UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31,September 30, 2020
Or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 1-15759
CLECO CORPORATE HOLDINGS LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Louisiana72-1445282
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
2030 Donahue Ferry Road,, Pineville,, Louisiana71360-5226
(Address     (Address of principal executive offices)                         (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (318) (318) 484-7400
Commission file number 1-05663
CLECO POWER LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Louisiana72-0244480
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
2030 Donahue Ferry Road,, Pineville,, Louisiana71360-5226
(Address     (Address of principal executive offices)                         (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (318) (318) 484-7400
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Cleco Corporate Holdings LLC: NoneCleco Power LLC: None
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrants: (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrants were required to file such reports) and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrants have submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrants were required to submit such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether Cleco Corporate Holdings LLC is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one): Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer      Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether Cleco Power LLC is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one): Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)  Yes No

Cleco Corporate Holdings LLC has 0 common stock outstanding. All of the outstanding equity of Cleco Corporate Holdings LLC is held by Cleco Group LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Partners L.P.

Cleco Power LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Corporate Holdings LLC, meets the conditions set forth in General Instructions H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format.



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CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q

This Combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q”) is separately filed by Cleco Corporate Holdings LLC and Cleco Power LLC. Information in this filing relating to Cleco Power LLC is filed by Cleco Corporate Holdings LLC and separately by Cleco Power LLC on its own behalf. Cleco Power LLC makes no representation as to information relating to Cleco Corporate Holdings LLC (except as it may relate to Cleco Power LLC) or any other affiliate or subsidiary of Cleco Corporate Holdings LLC.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in its entirety as it pertains to each respective Registrant. The Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the Registrants and certain other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are combined.


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GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Abbreviations or acronyms used in this filing, including all items in Parts I and II, are defined below.
ABBREVIATION OR ACRONYMDEFINITION
2016 MergerMerger of Merger Sub with and into Cleco Corporation pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement which was completed on April 13, 2016
2016 Merger CommitmentsCleco Partners’, Cleco Group’s, Cleco Holdings’, and Cleco Power’s 77 commitments to the LPSC as defined in Docket No. U-33434 of which a performance report must be filed annually by October 31 for the 12 months ending June 30
401(k) PlanCleco Power 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan
ABRAlternate Base Rate which is the greater of the prime rate, the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%, or LIBOR plus 1.0%
AcadiaAcadia Power Partners, LLC, previously a wholly owned subsidiary of Midstream. Acadia Power Partners, LLC was dissolved effective August 29, 2014.
Acadia Unit 1Cleco Power’s 580-MW, combined cycle power plant located at the Acadia Power Station in Eunice, Louisiana
Acadia Unit 2Entergy Louisiana’s 580-MW, combined cycle power plant located at the Acadia Power Station in Eunice, Louisiana, which is operated by Cleco Power 
ADITAccumulated Deferred Income Tax
AFUDCAllowance for Funds Used During Construction
Amended Lignite Mining AgreementAmended and restated lignite mining agreement effective December 29, 2009
AMIAdvanced Metering Infrastructure
AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
AROAsset Retirement Obligation
BCIBritish Columbia Investment Management Corporation
CARES ActCoronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act of March 2020
CCRCoal combustion by-products or residual
CDCCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
CECLCurrent Expected Credit Losses
CEOChief Executive Officer
CFOChief Financial Officer
CIPCritical Infrastructure Protection
ClecoCleco Holdings and its subsidiaries
Cleco CajunCleco Cajun LLC (formerly Cleco Energy LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Holdings) and its subsidiaries
Cleco Cajun TransactionThe transaction between Cleco Cajun and NRG Energy in which Cleco Cajun acquired all the membership interest in South Central Generating, which closed on February 4, 2019, pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, which includes the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback.
Cleco CorporationPre-2016 Merger entity that was converted to a limited liability company and changed its name to Cleco Corporate Holdings LLC on April 13, 2016
Cleco GroupCleco Group LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Partners
Cleco HoldingsCleco Corporate Holdings LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Group
Cleco Katrina/RitaCleco Katrina/Rita Hurricane Recovery Funding LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Power
Cleco PartnersCleco Partners L.P., a Delaware limited partnership that is owned by a consortium of investors, including funds or investment vehicles managed by MIRA, BCI, John Hancock Financial, and other infrastructure investors
Cleco PowerCleco Power LLC and its subsidiaries, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Holdings
Como 1Como 1, L.P., currently known as Cleco Partners
Consent DecreeThe Consent Decree, entered March 5, 2013, in Civil Action No. 09-100-JJB-DLD, United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana, by and among the EPA, the LDEQ, and Louisiana Generating relating to Big Cajun II, Unit 1 located in New Roads, Louisiana
Cottonwood EnergyCottonwood Energy Company LP, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Cajun. Prior to the closing of the Cleco Cajun Transaction on February 4, 2019, Cottonwood Energy was an indirect subsidiary of South Central Generating.
Cottonwood PlantCleco Cajun’s 1,263-MW, natural-gas-fired generating station located in Deweyville, Texas
Cottonwood Sale LeasebackA lease agreement executed and delivered between Cottonwood Energy and a special-purpose entity that is a subsidiary of NRG Energy pursuant to which NRG Energy will lease back the Cottonwood Plant and will operate it until no later than May 2025.
CoughlinCleco Power’s 775-MW, combined-cycle power plant located in St. Landry, Louisiana
COVID-19Novel coronavirus disease 2019 and the related global outbreak that was subsequently declared a pandemic by the World Health OrganizationWHO in March 2020.
CPPClean Power Plan
DHLCDolet Hills Lignite Company, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of SWEPCO
Diversified LandsDiversified Lands LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Holdings
Dolet HillsA facility consisting of Dolet Hills Power Station, the Dolet Hills mine, and the Oxbow mine
Dolet Hills Power StationA 650-MW generating unit at Cleco Power’s plant site in Mansfield, Louisiana. Cleco Power has a 50% ownership interest in the capacity of the Dolet Hills.Hills Power Station.
EACEnvironmental Adjustment Clause
EBITDA
EBITDAEarnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization
Entergy Gulf StatesEntergy Gulf States Louisiana, LLC
Entergy LouisianaEntergy Louisiana, LLC

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ABBREVIATION OR ACRONYMDEFINITION
EPAU.S. Environmental Protection Agency
EROElectric Reliability Organization
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ABBREVIATION OR ACRONYMDEFINITION
EvangelineCleco Evangeline LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Midstream
FACFuel Adjustment Clause
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
FitchFitch Ratings, a credit rating agency
FTRFinancial Transmission Right
FRPFormula Rate Plan
GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles in the U.S.
GO ZoneGulf Opportunity Zone Act of 2005 (Public Law 109-135)
IRSInternal Revenue Service
kWhKilowatt-hour(s)
LCFCLost Contribution to Fixed Cost
LDEQLouisiana Department of Environmental Quality
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate
LMPLocational Marginal Price
Louisiana GeneratingLouisiana Generating, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of South Central Generating
LPSCLouisiana Public Service Commission
LTSALong-Term Parts and Service Agreement between Cottonwood Energy and a third party, dated January 19, 2001, that Cleco Cajun assumed as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction to provide maintenance services related to the Cottonwood Plant
Madison Unit 3A 641-MW generating unit at Cleco Power’s plant site in Boyce, Louisiana
Merger AgreementAgreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 17, 2014, by and among Cleco Partners, Merger Sub, and Cleco Corporation relating to the 2016 Merger
Merger SubCleco MergerSub Inc., previously an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Partners that was merged with and into Cleco Corporation, with Cleco Corporation surviving the 2016 Merger, and Cleco Corporation converting to a limited liability company and changing its name to Cleco Holdings
MidstreamCleco Midstream Resources LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Holdings
MIRAMacquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets Inc.
MISOMidcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc.
MMBtuOne million British thermal units
Moody’sMoody’s Investors Service, a credit rating agency
MWMegawatt(s)
MWhMegawatt-hour(s)
NERCNorth American Electric Reliability Corporation
Not MeaningfulA percentage comparison of these items is not statistically meaningful because the percentage difference is greater than 1,000%
NRG EnergyNRG Energy, Inc.
NRG South CentralNRG South Central Generating LLC
Other BenefitsIncludes medical, dental, vision, and life insurance for Cleco’s retirees
OxbowOxbow Lignite Company, LLC, 50% owned by Cleco Power and 50% owned by SWEPCO
PerryvillePerryville Energy Partners, L.L.C., a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Holdings
Purchase and Sale AgreementPurchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of February 6, 2018, by and among NRG Energy, South Central Generating, and Cleco Cajun
Registrant(s)Cleco Holdings and/or Cleco Power
Rodemacher Unit 2A 523-MW generating unit at Cleco Power’s plant site in Boyce, Louisiana. Cleco Power has a 30% ownership interest in the capacity of Rodemacher Unit 2.
ROEReturn on Equity
ROURight of Use
RTORegional Transmission Organization
S&PStandard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a credit rating agency
SECU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
SERPSupplemental Executive Retirement Plan
South Central GeneratingSouth Central Generating LLC, formerly NRG South Central Generating LLC
SSRSystem Support Resource
STARTStrategic Alignment and Real-Time Transformation
Support GroupCleco Support Group LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cleco Holdings
SWEPCOSouthwestern Electric Power Company, an electric utility subsidiary of American Electric Power Company, Inc.
TCJAFederal tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
Teche Unit 3A 359-MW generating unit at Cleco Power’s plant site in Baldwin, Louisiana
WHOWorld Health Organization

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CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes “forward-looking statements” about future events, circumstances, and results. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, future capital expenditures; business strategies; goals, beliefs, plans and objectives; competitive strengths; market developments; development and operation of facilities; growth in sales volume; meeting capacity requirements; expansion of service to existing customers and service to new customers; future environmental regulations and remediation liabilities; electric customer credits; and the anticipated outcome of various regulatory and legal proceedings. Although the Registrants believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, such forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions (some of which may prove to be incorrect) and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the Registrants’ expectations. In addition to any assumptions and other factors referred to specifically in connection with these forward-looking statements, the following list identifies some of the factors that could cause the Registrants’ actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in any of the Registrants’ forward-looking statements:

the COVID-19 pandemic and its effect on Cleco, Cleco’s operations, business, and financial condition, and the communities it serves, U.S. and world financial markets and supply chains, potential regulatory actions, changes in customer and stakeholder behaviors, and impacts on and modifications to Cleco’s operations, business, and financial condition relating thereto,
the effects of the Cleco Cajun Transaction and the 2016 Merger on Cleco’s business relationships, operating results, and business generally,
the ability to successfully remediate underlying causes of identified material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting,
regulatory factors, such as changes in rate-setting practices or policies; political actions of governmental regulatory bodies;bodies, including results of the November 2020 election; adverse regulatory ratemaking actions; recovery of investments made under traditional regulation; recovery offor storm restoration costs;costs, including costs associated with Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta; the frequency, timing, and amount of rate increases or decreases; the impact that rate cases or requests for FRP extensions may have on operating decisions of Cleco Power; the results of periodic NERC, LPSC, and FERC audits; participation in MISO and the related operating challenges and uncertainties, including increased wholesale competition relative to additional suppliers; and compliance with the ERO reliability standards for bulk power systems by Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun,
Cleco Power’s ability to recover fuel costs through the FAC,
the ability to successfully integrate the assets acquired in the Cleco Cajun Transaction into Cleco’s operations,
factors affecting utility operations, such as unusual weather conditions or other natural phenomena; catastrophic weather-related damage caused by hurricanes and other
storms or severe drought conditions; pandemic illnesses, specifically COVID-19; unexpected delays in capital projects; unscheduled generation outages; unanticipated maintenance or repairs; unanticipated changes to fuel costs or fuel supply costs, shortages, solid fuel and natural gas transportation problems, or other developments; decreased customer load; environmental incidents and compliance costs; and power transmission system constraints,
reliance on third parties for determination of Cleco’s commitments and obligations to markets for generation resources and reliance on third-party fuel transportation and transmission services,

global and domestic economic conditions, including the negative impact of COVID-19, the ability of customers to continue paying their utility bills, related growth and/or down-sizing of businesses in Cleco’s service area, monetary fluctuations, and inflation rates, 
political uncertainty in the U.S., including uncertainty relating to the U.S. federal government budget and debt ceiling, and volatility and disruption in global capital and credit markets,
the ability ofto consume the lignite reservesremaining fuel inventory at Dolet Hills to provide sufficient fuel to the Dolet Hills Power Station, to meet projected dispatch needs,
the timing and costs associated with the potential early closure of Dolet Hills, including the ability to recover those costs,
Cleco’s ability to maintain its right to sell wholesale power at market-based rates within its control area, 
Cleco’s dependence on energy from sources other than its facilities and future sources of such additional energy,
reliability of Cleco’s generating facilities,
the imposition of energy efficiency requirements or increased conservation efforts of customers,
the impact of current or future environmental laws and regulations, including those related to CCRs, greenhouse gases, and energy efficiency that could limit or terminate the operation of Cleco’s generating units, increase costs, or reduce customer demand for electricity,
the ability to recover costs of compliance with environmental laws and regulations, including those through Cleco Power’s EAC,
financial or regulatory accounting principles or policies imposed by FASB, the SEC, FERC, the LPSC, or similar entities with regulatory or accounting oversight, 
changing market conditions and a variety of other factors associated with physical energy, financial transactions, COVID-19, and energy service activities, including, but not limited to, price, basis, credit, liquidity, volatility, capacity, transmission, interest rates, and warranty risks,
changes in commodity prices and transportation costs,

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

legal, environmental, and regulatory delays and other obstacles associated with acquisitions, reorganizations, investments in joint ventures, or other capital projects,
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costs and other effects of legal and administrative proceedings, settlements, investigations, claims, and other matters,
the availability and use of alternative sources of energy and technologies, such as wind, solar, battery storage, and distributed generation,
changes in federal, state, or local laws (including the TCJA and other tax laws), changes in tax rates, disallowances of tax positions, or changes in other regulatory policies that may result in a change to tax benefits or expenses,
the restriction on the ability of Cleco Power to make distributions to Cleco Holdings in certain instances, as a result of the 2016 Merger Commitments,
Cleco’s ability to remain in compliance with the commitments made to the LPSC in connection with the Cleco Cajun Transaction and the 2016 Merger,
Cleco Holdings’ dependence on the earnings, dividends, or distributions from its subsidiaries to meet its debt obligations,
acts of terrorism, cyber attacks, data security breaches or other attempts to disrupt Cleco’s business or the business of third parties, or other man-made disasters,
the ability to successfully modify or transition Cleco’s legacybusiness processes around the new enterprise business applications, into new systems,

credit ratings of Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power,
Cleco Holdings’ and Cleco Power’s ability to remain in compliance with their respective debt covenants,
the availability or cost of capital resulting from changes in global markets, Cleco’s business or financial condition, interest rates, or market perceptions of the electric utility industry and energy-related industries, and
workforce factors, including aging workforce, changes in management, impact of pandemic illnesses, specifically COVID-19, and unavailability of skilled employees.employees, and impacts of prolonged remote working arrangements.

For more discussion of these factors and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in the Registrants’ forward-looking statements, see Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q andand Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.
All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Registrants, or persons acting on their behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by the factors identified above.
Any forward-looking statement is considered only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and, except as required by law, the Registrants undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of changes in actual results, changes in assumptions, or other factors affecting such statements.

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CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Cleco
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with Cleco’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes included in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.2019. For more information on the basis of presentation, see “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 1 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Basis of Presentation.”
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CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO   
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)   
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Operating revenue   
Electric operations$311,157
 $312,949
Other operations44,908
 39,397
Gross operating revenue356,065

352,346
Electric customer credits(8,493) (8,160)
Operating revenue, net347,572
 344,186
Operating expenses   
Fuel used for electric generation76,637
 104,054
Purchased power66,320
 60,099
Other operations and maintenance74,766
 60,731
Depreciation and amortization55,873
 49,856
Taxes other than income taxes16,536
 13,870
Merger transaction and commitment costs2,775
 4,990
Total operating expenses292,907
 293,600
Operating income54,665
 50,586
Interest income1,157
 1,491
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(74) 5,688
Other (expense) income, net(12,709) 2,777
Interest charges   
Interest charges, net35,328
 36,115
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction(179) (2,116)
Total interest charges35,149
 33,999
Income before income taxes7,890
 26,543
Federal and state income tax expense1,562
 5,986
Net income$6,328
 $20,557
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO   
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)   
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Net income$6,328
 $20,557
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 
  
Postretirement benefits gain (loss) (net of tax expense of $146 in 2020 and tax benefit of $47 in 2019)414
 (135)
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax414
 (135)
Comprehensive income, net of tax$6,742
 $20,422
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   
CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
CLECO
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Operating revenue
Electric operations$386,388 $451,902 
Other operations47,597 49,780 
Gross operating revenue433,985 501,682 
Electric customer credits(16,534)(13,711)
Operating revenue, net417,451 487,971 
Operating expenses
Fuel used for electric generation74,142 141,722 
Purchased power82,690 85,176 
Other operations and maintenance71,131 82,913 
Depreciation and amortization52,892 57,004 
Taxes other than income taxes14,660 17,611 
Merger transaction and commitment costs184 2,006 
Total operating expenses295,699 386,432 
Operating income121,752 101,539 
Interest income910 1,690 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction144 3,619 
Other expense, net(3,374)(1,363)
Interest charges
Interest charges, net34,349 37,412 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction(289)(1,580)
Total interest charges34,060 35,832 
Income before income taxes85,372 69,653 
Federal and state income tax expense25,075 14,088 
Net income$60,297 $55,565 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CLECO
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Net income$60,297 $55,565 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 
Postretirement benefits gain (loss) (net of tax expense of $159 in 2020 and tax benefit of $13 in 2019)448 (37)
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax448 (37)
Comprehensive income, net of tax$60,745 $55,528 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CLECO
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
 FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Operating revenue
Electric operations$1,019,501 $1,130,318 
Other operations137,407 131,544 
Gross operating revenue1,156,908 1,261,862 
Electric customer credits(34,126)(31,832)
Operating revenue, net1,122,782 1,230,030 
Operating expenses
Fuel used for electric generation218,643 354,921 
Purchased power208,515 213,912 
Other operations and maintenance217,693 208,608 
Depreciation and amortization162,852 158,395 
Taxes other than income taxes45,233 47,081 
Merger transaction and commitment costs3,234 7,792 
Total operating expenses856,170 990,709 
Operating income266,612 239,321 
Interest income2,964 4,456 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction197 14,825 
Other (expense) income, net(15,827)292 
Interest charges
Interest charges, net104,700 111,426 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction(777)(5,755)
Total interest charges103,923 105,671 
Income before income taxes150,023 153,223 
Federal and state income tax expense40,230 32,355 
Net income$109,793 $120,868 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.


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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Assets   
Current assets   
Cash and cash equivalents$350,231
 $116,292
Restricted cash and cash equivalents4,054
 11,100
Customer accounts receivable (less allowance for credit losses of $2,123 in 2020 and $3,005 in 2019)71,796
 83,591
Other accounts receivable29,485
 35,731
Unbilled revenue30,434
 33,207
Fuel inventory, at average cost109,232
 83,061
Materials and supplies, at average cost120,646
 118,858
Energy risk management assets1,992
 7,023
Accumulated deferred fuel16,353
 22,910
Cash surrender value of company-/trust-owned life insurance policies75,411
 86,096
Prepayments6,518
 7,711
Regulatory assets18,643
 19,807
Other current assets12,356
 12,688
Total current assets847,151
 638,075
Property, plant, and equipment   
Property, plant, and equipment5,038,241
 4,982,255
Accumulated depreciation(503,554) (454,874)
Net property, plant, and equipment4,534,687
 4,527,381
Construction work in progress121,575
 117,630
Total property, plant, and equipment, net4,656,262
 4,645,011
Equity investment in investee17,072
 17,072
Goodwill1,490,797
 1,490,797
Prepayments27,794
 25,949
Operating lease right of use assets28,447
 28,791
Restricted cash and cash equivalents9,899
 15,203
Note receivable15,031
 15,198
Regulatory assets415,226
 422,431
Intangible assets131,122
 138,103
Other deferred charges37,394
 39,668
Total assets$7,676,195
 $7,476,298
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 
  
    
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CLECO
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Net income$109,793 $120,868 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
Postretirement benefits gain (loss) (net of tax expense of $460 in 2020 and tax benefit of $112 in 2019)1,304 (319)
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1,304 (319)
Comprehensive income, net of tax$111,097 $120,549 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CLECO
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Liabilities and member’s equity   
Liabilities   
Current liabilities   
Short-term debt$238,000
 $
Long-term debt and finance leases due within one year63,932
 125,986
Accounts payable104,091
 158,863
Accounts payable - affiliate33,780
 33,780
Customer deposits59,192
 58,289
Provision for rate refund29,735
 38,903
Taxes payable, net23,902
 8,931
Interest accrued41,731
 19,001
Energy risk management liabilities9,697
 4,113
Regulatory liabilities - other3,910
 6,675
Deferred compensation9,371
 12,115
Other current liabilities45,699
 44,683
Total current liabilities663,040
 511,339
Long-term liabilities and deferred credits 
  
Accumulated deferred federal and state income taxes, net655,027
 657,058
Postretirement benefit obligations283,830
 283,075
Regulatory liabilities - deferred taxes, net146,225
 146,948
Restricted storm reserve8,324
 12,285
Deferred lease revenue47,561
 49,862
Intangible liabilities30,119
 31,872
Asset retirement obligations23,489
 23,173
Operating lease liabilities25,119
 25,779
Other deferred credits30,474
 27,222
Total long-term liabilities and deferred credits1,250,168
 1,257,274
Long-term debt and finance leases, net3,113,239
 3,064,679
Total liabilities5,026,447
 4,833,292
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)


 


Member’s equity2,649,748
 2,643,006
Total liabilities and member’s equity$7,676,195
 $7,476,298
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 
  


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$528,678 $116,292 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents4,619 11,100 
Customer accounts receivable (less allowance for credit losses of $5,581 in 2020 and $3,005 in 2019)90,136 83,591 
Other accounts receivable33,554 35,731 
Unbilled revenue34,504 33,207 
Fuel inventory, at average cost99,739 83,061 
Materials and supplies, at average cost128,552 118,858 
Energy risk management assets19,974 7,023 
Accumulated deferred fuel43,612 22,910 
Cash surrender value of company-/trust-owned life insurance policies82,510 86,096 
Prepayments11,848 7,711 
Regulatory assets19,814 19,807 
Other current assets11,927 12,688 
Total current assets1,109,467 638,075 
Property, plant, and equipment
Property, plant, and equipment5,149,355 4,982,255 
Accumulated depreciation(604,833)(454,874)
Net property, plant, and equipment4,544,522 4,527,381 
Construction work in progress211,065 117,630 
Total property, plant, and equipment, net4,755,587 4,645,011 
Equity investment in investee13,072 17,072 
Goodwill1,490,797 1,490,797 
Prepayments32,999 25,949 
Operating lease right of use assets27,022 28,791 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents744 15,203 
Note receivable14,685 15,198 
Regulatory assets491,274 422,431 
Intangible assets118,195 138,103 
Other deferred charges44,232 39,668 
Total assets$8,098,074 $7,476,298 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.  
(Continued on next page)
12
CLECO
  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)   
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Operating activities   
Net income$6,328
 $20,557
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities   
Depreciation and amortization63,307
 56,776
Provision for credit losses2,957
 316
Unearned compensation expense1,788
 948
Allowance for equity funds used during construction74
 (5,688)
Loss on risk management assets and liabilities, net6,509
 954
Deferred lease revenue(2,301) (1,440)
Deferred income taxes(2,900) 5,425
Deferred fuel costs7,626
 13,869
Cash surrender value of company-/trust-owned life insurance10,686
 (1,806)
Changes in assets and liabilities   
Accounts receivable13,310
 (6,929)
Unbilled revenue2,773
 5,109
Fuel inventory and materials and supplies(27,928) (1,939)
Prepayments(1,638) 14
Accounts payable(55,131) (19,999)
Accounts payable - affiliate
 3,102
Customer deposits2,731
 2,598
Provision for merger commitments1,018
 (732)
Postretirement benefit obligations1,315
 192
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(721) 5,173
Other deferred accounts(4,571) (540)
Taxes accrued14,563
 5,403
Interest accrued22,730
 28,662
Deferred compensation(2,743) 152
Other operating424
 (2,048)
Net cash provided by operating activities60,206
 108,129
Investing activities   
Additions to property, plant, and equipment(65,624) (83,679)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(74) 5,688
Payment to acquire business, net of cash acquired
 (814,969)
Other investing285
 299
Net cash used in investing activities(65,413) (892,661)
Financing activities   
Draws on credit facilities238,000
 108,000
Payments on credit facilities
 (108,000)
Issuances of long-term debt
 400,000
Repayment of long-term debt(11,055) (10,382)
Payment of financing costs
 (3,785)
Contributions from member
 384,900
Other financing(149) (134)
Net cash provided by financing activities226,796

770,599
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents221,589

(13,933)
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents at beginning of period142,595
(1) 
140,086
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents at end of period$364,184
(2) 
$126,153
Supplementary cash flow information   
   
Interest paid, net of amount capitalized$9,077
 $5,752
Supplementary non-cash investing and financing activities   
Accrued additions to property, plant, and equipment$11,854
 $56,670
(1) Includes cash and cash equivalents of $116,292, current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $11,100, and non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $15,203.
(2) Includes cash and cash equivalents of $350,231, current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $4,054, and non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $9,899.
     
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Liabilities and member’s equity  
Liabilities  
Current liabilities  
Short-term debt$238,000 $
Long-term debt and finance leases due within one year63,965 125,986 
Accounts payable280,708 158,863 
Accounts payable - affiliate35,250 33,780 
Customer deposits58,270 58,289 
Provision for rate refund9,852 38,903 
Taxes payable, net40,288 8,931 
Interest accrued40,063 19,001 
Energy risk management liabilities2,580 4,113 
Regulatory liabilities29,651 6,675 
Deferred compensation12,018 12,115 
Other current liabilities50,796 44,683 
Total current liabilities861,441 511,339 
Long-term liabilities and deferred credits  
Accumulated deferred federal and state income taxes, net698,949 657,058 
Postretirement benefit obligations285,964 283,075 
Regulatory liabilities - deferred taxes, net116,784 146,948 
Restricted storm reserve0 12,285 
Deferred lease revenue42,958 49,862 
Intangible liabilities26,612 31,872 
Asset retirement obligations26,445 23,173 
Operating lease liabilities23,887 25,779 
Other deferred credits27,446 27,222 
Total long-term liabilities and deferred credits1,249,045 1,257,274 
Long-term debt and finance leases, net3,233,485 3,064,679 
Total liabilities5,343,971 4,833,292 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
Member’s equity2,754,103 2,643,006 
Total liabilities and member’s equity$8,098,074 $7,476,298 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.  
13
CLECO
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Member’s Equity (Unaudited)
(THOUSANDS)MEMBERSHIP INTEREST
 RETAINED EARNINGS
 AOCI
 
TOTAL
MEMBER’S
EQUITY

Balances, Dec. 31, 2018$2,069,376
 $53,578
 $1,786
 $2,124,740
Contribution from member
 384,900
 
 384,900
Net income
 20,557
 
 20,557
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
 
 (135) (135)
Balances, Mar. 31, 2019$2,069,376
 $459,035

$1,651

$2,530,062
        
Balances, Dec. 31, 2019$2,069,376
 $591,143
 $(17,513) $2,643,006
Net income
 6,328
 
 6,328
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 414
 414
Balances, Mar. 31, 2020$2,069,376
 $597,471
 $(17,099) $2,649,748
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   
  
  


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
 FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Operating activities
Net income$109,793 $120,868 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization185,496 180,240 
Provision for credit losses6,134 3,800 
Unearned compensation expense5,113 4,015 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(197)(14,825)
(Gain) loss on risk management assets and liabilities, net(23,254)4,092 
Deferred lease revenue(6,904)(6,137)
Deferred income taxes39,657 27,033 
Deferred fuel costs(21,076)(21,207)
Cash surrender value of company-/trust-owned life insurance3,586 (3,731)
Changes in assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable(14,683)(44,070)
Unbilled revenue(1,297)(10,767)
Fuel inventory and materials and supplies(26,747)35,488 
Prepayments(12,895)(10,680)
Accounts payable(30,633)20,315 
Accounts payable - affiliate1,469 3,175 
Customer deposits4,688 3,113 
Provision for merger commitments738 (1,623)
Postretirement benefit obligations4,654 (11,301)
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(12,264)8,196 
Other deferred accounts(13,324)(5,690)
Taxes accrued30,132 29,268 
Interest accrued21,063 28,001 
Other operating5,830 3,202 
Net cash provided by operating activities255,079 340,775 
Investing activities
Additions to property, plant, and equipment(215,692)(251,845)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction197 14,825 
Return of equity investment in investees4,000 500 
Return of equity investment in tax credit fund0 1,625 
Return of investment in company-owned life insurance0 1,891 
Payment to acquire business, net of cash acquired0 (814,969)
Other investing821 1,007 
Net cash used in investing activities(210,674)(1,046,966)
Financing activities
Draws on revolving credit facilities238,000 108,000 
Payments on revolving credit facilities0 (108,000)
Issuances of long-term debt125,000 700,000 
Repayment of long-term debt(11,055)(390,571)
Payment of financing costs(4,448)(5,951)
Contributions from member0 384,900 
Other financing(456)(412)
Net cash provided by financing activities347,041 687,966 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents391,446 (18,225)
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents at beginning of period142,595 (1)140,086 
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents at end of period$534,041 (2)$121,861 
(1) Includes cash and cash equivalents of $116,292, current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $11,100, and non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $15,203.
(2) Includes cash and cash equivalents of $528,678, current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $4,619, and non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $744.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
(Continued on next page)
14


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
CLECO
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
 FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Supplementary cash flow information
Interest paid, net of amount capitalized$73,714 $74,055 
Income taxes paid (refunded), net$2,777 $(19)
Supplementary non-cash investing and financing activities
Accrued additions to property, plant, and equipment$89,604 $15,982 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
15


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
CLECO
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Member’s Equity (Unaudited)
(THOUSANDS)MEMBERSHIP
INTEREST
RETAINED
EARNINGS
AOCITOTAL
MEMBER’S
EQUITY
Balances, June 30, 2019$2,454,276 $118,881 $1,504 $2,574,661 
Net income— 55,565 — 55,565 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — (37)(37)
Balances, Sept. 30, 2019$2,454,276 $174,446 $1,467 $2,630,189 
Balances, June 30, 2020$2,454,276 $255,739 $(16,657)$2,693,358 
Net income 60,297  60,297 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  448 448 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2020$2,454,276 $316,036 $(16,209)$2,754,103 
Balances, Dec. 31, 2018$2,069,376 $53,578 $1,786 $2,124,740 
Contribution from member384,900 — — 384,900 
Net income— 120,868 — 120,868 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — (319)(319)
Balances, Sept. 30, 2019$2,454,276 $174,446 $1,467 $2,630,189 
Balances, Dec. 31, 2019$2,454,276 $206,243 $(17,513)$2,643,006 
Net income 109,793  109,793 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  1,304 1,304 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2020$2,454,276 $316,036 $(16,209)$2,754,103 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   
16


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
ITEM 1.  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Cleco Power
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with Cleco Power’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes included in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.2019. For more information on the basis of presentation, see “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 1 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Basis of Presentation.”


17



CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO POWER   
    
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)   
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Operating revenue   
Electric operations$224,430
 $257,175
Other operations15,764
 19,430
Affiliate revenue1,106
 300
Gross operating revenue241,300
 276,905
Electric customer credits(8,340) (8,160)
Operating revenue, net232,960
 268,745
Operating expenses   
Fuel used for electric generation61,064
 94,131
Purchased power23,462
 29,654
Other operations and maintenance56,944
 47,700
Depreciation and amortization43,677
 42,377
Taxes other than income taxes12,276
 9,978
Total operating expenses197,423
 223,840
Operating income35,537
 44,905
Interest income954
 994
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(74) 5,688
Other (expense) income, net(2,667) 268
Interest charges   
Interest charges, net18,760
 19,261
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction(179) (2,116)
Total interest charges18,581
 17,145
Income before income taxes15,169
 34,710
Federal and state income tax expense3,338
 7,998
Net income$11,831
 $26,712
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   

CLECO
CLECO POWER��2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO POWER   
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Net income$11,831
 $26,712
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 
  
Postretirement benefits gain (net of tax expense of $152 in 2020 and $55 in 2019)426
 156
Amortization of interest rate derivatives to earnings (net of tax expense of $22 in 2020 and $22 in 2019)64
 64
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax490
 220
Comprehensive income, net of tax$12,321
 $26,932
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   
CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
CLECO POWER
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Operating revenue
Electric operations$288,852 $339,869 
Other operations17,775 18,485 
Affiliate revenue1,506 334 
Gross operating revenue308,133 358,688 
Electric customer credits(16,534)(13,711)
Operating revenue, net291,599 344,977 
Operating expenses
Fuel used for electric generation80,148 116,831 
Purchased power32,096 34,908 
Other operations and maintenance52,595 57,718 
Depreciation and amortization40,268 44,903 
Taxes other than income taxes11,408 12,485 
Total operating expenses216,515 266,845 
Operating income75,084 78,132 
Interest income789 1,421 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction144 3,619 
Other expense, net(3,408)(1,231)
Interest charges
Interest charges, net18,730 19,563 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction(289)(1,580)
Total interest charges18,441 17,983 
Income before income taxes54,168 63,958 
Federal and state income tax expense18,076 12,431 
Net income$36,092 $51,527 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 
18


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
CLECO POWER
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Net income$36,092 $51,527 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  
Postretirement benefits gain (net of tax expense of $132 in 2020 and $81 in 2019)373 230 
Amortization of interest rate derivatives to earnings (net of tax expense of $22 in 2020 and 2019)63 63 
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax436 293 
Comprehensive income, net of tax$36,528 $51,820 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

19


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
CLECO POWER
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
 FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Operating revenue
Electric operations$752,925 $862,969 
Other operations49,443 53,318 
Affiliate revenue3,852 971 
Gross operating revenue806,220 917,258 
Electric customer credits(33,974)(30,565)
Operating revenue, net772,246 886,693 
Operating expenses
Fuel used for electric generation205,276 297,197 
Purchased power74,737 83,048 
Other operations and maintenance164,207 148,330 
Depreciation and amortization125,541 126,610 
Taxes other than income taxes33,132 33,023 
Total operating expenses602,893 688,208 
Operating income169,353 198,485 
Interest income2,498 3,281 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction197 14,825 
Other expense, net(9,498)(2,091)
Interest charges
Interest charges, net56,401 58,253 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction(777)(5,755)
Total interest charges55,624 52,498 
Income before income taxes106,926 162,002 
Federal and state income tax expense30,770 34,407 
Net income$76,156 $127,595 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.


20
CLECO POWER
    
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Assets   
Utility plant and equipment   
Property, plant, and equipment$5,542,292
 $5,489,457
Accumulated depreciation(1,941,674) (1,905,031)
Net property, plant, and equipment3,600,618
 3,584,426
Construction work in progress114,710
 111,687
Total utility plant and equipment, net3,715,328
 3,696,113
Current assets   
Cash and cash equivalents189,423
 55,489
Restricted cash and cash equivalents4,054
 11,100
Customer accounts receivable (less allowance for credit losses of $2,123 in 2020 and $3,005 in 2019)30,735
 39,165
Accounts receivable - affiliate12,037
 14,481
Other accounts receivable24,852
 24,604
Unbilled revenue30,434
 33,207
Fuel inventory, at average cost80,459
 59,602
Materials and supplies, at average cost93,544
 91,941
Energy risk management assets1,673
 6,311
Accumulated deferred fuel16,353
 22,910
Cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance policies17,614
 17,574
Prepayments4,469
 4,786
Regulatory assets10,907
 10,973
Other current assets646
 655
Total current assets517,200
 392,798
Equity investment in investee17,072
 17,072
Prepayments1,686
 2,693
Operating lease right of use assets27,883
 28,633
Restricted cash and cash equivalents9,056
 14,363
Note receivable15,031
 15,198
Regulatory assets267,602
 272,289
Other deferred charges36,791
 37,371
Total assets$4,607,649
 $4,476,530
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   
    
(Continued on next page)   


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO POWER
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
 FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Net income$76,156 $127,595 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Postretirement benefits gain (net of tax expense of $430 in 2020 and $182 in 2019)1,218 515 
Amortization of interest rate derivatives to earnings (net of tax expense of $67 in 2020 and 2019)191 191 
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax1,409 706 
Comprehensive income, net of tax$77,565 $128,301 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
21
CLECO POWER
    
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Liabilities and member’s equity   
Member’s equity$1,725,713
 $1,713,392
Long-term debt and finance leases, net1,377,432
 1,327,372
Total capitalization3,103,145
 3,040,764
Current liabilities   
Short-term debt150,000
 
Long-term debt and finance leases due within one year632
 61,587
Accounts payable77,892
 110,096
Accounts payable - affiliate10,486
 14,123
Customer deposits59,192
 58,289
Provision for rate refund28,921
 38,241
Taxes payable, net46,988
 38,888
Interest accrued23,232
 7,972
Energy risk management liabilities524
 586
Regulatory liabilities - other3,910
 6,675
Other current liabilities22,497
 22,802
Total current liabilities424,274
 359,259
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)


 


Long-term liabilities and deferred credits   
Accumulated deferred federal and state income taxes, net664,071
 657,834
Postretirement benefit obligations207,293
 206,270
Regulatory liabilities - deferred taxes, net146,225
 146,948
Restricted storm reserve8,324
 12,285
Asset retirement obligations7,441
 7,325
Operating lease liabilities25,001
 25,658
Other deferred credits21,875
 20,187
Total long-term liabilities and deferred credits1,080,230
 1,076,507
Total liabilities and member’s equity$4,607,649
 $4,476,530
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO POWER
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Assets
Utility plant and equipment
Property, plant, and equipment$5,649,646 $5,489,457 
Accumulated depreciation(2,014,635)(1,905,031)
Net property, plant, and equipment3,635,011 3,584,426 
Construction work in progress199,364 111,687 
Total utility plant and equipment, net3,834,375 3,696,113 
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents325,443 55,489 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents4,619 11,100 
Customer accounts receivable (less allowance for credit losses of $5,581 in 2020 and $3,005 in 2019)54,905 39,165 
Accounts receivable - affiliate13,388 14,481 
Other accounts receivable28,447 24,604 
Unbilled revenue34,504 33,207 
Fuel inventory, at average cost59,781 59,602 
Materials and supplies, at average cost100,898 91,941 
Energy risk management assets7,177 6,311 
Accumulated deferred fuel43,612 22,910 
Cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance policies16,156 17,574 
Prepayments4,529 4,786 
Regulatory assets12,079 10,973 
Other current assets677 655 
Total current assets706,215 392,798 
Equity investment in investee13,072 17,072 
Prepayments1,560 2,693 
Operating lease right of use assets26,748 28,633 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents0 14,363 
Note receivable14,685 15,198 
Regulatory assets348,683 272,289 
Other deferred charges37,800 37,371 
Total assets$4,983,138 $4,476,530 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
(Continued on next page)
22
CLECO POWER
  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
  FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Operating activities   
Net income$11,831
 $26,712
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities   
Depreciation and amortization45,079
 43,739
Provision for credit losses2,569
 316
Allowance for equity funds used during construction74
 (5,688)
Deferred income taxes5,341
 (2,386)
Deferred fuel costs7,626
 13,869
Cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance(40) 3,044
Changes in assets and liabilities   
Accounts receivable3,452
 (8,045)
Accounts receivable - affiliate2,863
 1,687
Unbilled revenue2,773
 5,109
Fuel inventory and materials and supplies(22,429) (6,147)
Prepayments1,209
 965
Accounts payable(33,749) (10,704)
Accounts payable - affiliate(3,817) 8,422
Customer deposits2,731
 2,598
Provision for merger commitments(1,295) (732)
Postretirement benefit obligations1,181
 394
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(1,218) 4,676
Other deferred accounts(3,452) (840)
Taxes accrued7,691
 (22,895)
Interest accrued15,260
 16,868
Other operating370
 (993)
Net cash provided by operating activities44,050
 69,969
Investing activities   
Additions to property, plant, and equipment(61,477) (81,040)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(74) 5,688
Other investing285
 299
Net cash used in investing activities(61,266) (75,053)
Financing activities   
Draws on credit facility150,000
 33,000
Payments on credit facility
 (33,000)
Repayment of long-term debt(11,055) (10,382)
Other financing(148) (142)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities138,797
 (10,524)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents121,581
 (15,608)
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents at beginning of period80,952
(1) 
61,877
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents at end of period$202,533
(2) 
$46,269
Supplementary cash flow information   
   
Interest paid, net of amount capitalized$605
 $1,348
Supplementary non-cash investing and financing activities   
Accrued additions to property, plant, and equipment$11,015
 $49,477
(1) Includes cash and cash equivalents of $55,489, current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $11,100, and non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $14,363.
(2) Includes cash and cash equivalents of $189,423, current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $4,054, and non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $9,056.
     
