Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30,September 29, 2019
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from             to             
Commission file number 1-15295

TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATEDINCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware25-1843385
(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)
1049 Camino Dos Rios
Thousand OaksCalifornia91360-2362
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
805373-4545
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par valueTDYNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes  ☐
    No  
There were 36,379,26636,470,156 shares of common stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding as of July 24,October 23, 2019.



Table of Contents
TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Part I
PAGE
Part I
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
Part II
Item 1. Legal Proceedings


1

Table of Contents
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Financial Statements
TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE SECONDTHIRD QUARTER AND SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,SEPTEMBER 29, 2019 AND JULY 1,SEPTEMBER 30, 2018
(Unaudited - Amounts in millions, except per-share amounts)
Second Quarter Six MonthsThird QuarterNine Months
2019 2018 2019 2018 2019201820192018
Net sales$782.0
 $732.5
 $1,527.2
 $1,428.1
Net sales$802.2  $725.3  $2,329.4  $2,153.4  
Costs and expenses       Costs and expenses
Cost of sales463.6
 447.0
 927.5
 885.2
Cost of sales487.7  446.2  1,415.2  1,331.4  
Selling, general and administrative expenses186.5
 174.0
 370.5
 343.0
Selling, general and administrative expenses185.8  173.6  556.3  516.6  
Total costs and expenses650.1
 621.0
 1,298.0
 1,228.2
Total costs and expenses673.5  619.8  1,971.5  1,848.0  
Operating income131.9
 111.5
 229.2
 199.9
Operating income128.7  105.5  357.9  305.4  
Interest and debt expense, net(5.4) (6.7) (10.8) (13.8)Interest and debt expense, net(5.5) (6.0) (16.3) (19.8) 
Non-service retirement benefit income2.0
 3.3
 4.2
 6.7
Non-service retirement benefit income1.9  3.4  6.1  10.1  
Other expense, net(0.6) (3.7) (1.8) (6.2)Other expense, net(1.7) (2.7) (3.5) (8.9) 
Income before income taxes127.9
 104.4
 220.8
 186.6
Income before income taxes123.4  100.2  344.2  286.8  
Provision for income taxes23.3
 18.5
 40.9
 34.2
Provision for income taxes16.7  9.9  57.6  44.1  
Net income$104.6
 $85.9
 $179.9
 $152.4
Net income$106.7  $90.3  $286.6  $242.7  
       
Basic earnings per common share$2.89
 $2.40
 $4.97
 $4.27
Basic earnings per common share$2.93  $2.52  $7.92  $6.80  
Weighted average common shares outstanding36.2
 35.8
 36.2
 35.7
Weighted average common shares outstanding36.4  35.9  36.2  35.7  
       
Diluted earnings per common share$2.80
 $2.32
 $4.82
 $4.13
Diluted earnings per common share$2.84  $2.43  $7.66  $6.56  
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding37.4
 37.0
 37.3
 36.9
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding37.6  37.2  37.4  37.0  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE SECONDTHIRD QUARTER AND SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,SEPTEMBER 29, 2019 AND JULY 1,SEPTEMBER 30, 2018
(Unaudited - Amounts in millions)
Second Quarter Six Months Third QuarterNine Months
2019 2018 2019 2018 2019201820192018
Net income$104.6
 $85.9
 $179.9
 $152.4
Net income$106.7  $90.3  $286.6  $242.7  
Other comprehensive income (loss):       Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign exchange translation adjustment(4.6) (59.3) 12.4
 (42.1)Foreign exchange translation adjustment(27.4) (0.8) (15.0) (42.9) 
Hedge activity, net of tax1.3
 (2.9) 3.1
 (4.5)Hedge activity, net of tax(1.1) 2.5  2.0  (2.0) 
Pension and postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax4.9
 5.1
 9.5
 9.4
Pension and postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax4.9  4.8  14.4  14.2  
Other comprehensive income (loss)1.6
 (57.1) 25.0
 (37.2)Other comprehensive income (loss)(23.6) 6.5  1.4  (30.7) 
Comprehensive income$106.2
 $28.8
 $204.9
 $115.2
Comprehensive income$83.1  $96.8  $288.0  $212.0  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

2

Table of Contents
TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited - Amounts in millions, except share amounts)
June 30, 2019 December 30, 2018September 29, 2019December 30, 2018
Assets   Assets
Current Assets   Current Assets
Cash$108.1
 $142.5
Cash$128.5  $142.5  
Accounts receivable, net432.3
 416.5
Accounts receivable, net448.4  416.5  
Unbilled receivables, net176.5
 145.3
Unbilled receivables, net195.3  145.3  
Inventories, net390.4
 364.3
Inventories, net404.4  364.3  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets53.7
 45.8
Prepaid expenses and other current assets61.5  45.8  
Total current assets1,161.0
 1,114.4
Total current assets1,238.1  1,114.4  
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $595.4 at June 30, 2019 and $566.0 at December 30, 2018450.9
 442.6
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $608.9 at September 29, 2019 and $566.0
at December 30, 2018
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $608.9 at September 29, 2019 and $566.0
at December 30, 2018
468.2  442.6  
Goodwill1,888.0
 1,735.2
Goodwill2,007.8  1,735.2  
Acquired intangibles, net379.9
 344.3
Acquired intangibles, net439.9  344.3  
Prepaid pension assets101.4
 88.2
Prepaid pension assets108.0  88.2  
Operating lease right-of-use assets129.6
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets130.2  —  
Other assets, net89.4
 84.6
Other assets, net87.4  84.6  
Total Assets$4,200.2
 $3,809.3
Total Assets$4,479.6  $3,809.3  
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity   Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current Liabilities   Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$221.7
 $227.8
Accounts payable$244.9  $227.8  
Accrued liabilities353.8
 355.6
Accrued liabilities384.5  355.6  
Current portion of long-term debt and other debt135.5
 137.4
Current portion of long-term debt and other debt206.1  137.4  
Total current liabilities711.0
 720.8
Total current liabilities835.5  720.8  
Long-term debt656.2
 610.1
Long-term debt719.3  610.1  
Long-term operating lease liabilities121.9
 
Long-term operating lease liabilities122.6  —  
Other long-term liabilities238.1
 248.7
Other long-term liabilities231.2  248.7  
Total Liabilities1,727.2
 1,579.6
Total Liabilities1,908.6  1,579.6  
Commitments and contingencies

 

Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ Equity
 
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; outstanding shares - none
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 125,000,000 shares; issued shares: 37,697,865 at June 30, 2019 and December 30, 2018; outstanding shares: 36,376,376 at June 30, 2019 and 36,087,297 at December 30, 20180.4
 0.4
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; outstanding shares - NaNPreferred stock, $0.01 par value; outstanding shares - NaN—  —  
Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 125,000,000 shares; issued shares: 37,697,865 at September 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018; outstanding shares: 36,468,438 at September 29, 2019 and 36,087,297 at December 30, 2018Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 125,000,000 shares; issued shares: 37,697,865 at September 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018; outstanding shares: 36,468,438 at September 29, 2019 and 36,087,297 at December 30, 20180.4  0.4  
Additional paid-in capital352.4
 343.7
Additional paid-in capital356.7  343.7  
Retained earnings2,703.6
 2,523.7
Retained earnings2,810.3  2,523.7  
Treasury stock, 1,321,489 shares at June 30, 2019 and 1,610,568 shares at December 30, 2018(115.2) (144.9)
Treasury stock, 1,229,427 shares at September 29, 2019 and 1,610,568 shares at December 30, 2018Treasury stock, 1,229,427 shares at September 29, 2019 and 1,610,568 shares at December 30, 2018(104.6) (144.9) 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(468.2) (493.2)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(491.8) (493.2) 
Total Stockholders’ Equity2,473.0
 2,229.7
Total Stockholders’ Equity2,571.0  2,229.7  
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$4,200.2
 $3,809.3
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$4,479.6  $3,809.3  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

Table of Contents
TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(In millions)
Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalTreasury StockRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Total
Balance, December 30, 2018$0.4  $343.7  $(144.9) $2,523.7  $(493.2) $2,229.7  
Net income—  —  —  75.3  —  75.3  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax—  —  —  —  23.4  23.4  
Treasury stock issued—  (15.0) 15.0  —  —  —  
Stock-based compensation—  10.9  —  —  —  10.9  
Exercise of stock options and other—  10.2  —  —  —  10.2  
Balance, March 31, 20190.4  349.8  (129.9) 2,599.0  (469.8) 2,349.5  
Net income—  —  —  104.6  —  104.6  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax—  —  —  —  1.6  1.6  
Treasury stock issued—  (14.7) 14.7  —  —  —  
Stock-based compensation—  6.8  —  —  —  6.8  
Exercise of stock options and other—  10.5  —  —  —  10.5  
Balance, June 30, 20190.4  352.4  (115.2) 2,703.6  (468.2) 2,473.0  
Net income—  —  —  106.7  —  106.7  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax—  —  —  —  (23.6) (23.6) 
Treasury stock issued—  (10.6) 10.6  —  —  —  
Stock-based compensation—  6.4  —  —  —  6.4  
Exercise of stock options and other—  8.5  —  —  —  8.5  
Balance, September 29, 2019$0.4  $356.7  $(104.6) $2,810.3  $(491.8) $2,571.0  
 Common Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Treasury Stock Retained Earnings Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Total
Balance, December 30, 2018$0.4
 $343.7
 $(144.9) $2,523.7
 $(493.2) $2,229.7
Net income
 
 
 75.3
 
 75.3
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
 
 23.4
 23.4
Treasury stock issued
 (15.0) 15.0
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation
 10.9
 
 
 
 10.9
Exercise of stock options and other
 10.2
 
 
 
 10.2
Balance, March 31, 20190.4
 349.8
 (129.9) 2,599.0
 (469.8) 2,349.5
Net income
 
 
 104.6
 
 104.6
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
 
 1.6
 1.6
Treasury stock issued
 (14.7) 14.7
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation
 6.8
 
 
 
 6.8
Exercise of stock options and other
 10.5
 
 
 
 10.5
Balance, June 30, 2019$0.4
 $352.4
 $(115.2) $2,703.6
 $(468.2) $2,473.0


Common Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Treasury Stock Retained Earnings Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) TotalCommon StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalTreasury StockRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Total
Balance, December 31, 2017$0.4
 $337.3
 $(200.7) $2,139.6
 $(329.3) $1,947.3
Balance, December 31, 2017$0.4  $337.3  $(200.7) $2,139.6  $(329.3) $1,947.3  
Net income
 
 
 66.5
 
 66.5
Net income—  —  —  66.5  —  66.5  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
 
 19.9
 19.9
Other comprehensive income, net of tax—  —  —  —  19.9  19.9  
Treasury stock issued
 (20.4) 20.4
 
 
 
Treasury stock issued—  (20.4) 20.4  —  —  —  
Stock-based compensation
 6.6
 
 
 
 6.6
Stock-based compensation—  6.6  —  —  —  6.6  
Exercise of stock options and other
 12.3
 
 
 
 12.3
Exercise of stock options and other—  12.3  —  —  —  12.3  
Cumulative effect of new accounting standards
 
 
 50.9
 (47.6) 3.3
Cumulative effect of new accounting standards—  —  —  50.9  (47.6) 3.3  
Balance, April 1, 20180.4
 335.8
 (180.3) 2,257.0
 (357.0) 2,055.9
Balance, April 1, 20180.4  335.8  (180.3) 2,257.0  (357.0) 2,055.9  
Net income
 
 
 85.9
 
 85.9
Net income—  —  —  85.9  —  85.9  
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
 
 
 
 (57.1) (57.1)Other comprehensive loss, net of tax—  —  —  —  (57.1) (57.1) 
Treasury stock issued
 (17.2) 17.2
 
 
 
Treasury stock issued—  (17.2) 17.2  —  —  —  
Stock-based compensation
 6.5
 
 
 
 6.5
Stock-based compensation—  6.5  —  —  —  6.5  
Exercise of stock options and other
 11.6
 
 
 
 11.6
Exercise of stock options and other—  11.6  —  —  —  11.6  
Balance, July 1, 2018$0.4
 $336.7
 $(163.1) $2,342.9
 $(414.1) $2,102.8
Balance, July 1, 20180.4  336.7  (163.1) 2,342.9  (414.1) 2,102.8  
Net incomeNet income—  —  —  90.3  —  90.3  
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxOther comprehensive loss, net of tax—  —  —  —  6.5  6.5  
Treasury stock issuedTreasury stock issued—  (16.7) 16.7  —  —  —  
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation—  5.6  —  —  —  5.6  
Exercise of stock options and otherExercise of stock options and other—  12.3  —  —  —  12.3  
Cumulative effect of new accounting standardsCumulative effect of new accounting standards—  —  —  (0.7) —  (0.7) 
Balance, September 30, 2018Balance, September 30, 2018$0.4  $337.9  $(146.4) $2,432.5  $(407.6) $2,216.8  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

Table of Contents
TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,SEPTEMBER 29, 2019 AND JULY 1,SEPTEMBER 30, 2018
(Unaudited - Amounts in millions)
Six Months Nine Months
2019 2018 20192018
Operating Activities   Operating Activities
Net income$179.9
 $152.4
Net income$286.6  $242.7  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization54.7
 56.4
Depreciation and amortization82.6  83.7  
Stock-based compensation17.7
 13.1
Stock-based compensation24.1  18.8  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities excluding the effect of business acquired:   Changes in operating assets and liabilities excluding the effect of business acquired:
Accounts receivable(36.6) (38.5)Accounts receivable(49.1) (52.4) 
Inventories(10.1) (12.2)Inventories(2.7) (10.1) 
Prepaid expenses and other assets(4.3) (1.3)Prepaid expenses and other assets(6.8) 3.7  
Accounts payable(7.8) 25.9
Accounts payable7.3  18.3  
Accrued liabilities(22.8) (15.7)Accrued liabilities(0.8) 26.1  
Deferred and income taxes receivable/payable, net(4.5) (1.0)Deferred and income taxes receivable/payable, net(18.7) (6.1) 
Long-term assets(11.7) (8.3)Long-term assets(11.2) (0.4) 
Other long-term liabilities8.1
 (1.6)Other long-term liabilities8.8  2.6  
Other operating, net0.7
 10.3
Other operating, net(5.9) (5.5) 
Net cash provided by operating activities163.3
 179.5
Net cash provided by operating activities314.2  321.4  
Investing Activities   Investing Activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment(39.4) (47.2)Purchases of property, plant and equipment(64.5) (68.1) 
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired(222.5) 
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired(483.7) —  
Other investing, net0.3
 0.7
Other investing, net0.4  1.2  
Net cash used in investing activities(261.6) (46.5)Net cash used in investing activities(547.8) (66.9) 
Financing Activities   Financing Activities
Net proceeds from (payments on) credit facility47.5
 (115.0)Net proceeds from (payments on) credit facility196.0  (165.0) 
Net proceeds from (payments on) other debt(2.2) 2.3
Net proceeds from (payments on) other debt(7.1) (59.6) 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options20.7
 23.8
Proceeds from exercise of stock options29.2  36.1  
Other financing, net(1.4) (2.0)Other financing, net(1.4) (2.0) 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities64.6
 (90.9)Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities216.7  (190.5) 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash(0.7) (11.6)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash2.9  (8.8) 
Change in cash(34.4) 30.5
Change in cash(14.0) 55.2  
Cash—beginning of period142.5
 70.9
Cash—beginning of period142.5  70.9  
Cash—end of period$108.1
 $101.4
Cash—end of period$128.5  $126.1  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents
TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
September 29, 2019
June 30, 2019

Note 1. General
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Teledyne Technologies Incorporated (“Teledyne” or the “Company”) pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and disclosures normally included in notes to consolidated financial statements have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, but resultant disclosures are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) as they apply to interim reporting. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes in Teledyne’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2018 (“2018 Form 10-K”).
In the opinion of Teledyne’s management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly, in all material respects, Teledyne’s consolidated financial position as of June 30,September 29, 2019 and the consolidated results of operations, consolidated comprehensive income for the three and sixnine months then ended and consolidated cash flows for the sixnine months then ended. The results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended June 30,September 29, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations or cash flows to be expected for any subsequent quarter or the full fiscal year. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
In the third quarter of 2019, we realigned the segment reporting structure for certain business units, primarily related to certain refinements of our management reporting structure. This change primarily related to moving certain electronic manufacturing services products from the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment to the Engineered Systems segment. The realignment had no impact on the Instrumentation Segment or the condensed consolidated statements of income, balance sheet or cash flows. See Note 13 to these condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on the realignment. Previously reported segment data has been adjusted to reflect these changes.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2018-02, “Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income”, to address a specific consequence of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“Tax Act”) by allowing a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Act reduction of the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate. The guidance is effective for all entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. In the second quarter of 2018, we elected to early adopt this ASU and elected to reclassify, in the period of enactment, stranded tax effects totaling $47.6 million from AOCI to retained earnings in our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The reclassification amount primarily included income tax effects related to our pension and postretirement benefit plans. Income tax effects remaining in AOCI will be released into earnings as the related pretax amounts are reclassified to earnings.
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities.” This guidance better aligns an entity’s risk management activities and financial reporting for hedging relationships and expands and refines hedge accounting for both nonfinancial and financial risk components. This guidance also simplifies and aligns the recognition and presentation of the effects of the hedging instrument and the hedged item in the financial statements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and for interim periods therein, with early adoption permitted. We adopted the guidance as of December 31, 2018, the beginning of our 2019 fiscal year using the modified retrospective approach, there was no cumulative adjustment to retained earnings related to hedge ineffectiveness for the year ended December 31, 2018. Additionally, as a result of the adoption, we no longer disclose the ineffective portion of the change in fair value of our derivative financial instruments.  The entire change in the fair value of the cash flow hedging instruments aside from components excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness will now be recorded in other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified to earnings in the period the hedged item impacts earnings.   The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which eliminates the computation of the implied fair value of goodwill to measure a goodwill impairment charge. Instead, entities will record a goodwill impairment charge based on the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount over its fair value. The guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. We expect the adoption of this guidance will reduce the complexity surrounding the evaluation of goodwill for impairment. The impact of this guidance for the Company will depend on the outcomes of future goodwill impairment tests.

