UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    Form 10-Q



[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
     ACT OF 1934

                  For the quarterly period ended March 31, 20072008

[ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                          Commission File No. 001-14217


                              ENGlobal Corporation
                              --------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                                     Nevada
                                     ------
                         (State or other jurisdiction of
                         incorporation or organization)

                                   88-0322261
                                   ----------
                       (I.R.S Employer Identification No.)



        654 N. Sam Houston Parkway E., Suite 400, Houston, TX 77073-6033
        -----------------------------------------------------   --------------------------------------------------------------------------
               (Address of principal executive offices)       (Zip code)

                                 (281) 878-1000
                                 --------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shortened period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
                                 Yes [X] No [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer.smaller reporting company. See
definitionthe definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and large accelerated filer"smaller
reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):
     Large Accelerated Filer [ ]               Accelerated Filer [X]
     Non-Accelerated Filer   [ ]               Smaller Reporting Company [ ]
     (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
                                 Yes [ ] No [X]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock as of the close of business of May 1, 2007.April 30, 2008.
     $0.001 Par Value Common Stock                     26,853,09027,063,541 shares


QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 20072008 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Number ------ Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 and March 31, 2006 3 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 20072008 and March 31, 2006 42007 3 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 20072008 and December 31, 2006 52007 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 20072008 and March 31, 2006 62007 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7-136-10 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 14-2311-22 Engineering Segment Results 18 Construction Segment Results 20 Automation Segment Results 21 Land Segment Results 22 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 2423 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 2423-24 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 2725 Item 1A. Risk Factors 2725 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 2725 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 2725 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 2725 Item 5. Other Information 2725 Item 6. Exhibits 2725 Signatures 2826 2 PART I. - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ------------------------------- ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ENGlobal Corporation Condensed Consolidated Statements Of OperationsIncome (Unaudited) (Dollars in Thousands) For the Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------------------------ 2008 2007 2006 ------------ ------------ Operating Revenue-------- -------- Revenues $ 81,658,63298,166 $ 66,626,836 ------------ ------------ Operating Expenses:81,659 Direct cost 68,380,907 58,405,208costs 83,820 68,382 -------- -------- Gross Profit 14,346 13,277 Selling, general and administrative 7,743,688 6,100,351 ------------ ------------ Total operating expense 76,124,595 64,505,559 ------------ ------------7,226 7,744 -------- -------- Operating income 5,534,037 2,121,2777,120 5,533 Other Income (Expense): Other income (expense) (131) 21,75226 -- Interest income (expense), net (559,843) (162,146) ------------ ------------ Total other income (expense) (559,974) (140,394) ------------ ------------(483) (560) -------- -------- Income before Income Taxes 6,663 4,973 Provision for Federal and State Income Taxes 4,974,063 1,980,883 Provision for Income Taxes 1,819,720 746,740 ------------ ------------2,660 1,818 -------- -------- Net Income $ 3,154,3434,003 $ 1,234,143 ============ ============3,155 ======== ======== Net Income Per Common Share: Basic $ 0.120.15 $ 0.050.12 Diluted $ 0.120.15 $ 0.050.12 Weighted Average Shares Used in Computing Net Income Per Share: Basic 26,809,006 26,332,60227,060 26,809 Diluted 27,259,948 27,246,34727,527 27,260 See accompanying notes to interim condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 ENGlobal Corporation Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) For the Three Months EndedBalance Sheets (Dollars in Thousands) ASSETS ------ March 31, --------------------------December 31, 2008 2007 2006 ----------- ----------- Net IncomeCurrent Assets: (unaudited) (audited) --------- --------- Cash $ 3,154,3432,019 $ 1,234,143 Foreign currency translation adjustment,908 Trade receivables, net (683) (433) ----------- ----------- Net Comprehensive Income67,186 64,141 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,794 2,125 Current portion of notes receivable 155 154 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts 6,751 6,981 Deferred tax asset 3,081 3,081 --------- --------- Total Current Assets 80,986 77,390 Property and Equipment, net 6,220 6,472 Goodwill 20,048 19,926 Other Intangible Assets, net 3,718 4,112 Long term notes receivable, net of current portion 10,546 10,593 Deferred tax asset, non-current 90 77 Other Assets 1,107 1,020 --------- --------- Total Assets $ 3,153,660122,715 $ 1,233,710 =========== ===========119,590 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 7,630 $ 10,482 Accrued compensation and benefits 15,270 16,182 Notes payable 569 931 Current portion of long-term debt 1,442 1,508 Deferred rent 527 558 Billings and estimated earnings in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts 922 963 Other liabilities and taxes payable 5,309 3,851 --------- --------- Total Current Liabilities 31,669 34,475 Long-Term Debt, net of current portion 30,884 29,318 --------- --------- Total Liabilities 62,553 63,793 --------- --------- Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9) Stockholders' Equity: Common stock - $0.001 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; 27,063,541 and 27,051,766 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively 28 28 Additional paid-in capital 34,003 33,593 Retained earnings 26,184 22,181 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (53) (5) --------- --------- Total Stockholders' Equity 60,162 55,797 --------- --------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 122,715 $ 119,590 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to interim condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 ENGlobal Corporation Condensed Consolidated Balance SheetsStatements Of Cash Flows (Unaudited) ASSETS ------(Dollars in Thousands) For the Three Months Ended March 31, December 31,-------------------- 2008 2007 2006 ------------- ------------- Current Assets:-------- -------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net income $ 949,6524,003 $ 1,402,8803,155 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,111 1,069 Share based compensation expense 387 233 Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (1) (14) Deferred income taxes (90) (39) Changes in current assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: Trade receivables net 64,113,264 60,247,612 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,950,000 1,723,907 Current portion of notes receivable 52,815 52,031 Costs(3,044) (3,866) Billings and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts 8,068,993 5,390,111 Deferred tax asset 2,310,106 2,310,106 Federal income taxes receivable 101,135 1,148,014 ------------- ------------- Total Current Assets 77,545,965 72,274,661 Propertycosts 230 (2,679) Prepaid expenses and Equipment, net 8,474,181 8,724,902 Goodwill 19,688,030 19,202,197 Other Intangible Assets, net 4,747,347 5,426,824 Long term notes receivable, net of current portion 120,727 129,105 Other Assets 624,867 468,864 ------------- ------------- Total Assets $ 111,201,117 $ 106,226,553 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ Current Liabilities:other assets 298 (462) Accounts payable $ 10,636,078 $ 14,672,165 Federal and State Income Taxes 1,159,796 509,748(2,851) (4,036) Accrued compensation and benefits 13,399,534 12,806,919 Notes payable 624,978 1,109,772 Current portion of long-term debt 1,427,352 1,418,029 Deferred rent 648,328 678,583(913) 593 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts 1,697,445 539,910(41) 1,157 Other liabilities 3,737,345 5,352,886 ------------- ------------- Total Current Liabilities 33,330,856 37,088,012 Long-Term Debt, net(903) (1,775) Income taxes receivable/payable 2,210 1,732 -------- -------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 396 (4,932) -------- -------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Property and equipment acquired (445) (574) Proceeds from sale of current portion 32,473,627 27,162,263 Deferred Tax Liability 1,075,716 1,114,224 ------------- ------------- Total Liabilities 66,880,199 65,364,499 ------------- ------------- Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11) Stockholders' Equity: Commonequipment -- 48 Proceeds from note receivable 46 8 Proceeds from sale of other assets 1 90 -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (398) (428) -------- -------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Borrowings on line of credit 64,078 39,412 Payments on line of credit (62,235) (33,759) Proceeds from issuance of common stock - $0.001 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; 26,829,090 and 26,807,460 shares issued and outstanding23 42 Long-term debt repayments (705) (817) -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 1,161 4,878 -------- -------- Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash (48) 29 -------- -------- Net change in cash 1,111 (453) Cash, at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively 27,481 27,459 Additional paid-in capital 31,422,851 31,147,343 Retained earnings 12,871,696 9,717,354 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1,110) (30,102) ------------- ------------- Total Stockholders' Equity 44,320,918 40,862,054 ------------- ------------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equitybeginning of period 908 1,403 -------- -------- Cash, at end of period $ 111,201,1172,019 $ 106,226,553 ============= =============950 ======== ======== Supplemental Disclosures: Interest paid $ 393 $ 354 -------- -------- Income taxes paid $ 575 $ (135) -------- -------- See accompanying notes to interim condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 ENGlobal Corporation Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Cash Flows (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 2007 2006 ------------ ------------ Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net income $ 3,154,343 $ 1,234,143 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities - Depreciation and amortization 1,068,649 648,703 Share based compensation expense 232,964 85,305 Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (13,561) (10,000) Deferred income tax expense (38,508) (15,900) Changes in current assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions - Trade receivables (3,865,652) (2,870,680) Inventories -- 153,968 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings (2,678,882) (381,574) Prepaid expenses and other assets (462,064) 54,136 Accounts payable (4,036,087) (3,409,896) Accrued compensation and benefits 592,615 (1,083,098) Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings 1,157,535 1,956,996 Other liabilities (1,775,443) (143,704) Income taxes receivable (payable) 1,731,914 592,639 ------------ ------------ Net cash used in operating activities (4,932,177) (3,188,962) Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Property and equipment acquired (574,759) (696,456) Proceeds from sale of equipment 48,460 10,000 Proceeds from note receivable 7,594 -- Proceeds from sale of other assets 90,204 50,000 Net cash paid for acquisitions -- (649,251) ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (428,501) (1,285,707) ------------ ------------ Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Borrowings on line of credit 39,411,802 32,604,288 Payments on line of credit (33,758,819) (28,278,338) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 42,565 212,361 Long-term debt repayments (817,090) (205,971) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 4,878,458 4,332,340 ------------ ------------ Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash 28,992 2,928 ------------ ------------ Net change in cash (453,228) (139,401) Cash, at beginning of period 1,402,880 159,414 ------------ ------------ Cash, at end of period $ 949,652 $ 20,013 ============ ============ Supplemental Disclosures: Interest paid $ 353,549 $ 90,254 ------------ ------------ Income taxes paid $ (134,912) $ 248,867 ------------ ------------ Non-Cash: Issuance of note for ATI assets $ -- $ 1,000,000 ------------ ------------ Acceptance of note for Constant Power assets $ -- $ 216,000 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to interim condensed consolidated financial statements. 