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO POWER
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Liabilities and member’s equity
Member’s equity$1,790,957 $1,713,392 
Long-term debt and finance leases, net1,502,249 1,327,372 
Total capitalization3,293,206 3,040,764 
Current liabilities
Short-term debt150,000 
Long-term debt and finance leases due within one year665 61,587 
Accounts payable240,409 110,096 
Accounts payable - affiliate14,688 14,123 
Customer deposits58,270 58,289 
Provision for rate refund9,038 38,241 
Taxes payable, net90,752 38,888 
Interest accrued21,561 7,972 
Energy risk management liabilities1,765 586 
Regulatory liabilities29,651 6,675 
Other current liabilities27,752 22,802 
Total current liabilities644,551 359,259 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
Long-term liabilities and deferred credits
Accumulated deferred federal and state income taxes, net665,464 657,834 
Postretirement benefit obligations209,809 206,270 
Regulatory liabilities - deferred taxes, net116,784 146,948 
Restricted storm reserve0 12,285 
Asset retirement obligations10,999 7,325 
Operating lease liabilities23,847 25,658 
Other deferred credits18,478 20,187 
Total long-term liabilities and deferred credits1,045,381 1,076,507 
Total liabilities and member’s equity$4,983,138 $4,476,530 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
23
CLECO POWER  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Member’s Equity (Unaudited)
(THOUSANDS)MEMBER’S EQUITY
 AOCI
 TOTAL
MEMBER’S
EQUITY

Balances, Dec. 31, 2018$1,607,715
 $(13,182) $1,594,533
Net income26,712
 
 26,712
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 220
 220
Balances, Mar. 31, 2019$1,634,427
 $(12,962) $1,621,465
 
Balances, Dec. 31, 2019$1,735,977
 $(22,585) $1,713,392
Net income11,831
 
 11,831
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 490
 490
Balances, Mar. 31, 2020$1,747,808
 $(22,095) $1,725,713
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 
  
  


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO POWER
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
 FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
Operating activities
Net income$76,156 $127,595 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization129,740 130,927 
Provision for credit losses5,746 3,800 
Unearned compensation expense1,135 635 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(197)(14,825)
Deferred income taxes5,358 24,063 
Deferred fuel costs(21,076)(21,207)
Cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance1,418 2,963 
Changes in assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable(29,942)(38,373)
Accounts receivable - affiliate3,751 2,606 
Unbilled revenue(1,297)(10,767)
Fuel inventory and materials and supplies(9,511)39,090 
Prepayments1,107 747 
Accounts payable(22,666)22,362 
Accounts payable - affiliate1,015 757 
Customer deposits4,688 3,113 
Provision for merger commitments(1,574)(1,623)
Postretirement benefit obligations2,581 (10,809)
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(13,755)6,706 
Other deferred accounts(14,153)(5,630)
Taxes accrued50,638 (7,743)
Interest accrued13,589 16,297 
Other operating5,236 2,075 
Net cash provided by operating activities187,987 272,759 
Investing activities
Additions to property, plant, and equipment(205,765)(247,987)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction197 14,825 
Return of equity investment in investees4,000 500 
Return of investment in company-owned life insurance0 1,891 
Other investing821 1,007 
Net cash used in investing activities(200,747)(229,764)
Financing activities
Draws on revolving credit facility150,000 33,000 
Payments on revolving credit facility0 (33,000)
Issuances of long-term debt125,000 
Repayment of long-term debt(11,055)(20,571)
Payment of financing costs(1,619)(22)
Other financing(456)(412)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities261,870 (21,005)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents249,110 21,990 
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents at beginning of period80,952 (1)61,877 
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents at end of period$330,062 (2)$83,867 
Supplementary cash flow information
Interest paid, net of amount capitalized$34,454 $34,893 
Supplementary non-cash investing and financing activities
Accrued additions to property, plant, and equipment$88,939 $15,668 
(1) Includes cash and cash equivalents of $55,489, current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $11,100, and non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $14,363.
(2) Includes cash and cash equivalents of $325,443 and current restricted cash and cash equivalents of $4,619.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q

CLECO POWER
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Member’s Equity (Unaudited)
(THOUSANDS)MEMBER’S
EQUITY
AOCITOTAL
MEMBER’S
EQUITY
Balances, June 30, 2019$1,683,783 $(12,769)$1,671,014 
Net income51,527 — 51,527 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— 293 293 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2019$1,735,310 $(12,476)$1,722,834 
Balances, June 30, 2020$1,776,041 $(21,612)$1,754,429 
Net income36,092  36,092 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 436 436 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2020$1,812,133 $(21,176)$1,790,957 
Balances, Dec. 31, 2018$1,607,715 $(13,182)$1,594,533 
Net income127,595 — 127,595 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— 706 706 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2019$1,735,310 $(12,476)$1,722,834 
Balances, Dec. 31, 2019$1,735,977 $(22,585)$1,713,392 
Net income76,156  76,156 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 1,409 1,409 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2020$1,812,133 $(21,176)$1,790,957 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.   
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CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Index to Applicable Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Registrants
Note 1Summary of Significant Accounting PoliciesCleco and Cleco Power
Note 2Business CombinationsCleco
Note 3Recent Authoritative GuidanceCleco and Cleco Power
Note 4LeasesCleco and Cleco Power
Note 5Revenue RecognitionCleco and Cleco Power
Note 6Regulatory Assets and LiabilitiesCleco and Cleco Power
Note 7Fair Value AccountingCleco and Cleco Power
Note 8DebtCleco and Cleco Power
Note 9Pension Plan and Employee BenefitsCleco and Cleco Power
Note 10Income TaxesCleco and Cleco Power
Note 11Disclosures about SegmentsCleco
Note 12Regulation and RatesCleco and Cleco Power
Note 13Variable Interest EntitiesCleco and Cleco Power
Note 14Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about GuaranteesCleco and Cleco Power
Note 15Affiliate TransactionsCleco and Cleco Power
Note 16Intangible Assets and LiabilitiesCleco and Cleco Power
Note 17Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossCleco and Cleco Power
Note 18Storm RestorationCleco and Cleco Power

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies


Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Cleco include the accounts of Cleco and its majority-owned subsidiaries after elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions. Cleco’s condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial results of Cleco Cajun from the closing of the Cleco Cajun Transaction on February 4, 2019, through March 31,September 30, 2020. For more information about the Cleco Cajun Transaction, see Note 2 — “Business Combinations.”

Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements of Cleco and Cleco Power have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and with the instructions to the Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for annual financial statements. The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements. Because the interim condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for annual financial statements, the condensed consolidated financial statements and other information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.
These condensed consolidated financial statements, in the opinion of management, reflect all normal recurring adjustments that are necessary to fairly state the financial position and results of operations of Cleco and Cleco Power. Amounts reported in Cleco and Cleco Power’s interim financial statements are not necessarily indicative of amounts expected
for the annual periods due to the effects of seasonal
temperature variations on energy consumption, regulatory rulings, the timing of maintenance on electric generating units, changes in mark-to-market valuations, changing commodity prices, discrete income tax items, and other factors.
On March 11, 2020, the World Health OrganizationWHO declared the current outbreak of COVID-19 to be a global pandemic, and on March 13, 2020, the U.S. declared a national emergency. In response to these declarations and the rapid spread of COVID-19, federal, state and local governments have imposed varying degrees of restrictions on business and social activities to contain COVID-19, including quarantine and “stay-at-home” orders and directives in Cleco’s service territory. State and local authorities have also implemented multistep policies with the goal of reopening various sectors of the economy such as retail establishments, health and personal care businesses, and restaurants, among others. However, certain jurisdictions have begun reopening only to delay these plans or return to restrictions in the face of increases in new COVID-19 cases. For example, the governor of the state of Louisiana issued orders in May 2020 to allow businesses to reopen at varying levels of capacity in May and June 2020. To address the June 2020 spike in COVID-19 cases, such reopening activities were temporarily paused or scaled back, and also included closing certain establishments. These restrictions resulted in a decline in new COVID-19 cases, and in September 2020, the State of Louisiana entered into the next phase of its multistep reopening plan. The COVID-19 outbreak may significantly worsen in the U.S. during the upcoming winter months, which may cause federal, state, and local governments to reconsider restrictions on business and social activities. In the event governments increase restrictions, the reopening of the economy may be further curtailed.
Cleco has modified some of its business operations, as these restrictions have significantly impacted many sectors of the economy, includingeconomy. Impacts include record levels of unemployment, with businesses, nonprofit organizations, and governmental entities modifying, curtailing, or ceasing normal operations. Cleco has also modified and continues to adjust certain
26


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
business practices to conform to government restrictions and best practices encouraged by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the World Health Organization,CDC, WHO, and other governmental and regulatory authorities.
Cleco cannot predict the full impact that COVID-19, or the significant disruption and volatility currently being experienced in the markets, will have on its business, cash flows, liquidity, financial condition, and results of operations at this time, due to numerous uncertainties. The ultimate impacts will depend on future developments, including, among others, the ultimate geographic spread of COVID-19, the consequences of governmental and other measures designed to prevent the spread of COVID-19, the development of effective treatments, the duration of the outbreak,pandemic, actions taken by governmental authorities, customers, suppliers and other third parties, workforce availability, and the timing and extent to which normal economic and operating conditions resume.
In preparing financial statements that conform to GAAP, management must make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the reported amounts of revenues and expenses, and the

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. For information on recent authoritative guidance and its effect on financial results, see Note 3 — “Recent Authoritative Guidance.”

Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents
Various agreements to which Cleco is subject contain covenants that restrict its use of cash. As certain provisions under these agreements are met, cash is transferred out of related escrow accounts and becomes available for its intended purposes and/or general corporate purposes.
Cleco and Cleco Power’s restricted cash and cash equivalents consisted of the following:
Cleco
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current
Cleco Katrina/Rita’s storm recovery bonds$2,626 $9,632 
Cleco Power’s charitable contributions1,765 1,200 
Cleco Power’s rate credit escrow228 268 
Total current4,619 11,100 
Non-current
Diversified Lands’ mitigation escrow23 21 
Cleco Cajun’s defense fund721 719 
Cleco Cajun’s margin deposits0 100 
Cleco Power’s future storm restoration costs0 12,269 
Cleco Power’s charitable contributions0 2,094 
Total non-current744 15,203 
Total restricted cash and cash equivalents$5,363 $26,303 
Cleco   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current   
Cleco Katrina/Rita’s storm recovery bonds$2,623

$9,632
Cleco Power’s charitable contributions1,200
 1,200
Cleco Power’s rate credit escrow231
 268
Total current4,054
 11,100
Non-current   
Diversified Lands’ mitigation escrow23
 21
Cleco Cajun’s defense fund720
 719
Cleco Cajun’s margin deposits100
 100
Cleco Power’s future storm restoration costs8,315
 12,269
Cleco Power’s charitable contributions741
 2,094
Total non-current9,899
 15,203
Total restricted cash and cash equivalents$13,953
 $26,303
Cleco Power
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current
Cleco Katrina/Rita’s storm recovery bonds$2,626 $9,632 
Charitable contributions1,765 1,200 
Rate credit escrow228 268 
Total current4,619 11,100 
Non-current
Future storm restoration costs0 12,269 
Charitable contributions0 2,094 
Total non-current0 14,363 
Total restricted cash and cash equivalents$4,619 $25,463 

Cleco Power   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current   
Cleco Katrina/Rita’s storm recovery bonds$2,623
 $9,632
Charitable contributions1,200
 1,200
Rate credit escrow231
 268
Total current4,054
 11,100
Non-current   
Future storm restoration costs8,315
 12,269
Charitable contributions741
 2,094
Total non-current9,056
 14,363
Total restricted cash and cash equivalents$13,110
 $25,463


Cleco Katrina/Rita had the right to bill and collect storm restoration costs from Cleco Power’s customers. As cash was collected, it was restricted for payment of administration fees, interest, and principal on storm recovery bonds. The change from December 31, 2019, to March 31,September 30, 2020, was due to Cleco Katrina/Rita using $11.1 million for the final storm recovery bond principal payment and $0.3 million for the related final interest payment, partially offset by collections of $4.4 million net of administration fees. TheAt September 30, 2020, the remaining $2.6 million of restricted cash is expected to be used for final administrative and winding up activities of Cleco Katrina/Rita.Rita, including refunds to Cleco Power customers for amounts remaining after all other costs are paid.

Cleco Power’s restricted cash and cash equivalents held for future storm restoration costs decreased $12.3 million from December 31, 2019, primarily due to the transfer of $8.3 million towards the costs associated with Hurricane Laura and $4.0 million to cover costs associated with other storms. For more information about Hurricane Laura, see Note 18 — “Storm Restoration.”

Reserves for Credit Losses
Customer accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. Customer accounts receivables are generally considered to become past due 20 days after the billing date. Cleco recognizes write-offs within the allowance for credit losses once all recovery methods have
been exhausted. It is the policy of management to review accounts receivable and unbilled revenue monthly using a reserve matrix based on historical bad debt write-offs as well as current and forecasted economic conditions to establish a credit loss estimate. Management’s historical credit loss analysis included periods of economic recessions, natural disasters, and temporary changes to collection policies. Due to the critical necessity of electricity, none of these past events have significantly impacted Cleco’s credit loss rates. WhileIn response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the LPSC has issued a moratorium on disconnectsan executive order prohibiting the disconnection of customersutilities for nonpayment onfrom March 13, 2020, through July 16, 2020. As a result of this executive order, Cleco Power suspended the assessment of late fees, disconnections, and the utilization of collection agencies, which resulted in no additional charge-offs during the second and third quarters of 2020. On July 16, 2020, Cleco Power began setting up payment plan arrangements for customers with past due balances to be repaid over a period of up to 18 months. On August 27, 2020, Hurricane Laura made landfall in southwest Louisiana causing substantial damage to Cleco’s distribution and transmission facilities and to the properties of Cleco’s customers. Although
27


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Cleco’s service territory experienced a recent decline in the economy related to the COVID-19 outbreak,these events, the economic outlook at March 31,September 30, 2020, was still within range of Cleco’sits historical credit loss analysis. Cleco began reinstating disconnections and late fees and utilizing collection agencies on October 1, 2020.
The table below presents the changes in the allowance for credit losses by receivable for Cleco and Cleco Power:
Cleco
(THOUSANDS)ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE
OTHER*TOTAL
Balances, June 30, 2020$3,486 $1,638 $5,124 
Current period provision2,041 0 2,041 
Recovery54 0 54 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2020$5,581 $1,638 $7,219 
Cleco   
(THOUSANDS)ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
OTHERS*

TOTAL
Balances, Dec. 31, 2019$3,005
$1,250
$4,255
CECL adoption71

71
Current period provision2,498
388
2,886
Charge-offs(4,092)
(4,092)
Recovery641

641
Balances, Mar. 31, 2020$2,123
$1,638
$3,761
* Loan held at Diversified Lands that iswas fully reserved for at March 31,September 30, 2020.
(THOUSANDS)ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE
OTHER*TOTAL
Balances, Dec. 31, 2019$3,005 $1,250 $4,255 
CECL adoption71  71 
Current period provision5,675 388 6,063 
Charge-offs(4,091)0 (4,091)
Recovery921 0 921 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2020$5,581 $1,638 $7,219 
Cleco Power 
(THOUSANDS)ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Balances, Dec. 31, 2019$3,005
CECL adoption71
Current period provision2,498
Charge-offs(4,092)
Recovery641
Balances, Mar. 31, 2020$2,123
* Loan held at Diversified Lands that was fully reserved for at September 30, 2020.
Cleco Power
(THOUSANDS)ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE
Balances, June 30, 2020$3,486 
Current period provision2,041
Recovery54
Balances, Sept. 30, 2020$5,581
(THOUSANDS)ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE
Balances, Dec. 31, 2019$3,005 
CECL adoption71
Current period provision5,675
Charge-offs(4,091)
Recovery921
Balances, Sept. 30, 2020$5,581


Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
Various accounting pronouncements require certain assets and liabilities to be measured at their fair values. Some assets and liabilities are required to be measured at their fair value each reporting period, while others are required to be measured only one time, generally the date of acquisition or debt issuance. Cleco and Cleco Power disclose the fair value of certain assets and liabilities by one of three levels when required for recognition purposes. For more information about fair value levels, see Note 7 — “Fair Value Accounting.”


Derivatives and Other Risk Management Activity
Cleco’s Energy Market Risk Management Policy authorizes hedging of commodity price risk with physical or financially settled derivative instruments. Some of these contracts may qualify for the normal purchase, normal sale (NPNS) exception under derivative accounting guidance. Contracts that do not qualify for NPNS accounting treatment or are not elected for NPNS accounting treatment are marked-to-market and recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value.
Additionally, Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun are awarded and/or purchase FTRs in auctions facilitated by MISO. FTRs represent economic hedges of future congestion charges that will be incurred in serving customer load. FTRs are derivatives not designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes.

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

Cleco Power’s FTRs are marked-to-market with the resulting unrealized gains or losses deferred as a component of deferred fuel assets or liabilities in accordance with regulatory policy. At settlement, realized gains or losses are included in the FAC and reflected on customers’ bills as a component of the fuel charge.
Cleco Cajun’s FTRs are marked-to-market with the resulting unrealized gains and losses recorded on the income statement as a component of purchased power expense. At settlement, realized gains or losses are also recorded on the income statement as a component of purchased power expense.
Cleco Cajun entered into other commodity derivative contracts during the three months ended March 31, 2020. Management did not elect to apply hedge accounting to these contracts as allowed under applicable accounting standards. When these contracts are marked-to-market, the resulting unrealized gain or loss is recorded on the income statement as a component of fuel expense for gas related derivative contracts or purchased power for power related derivative contracts. At settlement, realized gains or losses are also recorded on the income statement as a component of fuel expense for gas related derivative contracts or purchased power for power related derivative contracts.
For more information on FTRs and other commodity derivatives, see Note 7 — “Fair Value Accounting — Commodity Contracts.”
Cleco may also enter into contracts to mitigate the volatility in interest rate risk. These contracts include, but are not limited to, interest rate swaps and treasury rate locks. For each reporting period presented, the Registrants did not enter into any contracts to mitigate the volatility in interest rate risk.
Note 2 — Business Combinations
On February 4, 2019, Cleco Cajun acquired from NRG Energy all of the outstanding membership interests in South Central Generating. This acquisition enabled Cleco to significantly increase the scale of its operations in Louisiana.

Accounting for the Cleco Cajun Transaction
As consideration for all of the outstanding membership interest in South Central Generating, Cleco paid cash of approximately $962.2 million, which represents the $1.0 billion acquisition price net of working capital and other adjustments of $37.8 million.
Cleco Cajun accounted for the Cleco Cajun Transaction as a business combination, and accordingly, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at their estimated fair values as of the date of the acquisition. Cleco made certain measurement period adjustments at June 30, 2019. The following chart presents Cleco’s purchase price allocation:
Purchase Price Allocation
(THOUSANDS)
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$146,494 
Customer and other accounts receivable49,809 
Fuel inventory22,060 
Materials and supplies25,659 
Energy risk management assets4,193 
Other current assets10,056 
Non-current assets
Property, plant, and equipment, net741,203 
Prepayments36,166 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents707 
Intangible assets98,900 
Other deferred charges133 
Total assets acquired1,135,380 
Current liabilities
Accounts payable38,478 
Taxes payable723 
Energy risk management liabilities241 
Other current liabilities14,570 
Non-current liabilities
Accumulated deferred federal and state income taxes, net7,165 
Deferred lease revenue58,300 
Intangible liabilities38,300 
Asset retirement obligations15,323 
Operating lease liabilities110 
Total liabilities assumed173,210 
Total purchase price consideration$962,170 
Purchase Price Allocation 
(THOUSANDS)AT FEB. 4, 2019
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents$146,494
Customer and other accounts receivable49,809
Fuel inventory22,060
Materials and supplies25,659
Energy risk management assets4,193
Other current assets10,056
Non-current assets 
Property, plant, and equipment, net741,203
Prepayments36,166
Restricted cash and cash equivalents707
Intangible assets98,900
Other deferred charges133
Total assets acquired1,135,380
Current liabilities 
Accounts payable38,478
Taxes payable723
Energy risk management liabilities241
Other current liabilities14,570
Non-current liabilities 
Accumulated deferred federal and state income taxes, net7,165
Deferred lease revenue58,300
Intangible liabilities38,300
Asset retirement obligations15,323
Operating lease liabilities110
Total liabilities assumed173,210
Total purchase price consideration$962,170


During the second quarter of 2019, certain modifications were made to the preliminary valuations as of February 4, 2019, due to the refinement of valuation models, assumptions, and inputs. The measurement period adjustments were based upon information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the measurement of the amounts recognized at that date.

Measurement Period Adjustments 
(THOUSANDS)AT JUNE 30, 2019
Current assets 
Customer and other accounts receivable$1,408
Other current assets$56
Non-current assets 
Property, plant, and equipment, net$13,297
Prepayments$(56)
Intangible assets$(3,600)
Other deferred charges$1
Current liabilities 
Accounts payable$3,022
Energy risk management liabilities$(1)
Other current liabilities$327
Non-current liabilities 
Accumulated deferred federal and state income taxes, net$421
Deferred lease revenue$(3,600)
Intangible liabilities$6,400
Asset retirement obligations$4,534
Operating lease liabilities$3
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CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Measurement Period Adjustments
(THOUSANDS)AT JUNE 30, 2019
Current assets
Customer and other accounts receivable$1,408 
Other current assets$56 
Non-current assets
Property, plant, and equipment, net$13,297 
Prepayments$(56)
Intangible assets$(3,600)
Other deferred charges$
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$3,022 
Energy risk management liabilities$(1)
Other current liabilities$327 
Non-current liabilities
Accumulated deferred federal and state income taxes, net$421 
Deferred lease revenue$(3,600)
Intangible liabilities$6,400 
Asset retirement obligations$4,534 
Operating lease liabilities$

The measurement period adjustments resulted in an increase in electric operations revenue of $0.5 million, a decrease in other operations revenue of $0.1 million, and an increase in depreciation expense of $0.2 million recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2019.
As of December 31, 2019, Cleco completed its evaluation and determination of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Cleco Cajun Transaction. There were no adjustments to those amounts during the three months ended March 31, 2020.third and fourth quarters of 2019.

Pro forma Impact of the Cleco Cajun Transaction
The following table includes the unaudited pro forma financial information reflecting the consolidated results of operations of Cleco as if the Cleco Cajun Transaction had taken place on January 1, 2018. The pro forma net income for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2019, was adjusted to exclude nonrecurring transaction-related expenses of $3.9 million.$0.6 million and $4.5 million, respectively.
The unaudited pro forma financial information presented in the following table is not necessarily indicative of the consolidated results of operations that would have been achieved had the transaction taken place on the date indicated, or the future consolidated results of operations of the combined companies.
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information
(THOUSANDS)FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2019FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2019
Operating revenue, net$487,971 $1,250,787 
Net income$56,004 $122,771 
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information 
(THOUSANDS)FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 2019
Operating revenue, net$381,796
Net income$32,986

Note 3 — Recent Authoritative Guidance

In June 2016, FASB amended the guidance for the measurement of credit losses on receivables and certain other assets. In-scope items for Cleco include unbilled revenue, trade receivables, notes receivables, other accounts receivables, and guarantees. The guidance requires use of a current expected loss model, which may result in earlier recognition of credit losses. Effective January 1, 2020, Cleco
adopted the amended guidance using the prospective transition method. Adoption of this standard resulted in a $0.1 million increase in credit loss reserves related to unbilled revenue and trade receivables. The current expected credit loss model did not impact reserves related to any other in-scope items. For more information on Cleco’s accounting for credit losses, see Note 1 — “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Reserves for Credit Losses.”
In August 2018, FASB issued guidance that allows for the deferral of certain implementation costs incurred in a cloud computing arrangement. Effective January 1, 2020, Cleco adopted the guidance using the prospective transition method. Adoption of this guidance did not materially impact the Registrants’ results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.
In March 2020, FASB issued amendmentsoptional guidance for a limited period of time that are elective and applyapplies to all entities subject to meeting certain criteria for
the contract modifications or hedging relationships that are referencing LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued due to reference rate reform. The amendments includeguidance includes a general principal that permits an entity to consider contract modifications due to reference rate reform to be an event that does not require contract remeasurement at the modification date or reassessment of a previous accounting determination. The amendment became effectiveoptional guidance may be applied from March 12, 2020.2020, through December 31, 2022. Management is evaluating this guidance and the impact it may have on the Registrants’ results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.

Note 4 — Leases

Cleco maintains operating and finance leases in its ordinary course of business activities.

Cottonwood Sale Leaseback Agreement
Upon closing the Cleco Cajun Transaction, the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback was executed. Under the terms of the lease, NRG Energy will operate the Cottonwood Plant, incur all costs, and receive all revenues from the operations of the plant. Cottonwood Energy will receive fixed lease payments of $40.0 million per year and variable lease payments for LTSA costs and property taxes paid by NRG Energy on behalf of Cleco. Cleco may terminate the lease contract under specific circumstances stated in the lease contract. The residual value under the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback is expected to be recovered through sales of power generation from the plant. The residual value of the Cottonwood Plant has been determined using the plant’s estimated economic life.

29


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Cleco Cajun is Cleco’s only entity with lessor arrangements. Cleco Cajun’s lease income under the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019, was as follows:

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, FOR THE THREE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
FOR THE NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Fixed payments$10,000
 $6,667
Fixed payments$10,000 $10,000 $30,000 $26,667 
Variable payments5,566
 3,151
Variable payments5,190 6,010 15,950 14,248 
Amortization of deferred lease liability(1)
2,302
 1,440
Amortization of deferred lease liability*
Amortization of deferred lease liability*
2,301 2,301 6,904 6,137 
Total lease income$17,868
 $11,258
Total lease income$17,491 $18,311 $52,854 $47,052 
(1)* Consists of amortization of the deferred lease revenue resulting from the fair value of the lease between Cottonwood Energy and a special-purpose entity that is a subsidiary of NRG Energy. For more information, see Note 2 — “Business Combinations.”
Note 5 — Revenue Recognition


Disaggregated Revenue
Upon the completion of the Cleco Cajun Transaction on February 4, 2019, Cleco Cajun became a reportable segment. For more information on the transaction, see Note 2 — “Business Combinations.”
Operating revenue, net for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019, was as follows:




CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 2020 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2020
(THOUSANDS)CLECO POWER
 CLECO CAJUN
 OTHER
 ELIMINATIONS
 TOTAL
(THOUSANDS)CLECO POWERCLECO CAJUNOTHERELIMINATIONSTOTAL
Revenue from contracts with customers         Revenue from contracts with customers
Retail revenue         Retail revenue
Residential (1)
$81,571
 $
 $
 $
 $81,571
Residential (1)
$128,981 $0 $0 $0 $128,981 
Commercial (1)
61,110
 
 
 
 61,110
Commercial (1)
68,220 0 0 0 68,220 
Industrial (1)
32,210
 
 
 
 32,210
Industrial (1)
32,809 0 0 0 32,809 
Other retail (1)
3,461
 
 
 
 3,461
Other retail (1)
3,614 0 0 0 3,614 
Surcharge2,443
 
 
 
 2,443
Electric customer credits(8,340) 
 
 
 (8,340)Electric customer credits(16,534)0 0 0 (16,534)
Total retail revenue172,455
 
 
 
 172,455
Total retail revenue217,090 0 0 0 217,090 
Wholesale, net42,229
(1) 
89,147
 (2,420)
(2) 

 128,956
Wholesale, net52,216 (1)99,956 (2,420)(2)0 149,752 
Transmission, net12,069
 12,931
(3) 

 (1,818) 23,182
Transmission, net14,656 13,818 0 (1,510)26,964 
Other3,695
(4) 

 1
 
 3,696
Other3,118 0 0 0 3,118 
Affiliate (5)
1,106
 161
 29,278
 (30,545) 
Affiliate (3)
Affiliate (3)
1,506 0 35,522 (37,028)0 
Total revenue from contracts with customers231,554
 102,239
 26,859
 (32,363) 328,289
Total revenue from contracts with customers288,586 113,774 33,102 (38,538)396,924 
Revenue unrelated to contracts with customers         Revenue unrelated to contracts with customers
Other1,406
(6) 
17,877
(7) 

 
 19,283
Other3,013 (4)17,513 (5)1 0 20,527 
Total revenue unrelated to contracts with customers1,406
 17,877
 
 
 19,283
Total revenue unrelated to contracts with customers3,013 17,513 1 0 20,527 
Operating revenue, net$232,960
 $120,116
 $26,859
 $(32,363) $347,572
Operating revenue, net$291,599 $131,287 $33,103 $(38,538)$417,451 
(1) Includes fuel recovery revenue.
(2) Amortization of intangible assets related to Cleco Power’s wholesale power supply agreements.
(3) Includes $0.2 million of electric customer credits.
(4) Includes $3.7 million of other miscellaneous fee revenue.
(5) Includes interdepartmental rents and support services. This revenue is eliminated upon consolidation.
(6)(4) Includes realized gains associated with FTRs of $1.4$3.0 million.
(7) (5) Includes $15.6$15.2 million in lease revenue related to the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback and $2.3 million of deferred lease revenue amortization.

30


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 2019 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2019
(THOUSANDS)CLECO POWER
 CLECO CAJUN
 OTHER
 ELIMINATIONS
 TOTAL
(THOUSANDS)CLECO POWERCLECO CAJUNOTHERELIMINATIONSTOTAL
Revenue from contracts with customers         Revenue from contracts with customers
Retail revenue         Retail revenue
Residential (1)
$87,148
 $
 $
 $
 $87,148
Residential (1)
$142,265 $$$$142,265 
Commercial (1)
65,380
 
 
 
 65,380
Commercial (1)
84,816 84,816 
Industrial (1)
37,870
 
 
 
 37,870
Industrial (1)
36,830 36,830 
Other retail (1)
3,681
 
 
 
 3,681
Other retail (1)
4,234 4,234 
Surcharge5,321
 
 
 
 5,321
Surcharge170 170 
Electric customer credits(8,160) 
 
 
 (8,160)Electric customer credits(13,711)(13,711)
Total retail revenue191,240
 
 
 
 191,240
Total retail revenue254,604 254,604 
Wholesale, net55,546
(1) 
58,191
 (2,420)
(2) 

 111,317
Wholesale, net69,558 (1)114,426 (2,420)(2)181,564 
Transmission12,579
 8,727
 
 
 21,306
Transmission14,034 15,435 (2,442)27,027 
Other6,851
(3) 
(26) 2
 
 6,827
Other4,452 (3)4,452 
Affiliate (4)
300
 
 26,535
 (26,835) 
Affiliate (4)
334 31 28,252 (28,617)
Total revenue from contracts with customers266,516
 66,892
 24,117
 (26,835) 330,690
Total revenue from contracts with customers342,982 129,892 25,832 (31,059)467,647 
Revenue unrelated to contracts with customers         Revenue unrelated to contracts with customers
Other2,229
(5) 
11,267
(6) 

 
 13,496
Other1,995 (5)18,329 (6)20,324 
Total revenue unrelated to contracts with customers2,229
 11,267
 
 
 13,496
Total revenue unrelated to contracts with customers1,995 18,329 20,324 
Operating revenue, net$268,745
 $78,159
 $24,117
 $(26,835) $344,186
Operating revenue, net$344,977 $148,221 $25,832 $(31,059)$487,971 
(1) Includes fuel recovery revenue.
(2) Amortization of intangible assets related to Cleco Power’s wholesale power supply agreements.
(3) Includes $4.4 million of otherOther miscellaneous fee revenue and $2.4 million of Teche Unit 3 SSR revenue at Cleco Power.revenue.
(4) Includes interdepartmental rents and support services. This revenue is eliminated upon consolidation.
(5) Includes realized gains associated with FTRs of $4.8 million and the reversal of the LCFC revenue of $(2.6) million.FTRs.
(6) Includes $9.8$16.0 million in lease revenue related to the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback and $1.4$2.3 million of deferred lease revenue amortization.
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2020
(THOUSANDS)CLECO POWERCLECO CAJUNOTHERELIMINATIONSTOTAL
Revenue from contracts with customers
Retail revenue
Residential (1)
$308,525 $0 $0 $0 $308,525 
Commercial (1)
190,905 0 0 0 190,905 
Industrial (1)
94,227 0 0 0 94,227 
Other retail (1)
10,416 0 0 0 10,416 
Surcharge2,440 0 0 0 2,440 
Electric customer credits(33,219)0 0 0 (33,219)
Total retail revenue573,294 0 0 0 573,294 
Wholesale, net140,139 (1)273,836 (7,260)(2)0 406,715 
Transmission, net38,273 (3)39,880 (4)0 (4,966)73,187 
Other10,416 0 0 1 10,417 
Affiliate (5)
3,852 204 93,938 (97,994)0 
Total revenue from contracts with customers765,974 313,920 86,678 (102,959)1,063,613 
Revenue unrelated to contracts with customers
Other6,272 (6)52,895 (7)2 0 59,169 
Total revenue unrelated to contracts with customers6,272 52,895 2 0 59,169 
Operating revenue, net$772,246 $366,815 $86,680 $(102,959)$1,122,782 
(1) Includes fuel recovery revenue.
(2) Amortization of intangible assets related to Cleco Power’s wholesale power supply agreements.
(3) Includes $0.8 million of electric customer credits.
(4) Includes $0.2 million of electric customer credits.
(5) Includes interdepartmental rents and support services. This revenue is eliminated upon consolidation.
(6) Includes realized gains associated with FTRs of $6.3 million.
(7) Includes $46.0 million in lease revenue related to the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback and $6.9 million of deferred lease revenue amortization.

31


CLECO
CLECO POWER
2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2019
(THOUSANDS)CLECO POWERCLECO CAJUNOTHERELIMINATIONSTOTAL
Revenue from contracts with customers
Retail revenue
Residential (1)
$327,340 $$$$327,340 
Commercial (1)
218,209 218,209 
Industrial (1)
109,545 109,545 
Other retail (1)
11,391 11,391 
Surcharge7,692 7,692 
Electric customer credits(30,565)(30,565)
Total retail revenue643,612 643,612 
Wholesale, net179,633 (1)273,256 (7,260)(2)445,629 
Transmission38,679 36,625 (5,395)69,909 
Other14,640 (3)14,642 
Affiliate (4)
971 31 77,800 (78,802)
Total revenue from contracts with customers877,535 309,912 70,542 (84,197)1,173,792 
Revenue unrelated to contracts with customers
Other9,158 (5)47,081 (6)(1)56,238 
Total revenue unrelated to contracts with customers9,158 47,081 (1)56,238 
Operating revenue, net$886,693 $356,993 $70,542 $(84,198)$1,230,030 
(1) Includes fuel recovery revenue.
(2) Amortization of intangible assets related to Cleco Power’s wholesale power supply agreements.
(3) Includes $11.4 million of other miscellaneous fee revenue and $3.2 million of Teche Unit 3 SSR revenue at Cleco Power.
(4) Includes interdepartmental rents and support services. This revenue is eliminated upon consolidation.
(5) Includes realized gains associated with FTRs of $11.7 million and the reversal of the Lost Contribution to Fixed Cost revenue of $2.6 million.
(6) Includes $40.9 million in lease revenue related to the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback and $6.1 million of deferred lease revenue amortization.

Cleco and Cleco Power have unsatisfied performance obligations with durations ranging between 1 and 15 years that primarily relate to stand-ready obligations as part of fixed capacity minimums. At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco and Cleco Power had $80.7$75.7 million of unsatisfied fixed performance obligations that will be recognized as revenue over the term of such contracts as the stand-ready obligation to provide energy is provided.

Note 6 — Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Cleco Power capitalizes or defers certain costs for recovery from customers and recognizes a liability for amounts
expected to be returned to customers based on regulatory approval and management’s ongoing assessment that it is probable these items will be recovered or refunded through the ratemaking process.
Under the current regulatory environment, Cleco Power believes these regulatory assets will be fully recoverable; however, if in the future, as a result of regulatory changes or competition, Cleco Power’s ability to recover these regulatory assets would no longer be probable, then to the extent that such regulatory assets were determined not to be recoverable, Cleco Power would be required to write-down such assets. In addition, potential deregulation of the industry or possible

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

future changes in the method of rate regulation of Cleco Power could require discontinuance of the application of the authoritative guidance on regulated operations.
The following table summarizes Cleco Power’s regulatory assets and liabilities:
Cleco Power
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Regulatory assets (liabilities)
Acadia Unit 1 acquisition costs$2,045 $2,124 
Accumulated deferred fuel43,612 22,910 
AFUDC equity gross-up *
70,444 72,766 
AMI deferred revenue requirement2,727 3,136 
AROs4,805 3,668 
Corporate franchise tax, net(1,262)(1,145)
Coughlin transaction costs884 906 
COVID-19 executive order2,953 
Deferred taxes, net(145,173)(146,948)
Deferred storm restoration costs —
Hurricane Laura
57,669 
Dolet Hills closure costs28,635 
Emergency declarations408 1,349 
Energy efficiency2,820 2,820 
Financing costs7,276 7,554 
Interest costs3,771 3,958 
Non-service cost of postretirement benefits8,891 6,739 
Other, net3,206 153 
Postretirement costs139,369 151,543 
Production operations and maintenance expenses4,754 7,985 
St. Mary Clean Energy Center1,740 (4,696)
Surcredits, net *
0 145 
Training costs6,124 6,241 
Tree trimming costs12,241 11,341 
Total regulatory assets, net$257,939 $152,549 
* Represents regulatory assets for past expenditures that were not earning a return on investment at September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, respectively. All other assets are earning a return on investment.
Cleco Power   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Regulatory assets (liabilities)   
Deferred taxes, net$(146,225) $(146,948)
Interest costs3,896
 3,958
AROs3,815
 3,668
Postretirement costs147,889
 151,543
Tree trimming costs11,384
 11,341
Training costs6,202
 6,241
Surcredits, net (1)
72
 145
AMI deferred revenue requirement3,000
 3,136
Emergency declarations948
 1,349
Production operations and maintenance expenses6,756
 7,985
AFUDC equity gross-up (1)
71,992
 72,766
Acadia Unit 1 acquisition costs2,098
 2,124
Financing costs7,461
 7,554
Coughlin transaction costs899
 906
Corporate franchise tax, net(1,145) (1,145)
Non-service cost of postretirement benefits7,551
 6,739
Energy efficiency2,820
 2,820
Accumulated deferred fuel16,353
 22,910
Other, net(1,039) (4,543)
Total regulatory assets, net$144,727
 $152,549
(1) Represents regulatory assets for past expenditures that were not earning a return on investment at March 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019, respectively. All other assets are earning a return on investment.
32



CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
The following table summarizes Cleco’s net regulatory assets and liabilities:

Cleco   Cleco
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Total Cleco Power regulatory assets, net$144,727
 $152,549
Total Cleco Power regulatory assets, net$257,939 $152,549 
2016 Merger adjustments (1)
   
2016 Merger adjustments *
2016 Merger adjustments *
Fair value of long-term debt125,105
 127,977
Fair value of long-term debt121,404 127,977 
Postretirement costs16,902
 17,399
Postretirement costs15,908 17,399 
Financing costs7,849
 7,935
Financing costs7,677 7,935 
Debt issuance costs5,504
 5,665
Debt issuance costs5,337 5,665 
Total Cleco regulatory assets, net$300,087
 $311,525
Total Cleco regulatory assets, net$408,265 $311,525 
(1) *Cleco regulatory assets include acquisition accounting adjustments as a result of the 2016 Merger.
COVID-19 Executive Order
On March 13, 2020, the LPSC issued an executive order prohibiting the disconnection of utilities for nonpayment. This order resulted in an increase of expenses for Cleco Power. On April 29, 2020, the LPSC issued an order allowing utilities to establish a regulatory asset for expenses incurred from the suspension of disconnections and collection of late fees imposed by the LPSC executive order. On July 1, 2020, the LPSC issued an order terminating the moratorium on disconnections effective July 16, 2020. Cleco began reinstating disconnections and late fees and utilizing collection agencies on October 1, 2020. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power recognized a regulatory asset of $3.0 million for expenses incurred.