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In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance requires lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability, other than leases that meet the definition of a short-term lease. For income statement purposes, the FASB retained a dual model, requiring leases to be classified as either operating or finance. We adopted the guidance on December 31, 2018, the beginning of our 2019 fiscal year using the modified retrospective transition method. Prior period comparative information was not adjusted. In addition, we elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which among other things, allowed us to carry forward the historical lease classification. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact related to existing leases and as a result, a cumulative-effect adjustment was not recorded. Also, the adoption of the guidance did not have a material impact on our results of operations or cash flows. Upon adoption, on December 31, 2018, we recognized right-of-use assets of $128.4 million and a total lease liability of $139.8 million for operating leases.
Lease Commitments
We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Effective December 31, 2018, operating leases are recorded as right-of-use assets, other long-term lease liabilities and current accrued liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases are included in property and equipment, other current accrued liabilities, and other long-term liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.  
Operating lease right-of-use assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Since most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use ourthe incremental borrowing rate to determine the present value of lease payments at the commencement date. We use the implicit rate when readily determinable. Our lease termsagreements may include options to extend or terminate the lease term. We include those options to extend the lease term in determining the present value of the future lease payments when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise thatsuch option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Many lease agreements contain renewal options at either a fixed cost, fixed increase or market value adjustment. For those leases with renewal options, we will include the renewal options that are reasonably certain to be exercised for purposes of calculating the lease liability and corresponding right-of-use asset. Teledyne willWe evaluate the likelihood of exercising each renewal option based on many factors, including the length of the renewal option and the future new lease cost, if known, or the estimated future new lease cost if it is not a fixed amount. 
Operating Leases
Teledyne has approximately 120 operating lease agreements, which are primarily for manufacturing facilities and office space. These agreements frequently include one or more renewal options and may require the Company to pay for utilities, taxes, insurance and maintenance expense. No lease agreement imposes a restriction on the Company’s ability to engage in financing transactions or enter into further lease agreements. At June 30,September 29, 2019, Teledyne has right-of-use assets of $129.6$130.2 million and a total lease liability for operating leases of $139.8$141.5 million of which $121.9$122.6 million is included in long-term lease liabilities and $17.9$18.9 million is included in current accrued liabilities.
At June 30,September 29, 2019, future minimum lease payments for operating leases with non-cancelable terms of more than one year were as follows (in millions):
Remainder of 2019$11.5
202022.3
202120.5
202218.2
202316.7
Thereafter84.7
Total minimum lease payments173.9
Less: 
Imputed interest(34.1)
Current portion(17.9)
Present value of minimum lease payments, net of current portion$121.9

Remainder of 2019$6.4  
202024.2  
202122.1  
202219.2  
202317.5  
Thereafter84.7  
Total minimum lease payments174.1  
Less:
Imputed interest(32.6) 
Current portion(18.9) 
Present value of minimum lease payments, net of current portion$122.6  
The weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases is approximately 10 years and the weighted average discount rate is 4.08%4.07%. Operating lease expense was $5.8$6.0 million and $11.6$17.6 million for the secondthird quarter and first sixnine months of 2019, respectively.


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As previously disclosed in Note 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2018 Form 10-K and under the previous lease accounting, future minimum lease payments for operating leases having initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year were as follows (in millions):
As of December 30, 2018
2019$23.2  
202020.6  
202118.4  
202218.4  
202311.8  
Thereafter48.2  
Total minimum lease payments$140.6  

Other
Our finance leases and subleases are not material.
Note 2. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The changes in AOCI by component, net of tax, for the secondthird quarter and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 29, 2019 and September 30, 2019 and July 1, 2018 are as follows (in millions):
Foreign Currency TranslationCash Flow Hedges and OtherPension and Postretirement BenefitsTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2019$(169.1) $(1.8) $(297.3) $(468.2) 
   Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications(27.4) 3.9  —  (23.5) 
   Amounts reclassified from AOCI—  (5.0) 4.9  (0.1) 
Net other comprehensive income/(loss)(27.4) (1.1) 4.9  (23.6) 
Balance as of September 29, 2019$(196.5) $(2.9) $(292.4) $(491.8) 
Foreign Currency TranslationCash Flow Hedges and OtherPension and Postretirement BenefitsTotal
Balance as of July 1, 2018$(144.1) $(4.0) $(266.0) $(414.1) 
   Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications(0.8) 2.5  —  1.7  
   Amounts reclassified from AOCI—  —  4.8  4.8  
Net other comprehensive income/(loss)(0.8) 2.5  4.8  6.5  
Reclassification of income tax effects for ASU 2018-02—  $—  —  —  
Balance as of September 30, 2018$(144.9) $(1.5) $(261.2) $(407.6) 




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 Foreign Currency Translation Cash Flow Hedges and Other Pension and Postretirement Benefits Total
Balance as of March 31, 2019$(164.5) $(3.1) $(302.2) $(469.8)
   Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications(4.6) 0.5
 
 (4.1)
   Amounts reclassified from AOCI
 0.8
 4.9
 5.7
Net other comprehensive income/(loss)(4.6) 1.3
 4.9
 1.6
Balance as of June 30, 2019$(169.1) $(1.8) $(297.3) $(468.2)
        
 Foreign Currency Translation Cash Flow Hedges and Other Pension and Postretirement Benefits Total
Balance as of April 1, 2018$(84.8) $(1.1) $(271.1) $(357.0)
   Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications(59.3) 2.6
 
 (56.7)
   Amounts reclassified from AOCI
 (5.5) 5.1
 (0.4)
Net other comprehensive income/(loss)(59.3) (2.9) 5.1
 (57.1)
Balance as of July 1, 2018$(144.1) $(4.0) $(266.0) $(414.1)





 Foreign Currency Translation Cash Flow Hedges and Other Pension and Postretirement Benefits Total
Balance as of December 30, 2018$(181.5) $(4.9) $(306.8) $(493.2)
   Other comprehensive income before reclassifications12.4
 3.7
 
 16.1
   Amounts reclassified from AOCI
 (0.6) 9.5
 8.9
Net other comprehensive income12.4
 3.1
 9.5
 25.0
Balance as of June 30, 2019$(169.1) $(1.8) $(297.3) $(468.2)
        
 Foreign Currency Translation Cash Flow Hedges and Other Pension and Postretirement Benefits Total
Balance as of December 31, 2017(102.0) 0.5
 (227.8) (329.3)
   Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications(42.1) 
 
 (42.1)
   Amounts reclassified from AOCI
 (4.5) 9.4
 4.9
Net other comprehensive income/(loss)(42.1) (4.5) 9.4
 (37.2)
Reclassification of income tax effects for ASU 2018-02
 
 (47.6) (47.6)
Balance as of July 1, 2018(144.1) (4.0) (266.0) (414.1)

Foreign Currency TranslationCash Flow Hedges and OtherPension and Postretirement BenefitsTotal
Balance as of December 30, 2018$(181.5) $(4.9) $(306.8) $(493.2) 
   Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications(15.0) 7.7  —  (7.3) 
   Amounts reclassified from AOCI—  (5.7) 14.4  8.7  
Net other comprehensive income/(loss)(15.0) 2.0  14.4  1.4  
Balance as of September 29, 2019$(196.5) $(2.9) $(292.4) $(491.8) 
Foreign Currency TranslationCash Flow Hedges and OtherPension and Postretirement BenefitsTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2017(102.0) 0.5  (227.8) (329.3) 
   Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications(42.9) 2.4  —  (40.5) 
   Amounts reclassified from AOCI—  (4.4) 14.2  9.8  
Net other comprehensive income/(loss)(42.9) (2.0) 14.2  (30.7) 
Reclassification of income tax effects for ASU 2018-02—  —  (47.6) (47.6) 
Balance as of September 30, 2018(144.9) (1.5) (261.2) (407.6) 

The reclassifications out of AOCI to net income for the secondthird quarter and sixnine months ended June 30,September 29, 2019 and July 1,September 30, 2018 are as follows (in millions):
Amount Reclassified from AOCI for the Three Months Ended Amount Reclassified from AOCI for the Three Months EndedStatement of IncomeAmount Reclassified from AOCI for the Three Months EndedAmount Reclassified from AOCI for the Three Months EndedStatement of Income
June 30, 2019 July 1, 2018PresentationSeptember 29, 2019September 30, 2018Presentation
(Gain) loss on cash flow hedges:    (Gain) loss on cash flow hedges:
(Gain) loss recognized in income on derivatives$1.1
 $(7.4)See Note 4(Gain) loss recognized in income on derivatives$(6.8) $—  See Note 4
Income tax impact(0.3) 1.9
Provision for income taxesIncome tax impact1.8  —  Provision for income taxes
Total$0.8
 $(5.5) Total$(5.0) $—  
    
Amortization of defined benefit pension and postretirement plan items:    Amortization of defined benefit pension and postretirement plan items:
Amortization of prior service cost$(1.5) $(1.5)Costs and expensesAmortization of prior service cost$(1.5) $(1.5) Costs and expenses
Amortization of net actuarial loss7.9
 8.1
Costs and expensesAmortization of net actuarial loss8.0  7.8  Costs and expenses
Total before tax6.4
 6.6
 Total before tax6.5  6.3  
Income tax impact(1.5) (1.5)Provision for income taxesIncome tax impact(1.6) (1.5) Provision for income taxes
Total$4.9
 $5.1
 Total$4.9  $4.8  


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Amount Reclassified from AOCI Nine Months EndedAmount Reclassified from AOCI Nine Months EndedStatement of Income
September 29, 2019September 30, 2018Presentation
Gain on cash flow hedges:
Gain recognized in income on derivatives$(7.6) $(6.2) See Note 4
Income tax impact1.9  1.8  Provision for income taxes
Total$(5.7) $(4.4) 
Amortization of defined benefit pension and postretirement plan items:
Amortization of prior service cost(4.5) (4.5) Costs and expenses
Amortization of net actuarial loss23.3  23.2  Costs and expenses
Total before tax18.8  18.7  
Income tax impact$(4.4) $(4.5) Provision for income taxes
Total$14.4  $14.2  
 Amount Reclassified from AOCI Six Months Ended Amount Reclassified from AOCI Six Months EndedStatement of Income
 June 30, 2019 July 1, 2018Presentation
Gain on cash flow hedges:    
Gain recognized in income on derivatives$(0.9) $(6.1)See Note 4
Income tax impact0.3
 1.6
Provision for income taxes
Total$(0.6) $(4.5) 
     
Amortization of defined benefit pension and postretirement plan items:    
Amortization of prior service cost(3.0) (3.0)Costs and expenses
Amortization of net actuarial loss15.5
 15.4
Costs and expenses
Total before tax12.5
 12.4
 
Income tax impact$(3.0) $(3.0)Provision for income taxes
Total$9.5
 $9.4
 

Note 3. Business Combinations, Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets
Acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc.
On February 5, 2019, we acquired the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc. for $225.0 million in cash. Principally located in the United States and Canada, the acquired businesses are part of the Digital Imaging segment. The acquired businesses include Princeton Instruments, Photometrics and Lumenera. The acquired businesses provide a range of imaging solutions, primarily for life sciences, academic research and customized OEM industrial imaging solutions. Princeton Instruments and Photometrics manufacture state-of-the-art cameras, spectrographs and optics for advanced research in physical sciences, life sciences research and spectroscopy imaging. Applications and markets include materials analysis, quantum technology and cell biology imaging using fluorescence and chemiluminescence. Lumenera primarily provides rugged USB-based customized cameras for markets such as traffic management, as well as life sciences applications. Teledyne funded the acquisition with borrowings under its credit facility and cash on hand. The results
Acquisition of the acquisition have been includedgas and flame detection business of 3M Company
On August 1, 2019, we acquired the gas and flame detection business of 3M Company for $230.0 million in Teledyne’s results sincecash. The gas and flame detection business includes Oldham, Simtronics, Gas Measurement Instruments (GMI), Detcon and select Scott Safety products. The gas and flame detection business provides a portfolio of fixed and portable industrial gas and flame detection instruments used in a variety of industries including petrochemical, power generation, oil and gas, food and beverage, mining and waste water treatment. Principally located in France, the dateUnited Kingdom and the United States, the acquired business is part of the acquisition.Environmental Instrumentation product line of the Instrumentation segment.
Acquisition of Micralyne
On August 30, 2019, we acquired Micralyne Inc. for $25.0 million in cash. Based in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Micralyne is a privately-owned foundry providing Micro Electro Mechanical Systems or MEMS devices. In particular, Micralyne possesses unique microfluidic technology for biotech applications, as well as capabilities in non-silicon-based MEMS (e.g. gold, polymers) often required for human body compatibility. The acquired business is part of the Digital Imaging segment.
Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets
Teledyne’s goodwill was $1,888.0$2,007.8 million at June 30,September 29, 2019 and $1,735.2 million at December 30, 2018. The increase in the balance of goodwill in 2019 resulted from $145.5$292.6 million in goodwill from recent acquisitions. The majority of the goodwill resulting from the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc. will be deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill resulting from the acquisition of the gas and flame detection business of 3M Company and Micralyne will not be deductible for tax purposes. Teledyne’s net acquired intangible assets were $379.9$439.9 million at June 30,September 29, 2019 and $344.3 million at December 30, 2018. The increase in the balance of net acquired intangible assets resulted from $52.4$129.2 million in acquired intangible assets from the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc.,recent acquisitions, partially offset by amortization of acquired intangible assets. The Company is in the process of specifically identifying the amount to be assigned to certain assets, including acquired intangible assets, and liabilities and the related impact on taxes and goodwill for the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc.3 2019 acquisitions since there was insufficient time between the acquisition datedates and the end of the period to finalize the analysis.
Pending Acquisition
See Note 14 to these condensed consolidated financial statements for information about a pendingTeledyne funded the acquisitions with borrowings under its credit facility and cash on hand. The results of each acquisition have been included in Teledyne’s results since the date of each respective acquisition.

