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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 September 30, 2023

OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

oTRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________ to

________

Commission File No.Number: 001-39252

Clover Health Investments, Corp.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Social Capital Hedosophia Holdings Corp. III
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Cayman IslandsDelaware98-1515192

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer


Identification No.)

317 University Ave, Suite 200

Palo Alto, CA 94301

3401 Mallory Lane, Suite 210
Franklin, Tennessee
37067
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including zip code)principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (201) 432-2133

(650) 521-9007
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on

which registered

Units, each consisting of one Class A ordinary share and one-third of one redeemable warrantIPOC.UNew YorkCommon Stock, Exchange
Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per shareIPOCCLOVNew YorkThe NASDAQ Stock Exchange
Redeemable warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one Class A ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50IPOC WSNew York Stock ExchangeMarket LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes¨xNox

o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).     Yesx    No¨

o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large"large accelerated filer,” “accelerated" "accelerated filer,” “smaller" "smaller reporting company," and “emerging"emerging growth company”company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

¨
Large accelerated filer¨xAccelerated filero
xNon-accelerated filerxoSmaller reporting companyo
xEmerging growth companyo

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):.     Yes  o    No  x No¨

As

At November 1, 2023, the registrant had 399,776,205 shares of June 4, 2020, there were 82,800,000 Class A ordinary shares,Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, and 20,700,00087,867,732 shares of Class B ordinary shares,Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, issued and outstanding.

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2020

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Part I. Financial Information


1


Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Balance Sheets1Page
Part II. Other Information


SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

  

March 31,

2020

  December 31, 2019 
  (unaudited)    
ASSETS       
Current assets - cash $63,370  $ 
Deferred offering costs  587,515   100,346 
TOTAL ASSETS $650,885  $100,346 
         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)       
Current liabilities       
Accrued offering costs $343,516  $100,346 
Advance from related party     17,631 
Promissory note – related party  300,000    
Total Current Liabilities  643,516   117,977 
        
Commitments        
         
Shareholder’s Equity (Deficit)       
Preferred shares, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding      
Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding      
Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 20,700,000 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2020(1)  2,070    
Additional paid-in capital  22,930    
Accumulated deficit  (17,631)  (17,631)
Total Shareholder’s Equity (Deficit)  7,369   (17,631)
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT) $650,885  $100,346 

(1)Included an aggregate of up to 2,700,000 shares that were subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option was not exercised in full (see Note 7).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of


2


As used in this report, "Company," "Clover," "Clover Health," "we," "us," "our," "our company," and similar terms refer to Clover Health Investments, Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise noted or the unaudited condensed financial statements. 


SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

Formation and operating costs $ 
Net Loss $ 
     
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted  14,043,956 
     
Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share $(0.00)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.


SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

  Class B Ordinary Shares  Additional Paid-in  Accumulated  Total Shareholder’s (Deficit) 
  Shares  Amount  Capital  Deficit  Equity 
Balance – January 1, 2020  1  $  $  $(17,631) $(17,631)
                     
Cancellation of Class B ordinary share  (1)            
                     
Issuance of Class B ordinary shares to Sponsor(1)  20,700,000   2,070   22,930      25,000 
                     
Net loss               
                     
Balance – March 31, 2020 (unaudited)  20,700,000  $2,070  $22,930  $(17,631) $7,369 

(1)Included an aggregate of up to 2,700,000 shares that were subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option was not exercised in full (see Note 7).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.


SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. II

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:   
Proceeds from issuance of Class B ordinary shares to Sponsor  25,000 
Repayment of advances from related parties  (17,631)
Proceeds from promissory note - related party  300,000 
Payment of offering costs  (243,999)
Net cash provided by financing activities  63,370 
     
Net Change in Cash  63,370 
Cash – Beginning   
Cash – Ending $63,370 
     
Non-cash investing and financing activities:    
Deferred offering costs included in accrued offering costs $248,170 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

4

context otherwise requires.

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS

Social Capital Hedosophia Holdings Corp. III (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on October 18, 2019. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (a “Business Combination”).

Although the Company is not limited to a particular industry or sector for purposes of consummating a Business Combination, the Company intends to focus on businesses in the technology industries primarily located in the United States. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

As of March 31, 2020, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from October 18, 2019 (inception) through March 31, 2020 relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), which is described below. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.

The registration


This document contains forward-looking statements for the Company’s Initial Public Offering became effective on April 21, 2020. On April 24, 2020, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 82,800,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of Class A ordinary shares included in the Units sold, the “Public Shares”), which includes the full exercise by the underwriters of the over-allotment option to purchase an additional 10,800,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $828,000,000 which is described in Note 3.

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 10,933,333 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to SCH Sponsor III LLC (the “Sponsor”), generating gross proceeds of $16,400,000, which is described in Note 4.

Transaction costs amounted to $44,156,346 consisting of $14,400,000 of underwriting fees, $28,980,000 of deferred underwriting fees and $776,346 of other offering costs. In addition, $1,663,066 of cash was held outside of the Trust Account, as defined below, and is available for working capital purposes.

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on April 24, 2020, an amount of $828,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) located in the United States and invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth inof Section 2(a)(16)27A of the Investment CompanySecurities Act of 1940,1933, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less, or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the funds in the Trust Account to the Company’s shareholders, as described below.

The Company will provide the holders of the public shares (the “Public Shareholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their public shares upon the completion of the Business Combination, either (i) in connection with a shareholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Shareholders will be entitled to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the amount held in the Trust Account, calculated as of two business days prior to the completion of a Business Combination, including any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations. The per-share amount to be distributed to the Public Shareholders who redeem their shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions the Company will pay to the underwriters (as discussed in Note 6). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of a Business Combination with respect to the Company’s warrants.

5

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

The Company will proceed with a Business Combination only if the Company has net tangible assets, after payment of the deferred underwriting commission, of at least $5,000,001 upon such completion of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks shareholder approval, it receives an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law approving a Business Combination, which requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shareholders who attend and vote and a general meeting of the Company. If a shareholder vote is not required and the Company does not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”"Securities Act"), and file tender offer documents containing substantially the same information as would be included in a proxy statement with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If the Company seeks shareholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Company’s Sponsor has agreed to vote its Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of approving a Business Combination and to waive its redemption rights with respect to any such shares in connection with a shareholder vote to approve a Business Combination or seek to sell any shares to the Company in a tender offer in connection with a Business Combination. Additionally, subject to the immediately succeeding paragraph, each public shareholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares, without voting, and if they do vote, irrespective of whether they vote for or against a proposed Business Combination.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company seeks shareholder approval of the Business Combination and the Company does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, a Public Shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 1321E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”"Exchange Act"). All statements contained in this document other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding our future results of operations, financial position, market size and opportunity, our business strategy and plans, the factors affecting our performance and our objectives for future operations, are forward-looking statements. The words "believe," "may," "will," "estimate," "continue," "anticipate," "intend," "could," "should," "would," "can," "expect," "project," "outlook," "forecast," "objective," "plan," "potential," "seek," "grow," "target," "if," and the negative or plural of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives and financial needs. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including the risk factors described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), will be restricted. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from redeeming its sharestime to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the future events and trends discussed in this document may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this document involve a number of judgments, risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, risks related to:


our expectations regarding results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows;
our expectations regarding the development and management of our Insurance and Non-Insurance businesses;
our ability to successfully enter new service markets and manage our operations;
anticipated trends and challenges in our business and in the markets in which we operate;
our ability to effectively manage our beneficiary base and provider network;
our ability to maintain and increase adoption and use of Clover Assistant;
the anticipated benefits associated with respectthe use of Clover Assistant, including our ability to more than 15%utilize the platform to manage our medical care ratios;
our ability to maintain or improve our Star Ratings or otherwise continue to improve the financial performance of our business;
our ability to develop new features and functionality that meet market needs and achieve market acceptance;
our ability to retain and hire necessary employees and staff our operations appropriately;
the timing and amount of certain investments in growth;
the outcome of any known and unknown litigation and regulatory proceedings;
any current, pending, or future legislation, regulations or policies that could have a negative effect on our revenue and businesses, including rules, regulations, and policies relating to healthcare and Medicare;
fluctuations in the price of our Class A common stock and our continued compliance with Nasdaq's listing requirements;
our ability to maintain, protect, and enhance our intellectual property;
general economic conditions and uncertainty, including the societal and economic impact of the Public Shares withoutCOVID-19 pandemic and its variants;
persistent high inflation and interest rates; and
geopolitical uncertainty and instability.

We caution you that the Company’s prior written consent.

foregoing list of judgments, risks, and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements may not be complete. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The Sponsor has agreed (a)events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur or may be materially different from what we expect. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to waive its redemption rights with respectupdate any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this document or to conform these statements to actual results or revised expectations.


This document contains estimates, projections, and other information concerning our industry, our business, and the markets for our products. We obtained the industry, market, and similar data set forth in this document from our own internal estimates and research and from industry research, publications, surveys, and studies conducted by third parties, including governmental agencies, and such information is inherently subject to uncertainties. Actual events or circumstances may differ materially from events and circumstances that are assumed in this information. You are cautioned not to give undue weight to any Founder Sharessuch information, projections, or estimates.



3


As a result of a number of known and Public Shares held by itunknown risks and uncertainties, including without limitation, the important factors described in connectionour reports filed with the completionSEC, including the discussion under "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, as filed with the SEC, our actual results or performance may be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.

Additional Information

Our website address is www.cloverhealth.com. Our filings with the SEC are posted on our website and available free of charge as soon as reasonably practical after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. The content on our website or on any other website referred to in this document is not incorporated by reference in this document. Further, the Company's references to website URLs are intended to be inactive textual references only.

Channels for Disclosure of Information

Investors and others should note that we routinely announce material information to investors and the marketplace using filings with the SEC, press releases, public conference calls, presentations, webcasts, and the investor relations page of our website. We use the investor relations page of our website for purposes of compliance with Regulation FD and as a routine channel for distribution of important information, including news releases, analyst presentations, financial information, and corporate governance practices. We also use certain social media channels as a means of disclosing information about the Company and our products to our customers, investors, and the public, including @CloverHealth and #CloverHealth on X (formerly Twitter), and the LinkedIn account of our Chief Executive Officer, Andrew Toy. The information posted on social media channels is not incorporated by reference in this report or in any other report or document we file with the SEC. While not all of the information that we post to the investor relations page of our website or to social media accounts is of a Business Combination (and not seekmaterial nature, some information could be deemed to sell its shares tobe material. Accordingly, we encourage investors, the media, and others interested in the Company in any tender offerto review the information that we share at the "Investors" link located on our webpage at https://investors.cloverhealth.com/investor-relations and to sign up for and regularly follow our social media accounts. Users may automatically receive email alerts and other information about the Company undertakeswhen enrolling an email address by visiting "Email Alerts" in connectionthe "Investor Resources" section of our website at https://investors.cloverhealth.com/investor-relations.


4


Part I
Item 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS, CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)

September 30, 2023
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2022
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$299,014 $103,791 
Short-term investments14,830 41,457 
Investment securities, available-for-sale (Amortized cost: 2023: $197,766; 2022: $193,300)196,381 189,498 
Investment securities, held-to-maturity (Fair value: 2023: $6,692; 2022: $15)6,896 15 
Accrued retrospective premiums15,646 20,387 
Other receivables14,760 23,596 
Healthcare receivables52,073 70,607 
Non-Insurance performance year receivable185,404 — 
Non-Insurance receivable64,228 52,955 
Surety bonds and deposits50,209 100,502 
Prepaid expenses15,226 18,146 
Other assets, current1,033 4,043 
Total current assets915,700 624,997 
Investment securities, available-for-sale (Amortized cost: 2023: $105,087; 2022: $142,940)101,400 137,368 
Investment securities, held-to-maturity (Fair value: 2023: $673; 2022: $636)792 742 
Property and equipment, net4,572 5,753 
Operating lease right-of-use assets3,620 4,025 
Goodwill and other intangible assets19,190 20,000 
Other assets, non-current14,523 15,735 
Total assets$1,059,797 $808,620 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.



5


CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS, CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)

September 30, 2023
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2022
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities
Unpaid claims$114,415 $141,947 
Due to related parties, net1,251 1,566 
Non-Insurance performance year obligation, current254,419 73,844 
Non-Insurance payable182,435 148,191 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses35,296 32,445 
Accrued salaries and benefits24,333 23,962 
Deferred revenue103,295 — 
Operating lease liabilities1,668 1,827 
Premium deficiency reserve683 7,239 
Other liabilities, current901 486 
Total current liabilities718,696 431,507 
Long-term operating lease liabilities3,292 4,033 
Other liabilities, non-current15,957 16,193 
Total liabilities737,945 451,733 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 14)
Stockholders' equity
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value; 2,500,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022; 399,374,685 and 383,998,718 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively38 37 
Class B Common Stock, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022; 87,867,732 and 94,394,852 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively
Additional paid-in capital2,428,101 2,319,157 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(5,072)(9,374)
Accumulated deficit(2,089,322)(1,946,433)
Less: Treasury stock, at cost; 7,096,160 and 2,072,752 shares held at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively(11,902)(6,509)
Total stockholders' equity321,852 356,887 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$1,059,797 $808,620 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.




6


CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS, CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and share amounts)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2023202220232022
Revenues:
Premiums earned, net (Net of ceded premiums of $106 and $116, for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively; net of ceded premiums of $341 and $354 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively)$301,230 $267,892 $932,699 $814,566 
Non-Insurance revenue176,038 585,311 575,311 1,757,579 
Other income4,798 3,614 15,459 5,751 
Total revenues482,066 856,817 1,523,469 2,577,896 
Operating expenses:
Net medical claims incurred418,959 839,799 1,328,403 2,560,307 
Salaries and benefits60,567 70,142 193,211 209,724 
General and administrative expenses41,747 47,832 141,588 152,569 
Premium deficiency reserve expense (benefit)392 (27,476)(6,556)(82,428)
Depreciation and amortization557 616 1,835 2,028 
Restructuring costs1,313 — 7,870 — 
Total operating expenses523,535 930,913 1,666,351 2,842,200 
Loss from operations(41,469)(74,096)(142,882)(264,304)
Interest expense— 404 1,197 
Amortization of notes and securities discounts— — 27 
Loss (gain) on investment— 980 — (10,187)
Net loss$(41,469)$(75,489)$(142,889)$(255,341)
Per share data:
Net loss per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders – basic and diluted (1)
$(0.09)$(0.16)$(0.30)$(0.54)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
Basic and diluted weighted average number of Class A and Class B common shares and common share equivalents outstanding (1)
480,770,283 477,690,204 480,921,520 475,609,571 
Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments1,643 (2,407)4,302 (8,826)
Comprehensive loss$(39,826)$(77,896)$(138,587)$(264,167)
(1) Because the Company had a net loss during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company's potentially dilutive securities, which include stock options, restricted stock, preferred stock, and warrants to purchase shares of common stock and preferred stock, have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share, as the effect would be anti-dilutive.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


7


CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS, CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)
Convertible Preferred StockClass A Common StockClass B Common StockTreasury StockAdditional paid-in capitalAccumulated
deficit
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
Noncontrolling
interest
Total stockholders' equity (deficit)
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance, December 31, 2021 $ 352,645,626 $34 118,206,768 $12 14,730 $(147)$2,154,187 $(1,616,738)$(1,934)$3,903 $539,317 
Change in accounting policy— — — — — — — — — 723 — — 723 
Adjusted balance, beginning of period $ 352,645,626 $34 118,206,768 $12 14,730 $(147)$2,154,187 $(1,616,015)$(1,934)$3,903 $540,040 
Stock issuance for exercise of stock options, net of early exercise liability— — 151,620 — — — — — 331 — — — 331 
Stock-based compensation— — — — — — — — 40,640 — — — 40,640 
Vested restricted stock units— — 396,883 — 1,677,873 — — — — — — — — 
Vested performance stock units— — 8,951 — — — — — — — — — — 
Unrealized holdings gain on investment securities, available for sale— — — — — — — — — — (5,324)— (5,324)
Conversion from Class B Common Stock to Class A Common Stock— — 25,436,433 (25,436,433)(3)— — — — — — — 
Treasury stock acquired— — — — — — 1,879,063 (5,939)— — — — (5,939)
Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan— — 214,797 — — — — — — — — — — 
Derecognition of noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — — — (3,903)(3,903)
Net loss— — — — — — — — — (75,490)— — (75,490)
Balance, March 31, 2022 $ 378,854,310 $37 94,448,208 $9 1,893,793 $(6,086)$2,195,158 $(1,691,505)$(7,258)$ $490,355 
Stock issuance for exercise of stock options, net of early exercise liability— — 4,016,336 — — — — — 563 — — — 563 
Stock-based compensation— — — — — — — — 41,927 — — — 41,927 
Vested restricted stock units— — 84,928 — — — — — — — — — — 
Unrealized holdings gain on investment securities, available for sale— — — — — — — — — — (1,095)— (1,095)
Treasury stock acquired— — — — — — 37,744 (105)— — — — (105)
Net loss— — — — — — — — — (104,362)— — (104,362)
Balance, June 30, 2022 $ 382,955,574 $37 94,448,208 $9 1,931,537 $(6,191)$2,237,648 $(1,795,867)$(8,353)$ $427,283 
Stock issuance for exercise of stock options, net of early exercise liability— — 190,052 — — — — — 408 — — — 408 
Stock-based compensation— — — — — — — — 42,641 — — — 42,641 
Vested RSUs and PSUs— — 438,063 — — — — — — — — — — 
Treasury Stock— — (110,411)— — — 110,411 (276)— — — — (276)
Unrealized holdings gain on investment securities, available-for-sale— — — — — — — — — — (2,407)— (2,407)
Conversion from Class A Common Stock to Class B Common Stock— — 316 — (316)— — — — — — — — 
Net loss— — — — — — — — — (75,489)— — (75,489)
Balance, September 30, 2022 $ 383,473,594 $37 94,447,892 $9 2,041,948 $(6,467)$2,280,697 $(1,871,356)$(10,760)$ $392,160 


