Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

______________________________

FORM 10-Q

______________________________

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023

or

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from             to

Commission File Number: 1-32731

______________________________

CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

______________________________

 

Delaware

84-1219301

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

610 Newport Center Drive, Suite 1100 Newport Beach, CA

92660

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (949) 524-4000

______________________________

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share

CMG

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    x  Yes       No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    x  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):

 

 Large accelerated filer

 Accelerated filer

 Non-accelerated filer

 Smaller reporting company

 Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    ¨  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    ¨  Yes    x  No

As of OctoberJuly 24, 2022,2023, there were 27,721,11227,587,613 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value of $0.01 per share outstanding.

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

1

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

1

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income

2

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

4

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

5

Note 1 - Basis of Presentation and Update to Accounting Policies

5

Note 2 - Recently Issued Accounting Standards

5

Note 3 - Revenue Recognition

5

Note 4 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments

6

Note 5 - Shareholders' Equity Investments

8

Note 6 - Shareholders' Equity

9

Note 7 - Stock-Based Compensation

9

Note 78 - Income Taxes

9

Note 89 - Leases

109

Note 910 - Earnings Per Share

10

Note 1011 - Commitments and Contingencies

1110

Note 1112 - Debt

11

Note 1213 - Related Party Transactions

11

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

12

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

18

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

18

PART II

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

1918

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

19

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

19

Item 3

Defaults upon Senior Securities

19

Item 4

Mine Safety Disclosures

19

Item 5

Other Information

2019

Item 6.

Exhibits

2120

 

Signatures

2221


Table of Contents

PART I

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except per share data)

September 30,

December 31,

June 30,

December 31,

2022

2021

2023

2022

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

366,623

$

815,374

$

504,866

$

384,000

Accounts receivable, net

71,276

99,599

60,985

106,880

Inventory

33,752

32,826

36,004

35,668

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

76,439

78,756

103,422

86,412

Income tax receivable

112,064

94,064

-

47,741

Investments

417,278

260,945

851,142

515,136

Total current assets

1,077,432

1,381,564

1,556,419

1,175,837

Leasehold improvements, property and equipment, net

1,871,623

1,769,278

2,021,964

1,951,147

Long-term investments

442,620

274,311

430,762

388,055

Restricted cash

30,974

30,856

25,106

24,966

Operating lease assets

3,309,051

3,118,294

3,433,719

3,302,402

Other assets

63,798

56,716

62,526

63,158

Goodwill

21,939

21,939

21,939

21,939

Total assets

$

6,817,437

$

6,652,958

$

7,552,435

$

6,927,504

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

167,842

$

163,161

$

162,041

$

184,566

Accrued payroll and benefits

128,495

162,405

177,475

170,456

Accrued liabilities

156,455

173,052

141,291

147,539

Unearned revenue

133,118

156,351

158,959

183,071

Current operating lease liabilities

231,947

218,713

244,061

236,248

Income tax payable

98,423

-

Total current liabilities

817,857

873,682

982,250

921,880

Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

 

 

Long-term operating lease liabilities

3,497,221

3,301,601

3,643,931

3,495,162

Deferred income tax liabilities

133,255

141,765

106,440

98,623

Other liabilities

41,723

38,536

52,928

43,816

Total liabilities

4,490,056

4,355,584

4,785,549

4,559,481

Shareholders' equity:

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 600,000 shares authorized, no shares issued as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively

-

-

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 230,000 shares authorized, 37,306 and 37,132 shares issued as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively

373

371

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 600,000 shares authorized, no shares issued as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

-

-

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 230,000 shares authorized, 37,459 and 37,320 shares issued as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

375

373

Additional paid-in capital

1,807,938

1,729,312

1,880,933

1,829,304

Treasury stock, at cost, 9,555 and 9,052 common shares as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively

(4,076,555)

(3,356,102)

Treasury stock, at cost, 9,863 and 9,693 common shares as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

(4,569,152)

(4,282,014)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(8,896)

(5,354)

(6,952)

(7,888)

Retained earnings

4,604,521

3,929,147

5,461,682

4,828,248

Total shareholders' equity

2,327,381

2,297,374

2,766,886

2,368,023

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

6,817,437

$

6,652,958

$

7,552,435

$

6,927,504

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

1


Table of Contents

CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

September 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2022

2021

2022

2021

2023

2022

2023

2022

Food and beverage revenue

$

2,202,336

$

1,932,409

$

6,394,094

$

5,517,764

$

2,497,509

$

2,192,802

$

4,848,518

$

4,191,758

Delivery service revenue

17,839

19,906

59,959

68,664

17,292

20,537

34,863

42,120

Total revenue

2,220,175

1,952,315

6,454,053

5,586,428

2,514,801

2,213,339

4,883,381

4,233,878

Restaurant operating costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below):

Food, beverage and packaging

662,540

591,332

1,963,394

1,688,481

738,664

673,928

1,431,223

1,300,854

Labor

557,178

502,757

1,639,044

1,400,932

611,678

549,926

1,195,472

1,081,866

Occupancy

115,826

104,223

341,777

309,422

123,897

113,919

245,828

225,951

Other operating costs

322,085

294,650

970,261

876,602

349,707

317,481

712,913

648,176

General and administrative expenses

140,896

145,930

429,118

447,077

156,496

140,820

304,836

288,222

Depreciation and amortization

71,416

63,191

212,814

188,395

78,771

69,733

155,356

141,398

Pre-opening costs

7,618

5,894

18,219

14,280

7,538

5,253

13,736

10,601

Impairment, closure costs, and asset disposals

6,363

4,658

15,354

14,592

16,240

4,681

24,601

8,991

Total operating expenses

1,883,922

1,712,635

5,589,981

4,939,781

2,082,991

1,875,741

4,083,965

3,706,059

Income from operations

336,253

239,680

864,072

646,647

431,810

337,598

799,416

527,819

Interest and other income (expense), net

3,712

(126)

14,071

(1,443)

Interest and other income, net

16,446

10,572

25,395

10,359

Income before income taxes

339,965

239,554

878,143

645,204

448,256

348,170

824,811

538,178

Provision for income taxes

(82,827)

(35,120)

(202,769)

(125,695)

(106,466)

(88,228)

(191,377)

(119,942)

Net income

$

257,138

$

204,434

$

675,374

$

519,509

$

341,790

$

259,942

$

633,434

$

418,236

Earnings per share:

Basic

$

9.26

$

7.26

$

24.20

$

18.46

$

12.38

$

9.32

$

22.94

$

14.95

Diluted

$

9.20

$

7.18

$

24.02

$

18.22

$

12.32

$

9.25

$

22.81

$

14.83

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:

Basic

27,773

28,150

27,907

28,137

27,604

27,905

27,614

27,974

Diluted

27,956

28,475

28,116

28,520

27,747

28,092

27,768

28,196

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes:

Foreign currency translation adjustments

$

(2,257)

$

(956)

$

(3,542)

$

(914)

$

479

$

(1,480)

$

936

$

(1,285)

Comprehensive income

$

254,881

$

203,478

$

671,832

$

518,595

$

342,269

$

258,462

$

634,370

$

416,951

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2


Table of Contents

CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Common Stock

Treasury Stock

Common Stock

Treasury Stock

Shares

Amount

Additional
Paid-In
Capital

Shares

Amount

Retained
Earnings

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Total

Balance, December 31, 2020

36,704 

$

367 

$

1,549,909 

8,703 

$

(2,802,075)

$

3,276,163 

$

(4,229)

$

2,020,135 

Stock-based compensation

-

-

55,960 

-

-

-

-

55,960 

Stock plan transactions and other

232 

632 

-

-

-

-

634 

Acquisition of treasury stock

-

-

-

74 

(106,036)

-

-

(106,036)

Net income

-

-

-

-

-

127,101 

-

127,101 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax

-

-

-

-

-

-

(263)

(263)

Balance, March 31, 2021

36,936 

$

369 

$

1,606,501 

8,777 

$

(2,908,111)

$

3,403,264 

$

(4,492)

$

2,097,531 

Stock-based compensation

-

-

47,670 

-

-

-

-

47,670 

Stock plan transactions and other

52 

24 

-

-

-

-

25 

Acquisition of treasury stock

-

-

-

113 

(159,347)

-

-

(159,347)

Net income

-

-

-

-

-

187,974 

-

187,974 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax

-

-

-

-

-

-

305 

305 

Balance, June 30, 2021

36,988 

$

370 

$

1,654,195 

8,890 

$

(3,067,458)

$

3,591,238 

$

(4,187)

$

2,174,158 

Stock-based compensation

-

-

36,693 

-

-

-

-

36,693 

Stock plan transactions and other

114 

(82)

-

-

-

-

(81)

Acquisition of treasury stock

-

-

-

57 

(103,340)

-

-

(103,340)

Net income

-

-

-

-

-

204,434 

-

204,434 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax

-

-

-

-

-

-

(956)

