UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 20182019
OR
oTRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the transition period from                    to
 
Commission file number: 001-15169
PERFICIENT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DelawareNo.74-2853258
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

555 Maryville University Drive
Suite 600
Saint Louis, Missouri63141
(Address of principal executive offices)
(314) (314) 529-3600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par valuePRFTThe Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements during the past 90 days. þ Yes o No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). þ Yes o No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filerþAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated fileroSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth companyo  


If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ

As of July 25, 20182019 there were 34,809,72632,841,276shares of Common Stock outstanding.






TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
   
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 








PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on this Form 10-Q (“Form 10-Q”) are not purely historical statements and discuss future expectations, contain projections of results of operations or financial condition, or state other forward-looking information. Those statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the statements. The "forward-looking"“forward-looking” information is based on various factors and was derived using numerous assumptions. In some cases, you can identify these so-called forward-looking statements by words like “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” or “continue” or the negative of those words and other comparable words. You should be aware that those statements only reflect our predictions and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual events or results may differ substantially. Important factors that could cause our actual results to be materially different from the forward-looking statements include (but are not limited to) the following:
 
(1)the impact of the general economy and economic and political uncertainty on our business;
(2)risks associated with potential changes to federal, state, local and foreign laws, regulations, and policies;
(3)risks associated with the operation of our business generally, including:
a. client demand for our services and solutions;
b. maintaining a balance of our supply of skills and resources with client demand;
c. effectively competing in a highly competitive market;
d. protecting our clients’ and our data and information;
e. risks from international operations including fluctuations in exchange rates;
f. changes to immigration policies;
g. obtaining favorable pricing to reflect services provided;
h. adapting to changes in technologies and offerings;
i. risk of loss of one or more significant software vendors;
j. making appropriate estimates and assumptions in connection with preparing our consolidated financial statements;
k. maintaining effective internal controls; and
l. changes to tax levels, audits, investigations, tax laws or their interpretation;
(4)risks associated with managing growth organically and through acquisitions;
(5)risks associated with servicing our debt, the potential impact on the value of our common stock from the conditional conversion features of our debt and the associated convertible note hedge transactions;
(6)legal liabilities, including intellectual property protection and infringement or the disclosure of personally identifiable information;
(5)risks associated with managing growth organically and through acquisitions; and
(6)(7)the risks detailed from time to time within our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).


This discussion is not exhaustive, but is designed to highlight important factors that may impact our forward-looking statements. Because the factors referred to above, as well as the statements included under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20172018 and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, including documents incorporated by reference therein and herein, could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by us or on our behalf, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.
 
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this Form 10-Q to conform such statements to actual results.
 
All forward-looking statements, express or implied, included in this report and the documents we incorporate by reference and that are attributable to Perficient, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, “we,” “us,” “Perficient,” or the “Company”) are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. This cautionary statement should also be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that the Company or any persons acting on our behalf may issue.






Item 1. Financial Statements

Perficient, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) December 31, 2017June 30, 2019 (unaudited) December 31, 2018
ASSETS(In thousands, except share and per share information)(In thousands, except share and per share information)
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents$10,359
 $6,307
$34,282
 $44,984
Accounts receivable, net107,286
 112,194
122,797
 122,446
Prepaid expenses4,523
 4,470
4,991
 4,663
Other current assets3,483
 6,237
7,896
 5,711
Total current assets125,651
 129,208
169,966
 177,804
Property and equipment, net6,678
 7,145
10,394
 6,677
Operating lease right-of-use assets28,101
 
Goodwill315,405
 305,238
335,983
 327,992
Intangible assets, net48,995
 51,066
45,104
 48,092
Other non-current assets7,811
 6,403
15,242
 9,979
Total assets$504,540
 $499,060
$604,790
 $570,544
   
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
 
  
 
  
Current liabilities: 
  
 
  
Accounts payable$14,495
 $23,196
$15,914
 $24,437
Other current liabilities41,662
 38,077
58,108
 50,386
Total current liabilities56,157
 61,273
74,022
 74,823
Long-term debt56,000
 55,000
Long-term debt, net122,338
 120,067
Operating lease liabilities20,628
 
Other non-current liabilities18,631
 16,436
28,655
 21,970
Total liabilities$130,788
 $132,709
$245,643
 $216,860
Stockholders’ equity: 
  
 
  
Common stock (par value $.001 per share; 100,000,000 authorized; 47,920,263 shares issued and 33,228,199 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2018; 47,370,945 shares issued and 33,249,665 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2017)$48
 $47
Preferred stock (par value $.001 per share; 8,000,000 authorized; no shares issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018)$
 $
Common stock (par value $.001 per share; 100,000,000 authorized; 48,901,232 shares issued and 31,526,154 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2019; 48,429,299 shares issued and 31,770,888 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2018)49
 48
Additional paid-in capital414,610
 403,906
447,146
 437,250
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2,474) (1,822)(2,351) (2,588)
Treasury stock, at cost (14,692,064 shares as of June 30, 2018; 14,121,280 shares as of December 31, 2017)(177,301) (163,871)
Treasury stock, at cost (17,375,078 shares as of June 30, 2019; 16,658,411 shares as of December 31, 2018)(253,901) (233,676)
Retained earnings138,869
 128,091
168,204
 152,650
Total stockholders’ equity373,752
 366,351
359,147
 353,684
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$504,540
 $499,060
$604,790
 $570,544
 
See accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.






Perficient, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
(In thousands, except per share information)(In thousands, except per share information)
Revenues              
Services$120,912
 $107,756
 241,107
 $211,777
$141,234
 $120,912
 $274,100
 $241,107
Software and hardware886
 9,270
 1,632
 16,269
635
 886
 1,584
 1,632
Total revenues121,798
 117,026
 242,739
 228,046
141,869
 121,798
 275,684
 242,739
       
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization, shown separately below) 
  
     
  
    
Cost of services79,595
 69,908
 158,821
 138,888
89,515
 79,595
 175,586
 158,821
Software and hardware costs
 7,727
 
 13,692
Total cost of revenues79,595
 77,635
 158,821
 152,580
89,515
 79,595
 175,586
 158,821
              
Selling, general and administrative27,884
 26,128
 56,624
 51,812
33,161
 27,884
 65,684
 56,624
Depreciation1,028
 1,205
 2,062
 2,464
1,070
 1,028
 2,086
 2,062
Amortization4,137
 3,537
 8,020
 7,162
4,010
 4,137
 8,147
 8,020
Acquisition costs542
 893
 840
 1,383
616
 542
 578
 840
Adjustment to fair value of contingent consideration121
 (597) 1,091
 (439)116
 121
 (308) 1,091
Income from operations8,491
 8,225
 15,281
 13,084
13,381
 8,491
 23,911
 15,281
              
Net interest expense513
 657
 887
 1,004
1,863
 513
 3,656
 887
Net other expense (income)52
 (51) 49
 (69)
Net other (income) expense(9) 52
 (44) 49
Income before income taxes7,926
 7,619
 14,345
 12,149
11,527
 7,926
 20,299
 14,345
Provision for income taxes2,077
 5,210
 3,567
 7,030
2,999
 2,077
 4,745
 3,567
              
Net income$5,849
 $2,409
 $10,778
 $5,119
$8,528
 $5,849
 $15,554
 $10,778
              
Basic net income per share$0.18
 $0.07
 $0.33
 $0.15
$0.27
 $0.18
 $0.50
 $0.33
Diluted net income per share$0.17
 $0.07
 $0.32
 $0.15
$0.27
 $0.17
 $0.48
 $0.32
Shares used in computing basic net income per share32,772
 32,942
 32,762
 33,161
31,343
 32,772
 31,359
 32,762
Shares used in computing diluted net income per share33,889
 33,747
 33,894
 34,080
32,040
 33,889
 32,166
 33,894
 
See accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.






Perficient, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income


Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Net income$5,849
 $2,409
 $10,778
 $5,119
$8,528
 $5,849
 $15,554
 $10,778
Other comprehensive (loss) income:       
Other comprehensive income (loss):       
Foreign currency translation adjustment(554) 267
 (652) 583
66
 (554) 237
 (652)
Comprehensive income$5,295
 $2,676
 $10,126
 $5,702
$8,594
 $5,295
 $15,791
 $10,126
 
See accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.






Perficient, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018(in thousands)
(In thousands)
  Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
  2019 2018 2019 2018
Common Stock       
Beginning of period$49
 $48
 $48
 $47
 Stock compensation related to restricted stock vesting and retirement savings plan contributions
 
 1
 1
End of period49
 48
 49
 48
Additional Paid-in Capital       
Beginning of period441,541
 407,707
 437,250
 403,906
 Proceeds from the sales of stock through the Employee Stock Purchase Plan41
 42
 85
 81
 Stock compensation related to restricted stock vesting and retirement savings plan contributions4,108
 3,852
 8,355
 7,614
 Issuance of stock in conjunction with acquisition including stock attributed to future compensation1,456
 3,009
 1,456
 3,009
End of period447,146
 414,610
 447,146
 414,610
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss       
Beginning of period(2,417) (1,920) (2,588) (1,822)
 Foreign currency translation adjustment66
 (554) 237
 (652)
End of period(2,351) (2,474) (2,351) (2,474)
Treasury Stock       
Beginning of period(249,036) (169,165) (233,676) (163,871)
 Purchases of treasury stock and buyback of shares for taxes(4,865) (8,136) (20,225) (13,127)
 Surrender of stock in conjunction with net working capital settlement
 
 
 (303)
End of period(253,901) (177,301) (253,901) (177,301)
Retained Earnings       
Beginning of period159,676
 133,020
 152,650
 128,091
 Net income8,528
 5,849
 15,554
 10,778
End of period168,204
 138,869
 168,204
 138,869
      Total Shareholders’ Equity$359,147
 $373,752
 $359,147
 $373,752
 
Common Stock
Shares
 
Common Stock
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-in Capital
 
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
 Treasury Stock Retained Earnings 
Total
Stockholders Equity
Balance at December 31, 201733,250
 $47
 $403,906
 $(1,822) $(163,871) $128,091
 $366,351
Proceeds from the sales of stock through the Employee Stock Purchase Plan4
 
 81
 
 
 
 81
Stock compensation related to restricted stock vesting and retirement savings plan contributions392
 1
 7,614
 
 
 
 7,615
Purchases of treasury stock and buyback of shares for taxes(557) 
 
 
 (13,127) 
 (13,127)
Issuance of stock in conjunction with acquisition including stock attributed to future compensation153
 
 3,009
 
 
 
 3,009
Surrender of stock in conjunction with net working capital settlement(14) 
 
 
 (303) 
 (303)
Net income
 
 
 
 
 10,778
 10,778
Foreign currency translation adjustment
 
 
 (652) 
 
 (652)
Balance at June 30, 201833,228
 $48
 $414,610
 $(2,474) $(177,301) $138,869
 $373,752
  Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
  2019 2018 2019 2018
Common Stock, shares       
Beginning of period31,599
 33,374
 31,771
 33,250
 Sales of stock through the Employee Stock Purchase Plan2
 2
 4
 4
 Stock compensation related to restricted stock vesting and retirement savings plan contributions34
 36
 414
 392
 Purchases of treasury stock and buyback of shares for taxes(163) (337) (717) (557)
 Issuance of stock in conjunction with acquisition including stock attributed to future compensation54
 153
 54
 153
 Surrender of stock in conjunction with net working capital settlement
 
 
 (14)
End of period31,526
 33,228
 31,526
 33,228
See accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.





Perficient, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2018 20172019 2018
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 (In thousands)
 (In thousands)
Net income$10,778
 $5,119
$15,554
 $10,778
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:      
Depreciation2,062
 2,464
2,086
 2,062
Amortization8,020
 7,162
8,147
 8,020
Deferred income taxes774
 2,034
2,073
 774
Non-cash stock compensation and retirement savings plan contributions7,615
 7,095
8,356
 7,615
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs2,307
 35
Adjustment to fair value of contingent consideration for purchase of business1,091
 (439)(308) 1,091
Write-off of unamortized credit facility fees
 246
      
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: 
  
 
  
Accounts receivable11,596
 8,653
2,947
 11,596
Other assets1,422
 2,901
(7,980) 1,387
Accounts payable(8,701) (6,372)(9,282) (8,701)
Other liabilities(5,103) (3,983)(88) (5,103)
Net cash provided by operating activities29,554
 24,880
23,812
 29,554
      
INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
  
 
  
Purchase of property and equipment(1,564) (2,112)(3,440) (1,564)
Capitalization of internally developed software costs(290) (585)(523) (290)
Purchase of business(11,278) (37,886)(10,663) (11,278)
Net cash used in investing activities(13,132) (40,583)(14,626) (13,132)
      
FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
  
 
  
Proceeds from line of credit117,500
 154,000

 117,500
Payments on line of credit(116,500) (118,000)
 (116,500)
Payment for credit facility financing fees
 (355)
Payment of contingent consideration for purchase of business
 (1,344)
Proceeds from the sale of stock through the Employee Stock Purchase Plan81
 91
85
 81
Purchases of treasury stock(10,232) (20,912)(16,260) (10,232)
Remittance of taxes withheld as part of a net share settlement of restricted stock vesting(2,895) (2,487)(3,965) (2,895)
Net cash (used in ) provided by financing activities(12,046) 10,993
Net cash used in financing activities(20,140) (12,046)
Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents(324) 289
252
 (324)
Change in cash and cash equivalents4,052
 (4,421)(10,702) 4,052
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period6,307
 10,113
44,984
 6,307
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$10,359
 $5,692
$34,282
 $10,359
      
Supplemental disclosures: 
  
 
Cash paid for income taxes$1,620
 $1,202
$3,041
 $1,620
Cash paid for interest$806
 $714
$1,844
 $806
      
Non-cash investing activity: 
  
 
  
Stock issued for purchase of business$2,666
 $9,429
$1,294
 $2,666
Stock surrendered by sellers in conjunction with net working capital settlement$303
 $
$
 $303
Liability incurred for purchase of property, plant and equipment$2,278
 $
See accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.