Deferred Storm Restoration Costs Hurricane Laura
On August 27, 2020, Hurricane Laura made landfall in southwest Louisiana as a Category 4 storm, causing power outages for approximately 140,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers located primarily in central and southwest Louisiana. In September 2020, the LPSC approved utilities establishing a regulatory asset to track and defer non-capital expenses associated with Hurricane Laura. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power recognized a regulatory asset of $57.7 million for deferred storm costs, which was the remaining balance of non-capital expenses associated with Hurricane Laura after Cleco Power’s storm reserve was exhausted. Cleco Power anticipates making a filing with the LPSC in the fourth quarter of 2020 requesting interim rate recovery for return on the cost of the storm until such time securitization of the costs associated with Hurricane Laura can be completed. For more information about Hurricane Laura, see Note 18 — “Storm Restoration.”

Dolet Hills Closure Costs
In June 2020, Cleco Power revised depreciation rates for the Dolet Hills Power Station to utilize the December 2021 expected end-of-life and early closure of the Dolet Hills Power Station and defer depreciation expense to a regulatory asset for the amount in excess of the previously LPSC-approved depreciation rates. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $28.6 million accrued as a regulatory asset for accelerated depreciation and closure costs. For more information on the Dolet Hills Power Station, see Note 14 — “Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — Risks and Uncertainties.”

St. Mary Clean Energy Center
On July 1, 2018, Cleco Power began collecting the revenue requirements related to the St. Mary Clean Energy Center
project based on expected commercial operations in the third quarter of 2018. Due to the delay in commercial operations, Cleco Power recorded a $9.6 million regulatory liability for over collections for the 12-month period ending June 30, 2019. On July 1, 2019, Cleco Power’s rider FRP rates were adjusted by the amount of the over collection and the liability was amortized over a period of 12 months. Due to the delay in the current base rate case, Cleco Power continues to charge FRP rates established in July 2019, which includes a portion of the revenue requirements adjusted by the over collections. Cleco Power accrued a regulatory asset of $1.7 million at September 30, 2020, for the resulting under collection of revenue related to St. Mary Clean Energy Center project.

Note 7 — Fair Value Accounting
The amounts reflected on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31,September 30, 2020,,
and December 31, 2019,, for cash equivalents, restricted cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other accounts receivable, short-term debt, and accounts payable approximate fair value because of their short-term nature. Cleco applies the provisions of the fair value measurement standard to its non-recurring, non-financial measurements including business combinations, as well as impairment related to goodwill and other long-lived assets.
The following tables summarize the carrying value and estimated market value of Cleco and Cleco Power’s financial instruments not measured at fair value on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Cleco       
 AT MAR. 31, 2020  AT DEC. 31, 2019 
(THOUSANDS)
CARRYING
VALUE*

 FAIR VALUE
 
CARRYING
VALUE*

 FAIR VALUE
Long-term debt$3,174,821
 $3,295,214
 $3,188,664
 $3,371,915

Cleco
 AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
(THOUSANDS)CARRYING
VALUE*
FAIR VALUECARRYING
VALUE*
FAIR VALUE
Long-term debt$3,296,274 $3,775,943 $3,188,664 $3,371,915 
* The carrying value of long-term debt does not include deferred issuance costs of $13.2$14.0 million at March 31,September 30, 2020, and $13.7 million at December 31, 2019.
Cleco Power       
 AT MAR. 31, 2020  AT DEC. 31, 2019 
(THOUSANDS)
CARRYING
VALUE*

 FAIR VALUE
 
CARRYING
VALUE*

 FAIR VALUE
Long-term debt$1,369,716
 $1,696,053
 $1,380,688
 $1,601,865

Cleco Power
 AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
(THOUSANDS)CARRYING
VALUE*
FAIR VALUECARRYING
VALUE*
FAIR VALUE
Long-term debt$1,494,870 $1,934,186 $1,380,688 $1,601,865 
* The carrying value of long-term debt does not include deferred issuance costs of $7.2 million at March 31,September 30, 2020, and $7.4 million at December 31, 2019.

In order to fund capital requirements, Cleco issues fixed and variable rate long-term debt with various tenors. The fair value of this class fluctuates as the market interest rates for fixed and variable rate debt with similar tenors and credit ratings change. The fair value of the debt could also change from period to period due to changes in the credit rating of the Cleco entity by which the debt was issued. The fair value of long-term debt is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
Cleco classifies assets and liabilities that are measured at their fair value according to three different levels depending on the inputs used in determining fair value.
The following tables disclose for Cleco and Cleco Power the fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:
33


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Cleco
 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT REPORTING DATE
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020QUOTED PRICES
IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)
AT DEC. 31, 2019QUOTED PRICES
IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)
Asset description        
Institutional money market funds$530,475 $0 $530,475 $0 $129,643 $$129,643 $
FTRs7,907 0 0 7,907 6,822 6,822 
Other commodity derivatives17,343 0 17,343 0 201 201 
Total assets$555,725 $0 $547,818 $7,907 $136,666 $$129,844 $6,822 
Liability description        
FTRs$2,580 $0 $0 $2,580 $1,044 $$$1,044 
Other commodity derivatives0 0 0 0 5,373 5,373 
Total liabilities$2,580 $0 $0 $2,580 $6,417 $$5,373 $1,044 

Cleco Power
 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT REPORTING DATE
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020QUOTED PRICES IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)
AT DEC. 31, 2019QUOTED PRICES
IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)
Asset description        
Institutional money market funds$326,731 $0 $326,731 $0 $74,903 $$74,903 $
FTRs7,177 0 0 7,177 6,311 6,311 
Total assets$333,908 $0 $326,731 $7,177 $81,214 $$74,903 $6,311 
Liability description        
FTRs$1,765 $0 $0 $1,765 $586 $$$586 
Total liabilities$1,765 $0 $0 $1,765 $586 $$$586 
Cleco               
 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT REPORTING DATE 
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 
QUOTED PRICES
IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)

 
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)

 
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)

 AT DEC. 31, 2019
 
QUOTED PRICES
IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)

 
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)

 
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)

Asset description               
Institutional money market funds$352,549
 $
 $352,549
 $
 $129,643
 $
 $129,643
 $
FTRs1,779
 
 
 1,779
 6,822
 
 
 6,822
Other commodity derivatives213
 
 213
 
 201
 
 201
 
Total assets$354,541
 $
 $352,762
 $1,779
 $136,666
 $
 $129,844
 $6,822
Liability description 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
FTRs$683
 $
 $
 $683
 $1,044
 $
 $
 $1,044
Other commodity derivatives12,494
 
 12,494
 
 5,373
 
 5,373
 
Total liabilities$13,177
 $
 $12,494
 $683
 $6,417
 $
 $5,373
 $1,044
Cleco Power               
 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT REPORTING DATE 
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 
QUOTED PRICES IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)

 
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)

 
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)

 AT DEC. 31, 2019
 
QUOTED PRICES
IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)

 
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)

 
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)

Asset description               
Institutional money market funds$198,006
 $
 $198,006
 $
 $74,903
 $
 $74,903
 $
FTRs1,673
 
 
 1,673
 6,311
 
 
 6,311
Total assets$199,679
 $
 $198,006
 $1,673
 $81,214
 $
 $74,903
 $6,311
Liability description 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
FTRs$524
 $
 $
 $524
 $586
 $
 $
 $586
Total liabilities$524
 $
 $
 $524
 $586
 $
 $
 $586


The following tables summarize the net changes in the net fair value of FTR assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for Cleco and Cleco Power:
Cleco   
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Beginning balance$5,778
 $22,887
Unrealized losses*(1,398) (1,917)
Purchases466
 5,237
Settlements(3,750) (18,397)
Ending balance$1,096
 $7,810
* Cleco Power’s unrealized losses are reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Cleco Cajun’s unrealized (losses) gains are reported through Purchased power on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Income Statement.

Cleco
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Beginning balance$8,040 $14,665 $5,778 $22,887 
Unrealized losses*4 (1,234)(736)(4,488)
Purchases443 557 10,175 26,401 
Settlements(3,160)(5,319)(9,890)(36,131)
Ending balance$5,327 $8,669 $5,327 $8,669 
* Cleco Power’s unrealized losses are reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Cleco Cajun’s unrealized (losses) gains are reported through Purchased power on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Income Statement.
Cleco Power
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Beginning balance$7,511 $13,910 $5,725 $22,887 
Unrealized gains (losses)*426 (1,700)1,355 (3,644)
Purchases443 1,133 8,219 20,961 
Settlements(2,968)(5,319)(9,887)(32,180)
Ending balance$5,412 $8,024 $5,412 $8,024 
* Unrealized gains (losses) are reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Cleco Power   
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Beginning balance$5,725
 $22,887
Unrealized losses*(1,311) (2,939)
Purchases466
 1,286
Settlements(3,731) (16,422)
Ending balance$1,149
 $4,812
* Unrealized losses are reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.


34


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
The following tables quantify the significant unobservable inputs used in developing the fair value of Level 3 positions for Cleco and Cleco Power as of March 31,September 30, 2020,, and December 31, 2019:
2019:
Cleco           
 FAIR VALUE  VALUATION TECHNIQUE 
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS
 FORWARD PRICE RANGE 
(THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FORWARD PRICE RANGE)ASSETS
 LIABILITIES
     LOW
 HIGH
FTRs at Mar. 31, 2020$1,779
 $683
 RTO auction pricing FTR price - per MWh $(1.40) $2.93
FTRs at Dec. 31, 2019$6,822
 $1,044
 RTO auction pricing FTR price - per MWh $(2.57) $2.86
Cleco
FAIR VALUEVALUATION TECHNIQUE
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS
FORWARD PRICE RANGE
(THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FORWARD PRICE RANGE)ASSETSLIABILITIESLOWHIGH
FTRs at Sept. 30, 2020$7,907 $2,580 RTO auction pricingFTR price - per MWh$(4.01)$4.62 
FTRs at Dec. 31, 2019$6,822 $1,044 RTO auction pricingFTR price - per MWh$(2.57)$2.86 
Cleco Power
FAIR VALUEVALUATION TECHNIQUE
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS
FORWARD PRICE RANGE
(THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FORWARD PRICE RANGE)ASSETSLIABILITIESLOWHIGH
FTRs at Sept. 30, 2020$7,177 $1,765 RTO auction pricingFTR price - per MWh$(2.41)$4.62 
FTRs at Dec. 31, 2019$6,311 $586 RTO auction pricingFTR price - per MWh$(2.04)$2.86 

Cleco Power           
 FAIR VALUE  VALUATION TECHNIQUE 
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS
 FORWARD PRICE RANGE 
(THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FORWARD PRICE RANGE)ASSETS
 LIABILITIES
     LOW
 HIGH
FTRs at Mar. 31, 2020$1,673
 $524
 RTO auction pricing FTR price - per MWh $(1.40) $2.93
FTRs at Dec. 31, 2019$6,311
 $586
 RTO auction pricing FTR price - per MWh $(2.04) $2.86


Cleco utilizes different valuation techniques for fair value calculations. In order to measure the fair value for Level 1 assets and liabilities, Cleco obtains the closing price from
published indices in active markets for the various instruments and multiplies this price by the appropriate number of instruments held. Level 2 fair values are determined by

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

obtaining the closing price of similar assets and liabilities from published indices in active markets. Institutional money market funds assets are discounted to the current period using a U.S. Treasury published interest rate as a proxy for a risk-free rate of return. Level 3 fair values occur in situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date and prices are not observable. Cleco has consistently applied the Level 2 and Level 3 fair value techniques from fiscal period to fiscal period. Significant increases or decreases in any of those inputs in isolation would result in a significantly different fair value measurement. The assets and liabilities reported at fair value are grouped into classes based on the underlying nature and risks associated with the individual asset or liability.
At March 31,September 30, 2020,, Cleco and Cleco Power were exposed to concentrations of credit risk through their short-term investments classified as cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents. The following tables present the institutional money market funds in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents as recorded on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31,September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019:
Cleco
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Cash and cash equivalents$525,112 $103,409 
Current restricted cash and cash equivalents$4,619 $11,100 
Non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents$744 $15,134 
Cleco   
Cleco PowerCleco Power
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Cash and cash equivalents$338,611
 $103,409
Cash and cash equivalents$322,112 $49,509 
Current restricted cash and cash equivalents$4,054
 $11,100
Current restricted cash and cash equivalents$4,619 $11,100 
Non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents$9,883
 $15,134
Non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents$0 $14,294 

Cleco Power   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Cash and cash equivalents$184,911
 $49,509
Current restricted cash and cash equivalents$4,054
 $11,100
Non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents$9,041
 $14,294


If the money market funds failed to perform under the terms of the investments, Cleco and Cleco Power would be exposed to a loss of the invested amounts. Collateral on these types of investments is not required by either Cleco or Cleco Power. The Level 2 institutional money market funds asset consists of a single class. In order to capture interest income and minimize risk, cash is invested in money market funds that invest primarily in short-term securities issued by the U.S. Treasury to maintain liquidity and achieve the goal of a net asset value of a dollar. The risks associated with this class are counterparty risk of the fund manager and risk of price volatility associated with the underlying securities of the fund.
Other commodity derivatives include fixed price physical forwards and swap transactions. These contracts contain counterparty credit risk because they are transacted directly with a counterparty and are not cleared on an exchange. With respect to any open trading contracts that Cleco has entered into or may enter into in the future, Cleco may be required to provide credit support or pay liquidated damages under such contracts. The amount of credit support that Cleco may be required to provide at any point in the future is dependent on
the amount of the initial contract, changes in the market price, changes in open contracts, and changes in the amounts counterparties owe to Cleco. Changes in any of these factors could cause the amount of requested credit support to increase or decrease. These other commodity derivatives are recorded at fair value and categorized as Level 2 because pricing is indexed to other contracts.
Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun’s FTRs were priced using MISO’s monthly auction prices. Forward seasonal periods are not included in every monthly auction; therefore, the average of the most recent seasonal auction prices is used for monthly valuation. FTRs are categorized as Level 3 fair value measurements because the only relevant pricing available comes from MISO auctions, which occur monthly in the Multi-Period Monthly Auction.
During the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and the year ended December 31, 2019, Cleco did not experience any transfers between levels within the fair value hierarchy.

35


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Commodity Contracts
The following tables present the fair values of derivative instruments and their respective line items as recorded on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31,September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019:
Cleco     
 DERIVATIVES NOT DESIGNATED AS HEDGING INSTRUMENTS 
(THOUSANDS)BALANCE SHEET LINE ITEM AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Commodity-related contracts    
FTRs     
CurrentEnergy risk management assets $1,779
 $6,822
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities (683) (1,044)
Other commodity derivatives    
CurrentEnergy risk management assets 213
 201
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities (9,014) (3,069)
Non-currentOther deferred credits (3,480) (2,304)
Commodity-related contracts, net $(11,185) $606

Cleco
 DERIVATIVES NOT DESIGNATED AS HEDGING INSTRUMENTS
(THOUSANDS)BALANCE SHEET LINE ITEMAT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Commodity-related contracts  
FTRs   
CurrentEnergy risk management assets$7,907 $6,822 
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities(2,580)(1,044)
Other commodity derivatives
CurrentEnergy risk management assets12,067 201 
Non-currentOther deferred charges5,276 
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities0 (3,069)
Non-currentOther deferred credits0 (2,304)
Commodity-related contracts, net$22,670 $606 
Cleco Power     
 DERIVATIVES NOT DESIGNATED AS HEDGING INSTRUMENTS 
(THOUSANDS)BALANCE SHEET LINE ITEM AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Commodity-related contracts    
FTRs     
CurrentEnergy risk management assets $1,673
 $6,311
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities (524) (586)
Commodity-related contracts, net $1,149
 $5,725

Cleco Power
 DERIVATIVES NOT DESIGNATED AS HEDGING INSTRUMENTS
(THOUSANDS)BALANCE SHEET LINE ITEMAT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Commodity-related contracts  
FTRs   
CurrentEnergy risk management assets$7,177 $6,311 
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities(1,765)(586)
Commodity-related contracts, net$5,412 $5,725 

The following tables present the effect of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019:

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

Cleco    Cleco
AMOUNT OF GAIN(LOSS) RECOGNIZED IN INCOME ON DERIVATIVES AMOUNT OF GAIN(LOSS) RECOGNIZED IN INCOME ON DERIVATIVES
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31,  FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)INCOME STATEMENT LINE ITEM2020
 2019
(THOUSANDS)INCOME STATEMENT LINE ITEM2020201920202019
Commodity-related contracts    Commodity-related contracts
FTRs(1)
Electric operations$1,396
 $5,209
FTRs(1)
Electric operations$3,013 $1,997 $6,262 $12,396 
FTRs(1)
Purchased power(381) (3,324)
FTRs(1)
Purchased power(763)(2,648)(1,053)(12,985)
Other commodity derivativesFuel used for electric generation(7,108) 
Other commodity derivativesFuel used for electric generation20,307 3,474 22,515 704 
Total $(6,093) $1,885
Total $22,557 $2,823 $27,724 $115 
(1) For the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, unrealized lossesgains associated with FTRs for Cleco Power of $1.3$0.4 million and $1.4 million, respectively, were reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on the balance sheet. For the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2019, unrealized losses associated with FTRs for Cleco Power of $2.9$1.7 million and $3.6 million, respectively, were reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on the balance sheet.
Cleco Power    
 AMOUNT OF GAIN(LOSS) RECOGNIZED IN INCOME ON DERIVATIVES 
  FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)INCOME STATEMENT LINE ITEM2020
 2019
Commodity-related contracts    
FTRs(1)
Electric operations$1,396
 $5,206
FTRs(1)
Purchased power(751) (1,983)
Total $645
 $3,223

Cleco Power
AMOUNT OF GAIN(LOSS) RECOGNIZED IN INCOME ON DERIVATIVES
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)INCOME STATEMENT LINE ITEM2020201920202019
Commodity-related contracts
FTRs(1)
Electric operations$3,013 $1,997 $6,262 $12,400 
FTRs(1)
Purchased power(2,326)(1,828)(4,397)(4,800)
Total $687 $169 $1,865 $7,600 
(1) For the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, unrealized lossesgains associated with FTRs of $1.3$0.4 million and $1.4 million, respectively. were reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on the balance sheet. For the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2019, unrealized losses associated with FTRs of $2.9$1.7 million and $3.6 million, respectively, were reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on the balance sheet.
The total volume of FTRs that Cleco Power had outstanding at March 31,September 30, 2020,, and December 31, 2019,, was 3.414.8 million MWh and 9.2 million MWh, respectively. The total volume of FTRs that Cleco had outstanding at March 31,September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, was 5.424.1 million MWh and 14.6 million MWh, respectively. The total volume of other commodity derivatives Cleco had outstanding at March 31,September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, was 54.863.9 million MMBtus and 58.5 million MMBtus, respectively.

Note 8 — Debt

On March 2, 2020, Cleco Power made the final $11.1 million principal payment and completed the repayment in full of its Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery bonds issued in March 2008.
On May 1, 2020, Cleco Power repriced at a mandatory tender date its $50.0 million 2008 series A GO Zone bonds and entered into a new interest rate period with a mandatory tender date of May 1, 2025. The interest rate for the new interest rate period is fixed at 2.50% per annum.
On May 15, 2020, Cleco Power entered into an amendment for its revolving credit agreement. This amendment extends the term of the revolving credit agreement through June 28, 2022. At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $150.0 million of borrowings outstanding under its $300.0 million revolving credit facility at an all-in interest rate of 1.41%. The borrowing costs under the agreement currently are equal to LIBOR plus 1.25% or ABR plus 0.25%, plus commitment fees of 0.15%.
On August 28, 2020, Cleco Power entered into a $125.0 million variable rate bank term loan due June 28, 2022.
36


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Amounts outstanding under the bank term loan bear interest at a base rate plus 0.250% or LIBOR plus 1.25%. At September 30, 2020, the all-in interest rate under the term loan was 1.40%, which was based on LIBOR.
On May 15, 2020, Cleco Holdings entered into amendments for its revolving credit agreement and two outstanding term loan agreements. These amendments extend the terms of each agreement through June 28, 2022.
At September 30, 2020, Cleco Holdings had $88.0 million of borrowings outstanding under its $175.0 million revolving credit facility at an all-in interest rate of 2.50%2.035%. The borrowing costs under the facility currently are equal to LIBOR plus 1.75%1.875% or ABR plus 0.75%0.875%, plus commitment fees of 0.275%0.30%.
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco PowerHoldings had $150.0$330.0 million long-term variable rate bank term loans outstanding. One bank term loan had a balance of borrowings outstanding under its $300.0 million credit facilityoutstanding, at an interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.875%, for an all-in interest rate of 2.035% at September 30, 2020. Another bank term loan had a balance of $30.0 million outstanding, at an interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.875%., for an all-in interest rate of 2.035% at September 30, 2020.
On September 11, 2019, Cleco Holdings completed the private placement of $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 3.375% senior notes due September 15, 2029. The borrowing costsproceeds from the issuance were used to repay the remaining amounts due under the facility are$300.0 million bridge loan agreement and a portion of the $100.0 million term loan agreement, both entered into in connection with the Cleco Cajun Transaction. On July 14, 2020, Cleco Holdings completed an exchange offer for its outstanding 3.375% senior notes, which were not registered under the Securities Act of 1993, as amended, for an equal to LIBOR plus 1.125% or ABR plus 0.125%, plus commitment feesprincipal amount of 0.125%.newly issued 3.375% senior notes due September 15, 2029, that were so registered. Cleco Holdings did not receive any proceeds from the exchange offer.
Note 9 — Pension Plan and Employee Benefits

Pension Plan and Other Benefits Plan
Employees hired before August 1, 2007, are covered by a non-contributory, defined benefit pension plan. In September 2019, Cleco made a $12.3 million discretionary contribution to the pension plan. Based on updated funding assumptions at December 31, 2019, management estimates that $66.5 million in pension contributions will be required through 2024. Cleco expects to make a $15.5$15.7 million minimum required contribution to the pension plan in the fourth quarter of 2020.
Cleco Power is the plan sponsor and Support Group is the plan administrator. The pension plan was amended on February 4, 2019, to include certain former NRG Energy employees who are now Cleco Cajun employees. The Cleco Cajun employees are eligible to participate as a cash balance participant and are credited with all service that was credited to them under the NRG Pension Plan as of February 4, 2019. Benefits under the plan amendment reflect an employee’s years of service, age at retirement, and accrued benefit at retirement.
Cleco’s retirees may be eligible to receive Other Benefits. Dependents of Cleco’s retirees may also be eligible to receive Other Benefits with the exception of life insurance benefits.
The non-service components of net periodic pension and Other Benefits cost are included in Other income (expense), net within Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The components of net periodic pension and Other Benefits cost for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019 were as follows:

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

PENSION BENEFITSOTHER BENEFITS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Components of periodic benefit costs
Service cost$2,455 $2,104 $600 $328 
Interest cost5,204 5,621 418 435 
Expected return on plan assets(6,244)(6,625)0 
Amortizations
Prior period service credit(15)(18)0 
Net loss4,073 1,962 362 105 
Net periodic benefit cost$5,473 $3,044 $1,380 $868 
 PENSION BENEFITS OTHER BENEFITS
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31,  FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
 2020
 2019
Components of periodic benefit costs       
Service cost$2,328
 $2,067
 $508
 $288
Interest cost5,130
 5,650
 410
 400
Expected return on plan assets(6,245) (6,622) 
 
Amortizations       
Prior period service credit(15) (18) 
 
Net loss (gain)3,672
 1,875
 339
 (45)
Net periodic benefit cost$4,870
 $2,952
 $1,257
 $643

PENSION BENEFITSOTHER BENEFITS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Components of periodic benefit costs
Service cost$7,365 $6,311 $1,615 $896 
Interest cost15,612 16,864 1,238 1,235 
Expected return on plan assets(18,731)(19,876)0 
Amortizations
Prior period service credit(45)(54)0 
Net loss12,222 5,887 1,042 25 
Net periodic benefit cost$16,423 $9,132 $3,895 $2,156 

Because Cleco Power is the pension plan sponsor and the related trust holds the assets, the net unfunded status of the pension plan is reflected at Cleco Power. The liability of
Cleco’s other subsidiaries is transferred with a like amount of assets to Cleco Power monthly. The expense of the pension plan related to Cleco’s other subsidiaries for the three and nine
37


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, was $0.4 million.$0.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively. The expense of the pension plan related to Cleco’s other subsidiaries for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2019, was $0.5 million.million and $1.6 million, respectively.
Cleco Holdings is the plan sponsor for the other benefit plans. There are 0 assets set aside in a trust, and the liabilities are reported on the individual subsidiaries’ financial statements. The expense related to other benefits reflected in Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, was $1.2 million.$1.1 million and $3.6 million, respectively. The expense related to other benefits reflected in Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2019, was $0.7 million.$0.9 million and $2.3 million, respectively. The current and non-current portions of the Other Benefits liability for Cleco and Cleco Power at March 31,September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, were as follows:
Cleco   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current$4,401
 $4,401
Non-current$48,175
 $48,321
Cleco
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current$4,401 $4,401 
Non-current$47,874 $48,321 
Cleco Power   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current$3,815
 $3,815
Non-current$41,994
 $42,080

Cleco Power
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current$3,815 $3,815 
Non-current$41,673 $42,080 

SERP
Certain Cleco officers are covered by SERP. Cleco does not fund the SERP liability, but instead pays for current benefits out of the general funds available. Cleco Power has formed a rabbi trust. The life insurance policies issued on SERP participants designate the rabbi trust as the beneficiary. Market conditions could have a significant impact on the cash surrender value of the life insurance policies. Proceeds from the life insurance policies are expected to be used to pay the SERP participants’ death benefits, as well as future SERP payments. However, because SERP is a non-qualified plan, the assets of the trust could be used to satisfy general creditors of Cleco Power in the event of insolvency. All SERP benefits are paid out of the general cash available of the respective companies that employed the officer. Cleco Power is the plan sponsor and Support Group is the plan administrator.
The non-service components of net periodic benefit cost related to SERP are included in Other income (expense), net within Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Income. The components of the net periodic benefit cost related to SERP for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020,, and 2019 were as follows:
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Components of periodic benefit costs
Service cost$100 $82 $300 $247 
Interest cost733 831 2,199 2,494 
Amortizations
Prior period service credit(54)(34)(161)(104)
Net loss796 381 2,388 1,143 
Net periodic benefit cost$1,575 $1,260 $4,726 $3,780 
 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS
 ENDED MAR. 31,
 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Components of periodic benefit costs   
Service cost$95
 $113
Interest cost733
 825
Amortizations   
Prior period service credit(40) (35)
Net loss757
 392
Net periodic benefit cost$1,545
 $1,295


The expense related to SERP reflected on Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, was $0.2 million.million and $0.7 million, respectively. The expense related to SERP reflected on Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2019, was $0.3 million.$0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively.
Liabilities relating to SERP are reported on the individual subsidiaries’ financial statements. The current and non-current portions of the SERP liability for Cleco and Cleco Power at March 31,September 30, 2020,, and December 31, 2019,, were as follows:
Cleco
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current$4,599 $4,599 
Non-current$83,619 $84,529 
Cleco   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current$4,599
 $4,599
Non-current$84,219
 $84,529

Cleco Power   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current$760
 $760
Non-current$13,863
 $13,964

Cleco Power
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Current$760 $760 
Non-current$13,665 $13,964 

401(k) Plan
Cleco’s 401(k) Plan is intended to provide active, eligible employees with voluntary, long-term savings and investment opportunities. The 401(k) Plan is a defined contribution plan and is subject to the applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. In accordance with the 401(k) Plan, employer contributions are made in the form of cash. Cash contributions are invested in proportion to the participant’s voluntary contribution investment choices. Participation in the Plan is voluntary, and active Cleco employees are eligible to participate. Cleco’s 401(k) Plan was amended upon the close of the Cleco Cajun Transaction to include Cleco Cajun employees. Cleco’s 401(k) Plan expense for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020,, and 2019 was as follows:
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
401(k) Plan expense$2,356 $2,077 $7,509 $6,136 

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS
 ENDED MAR. 31,
 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
401(k) Plan expense$3,256
 $2,267


Cleco Power is the plan sponsor for the 401(k) Plan. The expense of the 401(k) Plan related to Cleco’s other subsidiaries for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019 was as follows:
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
FOR THE NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
401(k) Plan expense$996 $873 $3,491 $2,625 
 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS
 ENDED MAR. 31,
 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
401(k) Plan expense$1,662
 $930

Note 10 — Income Taxes

Effective Tax Rates
The following tables summarize the effective income tax rates for Cleco and Cleco Power for the three and ninemonths ended March 31,September 30, 2020,, and 2019:
Cleco   
 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS
 ENDED MAR. 31,
 
 2020
 2019
Effective tax rate19.8% 22.6%
38


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Cleco Power   
 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS
 ENDED MAR. 31,
 
 2020
 2019
Effective tax rate22.0% 23.0%
Cleco
FOR THE THREE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
FOR THE NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
 2020201920202019
Effective tax rate29.4 %20.2 %26.8 %21.1 %
Cleco Power
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
FOR THE NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
 2020201920202019
Effective tax rate33.4 %19.4 %28.8 %21.2 %


For the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019, the effective income tax rates for both Cleco and Cleco Power were different than the federal statutory rate primarily due to permanent tax differences; the flowthrough of tax benefits, including AFUDC equity; amortization of excess ADIT; adjustments for tax returns as filed; and state tax expense.

Net Operating Loss
For the 2019 tax year, Cleco created approximately $551.4 million and $82.6$433.2 million of federal and state net operating losses respectively, primarily due to the Cleco Cajun Transaction.
The federal net operating loss may be carried forward indefinitely, and state net operating loss carryforwards will begin to expire in 2039.indefinitely.
Cleco considers it more likely than not that these income tax losses will be utilized to reduce future income tax payments and utilize the entire net operating loss carryforward within the statutory deadlines.

Uncertain Tax Positions
Cleco classifies all interest related to uncertain tax positions as a component of interest payable and interest expense. At March 31,September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, Cleco and Cleco Power had 0 liability for uncertain tax positions or interest payable related to uncertain tax positions. Cleco estimates that it is reasonably possible that the balance of unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31,September 30, 2020, for Cleco and Cleco Power would be unchanged in the next 12 months. The settlement of open tax years could involve the payment of additional taxes,
and/or the recognition of tax benefits, which may have an effect on Cleco’s effective tax rate.

Income Tax Audits
Cleco participates in the IRS’s Compliance Assurance Process in which financial results are examined and agreed upon prior to filing the federal consolidated tax return. While the statute of limitations remains open for tax years 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2018,2019, management believes the likelihood of further examination by the IRS is remote.
The state income tax years 2016, 2017, and 2018 remain subject to examination by the Louisiana Department of Revenue.
Cleco classifies income tax penalties as a component of other expense. For the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019, 0 penalties were recognized.

Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES Act)CARES Act
On March 27, 2020, the CARES Act was enacted and signed into law in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Among other
provisions, the CARES Act includes modifications on the limitations of business interest for the 2019 and 2020 tax years. The modifications increase the allowable business interest deduction from 30% to 50% of adjusted taxable income. The modification increased Cleco’s allowable interest expense deduction and, as a result, decreased taxable income, creating larger net operating loss carryforwards for the tax year ended December 31, 2019. As a result ofCleco did not have any disallowed interest for the CARES Act, Cleco2019 tax year and does not expect any disallowed interest for the 2019 and 2020 tax years.year.

Note 11 — Disclosures about Segments
Cleco’s reportable segments are based on its method of internal reporting, which disaggregates business units by its first-tier subsidiary. Cleco’s reportable segments are Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun.
Each reportable segment engages in business activities from which it earns revenue and incurs expenses. Segment managers report periodically to Cleco’s CEO, who is Cleco’s chief operating decision maker, with discrete financial information and, at least quarterly, present discrete financial information to Cleco and Cleco Power’s Boards of Managers. The reportable segment prepares budgets that are presented to and approved by Cleco and Cleco Power’s Boards of Managers. The column shown as Other in the following tables includes the holding company, a shared services subsidiary, and an investment subsidiary. Upon the completion of the Cleco Cajun Transaction on February 4, 2019, Cleco Cajun became a reportable segment. For more information on the transaction, see Note 2 — “Business Combinations.” There are no other changes to Cleco’s existing reportable segments.
The financial results in the following tables are presented on an accrual basis. EBITDA is a key non-GAAP financial measure used by the CEO to assess the operating performance of Cleco’s segments. Management evaluates the performance of itsCleco’s segments and allocates resources to them based on segment profit and the requirements to implement strategic initiatives and projects to meet current business objectives. EBITDA is defined as net income adjusted for interest, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization. Depreciation and amortization in the following tables includes amortization of intangible assets and liabilities recorded for the fair value adjustment of wholesale power supply agreements as a result of the 2016 Merger and the Cleco Cajun Transaction, as well as amortization of deferred lease revenue resulting from the Cleco Cajun Transaction. Material intercompany transactions occur on a regular basis. These intercompany transactions relate primarily to joint and common administrative support services as well as transmission services provided by Cleco Power to Cleco Cajun.

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q
39


Segment Information For The Three Months Ended Mar. 31,
2020 (THOUSANDS)
CLECO POWER
 CLECO CAJUN
 OTHER
 ELIMINATIONS
 CONSOLIDATED
Revenue         
Electric operations$224,430
 $89,147
 $(2,420) $
 $311,157
Other operations15,764
 30,961
 1
 (1,818) 44,908
Affiliate revenue1,106
 161
 29,278
 (30,545) 
Electric customer credits(8,340) (153) 
 
 (8,493)
Operating revenue, net$232,960
 $120,116
 $26,859
 $(32,363) $347,572
Depreciation and amortization$43,677
 $10,103
 $2,094
 $(1) $55,873
Interest income$954
 $155
 $100
 $(52) $1,157
Interest charges$18,581
 $10
 $16,610
 $(52) $35,149
Federal and state income tax expense (benefit)$3,338
 $6,421
 $(8,197) $
 $1,562
Net income (loss)$11,831
 $19,535
 $(25,039) $1
 $6,328
Additions to property, plant, and equipment$61,477
 $3,341
 $806
 $
 $65,624
Equity investment in investees$17,072
 $
 $
 $
 $17,072
Goodwill$1,490,797
 $
 $
 $
 $1,490,797
Total segment assets$6,098,446
 $1,020,099
 $616,068
 $(58,418) $7,676,195
2019 (THOUSANDS)
CLECO POWER
 CLECO CAJUN
 OTHER
 ELIMINATIONS
 CONSOLIDATED
Revenue         
Electric operations$257,175
 $58,194
 $(2,420) $
 $312,949
Other operations19,430
 19,965
 2
 
 39,397
Affiliate revenue300
 
 26,535
 (26,835) 
Electric customer credits(8,160) 
 
 
 (8,160)
Operating revenue, net$268,745
 $78,159
 $24,117
 $(26,835) $344,186
Depreciation and amortization$42,377
 $5,410
 $2,069
 $
 $49,856
Interest income$994
 $254
 $417
 $(174) $1,491
Interest charges$17,145
 $
 $17,028
 $(174) $33,999
Federal and state income tax expense (benefit)$7,998
 $3,529
 $(5,540) $(1) $5,986
Net income (loss)$26,712
 $11,056
 $(17,210) $(1) $20,557
Additions to property, plant, and equipment$81,040
 $1,530
 $1,109
 $
 $83,679
Equity investment in investees (1)
$17,072
 $
 $
 $
 $17,072
Goodwill (1)
$1,490,797
 $
 $
 $
 $1,490,797
Total segment assets (1)
$5,967,327
 $1,011,591
 $546,096
 $(48,716) $7,476,298
(1) Balances as of December 31, 2019
         

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Segment Information For The Three Months Ended Sept. 30,
2020 (THOUSANDS)
CLECO POWERCLECO CAJUNTOTAL SEGMENTS
Revenue  
Electric operations$288,852 $99,956 $388,808 
Other operations17,775 31,331 49,106 
Affiliate revenue1,506 0 1,506 
Electric customer credits(16,534)0 (16,534)
Operating revenue, net$291,599 $131,287 $422,886 
Net income$36,092 $38,357 $74,449 
Add: Depreciation and amortization40,268 11,344 (1)51,612 
Less: Interest income789 10 799 
Add: Interest charges18,441 (484)17,957 
Add: Federal and state income tax expense18,076 12,258 30,334 
EBITDA$112,088 $61,465 $173,553 
(1) Includes $3.1 million of amortization of intangible assets and liabilities related to wholesale power supply agreements and $(2.3) million of deferred lease revenue amortization as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction.
2020 (THOUSANDS)
TOTAL SEGMENTSOTHERELIMINATIONSTOTAL
Revenue
Electric operations$388,808 $(2,420)$$386,388 
Other operations49,106 (1,510)47,597 
Affiliate revenue1,506 35,522 (37,028)
Electric customer credits(16,534)(16,534)
Operating revenue, net$422,886 $33,103 $(38,538)$417,451 
Depreciation and amortization$51,612 $4,497 (1)$$56,109 
Interest income$799 $121 $(10)$910 
Interest charges$17,957 $16,115 $(12)$34,060 
Federal and state income tax expense (benefit)$30,334 $(5,260)$$25,075 
Net income (loss)$74,449 $(14,154)$$60,297 
(1) Includes $2.4 million of amortization of intangible assets related to Cleco Power’s wholesale power supply agreements as a result of the 2016 Merger.
2019 (THOUSANDS)
CLECO POWERCLECO CAJUNTOTAL SEGMENTS
Revenue
Electric operations$339,869 $114,453 $454,322 
Other operations18,485 33,737 52,222 
Affiliate revenue334 31 365 
Electric customer credits(13,711)(13,711)
Operating revenue, net$344,977 $148,221 $493,198 
Net income$51,527 $22,806 $74,333 
Add: Depreciation and amortization44,903 10,880 (1)55,783 
Less: Interest income1,421 220 1,641 
Add: Interest charges17,983 17,983 
Add: Federal and state income tax expense12,431 7,612 20,043 
EBITDA$125,423 $41,078 $166,501 
(1) Includes $3.2 million of amortization of intangible assets and liabilities related to wholesale power supply agreements and $(2.3) million of deferred lease revenue amortization as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction.
2019 (THOUSANDS)
TOTAL SEGMENTSOTHERELIMINATIONSTOTAL
Revenue
Electric operations$454,322 $(2,420)$$451,902 
Other operations52,222 (2,442)49,780 
Affiliate revenue365 28,252 (28,617)
Electric customer credits(13,711)(13,711)
Operating revenue, net$493,198 $25,832 $(31,059)$487,971 
Depreciation and amortization$55,783 $4,512 (1)$$60,295 
Interest income$1,641 $228 $(179)$1,690 
Interest charges$17,983 $18,028 $(179)$35,832 
Federal and state income tax expense (benefit)$20,043 $(5,955)$$14,088 
Net income (loss)$74,333 $(18,768)$$55,565 
(1) Includes $2.4 million of amortization of intangible assets related to Cleco Power’s wholesale power supply agreements as a result of the 2016 Merger.
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CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Segment Information For The Nine Months Ended Sept. 30,
2020 (THOUSANDS)
CLECO POWERCLECO CAJUNTOTAL SEGMENTS
Revenue  
Electric operations$752,925 $273,836 $1,026,761 
Other operations49,443 92,928 142,371 
Affiliate revenue3,852 204 4,056 
Electric customer credits(33,974)(153)(34,127)
Operating revenue, net$772,246 $366,815 $1,139,061 
Net income$76,156 $84,655 $160,811 
Add: Depreciation and amortization125,541 33,385 (2)158,926 
Less: Interest income2,498 269 2,767 
Add: Interest charges55,624 (353)55,271 
Add: Federal and state income tax expense30,770 27,280 58,050 
EBITDA$285,593 $144,698 $430,291 
Additions to property, plant, and equipment$205,765 $7,908 $213,673 
Equity investment in investees (1)
$13,072 $0 $13,072 
Goodwill (1)
$1,490,797 $0 $1,490,797 
Total segment assets (1)
$6,473,935 $1,066,387 $7,540,322 
(1) Balances as of September 30, 2020.
(2) Includes $9.3 million of amortization of intangible assets and liabilities related to wholesale power supply agreements and $(6.9) million of deferred lease revenue amortization as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction.
2020 (THOUSANDS)
TOTAL SEGMENTSOTHERELIMINATIONSTOTAL
Revenue
Electric operations$1,026,761 $(7,260)$$1,019,501 
Other operations142,371 (4,966)137,407 
Affiliate revenue4,056 93,938 (97,994)
Electric customer credits(34,127)(34,126)
Operating revenue, net$1,139,061 $86,680 $(102,959)$1,122,782 
Depreciation and amortization$158,926 $13,575 (2)$$172,502 
Interest income$2,767 $276 $(79)$2,964 
Interest charges$55,271 $48,731 $(79)$103,923 
Federal and state income tax expense (benefit)$58,050 $(17,821)$$40,230 
Net income (loss)$160,811 $(51,019)$$109,793 
Additions to property, plant, and equipment$213,673 $2,019 $$215,692 
Equity investment in investees (1)
$13,072 $$$13,072 
Goodwill (1)
$1,490,797 $$$1,490,797 
Total segment assets (1)
$7,540,322 $606,687 $(48,935)$8,098,074 
(1) Balances as of September 30, 2020.
(2) Includes $7.3 million of amortization of intangible assets related to Cleco Power’s wholesale power supply agreements as a result of the 2016 Merger.
2019 (THOUSANDS)
CLECO POWERCLECO CAJUNTOTAL SEGMENTS
Revenue
Electric operations$862,969 $274,610 $1,137,579 
Other operations53,318 83,619 136,937 
Affiliate revenue971 31 1,002 
Electric customer credits(30,565)(1,267)(31,832)
Operating revenue, net$886,693 $356,993 $1,243,686 
Net income$127,595 $46,788 $174,383 
Add: Depreciation and amortization126,610 27,679 (2)154,289 
Less: Interest income3,281 842 4,123 
Add: Interest charges52,498 52,498 
Add: Federal and state income tax expense34,407 15,169 49,576 
EBITDA$337,829 $88,794 $426,623 
Additions to property, plant, and equipment$247,987 $3,654 $251,641 
Equity investment in investees (1)
$17,072 $$17,072 
Goodwill (1)
$1,490,797 $$1,490,797 
Total segment assets (1)
$5,967,327 $1,011,591 $6,978,918 
(1) Balances as of December 31, 2019.
(2) Includes $8.3 million of amortization of intangible assets and liabilities related to wholesale power supply agreements and $(6.1) million deferred lease revenue amortization as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction.
41


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
2019 (THOUSANDS)
TOTAL SEGMENTSOTHERELIMINATIONSTOTAL
Revenue
Electric operations$1,137,579 $(7,260)$(1)$1,130,318 
Other operations136,937 (5,395)131,544 
Affiliate revenue1,002 77,800 (78,802)
Electric customer credits(31,832)(31,832)
Operating revenue, net$1,243,686 $70,542 $(84,198)$1,230,030 
Depreciation and amortization$154,289 $13,491 (2)$(1)$167,779 
Interest income$4,123 $841 $(508)$4,456 
Interest charges$52,498 $53,682 $(509)$105,671 
Federal and state income tax expense (benefit)$49,576 $(17,220)$(1)$32,355 
Net income (loss)$174,383 $(53,515)$$120,868 
Additions to property, plant, and equipment$251,641 $204 $$251,845 
Equity investment in investees (1)
$17,072 $$$17,072 
Goodwill (1)
$1,490,797 $$$1,490,797 
Total segment assets (1)
$6,978,918 $546,096 $(48,716)$7,476,298 
(1) Balances as of December 31, 2019.
(2) Includes $7.3 million of amortization of intangible assets related to Cleco Power’s wholesale power supply agreements as a result of the 2016 Merger.
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Net income$60,297 $55,565 $109,793 $120,868 
Add: Depreciation and amortization56,109 60,295 172,502 167,779 
Less: Interest income910 1,690 2,964 4,456 
Add: Interest charges34,060 35,832 103,923 105,671 
Add: Federal and state income tax expense25,075 14,088 40,230 32,355 
Add: Other corporate costs and noncash items (1)
(1,078)2,411 6,807 4,406 
Total segment EBITDA$173,553 $166,501 $430,291 $426,623 
(1) Adjustments made for Other and Elimination totals not allocated to total segment EBITDA.