(956)

Balance, September 30, 2021

37,102 

$

371 

$

1,690,806 

8,947 

$

(3,170,798)

$

3,795,672 

$

(5,143)

$

2,310,908 

Shares

Amount

Additional
Paid-In
Capital

Shares

Amount

Retained
Earnings

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Total

Balance, December 31, 2021

37,132 

$

371 

$

1,729,312 

9,052 

$

(3,356,102)

$

3,929,147 

$

(5,354)

$

2,297,374 

37,132 

$

371 

$

1,729,312 

9,052 

$

(3,356,102)

$

3,929,147 

$

(5,354)

$

2,297,374 

Stock-based compensation

-

-

24,077 

-

-

-

-

24,077 

-

-

24,077 

-

-

-

-

24,077 

Stock plan transactions and other

134 

(61)

-

-

-

-

(59)

134 

(61)

-

-

-

-

(59)

Acquisition of treasury stock

-

-

-

230 

(345,921)

-

-

(345,921)

-

-

-

230 

(345,921)

-

-

(345,921)

Net income

-

-

-

-

-

158,294 

-

158,294 

-

-

-

-

-

158,294 

-

158,294 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax

-

-

-

-

-

-

195 

195 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

-

-

-

-

-

-

195 

195 

Balance, March 31, 2022

37,266 

$

373 

$

1,753,328 

9,282 

$

(3,702,023)

$

4,087,441 

$

(5,159)

$

2,133,960 

37,266 

$

373 

$

1,753,328 

9,282 

$

(3,702,023)

$

4,087,441 

$

(5,159)

$

2,133,960 

Stock-based compensation

-

-

29,142 

-

-

-

-

29,142 

-

-

29,142 

-

-

-

-

29,142 

Stock plan transactions and other

18 

-

(167)

-

-

-

-

(167)

18 

-

(167)

-

-

-

-

(167)

Acquisition of treasury stock

-

-

-

198 

(267,198)

-

-

(267,198)

-

-

-

198 

(267,198)

-

-

(267,198)

Net income

-

-

-

-

-

259,942 

-

259,942 

-

-

-

-

-

259,942 

-

259,942 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,480)

(1,480)

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,480)

(1,480)

Balance, June 30, 2022

37,284 

$

373 

$

1,782,303 

9,480 

$

(3,969,221)

$

4,347,383 

$

(6,639)

$

2,154,199 

37,284 

$

373 

$

1,782,303 

9,480 

$

(3,969,221)

$

4,347,383 

$

(6,639)

$

2,154,199 

Balance, December 31, 2022

37,320 

$

373 

$

1,829,304 

9,693 

$

(4,282,014)

$

4,828,248 

$

(7,888)

$

2,368,023 

Stock-based compensation

-

-

25,587 

-

-

-

-

25,587 

-

-

20,670 

-

-

-

-

20,670 

Stock plan transactions and other

22 

-

48 

-

-

-

-

48 

99 

(291)

-

-

-

-

(290)

Acquisition of treasury stock

-

-

-

75 

(107,334)

-

-

(107,334)

-

-

-

125 

(198,819)

-

-

(198,819)

Net income

-

-

-

-

-

257,138 

-

257,138 

-

-

-

-

-

291,644 

-

291,644 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,257)

(2,257)

Balance, September 30, 2022

37,306 

$

373 

$

1,807,938 

9,555 

$

(4,076,555)

$

4,604,521 

$

(8,896)

$

2,327,381 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

-

-

-

-

-

-

457 

457 

Balance, March 31, 2023

37,419 

$

374 

$

1,849,683 

9,818 

$

(4,480,833)

$

5,119,892 

$

(7,431)

$

2,481,685 

Stock-based compensation

-

-

31,467 

-

-

-

-

31,467 

Stock plan transactions and other

40 

(217)

-

-

-

-

(216)

Acquisition of treasury stock

-

-

-

45 

(88,319)

-

-

(88,319)

Net income

-

-

-

-

-

341,790 

-

341,790 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

-

-

-

-

-

-

479 

479 

Balance, June 30, 2023

37,459 

$

375 

$

1,880,933 

9,863 

$

(4,569,152)

$

5,461,682 

$

(6,952)

$

2,766,886 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


Table of Contents

CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Nine months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

June 30,

2022

2021

2023

2022

Operating activities

Net income

$

675,374

$

519,509

$

633,434

$

418,236

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

212,814

188,395

155,356

141,398

Deferred income tax provision

(8,567)

(1,024)

7,827

(15,537)

Impairment, closure costs, and asset disposals

15,127

12,483

24,173

8,851

Provision for credit losses

(969)

733

312

(876)

Stock-based compensation expense

77,371

138,741

50,756

52,221

Other

(13,045)

2,534

(9,237)

(11,909)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

22,891

21,882

44,027

12,353

Inventory

(1,056)

(1,996)

(313)

3,320

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

(3,169)

(19,343)

(21,365)

948

Operating lease assets

171,464

151,628

121,363

112,505

Other assets

(1,537)

1,901

3,455

(3,014)

Accounts payable

10,774

28,712

(10,783)

(2,972)

Accrued payroll and benefits

(32,861)

(13,193)

7,597

(583)

Accrued liabilities

(16,562)

(7,407)

(66)

(22,293)

Unearned revenue

(18,141)

(2,978)

(19,894)

(20,062)

Income tax payable/receivable

(18,070)

(35,850)

146,177

(3,832)

Operating lease liabilities

(153,200)

(141,540)

(100,794)

(100,024)

Other long-term liabilities

2,968

474

5,521

958

Net cash provided by operating activities

921,606

843,661

1,037,546

569,688

Investing activities

Purchases of leasehold improvements, property and equipment

(335,518)

(320,569)

(257,601)

(196,495)

Purchases of investments

(513,813)

(288,899)

(590,656)

(195,242)

Maturities of investments

202,997

243,441

220,565

142,540

Proceeds from sale of equipment

-

2,885

Net cash used in investing activities

(646,334)

(363,142)

(627,692)

(249,197)

Financing activities

Acquisition of treasury stock

(629,775)

(300,733)

(221,754)

(521,910)

Tax withholding on stock-based compensation awards

(92,374)

(63,492)

(67,474)

(91,905)

Other financing activities

(586)

(2,342)

115

(588)

Net cash used in financing activities

(722,735)

(366,567)

(289,113)

(614,403)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(1,170)

(788)

265

(490)

Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(448,633)

113,164

121,006

(294,402)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period

846,230

635,836

408,966

846,230

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period

$

397,597

$

749,000

$

529,972

$

551,828

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

Income taxes paid

$

227,452

$

163,069

$

33,252

$

139,177

Purchases of leasehold improvements, property, and equipment accrued in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

58,127

$

65,311

Purchases of leasehold improvements, property and equipment accrued in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

55,904

$

61,072

Acquisition of treasury stock accrued in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

5,999

$

4,498

$

2,406

$

6,999

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


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Table of Contents

CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(dollar and share amounts in thousands, unless otherwise specified)

(unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation and Update to Accounting Policies

In this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc., a Delaware corporation, together with its subsidiaries, is collectively referred to as “Chipotle,” “we,” “us,” or “our.”

We develop and operate restaurants that serve a relevant menu of burritos, burrito bowls, quesadillas, tacos, and salads, made using fresh, high-quality ingredients. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we operated 3,0903,268 restaurants including 3,0363,205 Chipotle restaurants within the United States, 5057 international Chipotle restaurants, and foursix non-Chipotle restaurants. In July 2023, we closed all five of our Pizzeria Locale restaurants. Pizzeria Locale is a fast casual pizza concept that is owned and operated by a consolidated entity that we are an investor in. We manage our U.S. operations based on eight regions and have aggregated our operations to one reportable segment.

We have prepared the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial statements and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations. Interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full year. The financial statements and related notes do not include all information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for annual reports. This quarterly report should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, footnotes and management’s discussion and analysis included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.2022.

2. Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting.” The pronouncement provides temporary optional expedients and exceptions to the current guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting to ease the financial reporting burden related to the expected market transition from the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") and other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates. The guidance was effective upon issuance and generally can be applied to applicable contract modifications through December 31, 2022.2024. We are evaluating the impact ofdo not expect the transition from LIBOR to alternative reference rates but do not expectto have a significant impact to our consolidated financial statements.

We reviewed all other recently issued accounting pronouncements and concluded that they were either not applicable or not expected to have a significant impact to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

3. Revenue Recognition

Gift Cards

We sell gift cards, which do not have expiration dates, and we do not deduct non-usage fees from outstanding gift card balances. Gift card balances are initially recorded as unearned revenue. We recognize revenue from gift cards when the gift card is redeemed by the customer. Historically, the majority of gift cards are redeemed within one year. In addition, a portion of gift cards are not expected to be redeemed and will be recognized as breakage over time in proportion to gift card redemptions (“gift card breakage rate”). The gift card breakage rate is based on company and program specific information, including historical redemption patterns, and expected remittance to government agencies under unclaimed property laws, if applicable. We evaluate our gift card breakage rate estimate annually, or more frequently as circumstances warrant, and apply that rate to gift card redemptions. Gift card liability balances are typically highest at the end of each calendar year following increased gift card sales during the holiday season; accordingly, revenue recognized from gift card liability balances is highest in the first quarter of each calendar year.