6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ---------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The condensed consolidated financial statements of ENGlobal Corporation (which may be referred to as "ENGlobal", the "Company", "we", "us", or "our") included herein, are un-audited for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006. These financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the results for the periods presented. Certain information and note disclosures, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. It is suggested that these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 16, 2007 and Form 10K/A filed on March 29, 2007. The Company believes that the disclosures made herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. NOTE 2 - CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES A summary of critical accounting policies is disclosed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our critical accounting policies are further described under the caption "Critical Accounting Policies" in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company's adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), "Share-Based Payment," became effective January 1, 2006 and is further described in Note 3, below. On July 13, 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, and Related Implementation Issues," which provides guidance on the financial statement recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of uncertain tax positions that a company has taken or expects to take on a tax return. Under FIN 48, financial statements should reflect expected future tax consequences of such positions presuming the taxing authorities have full knowledge of the position and all relevant facts. This interpretation also revises the disclosure requirements and was adopted by the Company effective as of January 1, 2007. There are currently no material tax positions identified as uncertain for the Company or its' subsidiaries. We recognize interest related to uncertain tax positions in interest expense and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in governmental penalties. As of March 31, 2007, we have not recognized interest or penalties relating to any uncertain tax positions. The Company is subject to federal and state income tax audits from time to time that could result in proposed assessments. The Company cannot predict with certainty the timing of such audits, how these audits would be resolved and whether the Company would be required to make additional tax payments, which may or may not include penalties and interest. The Company was subject to a Federal tax audit for the years 2002 and 2003. That examination has been closed. As of March 31, 2007, the Company has been notified that its' recently acquired subsidiary, WRC Corporation is subject to an audit for the pre-acquisition fiscal year ending September 30, 2005. The Company does not have any other examination on-going by the Internal Revenue Service, and the open years subject to audit are currently tax years 2004-2006. For most states where the Company conducts business, the Company is subject to examination for the preceding three to six years. NOTE 3 - SHARE BASED COMPENSATION The Company currently sponsors a stock-based compensation plan as described below. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123 (Revised), "Share-Based Payment" ("SFAS No. 123(R)"). Under the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date based on the value of the awards and is recognized as expense 7 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ---------------------------------------------------- over the requisite service period (usually a vesting period). The Company selected the modified prospective method of adoption described in SFAS No. 123(R). The fair values of the stock awards recognized under SFAS No. 123(R) are determined based on the vested portion of the awards; however, the total compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), total stock-based compensation expense in the amount of $232,964 and $85,366 was recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2007, and March 31, 2006, respectively. The total stock-based compensation expense was recorded in selling, general and administrative expense. The total income tax benefit recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of income for the share-based arrangements for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $38,509. Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations. Under APB Opinion No. 25, no compensation expense was recognized for stock options issued to employees because the grant price equaled or was above the market price on the date of grant for options issued by the Company. The total fair value of vested options during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was $6.5 million and $10.7 million, respectively. The average price per share for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was $6.00 per share and $11.14 per share, respectively. Stock Option and Incentive Plans The Company maintains a stock option plan (the "Option Plan") under which the Company may issue incentive stock options to employees and non-employee directors. Under the Option Plan, a maximum of 2,650,000 shares of our common stock was approved to be issued or transferred to certain non-employee directors, officers and employees pursuant to stock based awards granted. As of March 31, 2007, 150,806 shares remain available for grant under the Option Plan. On March 30, 2007, the Board of Directors approved, subject to stockholder approval on June 14, 2007, an amendment to the Option Plan. The proposed amendment would increase the number of shares available for issuance under the Plan from 2,650,000 to 3,250,000 in order to enhance the ability of ENGlobal to compensate its non-employee directors and to attract employees of outstanding ability. The Company's policy regarding share issuance upon option exercise takes into consideration the optionee's eligibility and vesting status. Upon receipt of an optionee's exercise notice and payment, and the Company's subsequent determination of eligibility, the Company's Chief Governance Officer or the Chairman of the Compensation Committee instructs our transfer agent to issue shares of our Common Stock to the optionee. Stock options have been granted with exercise prices at or above the market price on the date of grant. The granted options have vested generally over one year for non-employee directors and ratably over four years for officers and employees. The granted options generally have ten year contractual terms. Compensation expense of $1,480,583 related to previously granted stock option awards which are non-vested had not yet been recognized at March 31, 2007. This compensation expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 20 months. 8
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ---------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The condensed consolidated financial statements of ENGlobal Corporation (which may be referred to as "ENGlobal," the "Company," "we," "us," or "our") included herein, are unaudited for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. These financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the results for the periods presented. Certain information and note disclosures, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. It is suggested that these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 28, 2008. The Company believes that the disclosures made herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. NOTE 2 - CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES A summary of critical accounting policies is disclosed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our critical accounting policies are further described under the caption "Critical Accounting Policies" in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K. NOTE 3 - STOCK BASED COMPENSATION The Company currently sponsors a stock-based compensation plan as described below. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123 (Revised), "Share-Based Payment" ("SFAS No. 123(R)"). Under the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date based on the value of the awards and is recognized as expense over the requisite service period (usually a vesting period). The Company selected the modified prospective method of adoption described in SFAS No. 123(R). The fair values of the stock awards recognized under SFAS No. 123(R) are determined based on the vested portion of the awards; however, the total compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), total stock-based compensation expense in the amount of $387,000 and $233,000 was recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2008, and March 31, 2007, respectively. The total stock-based compensation expense was recorded in selling, general and administrative expense. The total income tax benefit recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of income for the stock-based arrangements was $90,000 and $39,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008, and March 31, 2007, respectively. The total fair value of vested options outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2007 was $4.6 million and $6.5 million, respectively. The average closing price per share of our common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was $9.26 per share and $6.00 per share, respectively. Our common stock was quoted on the NASDAQ Global Select market during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and on the American Stock Exchange during the three months ended March 31, 2007. Stock Option and Incentive Plans The Company maintains a stock option plan (the "Option Plan") under which the Company may issue incentive stock options to employees and non-employee directors. Under the Option Plan, a maximum of 3,250,000 shares of our common stock was approved to be issued or transferred to certain non-employee directors, officers and employees pursuant to stock based awards granted. As of March 31, 2008, 482,494 shares remain available for grant under the Option Plan. The Company's policy regarding share issuance upon option exercise takes into consideration the optionee's eligibility and vesting status. Upon receipt of an optionee's exercise notice and payment, and the Company's subsequent determination of eligibility, the Company's Chief Governance Officer or the Chairman of the Compensation Committee instructs our transfer agent to issue shares of our Common Stock to the optionee. 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ---------------------------------------------------- Stock options have been granted with exercise prices at or above the market price on the date of grant. The granted options have vested generally over one year for non-employee directors and ratably over four years for officers and employees. The granted options generally have ten year contractual terms. Compensation expense of $1.6 million related to previously granted stock option awards which are non-vested had not yet been recognized at March 31, 2008. This compensation expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 30 months. The following summarizes stock option activity for the first quarter of 2007.2008: Weighted Weighted Average Average Remaining Aggregate Number of Exercise Contractual Intrinsic * Options Price Term (Years) Value (000's) ----------- --------- ----------------------- ---------- ------------ ------------- Balance at December 31, 2006 1,422,4942007 1,306,500 $ 5.16 7.9 years6.26 7.4 $ 2,8713,920 Granted - - - -140,000 9.44 10.0 -- Exercised 21,630 1.97 - 77(11,775) 1.98 -- (86) Canceled or expired - - - - ----------- --------- --------------- -- -- -- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- Balance at March 31, 2007 1,400,8642008 1,434,725 $ 5.21 7.76.61 7.2 $ 2,948 =========== ========= =============3,802 ========== ========== ======== ========== Exercisable at March 31, 2007 1,088,1642008 1,115,525 $ 4.66 7.75.79 7.0 $ 2,504 =========== ========= =============3,871 ========== ========== ======== ========== *Based on average stock price for the first quarter 20072008 of $6.00$9.26 per share. The average stock price for the same period in 20062007 was $11.14$6.00 per share. The total intrinsic value of options exercised was $77,000$86,000 and $488,000$77,000 for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 and 2006,2007, respectively. NOTE 4 - FIXED FEE CONTRACTS Costs, estimated earnings and billings on uncompleted contracts consisted of the following at March 31, 20072008 and December 31, 2006:2007: March 31, December 31, 2008 2007 2006 -------------------- (in thousands) ------------------------------------------ (Dollars in Thousands) ---------------------- Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts $ 72,60074,374 $ 75,31774,599 Estimated earnings (losses) on uncompleted contracts (7,792) (7,390)(1,390) (1,686) -------- -------- Earned revenues 64,808 67,92772,984 72,913 Less: Billings to date 58,438 63,077 -------- -------- Net costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings $ 6,370 $ 4,850 on uncompleted contracts ======== ======== Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts $ 8,068 $ 5,390 Billings and estimated earnings in excess of cost on uncompleted contracts (1,698) (540)67,155 66,895 -------- -------- Net costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts $ 6,3705,829 $ 4,8506,018 ======== ======== NOTE 5 - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) Comprehensive income (loss) represents netCosts and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts $ 6,751 $ 6,981 Billings and any revenue, expenses, gainsestimated earnings in excess of cost on uncompleted contracts (922) (963) -------- -------- Net costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts $ 5,829 $ 6,018 ======== ======== Estimated losses that, under accounting principles generally acceptedon uncompleted contracts are related to a large EPC contract, discussed in the United States of America,our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K and 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A and are excluded from net earnings and recognized directly as a component of stockholders' equity. At March 31, 2007, comprehensive income included a loss of $683 from foreign currency translation adjustments. NOTE 6 - GOODWILL In accordance with SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," goodwill is no longer amortized over its estimated useful life, but rather is subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment. SFAS 142 also requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, 9pending final resolution. 