UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
__________________
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________________ TO __________________

Commission file number 1-31447
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Texas74-0694415
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1111 LouisianaHoustonTexas77002
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
(713) 207-1111
Registrant's telephone number, including area code

Commission file number 1-3187
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Texas22-3865106
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1111 LouisianaHoustonTexas77002
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
(713) 207-1111
Registrant's telephone number, including area code

Commission file number 1-13265
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware76-0511406
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1111 LouisianaHoustonTexas77002
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
(713) 207-1111
Registrant's telephone number, including area code

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
RegistrantTitle of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.Common Stock, $0.01 par valueCNPThe New York Stock Exchange
NYSE Chicago
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC6.95% General Mortgage Bonds due 2033n/aThe New York Stock Exchange
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.6.625% Senior Notes due 2037n/aThe New York Stock Exchange




Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.YesþNoo
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLCYesþNoo
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.YesþNoo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.YesþNoo
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLCYesþNoo
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.YesþNoo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filerNon-accelerated filerSmaller reporting companyEmerging growth company
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.þoo
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLCooþ
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.ooþ

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.YesNoþ
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLCYesNoþ
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.YesNoþ

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers’ classes of common stock as of October 24, 2022:April 19, 2023:
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.629,535,631631,029,243shares of common stock outstanding, excluding 166 shares held as treasury stock
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC1,000common shares outstanding, all held by Utility Holding, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.1,000shares of common stock outstanding, all held by Utility Holding, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
            

CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC and CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. meet the conditions set forth in General Instructions H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and are therefore filing this form with the reduced disclosure format specified in General Instruction H(2) of Form 10-Q.



TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I.FINANCIAL INFORMATION 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
Consolidated Results of Operations
Results of Operations by Reportable Segment
Item 3.
Item 4.
   
PART II.OTHER INFORMATION 
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 6.

i


GLOSSARY
ACEAffordable Clean Energy
AFSIAdjusted financial statement income
AFUDCAllowance for funds used during construction
AMAAsset Management Agreement
ArevonArevon Energy, Inc., which was formed through the combination of Capital Dynamics, Inc.’s U.S. Clean Energy Infrastructure business unit and Arevon Asset Management
AROAsset retirement obligation
ARPAlternative revenue program
ASCAccounting Standards Codification
Asset Purchase AgreementAsset Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 29, 2021, by and between CERC Corp. and Southern Col Midco
AT&TAT&T Inc.
AT&T CommonAT&T common stock
BcfBillion cubic feet
BoardBoard of Directors of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
Bond CompaniesBond Company IV and Restoration Bond Company, each a wholly-owned, bankruptcy remote entity formed solely for the purpose of purchasing and owning transition or system restoration property through the issuance of Securitization Bonds
Bond Company IVCenterPoint Energy Transition Bond Company IV, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Houston Electric
BTABuild Transfer Agreement
Capital DynamicsCAMTCapital Dynamics, Inc.Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax
CARES ActCoronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act
CCRCoal Combustion Residuals
CECAClean Energy Cost Adjustment
CEIPCenterPoint Energy Intrastate Pipelines, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CERC Corp.
CenterPoint EnergyCenterPoint Energy, Inc., and its subsidiaries
CERCCERC Corp., together with its subsidiaries
CERC Corp.CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.
CESCenterPoint Energy Services, Inc. (now known as Symmetry Energy Solutions, LLC), previously a wholly-owned subsidiary of CERC Corp.
Charter CommonCharter Communications, Inc. common stock
CIPConservation Improvement Program
CODMChief Operating Decision Maker, who is each Registrant’s Chief Operating Executive
Common StockCenterPoint Energy, Inc. common stock, par value $0.01 per share
Compensation CommitteeCompensation Committee of the Board
COVID-19Novel coronavirus disease 2019, and any mutations or variants thereof, and related global outbreak that was subsequently declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization
CPCNCertificate of Public Convenience and Necessity
CPPClean Power Plan
CSIACompliance and System Improvement Adjustment
DCRFDistribution Cost Recovery Factor
DOCU.S. Department of Commerce
DRRDistribution Replacement Rider
DSMADemand Side Management Adjustment
ECAEnvironmental Cost Adjustment
EDITExcess deferred income taxes
ii


GLOSSARY
EECREnergy Efficiency Cost Recovery
EECRFEnergy Efficiency Cost Recovery Factor
EEFCEnergy Efficiency Funding Component
EEFREnergy Efficiency Funding Rider
ii


GLOSSARY
Elk GP Merger SubElk GP Merger Sub LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Energy Transfer
Elk Merger SubElk Merger Sub LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Energy Transfer
EnableEnable Midstream Partners, LP
Enable Common UnitsEnable common units, representing limited partner interests in Enable
Enable GPEnable GP, LLC, Enable’s general partner
Enable MergerThe merger of Elk Merger Sub with and into Enable and the merger of Elk GP Merger Sub with and into Enable GP, in each case on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Enable Merger Agreement, with Enable and Enable GP surviving as wholly-owned subsidiaries of Energy Transfer, which closed on December 2, 2021
Enable Merger AgreementAgreement and Plan of Merger by and among Energy Transfer, Elk Merger Sub, Elk GP Merger Sub, Enable, Enable GP and, solely for the purposes of Section 2.1(a)(i) therein, Energy Transfer GP, and solely for the purposes of Section 1.1(b)(i) therein, CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
Enable Series A Preferred UnitsEnable’s 10% Series A Fixed-to-Floating Non-Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, representing limited partner interests in Enable
Energy ServicesOffered competitive variable and fixed-priced physical natural gas supplies primarily to commercial and industrial customers and electric and natural gas utilities through CES and CEIP
Energy Services Disposal GroupSubstantially all of the businesses within CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Energy Services reporting unit that were sold under the Equity Purchase Agreement
Energy Systems GroupEnergy Systems Group, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vectren
Energy TransferEnergy Transfer LP, a Delaware limited partnership
Energy Transfer Common UnitsEnergy Transfer common units, representing limited partner interests in Energy Transfer
Energy Transfer GPLE GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and sole general partner of Energy Transfer
Energy Transfer Series G Preferred UnitsEnergy Transfer Series G Fixed-Rate Reset Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, representing limited partner interests in Energy Transfer
EPAEnvironmental Protection Agency
Equity Purchase AgreementEquity Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 24, 2020, by and between CERC Corp. and Symmetry Energy Solutions Acquisition, LLC (f/k/a Athena Energy Services Buyer, LLC)
ERCOTElectric Reliability Council of Texas
February 2021 Winter Storm EventThe extreme and unprecedented winter weather event in February 2021 (Winter Storm Uri) that resulted in electricity generation supply shortages, including in Texas, and natural gas supply shortages and increased wholesale prices of natural gas in the United States, primarily due to prolonged freezing temperatures
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
FitchFitch Ratings, Inc.
Form 10-QQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q
GHGGreenhouse gases
GRIPGas Reliability Infrastructure Program
GWhGigawatt-hours
Houston ElectricCenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC and its subsidiaries
IASInternational Accounting Standards
IDEMIndiana Department of Environmental Management
Indiana ElectricOperations of SIGECO’s electric transmission and distribution services, and includes its power generating and wholesale power operations
Indiana GasIndiana Gas Company, Inc., formerly a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vectren, acquired by CERC on June 30, 2022
Indiana NorthGas operations of Indiana Gas
Indiana SouthGas operations of SIGECO
iii


GLOSSARY
Indiana UtilitiesThe combination of Indiana Electric, Indiana North and Indiana South
Interim Condensed Financial StatementsUnaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and combined notes
IRAInflation Reduction Act of 2022
IRPIntegrated Resource Plan
IRSInternal Revenue Service
IURCIndiana Utility Regulatory Commission
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate
LNGLLTFLiquefied Natural GasLong Lead Time Facilities which are transmission and distribution facilities that have a lead time of at least six months and would aid in restoring power to Houston Electric’s distribution customers following a widespread power outage under Public Utility Regulatory Act Section 39.918
LPSCLouisiana Public Service Commission
LTIPLong-term Incentive Plan
M&DOTMortgage and Deed of Trust, dated November 1, 1944, between Houston Lighting and Power Company and Chase Bank of Texas, National Association (formerly, South Texas Commercial National Bank of Houston), as Trustee, as amended and supplemented
iii


GLOSSARY
MergerThe merger of Merger Sub with and into Vectren on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, with Vectren continuing as the surviving corporation and as a wholly-owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
Merger AgreementAgreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 21, 2018, among CenterPoint Energy, Vectren and Merger Sub
Merger SubPacer Merger Sub, Inc., an Indiana corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy
MGPManufactured gas plant
MISOMidcontinent Independent System Operator
Moody’sMoody’s Investors Service, Inc.
MPSCMississippi Public Service Commission
MPUCMinnesota Public Utilities Commission
MWMegawatt
NERCNorth American Electric Reliability Corporation
NOLsNet operating losses
NOxOxides of nitrogen
NRGNRG Energy, Inc.
OridenOriden LLC
OrigisOrigis Energy USA Inc.
OUCCIndiana Office of Utility Consumer Counselor
PFDProposal for decision
Posey SolarPosey Solar, LLC, a special purpose entity
PowerTeam ServicesPowerTeam Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, now known as Artera Services, LLC
PPAPower Purchase Agreement
PRPsPotentially responsible parties
PTCsProduction Tax Credits
PUCOPublic Utilities Commission of Ohio
PUCTPublic Utility Commission of Texas
Railroad CommissionRailroad Commission of Texas
RCRAResource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976
RegistrantsCenterPoint Energy, Houston Electric and CERC, collectively
REPRetail electric provider
Restoration Bond CompanyCenterPoint Energy Restoration Bond Company, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Houston Electric
RestructuringCERC Corp.’s common control acquisition of Indiana Gas and VEDO from VUH on June 30, 2022
ROEReturn on equity
ROURight of use
RRARate Regulation Adjustment
RSPRate Stabilization Plan
S&PS&P Global Ratings
iv


GLOSSARY
Scope 1 emissionsDirect source of emissions from a company’s operations
Scope 2 emissionsIndirect source of emissions from a company’s energy usage
Scope 3 emissionsIndirect source of emissions from a company’s end-users
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission
Securities Purchase AgreementSecurities Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 3, 2020, by and among Vectren Utility Services, Inc., PowerTeam Services and, solely for purposes of Section 10.17 of the Securities Purchase Agreement, Vectren
Securitization BondsTransition and system restoration bonds
Securitization SubsidiarySIGECO Securitization I, LLC, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of SIGECO
Securitization Subsidiary Securitization Bonds        Securitization Subsidiary’s Series 2023-A Senior Secured Securitization Bonds
Series A Preferred StockCenterPoint Energy’s Series A Fixed-to-Floating Rate Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share
Series B Preferred StockCenterPoint Energy’s 7.00% Series B Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share
Series C Preferred Stock
iv