PERFICIENT, INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 20182019
 
1. Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Perficient, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and are presented in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) applicable to interim financial information. Accordingly, certain note disclosures have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, the interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto filed with the SEC in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.2018. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 20182019 may not be indicative of the results for the full year ending December 31, 2018.2019.

Certain prior period financial statement amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. This reclassification relates to reimbursable expenses, which have been combined with services revenues and cost of services within revenues and cost of revenues in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.


2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences could be material to the financial statements.


Except for the accounting policies related to revenue recognitionlease accounting that were updated as a result of the adoption of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers2016-02, Leases (Accounting Standards Codification (ASC”) Topic 842) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”), there have been no changes to significant accounting policies described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017,2018, filed with the SEC on March 1, 2018,February 26, 2019, that have had a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes. See Note 4, Revenue14, Leases, for updated policies related to revenue recognition.lease accounting.




3.  Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 606), which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. ASU No. 2014-09 replaced most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP. In 2015, the FASB deferred the effective date of ASU No. 2014-09 by one year. InFebruary 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-08, Principal versus Agent Considerations,2016-02 which supersedes ASC Topic 840, Leases, and creates a new topic, ASC Topic 842, Leases. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-10, Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing, ASU No. 2016-12, Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients and ASU No. 2016-20, Technical Corrections and2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers842, Leases, all ofASU 2018-11, Leases – Targeted Improvement, and ASU 2018-20, Leases (Topic 842): Narrow Scope Improvements for Lessors which further amended ASU No. 2014-09.2016-02. These updates require a lessee to recognize on its balance sheet lease liabilities and right of use (“ROU”) assets for all leases, including operating leases, with a term greater than 12 months. The Company adopted the standard onas of January 1, 20182019 using the modified retrospective transition method which requires a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings within stockholders’ equity.provided by ASU 2018-11. The Company has determined thatelected the most significant impact upon adoption was to third-party softwarepackage of practical expedients granted by ASU No. 2016-02 and hardware revenue, which was primarily recorded ondid not reassess whether existing contracts contained a gross basis aslease, the principal in the transaction through December 31, 2017classification of existing leases, and presented on a net basis as the agentunamortized indirect costs as of January 1, 2018.2019. The adoptionCompany also elected the practical expedient related to the combination of lease and non-lease components and included fixed payments related to common area maintenance (“CAM”) expense for the Company’s office leases in the measurement of the standard also resulted in minor changes to the timing of revenue recognition. As the agent, revenue from multi-year sales of third-party softwareCompany’s ROU assets and support is recognized upfront as the performance obligation is fulfilled, rather than annually as invoiced to the customer. Additionally, variable consideration related to service contracts, such as volume discounts and holdbacks, are recognized earlier under the new standard in certain instances. The impact from these timing changes was immateriallease liabilities as of January 1, 2018,2019 and therefore, did notJune 30, 2019, respectively. There was no impact on net income or net assets as a result in a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.  adoption. 

The adoptionCompany had ROU asset balances of the standard also resulted in increases to accounts receivable, net$28.1 million and deferred revenue within other current liabilities for those contracts under which the Company’s right to consideration is unconditional. Refer to Impactslease liability balances of ASC Topic 606 Adoption on Current Period Results below for the impact of adopting ASC Topic 606$29.0 million on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2018 and the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.2019.  There was no material impact on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2018. The adoption of ASU No. 2014-09Operations and its amendments also resulted in additional disclosures around the nature and timing of performance obligations, contract costs, and deferred revenue, as well as significant judgments and practical expedients used by the Company. See Note 4, Revenue, for these disclosures.

Impacts of ASC Topic 606 Adoption on Current Period Results

The impacts of ASC Topic 606 adoption on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of  June 30, 2018 are as follows (in thousands):

 As Reported ASC Topic 606 Impact Without ASC Topic 606 Adoption
Accounts receivable, net$107,286
 $(1,283) $106,003
Total assets504,540
 (1,283) 503,257
Other current liabilities41,662
 (1,283) 40,379
Total liabilities130,788
 (1,283) 129,505



The impacts of ASC Topic 606 adoption on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of OperationsCash Flows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 are as follows (in thousands):

 Three Months Ended June 30, 2018 Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 As Reported (Net Presentation) ASC Topic 606 Impact Without ASC Topic 606 Adoption (Gross Presentation) 
As Reported
(Net Presentation)
 ASC Topic 606 Impact 
Without ASC Topic 606 Adoption
 (Gross Presentation)
Revenues           
Services$120,912
 $
 $120,912
 $241,107
 $
 $241,107
Software and hardware886
 5,865
 6,751
 1,632
 12,385
 14,017
Total revenues121,798
 5,865
 127,663
 242,739
 12,385
 255,124
Cost of revenues           
Cost of services79,595
 
 79,595
 158,821
 
 158,821
Software and hardware costs
 5,865
 5,865
 
 12,385
 12,385
Total cost of revenues79,595
 5,865
 85,460
 158,821
 12,385
 171,206
Income from operations8,491
 
 8,491
 15,281
 
 15,281
Net income5,849
 
 5,849
 10,778
 
 10,778

In February 2016,2019. Refer to Note 14, Leases, for additional disclosures resulting from the FASB issuedadoption of ASU No. 2016-02 Leases, which supersedes ASC Topic 840, Leases,and creates a new topic, ASC Topic 842, Leases. This update requires lessees to recognize a lease liability and a lease asset for all leases, including operating leases, with a term greater than 12 months on its balance sheet. The update also expands the required quantitative and qualitative disclosures surrounding leases. This update is effective for the Company on January 1, 2019. Currently, ASU No. 2016-02 requires companies to adopt the requirements of the new standard by applying a modified retrospective approach to the beginning of the earliest period presented in the financial statements.  However, the FASB issued an exposure draft in January 2018, which may allow companies the option to instead apply the provisions of the new standard at the effective date without adjusting the comparative periods presented. While the Company is currently assessing the impact ASU No. 2016-02 will have on its consolidated financial statements, the Company expects the primary impact upon adoption will be the recognition, on a discounted basis, of its minimum commitments under noncancellable operating leases on its consolidated balance sheets resulting in the recording of right of use assets and lease obligations. Current minimum commitments under noncancellable operating leases are disclosed in Note 13, Commitments and Contingencies.amendments.




4. Revenue
 
The Company’s revenues consist of services and software and hardware sales. RevenuesIn accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, revenues are recognized when control of these services or goods are transferred to clients, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those services or goods.

For a description of the Company’s revenue recognition policy prior to January 1, 2018 under ASC Subtopic 985-605, Software – Revenue Recognition, ASC Subtopic 605-25, Revenue Recognition – Multiple-Element Arrangements, and ASC Section 605-10-S99 (Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 13, Revenue Recognition), refer to Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.



The following discussion relates to the Company’s revenue recognition policy, effective January 1, 2018, under ASC Topic 606.


Services Revenues


Services revenues are primarily comprised of professional services that include developing, implementing, automating and extending business processes, technology infrastructure, and software applications. The Company’s professional services span multiple industries, platforms and solutions; however, the Company has remained relatively diversified and does not believe that it has significant revenue concentration within any single industry, platform or solution.


Professional services revenues are recognized over time as services are rendered. Most projects are performed on a time and materials basis, while a portion of revenues is derived from projects performed on a fixed fee or fixed fee percent complete basis. For time and material contracts, revenues are generally recognized and invoiced by multiplying the number of hours expended in the performance of the contract by the billing rates established in the contract.hourly rates. For fixed fee contracts, revenues are generally recognized and invoiced by multiplying the fixed rate per time period established in the contract by the number of time periods elapsed. For fixed fee percent complete contracts, revenues are generally recognized using an input method based on the ratio of hours expended to total estimated hours, and the client is invoiced according to the agreed-upon schedule detailing the amount and timing of payments in the contract.

Clients are typically billed monthly for services provided during that month but can be billed on a more or less frequent basis as determined by the contract. If the time is worked and approved at the end of a fiscal period and the invoice has not yet been sent to the client, the amount is recorded as revenue once the Company verifies all other revenue recognition criteria have been met, and the amount is classified as a receivable as the right to consideration is unconditional at that point. Amounts invoiced and collected in excess of revenues recognized are contract liabilities, which are classified as deferred revenues in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The term between invoicing and payment due date is not significant. Contracts for professional services provide for a general right, to the client or the Company, to cancel or terminate the contract within a given period of time (generally 10 to 30 days’ notice is required). The client is responsible for any time and expenses incurred up to the date of cancellation or termination of the contract. Certain contracts may include volume discounts or holdbacks, which are accounted for as variable consideration, under ASC Topic 606, but are not typically significant. The Company estimates variable consideration based on historical experience and forecasted sales and includes the variable consideration in the transaction price.


Other services revenues are comprised of hosting fees, partner referral fees, maintenance agreements, training and internally developed software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) sales. Revenues from hosting fees, maintenance agreements, training and internally developed SaaS sales are generally recognized over time using a time-based measure of progress as services are rendered. Partner referral fees are recorded at a point in time upon meeting specified requirements set by each partner to earn the respective fee.


On many professional service projects, the Company is also reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses including travel and other project-related expenses.  These reimbursements are included as a component of the transaction price of the respective professional services contract and are invoiced as the expenses are incurred. The Company structures its professional services arrangements to recover the cost of reimbursable expenses without a markup.


Software and Hardware Revenues


Software and hardware revenues are comprised of third-party software and hardware resales, in which the Company is considered the agent, and sales of internally developed software, in which the Company is considered the principal. Third-party software and hardware revenues are recognized and invoiced when the Company fulfills its obligation to arrange the sale, which occurs when the purchase order with the vendor is executed and the customer has access to the software or the hardware has been shipped to the customer. Internally developed software revenues are recognized and invoiced when control is transferred to the customer, which occurs when the software has been made available to the customer and the license term has commenced. Revenues from third-party software and hardware sales are recorded on a net basis, while revenues from internally developed software sales are recorded on a gross basis. There are no significant cancellation or termination-type provisions for the Company’s software and hardware sales, and the term between invoicing and payment due date is not significant.



Revenues are presented net of taxes assessed by governmental authorities. Sales taxes are generally collected and subsequently remitted on all software and hardware sales and certain services transactions as appropriate.




Arrangements with Multiple Performance Obligations


Arrangements with clients may contain multiple promises such as delivery of software, hardware, professional services or post-contract support services. These promises are accounted for as separate performance obligations if they are distinct.  For arrangements with clients that contain multiple performance obligations, the transaction price is allocated to the separate performance obligations based on estimated relative standalone selling price, which is estimated by the expected cost plus a margin approach, taking into consideration market conditions and competitive factors. Because contracts that contain multiple performance obligations are typically short term due to the contract cancellation provisions, the allocation of the transaction price to the separate performance obligations is not considered a significant estimate.


Contract Costs


In accordance with the terms of the Company’s sales commission plan, commissions are not earned until the related revenue is recognized. Therefore, sales commissions are expensed as they are incurred.earned. Certain sales incentives are accrued based on achievement of specified bookings goals. For these incentives, the Company applies the practical expedient that allows the Company to expense the incentives as incurred, since the amortization period would have been one year or less.


Deferred Revenue


The Company’s deferred revenue balance as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 was $7.3 million and $8.1 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, $3.82019, $5.7 million was recognized in revenue that was included in the deferred revenue balance at the beginning of the period. The changes in deferred revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2018 are as follows (in thousands):

Balance at December 31, 2017$3,278
Impact of ASC Topic 606 adoption (offset to Accounts Receivable)2,806
Opening balance at January 1, 20186,084
Deferral of revenue6,418
Recognition of deferred revenue(7,127)
Other(390)
Balance at June 30, 2018$4,985


Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations
 
Due to the ability of the client or the Company to cancel or terminate the contract within a given period of time (generally 10 to 30 days’ notice is required), the majority of the Company’s contracts have a term of less than one year. Perficient does not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an original maturity date of one year or less or time and materials contracts for which the Company has the right to invoice for services performed. Revenue related to unsatisfied performance obligations for remaining contracts as of June 30, 20182019 was immaterial.
 


