousands)
Average loans receivable, net (GAAP)$4,402,868 $4,442,108 $4,446,442 $4,095,340 
Exclude average SBA PPP loans(777,156)(667,390)(804,500)(333,695)
Adjusted average loans receivable, net (non-GAAP)$3,625,712 $3,774,718 $3,641,942 $3,761,645 
Loan yield, annualized (GAAP)4.62 %4.38 %4.55 %4.65 %
Loan yield, excluding SBA PPP loans and incremental accretion on purchased loans, annualized (non-GAAP)4.45 %4.56 %4.41 %4.71 %

The Company considers presenting the ratio of ACL on loans to loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans, to be a useful measurement in evaluating the adequacy of the Company's ACL on loans as the balance of SBA PPP loans is significant to the loan portfolio, and since SBA PPP loans are guaranteed by the SBA, the Company has not provided an ACL on loans for SBA PPP loans.
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
ACL on loans to loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans:ACL on loans to loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans:ACL on loans to loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans:
Allowance for credit losses on loans (GAAP)Allowance for credit losses on loans (GAAP)$64,225 $70,185 Allowance for credit losses on loans (GAAP)$51,562 $70,185 
Loans receivable (GAAP)Loans receivable (GAAP)$4,595,869 $4,468,647 Loans receivable (GAAP)$4,207,530 $4,468,647 
Exclude SBA PPP loansExclude SBA PPP loans886,761 715,121 Exclude SBA PPP loans544,250 715,121 
Loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP (non-GAAP)Loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP (non-GAAP)$3,709,108 $3,753,526 Loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP (non-GAAP)$3,663,280 $3,753,526 
ACL on loans to loans receivable (GAAP)ACL on loans to loans receivable (GAAP)1.40 %1.57 %ACL on loans to loans receivable (GAAP)1.23 %1.57 %
ACL on loans to loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans (non-GAAP)ACL on loans to loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans (non-GAAP)1.73 %1.87 %ACL on loans to loans receivable, excluding SBA PPP loans (non-GAAP)1.41 %1.87 %
The Company believes that presenting pre-tax pre-provision income, which reflects its profitability before income taxes and provision for credit losses, is a useful measurement in assessing its operating income and expenses by removing the volatility that may be associated with credit loss provisions. The Company also believes that during a crisis such as the
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COVID-19 pandemic, this information is useful as the impact of the pandemic on credit loss provisions of various institutions will likely vary based on the geography of the communities served by a particular institution and the decision to adopt or defer CECL.
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020
(Dollars in thousands)
Pre-tax, Pre-provision Income:
Net income (GAAP)$25,344 $12,191 
Exclude income tax expense5,102 640 
Exclude (reversal of) provision for credit losses(7,199)7,946 
Pre-tax, pre-provision income (non-GAAP)$23,247 $20,777 

ITEM 3.     QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to interest rate risk through our lending and deposit gathering activities. Our results of operations are highly dependent upon our ability to manage interest rate risk. We consider interest rate risk to be a significant market risk that could have a material effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Interest rate risk is measured and assessed on a quarterly basis. In our opinion, there has not been a material change in our interest rate risk exposure since the information disclosed in our 2020 Annual Form 10-K.
Neither the Company nor the Bank maintains a trading account for any class of financial instrument or engages in hedging activities or purchases high risk derivative instruments. Moreover, neither the Company nor the Bank is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk or commodity price risk.

ITEM 4.     CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Section 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”)) was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and the Company’s Disclosure Committee as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. In designing and evaluating the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Based on their evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31,June 30, 2021 are effective in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Act is (i) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management (including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) in a timely manner, and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
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(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Act) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2021, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The Company does not expect that its internal control over financial reporting will prevent all error and all fraud. A control procedure, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control procedure are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any control procedure also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control procedure, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION

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ITEM 1.     LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Neither the Company nor the Bank is a party to any material pending legal proceedings other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business of the Bank.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in Part I. Item 1A of the Company’s 2020 Annual Form 10-K.

ITEM 2.     UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(a) Not applicable.
(b) Not applicable.
(c) Repurchase Plans
The following table provides information about repurchases of common stock by the Company during the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2021:
Period
Total Number 
of Shares 
Purchased (1)
Average Price
Paid Per 
Share (1)
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs
Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs (2)
January 1, 2021— January 31, 2021759 $25.95 8,981,801 1,643,276 
February 1, 2021— February 28, 2021— — 8,981,801 1,643,276 
March 1, 2021— March 31, 202122,487 29.66 8,981,801 1,643,276 
Total23,246 $29.54 
Period
Total Number 
of Shares 
Purchased (1)
Average Price
Paid Per 
Share (1)
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs
Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs (2)
April 1, 2021— April 30, 2021— $— 8,981,801 1,643,276 
May 1, 2021— May 31, 2021444 28.42 8,981,801 1,643,276 
June 1, 2021— June 30, 20212,113 27.27 8,981,801 1,643,276 
Total2,557 $27.47 
(1)Of the common shares repurchased by the Company between JanuaryApril 1, 2021 and March 31,June 30, 2021, all of the shares represented the cancellation of stock to pay withholding taxes on vested restricted stock awards or units.
(2)On March 12, 2020 the Company's Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 5% of the Company's outstanding common shares, or 1,799,054 shares, under the twelfth stock repurchase plan.

ITEM 3.     DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4.     MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable
ITEM 5.    OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM 6.     EXHIBITS
Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit No.Description of ExhibitFormExhibitFiling Date/Period End Date
10.29*8-K10.107/06/2021
10.34*10-Q10.3405/05/2021
31.1
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31.2
32.1
101.INS 
XBRL Instance Document (1)
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (1)
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (1)
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101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document (1)
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document (1)
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (1)
*Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
(1) Filed herewith.

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Date:
MayAugust 5, 2021/S/ JEFFREY J. DEUEL
Jeffrey J. Deuel
President and Chief Executive Officer
Date:
MayAugust 5, 2021/S/ DONALD J. HINSON
Donald J. Hinson
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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