The gift card liability included in unearned revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheets was as follows:

September 30,

December 31,

2022

2021

Gift card liability

$

101,307

$

130,779

June 30,

December 31,

2023

2022

Gift card liability

$

118,036

$

145,014

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Revenue recognized from the redemption of gift cards that was included in unearned revenue at the beginning of the year was as follows:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

September 30,

September 30,

2022

2021

2022

2021

Revenue recognized from gift card liability balance at the beginning of the year

$

6,311

$

5,295

$

54,780

$

44,789

Three months ended

Six months ended

June 30,

June 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Revenue recognized from gift card liability balance at the beginning of the year

$

11,043

$

10,939

$

49,921

$

48,374

Chipotle Rewards

We have a loyalty program called Chipotle Rewards. Eligible customers who enroll in the program generally earn points for every dollar spent. In June 2021, we enhanced Chipotle Rewards and introduced a new redemption feature we call the “Rewards Exchange” that provides loyalty members multiple redemption options. Previously, Chipotle Rewards points were automatically redeemed for a free entrée when the customer obtained the required number of points. The change in the Chipotle Rewards program did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

We may also periodically offer promotions, which typically provide the customer with the opportunity to earn bonus points or other rewards. Customers may redeem earned points for various rewards, which are primarily comprised of free food and beverage items. Earned rewards generally expire one month to two months after they are issued, and points generally expire if an account is inactive for a period of six months.

We defer revenue associated with the estimated selling price of points or rewards earned by customers as each point or reward is earned, net of points or rewards we do not expect to be redeemed. The estimated selling price of each point or reward earned is based on the estimated value of the product for which the reward is expected to be redeemed. Our estimate of points and rewards we expect to be redeemed is based on historical and other company specific data. The costs associated with rewards redeemed are primarily included in food, beverage, and packaging on our condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. We evaluate Chipotle Rewards point breakage annually, or more frequently as circumstances warrant.

We recognize loyalty revenue associated with Chipotle Rewards within food and beverage revenue on the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income when a customer redeems an earned reward. Deferred revenue associated with Chipotle Rewards is included in unearned revenue on our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Changes in our Chipotle Rewards liability included in unearned revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheets were as follows:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

September 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2022

2021

2022

2021

2023

2022

2023

2022

Chipotle Rewards liability, beginning balance

$

29,381

$

25,052

$

25,572

$

22,337

$

39,214

$

28,019

$

38,057

$

25,572

Revenue deferred

32,621

26,590

92,495

78,960

31,668

30,186

62,725

59,874

Revenue recognized

(30,191)

(17,388)

(86,256)

(67,043)

(29,959)

(28,824)

(59,859)

(56,065)

Chipotle Rewards liability, ending balance

$

31,811

$

34,254

$

31,811

$

34,254

$

40,923

$

29,381

$

40,923

$

29,381

4. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The carrying value of our cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value because of their short-term nature.

Our held-to-maturity investments are comprised of U.S. Treasury securities and a corporate debt security, which are held at amortized cost. We also have an investment in a convertible note receivable an equity method investment, and non-marketable equity securities. We alsowhich is held at fair value. Additionally, we maintain a deferred compensation plan with related assets held in a rabbi trust. We designate the appropriate classification of our investments at the time of purchase based upon the intended holding period.

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Held-to-Maturity Investments

U.S. Treasury SecuritiesThe following tables show our cash, cash equivalents, and debt investments by significant investment category as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

As of September 30, 2022, we held $808,183 of U.S. Treasury securities with maturities of up to 25 months, of which $417,278 mature within one year. As of December 31, 2021, we held $501,288 of U.S. Treasury securities with maturities of up to 24 months, of which $260,945 mature within one year. Our investments

June 30, 2023

Adjusted cost

Unrealized Gains

Unrealized Losses

Fair Value

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Current Investments

Long-term Investments

Cash

$

68,473

$

-

$

-

$

68,473

$

68,473

$

-

$

-

Level 1(1)

Money market funds

360,901

-

-

360,901

360,901

-

-

Time deposits

75,492

-

-

75,492

75,492

-

-

U.S. Treasury securities

1,218,648

265

11,461

1,207,452

-

850,443

368,205

Subtotal

1,655,042

265

11,461

1,643,846

436,393

850,443

368,205

Level 3

Corporate debt security(2)

17,700

-

461

17,239

-

699

17,001

Note receivable(3)

4,860

284

-

5,144

-

-

5,144

Subtotal

22,560

284

461

22,383

-

699

22,145

Total

$

1,746,075

$

549

$

11,922

$

1,734,702

$

504,866

$

851,142

$

390,350

December 31, 2022

Adjusted cost

Unrealized Gains

Unrealized Losses

Fair Value

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Current Investments

Long-term Investments

Cash

$

75,829

$

-

$

-

$

75,829

$

75,829

$

-

$

-

Level 1(1)

Money market funds

232,477

-

-

232,477

232,477

-

-

Time deposits

75,694

-

-

75,694

75,694

-

-

U.S. Treasury securities

847,354

63

14,355

833,062

-

515,136

332,218

Subtotal

1,155,525

63

14,355

1,141,233

308,171

515,136

332,218

Level 3

Corporate debt security(2)

17,900

-

700

17,200

-

-

17,900

Note receivable(3)

4,860

222

-

5,082

-

-

5,082

Subtotal

22,760

222

700

22,282

-

-

22,982

Total

$

1,254,114

$

285

$

15,055

$

1,239,344

$

384,000

$

515,136

$

355,200

(1) Level 1: Quoted prices in U.S. Treasury securities are held at amortized cost. The fair value of our held-to-maturity U.S. Treasury security investments is measured using Level 1 inputs (quoted pricesactive markets for identical assets in active markets). As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021,or liabilities that the fair value of our securities were $792,285 and $500,172, respectively. We recognize a reserve for expected credit losses when lifetime credit losses are expected by management. As of September 30, 2022, managemententity has concluded there is no risk of non-payment with respectthe ability to our U.S. Treasury security investments.access.

(2)Corporate Debt Security

On September 30, 2021, we acquired a promissory note issued by a supplier in exchange for $18,000. The promissory note has a principal balance of $18,000 and bears interest at a rate equal to the 3-month U.S. dollar LIBOR plus a fixed interest spread. Accrued interest is paid quarterly in arrears and principal is payable in accordance with an amortization schedule beginning on December 31, 2022. The promissory note matures on September 30, 2028. Our investment in the corporate debt security is held at amortized cost. We maintained a reserve for expected credit losses associated with the investment of $216 and $423 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. We determined the fair value of the investment to be $17,300 and $18,000 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The fair value of the Corporate Debt Securitycorporate debt security is measured using Level 3 (unobservable) inputs. We determined the fair value for the corporate debt security using an internally-developed valuation model and unobservable inputs include credit and liquidity spreads and effective maturity.

Note Receivable(3)

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, Cultivate Next I L.P. (the “Cultivate Fund”), a consolidated entity of Chipotle, acquired a convertible note receivable in a private company in exchange for $5,000. The note receivable accrues interest at an annual rate of 6.0% and matures on July 18, 2024. The note receivable is convertible into equity securities upon the occurrence of certain events, including the occurrence of a financing event. We have elected to measure thisour investment in a convertible note receivable of a private company at fair value under the Fair Value Option.fair value option. The investment infair value of the note receivable is included within long-term investments onmeasured using Level 3 (unobservable) inputs. We determined the condensed consolidated balance sheet with a carryingfair value for the note receivable using an internally-developed valuation model and unobservable inputs include estimates of the equity value of $5,000 asthe underlying business and the timing and probability of September 30, 2022.future financing events.

Rabbi Trust

We maintainhave elected to fund certain deferred compensation plan obligations through a rabbi trust, to fund obligations under a deferred compensation plan.the assets of which are designated as trading securities. The rabbi trust is subject to creditor claims in the event of insolvency, but the assets held in the rabbi trust are not available for general corporate purposes. Amounts in the rabbi trust are invested in mutual funds, consistent with the investment choices selected by participants in their Deferred Plan accounts, which are designated as trading securities, carried at fair value and are included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Fair value of rabbi trust investments in mutual funds is measured using Level 1 inputs. The fair value of the investments in the rabbi trust was $19,834 and $19,330 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. We record trading gains and losses, along with the offsetting amount related to the increase or decrease in deferred compensation to reflect our exposure to liabilities for payment under the deferred plan in general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

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Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

Assets recognized or disclosed at fair value on the condensed consolidated financial statements on a nonrecurring basis include items such as leasehold improvements, property and equipment, certain long-term investments, operating lease assets, other assets, and goodwill. These assets are measured at fair value whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable or if there has been an observable price change of a non-marketable equity security.