Note 12 — Regulation and Rates
At March 31, 2020, Provision for rate refund on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets consisted primarily of $19.7 million for the estimated refund for the tax-related benefits from the TCJA, $3.5 million for the estimated refund related to the following:

(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
FERC audit$2,724 $3,482 
TCJA tax-related benefits$2,057 $28,700 
Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery charges$1,630 $
Cost of service savings$1,483 $1,851 
Site-specific industrial customer$596 $844 
Change in transmission ROE$595 $1,020 

FERC audit, $2.2 million for the cost of service savings refunds, and $1.0 million for the change in transmission ROE. Audit
For more information about the FERC audit, see Note 14 — “Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — FERC Audit.”

TCJA
The provisions of the TCJA reduced the top federal statutory corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%. As a result of the tax rate reduction, on January 1, 2018, Cleco Power began accruing an estimated reserve for the reduction in the federal statutory corporate income tax rate. In February 2018, the LPSC directed utilities, including Cleco Power, to provide considerations of the appropriate manner to flow through to ratepayers the benefits of the reduction in corporate income taxes as a result of the TCJA. In July 2019, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s rate refund of $79.2 million, plus interest, for the reduction in the statutory federal tax rate for the period from January 2018 to June 2020. The refund was credited to customers over 12 months beginning August 1, 2019.
In July 2019, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s motion to address the rate redesign and the regulatory liability for excess ADIT, resulting from the enactment of the TCJA, in Cleco Power’s current base rate case.
On July 15, 2020, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s application to extend the TCJA bill credits at the same rate as determined in the initial TCJA refund of approximately $7.0 million per month. The extension was for the period of August 2020 through November 2020. The refund will consist of the change in the federal statutory corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, which is approximately $2.5 million per month and an additional $4.4 million that will be refunded by the unprotected excess ADIT. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $2.1 million accrued for the estimated federal tax-related benefits from the TCJA. The mechanism to refund the remaining balance of the excess ADIT will be determined in Cleco Power’s current LPSC base rate case. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $366.0 million accrued for the excess ADIT, of which $28.4 million is reflected in current regulatory liabilities. Cleco Power’s current base rate case is ongoing and management is unable to determine its outcome. On September 30, 2020, Cleco Power filed an application to extend the TCJA bill credits from November 30, 2020, until such time that the rate case is complete.

Cleco Katrina/Rita Storm Recovery Charges
Cleco Katrina/Rita had the right to bill and collect storm restoration costs from Cleco Power’s customers to pay administrative fees, interest, and principal on the Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery bonds. Amounts remaining after the final principal and interest payments on the storm recovery bonds, which was paid on March 2, 2020, and payments for final administrative and winding up activities are subject to
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CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
refund. For more information on the storm recovery bonds, see Note 1 — “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents” and Note 16 — “Intangible Assets and Liabilities.”

FRP
Cleco Power’s annual retail earnings are subject to an FRP that was approved by the LPSC in June 2014. Under the terms of Cleco Power’s current FRP, Cleco Power is allowed to earn a target ROE of 10.0%, while providing the opportunity to earn up to 10.9%. Additionally, 60.0% of retail earnings between 10.9% and 11.75%, and all retail earnings over 11.75%, are required to be refunded to customers. The amount of credits due to customers, if any, is determined by Cleco Power and the LPSC, annually. Credits are typically included on customers’ bills the following summer, but the amount and timing of the refunds are ultimately subject to LPSC approval. Cleco Power’s FRP had a four-year term, which was set to expire in June 2018. As a result of the 2016 Merger, the FRP was extended an additional two years with an expiration of June 2020, and Cleco Power was required to file a new base rate case in June 2019 with any change in rates to be implemented in July 2020. On June 28, 2019, Cleco Power filed an application with the LPSC for a new FRP. Cleco Power has responded to multiple sets of data requests relating to the new FRP. However, due to COVID-19, there has been a delay in the current base rate case. Unless the 2014 FRP were to be extended by order of the LPSC, the FRP rates established in July 2019 will remain in effect, and an FRP monitoring report for the 12-month period ending June 30, 2020, will not be required. Cleco Power anticipates new rates to be effective in the first half of 2021. However, management is unable to determine the outcome of the base rate case relating to the new FRP.
Under the 2014 FRP, Cleco Power must file annual monitoring reports no later than October 31 for the 12-month period ending June 30. Cleco Power filed its monitoring report for the 12 months ended June 30, 2017, on October 31, 2017, indicating that no FRP refund was due. In January 2020, Cleco Power reached an agreement with the LPSC regarding the treatment and realignment of SSR revenue between base and fuel revenue. The result of the realignment confirmed no FRP refund was due for the 12-month period ended June 30, 2017. The monitoring report was approved by the LPSC on February 19, 2020.
Cleco Power filed its monitoring report for the 12 months ended June 30, 2018, on October 31, 2018, indicating no FRP refund was due. The settlement with the LPSC in January 2020 for the treatment and realignment of SSR revenues between base and fuel revenues resulted in a $2.3 million FRP refund for the 12-month period ended June 30, 2018, which was refunded on March 2020 bills as agreed to in the settlement of the 2017 monitoring report. The 2018 monitoring report was approved by the LPSC on March 27, 2020, indicating the FRP refund of $2.3 million and no adjustments to rider FRP.
Cleco Power filed its monitoring report for the 12 months ended June 30, 2019, on October 31, 3019, indicating that no refund was due. Cleco Power has responded to data requests relating to the 2019 FRP monitoring report.
Cleco Power’s monitoring reports also included a $1.2 million annual cost of service savings as a result of the 2016 Merger Commitments. The cost of service savings are not subject to the target ROE or any sharing mechanism. The cost of service savings are refunded annually in September and will
continue until Cleco Power’s next FRP is in effect, which is expected in the first half of 2021. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $1.5 million accrued for the estimated cost of service savings refunds.

Transmission ROE
TwoNaN complaints were filed with FERC seeking to reduce the ROE component of the transmission rates that MISO transmission owners, including Cleco, may collect under the MISO tariff. As ofSeptember 30, 2020, March 31, 2020, Cleco Power had $1.0$0.6 million accrued for the change in ROE. For more information on the ROE complaints, see Note 14 — “Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — Transmission ROE.”

FRP
Cleco Power’s annual retail earnings are subject to an FRP that was approved by the LPSC in June 2014. Under the terms of
Cleco Power’s current FRP, Cleco Power is allowed to earn a target ROE of 10.0%, while providing the opportunity to earn up to 10.9%. Additionally, 60.0% of retail earnings between 10.9% and 11.75%, and all retail earnings over 11.75%, are required to be refunded to customers. The amount of credits due to customers, if any, is determined by Cleco Power and the LPSC, annually. Credits are typically included on customers’ bills the following summer, but the amount and timing of the refunds are ultimately subject to LPSC approval. On June 28, 2019, Cleco Power filed an application with the LPSC for a new FRP, with anticipated new rates being effective July 1, 2020. Cleco Power has responded to several sets of data requests relating to the new FRP.
Cleco Power must file annual monitoring reports no later than October 31 for the 12-month period ending June 30. In January 2020, Cleco Power reached an agreement with the LPSC Staff regarding the treatment and realignment of SSR revenue between base and fuel revenue that resulted in $2.3 million of refunds for the 2018 monitoring report and confirmed 0 refunds for the 2017 monitoring report. The settlement also applies to treatment of SSR revenues for the 2019 monitoring report. The 2017 monitoring report was approved by the LPSC Staff on February 19, 2020. Cleco Power refunded the $2.3 million for the 2018 monitoring report in March 2020 as agreed to in the settlement of the 2017 monitoring report.

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On April 30, 2020, the LPSC filed the uncontested Joint Report and Draft Order on Cleco Power’s FRP for the 12 months ended June 30, 2018. The conclusions were an earnings-related refund of $2.3 million, which was refunded on March 2020 bills, and no adjustments to rider FRP. Cleco Power expects approval on the 2018 monitoring report in the second quarter of 2020. Cleco Power has also responded to data requests relating to the 2019 FRP monitoring report.
Cleco Power’s monitoring reports also included a $1.2 million annual cost of service savings as a result of the 2016 Merger Commitments. The cost of service savings are not subject to the target ROE or any sharing mechanism. The cost of service savings are refunded annually in September and will continue until Cleco Power’s next FRP is in effect, which is expected in July 2020. At March 31, 2020, Cleco Power had $2.2 million accrued for the estimated cost of service savings refunds.

TCJA
The provisions of the TCJA reduced the top federal statutory corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%. As a result of the tax rate reduction, on January 1, 2018, Cleco Power began accruing an estimated reserve for the reduction in the federal statutory corporate income tax rate. In February 2018, the LPSC directed utilities, including Cleco Power, to provide considerations of the appropriate manner to flow through to ratepayers the benefits of the reduction in corporate income taxes as a result of the TCJA. In July 2019, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s rate refund of $79.2 million, plus interest, for the reduction in the statutory federal tax rate for the period from January 2018 to June 2020. The refund is being credited to customers over 12 months beginning August 1, 2019. At March 31, 2020, Cleco Power had $19.7 million accrued for the estimated federal tax-related benefits from the TCJA and $1.6 million accrued in related interest.
Also, in July 2019, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s motion to address the rate redesign and the regulatory liability for excess ADIT, resulting from the enactment of the TCJA, in Cleco Power’s application for its next FRP, which was filed on June 28, 2019.

SSR
In September 2016, Cleco Power filed an Attachment Y with MISO requesting retirement of Teche Unit 3 effective April 1, 2017. MISO conducted a study which determined the proposed retirement of Teche Unit 3 would result in violations of specific applicable reliability standards for which no mitigation is available. As a result, MISO designated Teche Unit 3 as an SSR unit until such time that an appropriate alternative solution could be implemented to mitigate reliability issues. One mitigating factor identified was Cleco Power’s Terrebonne to Bayou Vista Transmission project, which was completed in April 2019. Cleco Power received a termination notice, effective April 30, 2019, and filed paperwork to withdraw the filed Attachment Y. While operating as an SSR unit, Cleco Power received monthly payments that included recovery of expenses, including capital expenditures, related to the operations of Teche Unit 3. Additionally, MISO allocated SSR costs to the load serving entities that required the operation of the SSR unit, including Cleco Power. These payments and cost allocations were finalized as part of a MISO SSR settlement approved in December 2018. Cleco Power operated Teche Unit 3 as an SSR unit from April 2017 until April 2019.
Cleco Power expects Teche Unit 3 to be available to run until the estimated 2021 in-service date of the Bayou Vista to Segura Transmission project, at which time Cleco Power does not expect to offer the unit into MISO, barring any grid or customer reliability issues or other similar reasons. At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $6.1 million accrued for the net capital refund for capital expenditures paid for by third parties while operating under the SSR agreement. As part of the settlement, one of the load serving entities agreed to reimburse Cleco Power for their portion of the capital refund. Management is unable to determine the timing of the capital refund.

Note 13 — Variable Interest Entities
Cleco and Cleco Power apply the equity method of accounting to report the investment in Oxbow in the consolidated financial statements. Under the equity method, the assets and liabilities of this entity are reported as Equity investment in investee on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The revenue and expenses (excluding income taxes) of this entity are netted and reported as equity income or loss from investees on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
Oxbow is owned 50% by Cleco Power and 50% by SWEPCO. Cleco Power is not the primary beneficiary because
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it shares the power to control Oxbow’s significant activities with SWEPCO. Cleco Power’s current assessment of its maximum exposure to loss related to Oxbow at March 31,September 30, 2020,, consisted of its equity investment of $17.1 million.$13.1 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2020, Cleco Power received $4.0 million from Oxbow as a return of equity investment.
The following table presents the components of Cleco Power’s equity investment in Oxbow:
INCEPTION TO DATE (THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Purchase price$12,873 $12,873 
Cash contributions6,399 6,399 
Dividends(6,200)(2,200)
Total equity investment in investee$13,072 $17,072 
INCEPTION TO DATE (THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Purchase price$12,873
 $12,873
Cash contributions6,399
 6,399
Dividends(2,200) (2,200)
Total equity investment in investee$17,072
 $17,072


The following table compares the carrying amount of Oxbow’s assets and liabilities with Cleco Power’s maximum exposure to loss related to its investment in Oxbow:
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Oxbow’s net assets/liabilities$26,145 $34,145 
Cleco Power’s 50% equity$13,072 $17,072 
Cleco Power’s maximum exposure to loss$13,072 $17,072 
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Oxbow’s net assets/liabilities$34,145
 $34,145
Cleco Power’s 50% equity$17,072
 $17,072
Cleco Power’s maximum exposure to loss$17,072
 $17,072


The following table contains summarized financial information for Oxbow:
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Operating revenue$2,275 $2,776 $33,266 $7,114 
Operating expenses2,275 2,776 33,266 7,114 
Income before taxes$0 $$0 $
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Operating revenue$1,882
 $1,958
Operating expenses1,882
 1,958
Income before taxes$
 $


Prior to June 30, 2020, DHLC minesmined lignite reserves at Oxbow through the Amended Lignite Mining Agreement. The lignite reserves are intended to be used to provide fuel to the Dolet Hills Power Station. Under the Amended Lignite Mining Agreement, DHLC bills Cleco Power its proportionate share of incurred lignite extraction and associated mining-related costs. Oxbow bills Cleco Power its proportionate share of incurred costs related to mineral rights and land leases. For more information on DHLC and the Oxbow mine, see Note 14 — Litigation,“Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Risks and Uncertainties.”

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Oxbow has no third-party agreements, guarantees, or other third-party commitments that contain obligations affecting Cleco Power’s investment in Oxbow.

Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees

Litigation

2016 Merger
In connection with the 2016 Merger, 4 actions were filed in the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish, Louisiana and 3 actions were filed in the Civil District Court for Orleans Parish, Louisiana. The petitions in each action generally alleged, among other things, that the members of Cleco Corporation’s Board of Directors breached their fiduciary duties by, among other things, conducting an
allegedly inadequate sale process, agreeing to the 2016 Merger at a price that allegedly undervalued Cleco, and failing to disclose material information about the 2016 Merger. The petitions also alleged that Como 1, Cleco Corporation, Merger Sub, and, in some cases, certain of the investors in Como 1 either aided and abetted or entered into a civil conspiracy to advance those supposed breaches of duty. The petitions sought various remedies, including monetary damages, which includes attorneys’ fees and expenses.
The 4 actions filed in the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish are captioned as follows:

Braunstein v. Cleco Corporation, No. 251,383B (filed October 27, 2014),
Moore v. Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets, No. 251,417C (filed October 30, 2014),
Trahan v. Williamson, No. 251,456C (filed November 5, 2014), and
L’Herisson v. Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets, No. 251,515F (filed November 14, 2014).

, No. 251,383B (filed October 27, 2014),
Moore v. Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets, No. 251,417C (filed October 30, 2014),
Trahan v. Williamson, No. 251,456C (filed November 5, 2014), and
L’Herisson v. Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets, No. 251,515F (filed November 14, 2014).

In November 2014, the plaintiff in the Braunstein action moved for a dismissal of the action without prejudice, and that motion was granted in November 2014. In December 2014, the Court consolidated the remaining 3 actions and appointed interim co-lead counsel, and dismissed the investors in Cleco Partners as defendants, per agreement of the parties. Also, in December 2014, the plaintiffs in the consolidated action filed a Consolidated Amended Verified Derivative and Class Action Petition for Damages and Preliminary and Permanent Injunction.
The 3 actions filed in the Civil District Court for Orleans Parish were captioned as follows:

Butler v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-10776 (filed November 7, 2014),
Creative Life Services, Inc. v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-11098 (filed November 19, 2014), and
Cashen v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-11236 (filed November 21, 2014). 

Butler v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-10776 (filed November 7, 2014),
Creative Life Services, Inc. v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-11098 (filed November 19, 2014), and
Cashen v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-11236 (filed November 21, 2014). 

In December 2014, the directors and Cleco filed declinatory exceptions in each action on the basis that each action was improperly brought in Orleans Parish and should either be transferred to the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish or dismissed. Also, in December 2014, the plaintiffs in each action jointly filed a motion to consolidate the
3 actions pending in Orleans Parish and to appoint interim co-lead plaintiffs and co-lead counsel. In January 2015, the Court in the Creative Life Services case sustained the defendants’ declinatory exceptions and dismissed the case so that it could be transferred to the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish. In February 2015, the plaintiffs in Butler and Cashen also consented to the dismissal of their cases from Orleans Parish so they could be transferred to the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish. By operation of the December 2014 order of the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish, the Butler, Cashen, and Creative Life Services actions were consolidated into the actions pending in Rapides Parish.
In February 2015, the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish held a hearing on a motion for preliminary injunction filed by plaintiffs in the consolidated action seeking to enjoin the shareholder vote for approval of the Merger
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Agreement. The District Court heard and denied the plaintiffs’ motion. In June 2015, the plaintiffs filed their Second Consolidated Amended Verified Derivative and Class Action Petition. Cleco filed exceptions seeking dismissal of the second amended petition in July 2015. The LPSC voted to approve the 2016 Merger before the Court could consider the plaintiffs’ peremptory exceptions.
In March 2016 and May 2016, the plaintiffs filed their Third Consolidated Amended Verified Derivative Petition for Damages and Preliminary and Permanent Injunction and their Fourth Verified Consolidated Amended Class Action Petition, respectively. The fourth amended petition, which remains the operative petition and was filed after the 2016 Merger closed, eliminated the request for preliminary and permanent injunction and also named an additional executive officer as a defendant. The defendants filed exceptions seeking dismissal of the fourth amended Petition. In September 2016, and the District Court granted the exceptions of no cause of action and no right of action and dismissed all claims asserted by the former shareholders. The plaintiffs appealed the District Court’s ruling to the Louisiana Third Circuit Court of Appeal. In December 2017, the Third Circuit Court of Appeal issued an order reversing and remanding the case to the District Court for further proceedings. In January 2018, Cleco filed a writ with the Louisiana Supreme Court seeking review of the Third Circuit Court of Appeal’s decision. The writ was denied in March 2018 and the parties are engaged in discovery in the District Court. In November 2018, Cleco filed renewed exceptions of no cause of action and res judicata, seeking to dismiss all claims. On December 21, 2018, the court dismissed Cleco Partners and Cleco Holdings as defendants per the agreement of the parties, leaving as the only remaining defendants certain former executive officers and independent directors. The District Court denied the defendants’ exceptions on January 14, 2019. A hearing on the plaintiffs’ motion for certification of a class was scheduled for August 26, 2019; however, prior to the hearing, the parties reached an agreement to certify a limited class. On September 7, 2019, the District Court certified a class limited to shareholders who voted against, abstained from voting, or did not vote on the 2016 Merger. Cleco believes that the allegations of the petitions in each action are without merit and that it has substantial meritorious defenses to the claims set forth in each of the petitions.


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Gulf Coast Spinning
In September 2015, a potential customer sued Cleco for failure to fully perform an alleged verbal agreement to lend or otherwise fund its startup costs to the extent of $6.5 million. Gulf Coast Spinning Company, LLC (Gulf Coast), the primary plaintiff, alleges that Cleco promised to assist it in raising approximately $60.0 million, which Gulf Coast needed to construct a cotton spinning facility near Bunkie, Louisiana. According to the petition filed by Gulf Coast in the 12th Judicial District Court for Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana (the “District Court”), Cleco made such promises of funding assistance in order to cultivate a new industrial electric customer which would increase its revenues under a power supply agreement that it executed with Gulf Coast. Gulf Coast seeks unspecified damages arising from its inability to raise sufficient funds to complete the project, including lost profits.
Cleco filed an Exception of No Cause of Action arguing that the case should be dismissed. The District Court denied Cleco’s exception in December 2015, after considering briefs
and arguments. In January 2016, Cleco appealed the District Court’s denial of its exception by filing with the Third Circuit Court of Appeal. In June 2016, the Third Circuit Court of Appeal denied the request to have the case dismissed. In July 2016, Cleco filed a writ to the Louisiana Supreme Court seeking a review of the District Court’s denial of Cleco’s exception. In November 2016, the Louisiana Supreme Court denied Cleco’s writ application.
In February 2016, the parties agreed to a stay of all proceedings pending discussions concerning settlement. In May 2016, the District Court lifted the stay at the request of Gulf Coast. The parties are currently participating in discovery. Cleco believes the allegations of the petition are contradicted by the written documents executed by Gulf Coast, are otherwise without merit, and that it has substantial meritorious defenses to the claims alleged by Gulf Coast.

Sabine River FloodFERC Audit
For more information about the FERC audit, see Note 14 — “Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — FERC Audit.”
In March 2017, Cleco was served with
TCJA
The provisions of the TCJA reduced the top federal statutory corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%. As a summons in Perry Bonin, Ace Chandler, and Michael Manuel, et al v. Sabine River Authority of Texas and Sabine River Authority of Louisiana, No. B-160173-C. The action was filed in the 163rd Judicial District Court for Orange County, Texas, and relates to flooding that occurred in Texas and Louisiana in March 2016. The plaintiffs have alleged that the flooding was the result of the releasetax rate reduction, on January 1, 2018, Cleco Power began accruing an estimated reserve for the reduction in the federal statutory corporate income tax rate. In February 2018, the LPSC directed utilities, including Cleco Power, to provide considerations of waterthe appropriate manner to flow through to ratepayers the benefits of the reduction in corporate income taxes as a result of the TCJA. In July 2019, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s rate refund of $79.2 million, plus interest, for the reduction in the statutory federal tax rate for the period from January 2018 to June 2020. The refund was credited to customers over 12 months beginning August 1, 2019.
In July 2019, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s motion to address the rate redesign and the regulatory liability for excess ADIT, resulting from the Toledo Bend spillway gates intoenactment of the Sabine River. WhileTCJA, in Cleco Power’s current base rate case.
On July 15, 2020, the plaintiffs have made numerous allegations, they have specifically allegedLPSC approved Cleco Power’s application to extend the TCJA bill credits at the same rate as determined in the initial TCJA refund of approximately $7.0 million per month. The extension was for the period of August 2020 through November 2020. The refund will consist of the change in the federal statutory corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, which is approximately $2.5 million per month and an additional $4.4 million that will be refunded by the unprotected excess ADIT. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power included as one of several companies and governmental bodies, failedhad $2.1 million accrued for the estimated federal tax-related benefits from the TCJA. The mechanism to repair 1refund the remaining balance of the excess ADIT will be determined in Cleco Power’s current LPSC base rate case. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $366.0 million accrued for the excess ADIT, of which $28.4 million is reflected in current regulatory liabilities. Cleco Power’s current base rate case is ongoing and management is unable to determine its outcome. On September 30, 2020, Cleco Power filed an application to extend the TCJA bill credits from November 30, 2020, until such time that the rate case is complete.

Cleco Katrina/Rita Storm Recovery Charges
Cleco Katrina/Rita had the right to bill and collect storm restoration costs from Cleco Power’s customers to pay administrative fees, interest, and principal on the Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery bonds. Amounts remaining after the final principal and interest payments on the storm recovery bonds, which was paid on March 2, hydroelectric generators at2020, and payments for final administrative and winding up activities are subject to
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refund. For more information on the Toledo Bend Dam,storm recovery bonds, see Note 1 — “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents” and Note 16 — “Intangible Assets and Liabilities.”

FRP
Cleco Power’s annual retail earnings are subject to an FRP that was approved by the LPSC in June 2014. Under the terms of Cleco Power’s current FRP, Cleco Power is allowed to earn a target ROE of 10.0%, while providing the opportunity to earn up to 10.9%. Additionally, 60.0% of retail earnings between 10.9% and 11.75%, and all retail earnings over 11.75%, are required to be refunded to customers. The amount of credits due to customers, if any, is determined by Cleco Power and the LPSC, annually. Credits are typically included on customers’ bills the following summer, but the amount and timing of the refunds are ultimately subject to LPSC approval. Cleco Power’s FRP had a four-year term, which was set to expire in turn contributedJune 2018. As a result of the 2016 Merger, the FRP was extended an additional two years with an expiration of June 2020, and Cleco Power was required to file a new base rate case in June 2019 with any change in rates to be implemented in July 2020. On June 28, 2019, Cleco Power filed an application with the LPSC for a new FRP. Cleco Power has responded to multiple sets of data requests relating to the flooding.new FRP. However, due to COVID-19, there has been a delay in the current base rate case. Unless the 2014 FRP were to be extended by order of the LPSC, the FRP rates established in July 2019 will remain in effect, and an FRP monitoring report for the 12-month period ending June 30, 2020, will not be required. Cleco Power anticipates new rates to be effective in the first half of 2021. However, management is unable to determine the outcome of the base rate case relating to the new FRP.
Under the 2014 FRP, Cleco Power must file annual monitoring reports no later than October 31 for the 12-month period ending June 30. Cleco Power filed its monitoring report for the 12 months ended June 30, 2017, on October 31, 2017, indicating that no FRP refund was due. In January 2020, Cleco Power reached an agreement with the LPSC regarding the treatment and realignment of SSR revenue between base and fuel revenue. The result of the realignment confirmed no FRP refund was due for the 12-month period ended June 30, 2017. The monitoring report was approved by the LPSC on February 19, 2020.
Cleco Power filed its monitoring report for the 12 months ended June 30, 2018, on October 31, 2018, indicating no FRP refund was due. The settlement with the LPSC in January 2020 for the treatment and realignment of SSR revenues between base and fuel revenues resulted in a $2.3 million FRP refund for the 12-month period ended June 30, 2018, which was refunded on March 2020 bills as agreed to in the settlement of the 2017 monitoring report. The 2018 monitoring report was approved by the LPSC on March 27, 2020, indicating the FRP refund of $2.3 million and no adjustments to rider FRP.
Cleco Power filed its monitoring report for the 12 months ended June 30, 2019, on October 31, 3019, indicating that no refund was due. Cleco Power has responded to data requests relating to the 2019 FRP monitoring report.
Cleco Power’s monitoring reports also included a $1.2 million annual cost of service savings as a result of the 2016 Merger Commitments. The cost of service savings are not subject to the target ROE or any sharing mechanism. The cost of service savings are refunded annually in September and will
continue until Cleco Power’s next FRP is in effect, which is expected in the first half of 2021. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $1.5 million accrued for the estimated cost of service savings refunds.

Transmission ROE
NaN complaints were filed with FERC seeking to reduce the ROE component of the transmission rates that MISO transmission owners, including Cleco, may collect under the MISO tariff. As of September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $0.6 million accrued for the change in ROE. For more information on the ROE complaints, see Note 14 — “Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — Transmission ROE.”

SSR
In September 2016, Cleco Power filed an Attachment Y with MISO requesting retirement of Teche Unit 3 effective April 1, 2017. MISO conducted a study which determined the proposed retirement of Teche Unit 3 would result in violations of specific applicable reliability standards for which no mitigation is available. As a result, MISO designated Teche Unit 3 as an SSR unit until such time that an appropriate alternative solution could be implemented to mitigate reliability issues. One mitigating factor identified was Cleco Power’s Terrebonne to Bayou Vista Transmission project, which was completed in April 2019. Cleco Power received a termination notice, effective April 30, 2019, and filed paperwork to withdraw the filed Attachment Y. While operating as an SSR unit, Cleco Power received monthly payments that included recovery of expenses, including capital expenditures, related to the operations of Teche Unit 3. Additionally, MISO allocated SSR costs to the load serving entities that required the operation of the SSR unit, including Cleco Power. These payments and cost allocations were finalized as part of a MISO SSR settlement approved in December 2018. Cleco Power operated Teche Unit 3 as an SSR unit from April 2017 until April 2019.
Cleco Power expects Teche Unit 3 to be available to run until the estimated 2021 in-service date of the Bayou Vista to Segura Transmission project, at which time Cleco Power does not operateexpect to offer the hydroelectric generator.
The suit was removed to federal court in Texas. The new federal case is Perry Bonin, et al. v. Sabine River Authority of Texas et al., No. 17-cv-134, U.S. District Courtunit into MISO, barring any grid or customer reliability issues or other similar reasons. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $6.1 million accrued for the Eastern Districtnet capital refund for capital expenditures paid for by third parties while operating under the SSR agreement. As part of Texas (Bonin Case). The plaintiffs movedthe settlement, one of the load serving entities agreed to remand the case to state court, but the district court found that the case raises a substantial federal question and denied the motion to remand.reimburse Cleco Power along with its co-defendants, filed a motion to dismiss on various grounds, primarily arguing that the plaintiffs’ claims are preempted because they infringe on FERC’s exclusive control of dam operations. The district court granted the motion to dismiss in part, declining to rule on somefor their portion of the arguments raised bycapital refund. Management is unable to determine the defendants,timing of the capital refund.

Note 13 — Variable Interest Entities
Cleco and granted the plaintiffs leave to amend their complaint. The plaintiffs filed
a Fifth Amended Complaint in March 2018. Cleco Power filed a new motionapply the equity method of accounting to dismissreport the plaintiffs’ claims.investment in Oxbow in the consolidated financial statements. Under the equity method, the assets and liabilities of this entity are reported as Equity investment in investee on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The revenue and expenses (excluding income taxes) of this entity are netted and reported as equity income or loss from investees on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
In March 2018, approximately 26 other individual plaintiffs filed a petition againstOxbow is owned 50% by Cleco Power and other defendants in Larry Addison, et al. v. Sabine River Authority of Texas, et al., No. D180096-C. The action was filed in the 260th Judicial District Court for Orange County, Texas. The defendants removed the case to federal court in April 2018. The new federal case is Larry Addison, et al. v. Sabine River Authority of Texas, et al., No. 18-cv-153, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas. The allegations are essentially identical to those in the Bonin Case. Also, in April 2018,50% by SWEPCO. Cleco Power filedis not the primary beneficiary because
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it shares the power to control Oxbow’s significant activities with SWEPCO. Cleco Power’s current assessment of its maximum exposure to loss related to Oxbow at September 30, 2020, consisted of its equity investment of $13.1 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2020, Cleco Power received $4.0 million from Oxbow as a motionreturn of equity investment.
The following table presents the components of Cleco Power’s equity investment in Oxbow:
INCEPTION TO DATE (THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Purchase price$12,873 $12,873 
Cash contributions6,399 6,399 
Dividends(6,200)(2,200)
Total equity investment in investee$13,072 $17,072 

The following table compares the carrying amount of Oxbow’s assets and liabilities with Cleco Power’s maximum exposure to dismissloss related to its investment in Oxbow:
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Oxbow’s net assets/liabilities$26,145 $34,145 
Cleco Power’s 50% equity$13,072 $17,072 
Cleco Power’s maximum exposure to loss$13,072 $17,072 

The following table contains summarized financial information for Oxbow:
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Operating revenue$2,275 $2,776 $33,266 $7,114 
Operating expenses2,275 2,776 33,266 7,114 
Income before taxes$0 $$0 $

Prior to June 30, 2020, DHLC mined lignite reserves at Oxbow through the Amended Lignite Mining Agreement. The lignite reserves are intended to be used to provide fuel to the Dolet Hills Power Station. Under the Amended Lignite Mining Agreement, DHLC bills Cleco Power its proportionate share of incurred lignite extraction and associated mining-related costs. Oxbow bills Cleco Power its proportionate share of incurred costs related to mineral rights and land leases. For more information on DHLC and the same groundsOxbow mine, see Note 14 — “Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Risks and Uncertainties.”
Oxbow has no third-party agreements, guarantees, or other third-party commitments that previously were successfulcontain obligations affecting Cleco Power’s investment in theOxbow.

Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees
Bonin
Litigation
Case.
2016 Merger
In July 2018, the district court entered an order consolidating the Addison Caseconnection with the Bonin Case. Management believes that both cases, as they relate to Cleco Power, have no merit. In August 2018, the Judge entered an order requiring the plaintiffs to file a more definitive statement to clarify the plaintiffs’ claims. In response thereto, the plaintiffs filed a Sixth Amended Petition in September 2018. Cleco Power filed a response in October 2018. All claims2016 Merger, 4 actions were dismissed against Cleco Power by ruling of the Judge on March 18, 2019. The plaintiffs filed an appeal of the dismissal with the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. The case is fully briefed before the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, and an oral argument was scheduled for the week of March 30, 2020; however, oral arguments have been delayed due to impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Dispute with Saulsbury Industries
In October 2018, Cleco Power sued Saulsbury Industries, Inc., the former general contractor for the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project, seeking damages for Saulsbury Industries, Inc.’s failure to complete the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project on time and for costs incurred by Cleco Power in hiring a replacement general contractor. The action was filed in the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish, Louisiana and 3 actions were filed in the Civil District Court for Orleans Parish, Louisiana. The petitions in each action generally alleged, among other things, that the members of Cleco Corporation’s Board of Directors breached their fiduciary duties by, among other things, conducting an
allegedly inadequate sale process, agreeing to the 2016 Merger at a price that allegedly undervalued Cleco, and failing to disclose material information about the 2016 Merger. The petitions also alleged that Como 1, Cleco Corporation, Merger Sub, and, in some cases, certain of the investors in Como 1 either aided and abetted or entered into a civil conspiracy to advance those supposed breaches of duty. The petitions sought various remedies, including monetary damages, which includes attorneys’ fees and expenses.
The 4 actions filed in the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish are captioned as follows:

Braunstein v. Cleco Corporation, No. 263339. Saulsbury Industries,251,383B (filed October 27, 2014),
Moore v. Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets, No. 251,417C (filed October 30, 2014),
Trahan v. Williamson, No. 251,456C (filed November 5, 2014), and
L’Herisson v. Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets, No. 251,515F (filed November 14, 2014).

In November 2014, the plaintiff in the Braunstein action moved for a dismissal of the action without prejudice, and that motion was granted in November 2014. In December 2014, the Court consolidated the remaining 3 actions and appointed interim co-lead counsel, and dismissed the investors in Cleco Partners as defendants, per agreement of the parties. Also, in December 2014, the plaintiffs in the consolidated action filed a Consolidated Amended Verified Derivative and Class Action Petition for Damages and Preliminary and Permanent Injunction.
The 3 actions filed in the Civil District Court for Orleans Parish were captioned as follows:

Butler v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-10776 (filed November 7, 2014),
Creative Life Services, Inc. removedv. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-11098 (filed November 19, 2014), and
Cashen v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-11236 (filed November 21, 2014). 

In December 2014, the directors and Cleco filed declinatory exceptions in each action on the basis that each action was improperly brought in Orleans Parish and should either be transferred to the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish or dismissed. Also, in December 2014, the plaintiffs in each action jointly filed a motion to consolidate the 3 actions pending in Orleans Parish and to appoint interim co-lead plaintiffs and co-lead counsel. In January 2015, the Court in the Creative Life Services case sustained the defendants’ declinatory exceptions and dismissed the case so that it could be transferred to the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish. In February 2015, the plaintiffs in Butler and Cashen also consented to the dismissal of their cases from Orleans Parish so they could be transferred to the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish. By operation of the December 2014 order of the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish, the Butler, Cashen, and Creative Life Services actions were consolidated into the actions pending in Rapides Parish.
In February 2015, the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish held a hearing on a motion for preliminary injunction filed by plaintiffs in the consolidated action seeking to enjoin the shareholder vote for approval of the Merger
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Agreement. The District Court heard and denied the plaintiffs’ motion. In June 2015, the plaintiffs filed their Second Consolidated Amended Verified Derivative and Class Action Petition. Cleco filed exceptions seeking dismissal of the second amended petition in July 2015. The LPSC voted to approve the 2016 Merger before the Court could consider the plaintiffs’ peremptory exceptions.
In March 2016 and May 2016, the plaintiffs filed their Third Consolidated Amended Verified Derivative Petition for Damages and Preliminary and Permanent Injunction and their Fourth Verified Consolidated Amended Class Action Petition, respectively. The fourth amended petition, which remains the operative petition and was filed after the 2016 Merger closed, eliminated the request for preliminary and permanent injunction and also named an additional executive officer as a defendant. The defendants filed exceptions seeking dismissal of the fourth amended Petition. In September 2016, the District Court granted the exceptions of no cause of action and no right of action and dismissed all claims asserted by the former shareholders. The plaintiffs appealed the District Court’s ruling to the Louisiana Third Circuit Court of Appeal. In December 2017, the Third Circuit Court of Appeal issued an order reversing and remanding the case to the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Louisiana, on March 1, 2019.
further proceedings. In January 2019,2018, Cleco Powerfiled a writ with the Louisiana Supreme Court seeking review of the Third Circuit Court of Appeal’s decision. The writ was served with a summonsdenied in Saulsbury Industries, Inc. v. Cabot CorporationMarch 2018 and the parties are engaged in discovery in the District Court. In November 2018, Cleco filed renewed exceptions of no cause of action and res judicata, seeking to dismiss all claims. On December 21, 2018, the court dismissed Cleco Partners and Cleco Power LLC, inHoldings as defendants per the U.S.agreement of the parties, leaving as the only remaining defendants certain former executive officers and independent directors. The District Court denied the defendants’ exceptions on January 14, 2019. A hearing on the plaintiffs’ motion for certification of a class was scheduled for August 26, 2019; however, prior to the Western District of Louisiana. Saulsbury Industries, Inc. alleging that Cleco Power and Cabot Corporation caused delays inhearing, the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project, resulting in alleged impactsparties reached an agreement to Saulsbury Industries, Inc.’s direct and indirect costs.certify a limited class. On June 5, 2019, Cleco Power and Cabot Corporation each filed separate motions to dismiss. On October 24,September 7, 2019, the District Court denied Cleco’s motion as premature and ruledcertified a class limited to shareholders who voted against, abstained from voting, or did not vote on the 2016 Merger. Cleco believes that Saulsbury Industries, Inc. had six weeks to conduct discovery on specified jurisdictional issues. The current procedural posturethe allegations of the Western District of Louisiana case reflects a recognition by Cleco Power and Saulsbury Industries, Inc. that subject matter jurisdiction has not been establishedpetitions in relation to Cleco Power and Saulsbury Industries, Inc.each action are without merit and that this action, insofar as it relateshas substantial meritorious defenses to Cleco Power and Saulsbury Industries, Inc., will not proceedthe claims set forth in federal court.each of the petitions.