CenterPoint Energy’s Series C Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per shareGLOSSARY
SIGECOSouthern Indiana Gas and Electric Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vectren
SOFRSecured Overnight Financing Rate
Southern Col MidcoSouthern Col Midco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and an affiliate of Summit Utilities, Inc.
SRCSales Reconciliation Component
Symmetry Energy Solutions AcquisitionSymmetry Energy Solutions Acquisition, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (f/k/a Athena Energy Services Buyer, LLC) and subsidiary of Energy Capital Partners, LLC
TBDTo be determined
TCJATax reform legislation informally called the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
TCOSTransmission Cost of Service
TCRFTransmission Cost Recovery Factor
TDSICTransmission, Distribution and Storage System Improvement Charge
TDUTransmission and distribution utility
TEEEFAssets leased or costs incurred as “temporary emergency electric energy facilities” under the Public Utility Regulatory Act Section 39.918, also referred to as mobile generation
TenaskaTenaska Wind Holdings, LLC
Texas RETexas Reliability Entity
Transition Services AgreementTransition Services Agreement by and between CenterPoint Energy Service Company, LLC and Southern Col Midco
VectrenVectren, LLC, which converted its corporate structure from Vectren Corporation to a limited liability company on June 30, 2022, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy as of February 1, 2019
VEDOVectren Energy Delivery of Ohio, LLC, which converted its corporate structure from Vectren Energy Delivery of Ohio, Inc. to a limited liability company on June 13, 2022, formerly a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vectren, acquired by CERC on June 30, 2022
VIEVariable interest entity
Vistra Energy Corp.Texas-based energy company focused on the competitive energy and power generation markets, whose major subsidiaries include Luminant and TXU Energy
VRPVoluntary Remediation Program
VUHVectren Utility Holdings, LLC, which converted its corporate structure from Vectren Utility Holdings, Inc. to a limited liability company on June 30, 2022, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vectren
v


GLOSSARY
VUH PPNsVUH’s private senior guaranteed notes
WBD CommonWarner Bros. Discovery, Inc. Series A common stock
Winter Storm ElliottFrom December 21, to 26, 2022, a historic extratropical cyclone created winter storm conditions, including blizzards, high winds, snowfall and record cold temperatures across the majority of the United States and parts of Canada
ZENS2.0% Zero-Premium Exchangeable Subordinated Notes due 2029
ZENS-Related SecuritiesAs of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021, consisted of AT&T Common and Charter Common and, as of September 30, 2022, consisted of AT&T Common, Charter Common and WBD Common. As of March 31, 2022, consisted of AT&T Common and Charter Common.
20212022 Form 10-KAnnual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20212022 as filed with the SEC on February 22, 202217, 2023
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

From time to time the Registrants make statements concerning their expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance and underlying assumptions and other statements that are not historical facts. These statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these statements. You can generally identify forward-looking statements by the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “objective,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “projection,” “should,” “target,” “will” or other similar words.

The Registrants have based their forward-looking statements on management’s beliefs and assumptions based on information reasonably available to management at the time the statements are made. The Registrants caution you that assumptions, beliefs, expectations, intentions and projections about future events may and often do vary materially from actual results. Therefore, the Registrants cannot assure you that actual results will not differ materially from those expressed or implied by the Registrants’ forward-looking statements. In this Form 10-Q, unless context requires otherwise, the terms “our,” “we” and “us” are used as abbreviated references to CenterPoint Energy, Inc. together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including Houston Electric, CERC and SIGECO.

The following are some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied by the Registrants’ forward-looking statements and apply to all Registrants unless otherwise indicated:

CenterPoint Energy’s business strategies and strategic initiatives, restructurings, including the Restructuring, joint ventures and acquisitions or dispositions of assets or businesses, including the completed sale of our Natural Gas businesses in Arkansas and Oklahoma and our exit of the exit from midstream and the Restructuring,sector, which we cannot assure will have the anticipated benefits to us;
industrial, commercial and residential growth in our service territories and changes in market demand, including the demand for our non-utility products and services and effects of energy efficiency measures and demographic patterns;
our ability to fund and invest planned capital and the timely recovery of our investments, including those related to Indiana Electric’s generation transition plan as part of its most recent IRP;IRPs;
our ability to successfully construct, operate, repair and maintain electric generating facilities, natural gas facilities, TEEEF and electric transmission facilities, including complying with applicable environmental standards and the implementation of a well-balanced energy and resource mix, as appropriate;
timely and appropriate rate actions that allow recovery of costs and a reasonable return on investment, including the timing and amount of recovered natural gas costs in some jurisdictions associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event and those related torecovery of Houston Electric’s TEEEF;TEEEF leases;
future economic conditions in regional and national markets, including inflation, interest rates and instability of banking institutions, and their effect on sales, prices and costs;
weather variations and other natural phenomena, including the impact of severe weather events on operations, capital and capital,legislation such as impacts fromseen in connection with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event;
increases in commodity prices;
volatility in the markets for natural gas as a result of, among other factors, armed conflicts, including the conflict in Ukraine and the related sanctions on certain Russian entities;
changes in rates of inflation;
continued disruptions to the global supply chain, including tariffs and other legislation impacting the supply chain, that could prevent CenterPoint Energy from securing the resources needed to, among other things, fully execute on its 10-year capital plan or achieve its net zero and carbon emissions reduction goals;
non-payment for our services due to financial distress of our customers and the ability of REPs to satisfy their obligations to CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric, including the negative impact on such ability related to adverse economic conditions and severe weather events;
public health threats, such as COVID-19, and their effect on our operations, business and financial condition, our industries and the impact of pandemics, including the COVID-19 pandemic,communities we serve, U.S. and any associated disruptions to our businessesworld financial markets and our customers;supply chains, potential regulatory actions and changes in customer and stakeholder behavior relating thereto;
state and federal legislative and regulatory actions or developments affecting various aspects of our businesses, including, among others, energy deregulation or re-regulation, pipeline integrity and safety and changes in regulation and legislation pertaining to trade, health care, finance and actions regarding the rates charged by our regulated businesses;
direct or indirect effects on our facilities, resources, operations and financial condition resulting from terrorism, cyber attacks or intrusions, including as a result of global conflict such as the conflict in Ukraine, data security breaches or other attempts to disrupt our businesses or the businesses of third parties, or other catastrophic events such as fires, ice, earthquakes, explosions, leaks, floods, droughts, hurricanes, tornadoes and other severe weather events, pandemic health events or other occurrences;
vii


the effective tax rate, including as a result of tax legislation, including the effects of the CARES Act and the IRA (which includes but is not limited to any potential changes to tax rates, CAMT imposed, tax credits and/or interest deductibility), as well as any changes in tax laws
vi


under the current or future administrations, and uncertainties involving state commissions’ and local municipalities’ regulatory requirements and determinations regarding the treatment of EDIT and our rates;
our ability to mitigate weather impacts through normalization or rate mechanisms, and the effectiveness of such mechanisms;
actions by credit rating agencies, including any potential downgrades to credit ratings;
matters affecting regulatory approval, legislative actions, construction, implementation of necessary technology or other issues with respect to major capital projects that result in delays or cancellation or in cost overruns that cannot be recouped in rates;
local, state and federal legislative and regulatory actions or developments relating to the environment, including, among others, those related to global climate change, air emissions, carbon, waste water discharges and the handling and disposal of CCR that could impact operations, cost recovery of generation plant costs and related assets, and CenterPoint Energy’s net zero and carbon emissions reduction goals;
the impact of unplanned facility outages or other closures;
the sufficiency of our insurance coverage, including availability, cost, coverage and terms and ability to recover claims;
the availability and prices of raw materials and services and changes in labor for current and future construction projects and operations and maintenance costs, including our ability to control such costs;
impacts from CenterPoint Energy’s pension and postretirement benefit plans, such as the investment performance and increases to net periodic costs as a result of plan settlements and changes in discount rates;
changes in interest rates and their impact on costs of borrowing;borrowing and the valuation of CenterPoint Energy’s pension benefit obligation;
commercial bank and financial market conditions, including the current disruptions in the banking industry, our access to capital, the cost of such capital, impacts on our vendors, customers and suppliers, and the results of our financing and refinancing efforts, including availability of funds in the debt capital markets;
inability of various counterparties to meet their obligations to us;
non-payment for our services due to financial distress of our customers;
the extent and effectiveness of our risk management activities;
timely and appropriate regulatory actions, which include actions allowing securitization, for any future hurricanes or other severe weather events, or natural disasters or other recovery of costs, including stranded coal generation asset costs;
acquisition and merger or divestiture activities involving us or our industry, including the ability to successfully complete merger, acquisition and divestiture plans;
our ability to recruit, effectively transition and retain management and key employees and maintain good labor relations;
changes in technology, particularly with respect to efficient battery storage or the emergence or growth of new, developing or alternative sources of generation, and their adoption by consumers;
the impact of climate change and alternate energy sources on the demand for natural gas and electricity generated or transmitted by us;
the timing and outcome of any audits, disputes and other proceedings related to taxes;
the recording of impairment charges;
political and economic developments, including energy and environmental policies under the current administration;
the transition to a replacement for the LIBOR benchmark interest rate;
CenterPoint Energy’s ability to execute on its strategy, initiatives, targets and goals, including its net zero and carbon
emissions reduction goals and its operations and maintenance expenditure goals;
the outcome of litigation, including litigation related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event;
the development of new opportunities and the performance of projects undertaken by Energy Systems Group, which are subject to, among other factors, the level of success in bidding contracts and cancellation and/or reductions in the scope of projects by customers, and obligations related to warranties, guarantees and other contractual and legal obligations;
the effect of changes in and application of accounting standards and pronouncements; and
other factors discussed in “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I of the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K, which are incorporated herein by reference, in Item 1A of Part II of this combined Form 10-Q, and in other reports that the Registrants file from time to time with the SEC.

You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement, and the Registrants undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements. Investors should note that the Registrants announce material financial and other information in SEC filings, press releases and public conference calls. Based on guidance from the SEC, the Registrants may use the Investors section of CenterPoint Energy’s website (www.centerpointenergy.com) to communicate with investors about the Registrants. It is possible that the
viii


financial and other information posted there could be deemed to be material information. The information on CenterPoint Energy’s website is not part of this combined Form 10-Q.
ixvii

Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.     FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30, March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions, except per share amounts)(in millions, except per share amounts)
Revenues:Revenues:Revenues:
Utility revenuesUtility revenues$1,829 $1,661 $6,400 $5,797 Utility revenues$2,717 $2,709 
Non-utility revenuesNon-utility revenues74 88 210 241 Non-utility revenues62 54 
TotalTotal1,903 1,749 6,610 6,038 Total2,779 2,763 
Expenses:Expenses:Expenses:
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased powerUtility natural gas, fuel and purchased power349 223 1,860 1,416 Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power1,078 1,098 
Non-utility cost of revenues, including natural gasNon-utility cost of revenues, including natural gas52 61 143 159 Non-utility cost of revenues, including natural gas40 35 
Operation and maintenanceOperation and maintenance670 709 2,020 2,055 Operation and maintenance663 688 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization329 353 974 987 Depreciation and amortization319 318 
Taxes other than income taxesTaxes other than income taxes119 125 401 394 Taxes other than income taxes138 147 
TotalTotal1,519 1,471 5,398 5,011 Total2,238 2,286 
Operating IncomeOperating Income384 278 1,212 1,027 Operating Income541 477 
Other Income (Expense):Other Income (Expense):Other Income (Expense):
Gain (loss) on equity securitiesGain (loss) on equity securities(206)(12)(284)40 Gain (loss) on equity securities38 (17)
Gain (loss) on indexed debt securitiesGain (loss) on indexed debt securities210 11 381 (40)Gain (loss) on indexed debt securities(39)106 
Gain on saleGain on sale— 303 Gain on sale— 303 
Interest expense and other finance chargesInterest expense and other finance charges(116)(114)(375)(380)Interest expense and other finance charges(148)(153)
Interest expense on Securitization BondsInterest expense on Securitization Bonds(3)(5)(11)(16)Interest expense on Securitization Bonds(2)(4)
Other income, netOther income, net17 25 54 Other income, net13 18 
TotalTotal(107)(95)39 (334)Total(138)253 
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes277 183 1,251 693 
Income Before Income TaxesIncome Before Income Taxes403 730 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense75 33 328 63 Income tax expense78 199 
Income from Continuing Operations202 150 923 630 
Income from Discontinued Operations (net of tax expense of $-0-, $15, $-0- and $56, respectively)— 68 — 202 
Net IncomeNet Income202 218 923 832 Net Income325 531 
Income allocated to preferred shareholdersIncome allocated to preferred shareholders13 23 37 82 Income allocated to preferred shareholders12 13 
Income Available to Common ShareholdersIncome Available to Common Shareholders$189 $195 $886 $750 Income Available to Common Shareholders$313 $518 
Basic earnings per common share - continuing operations$0.30 $0.21 $1.41 $0.94 
Basic earnings per common share - discontinued operations— 0.11 — 0.35 
Basic Earnings Per Common ShareBasic Earnings Per Common Share0.30 0.32 1.41 1.29 Basic Earnings Per Common Share0.50 0.82 
Diluted earnings per common share - continuing operations$0.30 $0.21 $1.40 $0.91 
Diluted earnings per common share - discontinued operations— 0.11 — 0.34 
Diluted Earnings Per Common ShareDiluted Earnings Per Common Share$0.30 $0.32 $1.40 $1.25 Diluted Earnings Per Common Share$0.49 $0.82 
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, BasicWeighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, Basic630 605 629 581 Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, Basic630 629 
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, DilutedWeighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, Diluted633 609 633 601 Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, Diluted633 631 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements
1