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Table of Contents

The following table summarizes our restaurant and office assets measured at fair value by hierarchy level on a nonrecurring basis:

Carrying Value

Carrying Value

September 30,

June 30,

Level

2022

2021

Level

2023

2022

Leasehold improvements, property and equipment, net

3

$

194

$

544

3

$

1,290

$

415

Operating lease assets

3

551

2,857

3

4,693

477

Total

$

745

$

3,401

$

5,983

$

892

Fair value of these assets was measured using Level 3 inputs (unobservable inputs for the asset or liability). Unobservable inputs include the discount rate, projected restaurant revenues and expenses, and sublease income if we are closing the restaurant and intendingintend to sublease the restaurant.restaurant or office space. During the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, we recorded asset impairments related to restaurants and offices of $698$7,816 and $240,$367, respectively. During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 and 20212022, we recorded asset impairments related to restaurants and offices of $1,796$9,115 and $3,468,$1,098, respectively. Costs are recorded within impairment, closure costs, and asset disposals on the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. Carrying value after the impairment charges approximates fair value.

Equity Method Investment

5. Equity Investments

June 30,

December 31,

2023

2022

Equity method investments

$

10,489

$

11,697

Other investments

40,412

32,855

Total

$

50,901

$

44,552

Equity Method Investments

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we owned 4,325 shares of common stock of Tractor Beverages, Inc. (“Tractor”). Our investment represents ownership of approximately 10.3%10.2% of Tractor, and we have invested total cash consideration of $10,000. As we are a significant customer of Tractor and maintain board representation, we are accounting for our investment under the equity method. There were no impairment charges for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 or 20212022 associated with this equity method investment. The investment in common stock is included within other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets with a carrying value of $12,325$10,489 and $9,251$11,697 as of SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively. Refer to Note 12.13. “Related Party Transactions” for related party disclosures.

Non-Marketable Equity SecuritiesOther Investments

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we hold warrants (the “Tractor Warrants”) to purchase 3,772 shares of common stock of Tractor. Tractor is a privately held company, and as such, the Tractor Warrants represent non-marketable equity securities, which we have elected to measure at cost, less impairments, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or similar investment of the same issuer.securities. The investment is included within long-term investments on the condensed consolidated balance sheets with a carrying value of $10,747 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we own 766 shares of the Series C Preferred Stock of Nuro, Inc. (“Nuro”). Our investment represents a minority interest and we have determined that we do not have significant influence over Nuro. Nuro is a privately held company, and as such, the preferred shares comprising our investment are illiquid and fair value is not readily determinable. We have elected to measure our investment in the non-marketable equity securities of Nuro at cost, less impairments, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or similar investment of the same issuer. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we have recognized a cumulative gain of $5,968 related to our investment in Nuro.Nuro due to observable transactions in prior periods. The investment is included within long-term investments on the condensed consolidated balance sheets with a carrying value of $15,968 as of SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021.2022.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022, the Cultivate Fund2023, we held additional investments in non-marketable equity securities with a carrying value of $2,000.other entities through the Cultivate Next Fund. These additional investments are presentedincluded within long-term investments on the condensed consolidated balance sheetsheets with a carrying value of $13,697 and $6,140 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2022.2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

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5.Table of Contents

6. Shareholders’ Equity

We have had a stock repurchase program in place since 2008. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we had $412,806$294,694 authorized for repurchasing shares of our common stock, which includes the $200,000$100,000 additional authorization approved by our Board of Directors on September 13, 2022.May 25, 2023. Shares we repurchased are being held in treasury stock until they are reissued or retired at the discretion of our Board of Directors.

During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, 602023, 40 shares of common stock at a total cost of $92,374$67,474 were netted and surrendered as payment for minimum statutory withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of outstanding stock awards. Shares surrendered by the participants in accordance with the applicable award agreements and plan are deemed repurchased by us but are not part of publicly announced share repurchase programs.

7.

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6. Stock-Based Compensation

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we granted stock only stock appreciation rights (“SOSARs”) on 9471 shares of our common stock to eligible employees. The weighted-average grant date fair value of the SOSARs was $455.08$520.23 per share with a weighted-average exercise price of $1,560.51$1,611.18 per share. The SOSARs vest in two equal installments on the second and third anniversary of the grant date. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, 772023, 85 SOSARs were exercised, and 2015 SOSARs were forfeited.

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we granted restricted stock units (“RSUs”) on 2934 shares of our common stock to eligible employees. The weighted-average grant date fair value of the RSUs was $1,563.14$1,639.50 per share. The RSUs generally vest in two equal installments on the second and third anniversary of the grant date. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, 232023, 21 RSUs vested and 86 RSUs were forfeited.

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we awarded performance share units (“PSUs”) on 24 shares of our common stock at target performance to eligible employees. These PSUs are subject to service, market and performance vesting conditions. The weighted-average grant date fair value of the PSUs was $1,569.39$1,606.91 per share, and the quantity of shares that will vest range from 0% to 300% of the targeted number of shares. If the defined minimum targets are not met, then no shares will vest. Further, in no event may more than 100% of the target number of PSUs vest if our 3 year3-year total shareholder return is below the 25th percentile of the constituent companies comprising the S&P 500 on the day of grant. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, 552023, 49 PSUs vested, and 63 PSUs were forfeited.

On December 30, 2020, due to the impact that the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic had on the growth in comparable restaurant sales and restaurant margin relative to the trajectory of both of these performance factors prior to the pandemic, and also due to the significant shareholder value created over the three year performance period of the original award, the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors modified the 2018 PSU award. This modification pertained to all seven recipients of this award, and resulted in an incremental compensation expense of $71,441, of which $6,145 was recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $55,463 recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2021. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, 0.4 shares were forfeited, resulting in a reversal of $536 of expense. $1,116 remains unamortized as of September 30, 2022. The incremental compensation cost is calculated by multiplying the number of incremental shares generated through the modification by the stock price on the modification date. The stock price on the modification date of December 30, 2020 was $1,374.17.

Based on the terms of the modification, 29 PSUs vested on March 15, 2021, pursuant to the original performance condition of the 2018 PSU award. To receive all incremental shares generated through the modification, the recipients of this award must remain employed through December 31, 2022, and the incremental shares vest in four installments. The first two installments of the modification vested during 2021, which included the vesting of 33 PSUs, and the third installment of the modification vested on June 30, 2022, which included the vesting of 8 PSUs. The unamortized expense associated with the one remaining installment will be recognized over the remaining requisite service period of three months.

On July 27, 2022, we modified certain equity awards of an employee in connection with a separation agreement to allow a short-term extension of vesting of these certain equity awards that would have otherwise vested within eight months of the separation date. This modification impacted one individual and resulted in an incremental compensation expense of $6,701, which was recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

The following table sets forth total stock-based compensation expense:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

September 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2022

2021

2022

2021

2023

2022

2023

2022

Stock-based compensation

$

25,587

$

36,693

$

78,806

$

140,323

$

31,467

$

29,142

$

52,137

$

53,219

Stock-based compensation, net of income taxes

$

22,067

$

32,527

$

67,541

$

125,714

$

27,205

$

24,924

$

43,901

$

45,474

Total capitalized stock-based compensation included in leasehold improvements, property and equipment, net on the condensed consolidated balance sheets

$

437

$

632

$

1,435

$

1,582

$

795

$

511

$

1,381

$

998

Excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation recognized in provision for income taxes on the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income

$

3,711

$

16,414

$

24,383

$

40,860

$

11,848

$

2,711

$

22,010

$

20,672

.

7.

8. Income Taxes

The effective income tax rate for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, was 24.4%23.8%, a decrease from an effective income tax rate of 25.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease is primarily due to an increase in tax benefits related to option exercises and equity vesting, partially offset with an increase in uncertain tax position reserves.

The effective income tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2023, was 23.2%, an increase from an effective income tax rate of 14.7%22.3% for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The increase is primarily due to a decrease in tax benefits related to option exercises and equity vesting a reduction in return to provision benefits, and an increase in ASC 740-10uncertain tax position reserves, partially offset withby a reduction in nondeductible expenses.

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Table of Contents

The effective income tax rate was 23.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, an increase from an effective income tax rate of 19.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The increase is primarily due to fewer tax benefits related to option exercise and equity vesting, a reduction in return to provision benefits, and an increase in ASC 740-10 tax reserves, partially offset with a reduction in nondeductible expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

On August 16, 2022, President Biden signed into law the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 ,which includes a 15% minimum tax on the adjusted financial statement income of corporations with a three taxable year average annual adjusted financial statement income in excess of $1 billion, a 1% excise tax on net stock repurchases made by publicly traded US corporations and several tax incentives to promote clean energy. The alternative minimum tax and the excise tax are effective in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022. While these tax law changes have no immediate effect and are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations going forward, we will continue to evaluate its impact as further information becomes available.