8


Convertible Preferred StockClass A Common StockClass B Common StockTreasury StockAdditional paid-in capitalAccumulated
deficit
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
Noncontrolling
interest
Total stockholders' equity (deficit)
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance, December 31, 2022 $ 383,998,718 $37 94,394,852 $9 2,072,752 $(6,509)$2,319,157 $(1,955,582)$(9,374)$ $347,738 
Change in accounting policy— — — — — — — — — 9,149 — — 9,149 
Adjusted balance, beginning of period $ 383,998,718 $37 94,394,852 $9 2,072,752 $(6,509)$2,319,157 $(1,946,433)$(9,374)$ $356,887 
Stock issuance for exercise of stock options, net of early exercise liability— — 1,240 — — — — — 848 — — — 848 
Stock-based compensation— — — — — — — — 38,617 — — — 38,617 
Vested restricted stock units— — 5,390,973 — 1,773,104 — — — — — — — — 
Unrealized holdings gain on investment securities, available for sale— — — — — — — — — — 2,343 — 2,343 
Conversion from Class B Common Stock to Class A Common Stock— — 7,672,463 — (7,672,463)— — — — — — — — 
Treasury stock acquired— — (2,933,721)— — — 2,933,721 (2,982)— — — — (2,982)
Net loss— — — — — — — — — (72,606)— — (72,606)
Balance, March 31, 2023 $ 394,129,673 $37 88,495,493 $9 5,006,473 $(9,491)$2,358,622 $(2,019,039)$(7,031)$ $323,107 
Stock issuance for exercise of stock options, net of early exercise liability— — 1,241 — — — — — 270 — — — 270 
Stock-based compensation— — — — — — — — 36,108 — — — 36,108 
Vested restricted stock units— — 1,180,084 — — — — — — — — — — 
Unrealized holdings gain on investment securities, available for sale— — — — — — — — — — 316 — 316 
Conversion from Class B Common Stock to Class A Common Stock— — 627,761 — (627,761)— — — — — — — — 
Treasury stock acquired— — (439,241)— — — 439,241 (417)— — — — (417)
Issuance of Common Stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan— — 271,152 — — — — — — — — — — 
Net loss— — — — — — — — — (28,814)— — (28,814)
Balance, June 30, 2023 $ 395,770,670 $37 87,867,732 $9 5,445,714 $(9,908)$2,395,000 $(2,047,853)$(6,715)$ $330,570 
Stock issuance for exercise of stock options, net of early exercise liability— — 76,156 — — — — — 31 — — — 31 
Stock-based compensation— — — — — — — — 33,070 — — — 33,070 
Vested restricted stock units— — 5,178,305 — — — — — — — — 
Unrealized holdings gain on investment securities, available for sale— — — — — — — — — — 1,643 — 1,643 
Treasury Stock— — (1,650,446)— — — 1,650,446 (1,994)— — — — (1,994)
Net loss— — — — — — — — — (41,469)— — (41,469)
Balance, September 30, 2023 $ 399,374,685 $38 87,867,732 $9 7,096,160 $(11,902)$2,428,101 $(2,089,322)$(5,072)$ $321,852 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


9


CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS, CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20232022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss$(142,889)$(255,341)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense1,835 2,028 
Amortization of notes and securities discounts and debt issuance costs— 27 
Stock-based compensation expense107,795 125,211 
Accretion, net of amortization(3,096)(730)
Net realized losses on investment securities(20)18 
Gain on investment— (10,187)
Premium deficiency reserve(6,556)(82,428)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accrued retrospective premiums4,741 21,029 
Other receivables8,836 (8,803)
Surety bonds and deposits20,601 769 
Prepaid expenses2,920 (8,407)
Other assets4,227 (19,263)
Healthcare receivables18,534 (10,844)
Non-Insurance receivable(11,273)— 
Operating lease right-of-use assets405 1,750 
Unpaid claims(27,847)1,013 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses2,851 9,606 
Accrued salaries and benefits371 4,489 
Deferred revenue103,295 96,358 
Other liabilities179 (1,005)
Performance year obligation(4,829)33,057 
Non-Insurance payable34,244 109,359 
Operating lease liabilities(900)(2,264)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities113,424 5,442 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of short-term investments, available-for-sale, and held-to-maturity securities(142,359)(276,848)
Proceeds from sales of short-term investments and available-for-sale securities60,436 9,710 
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments, available-for-sale, and held-to-maturity securities139,122 350,455 
Purchases of property and equipment(848)(590)
Acquisition of Character Biosciences, Inc. Series A preferred shares— (250)
Net cash provided by investing activities56,351 82,477 
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuance of common stock, net of early exercise liability1,149 1,302 
Treasury stock acquired(5,393)(6,320)
Net cash used in financing activities(4,244)(5,018)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash165,531 82,901 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period186,213 299,968 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period$351,744 $382,869 
Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash and cash equivalents$299,014 $382,869 
Restricted cash52,730 — 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash$351,744 $382,869 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities
Performance year receivable$(185,404)$(585,901)
Performance year obligation185,404 585,901 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities— 642 
Recognition of equity method investments and preferred stock— 8,644 
Derecognition of noncontrolling interest— 3,903 
Conversion of Character Biosciences, Inc. convertible note to preferred stock— 250 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


10


CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS, CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Organization and Operations
Clover Health Investments, Corp. (collectively with its initial Business Combination)affiliates and (b) notsubsidiaries, "Clover" or the "Company") is focused on empowering physicians to propose an amendmentidentify and manage chronic diseases early. Clover has centered its strategy on building and deploying technology through its flagship software platform, Clover Assistant, to help America's seniors receive better care at lower costs.
Clover aims to provide affordable, high-quality Medicare Advantage plans, including Preferred Provider Organization ("PPO") and Health Maintenance Organization ("HMO") plans, through its regulated insurance subsidiaries. The Company's regulated insurance subsidiaries consist of Clover Insurance Company and Clover HMO of New Jersey Inc., which operate the AmendedCompany's PPO and Restated Memorandum of Articles of Association (i) to modifyHMO health plans, respectively. On April 1, 2021, the substance or timingCompany's subsidiary, Clover Health Partners, LLC ("Health Partners"), began participating as a Direct Contracting Entity ("DCE") in the Global and Professional Direct Contracting Model ("DC Model") of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100%Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services ("CMS"), an agency of the Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination within Combination Period (as defined below) or (ii) with respect to any other provision relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity, unlessUnited States Department of Health and Human Services, through which the Company provides care to aligned Medicare fee-for-service ("FFS") beneficiaries (the "Non-Insurance Beneficiaries"). CMS redesigned the public shareholders withDC Model and renamed it the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction withAccountable Care Organization ("ACO") Realizing Equity, Access, and Community Health ("REACH") ("ACO REACH") Model effective January 1, 2023. Medical Service Professionals of NJ, LLC, houses Clover's employed physicians and the related support staff for Clover's in-home care program. Clover's administrative functions and insurance operations are primarily operated by its Clover Health, LLC and Clover Health Labs, LLC subsidiaries.
For any such amendment.

The Company will have until April 24, 2022 (the “Combination Period”) to consummate a Business Combination. However, ifinformation following the Company has not completed a Business Combination within the Combination Period,aforementioned paragraph, the Company will (i) cease allrefer to its participation in ACO REACH Model or the Company's participation in the predecessor DC Model as ACO REACH Model henceforth.

Clover's approach is to combine technology, data analytics, and preventive care to lower costs and increase the quality of health and life of Medicare beneficiaries. Clover's technology platform is designed to use machine learning-powered systems to deliver data and insights to physicians in order to improve outcomes for beneficiaries through the early identification and management of chronic disease and drive down costs. Clover's MA plans generally provide access to a wide network of primary care providers, specialists, and hospitals, enabling its members to see any doctor participating in Medicare willing to accept them. Clover focuses on minimizing members' out-of-pocket costs and offers many plans that allow members to pay the same co-pays for primary care provider visits regardless of whether their physician is in- or out-of-network. Through its Non-Insurance operations, exceptthe Company assumes full risk (i.e., 100.0% shared savings and shared losses) for the purposetotal cost of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeemcare of aligned Non-Insurance Beneficiaries, empowers providers with Clover Assistant, and offers a variety of programs aimed at reducing expenditures and preserving or enhancing the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equalquality of care for Non-Insurance Beneficiaries. For additional information related to the aggregate amount then on depositCompany's Non-Insurance operations, see Note 15 (Non-Insurance) in these financial statements.
For additional information, see Note 1 included in the Trust Account, including interest (which interest shall be netCompany's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 (the "2022 Form 10-K").
2. Summary of taxes payable, and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses) divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish the rights of the Public Shareholders as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining Public Shareholders and its Board of Directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In the event of a liquidation, the Public Shareholders will be entitled to receive a full pro rata interest in the Trust Account ($10.00 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the Trust Fund not previously released to the Company and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses). There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to the Founder Shares or the Private Placement Warrants, which will expire worthless if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.

6

Significant Accounting Policies

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to the Company, if and to the extent any claims by a third party (other than the Company’s independent auditors) for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below (1) $10.00 per Public Share or (2) such lesser amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions in the value of trust assets, in each case net of the interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account and except as to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). In the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (other than the Company’s independent auditors), prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

presentation

The accompanyingCompany's interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordanceconformity with accounting principles generally accepted inGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") and include the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-Xaccounts of the SecuritiesCompany and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.its wholly-owned subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statementsCompany has made all necessary adjustments, which include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which areadjustments necessary for a fair presentation of theits financial position operatingand its results and cash flowsof operations for the interim periods presented.

The accompanying All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidating these financial statements. Investments over which the Company exercise significant influence, but do not control, are accounted for using the applicable accounting treatment based on the nature of the investment. These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s prospectus for its Initial Public Offering as filed with the SEC on April 23, 2020, as well as the Company’s Current Reports on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on April 24, 2020 and April 30, 2020. The interim results for the three months ended March 31, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020 or for any future periods.

Emerging Growth Company

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxyaudited consolidated financial statements and exemptions fromrelated notes to the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of usingincluded in the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

7

2022 Form 10-K.

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)



11


Use of Estimates

estimates

The preparation of the interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affectimpact the amounts reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities atin the date of theinterim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes.
The area involving the most significant use of estimates is the amount of incurred but not reported claims. Many factors can cause actual outcomes to deviate from these assumptions and estimates, such as changes in economic conditions, changes in government healthcare policy, advances in medical technology, changes in treatment patterns, and changes in average lifespan. Accordingly, the Company cannot determine with precision the ultimate amounts that it will pay for, or the timing of revenuespayment of actual claims, or whether the assets supporting the liabilities will grow to the level the Company assumes prior to payment of claims. If the Company's actual experience is different from its assumptions or estimates, the Company's reserves may prove inadequate. As a result, the Company would incur a charge to operations in the period in which it determines such a shortfall exists, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, and expenses duringfinancial condition. Other areas involving significant estimates include risk adjustment provisions related to Medicare contracts and the reporting period.

Makingvaluation of the Company's investment securities, goodwill and other intangible assets, reinsurance, premium deficiency reserve, warrants, stock-based compensation, recoveries from third parties for coordination of benefits, ACO REACH Benchmark, specifically cost trend and risk score estimates that can develop over time, and final determination of medical cost adjustment pools.

Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the prior years' Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation, primarily related to Non-Insurance receivable, Other assets, current, and Performance year obligation. In addition amounts in the prior years' Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been reclassified to conform with the current year's presentation associated with the Performance year obligation.
Change in Accounting Policy
In the first quarter of 2023, the Company changed the method for determining premium deficiency reserves, whereby the anticipated future investment income from funds made available by unearned premiums is now included in the determination of premium deficiency reserves. The accounting policy election to include the anticipated future investment income is preferable because it provides a better representation of the Company’s business model reflecting the fact that all cash flows, including investment income, are used to meet the Company’s obligations. The Company also believes that this change improves comparability with industry peers. This change is considered a change in accounting principle that requires managementretrospective application to all financial statement periods presented. This change decreased Accumulated deficit by $0.7 million to $1,616 million at January 1, 2022.
The cumulative effect of the changes made to the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets was as follows:

September 30, 2023As ReportedAs computed excluding anticipated
net
 investment income
Effect of Change
(in thousands)
Premium deficiency reserve$683 $1,154 $(471)
Total current liabilities718,696 719,167 $(471)
Total liabilities737,945 738,416 $(471)
Accumulated deficit(2,089,322)(2,089,793)$471 
Total stockholders' equity321,852 321,381 $471 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$1,059,797 $1,059,797 $— 



12


December 31, 2022As ReportedEffect of ChangeAs Adjusted
(in thousands)
Premium deficiency reserve$16,388 $(9,149)$7,239 
Total current liabilities440,656 (9,149)431,507 
Total liabilities460,882 (9,149)451,733 
Accumulated deficit(1,955,582)9,149 (1,946,433)
Total stockholders' equity347,738 9,149 356,887 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$808,620 $— $808,620 

December 31, 2021As ReportedEffect of ChangeAs Adjusted
(in thousands)
Premium deficiency reserve$110,628 $(723)$109,905 
Total current liabilities372,624 (723)371,901 
Total liabilities411,487 (723)410,764 
Accumulated deficit(1,616,738)723 (1,616,015)
Total stockholders' equity539,317 723 540,040 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$950,804 $— $950,804 
The effect of the changes made to the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss was as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023As ReportedAs computed excluding anticipated
net investment income
Effect of Change
(in thousands)
Premium deficiency reserve expense (benefit)$392 $(1,527)$1,919 
Total operating expenses523,535 $521,616 $1,919 
Loss from operations(41,469)$(39,550)$(1,919)
Net loss$(41,469)$(39,550)$(1,919)
Per share data:
Net loss per share attributable to Class A and B common stockholders - basic and diluted$(0.09)$(0.08)$(0.01)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2022As ReportedEffect of ChangeAs Adjusted
(in thousands)
Premium deficiency reserve expense (benefit)$(27,657)$181 $(27,476)
Total operating expenses930,732 181 930,913 
Loss from operations(73,915)(181)(74,096)
Net loss$(75,308)$(181)$(75,489)
Per share data:
Net loss per share attributable to Class A and B common stockholders - basic and diluted$(0.16)$— $(0.16)





13



Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023As ReportedAs computed excluding anticipated net investment incomeEffect of Change
(in thousands)
Premium deficiency reserve expense (benefit)$(6,556)$(15,234)$8,678 
Total operating expenses1,666,351 1,657,673 $8,678 
Loss from operations(142,882)(134,204)$(8,678)
Net loss$(142,889)$(134,211)$(8,678)
Per share data:
Net loss per share attributable to Class A and B common stockholders - basic and diluted$(0.30)$(0.28)$(0.02)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022As ReportedEffect of ChangeAs Adjusted
(in thousands)
Premium deficiency reserve expense (benefit)$(82,971)$543 $(82,428)
Total operating expenses2,841,657 543 $2,842,200 
Loss from operations(263,761)(543)$(264,304)
Net loss$(254,798)$(543)$(255,341)
Per share data:
Net loss per share attributable to Class A and B common stockholders - basic and diluted$(0.54)$— $(0.54)
There was no impact on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Equity method of accounting and variable interest entities
Investments in entities in which the Company does not have control but its ownership falls between 20.0% and 50.0%, or it has the ability to exercise significant judgment. Itinfluence over operating and financial policies, are accounted for under the equity method of accounting.
The Company continuously assesses its partially-owned entities to determine if these entities are variable interest entities ("VIEs") and, if so, whether the Company is at least reasonably possible that the estimateprimary beneficiary and, therefore, required to consolidate the VIE. To make this determination, the Company applies a qualitative approach to determine whether the Company has both the power to direct the activities of the effectVIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of, or the rights to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to that VIE. If the Company has an interest in a VIE but is determined to not be the primary beneficiary, the Company accounts for the interest under the equity method of accounting.
When the Company's carrying value in an equity method investee company is reduced to zero, no further losses are recorded in the Company's interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements unless the Company guaranteed obligations of the investee company or has committed additional funding. When the investee company subsequently reports income, the Company will not record its share of such income until it equals the amount of its share of losses not previously recognized.
Segment information
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated on a regular basis by the chief operating decision maker ("CODM") in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing performance. The Company's CODM is its Chief Executive Officer. The Company has two reporting segments: Insurance and Non-Insurance.