Table of Contents
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30, March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Net IncomeNet Income$202 $218 $923 $832 Net Income$325 $531 
Other comprehensive income:
Adjustment to pension and other postretirement plans (net of tax expense (benefit) of $(9), $1, $(5) and $2)(20)
Other comprehensive income (loss):Other comprehensive income (loss):
Adjustment to pension and other postretirement plans (net of tax expense (benefit) of $0 and $0)Adjustment to pension and other postretirement plans (net of tax expense (benefit) of $0 and $0)(1)
Reclassification of deferred loss from cash flow hedges realized in net income (net of tax of $-0-, $-0-, $-0- and $-0-)— 
Reclassification of deferred loss from cash flow hedges realized in net income (net of tax of $-0- and $-0-)Reclassification of deferred loss from cash flow hedges realized in net income (net of tax of $-0- and $-0-)— 
Other comprehensive income from unconsolidated affiliates (net of tax of $-0-, $-0-, $-0- and $-0-)— — — 
TotalTotal(19)10 Total(1)
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income204 223 904 842 Comprehensive income324 533 
Income allocated to preferred shareholders Income allocated to preferred shareholders13 23 37 82  Income allocated to preferred shareholders12 13 
Comprehensive income available to common shareholdersComprehensive income available to common shareholders$191 $200 $867 $760 Comprehensive income available to common shareholders$312 $520 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements


2

Table of Contents
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)

September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
(in millions)(in millions)
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Current Assets:Current Assets:Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents ($110 and $92 related to VIEs, respectively)$114 $230 
Cash and cash equivalents ($110 and $75 related to VIEs, respectively)Cash and cash equivalents ($110 and $75 related to VIEs, respectively)$114 $74 
Investment in equity securitiesInvestment in equity securities452 1,439 Investment in equity securities548 510 
Accounts receivable ($30 and $29 related to VIEs, respectively), less allowance for credit losses of $36 and $44, respectively773 690 
Accrued unbilled revenues, less allowance for credit losses of $2 and $6, respectively315 513 
Accounts receivable ($18 and $22 related to VIEs, respectively), less allowance for credit losses of $43 and $38, respectivelyAccounts receivable ($18 and $22 related to VIEs, respectively), less allowance for credit losses of $43 and $38, respectively874 889 
Accrued unbilled revenues, less allowance for credit losses of $3 and $4, respectivelyAccrued unbilled revenues, less allowance for credit losses of $3 and $4, respectively398 764 
Natural gas and coal inventoryNatural gas and coal inventory308 186 Natural gas and coal inventory89 241 
Materials and suppliesMaterials and supplies574 422 Materials and supplies692 635 
Non-trading derivative assetsNon-trading derivative assets29 Non-trading derivative assets10 
Taxes receivableTaxes receivable— Taxes receivable20 
Current assets held for sale— 2,338 
Regulatory assetsRegulatory assets1,377 1,395 Regulatory assets269 1,385 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets ($12 and $19 related to VIEs, respectively)141 132 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets ($12 and $13 related to VIEs, respectively)Prepaid expenses and other current assets ($12 and $13 related to VIEs, respectively)147 171 
Total current assetsTotal current assets4,083 7,355 Total current assets3,139 4,699 
Property, Plant and Equipment:Property, Plant and Equipment:Property, Plant and Equipment:
Property, plant and equipmentProperty, plant and equipment36,478 33,673 Property, plant and equipment37,851 37,728 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortizationLess: accumulated depreciation and amortization10,568 10,189 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization10,253 10,585 
Property, plant and equipment, netProperty, plant and equipment, net25,910 23,484 Property, plant and equipment, net27,598 27,143 
Other Assets:Other Assets:Other Assets:
GoodwillGoodwill4,294 4,294 Goodwill4,294 4,294 
Regulatory assets ($265 and $420 related to VIEs, respectively)2,212 2,321 
Regulatory assets ($199 and $229 related to VIEs, respectively)Regulatory assets ($199 and $229 related to VIEs, respectively)2,499 2,193 
Non-trading derivative assetsNon-trading derivative assetsNon-trading derivative assets— 
Other non-current assetsOther non-current assets214 220 Other non-current assets222 215 
Total other assetsTotal other assets6,726 6,840 Total other assets7,015 6,704 
Total AssetsTotal Assets$36,719 $37,679 Total Assets$37,752 $38,546 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements


3

Table of Contents
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – (continued)
(Unaudited)

September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
(in millions, except par value and shares)(in millions, except par value and shares)
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:Current Liabilities:Current Liabilities:
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings$514 $Short-term borrowings$500 $511 
Current portion of VIE Securitization Bonds long-term debtCurrent portion of VIE Securitization Bonds long-term debt153 220 Current portion of VIE Securitization Bonds long-term debt156 156 
Indexed debt, netIndexed debt, net10 Indexed debt, net
Current portion of other long-term debtCurrent portion of other long-term debt1,478 308 Current portion of other long-term debt57 1,346 
Indexed debt securities derivativeIndexed debt securities derivative522 903 Indexed debt securities derivative617 578 
Accounts payableAccounts payable1,028 1,196 Accounts payable934 1,352 
Taxes accruedTaxes accrued273 378 Taxes accrued275 298 
Interest accruedInterest accrued118 136 Interest accrued152 159 
Dividends accruedDividends accrued113 131 Dividends accrued— 144 
Customer depositsCustomer deposits109 111 Customer deposits109 110 
Non-trading derivative liabilities— 
Current liabilities held for sale— 562 
Other current liabilitiesOther current liabilities295 323 Other current liabilities344 452 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities4,611 4,287 Total current liabilities3,150 5,113 
Other Liabilities:Other Liabilities:  Other Liabilities:  
Deferred income taxes, netDeferred income taxes, net3,974 3,904 Deferred income taxes, net3,986 3,986 
Non-trading derivative liabilities— 12 
Benefit obligationsBenefit obligations578 511 Benefit obligations550 547 
Regulatory liabilitiesRegulatory liabilities3,295 3,153 Regulatory liabilities3,134 3,245 
Other non-current liabilitiesOther non-current liabilities835 836 Other non-current liabilities793 774 
Total other liabilitiesTotal other liabilities8,682 8,416 Total other liabilities8,463 8,552 
Long-term Debt:Long-term Debt:  Long-term Debt:  
VIE Securitization Bonds, netVIE Securitization Bonds, net240 317 VIE Securitization Bonds, net161 161 
Other long-term debt, netOther long-term debt, net13,195 15,241 Other long-term debt, net15,622 14,675 
Total long-term debt, netTotal long-term debt, net13,435 15,558 Total long-term debt, net15,783 14,836 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)
Temporary Equity (Note 18)Temporary Equity (Note 18)Temporary Equity (Note 18)— 
Shareholders’ Equity:Shareholders’ Equity:  Shareholders’ Equity:  
Cumulative preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 800,000 shares and 800,000 shares outstanding, respectively, $800 and $800 liquidation preference, respectively (Note 18)Cumulative preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 800,000 shares and 800,000 shares outstanding, respectively, $800 and $800 liquidation preference, respectively (Note 18)790 790 Cumulative preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 800,000 shares and 800,000 shares outstanding, respectively, $800 and $800 liquidation preference, respectively (Note 18)790 790 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 629,532,024 shares and 628,923,534 shares outstanding, respectively
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 631,018,976 shares and 629,535,631 shares outstanding, respectivelyCommon stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 631,018,976 shares and 629,535,631 shares outstanding, respectively
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital8,557 8,529 Additional paid-in capital8,558 8,568 
Retained earningsRetained earnings719 154 Retained earnings1,034 709 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(83)(64)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(32)(31)
Total shareholders’ equityTotal shareholders’ equity9,989 9,415 Total shareholders’ equity10,356 10,042 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ EquityTotal Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$36,719 $37,679 Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$37,752 $38,546 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements
4

Table of Contents
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:Cash Flows from Operating Activities:Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net incomeNet income$923 $832 Net income$325 $531 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization974 987 Depreciation and amortization319 318 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes26 86 Deferred income taxes(13)28 
Gain on divestituresGain on divestitures(303)(8)Gain on divestitures— (303)
Loss (gain) on equity securitiesLoss (gain) on equity securities284 (40)Loss (gain) on equity securities(38)17 
Loss (gain) on indexed debt securitiesLoss (gain) on indexed debt securities(381)40 Loss (gain) on indexed debt securities39 (106)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates— (258)
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates— 116 
Pension contributionsPension contributions(6)(59)Pension contributions(2)(2)
Changes in other assets and liabilities:Changes in other assets and liabilities:Changes in other assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, netAccounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net95 231 Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net351 (201)
InventoryInventory(224)(104)Inventory95 132 
Taxes receivableTaxes receivable68 Taxes receivable13 
Accounts payableAccounts payable(119)(53)Accounts payable(323)(85)
Net regulatory assets and liabilitiesNet regulatory assets and liabilities148 (2,309)Net regulatory assets and liabilities1,025 135 
Other current assets and liabilitiesOther current assets and liabilities(199)(25)Other current assets and liabilities(86)82 
Other non-current assets and liabilitiesOther non-current assets and liabilities34 (95)Other non-current assets and liabilities(25)
Other operating activities, netOther operating activities, net72 74 Other operating activities, net58 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities1,325 (517)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities1,713 580 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:Cash Flows from Investing Activities:Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(3,079)(2,148)Capital expenditures(1,123)(846)
Proceeds from sale of marketable securitiesProceeds from sale of marketable securities702 — Proceeds from sale of marketable securities— 702 
Proceeds from divestituresProceeds from divestitures2,075 22 Proceeds from divestitures— 2,060 
Other investing activities, netOther investing activities, net73 22 Other investing activities, net(32)18 
Net cash used in investing activities(229)(2,104)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) investing activities(1,155)1,934 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:Cash Flows from Financing Activities:Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings, net457 (27)
Decrease in short-term borrowings, netDecrease in short-term borrowings, net(11)(43)
Payment of obligation for finance leasePayment of obligation for finance lease(218)— Payment of obligation for finance lease— (171)
Proceeds from (payments of) commercial paper, net(1,620)596 
Proceeds from long-term debt2,089 4,493 
Payments of long-term debt, including make-whole premiums(1,519)(2,024)
Payments of commercial paper, netPayments of commercial paper, net(1,315)(1,941)
Proceeds from long-term debt and term loansProceeds from long-term debt and term loans3,026 792 
Payments of long-term debt and term loans, including make-whole premiumsPayments of long-term debt and term loans, including make-whole premiums(2,036)(1,113)
Payment of debt issuance costsPayment of debt issuance costs(26)(38)Payment of debt issuance costs(16)(8)
Payment of dividends on Common StockPayment of dividends on Common Stock(328)(278)Payment of dividends on Common Stock(120)(107)
Payment of dividends on Preferred StockPayment of dividends on Preferred Stock(48)(106)Payment of dividends on Preferred Stock(24)(24)
Other financing activities, netOther financing activities, net(7)(6)Other financing activities, net(23)(6)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(1,220)2,610 
Net Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash(124)(11)
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(519)(2,621)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted CashNet Increase (Decrease) in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash39 (107)
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of PeriodCash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period254 167 Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period91 254 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of PeriodCash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period$130 $156 Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period$130 $147 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements
5