Gulf Coast Spinning
On October 10, 2019,In September 2015, a potential customer sued Cleco Power was served withfor failure to fully perform an alleged verbal agreement to lend or otherwise fund its startup costs to the extent of $6.5 million. Gulf Coast Spinning Company, LLC (Gulf Coast), the primary plaintiff, alleges that Cleco promised to assist it in raising approximately $60.0 million, which Gulf Coast needed to construct a summons in Saulsbury Industries, Inc. v. Cabot Corporationand Cleco Power LLCcotton spinning facility near Bunkie, Louisiana. According to the petition filed by Gulf Coast in the 16th12th Judicial District Court for St. MaryAvoyelles Parish, No. 133910-A. Saulsbury Industries, Inc. assertedLouisiana (the “District Court”), Cleco made such promises of funding assistance in order to cultivate a new industrial electric customer which would increase its revenues under a power supply agreement that it executed with Gulf Coast. Gulf Coast seeks unspecified damages arising from its inability to raise sufficient funds to complete the same claim as the Western District Litigation and further asserts claims for payment onproject, including lost profits.
Cleco filed an open account. On December 9, 2019, Cleco moved to stayException of No Cause of Action arguing that the case arguing that the
should be dismissed. The District Court denied Cleco’s exception in December 2015, after considering briefs

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Rapides Parish suit should proceed. On February 14, 2020,and arguments. In January 2016, Cleco appealed the court granted Cleco’s motion, which stay order remains in place until lifted.

LPSC Audits

Fuel Audit
Generally, Cleco Power’s cost of fuel used for electric generation and the cost of purchased power are recovered through the LPSC-established FAC that enables Cleco Power to pass on to its customers substantially all such charges. Recovery of FAC costs is subject to periodic fuel audits by the LPSC. The LPSC FAC General Order issued in November 1997, in Docket No. U-21497 provides that an audit of FAC filings will be performed at least every other year. Cleco Power has FAC filings for January 2018 and thereafter that remain subject to audit. On April 21, 2020, Cleco Power received notice from the LPSCDistrict Court’s denial of its filing for Request For Proposals to hire outside consultants to perform the FAC audit for the period of January 2018 to December 2019. The total amount of fuel expense expected to be included in the audit is $565.8 million. Management is unable to predict or give a reasonable estimate of the possible range of the disallowance, if any, related to these filings. Historically, the disallowances have not been material. If a disallowance of fuel cost is ordered resulting in a refund, any such refund could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of the Registrants.

Environmental Audit
In 2009, the LPSC issued Docket No. U-29380 Subdocket A, which provides Cleco Power an EAC to recover from its customers certain costs of environmental compliance. The costs eligible for recovery are prudently incurred air emissions credits associated with complying with federal, state, and local air emission regulations that apply to the generation of electricity reducedexception by the sale of such allowances. Also eligible for recovery are variable emission mitigation costs, which are the costs of reagents such as ammonia and limestone that are a part of the fuel mix used to reduce air emissions, among other things. Cleco Power has EAC filings for January 2018 and thereafter that remain subject to audit. On March 11, 2020, Cleco Power received notice from the LPSC of its filing for Request For Proposals to hire outside consultants to perform the EAC audit for the period of January 2018 to December 2019. The total amount of environmental expense expected to be included in the audit is $26.2 million. Management is unable to predict or give a reasonable estimate of the possible range of the disallowance, if any, related to these filings. Historically, the disallowances have not been material. If a disallowance of environmental cost is ordered resulting in a refund to Cleco Power’s customers, any such refund could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of the Registrants.
Cleco Power incurs environmental compliance expenses for reagents associated with the compliance standards of Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS). In June 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court remanded the MATS rule to the D.C.Third Circuit Court of Appeals.Appeal. In December 2015,June 2016, the D.C.Third Circuit Court of Appeals remandedAppeal denied the rulerequest to have the case dismissed. In July 2016, Cleco filed a writ to the EPA; however, the D.C. CircuitLouisiana Supreme Court of Appeals did not vacate this rule. In April 2016, the EPA releasedseeking a final supplemental finding that, even considering costs, it is appropriate and necessary to regulate
hazardous air pollutants. By the June 2016 deadline, 6 petitions were filed with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals for review of the EPA’s findings. AtDistrict Court’s denial of Cleco’s exception. In November 2016, the Louisiana Supreme Court denied Cleco’s writ application.
In February 2016, the parties agreed to a stay of all proceedings pending discussions concerning settlement. In May 2016, the District Court lifted the stay at the request of Gulf Coast. The parties are currently participating in discovery. Cleco believes the EPA, in April 2017,allegations of the court issued an order holding the cases in abeyance pending the EPA’s review of its supplemental finding. These expensespetition are also eligible for recovery through Cleco Power’s EAC and are subject to periodic reviewcontradicted by the LPSC.written documents executed by Gulf Coast, are otherwise without merit, and that it has substantial meritorious defenses to the claims alleged by Gulf Coast.

FERC Audit
For more information about the FERC audit, see Note 14 — “Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — FERC Audit.”

TCJA
The provisions of the TCJA reduced the top federal statutory corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%. As a result of the tax rate reduction, on January 1, 2018, Cleco Power began accruing an estimated reserve for the reduction in the federal statutory corporate income tax rate. In February 2018, the LPSC directed utilities, including Cleco Power, to provide considerations of the appropriate manner to flow through to ratepayers the benefits of the reduction in corporate income taxes as a result of the TCJA. In July 2019, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s rate refund of $79.2 million, plus interest, for the reduction in the statutory federal tax rate for the period from January 2018 to June 2020. The refund was credited to customers over 12 months beginning August 1, 2019.
In July 2019, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s motion to address the rate redesign and the regulatory liability for excess ADIT, resulting from the enactment of the TCJA, in Cleco Power’s current base rate case.
On July 15, 2020, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s application to extend the TCJA bill credits at the same rate as determined in the initial TCJA refund of approximately $7.0 million per month. The extension was for the period of August 2020 through November 2020. The refund will consist of the change in the federal statutory corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, which is approximately $2.5 million per month and an additional $4.4 million that will be refunded by the unprotected excess ADIT. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $2.1 million accrued for the estimated federal tax-related benefits from the TCJA. The mechanism to refund the remaining balance of the excess ADIT will be determined in Cleco Power’s current LPSC base rate case. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $366.0 million accrued for the excess ADIT, of which $28.4 million is reflected in current regulatory liabilities. Cleco Power’s current base rate case is ongoing and management is unable to determine its outcome. On September 30, 2020, Cleco Power filed an application to extend the TCJA bill credits from November 30, 2020, until such time that the rate case is complete.

Cleco Katrina/Rita Storm Recovery Charges
Cleco Katrina/Rita had the right to bill and collect storm restoration costs from Cleco Power’s customers to pay administrative fees, interest, and principal on the Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery bonds. Amounts remaining after the final principal and interest payments on the storm recovery bonds, which was paid on March 2, 2020, and payments for final administrative and winding up activities are subject to
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refund. For more information on the storm recovery bonds, see Note 1 — “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents” and Note 16 — “Intangible Assets and Liabilities.”

FRP
Cleco Power’s annual retail earnings are subject to an FRP that was approved by the LPSC in June 2014. Under the terms of Cleco Power’s current FRP, Cleco Power is allowed to earn a target ROE of 10.0%, while providing the opportunity to earn up to 10.9%. Additionally, 60.0% of retail earnings between 10.9% and 11.75%, and all retail earnings over 11.75%, are required to be refunded to customers. The amount of credits due to customers, if any, is determined by Cleco Power and the LPSC, annually. Credits are typically included on customers’ bills the following summer, but the amount and timing of the refunds are ultimately subject to LPSC approval. Cleco Power’s FRP had a four-year term, which was set to expire in June 2018. As a result of the 2016 Merger, the FRP was extended an additional two years with an expiration of June 2020, and Cleco Power was required to file a new base rate case in June 2019 with any change in rates to be implemented in July 2020. On June 28, 2019, Cleco Power filed an application with the LPSC for a new FRP. Cleco Power has responded to multiple sets of data requests relating to the new FRP. However, due to COVID-19, there has been a delay in the current base rate case. Unless the 2014 FRP were to be extended by order of the LPSC, the FRP rates established in July 2019 will remain in effect, and an FRP monitoring report for the 12-month period ending June 30, 2020, will not be required. Cleco Power anticipates new rates to be effective in the first half of 2021. However, management is unable to determine the outcome of the base rate case relating to the new FRP.
Under the 2014 FRP, Cleco Power must file annual monitoring reports no later than October 31 for the 12-month period ending June 30. Cleco Power filed its monitoring report for the 12 months ended June 30, 2017, on October 31, 2017, indicating that no FRP refund was due. In January 2020, Cleco Power reached an agreement with the LPSC regarding the treatment and realignment of SSR revenue between base and fuel revenue. The result of the realignment confirmed no FRP refund was due for the 12-month period ended June 30, 2017. The monitoring report was approved by the LPSC on February 19, 2020.
Cleco Power filed its monitoring report for the 12 months ended June 30, 2018, on October 31, 2018, indicating no FRP refund was due. The settlement with the LPSC in January 2020 for the treatment and realignment of SSR revenues between base and fuel revenues resulted in a $2.3 million FRP refund for the 12-month period ended June 30, 2018, which was refunded on March 2020 bills as agreed to in the settlement of the 2017 monitoring report. The 2018 monitoring report was approved by the LPSC on March 27, 2020, indicating the FRP refund of $2.3 million and no adjustments to rider FRP.
Cleco Power filed its monitoring report for the 12 months ended June 30, 2019, on October 31, 3019, indicating that no refund was due. Cleco Power has responded to data requests relating to the 2019 FRP monitoring report.
Cleco Power’s monitoring reports also included a $1.2 million annual cost of service savings as a result of the 2016 Merger Commitments. The cost of service savings are not subject to the target ROE or any sharing mechanism. The cost of service savings are refunded annually in September and will
continue until Cleco Power’s next FRP is in effect, which is expected in the first half of 2021. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $1.5 million accrued for the estimated cost of service savings refunds.

Transmission ROE
NaN complaints were filed with FERC seeking to reduce the ROE component of the transmission rates that MISO transmission owners, including Cleco, may collect under the MISO tariff. As of September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $0.6 million accrued for the change in ROE. For more information on the ROE complaints, see Note 14 — “Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — Transmission ROE.”

SSR
In September 2016, Cleco Power filed an Attachment Y with MISO requesting retirement of Teche Unit 3 effective April 1, 2017. MISO conducted a study which determined the proposed retirement of Teche Unit 3 would result in violations of specific applicable reliability standards for which no mitigation is available. As a result, MISO designated Teche Unit 3 as an SSR unit until such time that an appropriate alternative solution could be implemented to mitigate reliability issues. One mitigating factor identified was Cleco Power’s Terrebonne to Bayou Vista Transmission project, which was completed in April 2019. Cleco Power received a termination notice, effective April 30, 2019, and filed paperwork to withdraw the filed Attachment Y. While operating as an SSR unit, Cleco Power received monthly payments that included recovery of expenses, including capital expenditures, related to the operations of Teche Unit 3. Additionally, MISO allocated SSR costs to the load serving entities that required the operation of the SSR unit, including Cleco Power. These payments and cost allocations were finalized as part of a MISO SSR settlement approved in December 2018. Cleco Power operated Teche Unit 3 as an SSR unit from April 2017 until April 2019.
Cleco Power expects Teche Unit 3 to be available to run until the estimated 2021 in-service date of the Bayou Vista to Segura Transmission project, at which time Cleco Power does not expect to offer the unit into MISO, barring any grid or customer reliability issues or other similar reasons. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $6.1 million accrued for the net capital refund for capital expenditures paid for by third parties while operating under the SSR agreement. As part of the settlement, one of the load serving entities agreed to reimburse Cleco Power for their portion of the capital refund. Management is unable to determine the timing of the capital refund.

Note 13 — Variable Interest Entities
Cleco and Cleco Power apply the equity method of accounting to report the investment in Oxbow in the consolidated financial statements. Under the equity method, the assets and liabilities of this entity are reported as Equity investment in investee on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The revenue and expenses (excluding income taxes) of this entity are netted and reported as equity income or loss from investees on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
Oxbow is owned 50% by Cleco Power and 50% by SWEPCO. Cleco Power is not the primary beneficiary because
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it shares the power to control Oxbow’s significant activities with SWEPCO. Cleco Power’s current assessment of its maximum exposure to loss related to Oxbow at September 30, 2020, consisted of its equity investment of $13.1 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2020, Cleco Power received $4.0 million from Oxbow as a return of equity investment.
The following table presents the components of Cleco Power’s equity investment in Oxbow:
INCEPTION TO DATE (THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Purchase price$12,873 $12,873 
Cash contributions6,399 6,399 
Dividends(6,200)(2,200)
Total equity investment in investee$13,072 $17,072 

The following table compares the carrying amount of Oxbow’s assets and liabilities with Cleco Power’s maximum exposure to loss related to its investment in Oxbow:
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Oxbow’s net assets/liabilities$26,145 $34,145 
Cleco Power’s 50% equity$13,072 $17,072 
Cleco Power’s maximum exposure to loss$13,072 $17,072 

The following table contains summarized financial information for Oxbow:
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Operating revenue$2,275 $2,776 $33,266 $7,114 
Operating expenses2,275 2,776 33,266 7,114 
Income before taxes$0 $$0 $

Prior to June 30, 2020, DHLC mined lignite reserves at Oxbow through the Amended Lignite Mining Agreement. The lignite reserves are intended to be used to provide fuel to the Dolet Hills Power Station. Under the Amended Lignite Mining Agreement, DHLC bills Cleco Power its proportionate share of incurred lignite extraction and associated mining-related costs. Oxbow bills Cleco Power its proportionate share of incurred costs related to mineral rights and land leases. For more information on DHLC and the Oxbow mine, see Note 14 — “Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Risks and Uncertainties.”
Oxbow has no third-party agreements, guarantees, or other third-party commitments that contain obligations affecting Cleco Power’s investment in Oxbow.

Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees

Litigation

2016 Merger
In connection with the 2016 Merger, 4 actions were filed in the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish, Louisiana and 3 actions were filed in the Civil District Court for Orleans Parish, Louisiana. The petitions in each action generally alleged, among other things, that the members of Cleco Corporation’s Board of Directors breached their fiduciary duties by, among other things, conducting an
allegedly inadequate sale process, agreeing to the 2016 Merger at a price that allegedly undervalued Cleco, and failing to disclose material information about the 2016 Merger. The petitions also alleged that Como 1, Cleco Corporation, Merger Sub, and, in some cases, certain of the investors in Como 1 either aided and abetted or entered into a civil conspiracy to advance those supposed breaches of duty. The petitions sought various remedies, including monetary damages, which includes attorneys’ fees and expenses.
The 4 actions filed in the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish are captioned as follows:

Braunstein v. Cleco Corporation, No. 251,383B (filed October 27, 2014),
Moore v. Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets, No. 251,417C (filed October 30, 2014),
Trahan v. Williamson, No. 251,456C (filed November 5, 2014), and
L’Herisson v. Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets, No. 251,515F (filed November 14, 2014).

In November 2014, the plaintiff in the Braunstein action moved for a dismissal of the action without prejudice, and that motion was granted in November 2014. In December 2014, the Court consolidated the remaining 3 actions and appointed interim co-lead counsel, and dismissed the investors in Cleco Partners as defendants, per agreement of the parties. Also, in December 2014, the plaintiffs in the consolidated action filed a Consolidated Amended Verified Derivative and Class Action Petition for Damages and Preliminary and Permanent Injunction.
The 3 actions filed in the Civil District Court for Orleans Parish were captioned as follows:

Butler v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-10776 (filed November 7, 2014),
Creative Life Services, Inc. v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-11098 (filed November 19, 2014), and
Cashen v. Cleco Corporation, No. 2014-11236 (filed November 21, 2014). 

In December 2014, the directors and Cleco filed declinatory exceptions in each action on the basis that each action was improperly brought in Orleans Parish and should either be transferred to the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish or dismissed. Also, in December 2014, the plaintiffs in each action jointly filed a motion to consolidate the 3 actions pending in Orleans Parish and to appoint interim co-lead plaintiffs and co-lead counsel. In January 2015, the Court in the Creative Life Services case sustained the defendants’ declinatory exceptions and dismissed the case so that it could be transferred to the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish. In February 2015, the plaintiffs in Butler and Cashen also consented to the dismissal of their cases from Orleans Parish so they could be transferred to the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish. By operation of the December 2014 order of the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish, the Butler, Cashen, and Creative Life Services actions were consolidated into the actions pending in Rapides Parish.
In February 2015, the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish held a hearing on a motion for preliminary injunction filed by plaintiffs in the consolidated action seeking to enjoin the shareholder vote for approval of the Merger
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Agreement. The District Court heard and denied the plaintiffs’ motion. In June 2015, the plaintiffs filed their Second Consolidated Amended Verified Derivative and Class Action Petition. Cleco filed exceptions seeking dismissal of the second amended petition in July 2015. The LPSC voted to approve the 2016 Merger before the Court could consider the plaintiffs’ peremptory exceptions.
In March 2016 and May 2016, the plaintiffs filed their Third Consolidated Amended Verified Derivative Petition for Damages and Preliminary and Permanent Injunction and their Fourth Verified Consolidated Amended Class Action Petition, respectively. The fourth amended petition, which remains the operative petition and was filed after the 2016 Merger closed, eliminated the request for preliminary and permanent injunction and also named an additional executive officer as a defendant. The defendants filed exceptions seeking dismissal of the fourth amended Petition. In September 2016, the District Court granted the exceptions of no cause of action and no right of action and dismissed all claims asserted by the former shareholders. The plaintiffs appealed the District Court’s ruling to the Louisiana Third Circuit Court of Appeal. In December 2017, the Third Circuit Court of Appeal issued an order reversing and remanding the case to the District Court for further proceedings. In January 2018, Cleco filed a writ with the Louisiana Supreme Court seeking review of the Third Circuit Court of Appeal’s decision. The writ was denied in March 2018 and the parties are engaged in discovery in the District Court. In November 2018, Cleco filed renewed exceptions of no cause of action and res judicata, seeking to dismiss all claims. On December 21, 2018, the court dismissed Cleco Partners and Cleco Holdings as defendants per the agreement of the parties, leaving as the only remaining defendants certain former executive officers and independent directors. The District Court denied the defendants’ exceptions on January 14, 2019. A hearing on the plaintiffs’ motion for certification of a class was scheduled for August 26, 2019; however, prior to the hearing, the parties reached an agreement to certify a limited class. On September 7, 2019, the District Court certified a class limited to shareholders who voted against, abstained from voting, or did not vote on the 2016 Merger. Cleco believes that the allegations of the petitions in each action are without merit and that it has substantial meritorious defenses to the claims set forth in each of the petitions.

Gulf Coast Spinning
In September 2015, a potential customer sued Cleco for failure to fully perform an alleged verbal agreement to lend or otherwise fund its startup costs to the extent of $6.5 million. Gulf Coast Spinning Company, LLC (Gulf Coast), the primary plaintiff, alleges that Cleco promised to assist it in raising approximately $60.0 million, which Gulf Coast needed to construct a cotton spinning facility near Bunkie, Louisiana. According to the petition filed by Gulf Coast in the 12th Judicial District Court for Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana (the “District Court”), Cleco made such promises of funding assistance in order to cultivate a new industrial electric customer which would increase its revenues under a power supply agreement that it executed with Gulf Coast. Gulf Coast seeks unspecified damages arising from its inability to raise sufficient funds to complete the project, including lost profits.
Cleco filed an Exception of No Cause of Action arguing that the case should be dismissed. The District Court denied Cleco’s exception in December 2015, after considering briefs
and arguments. In January 2016, Cleco appealed the District Court’s denial of its exception by filing with the Third Circuit Court of Appeal. In June 2016, the Third Circuit Court of Appeal denied the request to have the case dismissed. In July 2016, Cleco filed a writ to the Louisiana Supreme Court seeking a review of the District Court’s denial of Cleco’s exception. In November 2016, the Louisiana Supreme Court denied Cleco’s writ application.
In February 2016, the parties agreed to a stay of all proceedings pending discussions concerning settlement. In May 2016, the District Court lifted the stay at the request of Gulf Coast. The parties are currently participating in discovery. Cleco believes the allegations of the petition are contradicted by the written documents executed by Gulf Coast, are otherwise without merit, and that it has substantial meritorious defenses to the claims alleged by Gulf Coast.

Sabine River Flood
In March 2017, Cleco was served with a summons in Perry Bonin, Ace Chandler, and Michael Manuel, et al. v. Sabine River Authority of Texas and Sabine River Authority of Louisiana, No. B-160173-C. The action was filed in the 163rd Judicial District Court for Orange County, Texas, and relates to flooding that occurred in Texas and Louisiana in March 2016. The plaintiffs have alleged that the flooding was the result of the release of water from the Toledo Bend spillway gates into the Sabine River. While the plaintiffs have made numerous allegations, they have specifically alleged that Cleco Power, included as one of several companies and governmental bodies, failed to repair 1 of the 2 hydroelectric generators at the Toledo Bend Dam, which in turn contributed to the flooding. Cleco Power does not operate the hydroelectric generator.
The suit was removed to federal court in Texas. The new federal case is Perry Bonin, et al. v. Sabine River Authority of Texas et al., No. 17-cv-134, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas (Bonin Case). The plaintiffs moved to remand the case to state court, but the district court found that the case raises a substantial federal question and denied the motion to remand. Cleco Power, along with its co-defendants, filed a motion to dismiss on various grounds, primarily arguing that the plaintiffs’ claims are preempted because they infringe on FERC’s exclusive control of dam operations. The district court granted the motion to dismiss in part, declining to rule on some of the arguments raised by the defendants, and granted the plaintiffs leave to amend their complaint. The plaintiffs filed a Fifth Amended Complaint in March 2018. Cleco Power filed a new motion to dismiss the plaintiffs’ claims.
In March 2018, approximately 26 other individual plaintiffs filed a petition against Cleco Power and other defendants in Larry Addison, et al. v. Sabine River Authority of Texas, et al., No. D180096-C. The action was filed in the 260th Judicial District Court for Orange County, Texas. The defendants removed the case to federal court in April 2018. The new federal case is Larry Addison, et al. v. Sabine River Authority of Texas, et al., No. 18-cv-153, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas. The allegations are essentially identical to those in the Bonin Case. Also, in April 2018, Cleco Power filed a motion to dismiss on the same grounds that previously were successful in the Bonin Case. In July 2018, the district court entered an order consolidating the Addison Case with the Bonin Case. Management believes that both cases, as they relate to Cleco Power, have no merit. In August 2018, the Judge entered an order requiring the plaintiffs to file a more
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definitive statement to clarify the plaintiffs’ claims. In response thereto, the plaintiffs filed a Sixth Amended Petition in September 2018. Cleco Power filed a response in October 2018. All claims were dismissed against Cleco Power by ruling of the Judge on March 18, 2019. The plaintiffs appealed the dismissal with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. On June 4, 2020, the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the dismissal of all claims against Cleco Power.

Dispute with Saulsbury Industries
In October 2018, Cleco Power sued Saulsbury Industries, Inc., the former general contractor for the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project, seeking damages for Saulsbury Industries, Inc.’s failure to complete the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project on time and for costs incurred by Cleco Power in hiring a replacement general contractor. The action was filed in the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish, No. 263339. Saulsbury Industries, Inc. removed the case to the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Louisiana, on March 1, 2019. On September 14, 2020, Cabot Industries was allowed to join the case pending in the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish.
In January 2019, Cleco Power was served with a summons in Saulsbury Industries, Inc. v. Cabot Corporation and Cleco Power LLC, in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Louisiana. Saulsbury Industries, Inc. alleged that Cleco Power and Cabot Corporation caused delays in the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project, resulting in alleged impacts to Saulsbury Industries, Inc.’s direct and indirect costs. On June 5, 2019, Cleco Power and Cabot Corporation each filed separate motions to dismiss. On October 24, 2019, the District Court denied Cleco’s motion as premature and ruled that Saulsbury Industries, Inc. had six weeks to conduct discovery on specified jurisdictional issues. The Magistrate Judge presiding over the Western District of Louisiana consolidated cases issued a report and recommendation to the District Judge that the case instituted by Saulsbury Industries, Inc. be dismissed without prejudice and the case initiated by Cleco Power be remanded to the Ninth Judicial District Court for Rapides Parish. Saulsbury Industries, Inc. did not oppose the Magistrate Judge’s report and recommendation, and the District Judge issued a ruling that adopted the Magistrate Judge’s report and recommendation, which included reasoning consistent with Cleco Power’s arguments. Thus, the federal consolidated cases are now closed.
On October 10, 2019, Cleco Power was served with a summons in Saulsbury Industries, Inc. v. Cabot Corporationand Cleco Power LLC in the 16th Judicial District Court for St. Mary Parish, No. 133910-A. Saulsbury Industries, Inc. asserted the same claim as the Western District Litigation and further asserts claims for payment on an open account. On December 9, 2019, Cleco moved to stay the case, arguing that the Rapides Parish suit should proceed. On February 14, 2020, the court granted Cleco’s motion, which stay order remains in place until lifted. The 16th Judicial District Court for the St. Mary Parish case held a hearing on October 16, 2020, and the judge granted Cleco’s declinatory exceptions of lis pendens. Thus, the St. Mary’s Parish case has been dismissed.

LPSC Audits

Fuel Audit
Generally, Cleco Power’s cost of fuel used for electric generation and the cost of purchased power are recovered
through the LPSC-established FAC that enables Cleco Power to pass on to its customers substantially all such charges. Recovery of FAC costs is subject to periodic fuel audits by the LPSC. The LPSC FAC General Order issued in November 1997, in Docket No. U-21497 provides that an audit of FAC filings will be performed at least every other year. On March 31, 2020, Cleco Power received a notice of audit from the LPSC for the period of January 2018 to December 2019. The total amount of fuel expense included in the audit is $565.8 million. On September 10, 2020, Cleco Power responded to its first set of data requests from the LPSC. Cleco Power has FAC filings for January 2020 and thereafter that remain subject to audit. Management is unable to predict or give a reasonable estimate of the possible range of the disallowance, if any, related to these filings. Historically, the disallowances have not been material. If a disallowance of fuel cost is ordered resulting in a refund, any such refund could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of the Registrants.

Environmental Audit
In 2009, the LPSC issued Docket No. U-29380 Subdocket A, which provides Cleco Power an EAC to recover from its customers certain costs of environmental compliance. The costs eligible for recovery are prudently incurred air emissions credits associated with complying with federal, state, and local air emission regulations that apply to the generation of electricity reduced by the sale of such allowances. Also eligible for recovery are variable emission mitigation costs, which are the costs of reagents such as ammonia and limestone that are a part of the fuel mix used to reduce air emissions, among other things. On March 3, 2020, Cleco Power received notice from the LPSC of the EAC audit for the period of January 2018 to December 2019. The total amount of environmental expense included in the audit is $26.2 million. Cleco Power has responded to several sets of data requests. Cleco Power has EAC filings for January 2020 and thereafter that remain subject to audit. Management is unable to predict or give a reasonable estimate of the possible range of the disallowance, if any, related to these filings. Historically, the disallowances have not been material. If a disallowance of environmental cost is ordered resulting in a refund to Cleco Power’s customers, any such refund could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of the Registrants.
Cleco Power incurs environmental compliance expenses for reagents associated with the compliance standards of Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS). These expenses are also eligible for recovery through Cleco Power’s EAC and are subject to periodic review by the LPSC. In May 2020, the EPA finalized a rule that concluded that it is not appropriate and necessary to regulate hazardous air pollutants from coal- and oil-fired electric generating units. However, the EPA concluded that coal- and oil-fired electric generating units would not be removed from the list of regulated sources of hazardous air pollutants and would remain subject to MATS. The EPA also determined that the results of its risk and technology review did not require any revisions to the emissions standards. Several petitions for review of the rule’s findings were filed between May and July 2020 in the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals. Management is unable to determine whether the outcome of the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals review will result in changes to the standards of MATS.

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FERC Audit
Generally, Cleco Power records wholesale transmission revenue through approved formula rates, Attachment O of the MISO tariff and certain grandfathered agreements. The calculation of the rate formulas, as well as FERC accounting and reporting requirements, are subject to periodic audits by FERC. In March 2018, the Division of Audits and Accounting, within the Office of Enforcement of FERC, initiated an audit of Cleco Power for the period of January 1, 2014, through June 30, 2019. On September 27, 2019, Cleco Power received the final audit report, which indicated 12 findings of noncompliance with a combination of FERC accounting and reporting requirements and computation of revenue requirements along with 59 recommendations associated with the audit period. Cleco Power submitted a plan for implementing the audit recommendations on October 28, 2019. Cleco Power also submitted the refund analysis on November 7, 2019, which resulted in an estimateda refund of $3.5 million related to the FERC audit findings, pending final assessment by the FERC Division of Audits and Accounting. This amount wasAt September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $2.7 million recorded in Provision for rate refund on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2020. Cleco Power anticipates thisfor the estimated refund. This amount to beis being refunded to itsCleco Power’s wholesale transmission customers as a reduction in Attachment O and grandfathered agreement rates over 12 months beginning June 1, 2020.

Transmission ROE
TwoNaN complaints were filed with FERC seeking to reduce the ROE component of the transmission rates that MISO transmission owners, including Cleco, may collect under the MISO tariff. The complaints sought to reduce the 12.38% ROE used in MISO’s transmission rates to a proposed 6.68%.
The complaints covered the period December 2013 through May 2016. In June 2016, an administrative law judge issued an initial decision in the second rate case docket recommending a 9.70% base ROE. In September 2016, FERC issued a Final Order in response to the first complaint establishing a 10.32% ROE. However, on November 21, 2019, FERC voted to adopt a new methodology for evaluating base ROE for public utilities under the Federal Power Act. In addition, FERC set the MISO transmission owners’ region-wide base ROE at 9.88% for the refund period covered in the first complaint and going forward. The draft FERC order further found that complainants in the second complaint proceeding failed to show that the 9.88% base ROE was unjust and unreasonable and thus dismissed the second complaint. On May 21, 2020, FERC issued Opinion No. 569-A, which granted rehearing in part of Opinion No. 569, which had revised FERC’s methodology for analyzing the base ROE component of public utility rates under section 206 of the Federal Power Act. Opinion No. 569-A further refines FERC’s ROE methodology and finds that the MISO Transmission Owners’ base ROE should be set at 10.02% instead of 9.88%. Cleco Power is unable to determine when a final FERC Order will be issued. As of March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $1.0$0.6 million accrued for the change in the ROE.
In November 2014, the MISO transmission owners committee, of which Cleco is a member, filed a request with FERC for an incentive to increase the new ROE by 50 basis points for RTO participation as allowed by the MISO tariff. In January 2015, FERC granted the request. Beginning January

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1, 2020, the collection of the adder is being included in MISO’s transmission rates for a total ROE of 10.38%.

South Central Generating
In 2017, Louisiana Generating received insurance settlement proceeds for costs incurred to resolve a lawsuit which was brought by the EPA and the LDEQ against Louisiana Generating related to Big Cajun II, Unit 3. Entergy Gulf States, as co-owner of Big Cajun II, Unit 3, is expected to be allocated a portion of the insurance settlement proceeds. Any amount allocated to Entergy Gulf States will be determined by ongoing litigation and negotiations. South Central Generating estimated this amount to be $10.0 million. As part of the Cleco Cajun Transaction, Cleco Cajun assumed the $10.0 million contingent liability and NRG Energy indemnified Cleco for losses associated with this litigation matter. As a result, Cleco also recorded a $10.0 million indemnification asset, which was included in the purchase price allocation.allocation and included in Other current assets on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Prior to the Cleco Cajun Transaction, South Central Generating was involved in various litigation matters, including environmental and contract proceedings, before various courts regarding matters arising out of the ordinary course of business. Management is unable to estimate any potential losses that Cleco Cajun may ultimately be responsible for with respect to any one of these matters. As part of the Cleco Cajun Transaction, NRG Energy indemnified Cleco for losses as of the closing date associated with matters that existed as of the closing date, including pending litigation.

Other
Cleco is involved in various litigation matters, including regulatory, environmental, and administrative proceedings before various courts, regulatory commissions, arbitrators, and governmental agencies regarding matters arising in the ordinary course of business. The liability Cleco may ultimately incur with respect to any one of these matters may be in excess of amounts currently accrued. Management regularly analyzes current information and, as of March 31,September 30, 2020, believes the probable and reasonably estimable liabilities based on the eventual disposition of these matters are $5.1$5.3 million and has accrued this amount.

Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Guarantees
Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power have entered into various off-balance sheet commitments, in the form of guarantees and standby letters of credit, in order to facilitate their activities and the activities of Cleco Holdings’ subsidiaries and equity investees (affiliates). Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power have also agreed to contractual terms that require the Registrants to pay third parties if certain triggering events occur. These contractual terms generally are defined as guarantees.
Cleco Holdings entered into these off-balance sheet commitments in order to entice desired counterparties to contract with its affiliates by providing some measure of credit assurance to the counterparty in the event Cleco’s affiliates do not fulfill certain contractual obligations. If Cleco Holdings had not provided the off-balance sheet commitments, the desired counterparties may not have contracted with Cleco’s affiliates, or may have contracted with them at terms less favorable to its affiliates.
The off-balance sheet commitments are not recognized on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Consolidated Balance Sheets because management has determined that Cleco and Cleco Power’s affiliates are able to perform the obligations under their
contracts and that it is not probable that payments by Cleco or Cleco Power will be required.
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Cleco Holdings provided guarantees and indemnities to Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States as a result of the sale of the Perryville generation facility in 2005. The remaining indemnifications relate to environmental matters that may have been present prior to closing. These remaining indemnifications have no time limitations. The maximum amount of the potential payment to Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States is $42.4 million. Management does not expect to be required to pay Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States under these guarantees.
On behalf of Acadia, Cleco Holdings provided guarantees and indemnifications as a result of the sales of Acadia Unit 1 to Cleco Power and Acadia Unit 2 to Entergy Louisiana in 2010 and 2011, respectively. The remaining indemnifications relate to the fundamental organizational structure of Acadia. These remaining indemnifications have no time limitations or maximum potential future payments. Management does not expect to be required to pay Cleco Power or Entergy Louisiana under these guarantees.
Cleco Holdings provided indemnifications to Cleco Power as a result of the transfer of Coughlin to Cleco Power in March 2014. Cleco Power also provided indemnifications to Cleco Holdings and Evangeline as a result of the transfer of Coughlin to Cleco Power. The maximum amount of the potential payment to Cleco Power, Cleco Holdings, and Evangeline for their respective indemnifications is $40.0 million, except for indemnifications relating to the fundamental organizational structure of each respective entity, of which the maximum amount is $400.0 million. Management does not expect to be required to make any payments under these indemnifications.
As part of the Amended Lignite Mining Agreement, Cleco Power and SWEPCO, joint owners of Dolet Hills Power Station, have agreed to pay the loan and lease principal obligations of the lignite miner, DHLC, when due if DHLC does not have sufficient funds or credit to pay. Any amounts paid on behalf of the miner would be credited by the lignite miner against future invoices for lignite delivered. The maximum projected payment by Cleco Power under this guarantee is estimated to be $83.0 million; however, the Amended Lignite Mining Agreement does not contain a cap. The projection is based on the forecasted loan and lease obligations to be incurred by DHLC, primarily for purchases of equipment. Cleco Power has the right to dispute the incurrence of loan and lease obligations through the review of the mining plan before the incurrence of such loan and lease obligations. In April 2020, Cleco Power and SWEPCO mutually agreed to not develop additional mining areas for future lignite extraction and subsequently provided notice to the LPSC of the intent to cease mining at the Dolet Hills and Oxbow mines by June 2020. The mine closure isclosures are subject to LPSC review and approval. As of September 30, 2020, all lignite reserves intended to be extracted from the Oxbow mine had been extracted. On October 6, 2020, Cleco Power and SWEPCO made a joint filing with the LPSC seeking authorization to close the Oxbow mine and to include and defer certain accelerated mine closing costs in fuel and related ratemaking treatment. The Amended Lignite Mining Agreement does not affect the amount the Registrants can borrow under their credit facilities. Currently, management does not expect to be required to pay DHLC under this guarantee.
At March 31, 2020, Cleco Holdings, had a $34.5 million letterin relation to Cleco Cajun’s participation in MISO, and Cleco Power have letters of credit to MISO pursuant to energy market requirements related torequirements. In June 2020, Cleco Cajun’s participation in MISO. TheHoldings decreased its MISO letter of credit from $34.5 million to $1.3 million. The letters of credit automatically renewsrenew each
year and hashave no impact on the Cleco Holdings’ or Cleco Power’s revolving credit facility.
Generally, neither Cleco Holdings nor Cleco Power has recourse that would enable them to recover amounts paid under their guarantee or indemnification obligations. There are

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0 assets held as collateral for third parties that either Cleco Holdings or Cleco Power could obtain and liquidate to recover amounts paid pursuant to the guarantees or indemnification obligations.

Other Commitments
Cleco has accrued for liabilities related to third parties, employee medical benefits, and AROs.

Risks and Uncertainties
Cleco could be subject to possible adverse consequences if Cleco’s counterparties fail to perform their obligations or if Cleco or its affiliates are not in compliance with loan agreements or bond indentures.
Access to capital markets is a significant source of funding for both short- and long-term capital requirements not satisfied by operating cash flows.
Changes in the regulatory environment or market forces could cause Cleco to determine its assets have suffered an other-than-temporary decline in value, whereby an impairment would be required and Cleco’s financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun are participants in the MISO market. Energy prices in the MISO market are based on LMP, which includes a component directly related to congestion on the transmission system. Pricing zones with greater transmission congestion may have higher LMPs. Physical transmission constraints present in the MISO market could increase energy costs within pricing zones. Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun use FTRs to mitigate transmission congestion price risks. Changes to anticipated transmission paths may result in an unexpected increase in energy costs.
On March 1, 2019, Cleco Power began to operate Dolet Hills Power Station from June through September of each year; however, Dolet Hills Power Station will continue to be available to operate in other months, if needed. In January 2020, Cleco Power’s joint owner in Dolet Hills Power Station unilaterally entered into a settlement with the Arkansas Public Service Commission to seek regulatory approval to retire the Dolet Hills Power Station by the end of 2026. This settlement doesdid not bind Cleco Power to agree to retire the Dolet Hills Power Station by 2026.
In April 2020, Cleco Power and SWEPCO mutually agreed to not develop additional mining areas for future lignite extraction and subsequently provided notice to the LPSC of the intent to cease mining at the Dolet Hills and Oxbow mines by June 2020, subject to LPSC review and approval. EarlyAs of September 30, 2020, all lignite reserves intended to be extracted from the Oxbow mine had been extracted. On October 6, 2020, Cleco Power and SWEPCO made a joint filing with the LPSC seeking authorization to close the Oxbow mine, and to include and defer certain accelerated mine closing costs in fuel and related ratemaking treatment. Expected early closure of the mines would most likely resulthas resulted in increased costs that will be billed through the fuel adjustment clause, which management currently believes are recoverable. Management does not believe anthe early closure of the mines wouldwill have an adverse impact on the recovery value of the plant.Dolet Hills Power Station. Cleco Power has the ability to secure alternative fuel sources and expects to have sufficient lignite fuel
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available to continue seasonal operations of the Dolet Hills Power Station through at least the 2020 and 2021 seasonal operations periods. operation period.
Also in April 2020, Cleco Power announced its intent to seek regulatory approval to retire the Dolet Hills Power Station at the end of 2021, subject to recovery mechanisms. This doesannouncement did not bind Cleco Power to a specific retirement plan and Cleco Power will continuecontinued to evaluate the cost of operating the Dolet Hills Power Station compared with other alternatives and decideto determine the best course of action for the Dolet Hills Power Station within the LPSC regulatory requirements and recovery mechanisms.
In June 2020, Cleco Power remeasured its ARO liabilities due to the expected abandonment of the Dolet Hills Power Station. Cleco Power’s ARO liability increased $3.3 million as a result of this remeasurement. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power’s undivided interest in the Dolet Hills Power Station was $156.2 million and was included in base rates.
Fuel costs incurred by Dolet Hills Power Station are recoverable by Cleco Power through active fuel adjustment clauses. Under the Amended Lignite Mining Agreement, DHLC bills Cleco Power its proportionate share of incurred lignite extraction and associated mining-related costs as fuel is delivered. As of September 30, 2020, DHLC estimates $163.5 million of costs will be billed to Cleco Power prior to the closure of the Dolet Hills Power Station. In 2009, Cleco Power acquired an interest in Oxbow, which owns mineral rights and land leases. Under a joint operating agreement pertaining to the Oxbow mineral rights and land leases, Oxbow bills Cleco Power its proportionate share of incurred costs. As of September 30, 2020, Oxbow estimates approximately $10.4 million of costs will be billed to Cleco Power prior to the closure of the Dolet Hills Power Station. If any of these costs are not recoverable, it could materially impact the Registrants’ results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.