14


Performance guarantees
In April 2021, the Company began participating in the DC Model of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services ("CMS"), which is a model intended to reduce expenditures and preserve or enhance quality of care for beneficiaries in FFS. CMS redesigned the DC Model and renamed the model the ACO Realizing Equity, Access, and Community Health (REACH) Model ("ACO REACH Model") effective January 1, 2023. As a participating entity in ACO REACH Model at January 1, 2023, with a global risk arrangement, the Company assumes the responsibility of guaranteeing the performance of its care network. The ACO REACH Model is intended to reduce administrative burden and support a focus on complex, chronically ill patients. The Company's operations in connection with the ACO REACH Model are included in the Non-Insurance operating segment. See Note 16 (Operating Segments) for additional information.
Certain of the Company's arrangements with third-party providers require it to guarantee the performance of its care network to CMS. As a result of the Company's participation in the ACO REACH model, the Company determined that it was making a performance guarantee with respect to providers under the Non-Insurance arrangement that should be recognized in the financial statements. The performance guarantee identified relates to the Company guaranteeing the performance of the third-party medical providers. Thus, the contract with CMS is accounted for as a performance guarantee under ASC 460-Guarantees. At the inception of the performance year, the Company measures and recognizes the performance guarantee receivable and obligation, issued in this standalone arm's length transaction, using the practical expedient to fair value as set forth in ASC 460-10-30-2(a). The Company estimates the annualized benchmark, which is the amount recognized in both the Non-Insurance performance year receivable and the Non-Insurance performance year obligation, current. This is consistent with ASC 460-10-25-4, which provides that a guarantor shall recognize in its statement of financial position a liability for that guarantee. In addition, when the guarantee is issued in a standalone transaction for a premium, the offsetting entry should be considered received (such as cash or a receivable) according to ASC 460-10-25-4. Thus the Company recognizes the Non-Insurance performance year receivable on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
To subsequently measure and recognize the performance guarantee, the Company follows ASC 460-10-35-2(b) and applies a systematic and rational approach to reflect its release from risk. Under this approach, the Company amortizes on a straight-line basis over the performance year, the obligation. The Company has determined this systematic and rational method is appropriate, as it matches the period in which the guarantee is fulfilled. In addition, ASC 460-10-35-2 provides further guidance on the subsequent measurement related to the Company's performance guarantee. Per ASC 460-10-35-2, depending on the nature of the guarantee, the guarantor's release from risk typically can be recognized over the term of the guarantee using one of three methods: (1) upon expiration or settlement, (2) by systematic or rational amortization, or (3) as the fair value of the guarantee changes. The Company has determined that method (2) is the appropriate method of recognition as discussed above.
With respect to each performance year in which the ACO is a participant, the final consideration due to the ACO from CMS ("shared savings") or the consideration due to CMS from the ACO ("shared loss") is reconciled in the subsequent years following the performance year. The shared savings or loss is measured periodically and will be applied to the Non-Insurance performance obligation, current or Non-Insurance performance receivable if the Company is in a probable loss position or probable savings position, respectively.
Capitalized software development costs - cloud computing arrangements
The Company's cloud computing arrangements are mostly comprised of hosting arrangements that are service contracts, whereby the Company gains remote access to use enterprise software hosted by the vendor or another third party on an as-needed basis for a period of time in exchange for a subscription fee. Implementation costs for cloud computing arrangements are capitalized if certain criteria are met and consist of internal and external costs directly attributable to developing and configuring cloud computing software for its intended use. These capitalized implementation costs are presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets within Prepaid expenses, and are generally amortized over the fixed, non-cancelable term of the associated hosting arrangement on a straight-line basis.
Deferred acquisition costs
Acquisition costs directly related to the successful acquisition of new business, which are primarily made up of commissions costs, are deferred and subsequently amortized. Deferred acquisition costs are recorded within Other assets, current on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and are amortized over the estimated life of the related contracts. The amortization of deferred acquisition costs is recorded within General and administrative expenses within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. At September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were no deferred acquisition costs as a result of the acceleration of amortization for deferred acquisition costs due to the recognition of a condition, situationpremium deficiency reserve. For the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, there were charges related to deferred acquisition costs of $0.6 million and $1.9 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, there were charges related to deferred acquisition costs of $5.8 million, and $15.6 million, respectively, both periods were recognized within General and administrative expenses.


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Restructuring Activities
Restructuring related expenses, which are recorded within Restructuring costs on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, include employee termination benefits, vendor costs associated with restructuring activities, and other costs associated with the business transformation initiatives. Restructuring costs are determined based on estimates, which are prepared at the time the restructuring actions are approved by management and are periodically reviewed and updated for changes in estimates. The Company applies the provisions of ASC 420, Exit or setDisposal Cost Obligations ("ASC 420") as these costs meet the criteria of circumstances that existeda one-time benefit. Under ASC 420-10, the Company establishes a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity, including employee termination benefits and other restructuring related costs, when the liability is incurred, rather than at the date that the Company commits to an exit plan. At each reporting date, there is an evaluation of the financial statements,liability to ensure the amount is still appropriate. See Note 18 (Restructuring costs) for further discussion. 
Recent accounting pronouncements
Recently adopted accounting pronouncements
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-12, Financial Services - Insurance (Topic 944): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Long-Duration Contracts, which management consideredwas subsequently amended by ASU 2019-09, Financial Services—Insurance (Topic 944): Effective Date and ASU 2020-11, Financial Services—Insurance (Topic 944): Effective Date and Early Application. ASU 2020-11 was issued in formulating its estimate, could changeconsideration of the implications of COVID-19 and to provide transition relief and additional time for implementation by deferring the effective date by one year. The amendments in ASU 2018-12 make changes to a variety of areas to simplify or improve the near term dueexisting recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure requirements for long-duration contracts issued by an insurance entity. The amendments require insurers to one or moreannually review the assumptions they make about their policyholders and update the liabilities for future confirming events. Accordingly,policy benefits if the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Cashassumptions change. The amendments also simplify the amortization of deferred acquisition costs and Cash Equivalents

add new disclosure requirements about the assumptions used to measure liabilities and the potential impact to future cash flows. The amendments related to the liability for future policy benefits for traditional and limited-payment contracts and deferred acquisition costs are to be applied to contracts in force at the beginning of the earliest period presented, with an option to apply such amendments retrospectively with a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings at the earliest period presented. The amendments for market risk benefits are to be applied retrospectively. ASU 2020-11 is effective for public entities for periods beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company considers all short-termadopted this standard on January 1, 2023. The adoption of ASU 2018-12 and related amendments did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.

Accounting pronouncements effective in future periods
None.

3. Investment Securities
The following tables present amortized cost and fair values of investments with an original maturityat September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively:
September 30, 2023Amortized costAccumulated unrealized gainsAccumulated unrealized lossesFair value
(in thousands)
Investment securities, held-to-maturity
U.S. government and government agencies and authorities$7,688 $— $(323)$7,365 
Investment securities, available-for-sale
U.S. government and government agencies and authorities195,029 (4,505)190,525 
Corporate debt securities107,824 12 (580)107,256 
Total held-to-maturity and available-for-sale investment securities$310,541 $13 $(5,408)$305,146 



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December 31, 2022Amortized costAccumulated unrealized gainsAccumulated unrealized lossesFair value
(in thousands)
Investment securities, held-to-maturity
U.S. government and government agencies and authorities$757 $— $(106)$651 
Investment securities, available-for-sale
U.S. government and government agencies and authorities237,457 10 (9,000)228,467 
Corporate debt98,783 38 (422)98,399 
Total held-to-maturity and available-for-sale investment securities$336,997 $48 $(9,528)$327,517 
The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of debt securities at September 30, 2023, by contractual maturity:
September 30, 2023Held-to-maturityAvailable-for-sale
Amortized costFair valueAmortized costFair value
(in thousands)
Due within one year$6,896 $6,692 $197,766 $196,381 
Due after one year through five years681 588 105,087 101,400 
Due after five years through ten years— — — — 
Due after ten years111 85 — — 
Total$7,688 $7,365 $302,853 $297,781 
For the three and nine months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, net investment income, which is included within Other income within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss, was derived from the following sources:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2023
2023202220232022
(in thousands)(in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents$1,944 $1,428 $5,978 $1,567 
Short-term investments605 879 1,920 1,001 
Investment securities1,840 543 5,322 1,057 
Investment income, net$4,389 $2,850 $13,220 $3,625 
Gross unrealized losses and fair values aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position were as follows at September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively:
September 30, 2023Less than 12 monthsGreater than 12 monthsTotal
Fair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized loss
(in thousands, except number of positions)
U.S. government and government agencies and authorities$39,425 $(163)$160,305 $(4,671)$199,730 $(4,834)
Corporate debt securities91,165 (532)9,874 (42)101,039 (574)
Total$130,590 $(695)$170,179 $(4,713)$300,769 $(5,408)
Number of positions109 38 147 


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December 31, 2022Less than 12 monthsGreater than 12 monthsTotal
Fair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized loss
(in thousands, except number of positions)
U.S. government and government agencies and authorities$64,261 $(958)$147,757 $(8,148)$212,018 $(9,106)
Corporate debt securities78,292 (422)— — 78,292 (422)
Total$142,553 $(1,380)$147,757 $(8,148)$290,310 $(9,528)
Number of positions92 24 116 
The Company did not haverecord any cash equivalents as of March 31, 2020credit allowances for debt securities that were in an unrealized loss position at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2019.

Deferred Offering Costs

Offering costs consist2022.

At September 30, 2023, all securities were investment grade, with credit ratings of legal, accounting, underwriting feesBBB+ or higher by S&P Global or as determined by other credit rating agencies within the Company's investment policy. Unrealized losses on investment grade securities are principally related to changes in interest rates or changes in issuer or sector related credit spreads since the securities were acquired. The gross unrealized investment losses at September 30, 2023, were assessed, based on, among other things:
The relative magnitude to which fair values of these securities have been below their amortized cost was not indicative of an impairment loss;
The absence of compelling evidence that would cause the Company to call into question the financial condition or near-term prospects of the issuer of the applicable security; and
The Company's ability and intent to hold the applicable security for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery.
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investment securities, inclusive of Short-term investments, and related gross realized gains (losses) which are included within Other income within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss, were as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2023202220232022
(in thousands)(in thousands)
Proceeds from sales of investment securities$— $3,829 $60,436 $9,710 
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities32,240 60,000 139,122 350,455 
Gross realized gains— — 39 
Gross realized losses— (2)(19)(23)
Net realized losses$— $(2)$20 $(18)
At September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had $14.6 million and $14.3 million, respectively, in deposits with various states and regulatory bodies that are included as part of the Company's investment balances.



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4. Fair Value Measurements
The following tables present a summary of fair value measurements for financial instruments at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively:
September 30, 2023Level 1Level 2Level 3
Total fair
value
(in thousands)
U.S. government and government agencies$— $190,525 $— $190,525 
Corporate debt securities— 107,256 — 107,256 
Warrants receivable— — 900 900 
Total assets at fair value$— $297,781 $900 $298,681 
December 31, 2022Level 1Level 2Level 3
Total fair
value
(in thousands)
U.S. government and government agencies$— $228,467 $— $228,467 
Corporate debt securities— 98,399 — 98,399 
Warrants receivable— — 900 900 
Total assets at fair value$— $326,866 $900 $327,766 

There were no changes in the balances of the Company's Level 3 financial assets and liabilities during the three months ended September 30, 2022. The changes in balances of the Company's Level 3 financial assets and liabilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were as follows:

Warrants receivableTotal
(in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2022$900 $900 
Receipts— — 
Settlements— — 
Transfers in— — 
Transfers out— — 
Total realized losses (gains)— — 
Balance, September 30, 2023$900 $900 
There were no transfers in or out of the Company's Level 3 financial assets or liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 or September 30, 2022.
Private Warrants
At September 30, 2023, the Company had exercisable private warrants which were embedded in several agreements as derivatives. These private warrants were accounted for as assets in accordance with ASC 815-40 and are presented within Other assets, non-current on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The warrant assets are measured at fair value at inception and on a recurring basis until redeemed, with changes in fair value presented within Change in fair value of warrants within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. These private warrants were classified within Level 3 due to the subjectivity and use of estimates in the calculation of their fair value. These warrants at initial measurement date, December 31, 2022, were assessed to have a fair value of $0.9 million. At September 30, 2023, these warrants had a fair value of $0.9 million.


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5. Healthcare Receivables
Healthcare receivables include pharmaceutical rebates that are accrued as they are earned and estimated based on contracted rebate rates, eligible amounts submitted to the manufacturers by the Company's pharmacy manager, pharmacy utilization volume, and historical collection patterns. Also included within Healthcare receivables are Medicare Part D settlement receivables, member premium receivables, and other costsCMS receivables. The Company reported $52.1 million and $70.6 million within Healthcare receivables at September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively.
6. Related Party Transactions
Related party agreements

The Company has various contracts with IJKG Opco LLC (d/b/a CarePoint Health - Bayonne Medical Center), Hudson Hospital Opco, LLC (d/b/a CarePoint Health - Christ Hospital) and Hoboken University Medical Center Opco LLC (d/b/a CarePoint Health - Hoboken University Medical Center), which collectively do business as the CarePoint Health System ("CarePoint Health"), for the provision of inpatient and hospital-based outpatient services. CarePoint Health was ultimately held and controlled by Vivek Garipalli, the Company's Executive Chairman and a significant stockholder of the Company. In May 2022, Mr. Garipalli and his family completed a donation of their interest in CarePoint Health to a non-profit organization called CarePoint Health Systems, Inc. Following the donation, Mr. Garipalli has remained a Manager of Hudson Hospital Propco, LLC, an affiliate of Hudson Hospital Opco, LLC. Additionally, certain affiliates of Mr. Garipalli are owed certain money from CarePoint Health for prior obligations, and Mr. Garipalli has an indirect interest in Sequoia Healthcare Services, LLC and Sequoia Healthcare Management, LLC, which both provide services to CarePoint Health. Expenses and fees incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to Clover's contracts with CarePoint Health, recorded within Net medical claims incurred, were $3.2 million and $3.2 million, for the Initial Public Offering. Offeringthree months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $9.7 million and $8.9 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Additionally, $1.3 million and $1.6 million were payable to CarePoint Health at September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively.
The Company has a contract with Medical Records Exchange, LLC (formerly known as "ChartFast," now d/b/a Credo) pursuant to which the Company receives administrative services related to medical records retrieval via Credo's electronic applications and web portal platform. Mr. Garipalli holds an equity interest of approximately ten percent (10%) of that entity. Expenses and fees incurred related to this agreement were $0.3 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, $0.6 million and $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Since July 2, 2021, the Company has contracted with Thyme Care, Inc. ("Thyme Care"), an oncology care management company, through which Thyme Care was engaged to provide cancer care management services to the Company's Insurance members in New Jersey and develop a provider network to help ensure member access to high-value oncology care. The Company and Thyme Care have amended the terms of the engagement, effective April 1, 2023, to include additional clinical services available to Clover members as well as the value based payment terms. The Company entered into an agreement with Thyme Care effective September 23, 2020 where the Company purchased 1,773,049 shares (less than five percent (5%) of its class A common stock) for a nominal amount. This amount is recorded within Other assets, non-current on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Mr. Garipalli is a member of the board of directors of Thyme Care and holds an equity interest of less than five percent (5%) of that entity. Expenses and fees incurred related to this agreement were $0.9 million and $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $1.7 million and $1.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Additionally, $0.2 million and $0.3 million were payable to Thyme Care at September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively.



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7. Unpaid Claims
Activity within the liability for Unpaid claims, including claims adjustment expenses, for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, is summarized as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30,20232022
(in thousands)
Gross and net balance, beginning of period (1)
$137,395 $136,317 
Incurred related to:
Current year750,705 773,530 
Prior years(7,689)(36,149)
Total incurred743,016 737,381 
Paid related to:
Current year646,322 649,223 
Prior years120,859 89,055 
Total paid767,181 738,278 
Gross and net balance, end of period (1)(2)
$113,230 $135,420 
(1)    Includes amounts due to related parties.
(2)    Differs from the total Unpaid claims amount reported on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets due to the fact the figure here excludes unpaid claims for the Company's Non-Insurance operations of $2.4 million and $6.5 million at September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
The Company uses a variety of standard actuarial techniques to establish unpaid claims reserves. Management estimates are supported by the Company's actuarial analysis. The Company utilizes an internal actuarial team to review the adequacy of unpaid claim and unpaid claim adjustment expense. The estimation of claim costs amountingis inherently difficult and requires significant judgment. The estimation has considerable inherent variability and can fluctuate significantly depending upon several factors, including medical cost trends and claim payment patterns, general economic conditions, and regulatory changes. The time value of money is not taken into account for the purposes of calculating the liability for unpaid claims. Management believes that the current reserves are adequate based on currently available information.
Unpaid Claims for Insurance Operations
Unpaid claims for Insurance operations were $113.2 million at September 30, 2023. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, $120.9 million was paid for incurred claims attributable to $44,156,346insured events of prior years. A favorable development of $7.7 million was recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, resulting from the Company's actual experience with claims developing differently as compared to the Company's estimates at December 31, 2022. A favorable development of $36.1 million was recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, resulting from the Company's actual experience with claims developing differently as compared to the Company's estimates at December 31, 2021. Original estimates are increased or decreased, as additional information becomes known regarding individual claims. The ratio of current year medical claims paid as a percentage of current year Net medical claims incurred was 86.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, and 83.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. This ratio serves as an indicator of claims processing speed, indicating that claims were chargedprocessed at a faster rate during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, than during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
8. Letter of Credit
On April 19, 2018, the Company entered into a secured letter of credit agreement (the "Letter") required for its subsidiary, the Company, for an aggregate amount of up to shareholders’ equity$2.5 million. The Letter is with a commercial lender and it renews on an annual basis. The Letter bears interest at a rate of 0.75%. On April 19, 2023, the Letter expired and at the time of expiration there was an unused balance of $2.5 million which was released to the Company. There was an unused balance of $2.5 million at December 31, 2022.