Table of Contents
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CHANGES IN EQUITY
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount SharesAmountSharesAmount
(in millions of dollars and shares, except authorized shares and par value amounts) (in millions of dollars and shares, except authorized shares and par value amounts)
Cumulative Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 20,000,000 sharesCumulative Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 20,000,000 sharesCumulative Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 20,000,000 shares
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$790 $1,739 $790 $2,363 Balance, beginning of period$790 $790 
Conversion of Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock— — (2)(949)— — (2)(1,573)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period790 790 790 790 Balance, end of period790 790 
Common Stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000,000 sharesCommon Stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000,000 shares        Common Stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000,000 shares    
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period629 593 629 551 Balance, beginning of period630 629 
Issuances of Common Stock— — 36 — — — 77 — 
Issuances related to benefit and investment plansIssuances related to benefit and investment plans— — — — — — — Issuances related to benefit and investment plans— — — 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period629 629 629 629 Balance, end of period631 629 
Additional Paid-in-CapitalAdditional Paid-in-Capital    Additional Paid-in-Capital  
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period8,544  7,553 8,529  6,914 Balance, beginning of period8,568  8,529 
Issuances of Common Stock, net of issuance costs— 949 — 1,573 
Issuances related to benefit and investment plansIssuances related to benefit and investment plans13  15 28  30 Issuances related to benefit and investment plans(10) 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period8,557  8,517 8,557  8,517 Balance, end of period8,558  8,532 
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)      
Retained EarningsRetained Earnings   
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period768  (343)154  (845)Balance, beginning of period709  154 
Net incomeNet income202  218 923  832 Net income325  531 
Common Stock dividends declared (see Note 18)(227) (202)(334) (297)
Preferred Stock dividends declared (see Note 18)(24)(41)(24)(58)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period719  (368)719  (368)Balance, end of period1,034  685 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossAccumulated Other Comprehensive Loss      Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss   
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period(85) (85)(64) (90)Balance, beginning of period(31) (64)
Other comprehensive income (loss)Other comprehensive income (loss) (19) 10 Other comprehensive income (loss)(1) 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period(83) (80)(83) (80)Balance, end of period(32) (62)
Total Shareholders’ EquityTotal Shareholders’ Equity$9,989  $8,865 $9,989  $8,865 Total Shareholders’ Equity$10,356  $9,951 

 See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements
6

Table of Contents
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
RevenuesRevenues$935 $874 $2,562 $2,344 Revenues$792 $746 
Expenses:Expenses:    Expenses:  
Operation and maintenanceOperation and maintenance395 396 1,193 1,159 Operation and maintenance380 395 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization175 182 511 484 Depreciation and amortization159 162 
Taxes other than income taxesTaxes other than income taxes65 64 196 192 Taxes other than income taxes64 63 
TotalTotal635 642 1,900 1,835 Total603 620 
Operating IncomeOperating Income300 232 662 509 Operating Income189 126 
Other Income (Expense):Other Income (Expense):    Other Income (Expense):  
Interest expense and other finance chargesInterest expense and other finance charges(50)(46)(148)(138)Interest expense and other finance charges(53)(48)
Interest expense on Securitization BondsInterest expense on Securitization Bonds(3)(5)(11)(16)Interest expense on Securitization Bonds(2)(4)
Other income, netOther income, net13 12 Other income, net
TotalTotal(48)(47)(146)(142)Total(48)(48)
Income Before Income TaxesIncome Before Income Taxes252 185 516 367 Income Before Income Taxes141 78 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense52 34 108 60 Income tax expense33 17 
Net IncomeNet Income$200 $151 $408 $307 Net Income$108 $61 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

7

Table of Contents
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Net incomeNet income$200 $151 $408 $307 Net income$108 $61 
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income$200 $151 $408 $307 Comprehensive income$108 $61 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

8

Table of Contents
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)

September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
(in millions)(in millions)
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Current Assets:Current Assets:  Current Assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents ($110 and $92 related to VIEs, respectively)$115 $214 
Accounts receivable ($30 and $29 related to VIEs, respectively), less allowance for credit losses of $1 and $1, respectively402 263 
Cash and cash equivalents ($110 and $75 related to VIEs, respectively)Cash and cash equivalents ($110 and $75 related to VIEs, respectively)$112 $75 
Accounts receivable ($18 and $22 related to VIEs, respectively), less allowance for credit losses of $1 and $1, respectivelyAccounts receivable ($18 and $22 related to VIEs, respectively), less allowance for credit losses of $1 and $1, respectively278 311 
Accounts and notes receivable–affiliated companiesAccounts and notes receivable–affiliated companies389 11 Accounts and notes receivable–affiliated companies322 21 
Accrued unbilled revenuesAccrued unbilled revenues147 127 Accrued unbilled revenues89 142 
Materials and suppliesMaterials and supplies408 292 Materials and supplies505 471 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets ($12 and $19 related to VIEs, respectively)31 49 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets ($12 and $13 related to VIEs, respectively)Prepaid expenses and other current assets ($12 and $13 related to VIEs, respectively)36 41 
Total current assetsTotal current assets1,492 956 Total current assets1,342 1,061 
Property, Plant and Equipment:Property, Plant and Equipment:Property, Plant and Equipment:
Property, plant and equipmentProperty, plant and equipment16,988 15,273 Property, plant and equipment18,252 17,753 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortizationLess: accumulated depreciation and amortization4,295 4,070 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization4,394 4,292 
Property, plant and equipment, netProperty, plant and equipment, net12,693 11,203 Property, plant and equipment, net13,858 13,461 
Other Assets:Other Assets:  Other Assets:  
Regulatory assets ($265 and $420 related to VIEs, respectively)768 789 
Regulatory assets ($199 and $229 related to VIEs, respectively)Regulatory assets ($199 and $229 related to VIEs, respectively)818 778 
Other non-current assetsOther non-current assets38 32 Other non-current assets51 39 
Total other assetsTotal other assets806 821 Total other assets869 817 
Total AssetsTotal Assets$14,991 $12,980 Total Assets$16,069 $15,339 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

















9

Table of Contents
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – (continued)
(Unaudited)

September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
(in millions)(in millions)
LIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITYLIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITYLIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITY
Current Liabilities:Current Liabilities:  Current Liabilities:  
Current portion of VIE Securitization Bonds long-term debtCurrent portion of VIE Securitization Bonds long-term debt$153 $220 Current portion of VIE Securitization Bonds long-term debt$156 $156 
Current portion of other long-term debt200 300 
Accounts payableAccounts payable438 510 Accounts payable426 413 
Accounts and notes payable–affiliated companiesAccounts and notes payable–affiliated companies39 568 Accounts and notes payable–affiliated companies44 755 
Taxes accruedTaxes accrued159 193 Taxes accrued81 150 
Interest accruedInterest accrued57 74 Interest accrued80 83 
Other current liabilitiesOther current liabilities73 91 Other current liabilities68 88 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities1,119 1,956 Total current liabilities855 1,645 
Other Liabilities:Other Liabilities:  Other Liabilities:  
Deferred income taxes, netDeferred income taxes, net1,186 1,122 Deferred income taxes, net1,249 1,229 
Benefit obligationsBenefit obligations53 55 Benefit obligations38 38 
Regulatory liabilitiesRegulatory liabilities1,186 1,152 Regulatory liabilities1,041 1,155 
Other non-current liabilitiesOther non-current liabilities101 98 Other non-current liabilities92 77 
Total other liabilitiesTotal other liabilities2,526 2,427 Total other liabilities2,420 2,499 
Long-term Debt:Long-term Debt:  Long-term Debt:  
VIE Securitization Bonds, netVIE Securitization Bonds, net240 317 VIE Securitization Bonds, net161 161 
Other long-term debt, netOther long-term debt, net6,035 4,658 Other long-term debt, net6,928 6,036 
Total long-term debt, netTotal long-term debt, net6,275 4,975 Total long-term debt, net7,089 6,197 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)
Member’s Equity:Member’s Equity:Member’s Equity:
Common stockCommon stock— — Common stock— — 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital3,860 2,678 Additional paid-in capital4,510 3,860 
Retained earningsRetained earnings1,211 944 Retained earnings1,195 1,138 
Total member’s equityTotal member’s equity5,071 3,622 Total member’s equity5,705 4,998 
Total Liabilities and Member’s EquityTotal Liabilities and Member’s Equity$14,991 $12,980 Total Liabilities and Member’s Equity$16,069 $15,339 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

10

Table of Contents
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Cash Flows from Operating Activities: 
Net incomeNet income$408 $307 Net income$108 $61 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization511 484 Depreciation and amortization159 162 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes44 Deferred income taxes18 
Changes in other assets and liabilities:Changes in other assets and liabilities:  Changes in other assets and liabilities:  
Accounts and notes receivable, netAccounts and notes receivable, net(159)(140)Accounts and notes receivable, net86 15 
Accounts receivable/payable–affiliated companiesAccounts receivable/payable–affiliated companies(35)(31)Accounts receivable/payable–affiliated companies(57)38 
InventoryInventory(116)(49)Inventory(34)(12)
Accounts payableAccounts payable(11)60 Accounts payable(62)
Net regulatory assets and liabilitiesNet regulatory assets and liabilities(40)(190)Net regulatory assets and liabilities(95)(75)
Other current assets and liabilitiesOther current assets and liabilities(43)41 Other current assets and liabilities(90)(56)
Other non-current assets and liabilitiesOther non-current assets and liabilities(5)13 Other non-current assets and liabilities(5)
Other operating activities, netOther operating activities, net(9)(6)Other operating activities, net(5)(2)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities545 497 Net cash provided by operating activities94 73 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:Cash Flows from Investing Activities:  Cash Flows from Investing Activities:  
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(1,727)(1,108)Capital expenditures(587)(491)
Increase in notes receivable–affiliated companiesIncrease in notes receivable–affiliated companies(360)— Increase in notes receivable–affiliated companies(313)(354)
Other investing activities, netOther investing activities, net34 Other investing activities, net(5)(3)
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(2,053)(1,104)Net cash used in investing activities(905)(848)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:Cash Flows from Financing Activities:  Cash Flows from Financing Activities:  
Proceeds from long-term debtProceeds from long-term debt1,589 1,096 Proceeds from long-term debt898 792 
Payments of long-term debtPayments of long-term debt(444)(540)Payments of long-term debt— (38)
Increase (decrease) in notes payable–affiliated companies(512)32 
Decrease in notes payable–affiliated companiesDecrease in notes payable–affiliated companies(642)(512)
Dividend to parentDividend to parent(141)— Dividend to parent(51)(37)
Contribution from parentContribution from parent1,143 — Contribution from parent650 637 
Payment of debt issuance costsPayment of debt issuance costs(15)(12)Payment of debt issuance costs(7)(8)
Payment of obligation for finance leasePayment of obligation for finance lease(218)— Payment of obligation for finance lease— (171)
Other financing activities, netOther financing activities, net(1)
Net cash provided by financing activitiesNet cash provided by financing activities1,402 576 Net cash provided by financing activities847 664 
Net Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash(106)(31)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted CashNet Increase (Decrease) in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash36 (111)
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of PeriodCash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period233 154 Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period88 233 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of PeriodCash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period$127 $123 Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period$124 $122 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