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Note 4. Derivative Instruments
Teledyne transacts business in various foreign currencies and has international sales and expenses denominated in foreign currencies, subjecting the Company to foreign currency risk. The Company’s primary foreign currency risk management objective is to protect the U.S. dollar value of future cash flows and minimize the volatility of reported earnings. All derivatives are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. As discussed below, the accounting for gains and losses resulting from changes in fair value depends on the use of the derivative and whether it is designated and qualifies for hedge accounting. The Company utilizes foreign currency forward contracts to reduce the volatility of cash flows primarily related to forecasted revenues and expenses denominated in Canadian dollars for our Canadian companies, including Teledyne DALSA and in British pounds for our UK companies, including Teledyne e2v. These contracts are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges. The Company has converted a U.S. dollar denominated, variable rate and fixed rate debt obligationobligations of a European subsidiary, into a euro fixed rate obligationobligations using a receive float, pay fixed cross currency swap. Thisswap, and a received fixed pay, fixed cross currency swap. These cross currency swaps are designated as a cash flow hedges. In addition the Company has converted domestic U.S. variable rate debt to fixed rate debt using a receive variable, pay fixed interest rate swap. The interest rate swap is also designated as a cash flow hedge.
Cash Flow Hedging Activities
The effectiveness of the forward contract cash flow hedge,hedges, the cross currency swap cash flow hedges, and the cross currencyinterest rate swap cash flow hedge is assessed prospectively and retrospectively on a monthly basis using quantitative and qualitative analysis, as well as using other timing and probability criteria. To receive hedge accounting treatment, all hedging relationships are formally documented at the inception of the hedges, and hedges must be highly effective in offsetting changes to future cash flows on hedged transactions. The effective portion of the cash flow hedge forward contracts’ gains or losses resulting from changes in the fair value of these hedges is initially reported, net of tax, as a component of AOCI in stockholders’ equity until the underlying hedged item is reflected in our consolidated statements of income, at which time the effective amount in AOCI is reclassified to revenue in our consolidated statements of income. For the cross currency swap and interest rate cash flow hedge,hedges, effective amounts are recorded in AOCI, and reclassified into interest expense in the consolidated statements of income. In addition, for the cross currency swap an amount is reclassified from AOCI to other income and expense each reporting period, to offset the earnings impact of the remeasurement of the hedged liability.liabilities. Net deferred gainslosses recorded in AOCI, net of tax, for the forward contracts that will mature in the next twelve months total $0.2$0.7 million. These losses are expected to be offset by anticipated gains in the value of the forecasted underlying hedged item. Amounts related to the cross currency swaps and interest rate swap expected to be reclassified from AOCI into income in the next twelve months total $0.1$3.2 million.
In the event that the underlying forecasted transactions do not occur, or it becomes remote that they will occur, within the defined hedge period, the gains or losses on the related cash flow hedges will be reclassified from AOCI to other income and expense. During the current reporting period, all forecasted transactions occurred and, therefore, there were no such gains or losses reclassified to other income and expense. As of June 30,September 29, 2019, Teledyne had foreign currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges to buy Canadian dollars and to sell U.S. dollars totaling $80.1$79.7 million. These foreign currency forward contracts have maturities ranging from SeptemberDecember 2019 to AugustNovember 2020. Teledyne had foreign currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges to buy British pounds and to sell U.S. dollars totaling $21.2$20.0 million. These foreign currency forward contracts have maturities ranging from SeptemberDecember 2019 to November 2020.February 2021. The cross currency swap hashave notional amounts of €93.0 million and €113.0 million equivalent to $100.0 million and $125.0 million, and mature in October 2019 and March 2023, respectively. The interest rate swap has a notional amount of $125.0 million and matures in October 2019.March 2023.

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The effect of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the secondthird quarter and sixnine months ended June 30,September 29, 2019 and July 1,September 30, 2018 was as follows (in millions):
Second Quarter Six Months Third QuarterNine Months
2019 2018 2019 2018 2019201820192018
Net gain (loss) recognized in AOCI (a)$0.7
 $3.6
 $5.0
 $(0.1)Net gain (loss) recognized in AOCI (a)$5.2  $3.2  $10.2  $3.1  
Net gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into revenue (a)$(0.6) $0.8
 $(1.2) $2.0
Net gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into revenue (a)$(0.3) $—  $(1.5) $2.0  
Net gain reclassified from AOCI into interest expense (a)$0.7
 $0.6
 $1.5
 $1.1
Net gain reclassified from AOCI into interest expense (a)$1.1  $0.6  $2.6  $1.7  
Net gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into other income and expense, net (b)$(1.2) $6.0
 $0.6
 $3.0
Net gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into other income and expense, net (b)$6.0  $(0.6) $6.5  $2.4  
Net foreign exchange gain (loss) recognized in other income, net (c)$(0.2) $(0.2) $(0.4) $(0.2)Net foreign exchange gain (loss) recognized in other income, net (c)$(0.1) $(0.2) $(0.5) $(0.4) 
a) Effective portion, pre-tax
b)  Amount reclassified to offset earnings impact of liability hedged by cross currency swap
c)  Amount excluded from effectiveness testing

Non-Designated Hedging Activities
In addition, the Company utilizes foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate foreign exchange rate risk associated with foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities, including intercompany receivables and payables. As of June 30,September 29, 2019, Teledyne had non-designated foreign currency contracts, (in excess of approximately $5.0 million) of this type in the following pairs (in millions):
Contracts to Buy Contracts to Sell
CurrencyAmount CurrencyAmount
Canadian DollarsC$23.2
 U.S. DollarsUS$18.0
Canadian DollarsC$15.4
 Euros10.3
Great Britain Pounds£1.2
 Australian DollarsA$2.1
Great Britain Pounds£33.3
 U.S. DollarsUS$42.4
Singapore DollarsS$2.3
 U.S. DollarsUS$1.7
Euros35.4
 U.S. DollarsUS$40.4
U.S. DollarsUS$1.9
 Japanese Yen¥200.0
Danish KroneDKR60.2
 U.S. DollarsUS$9.2
Great Britain Pounds£4.9
 Euros5.5
Great Britain Pounds£2.5
 Hong Kong DollarsHK$24.8

Contracts to BuyContracts to Sell
CurrencyAmountCurrencyAmount
Canadian Dollars$7.9  U.S. DollarsUS$6.2  
Canadian Dollars$11.9  Euros8.2  
Great Britain Pounds£44.9  U.S. DollarsUS$55.5  
Euros35.8  U.S. DollarsUS$39.2  
Danish KroneDKR66.2  U.S. DollarsUS$9.7  
Great Britain Pounds£9.1  Euros10.3  
The above table includes non-designated hedges derived from terms contained in triggered or previously designated cash flow hedges. The gains and losses on these derivatives which are not designated as hedging instruments are intended to, at a minimum, partially offset the transaction gains and losses recognized in earnings. Teledyne does not use foreign currency forward contracts for speculative or trading purposes.
The effect of derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges recognized in other income and expense for the secondthird quarter and sixnine months ended June 30,September 29, 2019 was expense of $0.7 million and income $0.9$0.2 million, respectively. The effect of derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges in other income and expense for the secondthird quarter and sixnine months ended July 1,September 30, 2018 was income of $3.1 million and expense of $17.0 million and $17.8$14.7 million, respectively. The income/expense was largely offset by losses/gains in the value of the underlying hedged item excluding the impact of forward points.
Fair Value of Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company has elected to use the income approach to value the derivatives, using observable Level 2 market expectations at measurement date and standard valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present amount. Level 2 inputs for the valuations are limited to quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets (specifically futures contracts on LIBOR and EURIBOR) and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (specifically LIBOR and EURIBOR cash and swap rates, foreign currency forward rates and cross currency basis spreads). Mid-market pricing is used as a practical expedient for fair value measurements. The fair value measurement of an asset or liability must reflect the nonperformance risk of the entity and the counterparty. Therefore, the impact of the counterparty’s creditworthiness when in an asset position and the Company’s creditworthiness when in a liability position has also been factored into the fair value measurement of the derivative instruments and did not have a material impact on the fair value of these derivative instruments. Both the counterparty and the Company are expected to continue to perform under the contractual terms of the instruments.
The fair values of the Company’s derivative financial instruments are presented below. All fair values for these derivatives were measured using Level 2 information as defined by the accounting standard hierarchy (in millions):
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Asset/(Liability) DerivativesBalance sheet location June 30, 2019 December 30, 2018Asset/(Liability) DerivativesBalance sheet locationSeptember 29, 2019December 30, 2018
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:     Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Cash flow forward contractsOther assets $0.8
 $
Cash flow forward contractsOther assets$0.3  $—  
Cross currency swapCross currency swapOther current assets0.1  —  
Cross currency swapCross currency swapOther assets2.7  —  
Interest rate contractsInterest rate contractsOther current assets0.3  —  
Cash flow cross currency swapAccrued liabilities (5.8) (6.3)Cash flow cross currency swapAccrued liabilities(1.7) (6.3) 
Cash flow forward contractsAccrued liabilities (0.9) (4.2)Cash flow forward contractsAccrued liabilities(1.4) (4.2) 
Cross currency swapCross currency swapOther current liabilities(1.1) —  
Interest rate contractsInterest rate contractsOther non-current liabilities(0.2) —  
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments (5.9) (10.5)Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments(1.0) (10.5) 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:    Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Non-designated forward contractsOther current assets 0.1
 
Non-designated forward contractsOther current assets0.1  —  
Non-designated forward contractsAccrued liabilities (0.4) (0.6)Non-designated forward contractsAccrued liabilities(0.5) (0.6) 
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (0.3) (0.6)Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments(0.4) (0.6) 
Total liability derivatives, net $(6.2) $(11.1)Total liability derivatives, net$(1.4) $(11.1) 



Note 5. Earnings Per Share
For the secondthird quarter of 2019, no0 stock options were excluded in the computation of earnings per share. For the first sixnine months of 2019, 3,2402,160 stock options were excluded in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they had exercise prices that were greater than the weighted average market price of the Company’s common stock during the period. For the secondthird quarter of 2018, no0 stock options were excluded in the computation of earnings per share. For the first sixnine months of 2018, 185,2922,580 stock options were excluded in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they had exercise prices that were greater than the weighted average market price of the Company’s common stock during the period.
The weighted average number of common shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share consisted of the following (in millions):
Third QuarterNine Months
Second Quarter Six Months2019201820192018
2019 2018 2019 2018
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding36.2
 35.8
 36.2
 35.7
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding36.4  35.9  36.2  35.7  
Effect of dilutive securities (primarily stock options)1.2
 1.2
 1.1
 1.2
Effect of dilutive securities (primarily stock options)1.2  1.3  1.2  1.3  
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding37.4
 37.0
 37.3
 36.9
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding37.6  37.2  37.4  37.0  

Note 6. Stock-Based Compensation Plans
Teledyne has long-term incentive plans pursuant to which it has granted non-qualified stock options, restricted stock and performance shares to certain employees. The Company also has non-employee Board of Director stock compensation plans, pursuant to which common stock, stock options and restricted stock units have been issued to its directors.
Stock Incentive Plan
Stock option compensation expense was $5.8$5.7 million for the secondthird quarter of 2019 and was $5.4$4.6 million for the secondthird quarter of 2018. Stock option compensation expense was $14.7$20.4 million for the first sixnine months of 2019 and was $10.3$14.9 million for the first sixnine months of 2018. Employee stock option grants are charged to expense evenly over the three year vesting period except for stock options that were granted in January 2019 to Teledyne’s Executive Chairman and Teledyne’s President and Chief Executive Officer and Teledyne’s Executive Chairman which were expensed immediately. For 2019, the Company currently expects approximately $26.5$26.2 million in stock option compensation expense based on stock options currently outstanding. This amount can be impacted by employee retirements and terminations or stock options granted during the remainder of the year. The Company issues shares of common stock upon the exercise of stock options.


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The following assumptions were used in the valuation of stock options granted in 2019:
2019
Expected volatility201926.7% 
Expected volatility26.7%
Risk-free interest rate range2.47% to 2.70%
Expected life in years6.6
Expected dividend yield

Based on the assumptions used in the valuation of stock options, the grant date weighted average fair value of stock options granted in 2019 was $72.00 per share.

Stock option transactions for the secondthird quarter and first sixnine months of 2019 are summarized as follows:
 2019
 Second Quarter Six Months
 Shares 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 Shares 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Beginning balance2,317,523
 $124.24
 2,064,740
 $104.66
Granted
 $
 390,789
 $217.58
Exercised(139,978) $77.04
 (260,761) $80.62
Canceled(6,702) $187.44
 (23,925) $175.95
Ending balance2,170,843
 $127.09
 2,170,843
 $127.09
Options exercisable at end of period1,410,369
 $79.43
 1,410,369
 $79.43


 2019
 Third QuarterNine Months
 SharesWeighted
Average
Exercise
Price
SharesWeighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Beginning balance2,170,843$127.09  2,064,740$104.66  
Granted—  $—  390,789  $217.58  
Exercised(92,062) $88.26  (352,823) $82.61  
Canceled(10,946) $197.19  (34,871) $182.62  
Ending balance2,067,835$128.45  2,067,835$128.45  
Options exercisable at end of period1,319,171$92.57  1,319,171  $92.57  
Performance Share Plan and Restricted Stock Award Program
Under the 2015 to 2017 Performance Share Plan, in the first quarter of 2019 the Company issued 8,586 shares of Teledyne common stock and in the first quarter of 2018, the Company issued 6,481 shares of Teledyne common stock. A total of 15,578 shares remain to be issued in 2020, subject to the terms of the plan.
In the first quarter of 2018, the performance cycle for the three-yearthree-year period ending December 31, 2020, was set.  Under the plan, the maximum number of shares that could be issued in three equal installments in 2021, 2022 and 2023, is 59,922.59,278.
The following table shows the restricted stock activity for the first sixnine months of 2019:
Shares Weighted average fair value per shareSharesWeighted average fair value per share
Balance, December 30, 201874,220
 $108.05
Balance, December 30, 201874,220  $108.05  
Granted17,522
 $200.00
Granted17,522  $200.00  
Vested(35,330) $72.91
Vested(35,330) $72.91  
Balance, June 30, 201956,412
 $158.62
Balance, September 29, 2019Balance, September 29, 201956,412  $158.62  

Note 7. Inventories
Inventories are stated at current cost net of reserves for excess, slow moving and obsolete inventory. Inventories are valued under the FIFO method, LIFO method or average cost method. Inventories at cost determined on the average cost or the FIFO methods were $358.3$373.6 million at June 30,September 29, 2019 and $331.3 million at December 30, 2018. The remainder of the inventories using the LIFO method is $41.1$39.1 million at June 30,September 29, 2019 and $42.3 million at December 30, 2018. Interim LIFO calculations are based on the Company’s estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs since an actual valuation of inventory under the LIFO method can be made only at the end of each year based on the inventory levels and costs at that time. Because these estimates are subject to many factors beyond the Company’s control, interim results are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation.
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Balance atBalance at
Inventories (in millions):June 30, 2019 December 30, 2018Inventories (in millions):September 29, 2019December 30, 2018
Raw materials and supplies$221.5
 $205.6
Raw materials and supplies$235.1  $205.6  
Work in process124.6
 117.5
Work in process120.9  117.5  
Finished goods53.3
 50.5
Finished goods56.7  50.5  
399.4
 373.6
412.7  373.6  
Reduction to LIFO cost basis(9.0) (9.3)Reduction to LIFO cost basis(8.3) (9.3) 
Total inventories, net$390.4
 $364.3
Total inventories, net$404.4  $364.3  

Note 8. Customer Contracts
Estimate at Completion Process
For over time contracts using the cost-to-cost method, we have an Estimate at Completion (“EAC”) process in which management reviews the progress and execution of our performance obligations. This EAC process requires management judgment relative to assessing risks, estimating contract revenue and cost, and making assumptions for schedule and technical issues. Since certain contracts extend over a longer period of time,multiple reporting periods, the impact of revisions in cost and revenue estimates during the progress of work may adjust the current period earnings through a cumulative catch-up basis. This method recognizes, in the current period, the cumulative effect of the changes on current and prior quarters. Additionally, if the current contract estimate indicates a loss, a provision is made for the total anticipated loss in the period that it becomes evident. Contract cost and revenue estimates for significant contracts are reviewed and reassessed quarterly. The majority of revenue recognized over time uses an EAC process. The net aggregate effects of these changes in estimates on contracts accounted for under the cost-to-cost method in the first sixnine month of 2019 was approximately $12.6$17.0 million of favorable operating income, primarily related to favorable changes in estimates that impacted revenue, and, to a lesser degree, cost of sales, within the Digital Imaging operating segment. The net aggregate effects of these changes in estimates on contracts accounted for under the cost-to-cost method in the first sixnine months of 2018 was less than $0.1approximately $2.0 million of unfavorablefavorable operating income, respectively, primarily related to unfavorablefavorable changes in estimates that impacted revenue. None of the effects of changes in estimates on any individual contract were material to the condensed consolidated statements of income for any period presented.