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9. Stockholders' Equity and Convertible Preferred Stock
Stockholders' Equity
The Company was authorized to issue up to 2,500,000,000 shares of Class A common stock at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and up to 500,000,000 shares of Class B common stock at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. At September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 399,374,685 and 383,998,718 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding, respectively. There were 87,867,732 and 94,394,852 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Class B common stock has 10 votes per share, and Class A common stock has one vote per share. The Company had 7,096,160 and 2,072,752 shares held in treasury at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. These amounts represent shares withheld to cover taxes upon vesting of employee stock-based awards.
At September 30, 2023, the Company was authorized to issue 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock having a par value of $0.0001 per share, and the Company's Board has the authority to determine the rights, preferences, privileges, and restrictions, including voting rights, of those shares. At September 30, 2023, there were no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.

10. Variable Interest Entity and Equity Method of Accounting

On February 4, 2022, Character Biosciences, Inc. (f/k/a Clover Therapeutics Company) ("Character Biosciences"), an affiliate of the Company, completed a private capital transaction in which it raised $17.9 million from the issuance of 16,210,602 shares of its preferred stock. Upon completion of the Initial Public Offering.

Income Taxes

transaction, the Company owned approximately 25.46% of Character Biosciences. As a result, the Company reassessed its interest in Character Biosciences and determined that while Character Biosciences is a VIE, the Company is not considered as the primary beneficiary of the VIE because it does not have the power, through voting or similar rights and the license agreements, to direct the activities of Character Biosciences that most significantly impact Character Biosciences' economic performance.

The Company accountsdetermined that it does have a significant influence over Character Biosciences and, therefore, it began accounting for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requiresits common stock investment in Character Biosciences using the recognitionequity method on February 4, 2022. The Company derecognized all of deferred taxCharacter Biosciences' assets and liabilities from its balance sheet and its noncontrolling interest related to Character Biosciences, and recognized the retained common stock and preferred stock equity interests at fair values of $3.7 million and $4.9 million, respectively, which are included in Equity method investment and Other assets, non-current on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and recognized a loss of $1.0 million for both the expected impactthree months ended September 30, 2022, which is included within Loss (gain) on investment on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of differencesOperations and Comprehensive Loss.
As the Company applies the equity method to account for its common stock interest in Character Biosciences, the initial value of the investment is adjusted periodically to recognize (i) the proportionate share of the investee's net income or losses after the date of investment, (ii) additional contributions made and dividends or distributions received, and (iii) impairment losses resulting from adjustments to net realizable value. The Company eliminates all intercompany transactions in accounting for equity method investments and records the proportionate share of the investee's net income or loss in equity within gain on investment on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
With respect to the Company's preferred stock equity interest in Character Biosciences, the Company elected the measurement alternative to value this equity investment without a readily determinable fair value in accordance with ASC 321, Investments – Equity Securities. The carrying amount of the investment is included within Other assets, non-current in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. In accordance with ASC 321, for each reporting period, the Company completes a qualitative assessment considering impairment indicators to evaluate whether the investment is impaired.
In accordance with ASC 323, the Company recognized the proportionate share of Character Bioscience's net losses up to the investment carrying amount, at December 31, 2022, the Company discontinued applying the equity method to account for its common stock interest in Character Biosciences as the Company's net losses exceeded the Company's investment carrying amount. The equity method investment in Character Biosciences was reduced to zero and no further losses were recorded in the Company's interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as the Company did not guarantee obligations of the investee company nor has not committed additional funding. The Company will begin recognizing its share of net income only when it is greater than the cumulative net losses not recognized during the period the equity method was suspended.
On January 23, 2023, Character Biosciences, completed a second private capital transaction in which it raised an additional capital from the issuance of additional shares of its preferred stock. Upon completion of this transaction, the Company's ownership percentage in Character Biosciences decreased to 23.92%.


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11. Employee Benefit Plans
Employee Retirement Savings Plan
The Company has a defined contribution retirement savings plan (the "401(k) Plan") covering eligible employees, which includes safe harbor matching contributions based on the amount of employees' contributions to the 401(k) Plan. The Company contributes to the 401(k) Plan annually 100.0% of the first 4.0% compensation that is contributed by the employee up to 4.0% of eligible annual compensation after one year of service. The Company's service contributions to the 401(k) Plan amounted to approximately $0.5 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $1.4 million and $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and are included within Salaries and benefits on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. The Company's cash match is invested pursuant to the participant's contribution direction. Employer contributions are immediately 100.0% vested.

Stock-based Compensation
The Company's 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2020 Plan") provides for grants of restricted stocks units ("RSUs") and stock options to acquire shares of the Company's common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, to employees, directors, officers, and consultants of the Company, and the Company's 2020 Management Incentive Plan (the "2020 MIP") provides for grants of RSUs to the Company's Executive Chair and CEO. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company approved the 2020 Plan and the 2020 MIP, and the Company's 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2014 Plan") was terminated. On March 9, 2022, the Board adopted the 2022 Inducement Award Plan (the "Inducement Plan" and, collectively with the 2020 Plan, the 2020 MIP, and the 2014 Plan, the "Plans") and reserved 11,000,000 shares of Class A common stock for issuance under the Inducement Plan. The Inducement Plan was adopted by the Board without stockholder approval pursuant to Rule 5635(c)(4) of the Nasdaq Listing Rules. In accordance with Rule 5635(c)(4) of the Nasdaq Listing Rules, awards under the Inducement Plan may be made only to an employee who has not previously been an employee or member of the Board, or following a bona fide period of non-employment, if he or she is granted such award in connection with his or her commencement of employment with the Company, and such grant is an inducement material to his or her entering into employment with the Company.
The 2020 Plan has an evergreen provision that requires the number of shares available for issuance under the plan to be increased on the first day of each fiscal year beginning with the 2022 fiscal year and ending on (and including) the last day of the 2024 fiscal year, in each case, in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) seven percent (7%) of the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year and (ii) such number of shares of Class A Common Stock determined by the Board; provided that for each fiscal year beginning with the 2025 fiscal year through the fiscal year that includes the expiration date of the plan, each such increase shall be reduced to the lesser of five percent (5%) of the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year or such number of shares as determined by the Board.
The maximum number of shares of the Company's common stock reserved for issuance over the term of the Plans, shares outstanding under the Plans, and shares remaining under the Plans at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, were as follows:
September 30, 2023Shares Authorized Under PlansShares Outstanding Under PlansShares Remaining Under Plans
2014 Plan54,402,264 34,864,267 N/A
2020 Plan58,521,709 43,767,670 5,193,626 
2020 MIP33,426,983 26,741,587 — 
Inducement Plan11,000,000 5,536,822 2,131,783 
December 31, 2022Shares Authorized Under PlansShares Outstanding Under PlansShares Remaining Under Plans
2014 Plan54,402,264 36,378,558 N/A
2020 Plan31,884,272 29,805,319 242,473 
2020 MIP33,426,983 30,084,285 — 
Inducement Plan11,000,000 11,000,000 — 


23


The Plans are administered by the Talent and Compensation Committee of the Board (the "Compensation Committee"). Stock options granted under the Plans are subject to the terms and conditions described in the applicable Plan and the applicable stock option grant agreement. The exercise prices, vesting, and other restrictions applicable to the stock options are determined at the discretion of the Compensation Committee, except that the exercise price per share of incentive stock options may not be less than 100.0% of the fair value of a share of common stock on the date of grant. Stock options awarded under the Plans expire 10 years after the grant date. Incentive stock options and non-statutory options granted to employees, directors, officers, and consultants of the Company typically vest over four or five years. RSU awards are subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Plans and the applicable RSU grant agreement. Vesting and other restrictions applicable to RSU awards are determined at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. The number of shares of common stock subject to an RSU award is determined by dividing the cash value of an RSU award by the average closing price of a share of the Company's Class A common stock over a specified period through the date of grant, and such awards typically vest over four years from the grant date. The total estimated fair value is amortized as an expense over the requisite service period as approved by the Compensation Committee.
The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense for options, RSUs, and restricted units with performance-based vesting ("PRSUs") granted under the Plans, and discounts offered in connection with the Company's 2020 Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP") of $33.1 million and $42.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $107.8 million and $125.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and such expenses are presented within Salaries and benefits in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
Compensation cost presented within Salaries and benefits within the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,20232022
(in thousands)
Stock options$559 $1,051 
RSUs20,603 19,499 
PRSUs11,851 21,903 
ESPP57 188 
Total compensation cost recognized for stock-based compensation plans$33,070 $42,641 

Nine Months Ended September 30,20232022
(in thousands)
Stock options$2,648 $3,530 
RSUs62,539 54,782 
PRSUs42,444 66,461 
ESPP164 435 
Total compensation cost recognized for stock-based compensation plans$107,795 $125,208 
At September 30, 2023, there was approximately $452.0 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested stock options, unvested RSUs, unvested PRSUs, and the ESPP, estimated to be recognized over a period of four years. The Company recognized $11.9 million and $21.9 million in share-based compensation related to PRSUs for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $42.4 million and $66.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company has granted PRSUs to certain executives, which become eligible to vest if prior to the vesting date the average closing price of one share of the Company's common stock for 90 consecutive days equals or exceeds a specified price (the "Market PRSUs"). The expense referenced above is mainly attributable to Market PRSUs that vest based on pre-established milestones including Company performance. These milestones primarily consist of the volume-weighted average stock closing price ranging from $20 to $30 for 90 consecutive days. The grant date fair value of the Market PRSUs is recognized as expense over the vesting period under the accelerated attribution method and is not adjusted in future periods for the success or failure to achieve the specified market condition. At September 30, 2023, the market condition component of these awards has not been met, so the awards have not been earned. This expense represents approximately 40% of the total compensation cost recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 related to stock-based compensation plans which is presented within Salaries and benefits in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.


24


Stock Options
A summary of option activity under the 2020 Plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, was as follows:
Number of stock optionsWeighted-average exercise price
Outstanding, January 1, 20231,364,822 $8.88 
Granted during 2023— — 
Exercised— — 
Forfeited(341,734)8.88 
Outstanding, September 30, 20231,023,088 $8.88 
A summary of stock option activity under the 2014 Plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, was as follows:
Number of stock optionsWeighted-average exercise price
Outstanding, January 1, 202325,631,686 $2.35 
Granted during 2023— — 
Exercised(78,637)1.14 
Forfeited(1,437,790)2.42 
Outstanding, September 30, 202324,115,259 $2.72 
The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options is calculated as the difference between the financial statementexercise price of the stock options and tax basisthe fair value of assetsthe Company's common stock for those stock options that had exercise prices lower than the fair value of the Company's common stock.
At September 30, 2023, outstanding stock options, substantially all of which are expected to vest, had an aggregate intrinsic value of less than $0.1 million, and liabilitiesa weighted-average remaining contractual term of four years. At September 30, 2023, there were 22,838,047 stock options exercisable under the Plans, with an aggregate intrinsic value of less than $0.1 million, a weighted-average exercise price of $2.86 per share, and a weighted-average remaining contractual term of 5.59 years. The total value of stock options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, was $0.1 million and $11.3 million, respectively. Cash received from stock option exercises during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, was none and $1.0 million, respectively.
Pursuant to the terms of the applicable Plan and stock option award agreement, employees may exercise stock options at any time after grant while maintaining the original vesting period. The proceeds from exercise of unvested stock options are recorded as a liability until the stock option vests at which time the liability is reclassified to equity. If the employee terminates or otherwise forfeits an unvested stock option that has been exercised early, the Company must redeem those shares at the original exercise price and remit payment of the forfeited portion of shares back to the employee.


25


Restricted Stock Units
A summary of total RSU activity is presented below:
Number of RSUsWeighted-average grant date fair value per share
Outstanding, January 1, 202221,294,841 $14.60 
Granted during 202230,094,480 2.62 
Released(4,518,984)14.31 
Forfeited(1,460,459)5.31 
Outstanding, September 30, 202245,409,878 $6.99 
Outstanding, January 1, 202349,617,199 $6.48 
Granted during 202323,443,658 1.00 
Released(12,568,029)6.58 
Forfeited(4,947,831)3.12 
Outstanding, September 30, 202355,544,997 $4.45 
Performance Restricted Stock Units
Additionally, the Company has granted PRSUs that vest based on pre-established milestones including Company performance. The grant date fair value of the Market PRSUs is recognized as expense over the vesting period under the accelerated attribution method and is not adjusted in future periods for the expected future tax benefitsuccess or failure to achieve the specified market condition. The Company has also determined the requisite service period for the PRSUs with multiple performance conditions to be the longest of the explicit, implicit, or derived service period for each tranche.
The grant date fair value of Market PRSUs was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model that incorporated multiple valuation assumptions, including the probability of achieving the specified market condition and the following assumptions:
Nine months ended September 30, 2023
Expected volatility (1)
40.7 %
Risk-free interest rate (2)
0.5 
Dividend yield (3)
— 
(1) Expected volatility is based on a blend of peer group company historical data adjusted for the Company's leverage.
(2) Risk-free interest rate based on U.S. Treasury yields with a term equal to the remaining Performance Period at the grant date.
(3) Dividend yield was assumed to be zero as the Company does not anticipate paying dividends.


26


A summary of PRSU activity is presented below:
Number of PRSUsWeighted-average grant date fair value per share
Non-vested, January 1, 202227,818,524 $9.58 
Granted during 2022— — 
Vested(13,264)8.90 
Forfeited(265,306)9.11 
Non-vested at September 30, 202227,539,954 $9.58 
Non-vested, January 1, 202329,945,235 $8.92 
Granted during 20231,294,247 0.94 
Vested(958,951)1.23 
Forfeited(55,665)5.48 
Non-vested at September 30, 202330,224,866 $8.83 
At September 30, 2023, there was $47.6 million of unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to PRSUs, which is expected to be recognized over a period of approximately four years.
2020 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

On January 6, 2021, stockholders approved the ESPP. The ESPP provides a means by which eligible employees and/or eligible service providers of either the Company or designated related companies and affiliates may be given an opportunity to purchase shares of Class A common stock at a 15.0% discount from the fair market value of the common stock as determined on specific dates at specified intervals. Subject to adjustments provided in the ESPP that are discussed below, the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be purchased under the ESPP is 10,152,025 shares, and the maximum number of shares that may be purchased on any single purchase date by any one participant is 5,000 shares. At September 30, 2023, 9,311,065 shares of Class A common stock were available for issuance under the ESPP.

The ESPP includes an evergreen provision that sets the maximum number of shares of Class A common stock that may be issued under the plan, to 2,785,582 shares, plus the number of shares of Class A common stock that are automatically added on the first day of each fiscal year beginning with the 2022 fiscal year and ending on (and including) the first day of the 2030 fiscal year, in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) one percent (1%) of the total number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding on the last day of the calendar month prior to the date of such automatic increase, and (ii) such number of shares of Class A common stock as determined by the Board; provided that the maximum number of shares of Class A common stock reserved under the ESPP shall not exceed 10.0% of the total outstanding capital stock of the Company (inclusive of the shares reserved under the ESPP) at January 7, 2021, on an as-converted basis.
The initial offering period for the ESPP was five months, which commenced on September 1, 2021, and ended on January 31, 2022. The second offering period began on March 14, 2022, and ended November 22, 2022, and the third offering period began on November 23, 2022, and ended on May 21, 2023. The fourth offering period began on May 22, 2023 and is scheduled to end on November 21, 2023.

At September 30, 2023, 840,960 shares of the Company's Class A common stock have been purchased or distributed pursuant to the ESPP.

The assumptions that the Company used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the fair value of the purchase rights under the ESPP for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, are as follows:

Nine months ended September 30, 2023
Weighted-average risk-free interest rate5.4 %
Expected term (in years)0.50
Expected volatility69.8 %


27


12. Income Taxes
The consolidated effective tax rate of the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, was 0.0%. The Company continues to be in a net operating loss and net deferred tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requiresasset position. As a result, and in accordance with accounting standards, the Company recorded a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portionreduce the value of the net deferred tax assets will not be realized.

ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities.zero. The Company recognizes accrued interestbelieves that at September 30, 2023, it had no material uncertain tax positions. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits asexpense (benefits) are recognized in income tax expense. expense, when applicable.

There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accruedmaterial liabilities for interest and penalties as of March 31, 2020accrued at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2019.2022.
13. Net Loss per Share
Net Loss per Share
Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to Class A common stockholders and Class B common stockholders (collectively, "Common Stockholders") for the years indicated was calculated as follows:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
20232022
(in thousands,
except per share and share amounts)
Net loss$(41,469)$(75,489)
Net loss attributable to Common Stockholders(41,469)(75,489)
Basic and diluted weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding480,770,283 477,690,204 
Net loss per share attributable to Common Stockholders—basic and diluted$(0.09)$(0.16)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20232022
(in thousands,
except per share and share amounts)
Net loss$(142,889)$(255,341)
Net loss attributable to Common Stockholders(142,889)(255,341)
Basic and diluted weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding480,921,520 475,609,571 
Net loss per share attributable to Common Stockholders—basic and diluted$(0.30)$(0.54)

Because the Company had a Net loss during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company's potentially dilutive securities, which include stock options, RSUs, PRSUs, preferred stock, and warrants to purchase shares of common stock and preferred stock, have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share, as the effect would be anti-dilutive. Therefore, during these periods, the diluted common shares outstanding equals the average common shares outstanding. The Company excluded the following potential common shares, presented based on amounts outstanding at each period end, from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to Common Stockholders for the periods indicated because including them would have had an anti-dilutive effect:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
20232022
Options to purchase common stock25,138,347 27,373,475 
RSUs55,544,997 45,409,878 
PRSUs30,224,866 27,539,954 
Total anti-dilutive shares excluded from computation of net loss per share110,908,210 100,323,307 


28


Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20232022
Options to purchase common stock25,138,347 27,373,475 
RSUs55,544,997 45,409,878 
PRSUs30,224,866 27,539,954 
Total anti-dilutive shares excluded from computation of net loss per share110,908,210 100,323,307 
14. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Actions
Various lawsuits against the Company may arise in the ordinary course of the Company's business. Contingent liabilities arising from ordinary course litigation, income taxes and other matters are not expected to be material in relation to the financial position of the Company. At September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively, there were no material known contingent liabilities arising outside the normal course of business other than as set forth below.
Securities Class Actions, Derivative Litigation and Investigations
Since February 2021, the Company has received subpoenas from the SEC related to certain disclosures and aspects of our business as well as certain matters described in an article issued on February 4, 2021, by Hindenburg Research LLC (the "Hindenburg Article"). The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.cooperating with the SEC's investigation. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.