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CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CHANGES IN EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount SharesAmountSharesAmount
(in millions, except share amounts) (in millions, except share amounts)
Common StockCommon Stock        Common Stock    
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period1,000 $— 1,000 $— 1,000 $— 1,000 $— Balance, beginning of period1,000 $— 1,000 $— 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period1,000 — 1,000 — 1,000 — 1,000 — Balance, end of period1,000 — 1,000 — 
Additional Paid-in-CapitalAdditional Paid-in-Capital      Additional Paid-in-Capital   
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period3,860  2,548 2,678  2,548 Balance, beginning of period3,860  2,678 
Non-cash contribution from parent— — 38 — 
Contribution from parentContribution from parent— — 1,143 — Contribution from parent650 675 
OtherOther— — — Other— 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period3,860  2,548 3,860  2,548 Balance, end of period4,510  3,354 
Retained EarningsRetained Earnings      Retained Earnings   
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period1,085  719 944  563 Balance, beginning of period1,138  944 
Net incomeNet income200  151 408  307 Net income108  61 
Dividend to parentDividend to parent(74)— (141)— Dividend to parent(51)(37)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period1,211  870 1,211  870 Balance, end of period1,195  968 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Balance, beginning of period— — — — 
Balance, end of period— — — — 
Total Member’s EquityTotal Member’s Equity$5,071  $3,418 $5,071  $3,418 Total Member’s Equity$5,705  $4,322 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

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CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Revenues:Revenues:Revenues:
Utility revenuesUtility revenues$663 $594 $3,206 $2,876 Utility revenues$1,707 $1,754 
Non-utility revenuesNon-utility revenues15 26 49 Non-utility revenues10 
TotalTotal672 609 3,232 2,925 Total1,717 1,763 
Expenses:Expenses:    Expenses:  
Utility natural gasUtility natural gas276 173 1,660 1,230 Utility natural gas998 1,033 
Non-utility cost of revenues, including natural gasNon-utility cost of revenues, including natural gas16 Non-utility cost of revenues, including natural gas
Operation and maintenanceOperation and maintenance190 223 630 709 Operation and maintenance218 239 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization113 124 333 360 Depreciation and amortization118 107 
Taxes other than income taxesTaxes other than income taxes50 53 185 182 Taxes other than income taxes69 75 
TotalTotal630 577 2,811 2,497 Total1,404 1,455 
Operating IncomeOperating Income42 32 421 428 Operating Income313 308 
Other Income (Expense):Other Income (Expense):    Other Income (Expense):  
Gain on saleGain on sale— 11 557 11 Gain on sale— 557 
Interest expense and other finance chargesInterest expense and other finance charges(32)(32)(91)(96)Interest expense and other finance charges(42)(28)
Other expense, netOther expense, net— (2)(11)— Other expense, net— 
TotalTotal(32)(23)455 (85)Total(41)529 
Income Before Income TaxesIncome Before Income Taxes10 876 343 Income Before Income Taxes272 837 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense17 220 40 Income tax expense60 206 
Net Income (Loss)$(7)$$656 $303 
Net IncomeNet Income$212 $631 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

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CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2022202120222021
(in millions)
Net income (loss)$(7)$$656 $303 
Comprehensive income (loss)$(7)$$656 $303 
Three Months Ended
 March 31,
 20232022
(in millions)
Net income$212 $631 
Adjustment to pension and other postretirement plans (net of tax of $-0- and $-0-)(1)— 
Other comprehensive loss(1)— 
Comprehensive income$211 $631 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

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CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
 
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
(in millions)(in millions)
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Current Assets:
Current Assets:
  
Current Assets:
  
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$$15 Cash and cash equivalents$$— 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $32 and $40, respectively242 336 
Accrued unbilled revenues, less allowance for credit losses of $1 and $6, respectively139 335 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $39 and $34, respectivelyAccounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $39 and $34, respectively497 463 
Accrued unbilled revenues, less allowance for credit losses of $2 and $4, respectivelyAccrued unbilled revenues, less allowance for credit losses of $2 and $4, respectively275 573 
Accounts and notes receivable–affiliated companiesAccounts and notes receivable–affiliated companies30 28 Accounts and notes receivable–affiliated companies63 52 
Materials and suppliesMaterials and supplies104 82 Materials and supplies115 98 
Natural gas inventoryNatural gas inventory267 151 Natural gas inventory37 195 
Non-trading derivative assetsNon-trading derivative assets23 Non-trading derivative assets
Taxes receivableTaxes receivable21 28 Taxes receivable12 
Current assets held for sale— 2,084 
Regulatory assetsRegulatory assets1,340 1,371 Regulatory assets227 1,336 
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets69 48 Prepaid expenses and other current assets40 78 
Total current assetsTotal current assets2,236 4,486 Total current assets1,259 2,814 
Property, Plant and Equipment:Property, Plant and Equipment:Property, Plant and Equipment:
Property, plant and equipmentProperty, plant and equipment14,075 12,934 Property, plant and equipment14,692 14,379 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortizationLess: accumulated depreciation and amortization3,985 3,826 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization4,049 3,973 
Property, plant and equipment, netProperty, plant and equipment, net10,090 9,108 Property, plant and equipment, net10,643 10,406 
Other Assets:Other Assets:  Other Assets:  
GoodwillGoodwill1,583 1,583 Goodwill1,583 1,583 
Regulatory assetsRegulatory assets856 938 Regulatory assets833 844 
Non-trading derivative assetsNon-trading derivative assetsNon-trading derivative assets— 
Other non-current assetsOther non-current assets31 34 Other non-current assets54 55 
Total other assetsTotal other assets2,474 2,559 Total other assets2,470 2,484 
Total AssetsTotal Assets$14,800 $16,153 Total Assets$14,372 $15,704 

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

















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CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – (continued)
(Unaudited)
 
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
(in millions)(in millions)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
Current Liabilities:Current Liabilities:  Current Liabilities:  
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings$514 $Short-term borrowings$500 $511 
Current portion of long-term debtCurrent portion of long-term debt1,274 — Current portion of long-term debt57 1,331 
Accounts payableAccounts payable389 503 Accounts payable347 690 
Accounts payable–affiliated companiesAccounts payable–affiliated companies68 125 Accounts payable–affiliated companies81 190 
Notes payable–affiliated companies— 441 
Taxes accruedTaxes accrued112 152 Taxes accrued158 140 
Interest accruedInterest accrued41 30 Interest accrued47 50 
Customer depositsCustomer deposits93 92 Customer deposits94 94 
Current liabilities held for sale— 562 
Other current liabilitiesOther current liabilities150 151 Other current liabilities153 200 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities2,641 2,063 Total current liabilities1,437 3,206 
Other Liabilities:Other Liabilities:  Other Liabilities:  
Deferred income taxes, netDeferred income taxes, net1,262 1,019 Deferred income taxes, net1,292 1,262 
Benefit obligationsBenefit obligations96 100 Benefit obligations76 76 
Regulatory liabilitiesRegulatory liabilities1,815 1,715 Regulatory liabilities1,810 1,801 
Other non–current liabilitiesOther non–current liabilities565 571 Other non–current liabilities507 501 
Total other liabilitiesTotal other liabilities3,738 3,405 Total other liabilities3,685 3,640 
Long-Term DebtLong-Term Debt3,297 5,552 Long-Term Debt3,880 3,495 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)
Stockholder’s Equity:Stockholder’s Equity:Stockholder’s Equity:
Common stockCommon stock— — 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital3,565 4,106 Additional paid-in capital3,729 3,729 
Retained earningsRetained earnings1,549 1,017 Retained earnings1,626 1,618 
Accumulated other comprehensive incomeAccumulated other comprehensive income10 10 Accumulated other comprehensive income15 16 
Total stockholder’s equityTotal stockholder’s equity5,124 5,133 Total stockholder’s equity5,370 5,363 
Total Liabilities and Stockholder’s EquityTotal Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity$14,800 $16,153 Total Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity$14,372 $15,704 


See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

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CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Cash Flows from Operating Activities: 
Net incomeNet income$656 $303 Net income$212 $631 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization333 360 Depreciation and amortization118 107 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes217 41 Deferred income taxes21 207 
Gain on divestituresGain on divestitures(557)(11)Gain on divestitures— (557)
Changes in other assets and liabilities:Changes in other assets and liabilities:  Changes in other assets and liabilities:  
Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, netAccounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net271 374 Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net233 (203)
Accounts receivable/payable–affiliated companiesAccounts receivable/payable–affiliated companies(59)(4)Accounts receivable/payable–affiliated companies(90)60 
InventoryInventory(87)(77)Inventory141 140 
Taxes receivable— (4)
Accounts payableAccounts payable(117)(98)Accounts payable(289)(88)
Net regulatory assets and liabilitiesNet regulatory assets and liabilities181 (2,153)Net regulatory assets and liabilities1,136 98 
Other current assets and liabilitiesOther current assets and liabilities(81)(57)Other current assets and liabilities45 90 
Other non-current assets and liabilitiesOther non-current assets and liabilities(5)(42)Other non-current assets and liabilities(2)
Other operating activities, netOther operating activities, netOther operating activities, net
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities753 (1,359)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities1,531 484 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:Cash Flows from Investing Activities:  Cash Flows from Investing Activities:  
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(1,166)(805)Capital expenditures(391)(278)
Increase in notes receivable–affiliated companiesIncrease in notes receivable–affiliated companies— (25)Increase in notes receivable–affiliated companies(30)— 
Proceeds from divestitureProceeds from divestiture2,075 22 Proceeds from divestiture— 2,060 
Other investing activities, netOther investing activities, net12 (39)Other investing activities, net(2)(3)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) investing activities921 (847)Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(423)1,779 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:Cash Flows from Financing Activities:  Cash Flows from Financing Activities:  
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings, net457 (27)
Decrease in short-term borrowings, netDecrease in short-term borrowings, net(11)(43)
Proceeds from (payments of) commercial paper, net(324)338 
Proceeds from long-term debt852 1,699 
Payments of long-term debt(425)— 
Payments of commercial paper, netPayments of commercial paper, net(805)(776)
Proceeds from long-term debt and term loanProceeds from long-term debt and term loan1,698 — 
Payments of long-term debt and term loanPayments of long-term debt and term loan(1,775)(425)
Dividends to parentDividends to parent(844)— Dividends to parent(204)(758)
Payment of debt issuance costsPayment of debt issuance costs(11)(10)Payment of debt issuance costs(9)— 
Increase (decrease) in notes payable–affiliated companies(1,517)203 
Contribution from parent125 — 
Decrease in notes payable–affiliated companiesDecrease in notes payable–affiliated companies— (270)
Other financing activities, netOther financing activities, net(1)(2)Other financing activities, net(1)(1)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(1,688)2,201 
Net Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash(14)(5)
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(1,107)(2,273)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted CashNet Increase (Decrease) in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash(10)
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of PeriodCash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period15 Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period— 15 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of PeriodCash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period$$Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period$$