Note 15 — Affiliate Transactions
At MarchSeptember 30, 2020, and December 31, 2020,2019, Cleco had an affiliate payable of $35.3 million and $33.8 million, respectively, to Cleco Group primarily for affiliate settlement of taxes payable.
Cleco Power has balances that are payable to or due from its affiliates. The following table is a summary of those balances:
AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
(THOUSANDS)ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE
ACCOUNTS
PAYABLE
ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE
ACCOUNTS
PAYABLE
Cleco Holdings$10,349 $102 $10,351 $194 
Support Group2,031 14,580 3,172 13,890 
Cleco Cajun1,008 6 958 39 
Total$13,388 $14,688 $14,481 $14,123 
 AT MAR. 31, 2020  AT DEC. 31, 2019 
(THOUSANDS)
ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE

 
ACCOUNTS
PAYABLE

 
ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE

 
ACCOUNTS
PAYABLE

Cleco Holdings$10,420
 $170
 $10,351
 $194
Support Group1,082
 10,197
 3,172
 13,890
Cleco Cajun535
 119
 958
 39
Total$12,037
 $10,486
 $14,481
 $14,123

Oxbow bills Cleco Power its proportionate share of incurred costs related to mineral rights and land leases. These costs are included in fuel inventory and are recoverable from Cleco Power customers through the LPSC-established FAC or related wholesale contract provisions. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, Cleco Power recorded $1.1 million and $16.6 million, respectively, of its proportionate share of incurred costs. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, Cleco Power recorded $1.4 million and $3.6 million, respectively, of its proportionate share of incurred costs. At September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, Cleco Power had $0.3 million and
$0.2 million, respectively, payable to Oxbow. For more information on Cleco Power’s variable interest in Oxbow, see Note 13 — “Variable Interest Entities.”

Note 16 — Intangible Assets and Liabilities
During 2008, Cleco Katrina/Rita acquired a $177.5 million intangible asset which includes $176.0 million for the right to bill and collect storm recovery charges from customers of Cleco Power and $1.5 million of financing costs. This intangible asset was fully amortized in March 2020 and had 0 residual value at the end of its life.
As a result of the 2016 Merger, fair value adjustments were recorded on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet for the valuation of the Cleco trade name and long-term wholesale power supply agreements. At the end of their life,lives, these intangible assets will have 0 residual value. The trade name intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated economic useful life of 20 years. The intangible assets related to the power supply agreements are amortized over the estimated life of each applicable contract ranging between 7 and 19 years, and the amortization is included in Electric operations on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
As a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction, fair value adjustments were recorded on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet for the difference between the contract and market price of acquired long-term wholesale power agreements. The fair value of intangible assets of $98.9 million and intangible liabilities of $14.2 million was reflected in the purchase price allocation. At the end of their life,lives, these intangible assets and liabilities will have 0 residual value. These intangibles are amortized over the estimated life of each applicable contract ranging between 2 and 8 years. The amortization is included in Electric operations on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
As part of the Cleco Cajun Transaction, Cleco assumed an LTSA for maintenance services related to the Cottonwood Plant. An intangible liability of $24.1 million was reflected in the purchase price allocation and is being amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated life of the LTSA of seven years. The amortization is included as a reduction to the LTSA prepayments on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. For more information on the fair value adjustments of intangible assets and liabilities related to the Cleco Cajun Transaction, see Note 2 — “Business Combinations.”
The following tables present Cleco and Cleco Power’s amortization of intangible assets and liabilities:
Cleco
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Intangible assets
Cleco Katrina/Rita right to bill and collect storm recovery charges$0 $5,660 $517 $15,702 
Trade name$64 $64 $191 $191 
Power supply agreements$6,400 $6,474 $19,200 $17,873 
Intangible liabilities
LTSA$882 $871 $2,646 $2,323 
Power supply agreements$871 $882 $2,613 $2,352 

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Cleco Power
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,FOR THE NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)2020201920202019
Cleco Katrina/Rita right to bill and collect storm recovery charges$0 $5,660 $517 $15,702 
Cleco   
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Intangible assets   
Cleco Katrina/Rita right to bill and collect storm recovery charges$517
 $4,870
Trade name$64
 $64
Power supply agreements$6,400
 $5,190
Intangible liabilities   
LTSA$871
 $581
Power supply agreements$882
 $211

Cleco Power   
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
Cleco Katrina/Rita right to bill and collect storm recovery charges$517
 $4,870


The following tables summarize the balances for intangible assets and liabilities subject to amortization for Cleco and Cleco Power:
Cleco   Cleco
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Intangible assets   Intangible assets
Cleco Katrina/Rita right to bill and collect storm recovery charges$70,594
 $70,594
Cleco Katrina/Rita right to bill and collect storm recovery charges$70,594 $70,594 
Trade name5,100
 5,100
Trade name5,100 5,100 
Power supply agreements184,004
 184,004
Power supply agreements184,004 184,004 
Total intangible assets carrying amount259,698
 259,698
Total intangible assets carrying amount259,698 259,698 
Intangible liabilities   Intangible liabilities
LTSA24,100
 24,100
LTSA24,100 24,100 
Power supply agreements14,200
 14,200
Power supply agreements14,200 14,200 
Total intangible liability carrying amount38,300
 38,300
Total intangible liability carrying amount38,300 38,300 
Net intangible assets carrying amount221,398
 221,398
Net intangible assets carrying amount221,398 221,398 
Accumulated amortization(120,395) (115,167)Accumulated amortization(129,815)(115,167)
Net intangible assets subject to amortization$101,003
 $106,231
Net intangible assets subject to amortization$91,583 $106,231 
Cleco Power
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020AT DEC. 31, 2019
Cleco Katrina/Rita right to bill and collect storm recovery charges$177,537 $177,537 
Accumulated amortization(177,537)(177,020)
Net intangible assets subject to amortization$0 $517 

Cleco Power   
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 AT DEC. 31, 2019
Cleco Katrina/Rita right to bill and collect storm recovery charges$177,537
 $177,537
Accumulated amortization(177,537) (177,020)
Net intangible assets subject to amortization$
 $517
Goodwill
On April 13, 2016, in connection with the completion of the 2016 Merger, Cleco recognized goodwill of $1.49 billion. Management assigned the recognized goodwill to the Cleco Power reporting unit. Goodwill is required to be tested for impairment at the reporting segment level on an annual basis and between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. Application of the goodwill impairment test requires significant judgments,
including the identification of reporting units, assignments of assets and liabilities to reporting units, assignment of goodwill to reporting units, and the determination of the fair value of the reporting units.
Cleco conducted its 2020 annual impairment test using an August 1, 2020, measurement date. The fair value of the Cleco Power reporting unit was estimated using a weighted combination of the income approach, which estimates fair value based on discounted cash flows, and the market approach, which estimates fair value based on market comparables within the utility and energy industries. Significant assumptions used in these fair value estimates include estimation of future cash flows related to capital expenditures, long-term rate of growth, and weighted-average cost of capital or discount rate. Changes in these assumptions could materially affect the determination of fair value and goodwill impairment at Cleco Power. Based on the tests performed, management has determined that the fair value of the Cleco Power reporting unit exceeds the carrying value resulting in 0 impairment of Cleco Power’s goodwill as of August 1, 2020.

Note 17 — Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss are summarized in the following tables for Cleco and Cleco Power. All amounts are reported net of income taxes. Amounts in parentheses indicate debits.
Cleco
FOR THE THREE
MONTHS ENDED
SEPT. 30, 2020
FOR THE NINE
MONTHS ENDED
SEPT. 30, 2020
(THOUSANDS)POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT NET LOSS
Balances, beginning of period$(16,657)$(17,513)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI
Amortization of postretirement benefit net loss448 1,304 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2020$(16,209)$(16,209)
Cleco 
 
FOR THE THREE
 MONTHS ENDED
 MAR. 31, 2020

(THOUSANDS)
POSTRETIREMENT
 BENEFIT NET LOSS

Balances, beginning of period$(17,513)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI 
Amortization of postretirement benefit net gain414
Balances, Mar. 31, 2020$(17,099)
 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
MAR. 31, 2019

(THOUSANDS)POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT NET GAIN
Balances, beginning of period$1,786
Amounts reclassified from AOCI 
Amortization of postretirement benefit net loss(135)
Balances, Mar. 31, 2019$1,651

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPT. 30, 2019
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPT. 30, 2019
(THOUSANDS)POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT NET GAIN
Balances, beginning of period$1,504 $1,786 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI
Amortization of postretirement benefit net gain(37)(319)
Balances, Sept. 30, 2019$1,467 $1,467 
Cleco Power
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2020FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2020
(THOUSANDS)POSTRETIREMENT
BENEFIT
NET LOSS
NET LOSS
ON CASH FLOW
HEDGES
TOTAL AOCIPOSTRETIREMENT
BENEFIT
NET LOSS
NET LOSS
ON CASH FLOW
HEDGES
TOTAL AOCI
Balances, beginning of period$(15,872)$(5,740)$(21,612)$(16,717)$(5,868)$(22,585)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI
Amortization of postretirement benefit net loss373  373 1,218  1,218 
Reclassification of net loss to interest charges 63 63  191 191 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2020$(15,499)$(5,677)$(21,176)$(15,499)$(5,677)$(21,176)
Cleco Power     
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 2020 
(THOUSANDS)POSTRETIREMENT
BENEFIT
NET LOSS

 NET LOSS
ON CASH FLOW
HEDGES

 TOTAL AOCI
Balances, beginning of period$(16,717) $(5,868) $(22,585)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI     
Amortization of postretirement benefit net loss426
 
 426
Reclassification of net loss to interest charges
 64
 64
Balances, Mar. 31, 2020$(16,291) $(5,804) $(22,095)
50


 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 2019 
(THOUSANDS)POSTRETIREMENT
BENEFIT
NET LOSS

 NET LOSS
ON CASH FLOW
HEDGES

 TOTAL AOCI
Balances, beginning of period$(7,060) $(6,122) $(13,182)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI     
Amortization of postretirement benefit net loss156
 
 156
Reclassification of net loss to interest charges
 64
 64
Balances, Mar. 31, 2019$(6,904) $(6,058) $(12,962)


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2019FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2019
(THOUSANDS)POSTRETIREMENT
BENEFIT
NET LOSS
NET LOSS
ON CASH FLOW
HEDGES
TOTAL AOCIPOSTRETIREMENT
BENEFIT
NET LOSS
NET LOSS
ON CASH FLOW
HEDGES
TOTAL AOCI
Balances, beginning of period$(6,775)$(5,994)$(12,769)$(7,060)$(6,122)$(13,182)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI
Amortization of postretirement benefit net loss230 — 230 515 — 515 
Reclassification of net loss to interest charges— 63 63 — 191 191 
Balances, Sept. 30, 2019$(6,545)$(5,931)$(12,476)$(6,545)$(5,931)$(12,476)

Note 18 — Storm Restoration
In August and October 2020, Cleco Power’s distribution and transmission systems sustained substantial damage from 3 separate hurricanes.
On August 27, 2020, Hurricane Laura made landfall in southwest Louisiana as a Category 4 storm, causing catastrophic damage to portions of Cleco Power’s service territory and causing power outages for approximately 140,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers located primarily in central and southwest Louisiana. By September 18, 2020, power was restored to 100% of customers who could receive power.
Cleco Power’s current estimate of the total storm restoration costs related to Hurricane Laura is between $185.0 million and $190.0 million. Cleco Power continues to work to restore the distribution and transmission systems to their pre-storm condition. The damage to equipment from the storm required replacement, as well as repair of existing assets. Therefore, the balance sheets of Cleco and Cleco Power reflect the capitalization of approximately 63% of the $180.9 million in restoration costs recorded at September 30, 2020, or approximately $113.8 million. Approximately $9.4 million of the repair-related restoration cost associated with Hurricane Laura was offset against Cleco Power’s existing storm damage reserve, and the remaining $57.7 million was recorded as a regulatory asset, as allowed by the LPSC on September 16, 2020.
On October 9, 2020, Hurricane Delta made landfall in southwest Louisiana as a Category 2 storm resulting in power outages for approximately 132,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers located primarily in central and south Louisiana. By
October 16, 2020, power was restored to 100% of customers who could receive power. Cleco Power’s current estimate of total storm restoration costs related to Hurricane Delta is between $50.0 million and $55.0 million. Cleco Power anticipates the establishment of a regulatory asset for non-capital expenses incurred related to Hurricane Delta, subject to LPSC approval.
On October 28, 2020, Hurricane Zeta made landfall in southeast Louisiana as a Category 2 storm resulting in power outages for approximately 73,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers located primarily in southeast Louisiana. By October 31, 2020, service was restored to 100% of customers who could receive power. Cleco Power’s current estimate of total storm restoration costs related to Hurricane Zeta is between $7.0 million and $8.0 million. Cleco Power anticipates the establishment of a regulatory asset for non-capital expenses incurred related to Hurricane Zeta, subject to LPSC approval.
Cleco Power anticipates making a filing with the LPSC in the fourth quarter of 2020 requesting an interim rate recovery for return on the storm restoration costs associated with Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta until such time securitization of such costs can be completed. Cleco Power, in line with other impacted utilities, will seek available funds from the U.S. government for relief of costs incurred from Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta. Cleco Power cannot predict the likelihood that any reimbursement from the U.S. government ultimately will be approved. In addition to securitization, other recovery options are being analyzed, including customer surcharge.

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CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Cleco uses its website, https://www.cleco.com, as a routine channel for distribution of important information, including news releases and financial information. Cleco’s website is the primary source of publicly disclosed news about Cleco. Cleco is providing the address to its website solely for informational purposes and does not intend for the address to be an active link. The contents of the website are not incorporated into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in combination with the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, and Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The information included therein is essential to understanding the following discussion and analysis. Below is information concerning the consolidated results of operations of Cleco for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020,, and 2019.
2019.
OVERVIEW
Cleco is a regional energy company that prior to the close of the Cleco Cajun Transaction, conducted substantially all of its business operations through its primary subsidiary, Cleco Power. As a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction, Cleco now conducts substantially all of its business operations through its two primary subsidiaries:principal operating business segments:

Cleco Power, a regulated electric utility company that owns 10 generating units with a total nameplate capacity of 3,360 MW and serves approximately 288,000 customers in Louisiana through its retail business and supplies wholesale power in Louisiana and Mississippi; and
Cleco Cajun, an unregulated electric utility company that owns eight generating assets with a rated capacity of 3,555 MW and supplies wholesale power and capacity in Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas. Upon the closing of the Cleco Cajun Transaction, Cottonwood Energy entered into the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback.

COVID-19
On March 11, 2020, the World Health OrganizationWHO declared the current COVID-19 outbreak to be a global pandemic, and on March 13, 2020, the U.S. declared a national emergency. In response to these declarations and the rapid spread of COVID-19, federal, state and local governments have imposed varying degrees of restrictions on business and social activities to contain COVID-19, including quarantine and “stay-at-home” orders and directives in Cleco’s service territory. Cleco has modified some of its business operations, as theseThese restrictions have significantly impacted many sectors of the economy, including through record levels of unemployment, with businesses, nonprofit organizations, and governmental entities modifying, curtailing, or ceasing normal operations. Cleco hasState and local authorities have also modifiedimplemented multistep policies with the goal of reopening various sectors of the economy such as retail establishments, health and personal care businesses, and restaurants, among others. However, certain business practicesjurisdictions have begun reopening only to conformdelay these plans or return to government restrictions and best practices encouraged byin the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the World Health Organization, and other governmental and regulatory authorities.face of increases in new COVID-19 cases. For example, since March 13, 2020, Cleco temporarily closed all customer service offices, temporarily suspended disconnects and late fees, restricted access to its administrative offices, implemented remote work
arrangements, prohibited all non-critical travel for Cleco business, prohibited in-person gatherings of more than 10 people at Cleco work locations, and required all meetings to be held virtually or via telephone.
Cleco provides a critical service to its customers which means that it is paramount that it keeps its employees who operate its business safe and informed and has taken and continues to take and update precautions for that purpose. In addition, Cleco assessed and updated its existing business continuity plans for its business units in the contextgovernor of the state of Louisiana issued orders in May 2020 to allow businesses to reopen at varying levels of capacity in May and June 2020. To address the June 2020 spike in COVID-19 pandemic. The LPSC has issuedcases, such reopening activities were temporarily paused or scaled back, and also included closing certain establishments.
These restrictions resulted in a moratorium on disconnectsdecline in new COVID-19 cases, and in September 2020, the state of customers for non-payment, and accordingly Cleco has taken steps to assureLouisiana entered into the next phase of its customers that disconnections for non-payment as well as late fees are temporarily suspended. Cleco is also working with its suppliers to understand the potential impacts to its supply chain. This is a rapidly evolving situation and could lead to extended disruption of economic activity in Cleco’s service territory. Cleco will continue to monitor developments affecting its workforce, customers, and suppliers and take additional precautions as Cleco believes are warranted.multistep reopening plan.
The first priority in Cleco’s response to this crisis has been the health and safety of its employees and those of its customers and other business counterparties. Cleco has implemented preventative measures and developed corporate response plans to minimize unnecessary risk of exposure and prevent infection, while supporting its customers’ operations to the best of its ability in thecurrent circumstances. Cleco has an Emergency (Crisis) Response Team for health, safety, and environmental matters and personnel issues, and has established a Pandemic Plan Team to address various impacts of COVID-19 as they have been developing. This team provides leadership and guidance for planning, risk management, and any policy changes. The team ensures that areas of Cleco plan, manage,plans, manages, and safely executeexecutes the pandemic plan set forth by management. In addition, Cleco employees are required to report daily to their manager or supervisor any changeshas assessed and updated its existing business continuity plans for its business units in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The implementation of these modifications and taking the stated precautionary measures has resulted in the COVID-19 pandemic having a low impact to the employee’s health,Cleco workforce allowing Cleco to continue providing reliable service to its customers.
Beginning on March 13, 2020, and as a result of an LPSC executive order, Cleco Power suspended the employee’s family’s health,assessment of late fees, disconnections, and travel plans. This is reportedthe utilization of collection agencies to help customers facing financial challenges related to the Pandemic Plan Team atCOVID-19 pandemic. On July 1, 2020, the LPSC issued an order ending the moratorium on disconnections effective July 16, 2020. However, Cleco extended its suspension and reinstated disconnections and late fees beginning October 1, 2020. On July 16, 2020, Cleco began setting up interest-free payment plan arrangements for customers with past due balances to be repaid over a minimumperiod of three times per week. The results are then communicated on a weekly update callup to all employees. Proper measures are taken for any employee at risk of having COVID-19 and measures are taken to protect any employees with which the at-risk employee had been in contact. Cleco also has modified certain business practices, including those related to employee travel, employee work locations, and cancellation of physical participation in meetings, events, and conferences, to conform to government restrictions and best practices encouraged by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the World Health Organization and other federal, state, and local governmental and regulatory authorities.18 months. Cleco is continuingalso working with its suppliers to address concernsunderstand the potential impacts to protect the health and safety of its employees and those of its customers and other business counterparties, and this includes changes to comply with health-related guidelines as they are modified and supplemented. There is considerable uncertainty regarding the extent to which COVID-19supply chain. Cleco will continue to spreadmonitor developments affecting its workforce, customers, and the extent and duration of governmental and other measures implemented to try to slow the spread of COVID-19, such as large-scale travel bans and restrictions, border closures, quarantines, shelter-in-place orders and business and

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

government shutdowns. Restrictions of this nature have caused, and may continue to cause, Cleco, its suppliers and other business counterparties to experience operational delays.take additional precautions as Cleco deems warranted.
In addition, Cleco has implemented certain measures that it believes will provide financial flexibility and help maintain its liquidity. On March 23, 2020, Cleco Holdings made an $88.0 million draw on its revolving credit facility, and Cleco Power made a $150.0 million draw on its revolving credit facility. While Cleco continues to assess the COVID-19 situation, at this time Cleco cannot predict the full impact that COVID-19 or the significant disruption and volatility currently being experienced in the markets will have on its business, cash flows, liquidity, financial condition, and results of operations at this time, due to numerous uncertainties. The ultimate impacts will depend on future developments, including, among others, the ultimate geographic spread of COVID-19, the consequences of governmental and other measures designed to prevent the spread of COVID-19, the development of effective treatments, the duration of the outbreak, actions taken by governmental authorities, including the LPSC and FERC, Cleco’s customers and suppliers, and other third parties, workforce availability, and the timing and extent to which normal economic and operating conditions resume.operations. For additional discussion regarding certain risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, see Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — COVID-19.”COVID-19” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Cleco Cajun Transaction
Upon completion of the Cleco Cajun Transaction on February 4, 2019, Cleco Cajun became a reportable segment and is reflected as such in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. For more information on the Cleco Cajun Transaction, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 2 — Business Combinations.Combinations.” Cleco’s
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CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarternine months ended March 31,September 30, 2019, include the financial results of Cleco Cajun from the closing of the Cleco Cajun Transaction on February 4, 2019, until March 31,September 30, 2019.
Cleco Cajun includes 13 power purchase agreements totaling nearly 2,200 MW with a mixture of cooperatives and municipal bodies. Collectively, 93% of Cleco Cajun’s capacity is contracted through April 2025, and Cleco Cajun routinely seeks to grow the amount of power sold pursuant to these existing agreements. These contracts provide Cleco Cajun with predictable cash flow and market risk mitigation through at least 2025, but may prevent Cleco Cajun from taking advantage of rising market rates for power.
Many factors affect Cleco Cajun’s primary business of providing wholesale power and capacity. These factors include weather, the market price of power, the sales volume of power through existing contracts, the ability to comply with increasingly stringent environmental standards, and compliance with the commitments made to the LPSC as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction.

Cleco Power
Many factors affect Cleco Power’s primary business of generating, delivering, and selling electricity. These factors include weather and the presence of a stable regulatory environment, which impacts cost recovery, the ROE, and the ROE,current rate case, as well as the recovery of costs related to growing energy demand and rising fuel prices; the ability to increase energy sales while containing costs; the ability to reliably deliver power to its jurisdictional customers; the ability to comply with increasingly stringent regulatory and environmental standards; and the ability to successfully perform in MISO while subject to the related operating challenges and uncertainties, including increased wholesale competition. Cleco Power’s current key initiatives are continuing construction on the Bayou Vista to Segura Transmission project; continuing the DSMART project; and maintaining and growing its wholesale and retail business. These initiatives are discussed below.

Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta
On August 27, 2020, Hurricane Laura made landfall in southwest Louisiana as a Category 4 storm causing catastrophic damage to portions of Cleco Power’s service territory and causing power outages for approximately 140,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers located primarily in central and southwest Louisiana. Cleco Power sustained significant damage to its distribution and transmission facilities. By September 18, 2020, Cleco Power had restored power to 100% of customers who could receive power.
On October 9, 2020, Hurricane Delta made landfall in southwest Louisiana as a Category 2 storm resulting in power outages for approximately 132,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers located primarily in central and south Louisiana. By October 16, 2020, service was restored to 100% of customers who could receive power.
On October 28, 2020, Hurricane Zeta made landfall in southeast Louisiana as a Category 2 storm resulting in power outages for approximately 73,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers located primarily in southeast Louisiana. By October 31, 2020, service was restored to 100% of customers who could receive power.
In September 2020, Cleco Power recognized a regulatory asset for non-capital expenses related to Hurricane Laura, as
allowed by the LPSC and plans to request regulatory approval from the LPSC to create a regulatory asset that represents incremental, non-capitalized restoration costs incurred as a result of Hurricanes Delta and Zeta. Cleco Power anticipates making a filing with the LPSC in the fourth quarter of 2020 requesting interim rate recovery for return on storm restoration costs associated with Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta until such time securitization of such costs can be completed. Although Cleco Power believes it has sufficient liquidity to meet its current obligations and to fund Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta restoration efforts from a combination of cash on hand and available capacity under its revolving credit facilities, Cleco Power is exploring options to supplement its liquidity until such time securitization of such costs can be completed. For more information on Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 18 — Storm Restoration.”

Bayou Vista to Segura Transmission Project
The Bayou Vista to Segura Transmission project includes the construction of 48 miles of 230kV transmission line, a 230/138kV substation, and three substation expansions in south Louisiana. The project is expected to cost approximately $136.7$125.8 million. The project is expected to increase reliability, provide transmission system redundancy, and provide
hurricane hardening for customers in south Louisiana. Cleco Power received MISO approval for the project in December 2017. Construction has begun on expansions to existing substations, with the northern phase expected to be completed in the firstsecond quarter of 2021 and the southern phase expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2021. As of March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had spent $15.6$37.9 million on the project.

DSMART Project
The DSMART project includes modernization of Cleco Power’s distribution system by replacing or upgrading distribution line equipment utilizing new and emerging technologies to facilitate automatic fault isolation, service restoration, and fault location. The project is expected to provide savings through a reduction in outage restoration time, time to locate faults, and improved operational efficiencies. The project is also expected to improve safety and reliability of Cleco Power’s distribution assets by minimizing outage patrols and improving situational awareness in the distribution operations center. The total estimated project cost is $90.2 million. The project implementation will be completed in phases and management expects the total project will be completed by the end of 2025. In January 2019, Cleco Power began the first phase of the project. As of March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had spent $2.7$10.6 million on the project.

Other
Cleco Power is working to secure load growth opportunities that include renewing existing franchises and wholesale contracts, pursuing new wholesale contracts and franchises, and adding new retail load opportunities with large industrial, commercial, and residential load. The retail opportunities include sectors such as agriculture, oil and gas, chemicals, metals, national accounts, government and military, wood and paper, health care, information technology, transportation, and other manufacturing.

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CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019
Cleco
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
FAVORABLE/(UNFAVORABLE)
(THOUSANDS)20202019VARIANCECHANGE
Operating revenue, net$417,451 $487,971 $(70,520)(14.5)%
Operating expenses295,699 386,432 90,733 23.5 %
Operating income121,752 101,539 20,213 19.9 %
Interest income910 1,690 (780)(46.2)%
Allowance for equity funds used during construction144 3,619 (3,475)(96.0)%
Other expense, net(3,374)(1,363)(2,011)(147.5)%
Interest charges34,060 35,832 1,772 4.9 %
Federal and state income tax expense25,075 14,088 (10,987)(78.0)%
Net income$60,297 $55,565 $4,732 8.5 %
Cleco       
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
     FAVORABLE/(UNFAVORABLE) 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
 VARIANCE
 CHANGE
Operating revenue, net$347,572
 $344,186
 $3,386
 1.0 %
Operating expenses292,907
 293,600
 693
 0.2 %
Operating income54,665
 50,586
 4,079
 8.1 %
Interest income1,157
 1,491
 (334) (22.4)%
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(74) 5,688
 (5,762) (101.3)%
Other (expense) income, net(12,709) 2,777
 (15,486) (557.7)%
Interest charges35,149
 33,999
 (1,150) (3.4)%
Federal and state income tax expense1,562
 5,986
 4,424
 73.9 %
Net income$6,328
 $20,557
 $(14,229) (69.2)%
Includes the financial results of Cleco Cajun from the closing of the Cleco Cajun Transaction on February 4, 2019, through March 31, 2019, and January 1, 2020, through March 31, 2020.

COVID-19 Impacts
The rapid spread of COVID-19 and the varying degrees of restrictions on business and social activities imposed by

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

federal, state, and local governments to contain COVID-19, including quarantine and “stay-at-home” orders and directives in Cleco’s service territory, have caused Cleco to experience increasingly adverse business conditions, especially in the latter half of March 2020.conditions. While Cleco continues to assess the COVID-19 situation, at this time Cleco cannot estimate with any degree of certainty the full impact of the COVID-19 outbreakpandemic on its financial condition and future results of operations, although Cleco expects the COVID-19 situation to adversely impact future quarters. For additional discussion regarding certain risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, see Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — COVID-19” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Operating Revenue, Net
Operating revenue, net increased $3.4decreased $70.5 million during the firstthird quarter of 2020 compared to the firstthird quarter of 2019 primarily due to higher electric operations revenue of $31.3 million and higher other operations revenue of $11.0 million at Cleco Cajun, partially offset by $38.4$38.7 million of lower fuel cost recovery revenue and $12.3 million of lower base revenue at Cleco Power.

Also contributing to this decrease was $14.5 million of lower electric operations revenue at Cleco Cajun.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased $0.7decreased $90.7 million during the firstthird quarter of 2020 compared to the firstthird quarter of 2019 primarily due to $31.4 million of higher Cleco Cajun expenses, as well as $8.8 million of higher other operations and maintenance expenses and $2.7 million of higher taxes other than income taxes at Cleco Power. These increases were partially offset by $38.0$38.6 million of lower recoverable fuel and purchased power, $5.1 million of lower other operations and maintenance expenses, and $4.6 million of lower depreciation and amortization expenses at Cleco Power and $2.2Power. Also contributing to this decrease were $30.9 million of lower Cleco Cajun Transaction costsfuel used for electric generation and $4.0 million of lower other operations and maintenance expenses at Cleco Holdings.Cajun.

Allowance for equity funds used during construction
Allowance for equity funds used during construction decreased $5.8$3.5 million during the firstthird quarter of 2020 compared to the firstthird quarter of 2019 primarily due to $4.5$2.2 million ofrelated to lower Cleco Power construction costs as a result of various projects being placed in service in 2019 and $1.0$1.3 million due to lower AFUDC rates driven by the impact of
Cleco Power’s $150.0 million short-term debt borrowings outstanding under its revolving credit facility.

Other (Expense) Income,Expense, Net
Other (expense) income,expense, net increased $15.5$2.0 million during the firstthird quarter of 2020 compared to the firstthird quarter of 2019 primarily due to $11.2$2.6 million of higher pension non-service costs at Cleco Power, partially offset by $0.7 million for the decreaseincrease in cash surrender value of certain trust-owned life insurance policies as a result of unfavorablefavorable market conditions at Cleco HoldingsHoldings.

Interest Charges
Interest charges decreased $1.8 million during the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019. Lower rates on Cleco Holding’s variable rate debt associated with the Cleco Cajun Transaction and $2.0the 2016 Merger contributed $2.2 million and $1.4 million, respectively, of the decrease. Also contributing to this decrease was $0.9 million of lower interest accrued on a tax rate refund at Cleco Power. Partially offsetting these decreases were $1.9 million of higher pension non-service costsinterest associated with Cleco Holding’s senior notes issued in September 2019 and $1.3 million of lower allowance for borrowed funds used during construction at Cleco Power.

Income Taxes
Federal and state income tax expense decreased $4.4increased $11.0 million during the firstthird quarter of 2020 compared to the firstthird quarter of 2019 primarily due to $2.6$8.5 million for adjustments to tax returns as filed, $4.0 million for the change in pretax income, excluding AFUDC equity, and $1.2$2.1 million for the flowthrough of state tax expenses.benefits, $1.8 million to record tax expense at the projected annual effective tax rate, $0.8 million of state tax expense, and $0.7 million of permanent tax deductions. These increases were partially offset by $6.6 million for the amortization of excess ADIT.
The effective income tax raterates for the firstthird quarter of 2020 and 2019 was 19.8%were 29.4% and 22.6%20.2%, respectively. The estimated annual effective income tax raterates used during the firstthird quarter of 2020 and 2019 for Cleco may not be indicative of the full-year income tax rate.rates.
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CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Results of operations for Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun are more fully described below.
Cleco Power
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
  FAVORABLE/(UNFAVORABLE)
(THOUSANDS)20202019VARIANCECHANGE
Operating revenue   
Base$185,597 $197,882 $(12,285)(6.2)%
Fuel cost recovery103,255 141,987 (38,732)(27.3)%
Electric customer credits(16,534)(13,711)(2,823)(20.6)%
Other operations17,775 18,485 (710)(3.8)%
Affiliate revenue1,506 334 1,172 350.9 %
Operating revenue, net291,599 344,977 (53,378)(15.5)%
Operating expenses
Recoverable fuel and purchased power103,426 142,070 38,644 27.2 %
Non-recoverable fuel and purchased power8,818 9,669 851 8.8 %
Other operations and maintenance52,595 57,718 5,123 8.9 %
Depreciation and amortization40,268 44,903 4,635 10.3 %
Taxes other than income taxes11,408 12,485 1,077 8.6 %
Total operating expenses216,515 266,845 50,330 18.9 %
Operating income75,084 78,132 (3,048)(3.9)%
Interest income789 1,421 (632)(44.5)%
Allowance for equity funds used during construction144 3,619 (3,475)(96.0)%
Other expense, net(3,408)(1,231)(2,177)(176.8)%
Interest charges18,441 17,983 (458)(2.5)%
Federal and state income tax expense18,076 12,431 (5,645)(45.4)%
Net income$36,092 $51,527 $(15,435)(30.0)%
Cleco Power       
   FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
    FAVORABLE/(UNFAVORABLE) 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
 VARIANCE
 CHANGE
Operating revenue       
Base$147,999
 $142,385
 $5,614
 3.9 %
Fuel cost recovery76,431
 114,790
 (38,359) (33.4)%
Electric customer credits(8,340) (8,160) (180) (2.2)%
Other operations15,764
 19,430
 (3,666) (18.9)%
Affiliate revenue1,106
 300
 806
 268.7 %
Operating revenue, net232,960
 268,745
 (35,785) (13.3)%
Operating expenses    

 

Recoverable fuel and purchased power76,834
 114,794
 37,960
 33.1 %
Non-recoverable fuel and purchased power7,692
 8,991
 1,299
 14.4 %
Other operations and maintenance56,944
 47,700
 (9,244) (19.4)%
Depreciation and amortization43,677
 42,377
 (1,300) (3.1)%
Taxes other than income taxes12,276
 9,978
 (2,298) (23.0)%
Total operating expenses197,423
 223,840
 26,417
 11.8 %
Operating income35,537
 44,905
 (9,368) (20.9)%
Interest income954
 994
 (40) (4.0)%
Allowance for equity funds used during construction(74) 5,688
 (5,762) (101.3)%
Other (expense) income, net(2,667) 268
 (2,935) *
Interest charges18,581
 17,145
 (1,436) (8.4)%
Federal and state income tax expense3,338
 7,998
 4,660
 58.3 %
Net income$11,831
 $26,712
 $(14,881) (55.7)%
* Not meaningful       

The following table shows the components of Cleco Power’s retail and wholesale customer sales related to base revenue:
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(MILLION kWh)20202019FAVORABLE/
(UNFAVORABLE)
Electric sales   
Residential1,159 1,177 (1.5)%
Commercial741 786 (5.7)%
Industrial481 477 0.8 %
Other retail32 35 (8.6)%
Total retail2,413 2,475 (2.5)%
Sales for resale917 983 (6.7)%
Total retail and wholesale customer sales3,330 3,458 (3.7)%

 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(MILLION kWh)2020
 2019
FAVORABLE/
(UNFAVORABLE)
 
Electric sales     
Residential780
 787
 (0.9)%
Commercial582
 582
  %
Industrial484
 490
 (1.2)%
Other retail31
 31
  %
Total retail1,877
 1,890
 (0.7)%
Sales for resale650
 619
 5.0 %
Total retail and wholesale customer sales2,527
 2,509
 0.7 %


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

The following table shows the components of Cleco Power’s base revenue:
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019FAVORABLE/
(UNFAVORABLE)
Electric sales   
Residential$98,236 $99,136 (0.9)%
Commercial48,539 55,278 (12.2)%
Industrial21,470 19,329 11.1 %
Other retail2,800 2,926 (4.3)%
Surcharge(2)6,049 (100.0)%
Total retail171,043 182,718 (6.4)%
Sales for resale14,554 15,164 (4.0)%
Total base revenue$185,597 $197,882 (6.2)%
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
FAVORABLE/
(UNFAVORABLE)
 
Electric sales     
Residential$61,890
 $56,104
 10.3 %
Commercial47,056
 44,863
 4.9 %
Industrial20,580
 20,649
 (0.3)%
Other retail2,679
 2,558
 4.7 %
Surcharge2,442
 5,321
 (54.1)%
Total retail134,647
 129,495
 4.0 %
Sales for resale13,352
 12,890
 3.6 %
Total base revenue$147,999
 $142,385
 3.9 %

Cleco Power’s residential customers’ demand for electricity is largely affected by weather. Weather generally is measured in cooling degree-days and heating degree-days. A cooling degree-day is an indication of the likelihood that a consumer will use air conditioning, while a heating degree-day is an indication of the likelihood that a consumer will use heating. An increase in heating degree-days does not produce the same increase in revenue as an increase in cooling degree-days because alternative heating sources are more readily available, and winter energy is typically priced below the rate charged for energy used in the summer. Normal heating degree-days and cooling degree-days are calculated for a month by separately calculating the average actual heating and cooling degree-days for that month over a period of 30 years.
The following chart shows how heating and cooling degree-days varied from normal conditions and from the prior period. Cleco Power uses weather data provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to determine cooling and heating degree-days.
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
    CHANGE
 20202019NORMALPRIOR YEARNORMAL
Cooling degree-days1,604 1,716 1,511 (6.5)%6.2 %
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
       CHANGE 
 2020
 2019
 NORMAL
 PRIOR YEAR
 NORMAL
Heating degree-days586
 733
 891
 (20.1)% (34.2)%
Cooling degree-days264
 108
 78
 144.4 % 238.5 %

Base
Base revenue increased $5.6decreased $12.3 million during the firstthird quarter of 2020 compared to the firstthird quarter of 2019 primarily due to the absence of $4.6$6.5 million of deferrals tolower revenue as a regulatory liability for over collectionsresult of revenue related to the St. Mary Clean Energy Center projectlower usage due to the delay in the project’s commercial operational date and the absenceimpacts of $2.6 million for the reversal of the accumulated LCFC revenue, partially offset by $1.7Hurricane Laura, $6.0 million of lower Cleco Katrina/Rita storm restoration surcharge revenue as a result of the completion offinal principal and interest payments on the Cleco Katrina/Rita bond repaymentbonds in March 2020. 2020, and $5.9 million of lower usage from milder summer weather. These decreases were partially offset by $5.9 million of higher rates.
For information on the effects of future energy sales on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of Cleco Power, see Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — Operational Risks — Future Electricity Sales” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. For more information on the implications of COVID-19, see “— Overview — COVID-19” and Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — COVID-19” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. For more information on the implications of Hurricane Laura, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 18 — Storm Restoration,”“— Overview — Cleco Power — Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta,” and Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors —
55


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CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Storm Restoration Costs” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Fuel Cost Recovery/Recoverable Fuel and Purchased Power
Changes in fuel costs historically have not significantly affected Cleco Power’s net income. Generally, fuel and
purchased power expenses are recovered through the LPSC-established FAC, which enables Cleco Power to pass on to its customers substantially all such charges. Approximately 77%72% of Cleco Power’s total fuel cost during the firstthird quarter of 2020 was regulated by the LPSC. Recovery of FAC costs is subject to periodic fuel audits by the LPSC which may result in a refund to customers. Generally, fuel and purchased power expenses are impacted by customer usage, the per unit cost of fuel used for electric generation, and the dispatch of Cleco Power’s generating facilities by MISO. For more information on Cleco Power’s most current fuel audit, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — LPSC Audits — Fuel Audit.”