The Company is considered an exempted Cayman Islands Company and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision was zero for the period presented.

On March 27, 2020, President Trump signed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security “CARES” Act into law. The CARES Act includes several significant business tax provisions that,Hindenburg Article, which discussed, among other things, would eliminatean inquiry by the taxable income limitU.S. Attorney's Office for certain net operating losses (“NOL) and allow businessesthe Eastern District of Pennsylvania relating to, carry back NOLs arising in 2018, 2019 and 2020 to the five prior years, suspend the excess business loss rules, accelerate refunds of previously generated corporate alternative minimum tax credits, generally loosen the business interest limitation under IRC section 163(j) from 30 percent to 50 percent among other technical corrections included in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act tax provisions. The Company does not believe that the CARES Act will have a significant impact on Company's financial position or statement of operations.

Net Loss per Ordinary Share

Net loss per ordinary share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, excluding ordinary shares subject to forfeiture. Weighted average shares were reduced for the effect of an aggregate of 2,700,000 ordinary shares, that were subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option was not exercised by the underwriters (see Note 7). At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted loss per common share is the same as basic loss per share for the period presented.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution which, at times may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.

8

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.

Recent Accounting Standards

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying condensed financial statements.

NOTE 3. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING

Pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 82,800,000 Units, which includes the full exercise by the underwriter of its option to purchase an additional 10,800,000 Units, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share and one-third of one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50 per whole share (see Note 7).

NOTE 4. PRIVATE PLACEMENT

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 10,933,333 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price of $16,400,000. Each Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one Class A Share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7). The proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants were added to the net proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants held in the Trust Account will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless.

NOTE 5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Founder Shares

In October 2019, the Company issued one ordinary share to the Sponsor for no consideration. On January 21, 2020, the Company cancelled the one share issued in October 2019 and the Sponsor purchased 17,250,000 Founder Shares for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. On April 21, 2020, the Company effected a share capitalization, resulting in 20,700,000 Founder Shares issued and outstanding as of such date. All share and per-share amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect the share capitalization. The Founder Shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares on the first business day following the completion of a Business Combination, or earlier at the option of the holder, on a one-for-one basis, subject to certain adjustments, as described in Note 7.

The Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to 2,700,000 shares subject to forfeiture by the Sponsor to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment was not exercised in full or in part, so that the number of Founder Shares would collectively represent 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. As a result of the underwriters’ election to fully exercise their over-allotment option, no Founder Shares are subject to forfeiture.

The Sponsor has agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of its Class B ordinary shares or Class A ordinary shares received upon conversion thereof  (together, “Founder Shares”) until the earlier of: (A) one year after the completion of a Business Combination and (B) subsequent to a Business Combination, (x) if the last reported sale price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share dividends, rights issuances, subdivisions, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after a Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, amalgamation, share exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property.

9

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

Advances – Related Party

The Sponsor advanced the Company an aggregate of $17,631 to cover expenses related to the Initial Public Offering. The advances were non-interest bearing and due on demand. Advances in the aggregate amount of $17,631 were repaid in February 2020.

Promissory Note — Related Party

On January 21, 2020, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Company borrowed an aggregate principal amount of $300,000, which amount was outstanding as of March 31, 2020. The note was non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of (i) June 30, 2020 and (ii) the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The borrowings outstanding under the note in the amount of $300,000 were repaid upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering on April 24, 2020.

Administrative Support Agreement

The Company entered into an agreement whereby, commencing on April 21, 2020, the Company will pay an affiliate of the Sponsor up to $10,000 per month for office space, administrative and support services. Upon completion of a Business Combination or its liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees.

Related Party Loans

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, orthings, certain of the Company’s officersarrangements with providers participating in its network and directors may, but are not obligated to, loanprograms, and Clover Assistant, was the subject of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 5, 2021.

In February 2021, the Company fundsand certain of its directors and officers were named as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). Such Working Capital Loans would be evidenced by promissory notes. The notes may be repaid upon completion of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of notes may be converted upon completion of a Business Combination into warrants at a price of $1.50 per warrant. Such warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds helddefendants in putative class actions filed in the Trust Account would be used to repayUnited States District Court for the Working Capital Loans.

NOTE 6. COMMITMENTS

Registration Rights

Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into on April 21, 2020, the holdersMiddle District of Tennessee: Bond v. Clover Health Investments, Corp. et al., Case No. 3:21-cv-00096 (M.D. Tenn.); Kaul v. Clover Health Investments, Corp. et al., Case No. 3:21-cv-00101 (M.D. Tenn.); Yaniv v. Clover Health Investments, Corp. et al., Case No. 3:21-cv-00109 (M.D. Tenn.); and Tremblay v. Clover Health Investments, Corp. et al., Case No. 3:21-cv-00138 (M.D. Tenn.). The complaints assert violations of sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Founder Shares, Private Placement WarrantsExchange Act and warrants that may be issued upon conversionRule 10b-5 promulgated under the Exchange Act. The Kaul action asserts additional claims under sections 11 and 15 of Working Capital Loans (and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares) will be entitled to registration rights requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to the Company’s Class A ordinary shares). The holders of these securities will be entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form registration demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of a Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. However,The complaints generally relate to allegations published in the registration rights agreement providesHindenburg Article. The complaints seek unspecified damages on behalf of all persons and entities who purchased or acquired Clover securities during the class period (which begins on October 6, 2020, and, depending on the complaint, ends on February 3, 2021, or February 4, 2021), as well as certain other costs. In April 2021, the Middle District of Tennessee class actions were consolidated under Bond v. Clover Health Investments, Corp. et al., Case No. 3:21-cv-00096 (M.D. Tenn.) as the lead case. On June 28, 2021, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint, which also generally relates to allegations published in the Hindenburg Article, but adds, among other things, allegations from confidential witnesses who purport to be former employees of the Company. The Company moved to dismiss the amended complaint on August 28, 2021; that motion was denied on February 28, 2022. On February 14, 2023, the court granted the plaintiffs' motion for class certification.


On April 21, 2023, the parties to the securities class action entered into a memorandum of understanding providing for the settlement of the action. The Court approved the settlement and dismissed the action with prejudice on October 3, 2023. Under the settlement, the class will receive $22 million dollars (less an award of fees and expenses to the plaintiffs’ counsel), and the defendants (including the Company) received customary releases. The Company used $19.5 million in insurance proceeds to fund the settlement. On June 29, 2023, the Company will not be requireddeposited $7.7 million, in an escrow account for settlement purposes, and on July 3, 2023, it deposited the remaining $14.3 million. The Company previously filed a lawsuit in Delaware state court against certain of its insurers for full payment of its liabilities related to effect or permitthis securities litigation. The Company intends to oppose any registration or cause any registration statementefforts by the carrier defendants to become effective until terminationrecoup insurance proceeds that they have advanced to date.



29


Shareholder derivative actions parallel to the securities class action have also been filed, naming Clover as a nominal defendant. The first action was filed in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware and is captioned Furman v. Garipalli, et al., Case No. 1:21-cv-00191 (D. Del.). The complaint asserts violations of sections 10(b) and 21D of the applicable lock-up period.Exchange Act, breach of fiduciary duty, and waste of corporate assets against certain of the Company's directors. It seeks unspecified damages and an order requiring Clover to take certain actions to enhance Clover's corporate governance policies, and procedures. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

Underwriting Agreement

The underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, or $28,980,000second and third actions were filed in the aggregate.United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee and are captioned Sun v. Garipalli, et al., Case No. 3:21-cv-00311 (M.D. Tenn.), and Luthra v. Garipalli, et al., Case No. 3:21-cv-00320 (M.D. Tenn.). The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the termscomplaints assert violations of section 14(a) of the underwriting agreement.

Financial Advisory Fee

Exchange Act, breach of fiduciary duty, and aiding and abetting a breach of fiduciary duty. The underwriters agreed to reimburse the Company for an amount equal to 10%Sun action also asserts unjust enrichment, abuse of the discount paid to the underwriters for financial advisory services provided by Connaught (UK) Limited in connection with the Initial Public Offering,control, gross mismanagement, waste of which $1,440,000 was paid at the closing of the Initial Public Offeringcorporate assets, and up to $2,898,000 will be payable at the time of the closing of a Business Combination.

10

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

NOTE 7. SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY

Preferred Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 5,000,000 preference shares with a par value of $0.0001. The Company’s board of directors will be authorized to fix the voting rights, if any, designations, powers, preferences, the relative, participating, optional or other special rights and any qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, applicable to the shares of each series. The board of directors will be able to, without shareholder approval, issue preferred shares with voting and other rights that could adversely affect the voting power and other rights of the holders of the ordinary shares and could have anti-takeover effects. At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were no preference shares issued or outstanding.

Common Stock

Class A Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 Class A ordinary shares, with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of Class A ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were no Class A ordinary shares issued or outstanding.

Class B Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 50,000,000 Class B ordinary shares, with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of the Class B ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were 20,700,000 Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding.

Only holders of the Class B ordinary shares will have the right to vote on the election of directors prior to the Business Combination. Holders of Class A ordinary shares and holders of Class B ordinary shares will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of our shareholders except as otherwise required by law.

The Class B Shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares on the first business day following the completion of the Business Combination, or earlier at the option of the holder, on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment. In the case that additional Class A ordinary shares, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts issued in the Initial Public Offering and related to the closing of a Business Combination, the ratio at which Founder Shares will convert into Class A ordinary shares will be adjusted (subject to waiver by holders of a majority of the Class B ordinary shares) so that the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20% of the sum of the ordinary shares issued and outstanding upon completion of the Initial Public Offering plus the number of Class A ordinary shares and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in connection with a Business Combination (net of redemptions), excluding any Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in a Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor.

Warrants — Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination and (b) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering. The Public Warrants will expire five years from the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

The Company will not be obligated to deliver any Class A ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of a Public Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such Public Warrant exercise unless a registration statementcontribution under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect to registration. No Public Warrant will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to exercise their Public Warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption from registration is available.

11

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days, after the closing of a Business Combination, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement registering the issuance, under the Securities Act, of the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Company will use it commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days after the closing of the Business Combination and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration of the Public Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A ordinary shares are, at the time of any exercise of a Public Warrant, not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9)section 11(f) of the Securities Act, and sections 10(b) and 21D of the Exchange Act. The complaints name certain current and former officers and directors as defendants. They seek unspecified damages and an order requiring Clover to take certain actions to enhance Clover's corporate governance policies and procedures.

The fourth action was filed in the eventUnited States District of Delaware and is captioned Wiegand v. Garipalli, et al., Case No. 1:21-cv-01053 (D. Del.). The initial complaint asserted violations of sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act, breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, and waste of corporate assets. The complaint names certain current and former officers and directors as defendants. It seeks, among other things, unspecified damages and an order requiring Clover to take certain actions to improve Clover's corporate governance and internal procedures. The fifth action was filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York and is captioned Sankaranarayanan v. Palihapitiya, et al., Index No. 655420/2021 (N.Y. Sup. Ct., N.Y. Cnty.). The complaint asserts breach of fiduciary duty and unjust enrichment. The complaint names certain former officers and directors as defendants. It seeks, among other things, unspecified damages and an order directing Clover to take certain actions to reform and improve its corporate governance and internal procedures.
The sixth action was filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery and is captioned Davies v. Garipalli, et al., No. 2021-1016-SG (Del. Ch.). The complaint asserts breach of fiduciary duty. The complaint names certain current and former officers and directors as defendants. It seeks, among other things, unspecified damages and an order directing Clover to take certain actions to reform and improve its corporate governance and internal procedures. The seventh action was filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York and is captioned Uvaydov v. Palihapitiya, et al., Index No. 656978/2021 (N.Y Sup. Ct., N.Y. Cnty.). The complaint asserts breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, and aiding and abetting a breach of fiduciary duty. The complaint names certain current and former officers and directors as defendants. It seeks, among other things, unspecified damages, restitution, and disgorgement of profits obtained by defendants.
On May 10, 2021, the Middle District of Tennessee shareholder derivative actions described above were consolidated under Sun v. Garipalli, et al., Case No. 3:21-cv-00311 (M.D. Tenn.) as lead case. On November 30, 2021, the Sun and Luthra plaintiffs filed an amended complaint, asserting violations of section 14(a) of the Exchange Act, breach of fiduciary duty, aiding and abetting a breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, waste of corporate assets, and contribution under sections 10(b) and 21D of the Exchange Act. The amended complaint generally relates to the allegations published in the Hindenburg Article, and names certain current and former officers and directors as defendants. It seeks, among other things, unspecified damages and an order requiring Clover to take certain actions to enhance Clover's corporate governance policies and procedures.
On September 16, 2021, the two District of Delaware derivative actions were consolidated under In re Clover Health Investments, Corp. Derivative Litigation, Case No. 1:21-cv-00191-LPS (Consolidated). The Furman complaint was deemed the operative complaint. On April 19, 2022, the plaintiff in the Wiegand action filed an amended complaint, asserting violations of Sections 10(b), 20(a), and 21D of the Exchange Act, breach of fiduciary duty, waste of corporate assets, and unjust enrichment against certain current and former officers and directors. The amended complaint seeks, among other things, unspecified damages and an order requiring Clover to take certain actions to improve Clover's corporate governance and internal procedures.

On August 19, 2022, the two derivative actions filed in New York state court were consolidated under In re Clover Health Investments, Corp. Stockholder Derivative Litig., Index No. 655420/2021. On November 3, 2022, the plaintiffs in this action filed a consolidated complaint, asserting breach of fiduciary duty, and unjust enrichment, and naming certain former officers and directors as defendants. The complaint seeks, among other things, unspecified damages, restitution, the disgorgement of profits obtained by defendants, and an order directing Clover to take certain actions to reform and improve its corporate governance and internal procedures.
On June 21, 2023, the plaintiffs in the derivative lawsuits, on the one hand, and the Company, so elects,on the other hand, entered into a binding memorandum of understanding providing for the settlement of the derivative actions. Subject to negotiation of definitive documentation and final court approval, the defendants in the derivative lawsuits will receive customary releases and the Company will implement a suite of corporate governance enhancements. The settlement does not be requiredinvolve any monetary payment, other than payment of an award of fees and expenses to file or maintainplaintiffs’ counsel, which has not yet been determined.


30


Guaranty Assessments
Under state guaranty assessment laws, including those related to state cooperative failures in effect a registration statement, but will use its commercially reasonable efforts to qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.

Redemption of warrants when the price per Class A ordinary share equals or exceeds $18.00. Once the Public Warrants become exercisable,industry, the Company may redeembe assessed, up to prescribed limits, for certain obligations to the Public Warrants:

·in whole and not in part;
·at a price of $0.01 per Public Warrant;
·upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder and
·if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the Class A ordinary shares for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders (the “Reference Value”) equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share dividends, rights issuances, subdivisions, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like).

Redemptionpolicyholders and claimants of warrants wheninsolvent insurance companies that write the price per Class A ordinary share equalssame line or exceeds $10.00. Oncelines of business as the Public Warrants become exercisable,Company.


15. Non-Insurance
In April 2021, the Company may redeembegan participating in the Public Warrants:

·in whole and not in part;
·at $0.10 per warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of shares based on the redemption date and the “fair market value” of the Class A ordinary shares;
·if, and only if, the Reference Value equals or exceeds $10.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share dividends, rights issuances, subdivisions, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like); and
·if the Reference Value is less than $18.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share dividends, rights issuances, subdivisions, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) the Private Placement Warrants must also be concurrently called for redemption on the same terms as the outstanding Public Warrants, as described above.

IfGlobal and whenProfessional Direct Contracting of the Public Warrants become redeemable byCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services ("CMS"), which utilizes a structured model intended to reduce expenditures and preserve or enhance quality of care for people with Medicare fee-for-service ("FFS"). CMS redesigned the DC Model and renamed the model the ACO Realizing Equity, Access, and Community Health (REACH) Model ("ACO REACH Model") effective January 1, 2023. As a participating entity in the DC Model, referred to as the ACO REACH Model at January 1, 2023, with a global risk arrangement, the Company assumes the Company may exerciseresponsibility of guaranteeing the performance of its redemption right even if itcare network. The ACO REACH Model is unableintended to register or qualifyreduce administrative burden and support a focus on complex, chronically ill patients. The Company's operations in connection with the underlying securitiesACO REACH Model is included in the Non-Insurance operating segment. See Note 16 (Operating Segments) for sale under all applicable state securities laws.

The exercise price and number of ordinary shares issuable upon exerciseadditional information.