Contract Liabilities
We recognize a liability for interim and advance payments in excess of revenue recognized and present it as a contract liability which is included within accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, which represented $114.5$110.6 million and $19.9$17.4 million as of June 30,September 29, 2019, and $111.5 million and $15.3 million as of December 30, 2018, respectively.
The Company recognized revenue of $65.1$78.2 million during the sixnine months ended June 30,September 29, 2019 from contract liabilities that existed at the beginning of year. The Company recognizes the incremental costs of obtaining or fulfilling a contract as expense when incurred if the amortization period of the asset is one year or less. Incremental costs to obtain or fulfill contracts with an amortization period greater than one year were not material.
Remaining Performance Obligations
Remaining performance obligations represent the transaction price of firm orders for which work has not been performed as of the period end date and excludes unexercised contract options and potential orders under ordering-type contracts (e.g., indefinite-delivery, indefinite-quantity). As of June 30,September 29, 2019, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations was $1,697.3$1,755.1 million. The Company expects approximately 79%74% of remaining performance obligations to be recognized into revenue within the next twelve months, with the remaining 21%26% recognized thereafter.
Product Warranty Costs
Some of the Company’s products are subject to specified warranties, and the Company provides for the estimated cost of product warranties. The adequacy of the warranty reserve is assessed regularly, and the reserve is adjusted as necessary based on a review of historic warranty experience with respect to the applicable business or products, as well as the length and actual terms of the warranties. The warranty reserve is included in current and long-term accrued liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Six Months Nine Months
Warranty Reserve (in millions):2019 2018Warranty Reserve (in millions):20192018
Balance at beginning of year$21.0
 $21.1
Balance at beginning of year$21.0  $21.1  
Accruals for product warranties charged to expense5.1
 4.4
Accruals for product warranties charged to expense7.2  7.6  
Cost of product warranty claims(4.6) (3.9)Cost of product warranty claims(7.6) (6.8) 
Acquisition0.3
 
Acquisition3.0  —  
Balance at end of period$21.8
 $21.6
Balance at end of period$23.6  $21.9  

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Note 9. Income Taxes
The income tax provision is calculated using an estimated annual effective tax rate, based upon expected annual income, permanent items, statutory rates and planned tax strategies in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. However, losses in certain jurisdictions and discrete items, such as the resolution of uncertain tax positions, are treated separately.
The Company’s effective income tax rate for the secondthird quarter and first sixnine months of 2019 was 18.2%13.5% and 18.5%16.7%, respectively. The Company’s effective income tax rate for the secondthird quarter and first sixnine months of 2018 was 17.7%9.9% and 18.3%15.4%, respectively. The secondthird quarter and first sixnine months of 2019 include net discrete income tax benefits of $4.3$10.4 million and $7.4$17.8 million, respectively. The 2019 secondthird quarter and first sixnine months of net discrete tax benefits includes $4.8$3.5 million and $7.7$11.2 million, respectively, related to share-based accounting. The secondfirst nine months of 2019 also included $8.1 million in income tax benefit as a result of the remeasurement of uncertain tax positions due to the expiration of statute of limitations and a favorable tax settlement, of which $7.8 million was recorded in the third quarter of 2019. The third quarter and first sixnine months of 2018 includes net discrete income tax benefits of $3.4$11.4 million and $5.5$16.9 million, respectively. The 2018 secondthird quarter and first sixnine months net discrete tax benefits includes $4.7$5.0 million and $7.7$12.7 million, respectively, related to share-based accounting. The third quarter and first sixnine months of 2018 also includes an increaseincluded $4.4 million in income tax benefit as a provisional charge recorded as partresult of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Actremeasurement of 2017uncertain tax positions due to the expiration of $0.6 million recorded in the first quarter.
statute of limitations. Excluding the net discrete income tax benefits in both periods, the effective tax ratesrate would have been 21.6% for the second quarter of 2019 and 21.9% for the both the third quarter and the first sixnine months of 2019. Excluding the net discrete income tax benefits in both periods, and the increase in the provisional charge, the effective tax ratesrate would have been 21.0% for the second quarter of 2018 and 21.3% for both the third quarter and the first sixnine months of 2018.

Note 10. Long-Term Debt and Letters of Credit
 Balance at
Long-Term Debt (in millions):June 30, 2019 December 30, 2018
$750.0 million credit facility due March 2024, weighted average rate of 4.15% at June 30, 2019 and 5.50% at December 30, 2018$76.5
 $29.0
Term loan due October 2019, variable rate of 3.53% at June 30, 2019 and 3.63% at December 30, 2018, swapped to a Euro fixed rate of 0.7055%100.0
 100.0
2.61% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due December 201930.0
 30.0
5.30% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due September 202075.0
 75.0
2.81% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due November 202025.0
 25.0
3.09% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due December 202195.0
 95.0
3.28% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due November 2022100.0
 100.0
0.70% 50 Million Fixed Rate Senior Notes due April 2022
56.9
 57.2
0.92% 100 Million Fixed Rate Senior Notes due April 2023
113.7
 114.4
1.09% 100 Million Fixed Rate Senior Notes due April 2024
113.7
 114.4
Other debt6.9
 8.8
Total debt792.7
 748.8
Less: current portion of long-term debt and debt issuance costs(136.5) (138.7)
Total long-term debt$656.2
 $610.1

Balance at
Long-Term Debt (in millions):September 29, 2019December 30, 2018
$750 million credit facility due March 2024, weighted average rate of 3.0% at September 29, 2019 and 5.50% at December 30, 2018$225.0  $29.0  
Term loan due October 2019, variable rate of 3.18% at September 29, 2019 and 3.63% at December 30, 2018, swapped to a Euro fixed rate of 0.7055%100.0  100.0  
2.61% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due December 201930.0  30.0  
5.30% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due September 202075.0  75.0  
2.81% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due November 202025.0  25.0  
3.09% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due December 202195.0  95.0  
3.28% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due November 2022100.0  100.0  
0.70% €50 Million Fixed Rate Senior Notes due April 202254.9  57.2  
0.92% €100 Million Fixed Rate Senior Notes due April 2023109.7  114.4  
1.09% €100 Million Fixed Rate Senior Notes due April 2024109.7  114.4  
Other debt2.0  8.8  
Total debt926.3  748.8  
Less: current portion of long-term debt and debt issuance costs(207.0) (138.7) 
Total long-term debt$719.3  $610.1  
On March 15, 2019, Teledyne amended its $750.0 million credit agreement to extend the maturity date from December 2020 to March 2024. While the borrowing capacity remains at $750.0 million, the amendment permits Teledyne to increase the aggregate amount of the borrowing capacity by up to $250.0 million subject to certain conditions.
Available borrowing capacity under the $750.0 million credit facility, which is reduced by borrowings and certain outstanding letters of credit, was $644.8$494.7 million at June 30,September 29, 2019. The credit agreements require the Company to comply with various financial and operating covenants and at June 30,September 29, 2019, the Company was in compliance with these covenants. At June 30,September 29, 2019, Teledyne had $33.1$30.3 million in outstanding letters of credit.
Teledyne estimates the fair value of its long-term debt based on debt of similar type, rating and maturity and at comparable interest rates. The Company’s long-term debt is considered a level 2 fair value hierarchy and is valued based on observable market data. The estimated fair value of Teledyne’s long-term debt at June 30,September 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018, approximated the carrying value.

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Note 11. Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments, Contingencies and Related Matters
For a further description of the Company’s commitments and contingencies, reference is made to Note 14 of the Company’s financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2018, included in the 2018 Form 10-K.
At June 30,September 29, 2019, the Company’s reserves for environmental remediation obligations totaled $6.2$6.0 million, of which $1.5 million is included in current accrued liabilities. At December 30, 2018, the Company’s reserves for environmental remediation obligations totaled $6.0 million. The Company evaluates whether it may be able to recover a portion of future costs for environmental liabilities from its insurance carriers and from third parties. The timing of expenditures depends on a number of factors that vary by site, including the nature and extent of contamination, the number of potentially responsible parties, the timing of regulatory approvals, the complexity of the investigation and remediation, and the standards for remediation. The Company expects that it will expend present accruals over many years and will complete remediation of all sites with which it has been identified in up to 30 years.
A number of other lawsuits, claims and proceedings have been or may be asserted against the Company, including those pertaining to product liability, acquisitions, patent infringement, contracts, environmental, employment and employee benefits matters. While the outcome of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, and some of these lawsuits, claims or proceedings may be determined adversely to the Company, management does not believe that the disposition of any such pending matters is likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial statements.


Note 12. Pension Plans and Postretirement Benefits
For the domestic pension plans, the discount rate increased to 4.59% in 2019 compared with a 4.02% discount rate used in 2018. Teledyne has not made any cash pension contributions to its domestic qualified pension plan since 2013. NoNaN cash pension contributions are planned for 2019 for the domestic qualified pension plan.
Second Quarter Six Months Third QuarterNine Months
2019 2018 2019 20182019201820192018
Service cost — benefits earned during the period (in millions)$2.3
 $2.7
 $4.7
 $5.4
Service cost — benefits earned during the period (in millions)$2.4  $2.7  $7.1  $8.1  
       
Pension non-service income (in millions):       Pension non-service income (in millions):
Interest cost on benefit obligation$8.4
 $8.2
 $16.8
 $16.3
Interest cost on benefit obligation$8.4  $8.2  $25.2  $24.5  
Expected return on plan assets(16.6) (17.9) (33.1) (35.8)Expected return on plan assets(16.6) (17.9) (49.7) (53.7) 
Amortization of prior service cost(1.5) (1.5) (3.0) (3.0)Amortization of prior service cost(1.4) (1.5) (4.4) (4.5) 
Amortization of net actuarial loss7.8
 7.9
 15.5
 15.8
Amortization of net actuarial loss7.7  7.8  23.2  23.6  
Curtailment/settlements(0.1) 
 (0.4) 
Curtailment/settlements—  —  (0.4) —  
Pension non-service income$(2.0) $(3.3) $(4.2) $(6.7)Pension non-service income$(1.9) $(3.4) $(6.1) $(10.1) 
Teledyne sponsors several postretirement defined benefit plans that provide health care and life insurance benefits for certain eligible retirees.
Second Quarter Six Months Third QuarterNine Months
Postretirement benefits non-service (income)/expense (in millions):2019 2018 2019 2018Postretirement benefits non-service (income)/expense (in millions):2019201820192018
Interest cost on benefit obligation$0.1
 $0.1
 $0.2
 $0.2
Interest cost on benefit obligation$0.1  $0.1  $0.3  $0.3  
Amortization of net actuarial gain(0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.2)Amortization of net actuarial gain—  (0.1) (0.1) (0.3) 
Postretirement benefits non-service (income)/expense$
 $
 $0.1
 $
Postretirement benefits non-service (income)/expense$0.1  $—  $0.2  $—  


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Note 13. Segment Information
Teledyne is a leading provider of sophisticated instrumentation, digital imaging products and software, aerospace and defense electronics, and engineered systems. Our customers include government agencies, aerospace prime contractors, energy exploration and production companies, major industrial companies and airlines. The Company has four4 reportable segments: Instrumentation; Digital Imaging; Aerospace and Defense Electronics; and Engineered Systems.
Segment results includes net sales and operating income by segment but excludes non-service retirement benefit income, equity income or loss, unusual non-recurring legal matter settlements, interest income and expense, gains and losses on the disposition of assets, sublease rental income and non-revenue licensing and royalty income, domestic and foreign income taxes and corporate office expenses. Corporate expense includes various administrative expenses relating to the corporate office and certain non-operating expenses, including certain acquisition-related transaction costs, not allocated to our segments.

In the third quarter of 2019, we realigned the reporting structure for certain business units, primarily related to certain refinements of our management reporting structure. This change primarily related to moving certain electronic manufacturing services products from the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment to the Engineered Systems segment. Total net sales for these products were $76.2 million for fiscal year 2018. Other immaterial changes included moving certain United Kingdom (U.K.) microwave product lines (previously within the Digital Imaging segment) and certain U.K. manufactured composite parts (previously within the Engineered Systems segment) into the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment. Total net sales for these U.K. product lines was less than $20.0 million for fiscal year 2018. Previously reported segment data has been adjusted to reflect these changes.
The following table presents Teledyne’s segment disclosures (dollars in millions):
Third Quarter%Nine Months%
20192018Change20192018Change
Net sales(a):
Instrumentation$282.9  $256.2  10.4 %$803.5  $757.8  6.0 %
Digital Imaging (b)244.0  220.7  10.6 %724.8  652.0  11.2 %
Aerospace and Defense Electronics (b)177.1  160.3  10.5 %519.7  474.2  9.6 %
Engineered Systems (b)98.2  88.1  11.5 %281.4  269.4  4.5 %
Total net sales$802.2  $725.3  10.6 %$2,329.4  $2,153.4  8.2 %
Operating income:
Instrumentation$52.0  $35.7  45.7 %$140.9  $104.4  35.0 %
Digital Imaging (b)41.2  42.3  (2.6)%129.4  119.2  8.6 %
Aerospace and Defense Electronics (b)39.5  33.0  19.7 %110.6  96.4  14.7 %
Engineered Systems (b)10.6  9.6  10.4 %26.0  27.2  (4.4)%
Corporate expense(14.6) (15.1) (3.3)%(49.0) (41.8) 17.2 %
Operating income$128.7  $105.5  22.0 %$357.9  $305.4  17.2 %

 Second Quarter % Six Months %
 2019 2018 Change 2019 2018 Change
Net sales(a):           
Instrumentation$264.1
 $262.6
 0.6 % $520.6
 $501.6
 3.8 %
Digital Imaging251.3
 225.3
 11.5 % 486.6
 436.3
 11.5 %
Aerospace and Defense Electronics191.0
 173.5
 10.1 % 371.4
 347.1
 7.0 %
Engineered Systems75.6
 71.1
 6.3 % 148.6
 143.1
 3.8 %
Total net sales$782.0
 $732.5
 6.8 % $1,527.2
 $1,428.1
 6.9 %
Operating income:           
Instrumentation$49.0
 $40.9
 19.8 % $88.9
 $68.7
 29.4 %
Digital Imaging52.5
 43.3
 21.2 % 89.5
 77.9
 14.9 %
Aerospace and Defense Electronics39.4
 33.7
 16.9 % 73.2
 65.4
 11.9 %
Engineered Systems7.3
 7.4
 (1.4)% 12.0
 14.6
 (17.8)%
Corporate expense(16.3) (13.8) 18.1 % (34.4) (26.7) 28.8 %
Operating income$131.9
 $111.5
 18.3 % $229.2
 $199.9
 14.7 %
(a)Net sales excludes inter-segment sales of $4.0$8.2 million and $10.4$22.2 million for the secondthird quarter and first sixnine months of 2019, respectively, and $5.5$8.2 million and $10.7$18.8 million for the secondthird quarter and first sixnine months of 2018.
(b)The 2018 periods have been adjusted to reflect the realignment of the reporting structure for certain business units, primarily related to certain refinements of our management reporting structure.  This change primarily related to moving certain electronic manufacturing services products from the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment to the Engineered Systems segment. Other immaterial changes included moving certain United Kingdom (U.K.) microwave product lines (previously within the Digital Imaging segment) and certain U.K. manufactured composite parts (previously within the Engineered Systems segment) into the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment.