Electric Customer Credits
Other Operations Revenue
Other operations revenue decreased $3.7Electric customer credits increased $2.8 million during the firstthird quarter of 2020 compared to the firstthird quarter of 2019 primarily due to a net $8.2 million of higher estimated refunds for the federal tax-related benefits of the TCJA, partially offset by $3.0 million for the absence of $2.4 million of net generation revenuerefunds due to Cleco Power’s wholesale transmission customers as a result of the Teche Unit 3 SSR ending in April 2019FERC audit and $0.5$2.3 million for the absence of lower forfeited discounts.FRP refunds. For more information on the SSR,TCJA, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 12 — Regulation and RatesSSR.TCJA.

Other Operations and Maintenance Expense
Other operations and maintenance expense increased $9.2decreased $5.1 million during the firstthird quarter of 2020 compared to the firstthird quarter of 2019 primarily due to $3.5$2.8 million of lower generating station outage maintenance expense, $1.6 million of lower customer service expenses largely as the result of a decrease in temporary staffing and consulting services, and $0.8 million of lower net adjustments to the provision for credit losses. Also contributing to the decrease was $0.9 million of lower distribution operations expense and $0.7 million of lower distribution maintenance expense. These decreases were partially offset by $2.3 million of higher fees for outside services $2.9 million of higher generating station outage maintenance expenses, and $2.3 million of higher uncollectible accounts expense.mostly relating to information technology services.

Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased $1.3decreased $4.6 million during the firstthird quarter of 2020 compared to the firstthird quarter of 2019 primarily due to $3.0$5.7 million of lower amortization of storm damages as a result of the final principal and interest payments on the Cleco Katrina/Rita bonds and the absence of $1.7 million of amortization of corporate franchise taxes regulatory asset, partially offset by $1.5 million of higher depreciation on normal recurring additions to fixed assets and $2.1$0.9 million of higher amortization of intangible property due to the implementation of the START project, partially offset by $2.7 million of lower amortization of storm damages which is based on collections from customers, and the absence of $1.1 million of deferrals of corporate franchise taxes to a regulatory asset.project.

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
Taxes other than income taxes increased $2.3 million during the first quarter of 2020 compared to the first quarter of 2019 primarily due to $1.4 million of higher property taxes and $0.5 million of higher franchise taxes.

Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
Allowance for equity funds used during construction decreased $5.8$3.5 million during the firstthird quarter of 2020 compared to the firstthird quarter of 2019 primarily due to $4.5 $2.6
million ofrelated to lower construction costs as a result of the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project, the Coughlin Pipeline project, the Terrebonne to Bayou Vista Transmission project, and the START project being placed in service in 2019 and $1.02019. Also contributing to the decrease was $0.9 million due to lower AFUDC rates driven by the impact of Cleco Power’s $150.0 million short-term debt borrowings outstanding under its revolving credit facility.

Other expense, net
Other expense, net increased $2.2 million during the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019 primarily due to higher pension non-service costs as a result of a lower discount rate.

Income Taxes
Federal and state income tax expense increased $5.6 million during the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019 primarily due to $8.8 million for adjustments to tax returns as filed, $2.3 million to record tax expense at the projected annual effective tax rate, $2.1 million for the flowthrough of state tax benefits, and $1.7 million of permanent tax deductions. These increases were partially offset by $6.6 million for the amortization of excess ADIT, $1.4 million for the change in pretax income, excluding AFUDC equity, and $1.3 for state tax expense.
The effective income tax rates for the third quarter of 2020 and 2019 were 33.4% and 19.4%, respectively. The estimated annual effective income tax rates used during the third quarter of 2020 and 2019 for Cleco Power may not be indicative of the full-year income tax rates.
Cleco Cajun
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
  FAVORABLE/(UNFAVORABLE)
(THOUSANDS)20202019VARIANCECHANGE
Operating revenue   
Electric operations$99,956 $114,453 $(14,497)(12.7)%
Other operations31,331 33,737 (2,406)(7.1)%
Affiliate revenue 31 (31)100.0 %
Operating revenue, net131,287 148,221 (16,934)(11.4)%
Operating expenses
Fuel used for electric generation(6,006)24,891 30,897 124.1 %
Purchased power52,104 52,709 605 1.1 %
Other operations and maintenance22,205 26,221 4,016 15.3 %
Depreciation and amortization10,547 10,009 (538)(5.4)%
Taxes other than income taxes2,320 4,239 1,919 45.3 %
Total operating expenses81,170 118,069 36,899 31.3 %
Operating income50,117 30,152 19,965 66.2 %
Interest income10 220 (210)(95.5)%
Other income, net4 46 (42)(91.3)%
Interest charges(484)— 484 100.0 %
Federal and state income tax expense12,258 7,612 (4,646)(61.0)%
Net income$38,357 $22,806 $15,551 68.2 %

Electric Operations
Electric operations revenue decreased $14.5 million during the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019
56


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
primarily due to lower wholesale revenue as a result of $10.7 million of lower fuel rates and $4.2 million of lower usage.

Other Operations Revenue
Other operations revenue decreased $2.4 million during the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019 primarily due to $1.6 million of lower transmission revenue and $0.8 million of lower variable lease payments.

Fuel Used for Electric Generation
Fuel used for electric generation decreased $30.9 million during the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019 primarily due to $16.8 million of higher mark-to-market gains for gas related derivative contracts, $13.1 million of lower gas consumption, and $1.7 million of lower coal consumption.

Other Operations and Maintenance Expense
Other operations and maintenance expense decreased $4.0 million during the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019 primarily due to lower generation operations expense as a result of a decrease in volume production.

Income Taxes
Federal and state income tax expense increased $4.6 million during the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019 primarily due to $4.2 million for the change in pretax income and $1.5 million of state tax expense, partially offset by $1.1 million of permanent tax deductions.
The effective income tax rates for the third quarter of 2020 and 2019 were 24.2% and 25.0%, respectively. The estimated annual effective income tax rates used during the third quarter of 2020 and 2019 for Cleco Cajun may not be indicative of the full-year income tax rates.

Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020, and 2019
Cleco
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
FAVORABLE/(UNFAVORABLE)
(THOUSANDS)20202019VARIANCECHANGE
Operating revenue, net$1,122,782 $1,230,030 $(107,248)(8.7)%
Operating expenses856,170 990,709 134,539 13.6 %
Operating income266,612 239,321 27,291 11.4 %
Interest income2,964 4,456 (1,492)(33.5)%
Allowance for equity funds used during construction197 14,825 (14,628)(98.7)%
Other (expense) income, net(15,827)292 (16,119)*
Interest charges103,923 105,671 1,748 1.7 %
Federal and state income tax expense40,230 32,355 (7,875)(24.3)%
Net income$109,793 $120,868 $(11,075)(9.2)%
*Not meaningful

COVID-19 Impacts
The rapid spread of COVID-19 and the varying degrees of restrictions on business and social activities imposed by federal, state, and local governments to contain COVID-19, including quarantine and “stay-at-home” orders and directives in Cleco’s service territory, have caused Cleco to experience increasingly adverse business conditions, especially since the latter half of March 2020. While Cleco continues to assess the
COVID-19 situation, at this time Cleco cannot estimate with any degree of certainty the full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on its financial condition and future results of operations, although Cleco expects the COVID-19 situation to adversely impact future quarters. For additional discussion regarding certain risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, see Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — COVID-19” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Operating Revenue, Net
Operating revenue, net decreased $107.2 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily due to $99.2 million of lower fuel cost recovery revenue and $10.8 million of lower base revenue at Cleco Power, partially offset by $9.3 million of higher other operations revenue at Cleco Cajun, which is partially the result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction closing in February 2019.

Operating Expenses
Operating expenses decreased $134.5 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily due to $98.5 million of lower recoverable fuel and purchased power expenses, partially offset by $15.9 million of higher other operations and maintenance expenses at Cleco Power. Also contributing to this decrease was $44.4 million of lower fuel expense at Cleco Cajun.

Allowance for equity funds used during construction
Allowance for equity funds used during construction decreased $14.6 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily due to $12.0 million related to lower Cleco Power construction costs as a result of various projects being placed in service in 2019 and $2.6 million due to lower AFUDC rates driven by the impact of Cleco Power’s $150.0 million short-term debt borrowings outstanding under its revolving credit facility.

Other (Expense) Income, Net
Other (expense) income, net increased $2.9$16.1 million during the first quarternine months of 2020 compared to the first quarternine months of 2019 primarily due to $2.0 million of higher pension non-service costs and $0.7$8.0 million for the decrease in the cash surrender value of company-ownedcertain trust-owned life insurance policies.policies as a result of unfavorable market conditions and $1.4 million of higher SERP non-service costs at Cleco Holdings. Also contributing to the increase was $6.5 million of higher pension non-service costs at Cleco Power.

Interest Charges
Interest charges decreased $1.7 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019. Lower rates on Cleco Holdings’ variable rate debt associated with the Cleco Cajun Transaction and the 2016 Merger contributed to $7.5 million and $3.7 million, respectively, of the decrease. Partially offsetting these decreases were $6.9 million of higher interest associated with Cleco Holdings’ senior notes issued in September 2019 and $5.0 million of lower allowance for borrowed funds used during construction at Cleco Power.

Income Taxes
Federal and state income tax expense increased $7.9 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily due to $8.5 million for adjustments to tax returns as filed, $5.1 million for the flowthrough of state tax benefits, $2.6 million for the change in pretax income,
57


CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
excluding AFUDC equity, and $1.1 million of permanent tax deductions. These increases were partially offset by $6.6 million for the amortization of excess ADIT, $1.4 million to record tax expense at the projected annual effective tax rate, and $0.9 million for miscellaneous tax items.
The effective income tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, and 2019 were 26.8% and 21.1%, respectively. The estimated annual effective income tax rates used during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, and 2019 for Cleco might not be indicative of the full-year income tax rates.
Results of operations for Cleco Power are more fully described below.

Cleco Power
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
FAVORABLE/(UNFAVORABLE)
(THOUSANDS)20202019VARIANCECHANGE
Operating revenue
Base$497,589 $508,435 $(10,846)(2.1)%
Fuel cost recovery255,336 354,534 (99,198)(28.0)%
Electric customer credits(33,974)(30,565)(3,409)(11.2)%
Other operations49,443 53,318 (3,875)(7.3)%
Affiliate revenue3,852 971 2,881 296.7 %
Operating revenue, net772,246 886,693 (114,447)(12.9)%
Operating expenses
Recoverable fuel and purchased power256,017 354,532 98,515 27.8 %
Non-recoverable fuel and purchased power23,996 25,713 1,717 6.7 %
Other operations and maintenance164,207 148,330 (15,877)(10.7)%
Depreciation and amortization125,541 126,610 1,069 0.8 %
Taxes other than income taxes33,132 33,023 (109)(0.3)%
Total operating expenses602,893 688,208 85,315 12.4 %
Operating income169,353 198,485 (29,132)(14.7)%
Interest income2,498 3,281 (783)(23.9)%
Allowance for equity funds used during construction197 14,825 (14,628)(98.7)%
Other expense, net(9,498)(2,091)(7,407)(354.2)%
Interest charges55,624 52,498 (3,126)(6.0)%
Federal and state income tax expense30,770 34,407 3,637 10.6 %
Net income$76,156 $127,595 $(51,439)(40.3)%

The following table shows the components of Cleco Power’s retail and wholesale customer sales related to base revenue:
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(Million kWh)20202019
FAVORABLE/
(UNFAVORABLE)
Electric sales
Residential2,843 2,855 (0.4)%
Commercial1,959 2,118 (7.5)%
Industrial1,417 1,483 (4.5)%
Other retail94 97 (3.1)%
Total retail6,313 6,553 (3.7)%
Sales for resale2,289 2,387 (4.1)%
Total retail and wholesale customer sales8,602 8,940 (3.8)%
The following table shows the components of Cleco Power’s base revenue:
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
(THOUSANDS)20202019
FAVORABLE/
(UNFAVORABLE)
Electric sales
Residential$239,196 $229,430 4.3 %
Commercial143,516 149,089 (3.7)%
Industrial61,220 61,575 (0.6)%
Other retail8,146 8,029 1.5 %
Surcharge2,440 16,973 (85.6)%
Total retail454,518 465,096 (2.3)%
Sales for resale43,071 43,339 (0.6)%
Total base revenue$497,589 $508,435 (2.1)%

The following chart shows how cooling and heating degree-days varied from normal conditions and from the prior period. Cleco Power uses weather data provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to determine degree-days.
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
2019 CHANGE
20202019NORMALPRIOR YEARNORMAL
Heating degree-days615 778 942 (21.0)%(34.7)%
Cooling degree-days2,866 2,869 2,531 (0.1)%13.2 %

Base
Base revenue decreased $10.8 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily due to $13.4 million of lower Cleco Katrina/Rita storm restoration surcharge revenue as a result of the final principal and interest payments on the Cleco Katrina/Rita bonds in March 2020, $9.6 million related to lower usage from milder weather, $6.3 million of lower revenue as a result of lower usage due to the impacts of Hurricane Laura, and $5.6 million of lower revenue as a result of lower usage due to the impacts of COVID-19. These decreases were partially offset by $8.5 million of higher revenue related to commercial operations of the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project, $7.3 million of higher rates, the absence of a $4.3 million reversal of accumulated LCFC revenue, $2.1 million of the accrual for the decrease in shared services related to the Cleco Cajun Transaction, and $2.0 million of higher deferrals to a regulatory asset for the revenue requirement related to the Coughlin Pipeline project.
For information on the effects of future energy sales on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of Cleco Power, see Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — Operational Risks — Future Electricity Sales” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. For more information on the implications of COVID-19, see “— Overview — COVID-19” and Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — COVID-19” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. For more information on the implications of Hurricane Laura, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 18 — Storm Restoration,”“— Overview — Cleco Power — Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta,” and Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — Storm Restoration Costs” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

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Fuel Cost Recovery/Recoverable Fuel and Purchased Power
Changes in fuel costs historically have not significantly affected Cleco Power’s net income. Generally, fuel and purchased power expenses are recovered through the LPSC-established FAC, which enables Cleco Power to pass on to its customers substantially all such charges. Approximately 75% of Cleco Power’s total fuel cost during the first nine months of 2020 was regulated by the LPSC. Recovery of FAC costs is subject to periodic fuel audits by the LPSC which may result in a refund to customers. Generally, fuel and purchased power expenses are impacted by customer usage, the per unit cost of fuel used for electric generation, and the dispatch of Cleco Power’s generating facilities by MISO. For more information on fuel audits, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — LPSC Audits — Fuel Audit.”

Electric Customer Credits
Electric customer credits increased $3.4 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily related to a net $8.1 million of higher estimated refunds for the federal tax-related benefits of the TCJA, partially offset by $2.3 million for the absence of refunds due to Cleco Power’s wholesale transmission customers as a result of the FERC audit and $2.3 million for the absence of FRP refunds. For more information on the TCJA, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 12 — Regulation and Rates — TCJA.”

Other Operations Revenue
Other operations revenue decreased $3.9 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily related to $3.2 million of lower net generation revenue as a result of the Teche Unit 3 SSR ending in April 2019. For more information on the SSR, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 12 — Regulation and Rates — SSR.”

Other Operations and Maintenance Expense
Other operations and maintenance expense increased $15.9 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily due to $11.9 million of higher fees for outside services mostly relating to information technology services, START project expenses, and consulting expenses, $4.4 million of higher generation operation expenses largely due to fewer outages and the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project becoming operational in August 2019, and $2.0 million of higher customer service expenses primarily related to adjustments to the provision for credit losses as a result of the COVID-19 disconnection moratorium order issued by the LPSC in March 2020. These increases were partially offset by $4.1 million of lower distribution operations and maintenance expenses as a result of more costs being capitalized due to Hurricane Laura.

Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $1.1 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily due to $13.6 million of lower amortization of storm damages as a result of the final principal and interest payments on the Cleco Katrina/Rita bonds, partially offset by $7.7 million of higher normal recurring additions to fixed assets and $5.0 million of higher amortization
of intangible property due to the installation of the START project.

Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
Allowance for equity funds used during construction decreased $14.6 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily due to $12.0 million related to lower construction costs as a result of the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project, the Coughlin Pipeline project, the Terrebonne to Bayou Vista Transmission project, and the START project being placed in service in 2019. Also contributing to this decrease was $2.6 million due to lower AFUDC rates driven by the impact of Cleco Power’s $150.0 million short-term debt borrowings outstanding under its revolving credit facility.

Other Expense, Net
Other expense, net increased $7.4 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily due to higher pension non-service costs as a result of a lower discount rate.

Interest Charges
Interest charges increased $1.4$3.1 million during the first quarternine months of 2020 compared to the first quarternine months of 2019 primarily due to $5.0 million of lower allowance for borrowed funds used during construction primarily due to the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project, the Coughlin Pipeline project, the Terrebonne to Bayou Vista Transmission project, and the START project being placed in service in 2019. These increases were partially offset by $2.0 million of lower interest on tax rate refunds.

Income Taxes
Federal and state income tax expense decreased $4.7$3.6 million during the first quarter nine months of 2020 compared to the first quarter nine months of 2019 primarily due to $2.8$8.3 million for the change in pretax income, excluding AFUDC equity, and $1.6$6.6 million for the amortization of excess ADIT, $3.7 for state tax expenses.expense, and $0.5 million to record tax expense at the projected annual effective tax rate. These decreases were partially offset by $8.8 million for adjustments to tax returns as filed, $5.1 million for the flowthrough of state tax benefits, and $2.1 million of permanent tax deductions.
The effective income tax raterates for the first quarter of nine months ended September 30, 2020, and 2019 was 22.0% were 28.8% and 23.0%21.2%, respectively. The estimated annual effective income tax raterates used during the first quarter of nine months ended September 30, 2020, and 2019 for Cleco Power may not be indicative of the full-year income tax rate.rates.
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CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
Cleco Cajun       
   FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 
    
FAVORABLE/(UNFAVORABLE) 
(THOUSANDS)2020
 2019
 VARIANCE
 CHANGE
Operating revenue       
Electric operations$89,147
 $58,194
 $30,953
 53.2 %
Electric customer credits(153) 
 (153) (100.0)%
Other operations30,961
 19,965
 10,996
 55.1 %
Affiliate revenue161
 
 161
 100.0 %
Operating revenue, net120,116
 78,159
 41,957
 53.7 %
Operating expenses       
Fuel used for electric generation15,572
 9,922
 (5,650) (56.9)%
Purchased power44,675
 30,445
 (14,230) (46.7)%
Other operations and maintenance20,516
 14,410
 (6,106) (42.4)%
Depreciation and amortization10,103
 5,410
 (4,693) (86.7)%
Taxes other than income taxes3,473
 3,145
 (328) (10.4)%
Total operating expenses94,339
 63,332
 (31,007) (49.0)%
Operating income25,777
 14,827
 10,950
 73.9 %
Interest income155
 254
 (99) (39.0)%
Other income (expense), net34
 (496) 530
 106.9 %
Interest charges10
 
 (10) (100.0)%
Federal and state income tax expense6,421
 3,529
 (2,892) (81.9)%
Net income$19,535
 $11,056
 $8,479
 76.7 %
Represents the financial results from the closing of the Cleco Cajun Transaction on February 4, 2019, through March 31, 2019, and January 1, 2020, through March 31, 2020.
Cleco Cajun
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
FAVORABLE/(UNFAVORABLE)
(THOUSANDS)20202019VARIANCECHANGE
Operating revenue   
Electric operations$273,836 $274,610 $(774)(0.3)%
Other operations92,928 83,619 9,309 11.1 %
Electric customer credits(153)(1,267)1,114 87.9 %
Affiliate revenue204 31 173 100.0 %
Operating revenue, net366,815 356,993 9,822 2.8 %
Operating expenses
Fuel used for electric generation13,366 57,724 44,358 76.8 %
Purchased power138,744 136,259 (2,485)(1.8)%
Other operations and maintenance62,894 64,313 1,419 2.2 %
Depreciation and amortization30,995 25,555 (5,440)(21.3)%
Taxes other than income taxes9,585 11,583 1,998 17.2 %
Total operating expenses255,584 295,434 39,850 13.5 %
Operating income111,231 61,559 49,672 80.7 %
Interest income269 842 (573)(68.1)%
Other income, net82 (444)526 118.5 %
Interest charges(353) 353 100.0 %
Federal and state income tax expense27,280 15,169 (12,111)(79.8)%
Net income$84,655 $46,788 $37,867 80.9 %

ElectricOther Operations Revenue
ElectricOther operations revenue increased $31.0$9.3 million during the first quarternine months of 2020 compared to the first quarternine months of 2019 primarily due to the increase in wholesale revenue, which is
partially the result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction closing in February 2019.

Other Operations Revenue
Other operations revenue increased $11.0 million during the first quarter of 2020 compared to the first quarter of 2019 primarily due to $5.7$5.8 million of higher lease revenue, including variable lease revenue, as a result of the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback and $3.6$3.4 million of higher transmission revenue from wholesale customers. These increases were partially the result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction closing in February 2019. For more information on the Cottonwood Sale Leaseback agreement, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 4 — Leases — Cottonwood Sale Leaseback Agreement.”

Fuel Used for Electric Generation
Fuel used for electric generation increased $5.7decreased $44.4 million during the first quarternine months of 2020 compared to the first quarternine months of 2019 primarily due to $21.8 million of higher mark-to-market lossesgains for gas related derivative contracts, $15.0 million of lower coal consumption, and higher fuel costs, which is partially the result$7.7 million of the Cleco Cajun Transaction closing in February 2019.lower gas consumption.

Purchased Power
Purchased power increased $14.2$2.5 million during the first quarternine months of 2020 compared to the first quarternine months of 2019
primarily due to a$4.9 million of higher amountvolume of purchased power from MISO, which is the result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction closing in February 2019, and $3.4 million of higher transmission costs. These increases were partially offset by $5.5 million of higher mark-to-market gains on FTRs.

Other Operations and Maintenance
Other operations and maintenance decreased $1.4 million during the first nine months of 2020 compared to the first nine months of 2019 primarily due to $5.0 million of lower generating station outage maintenance expense. This decrease was partially offset by $1.6 million of higher outside services mostly related to information technology services, $1.3 million of higher transmission expense, and $1.1 million of higher salaries, primarily the result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction closing in February 2019.

Other Operations and Maintenance Expense
Other operations and maintenance expense increased $6.1 million during the first quarter of 2020 compared to the first quarter of 2019 primarily due to $3.7 million of higher generation operations expenses and $2.3 million of higher administrative and generations expenses. These increases were partially the result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction closing in February 2019.

Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased $4.7$5.4 million during the first quarternine months of 2020 compared to the first quarternine months of 2019 primarily due to normal recurring additions to fixed assets. This increase was partiallyprimarily the result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction closing in February 2019.

Income Taxes
Federal and state income tax expense increased $2.9$12.1 million during the first quarternine months of 2020 compared to the first quarternine months of 2019 primarily due to $2.4$10.5 million for the increasechange in pretax income and $1.0$3.3 million for state tax expenses. These increases wereexpenses, partially offset by $0.5$1.5 million of miscellaneouspermanent tax items.deductions.
The effective income tax raterates for the first quarter ofnine months ended September 30, 2020, and 2019 was 24.7%were 24.4% and 24.2%24.5%, respectively. The estimated annual effective income tax raterates used during the first quarter ofnine months ended September 30, 2020, and 2019 for Cleco Cajun may not be indicative of the full-year income tax rate.rates.

Non-GAAP Measures
The financial results in the following tables are presented on an accrual basis. EBITDA is a key non-GAAP financial measure used by the CEO to assess the operating performance of Cleco’s segments. Management evaluates the performance of Cleco’s segments and allocates resources to them based on segment profit and the requirements to implement strategic initiatives and projects to meet current business objectives. EBITDA is defined as net income adjusted for interest, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization.
The following tables set forth a reconciliation of net income, the nearest comparable GAAP financial performance measure, to EBITDA for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, and 2019:

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CLECO POWER2020 3RD QUARTER FORM 10-Q
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
20202019
(THOUSANDS)CLECO POWERCLECO CAJUNCLECO POWERCLECO CAJUN
Net income$36,092 $38,357 $51,527 $22,806 
Add: Depreciation and amortization40,268 11,344 (1)44,903 10,880 (2)
Less: Interest income789 10 1,421 220 
Add: Interest charges18,441 (484)17,983 — 
Add: Federal and state income tax expense18,076 12,258 12,431 7,612 
EBITDA$112,088 $61,465 $125,423 $41,078 
(1) Includes $3.1 million of amortization of intangible assets and liabilities related to wholesale power supply agreements as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction and $(2.3) million of deferred lease revenue amortization as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction.
(2) Includes $3.2 million of amortization of intangible assets and liabilities related to wholesale power supply agreements as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction and $(2.3) million of deferred lease revenue amortization as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction.
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30,
20202019
(THOUSANDS)CLECO POWERCLECO CAJUNCLECO POWERCLECO CAJUN
Net income$76,156 $84,655 $127,595 $46,788 
Add: Depreciation and amortization125,541 33,385 (1)126,610 27,679 (2)
Less: Interest income2,498 269 3,281 842 
Add: Interest charges55,624 (353)52,498 — 
Add: Federal and state income tax expense30,770 27,280 34,407 15,169 
EBITDA$285,593 $144,698 $337,829 $88,794 
(1) Includes $9.3 million of amortization of intangible assets and liabilities related to wholesale power supply agreements as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction and $(6.9) million of deferred lease revenue amortization as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction.
(2) Includes $8.3 million of amortization of intangible assets and liabilities related to wholesale power supply agreements as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction and $(6.1) million of deferred lease revenue amortization as a result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction.

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-QFINANCIAL CONDITION

FINANCIAL CONDITION
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General Considerations and Credit-Related Risks

Credit Ratings and Counterparties
Financing for operational needs and capital expenditure requirements not satisfied by operating cash flows depends upon the cost and availability of external funds through both short- and long-term financing. The inability to raise capital on favorable terms could negatively affect Cleco’s ability to maintain or expand its businesses. Access to funds is dependent upon factors such as general economic and capital market conditions, including the impact of COVID-19, regulatory authorizations and policies, Cleco Holdings’ and Cleco Power’s credit ratings, cash flows from routine operations, and credit ratings of project counterparties. After assessing the current operating performance, liquidity, and credit ratings of Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power, management believes that Cleco will have access to the capital markets at prevailing market rates for companies with comparable credit ratings. The following table presents the credit ratings of Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power at March 31,September 30, 2020:
SENIOR UNSECURED DEBTCORPORATE/LONG-TERM ISSUER
S&PMOODY’SFITCHS&PMOODY’SFITCH
Cleco HoldingsBBB-Baa3BBB-BBB-Baa3BBB-
Cleco PowerBBB+A3BBB+BBB+A3BBB
Credit ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell, or hold securities, and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating agency. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.

Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power pay fees and interest under their bank credit agreements based on the highest ratingratings held. Savings are dependent upon the level of borrowings. If Cleco Holdings’ or Cleco Power’s credit ratings
were to be downgraded, Cleco Holdings or Cleco Power, respectively, could be required to pay additional fees and incur higher interest rates for borrowings under their respective revolving credit facilities.
With respect to any open trading contracts that Cleco has or may initiate in the future, Cleco may be required to provide credit support or pay liquidated damages. The amount of credit support that Cleco may be required to provide at any point in the future is dependent on the amount of the initial contract, changes in the market price, changes in open contracts, and changes in the amount counterparties owe Cleco. Changes in any of these factors could cause the amount of requested credit support to increase or decrease.
Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun participate in the MISO market. MISO requires Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun to provide credit support which may increase or decrease due to the timing of the settlement schedules. For more information about MISO, see Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Financial Condition — Regulatory and Other Matters — Transmission Rates of Cleco Power” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. For more information about credit support see Item 1, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data — Notes to the Financial Statements — Note 14 —
Litigation — Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Guarantees.”

Global and U.S. Economic Environment
Global and domestic economic conditions may have an impact on Cleco’s business and financial condition. Access to capital markets is a significant source of funding for both short- and long-term capital requirements not satisfied by operating cash flows. During periods of capital market volatility, the availability of capital could be limited and the costs of capital may increase for many companies. Although the Registrants have not experienced restrictions in the financial markets, their
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ability to access the capital markets may be restricted at a time when the Registrants would like, or need, to do so. Any restrictions could have a material impact on the Registrants’ ability to fund capital expenditures or debt service, or on their flexibility to react to changing economic and business conditions. Credit constraints could have a material negative impact on the Registrants’ lenders or customers, causing them to fail to meet their obligations to the Registrants or to delay payment of such obligations. The lower interest rates to which the Registrants have been exposed have been beneficial to debt issuances; however, these rates have negatively affected interest income for the Registrants’ short-term investments.

TCJA
The provisions of the TCJA reduced the top federal statutory corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%. As a result of the tax rate reduction, on January 1, 2018, Cleco Power began accruing an estimated reduction in reserve for the federal statutory corporate income tax rate. In February 2018, the LPSC directed utilities, including Cleco Power, to provide considerations of the appropriate manner to flowthrough to ratepayers the benefits of the reduction in corporate income taxes as a result of the TCJA. After various filings and settlement discussions, on July 10, 2019, the LPSC approved for Cleco Power to accrue rate refunds of $79.2 million, plus interest, for the reduction in the statutory federal tax rate for the period from January 2018 to June 2020. The refund is beingwas credited to customers over 12 months beginning August 1, 2019. At March 31, 2020, Cleco Power had $19.7 million accrued for the estimated tax-related benefits from the TCJA and $1.6 million accrued for related interest.
Also, onIn July 10, 2019, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s motion to address the rate redesign and the regulatory liability for excess ADIT, resulting from the enactment of the TCJA, in Cleco Power’s current base rate case.
On July 15, 2020, the LPSC approved Cleco Power’s application to extend the TCJA bill credits at the same rate as determined in the initial TCJA refund of approximately $7.0 million per month. The extension was for its next FRP,the period of August 2020 through November 2020. The refund will consist of the change in the federal statutory corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, which was filed on June 28, 2019, with anticipated new rates being effective July 1, 2020.is approximately $2.5 million per month and an additional $4.4 million that will be refunded by the unprotected excess ADIT. At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had a regulatory liability of $375.0$2.1 million accrued for the portionestimated federal tax-related benefits from the TCJA. The mechanism to refund the remaining balance of the net reduction toexcess ADIT subject to regulatory treatment. Due towill be determined in Cleco Power’s current LPSC base rate case. At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $366.0 million accrued for the uncertainty around the regulatory treatment, the entire regulatory liabilityexcess ADIT, of which $28.4 million is reflected in non-currentcurrent liabilities. Cleco Power’s current base rate case is ongoing and management is unable to determine its outcome. On September 30, 2020, Cleco Power filed an application to extend the TCJA bill credits from November 30, 2020, until such time that the rate case is complete.

Fair Value Measurements
Various accounting pronouncements require certain assets and liabilities to be measured at their fair values. Some assets and liabilities are required to be measured at their fair value each reporting period, while others are required to be measured only one time, generally the date of acquisition or debt issuance. Cleco and Cleco Power are required to disclose the fair value of certain assets and liabilities by one of three levels. Other financial assets and liabilities are reported at their carrying values at their date of issuance on the

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

consolidated balance sheets with their fair values as of the balance sheet date disclosed within the three levels. For more information about fair value levels, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 7 — Fair Value Accounting.”

Cash Generation and Cash Requirements
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents
Various agreements to which Cleco is subject contain covenants that restrict its use of cash. As certain provisions under these agreements are met, cash is transferred out of related escrow accounts and becomes available for its intended purposes and/or general corporate purposes. For more information on Cleco and Cleco Power’s restricted cash and cash equivalents, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 1 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents.”


Debt

Cleco
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco had $238.0 million of short-term debt outstanding under its $475.0 million revolving credit facilities, at an average all-in interest rate of 2.11%1.64%. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, Cleco has implemented certain measures that it believes will provide financial flexibility and help Cleco maintain liquidity. For additional discussion regarding certain risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, see Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors — COVID-19” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Cleco had no short-term debt at December 31, 2019.
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco’s long-term debt and finance leases outstanding was $3.18$3.30 billion, of which $63.9$64.0 million was due within one year. The long-term debt due within one year at March 31,September 30, 2020, primarily represents $63.3 million of principal payments on Cleco Holdings’ debt as required by the Cleco Cajun Transaction commitments to the LPSC. Long-term debt decreasedincreased by $13.5$106.8 million from December 31, 2019, primarily due to Cleco Power’s $125.0 million term loan agreement entered into on August 28, 2020, partially offset by the $11.1 million final principal payment made on the Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery bonds on March 2, 2020. For more information on Cleco’s debt, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 8 — Debt.”
Cash and cash equivalents available at March 31,September 30, 2020, were $350.2$528.7 million combined with $237.0 million available revolving credit facility capacity ($87.0 million from Cleco Holdings and $150.0 million from Cleco Power) for total liquidity of $587.2$765.7 million. For more information on the credit facility capacity, see “— Credit Facilities.” Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power have uncommitted lines of credit that allow up to $10.0 million each in short-term borrowings, but no more than $10.0 million in the aggregate, to support their working capital needs.
At March 31,September 30, 2020,, Cleco and Cleco Power were exposed to concentrations of credit risk through their short-term investments classified as cash equivalents. In order to mitigate potential credit risk, Cleco and Cleco Power have established guidelines for short-term investments. For more information on the concentration of credit risk through short-term investments classified as cash equivalents, see Item 1, “Notes
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“Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 7 — Fair Value Accounting.”
At March 31,September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, Cleco had a working capital surplus of $184.1$248.0 million and $126.7 million, respectively. The $57.4$121.3 million increase in working capital is primarily due to:

a $233.9$412.4 million increase in cash and cash equivalents, primarily due to the draws on Cleco’s revolving credit facilities
and the issuance of Cleco Power’s $125.0 million term loan,
a $62.1a $62.0 million decrease in long-term debt due within one year primarily due to the long-term refinancing of $50.0 million 2008 series A GO Zone bonds and the $11.1 million final principal payment on the Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery bonds on March 2, 2020,
a $50.6 million decrease in accounts payable, excluding FTR purchases, primarily due to the short-term incentive plan paymentslong-term refinancing of $50.0 million 2008 series A GO Zone bonds and the $11.1 million final principal payment on the Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery bonds on March 2, 2020,
a $29.1 million decrease in March 2020,provision for rate refund primarily due to refunds to Cleco Power customers for tax-related benefits of the TCJA,
a $23.0 million increase in accumulated deferred fuel, excluding Cleco Power FTRs, primarily due to additional deferrals through a fuel surcharge at Cleco Power and the timing of property tax payments, lower accruals for fuel costs, and lower MISO power purchases and load charges, andcollections at Cleco Power,
a $26.2$16.7 million increase in fuel inventory primarily due to higher purchases ofa decrease in coal and higher deliveries of ligniteconsumption at Cleco Power.Cajun, and
a $12.1 million increase in energy risk management assets primarily due to the purchase of additional other commodity derivatives.

These increases in working capital were partially offset by:

a $238.0 million increase in short-term debt due to draws on Cleco’s $475.0 million revolving credit facilities,
a $22.7$124.5 million increase in accrued interestaccounts payable, excluding Cleco Power FTR purchases, primarily due to the timing of interest payments on long-term debt,accruals for storm restoration costs associated with Hurricane Laura,
a $15.0$31.4 million increase in taxes payable primarily due to accruals of property taxes and higher provisions for income taxes,
an $11.8a $23.0 million decreaseincrease in customer accounts receivable primarily due to a decrease in customer usage, a decrease in fuel surcharges, the timing of customer collections, and the absence of the Cleco Katrina/Rita storm restoration surcharge,
a $10.7 million decrease in cash surrender value of life insurance policies primarily due to market changes,
a $7.0 million decrease in restricted cash and cash equivalents, and
a $6.9 million decrease in accumulated deferred fuel, excluding Cleco Power FTRs,regulatory liabilities primarily due to the reclassification of the short term portion of the regulatory liability related to the TCJA, partially offset by credits to Cleco Power’s retail customers for the over-collection of revenue from the delay of the St. Mary Clean Energy Center project, and
a $21.1 million increase in interest accrued primarily to the timing of collections.interest payments on long-term debt.

Cleco Holdings
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Holdings had $88.0 million of short-term debt outstanding under its $175.0 million revolving credit facility, at an all-in interest rate of 2.50%2.035%. For more information on Cleco Holding’s revolving credit facility, see “— Credit Facilities.” Cleco Holdings has an uncommitted line of credit that allows up to $10.0 million in short-term borrowings, but no more than $10.0 million in the aggregate with Cleco Power’s similar line of credit, to support its working capital needs. There were no amounts outstanding under the uncommitted line of credit at March 31,September 30, 2020. Cleco Holdings had no short-term debt outstanding at December 31, 2019.
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Holding’s long-term debt outstanding was $1.67 billion, of which $63.3 million was due within one year. The long-term debt due within one year at March 31,September 30, 2020, represents principal payments on Cleco
Holdings’ debt as required by the Cleco Cajun Transaction commitments to the LPSC.
Cash and cash equivalents available at Cleco Holdings at March 31,September 30, 2020, were $93.5$97.7 million, combined with $87.0 million revolving credit facility capacity for total liquidity of $180.5$184.7 million.

Cleco Power
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $150.0 million of short-term debt outstanding under its $300.0 million revolving credit facility, at an all-in interest rate of 1.875%1.41%. For more information on Cleco Power’s revolving credit facility, see “— Credit Facilities.” As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, Cleco has implemented certain measures that it believes will provide financial flexibility and help Cleco maintain liquidity. For additional discussion regarding certain risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, see Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors — COVID-19” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Although Cleco Power believes it has sufficient liquidity to meet its current obligations and to fund Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta restoration efforts from a combination of cash on hand and available capacity under its revolving credit facilities, Cleco Power is exploring options to supplement its liquidity until such time securitization of such costs can be completed. For more information on Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 18 — Storm Restoration.” Cleco Power has an uncommitted line of credit that allows up to $10.0

CLECO
CLECO POWER2020 1ST QUARTER FORM 10-Q

million in short-term borrowings, but no more than $10.0 million in the aggregate with Cleco Holdings’ similar line of credit, to support their working capital needs. There were no amounts outstanding under the uncommitted line of credit at March 31,September 30, 2020. Cleco Power had no short-term debt outstanding at December 31, 2019.
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power’s long-term debt outstanding was $1.38$1.50 billion, of which $0.6$0.7 million was due within one year. For Cleco Power, long-term debt decreased $10.9increased $114.0 million from December 31, 2019, primarily due to the $125.0 million term loan agreement entered into on August 28, 2020, partially offset by the $11.1 million final principal payment made on the Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery bonds on March 2, 2020.
On August 28, 2020, Cleco Power entered into a $125.0 million variable rate bank term loan due June 28, 2022. Proceeds from the term loan will be used to fund capital expenditures and working capital requirements of Cleco Power and other general corporate purposes. For more information on Cleco Power’s debt, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 8 — Debt.”
Cash and cash equivalents available at March 31,September 30, 2020, were $189.4$325.4 million, combined with $150.0 million revolving credit facility capacity for total liquidity of $339.4$475.4 million.
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At March 31,September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, Cleco Power had a working capital surplus of $92.9$61.7 million and $33.5 million, respectively. The $59.4$28.1 million increase in working capital is primarily due to:

a $133.9$270.0 million increase in cash and cash equivalents, primarily due to the draw on the Cleco Powerrevolving credit facility and the issuance of a $125.0 million term loan,
a $61.0
a $60.9 million decrease in long-term debt due within one year primarily due to the long-term refinancing of $50.0 million 2008 series A GO Zone bonds and the $11.1 million final principal payment on the Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery bonds on March 2, 2020,
a $28.0 million decrease in accounts payable, excluding FTR purchases, primarily due to the timinglong-term refinancing of property tax payments$50.0 million 2008 series A GO Zone bonds and the short-term incentive plan payments$11.1 million final principal payment on the Cleco Katrina/Rita storm recovery bonds on March 2, 2020,
a $29.2 million decrease in March 2020, andprovision for rate refund primarily due to refunds to customers for tax-related benefits of the TCJA,
a $20.9$23.0 million increase in accumulated deferred fuel primarily due to additional deferrals through a fuel surcharge and the timing of collections,
a $15.7 million increase in customer accounts receivable primarily due to the hold on disconnects and late fees as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, partially offset by the timing of a payment from a wholesale customer, and
a $9.0 million increase in material and supplies inventory primarily due to higher purchases of coalfor storm restoration and higher deliveries of lignite.other projects.