Performance Guarantees

Certain of the Public Warrants may be adjustedCompany's arrangements with third-party providers require it to guarantee the performance of its care network to CMS, which, if not obtained, could potentially result in certain circumstances including inpayment to CMS. The Non-Insurance performance year obligation and receivable are amortized on a straight-line basis for the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, except as described below,amount that represents the Public Warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of ordinary shares at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the Public Warrants. If thecompleted performance. The Company is unable to complete a Business Combination withinestimate the Combination Periodmaximum potential amount of future payments under the guarantee. This is attributable to the stop-loss arrangement and the Company liquidates the funds heldcorridors (tiered levels) in the Trust Account, holdersarrangement. A certain percentage of Public Warrantsthese arrangements will not receive any of such funds with respect to their Public Warrants, nor will they receive any distribution fromstill be the Company’s assets held outsideresponsibility of the Trust Account with respectCompany, in addition to such Public Warrants. Accordingly, the Public Warrants may expire worthless.

12

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

In addition, if  (x)a number of variables that are not reasonable for the Company issuesto estimate, such as, but not limited to, risk ratings and benchmark trends that have an inestimable impact on the estimate of future payments.

For additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposesinformation, see Note 2 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) and Note 22 (Non-Insurance) in the 2022 Form 10-K.
The tables below include the financial statement impacts of the performance guarantee:

September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
(in thousands)
Non-Insurance performance year receivable$185,404 $— 
Non-Insurance performance year obligation (1)
254,419 73,844 
(1) This obligation represents the consideration due to providers, net of the shared savings or loss for the period and amortization of the liability.

Nine months ended September 30, 2023Nine months ended September 30, 2022
(in thousands)
Amortization of the Non-Insurance performance year receivable$(556,211)$(1,757,702)
Amortization of the Non-Insurance performance year obligation556,211 1,757,702 
Non-Insurance revenue575,311 1,757,579 
16. Operating Segments
The Company manages its operations based on two reportable operating segments: Insurance and Non-Insurance. Through the Insurance segment, the Company provides PPO and HMO plans to Medicare Advantage members in several states. The Company's Non-Insurance segment consists of its operations in connection with its participation in CMS' Global and Professional Direct Contracting and ACO REACH programs. All other clinical services and all corporate overhead not included in the closing of a Business Combination at an issue priceInsurance or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per Class A ordinary share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faithNon-Insurance segments are included within Corporate/Other. These segment groupings are consistent with information used by the Company’s boardChief Executive Officer, the Company's CODM, to assess performance and allocate resources.


31


The operations of directors,the Company are organized into the following two segments:

Insurance Segment includes operations related to the Company's MA plans, which generally provide access to a wide network of primary care providers, specialists, and hospitals.

Non-Insurance Segment includes the Company's operations relating to CMS' ACO REACH Model, which provides options aimed at reducing expenditures and preserving or enhancing quality of care for beneficiaries.
Corporate/Other includes other clinical services not included in Medicare Advantage and Global and Professional Direct Contracting Model and all other corporate overhead. Clinical services is comprised of Clover Home Care and other clinical services that are offered to eligible beneficiaries.
During the first quarter of 2022, the Company updated the names of its Medicare Advantage and Global and Professional Direct Contracting Model segments to the Insurance and Non-Insurance segments, respectively. The Company believes that this approach better reflects each segment's current role and contribution to its business. There has been no change to the existing composition of these segments, and previously reported consolidated and segment-level financial results of the Company were not impacted by these changes.
The table below summarizes the Company's results by operating segment:

InsuranceNon-InsuranceCorporate/OtherEliminationsConsolidated Total
Three months ended September 30, 2023(in thousands)
Premiums earned, net (net of ceded premiums of $106)301,230 — — — 301,230 
Non-Insurance revenue— 176,038 — — 176,038 
Other income3,338 (478)14,696 (12,758)4,798 
Intersegment revenues— — 43,335 (43,335)— 
Net medical claims incurred236,533 183,173 4,691 (5,438)418,959 
Gross profit (loss)68,035 (7,613)53,340 (50,655)63,107 
Total assets464,942 374,817 905,477 (685,439)1,059,797 
InsuranceNon-InsuranceCorporate/OtherEliminationsConsolidated Total
Nine months ended September 30, 2023(in thousands)
Premiums earned, net (net of ceded premiums of $341)932,699 — — — 932,699 
Non-Insurance revenue— 575,311 — — 575,311 
Other income7,192 1,266 44,466 (37,465)15,459 
Intersegment revenues— — 112,220 (112,220)— 
Net medical claims incurred753,877 573,566 11,821 (10,861)1,328,403 
Gross profit (loss)186,014 3,011 144,865 (138,824)195,066 
Total assets464,942 374,817 905,477 (685,439)1,059,797 


32


InsuranceNon-InsuranceCorporate/OtherEliminationsConsolidated Total
Three months ended September 30, 2022(in thousands)
Premiums earned, net (net of ceded premiums of $116)267,892 — — — 267,892 
Non-Insurance revenue— 585,311 — — 585,311 
Other income957 457 15,494 (13,294)3,614 
Intersegment revenues— — 29,954 (29,954)— 
Net medical claims incurred231,211 609,650 1,980 (3,042)839,799 
Gross profit (loss)37,638 (23,882)43,468 (40,206)17,018 
Total assets476,025 715,672 859,637 (493,655)1,557,679 
InsuranceNon-InsuranceCorporate/OtherEliminationsConsolidated Total
Nine months ended September 30, 2022(in thousands)
Premiums earned, net (net of ceded premiums of $354)814,566 — — — 814,566 
Non-Insurance revenue— 1,757,579 — — 1,757,579 
Other income1,448 477 58,334 (54,508)5,751 
Intersegment revenues— — 76,119 (76,119)— 
Net medical claims incurred746,612 1,815,771 7,155 (9,231)2,560,307 
Gross profit (loss)69,402 (57,715)127,298 (121,396)17,589 
Total assets476,025 715,672 859,637 (493,655)1,557,679 
A reconciliation of the reportable segments' gross profit to the Net loss included in the caseConsolidated Statements of any such issuanceOperations and Comprehensive Loss is as follows:
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2023202220232022
(in thousands)
Gross profit$63,107 $17,018 $195,066 $17,589 
Salaries and benefits60,567 70,142 193,211 209,724 
General and administrative expenses41,747 47,832 141,588 152,569 
Premium deficiency reserve benefit392 (27,476)(6,556)(82,428)
Depreciation and amortization557 616 1,835 2,028 
Restructuring costs1,313 — 7,870 — 
Interest expense— 404 1,197 
Amortization of notes and securities discounts— — 27 
Loss (gain) on investment— 980 — (10,187)
Net loss$(41,469)$(75,489)$(142,889)$(255,341)
17. Dividend Restrictions
The Company's regulated insurance subsidiaries are subject to regulations and standards in their respective jurisdictions. These standards, among other things, require these subsidiaries to maintain specified levels of statutory capital and limit the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares heldtiming and amount of dividends and other distributions that may be paid to their parent companies. Therefore, the Company's regulated insurance subsidiaries' ability to declare and pay dividends is limited by state regulations including obtaining prior approval by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60%New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. At September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, neither of the total equity proceeds,regulated insurance subsidiaries had been authorized nor paid any dividends.


33


18. Restructuring costs
On April 17, 2023, the Company announced it would implement certain business transformation initiatives, including an agreement to move its core plan operations to UST HealthProof’s (“UST HealthProof”) integrated technology platform and interest thereon, available foradditional corporate restructuring actions. The agreement with UST HealthProof includes the fundingtransition of a Business Combination on the date of the completion of a Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading pricecertain of the Company’s ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day priorplan operation functions in support of its Medicare Advantage members pursuant to a master services agreement. In addition to the day on whicharrangement with UST HealthProof, the Company consummatesalso announced a Business Combination (such price,recently conducted reduction in force to better align its Selling, General, and Administrative cost structure with its revenue base. This restructuring resulted in the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the exercise priceelimination of approximately 10% of the Public WarrantsCompany's workforce. The Company incurred costs related to these business transformation initiatives, which consisted of employee termination benefits, vendor related costs, and other costs, which are accounted for as exit and disposal costs and recorded pursuant to ASC 420, Exit or Disposal Cost Obligations. For those costs determined to be one-time termination benefits the Company established a liability for the restructuring related expenses when the plan was established, the remaining costs will be adjusted (toexpensed as incurred.
The Restructuring costs are presented in the nearest cent) to be equal to 115%Company's Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss, which were as follows:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2023
(in thousands)
Employee termination benefits$58 $4,620 
Vendor related costs1,245 3,166 
Other10 84 
Total Restructuring costs$1,313 $7,870 
As of September 30, 2023, the higher of the Market Valueliability for employee termination benefits was recorded in Accrued salaries and benefits and the Newly Issued Price,liability for vendor related costs and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger prices described above will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Valueother expenses were recorded in Accounts payable and the Newly Issued Price.

The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units soldaccrued expenses in the Initial Public Offering, except thatCondensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The liability recorded reflects the Private Placement Warrants andCompany's best estimate, which may be revised in subsequent periods as the Class A ordinary shares issuable uponrestructuring progresses. The restructuring costs are recorded within the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants will be exercisable on a cashless basis and be non-redeemable as described above so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable byCorporate/Other operating segment. In addition, the Company incurred costs related to software impairment, these costs are recognized within Depreciation and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.

NOTE 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued. Other than as described in these financial statements, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosureamortization in the financial statements.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss, these costs totaled $0.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Employee Termination BenefitsVendor related costsOtherTotal
(in thousands)
Liability as of December 31, 2022$— $— $— $— 
Charges4,620 3,166 84 7,870 
Cash payments(2,893)(1,043)(84)(4,020)
Liability as of September 30, 2023$1,727 $2,123 $— $3,850 
Total cumulative costs incurred as of September 30, 2023$4,620 $3,166 $84 $7,870 

19. Subsequent Events
None.


34


ITEM

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

References in this report (the “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Social Capital Hedosophia Holdings Corp. III. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to SCH Sponsor III LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts, and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’sManagement's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regardingOperations

The following discussion and analysis provides information that management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our consolidated results of operations and financial condition. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company’sinterim unaudited condensed consolidated financial position, business strategystatements and notes thereto for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the "Form 10-Q") and the plansconsolidated financial statements and objectives of managementnotes thereto for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would”the year ended December 31, 2022, contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the Securities and variations thereof and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. SuchExchange Commission (the "SEC") on March 1, 2023 (the "2022 Form 10-K"). This discussion contains forward-looking statements relateand involves numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussedthose described in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual"Risk Factors" section of the 2022 Form 10-K. Actual results tomay differ materially from those anticipatedcontained in any forward-looking statements. See "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" for additional information. Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" to "we," "us," "our," "Clover," "Clover Health," and the "Company" mean the business and operations of Clover Health Investments, Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Overview
At Clover Health, our vision is to empower Medicare physicians to identify and manage chronic diseases early. Our strategy is to improve the care of people with Medicare, develop wide physician networks, and provide technology to help empower physicians. Our proprietary software platform, Clover Assistant, helps us execute this strategy by enabling physicians to detect, identify, and manage chronic diseases earlier than they otherwise could. This technology is a cloud-based software platform that provides physicians with access to data-driven and personalized insights for the patients they treat. This software is used in both our Insurance segment and our Non-Insurance segment.
We operate Preferred Provider Organization ("PPO") and Health Maintenance Organization ("HMO") Medicare Advantage ("MA") plans for Medicare-eligible individuals. We aim to provide high-quality, affordable healthcare for all Medicare beneficiaries. We offer most members in our MA plans (the "members") among the lowest average out-of-pocket costs for primary care provider and specialist co-pays, drug deductibles and drug costs in their markets. We strongly believe in providing our members provider choice, and we consider our PPO plan to be our flagship insurance product. An important feature of our MA product is wide network access. We believe the use of Clover Assistant and related data insights allows us to improve clinical decision-making through a highly scalable platform. At September 30, 2023, we operated our MA plans in eight states and 220 counties, with 81,275 members.
On April 1, 2021, our subsidiary, Clover Health Partners, LLC ("Health Partners"), began participating as a Direct Contracting Entity ("DCE") in the forward-looking statements, pleaseGlobal and Professional Direct Contracting Model ("DC Model") of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services ("CMS"), which transitioned to the Accountable Care Organization Realizing Equity, Access, and Community Health Model ("ACO REACH Model" or "ACO REACH") in January 2023. Our DCE assumes full risk (i.e., 100.0% shared savings and shared losses) for the total cost of care of aligned Medicare fee-for-service ("FFS") beneficiaries (the "Non-Insurance Beneficiaries" and, collectively with the members, "Lives under Clover Management" or the "beneficiaries"). Through our Direct Contracting operations, we focus on leveraging Clover Assistant to enhance healthcare delivery, reduce expenditures, and improve care for our Non-Insurance Beneficiaries. At the beginning of January 2023, we had approximately 605 contracted participant providers who manage primary care for our Non-Insurance Beneficiaries in 13 states. Additionally, at the beginning of January 2023, we had approximately 1,540 preferred providers and preferred facilities in our ACO REACH network. At September 30, 2023, we had approximately 615 contracted participant providers who manage primary care for our Non-Insurance Beneficiaries in 12 states. Additionally, at September 30, 2023, we had approximately 1,555 preferred providers and preferred facilities in our ACO REACH network. Our participation in the DC Model has enabled us to move beyond the MA market and serve the Medicare fee-for-service ("FFS") market, which is the largest segment of Medicare. We believe that expanding into the FFS market is not only a strategic milestone for Clover but also demonstrates the scalability of Clover Assistant.
For any information following the aforementioned paragraph, the Company will refer to its participation in ACO REACH Model or the Risk Factors sectionCompany's participation in the predecessor DC Model as ACO REACH Model.
At September 30, 2023, we were partnering with providers to care for 132,803 Lives under Clover Management, which included 81,275 Insurance members and 51,528 aligned Non-Insurance beneficiaries.


35



Recent Developments

Geographic Presence

Beginning in 2024, our MA plans will be available in a total of 200 counties and 5 states.

Certain Business Transformation Initiatives

On April 17, 2023, the Company announced it would implement certain business transformation initiatives, including an agreement to move its core plan operations to UST HealthProof’s (“UST HealthProof”) integrated technology platform and additional corporate restructuring actions. The agreement with UST HealthProof includes the transition of certain of the Company’s final prospectusplan operation functions in support of its Medicare Advantage members pursuant to a master services agreement. In addition to the arrangement with UST HealthProof, the Company also announced a recently conducted reduction in force to better align its Selling, General, and Administrative cost structure with its revenue base. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 the Company recorded $1.3 million and $7.9 million of restructuring charges related to these business transformation initiatives, which consisted of employee termination benefits, vendor related costs, and other costs. Refer to Note 18 “Restructuring costs” of the notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

CMS Stars Ratings

Pursuant to CMS’s Medicare Advantage Star ratings system, CMS annually awards between 1.0 and 5.0 Stars to Medicare Advantage plans based on performance in several categories. CMS released the Company’s 2024 Star ratings in October 2023, related to the 2022 measurement year, which will impact the 2025 payment year. For both of the Company's plans (PPO and HMO), CMS gave a rating of 3.0 Stars for its Initial Public Offering filedmeasurement year 2022, impacting the 2025 payment year. This represents a 0.5 Star rating decrease for both plans. In the calendar year 2024, the Company will be paid on the basis of 3.5 Stars for both our PPO and HMO plans, which ratings were previously awarded.

ACO REACH Participating Physicians

In connection with the SEC2024 performance year, we again expect a reduction in the number of ACO REACH participating physicians, which will also result in a decrease in beneficiaries.
Key Performance Measures of Our Operating Segments
Operating Segments
We manage our operations based on April 29, 2020. The Company’s securities filings can be accessedtwo reportable operating segments: Insurance and Non-Insurance. Through our Insurance segment, we provide PPO and HMO plans to Medicare Advantage members in several states. Our Non-Insurance segment consists of our operations in connection with our participation in the ACO REACH Model. All other clinical services and all corporate overhead not included in the reportable segments are included within Corporate/Other.
These segment groupings are consistent with the information used by our Chief Executive Officer (identified as our chief operating decision maker) to assess performance and allocate the Company's resources.
We review several key performance measures, discussed below, to evaluate our business and results, measure performance, identify trends, formulate plans, and make strategic decisions. We believe that the presentation of such metrics is useful to management and counterparties to model the performance of healthcare companies such as Clover.