Disaggregation of Revenue


The following table presents revenue disaggregated by revenue source and pattern of revenue recognition (in thousands):


Three Months Ended June 30,
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018 Six Months Ended June 30, 20182019 2018
Over Time
Point In Time
Total Revenues Over Time
Point In Time
Total RevenuesOver Time Point In Time Total Revenues Over Time Point In Time Total Revenues
Time and materials contracts$84,884
 $
 $84,884
 $167,033
 $
 $167,033
$96,084
 $
 $96,084
 $84,884
 $
 $84,884
Fixed fee percent complete contracts7,898
 
 7,898
 17,010
 
 17,010
10,414
 
 10,414
 7,898
 
 7,898
Fixed fee contracts20,377
 
 20,377
 41,599
 
 41,599
25,955
 
 25,955
 20,377
 
 20,377
Reimbursable expenses3,215
 
 3,215
 6,245
 
 6,245
4,390
 
 4,390
 3,215
 
 3,215
Total professional services fees116,374
 
 116,374
 231,887
 
 231,887
136,843
 
 136,843
 116,374
 
 116,374
Other services revenue*3,754
 784
 4,538
 7,618
 1,602
 9,220
3,524
 867
 4,391
 3,754
 784
 4,538
Total services120,128
 784
 120,912
 239,505
 1,602
 241,107
140,367
 867
 141,234
 120,128
 784
 120,912
Software and hardware
 886
 886
 
 1,632
 1,632

 635
 635
 
 886
 886
Total revenues$120,128
 $1,670
 $121,798
 $239,505
 $3,234
 $242,739
$140,367
 $1,502
 $141,869
 $120,128
 $1,670
 $121,798


* Other services revenue primarily consists of hosting fees, maintenance, training, internally developed SaaS and partner referral fees.




 Six Months Ended June 30,
 2019 2018
 Over Time Point In Time Total Revenues Over Time Point In Time Total Revenues
Time and materials contracts$184,462
 $
 $184,462
 $167,033
 $
 $167,033
Fixed fee percent complete contracts22,872
 
 22,872
 17,010
 
 17,010
Fixed fee contracts50,135
 
 50,135
 41,599
 
 41,599
Reimbursable expenses8,304
 
 8,304
 6,245
 
 6,245
Total professional services fees265,773
 
 265,773
 231,887
 
 231,887
Other services revenue*6,869
 1,458
 8,327
 7,618
 1,602
 9,220
Total services272,642
 1,458
 274,100
 239,505
 1,602
 241,107
Software and hardware
 1,584
 1,584
 
 1,632
 1,632
Total revenues$272,642
 $3,042
 $275,684
 $239,505
 $3,234
 $242,739

* Other services revenue primarily consists of hosting fees, maintenance, training, internally developed SaaS and partner referral fees.

The following table presents revenue disaggregated by geographic area, as determined by the billing address of customers (in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2018
 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018
2019 2018 2019 2018
United States$119,211
 $236,739
$138,518
 $119,211
 $268,964
 $236,739
Canada739
 2,110
701
 739
 1,282
 2,110
Other countries1,848
 3,890
2,650
 1,848
 5,438
 3,890
Total revenues$121,798
 $242,739
$141,869
 $121,798
 $275,684
 $242,739



5. Stock-Based Compensation
 
Stock-based compensation is accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation. Under this guidance, the Company recognizes share-based compensation ratably using the straight-line attribution method over the requisite service period, which is generally three years. In addition, the Company has elected to estimate the amount of expected forfeitures when calculating share-based compensation, instead of accounting for forfeitures as they occur. The fair value of restricted stock awards is based on the value of the Company’s common stock on the date of the grant.


Stock Award Plans
 
The Company’s Second Amended and Restated 2012 Long Term Incentive Plan (as amended, the “Incentive Plan”) allows for the granting of various types of stock awards, not to exceed a total of 7.0 million shares, to eligible individuals.  The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors administers the Incentive Plan and determines the terms of all stock awards made under the Incentive Plan. As of June 30, 2018,2019, there were 2.62.0 million shares of common stock available for issuance under the Incentive Plan.
 
Stock-based compensation cost recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 was $4.4 million and $8.9 million, respectively, which included $0.8 million and $1.5 million, respectively, of expense for retirement savings plan contributions. The associated current and future income tax benefit recognized was $0.9 million and $1.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. Stock-based compensation cost recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 was approximately $4.1 million and $8.0 million, respectively, which included $0.7 million and $1.4 million, respectively, of expense for retirement savings plan contributions. The associated current and future income tax benefitsbenefit recognized werewas $0.8 million and $1.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively. Stock-based compensation cost recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $3.6 million and $7.3 million, respectively, which included $0.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively, of expense for retirement savings plan contributions. The associated current and future income tax benefits recognized were $1.1 million and $2.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively. As of June 30, 2018,2019, there was $20.3$21.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based awards with a weighted-average remaining life of two years.




Restricted stock activity for the six months ended June 30, 20182019 was as follows (shares in thousands):

 Shares Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair Value
Restricted stock awards outstanding at December 31, 20171,436
 $18.12
Awards granted364
 22.06
Awards vested(330) 19.27
Awards forfeited(70) 17.45
Restricted stock awards outstanding at June 30, 20181,400
 $18.88

 Shares Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair Value
Restricted stock awards outstanding at December 31, 20181,410
 $20.95
Awards granted284
 28.63
Awards vested(362) 20.13
Awards forfeited(98) 21.35
Restricted stock awards outstanding at June 30, 20191,234
 $22.85

 
6. Net Income per Share
 
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share information):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
2018 2017 2018 20172019 2018 2019 2018
Net income$5,849
 $2,409
 $10,778
 $5,119
$8,528
 $5,849
 $15,554
 $10,778
Basic:              
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding32,772
 32,942
 32,762
 33,161
31,343
 32,772
 31,359
 32,762
Shares used in computing basic net income per share32,772
 32,942
 32,762
 33,161
31,343
 32,772
 31,359
 32,762
Effect of dilutive securities:              
Restricted stock subject to vesting552
 262
 576
 393
495
 552
 558
 576
Shares issuable for acquisition consideration (1)565
 543
 556
 526
202
 565
 249
 556
Shares used in computing diluted net income per share33,889
 33,747
 33,894
 34,080
32,040
 33,889
 32,166
 33,894
              
Basic net income per share$0.18
 $0.07
 $0.33
 $0.15
$0.27
 $0.18
 $0.50
 $0.33
Diluted net income per share$0.17
 $0.07
 $0.32
 $0.15
$0.27
 $0.17
 $0.48
 $0.32
       
Anti-dilutive restricted stock not included in the calculation of diluted net income per share
 228
 60
 175
 
(1)
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, this represents the shares held in escrow pursuant to: (i) the Asset Purchase Agreement with Zeon Solutions Incorporated and certain related entities (collectively, “Zeon”); (ii) the Asset Purchase Agreement with RAS & Associates, LLC (“RAS”); (iii) the Asset Purchase Agreement with Southport Services Group, LLC (“Southport”); (iv) the Asset Purchase Agreement with Stone Temple Consulting Corporation (“Stone Temple”); (v) the Agreement and Plan of Merger with Elixiter, Inc. (“Elixiter”); and (vi) the Asset Purchase Agreement with Sundog Interactive, Inc. (“Sundog”), as part of the consideration.For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, this represents the shares held in escrow pursuant to: (i) the Asset Purchase Agreement with BioPharm Systems, Inc. (“BioPharm”); (ii) the Asset Purchase Agreement with Zeon Solutions Incorporated and certain related entities (collectively, “Zeon”);Zeon; (iii) the Asset Purchase Agreement with RAS & Associates, LLC (“RAS”);RAS; (iv) the Asset Purchase Agreement with Clarity Consulting, Inc. and Truth Labs, LLC (together, “Clarity”); and (v) the Asset Purchase Agreement with Southport, Services Group, LLC (“Southport”), as part of the consideration.For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, this represents the shares held in escrow pursuant to: (i) the Asset Purchase Agreement with BioPharm; (ii) the Asset Purchase Agreement with Zeon; (iii) the Asset Purchase Agreement with The Pup Group, Inc. d/b/a Enlighten (“Enlighten”); (iv) the Asset Purchase Agreement with RAS; and (v) the Asset Purchase Agreement with Clarity, as part of the consideration.


PriorThe number of anti-dilutive securities not included in the calculation of diluted net income per share were as follows (in thousands):
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
 2019 2018 2019 2018
Restricted stock subject to vesting
 
 52
 60
Convertible senior notes3,823
 
 3,823
 
Warrants related to the issuance of convertible senior notes3,823
 
 3,823
 
Total anti-dilutive securities7,646
 
 7,698
 60


See Note 10, Long-term Debt for further information on the convertible senior notes and warrants related to 2018, the Company'sissuance of convertible notes.



The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of up to $135.0 million of Company common stock. On February 20, 2018, the Board of Directors authorized the expansion of the stock repurchase program by authorizing the repurchase of up to an additional $25.0$235.0 million of Company common stock forthrough a totalstock repurchase program of $160.0 million and extended thewith an expiration date of the program from December 31, 2018 to December 31, 2019. The program could be suspended or discontinued at any time, based on market, economic, or business conditions. The timing and amount of repurchase transactions will be determined by management based on its evaluation of market conditions, share price, and other factors. Since the program’s inception on August 11, 2008, the Company has repurchased approximately $145.2$215.7 million (12.8(15.3 million shares) of outstanding common stock through June 30, 2018.2019.





7. Balance Sheet Components
  June 30, 2019 (unaudited) December 31, 2018
 (in thousands)
Accounts receivable:   
Billed accounts receivable, net$74,231
 $87,347
Unbilled revenues, net48,566
 35,099
Total$122,797
 $122,446

  June 30, 2018 (unaudited) December 31, 2017
 (in thousands)
Accounts receivable:   
Accounts receivable$63,314
 $82,603
Unbilled revenues45,151
 30,863
Allowance for doubtful accounts(1,179) (1,272)
Total$107,286
 $112,194
Property and equipment:   
Computer hardware (useful life of 3 years)$15,429
 $14,160
Software (useful life of 1 to 7 years)5,284
 5,042
Furniture and fixtures (useful life of 5 years)4,901
 4,653
Leasehold improvements (useful life of 5 years)4,423
 3,396
Less: Accumulated depreciation(19,643) (20,574)
Total$10,394
 $6,677

Other current liabilities:   
Accrued variable compensation$19,277
 $22,258
Estimated fair value of contingent consideration liability (1)8,780
 7,156
Current operating lease liabilities8,379
 
Deferred revenues7,313
 8,111
Other current liabilities6,659
 6,021
Payroll related costs3,429
 3,064
Accrued medical claims expense1,996
 1,431
Professional fees1,667
 1,782
Accrued subcontractor fees608
 563
Total$58,108
 $50,386

Property and equipment:   
Computer hardware (useful life of 3 years)$13,436
 $13,110
Software (useful life of 1 to 7 years)5,042
 5,159
Furniture and fixtures (useful life of 5 years)4,203
 3,772
Leasehold improvements (useful life of 5 years)3,120
 2,836
Less: Accumulated depreciation(19,123) (17,732)
Total$6,678
 $7,145
Other non-current liabilities:   
Deferred income taxes$11,257
 $9,253
Deferred compensation liability5,048
 4,278
Non-current software accrual5,039
 3,407
Other non-current liabilities7,311
 5,032
Total$28,655
 $21,970
Other current liabilities:   
Estimated fair value of contingent consideration liability (1)$13,450
 $8,148
Accrued variable compensation12,381
 16,842
Deferred revenue4,985
 3,278
Other current liabilities4,652
 3,879
Payroll related costs3,352
 2,971
Accrued medical claims expense1,925
 2,133
Professional fees582
 357
Accrued subcontractor fees335
 469
Total$41,662
 $38,077
Other non-current liabilities:   
Deferred income taxes$7,990
 $7,360
Other non-current liabilities6,021
 4,667
Deferred compensation liability4,620
 4,409
Total$18,631
 $16,436


(1)
As of June 30, 2019, represents the fair value estimate of revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration that may be realized by Southport, Stone Temple, Elixiter and Sundog, 12 months after the respective acquisitions. As of December 31, 2018, represents the fair value estimate of revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration that may be realized by Southport, Stone Temple and ClaritytwelveElixiter 12 months after the acquisition. As of December 31, 2017, represents the fair value estimate of additional revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration that may be realized by Clarity twelve months after the acquisition.
respective acquisitions.