These increases in working capital were partially offset by:

a $150.0 million increase in short-term debt due to a draw on the Cleco Powerrevolving credit facility,
a $15.3$132.9 million increase in accrued interestaccounts payable, excluding FTR purchases, primarily due to the timing of interest payments on long-term debt,
an $8.4 million decrease in customer accounts receivable primarily dueexpenditures related to a decrease in customer usage, a decrease in fuel surcharges, the timing of customer collections, and the absence of the Cleco Katrina/Ritaaccruals for storm restoration surcharge, andcosts associated with Hurricane Laura,
an $8.1a $51.9 million increase in taxes payable primarily due to accruals of property taxes and higher provisions for income taxes,
a $23.0 million increase in regulatory liabilities primarily due to the reclassification of the short term portion of the regulatory liability related to the TCJA, partially offset by a decrease in federal income tax accrued as a resultcredits to retail customers for the over-collection of revenue from the delay of the CARES Act.St. Mary Clean Energy Center project, and
a $13.6 increase in interest accrued primarily due to timing of interest payments on long-term debt.
Credit Facilities
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco had two separate revolving credit facilities, one for Cleco Holdings in the amount of $175.0 million with outstanding borrowings of $88.0 million and one for Cleco Power in the amount of $300.0 million with outstanding borrowings of $150.0 million. The total of all revolving credit facilities creates a maximum aggregate capacity of $475.0 million with outstanding borrowings of $238.0 million.
Cleco Holdings’ $175.0 millionrevolving credit facility provides for working capital and other financing needs. The revolving credit facility includes restrictive financial covenants and expires in 2021.2022. Under covenants contained in Cleco Holdings’ revolving credit facility, Cleco is required to maintain total indebtedness less than or equal to 65% of total capitalization. At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Holdings was in compliance with the covenants of its revolving credit
facility. The borrowing costs under the facility currently are equal to LIBOR plus 1.75%1.875% or
ABR plus 0.75%0.875%, plus commitment fees of 0.275%0.3%. If Cleco Holdings’ credit ratings were to be downgraded one level by either agency,the credit rating agencies, Cleco Holdings wouldmay be required to pay higher fees and additional interest of 0.075% and 0.50%, respectively, under the pricing levels of its revolving credit facility.
Cleco Power’s $300.0 millionrevolving credit facility provides for working capital and other financing needs. The revolving credit facility includes restrictive financial covenants and expires in 2021.2022. Under covenants contained in Cleco Power’s revolving credit facility, Cleco Power is required to maintain total indebtedness less than or equal to 65% of total capitalization. At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power was in compliance with the covenants of its revolving credit facility. The borrowing costs under the facility currently are equal to LIBOR plus 1.125%1.25% or ABR plus 0.125%0.25%, plus commitment fees of 0.125%0.15%. If Cleco Power’s credit ratings were to be downgraded one level by either agency,the credit rating agencies, Cleco Power wouldmay be required to pay higher fees and additional interest of 0.05% and 0.125%, respectively, under the pricing levels of its revolving credit facility.
If Cleco Holdings or Cleco Power were to default under the covenants in their respective revolving credit facilities or other debt agreements, they would be unable to borrow additional funds under the facilities, and the lenders could accelerate all principal and interest outstanding. Further, if Cleco Power were to default under its revolving credit facility or other debt agreements, Cleco Holdings would be considered in default under its revolving credit facility.

Debt and Distribution Limitations
The 2016 Merger Commitments include provisions for limiting the amount of distributions that can be made from Cleco Holdings to Cleco Group, depending on Cleco Holdings’ debt to EBITDA ratio and its corporate credit ratings. Cleco Holdings may not make any distribution unless, after giving effect to such distribution, Cleco Holdings’ debt to EBITDA ratio is equal to or less than 6.50 to 1.00 and Cleco Holdings’ corporate credit rating is investment grade with one or more of the three credit rating agencies. At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Holdings was in compliance with the provisions of the 2016 Merger Commitments that would restrict the amount of distributions available. Additionally, in accordance with the 2016 Merger Commitments, Cleco Power is subject to certain provisions limiting the amount of distributions that may be paid to Cleco Holdings, depending on Cleco Power’s common equity ratio and its corporate credit ratings. Cleco Power may not make any distribution unless, after giving effect to such distribution, Cleco Power’s common equity ratio would not be less than 48% and Cleco Power’s corporate credit rating is investment grade with two of the three credit rating agencies. At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power was in compliance with the provisions of the 2016 Merger Commitments that would restrict the amount of distributions available. The 2016 Merger Commitments also prohibit Cleco from incurring additional long-term debt, excluding non-recourse debt, unless certain financial ratios are achieved. For more information on the 2016 Merger Commitments, see Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — Regulatory Compliance” and “— Holding Company” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December, 31, 2019.

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Cleco Consolidated Cash Flows

Net Operating Cash Flow
Net cash provided by operating activities was $60.2$255.1 million and $108.1$340.8 million during the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $47.9$85.7 million primarily due to:

higher payments for fuel purchasesinventory of $24.8$44.4 million primarily due to higher gas purchases, higher solid fuel purchases, and higher per unit lignite costs,
lower collections from Cleco Power customers of petroleum coke$25.0 million due to the rate refund for the tax-related benefits from the TCJA, which began being credited to customers in August 2019,
higher operations and coal,maintenance payments related to hurricane and other storm restoration activities of $21.4 million at Cleco Power,
higher payments for purchased power of $14.5 million primarily due to the closing of the Cleco Cajun Transaction in February 2019,
lower Cleco Katrina/Rita storm restoration surcharge collections from Cleco Power customers of $13.4 million as a result of the final principal and interest payments on the Cleco Katrina/Rita bonds in March 2020, and
higher payout for employee benefits of $7.1 million,million.
lower net fuel and purchased power collections of $6.2 million primarily due to timing of collections at Cleco Power,
higher payments of $6.1 million primarily due to timing of vendor payments, and
higher interest payments of $3.3 million.

These decreases were partially offset by:

higher receipts for other accounts receivable of $8.5 million, including the timing of receipts of joint owners’ portion of generating station expenditures and
higher collections fromfor electric and other operations revenue at Cleco Cajun customers of $6.0$21.1 million partially the result of the Cleco Cajun Transaction closing in February 2019 and
lower pension plan contributions of $12.3 million.

Net Investing Cash Flow
Net cash used in investing activities was $65.4$210.7 million and $892.7 million$1.05 billion during the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities decreased $827.3$836.3 million primarily due to:

the absence of payment for the acquisition of all the membership interest in South Central Generating of $962.2 million, partially offset by the absence of cash received of $147.2 million during the Cleco Cajun Transaction and
lower additions to property, plant, and equipment, net of AFUDC, of $12.3$21.5 million.

Net Financing Cash Flow
Net cash provided by financing activities was $226.8$347.0 million and $770.6$688.0 million during the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019, respectively. Net cash provided by financing activities decreased $543.8$340.9 million primarily due to:

the absence of borrowings of $400.0 million related to the financing of the Cleco Cajun Transaction in February 2019,
the absence of issuance of $300.0 million in senior notes at Cleco Holdings in September 2019, and
lower contributions from Cleco Group of $384.9 million.

These decreases were partially offset by:

lower repayments of long-term debt of $379.5 million,
higher draws on revolving credit facilities of $130.0 million,
the borrowing of a $125.0 million term loan at Cleco Power in August 2020, and
lower payments on revolving credit facilities of $108.0 million.

Cleco Power Cash Flows

Net Operating Cash Flow
Net cash provided by operating activities was $44.1$188.0 million and $70.0$272.8 million during the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $25.9$84.8 million primarily due to:

higher payments to vendors of $34.1 million primarily due to timing of vendor payments primarily related to other operating and maintenance activities,
lower collections from customers of $25.0 million due to the rate refund for the tax-related benefits from the TCJA, which began being credited to customers in August 2019,
higher operations and maintenance payments related to hurricane and other storm restoration activities of $21.4 million,
higher payments for fuel inventory of $18.3 million primarily due to higher gas purchases and higher per unit lignite costs,
lower Cleco Katrina/Rita storm restoration surcharge collections from customers of $15.1$13.4 million as a result of the final principal and interest payments on the Cleco Katrina/Rita bonds in March 2020,
lower cash receipts of advance deposits for operations and maintenance costs on jointly owned generating units of $7.1 million,
higher vendor payments of $6.9 million primarily due to higher purchases of petroleum cokesupplies and coal,
materials,
lower net fuel and purchased power collectionshigher payments to vendors of $6.2$4.4 million primarily due to timing of collections,higher purchased power, and
higher vendor payments of $3.5 million, and
higher payout for employee benefits of $3.3 million.

These decreases were partially offset by higher receiptsby:

lower payments for other accounts receivableaffiliate settlements of $5.8$42.8 million including the timingand
lower pension plan contributions of receipts of joint owners’ portion of generating station expenditures.$12.3 million.

Net Investing Cash Flow
Net cash used in investing activities was $61.3$200.7 million and $75.1$229.8 million during the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, and 2019, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities decreased $13.8$29.0 million primarily due to to:

lower additions to property, plant, and equipment, net of AFUDC.AFUDC, of $27.6 million and
higher returns of equity investment in investees of $3.5 million.

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Net Financing Cash Flow
Net cash provided by financing activities was $138.8$261.9 million during the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020. Net cash used in financing activities was $10.5$21.0 million during the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2019. Net cash provided by financing activities increased $149.3$282.9 million primarily due to:

the borrowing of a $125.0 million term loan in August 2020,
higher draws on revolving credit facilities of $117.0 million, and
lower payments on revolving credit facilities of $33.0 million.million, and
lower repayments of long-term debt of $9.5 million.


Contractual Obligations
Cleco, in the normal course of business activities, enters into a variety of contractual obligations. Some of these result in direct obligations that are reflected in Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets while others are commitments, some firm and some based on uncertainties, that are not reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. For more information regarding Cleco’s Contractual Obligations, see Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Financial Condition — Contractual Obligations” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Guarantees
Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power have entered into various off-balance sheet commitments, in the form of guarantees and standby letters of credit, in order to facilitate their activities and the activities of Cleco Holdings’ subsidiaries and equity investees (affiliates). Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power have also agreed to contractual terms that require them to pay third parties if certain triggering events occur. These contractual terms generally are defined as guarantees. For more information about off-balance sheet commitments and on-balance sheet guarantees, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Guarantees.”

Cybersecurity
The operation of Cleco’s electrical systems relies on evolving operational and information technology systems and network infrastructures that are complex. The failure of Cleco or its vendors’ operational and information technology systems and networks due to a physical or cyber attack or other event could significantly disrupt operations; cause harm to the public or

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employees; result in outages or reduced generating output; result in damage to Cleco���sCleco’s assets or operations, or those of third parties; result in damage to Cleco’s reputation; and subject Cleco to claims by customers or third parties, any of which could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of the Registrants. In addition, the Cleco Cajun Transaction could increase the risk associated with cybersecurity that could have a material adverse effect on Cleco’s results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows including phishing attacks, denial of service attacks, and employee insider attacks. Cleco continues to assess its cybersecurity tools and processes and has taken a variety of actions to monitor and address cyber-related risks. Cleco’s Chief DigitalInformation and InformationSupply Chain Officer leads Cleco’s cybersecurity team and oversees Cleco’s cybersecurity maturity plan. Each quarter,month, management provides cybersecurity updates to Cleco’s Board of Managers.Asset Management Committee. For more information on risks related to Cleco’s cybersecurity, see Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors —
Operational Risks — Technology and Terrorism Threats” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

Regulatory and Other Matters

Environmental Matters
Cleco is subject to extensive environmental regulation by federal, state, and local authorities and is required to comply with numerous environmental laws and regulations, and to obtain and comply with numerous governmental permits, in operating its facilities. In addition, existing environmental laws, regulations, and permits could be revised or reinterpreted; new laws and regulations could be adopted or become applicable to Cleco or its facilities; and future changes in environmental laws and regulations could occur, including potential regulatory and enforcement developments related to air emissions, water and/or waste management. Cleco may incur significant additional costs to comply with these revisions, reinterpretations, and requirements. Cleco Power could then seek recovery of additional environmental compliance costs as riders through the LPSC’s EAC or FRP. If Cleco fails to comply with these revisions, reinterpretations, and requirements, it could be subject to civil or criminal liabilities and fines.
In April 2015, the EPA published a final rule in the Federal Register for regulating the disposal and management of CCRs from coal-fired power plants (CCR Rule). The federal regulation classifies CCRs as nonhazardous waste under Subtitle D of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and allows beneficial use of CCRs with some restrictions. The rule establishes extensive requirements for existing and new CCR landfills and surface impoundments. These requirements include all lateral expansions consisting of location restrictions, design and operating criteria, groundwater monitoring and corrective action, closure requirements and post closure care, and recordkeeping, notification, and internet posting requirements. As a result of the Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit vacating several requirements in the CCR regulation, on December 2, 2019, the EPA published a proposed rule titled Hazardous and Solid Waste Management System: Disposal of Coal Combustion Residuals From Electric Utilities; A Holistic Approach to Closure Part A: Deadline To Initiate Closure (Part A rule). The proposed regulation was finalized on August 28, 2020, and sets deadlines for costly modifications including retrofitting of clay-lined impoundments with compliant liners or closure of the impacted impoundments. By the November 30, 2020, deadline, Cleco will submit an application to the EPA specifying its intended course of action in order to comply with the final rule. The application is subject to EPA approval.
In September 2017, the EPA published a rule postponing for a two year period the earliest compliance dates for some of the wastewater streams that fall under the Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards for the Steam Electric Power Generating Point Source Category rule. On October 13, 2020, the EPA published final revisions to the rule that would revise the technology-based effluent limitation guidelines and standards applicable to flue gas desulfurization and bottom ash transport waste waters. The rule may require costly technological upgrades at Cleco’s facilities, particularly if additional wastewater treatment systems are required to be installed or if waste streams must be eliminated. Until Cleco and the agencies have come to agreement on how compliance with the rule will be achieved, management cannot predict what the final standards will entail, what controls the EPA and
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the state of Louisiana may require of Cleco, or if the new rule will have a material impact on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of the Registrants.
For a discussion of other Cleco environmental matters, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — LPSC Audits — Environmental Audit” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Part I, Item 1, “Business — Environmental Matters” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

Retail Rates of Cleco Power

Fuel Rates
Generally, Cleco Power’s cost of fuel used for electric generation and the cost of purchased power are recovered through the LPSC-established FAC that enables Cleco Power to pass on to its customers substantially all such charges. Recovery of FAC costs is subject to periodic fuel audits by the LPSC. For more information on the FAC and the most recent fuel audit, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — LPSC Audits — Fuel Audit.”

Environmental Rates
In July 2009, the LPSC issued Docket No. U-29380 Subdocket A, which provides Cleco Power an EAC to recover from customers certain costs of environmental compliance. These expenses are eligible for recovery through Cleco Power’s EAC and are subject to periodic review by the LPSC. For more information on the EAC and the most recent environmental audit, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — LPSC Audits — Environmental Audit.”

Energy Efficiency
In 2013, the LPSC issued a General Order adopting rules promoting energy efficiency programs. Cleco Power began participating in energy efficiency programs in November 2014. Cleco Power has recovered approximately $3.3 million annually for each of the program years through an approved rate tariff. In January 2018, Cleco began recovering an additional $3.3 million annually for estimated costs related to programs specific to political subdivisions.
On December 17, 2019, the LPSC initiated an audit on program years three and four to consider all program costs. Cleco Power has responded to several sets of data requestrequests regarding the audit. A preliminary report has been received by Cleco Power with no material findings. Cleco Power has program year 2019 and thereafter subject to audit. Management is unable to predict or give a reasonable estimate of the outcome of the audit.
Generally, utility companies are allowed to recover from customers the accumulated decrease in revenues associated with the energy efficiency programs. On October 21, 2019, Cleco Power received notice of approval from the LPSC allowing recovery of the accumulated LCFC revenues until such a time that base rates reset, which is expected in July 2020.the first half of 2021.

Wholesale Rates
The rates Cleco, through Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun, charges its wholesale customers are subject to FERC’s triennial market power analysis. FERC requires a utility to pass a screening test as a condition for securing and/or retaining approval to sell electricity in wholesale markets at market-based rates. An updated market power analysis must be filed with FERC every three years or upon the occurrence of a change in status as defined by FERC regulation. Cleco’s next triennial market power analysis is expected to be filed during the fourth quarter ofin December 2020.

Transmission Rates
Two complaints were filed with FERC seeking to reduce the ROE component of the transmission rates that MISO transmission owners, including Cleco, may collect under the MISO tariff. For more information about the ROE complaints, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation — Transmission ROE.”
For information about the risks associated with Cleco’s participation in MISO, see Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — Regulatory Risks — MISO” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.
For information on transmission rates of Cleco, see Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Financial Condition —

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Regulatory and Other Matters — Transmission Rates of Cleco Power” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

Transmission, Distribution, and Generation Projects
Cleco Power’s significant ongoing projects include the Bayou Vista to Segura transmission project and the DSMART distribution project. For information on these projects, see “— Overview — Cleco Power.”

Market Restructuring

Wholesale Electric Markets

RTO
For information on Cleco Power’s operations within MISO and for information on regulatory aspects of wholesale electric markets affecting Cleco, see Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Financial Condition — Regulatory and Other Matters — Market Restructuring — Wholesale Electric Markets” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.2019.

ERO
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 added Section 215 to the Federal Power Act, which provides for a uniform system of mandatory, enforceable reliability standards. In 2006, FERC named NERC as the ERO that will be required to develop and enforce the mandatory reliability standards.
A NERC Reliability Standards audit is conducted every three years for Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun. On October 17, 2019, Cleco Power’s NERC Reliability Standards audit was completed. The final report was issued on October 31, 2019. Cleco Power is unable to determine the timing of NERC’s approvalThe final disposition of the audit report due to the impactsingle notice of the COVID-19 pandemic.potential violation
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resulted in no financial penalty. The Cleco Cajun NERC Reliability Standards audit occurred during April 2019. There were no violations or areas of concern discovered during the Cleco Cajun audit.
A NERC CIPCritical Infrastructure Protection (CIP) audit is also conducted every three years. Cleco Power’s nextcurrent NERC CIP audit has been delayed due tobegan in the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; however, it is expected to be complete by the end of the thirdsecond quarter of 2020. The audit was completed on August 14, 2020. The final report was issued on November 5, 2020. Cleco Cajun’s most recent CIP audit occurred during June 2019. The preliminary findings have been received by Cleco Cajun.final report was issued on June 27, 2019.
Management is unable to predict the final financial outcome of the currentmost recent Cleco Power NERC Reliability StandardsCajun CIP audit, the current Cleco CajunPower CIP audit or any future audits, or whether any findings will have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of the Registrants. For a discussion of risks associated with FERC’s regulation of Cleco Power’s transmission system, see Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors — Regulatory Compliance — Reliability and CIP Standards Compliance” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

Retail Electric Markets
For information on the regulatory aspects of retail electric markets affecting Cleco Power, see Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Financial Condition — Regulatory and Other Matters — Market Restructuring — Retail Electric Markets” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

Franchises
Cleco Power operates under nonexclusive franchise rights granted by governmental units, such as municipalities and parishes (counties), and enforced by state law. These franchises are for fixed terms, which vary from 10 years to more than 50 years. Historically, Cleco Power has been substantially successful in the timely renewal of franchises as each neared the end of its term. Cleco Power’snext municipal franchise expires in April 2022.
For more information on franchises, see Part I, Item 1, “Business Regulatory Matters, Industry Developments, and Franchises — Franchises” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

Recent Authoritative Guidance
For a discussion of recent authoritative guidance, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 3 — Recent Authoritative Guidance.”

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Cleco’s critical accounting policies include accounting policies that are important to Cleco’s financial condition and results of operations and that require management to make difficult, subjective, or complex judgments about future events, which could result in a material impact to the financial statements of Cleco. The preparation of financial statements contained in this report requires management to make estimates and assumptions. Estimates and assumptions about future events and their effects cannot be made with certainty. These estimates involve judgments regarding many factors that in and of themselves could materially affect the financial statements and disclosures. On an ongoing basis, these estimates and assumptions are evaluated and, if necessary, adjustments are made when warranted by new or updated information or by a change in circumstances or environment. Actual results may differ significantly from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
For more information on Cleco’s critical accounting policies, see Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies” in the Registrant’s Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

CLECO POWER — NARRATIVE ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Cleco Power meets the conditions specified in General Instructions H(1)(a) and (b) to Form 10-Q and is, therefore, permitted to use the reduced disclosure format for wholly owned subsidiaries of reporting companies. Accordingly, Cleco Power has omitted from this report the information called for by Item 2 (Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations) and Item 3 (Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk) of Part I of Form 10-Q and the following Part II items of Form 10-Q: Item 2 (Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds) and Item 3 (Defaults upon Senior Securities).

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ITEM 3.     QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

RISK OVERVIEW
Cleco is exposed to counterparty credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk, and commodity price risk. Cleco has implemented a governance framework, inclusive of risk policies and procedures to manage these and other risks.

Counterparty Credit Risk
When Cleco enters into bilateral commodity derivative or physical commodity transactions, Cleco may be exposed to counterparty credit risk. Cleco is exposed to counterparty credit risk when a counterparty fails to meet their financial obligations causing Cleco to incur replacement losses.
Cleco monitors and manages its credit risk exposure through credit risk management policies and procedures that include:

routine review of counterparty credit quality and credit exposure,
entering into industry standard industry master agreements with specific terms and conditions for credit exposure and non-performance, and
exchanging guarantees or forms of cash equivalent collateral for financial assurance.

For more information, see Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Financial Condition — Liquidity and Capital
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Resources — General Considerations and Credit-Related Risks.”

Liquidity Risk
Access to capital markets is a significant source of funding for both short- and long-term capital requirements not satisfied by operating cash flows. Future actions or inactions of the federal government, including a failure to increase the government debt limit, could increase the actual or perceived risk that the U.S. may not pay its obligations when due and may disrupt financial markets, including capital markets, potentially limiting availability and increasing costs of capital. The inability to raise capital on favorable terms could negatively affect Cleco’s ability to maintain and expand its businesses. After assessing the current operating performance, liquidity, and credit ratings of Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power, management believes that Cleco will have access to the capital markets at prevailing market rates for companies with comparable credit ratings. Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power pay fees and interest under their respective revolving credit facilities based on the highest rating held. For more information, see Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Financial Condition — Liquidity and Capital Resources — General Considerations and Credit-Related Risks.”

Interest Rate Risk
Cleco monitors its mix of fixed- and variable-rate debt obligations in light of changing market conditions and from time to time may alter that mix, for example, refinancing balances outstanding under its variable-rate revolving credit facility with fixed-rate debt. Calculations of the changes in fair market
value and interest expense of the debt securities are made over a one-year period.
Sensitivity to changes in interest rates for variable-rate obligations is computed by assuming a 1% change in the current interest rate applicable to such debt.
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Holdings had $88.0 million of short-term debt outstanding under its $175.0 million revolving credit facility at an all-in interest rate of 2.50%2.035%. The borrowing costs under Cleco Holdings’ revolving credit facility currently are equal to LIBOR plus 1.75%1.875% or ABR plus 0.75%0.875%, plus commitment fees of 0.275%0.30%.
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Holdings had $330.0 million long-term variable rate bank term loans outstanding. One bank term loan hashad a balance of $300.0 million outstanding, at an interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.625%1.875%, for an all-in interest rate of 2.275%2.035% at March 31,September 30, 2020. Another bank term loan hashad a balance of $30.0 million outstanding, at an interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.625%1.875%, for an all-in interest rate of 2.275%2.035% at March 31,September 30, 2020. The weighted average rate for all outstanding term loan debt was 3.11%. Each 1% increase in the interest rate applicable to Cleco’s short- and long-term variable rate debt would result in a decrease in Cleco Holdings’ pretax earnings of $4.2 million.million on an annualized basis. The weighted average rate for all outstanding term loan debt at Cleco Holdings for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, was 2.38%.
At March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had $150.0 million of short-term debt outstanding under its $300.0 million revolving credit facility at an all-in interest rate of 1.875%1.41%. Cleco Power’s borrowing costs under its $300.0 million revolving credit facility currently are equal to LIBOR plus 1.125%1.25% or ABR plus 0.125%0.25%, plus commitment fees of 0.125%0.15%.
At September 30, 2020, Cleco Power had a $125.0 million long-term variable rate bank term loan outstanding, at an
interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.25%, for an all-in interest rate of 1.40%. Each 1% increase in the interest rate applicable to Cleco Power’s short-termshort- and long-term variable rate debt would result in a decrease in Cleco Power’s pretax earnings of $1.5 million.$2.8 million on an annualized basis. The weighted average rate for the outstanding term loan debt at Cleco Power for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, was 1.41%.
Cleco may enter into contracts to mitigate the volatility in interest rate risk. These contracts include, but are not limited to, interest rate swaps and treasury rate locks. For each reporting period presented, the Registrants did not enter into any contracts to mitigate the volatility in interest rate risk.

Commodity Price Risk
Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun’s financial performance can be impacted by changes in commodity prices that impact fuel costs, generation revenues, and customer supply cost and revenue. Cleco’s Energy Market Risk Management Policy authorizes hedging commodity price risk with physical or financially settled derivative instruments within approved guidelines and limits of authority. Some of these transactions may qualify for the normal purchase, normal sale (NPNS) exception under derivative accounting guidance. Contracts that do not qualify for NPNS accounting treatment or are not elected for NPNS accounting treatment are marked-to-market and recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value.
Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun, individually, may be exposed to transmission congestion price risk as a result of physical transmission constraints present between MISO LMP nodes when serving customer load. Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun are awarded and/or purchase FTRs in auctions facilitated by MISO. FTRs are accounted for as derivatives not designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes.
During the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, Cleco Cajun entered into other commodity derivative contracts including fixed price physical forwards and financially settled swap transactions.

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The following tables present the fair values of derivative instruments and their respective line items as recorded on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31,September 30, 2020:
Cleco
DERIVATIVES NOT DESIGNATED AS HEDGING INSTRUMENTS
(THOUSANDS)BALANCE SHEET LINE ITEMAT SEPT. 30, 2020
Commodity-related contracts
FTRs
CurrentEnergy risk management assets$7,907
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities(2,580)
Other commodity derivatives
CurrentEnergy risk management assets12,067
Non-currentOther deferred charges5,276
Commodity-related contracts, net$22,670
Cleco   
 DERIVATIVES NOT DESIGNATED AS HEDGING INSTRUMENTS 
(THOUSANDS)BALANCE SHEET LINE ITEM AT MAR. 31, 2020
Commodity-related contracts  
FTRs   
CurrentEnergy risk management assets $1,779
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities (683)
Other commodity derivatives  
CurrentEnergy risk management assets 213
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities (9,014)
Non-currentOther deferred credits (3,480)
Commodity-related contracts, net $(11,185)
Cleco Power  
 DERIVATIVES NOT DESIGNATED AS HEDGING INSTRUMENTS 
(THOUSANDS)BALANCE SHEET LINE ITEMAT MAR. 31, 2020
Commodity-related contracts 
FTRs  
CurrentEnergy risk management assets$1,673
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities(524)
Commodity-related contracts, net$1,149
Cleco Power
DERIVATIVES NOT DESIGNATED AS HEDGING INSTRUMENTS
(THOUSANDS)BALANCE SHEET LINE ITEMAT SEPT. 30, 2020
Commodity-related contracts
FTRs
CurrentEnergy risk management assets$7,177
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities(1,765)
Commodity-related contracts, net$5,412
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Cleco monitors the Value at Risk (VaR) of its other commodity derivative contracts requiring derivative accounting treatment. Cleco applies a parametricportfolio VaR covariance analytical approach within a 5-day holding period at a 95% confidence interval. VaR is defined as the minimum expected loss over a given holding period at a given confidence level based on observable market price volatilities.
The following table presents the VaR of other commodity derivative contracts for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, as well as the VaR at March 31,September 30, 2020, based on these assumptions:
  FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAR. 31, 2020 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2020FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2020
(THOUSANDS)AT MAR. 31, 2020
 HIGH
 LOW
 AVERAGE
(THOUSANDS)AT SEPT. 30, 2020HIGHLOWAVERAGEHIGHLOWAVERAGE
Cleco$4,558
 $4,997
 $2,087
 $4,264
Cleco$6,347 $6,347 $4,196 $5,083 $6,507 $2,087 $4,746 

For more information on the accounting treatment and fair value of FTRs and other commodity derivatives, see Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 1 — Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies — Derivatives and Other Risk Management Activity” and “Note 7 — Fair Value Accounting — Commodity Contracts.

ITEM 4.     CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of Cleco Holdings and Cleco Power (individually, “Registrant” and collectively, the “Registrants”) management, including the CEO and CFO, the Registrants have evaluated the effectiveness of their disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31,September 30, 2020. Based on the evaluations, the CEO and CFO have concluded that the Registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures are ineffective as of March 31,September 30, 2020, due to the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting as previously disclosed in Part II, Item 9A, “Controls and Procedures” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.
In light of the foregoing conclusion, the Registrants undertook additional procedures to allow the Registrants’ management to conclude that reasonable assurance exists regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, the Registrants’ management concluded that the Registrants’ condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, fairly present, in all material respects, the Registrants’ financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented in such financial statements.

Remediation Plan
The Registrants began taking steps to remediate the underlying cause of these material weaknesses and improve the design and operating effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting during the three month period ending September 30, 2019, and has continued this effort through March 31,September 30, 2020.
As the management of the Registrants continues to evaluate and work to improve the Registrants’ internal control over financial reporting, the Registrants may take additional measures to address these control deficiencies, or the
Registrants may modify some of the remediation measures to improve the design and/or operating effectiveness of those measures. Management of the Registrants has made
significant progress in its remediation efforts, including but not limited to the following:

Replacement of failed meters.
Development and implementation of a plan to monitor meter failures.
Proposed automation and configurations to allow for automated exception identification in key processes.
Implementation of estimation monitoring with the ability to pause the billing process and request new reads.
Development of analytics for comparison of the number of bills estimated and the estimation amount.
Designed and implemented new controls (both preventive and detective) to address gaps in relevant risks.
CommencedCompleted assessment of the newly implemented ERP system to identify opportunities for more comprehensive control coverage over identified risks as well as opportunities forand is in the process of implementing enhanced system automation.

However, the material weakness in IT general controls and the material weakness over revenue will not be considered remediated until the applicable new controls operate for a sufficient period of time where management is able to conclude, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively.


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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in the Registrants’ internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2020, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrants’ internal control over financial reporting, with the exception of the remediation efforts discussed above.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
CLECO

For information on legal proceedings affecting Cleco, see Part I, Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation.”

CLECO POWER

For information on legal proceedings affecting Cleco Power, see Part I, Item 1, “Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 14 — Litigation, Other Commitments and Contingencies, and Disclosures about Guarantees — Litigation.”
ITEM 1A.     RISK FACTORS

Other than the addition of theThe following risk factor below, there have been no material changes fromfactors, which supplement the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. For risks that2019, and updates the risk factor disclosed in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2020, could affect actualhave a material adverse effect on results and cause results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Registrants, see the risk factors disclosed under Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of the Registrants’ Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,2019.Registrants.

OPERATIONAL RISKS

COVID-19

The Registrants face risks related to COVID-19 and other health epidemics and outbreaks, including economic, regulatory, legal, workforce, and cyber-securitycybersecurity risks, which could have a material adverse impact on the results of operations, financial condition, cash flows or liquidity of the Registrants.
The recent outbreak of COVID-19 is a rapidly evolving situation that is adversely affecting current global economic activities and conditions. An extended slowdown of economic growth, decreased demand for commodities, and/or material changes in governmental or regulatory policy in the U.S. could result in lower growth and reduced demand for and usage of electricity in Cleco’s service territory, and those of its wholesale customers, as businesses and facilities continue to close, remain closed, or remain closed.implement reduced working hours. The ability of Cleco’s customers, contractors, and suppliers to meet their obligations to Cleco, including payment obligations, could also be negatively affected under the current economic conditions.
TheBeginning on March 13, 2020, and as a result of an LPSC hasexecutive order, Cleco Power suspended the assessment of late fees, disconnections, and the utilization of collection agencies to help customers facing financial challenges related to the COVID-19 pandemic. On July 1, 2020, the LPSC issued aan order ending the moratorium on disconnects of customers for non-payment. Accordingly,disconnections effective July 16, 2020. However, Cleco has taken steps to assure customers thatextended its suspension and reinstated disconnections for non-payment and late fees are temporarily suspended, which in turnbeginning October 1, 2020. On July 16, 2020, Cleco began setting up interest-free payment plan arrangements for customers with past due balances to be repaid over a period of up to 18 months. Failure to collect these balances could negatively impact Cleco’s revenue. Additionally, thecash flow. The LPSC, in response to a federal mandate or otherwise, could impose restrictions on the rates Cleco charges to provide its services, including the inability to implement approved rates, or delay actions with respect to Cleco’s rate
cases and filings. For example, on June 28, 2019, Cleco Power filed an application with the LPSC for a new FRP, with anticipated new rates being effective July 1, 2020. However, due to COVID-19, there has been a delay in the current base rate case and Cleco Power now anticipates new rates to be effective in the first half of 2021. In addition, the COVID-19 outbreakpandemic may affect Cleco’s ability to timely satisfy regulatory requirements such as recordkeeping and/or timely reporting requirements. AsAdditionally, as the EPA and many state environmental agencies have issued enforcement discretion policies for such issues, it is unclear whether the effect of any possible noncompliance due to COVID-19 will be material.material.
On May 18, 2020, Cleco reopened customer service offices implementing precautionary protective measures and protocols to allow in-person meetings with restrictions in size and mandatory protective gear. Cleco has also implemented precautionary measures for employees or contractors testing positive for COVID-19, exhibiting COVID-19 symptoms, or awaiting COVID-19 test results. In the event a substantial portion of Cleco’s workforce were to be impacted by COVID-19 for an extended period of time, Cleco may face challenges with respect to its services or operations, and it may not be able to execute its capital plan as anticipated. There is considerable uncertainty regarding the
extent to which COVID-19 will continue to spread and the extent and duration of governmental and other measures implemented to try to slow the spread of COVID-19, such as large-scale travel bans and restrictions, border closures, quarantines, shelter-in-place orders, and business and government shutdowns. Restrictions of this nature have caused, and may continue to cause, Cleco, its suppliers, and other business counterparties to experience operational delays. The COVID-19 outbreak may significantly worsen in the U.S. during the upcoming winter months, which may cause federal, state and local governments to reconsider restrictions on business and social activities. In the event governments increase restrictions, the reopening of the economy may be further curtailed. Cleco has modified and continues to modify certain business and workforce practices (including those related to employee travel, employee work locations, and cancellation of physical participation in meetings, events and conferences) to conform to government restrictions and best practices encouraged by governmental and regulatory authorities. However, the quarantine of personnel or the inability to access Cleco’sCleco’s facilities or customer sites could adversely affect its operations. Also, Cleco has a limited number of highly skilled employees for some of its operations. If a large proportion of Cleco’s employees in those critical positions were to contract COVID-19 at the same time, Cleco would rely upon its
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business continuity plans in an effort to continue operations at its facilities, but there is no certainty that such measures will be sufficient to mitigate the adverse impact to Cleco’s operations that could result from shortages of highly skilled employees.
As many of Cleco’s employees and third-party service providers work remotely in accordance with government mandates, Cleco faces heightened cyber-securitycybersecurity risks related to unauthorized system access, aggressive social engineering tactics, and adversaries attacking the information technology systems, network infrastructure, technology and facilities used to conduct its businesses. Cleco will continue to monitor developments affecting its employees, customers, and operations.
While the full impact on Cleco’s business from the recent outbreak of COVID-19 is unknown at this time and difficult to predict, various aspects of its business could be adversely affected by COVID-19. While there are many unknowns as to the duration and severity of the COVID-19 outbreak,pandemic, as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, it has caused significant volatility in global markets and has had an adverse impact on the operations of some of Cleco’s customers and suppliers, which could affect Cleco’s operations and its ability to access capital. The continued spread of COVID-19 and efforts to contain COVID-19, such as the imposition of additional quarantines or closures or reduced operations of businesses and other institutions, could result in an economic slowdown, which could adversely affect customer demand and consumption, cause delayed payments or uncollectible accounts, disrupt supply chains and markets, cause potential delays in the timing of completion of capital projects, or cause

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other unpredictable events. These impacts could ultimately result in a downgrade of Cleco’s credit ratings. Any of the foregoing events or other unforeseen consequences of
COVID-19 could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, or liquidity of the Registrants.

Weather Sensitivity
Cleco’s operations and power generation could be harmed due to the impact of severe weather or other natural disaster, which could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of the Registrants.
Severe weather, such as hurricanes and tropical storms, and other natural disasters, such as floods, could cause major damage to Cleco’s equipment and facilities, disruptions in service, and damage to the properties of Cleco’s customers. For example, in August and October 2020, Cleco’s service territory sustained substantial damage from three separate hurricanes. On August 27, 2020, Hurricane Laura made landfall hitting the southwest coast of Louisiana causing power outages for approximately 140,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers. On October 9, 2020, Hurricane Delta made landfall in southwest Louisiana resulting in power outages for approximately 132,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers. On October 28, 2020, Hurricane Zeta made landfall in southeast Louisiana resulting in power outages for approximately 73,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers.
Any future severe weather or other natural disaster could cause damage to, or the loss of, Cleco’s equipment and facilities, which could result in Cleco incurring additional costs,
such as the cost to restore service, repair damaged facilities, or obtain replacement power. Damage to the properties of Cleco’s customers as a result of severe weather or other natural disaster could result in reduced demand for and usage of electricity in Cleco’s service territory and the service territory of Cleco’s wholesale customers. Severe weather or other natural disasters could also disrupt the delivery of equipment and supplies necessary to Cleco’s business. Cleco Power’s recovery of severe weather or other natural disaster costs is subject to LPSC review and approval, and the LPSC could disallow timely and full recovery of the costs incurred. These risks and other possible effects of severe weather and natural disasters could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows of the Registrants.
REGULATORY RISKS

Storm Restoration Costs
Cleco Power’s ability to recover costs resulting from Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta are subject to LPSC review and approval, and recovery of some costs could be disallowed.
On August 27, 2020, Hurricane Laura made landfall in southwest Louisiana as a Category 4 storm causing catastrophic damage to portions of Cleco’s service territory and causing power outages for approximately 140,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers located primarily in central and southwest Louisiana. Cleco Power sustained significant damage to its distribution and transmission facilities. Cleco Power’s current estimate of the total storm restoration costs related to Hurricane Laura is between $185.0 million and $190.0 million. On October 9, 2020, Hurricane Delta made landfall in southwest Louisiana as a Category 2 storm resulting in power outages for approximately 132,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers located primarily in central and south Louisiana. Cleco Power’s current estimate of total storm restoration costs related to Hurricane Delta is between $50.0 million and $55.0 million. On October 28, 2020, Hurricane Zeta made landfall in southeast Louisiana as a Category 2 storm resulting in power outages for approximately 73,000 of Cleco Power’s electric customers located primarily in southeast Louisiana. Cleco Power’s current estimate of total storm restoration costs related to Hurricane Zeta is between $7.0 million and $8.0 million. Restoration costs incurred by Cleco Power from damages caused by Hurricanes Laura, Delta, and Zeta are subject to a prudency review by the LPSC in which Cleco Power will be required to demonstrate that the costs were prudently incurred. Accordingly, Cleco Power may not be able to recover some of the restoration costs incurred, which could be material. Cleco Power may seek recovery of a portion of the restoration costs through the issuance of dedicated securitization bonds, which would require prior approval by the LPSC and would be repaid over time through a system restoration charge imposed on Cleco Power’s customers. The inability of Cleco Power’s customers to continue paying their utility bills or a decision by the LPSC to deny Cleco Power’s request to recover incurred restoration costs could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, and cash flow of the Registrants.
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ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS
CLECO
10.1
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
CLECO POWER
10.1
31.3
31.4
32.3
32.4
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)



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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


CLECO CORPORATE HOLDINGS LLC
(Registrant)
By:/s/ F. Tonita Laprarie                                         
F. Tonita Laprarie
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

Date: November 9, 2020
Date: May 12, 2020




Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


CLECO POWER LLC
(Registrant)
By:/s/ F. Tonita Laprarie                                         
F. Tonita Laprarie
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

Date: November 9, 2020
Date: May 12, 2020



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