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Insurance segment
Through our Insurance segment, we provide PPO and HMO plans to members in several states. We seek to improve care and lower costs for our Insurance members by empowering providers with data-driven, personalized insights to support treatment of members through our software platform, Clover Assistant.
Nine Months Ended September 30,20232022
Total
PMPM (1)
Total
PMPM (1)
(Premium and expense amounts in thousands, except PMPM amounts)
Insurance members at period end (#)81,275 N/A88,136 N/A
Premiums earned, gross$933,040 $1,252 $814,920 $1,050 
Premiums earned, net932,699 1,251 814,566 1,049 
Insurance medical claim expense incurred, gross754,422 1,012 747,250 962 
Insurance net medical claims incurred753,877 1,011 746,612 962 
Medical care ratio, gross (2)
80.9 %N/A91.7 %N/A
Medical care ratio, net80.8 N/A91.7 N/A
(1) Calculated per member per month ("PMPM") figures are based on the EDGAR sectionapplicable amount divided by member months in the given period. Member months represents the number of months members are enrolled in a Clover Health plan in the period.
(2)    Defined as Insurance gross medical claims incurred divided by premiums earned, gross.
Membership and associated premiums earned and medical claim expenses.
We define new and returning members on a calendar year basis. Any member who is active on July 1 of a given year is considered a returning member in the following year. Any member who joins a Clover plan after July 1 in a given year is considered a new member for the entirety of the SEC’s websitefollowing calendar year. We view our number of members and associated PMPM premiums earned and medical claim expenses, in the aggregate and on a PMPM basis, as useful metrics to assess our financial performance; member growth and retention aligns with our mission, drives our Total revenues, expands brand awareness, deepens our market penetration, creates additional opportunities to inform our data-driven insights to improve care and decrease medical claim expenses, and generates additional data to continue to improve the functioning of Clover Assistant. Among other things, the longer a member is enrolled in one of our insurance plans, the more data we collect and synthesize and the more actionable insights we generate. We believe these data-driven insights lead to better care delivery as well as improved identification, documentation and management of members' chronic conditions, helping to lower PMPM medical claim expenses.
Premiums earned, gross.
Premiums earned, gross is the amount received, or to be received, for insurance policies written by us during a specific period of time without reduction for premiums ceded to reinsurance. We believe premiums earned, gross provides useful insight into the gross economic benefit generated by our business operations and allows us to evaluate our underwriting performance without regard to changes in our underlying reinsurance structure. Premiums earned, gross excludes the effects of premiums ceded to reinsurers, and therefore should not be used as a substitute for Premiums earned, net, Total revenues, or any other measure presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP").
Premiums earned, net.
Premiums earned, net represents the earned portion of our premiums earned, gross, less the earned portion that is ceded to third-party reinsurers under our reinsurance agreements. Premiums are earned in the period in which members are entitled to receive services, and are net of estimated uncollectible amounts, retroactive membership adjustments, and any adjustments to recognize rebates under the minimum benefit ratios required under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.
Premiums earned, gross is the amount received, or to be received, for insurance policies written by us during a specific period of time without reduction for premiums ceded to reinsurance. We earn premiums through our plans offered under contracts with CMS. We receive premiums from CMS on a monthly basis based on our actuarial bid and the risk-adjustment model used by CMS. Premiums anticipated to be received within twelve months based on the documented diagnostic criteria of our members are estimated and included in revenues for the period, including the member months for which the payment is designated by CMS.


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Premiums ceded is the amount of premiums earned, gross ceded to reinsurers. From time to time, we enter into reinsurance contracts to limit our exposure to potential losses as well as to provide additional capacity for growth. Under these agreements, the "reinsurer," agrees to cover a portion of the claims of another insurer, i.e., us, the "primary insurer," in return for a portion of their premium. Ceded earned premiums are earned over the reinsurance contract period in proportion to the period of risk covered. The volume of our ceded earned premium is impacted by the level of our premiums earned, gross and any decision we make to adjust our reinsurance agreements.
Insurance gross medical claims incurred.
Insurance gross medical claims incurred reflects claims incurred, excluding amounts ceded to reinsurers, and the costs associated with processing those claims. We believe gross medical claims incurred provides useful insight into the gross medical expense incurred by members and allows us to evaluate our underwriting performance without regard to changes in our underlying reinsurance structure.
Insurance gross medical claims incurred excludes the effects of medical claims and associated costs ceded to reinsurers, and therefore should not be used as a substitute for Net claims incurred, Total operating expenses, or any other measure presented in accordance with GAAP.
Insurance net medical claims incurred.
Insurance net medical claims incurred are our medical expenses and consist of the costs of claims, including the costs incurred for claims net of amounts ceded to reinsurers. We enter into reinsurance contracts to limit our exposure to potential catastrophic losses. These expenses generally vary based on the total number of members and their utilization rate of our services.
Medical care ratio, gross and net.
We calculate our medical care ratio ("MCR") by dividing total Insurance medical claim expenses incurred by premiums earned, in each case on a gross or net basis, as the case may be, in a given period. We believe our MCR is an indicator of our gross margin for our Insurance plans and the ability of our Clover Assistant platform to capture and analyze data over time to generate actionable insights for returning members to improve care and reduce medical expenses.
Non-Insurance segment
Our Non-Insurance segment consists of operations in connection with our participation in the Direct Contracting program, which we began in April 2021 and which transitioned to the ACO REACH Model beginning in 2023. As part of our Non-Insurance operations, we empower providers with Clover Assistant and offer a variety of programs aimed at www.sec.gov. Exceptreducing expenditures and preserving or enhancing the quality of care for our Non-Insurance Beneficiaries.
Nine months ended September 30, 202320232022
Total
PBPM (1)
Total
PBPM (1)
(Revenue and claims amounts in thousands, except PBPM amounts)
Non-Insurance Beneficiaries at period end51,528 N/A166,432 N/A
Non-Insurance revenue$575,311 $1,209 $1,757,579 $1,148 
Non-Insurance net medical claims incurred573,566 1,206 1,815,771 1,186 
Non-Insurance MCR (2)
99.7 %N/A103.3 %N/A
(1) Calculated per beneficiary per month ("PBPM") figures are based on the applicable amount divided by beneficiary months in the given period. Beneficiary months represents the number of months beneficiaries are aligned to our ACO REACH Model.
(2) Defined as expressly requiredNon-Insurance net medical claims incurred divided by applicable securities law,Non-Insurance revenues.
Non-Insurance Beneficiaries.
A Non-Insurance Beneficiary is defined as an eligible FFS covered life that has been aligned to our ACO REACH, Health Partners, via attribution to an ACO REACH-participant provider through alignment based on claims data or by beneficiary election through voluntary alignment. A beneficiary alignment is effective at the Company disclaimsfirst of the month, for the full calendar month, regardless of whether eligibility is lost during the course of the month.


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Non-Insurance revenue.
Non-Insurance revenue represents CMS' total expense incurred for medical services provided on behalf of Non-Insurance Beneficiaries during months in which they were alignment eligible during the performance year. Non-Insurance revenue is the sum of the capitation payments made to us for services within the scope of our capitation arrangement and FFS payments made to providers directly from CMS. Non-Insurance revenue is also known in the DC Model and ACO REACH Model as performance year expenditures and is the primary component used to calculate shared savings or shared loss versus the performance year benchmark. Non-Insurance revenue includes a direct reduction or increase of shared savings or loss, as applicable. Premiums and recoupments incurred in direct relation to the ACO REACH Model are recognized as a reduction or increase in Non-Insurance revenue, as applicable. We believe Non-Insurance revenue provides useful insight into the gross economic benefit generated by our business operations and allows us to evaluate our performance without regard to changes in our underlying reinsurance structure.
Non-Insurance net medical claims incurred.
Non-Insurance net medical claims incurred consist of the total incurred expense that CMS and we will remit for medical services provided on behalf of Non-Insurance Beneficiaries during the months in which they are alignment eligible and aligned to ACO REACH. Additionally, Non-Insurance net medical claims incurred are inclusive of fees paid to providers for Clover Assistant usage, care coordination, and any intentionshared savings or obligationshared loss agreements with providers.
Non-Insurance MCR.
We calculate our MCR by dividing Non-Insurance net medical claims incurred by Non-Insurance revenue in a given period. We believe our MCR is an indicator of our gross profitability and the ability to updatecapture and analyze data over time to generate actionable insights for returning beneficiaries to improve care and reduce medical expenses.


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Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022
The following table summarizes our condensed consolidated results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. The period-to-period comparison of results is not necessarily indicative of results for future periods.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Change between
2023 and 2022
20232022($)(%)
(in thousands)
Revenues
Premiums earned, net (Net of ceded premiums of $106 and $116 for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively)$301,230 $267,892 $33,338 12.4 %
Non-Insurance revenue176,038 585,311 (409,273)(69.9)
Other income4,798 3,614 1,184 32.8 
Total revenues482,066 856,817 (374,751)(43.7)
Operating expenses
Net medical claims incurred418,959 839,799 (420,840)(50.1)
Salaries and benefits60,567 70,142 (9,575)(13.7)
General and administrative expenses41,747 47,832 (6,085)(12.7)
Premium deficiency reserve benefit392 (27,476)27,868 (101.4)
Depreciation and amortization557 616 (59)(9.6)
Restructuring costs1,313 — 1,313 *
Total operating expenses523,535 930,913 (407,378)(43.8)
Loss from operations(41,469)(74,096)32,627 (44.0)
Interest expense— 404 (404)*
Amortization of notes and securities discount— (9)*
Loss on investment— 980 (980)*
Net loss$(41,469)$(75,489)$34,020 (45.1)%
*    Not presented because the current or revise any forward-looking statements whetherprior period amount is zero or the amount for the line item changed from a gain to a loss (or vice versa) and thus yields a result that is not meaningful.
Premiums earned, net
Premiums earned, net increased $33.3 million, or 12%, to $301.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022. The increase was primarily due to the increased CMS premiums as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Overview

We are a blank check company incorporatedthe 3.0 to 3.5 star rating effective January 1, 2023 and an increase in the Cayman Islands on October 18, 2019 formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar Business Combination with one or more businesses. We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash derived from the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, our shares, debt or a combination of cash, shares and debt.

The issuance of additional ordinary shares or preferred shares in a business combination:

may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors in this offering, which dilution would increase if the anti-dilution provisions in the Class B ordinary shares resulted in the issuance of Class A ordinary shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares;
may subordinate the rights of holders of ordinary shares if preferred shares are issued with rights senior to those afforded our ordinary shares;
could cause a change of control if a substantial number of our ordinary shares is issued, which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present directors and officers;
may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of us by diluting the share ownership or voting rights of a person seeking to obtain control of us;
may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our units, ordinary shares and/or warrants; and
may not result in adjustment to the exercise price of our warrants.

Similarly, if we issue debt or otherwise incur significant indebtedness, it could result in:

default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after an initial business combination are insufficient to repay our debt obligations;
acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant;
our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt is payable on demand;
our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if the debt contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt is outstanding;
our inability to pay dividends on our ordinary shares;
using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for dividends on our ordinary shares if declared, expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes;
limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate;
increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation; and
limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less debt.


We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete a Business Combination will be successful.

Results of Operations

We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any operating revenues to date. Our only activities from inception through March 31, 2020 were organizational activities and those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, described below. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial Business Combination. We expect to generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held after the Initial Public Offering. We expect that we will incur increased expensesrisk adjustment revenue driving favorability as a result of beingthe Company focusing on member retention.

Non-Insurance revenue
Non-Insurance revenue decreased $409.3 million, or 70%, to $176.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by a public company (fordecrease in the number of our aligned Non-Insurance Beneficiaries from 166,432 at September 30, 2022, to 51,528 at September 30, 2023 primarily driven by the strategic reduction in Non-insurance Beneficiaries which occurred during the 2023 performance year.

Other income
Other income increased $1.2 million, or 33%, to $4.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase from investment income partially impacted by a more favorable interest rate environment as compared to the prior period.



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Net medical claims incurred
Total Net medical claims incurred for both Insurance and Non-Insurance decreased $420.8 million, or 50%, to $419.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by a decrease in net medical claims related to our strategic reduction in Non-Insurance Beneficiaries from $609.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, to $183.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. This was driven by a decrease in the number of our aligned Non-Insurance Beneficiaries from 166,432 at September 30, 2022, to 51,528 at September 30, 2023.

Salaries and benefits
Salaries and benefits decreased $9.6 million, or 14%, to $60.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022. This decrease was primarily driven by the Company's restructuring activity which resulted in an approximate 10% decrease in overall headcount starting in April 2023.
General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses decreased $6.1 million, or 13%, to $41.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by a reduction in legal financial reporting,fees incurred.
Premium deficiency reserve benefit
An approximately $0.4 million premium deficiency reserve benefit was recorded for the three months ended September 30, 2023, which was primarily driven by the release of the reserve related to our PPO plans, with the remaining balance entirely related to our HMO plan.
Loss on investment
In February 2022, Character Biosciences completed a private capital transaction in which it raised $17.9 million from the issuance of 16,210,602 shares of its preferred stock. After the Company evaluated its ownership interest in Character Biosciences, it began applying the equity method of accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses in connection with searching for, and completing, a Business Combination.

Forduring the three months ended March 31, 2020, we had2022, and for the three months ended September 30, 2022 recorded a loss on investment of $1.0 million, which is attributable to its proportionate share of the loss on equity of that entity during that period. Prior to the first quarter of 2022, this entity was consolidated on Clover's financial statements, and therefore the Company did not recognize a loss or gain on investment. In accordance with ASC 323, for the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized the proportionate share of Character Bioscience's net losses up to the investment carrying amount. At December 31, 2022, the Company discontinued applying the equity method to account for our common stock interest in Character Biosciences as its net losses exceeded the investment carrying amount. The equity method investment in Character Biosciences was reduced to zero and no activityfurther losses were recorded in the statementCompany's interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as Clover did not guarantee obligations of operations.

the investee company or commit additional funding.

Restructuring costs
On April 17, 2023, the Company announced business transformation initiatives to accelerate the company's path to profitability, including an agreement to move its core plan operations to UST HealthProof’s integrated technology platform, reduction in force, and corporate restructuring actions. We recorded $1.3 million of restructuring charges for the three months ended September 30, 2023. As a result, we are incurring certain charges for non-retirement employee benefits and outside service contracts.


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Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022
The following table summarizes our condensed consolidated results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. The period-to-period comparison of results is not necessarily indicative of results for future periods.
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Change between
2023 and 2022
20232022($)(%)
(in thousands)
Revenues
Premiums earned, net (Net of ceded premiums of $341 and $354 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively)$932,699 $814,566 $118,133 14.5 %
Non-Insurance revenue575,311 1,757,579 (1,182,268)(67.3)
Other income15,459 5,751 9,708 168.8 
Total revenues1,523,469 2,577,896 (1,054,427)(40.9)
Operating expenses
Net medical claims incurred1,328,403 2,560,307 (1,231,904)(48.1)
Salaries and benefits193,211 209,724 (16,513)(7.9)
General and administrative expenses141,588 152,569 (10,981)(7.2)
Premium deficiency reserve benefit(6,556)(82,428)75,872 (92.0)
Depreciation and amortization1,835 2,028 (193)(9.5)
Restructuring costs7,870 — 7,870 *
Total operating expenses1,666,351 2,842,200 (1,175,849)(41.4)
Loss from operations(142,882)(264,304)121,422 (45.9)
Interest expense1,197 (1,190)(99.4)
Amortization of notes and securities discount— 27 (27)*
Gain on investment— (10,187)10,187 *
Net loss$(142,889)$(255,341)$112,452 (44.0)%
*    Not presented because the current or prior period amount is zero or the amount for the line item changed from a gain to a loss (or vice versa) and thus yields a result that is not meaningful.
Premiums earned, net
Premiums earned, net increased $118.1 million, or 14.5%, to $932.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The increase was primarily due to the increased CMS premiums as a result of the 3.0 to 3.5 star rating effective January 1, 2023 and an increase in our risk adjustment revenue driving favorability as a result of the Company focusing on member retention.
Non-Insurance revenue
Non-Insurance revenue decreased $1,182.3 million, or 67.3%, to $575.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by a decrease in the number of our aligned Non-Insurance Beneficiaries from 166,432 at September 30, 2022, to 51,528 at September 30, 2023 primarily driven by the strategic reduction in Non-insurance Beneficiaries which occurred during the 2023 performance year.
Other income
Other income increased $9.7 million, or 168.8%, to $15.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase from investment income partially impacted by a more favorable interest rate environment as compared to the prior period.



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Net medical claims incurred
Total Net medical claims incurred for both Insurance and Non-Insurance decreased $1,231.9 million, or 48.1%, to $1,328.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by a decrease in net medical claims related to our strategic reduction in Non-Insurance Beneficiaries from $1,815.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, to $573.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. This was driven by a decrease in the number of our aligned Non-Insurance Beneficiaries from 166,432 at September 30, 2022, to 51,528 at September 30, 2023.
Salaries and benefits
Salaries and benefits decreased $16.5 million, or 7.9%, to $193.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022. This decrease was primarily driven by the Company's restructuring activity which resulted in an approximate 10% decrease in overall headcount starting in April 2023.
General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses decreased $11.0 million, or 7.2%, to $141.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by a reduction in customer acquisition costs incurred.
Premium deficiency reserve benefit
An approximately $6.6 million premium deficiency reserve benefit was recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, which was primarily driven by the release of the reserve related to our PPO plans, with the remaining balance entirely related to our HMO plans.
Gain on investment
In February 2022, Character Biosciences completed a private capital transaction in which it raised $17.9 million from the issuance of 16,210,602 shares of its preferred stock. After the Company evaluated its ownership interest in Character Biosciences, it began applying the equity method of accounting during the three months ended March 31, 2022, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 recorded a gain on investment of $10.2 million, which is attributable to its proportionate share of the gain on equity of that entity during that period. Prior to the first quarter of 2022, this entity was consolidated on Clover's financial statements, and therefore the Company did not recognize a loss or gain on investment. In accordance with ASC 323, for the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized the proportionate share of Character Bioscience's net losses up to the investment carrying amount. At December 31, 2022, the Company discontinued applying the equity method to account for our common stock interest in Character Biosciences as its net losses exceeded the investment carrying amount. The equity method investment in Character Biosciences was reduced to zero and no further losses were recorded in the Company's interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as Clover did not guarantee obligations of the investee company or commit additional funding.
Restructuring costs
On April 17, 2023, the Company announced business transformation initiatives to accelerate the company’s path to profitability, including an agreement to move its core plan operations to UST HealthProof’s integrated technology platform, reduction in force, and corporate restructuring actions. We recorded $7.9 million of restructuring charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. As a result, we are incurring certain charges for non-retirement employee benefits and outside service contracts.