Identifiable assets are those assets used in the operations of the segments. Corporate assets primarily consist of cash, deferred taxes, net pension assets/liabilities and other assets (in millions):
Identifiable assets:September 29, 2019December 30, 2018
Instrumentation$1,668.0  $1,392.7  
Digital Imaging1,815.6  1,577.5  
Aerospace and Defense Electronics618.0  509.9  
Engineered Systems159.4  151.5  
Corporate218.6  177.7  
Total identifiable assets$4,479.6  $3,809.3  
Identifiable assets: June 30, 2019 December 30, 2018
Instrumentation $1,410.2
 $1,392.7
Digital Imaging 1,843.6
 1,600.9
Aerospace and Defense Electronics 616.0
 521.4
Engineered Systems 123.3
 116.6
Corporate 207.1
 177.7
Total identifiable assets $4,200.2
 $3,809.3

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Product Lines
The Instrumentation segment includes three3 product lines: Environmental Instrumentation, Marine Instrumentation and Test and Measurement Instrumentation. Teledyne’s other three segments each contain one1 product line.
The following tables provide a summary of the net sales by product line for the Instrumentation segment (in millions):
 Second Quarter Six Months
Instrumentation2019 2018 2019 2018
Marine Instrumentation$111.4
 $118.7
 $216.6
 $222.9
Environmental Instrumentation87.4
 85.7
 173.8
 166.9
Test and Measurement Instrumentation65.3
 58.2
 130.2
 111.8
Total$264.1
 $262.6
 $520.6
 $501.6


Third QuarterNine Months
Instrumentation2019201820192018
Marine Instrumentation$114.4  $106.2  $331.0  $329.1  
Environmental Instrumentation102.6  85.5  276.4  252.4  
Test and Measurement Instrumentation65.9  64.5  196.1  176.3  
Total$282.9  $256.2  $803.5  $757.8  
We also disaggregate our revenue from contracts with customers by customer type, contract-type and geographic region for each of our segments, as we believe it best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of our revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.


 
Second Quarter Ended
June 30, 2019
 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Third Quarter Ended
September 29, 2019
Nine Months Ended
September 29, 2019
 Customer Type   Customer Type  Customer TypeCustomer Type
(in millions) United States Government (a) Other, Primarily Commercial Total United States Government (a) Other, Primarily Commercial Total(in millions)United States Government (a)Other, Primarily CommercialTotalUnited States Government (a)Other, Primarily CommercialTotal
Net Sales:            Net Sales:
Instrumentation $18.6
 $245.5
 $264.1
 $32.8
 $487.8
 $520.6
Instrumentation$20.1  $262.8  $282.9  $52.9  $750.6  $803.5  
Digital Imaging 26.2
 225.1
 251.3
 52.4
 434.2
 486.6
Digital Imaging29.1  214.9  244.0  81.5  643.3  724.8  
Aerospace and Defense Electronics 78.5
 112.5
 191.0
 146.5
 224.9
 371.4
Aerospace and Defense Electronics58.6  118.5  177.1  166.6  353.1  519.7  
Engineered Systems 63.7
 11.9
 75.6
 125.2
 23.4
 148.6
Engineered Systems90.5  7.7  98.2  254.3  27.1  281.4  
 $187.0
 $595.0
 $782.0
 $356.9
 $1,170.3
 $1,527.2
$198.3  $603.9  $802.2  $555.3  $1,774.1  $2,329.4  
a) Includes sales as a prime contractor or subcontractor.
Third Quarter Ended
September 29, 2019
Nine Months Ended
September 29, 2019
Contract TypeContract Type
(in millions)Fixed PriceCost TypeTotalFixed PriceCost TypeTotal
Net Sales:
Instrumentation$280.8  $2.1  $282.9  $797.5  $6.0  $803.5  
Digital Imaging220.4  23.6  244.0  657.7  67.1  724.8  
Aerospace and Defense Electronics175.9  1.2  177.1  517.8  1.9  519.7  
Engineered Systems46.0  52.2  98.2  120.6  160.8  281.4  
$723.1  $79.1  $802.2  $2,093.6  $235.8  $2,329.4  
  
Second Quarter Ended
June 30, 2019
 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
  Contract Type   Contract Type  
(in millions) Fixed Price Cost Type Total Fixed Price Cost Type Total
Net Sales:            
Instrumentation $253.7
 $10.4
 $264.1
 $504.7
 $15.9
 $520.6
Digital Imaging 229.8
 21.5
 251.3
 443.1
 43.5
 486.6
Aerospace and Defense Electronics 190.5
 0.5
 191.0
 370.6
 0.8
 371.4
Engineered Systems 21.8
 53.8
 75.6
 40.0
 108.6
 148.6
  $695.8
 $86.2
 $782.0
 $1,358.4
 $168.8
 $1,527.2


Third Quarter Ended
September 29, 2019
Nine Months Ended
September 29, 2019
Geographic Region (a)Geographic Region (a)
(in millions)United StatesEuropeAll otherTotalUnited StatesEuropeAll otherTotal
Net sales:
Instrumentation$229.9  $42.7  $10.3  $282.9  $666.1  $107.1  $30.3  $803.5  
Digital Imaging83.4  71.2  89.4  244.0  236.1  213.0  275.7  724.8  
Aerospace and Defense Electronics149.2  27.7  0.2  177.1  447.4  71.5  0.8  519.7  
Engineered Systems98.2  —  —  98.2  281.4  —  —  281.4  
$560.7  $141.6  $99.9  $802.2  $1,631.0  $391.6  $306.8  $2,329.4  
  
Second Quarter Ended
June 30, 2019
   
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
  
  Geographic Region (a)   Geographic Region (a)  
(in millions) United States Europe All other Total United States Europe All other Total
Net sales:                
Instrumentation $225.1
 $30.8
 $8.2
 $264.1
 $436.2
 $64.4
 $20.0
 $520.6
Digital Imaging 80.3
 77.3
 93.7
 251.3
 152.7
 147.6
 186.3
 486.6
Aerospace and Defense Electronics 171.7
 18.9
 0.4
 191.0
 336.8
 34.0
 0.6
 371.4
Engineered Systems 73.4
 2.2
 
 75.6
 144.6
 4.0
 
 148.6
  $550.5
 $129.2
 $102.3
 $782.0
 $1,070.3
 $250.0
 $206.9
 $1,527.2
a) Net sales by geographic region of origin.


19

Table of Contents
 
Second Quarter Ended
July 1, 2018
 
Six Months Ended
July 1, 2018
Third Quarter Ended
September 30, 2018
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018
 Customer Type   Customer Type  Customer TypeCustomer Type
(in millions) United States Government (a) Other, Primarily Commercial Total United States Government (a) Other, Primarily Commercial Total(in millions)United States Government (a)Other, Primarily CommercialTotalUnited States Government (a)Other, Primarily CommercialTotal
Net Sales:            Net Sales:
Instrumentation $15.8
 $246.8
 $262.6
 $28.6
 $473.0
 $501.6
Instrumentation$15.4  $240.8  $256.2  $44.0  $713.8  $757.8  
Digital Imaging 22.5
 202.8
 225.3
 44.9
 391.4
 436.3
Digital Imaging23.9  196.8  220.7  68.9  583.1  652.0  
Aerospace and Defense Electronics 66.5
 107.0
 173.5
 131.8
 215.3
 347.1
Aerospace and Defense Electronics41.8  118.5  160.3  131.6  342.6  474.2  
Engineered Systems 57.2
 13.9
 71.1
 116.2
 26.9
 143.1
Engineered Systems78.0  10.1  88.1  236.1  33.3  269.4  
 $162.0
 $570.5
 $732.5
 $321.5
 $1,106.6
 $1,428.1
$159.1  $566.2  $725.3  $480.6  $1,672.8  $2,153.4  
a) Includes sales as a prime contractor or subcontractor.


Third Quarter Ended
September 30, 2018
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018
Contract TypeContract Type
(in millions)Fixed PriceCost TypeTotalFixed PriceCost TypeTotal
Net Sales:
Instrumentation$252.6  $3.6  $256.2  $745.2  $12.6  $757.8  
Digital Imaging203.7  17.0  220.7  593.3  58.7  652.0  
Aerospace and Defense Electronics159.3  1.0  160.3  472.5  1.7  474.2  
Engineered Systems37.3  50.8  88.1  122.2  147.2  269.4  
$652.9  $72.4  $725.3  $1,933.2  $220.2  $2,153.4  

 
Second Quarter Ended
July 1, 2018
 
Six Months Ended
July 1, 2018
Third Quarter Ended
September 30, 2018
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018
 Contract Type   Contract Type  Geographic Region (a)Geographic Region (a)
(in millions) Fixed Price Cost Type Total Fixed Price Cost Type Total(in millions)United StatesEuropeAll otherTotalUnited StatesEuropeAll otherTotal
Net Sales:            
Net sales:Net sales:
Instrumentation $258.5
 $4.1
 $262.6
 $492.6
 $9.0
 $501.6
Instrumentation$215.4  $31.3  $9.5  $256.2  $612.9  $116.1  $28.8  $757.8  
Digital Imaging 203.5
 21.8
 225.3
 394.7
 41.6
 436.3
Digital Imaging62.6  75.8  82.3  220.7  178.8  213.8  259.4  652.0  
Aerospace and Defense Electronics 173.0
 0.5
 173.5
 346.4
 0.7
 347.1
Aerospace and Defense Electronics138.3  20.9  1.1  160.3  407.3  64.5  2.4  474.2  
Engineered Systems 23.4
 47.7
 71.1
 46.6
 96.5
 143.1
Engineered Systems88.1  —  —  88.1  269.3  0.1  —  269.4  
 $658.4
 $74.1
 $732.5
 $1,280.3
 $147.8
 $1,428.1
$504.4  $128.0  $92.9  $725.3  $1,468.3  $394.5  $290.6  $2,153.4  

  
Second Quarter Ended
July 1, 2018
   
Six Months Ended
July 1, 2018
  
  Geographic Region (a)   Geographic Region (a)  
(in millions) United States Europe All other Total United States Europe All other Total
Net sales:                
Instrumentation $206.5
 $45.4
 $10.7
 $262.6
 $397.5
 $84.8
 $19.3
 $501.6
Digital Imaging 59.4
 76.0
 89.9
 225.3
 116.2
 143.0
 177.1
 436.3
Aerospace and Defense Electronics 157.0
 15.9
 0.6
 173.5
 311.1
 34.7
 1.3
 347.1
Engineered Systems 68.9
 2.2
 
 71.1
 139.1
 4.0
 
 143.1
  $491.8
 $139.5
 $101.2
 $732.5
 $963.9
 $266.5
 $197.7
 $1,428.1
a) Net sales by geographic region of origin.



Note 14. Subsequent Events
Effective June 4, 2019, Teledyne and 3M Company entered into a purchase agreement whereby Teledyne agreed to acquire the gas and flame detection business
20

Table of 3M Company for $230.0 million in cash. The gas and flame detection business includes Oldham, Simtronics, Gas Measurement Instruments (GMI), Detcon and select Scott Safety products. The gas and flame detection business provides a portfolio of fixed and portable industrial gas and flame detection instruments used in a variety of industries including petrochemical, power generation, oil and gas, food and beverage, mining and waste water treatment. Principally located in France, Scotland and the United States, the acquired businesses will become part of the Instrumentation segment.Contents
The transaction is anticipated to close in the third quarter of 2019, and is subject to customary closing conditions, including French regulatory approval.


Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Teledyne Technologies Incorporated provides enabling technologies for industrial growth markets that require advanced technology and high reliability. These markets include aerospace and defense, factory automation, air and water quality environmental monitoring, electronics design and development, oceanographic research, deepwater oil and gas exploration and production, medical imaging and pharmaceutical research. Our products include digital imaging sensors, cameras and systems within the visible, infrared and X-ray spectra, monitoring and control instrumentation for marine and environmental applications, harsh environment interconnects, electronic test and measurement equipment, aircraft information management systems, and defense electronics and satellite communication subsystems. We also supply engineered systems for defense, space, environmental and energy applications. We differentiate ourselves from many of our direct competitors by having a customer and company-sponsored applied research center that augments our product development expertise.
Effective in 2018, Teledyne early adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2018-02, “Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.” See Note 1 to these condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.
Effective December 31, 2018, Teledyne adopted FASB ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) using the modified retrospective transition option of applying the guidance at the adoption date. Prior period comparative information was not adjusted. See Note 1 to these condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.
In the third quarter of 2019, we realigned the segment reporting structure for certain business units, primarily related to certain refinements of our management reporting structure. This change primarily related to moving certain electronic manufacturing services products from the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment to the Engineered Systems segment. The realignment had no impact on the Instrumentation Segment or the condensed consolidated statements of income, balance sheet or cash flows. See Note 13 to these condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on the realignment. Previously reported segment data has been adjusted to reflect these changes.
Strategy/Overview
Our strategy continues to emphasize growth in our core markets of instrumentation, digital imaging, aerospace and defense electronics and engineered systems. Our core markets are characterized by high barriers to entry and include specialized products and services not likely to be commoditized. We intend to strengthen and expand our core businesses with targeted acquisitions and through product development. We continue to focus on balanced and disciplined capital deployment among capital expenditures, product development, acquisitions and share repurchases. We aggressively pursue operational excellence to continually improve our margins and earnings by emphasizing cost containment and cost reductions in all aspects of our business. At Teledyne, operational excellence includes the rapid integration of the businesses we acquire. Using complementary technology across our businesses and internal research and development, we seek to create new products to grow our company and expand our addressable markets. We continue to evaluate our businesses to ensure that they are aligned with our strategy.
Recent Acquisitions
Acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies
On February 5, 2019, we acquired the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc. for $225.0 million in cash. Principally located in the United States and Canada, the acquired businesses are part of the Digital Imaging segment. The acquired businesses include Princeton Instruments, Photometrics and Lumenera. The acquired businesses provide a range of imaging solutions, primarily for life sciences, academic research and customized OEM industrial imaging solutions. Princeton Instruments and Photometrics manufacture state-of-the-art cameras, spectrographs and optics for advanced research in physical sciences, life sciences research and spectroscopy imaging. Applications and markets include materials analysis, quantum technology and cell biology imaging using fluorescence and chemiluminescence. Lumenera primarily provides rugged USB-based customized cameras for markets such as traffic management, as well as life sciences applications. Teledyne funded the acquisition with borrowings under its credit facility and cash on hand. The results
Acquisition of the acquisition have been included in Teledyne’s results since the dategas and flame detection business of the acquisition.

Pending Acquisition
Effective June 4, 2019, Teledyne and 3M Company entered into a purchase agreement whereby Teledyne agreed to acquire
On August 1, 2019, we acquired the gas and flame detection business of 3M Company for $230.0 million in cash. The gas and flame detection business includes Oldham, Simtronics, Gas Measurement Instruments (GMI), Detcon and select Scott Safety products. The gas and flame detection business provides a portfolio of fixed and portable industrial gas and flame detection instruments used in a variety of industries including petrochemical, power generation, oil and gas, food and beverage, mining and waste water treatment. Principally located in France, Scotlandthe United Kingdom and the United States, the acquired businesses will becomebusiness is part of the Instrumentation segment.

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Table of Contents
Acquisition of Micralyne
On August 30, 2019, we acquired Micralyne Inc. for $25.0 million in cash. Based in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Micralyne is a privately-owned foundry providing Micro Electro Mechanical Systems or MEMS devices. In particular, Micralyne possesses unique microfluidic technology for biotech applications, as well as capabilities in non-silicon-based MEMS (e.g. gold, polymers) often required for human body compatibility. The transactionacquired business is anticipated to closepart of the Digital Imaging segment.
Teledyne funded the acquisitions with borrowings under its credit facility and cash on hand. The results of each acquisition have been included in Teledyne’s results since the second halfdate of each respective acquisition.