8.9. Leases

The significant majority of our operating leases consist of restaurant locations and office space. We determine if a contract contains a lease at inception. Our leases generally have remaining terms of 1-20 years and most include options to extend the leases for additional 5-year periods. Generally, the lease term is the minimum of the noncancelable period of the lease or the lease term inclusive of reasonably certain renewal periods up to a term of 20 years.

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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information related to leases were as follows:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

September 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2022

2021

2022

2021

2023

2022

2023

2022

Cash paid for operating lease liabilities

$

97,627

$

90,096

$

287,048

$

268,038

$

104,311

$

94,871

$

206,798

$

189,421

Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities

$

163,916

$

188,451

$

373,971

$

483,114

$

162,337

$

121,059

$

252,991

$

210,055

Derecognition of operating lease assets due to terminations or impairment

$

6,112

$

41

$

12,585

$

2,020

$

3,936

$

176

$

5,159

$

6,473

9.10. Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computations of basic and diluted earnings per share:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

September 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2022

2021

2022

2021

2023

2022

2023

2022

Net income

$

257,138

$

204,434

$

675,374

$

519,509

$

341,790

$

259,942

$

633,434

$

418,236

Shares:

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (for basic calculation)

27,773

28,150

27,907

28,137

27,604

27,905

27,614

27,974

Dilutive stock awards

183

325

209

383

143

187

154

222

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (for diluted calculation)

27,956

28,475

28,116

28,520

27,747

28,092

27,768

28,196

Basic earnings per share

$

9.26

$

7.26

$

24.20

$

18.46

$

12.38

$

9.32

$

22.94

$

14.95

Diluted earnings per share

$

9.20

$

7.18

$

24.02

$

18.22

$

12.32

$

9.25

$

22.81

$

14.83

 

The following stock awards were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

September 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2022

2021

2022

2021

2023

2022

2023

2022

Stock awards subject to performance conditions

61

75

60

74

57

64

53

59

Stock awards that were antidilutive

167

3

164

42

67

184

110

163

Total stock awards excluded from diluted earnings per share

228

78

224

116

124

248

163

222

11.

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10. Commitments and Contingencies

Purchase Obligations

We enter into various purchase obligations in the ordinary course of business, generally of a short-term nature. Those that are binding primarily relate to commitments for food purchases and supplies, amounts owed under contractor and subcontractor agreements, orders submitted for equipment for restaurants under construction, andcapital projects, corporate assets, information technology, marketing initiatives and corporate sponsorships.sponsorships, and other miscellaneous items.

Litigation

New York Legal Proceedings

As reported in our previous SEC filings, on September 10, 2019, the New York City Department of Consumer and Worker Protection (“DCWP”) filed a complaint in the City of New York Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings alleging violations at five Chipotle restaurants of New York City’s Fair Work Week law (“FWW”) and Earned Safe and Sick Time Act (“ESTA”) between November 2017 and September 2019. On April 28, 2021, DCWP amended the complaint to cover purported violations of FWW and ESTA at substantially all Chipotle restaurants in New York City, through the date the amended complaint was filed. In August 2022, Chipotle signed an agreement with New York City to resolve the proceedings and related audits. Under the settlement agreement, Chipotle paid a $1.0 million civil penalty to New York City and will pay up to approximately $20 million in compensation to individuals who were hourly employees of Chipotle restaurants covered by the settlement agreement during the relevant time period. We have accrued a liability that represents the total estimated amount we expect to pay under the settlement agreement, and we do not expect any additional losses above the amount accrued to be material to our consolidated financial statements.

Other

We are involved in various claims and legal actions, such as wage and hour, wrongful termination and other employment-related claims, slip and fall and other personal injury claims, advertising and consumer claims, privacy claims, and lease, construction and other commercial disputes, that arise in the ordinary course of business, some of which may be covered by insurance. The outcomes of these actions are not predictable, but we do not believe that the ultimate resolution of any pending or threatened actions of these actionstypes will have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, liquidity, or capital resources. However, if there is a significant increase in the number of these claims, or if we incur greater liabilities than we currently anticipate under one or more claims, it could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Accrual for Estimated Liability

In relation to various legal matters, including those discussed above, as of September 30, 2022, we had an accrued legal liability balance of $20,229$6,631 and $15,227 included within accrued liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.sheets as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

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12. Debt

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we had a $500,000 revolving credit facility which expires in April 2026, with JPMorgan Chase Bank (“JPMorgan”) as administrative agent. Borrowings on the credit facility bear interest at a rate equal to LIBORthe Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus 1.375%1.475%, which is subject to increase due to changes in our total leverage ratio as defined in the credit agreement. We are also obligated to pay a commitment fee of 0.175% per year for unused amounts under the credit facility, which also may increase due to changes in our total leverage ratio. Further, we are subject to certain covenants defined in the credit agreement, which include maintaining a total leverage ratio of less than 3.0x, maintaining a consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of greater than 1.5x, and limiting us from incurring additional indebtedness in certain circumstances. We had no outstanding borrowings under the credit facility and arewere in compliance with all covenants as of SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021.2022.

12. 13. Related Party Transactions

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we owned approximately 10.3%10.2% of the common stock outstanding of Tractor. As we are a significant customer of Tractor and maintain board representation, we are accounting for our investment under the equity method. Accordingly, we have identified Tractor as a related party. We purchase product from the supplier for sale to customers in our restaurants. During the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 and SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, purchases from the supplier were $11,506$10,946 and $9,674,$9,313, respectively. During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 and SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, purchases from the supplier were $28,330$20,173 and $22,817,$16,824, respectively.

During the three months ended June 30, 2023, we made an investment in the Series A preferred shares of Vebu Inc. (“Vebu”), a developer of restaurant automation technology. As we are a significant customer of Vebu and maintain board representation, we have determined that we maintain significant influence over Vebu. During the three months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022, purchases from Vebu were $110 and $55, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022, purchases from the supplier were $743 and $248, respectively.

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ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this report are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including the potential future impact of COVID-19 on our results of operations, supply chain or liquidity,statements about the number of new restaurants we expect to open this year and the number of restaurants we intend to open in the longer term,with Chipotlanes, our expectation to generate positive cash flow for the foreseeable future, our ability to manage risks in our supply chain, our plans for continuing stock buybacks and the period of time during which our cash and short-term investment will fund our operations are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.operations. We use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “should,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “remain confident”“anticipate”, “believe”, “could”, “should”, “may”, “approximately”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “project”, “target”, and similar terms and phrases, including references to assumptions, to identify forward-looking statements. TheseThe forward-looking statements in this report are based on currently available operating, financial and competitive information available to us as of the date any such statements are made,of this filing and we assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the statements. These risks and uncertainties include,statements, including but are not limited to: increasing wage inflation and the competitive labor market, which impacts our ability to uncertainty regardingattract and retain qualified employees and has resulted in occasional staffing shortages; the durationimpact of any union organizing efforts and severity of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the resurgence of COVID-19 infections, the circulation of novel variants of COVID-19 and its ultimate impact on our business; the ability of our third-party suppliers and business partnersresponses to fulfill their responsibilities and commitments;such efforts; increasing supply costs (including beef, avocadostortillas, dairy, salsa, beans and packaging)rice); risks of food safety incidents and food-borne illnesses; risks associated with our reliance on certain information technology systems and potential material failures or interruptions; potential negative impacts of privacy orand cyber security incidents,risks, including throughrisk of breaches, unauthorized access, theft, modification or destruction of guest or employee personal or confidential information stored on our digital app; material failuresnetwork or the network of our information technology systems;third party providers; the impact of competition, including from sources outside the restaurant industry; the competitive labor market and changes in the availability and cost of labor and the impact of any union organizing efforts and our responses to such efforts; the financial impact of increasing our average hourly wage;wages; the impact of federal, state or local government regulations relating to our employees, employment practices, restaurant design and construction, and the sale of food or alcoholic beverages; our ability to achieve our planned growth, such as the availability of suitable new restaurant sites and the equipment neededavailability of construction materials and contractors; increases in ingredient and other operating costs due to fully outfit new restaurants;inflation, global conflicts, climate change, our Food with Integrity philosophy, tariffs or trade restrictions and supply shortages; the uncertainty of our ability to achieve expected levels of comparable restaurant sales due to factors such as changes in consumers' perceptions of our brand, including as a result of actual or rumored food safety concerns or other negative publicity, decreased overall consumer spending including(including as a result of increasinghigher inflation, mass layoffs, fear of possible recession and higher gas prices,energy prices), or the inability to increase menu prices or realize the benefits of menu price increases; risks associated with our digital business, including risks arising from our reliance on third party delivery services; risks relating to litigation, including possible governmental actions and potential class action litigation related to food safety incidents, and potential class action litigation regardingcybersecurity incidents, employment or privacy laws, advertising claims or other matters; and theother risk factors described from time to time in our SEC reports, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021,2022, and in other reports filed with the SEC.SEC, all of which are available on the investor relations page of our website at ir.Chipotle.com.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we operated 3,0363,205 Chipotle restaurants throughout the United States, 5057 international Chipotle restaurants, and foursix non-Chipotle restaurants. We manage our U.S. operations based on eight regions and have aggregated our operations to one reportable segment.