8. Business Combinations

2017 Acquisitions

Acquisition of RAS

On January 3, 2017, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of RAS through a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, pursuant to the terms of an Asset Purchase Agreement. The Company’s total allocable purchase price consideration was $10.4 million. The purchase price was comprised of $7.1 million in cash paid and $2.1 million in Company common stock issued at closing reduced by $0.6 million as a result of a net working capital adjustment settled in Company common stock surrendered by RAS in 2017. The purchase price also included $1.8 million representing the initial fair value estimate of additional revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration, which was not realized by RAS. The amount of goodwill deductible for tax purposes was $3.7 million.

Acquisition of Clarity

On June 22, 2017, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Clarity, pursuant to the terms of an Asset Purchase Agreement. The Company’s total allocable purchase price consideration was $41.7 million. The purchase price was comprised of $30.7 million in cash paid and $7.3 million in Company common stock issued at closing reduced by $0.4 million as a result of the net working capital adjustment settled in Company common stock surrendered by Clarity in February 2018. The purchase price also included $4.1 million representing the initial fair value estimate of additional revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration with a maximum cash payout of $9.2 million. Clarity achieved the maximum cash payout pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement and, as a result, the Company has accrued $9.2 million of contingent consideration as of June 30, 2018. The amount of goodwill expected to be deductible for tax purposes, excluding contingent consideration, is $22.1 million.


2018 Acquisitions


Acquisition of Southport




On April 2, 2018, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Southport, pursuant to the terms of an Asset Purchase Agreement. The acquisition of Southport expands the Company’s expertise in business intelligence and data warehousing services.

The Company has initially estimated the total allocable purchase price consideration to be $18.5was $18.6 million. The purchase price was comprised of $11.3 million in cash paid and $2.7 million in Company common stock issued at closing increased by $0.3 million for an estimatedas a result of the net working capital adjustment duepaid to Southport in the seller.first quarter of 2019. The purchase price also included $4.2$4.3 million representing the initial fair value estimate of additional revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration, which may be realized by the seller twelve12 months after the closing date of the acquisition, with a maximum cash payout of $6.6 million. Southport achieved a portion of the maximum cash payout pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, and as a result, the Company has accrued $5.2 million of contingent consideration as of June 30, 2019. The amount of goodwill expected to be deductible for tax purposes, excluding contingent consideration, is $7.1 million.

Acquisition of Stone Temple

On July 16, 2018, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Stone Temple, pursuant to the terms of an Asset Purchase Agreement. The Company’s total allocable purchase price consideration was $12.3 million. The purchase price was comprised of $9.9 million in cash paid and $1.1 million in Company common stock issued at closing increased by $0.1 million as a result of the net working capital adjustment paid to Stone Temple in the third quarter of 2019. The purchase price also included $1.2 million representing the initial fair value estimate of additional revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration, which may be realized by the seller 12 months after the closing date of the acquisition, with a maximum cash payout of $2.6 million. As of June 30, 2019, the Company’s best estimate of the fair value of the contingent consideration was zero. As a result, the Company recorded a pre-tax adjustment in “Adjustment to fair value of contingent consideration” on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations of $1.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019. The amount of goodwill expected to be deductible for tax purposes, excluding contingent consideration, is $5.4 million.

Acquisition of Elixiter

On October 29, 2018, the Company acquired Elixiter pursuant to the terms of an Agreement and Plan of Merger. The Company’s total allocable purchase price consideration was $8.1 million, subject to finalization of a net working capital settlement. The purchase price was comprised of $5.4 million in cash paid (net of cash acquired) and $1.4 million in Company common stock issued at closing increased by $0.4 million for an estimated net working capital adjustment due to the sellers. The purchase price also included $0.9 million representing the initial fair value estimate of additional revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration, which may be realized by the sellers 12 months after the closing date of the acquisition, with a maximum cash payout of $1.8 million. As of June 30, 2019, the Company’s best estimate of the fair value of the contingent consideration was $1.6 million. As a result, the Company recorded a pre-tax adjustment in “Adjustment to fair value of contingent consideration” on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations of $0.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019. The goodwill recognized in the acquisition of Elixiter is non-deductible for tax purposes. The purchase price accounting estimates are pending finalization of the net working capital settlement that is subject to final adjustment as the Company evaluates information during the measurement period.

The following table presents details of the intangible assets acquired during the year ended December 31, 2018 (dollars in millions):
 Weighted Average Useful LifeEstimated Useful LifeAggregate Acquisitions
Customer relationships5 years5 - 6 years$10.6
Customer backlog1 year1 - 1.5 years1.5
Non-compete agreements5 years4 - 5 years0.3
Trade name1 year1 year0.1
Developed software3 years3 years0.4
Total acquired intangible assets    $12.9


2019 Acquisition

Acquisition of Sundog

On May 22, 2019, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Sundog, pursuant to the terms of an Asset Purchase Agreement. The acquisition of Sundog expands the Company’s strategic marketing and technical delivery services.



The Company has initially estimated the total allocable purchase price consideration to be $14.1 million. The purchase price was comprised of $10.3 million in cash paid and $1.3 million in Company common stock issued at closing, increased by $0.6 million for an estimated net working capital adjustment due to the sellers. The purchase price also included $1.9 million representing the initial fair value estimate of additional revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration, which may be realized by the sellers 12 months after the closing date of the acquisition with a maximum cash payout of $3.6 million. The Company incurred approximately $0.8$0.6 million in transaction costs, which were expensed when incurred.

As part of the consideration transferred for the acquisition of Southport, the Company issued common stock to owners of Southport, who are continuing with the Company, with restrictions limiting the ability to sell the common stock which lapse over a certain period or over an accelerated period upon meeting specified employment milestones. As such, an estimated $0.3 million of the common stock value was attributed to future compensation and recorded as an asset within “Other current assets” and “Other non-current assets” in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of the acquisition date, to be amortized over the requisite service period.


The Company has estimated the allocation of the total purchase price consideration between tangible assets, identified intangible assets, liabilities, and goodwill as follows (in millions):

  
Acquired tangible assets$6.4
Identified intangible assets4.6
Liabilities assumed(4.9)
Goodwill8.0
Total purchase price$14.1

Acquired tangible assets$4.2
Identified intangible assets5.6
Liabilities assumed(1.8)
Goodwill10.5
Total purchase price$18.5




The amount of goodwill expected to be deductible for tax purposes, excluding contingent consideration, is $7.1$6.2 million.


The above purchase price accounting estimates are pending finalization of thecertain acquired tangible and intangible assets, and contingent consideration valuation and a net working capital settlement that is subject to final adjustment as the Company evaluates information during the measurement period.


The following table presents details of the intangible assets acquired during the six months ended June 30, 20182019 (dollars in millions):.
 Weighted Average Useful LifeEstimated Useful LifeAggregate Acquisitions
Customer relationships7 years7 years$3.7
Customer backlog9 months9 months0.4
Non-compete agreements5 years5 years0.1
Trade name1 year1 year0.1
Developed software3 years3 years0.3
Total acquired intangible assets    $4.6

 Weighted Average Useful LifeEstimated Useful LifeAggregate Acquisitions
Customer relationships5 years5 years$4.6
Customer backlog1 year1 year0.7
Non-compete agreements5 years5 years0.2
Trade name1 year1 year0.1
Total acquired intangible assets    $5.6


The operating results of the 20172018 and 20182019 acquisitions have been included in the Company's interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements since the respective acquisition date.


The aggregate amounts of revenue and net income of the SouthportSundog acquisition in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations from the acquisition date to June 30, 20182019 are as follows (in thousands):

Acquisition Date to
 June 30, 2018
Acquisition Date to June 30, 2019
Revenues$4,661
$1,239
Net income$386
$(39)



Pro-forma Results of Operations


The following presents the unaudited pro-forma combined results of operations of the Company with the 20172018 and 20182019 acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, after giving effect to certain pro-forma adjustments and assuming the 2018 acquisition was acquired as of the beginning of 2017 and assuming the 20172019 acquisitions were acquired as of the beginning of 2016.2018 and the 2018 acquisitions were acquired as of the beginning of 2017.


These unaudited pro-forma results are presented in compliance with the adoption of ASU No. 2010-29, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for Business Combinations, and are not necessarily


indicative of the actual consolidated results of operations had the acquisitions actually occurred on January 1, 20172018 or January 1, 20162017 or of future results of operations of the consolidated entities (in thousands except per share data):


 Six Months Ended June 30,
 2019 2018
Revenues$281,182
 $262,059
Net income$16,195
 $11,270
Basic net income per share$0.51
 $0.34
Diluted net income per share$0.50
 $0.33
Shares used in computing basic net income per share31,554
 32,973
Shares used in computing diluted net income per share32,209
 34,140

 Six Months Ended June 30,
 2018 2017
Revenues$247,813
 $250,920
Net income$13,544
 $6,601
Basic net income per share$0.41
 $0.20
Diluted net income per share$0.40
 $0.19
Shares used in computing basic net income per share33,210
 33,731
Shares used in computing diluted net income per share33,969
 34,702




9. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
 
Goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired, or net liabilities assumed, in a business combination. In accordance with ASC Topic 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other, the Company performs an annual impairment review in the fourth quarter and more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. There was no indication that goodwill became impaired as of June 30, 2018.2019.


Other intangible assets include customer relationships, non-compete arrangements, trade names, customer backlog, and internally developed software, which are being amortized over the assets’ estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. Estimated useful lives range from less than one year to ten years. Amortization of customer relationships, non-compete arrangements, trade names, customer backlog, and internally developed software is considered an operating expense and is included in “Amortization” in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company periodically reviews the estimated useful lives of its identifiable intangible assets, taking into consideration any events or circumstances that might result in a lack of recoverability or revised useful life.


Goodwill
 
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 20182019 are as follows (in thousands):
 
Balance at December 31, 2018$327,992
Purchase price allocation for acquisitions7,960
Effect of foreign currency translation adjustments31
Balance at June 30, 2019$335,983

Balance at December 31, 2017$305,238
Preliminary purchase price allocations for acquisition10,467
Effect of foreign currency translation adjustments(300)
Balance at June 30, 2018$315,405


Intangible Assets with Definite Lives
 
The following table presents a summary of the Company’s intangible assets that are subject to amortization (in thousands):
 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
 
Gross
Carrying
Amounts
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Carrying
Amounts
 
Gross
Carrying
Amounts
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Carrying
Amounts
Customer relationships$86,279
 $(47,421) $38,858
 $82,478
 $(40,946) $41,532
Non-compete agreements1,371
 (569) 802
 1,536
 (735) 801
Customer backlog1,242
 (591) 651
 1,535
 (736) 799
Trade name130
 (65) 65
 140
 (76) 64
Developed software10,699
 (5,971) 4,728
 10,929
 (6,033) 4,896
Total$99,721
 $(54,617) $45,104
 $96,618
 $(48,526) $48,092
 June 30, 2018 December 31, 2017
 
Gross
Carrying
Amounts
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Carrying
Amounts
 
Gross
Carrying
Amounts
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Carrying
Amounts
Customer relationships$76,666
 $(34,693) $41,973
 $75,407
 $(32,307) $43,100
Non-compete agreements1,606
 (705) 901
 1,556
 (707) 849
Customer backlog680
 (170) 510
 1,650
 (866) 784
Trade name70
 (18) 52
 100
 (53) 47
Internally developed software11,377
 (5,818) 5,559
 11,325
 (5,039) 6,286
Total$90,399
 $(41,404) $48,995
 $90,038
 $(38,972) $51,066

 
The estimated useful lives of identifiable intangible assets are as follows:


Customer relationships5 - 10 years
Non-compete agreements23 - 5 years
Customer backlog1 year9 months - 1.5 years
Trade name1 year
Internally developedDeveloped software2 - 7 years

 



Estimated annual amortization expense for the next five years ended December 31 and thereafter is as follows (infollows: (in thousands):
2019 remaining$8,120
2020$12,553
2021$10,273
2022$8,758
2023$4,337
Thereafter$1,063

2018 remaining$7,484
2019$13,529
2020$10,261
2021$8,128
2022$6,784
Thereafter$2,809


10. Long-term Debt

Revolving Credit Facility

On June 9, 2017, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement, as amended (the “Credit Agreement”), with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and the other lenders parties thereto.  The Credit Agreement replaced the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of July 31, 2013 between the Company, Silicon Valley Bank and the other lenders and signatories thereto (the “Prior Credit Agreement”).  The Credit Agreement provides for revolving credit borrowings up to a maximum principal amount of $125.0 million, subject to a commitment increase of $75.0 million. All outstanding amounts owed under the Credit Agreement become due and payable no later than the final maturity date of June 9, 2022.2022.


The Credit Agreement also allows for the issuance of letters of credit in the aggregate amount of up to $10.0 million at any one time; outstanding letters of credit reduce the credit available for revolving credit borrowings. As of June 30, 2018,2019, the Company had one outstanding letter of credit for $0.3$0.2 million. Substantially all of the Company’s assets are pledged to secure the credit facility.


Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at the Company’s option of the prime rate (5.00%(5.50% on June 30, 2018)2019) plus a margin ranging from 0.00% to 0.50% or one month LIBOR (2.09%(2.40% on June 30, 2018)2019) plus a margin ranging from 1.00% to 1.75%. The Company incurs an annual commitment fee of 0.15% to 0.20% on the unused portion of the line of credit.  The additional margin amount and annual commitment fee are dependent on the level of outstanding borrowings. As of June 30, 2018,2019, the Company had $68.7$124.8 million of unused borrowing capacity.


The Company is required to comply with various financial covenants under the Credit Agreement. Specifically, the Company is required to maintain a ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“EBITDA”) plus stock compensation to interest expense for the previous four consecutive fiscal quarters of not less than 3.00 to 1.00 and a ratio of indebtedness to EBITDA plus stock compensation (“Leverage Ratio”) of not more than 3.00 to 1.00. Additionally, the Credit Agreement currently restricts the payment of dividends that would result in a pro-forma Leverage Ratio of more than 2.00 to 1.00.


At June 30, 2018,2019, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement.

Convertible Senior Notes due 2023

On September 11, 2018, the Company issued $143.8 million aggregate principal amount of 2.375% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2023 (the “Notes”) in a private placement to qualified institutional purchasers pursuant to an exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) and Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The net proceeds from the offerings, after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount and issuance costs of $4.4 million, were $139.4 million. The Company used (i) $49.0 million of the net proceeds to pay down the Company’s revolving credit facility, (ii) $38.8 million of the net proceeds to repurchase 1.3 million shares of the Company’s common stock concurrently with the pricing of the Notes offering in privately negotiated transactions and (iii) $8.6 million of the net proceeds to fund the cost of entering into the Notes Hedges


(as defined below), after such cost was partially offset by the proceeds that the Company received from entering into the Notes Warrants (as defined below). The remaining proceeds were used for working capital or other general corporate purposes.

The Notes bear interest at a rate of 2.375% per year. Interest is payable in cash on March 15 and September 15 of each year, with the first payment being made on March 15, 2019. The Notes mature on September 15, 2023, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased in accordance with their terms prior to such date. The initial conversion rate is 26.5957 shares of the Company’s common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $37.60 per share of common stock. After consideration of the Notes Hedges and Notes Warrants, the conversion rate is effectively hedged to a price of $46.62 per share of common stock. The conversion rate, and thus the conversion price, may be adjusted under certain circumstances as described in the indenture governing the Notes (the “Indenture”). The Company may settle conversions by paying or delivering, as applicable, cash, shares of its common stock or a combination of cash and shares of its common stock, at the Company’s election, based on the applicable conversion rate(s). If a “make-whole fundamental change” (as defined in the Indenture) occurs, then the Company will in certain circumstances increase the conversion rate for a specified period of time. The Company’s intent is to settle the principal amount of the Notes in cash upon conversion.

A Note may be converted at the holder’s option prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding September 15, 2023, but only under the following circumstances:

during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on December 31, 2018, if the last reported sale price per share of the Company’s common stock exceeds 130% of the conversion price for each of at least 20 trading days during the 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter;
during the five consecutive business days immediately after any 10 consecutive trading day period (such 10 consecutive trading day period, the “measurement period”) in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price per share of the Company’s common stock on such trading day and the conversion rate on such trading day;
upon the occurrence of certain corporate events or distributions on the Company’s common stock described in the Indenture; and
at any time from, and including, March 15, 2023 until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date.

The Company may not redeem the Notes at its option before maturity. If a “fundamental change” (as defined in the Indenture) occurs, then, except as described in the Indenture, noteholders may require the Company to repurchase their notes at a cash repurchase price equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

As of June 30, 2019, none of the conditions permitting holders to convert their Notes had been satisfied and no shares of the Company’s common stock had been issued in connection with any conversions of the Notes. Based on the closing price of our common stock of $34.32 per share on June 28, 2019, the conversion value of the Notes was less than the principal amount of the Notes outstanding on a per Note basis.

In accordance with accounting for debt with conversions and other options, the Company bifurcated the principal amount of the Notes into liability and equity components. The initial liability component of the Notes was valued at $122.9 million based on the contractual cash flows discounted at an appropriate comparable market non-convertible debt borrowing rate at the date of issuance of 5.7%. The equity component representing the conversion option and calculated as the residual amount of the proceeds was recorded as an increase in additional paid-in capital within stockholders’ equity of $20.9 million, partially offset by the associated deferred tax effect of $5.4 million. The amount recorded within additional paid-in capital is not to be remeasured as long as it continues to meet the conditions for equity classification. The resulting debt discount of $20.9 million is being amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method with an effective interest rate of 5.7% over the period from the issuance date through the contractual maturity date of September 15, 2023. The Company utilizes the treasury stock method to calculate the effects of the Notes on diluted earnings per share.

Issuance costs totaling $4.8 million were allocated pro rata based on the relative fair values of the liability and equity components. Issuance costs of $4.1 million attributable to the liability component were recorded as a direct deduction from the carrying value of the Notes and are being amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the term of the Notes. Issuance costs of $0.7 million attributable to the equity component were recorded as a charge to additional paid-in capital within stockholders’ equity, partially offset by the associated deferred tax effect of $0.2 million.



The liability and equity components of the Notes consisted of the following (in thousands):
 June 30, 2019
Liability component: 
     Principal$143,750
     Less: Unamortized debt discount(17,946)
               Unamortized debt issuance costs(3,466)
Net carrying amount$122,338
  
Equity component: 
     Debt discount for conversion option, net of taxes$15,547
     Less: Issuance costs, net of taxes(523)
Net carrying amount$15,024


Interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 related to the Notes consisted of the following (in thousands):
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Coupon interest$853
$1,707
Amortization of debt discount937
1,860
Amortization of debt issuance costs206
412
     Total interest expense recognized$1,996
$3,979


2023 Convertible Notes Hedges

In connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into privately negotiated convertible note hedge transactions (the “Notes Hedges”) with certain of the initial purchasers or their respective affiliates and/or other financial institutions (the “Option Counterparties”). The Notes Hedges provide the Company with the option to acquire, on a net settlement basis, approximately 3.8 million shares of common stock at a strike price of $37.60, which is equal to the number of shares of common stock that notionally underlie the Notes and corresponds to the conversion price of the Notes. If the Company elects cash settlement and exercises the Notes Hedges, the aggregate amount of cash received from the Option Counterparties will cover the aggregate amount of cash that the Company would be required to pay to the holders of the Notes, less the principal amount thereof. The Notes Hedges do not meet the criteria for separate accounting as a derivative as they are indexed to the Company’s stock and are accounted for as freestanding financial instruments. The Notes Hedges were recorded as a reduction in additional paid-in capital within stockholders’ equity of $20.7 million, partially offset by the deferred tax effect of $5.3 million.

2023 Convertible Notes Warrants

In connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company also sold net-share-settled warrants (the “Notes Warrants”) in privately negotiated transactions with the Option Counterparties. The strike price of the Notes Warrants was approximately $46.62 per share, and is subject to certain adjustments under the terms of the Notes Warrants. As a result of the Notes Warrants and related transactions, the Company is required to recognize incremental dilution of earnings per share to the extent the average share price is over $46.62 for any fiscal quarter. The Notes Warrants expire over a period of 100 trading days commencing on December 15, 2023 and may be settled in net shares of common stock or net cash at the Company’s election. The Notes Warrants were recorded as an increase in additional paid-in capital within stockholders’ equity of $12.1 million.

11. IncomeIncome Taxes
 
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions.  The Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) has completed examinations of the Company’s U.S. income tax returns or the statute of limitations has passed on returns for the years through 2010. The Company’s 2011 through 2015 U.S. income tax returns are currently under examination by the IRS. TheIRS, and the IRS has sought to disallow research credits in the total amount of $2.5$5.7 million on the Company’s 2011 2012 and 2013through 2015 U.S. income tax returns.  The Company has exhausted all administrative appeals and formal mediation and has filed suit to resolve this dispute. A preliminary court date in November 2019 has been set by the U.S. Tax Court for November 5, 2018.the 2011


through 2013 returns. The Company believes the research credits taken are appropriate and intends to vigorously defend its position. An amount of adjustment, if any, and the timing of such adjustment are not reasonably possible to estimate at this time. The total amount of research credits taken or expected to be taken in the Company’s income tax returns for 2011 through June 30, 20182019 is $9.6approximately $11.5 million.
 
Under the provisions of the ASC Subtopic 740-10-25, Income Taxes - Recognition, the Company had an unrecognized tax benefit of $3.3$3.4 million (inclusive of $0.3(excluding $0.5 million of interest) as of June 30, 2018.2019.




The Company’s effective tax rate was 26.0% and 23.4% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, compared to 26.2% and 24.9% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, compared to 68.4% and 57.9% forrespectively. The effective tax rate decreased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017. The decrease in the effective rate is2019 primarily due to the passage ofincrease in tax benefits recognized related to share-based compensation deductions compared to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “2017 Tax Act”), as well as the one-time tax impact of the determination in the second quarter of 2017 that the foreign earnings of the Company's Chinese subsidiary were no longer permanently reinvested.prior year. As of June 30, 2018,2019, the Company’s net non-current deferred tax liability was $8.0$11.3 million. Deferred tax liabilities primarily relate to goodwill, other intangibles, fixed asset depreciation,assets, prepaid expenses and prepaid expenses.issuance of the Notes. Net non-current deferred tax liabilities are recorded in “Other non-current liabilities” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance SheetSheets as of June 30, 20182019 (unaudited) and December 31, 2017.2018.


In general, it is the Company’s practice and intention to reinvest the earnings of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries in those operations. However, during the second quarter of 2017, the Company determined that as a result of changes in the business and macroeconomic environment, the foreign earnings of the Company’s Chinese subsidiary were no longer permanently reinvested andreinvested. The Company may repatriate available earnings from time to time. A provision for the expected current and deferred taxes on the repatriation of earnings was recorded in the amount of $2.5 million during the second quarter of 2017. Approximately $1.6 million of this provision was reversed during the fourth quarter of 2017 due to the adoption of the 2017 Tax Act. Management intends to continue to permanently reinvest all other remaining current and prior earnings in its other foreign subsidiaries.


Excluding China, foreign unremitted earnings of entities not included in the United States tax return have been included in the consolidated financial statements without giving effect to the United States taxes that may be payable on distribution to the United States because it is not anticipated such earnings will be remitted to the United States. Under current applicable tax laws, if the Company elects to remit some or all of the funds it has designated as indefinitely reinvested outside the United States, the amount remitted would be subject to non-U.S. withholding taxes. As of June 30, 2018,2019, the aggregate unremitted earnings of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries for which a deferred income tax liability has not been recorded was approximately $8.1$10.1 million, and the unrecognized deferred tax liability on unremitted earnings was approximately $0.4$0.5 million.

U.S. Tax Reform

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted the 2017 Tax Act.  The 2017 Tax Act significantly revised the ongoing U.S. corporate income tax by, among other things, lowering U.S. corporate income tax rates and implementing a territorial tax system.  The SEC has issued rules that would allow for a measurement period of up to one year after the enactment date of the 2017 Tax Act to finalize the recording of the related tax impacts.  Based on a continued analysis of the estimates and further guidance on the application of the law, it is anticipated that additional revisions may occur throughout the allowable measurement period. However, there have been no changes in estimates or additional guidance during the current quarter which would change the Company’s assessment of the tax impacts recorded as of the prior year end.  The Company currently anticipates finalizing and recording any resulting adjustments within a year of the enactment date.


12. Financial InstrumentsDerivatives


In the normal course of business, the Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency exchange rate risk. Currency exposure is monitored and managed by the Company as part of its risk management program which seeks to reduce the potentially adverse effects that market volatility could have on operating results. The Company'sCompany’s derivative financial instruments consist of non-deliverable foreign currency forward contracts. Derivative financial instruments are neither held nor issued by the Company for trading purposes.


Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments


Both the gain or loss on the derivatives not designated as hedging instruments and the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings.  Realized gains or losses and changes in the estimated fair value of foreign currency forward contracts that have not been designated as hedges were a net loss of $0.1 million forimmaterial during each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.2019. A net gainloss of  $0.1 million was recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017.2018. Gains and losses on these contracts are recorded in net other expense (income) and net interest expense in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and are offset by losses and gains on the related hedged items.  The fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments outstanding as of June 30, 2018 was immaterial.




The notional amounts of the Company’s derivative instruments outstanding were as follows (in thousands):

 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Derivatives not designated as hedges   
Foreign exchange contracts$2,603
 $3,195
Total derivatives not designated as hedges$2,603
 $3,195

 June 30, 2018 December 31, 2017
Derivatives not designated as hedges   
Foreign exchange contracts$3,065
 $3,979
Total derivatives not designated as hedges$3,065
 $3,979


13. Fair Value Measurements

The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability


based on market data obtained from independent sources while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon its own market assumptions.