Results of Operations
  
Third QuarterNine Months
(in millions)2019201820192018
Net sales$802.2  $725.3  $2,329.4  $2,153.4  
Costs and expenses
Cost of sales487.7  446.2  1,415.2  1,331.4  
Selling, general and administrative expenses185.8  173.6  556.3  516.6  
Total costs and expenses673.5  619.8  1,971.5  1,848.0  
Operating income128.7  105.5  357.9  305.4  
Interest expense, net(5.5) (6.0) (16.3) (19.8) 
Non-service retirement benefit income1.9  3.4  6.1  10.1  
Other expense, net(1.7) (2.7) (3.5) (8.9) 
Income before income taxes123.4  100.2  344.2  286.8  
Provision for income taxes16.7  9.9  57.6  44.1  
Net income$106.7  $90.3  $286.6  $242.7  
Third Quarter%Nine Months%
(dollars in millions)20192018Change20192018Change
Net sales(a):
Instrumentation$282.9  $256.2  10.4 %$803.5  $757.8  6.0 %
Digital Imaging (b)244.0  220.7  10.6 %724.8  652.0  11.2 %
Aerospace and Defense Electronics (b)177.1  160.3  10.5 %519.7  474.2  9.6 %
Engineered Systems (b)98.2  88.1  11.5 %281.4  269.4  4.5 %
Total net sales$802.2  $725.3  10.6 %$2,329.4  $2,153.4  8.2 %
Operating income:
Instrumentation$52.0  $35.7  45.7 %$140.9  $104.4  35.0 %
Digital Imaging (b)41.2  42.3  (2.6)%129.4  119.2  8.6 %
Aerospace and Defense Electronics (b)39.5  33.0  19.7 %110.6  96.4  14.7 %
Engineered Systems (b)10.6  9.6  10.4 %26.0  27.2  (4.4)%
Corporate expense(14.6) (15.1) (3.3)%(49.0) (41.8) 17.2 %
Total operating income$128.7  $105.5  22.0 %$357.9  $305.4  17.2 %
(a) Net sales excludes inter-segment sales of $8.2 million and $22.2 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2019, respectively, and is subject$8.2 million and $18.8 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2018.
(b) The 2018 periods have been adjusted to customary closing conditions, including French regulatory approval.

reflect the realignment of the reporting structure for certain business units, primarily related to certain refinements of our management reporting structure.  This change primarily related to moving certain electronic manufacturing services products from the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment to the Engineered Systems segment. Other immaterial changes included moving certain United Kingdom (U.K.) microwave product lines (previously within the Digital Imaging segment) and certain U.K. manufactured composite parts (previously within the Engineered Systems segment) into the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment.
Results



22

Table of OperationsContents
  
Second Quarter Six Months
(in millions)2019 2018 2019 2018
Net sales$782.0
 $732.5
 $1,527.2
 $1,428.1
Costs and expenses       
Cost of sales463.6
 447.0
 927.5
 885.2
Selling, general and administrative expenses186.5
 174.0
 370.5
 343.0
Total costs and expenses650.1
 621.0
 1,298.0
 1,228.2
Operating income131.9
 111.5
 229.2
 199.9
Interest expense, net(5.4) (6.7) (10.8) (13.8)
Non-service retirement benefit income2.0
 3.3
 4.2
 6.7
Other expense, net(0.6) (3.7) (1.8) (6.2)
Income before income taxes127.9
 104.4
 220.8
 186.6
Provision for income taxes23.3
 18.5
 40.9
 34.2
Net income$104.6
 $85.9
 $179.9
 $152.4
 Second Quarter % Six Months %
(dollars in millions)2019 2018 Change 2019 2018 Change
Net sales(a):           
Instrumentation$264.1
 $262.6
 0.6 % $520.6
 $501.6
 3.8 %
Digital Imaging251.3
 225.3
 11.5 % 486.6
 436.3
 11.5 %
Aerospace and Defense Electronics191.0
 173.5
 10.1 % 371.4
 347.1
 7.0 %
Engineered Systems75.6
 71.1
 6.3 % 148.6
 143.1
 3.8 %
Total net sales$782.0
 $732.5
 6.8 % $1,527.2
 $1,428.1
 6.9 %
Operating income:           
Instrumentation$49.0
 $40.9
 19.8 % $88.9
 $68.7
 29.4 %
Digital Imaging52.5
 43.3
 21.2 % 89.5
 77.9
 14.9 %
Aerospace and Defense Electronics39.4
 33.7
 16.9 % 73.2
 65.4
 11.9 %
Engineered Systems7.3
 7.4
 (1.4)% 12.0
 14.6
 (17.8)%
Corporate expense(16.3) (13.8) 18.1 % (34.4) (26.7) 28.8 %
Total operating income$131.9
 $111.5
 18.3 % $229.2
 $199.9
 14.7 %
(a)Net sales excludes inter-segment sales of $4.0 million and $10.4 million for the second quarter and first six months of 2019, respectively, and $5.5 million and $10.7 million for the second quarter and first six months of 2018.



The table below presents net sales and cost of sales by segment and total company:
 Second Quarter Six MonthsThird QuarterNine Months
(dollars in millions) 2019 2018 2019 2018(dollars in millions)2019201820192018
Instrumentation        Instrumentation
Net sales $264.1
 $262.6
 $520.6
 $501.6
Net sales$282.9  $256.2  $803.5  $757.8  
Cost of sales $146.6
 $145.4
 $293.6
 $284.7
Cost of sales$156.6  $146.0  $450.2  $430.7  
Cost of sales as a % of net sales 55.5% 55.3% 56.4% 56.8%Cost of sales as a % of net sales55.4 %57.0 %56.0 %56.8 %
Digital Imaging        Digital Imaging
Net sales $251.3
 $225.3
 $486.6
 $436.3
Net sales$244.0  $220.7  $724.8  $652.0  
Cost of sales $138.3
 $133.7
 $280.1
 $261.8
Cost of sales$144.7  $132.2  $421.3  $390.8  
Cost of sales as a % of net sales 55.0% 59.4% 57.6% 60.0%Cost of sales as a % of net sales59.3 %59.9 %58.1 %59.9 %
Aerospace and Defense Electronics        Aerospace and Defense Electronics
Net sales $191.0
 $173.5
 $371.4
 $347.1
Net sales$177.1  $160.3  $519.7  $474.2  
Cost of sales $117.1
 $110.0
 $230.0
 $222.1
Cost of sales$105.2  $96.0  $308.6  $287.8  
Cost of sales as a % of net sales 61.3% 63.4% 61.9% 64.0%Cost of sales as a % of net sales59.4 %59.9 %59.4 %60.7 %
Engineered Systems        Engineered Systems
Net sales $75.6
 $71.1
 $148.6
 $143.1
Net sales$98.2  $88.1  $281.4  $269.4  
Costs of sales $61.6
 $57.9
 $123.8
 $116.6
Costs of sales$81.2  $72.0  $235.1  $222.1  
Cost of sales as a % of net sales 81.5% 81.4% 83.3% 81.5%Cost of sales as a % of net sales82.7 %81.7 %83.5 %82.4 %
Total Company        Total Company
Net sales $782.0
 $732.5
 $1,527.2
 $1,428.1
Net sales$802.2  $725.3  $2,329.4  $2,153.4  
Costs of sales $463.6
 $447.0
 $927.5
 $885.2
Costs of sales$487.7  $446.2  $1,415.2  $1,331.4  
Cost of sales as a % of net sales 59.3% 61.0% 60.7% 62.0%Cost of sales as a % of net sales60.8 %61.5 %60.8 %61.8 %
SecondThird Quarter and First SixNine Months Results
The following is a discussion of our 2019 secondthird quarter and first sixnine months results compared with the 2018 secondthird quarter and first sixnine months results. Comparisons are with the corresponding reporting period of 2018, unless noted otherwise. In the third quarter of 2019, we realigned the reporting structure for certain business units, primarily related to certain refinements of our management reporting structure.  This change primarily related to moving certain electronic manufacturing services products from the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment to the Engineered Systems segment. Other immaterial changes included moving certain United Kingdom (U.K.) microwave product lines (previously within the Digital Imaging segment) and certain U.K. manufactured composite parts (previously within the Engineered Systems segment) into the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment.
SecondThird quarter of 2019 compared with the secondthird quarter of 2018
Our secondthird quarter of 2019 net sales increased 6.8%10.6%. Net income for the secondthird quarter of 2019 increased 21.8%18.2%. Net income per diluted share was $2.80$2.84 for the secondthird quarter of 2019, compared with net income per diluted share of $2.32.$2.43. The secondthird quarter of 2019 included net discrete income tax benefits of $4.3$10.4 million compared with $3.4$11.4 million. The third quarter of 2019 included $0.3 million in severance and facility consolidation costs compared with $4.1 million in severance and facility consolidation costs for the third quarter of 2018.
Net Sales
The secondthird quarter of 2019 net sales, compared with the secondthird quarter of 2018 net sales, reflected higher net sales in each segment. The secondthird quarter of 2019 sales increased $76.9 million and included organic growth of $26.2$36.1 million and $23.3$40.8 million in incremental net sales from a recent acquisition.acquisitions.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales increased $16.6$41.5 million in the secondthird quarter of 2019 and reflected the impact of higher sales. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales decreased for the secondthird quarter of 2019 to 59.3%60.8%, from 61.0%61.5%.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses, including research and development and bid and proposal expense, increased $12.5$12.2 million in the secondthird quarter of 2019 and primarily reflected the impact of higher sales and higher research and development spending.sales. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the secondthird quarter of 2019, as a percentage of net sales remained at 23.8%decreased slightly to 23.2% from 23.9%. Corporate expense, which is included in selling, general and administrative expenses, was $16.3$14.6 million for the secondthird quarter of 2019, compared
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with $13.8 million and primarily reflected higher professional fees expense.$15.1 million. In the secondthird quarter of 2019 and 2018, we recorded a total of $5.8$5.7 million and $5.4$4.6 million, respectively, in stock option compensation expense.

Pension Service Expense
Pension service expense is included in both cost of sales and selling general and administrative expense. For the secondthird quarter of 2019 pension service expense was $2.3$2.4 million compared with $2.7 million. For 2019, the discount rate used to determine the benefit obligation for the domestic plan was 4.59% compared with 4.02% in 2018.
Operating Income
Operating income for the secondthird quarter of 2019 increased 18.3%22.0%. The secondthird quarter of 2019, compared with the secondthird quarter of 2018, reflected higher operating income in each segment except the Engineered SystemsDigital Imaging segment. The third quarter of 2019 included $0.3 million in severance and facility consolidation costs compared with $4.1 million in severance and facility consolidation costs for the third quarter of 2018. The incremental operating income included in the results for the third quarter of 2019 from recent acquisitions was $5.5 million.
Interest Expense, Non-Service Retirement Benefit Income and Other Income/Expense
Interest expense, net of interest income, was $5.4$5.5 million for the secondthird quarter of 2019, compared with $6.7 million and primarily reflected lower average debt levels in 2019.$6.0 million. Non-service retirement benefit income was $2.0$1.9 million for the secondthird quarter of 2019 compared with $3.3$3.4 million. Other income and expense was expense of $0.6$1.7 million for the secondthird quarter of 2019, compared with expense of $3.7$2.7 million. The higher amount in 2018 primarily reflected higher foreign currency expense.
Income Taxes
The income tax provision is calculated using an estimated annual effective tax rate, based upon estimates of annual income, permanent items, statutory tax rates and planned tax strategies in the various jurisdictions in which we operate except that certain loss jurisdictions and discrete items, such as the resolution of uncertain tax positions and share-based accounting income tax benefits, are treated separately.
The Company’s effective income tax rate for the secondthird quarter of 2019 was 18.2%13.5%, compared with 17.7%9.9%. The secondthird quarter of 2019 reflected net discrete income tax benefits of $4.3$10.4 million. This amount primarily included $7.8 million which includedin income tax benefit as a $4.8result of the remeasurement of uncertain tax positions due to the expiration of statute of limitations and a favorable tax settlement, as well as, a $3.5 million income tax benefit related to share-based accounting. The secondthird quarter of 2018 included net discrete tax benefits of $3.4$11.4 million. This amount primarily included $4.4 million which includedin income tax benefit as a $4.7result of the remeasurement of uncertain tax positions due to the expiration of statute of limitations and a $5.0 million income tax benefit related to share-based accounting. Excluding the net discrete income tax benefits in both periods, the effective tax rates would have been 21.6%21.9% for the secondthird quarter of 2019 and 21.0%21.3% for the secondthird quarter of 2018. The Company’s annual effective tax rate for fiscal year 2019 is expected to be 21.9%, based on the projected mix of earnings before tax by jurisdiction, excluding the impact of any matters that would be treated as discrete.
First sixnine months of 2019 compared with the first sixnine months of 2018
Our first sixnine months of 2019 net sales increased 6.9%8.2%. Net income for the first sixnine months of 2019 increased 18.0%18.1%. Net income per diluted share was $4.82$7.66 for the first sixnine months of 2019, compared with net income per diluted share of $4.13.$6.56. The first sixnine months of 2019 included net discrete income tax benefits of $7.4$17.8 million compared with $5.5$16.9 million. The first nine months of 2019 included $1.1 million in severance and facility consolidation costs compared with $5.3 million in severance and facility consolidation costs for the first nine months of 2018.
Net Sales
The first sixnine months of 2019 net sales, compared with the first sixnine months of 2018 net sales, reflected higher net sales in each segment. The first sixnine months of 2019 sales increased $176.0 million and included organic growth of $61.7$97.8 million and $37.4$78.2 million in incremental net sales from a recent acquisition.acquisitions.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales increased $42.3$83.8 million in the first sixnine months of 2019 and primarily reflected the impact of higher sales. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales for the sixnine months of 2019 decreased to 60.7%60.8%, compared with 62.0%61.8%.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses, including research and development and bid and proposal expense, increased by$27.539.7 million in the first sixnine months of 2019 and primarily reflected the impact of higher sales. The first sixnine months of 2019 reflected the impact of $2.2$2.3 million in acquisition transaction expense related to the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc., as well as the pending acquisition of the gas and flame detection business of 3M Company.recent acquisitions. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first sixnine months of 2019, as a percentage of net sales, increaseddecreased slightly to 24.3%23.9% compared with 24.0%. In the first sixnine months of 2019 and 2018, we recorded a total of $14.7$20.4 million and $10.3$14.9 million, respectively, in stock option compensation expense. The higher amount in 2019 reflect the expense related to certain stock options that were
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granted in January 2019 to Teledyne’s Executive Chairman and Teledyne’s President and Chief Executive Officer which were required to be expensed immediately.

Pension Service Expense
Pension service expense for the first sixnine months of 2019 was $4.7$7.1 million compared with $5.4$8.1 million.

Operating Income
Operating income for the first sixnine months of 2019 increased 14.7%17.2%. The first sixnine months of 2019, compared with the first sixnine months of 2018, reflected higher operating income in each segment except the Engineered Systems segment. The first nine months of 2019 included $1.1 million in severance and facility consolidation costs compared with $5.3 million in severance and facility consolidation costs for the first nine months of 2018. Corporate expense $34.4of $49.0 million in the first sixnine months of 2019 compared with $26.7$41.8 million and reflected higher stock option expense. Operating income in the first sixnine months of 2019 included pretax acquisition costs of $2.2$2.3 million related to the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc as well as the pending acquisition of the gas and flame detection business of 3M Company.recent acquisitions. The incremental operating income included in the results for the first sixnine months of 2019 from the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc.recent acquisitions was $5.0$10.5 million.
Interest Expense, Non-Service Retirement Benefit Income and Other Income/Expense
Interest expense, net of interest income, was $10.8$16.3 million for the first sixnine months of 2019, compared with $13.8$19.8 million and primarily reflected lower average debt levels in 2019. Other income and expense was expense of $1.8$3.5 million for the first sixnine months of 2019, compared with expense of $6.2$8.9 million. The higher amount in 2018 primarily reflected higher foreign currency expense.
Income Taxes
The Company’s effective income tax rate for the first sixnine months of 2019 was 18.5%16.7% compared with 18.3%15.4%. The first sixnine months of 2019 reflected $7.4$17.8 million in net discrete income tax benefits, which included a $7.7$11.2 million income tax benefit related to share-based accounting. The first sixnine months of 2019 also included $8.1 million in income tax benefit as a result of the remeasurement of uncertain tax positions due to expiration of statute of limitations and a result a favorable tax settlement. The first nine months of 2018 reflected $5.5$16.9 million in net discrete income tax benefits, which included a $7.7$12.7 million income tax benefit related to share-based accounting. The first nine months of 2018 also included $4.4 million in income tax benefit as a result of the remeasurement of uncertain tax positions due to expiration of statute of limitations. Excluding the net discrete income tax items in both periods, the effective tax rates would have been 21.9% for the first sixnine months of 2019 and 21.3% for the first sixnine months of 2018.