7 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ---------------------------------------------------- "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." Goodwill has been allocated to the Company's two reportable segments. The test for impairment is made on each of these reporting segments. No impairment of goodwill has been incurred to date. Reference is made to NOTE 16 - ACQUISITIONS, in the Company's Report to Shareholders on Form 10K for the period ending December 31, 2006. A third-party valuation of intangible assets was received relating to the Company's acquisition of WRC Corporation. A portion of the goodwill was allocated to intangible assets based on the value and nature of the agreements and is being amortized accordingly over the term of the agreements. During the three month period ending March 31, 2007, the Company consulted with the third-party valuation provider and revised the allocation to intangible assets resulting in approximately $669,000 being re-allocated back to goodwill. This caused an additional $70,000 of amortization of intangibles during 2006 than would have been recognized given the final analysis of the WRC acquisition. The Company's amortization of the affected intangible assets will be adjusted over the remaining five year term of those assets and will not have a material effect on the current or future period financial results. NOTE 75 - LINE OF CREDIT AND DEBT Effective March 30, 2007, the Company and Comerica Bank ("Comerica") entered into an amendment to the Company's existing Credit Facility (the "Comerica Credit Facility") whereby the limit on the revolving credit note was increased from $30 million to $35 million, subject to loan covenant restrictions. The maturity date of the Comerica Credit Facility will remain at July 26, 2009. The loan agreement positions Comerica as senior to all other debt and the Comerica Credit Facility is collateralized by substantially all the assets of the Company. The outstanding balance on the line of credit as of March 31, 2007 was $29.6 million. The remaining borrowings available under the line of credit as of March 31, 2007 were $5.4 million as loan covenant restrictions did not limit the available borrowings. The Comerica Credit Facility contains covenants requiring the Company, as of the end of each calendar month, to maintain certain ratios, including total funded debt to EBITDA; total funded debt to total liabilities, plus net worth; and total funded debt to accounts/unbilled receivables. The Company is also required, as of the end of each quarter, to maintain minimum levels of net worth, plus the Company must comply with an annual limitation on capital expenditures. The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Comerica Credit Facility as of March 31, 2007 and had no standby letters of credit outstanding. Standby letters of credit previously issued to a refining client expired in August 2006. 10 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ---------------------------------------------------- March 31, December 31, 2008 2007 2006 -------------------- (in thousands) ------------------------------------------ (Dollars in Thousands) ---------------------- Schedule of Long-Term Debt: Comerica Credit Facility - Line of credit, prime (8.25%variable interest at 5.0% at March 31, 2007),2008, maturing in July 20092010 $ 29,61629,678 $ 23,96327,835 Sterling Planet and EDGI - Notes payable, interest at 5%, principal payments in installments of $15,000 plus interest due quarterly, maturing in December 2008 105 12045 60 Cleveland Inspection Services, Inc., CIS Technical Services and F.D. Curtis - Notes payable, discounted at 5% interest, principal in installments of $100,000 due quarterly, maturing in October 2009 1,023 1,109 InfoTech Engineering, Inc. - Note payable, interest at 5%, principal payments in installments of $65,000 plus interest due annually, maturing in December 2007 75 75575 667 A.T.I. Inc. - Note payable, interest at 6%, principal payments in installments of $30,422 including interest due monthly, maturing in January 2009 632 713296 382 Michael Lee - Note payable, interest at 5%, principal payments in installments of $150,000 plus interest due quarterly, maturing in July 2010 1,950 2,1001,350 1,500 Watco Management, Inc. - Note payable, interest at 4%, principal payments in installments of $137,745 including interest annually, maturing in October 2010 500 500 Miscellaneous -- --382 382 -------- -------- Total long-term debt 33,901 28,58032,326 30,826 Less: Current maturities (1,427) (1,418)(1,442) (1,508) -------- -------- Long-term debt, net of current portion $ 32,47430,884 $ 27,16229,318 ======== ======== NOTE 86 - SEGMENT INFORMATION TheDuring the first three quarters of 2007, the Company operates inmanaged and reported through two business segments: (1)Engineering and Systems. In the fourth quarter of 2007, due to the past and anticipated growth in certain areas of our business and change in leadership during 2007, we reevaluated our reportable segments under Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." As a result, we have elected to realign both management and reporting into four business segments: Engineering, Construction, Automation and Land. The Engineering segment provides consulting services relating to the development, management and execution of projects requiring professional engineering providingand related project services. Services provided by the Engineering segment include feasibility studies, engineering, design, procurement, and construction management. The Construction segment provides construction management personnel and services in the areas of inspection, mechanical integrity, vendor and turnaround surveillance, field support, construction, quality assurance and plant asset management. The Automation segment provides services related to the design, fabrication, and implementation of process distributed control and analyzer systems, advanced automation, and information technology projects. The Land segment provides land management, right-of-way, environmental compliance, and governmental regulatory compliance services primarily to majorthe pipeline, utility and telecom companies involved in the hydrocarbon and chemical processing industries, pipelines, oil and gas development, and cogeneration units that, for the most part, are located inother owner/operators of infrastructure facilities throughout the United States;States and (2) systems, providing designCanada. Our Corporate segment includes costs related to business development, investor relations/governance, executive functions, finance, accounting, safety, human resources and implementationinformation technology that are not specifically attributable to one of control systems for specific applications primarily in the energyfour operating segments but do support corporate activities and process industries, and uninterruptible power systems and battery chargers to customers that, for the most part, are located in the United States.initiatives. Revenue and operating income for each segment are set forth in the following table. The amount under Corporate includes those activities that are not allocated to the operating segments and include costs related to business development, executive function, finance, accounting, investor relations/governance, project controls, information technology, legal, safety and human resources that are not specifically identifiable with the two segments. Inter-company elimination includes the amount of administrative costs allocated to the segments. Corporate functions support both business segments and therefore cannot be specifically assigned to either. Significant portions of Corporate cost are allocated to each segment based on each segment's revenues and eliminated in consolidation. 118
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ---------------------------------------------------- Note 6 - Segment Information (continued) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------------------ 2008 2007 2006 -------- -------- (in thousands)(Dollars in Thousands) Revenue: Engineering $ 76,14952,029 $ 62,587 Systems 5,510 4,04051,449 Construction 26,900 13,785 Automation 10,402 9,538 Land 8,835 6,887 -------- -------- Total revenue $ 81,65998,166 $ 66,62781,659 ======== ======== Operating income (loss): Engineering $ 9,5018,587 $ 4,890 Systems (180) (182)7,297 Construction 1,325 1,455 Automation 412 (64) Land 715 667 Corporate 683 129 Inter-company eliminations (4,470) (2,716)(3,919) (3,822) -------- -------- Total operating income $ 5,5347,120 $ 2,1215,533 ======== ======== Financial information about geographic areas -------------------------------------------- Revenue from the Company's non-U.S. operations is currently not material. Long-lived assets (principally leasehold improvements and computer equipment) outside the United States were $76,741$79,000 as of March 31, 2007,2008, net of accumulated depreciation.depreciation, stated in U.S. dollars. NOTE 97 - FEDERAL INCOME TAXES The components of income tax expense (benefit) for the periodsthree months ended March 31, 20072008 and 20062007 were as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------- 2008 2007 2006 ------- ------- (in thousands)-------- -------- (Dollars in Thousands) Current $ 1,8202,750 $ 7631,857 Deferred (90) (39) (16) ------- ------- Total tax provision $ 1,7812,660 $ 7471,818 ======= ======= 12 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ---------------------------------------------------- NOTE 108 - EARNINGS PER SHARE The following table reconciles the denominator used to compute basic earnings per share to the denominator used to compute diluted earnings per share ("EPS"). Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------------- 2008 2007 2006 ------ -------------- -------- (in thousands) Weighted average shares outstanding (denominator used to compute basic EPS) 27,060 26,809 26,333 Effect of employee and outside director stock options 467 451 913 ------ ------ Denominator used to compute diluted EPS 27,527 27,260 27,246 ====== ====== 9 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ---------------------------------------------------- NOTE 11 - CONTINGENCIES9 -CONTINGENCIES Employment Agreements The Company has employment agreements with certain of its executive officers and certain other officers, the terms of which expire in January 2009.officers. Such agreements provide for minimum salary levels. If the Company terminates the employment of the employee for any reason other than 1) termination(1) for cause, 2)as defined in the employment agreement, (2) voluntary resignation, or 3)(3) the employee's death, the Company is obligated to provide a severance benefit equal to six months of the employee's salary, and, at its option, an additional six months at 50% to 100% of the employee's salary in exchange for an extension of the non-compete. These agreements are renewable for one year at the Company's option. Litigation From time to time, the Company is involved in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business alleging, among other things, breach of contract or tort in connection with the performance of professional services, the outcome of which cannot be predicted with certainty. As of the date of this filing, we are party to several legal proceedings that we believe have been reserved for or are covered by insurance, or that, if determined adversely to us individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position. Insurance The Company carries a broad range of insurance coverage, including general and business automobile liability, commercial property, professional errors and omissions, workers' compensation insurance and a general umbrella policy. The Company is not aware of any claims in excess of insurance recoveries. ENGlobal is partially self-funded for health insurance claims. Provisions for expected future payments are accrued based on the Company's experience. Specific stop loss levels provide protectionLong-term Note Receivable In the first quarter of 2007, ENGlobal Engineering, Inc. ("EEI") and South Louisiana Ethanol, LLC ("SLE") executed an agreement for EPC services relating to the retro-fit of an ethanol plant in southern Louisiana. The history of the SLE project (the "Project") is described in Note 12 to the Company's financial statements included in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 (the "Third Quarter 10-Q") and is discussed further in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. Although work has not recommenced on the Project and SLE has not obtained permanent financing, the Company with $175,000 per occurrencecontinues to believe that, due to the value of the Collateral, the Note Receivable is fully collectible. Specifically, an updated appraisal from the bridge lending bank's appraiser indicates a fair market value of $35.8 million, an orderly liquidation value of $25.3 million, and approximately $12.1 milliona forced liquidation value of $20.0 million. Moreover, SLE may seek equity financing for the Project in aggregatelieu of or in each policy year being covered by a separate insurance policy. 13addition to debt financing. While the Company believes that in the event the Collateral is liquidated, SLE's obligations to the Company would be paid in full pursuant to the Collateral Mortgage in favor of the Company, collectability is not assured at this time. 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Forward-Looking Statements -------------------------- Certain information contained in this Form 10-Q, the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as other written and oral statements made or incorporated by reference from time to time by the Company and its representatives in other reports, filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, press releases, conferences, or otherwise, may be deemed to be forward-looking statements with the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. This information includes, without limitation, statements concerning the Company's future financial position and results of operations; planned capital expenditures; business strategy and other plans for future operations; the future mix of revenues and business; customer retention; project reversals; commitments and contingent liabilities; and future demand and industry conditions. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Generally, the words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "may," and similar expressions, identify forward-looking statements, which generally are not historical in nature. Actual results could differ materially from the results described in the forward-looking statements due to the risks and uncertainties set forth in this Form 10-Q, the specific risk factors identified in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20062007 and those described from time to time in our future reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The following discussion is qualified in its entirety by, and should be read in conjunction with, the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements, including the notes thereto, included in this Form 10-Q and the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.2007. MD&A Overview ------------- The following list sets forth a general overview of the morecertain significant changes in the Company's financial condition and results of operations for the three month periodmonths ended March 31, 2007,2008, compared to the corresponding period in 2006.2007. During the three monththree-month period ended March 31, 20072008 ----------------------------- Revenue Increased 23%20.2% Gross profit Increased 62%7.5% Operating income Increased 161%29.1% SG&A expense Increased 27%Decreased 6.5% Net income Increased 156%25.0% Long-term debt, net of current portion, increased 19.6%5.5%, or $5.3$1.6 million, from $27.2$29.3 million at December 31, 20062007 to $32.5$30.9 million at March 31, 2007, and2008, however, as a percentage of stockholders' equity, long-term debt increaseddecreased to 73.3%51.3% from 66.5%52.5% at these same dates. The primary reason for the increase in long-term debt is primarily related to the $1.9 million increase in our line of credit supporting our growth and the timing difference related tobetween meeting short-term bi-weekly payroll obligations from our growth and longer collection periods on receipts from our clients.collections of associated trade receivables. On average, our accounts receivableday's sales outstanding increased to 62 days outstanding has increased tofor the three-month period ended March 31, 2008, from 61 days at December 31, 2007, but decreased from 71 days for the three month period ended March 31, 2007, from 66 days for the comparable three-month period in 2006.2007. The Company continues to work toward improving billing and collection processes. Total stockholders' equity increased 8.5%7.9%, or $3.4$4.4 million, from $40.9$55.8 million as of December 31, 20062007 to $44.3$60.2 million as of March 31, 2007. 142008. 11
MD&A/Results of OperationsManagement's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 and 2006 (Unaudited) (Dollars in Thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2008 2007 2006 --------------------------------------------- (In thousands) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue: Engineering $ 69,262 84.852,029 53.0 % $ 62,587 93.951,449 63.0 % Systems 5,510 6.8Construction 26,900 27.4 % 4,040 6.113,785 16.9 % AcquisitionAutomation 10,402 10.6 % 9,538 11.7 % Land 8,835 9.0 % 6,887 8.4 % - - % ------------ --------------------- ------ --------- ------ Total revenue $ 98,166 100.0 % $ 81,659 100.0 % $ 66,627 100.0 % ============ ===================== ------ ========= ------ Gross profit: Engineering $ 11,779 17.09,882 10.1 % $ 7,796 12.59,164 11.2 % Systems 249 4.5Construction 2,028 2.1 % 426 10.62,082 2.6 % AcquisitionAutomation 1,044 1.1 % 781 1.0 % Land 1,392 1.4 % 1,250 18.21.5 % - - % ------------ --------------------- ------ --------- ------ Total gross profit 13,27814,346 14.7 % 13,277 16.3 % 8,222 12.3 % ------------ --------------------- ------ --------- ------ SG&A expense: Engineering 2,946 4.31,295 1.3 % 2,906 4.61,867 2.3 % Systems 429 7.8Construction 703 0.7 % 608 15.1627 0.8 % Automation 632 0.6 % 845 1.0 % Land 677 0.7 % 583 0.7 % Corporate 3,787 4.63,919 4.0 % 2,587 3.93,822 4.7 % Acquisition 582 8.5 % - - % ------------ --------------------- ------ --------- ------ Total SG&A expense 7,226 7.3 % 7,744 9.5 % 6,101 9.2 % ------------ --------------------- ------ --------- ------ Operating income: Engineering 8,832 12.88,587 8.8 % 4,890 7.87,297 8.9 % Systems (180) (3.3)Construction 1,325 1.4 % (182) (4.5)1,455 1.8 % Automation 412 0.5 % (64) 0.0 % Land 715 0.7 % 667 0.8 % Corporate (3,787) (4.6)(3,919) (4.0)% (2,587) (3.9)(3,822) (4.7)% Acquisition 669 9.7 % - - % ------------ ---------------------- ------ --------- ------ Total operating income 5,5347,120 7.4 % 5,533 6.8 % 2,121 3.2 % ------------ ---------------------- ------ --------- ------ Other income (expense), net (457) (0.6)% (560) (0.7)% (140) (0.2)% Tax provision (1,820)(2,660) (2.7)% (1,818) (2.2)% (747) (1.1)% ------------ --------------------- ------ --------- ------ Net income $ 3,1544,003 4.1 % $ 3,155 3.9 % $ 1,234 1.9 % ============ ============ Other financial comparisons: - ---------------------------- March 31, March 31, 2007 2006 ------------------- (In thousands) ------------------- Working capital $ 44,215 $ 26,062 Total assets $111,201 $ 80,474 Long-term debt, net========= ========= The percentages shown in the table above represent each segment's portion of current portion $ 32,474 $ 9,910 Stockholders' equity $ 44,321 $ 41,314 15the gross profit, SG&A and operating income as a percentage of the Company's total revenue for each respective period. 12
MD&A/Results of OperationsManagement's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, March 31, Quarter-to-Quarter Balance Sheet Comparisons: 2008 2007 ---------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) ---------------------- Working capital $ 49,317 $ 44,215 Total assets $122,715 $111,201 Long-term debt, net of current portion $ 30,884 $ 32,474 Stockholders' equity $ 60,162 $ 44,321 We recorded net income of $4.0 million, or $0.15 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2008, compared to net income of $3.2 million, or $0.12 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2007, compared to net income of $1.2 million, or $0.05 per diluted share for the corresponding period last year. The following table presents, for the periods indicated, the approximate percentage of total revenues and operating income or loss attributable to our reportable segments: Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 2006 ------ ------ Revenue: Engineering 93.2 % 93.9 % Systems 6.8 % 6.1 % Operating income (loss): Engineering 12.5 % 7.8 % Systems (3.3)% (4.5)% The Company's revenue is composed of engineering, construction and procurement service revenue, systems, land/management and related product sales. The Company recognizes service revenue as soon as the services are performed. The majority of the Company's engineering servicesservice revenues have historically been provided through cost-plus contracts whereas a majority of the Company's product sales areour fabrication and turnkey EPC projects revenue is earned on fixed-price contracts. However, our engineering segment recognized approximately $3.8Approximately $8.1 million in fixed-price revenue was recognized in the three monththree-month period ended March 31, 2007,2008, compared to less than $4.7$8.9 million of similar revenue in the same period in 2006.2007. Of the fixed pricefixed-price revenue, $1.8 million$46,000 and $2.7$1.8 million for the three monththree-month period ending March 31, 20072008 and March 31, 2006,2007, respectively, were related to the two projects with recorded losses during 2006. Revenue on fixed-price contracts is recorded primarily using the percentage-of-completion (cost-to-cost) method. Under this method, revenue on long-term contracts is recognized in the ratio that contract costs incurred bear to total estimated contract costs. Revenue and gross margin on fixed-price contracts are subject to revision throughout the lives of the contracts and any required adjustments are made in the period in which the revisions become known. Losses on contracts are recorded in full as they are identified. In the course of providing our services, we routinely provide engineering, materials, and equipment and may provide construction services on a direct hire or subcontractor basis. Generally, these materials, equipment and subcontractor costs are passed through to our clients and reimbursed, along with fees, which in total are at margins lower than those of our normal core business. In accordance with industry practice and generally accepted accounting principles, all costs and fees are included in revenue. The use of subcontractor services can change significantly from project to project; therefore, changes in revenue and gross profit, SG&A expense and operating income as a percent of revenue may not be indicative of business trends. For analytical purposes only, we segregate from our total revenue the revenues derived from material assets or companies acquired during the first 12 months following their respective dates of acquisition and refer to such revenue as "Acquisition" revenue. We also segregate gross profits and SG&A expenses derived from material assets or company acquisitions on the same basis as we segregate revenues. Operating SG&A expense includes management and staff compensation, office costs such as rents and utilities, depreciation, amortization, travel and other expenses generally unrelated to specific client contracts, but directly related to the support of a segment's operation.operations. Corporate SG&A expense is comprised primarily of marketingbusiness development costs, as well as costs related to the executive, investor relations/governance, finance, accounting, safety, human resources, project controls, legal and information technology departments and other costs generally unrelated to specific client projects, but which are incurred to support corporate activities and initiatives. 16 MD&A/Results of Operations (continued) - -------------------------------------- Industry Overview: Many ENGlobal offices have benefited from the strong downstream refinery market. We expect significant capital projects to be generated by refinery operationsoperators over the next several years and we will continue to research other markets that value our services. Overall, projects related to increasing refining capacity and the utilization of heavy or sour crude oil have trended upward, while projects to satisfy environmental mandates have trended upward.downward. Given that global demand for oil products has tightened the supply of both crude oil as well as refineryrefined products, we believe each of ENGlobal's business segments is well positioned within the industry should refineryas capacity be addedincrease and modernization projects are undertaken in the United States of AmericaStates. 13 Management's Discussion and the overseas markets continue to rise.Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------ The downstream petrochemical industry has recentlyhistorically been a good source of projects for ENGlobal. WeWhile not currently as robust as the refining market, we have seen ana recent increase in both maintenance and capital spending after several years of relative inactivity. TheWe believe that major grassroots petrochemical industry alongprojects will continue to be undertaken overseas, either closer to product demand in emerging economies, or located closer to less expensive feed stocks. We expect for the Gulf Coast continues to struggle withforeseeable future, that petrochemical work undertaken in the aftermathU.S. will consist of Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita. Although it will take several years to rebuild, we expect that we will assist our clients with repairs to regional petrochemical facilities in order to resolve current supply limitations.smaller capital projects or be maintenance related. Despite past downturns in the industry, pipeline projects have remained constant for the most part, and we have recently seen ana significant increase in project activity. PipelineFrom an engineering perspective, pipeline projects tend to require less engineering man hours as the scope of engineering work is typically smaller than for similar sized downstream projects. However, ENGlobal provides several services such as right-of-way acquisition, inspection and construction management that are in addition to its pipeline related engineering services. However the drivers we see behind growth in domestic pipeline activity include: 1) Natural gas transportation away from the Rocky Mountain area as well as from new gas fields in other parts of the country, 2) Natural gas transportation related to LNG import facilities, 3) Movement of heavy Canadian crude oil into the U.S., and 4) Movement of refined products from Gulf Coast refineries to the Midwest and Northeast. The country's focus on alternative energy has presented the Company with many new project opportunities. The North American Industrial Project Spending Index has recently indicated that capital spending for all alternative energy projects exceeds that for refining and pipeline combined. To date, ENGlobal has mainly focused its efforts on biomass process, such as those related to the production of ethanol and biodiesel, coal to liquids, along with the utilization of refinery petroleum coke as an energy source. In addition, the project awardsCompany sees a good opportunity in solar energy in the pipeline segment are smallercoming years, both by performing project services on solar collector facilities, as well as facilities for the production of polysilicon, used in nature than those in other industries.photo voltaic cells. Most of our work on alternative energy project is not for our traditional large client base, but instead for financially backed developers Revenue: Revenue increased $15.0$16.5 million, or 22.5%20.2%, to $81.7$98.