See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements
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CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(AN INDIRECT, WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CHANGES IN EQUITY
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount SharesAmountSharesAmount
(in millions, except share amounts) (in millions, except share amounts)
Common StockCommon Stock    Common Stock  
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period1,000 $— 1,000 $— 1,000 $— 1,000 $— Balance, beginning of period1,000 $— 1,000 $— 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period1,000 — 1,000 — 1,000 — 1,000 — Balance, end of period1,000 — 1,000 — 
Additional Paid-in-CapitalAdditional Paid-in-Capital      Additional Paid-in-Capital   
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period3,565  3,965 4,106  3,966 Balance, beginning of period3,729  4,106 
Non-cash contribution from parentNon-cash contribution from parent— — 54 — Non-cash contribution from parent— 54 
Contribution from parent— — 125 — 
Contribution to parent for sale of Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businessesContribution to parent for sale of Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses— — (720)— Contribution to parent for sale of Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses— (720)
Other— — — (1)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period3,565  3,965 3,565  3,965 Balance, end of period3,729  3,440 
Retained EarningsRetained Earnings      Retained Earnings   
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period1,569  939 1,017  644 Balance, beginning of period1,618  1,017 
Net incomeNet income(7) 656  303 Net income212  631 
Dividend to parentDividend to parent(13) — (124) — Dividend to parent(204) (38)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period1,549  947 1,549  947 Balance, end of period1,626  1,610 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income      Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income   
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period10  10 10  10 Balance, beginning of period16  10 
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss(1)— 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period10  10 10  10 Balance, end of period15  10 
Total Stockholder’s EquityTotal Stockholder’s Equity$5,124  $4,922 $5,124  $4,922 Total Stockholder’s Equity$5,370  $5,060 


See Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements

18

Table of Contents

CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

COMBINED NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1) Background and Basis of Presentation

General. This combined Form 10-Q is filed separately by three registrants: CenterPoint Energy, Inc., CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC and CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant solely on its own behalf. Each registrant makes no representation as to information relating exclusively to the other Registrants or the subsidiaries of CenterPoint Energy other than itself or its subsidiaries.

Except as discussed in the penultimate paragraph in Note 11 to the Registrants’ Interim Condensed Financial Statements, no registrant has an obligation in respect of any other Registrant’s debt securities, and holders of such debt securities should not consider the financial resources or results of operations of any Registrant other than the obligor in making a decision with respect to such securities.

Included in this combined Form 10-Q are the Interim Condensed Financial Statements of CenterPoint Energy, Houston Electric and CERC, which are referred to collectively as the Registrants. The Interim Condensed Financial Statements are unaudited, omit certain financial statement disclosures and should be read with the Registrants’ financial statements included in the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K. The Combined Notes to Interim Condensed Financial Statements apply to all Registrants and specific references to Houston Electric and CERC herein also pertain to CenterPoint Energy, unless otherwise indicated.

Background. CenterPoint Energy, Inc. is a public utility holding company. CenterPoint Energy completed the Restructuring on June 30, 2022, whereby the equity interests in Indiana Gas and VEDO, both subsidiaries it acquired in its acquisition of Vectren on February 1, 2019, were transferred from VUH to CERC Corp. As a result, Indiana Gas and VEDO became wholly owned subsidiaries of CERC Corp., to better align CenterPoint Energy’s organizational structure with management and financial reporting and to fund future capital investments more efficiently. The Restructuring was a non-cash common control acquisition by CERC. As a result, CERC acquired these businesses at CenterPoint Energy’s historical basis in these entities and prior year amounts were recast to reflect the Restructuring as if it occurred at the earliest period presented for which CenterPoint Energy had common control. The Restructuring did not impact CenterPoint Energy’s carrying basis in any entity, its allocation of goodwill to its reporting units, or its segment presentation. Neither CenterPoint Energy nor CERC recognized any gains or losses in connection with the Restructuring. SIGECO was not acquired by CERC and remains a subsidiary of VUH. See Note 9 for a discussion of the goodwill recorded at CERC as a result of this transaction. IURC and PUCO approvals necessary for the Restructuring were received in December 2021 (IURC) and January 2022 (PUCO).

On January 10, 2022, CERC Corp. completed the sale of its Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses. For additional information, regarding discontinued operations and divestitures, see Note 3.

As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy’s operating subsidiaries were as follows:

Houston Electric owns and operates electric transmission and distribution facilities in the Texas gulf coast area that includes the city of Houston.Houston;

CERC Corp. (i) directly owns and operates natural gas distribution systems in Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi and Texas, (ii) indirectly, through Indiana Gas and VEDO, owns and operates natural gas distribution systems in Indiana and Ohio, respectively, and (iii) owns and operates permanent pipeline connections through interconnects with various interstate and intrastate pipeline companies through CEIP.CEIP;

SIGECO provides energy delivery services to electric and natural gas customers located in and near Evansville in southwestern Indiana and owns and operates electric generation assets to serve its electric customers and optimizes those assets in the wholesale power market; and

Energy Systems Group provides energy performance contracting and sustainable infrastructure services, such as renewables, distributed generation and combined heat and power projects.


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As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy’s reportable segments were Electric, Natural Gas and Natural Gas.Corporate and Other. Houston Electric and CERC each consist of a single reportable segment. For a description of CenterPoint Energy’s reportable segments, see Note 15.

As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric had VIEs consisting of the Bond Companies, which are consolidated. The consolidated VIEs are wholly-owned, bankruptcy-remote, special purpose entities that were formed solely for the purpose of securitizing transition and system restoration-related property. Creditors of CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric have no recourse to any assets or revenues of the Bond Companies. The bonds issued by these VIEs are payable only from and secured by transition and system restoration property, and the bondholders have no recourse to the general credit of CenterPoint Energy or Houston Electric.

Basis of Presentation. The preparation of the Registrants’ financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Interim Condensed Financial Statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the respective periods. Amounts reported in the Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income are not necessarily indicative of amounts expected for a full-year period due to the effects of, among other things, (a) seasonal fluctuations in demand for energy, (b) changes in energy commodity prices, (c) timing of maintenance and other expenditures and (d) acquisitions and dispositions of businesses, assets and other interests.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year reportable segment presentation described in Note 15 and to reflect the impactsimpact of discontinued operations and the Restructuring.

(2) New Accounting Pronouncements

The following table provides an overview of certain recently adopted accounting pronouncements applicable to all the Registrants.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
ASU Number and NameDescriptionDate of AdoptionFinancial Statement Impact
upon Adoption
ASU 2021-10: Government Assistance (Topic 832)
Disclosures by Business Entities about Government
Assistance
This standard requires additional disclosure requirements when a business receives government assistance and uses a grant or contribution accounting model by analogy to other accounting guidance such as the grant model under International Accounting Standards (IAS) 20 Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosures of Government Assistance and GAAP ASC 958-605 Not for Profit.
Transition method: Prospective or retrospective
January 1, 2022
Adoption of this standard may result in additional disclosures related to the recovery of Texas natural gas costs associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event through the state securitization, which is expected to be accounted for as a government grant by analogy to IAS 20. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Registrants’ financial position, results of operations or cash flows.


Management believes that other recently adopted standards and recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on the Registrants’ financial position, results of operations or cash flows upon adoption.

(3) Divestitures (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)

Divestiture of Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas Businesses. On April 29, 2021, CenterPoint Energy, through its subsidiary CERC Corp., entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement to sell its Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses for $2.15 billion in cash, including recovery of approximately $425 million in natural gas costs, including storm-related incremental natural gas costs associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event, subject to certain adjustments set forth in the Asset Purchase Agreement. The assets includeincluded approximately 17,000 miles of main pipeline in Arkansas, Oklahoma and certain portions of Bowie County, Texas serving more than half a million customers. The transaction closed on January 10, 2022.

The sale was considered an asset sale for tax purposes, requiring net deferred tax liabilities to be excluded from held for sale balances. The deferred taxes associated with the businesses were recognized as a deferred income tax benefit by CenterPoint Energy and CERC upon closing of the sale in 2022.
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Although the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses met the held for sale criteria, as of December 31, 2021, their disposals did not represent a strategic shift to CenterPoint Energy and CERC, as both retained significant operations in, and continued to invest in, their natural gas businesses. Therefore, the income and expenses associated with the disposed businesses were not reflected as discontinued operations on CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income, as applicable. Since the depreciation on the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas assets continued to be reflected in revenues through customer rates until the closing of the transaction and will be reflected in the carryover basis of the rate-regulated assets, CenterPoint Energy and CERC continued to record depreciation on those assets through the closing of the transaction. The Registrants record assets and liabilities held for sale at the lower of their carrying value or their estimated fair value less cost to sell.

CenterPoint Energy and CERC recognized gains of $303 million and $557 million, respectively, net of transaction costs of $59 million, in connection with the closing of the disposition of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses during the nine monthsyear ended September 30,December 31, 2022. CenterPoint Energy and CERC collected a receivable of $15 million in May 2022 for full and final settlement of the working capital adjustment under the Asset Purchase Agreement.

As a result
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Table of the completion of the sale of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses, there were no assets or liabilities classified as held for sale as of September 30, 2022. The assets and liabilities of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses classified as held for sale in CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, as applicable, as of December 31, 2021 included the following:

Contents
December 31, 2021
CenterPoint EnergyCERC
(in millions)
Receivables, net$46 $46 
Accrued unbilled revenues48 48 
Natural gas inventory46 46 
Materials and supplies
Property, plant and equipment, net1,314 1,314 
Goodwill (1)
398 144 
Regulatory assets471 471 
Other
Total current assets held for sale$2,338 $2,084 
Short term borrowings (2)
$36 $36 
Accounts payable40 40 
Taxes accrued
Customer deposits12 12 
Regulatory liabilities365 365 
Other102 102 
Total current liabilities held for sale$562 $562 

(1)See Note 9 for further information about the allocation of goodwill to the disposed businesses.
(2)Represents third-party AMAs associated with utility distribution service in Arkansas and Oklahoma. These transactions are accounted for as an inventory financing. For further information, see Note 11.

The pre-tax income for the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses, excluding interest and corporate allocations, included in CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income is as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 (1)
 2021
2022 (1)
2021
(in millions)
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes$— $(14)$$48 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 (1)
(in millions)
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes$

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(1)Reflects January 1, 2022 to January 9, 2022 results only due to of the sale of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses.

Effective on the date of the closing of the disposition of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses, a subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy entered into the Transition Services Agreement, whereby that subsidiary agreed to provide certain transition services such as accounting, customer operations, procurement, and technology functions for a term of up to twelve months. Subject to the conditions in the Transition Services Agreement, Southern Col Midco may terminate these support services with 60 days prior written notice. In SeptemberNovember 2022, Southern Col Midco provided notice of their intent to terminate a significant majority of all services under the Transition Services Agreement with such termination expected to occur in November 2022.were terminated, and on January 10, 2023, all remaining services were terminated.

CenterPoint Energy’s charges to Southern Col Midco for reimbursement of transition services were $10 million and $29less than $1 million during the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2023 and were $9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022. Actual transitional services costs incurred are recorded net of amounts charged to Southern Col Midco. CenterPoint Energy had accounts receivable from Southern Col Midco of $7less than $1 million as of September 30,March 31, 2023 and $1 million as of December 31, 2022, for transition services.