The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels:

Level 1 – Inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 – Inputs are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in an active market, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable and market-corroborated inputs which are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3 – Inputs are derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or value drivers are unobservable.

All highly liquid investments with maturities at date of purchase of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. Based on their short-term nature, the carrying value of cash equivalents approximate their fair value. As of June 30, 2019, $26.3 million of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents balance related to money-market fund investments and $2.7 million related to fixed time deposits. These short-term money-market funds and fixed time deposits are considered Level 1 investments.

The Company estimates the fair value of each foreign exchange forward contract by using the present value of expected cash flows. The estimate takes into account the difference between the current market forward price and contracted forward price for each foreign exchange contract and applies the difference in the rates to each outstanding contract. Valuations for all derivatives fall within Level 2 of the GAAP valuation hierarchy. The fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments outstanding as of June 30, 2019 was immaterial.

The Company has contingent consideration liabilities related to acquisitions which are measured on a recurring basis and recorded at fair value, determined using the discounted cash flow method. The inputs used to calculate the fair value of the contingent consideration liabilities are considered to be Level 3 inputs due to the lack of relevant market activity and significant management judgment. An increase in future cash flows may result in a higher estimated fair value while a decrease in future cash flows may result in a lower estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liabilities. Remeasurements to fair value are recorded in adjustment to fair value of contingent consideration in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Refer to Note 7, Balance Sheet Components, for the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liabilities as of June 30, 2019.

The fair value of the Notes is measured using quoted price inputs. The Notes are not actively traded, and thus the price inputs represent a Level 2 measurement. As the quoted price inputs are highly variable from day to day, the fair value estimates could significantly increase or decrease.

The Notes are carried at their principal amount less unamortized debt discount and issuance costs, and are not carried at fair value at each period end. The original debt discount was calculated at a market interest rate for nonconvertible debt at the time of issuance, which represented a Level 3 fair value measurement. The approximate fair value of the Notes as of June 30, 2019 was $159.6 million, which is estimated on the basis of inputs that are observable in the market and is considered a Level 2 fair value measurement.

14. Leases

The Company leases office space under various operating lease agreements, which have remaining lease terms of one year to seven years. Prior to January 1, 2019, the Company accounted for leases under ASC Topic 840. On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASC Topic 842, which replaced ASC Topic 840. The most significant impact upon adoption was the recognition of lease liabilities and ROU assets for all operating leases with a term greater than 12 months on its balance sheet. Refer to Note 3, Recent Accounting Pronouncements, for additional information on the impact of adoption.

The following discussion relates to the Company’s lease accounting policy, effective January 1, 2019, under ASC Topic 842 for the six months ended June 30, 2019.

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease ROU assets, other current liabilities, and operating lease liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. Operating lease ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at


commencement date. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. In determining the expected lease term, the majority of the Company’s renewal options are not reasonably certain based on conditions of the Company’s existing leases and its overall business strategies. The Company will periodically reassess expected lease terms based on significant triggering events or compelling economic reasons to exercise renewal options. The Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. Operating lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company accounts for lease and non-lease components as a single lease component.

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows (in thousands):
 June 30, 2019
Other current liabilities$8,379
Operating lease liabilities20,628
Total$29,007


Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases as of June 30, 2019 were as follows (in thousands):
 June 30, 2019
2019 remaining$3,828
20208,591
20216,745
20225,021
20234,022
Thereafter4,286
Total future lease payments32,493
     Less implied interest(3,486)
Total$29,007


Operating lease expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 was $2.5 million and $4.6 million, respectively, of which $0.3 million and $0.6 million related to variable lease payments, respectively. Short term lease payments were immaterial for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. Operating cash flows for amounts included in the measurement of the Company’s operating lease liabilities for the six months ended June 30, 2019 were $3.8 million. ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities during the six months ended June 30, 2019 were $9.1 million. The weighted average remaining lease term of the Company’s operating leases as of June 30, 2019 was four years and the weighted average incremental borrowing rate was 4.9% as of June 30, 2019.

The following discussion relates to the Company’s lease accounting policy under ASC Topic 840 for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Future minimum commitments under these lease agreements as of December 31, 2018 were as follows (in thousands):
 December 31, 2018
2019$7,375
20206,777
20215,071
20223,288
20232,189
Thereafter1,420
Total future lease payments$26,120


Rent expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 was $2.2 million and $4.2 million, respectively.



15. Commitments and Contingencies


From time to time the Company is involved in legal proceedings, claims and litigation related to employee claims, contractual disputes and taxes in the ordinary course of business. Although the Company cannot predict the outcome of such matters, currently the Company has no reason to believe the disposition of any current matter could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or the ability to carry on any of its business activities.


In June 2016,During 2019, the Company entered into an agreementagreements to purchase internal use software licenses for internal use payable over a two year period.multiple years. As a result, the Company has recorded $0.8$3.3 million in “Other current“Current liabilities” and $2.0 million in “Non-current liabilities” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 20182019 (unaudited).

The Company leases office space and certain equipment under various operating lease agreements. The Company has the option to extend the term of certain lease agreements. Future minimum commitments under these lease agreements as of June 30, 2018 were as follows (in thousands):
 
Operating
Leases
2018 remaining$3,434
20196,977
20206,639
20215,138
20223,288
Thereafter3,609
Total minimum lease payments$29,085
Rent expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 was $2.2 million and $4.2 million, respectively. Rent expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 was $2.0 million and $3.9 million, respectively.


14. Subsequent Events



Acquisition of Stone Temple Consulting Corporation

On July 16, 2018, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Stone Temple Consulting Corporation, a Massachusetts corporation (“Stone Temple”), pursuant to the terms of an Asset Purchase Agreement.  The Asset Purchase Agreement provided for approximately $9.9 million of cash to be paid at closing, subject to a net working capital adjustment, approximately 48,360 shares of Company common stock to be issued at closing and a maximum potential payout for additional revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration of $2.6 million, which may be realized by the seller twelve months after the closing date of the acquisition. The acquisition of Stone Temple expands the Company’s capabilities in search engine marketing and digital content services.

Goodwill and intangible assets are expected to be recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet from the acquisition of Stone Temple. As of August 2, 2018, the initial accounting for the business combination has not been completed, including the measurement of certain intangible assets and goodwill. Acquisition costs related to Stone Temple for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 were immaterial.



Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations


Statements made in this Form 10-Q, including without limitation this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, other than statements of historical information, are forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These forward-looking statements may sometimes be identified by such words as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” or “continue” or the negative of those words and other comparable words. We believe that it is important to communicate our future expectations to investors. However, these forward-looking statements involve many risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those indicated in such forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including but not limited to, those set forth under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K previously filed with the SEC and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this Form 10-Q to conform these statements to actual results. For additional information, see the “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" contained in this Form 10-Q.


Overview


We are an information technology and management consulting firm serving Forbes Global 2000® and other large enterprise companies with a primary focus on the United States. We help clients gain competitive advantage by using technology to: make their businesses more responsive to market opportunities; strengthen relationships with customers, suppliers, and partners; improve productivity; and reduce information technology costs. Our digital experience, business optimization and industry solutions enable these benefits by developing, integrating, automating, and extending business processes, technology infrastructure and software applications end-to-end within an organization and with key partners, suppliers, and customers. Our solutions include analytics, custom applications, management consulting, commerce, analytics,portals and collaboration, content management, business integration, portals and collaboration, customer relationship management, business process management, platform implementations, enterprise data and business intelligence, enterprise performance management, enterprise mobile, cloud services, digital marketing, and DevOps, among others. Our solutions enable our clients to operate a real-time enterprise that dynamically adapts business processes and the systems that support them to meet the changing demands of an increasingly global, Internet-driven, and competitive marketplace.

Adoption of ASC Topic 606

As further detailed in Note 3, Recent Accounting Pronouncements, in the Notes to Interim Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements we adopted ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606), on January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method. The most significant impact upon adoption was to third-party software and hardware revenue, which was primarily recorded on a gross basis as the principal in the transaction through December 31, 2017 and presented on a net basis as the agent beginning on January 1, 2018. Since the change in presentation was applied prospectively and prior period results were not restated, the adoption of the new standard resulted in significantly lower software and hardware revenues and costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2017. The impact of adopting ASC Topic 606 to services revenues and costs was immaterial.


Services Revenues


Services revenues are derived from professional services that include developing, implementing, integrating, automating and extending business processes, technology infrastructure, and software applications. Professional services revenues are recognized over time as services are rendered. Most of our projects are performed on a time and materials basis, while a portion of our revenues is derived from projects performed on a fixed fee or fixed fee percent complete basis.   For time and material projects, revenues are recognized and billed by multiplying the number of hours our professionals expend in the performance of the project by the established billinghourly rates. For fixed fee contracts, revenues are recognized and billed by multiplying the established fixed rate per time period by the number of time periods elapsed. For fixed fee percent complete projects, revenues are generally recognized using an input method based on the ratio of hours expended to total estimated hours. Fixed fee percent complete engagements represented 7% and 8% of our services revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 20182019, respectively, and 2017.7% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018. On most projects, we are reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses including travel and other project-related expenses. These reimbursements are included as a component of the transaction price of the respective professional services contract. The aggregate amount of reimbursed expenses will fluctuate depending on the location of our clients, the total number of our projects that require travel, and whether our arrangements with our clients provide for the reimbursement of such expenses. In conjunction with services provided, we occasionally receive referral fees under partner programs. These referral fees are recognized at a point in time when earned and recorded within services revenues.




Software and Hardware Revenues


Software and hardware revenues are derived from sales of third-party software and hardware resales, in which we are considered the agent, and sales of internally developed software, in which we are considered the principal. Revenues from sales of third-party software and hardware are recorded on a net basis, while revenues from internally developed software sales are recorded on a gross basis. Software and hardware revenues are expected to fluctuate depending on our clients’ demand for these products.
 
There are no significant cancellation or termination-type provisions for our software and hardware sales. Contracts for our professional services provide for a general right, to the client or us, to cancel or terminate the contract within a given period of time (generally 10 to 30 days’ notice is required). The client is responsible for any time and expenses incurred up to the date of cancellation or termination of the contract.




Cost of RevenueRevenues


Cost of revenues consists of costscost of services and software and hardware costs.  Costs of services consists primarily ofrelated to cash and non-cash compensation and benefits (including bonuses and non-cash compensation related to equity awards), costs associated with subcontractors, reimbursable expenses and other project-related expenses. Cost of revenues does not include depreciation of assets used in the production of revenues which are primarily personal computers, servers, and other information technology related equipment. Upon adoption of ASU No. 2014-09 on January 1, 2018,In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, sales of third partythird-party software and hardware wereare presented on a net basis, and as such, third-party software and hardware costs are no longernot presented within cost of revenue.revenues.


Our cost of services as a percentage of services revenues is affected by the utilization rates of our professionals (defined as the percentage of our professionals’ time billed to clients divided by the total available hours in the respective period), the salaries we pay our professionals, and the average billing rate we receive from our clients. If a project ends earlier than scheduled, we retain professionals in advance of receiving project assignments, or demand for our services declines, our utilization rate will decline and adversely affect our cost of services as a percentage of services revenues.

Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses


Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses are primarily composed of sales-related costs, general and administrative salaries, stock compensation expense, office costs, recruiting expense, variable compensation costs, marketing costs and other miscellaneous expenses. We have access to sales leads generated by our software vendors, most notably IBM, Oracle and Microsoft, whose products we use to design and implement solutions for our clients. These relationships enable us to optimize our selling costs and sales cycle times and increase win rates through leveraging our partners’ marketing efforts and endorsements.


Plans for Growth and Acquisitions


Our goal is to continue to build one of the leading information technology consulting firms by expanding our relationships with existing and new clients and through the continuation of our disciplined acquisition strategy. Our future growth plan includes expanding our business with a primary focus on customers in the United States, both organically and through acquisitions. We also intend to further leverage our existing offshore capabilities to support our future growth and provide our clients flexible options for project delivery.


When analyzing revenue growth by base business compared to acquired companies in the Results of Operations section below, revenue attributable to base business includes revenue from an acquired company that has been owned for a full four quarters after the date of acquisition.


Adoption of ASC Topic 842

As further detailed in Note 3, Recent Accounting Pronouncements, in the Notes to Interim Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases (ASC Topic 842), on January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method. ASC Topic 842 requires lessees to recognize lease liabilities and right of use (“ROU”) assets for all leases, including operating leases, with a term greater than 12 months on its balance sheet. As the Company adopted the standard using the modified retrospective method, the recognition of the ROU assets and lease liabilities does not impact the comparative period consolidated balance sheet.  There was no material impact on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations or the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2019.





Results of Operations


Three months ended June 30, 20182019 compared to three months ended June 30, 20172018


Revenues. Total revenues increased 4%17% to $141.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 from $121.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $117.02018.