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from $66.7$81.7 million for the comparable prior year period with approximately $6.6$0.6 million of the increase coming from our engineering segment, $6.9 million attributable to the acquisition of WRC, and $1.5 attributable to our systemsEngineering segment, $13.1 million of the increase attributable to our Construction segment, $0.9 million of the increase attributable to our Automation segment and $1.9 million of the increase attributable to our Land segment. This is discussed further in our segment information. Gross Profit: Gross profit increased $5.1$1.0 million, or 62.0%7.5%, to $13.3$14.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $13.3 million for the comparable prior year period. Approximately $2.7 million of the increase in gross profit was due to the $16.5 million increase in revenue offset by approximately $1.7 million in higher costs and lower margins. As a percentage of revenue, gross profit decreased 1.6% from 16.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to 14.7% for the quarter ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in gross profit margin as a percentage of revenue was primarily related to a shift in revenue mix quarter-over-quarter resulting from $8.2a 119% increase in lower margin Inspection revenue within our Construction segment. Selling, General, and Administrative: As a percentage of revenue, SG&A expense decreased 2.2% to 7.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from 9.5% for the comparable period in 2007. Total expense for SG&A decreased $0.5 million, or 6.5%, to $7.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $7.7 million for the comparable prior year period. As a percentage of revenue, gross profit increased 4.0% from 12.3%Operating SG&A expense decreased 1.5% to 3.3% for the three months ended March 31, 20062008 from 4.8% for comparable prior year period. Operating SG&A expense decreased approximately $0.6 million quarter-over-quarter primarily due to 16.3% for$0.3 million in employee and associated costs re-classified to direct expense, $0.2 million in non-recurring costs associated with closing the Dallas office during the quarter ended March 31, 2007. Of the overall $5.1 million increase in gross profit, approximately $1.9 million was primarily due to the $15.0 million increase in revenue plus approximately $3.22007, and $0.1 million in equivalent lower costs. Selling, General,bad debt expense. 14 Management's Discussion and Administrative: As a percentage of revenue, SG&A expense remained relatively level increasing 0.3% to 9.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2007 from 9.2% for the comparable period in 2006. Total expense for SG&A increased $1.6 million, or 26.2%, to $7.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 from $6.1 million for the comparable prior year period.Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------ As a percentage of revenue, Corporate SG&A expense increaseddecreased 0.7% to 4.6%4.0% for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from 3.9%4.7% for the comparable prior year period. Corporate SG&A expense increased approximately $1.2$0.1 million, or 46.4%2.6%, to $3.8$3.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from $2.6$3.8 million for the comparable prior year period. The increase over the prior year inyear's Corporate SG&A was related to $243,000 in costs incurred on the continuing preparation and reviewincreases of approximately $151,000 related to SOX compliance; $264,000 in accrued management incentives; $148,000 related to increased stock compensation expense; $244,000 related to additionalexpense and $125,000 in depreciation and amortization expense, offset by reduced costs of approximately $91,000 in salaries and relatedother employee expenses, for business development; $200,000 related to the new Corporate Services$44,000 in facilities expense and Legal departments and $149,000 for increases$84,000 in cost for other supportprofessional services. The increase in business development costs was due to a change in reporting of our systems' sales personnel from operations to corporate, and the addition of personnel to support our growth, including the WRC acquisition. Operating Income: Operating income increased approximately $3.4$1.6 million, or 160.3%29.1%, to $5.5$7.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from $2.1$5.5 million compared to the same period in 2006.2007. As a percentage of revenue, operating income increased 3.6%0.6% to 6.8%7.4% for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from 3.2%6.8% for the comparable prior year period. 17 MD&A/Results of Operations (continued) - -------------------------------------- Other Expense, net: Other expense increased $ 420,000,decreased $0.1 million, to $560,000$0.5 million for the three month periodmonths ended March 31, 20072008 from $140,000$0.6 million for the comparable prior year period, primarily due to higherlower net interest expense related to an increased outstanding balancelower interest rates on our line of credit.Credit Facility. Tax Provision: Income tax expense increased $1.1$0.9 million, or 143.6%50.0%, to $1.8$2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from $0.7$1.8 million for the comparable prior year period. The estimated effective tax rate was 36.6%39.9% for the three-month period ended March 31, 20072008 compared to 37.7%36.6% for the comparable prior year period. The change in the effective tax rate is the result of utilization of net operating lossquarterly period and 39.7% for the 2006 year.twelve-month period ended December 31, 2007. The estimated effective tax rates are based on estimates using historical rates adjusted by recurring and non-recurring book to tax differences. Estimates at March 31, 2006 included the effect of non-recurring differences in tax estimates from the 2005 year-end. Estimates at March 31, 20072008 are based on results of the 20062007 year-end and adjusted for estimates of non-recurring differences from the prior year, as well as anticipated book to tax differences for 2007.2008. Net Income: Net income for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 increased $2.0$0.8 million, or 166.7%25.0%, to $3.2$4.0 million from $1.2$3.2 million for the comparable prior year period. As a percentage of revenue, net income increased 2.0%0.2% to 3.9%4.1% for the three monththree-month period ended March 31, 20072008 from 1.9%3.9% for the period ended March 31, 2006.2007. Liquidity and Capital Resources ------------------------------- Historically, cash requirements have been satisfied throughOverview The Company defines liquidity as its ability to pay liabilities as they become due, fund the business operations and meet monetary contractual obligations. Our primary source of liquidity during the period ended March 31, 2008 was borrowings under aour senior revolving lineCredit Facility, also discussed under Note 8 - Line of credit, which is currentlyCredit and Debt, to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in effect with Comerica Bank (the "Comericathe 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Cash on hand at March 31, 2008 totaled $2.0 million and availability under the Credit Facility").Facility totaled $20.1 million resulting in total liquidity of $22.1 million. As of March 31, 2007, we had working capital of $44.2 million. Long-term debt, net of current portion, was $32.5 million as of March 31, 2007, including $29.6 million outstanding under the Comerica Credit Facility. The Comerica Credit Facility is senior to all other debt, and the line of credit is limited to $35.0 million, after consideration of loan covenant restrictions.. The Comerica Credit Facility is collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the Company. The Comerica Credit Facility contains covenants requiring the Company, as of the end of each calendar month, to maintain certain ratios, including total funded debt to EBITDA; total funded debt to total liabilities, plus net worth; and total funded debt to accounts/unbilled receivables. The Company is also required, as of the end of the most recent quarter then ended, to maintain minimum levels of net worth, and must comply with an annual limitation on capital expenditures. The Company is currently in compliance with all loan covenants, although no assurances can be given regarding such compliance in the future. We are not currently subject to any obligations under standby letters of credit, guarantees, repurchase obligations or other commitments. We have no off-balance sheet arrangements. As of March 31, 2007,2008, management believes the Company's cash position is sufficient to meet its working capital requirements. Any future decrease in demand for the Company's services or products would reduce the availability of funds through operations. Cash Flow --------- The Company believes that it has available the necessary cash required for operationsrequirements for the next 12 months. CashHowever, cash and the availability of cash could be materially restricted ifif: (1) circumstances prevent the timely internal processing of invoices, if(2) amounts billed are not collected ifor are not collected in a timely manner, (3) project mix shifts from cost reimbursablecost-reimbursable to fixed costfixed-price contracts during significant periods of growth, if(4) the Company was to loseloses one or more of its major customers, or if(5) the Company isexperiences material cost overruns on fixed-price contracts, (6) our client mix shifts from our historical owner-operator client base to more developer based clients, (7) acquisitions are not integrated timely, or (8) we not able to meet the covenants of the Comerica Credit Facility. If any such event occurs, the Companywe would be forced to consider alternative financing options. 15 Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------ Cash Flows from Operating activities: NetActivities: Operations generated approximately $0.4 million in net cash used in operating activities was $4.9 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007,2008, compared with net cash used for operations of $3.2$4.9 million induring the same period in 2006. Changes2007. Unfavorable changes in working capital accounts during the period negatively impacted cash flows from operating activities. The primary changes in working capital were due to the timingfollowing: o Increased Trade Receivables - The increase was primarily the result of 18 MD&A/Results of Operations (continued)increased operating activity. Our collections on past due Accounts Receivable balances continue to improve and management does not expect any material collection issues in the future. o Decreased Accounts Payable - -------------------------------------- collections of trade receivablesThe decrease was primarily due to $1.9 million in scheduled vendor and sub-contractor payments for trade payables and accruals, contributedrelated to the negative cash flows from operations inSLE project, which was terminated during the firstthird quarter of 2007. An additional $2.0 million in similar payments are scheduled to be made during the second quarter of 2008, which we anticipate will complete our current material cash commitments related to the SLE project. During the quarter, the line of credit increased by $1.9 million from $24.0$27.8 million as of December 31, 20062007 to $29.6$29.7 million as of March 31, 2007.2008. Our average daysday's sales outstanding ("DSO") was 7162 days for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared to 66 days for the comparable period in 2006 and 69 days for the period ended December 31, 2006. We have revised the method used for calculating DOS changing from annualized average revenue and accounts receivable totals to quarterly revenue and accounts receivable balances. The average DSO for all periods referenced herein and for all future periods have been and will be calculated under the new method. The primary factors impacting the increase in our need for cash and the increases in average DSO during the three month period ending March 31, 2007 were: 1) a decrease in accounts payable of approximately $4 million primarily related to contractor payments on the two fixed-price EPC projects; 2) an increase in accounts receivable of approximately $4 million primarily due to delays in processing billings within the Engineering segment, particularly in getting the WRC acquisition billings current following its conversion to the ENGlobal financial accounting system on December 31, 2006; and 3) an increase in costs and estimated earnings-in-excess of billings from approximately $5.4 million as of December 31, 2006 to $8.1 million for the three month period ended March 30, 2007 primarily related to extended payment terms and milestones on fixed price contracts within our Systems segment. Accounts payable are not expected to materially impact cash during the second quarter as the two fixed-price EPC projects are scheduled to be completed during that period with final billings and retention collections expected to have a positive cash impact. Also, the Company expects to have Engineering segment billings current before the end of the three month period ending June 30, 2007. A continued increase in costs and estimated earnings-in-excess of billings is not expected during the second quarter even though improvements can only be made with more favorable contractual terms. Investing activities: Net cash used in investing activities was $429,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007,2008 compared with net cash provided of $1.3 million into 71 days for the samecomparable three-month period in 2006. In the first quarter of 2006, the Company acquired the assets of ATI, Inc. for $750,000 cash and a note payable. The Company also used cash for capital expenditures in the first three months of 2007 and 2006. Financing activities: Net61 days for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007. Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Investing activities used $398,000 in cash provided by financing activities was $4.9 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007,2008, compared with netto $429,000 cash provided of $4.3 million inused during the same period in 2006.2007. The Company's primary use of invested capital during both periods was for capital expenditures, mainly computers and technical software applications. Future investing activities are anticipated to remain consistent with prior years and include expenditures for capital leasehold improvements, technical applications software, and equipment, such as upgrades to computers. Our Credit Facility limits annual capital expenditures to $3.25 million. Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Financing activities provided $1.2 million in cash for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008, compared to $4.9 million in cash provided during the same period in 2007. In the first quarter of 2007,2008, the Company increased its outstanding line of credit by $5.7$1.9 million for working capital needs compared to an increase of $5.6 million in theits outstanding line of credit of $4.3 million infor the same period in 2006.2007. Senior Revolving Credit Facility: Our Credit Facility is used primarily to satisfy changes in working capital needs and requirements for the issuance of letters of credit. At March 31, 2008, the capacity of the Credit Facility was $50.0 million with an outstanding balance of $29.7 million and one letter of credit outstanding in the amount of $247,000 to cover self-insured deductibles under both our general liability and workers' compensation insurance policies. The letter of credit was issued in November 2007 and covers the policy period from September 30, 2007 through September 30, 2008. The remaining borrowings available under the Credit Facility as of March 31, 2008 were $20.1 million after consideration of loan covenant restrictions. Availability under our Credit Facility is as follows: March 31, December 31, March 31, 2008 2007 2007 ------- ------- ------- (Dollars in Thousands) --------------------------------- Credit Facility $50,000 $50,000 $35,000 Amounts borrowed 29,678 27,835 29,616 Letters of credit 247 247 -- ------- ------- ------- Availability under Credit Facility $20,075 $21,918 $ 5,384 ======= ======= ======= 16 Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------ The Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain certain financial covenants as of the end of each calendar month, including the following: o Leverage Ratio not to exceed 3.00 to 1.00; o Asset Management ----------------Coverage Ratio to be less than 1.00 to 1.00; and o Net Worth must be greater than the sum of $40.1 million plus 75% of positive Net Income earned in each fiscal quarter after January 1, 2007 plus 100% of the net proceeds of any offering, sale or other transfer of any capital stock or any equity securities. The Company's cash flowCredit Facility also contains covenants that place certain limitations on the Company including limits on new debt, mergers, asset sales, investments, fixed-price contracts, and restrictions on certain distributions. The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility as of March 31, 2008. 17 Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------ Engineering Segment Results - --------------------------- Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------------------- 2008 2007 -------------------- --------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) ------------------------------------------- Gross revenue $ 52,035 $ 51,442 Less intercompany revenue (6) 7 ----------- ----------- Total revenue $ 52,029 $ 51,449 =========== =========== Detailed revenue: Detail-design 37,935 72.9% 32,796 63.8% Field services 12,988 25.0% 13,758 26.7% Procurement services 34 0.1% 1,332 2.6% Fixed-price 1,072 2.0% 3,563 6.9% ----------- ------- ----------- ------- Total revenue: $ 52,029 100.0% $ 51,449 100.0% Gross profit: $ 9,882 19.0% $ 9,164 17.8% Operating SG&A expense: $ 1,295 2.5% $ 1,867 3.6% ----------- ----------- Operating income: $ 8,587 16.5% $ 7,297 14.2% Overview of Engineering Segment: Our Engineering segment continues to benefit from operations has been affecteda large project load generated primarily by its downstream clients and to a lesser extent by its midstream clients. The industry's refining segment continues to be very active, supplying a large percentage of the timingCompany's backlog. ENGlobal is benefiting from the renewed interest of its collection of trade accounts receivable. The Company typically sells its productschemical/petrochemical clients in maintenance and services on short-term credit terms and seekssmall capital projects as product margins in this marketplace improve. Revenue: Engineering segment revenue increased $0.6 million, or 1.2%, to minimize its credit risk by performing credit checks and conducting its own collection efforts. The Company had net trade accounts receivable of $64.1$52.0 million and $60.2 million atfor the three months ended March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. The number of days sales outstanding in trade accounts receivables was 71 days and 69 days at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. 19
Engineering Segment Results - --------------------------- Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------------------------- 2007 2006 ------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) ------------------------------------------------- Revenue: Engineering $ 69,262 91.0 % $ 62,587 100.0 % Acquisition 6,887 9.0 % - - % ------------- ------------ Total revenue $ 76,149 100.0 % $ 62,587 100.0 % ============= ============ Gross profit: Engineering $ 11,779 17.0 % $ 7,796 12.5 % Acquisition 1,250 18.2 % - - % ------------- ------------ Total gross profit 13,029 17.1 % 7,796 12.5 % ------------- ------------ Operating SG&A expense: Engineering 2,946 4.3 % 2,906 4.6 % Acquisition 582 8.5 % - - % ------------- ------------ Total SG&A expense 3,528 4.6 % 2,906 4.6 % ------------- ------------ Operating income: Engineering 8,832 12.8 % 4,890 7.8 % Acquisition 669 9.7 % - - % ------------- ------------ Total operating income $ 9,501 12.5 % $ 4,890 7.8 % ------------- ------------ Overview of Engineering Segment: Our engineering segment continues to benefit from a large project load generated primarily by its downstream clients and to a lesser extent by its midstream clients. The industry's refining segment continues to be very active, supplying a large percentage of the Company's backlog. ENGlobal is benefiting from the renewed interest of its chemical/petrochemical clients in maintenance and retrofit projects as product margins in this marketplace improve. Acquisition totals for the three months ended March 31, 2007 are from the results of operations related to the acquisition of WRC Corporation. There were no acquisition totals for the engineering segment for the three months ended March 31, 2006, as all previous acquisitions had been fully integrated. 20 Engineering Segment Results (continued) - --------------------------------------- Revenue: Revenue increased $13.5 million, or 21.6%, to $76.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 from $62.62008 from $51.4 million for the comparable prior year period. The following table illustrates the composition of the Company's revenue mix quarter over quarter for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, and provides a comparison of the changes in revenue (in thousands) and revenue trends period over period: 2007 % rev 2006 % rev $ change % change ------ ------ ------ ------ -------- -------- Detail-design 35.8 47% 27.6 44% 8.2 30% Field services & inspection 35.2 46% 19.6 31% 15.6 80% Procurement & construction 1.3 2% 10.6 17% (9.3) (88)% Design-build fixed price 3.8 5% 4.7 8% (.9) (19)% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- 76.1 100% 62.5 100% 13.6 22%
The increase in engineeringEngineering segment revenue was primarily brought about by increased activity in the engineering and construction markets. Refining related activity has been particularly strong, including projects to satisfy environmental mandates, expand existing facilities and utilize heavier sour crude. Capital spending in the pipeline area is also trending higher, with numerous projects in North America currently underway to deliver crude oil, natural gas, petrochemicals and refined products. Renewable energy appears to be an emerging area of activity and potential growth, with the Company currently performing a variety of services for ethanol, biodiesel, coal to liquids,coal-to-liquids, petroleum coke to ammonia, and other biomass processes. The acquisition of WRC in May 2006, togetherOur detail-design services proved strong with our clients' increased demand for in-plant and inspection resources, stimulated growth in our staffing services division. The largest increase in revenue came from field services and inspection activity that increased $15.6increasing 15.6%, or $5.1 million, or approximately 80%, to $35.2$37.9 million for the first quarter of 2007period ending March 31, 2008 from $19.6$32.8 million for the comparable period in 2006. Approximately $6.9 million2007. As a percentage of the increasetotal Engineering segment revenue, detail-design revenue increased 9.1% to 72.9% in 2008 from 63.8% in 2007. Our field services revenue is directly related to the acquisitionrevenues remained relatively stable with a decrease of WRC in May of 2006 which provides integrated land management, engineering, and related services (Reference is made to NOTE 16 - ACQUISITIONS, in the Company's Report to Shareholders on Form 10K5.8%, or $0.8 million, from $13.8 million for the period ending December 31, 2006). On a combined basis, with the increase in detail-design services of $8.2 million, or approximately 30%, our core engineering segment's activities accounted for approximately 93% of engineering's total revenue mix during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared to approximately 75%$13.0 million for the comparable period in 2008. As a percentage of 2006.total Engineering segment revenue, field services revenue decreased 1.7% to 25.0% in 2008 from 26.7% in 2007. 18 Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------ Engineering Segment Results (continued) - --------------------------------------- Revenue from non-labor procurement and construction activityservices decreased $9.3 million97.5%, or $1,298,000, from $10.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2006 to $1.3 million$1,332,000 for the first quarter of 2007. The design-build fixed price revenue decreased approximately $900,000, or (19)%, from $4.7 million for the three month period ended March, 31 20062007 to $3.8 million for the same period in 2007 and accounted for approximately 5% of engineering's total revenue. If the revenue from the two fixed-price EPC projects that recorded losses in 2006, which totaled $1.8 and $2.7 million during the three month periods ending March 31, 2007 and March 31, 2006, respectively, were eliminated for comparison purposes, fixed price revenue would have remained the same at $2.0 million$34,000 for the comparable periods, but would have decreased asperiod in 2008. As a percentage of total Engineering segment revenue, by 0.5%procurement services revenue decreased 2.5% to 0.1% in 2008 from 3.2% in 2006 to 2.7%2.6% in 2007. Approximately $900,000The level of procurement services is project dependent and varies over time depending on the volume of procurement activity our customers choose to do themselves as opposed to using our services. Fixed-price revenue decreased 71.4%, or $2.5 million, from $3.6 million in 2007 to $1.1 million in 2008. As a percentage of total Engineering segment revenue, fixed-price revenue duringdecreased 4.9% to 2.0% in 2008 from 6.9% in 2007 as the three month period ending March 31, 2007 came from one fixed-price, engineering-only project with a contract valueCompany neared completion of approximately $6.9 million, but also includes reimbursable material and construction costs estimated to be approximately $34 million. The project is scheduled to be completed during the first quarter of 2008.certain EPC contracts. Gross Profit: GrossOur Engineering segment's gross profit increased $5.2$0.7 million, or 66.7%7.6%, to $13.0$9.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from $7.8$9.2 million for the comparable period in 2006.2007. As a percentage of total Engineering segment revenue, gross profit increased by 4.6%1.2% to 17.1%19.0% from 12.5%17.8% for the three-month periods ended March 31, 20072008 and 2006,2007, respectively. Of the overall $5.2$0.7 million increase in gross profit, approximately $1.7 million$103,000 was attributable to the $13.5$0.7 million increase in total revenue, plus approximately $3.5 million$615,000 in improved margins. The increase in margins can be attributed to the reduced activity in low margin/high dollar procurement projects, as these projects are being replaced with higher margin, core revenue derived from labor activity. 