Discontinued Operations (CenterPoint Energy)

Enable Merger. On December 2, 2021, Enable, completed the previously announced Enable Merger pursuant to the Enable Merger Agreement entered into on February 16, 2021. At the closing of the Enable Merger on December 2, 2021, Energy Transfer acquired 100% of Enable’s outstanding common and preferred units, resulting in the exchange of Enable Common Units owned by CenterPoint Energy for Energy Transfer Common Units and the exchange of Enable Series A Preferred Units owned by CenterPoint Energy for Energy Transfer Series G Preferred Units.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, CenterPoint Energy sold all of its remaining Energy Transfer Common Units and Energy Transfer Series G Preferred Units. See Note 10 for further information regarding Energy Transfer equity securities.

Additionally, CenterPoint Energy’s disposal of its interests in Enable represented a strategic shift that will have a major effect on CenterPoint Energy’s operations or financial results, and as such, its equity investment in Enable was classified and presented as held for sale. The equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, net of tax, associated with CenterPoint Energy’s equity investment in Enable was reflected as discontinued operations on CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

A summary of discontinued operations presented in CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income is as follows:
Equity Method Investment in Enable
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(in millions)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate, net$83 $258 
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes83 258 
Income tax expense15 56 
Net income from discontinued operations$68 $202 

CenterPoint Energy has elected not to separately disclose discontinued operations on its respective Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows. The following table summarizes CenterPoint Energy’s cash flows from discontinued operations and certain supplemental cash flow disclosures, as applicable:

Equity Method Investment in Enable
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(in millions)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate - operating$(258)
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliate - operating116 

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Distributions Received from Enable (CenterPoint Energy):

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
20212021
Per UnitCash DistributionPer UnitCash Distribution
(in millions, except per unit amounts)
Enable Common Units$0.16525 $39 $0.49575 $116 
Enable Series A Preferred Units0.54390 1.75620 26 
  Total CenterPoint Energy$47 $142 

Transactions with Enable (CenterPoint Energy and CERC):

Three Months Ended September 30, 2021Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(in millions)
Natural gas expenses, includes transportation and storage costs$14 $62 

Summarized Financial Information for Enable (CenterPoint Energy)

As a result of the closing of the Enable Merger in 2021, there were no assets classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2021. Summarized consolidated balance sheet information for Enable on the closing of the Enable Merger is as follows:

December 2, 2021
(in millions)
Current assets$594 
Non-current assets11,227 
Current liabilities1,254 
Non-current liabilities3,281 
Non-controlling interest26 
Preferred equity362 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(1)
Enable partners’ equity6,899 
Reconciliation of Investment in Enable:
CenterPoint Energy’s ownership interest in Enable partners’ equity$3,701 
CenterPoint Energy’s basis difference(2,732)
CenterPoint Energy’s equity method investment in Enable$969 


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Summarized unaudited consolidated income information for Enable is as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(in millions)
Operating revenues$956 $2,713 
Cost of sales, excluding depreciation and amortization565 1,510 
Depreciation and amortization104 313 
Operating income152 482 
Net income attributable to Enable Common Units107 341 
Reconciliation of Equity in Earnings, net:
CenterPoint Energy’s interest$58 $183 
Basis difference amortization (1)
25 75 
CenterPoint Energy’s equity in earnings, net (2)
$83 $258 
(1)Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate includes CenterPoint Energy’s share of Enable earnings adjusted for the amortization of the basis difference of CenterPoint Energy’s investment in Enable and its underlying equity in net assets of Enable. The basis difference was being amortized through the year 2048 and ceased upon closing of the Enable Merger.
(2)Reported as discontinued operations on CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.

(4) Revenue Recognition and Allowance for Credit Losses

Revenues from Contracts with Customers

In accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services. The amount of revenue recognized reflects the consideration to which the Registrants expect to be entitled to receive in exchange for these goods or services.

ARPs are contracts between the utility and its regulators, not between the utility and a customer. The Registrants recognize ARP revenue as other revenues when the regulator-specified conditions for recognition have been met. Upon recovery of ARP revenue through incorporation in rates charged for utility service to customers, ARP revenue is reversed and recorded as revenue from contracts with customers. The recognition of ARP revenues and the reversal of ARP revenues upon recovery through rates charged for utility service may not occur in the same period.

The following tables disaggregate revenues by reportable segment and major source:

CenterPoint Energy
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
ElectricNatural GasCorporate
 and Other
Total
(in millions)
Revenue from contracts$1,155 $686 $65 $1,906 
Other (1)
(9)— (3)
Total revenues$1,146 $692 $65 $1,903 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
ElectricNatural GasCorporate
 and Other
TotalElectricNatural GasCorporate
 and Other
Total
(in millions)(in millions)
Revenue from contractsRevenue from contracts$3,113 $3,358 $182 $6,653 Revenue from contracts$958 $1,752 $51 $2,761 
Other (1)
Other (1)
(21)(24)(43)
Other (1)
(6)23 18 
Total revenuesTotal revenues$3,092 $3,334 $184 $6,610 Total revenues$952 $1,775 $52 $2,779 
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Three Months Ended September 30, 2021Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
ElectricNatural GasCorporate
 and Other
TotalElectricNatural GasCorporate
 and Other
Total
(in millions)(in millions)
Revenue from contractsRevenue from contracts$1,056 $611 $73 $1,740 Revenue from contracts$898 $1,845 $45 $2,788 
Other (1)
Other (1)
— 
Other (1)
(5)(21)(25)
Total revenuesTotal revenues$1,056 $619 $74 $1,749 Total revenues$893 $1,824 $46 $2,763 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
ElectricNatural GasCorporate
 and Other
Total
(in millions)
Revenue from contracts$2,822 $2,984 $190 $5,996 
Other (1)
38 42 
Total revenues$2,823 $3,022 $193 $6,038 

(1)Primarily consists of income from ARPs and leases. Total lease income was $1$2 million and $2$1 million for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2023 and 2022, and 2021, respectively, and $5 million and $6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

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Houston Electric
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Revenue from contractsRevenue from contracts$949 $880 $2,597 $2,358 Revenue from contracts$803 $756 
Other (1)
Other (1)
(14)(6)(35)(14)
Other (1)
(11)(10)
Total revenuesTotal revenues$935 $874 $2,562 $2,344 Total revenues$792 $746 

(1)Primarily consists of income from ARPs and leases. Lease income was not significant for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and 2021.2022.

CERC
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Revenue from contractsRevenue from contracts$667 $602 $3,257 $2,893 Revenue from contracts$1,700 $1,785 
Other (1)
Other (1)
(25)32 
Other (1)
17 (22)
Total revenuesTotal revenues$672 $609 $3,232 $2,925 Total revenues$1,717 $1,763 

(1)Primarily consists of income from ARPs and leases. Lease income was not significant for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and 2021.2022.

Revenues from Contracts with Customers

Electric (CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric). Houston Electric transmits and distributes electricity to customers over time, and customers consume the electricity when delivered. Indiana Electric generates, transmits and distributes electricity to customers over time, and customers consume the electricity when delivered. Revenue, consisting of both volumetric and fixed tariff rates set by state regulators, such as the PUCT and the IURC, is recognized as electricity is delivered and represents amounts both billed and unbilled. Discretionary services requested by customers are provided at a point in time with control transferring upon the completion of the service. Revenue for discretionary services provided by Houston Electric is recognized upon completion of service based on the tariff rates set by the PUCT. Payments for electricity distribution and discretionary services are aggregated and received on a monthly basis. Houston Electric performs transmission services over time as a stand-ready obligation to provide a reliable network of transmission systems. Revenue is recognized upon time elapsed, and the monthly tariff rate set by the regulator. Payments are received on a monthly basis. Indiana Electric customers are billed monthly and payment terms, set by the regulator, require payment within a month of billing.

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Natural Gas (CenterPoint Energy and CERC). CenterPoint Energy and CERC distribute and transport natural gas to customers over time, and customers consume the natural gas when delivered. Revenue, consisting of both volumetric and fixed tariff rates set by the state governing agency for that service area, is recognized as natural gas is delivered and represents amounts both billed and unbilled. Discretionary services requested by the customer are satisfied at a point in time and revenue is recognized upon completion of service and the tariff rates set by the applicable state regulator. Payments of natural gas distribution, transportation and discretionary services are aggregated and received on a monthly basis.

Contract Balances. When the timing of delivery of service is different from the timing of the payments made by customers and when the right to consideration is conditioned on something other than the passage of time, the Registrants recognize either a contract asset (performance precedes billing) or a contract liability (customer payment precedes performance). Those customers that prepay are represented by contract liabilities until the performance obligations are satisfied. The Registrants’ contract assets are included in Accrued unbilled revenues in their Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy’s contract assets primarily relate to Energy Systems Group contracts where revenue is recognized using the input method. The Registrants’ contract liabilities are included in Accounts payable and Other current liabilities in their Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As On an aggregate basis as of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy’s contract liabilities primarily relate to Energy Systems Group contracts where revenue is recognized using the input method.

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The opening and closing balances of accounts receivable, related to ASC 606 revenues, other accrued unbilled revenue, contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers excluding balances related to assets held for sale,are as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022, respectively, are presented below.follows:

CenterPoint Energy
Accounts ReceivableOther Accrued Unbilled RevenuesContract
Assets
Contract Liabilities
(in millions)
Opening balance as of December 31, 2021$627 $513 $15 $16 
Closing balance as of September 30, 2022741 315 51 
Increase (decrease)$114 $(198)$(13)$35 
Accounts ReceivableOther Accrued Unbilled RevenuesContract
Assets
Contract Liabilities
(in millions)
Opening balance as of December 31, 2022$858 $764 $$45 
Closing balance as of March 31, 2023837 398 56 
Increase (decrease)$(21)$(366)$— $11 

The amount of revenue recognized during the nine-monththree-month period ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 that was included in the opening contract liability was $15$21 million. The difference between the opening and closing balances of the contract liabilities primarily results from the timing difference between CenterPoint Energy’s performance and the customer’s payment.

Houston Electric
Accounts ReceivableOther Accrued Unbilled RevenuesContract Liabilities
(in millions)
Opening balance as of December 31, 2021$225 $127 $
Closing balance as of September 30, 2022371 147 
Increase (decrease)$146 $20 $— 
Accounts ReceivableOther Accrued Unbilled RevenuesContract Liabilities
(in millions)
Opening balance as of December 31, 2022$271 $142 $
Closing balance as of March 31, 2023240 89 
Increase (decrease)$(31)$(53)$

The amount of revenue recognized during the nine-monththree-month period ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 that was included in the opening contract liability was $3$1 million. The difference between the opening and closing balances of the contract liabilities primarily results from the timing difference between Houston Electric’s performance and the customer’s payment.

CERC
Accounts ReceivableOther Accrued Unbilled Revenues
(in millions)
Opening balance as of December 31, 2021$319 $335 
Closing balance as of September 30, 2022261 139 
Increase (decrease)$(58)$(196)
Accounts ReceivableOther Accrued Unbilled Revenues
(in millions)
Opening balance as of December 31, 2022$478 $573 
Closing balance as of March 31, 2023509 275 
Increase (decrease)$31 $(298)

CERC does not have any opening or closing contract asset or contract liability balances.

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Remaining Performance Obligations (CenterPoint Energy). The table below discloses (1) the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) as of the end of the reporting period for contracts and (2) when CenterPoint Energy expects to recognize this revenue. Such contracts include energy performance and sustainable infrastructure services contracts of Energy Systems Group, which are included in Corporate and Other.
Rolling 12 MonthsThereafterTotalRolling 12 MonthsThereafterTotal
(in millions)(in millions)
Revenue expected to be recognized on contracts in place as of September 30, 2022:
Revenue expected to be recognized on contracts in place as of March 31, 2023:Revenue expected to be recognized on contracts in place as of March 31, 2023:
Corporate and OtherCorporate and Other$310 $574 $884 Corporate and Other$282 $535 $817 
$310 $574 $884 $282 $535 $817 

Practical Expedients and Exemption. Sales taxes and other similar taxes collected from customers are excluded from the transaction price. For contracts for which revenue from the satisfaction of the performance obligations is recognized in the amount invoiced, the practical expedient was elected and revenue expected to be recognized on these contracts has not been disclosed.