Throughout “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” we commonly discuss the following key operating metrics which we believe will drive our financial results and long-term growth model. We believe these metrics are useful to investors because management uses these metrics to assess the growth of our business and the effectiveness of our marketing and operational strategies:

Comparable restaurant sales

Restaurant operating costs as a percentage of total revenue

New restaurant openings

ThirdSecond Quarter 20222023 Financial Highlights, year-over-year:

Total revenue increased 13.7%13.6% to $2.2$2.5 billion

Comparable restaurant sales increased 7.6%7.4%

Diluted earnings per share was $9.20,$12.32, a 28.1%33.2% increase from $7.18,$9.25, which includes a $0.31$0.33 after-tax impact from employee separation costs,expenses primarily related to restaurant and corporate level impairment of certain corporate and restaurant assets, corporate restructuringclosure costs and expenses related to the 2018 performance share COVID-19 related modification.corporate restructuring.

Sales Trends. Comparable restaurant sales increased 7.6%7.4% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022.2023. The increase is primarily attributable to an increase in menu prices partially offset by a decrease in group size from the continued resurgence of our in-restaurant business and, to a lesser extent, lowerhigher transactions. Comparable restaurant sales and transactions represent the change in period-over-period sales or transactionstotal revenue for restaurants in operation for at least 13 full calendar months.

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In-restaurant sales increased 22.1%15.8% in the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, compared to the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The increase was primarily due to menu price increases,an increase in comparable restaurant sales, new restaurants,restaurant openings, and a shift in consumer behaviors related to COVID-19 from digital sales to in-restaurant sales across the country. In-restaurant sales represent food and beverage revenue generated on-premise and include revenue deferrals associated with Chipotle Rewards.

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Digital sales represented 37.2%38.0% of food and beverage revenue for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, compared to 42.8%39.0% of food and beverage revenue for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The decrease in digital sales as a percentage of food and beverage revenue is primarily related to the increase of in-restaurant sales discussed above. Digital sales represent food and beverage revenue generated through the Chipotle website, Chipotle app or third-party delivery aggregators and includes revenue deferrals associated with Chipotle Rewards. We updated the definition of digital sales in the first quarter of 2022 to include revenue deferrals related to Chipotle Rewards. We made this change to allow for a reconciliation to total food and beverage revenue as we now present in-restaurant sales.

Restaurant Operating Costs. During the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, our restaurant operating costs (food, beverage and packaging; labor; occupancy; and other operating costs) were 74.7%72.5% of total revenue, a decrease from 76.5%74.8% during the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The decrease was driven primarily attributable toby sales leverage and, to a lesser extent, lower delivery expense due to lower volumes of delivery transactions.avocado prices. These decreases were partially offset by higherinflation across several food costs as a result of inflationary pressures and, to a lesser extent, higher labor expenses as a result of wage inflation.

Restaurant Development. ForDuring the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we opened 4347 new restaurants, which included 3840 restaurants with a Chipotlane. The Chipotlane format continues to perform very well and is helping enhance guest access and convenience, as well as increase new restaurant sales, margins, and returns. We have experienced delays in our development timelines, which included equipment and construction material shortages, construction labor challenges, as well as permitting, utilities, and inspection delays. While we expect these challenges to continue into 2023, we remain confident in the long-term opportunity to more than double the number of Chipotle restaurants in North America. We expecton track to open 255 to 285approximately 255-285 new restaurants in 2023.2023 (including 10 to 15 relocations), which assumes utility, construction, permit and material supply delays do not worsen. We expect that at least 80% of our new restaurants will include a Chipotlane.

Cultivate Next Fund. In April 2022 we announced the formation of theOur Cultivate Next Fund is a venture that willformed to make early-stage investments into strategically aligned companies that further our mission to Cultivate a Better World. The venture fundFund has an initial size of $50.0 million and will be financed almost entirely by Chipotle. During the three months ended June 30, 2023 we made a $7.5 million investment in Vebu, a developer of restaurant automation technology. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we have made two$18.5 million in investments inthrough this fund. The investments consisted of a $5.0 million purchase of a convertible note receivable, and a $2.0 million purchase of a non-marketable equity securities.Fund.

Restaurant Activity

The following table details restaurant unit data for the periods indicated.

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

September 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2022

2021

2022

2021

2023

2022

2023

2022

Beginning of period

3,052

2,853

2,966

2,768

3,224

3,014

3,187

2,966

Chipotle openings

43

41

136

137

47

42

87

93

Non-Chipotle openings

-

-

1

-

Chipotle permanent closures

(1)

-

(3)

(10)

-

(1)

-

(2)

Chipotle relocations

(4)

(2)

(9)

(3)

(3)

(3)

(7)

(5)

Total restaurants at end of period

3,090

2,892

3,090

2,892

3,268

3,052

3,268

3,052

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Results of Operations

Our results of operations as a percentage of total revenue and period-over-period change are discussed in the following section.

Revenue

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

Percentage

September 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

2022

2021

change

2022

2021

change

2023

2022

change

2023

2022

change

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

Food and beverage revenue

$

2,202.3

$

1,932.4

14.0%

$

6,394.1

$

5,517.8

15.9%

$

2,497.5

$

2,192.8

13.9%

$

4,848.5

$

4,191.8

15.7%

Delivery service revenue

17.8

19.9

(10.4%)

60.0

68.7

(12.7%)

17.3

20.5

(15.8%)

34.9

42.1

(17.2%)

Total revenue

$

2,220.2

$

1,952.3

13.7%

$

6,454.1

$

5,586.4

15.5%

$

2,514.8

$

2,213.3

13.6%

$

4,883.4

$

4,233.9

15.3%

Average restaurant sales (1)

$

2.8

$

2.5

12.8%

$

2.8

$

2.5

12.8%

$

2.9

$

2.7

7.1%

$

2.9

$

2.7

7.1%

Comparable restaurant sales increase

7.6%

15.1%

8.9%

20.8%

7.4%

10.1%

9.1%

9.5%

(1) Average restaurant sales refer to the average trailing 12-month food and beverage sales for restaurants in operation for at least 12 full calendar months.

(1) Average restaurant sales refer to the average trailing 12-month food and beverage sales for restaurants in operation for at least 12 full calendar months.

(1) Average restaurant sales refer to the average trailing 12-month food and beverage sales for restaurants in operation for at least 12 full calendar months.

The significant factors contributing to the total revenue increase for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 compared to the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, were comparable restaurant sales increases and new restaurant openings. Total revenue increased due to comparable restaurant sales increases of $138.1$152.3 million and restaurants not yet in the comparable base of $129.8$149.2 million, of which $64.3$42.2 million was due to restaurants opened in 2022.2023.

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The significant factors contributing to the total revenue increase for the ninesix months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, were comparable restaurant sales increases and new restaurant openings. Total revenue increased due to comparable restaurant sales increases of $470.6$361.3 million and restaurants not yet in the comparable base of $397.3$288.2 million, of which $116.7$50.6 million was due to restaurants opened in 2022.2023.

Food, Beverage and Packaging Costs

Food, Beverage and Packaging Costs

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

Percentage

September 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

2022

2021

change

2022

2021

change

2023

2022

change

2023

2022

change

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

Food, beverage and packaging

$

662.5

$

591.3

12.0%

$

1,963.4

$

1,688.5

16.3%

$

738.7

$

673.9

9.6%

$

1,431.2

$

1,300.9

10.0%

As a percentage of total revenue

29.8%

30.3%

(0.5%)

30.4%

30.2%

0.2%

29.4%

30.4%

(1.0%)

29.3%

30.7%

(1.4%)

Food, beverage and packaging costs decreased as a percentage of total revenue for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2023 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021,primarily due to the benefit of menu price increases and, to a lesser extent, lower avocado prices. These decreases were partially offset by inflation across the menu,several food costs, primarily related to higher costs forbeef, tortillas, dairy, packaging, tortillas,salsa, beans and avocados.

Food, beverage and packaging costs increased as a percentage of total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, due to inflation across the menu, primarily related to higher costs for avocados, packaging, dairy, beef, and chicken, partially offset by the benefit of menu price increases.

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Table of Contents

rice.