21 Engineering Segment Results (continued) - --------------------------------------- At March 31, 2007, we had outstanding unapproved change orders/claims of approximately $17.4 million, net of reserves of $1.2 million associated with ongoing fixed-price EPC projects. If in the future we determine collection of the unapproved change orders/claims is not probable, it will result in a charge to earnings in the period such determination is made for the reserves of $1.2 million. Selling, General, and Administrative: As a percentage of revenue,Our Engineering segment's SG&A expense was 4.6% for both the three-month periods ended March 31, 2007 and March 31, 2006. SG&A expense increaseddecreased $0.6 million, or 20.6%31.6%, to $3.5$1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from $2.9$1.9 million for the comparable prior year period.period in 2007. The increasequarter-over-quarter decrease in the Engineering segment's SG&A expense included $68,000 attributable to the support of expanded facilities and supplies as offices in Tulsa, Houston, and Beaumont were expanded to meet both current and projected growth requirements. Additional increases came from salaries, burdensapproximately $0.3 million in employee and benefits of $194,000, amortizationassociated costs re-classified to direct expense, $0.2 million in non-recurring costs associated with closing the Dallas office during the quarter ended March 31, 2007, and depreciation expense of $169,000 primarily related to amortization of intangible assets from the acquisition of WRC (reference is made to NOTE 5 - GOODWILL, page 9), and $69,000$0.1 million in other charges. An additionallower bad debt expenseexpense. As a percentage of $135,000 was also recorded duringtotal Engineering segment revenue, the periodsegment's SG&A costs decreased by 1.1% to increase2.5% from 3.6% for the allowance for doubtful accounts primarily related to changes in client mix.three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Operating Income: Operating income for the Engineering segment increased $4.6$1.3 million, or 94.1%17.8%, to $9.5$8.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from $4.9$7.3 million for the comparable prior year period. As a percentage of total Engineering segment revenue, operating income increased by 2.3% to 12.5%16.5% for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from 7.8%14.2% for the comparable prior year period. 2219 SystemsManagement's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------ Construction Segment Results - --------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2008 2007 2006 --------------------------------------- -------------------- (In thousands) -------------------------------------------(Dollars in Thousands) ----------------------------------------- Gross revenue $ 5,510 100.0 %27,017 $ 4,040 100.0 % Revenue: =========== ===========14,635 Less intercompany revenue (117) (850) --------- --------- Total revenue $ 26,900 $ 13,785 ========= ========= Detailed revenue: Inspection 23,394 87.0% 10,703 77.7% Construction services 3,506 13.0% 3,082 22.3% --------- ------ --------- ------ Total revenue: $ 26,900 100.0% $ 13,785 100.0% Gross profit: $ 249 4.5 %2,028 7.5% $ 426 10.6 % ----------- -----------2,082 15.1% Operating SG&A expense: 429 7.8 % 608 15.1 % ----------- -----------$ 703 2.6% $ 627 4.5% Operating income: (180) (3.3)% (182) (4.5)% =========== ===========$ 1,325 4.9% $ 1,455 10.6% Overview of SystemsConstruction Segment: The systems segment began a detailed review process in the fourth quarter of 2006. Continuing on this trend of self-improvement in the first quarter of 2007, project cost control/forecasting was initiated on all active lump sum projects in order to identify potential areas of remediation and improve financial results. Going into 2007, the systems segment had record backlog of $17.7 million with several large projects being booked in April. In addition, the systems segment is planning to reduce overhead costs to drive efficiency and profitability upwards. Revenue: RevenueOur Construction segment's revenue increased approximately $1.5$13.1 million, or 37.1%94.9%, to $5.5$26.9 million for the three monththree-month period ended March 31, 20072008 from $4.0$13.8 million for the comparable prior year period. A general turnaroundWe have experienced significant growth in our inspection related revenue due to increased capital spending mainly by our pipeline clients. Also contributing to the oil and gas industry, together with the acquisition of Analyzer Technology International, Inc. ("ATI")increase in January 2006construction services revenue has increased the demand for systems services. Another factor positively affecting systems business is that the computer-based distributed control systems equipment used for facility plant automation becomes technologically obsolete over time, which supports ongoing replacement of these systems.been our ability to increase our market share. Gross profit: GrossOur Construction segment's gross profit decreased approximately $177,000,$0.1 million, or 41.5%4.8%, to $249,000$2.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 20072008 from $426,000$2.1 million for the comparable prior year period and, as a percentage of total Construction segment revenue, gross profit decreased by 7.6% to 4.5%7.5% from 10.6%15.1% for the respective periods. The decrease in gross profit waspercentage is primarily attributable to the major increase in revenue related to our growth in inspection services where increased employee related costs and competitive pressure on bill rates resulted in lower margins of fixed price work accountingmargins. While inspection related revenues increased $12.7 million, or approximately 119%, to $23.4 million for 3% of the margin changes. The remainderthree months ended March 31, 2008 from $10.7 million for the comparable prior year period, the contribution to gross profit was increasedeffectively unchanged. Increased variable costs associated with labor to perform proposals, project controls and increased project management.management also contributed to the decrease in gross profit. Selling, General, and Administrative: Our Construction segment's SG&A expense increased approximately $0.1 million, or 16.7%, to $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $0.6 million for the same period in 2007 and, as a percentage of total Construction segment revenue, SG&A expense decreased by 1.9% to 2.6% from 4.5% for the respective periods. Operating Income: Our Construction segment's operating income decreased $0.2 million, or 13.3%, to $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $1.5 million for the comparable prior year period. As a percentage of total Construction segment revenue, operating income decreased by 5.7% to 4.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from 10.6% for the comparable prior year period. 20 Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------ Automation Segment Results - -------------------------- Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------------------- 2008 2007 ------------------ ------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) ----------------------------------------- Gross revenue $ 10,557 $ 9,823 Less intercompany revenue (155) (285) --------- --------- Total revenue $ 10,402 $ 9,538 ========= ========= Detailed revenue: Fabrication 6,683 64.3% 5,510 57.8% Non-fabrication 3,719 35.7% 4,028 42.2% --------- ------ --------- ------ Total revenue: $ 10,402 100.0% $ 9,538 100.0% Gross profit: $ 1,044 10.0% $ 781 8.2% Operating SG&A expense: $ 632 6.1% $ 845 8.9% Operating income: $ 412 4.0% $ (64) (0.7%) Overview of Automation Segment: Revenue: Our Automation segment's revenue increased approximately $0.9 million, or 9.5%, to $10.4 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 from $9.5 million for the comparable prior year period. Gross profit: The Automation segment's gross profit increased approximately $0.2 million, or 25.0%, to $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, from $0.8 million for the comparable prior year period and, as a percentage of total Automation segment revenue, gross profit increased by 1.8% to 10.0% from 8.2% for the respective periods. During the first quarter of 2007, we experienced reduced margins on a few larger lump sum projects that were not repeated in the first quarter of 2008. We also are performing more detailed project reviews and analysis, which have contributed to higher gross profits. Selling, General, and Administrative: Our Automation segment's SG&A expense decreased approximately $179,000,$0.2 million, or 29.4%25.0%, to $429,000$0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $0.8 million for the same period in 2007 and, as a percentage of total Automation segment revenue, SG&A expense decreased by 2.8% to 6.1% from 8.9% for the respective periods. Approximately $145,000 of the reduction of SG&A expenses was due to a reduction in overhead staff. Operating Income: The Automation segment recorded an operating income of $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to an operating loss of ($0.1) million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007. As a percentage of total Automation segment revenue, operating income increased by 4.7% to 4.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from (0.7)% for the comparable prior period. Overall, improved control of direct costs and overhead contributed to the increased operating income of the Automation segment during the three months ended March 31, 2008. 21 Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------ Land Segment Results - -------------------- Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------------------- 2008 2007 ------------------- ------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) ----------------------------------------- Gross revenue $ 8,835 $ 6,887 Less intercompany revenue - - -------- -------- Total Revenue: $ 8,835 100.0% $ 6,887 100.0% Gross profit: $ 1,392 15.8% $ 1,250 18.2% Operating SG&A expense: $ 677 7.7% $ 583 8.5% Operating income: $ 715 8.1% $ 667 9.7% Overview of Land Segment: Revenue: The Land segment's revenue increased approximately $1.9 million, or 27.5%, to $8.8 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 from $6.9 million for the comparable prior year period. The Land segment was formed out of our acquisition of WRC Corporation in May 2006, which was renamed ENGlobal Land, Inc. in January, 2008. Gross profit: The Land segment's gross profit increased approximately $0.1 million, or 7.7%, to $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $1.3 million for the comparable prior year period and, as a percentage of total Land segment revenue, gross profit decreased by 2.4% to 15.8% from 18.2% for the respective periods. As we focused on growing business in the Land segment, we increased the number of personnel by approximately 37% as of March 31, 2008 compared to our staffing level at March 31, 2007. Our gross profit margins have decreased due to the resulting increased costs of labor and expenses that we were not able to immediately pass through to clients under existing contracts. We are currently renegotiating billing rates on existing contracts to accommodate these increased costs. Selling, General, and Administrative: The Land segment's SG&A expense increased approximately $0.1 million, or 16.7%, to $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $0.6 million for the same period in 2007 but, as a percentage of total Land segment revenue, SG&A expense decreased by 0.8% to 7.7% from 8.5% for the respective periods. Increases in SG&A costs for the three months ended March 31, 2008, were related to marketing the ENGlobal brand name as WRC Corporation was renamed ENGlobal Land, Inc. in January 2008; travel and marketing expenses were $40,000 higher; bad debt expense grew by $25,000 and another $19,000 was attributable to increased office expenses. Operating Income: The Land segment recorded an operating income of $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, compared to an operating income of $0.7 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007. As a percentage of total Land segment revenue, operating income decreased 1.6% from 9.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2007 from $608,000to 8.1% for the same period in 2006 and, as a percentage of revenue, SG&A expense decreased to 7.8% from 15.0% for the respective periods. Salaries and related expenses decreased by $288,000 due to the fact the expenses of four sales persons were moved to Corporate SG&A from Operations; some salaries were moved to direct costs variable; and the Company's personnel decreased. Amortization expense increased by $138,000 in relation to the non-compete intangible that was created with the purchase price analysis related to the ATI acquisition. Facilities and related expenses decreased by $27,000 as a result of moving the office for the ATI acquisition into the existing Systems office. Operating Income: The systems segment recorded an operating loss of $180,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 compared to an operating loss of $182,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2006. 232008. 22 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Our financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, notes and capital leases payable, and debt obligations. The book value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term notes payable are considered to be representative of fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. We do not utilize financial instruments for trading purposes and we do not hold any derivative financial instruments that could expose us to significant market risk. In the normal course of business, our results of operations are exposed to risks associated with fluctuations in interest rates and currency exchange rates. Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to our obligations under the Comerica Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2007, $29.62008, $29.7 million had been borrowed under the Credit Facility, accruing interest at 8.25%5% per year, excluding amortization of prepaid financing costs. A 10% increase in the short-term borrowing rates on the Credit Facility outstanding as of March 31, 20072008 would be 8350 basis points. Such an increase in interest rates would increase our annual interest expense by approximately $244,000,$148,500, assuming the amount of debt outstanding remains constant. In general, our exposure to fluctuating exchange rates relates to the effects of translating the financial statements of our Canadian subsidiary from the Canadian dollar to the U.S. dollar. We follow the provisions of SFAS No. 52 - "Foreign Currency Translation" in preparing our consolidated financial statements. Currently, we do not engage in foreign currency hedging activities. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES a.a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining our disclosure controls and procedures. As of March 31, 2007, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosureDisclosure controls and procedures or "disclosure controls." Disclosure controls are controls and other procedures of a registrant designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in ourthe reports filedthat it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is properly recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified in the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's ("SEC") rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include processes to accumulate and evaluate relevant information and communicate such information to a registrant's management, including the CEOits Chief Executive Officer and CFO,Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designingdisclosures. We evaluated the effectiveness of the design and evaluating theoperation of our disclosure controls and procedures management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on the controls evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that, as a result of the matters discussed below with respect to our internal control over financial reporting, our disclosure controls as of March 31, 2007, were not effective. A material weakness in internal control over financial reporting is a significant deficiency, or combination of significant deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement2008, as required by Rule 13a-15 of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected. Management's assessment identified the followingExchange Act. As described below, material weaknesses were identified in our internal control over financial reporting as of DecemberMarch 31, 2006, which remained outstanding2008. Based on the evaluation described above, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of March 31, 2007: o2008, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting In our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, we disclosed certain material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting, which are identified below. Neither material weakness has been remediated as of March 31, 2008. 23 Deficiencies in the Company's Control Environment. Our control environment did not sufficiently promote effective internal control over financial reporting throughout the organization. Specifically, we had a shortage of supportEnvironment and resources in our accounting department, which resulted in insufficient: (i) documentation and communication of our accounting policies and procedures; and (ii) internal audit processes of our accounting policies and procedures. 24 o Deficiencies in the Company's Information Technology Access Controls. We did not maintain effective controls over preventing access by unauthorized personnel to end-user spreadsheets and other information technology programs and systems. o Deficiencies in the Company's Accounting System Controls. We did not effectively and accurately close the general ledger in a timely manner and we did not provide complete and accurate disclosure in our notes to financial statements, as required by generally accepted accounting principles. o DeficienciesSpecifically, the Company lacks sufficient knowledge and expertise in financial reporting to adequately handle complex or non-routine accounting issues, resulting in the following: - failure in a timely manner to properly evaluate goodwill for potential impairment in accordance with SFAS 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets"; - difficulty in obtaining timely resolution of SEC comments related to the above item, causing a delay in the Company's Controls Regarding Purchasesperiod-end closing process for its 2007 Form 10-K; and Expenditures. We did not maintain effective controls over the tracking of our commitments and actual expenditures with- failure to effectively utilize third-party subsidiaries onspecialists in a timely basis. o Deficiencies in the Company's Controls Regarding Fixed-Price Contract Information. We did not maintain effective controls over the complete, accurate, and timely processing of information relatingmanner to the estimated cost of fixed-price contracts. o Deficiencies in the Company's Revenue Recognition Controls. We did not maintain effective policies and procedures relating to revenue recognition of fixed price contracts, which accounted for approximately 11% of the Company's revenues in 2006. o Deficiencies in the Company's Controls over Income Taxes. We did not maintain sufficient internal controls to ensure that amounts provided for in our financial statements for income taxes accurately reflected our income tax position as of December 31, 2006. o Management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, but management did not complete its assessment until March 2, 2007. Due to the lack of adequate time to permit Hein to audit management's assessment, Hein was unable to render an opinion on our assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006. Accordingly, management identified this as a material weakness. Management's assessment process did not conclude in adequate time to permit Hein to audit management's assessment due to a number of factors, including: (i) our failure to prepare and plan for a timely completion of management's assessment, including adding the resources necessary to do so; and (ii) our failure to ensure that ourassist with complex or non-routine accounting department was adequately staffed and sufficiently trained to meet deadlines. Except asissues. As noted below under the heading "Remediation Initiatives,"above, no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2007,2008, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. b. Remediation Initiatives Management, with oversight from the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, has been addressing the material weakness disclosed in its 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K and is committed to effectively remediating known weaknesses as expeditiously as possible. Due to the fact thatdiscussed above. While progress has been made, these remedial steps have not been completed,completed; however, the Company has performed additional analysis and procedures in order to ensure that the consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.States. Although the Company's remediation efforts are well underway, control weaknesses will not be considered remediated until new internal controls over financial reporting are implemented and operational for a sufficient period of time to allow for effective testing and are tested, and management and its independent registered certified public accounting firm conclude that these controls are operating effectively. Management, along with its outside consultants, and the Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors have begunare working with the Company's auditors to determine the most effective way to implement the remedial measures listed below, and, if necessary, to develop additional remedial measures to address the internal control deficiencies identified 25 above. The Company will monitoris monitoring the effectiveness of planned actions and will make any other changes and take such other actions as management or the Audit Committee determines to be appropriate. The Company's remediation plansefforts include: o We plan to hire additional personnelengagement of various third-party consultants to assist us with documentingspecific technical accounting issues; o engagement of third-party consultants to provide valuation services in accordance with SFAS 142; o implementation of quarterly and communicatingannual disclosure checklists, which are utilized in connection with the completion of our quarterly financial statements; o provision of additional training to accounting staff on SFAS 142, SEC reporting principles, and GAAP; and o implementation of periodic accounting management meetings where our accounting policiesprocesses and procedures to ensure the properare communicated and consistent application of those policies and procedures throughout the Company. Recruitment for this position(s) has begun and the selection process is expected to be completed during the second quarter of 2007. o We plan to implement formal processes requiring periodic self-assessments, independent tests, and reporting of our personnel's adherence to our accounting policies and procedures. o We plan to design effective policies and procedures to control security of and access to spreadsheet information. If necessary, we will also consider implementing a software solution with automatic control checkpoints for day-to-day business processes. o We plan to (i) require additional training for our current accounting personnel; (ii) to hire additional accounting personnel to enable the allocation of job functions among a larger group of accounting staff; (iii) to engage outside consultants with technical accounting expertise, as needed; and (iv) to consider restructuring our accounting department, each to increase the likelihood that our accounting personnel will have the resources, experience, skills, and knowledge necessary to effectively perform the accounting system functions assigned to them. The Company currently has three days of in-house training scheduled for the accounting staff at the end of May 2007, to improve our accounting functions as we prepare to report the second quarter, as well as to improve the remainder of the year. o We plan to improve procurement and operational efficiencies by implementing a software system and a matrix organization to more completely, accurately, and timely track commitments on Company-wide purchase and expenditure transactions. o We plan to improve revenue recognition policies and procedures relating to fixed-price contracts by evaluating the level of economic success achieved by past fixed-price contracts and by stressing throughout the Company the importance of (i) accurately estimating costs, (ii) timely updating cost estimates to reflect the accuracy of the cost savings, (iii) accurately estimating expected profit, (iv) timely identifying when a project's scope changes, (v) promptly reporting man hours and costs in excess of those originally estimated; and (vi) closely scrutinizing the bid process. o We plan to train personnel to effectively implement and evaluate the overall design of the Company's fixed-price project control processes. Specifically, we plan to enhance and tighten controls as they relate to the initial bid process and the attendant recognition and management of risk by only bidding on large procurement and construction activities on a cost plus basis. Management recognizes that many of these enhancements require continual monitoring and evaluation for effectiveness. The development of these actions is an iterative process and will evolve as the Company continues to evaluate and improve our internal controls over financial reporting. Management will review progress on these activities on a consistent and ongoing basis at the Chief Executive Officer and senior management level in conjunction with our Audit Committee. We also plan to take additional steps to elevate Company awareness about and communication of these important issues through formal channels such as Company meetings, departmental meetings, and training. During the second quarter, the Company will begin its 2007 internal controls audit and the Investor Relations/Governance department expects to hire a third-party consultant to oversee the testing of its internal financial and information technology controls. A quarterly review by consultants will assist the Company and its independent auditors in preparing for the final assessment in September 2007, allowing for any remediation by December 31, 2007. 26reinforced. 24 PART II. - OTHER INFORMATION ---------------------------- ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS From time to time, the Company and its subsidiaries become parties to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of normal business activities. While we cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings, in our opinion and based on reports of counsel, any liability arising from such matters, individually or in the aggregate, is not expected to have a material effect upon the consolidated financial position or operations of the Company. ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006,2007, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial conditions or operating results. ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None.In September 2005, Hurricane Rita destroyed our administrative offices in Beaumont, Texas. Since that time, we have leased additional office space near our existing Beaumont operations. In March 2008, agreement was met on our building specifications in a build-to-suit lease agreement. Groundbreaking commenced April 28, 2008, with plans for completion in the fall of 2008. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS 10.1 Seventh3.1 Amended and Restated Bylaws of ENGlobal Corporation, dated November 6, 2007. 3.2 Amendment to CreditAmended and Restated Bylaws of ENGlobal Corporation, effective as of April 29, 2008. 10.1 Build-to-Suit Lease Agreement bybetween Clay Real Estate Development, L.P. and among Comerica BankENGlobal Corporate Services, Inc., executed March 6, 2008. 10.2 Amended and Restated Option Pool Agreement between ENGlobal Corporation and its subsidiaries dated April 18, 2007,Alliance 2000 Ltd., effective retroactive to March 30, 2007.December 20, 2006. 31.1 Certifications Pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Exchange Act of 2002 for the First Quarter 20072008 31.2 Certifications Pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Exchange Act of 2002 for the First Quarter 20072008 32 Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18U.S.C.18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for the First Quarter 2007 272008 25 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ENGlobal Corporation Dated: May 9, 20076, 2008 By: /s/ Robert W. Raiford ------------------------- Robert W. Raiford Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer 2826