 
Financial Results
(in thousands)
 Explanation for Increases (Decreases) Over Prior Year Period
(in thousands)
 Three Months Ended June 30, Total Increase (Decrease) Over Prior Year Period Increase Attributable to Acquired Companies Increase (Decrease) Attributable to Base Business
 2019 2018 
Services revenues$141,234
 $120,912
 $20,322
 $4,652
 $15,670
Software and hardware revenues635
 886
 (251) 
 (251)
Total revenues$141,869
 $121,798
 $20,071
 $4,652
 $15,419

Services revenues increased 17% to $141.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017.

 
Financial Results
(in thousands)
 
Explanation for Increases (Decreases) Over Prior Year Period
(in thousands)
 Three Months Ended June 30, 
Total Increase/ (Decrease) Over
Prior Year Period
 
Increase Attributable to
Acquired Companies
 
Increase/ (Decrease)
Attributable to
Base Business
 2018 2017 
Services revenues$120,912
 $107,756
 $13,156
 $12,036
 $1,120
Software and hardware revenues886
 9,270
 (8,384) 12
 (8,396)
Total revenues$121,798
 $117,026
 $4,772
 $12,048
 $(7,276)

Services revenues increased 12% to2019 from $120.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $107.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017.2018. Services revenues attributable to our base business increased by $1.1$15.7 million while services revenues attributable to acquired companies was $12.0$4.7 million, resulting in a total increase of $13.2$20.3 million.


Software and hardware revenues decreased 90%28% to $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 from $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $9.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017, as a result of the net presentation of third party software and hardware sales upon adoption of ASU No. 2014-09.2018.


Cost of Revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization, discussed separately below). Cost of revenues increased 3%12% to $89.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 from $79.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $77.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017.  Cost of services increased 14% to $79.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $69.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 primarily due to higher headcount in response to higher services revenues and acquisitions. revenueServices costs as a percentpercentage of services revenues increaseddecreased to 63.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2019 from 65.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2018, from 64.9%primarily due to increased onshore average bill rate and increased utilization. The average bill rate for our professionals was $125 per hour for the three months ended June 30, 2017 primarily driven by lower utilization percentage for our billable resources. The average bill rate for our professionals was2019 and $123 per hour for the three months ended June 30, 20182018.

Selling, General and 2017. Software and hardware costs decreasedAdministrative. SG&A expenses increased19% to zero for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $7.7$33.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017, as a result of the net presentation of third party software and hardware sales upon adoption of ASU No. 2014-09.

Selling, General and Administrative. SG&A expenses increased 7% to2019 from $27.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018, primarily due to increased variable compensation expense related to bonus costs.  SG&A expenses, as a percentage of revenues,  increased to 23.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2019 from $26.122.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2018.

Depreciation. Depreciation expense increased 4% to $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017, primarily due to increases in salaries and training costs.   SG&A expenses, as a percentage of service revenues,  decreased to 23.1% for the three months ended June 30, 20182019 from 24.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2017, primarily due to higher service revenues.

Depreciation. Depreciation expense decreased 15% to $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $1.2 million for  the three months ended June 30, 2017.2018. Depreciation expense as a percentage of revenues was 0.8% for both the three months ended June 30, 20182019 and 1.0%and 2018.

Amortization. Amortization expense decreased3% to $4.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017.

Amortization. Amortization expense increased 17% to2019 from $4.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018. The decrease in amortization expense was dueto intangible assets related to previous acquisitions becoming fully amortized, partially offset by the addition of intangible assets from the Stone Temple Consulting Corporation (“Stone Temple”) and Elixiter, Inc. (“Elixiter”) acquisitions in 2018 from $3.5and the Sundog Interactive, Inc. (“Sundog”) acquisition in 2019.  Amortization expense as a percentage of revenues was 2.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 3.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2018.

Acquisition Costs. Acquisition-related costs were $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017. The increase in amortization expense was due to the addition of intangible assets from the Southport acquisition early in the second quarter of 20182019 and the Clarity acquisition late in the second quarter of 2017.  Amortization expense as a percentage of revenues was 3.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 3.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2017.

Acquisition Costs. Acquisition-related costs were $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017.2018.  Costs were incurred for legal, accounting, tax, investment bank and advisor fees, and valuation services performed by third parties in connection with merger and acquisition-related activities.




Adjustment to Fair Value of Contingent Consideration. An adjustment of $0.1 million was recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2019 which represents the fair market value adjustments to the Southport Services Group, LLC (“Southport”) revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration liabilities in addition to accretion. An adjustment of $0.1 million was recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2018 for the accretion of the fair value estimate for the revenue and earnings-based


contingent consideration liabilities related to the acquisition of Clarity Consulting, Inc. and Truth Labs, LLC (together, “Clarity”) and Southport. An adjustment of $0.6

Net Interest Expense. Net interest expense increased to $1.9 million was recorded duringfor the three months ended June 30, 2017 which represents the net impact of the fair market value adjustments to the RAS and Bluetube, LLC (“Bluetube”) additional revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration liability in addition to the accretion of the fair value estimate2019 from $0.5 million for the additional revenuethree months ended June 30, 2018. The increase in net interest expense was primarily due to non-cash amortization of debt discount and earnings-based contingent considerationissuance costs related to the acquisition of Bluetube, RAS and Clarity.Company's convertible senior notes issued in September 2018.


Provision for Income Taxes. We provide for federal, state and foreign income taxes at the applicable statutory rates adjusted for non-deductible expenses. Our effective tax rate decreasedof 26.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2019 remained relatively flat compared to 26.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from 68.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2017. The decrease in the effective rate is primarily due to the passage of the 2017 Tax Act, which lowered the U.S. corporate income tax rate beginning in 2018, as well as the one-time tax impact of the determination in the second quarter of 2017 that the foreign earnings of the Company's Chinese subsidiary were no longer permanently reinvested.2018.


Six months ended June 30, 20182019 compared to six months ended June 30, 20172018


Revenues. Total revenues increased 6%14% to $275.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 from $242.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $228.02018.

 
Financial Results
(in thousands)
 Explanation for Increases (Decreases) Over Prior Year Period
(in thousands)
 Six Months Ended June 30, Total Increase (Decrease) Over Prior Year Period Increase Attributable to Acquired Companies Increase (Decrease) Attributable to Base Business
 2019 2018 
Services revenues$274,100
 $241,107
 $32,993
 $11,173
 $21,820
Software and hardware revenues1,584
 1,632
 (48) 
 (48)
Total revenues$275,684
 $242,739
 $32,945
 $11,173
 $21,772

Services revenues increased 14% to $274.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

 
Financial Results
(in thousands)
 
Explanation for Increases (Decreases) Over Prior Year Period
(in thousands)
 Six Months Ended June 30, 
Total Increase/ (Decrease) Over
Prior Year Period
 
Increase Attributable to
Acquired Companies
 
Increase/ (Decrease)
Attributable to
Base Business
 2018 2017 
Services revenues$241,107
 $211,777
 $29,330
 $21,058
 $8,272
Software and hardware revenues1,632
 16,269
 (14,637) 12
 (14,649)
Total revenues$242,739
 $228,046
 $14,693
 $21,070
 $(6,377)

Services revenues increased 14% to2019 from $241.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $211.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.2018. Services revenues attributable to our base business increased by $8.3$21.8 million while services revenues attributable to acquired companies was $21.1$11.2 million, resulting in a total increase of $29.3$33.0 million.


Software and hardware revenues decreased 90% toremained relatively flat at $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $16.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as a result of the net presentation of third party software2019 and hardware sales upon adoption of ASU No. 2014-09.2018.


Cost of Revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization, discussed separately below). Cost of revenues increased 4%11% to $175.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 from $158.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018, from $152.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.  Cost of services increased 14% to $158.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $138.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 primarily due to higher headcount in response to higher services revenue and acquisitions.revenue.  Services costs as a percentpercentage of services revenues increased decreasedto 64.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2019 from 65.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2018, from 65.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2017 primarily driven by a decline in thedue to increased onshore average bill rate.rate and increased utilization. The average bill rate for our professionals decreased to$124 per hour for the six months ended June 30, 2018 fromwas $125 per hour for the six months ended June 30, 2017 primarily due to a decrease in the average bill rate of subcontractors. Software2019 and hardware costs decreased to zero$124 per hour for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $13.72018.

Selling, General and Administrative. SG&A expenses increased16% to $65.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, as a result of the net presentation of third party software and hardware sales upon adoption of ASU No. 2014-09.

Selling, General and Administrative. SG&A expenses increased 9% to2019 from $56.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018, from $51.8 millionprimarily due to increased variable compensation expense related to bonus costs.  SG&A expenses, as a percentage of revenues,  increased to 23.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2017, primarily due to increases in salaries, bonus costs, office costs and training costs.   SG&A expenses, as a percentage of service revenues,  decreased to 23.5%2019 from 23.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from 24.5%2018.

Depreciation. Depreciation expense was $2.1 million for each of the respective six months ended June 30, 2017, primarily due to higher service revenues.



Depreciation. Depreciation expense decreased 16% to $2.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $2.5 million for  the six months ended June 30, 2017.2019 and 2018. Depreciation expense as a percentage of revenues was 0.8% for each of the respective six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 1.1%2018.

Amortization. Amortization expense increased2% to $8.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

Amortization. Amortization expense increased 12% to2019 from $8.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $7.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.2018. The increase in amortization expense was due to the addition of intangible assets from the Southport, acquisition earlyStone Temple and Elixiter acquisitions in the second quarter of 2018 and the ClaritySundog acquisition late in the second quarter of 2017.2019, partially offset by intangible assets related to previous acquisitions becoming fully amortized.  Amortization expense as a percentage of revenues was 3.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 3.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 3.1%2018.



Acquisition Costs. Acquisition-related costs were $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

Acquisition Costs. Acquisition-related costs were2019 and $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.2018.  Costs were incurred for legal, accounting, tax, investment bank and advisor fees, and valuation services performed by third parties in connection with merger and acquisition-related activities.


Adjustment to Fair Value of Contingent Consideration. An adjustment of $0.3 million was recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2019 which represents the net impact of the fair market value adjustments to the Southport, Stone Temple and Elixiter revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration liabilities, partially offset by accretion. An adjustment of $1.1 million was recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2018 which represents the net impact of the fair market value adjustmentadjustments to the Clarity revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration liability based on favorable performance compared to the original estimates in addition to accretion. An adjustment of $0.4

Net Interest Expense. Net interest expense increased to $3.7 million was recorded duringfor the six months ended June 30, 2017 which represents the net impact of the fair market value adjustments to the RAS and Bluetube revenue and earnings-based contingent consideration liability in addition to the accretion of the fair value estimate2019 from $0.9 million for the revenuesix months ended June 30, 2018. The increase in net interest expense was primarily due to non-cash amortization of debt discount and earnings-based contingent considerationissuance costs related to the acquisition of Enlighten, Bluetube, RAS and Clarity.Company's convertible senior notes issued in September 2018.


Provision for Income Taxes. We provide for federal, state and foreign income taxes at the applicable statutory rates adjusted for non-deductible expenses. Our effective tax rate decreased to 23.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2019 from 24.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from 57.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2017.2018. The decrease in the effective tax rate iswas primarily due to the passage ofincrease in tax benefits recognized related to share-based compensation deductions compared to the 2017 Tax Act, which lowered the U.S. corporate income tax rate beginning in 2018, as well as the one-time tax impact of the determination in the second quarter of 2017 that the foreign earnings of the Company's Chinese subsidiary were no longer permanently reinvested.prior year.


Liquidity and Capital Resources


Selected measures of liquidity and capital resources are as follows (in millions):
As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017As of June 30, 2019 As of December 31, 2018
Cash and cash equivalents (1)$10.4
 $6.3
$34.3
 $45.0
Working capital (including cash and cash equivalents) (2)$69.5
 $67.9
$95.9
 $103.0
Amounts available under credit facility$68.7
 $69.7
$124.8
 $124.8


(1) The balance at June 30, 20182019 includes $4.7$5.9 million held by our Canadian, Indian and United Kingdom subsidiaries which is not available to fund domestic operations unless the funds would be repatriated.  We currently do not plan or foresee a need to repatriate such funds. The balance at June 30, 2018also includes $2.9$0.8 million in cash held by our Chinese subsidiary. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company determined that the Chinese subsidiary’s earnings were no longer permanently reinvested and may repatriate available earnings from time to time.  See Note 11, Income Taxes, in the Notes to Interim Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.
(2) Working capital is total current assets less total current liabilities.


Net Cash Provided Byby Operating Activities


Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 20182019 was $29.6$23.8 million compared to $24.9$29.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.2018.  For the six months ended June 30, 2019, the primary components of operating cash flows were net income of $15.6 million, non-cash charges of $22.7 million and net operating asset investments of $14.4 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the primary components of operating cash flows were net income of $10.8 million, non-cash charges of $19.6 million and net operating asset investments of $0.8 million. For

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

During the six months ended June 30, 2017,2019, we used $3.9 million to purchase property and equipment and to develop software and $10.7 million for the primary components of operating cash flows were net income of $5.1 million, non-cash charges of $18.6 millionSundog acquisition and net operating asset reductions of $1.2 million.