Labor Costs

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

Percentage

September 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

2022

2021

change

2022

2021

change

2023

2022

change

2023

2022

change

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

Labor costs

$

557.2

$

502.8

10.8%

$

1,639.0

$

1,400.9

17.0%

$

611.7

$

549.9

11.2%

$

1,195.5

$

1,081.9

10.5%

As a percentage of total revenue

25.1%

25.8%

(0.7%)

25.4%

25.1%

0.3%

24.3%

24.8%

(0.5%)

24.5%

25.6%

(1.1%)

Labor costs decreased as a percentage of total revenue for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 compared to the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, primarily due to sales leverage. This decrease wasleverage, partially offset by restaurant wage inflation and, to a lesser extent, an employee retention payroll tax credit under the CARES Act for wages paid to employees who were absent from work during the COVID-19 pandemic received in 2021.

Labor costs increased as a percentage of total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to restaurant wage inflation and, to a lesser extent, an employee retention payroll tax credit received in 2021 under the CARES Act for wages paid to employees who were absent from work during the COVID-19 pandemic. These increases were partially offset by sales leverage.inflation.

Occupancy Costs

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

Percentage

September 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

2022

2021

change

2022

2021

change

2023

2022

change

2023

2022

change

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

Occupancy costs

$

115.8

$

104.2

11.1%

$

341.8

$

309.4

10.5%

$

123.9

$

113.9

8.8%

$

245.8

$

226.0

8.8%

As a percentage of total revenue

5.2%

5.3%

(0.1%)

5.3%

5.5%

(0.2%)

4.9%

5.1%

(0.2%)

5.0%

5.3%

(0.3%)

Occupancy costs decreased as a percentage of total revenue for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30,, 2022 2023 compared to the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, primarily due to sales leverage, partially offset by increased rent expense associated with new restaurants.

Other Operating Costs

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

Percentage

September 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

2022

2021

change

2022

2021

change

2023

2022

change

2023

2022

change

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

Other operating costs

$

322.1

$

294.7

9.3%

$

970.3

$

876.6

10.7%

$

349.7

$

317.5

10.2%

$

712.9

$

648.2

10.0%

As a percentage of total revenue

14.5%

15.1%

(0.6%)

15.0%

15.7%

(0.7%)

13.9%

14.3%

(0.4%)

14.6%

15.3%

(0.7%)

Other operating costs include, among other items, marketing and promotional costs, delivery expense, bank and credit card processing fees, restaurant utilities, technology costs, and maintenance costs. Other operating costs decreased as a percentage of total revenue for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 compared to the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, due to sales leverage and, to a lesser extent, lower delivery expenses associated with lower volume of delivery transactions.expenses. These decreases were partially offset by inflationhigher costs across the board,several expenses, most notably higher maintenance costs and higher utilities primarily relateddue to inflation in natural gas and electricity.

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Table of Contents

General and Administrative Expenses

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

Percentage

September 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

2022

2021

change

2022

2021

change

2023

2022

change

2023

2022

change

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

General and administrative expense

$

140.9

$

145.9

(3.4%)

$

429.1

$

447.1

(4.0%)

$

156.5

$

140.8

11.1%

$

304.8

$

288.2

5.8%

As a percentage of total revenue

6.3%

7.5%

(1.2%)

6.6%

8.0%

(1.4%)

6.2%

6.4%

(0.2%)

6.2%

6.8%

(0.6%)

General and administrative expenses decreasedincreased in dollar terms for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30 30, 2022, 2023 compared to the three months ended SeptemberJune 30 30, 2021,, 2022, primarily due to an $11.2a $4.7 million decreaseincrease in stock-based compensation, mostly attributable to the impact of the December 2020 modification of 2018 performance awards related to COVID-19 in the prior year. This decrease was partially offset bybonuses, a $5.9$4.0 million increase in outside services expense related to corporate initiatives.

General and administrative expenses decreased in dollar terms for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the nine months September 30, 2021, primarily due toinitiatives, a $60.4$3.8 million decrease in stock-based compensation, mostly attributable to the impact of the December 2020 modification of 2018 performance awards related to COVID-19 in the prior year. This decrease was partially offset by increases of $16.1 millionincrease in employee wages primarily due to headcount growth $15.4and a $3.5 million increase in restructuring costs related to the May 2023 optimization of our organizational structure. These increases were slightly offset by a $3.4 million decrease in estimated loss contingencies related to legal matters.

General and administrative expenses increased in dollar terms for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to a $9.6 million increase in employee wages primarily due to headcount growth, an $8.9 million increase in performance bonuses, an $8.7 million increase in outside services expense related to corporate initiatives;initiatives, and $13.4a $5.1 million increase in restructuring costs. These increases were slightly offset by associated $14.3 million decrease in conference expense, primarily associated with theour biennial All Managers’ Conference that was held in March 2022.the 2022 comparable period.

Depreciation and Amortization

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

Percentage

September 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

2022

2021

change

2022

2021

change

2023

2022

change

2023

2022

change

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

Depreciation and amortization

$

71.4

$

63.2

13.0%

$

212.8

$

188.4

13.0%

$

78.8

$

69.7

13.0%

$

155.4

$

141.4

9.9%

As a percentage of total revenue

3.2%

3.2%

0.0%

3.3%

3.4%

(0.1%)

3.1%

3.2%

(0.1%)

3.2%

3.3%

(0.1%)

Depreciation and amortization remained flat as a percentage of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to sales leverage offset by increased depreciation expense associated with new restaurants.

Depreciation and amortization decreased as a percentage of total revenue for the ninethree and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 compared to the ninethree and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, primarily due to sales leverage, partially offset by increased depreciation expense associated with new restaurants.

Impairment, Closure Costs, and Asset Disposals

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

Percentage

September 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

2022

2021

change

2022

2021

change

2023

2022

change

2023

2022

change

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

Impairment, closure costs, and asset disposals

$

6.4

$

4.7

36.6%

$

15.4

$

14.6

5.2%

$

16.2

$

4.7

246.9%

$

24.6

$

9.0

173.6%

As a percentage of total revenue

0.3%

0.2%

0.1%

0.2%

0.3%

(0.1%)

0.6%

0.2%

0.4%

0.5%

0.2%

0.3%

Impairment, closure costs, and asset disposals increased in dollar terms for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2023 30, 2022, compared to the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, primarily due to assetelevated impairment of operating lease assets and leasehold improvements and higher charges forrelated to the replacement of certain corporate assets.leasehold improvements and kitchen equipment. These elevated impairments include the impact of our decision to close Pizzeria Locale.

Impairment, closure costs, and asset disposals increased in dollar terms for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2023 30, 2022, compared to the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022 30, 2021,, primarily due to higher charges related to the replacement of certain leasehold improvements. This increase was partially offset byimprovements and kitchen equipment and elevated impairments of operating lease assets in the comparable period. These elevated impairments were primarily the result of the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting our near-term restaurant level cash flow forecasts.and leasehold improvements.

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Interest and Other Income, net

Three months ended

Six months ended

June 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

2023

2022

change

2023

2022

change

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

Interest and other income, net

$

16.4

$

10.6

55.6%

$

25.4

$

10.4

145.1%

As a percentage of total revenue

0.7%

0.5%

0.2%

0.5%

0.2%

0.3%

Interest and other income, net increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to increased interest income on our investments in U.S. Treasury securities, money market funds and time deposits due to increased interest rates, offset by a gain on investment in the prior year.

Provision for Income Taxes

Three months ended

Nine months ended

Three months ended

Six months ended

September 30,

Percentage

September 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

June 30,

Percentage

2022

2021

change

2022

2021

change

2023

2022

change

2023

2022

change

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

(dollars in millions)

Provision for income taxes

$

(82.8)

$

(35.1)

135.8%

$

(202.8)

$

(125.7)

61.3%

$

(106.5)

$

(88.2)

20.7%

$

(191.4)

$

(119.9)

59.6%

Effective income tax rate

24.4%

14.7%

n/m*

23.1%

19.5%

n/m*

23.8%

25.3%

n/m*

23.2%

22.3%

n/m*

*Not meaningful

The effective income tax rate for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, was 24.4%23.8%, a decrease from an effective income tax rate of 25.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease is primarily due to an increase in tax benefits related to option exercises and equity vesting, partially offset by an increase in uncertain tax position reserves.

The effective income tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2023, was 23.2%, an increase from an effective income tax rate of 14.7%22.3% for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021. The increase is primarily due to a decrease in tax benefits related to option exercises and equity vesting, a reduction in return to provision benefits, and an increase in ASC 740-10 tax reserves, partially offset with a reduction in nondeductible expenses.

The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, was 23.1%, an increase from an effective income tax rate of 19.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.2022. The increase is primarily due to fewer tax benefits related to option exercises and equity vesting a reduction in return to provision benefits, and an increase in ASC 740-10uncertain tax position reserves, partially offset withby a reduction in nondeductible expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021.expenses.