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Liquidity and Capital Resources

As


We manage our liquidity and financial position in the context of Marchour overall business strategy. We continually forecast and manage our cash, investments, working capital balances, and capital structure to meet the short-term and long-term obligations of our businesses while seeking to maintain liquidity and financial flexibility.

Historically, we have financed our operations primarily from the proceeds we received through public and private sales of equity securities, funds received in connection with the business combination which occurred early in 2021, issuances of convertible notes, premiums earned under our MA plans, and with our Non-Insurance revenue. We expect that our cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, short-term investments, and our current projections of cash flows, taken together, will be sufficient to meet our projected operating and regulatory requirements for the next 12 months based on our current plans. Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including our needs to support our business growth, to respond to business opportunities, challenges or unforeseen circumstances, or for other reasons. We may be required to seek additional equity or debt financing to provide the capital required to maintain or expand our operations. Any future equity financing may be dilutive to our existing investors, and any future debt financing may include debt service requirements and financial and other restrictive covenants that may constrain our operations and growth strategies. If additional financing is required from outside sources, we may not be able to raise it on terms acceptable to us, or at all. If we are unable to raise additional capital when desired, our business, results of operations, and financial condition would be adversely affected.

Consolidated Entities

At September 30, 2023, total restricted and unrestricted cash, cash equivalents, and investments were $672.0 million. Of this total, $305.5 million was specifically related to available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities. At December 31, 2020,2022, we had cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and investments of $63,370. Until$555.3 million. Of this total, $327.6 million was specifically related to available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities. Our cash equivalents and investment securities consist primarily of money market funds, U.S. government debt securities, and corporate debt securities.

Unregulated Entities

At September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, total restricted and unrestricted cash, cash equivalents, and investments for the consummationparent company, Clover Health Investments, Corp., and unregulated subsidiaries were $308.2 million and $331.7 million, respectively. This decrease at the parent company primarily reflects operating expenses. We operate as a holding company in a highly regulated industry. As such, we may receive dividends and administrative expense reimbursements from our subsidiaries, two of which are subject to regulatory restrictions. We continue to maintain significant levels of aggregate excess statutory capital and surplus in our state-regulated insurance subsidiaries. Cash, cash equivalents, and investments at the parent company, Clover Health Investments, Corp., were $166.7 million and $238.0 million at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Our unregulated subsidiaries held $141.5 million and $93.7 million of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and investments at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

Regulated Entities

At September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 total cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and investments for our regulated subsidiaries were $363.8 million and $223.6 million, respectively. Additionally, our regulated insurance subsidiaries held $196.8 million and $191.1 million of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Our use of operating cash derived from our unregulated subsidiaries is generally not restricted by departments of insurance (or comparable state regulatory agencies). Our regulated insurance subsidiaries have not paid dividends to the parent, and applicable insurance laws restrict the ability of our regulated insurance subsidiary to declare and pay dividends to the parent. Insurance regulators have broad powers to prevent reduction of statutory surplus to inadequate levels, and there is no assurance that dividends of the Initial Public Offering,maximum amounts calculated under any applicable formula would be permitted. State insurance regulatory authorities that have jurisdiction over the payment of dividends by our onlyregulated insurance subsidiary may in the future adopt statutory provisions more restrictive than those currently in effect.
For a detailed discussion of our regulatory requirements, including aggregate statutory capital and surplus as well as dividends paid from the subsidiaries to the parent, please refer to Notes 24, 25, and 26 in the 2022 Form 10-K.


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Cash Flows
The following table summarizes our condensed consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022.
Nine Months Ended September 30,20232022
(in thousands)
Cash Flows Data:
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$113,424 $5,442 
Net cash provided by investing activities56,351 82,477 
Net cash used in financing activities(4,244)(5,018)
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash$165,531 $82,901 

Cash Requirements

Our cash requirements within the next twelve months include medical claims payable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, current liabilities, purchase commitments, and other obligations. We expect the cash required to meet these obligations to be primarily generated through cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, short-term investments, and our current projections of cash flows from operations.

Operating Activities

Our largest source of liquidityoperating cash flows is capitated payments from CMS. Our primary uses of cash from operating activities are payments for medical benefits and payments of operating expenses.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Net cash provided by operating activities was an initial purchase$113.4 million, which reflects a Net loss of ordinary shares by the Sponsor and loans from our Sponsor.

Subsequent$142.9 million. Non-cash activities included a $107.8 million charge to the endStock-based compensation expense, approximately $6.6 million of amortization of the quarterly2023 Premium deficiency reserve. A prepayment of $103.3 million was received during the period coveredfrom CMS for October 2023. Payments due to CMS related to our Non-Insurance operations increased by this Quarterly Report, on April 24, 2020, we consummated$34.2 million.


For the Initial Public Offeringnine months ended September 30, 2022, Net cash used in operating activities was $5.4 million, which reflects a Net loss of 82,800,000 Units, inclusive$255.3 million. Non-cash activities included a $125.2 million charge to Stock-based compensation expense, $82.4 million amortization of the underwriters’ election to fully exercise their option to purchase an additional 10,800,000 Units, at2022 Premium deficiency reserve, and a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $828,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 10,933,333 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant generating gross proceeds of $16,400,000.

Following the Initial Public Offering, the exercise of the over-allotment option in full and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, a total of $828,000,000 was placed in the Trust Account, and we had $1,663,066 of cash held outside of the Trust Account, after payment of costs$10.2 million Gain on investment related to the Initial Public Offering, and available forchange in the equity structure of Clover Therapeutics. Payments due to CMS related to our Non-Insurance operations increased by $109.4 million. Change in our working capital purposes. We incurred $44,156,346included an increase in transaction costs, including $14,400,000Unpaid claims of underwriting fees, $28,980,000$1.0 million.


Investing Activities

Net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, of deferred underwriting fees$56.4 million was primarily due to $199.6 million provided from the sale and $776,346maturity of other costs.

We intendinvestment securities. This was offset by $142.4 million used to use substantially allpurchase investments.


Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, of $82.5 million was primarily due to $276.8 million used to purchase investment securities, offset by $360.2 million provided from the sale and maturity of investment securities.

For additional information regarding our investing activities, please refer to Note 3 (Investment Securities) to the interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q.

Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 of $4.2 million was primarily the result of the funds heldacquisition of $5.4 million in Treasury stock.

Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 of $5.0 million was primarily the result of the acquisition of $6.3 million in Treasury stock.


45


Financing Arrangements
There have been no material changes to our financing arrangements at September 30, 2023, as compared to those disclosed in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account, excluding deferred underwriting commissions, to complete our Business Combination. 2022 Form 10-K.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
We may withdraw interestbelieve that funds from the Trust Account to pay taxes, if any. To the extent that our share capital or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete a Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Accountprojected future operating cash flows, cash, cash equivalents, and investments will be used as workingsufficient for future operations and commitments, and for capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.

We intend to useother strategic transactions, over at least the funds held outsidenext 12 months.


Material cash requirements from known contractual obligations and commitments at September 30, 2023 include: (1) the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locationsrecognition of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreementsa performance guarantee of prospective target businesses, structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.

In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs$254.4 million in connection with a Business Combination,the Company's participation in the ACO REACH Model and (2) operating lease obligations of $5.0 million. These commitments are associated with contracts that were enforceable and legally binding at September 30, 2023, and that specified all significant terms, including fixed or minimum serves to be used, fixed, minimum, or variable price provisions, and the approximate timing of the actions under the contracts. There were no other material cash requirements from known contractual obligations and commitments at September 30, 2023. For additional information regarding our Sponsor or an affiliateremaining estimated contractual obligations and commitments, see Note 12 (Notes and Securities Payable), Note 15 (Leases), Note 21 (Commitments and Contingencies), and Note 22 (Non-Insurance) to the consolidated financial statements included in the 2022 Form 10-K.

Indemnification Agreements
In the ordinary course of our Sponsor or certain of our officersbusiness, we enter into agreements, with various parties (providers, vendors, consultants, etc.), with varying scope and directors may, but are not obligatedterms, pursuant to loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination,which we may repay such loaned amounts out ofagree to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the proceeds of the Trust Account released to us. In the eventother parties from any claim, demand, loss, lawsuit, settlement, judgment, fine, or other liability, and all related expenses that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts, but no proceedsaccrue therefrom (including reasonable attorneys' fees), arising from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants, at a price of $1.50 per warrant, at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants.


We do not believe we will need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business. However, if our estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our initial Business Combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our public shares upon completion of our Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination. 

third party claims, including, but not limited to, negligence, recklessness, willful misconduct, fraud, or otherwise wrongful act or omission with respect to our obligations under the applicable agreements.

Off-balance sheet financing arrangements

We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2020. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.

Contractual obligations

Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an agreement to pay an affiliateoff-balance sheet arrangements, as defined by applicable regulations of the SponsorSEC, that are reasonably likely to have a monthly fee of $10,000 for office space, administrative and support services, provided to the Company. We began incurring these fees on April 22, 2020 and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the earlier of the completion of a Business Combination and the Company’s liquidation.

The underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per unit,current or $28,980,000 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we complete a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have not identified any critical accounting policies.

Recent accounting pronouncements

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have afuture material effect on our condensedfinancial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We believe that the accounting policies and estimates involve a significant degree of judgment and complexity. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company has made one significant accounting policy change related to its calculation of premium deficiency reserve, as compared to the critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed in the section titled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included in the 2022 Form 10-K with the exception of a voluntary change to the method of determining our premium deficiency reserves. For more information on this change please see Note 2 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) to the financial statements in this report for a discussion of accounting pronouncements recently adopted and recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted and their potential impact to our financial statements.




46


ITEM

Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

AsQuantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Market risk is the risk of March 31, 2020, we were noteconomic losses due to adverse changes in the estimated fair value of a financial instrument as the result of changes in equity prices, interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. Our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include assets and liabilities with estimated fair values that are subject to any market orrisk. Our primary market risk has been interest rate risk. Following the consummation of our Initial Public Offering, the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering, including amountsrisk associated with investments in the Trust Account,instruments with fixed maturities. We do not have been invested in certain U.S. government securities with a maturity of 185 days or less or in certain money market funds that invest solely in U.S. treasuries. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe there will be no associated material exposure to interest ratecommodity risk.


We are also exposed to credit risk on our investment portfolio. We manage the exposure to credit risk in our portfolio by investing in high quality securities and diversifying our holdings.
We monitor our investment portfolio to ensure that credit risk does not exceed prudent levels. Our investment policy is focused on preservation of capital, liquidity and earning a modest yield. Substantially all of our investment portfolio is invested in U.S. Treasury fixed maturity securities. At September 30, 2023, none of our fixed maturity securities portfolio was unrated or rated below investment grade.

ITEM

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensurewith the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act, such as this report, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periodsperiod specified in the SEC’sSEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and proceduresare also designed to ensurewith the objective of ensuring that such information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officerthe chief executive officer and Chief Financial Officer,chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Evaluation Our management evaluated, with the participation of Disclosure Controlsour current chief executive officer and Procedures

As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 underchief financial officer (our "Certifying Officers"), the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures at September 30, 2023, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as of March 31, 2020.amended (the "Exchange Act"). Based upon theirthat evaluation, our Chief Executive OfficerCertifying Officers concluded that, at September 30, 2023, our disclosure controls and Chief Financial Officer concludedprocedures were effective.

We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures (as definedwill prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in Rules 13a-15 (e)all disclosure controls and 15d-15 (e)procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under the Exchange Act) were effective.

all potential future conditions.

Changes in Internal Control Overover Financial Reporting

During the most recently completed fiscal quarter, there has been

There were no changechanges in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter that hashave materially affected, or isare reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.





47


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM

Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

None.

Legal Proceedings
From time to time, in the normal course of business, we are subject to various legal proceedings, investigations (both formal and informal), and claims incidental to the conduct of a highly regulated business. Such proceedings can be costly, time consuming, and unpredictable. Therefore, no assurance can be given on the outcome of any proceeding or the potential impact on our financial condition or results of operation.

Information concerning legal proceedings can be found in Note 14 (Commitments and Contingencies) to the interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, which information is incorporated by reference into this item.

ITEM

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS.

Risk Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in our final prospectus for our Initial Public Offering filed with the SEC on April 23, 2020. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report,


Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of the 2022 Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023 (the "Q1 10-Q"). In the course of conducting our business operations, we are exposed to a variety of recurring and new risks, any of which have affected or could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. The market price of our Class A common stock could decline, possibly significantly or permanently, if one or more of these risks and uncertainties occurs. Any factor described in this report or in any of our other SEC filings could by itself, or together with other factors, adversely affect our financial results and condition. For a discussion of risk factors that could adversely affect our financial results and condition, and the value of, and return on, an investment in the Company, please see the "Item 1A. Risk Factors" included in the 2022 Form 10-K and Q1 10-Q, as well as the factors identified under “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” at the beginning of Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q and as may be updated in subsequent filings with the SEC.

The following risk factor is intended to update the risk factors of the Company previously disclosed in the 2022 Form 10-K.

If the trading price of our final prospectusClass A common stock price does not satisfyThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (“NASDAQ”) minimum price requirement, our Class A common stock may be subject to delisting from NASDAQ.

If the closing bid price of our Class A common stock is less than $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive trading days, we may receive a notice from Nasdaq staff stating that our Class A common stock will be delisted unless we are able to regain compliance with the minimum price Nasdaq Listing Rule requirement. During 2023, our Class A common stock closing bid price has been below $1.00 on multiple occasions, including most recently from October 16, 2023 to November 1, 2023. If we were to receive a notice from Nasdaq regarding the continued listing requirements, in order to regain compliance, generally, the listing requirement provides that we must maintain a closing bid price for our Initial Public Offering filed withClass A common stock of at least $1.00 per share for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days (subject to Nasdaq’s staff discretion in certain instances). We cannot guarantee that our stock price will satisfy the SEC$1.00 per share requirement or otherwise meet Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements. Therefore, our Class A common stock may in the future be subject to delisting. If our Class A common stock is delisted, this would, among other things, substantially impair our ability to raise additional funds and could result in a loss of institutional investor interest and fewer development opportunities for us and would have an adverse impact on April 23, 2020. We may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors from time to time inthe trading, liquidity, and market price of our future filings with the SEC.

Class A common stock.

ITEM

Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

On April 24, 2020, we consummated our Initial Public OfferingUnregistered Sales of 82,800,000 Units, inclusiveEquity Securities and Use of 10,800,000 Units sold to the underwriters upon the election to fully exercise their over-allotment option, at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating total gross proceeds of $828,000,000. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share, and one-third of one redeemable warrant of the Company. Each whole warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one Class A ordinary share Ordinary Share for $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. Credit Suisse acted as the sole book-running manager. The securities sold in the offering were registered under the Securities Act on registration statements on Form S-1 (No. 333-236776 and 333-237777). The registration statements became effective on April 21, 2020.

Simultaneously with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, and the exercise of the over-allotment option in full and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, we consummated a private placement of 10,933,333 Private Placement Warrants to our Sponsor at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, generating total proceeds of $16,400,000. Such securities were issued pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the warrants sold as part of the Units in the Initial Public Offering except that, so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees: (1) they will not be redeemable by us (except in certain redemption scenarios when the price per Class A ordinary share equals or exceeds $10.00 (as adjusted)); (2) they (including the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of these warrants) may not, subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the Sponsor until 30 days after the completion of our Business Combination; (3) they may be exercised by the holders on a cashless basis; and (4) they (including the Class A ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of these warrants) are entitled to registration rights.

Of the gross proceeds received from the Initial Public Offering and the full exercise of the option to purchase additional Units, $828,000,000 was placed in the Trust Account.

We paid a total of $14,400,000 in underwriting discounts and commissions and $776,346 for other costs and expenses related to the Initial Public Offering. In addition, the underwriters agreed to defer $28,980,000 in underwriting discounts and commissions.

For a description of the use of the proceeds generated in our Initial Public Offering, see Part I, Item 2 of this Form 10-Q.

Proceeds
None.

ITEM

Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

ITEM

Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

48


ITEM

Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

None.

18

Other Information.


ITEM

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, none of the Company’s directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act).

49


Item 6. EXHIBITS.

The followingExhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

A list of exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into,to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

10-Q is set forth below:

No.Description of Exhibit
3.1
Exhibit
No.
Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company.(1)Description
31.1*
31.2*
32.1**32.1†
32.2**32.2†
101.INS*101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.CAL*101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.SCH*101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.DEF*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension LabelsLabel Linkbase Document
101.PRE*101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

*Filed herewith.
**104Furnished.
(1)Previously filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 24, 2020 and incorporated by reference herein.Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

_____________

* Filed herewith.
† Furnished herewith.

50


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

SOCIAL CAPITAL HEDOSOPHIA HOLDINGS CORP. III
CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS, CORP.
Date: June 4, 2020/s/ Chamath Palihapitiya
Date: November 6, 2023Name:By:Chamath Palihapitiya/s/ Andrew Toy
Title:Andrew Toy
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)


Date: November 6, 2023By:(Principal Executive Officer)/s/ Scott J. Leffler
Scott J. Leffler
Date: June 4, 2020/s/ Steven Trieu
Name:Steven Trieu
Title:Chief Financial Officer
(Principal (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)