Net Cash Used In Investing Activities

working capital settlements related to acquisitions. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we used $1.9 million to purchase property and equipment and to develop certain software and $11.3 million for the acquisition of Southport.

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

During the six months ended June 30, 2017,2019, we used $2.7$16.3 million to purchase propertyrepurchase shares of our common stock through the stock repurchase program and equipment andused $4.0 million to develop certain software and $37.9 million for the acquisitionremit taxes withheld as part of RAS and Clarity.

Net Cash (Used In) Provided By Financing Activities

a net share settlement of restricted stock vesting. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we drew down $117.5$117.5 million from our line of credit,credit. We repaid $116.5 million on our line of credit, used $10.2 million to repurchase shares of our common stock through the stock repurchase program and used $2.9 million to remit taxes withheld as part of a net share settlement of restricted stock vesting. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, we drew down$154.0 million from our line of credit.  We repaid $118.0 million on our line of credit, used $20.9 million to repurchase shares of our common stock through the stock repurchase program and used $2.5 million to remit taxes withheld as part of a net share settlement of restricted stock vesting.  We also paid $1.3 million to settle the contingent consideration for the purchase of Market Street and Enlighten and made $0.4 million in payments for credit facility financing fees.


Availability of Funds from Bank Line of Credit Facility




On June 9, 2017, we entered into a Credit Agreement, as amended (the “Credit Agreement”), with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and the other lenders parties thereto. The Credit Agreement replaced the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of July 31, 2013 between the Company, Silicon Valley Bank and the other lenders and signatories thereto (the “Prior Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement provides for revolving credit borrowings up to a maximum principal amount of $125.0 million, subject to a commitment increase of $75.0 million. All outstanding amounts owed under the Credit Agreement become due and payable no later than the final maturity date of June 9, 2022.


The Credit Agreement also allows for the issuance of letters of credit in the aggregate amount of up to $10.0 million at any one time; outstanding letters of credit reduce the credit available for revolving credit borrowings. As of June 30, 2018,2019, the Company had one outstanding letter of credit for $0.3$0.2 million. Substantially all of our assets are pledged to secure the credit facility.


Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at our option of the prime rate (5.00%(5.50% on June 30, 2018)2019) plus a margin ranging from 0.00% to 0.50% or one-month LIBOR (2.09%(2.40% on June 30, 2018)2019) plus a margin ranging from 1.00% to 1.75%.  We incur an annual commitment fee of 0.15% to 0.20% on the unused portion of the line of credit. The additional margin amount is dependent on the level of outstanding borrowings. As of June 30, 2018,2019, we had $68.7$124.8 million of maximum borrowing capacity.


At June 30, 2018,2019, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement.


Stock Repurchase Program


Prior to 2018, ourThe Company’s Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of up to $135.0$235.0 million of ourCompany common stock. On February 20, 2018, our Board of Directors authorized the expansion of ourstock through a stock repurchase program by authorizing the repurchase of up towith an additional $25.0 million of our common stock for a total repurchase program of $160.0 million and extended the expiration date of the program from December 31, 2018 to December 31, 2019. The program could be suspended or discontinued at any time, based on market, economic, or business conditions. The timing and amount of repurchase transactions will be determined by our management based on its evaluation of market conditions, share price, and other factors. Since the program’s inception on August 11, 2008, the Company has repurchased approximately $215.7 million (15.3 million shares) of outstanding common stock through June 30, 2019.


From time to time, we establish a written trading plan in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act, pursuant to which we make a portion of our stock repurchases. Additional repurchases will be at times and in amounts as the Company deems appropriate and will be made through open market transactions in compliance with Rule 10b-18 of the Exchange Act, subject to market conditions, applicable legal requirements, and other factors.

Since the program’s inception on August 11, 2008, we have repurchased approximately $145.2 million (12.8 million shares) of our outstanding common stock through June 30, 2018.




Contractual Obligations


During 2019, the Company entered into agreements to purchase internal use software licenses payable over multiple years. As a result, the Company has recorded $3.3 million in “Current liabilities” and $2.0 million in “Non-current liabilities” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2019 (unaudited).

There were no material changes outside the ordinary course of our business in lease obligations in the first six months of 2018.2019. See Note 13, Commitments and Contingencies14, Leases, in the Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further description of our contractuallease obligations.


As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, there was $56.0 millionwere no balances outstanding under the Credit Agreement.  Balances outstanding under the Credit Agreement would be classified as “Long-term debt” within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet and would become due and payable no later than the final maturity date of June 9, 2022. Additionally, there were $122.3 million of outstanding Notes, net of unamortized debt discount and issuance costs, as of June 30, 2019 compared to $55.0$120.1 million as of  December 31, 2017.2018. The amounts are classified as “Long-term debt” within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 20182019 (unaudited) and December 31, 20172018 and will become due and payable no later than the final maturity date of June 9, 2022.September 15, 2023.


Off Balance Sheet Arrangements


We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.


Conclusion




Of the total cash and cash equivalents reported on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 20182019 (unaudited) of $10.4$34.3 million, $4.7$5.9 million was held by the Company’s Canadian, Indian and United Kingdom subsidiaries and is considered to be indefinitely reinvested in those operations. The Company is able to fund its liquidity needs outside of these subsidiaries, primarily through cash flows generated by domestic operations and our credit facility.facility, as well as the proceeds from the Notes issuance in the third quarter of 2018. Therefore, the Company has no current plans to repatriate cash from these foreign subsidiaries in the foreseeable future. As of June 30, 2018,2019, the aggregate unremittedunremitted earnings of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries for which a deferred income tax liability has not been recorded was approximately $8.1$10.1 million, and the unrecognized deferred tax liability on unremitted earnings was approximately $0.4$0.5 million. As of June 30, 2018, $2.92019, $0.8 million of the total cash and cash equivalents was held by the Company's Chinese subsidiary. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company determined that the Chinese subsidiary's earnings were no longer permanently reinvested andand may repatriate available earnings from time to time. See Note 11, Income Taxes, in the Notes to Interim Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.


We believe that the currently available funds, access to capital from our credit facility, and cash flows generated from operations will be sufficient to meet our working capital requirements and other capital needs for the next 12 months.


Critical Accounting Policies


Our accounting policies are fully described in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to our Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20172018 and Note 4, Revenue14, Leases, to our Interim Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.2019. We believe our most critical accounting policies include revenue recognition, purchase accounting and related fair value measurements and accounting for income taxes.


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk


We are exposed to market risks related to changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. We believe our exposure to market risks is immaterial.


Exchange Rate Sensitivity


We are exposed to market risks associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates because we generate a portion of our revenues and incur a portion of our expenses in currencies other than the U.S. dollar.  As of June 30, 2018,2019, we were exposed to changes in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar, Indian rupee, Chinese Yuan, Indian Rupee,yuan, British Pound,pound, and Euro.euro. We hedge material foreign currency exchange rate exposures when feasible using forward contracts. These instruments are subject to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and credit risk. Credit risk is managed through careful selection and ongoing evaluation of the financial institutions utilized as counter parties. Refer to Note 12, Financial InstrumentsDerivatives, in the Notes to Interim Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.




Interest Rate Sensitivity


As of June 30, 2018,2019, there was $56.0 millionno outstanding balance and $68.7$124.8 million of available borrowing capacity under our credit facility. OurTo the extent we have outstanding borrowings under the credit facility, our interest expense will fluctuate as the interest rate for the line of credit floats based, at our option, on the prime rate plus a margin or the one-month LIBOR rate plus a margin.

During the third quarter of 2018, we issued Notes which have a fixed interest rate of 2.375%. The fair value of the Notes may increase or decrease for various reasons, including fluctuations in the market price of our common stock, fluctuations in market interest rates and fluctuations in general economic conditions. Based onupon the $56.0 million outstanding on the line of creditquoted market price as of June 30, 2018, an increase in2019, the interest ratefair value of 100 basis points would add $0.6 million of interest expense per year, which is not considered material to our financial position or results of operations.the Notes was approximately $159.6 million.


We had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents totaling $10.4$34.3 million at June 30, 20182019 and $6.3$45.0 million at December 31, 2017.2018. The unrestricted cash and cash equivalents are primarily held for working capital purposes.purposes and acquisitions. We do not enter into investments for trading or speculative purposes.


Item 4.  Controls and Procedures


The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management,


including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s principal executive and principal financial officers have determined that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.


As part of the adoption of ASC Topic 606,842, the Company implemented changes to our control activities related to revenue recognitionlease accounting to ensure adequate evaluation of our contracts and proper assessment of the impact of the new accounting standard.  There were no significant changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting due to the adoption of the new standard, and no other changes in our internal control over financial reporting as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018,2019, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.




PART II. OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1A.  Risk Factors


In evaluating all forward-looking statements, you should specifically consider various risk factors that may cause actual results to vary from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Our risk factors are includeddescribed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017,2018, as filed with the SEC on March 1, 2018February 26, 2019 and available at www.sec.gov. There has been no material change to our risk factors since the filing of such report.


Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds


Issuer Purchases of Securities


Stock Repurchase Program


Prior to 2018, ourThe Company’s Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of up to $135.0$235.0 million of ourCompany common stock. On February 20, 2018, our Board of Directors authorized the expansion of ourstock through a stock repurchase program by authorizing the repurchase of up towith an additional $25.0 million of our common stock for a total repurchase program of $160.0 million and extended the expiration date of the program to December 31, 2019. The program could be suspended or discontinued at any time, based on market, economic, or business conditions. The timing and amount of repurchase transactions will be determined by our management based on its evaluation of market conditions, share price, and other factors. Since the program’s inception on August 11, 2008, the Company has repurchased approximately $215.7 million (15.3 million shares) of outstanding common stock through June 30, 2019.


From time to time, we establish a written trading plan in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act, pursuant to which we make a portion of our stock repurchases. Additional repurchases will be at times and in amounts as the Company deems appropriate and will be made through open market transactions in compliance with Rule 10b-18 of the Exchange Act, subject to market conditions, applicable legal requirements, and other factors.

Since the program’s inception on August 11, 2008, we have repurchased approximately $145.2 million (12.8 million shares) of our outstanding common stock through June 30, 2018.
Period 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
 
Average Price
Paid Per Share (1)
 
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or Programs
 
Approximate Dollar Value
of Shares that May Yet
Be Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs
Beginning balance as of March 31, 2018 12,472,569
 $10.99
 12,472,569
 $22,888,420
April 1-30, 2018 60,000
 23.60
 60,000
 $21,472,420
May 1-31, 2018 275,000
 24.31
 275,000
 $14,786,420
June 1-30, 2018 
 
 
 $14,786,420
Ending balance as of June 30, 2018 12,807,569
 $11.34
 12,807,569
  
Period 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
 
Average Price
Paid Per Share (1)
 
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or Programs
 
Approximate Dollar Value
of Shares that May Yet
Be Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs
Beginning balance as of March 31, 2019 15,106,730
 $13.96
 15,106,730
 $24,143,292
April 1-30, 2019 65,000
 $28.25
 65,000
 $22,306,850
May 1-31, 2019 65,000
 $31.20
 65,000
 $20,279,054
June 1-30, 2019 31,000
 $31.02
 31,000
 $19,317,525
Ending balance as of June 30, 2019 15,267,730
 $14.13
 15,267,730
  


(1)Average price paid per share includes commission.


Unregistered Sales of Securities


On April 2, 2018,May 22, 2019, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Southport.Sundog. The consideration paid in this transaction included 153,21754,032 shares of Company common stock issued at closing with an aggregate value of approximately $3.4$1.6 million based on the average closing sales price for the 30 consecutive trading days ending on the date immediately before the acquisition’s closing date. We relied on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, of 1933, as amended, as the basis for exemption from registration for this issuance.  These shares were issued in a privately negotiated transaction and not pursuant to a public solicitation.


Item 5. Other Information


None.






EXHIBITS INDEX

Exhibit NumberDescription
3.1
Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference
3.2
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Form 8-A (File No. 000-51167) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on February 15, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference
3.3
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-130624) filed on December 22, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference
3.4
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 001-15169) filed August 3, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference
3.5
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (File No. 001-15169) filed March 7, 2013 and incorporated herein by reference
4.1
Specimen Certificate for shares of Perficient, Inc. common stock, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 001-15169) filed May 7, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of Perficient, Inc. as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of Perficient, Inc. as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Perficient, Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101*The following financial information from Perficient, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018,2019 formatted in XBRL (eXtensibleiXBRL (inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 20182019 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2017,2018, (ii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, (iii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, (iv) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, (v) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, and (vi) the Notes to Interim Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
  
*Filed herewith.
**Included but not to be considered "filed" for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section.





SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


 PERFICIENT, INC.
   
Date:August 2, 20181, 2019By:/s/ Jeffrey S. Davis
 Jeffrey S. Davis
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)


Date:August 2, 20181, 2019By:/s/ Paul E. Martin
 Paul E. Martin
 
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)




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