Seasonality

Seasonal factors cause our profitability to fluctuate from quarter to quarter. Historically, our average daily restaurant sales and net income are lower in the first and fourth quarters due, in part, to the holiday season and because fewer people eat out during periods of inclement weather (the winter months) than during periods of mild or warm weather (the spring, summer and fall months). Other factors also have a seasonal effect on our results. For example, restaurants located near colleges and universities generally do more business during the academic year. Seasonal factors, however, might be moderated or outweighed by other factors that may influence our quarterly results, such as unexpected publicity impacting our business in a positive or negative way, worldwide health pandemics, impact of inflation on consumer spending, fluctuations in food or packaging costs, or the timing of menu price increases or promotional activities and other marketing initiatives. The number of trading days in a quarter can also affect our results, although, on an overall annual basis, changes in trading days do not have a significant impact.

Our quarterly results are also affected by other factors such as the amount and timing of non-cash stock-based compensation expense and related tax rate impacts, litigation, settlement costs and related legal expenses, impairment charges and non-operating costs, timing of marketing or promotional expenses, the number and timing of new restaurants opened in a quarter, and closure of restaurants. New restaurants typically have higher operating costs following opening because of the expenses associated with their opening and operating inefficiencies in the months immediately following opening. Accordingly, results for a particular quarter are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any other quarter or for any year.

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Table of Contents

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of SeptemberJune 30 30, 2022,, 2023, we had a cash and marketable investments balance of $1.2$1.7 billion, excluding restricted cash of $31.0$25.1 million and non-marketable investments of $51.7$55.1 million. After funding the current operations in our restaurants and support centers, the first planned use of our cash flow from operations is to provide capital for the continued investment in new restaurant construction. In addition to continuing to invest in our restaurant expansion, we expect to utilize cash flow from operations to: repurchase additional shares of our common stock subject to market conditions; invest in, maintain, and refurbish our existing restaurants; and for general corporate purposes. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022, $412.82023, $294.7 million remained available for repurchases of shares of our common stock,which includes the $200.0 million additional authorization approved by our Board of Directors on September 13, 2022.stock. Under the remaining repurchase authorizations, shares may be purchased from time to time in open market transactions, subject to market conditions. Additionally, as of SeptemberJune 30, 2023, 2022, we had $500.0 million of undrawn borrowing capacity under a line of credit facility.

We believe that cash from operations, together with our cash and investment balances, will be sufficient to meet ongoing capital expenditures, working capital requirements and other cash needs for the foreseeable future. Assuming no significant declines in comparable restaurant sales, we expect we will generate positive cash flow for the foreseeable future. Should our business deteriorate due to changing conditions, there are actions we can take to further conserve liquidity.

We have not required significant working capital because customers generally pay using cash or credit and debit cards and because our operations do not require significant receivables, nor do they require significant inventories due, in part, to our use of various fresh ingredients. In addition, we generally have the right to pay for the purchase of food, beverages and supplies sometime after the receipt of those items, within ten days, thereby reducing the need for incremental working capital to support our growth.

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Table of Contents

Cash Flows

Cash provided by operating activities was $921.6$1.0 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $569.7 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, compared to $843.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.2022. The increase was primarily due to higher net earnings, partially offset bytiming of tax related payments and receipts and, to a lesser extent, net cash used by changes in non-tax operating assets and liabilities.

Cash used in investing activities was $646.3$627.7 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, compared to $363.1$249.2 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The change was primarily associated with a $265.4$317.4 million increase in U.S. Treasury securityinvestment purchases net of U.S. Treasury securityinvestment maturities and, to a lesser extent, increased capital expenditures of $15.0$61.1 million primarily related to costs associated with new restaurant development.

Cash used in financing activities was $722.7$289.1 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, compared to $366.6$614.4 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The change was primarily due to increaseddecreased treasury stock repurchases of $329.0$300.2 million and, to a lesser extent, $28.9$24.4 million of elevatedlower payments of tax withholdings related to stock compensation for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.stock-based compensation.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Critical accounting estimates are those that we believe are both significant and that require us to make difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often because we need to estimate the effect of inherently uncertain matters. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experiences and various other factors that we believe to be appropriate under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates, and we might obtain different estimates if we used different assumptions or factors. We had no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates as described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.2022.

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Table of Contents

ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

Commodity Price Risks

We are exposed to commodity price risks. Many of the ingredients we use to prepare our food, as well as our packaging materials and utilities to run our restaurants, are ingredients or commodities that are affected by the price of other commodities, exchange rates, foreign demand, weather, seasonality, production, availability and other factors outside our control. We work closely with our suppliers and use a mix of forward pricing protocols under which we agree with our supplier on fixed prices for deliveries at some time in the future, fixed pricing protocols under which we agree on a fixed price with our supplier for the duration of that protocol, formula pricing protocols under which the prices we pay are based on a specified formula related to the prices of the goods, such as spot prices or based on changes in industry indices, and range forward protocols under which we agree on a price range for the duration of that protocol. Generally, our pricing protocols with suppliers can remain in effect for periods ranging from one to 24 months, depending on the outlook for prices of the particular ingredient. In some cases, we have minimum purchase obligations. We have tried to increase, where practical, the number of suppliers for our ingredients, which we believe can help mitigate pricing volatility, and we follow industry news, trade issues, exchange rates, foreign demand, weather, crises and other world events that may affect our ingredient prices. Increases in ingredient prices could adversely affect our results if we choose for competitive or other reasons not to increase menu prices at the same rate at which ingredient costs increase, or if menu price increases result in customer resistance. We also could experience shortages of key ingredients for many unforeseen reasons, such as crop damage due to inclement weather, if our suppliers need to close or restrict operations, due to the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak or due to industry-wide shipping and freight delays.

Changing Interest Rates

We are exposed to interest rate risk through fluctuations of interest rates on our investments. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2023, 2022, we had $1.3$1.8 billion in cash and cash equivalents, current and long-term investments, and restricted cash, nearly all of which are interest bearing. Changes in interest rates affect the interest income we earn, and therefore impact our cash flows and results of operations.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

A portion of our operations consist of activities outside of the U.S. and we have currency risk on the transactions in other currencies and translation adjustments resulting from the conversion of our international financial results into the U.S. dollar. However, a substantial majority of our operations and investment activities are transacted in the U.S., and therefore our foreign currency risk is not material at this date.

ITEM 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial and Administrative Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

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Table of Contents

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial and Administrative Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial and Administrative Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes during the fiscal quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II

ITEM 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

For information regarding legal proceedings, see Note 10.11. “Commitments and Contingencies” in our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1. “Financial Statements.”

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Table of Contents

ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.2022.

ITEM 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer

The table below reflects shares of common stock we repurchased during the thirdsecond quarter of 2022.2023.

Total Number of Shares Purchased

Average Price Paid Per Share

Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(1)

Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs

July

44,435

$

1,321.16

44,435

$

260,962,007

Purchased 7/1 through 7/31

August

7,111

$

1,618.67

7,111

$

249,451,614

Purchased 8/1 through 8/31

September

22,774

$

1,609.11

22,774

$

412,805,710

Purchased 9/1 through 9/30

Total

74,320

$

1,437.87

74,320

Total Number of Shares Purchased

Average Price Paid Per Share

Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(1)

Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs

April

17,142

$

1,734.71

17,142

$

252,578,361

Purchased 4/1 through 4/30

May

11,575

$

2,065.06

11,575

$

328,675,312

Purchased 5/1 through 5/31

June

16,510

$

2,058.21

16,510

$

294,694,245

Purchased 6/1 through 6/30

Total

45,227

$

1,937.35

45,227

(1) Shares were repurchased pursuant to repurchase programs announced on April 26, 2022.October 25, 2022 and February 7, 2023.

(2) The SeptemberMay total includes an additional $200.0$100 million in authorized repurchases approved on September 13, 2022May 25, 2023 and announced October 25, 2022.July 26, 2023. There is no expiration date for this program. The authorization to repurchase shares will end when we have repurchased the maximum amount of shares authorized, or we have determined to discontinue such repurchases.

ITEM 3.  DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

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Table of Contents

ITEM 5.  OTHER INFORMATION

None.

None.

2019


Table of Contents

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT INDEX

Description of Exhibit Incorporated Herein by Reference

Exhibit Number

Exhibit Description

Form

File No.

Filing Date

Exhibit Number

Filed Herewith

10.1†

Director Compensation Program and Stock Ownership Guidelines (Revised May 25, 2023)

-

-

-

-

X

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc. pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

-

-

-

-

X

31.2

Certificate of Chief Financial and Administrative Officer of Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc. pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

-

-

-

-

X

32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial and Administrative Officer of Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc. pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

-

-

-

-

X

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

-

-

-

-

X

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

-

-

-

-

X

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

-

-

-

-

X

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

-

-

-

-

X

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

-

-

-

-

X

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

-

-

-

-

X

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

-

-

-

-

X

†- Management contracts and compensatory plans or arrangements required to be filed as exhibits.

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL, INC.

 

By:

/S/ JOHN R. HARTUNG

 

Name:

John R. Hartung

Title:

Chief Financial and Administrative Officer (principal financial officer and duly authorized signatory for the registrant)

Date: October 26, 2022July 28, 2023

2221