Segment Results
Segment results includes net sales and operating income by segment but exclude non-service retirement benefit income, equity income or loss, unusual non-recurring legal matter settlements, interest income and expense, gains and losses on the disposition of assets, sublease rental income and non-revenue licensing and royalty income, domestic and foreign income taxes and corporate office expenses. Corporate expense includes various administrative expenses relating to the corporate office and certain nonoperating expenses, including certain acquisition related transaction costs, not allocated to our segments. See Note 13 to these condensed consolidated financial statements for additional segment information.
Instrumentation
Third QuarterNine Months
(dollars in millions)2019201820192018
Net sales$282.9  $256.2  $803.5  $757.8  
Cost of sales$156.6  $146.0  $450.2  $430.7  
Selling, general and administrative expenses$74.3  $74.5  $212.4  $222.7  
Operating income$52.0  $35.7  $140.9  $104.4  
Cost of sales as a % of net sales55.4 %57.0 %56.0 %56.8 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses % of net sales26.2 %29.1 %26.5 %29.4 %
Operating income as a % of net sales18.4 %13.9 %17.5 %13.8 %
Instrumentation
 Second Quarter Six Months
(dollars in millions)2019 2018 2019 2018
Net sales$264.1
 $262.6
 $520.6
 $501.6
Cost of sales$146.6
 $145.4
 $293.6
 $284.7
Selling, general and administrative expenses$68.5
 $76.3
 $138.1
 $148.2
Operating income$49.0
 $40.9
 $88.9
 $68.7
Cost of sales as a % of net sales55.5% 55.3% 56.4% 56.8%
Selling, general and administrative expenses % of sales25.9% 29.1% 26.5% 29.5%
Operating income as a % of net sales18.6% 15.6% 17.1% 13.7%
SecondThird quarter of 2019 compared with the secondthird quarter of 2018
The Instrumentation segment’s secondthird quarter of 2019 net sales increased 0.6%10.4%. Operating income for the secondthird quarter of 2019 increased 19.8%45.7%.
The secondthird quarter of 2019 net sales increase resulted from higher sales of environmental instrumentation and marine instrumentation and test and measurement instrumentation,instrumentation. Sales of environmental instrumentation partially offset by lowerincreased $17.1 million, sales of marine instrumentation sales. Salesincreased $8.2 and sales of test and measurement instrumentation increased $7.1 million while sales$1.4 million. The
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increase in environmental instrumentation increased $1.7included $17.3 million in sales from the acquisition of the gas and salesflame detection business of marine instrumentation decreased $7.3 million.3M. The increase in operating income the secondthird quarter of 2019 reflected the impact of higher sales and higher margins across most product lines. The operating income included in the results for the third quarter of 2019 from the gas and flame detection business of 3M was $2.1 million. The third quarter of 2019 included $0.1 million in severance and facility consolidation costs compared with $3.2 million in severance and facility consolidation costs for the third quarter of 2018.
The secondthird quarter of 2019 cost of sales increased $1.2$10.6 million and reflected the impact of higher sales. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales for the secondthird quarter of 2019 increased slightlydecreased to 55.5%55.4% from 55.3%57.0%. SecondThird quarter 2019 selling, general and administrative expenses, decreased $7.8$0.2 million and reflected the impact of cost control efforts.efforts as well as lower severance and facility consolidation costs. The selling, general and administrative expense percentage decreased to 25.9%26.2% in the secondthird quarter of 2019 from 29.1% and reflected the impact of cost control efforts.

efforts as well as lower severance and facility consolidation costs.
First sixnine months of 2019 compared with the first sixnine months of 2018
The Instrumentation segment’s first sixnine months 2019 net sales increased 3.8%6.0%. Operating income for the first sixnine months of 2019 increased of 29.4%35.0%.
The first sixnine months of 2019 net sales increase resulted from higher sales of environmental instrumentation and test and measurement instrumentation and marine instrumentation. Sales of environmental instrumentation partially offset by lower marine instrumentation sales. Salesincreased $24.0 million, sales of test and measurement instrumentation increased $18.4 million while sales of environmental instrumentation increased $6.9$19.8 million and sales of marine instrumentation decreased $6.3increased $1.9 million. The increase in environmental instrumentation included $17.3 million in sales from the acquisition of the gas and flame detection business of 3M. The increase in operating income the first sixnine months of 2019 reflected the impact of higher sales and higher margins across most product lines. The operating income included in the results for the first nine months of 2019 from the gas and flame detection business of 3M was $2.1 million. The first nine months of 2019 included $0.2 million in severance and facility consolidation costs compared with $4.1 million in severance and facility consolidation costs for the first nine months of 2018.
The first sixnine months of 2019 cost of sales increased by $8.9$19.5 million and primarily reflected the impact of higher sales. The cost of sales percentage decreased slightly to 56.4%56.0% from 56.8%. The first sixnine months of 2019 selling, general and administrative expenses, including research and development expense, decreased by $10.1$10.3 million and reflected the impact of cost control efforts.efforts as well as lower severance and facility consolidation costs.. The selling, general and administrative expense percentage decreased to 26.5% in the first sixnine months of 2019 from 29.5%29.4% and reflected the impact of cost control efforts.efforts as well as lower severance and facility consolidation costs..
Digital Imaging
Third QuarterNine Months
(dollars in millions)20192018 (a)20192018 (a)
Net sales$244.0  $220.7  $724.8  $652.0  
Cost of sales$144.7  $132.2  $421.3  $390.8  
Selling, general and administrative expenses$58.1  $46.2  $174.1  $142.0  
Operating income$41.2  $42.3  $129.4  $119.2  
Cost of sales as a % of net sales59.3 %59.9 %58.1 %59.9 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses % of net sales23.8 %20.9 %24.0 %21.8 %
Operating income as a % of net sales16.9 %19.2 %17.9 %18.3 %
(a) The 2018 periods have been adjusted to reflect the realignment of the reporting structure for certain business units, primarily related to certain refinements of our management reporting structure.  This change primarily related to moving certain United Kingdom microwave product lines into the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment.
Digital Imaging
 Second Quarter Six Months
(dollars in millions)2019 2018 2019 2018
Net sales$251.3
 $225.3
 $486.6
 $436.3
Cost of sales$138.3
 $133.7
 $280.1
 $261.8
Selling, general and administrative expenses$60.5
 $48.3
 $117.0
 $96.6
Operating income$52.5
 $43.3
 $89.5
 $77.9
Cost of sales as a % of net sales55.0% 59.4% 57.6% 60.0%
Selling, general and administrative expenses % of sales24.1% 21.4% 24.0% 22.1%
Operating income as a % of net sales20.9% 19.2% 18.4% 17.9%
SecondThird quarter of 2019 compared with the secondthird quarter of 2018
The Digital Imaging segment’s secondthird quarter of 2019 net sales increased 11.5%10.6%. Operating income for the secondthird quarter of 2019 increased 21.2%decreased 2.6%.
The secondthird quarter of 2019 net sales primarily reflected higher sales of X-ray detectors for life sciences applications and aerospace, defense and MEMS products as well as $23.3$23.5 million in sales from the acquisition ofrecent acquisitions, primarily the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc., partially offset by lower sales of industrial machine vision products. The increasedecrease in operating income in the secondthird quarter of 2019 primarily reflected the impact of higher sales and favorable product mix partially offset by higher research and development expense.differences. The incremental operating profit included in the results for the secondthird quarter of 2019 from the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc. acquisitionrecent acquisitions was $4.0$3.4 million.
The secondthird quarter of 2019 cost of sales increased $4.6$12.5 million and primarily reflected the impact of higher sales. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales for the secondthird quarter of 2019 decreased slightly to 55.0%59.3% from 59.4% primarily due to product mix. Second59.9%. Third quarter 2019 selling,
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general and administrative expenses, including research and development and bid and proposal expense increased $12.2$11.9 million driven by the impact of higher net sales. The selling, general and administrative expense percentage increased to 24.1%23.8% in the secondthird quarter of 2019 from 21.4%20.9% and reflected higher research and development expense and also reflected the impact of the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc. which carries a higher selling, general and administrative expense percentage compared with the other digital imaging businesses.

First sixnine months of 2019 compared with the first sixnine months of 2018
The Digital Imaging segment’s first sixnine months of 2019 net sales increased 11.5%11.2%. Operating income for the first sixnine months of 2019 increased 14.9%8.6%.
The first sixnine months of 2019 net sales primarily reflected higher sales of X-ray detectors for life sciences applications and aerospace, defense and MEMS products, as well as $37.4$60.9 million in sales from the acquisitionrecent acquisitions, partially offset by lower sales of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc.industrial machine vision products. The increase in operating income in the first sixnine months of 2019 reflected the impact of higher sales and product mix, partially offset by higher research and development expense and acquisition-related costs. Operating income in the first sixnine months of 2019 included $0.7$0.9 million in acquisition-related costs related to the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc.recent acquisitions. The incremental operating profit included in the results for the first sixnine months of 2019 from the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc. acquisitionrecent acquisitions was $5.0$8.4 million.

The first sixnine months of 2019 cost of sales increased $18.3$30.5 million and reflected the impact of higher sales. The cost of sales percentage in 2019 decreased to 57.6%58.1% compared with 60.0%59.9% primarily due to product mix. Selling, general and administrative expenses, including research and development and bid and proposal expense, increased to $117.0$174.1 million in the first sixnine months of 2019, from $96.6$142.0 million and reflected the impact of higher net sales. The selling, general and administrative expense percentage increased to 24.0% in the first sixnine months of 2019 from 22.1%21.8% and reflected higher research and development expense and acquisition-related costs and also reflected the impact of the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc. which carries a higher selling, general and administrative expense percentage compared with the other digital imaging businesses.
Aerospace and Defense Electronics
Second Quarter Six MonthsThird QuarterNine Months
(dollars in millions)2019 2018 2019 2018(dollars in millions)20192018 (a)20192018 (a)
Net sales$191.0
 $173.5
 $371.4
 $347.1
Net sales$177.1  $160.3  $519.7  $474.2  
Cost of sales$117.1
 $110.0
 $230.0
 $222.1
Cost of sales$105.2  $96.0  $308.6  $287.8  
Selling, general and administrative expenses$34.5
 $29.8
 $68.2
 $59.6
Selling, general and administrative expenses$32.4  $31.3  $100.5  $90.0  
Operating income$39.4
 $33.7
 $73.2
 $65.4
Operating income$39.5  $33.0  $110.6  $96.4  
Cost of sales as a % of net sales61.3% 63.4% 61.9% 64.0%Cost of sales as a % of net sales59.4 %59.9 %59.4 %60.7 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses % of sales18.1% 17.2% 18.4% 17.2%
Selling, general and administrative expenses % of net salesSelling, general and administrative expenses % of net sales18.3 %19.5 %19.3 %19.0 %
Operating income as a % of net sales20.6% 19.4% 19.7% 18.8%Operating income as a % of net sales22.3 %20.6 %21.3 %20.3 %
Second(a) The 2018 periods have been adjusted to reflect the realignment of the reporting structure for certain business units, primarily related to certain refinements of our management reporting structure.  This change primarily related to moving certain electronic manufacturing services products from the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment to the Engineered Systems segment. Other changes included moving certain United Kingdom manufactured composite parts (previously within the Engineered Systems segment) into the Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment.
Third quarter of 2019 compared with the secondthird quarter of 2018
The Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment’s secondthird quarter of 2019 net sales increased 10.1%10.5%. Operating income for the secondthird quarter of 2019 increased 16.9%19.7%.
The secondthird quarter of 2019 net sales reflected $17.8$20.8 million of higher sales of defense electronics, and $0.3 million ofpartially offset by lower sales of $4.0 million for aerospace electronics. The higher sales of defense electronics reflected greater sales in most product categories. The increase in operating income the secondthird quarter of 2019 reflected the impact of higher sales and improved margins.
The secondthird quarter of 2019 cost of sales increased $7.1$9.2 million and reflected the impact of higher net sales, partially offset by product mix differences. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales for the secondthird quarter of 2019 decreased slightly to 61.3%59.4% from 63.4% and reflected product mix differences.59.9%. Selling, general and administrative expenses, including research and development and bid and proposal expense increased to $34.5$32.4 million in the secondthird quarter of 2019 from $29.8$31.3 million and reflected the impact of higher sales. The selling, general and administrative expense percentage increaseddecreased to 18.1%18.3% in the secondthird quarter of 2019 from 17.2%19.5%.
First sixnine months of 2019 compared with the first sixnine months of 2018
The Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment’s first sixnine months of 2019 net sales increased 7.0%9.6%. Operating income for the first sixnine months of 2019 increased 11.9%14.7%.
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The first sixnine months of 2019 net sales reflected $23.5$48.7 million of higher sales of defense electronics and $0.8$3.2 million of higherlower sales of aerospace electronics. The higher sales of defense electronics reflected greater sales in most product categories. The increase in operating income in the first sixnine months of 2019 primarily reflected the impact of higher sales and improved margins.
The first sixnine months of 2019 cost of sales increased by $7.9$20.8 million and reflected the impact of higher sales. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales for the first sixnine months of 2019 decreased to 61.9%59.4% from 64.0%60.7% in the first sixnine months of 2018 due to product mix differences. Selling, general and administrative expenses, including research and development and bid and proposal expense, increased to $68.2$100.5 million in the first sixnine months of 2019, compared with $59.6$90.0 million for the first sixnine months of 2018 and reflected the impact of higher sales and higher research and development and bid and proposal expense.sales. The selling, general and administrative expense percentage increased slightly to 18.4%19.3% in the first sixnine months of 2019, compared with 17.2%19.0%.

Engineered Systems
Third QuarterNine Months
(dollars in millions)20192018 (a)20192018 (a)
Net sales$98.2  $88.1  $281.4  $269.4  
Cost of sales$81.2  $72.0  $235.1  $222.1  
Selling, general and administrative expenses$6.4  $6.5  $20.3  $20.1  
Operating income$10.6  $9.6  $26.0  $27.2  
Cost of sales as a % of net sales82.7 %81.7 %83.5 %82.4 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses % of net sales6.5 %7.4 %7.3 %7.5 %
Operating income as a % of net sales10.8 %10.9 %9.2 %10.1 %
(a) The 2018 periods have been adjusted to reflect the realignment of the reporting structure for certain business units, primarily related to certain refinements of our management reporting structure.  This change primarily related to moving certain electronic manufacturing services products from the Aerospace and reflectedDefense Electronics segment to the impact of higher researchEngineered Systems segment. Other changes included moving certain United Kingdom manufactured composite parts (previously within the Engineered Systems segment) into the Aerospace and development and bid and proposal expense.Defense Electronics segment.



Engineered Systems
 Second Quarter Six Months
(dollars in millions)2019 2018 2019 2018
Net sales$75.6
 $71.1
 $148.6
 $143.1
Cost of sales$61.6
 $57.9
 $123.8
 $116.6
Selling, general and administrative expenses$6.7
 $5.8
 $12.8
 $11.9
Operating income$7.3
 $7.4
 $12.0
 $14.6
Cost of sales as a % of net sales81.5% 81.4% 83.3% 81.5%
Selling, general and administrative expenses % of sales8.8% 8.2% 8.6% 8.3%
Operating income as a % of net sales9.7% 10.4% 8.1% 10.2%
SecondThird quarter of 2019 compared with the secondthird quarter of 2018
The Engineered Systems segment’s secondthird quarter of 2019 net sales increased 6.3%11.5%. Operating income decreased 1.4%increased 10.4%.
The secondthird quarter of 2019 net sales reflected higher sales of $5.2$9.3 million of engineered products and services and higher sales of $1.6 million for turbine engines, partially offset by lower sales of $0.7$0.8 million of turbine engines.energy systems. The higher sales of engineered products and services, primarily reflected increased sales for nuclearmarine manufacturing, missile defense and space programs.programs, as well as electronic manufacturing services products. Operating income in the secondthird quarter of 2019 decreasedincreased primarily due to product mix.higher sales.
The secondthird quarter of 2019 cost of sales increased $3.7$9.2 million and reflected the impact of higher sales. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales for the secondthird quarter of 2019 increased slightly to 81.5%82.7% from 81.4%81.7%. Selling, general and administrative expenses, including research and development and bid and proposal expense, was $6.7$6.4 million for the secondthird quarter of 2019, compared with $5.8$6.5 million. The selling, general and administrative expense percentage was 8.8%6.5% for the secondthird quarter of 2019, compared with 8.2%7.4%.
First sixnine months of 2019 compared with the first sixnine months of 2018
The Engineered Systems segment’s first sixnine months of 2019 net sales increased 3.8%4.5%. Operating income for the first sixnine months of 2019 decreased 17.8%4.4%.
The first sixnine months of 2019 net sales reflected higher sales of $11.7$17.4 million of engineered products and services, partially offset by lower sales of $5.5$3.9 million of turbine engines, and lower sales of $0.7$1.5 million of energy systems products. The higher sales of engineered products and services, primarily reflected increased sales for nuclear manufacturing and space programs, as well as increased sales related to missile defense.defense programs. Operating income in the first sixnine months of 2019 decreased primarily due to lower sales of turbine engines.
The first sixnine months of 2019 cost of sales increased by $7.2$13.0 million and reflected the impact of higher sales. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales for the first sixnine months of 2019 increased to 83.3%83.5% from 81.5%82.4%. Selling, general and administrative expenses, including research and development and bid and proposal expense, increased slightly to $12.8$20.3 million for the first sixnine months of 2019, compared with $11.9$20.1 million for the first sixnine months of 2018. The selling, general and administrative expense percentage increaseddecreased slightly to 8.6%7.3% for the first sixnine months of 2019 compared with 8.3%7.5%.

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Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our net cash provided by operating activities was $163.3$314.2 million for the first sixnine months of 2019, compared with net cash provided by operating activities of $179.5$321.4 million. The lower cash provided by operating activities in the first sixnine months of 2019 reflected the higher income tax payments of $33.4 million, partially offset by the impact of higher operating income. income and cash flow from recent acquisitions.
Our net cash used in investing activities was $261.6$547.8 million for the first sixnine months of 2019, compared with net cash used by investing activities of $46.5$66.9 million. The 2019 amount included $225.0$483.7 million for the acquisition ofrecent acquisitions. On February 5, 2019, we acquired the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc. for $225.0 million in cash. On August 1, 2019, we acquired the gas and flame detection business of 3M Company for $230.0 million in cash. On August 30, 2019, we acquired Micralyne Inc. for $25.0 million. Capital expenditures for the first sixnine months of 2019 and 2018 were $39.4$64.5 million and $47.2$68.1 million, respectively.
Our goodwill was $1,888.0$2,007.8 million at June 30,September 29, 2019 and $1,735.2 million at December 30, 2018. The increase in the balance of goodwill in 2019 resulted from $145.5$292.6 million in goodwill from recent acquisitions. The majority of the goodwill resulting from the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc. will be deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill resulting from the acquisition of the gas and flame detection business of 3M Company and Micralyne will not be deductible for tax purposes. Teledyne’s net acquired intangible assets were $379.9$439.9 million at June 30,September 29, 2019 and $344.3 million at December 30, 2018. The increase in the balance of net acquired intangible assets resulted from $52.4$129.2 million in acquired intangible assets from the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc.,recent acquisitions, partially offset by amortization of acquired intangible assets. The Company is in the process of specifically identifying the amount to be assigned to certain assets, including acquired intangible assets, and liabilities and the related impact on taxes and goodwill for the acquisition of the scientific imaging businesses of Roper Technologies, Inc.three 2019 acquisitions since there was insufficient time between the acquisition datedates and the end of the period to finalize the analysis.

Effective June 4, 2019, Teledyne and 3M Company entered into a purchase agreement whereby Teledyne agreed to acquire the gas and flame detection business of 3M Company for $230.0 million in cash. The transaction is expected to close in the third quarter of 2019, and is subject to customary closing conditions, including French regulatory approval.
On March 15, 2019, Teledyne amended its $750.0 million credit agreement to extend the maturity date from December 2020 to March 2024. While the borrowing capacity remains at $750.0 million, the amendment permits Teledyne to increase the aggregate amount of the borrowing capacity by up to $250.0 million subject to certain conditions.
Financing activities provided cash of $64.6$216.7 million for the first sixnine months of 2019, compared with cash used by financing activities of $90.9$190.5 million. Financing activities for the first sixnine months of 2019 reflected net proceeds from the $750.0 million credit facility of $47.5$196.0 million. Financing activities for the first sixnine months of 2018 reflected net payments against the $750.0 million credit facility of $115.0$165.0 million. Proceeds from the exercise of stock options were $20.7$29.2 million and $23.8$36.1 million for the first sixnine months of 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Total debt at September 29, 2019 was $925.4 million. At September 29, 2019, $225.0 million was outstanding under the $750.0 million credit facility. At September 29, 2019, Teledyne had $30.3 million in outstanding letters of credit. Available borrowing capacity under the $750.0 million credit facility, which is reduced by borrowings and certain outstanding letters of credit, was $494.7 million at September 29, 2019. The credit agreements require the Company to comply with various financial and operating covenants and at September 29, 2019, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
Our principal cash and capital requirements are to fund working capital needs, capital expenditures, income tax payments, pension contributions, debt service requirements and the stock repurchase program, as well as acquisitions. It is anticipated that operating cash flow, together with available borrowings under the credit facility described below, will be sufficient to meet these requirements over the next twelve months. We may raise debt capital, depending on financial, market and economic conditions. We may need to raise additional capital to support acquisitions. We currently expect to spend approximately $90.0 million for capital expenditures in 2019, of which $39.4$64.5 million has been spent in the first sixnine months of 2019. No cash pension contributions have been made since 2013 or are planned for the remainder of 2019 for the domestic qualified pension plan.
Total debt at June 30, 2019 was $791.7 million. At June 30, 2019, $76.5 million was outstanding under the $750.0 million credit facility. At June 30, 2019, Teledyne had $33.1 million in outstanding letters
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Table of credit. Available borrowing capacity under the $750.0 million credit facility, which is reduced by borrowings and certain outstanding letters of credit, was $644.8 million at June 30, 2019. The credit agreements require the Company to comply with various financial and operating covenants and at June 30, 2019, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.Contents
As of June 30,September 29, 2019, the Company had an adequate amount of margin between required financial covenant ratios (as required by applicable credit agreements) and our actual ratios. At June 30,September 29, 2019, the required financial ratios and the actual ratios were as follows:
$750.0 million Credit Facility expires March 2024 and $100.0 million term loan due October 2019 (issued March 2017)
Financial CovenantsRequirementActual Measure
Consolidated Leverage Ratio (Net Debt/EBITDA) (a)No more than 3.25 to 11.41.6 to 1
Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio (EBITDA/Interest) (b)No less than 3.0 to 122.719.5 to 1
$609.3599.3 million Private Placement Senior Notes due from 2019 to 2024
Financial CovenantsRequirementActual Measure
Consolidated Leverage Ratio (Net Debt/EBITDA) (a)No more than 3.25 to 11.41.6 to 1
Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio (EBITDA/Interest) (b)No less than 3.0 to 122.719.5 to 1
a)The Consolidated Leverage Ratio is equal to Net Debt/EBITDA as defined in our private placement note purchase agreement and our $750.0 million credit agreement.
b)The Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio is equal to EBITDA/Interest as defined in our private placement note purchase agreement and our $750.0 million credit agreement.
a) The Consolidated Leverage Ratio is equal to Net Debt/EBITDA as defined in our private placement note purchase agreement and our $750.0 million credit agreement.
b) The Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio is equal to EBITDA/Interest as defined in our private placement note purchase agreement and our $750.0 million credit agreement.
Our liquidity is not dependent upon the use of off-balance sheet financial arrangements. We have no off-balance sheet financing arrangements that incorporate the use of special purpose entities or unconsolidated entities.


Critical Accounting Policies
Our critical accounting policies are those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and may potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. Our critical accounting policies are the following: revenue recognition; accounting for pension plans; accounting for business combinations, goodwill, acquired intangible assets and other long-lived assets; and accounting for income taxes.
For additional discussion of the application of the critical accounting policies and other accounting policies, see Note 1 to these condensed consolidated financial statements and also Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies and Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Teledyne’s 2018 Form 10-K.
Safe Harbor Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
From time to time we make, and this report contains, forward looking statements, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, directly or indirectly relating to sales, earnings, operating margin, growth opportunities, acquisitions, product sales, capital expenditures, pension matters, stock option compensation expense, the credit facility, interest expense, severance, relocation and facility consolidation costs, environmental remediation costs, stock repurchases, taxes, exchange rate fluctuations and strategic plans. Forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by words such as “estimate”, “project”, “predict”, “believes” or “expect”, that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. All statements made in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in other sections of this Form 10-Q that are not historical in nature should be considered forward-looking.
Actual results could differ materially from these forward-looking statements. Many factors could change the anticipated results, including: disruptions in the global economy; changes in demand for products sold to the defense electronics, instrumentation, digital imaging, energy exploration and production, commercial aviation, semiconductor and communications markets; funding, continuation and award of government programs; cuts to defense spending resulting from existing and future deficit reduction measures; impacts from the United Kingdom’s pending exit from the European Union; uncertainties related to the policies of the U.S. Presidential Administration; the imposition and expansion of, and responses to, trade sanctions and tariffs; and threats to the security of our confidential and proprietary information, including cyber security threats. Lower oil and natural gas prices, as well as instability in the Middle East or other oil producing regions, and regulations or restrictions relating to energy production, including with respect to hydraulic fracturing, could further negatively affect the company’s businesses that supply the oil and gas industry. Increasing fuel costs and disruptions from the grounding of Boeing's 737 Max aircraft could negatively affect the markets of our commercial aviation businesses. In addition, financial market fluctuations affect the value of the company’s pension assets.
Changes in the policies of U.S. and foreign governments, could result, over time, in reductions and realignment in defense or other government spending and further changes in programs in which the company participates.
While the Company’s growth strategy includes possible acquisitions, we cannot provide any assurance as to when, if or on what terms any acquisitions will be made. Acquisitions involve various inherent risks, such as, among others, our ability to integrate
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acquired businesses, retain customers and achieve identified financial and operating synergies. There are additional risks associated with acquiring, owning and operating businesses outside of the United States, including those arising from U.S. and foreign government policy changes or actions and exchange rate fluctuations.
While we believe our internal and disclosure control systems are effective, there are inherent limitations in all control systems, and misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
Readers are urged to read our periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a more complete description of our Company, its businesses, its strategies and the various risks that we face. Various risks are identified in Teledyne’s 2018 Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
We assume no duty to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or otherwise.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Except as set forth below, there were no material changes to the information provided under “Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk” included in our 2018 Form 10-K.
Market Risk
We are exposed to various market risks, including changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. Foreign currency forward contracts are used primarily to hedge anticipated exposures. We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
Notwithstanding our efforts to mitigate portions of our foreign currency exchange rate risks, there can be no assurance that our hedging activities will adequately protect us against the risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations. A hypothetical 10 percent price change in the U.S. dollar from its value at June 30,September 29, 2019 would result in a decrease or increase in the fair value of our foreign currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges to buy Canadian dollars and to sell U.S. dollars by approximately $8.0 million. A hypothetical 10 percent price change in the U.S. dollar from its value at June 30,September 29, 2019 would result in a decrease or increase in the fair value of our foreign currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges to buy British Pounds and to sell U.S. dollars by approximately $2.1 million. A hypothetical 10 percent price change in the U.S. dollar from its value at June 30, 2019 would result in a decrease or increase in the fair value of our Euro/U.S. Dollar cross currency swap designated as a cash flow hedge by approximately $10.6$2.0 million. For additional information, please see Derivative Instruments discussed in Note 4 to these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Interest Rate Exposure
We are exposed to market risk through the interest rate on our borrowings under our $750.0 million credit facility and our $100.0 million in term loans. Borrowings under our credit facility and our term loans are at variable rates which are, at our option, tied to a Eurocurrency rate equal to LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) plus an applicable rate or a base rate as defined in our credit agreements. Eurocurrency rate loans may be denominated in U.S. dollars or an alternative currency as defined in the credit agreements. Eurocurrency or LIBOR based loans under the credit facility typically have terms of one, two, three or nine months and the interest rate for each such loan is subject to change if the loan is continued or converted following the applicable maturity date. The Company has not drawn any loans with a term longer than three months under the credit facility. Base rate loans have interest rates that primarily fluctuate with changes in the prime rate. Interest rates are also subject to change based on our consolidated leverage ratio as defined in the credit agreements. As of June 30,September 29, 2019, we had $176.5$325.0 million in outstanding indebtedness under our credit facility and term loans. A 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in an increase in annual interest expense of approximately $1.8$3.3 million, assuming the $176.5$325.0 million in debt was outstanding for the full year. A hypothetical 10 percent price change in the U.S. dollar from its value at September 29, 2019 would result in a decrease or increase in the fair value of our Euro/U.S. Dollar cross currency swap designated as a cash flow hedge by approximately $22.9 million. A hypothetical 10 percent price change in the U.S. interest rate at September 29, 2019 would result in an increase or decrease in the fair value of our U.S. dollar interest rate swap designated as a cash flow hedge by approximately $3.9 million.

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Item 4.Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, are recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our Chief Executive Officer and our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, with the participation and assistance of other members of management, have reviewed the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures, as of June 30,September 29, 2019, are effective at the reasonable assurance level.
In connection with our evaluation during the quarterly period ended June 30,September 29, 2019, we have made no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal controls over financial reporting.




PART II OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings
See Item 1 of Part 1, “Financial Statements -- Note 11 -- Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments, Contingencies and Related Matters.”

 Item 1A.Risk Factors
There are no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2018 Form 10-K in response to Item 1A to Part 1 of Form 10-K. See also Part I Item 3, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, for updated disclosures about interest rate exposure and exchange rate risks.

Item 6.Exhibits

(a)Exhibits
(a)Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1
Exhibit 31.2
Exhibit 32.1
Exhibit 32.2
Exhibit 101 (INS)XBRL Instance Document
Exhibit 101 (SCH)XBRL Schema Document
Exhibit 101 (CAL)XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
Exhibit 101 (LAB)XBRL Label Linkbase Document XBRL Schema Document
Exhibit 101 (PRE)XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document XBRL Schema Document
Exhibit 101 (DEF)XBRL Definition Linkbase Document XBRL Schema Document
Exhibit 104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
DATE: October 25, 2019By:
DATE: July 26, 2019By:/s/ Susan L. Main
Susan L. Main, Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Authorized Officer)


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Teledyne Technologies Incorporated
Index to Exhibits
Exhibit NumberDescription
Exhibit NumberDescription
Exhibit 31.1
Exhibit 31.2
Exhibit 32.1
Exhibit 32.2
Exhibit 101 (INS)XBRL Instance Document
Exhibit 101 (SCH)XBRL Schema Document
Exhibit 101 (CAL)XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
Exhibit 101 (DEF)XBRL Definition Linkbase Document XBRL Schema Document
Exhibit 101 (LAB)XBRL Label Linkbase Document XBRL Schema Document
Exhibit 101 (PRE)XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document XBRL Schema Document
Exhibit 104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)


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