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Allowance for Credit Losses

CenterPoint Energy and CERC segregate financial assets that fall under the scope of Topic 326, primarily trade receivables due in one year or less, into portfolio segments based on shared risk characteristics, such as geographical location and regulatory environment, for evaluation of expected credit losses. Historical and current information, such as average write-offs, are applied to each portfolio segment to estimate the allowance for losses on uncollectible receivables. Additionally, the allowance for losses on uncollectible receivables is adjusted for reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions, which can include changing weather, commodity prices, regulations, and macroeconomic factors, among others. Houston Electric recognizeshad no material changes in its methodology to recognize losses on financial assets that fall under the scope of Topic 326. Losses on financial assets are326, primarily recoverable throughdue to the nature of its customers and regulatory mechanisms and do not materially impact Houston Electric's allowance for credit losses.environment. For a discussion of regulatory deferrals, including those related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event,COVID-19, see Note 6.

(5) Employee Benefit Plans

The Registrants’ net periodic cost, before considering amounts subject to overhead allocations for capital expenditure projects or for amounts subject to deferral for regulatory purposes, includes the following components relating to pension and postretirement benefits:

Pension Benefits (CenterPoint Energy)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Service cost (1)
Service cost (1)
$$$23 $29 
Service cost (1)
$$
Interest cost (2)
Interest cost (2)
20 15 52 44 
Interest cost (2)
19 15 
Expected return on plan assets (2)
Expected return on plan assets (2)
(21)(26)(69)(78)
Expected return on plan assets (2)
(19)(25)
Amortization of net loss (2)
Amortization of net loss (2)
22 28 
Amortization of net loss (2)
Settlement cost (benefit) (2) (3)
Settlement cost (benefit) (2) (3)
27 38 26 
Settlement cost (benefit) (2) (3)
— 
Net periodic costNet periodic cost$22 $34 $66 $49 Net periodic cost$14 $

(1)Amounts presented in the table above are included in Operation and maintenance expense in CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income, net of amounts capitalized and regulatory deferrals.
(2)Amounts presented in the table above are included in Other income, net in CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income, net of regulatory deferrals.
(3)Amounts presented represent a one-time, non-cash settlement cost (benefit), prior to regulatory deferrals, which are required when the total lump sum distributions or other settlements of plan benefit obligations during a plan year exceed the service cost and interest cost components of the net periodic cost for that year.

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Postretirement Benefits
Three Months Ended September 30,
20222021
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Service cost (1)
$— $— $$$— $— 
Interest cost (2)
Expected return on plan assets (2)
(1)(1)(1)(1)(1)— 
Amortization of prior service credit (2)
(1)(1)— (1)(1)— 
Amortization of net loss (2)
(1)(1)— — — — 
Net periodic cost (benefit)$— $(2)$$$(1)$
Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120232022
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Service cost (1)
Service cost (1)
$$— $$$— $
Service cost (1)
$— $— $— $$— $— 
Interest cost (2)
Interest cost (2)
Interest cost (2)
Expected return on plan assets (2)
Expected return on plan assets (2)
(3)(3)(1)(3)(3)— 
Expected return on plan assets (2)
(1)(1)— (1)(1)— 
Amortization of prior service cost (credit) (2)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit) (2)
(2)(3)(3)(3)— 
Amortization of prior service cost (credit) (2)
— (1)(1)(1)— 
Amortization of net loss (2)
Amortization of net loss (2)
(3)(2)(1)— — — 
Amortization of net loss (2)
(2)(1)(1)(1)(1)— 
Net periodic cost (benefit)Net periodic cost (benefit)$— $(5)$$$(3)$Net periodic cost (benefit)$— $(2)$$— $(2)$

(1)Amounts presented in the tables above are included in Operation and maintenance expense in each of the Registrants’ respective Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income, net of amounts capitalized and regulatory deferrals.
(2)Amounts presented in the tables above are included in Other income (expense), net in each of the Registrants’ respective Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income, net of regulatory deferrals.

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The table below reflects the expected minimum contributions to be made to the pension and postretirement benefit plans during 2022:2023:
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Expected minimum contribution to pension plans during 2022$$— $— 
Expected minimum contribution to postretirement benefit plans in 2022
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Expected minimum contribution to pension plans during 2023$$— $— 
Expected minimum contribution to postretirement benefit plans in 2023
The table below reflects the contributions made to the pension and postretirement benefit plans:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Pension plansPension plans$$— $— $$— $— Pension plans$$— $— 
Postretirement benefit plansPostretirement benefit plans— Postretirement benefit plans— 

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(6) Regulatory Matters

Equity Return

The Registrants are at times allowed by a regulator to defer an equity return as part of the recoverable carrying costs of a regulatory asset. A deferred equity return is capitalized for rate-making purposes, but it is not included in the Registrant’s regulatory assets on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The allowed equity return is recognized in the Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income as it is recovered in rates. The recoverable allowed equity return not yet recognized by the Registrants is as follows:

September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
CenterPoint Energy (1)
Houston Electric (2)
CERC (3)
CenterPoint Energy (1)
Houston Electric (2)
CERC (3)
(in millions)
Allowed equity return not recognized$185 $83 $52 $199 $100 $51 
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
CenterPoint Energy (1)
Houston Electric (2)
CERC (3)
CenterPoint Energy (1)
Houston Electric (2)
CERC (3)
(in millions)
Allowed equity return not recognized$169 $90 $58 $188 $82 $54 

(1)In addition to the amounts described in (2) and (3) below, represents CenterPoint Energy’s allowed equity return on post in-service carrying cost generally associated with investments at SIGECO.
(2)Represents Houston Electric’s allowed equity return on its true-up balance of stranded costs, other changes and related interest resulting from the formerly integrated electric utilities prior to Texas deregulation to be recovered in rates through 2024 and certain storm restoration, TEEEF and TEEEFLLTF balances pending recovery in the next rate proceeding. The actual amounts recognized are adjusted at least annually to correct any over-collections or under-collections during the preceding 12 months.
(3)CERC’s allowed equity return on post in-service carrying cost associated with certain distribution facilities replacements expenditures in Texas and costs associated with investments in Indiana.

The table below reflects the amount of allowed equity return recognized by each Registrant in its Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income:

Three Months Ended September 30,
20222021
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Allowed equity return recognized$14 $12 $$12 $11 $— 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20222021
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Allowed equity return recognized$36 $33 $$31 $29 $
Three Months Ended March 31,
20232022
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Allowed equity return recognized$$$$10 $$

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February 2021 Winter Storm Event

AmountsIn February 2021, certain of the Registrants’ jurisdictions experienced an extreme and unprecedented winter weather event that resulted in prolonged freezing temperatures, which impacted their businesses. The February 2021 Winter Storm Event impacted wholesale prices of CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s natural gas purchases and their ability to serve customers in their Natural Gas service territories, including due to the reduction in available natural gas capacity and impacts to CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s natural gas supply portfolio activities, and the effects of weather on their systems and their ability to transport natural gas, among other things. The overall natural gas market, including the markets from which CenterPoint Energy and CERC sourced a significant portion of their natural gas for their operations, experienced significant impacts caused by the underFebruary 2021 Winter Storm Event, resulting in extraordinary increases in the cost of natural gas purchased by CenterPoint Energy and CERC of approximately $2 billion. CenterPoint Energy and CERC have completed recovery of natural gas costs in Mississippi, Indiana and Texas discussed further below, and continue to recover the natural gas cost in Louisiana and Minnesota. As of March 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy and CERC have each recorded current regulatory assets of $102 million and non-current regulatory assets of $161 million associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event are reflected inEvent. As of December 31, 2022, CenterPoint Energy and CERC have each recorded current regulatory assets of $1,175 million and non-current regulatory assets of $202 million associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event.

In Minnesota, the MPUC issued its written order on CenterPoint Energy’sOctober 19, 2022 disallowing CERC’s recovery of approximately $36 million of the $409 million incurred, and CERC’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.regulatory asset balance was reduced to reflect the disallowance. CERC filed a petition for reconsideration on November 8, 2022 and a written order denying the petition for reconsideration was issued on January 6, 2023.

CenterPoint Energy and CERC have approximately $75 million of the total $2 billion of natural gas costs incurred during the February 2021 Winter Storm Event remaining under prudence review. Recovery of natural gas costs within the regulatory assets as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 are probable and may be subject to customary regulatory prudence reviews in all jurisdictions, thatwhich may impact the amounts ultimately recovered. CenterPoint Energy and CERC have begun recovery of natural gas costs in Louisiana, Mississippi and Minnesota, and recovery of natural gas costs in Indiana is complete. CenterPoint Energy and CERC have filed for securitization of natural gas costs in Texas, received commission approval and issuance of financing order in 2022, and expect the Texas Public Financing Authority to issue customer rate relief bonds in 2022. As part of the closing of the sale of CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Natural Gas businesses in Arkansas and Oklahoma, CERC received as part of the purchase price $398 million for unrecovered natural gas costs associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event. In Minnesota, testimonies were filed in CERC’s high gas cost prudency review case by intervenors proposing significant disallowances for all natural gas utilities and for CERC, ranging
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from $45 million to $409 million. The natural gas costs in Minnesota were incurred in accordance with the plan on file with the MPUC and CenterPoint Energy believes the costs were prudently incurred and are eligible for recovery. In May 2022, the administrative law judges reviewing the gas prudency case concluded that CERC acted prudently in connection with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event and recommended no disallowance of CERC’s jurisdictional gas costs incurred during the event. The commissioners of the MPUC heard oral arguments on the administrative law judges’ report and held deliberations in August 2022. At the deliberations, the MPUC generally found that CERC acted prudently, but it determined that CERC could have done more to offset costs with natural gas storage, peak shaving resources (LNG and propane-air) and curtailment of service to interruptible commercial/industrial customers. As a result, the MPUC disallowed recovery of approximately $36 million of the $409 million originally requested and CERC’s regulatory asset balance as of September 30, 2022 was reduced to reflect the disallowance. Other natural gas utilities in Minnesota received disallowances related to similar topics in a similar proportion to their gas costs. Further, the MPUC required all regulated natural gas utilities to make a filing explaining how they can improve or modify their practices to protect ratepayers from extraordinary natural gas price spikes in the future. CERC made its compliance filing on September 15, 2022. On October 19, 2022, the MPUC issued its written order. CERC is reviewing the final order and any motion for reconsideration is due by November 8, 2022.

As of September 30, 2022, both CenterPoint Energy and CERC have recorded current regulatory assets of $1,175 million and non-current regulatory assets of $225 million associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event. As of December 31, 2021, CenterPoint Energy and CERC have recorded current regulatory assets of $1,410 million and $1,399 million, respectively, of which $154 million related to Arkansas and Oklahoma has been reflected in held for sale at both CenterPoint Energy and CERC, and non-current regulatory assets of $583 million and $583 million, respectively, of which $244 million related to Arkansas and Oklahoma has been reflected in held for sale at both CenterPoint Energy and CERC, associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event.

As of both September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021,2022, as authorized by the PUCT, both CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric recorded a regulatory asset of $8 million for bad debt expenses resulting from REPs’ default on their obligation to pay delivery charges to Houston Electric net of collateral. Additionally, both CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric recorded a regulatory asset of $16 million and $15 million as of September 30, 2022both March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021, respectively,2022, to defer operations and maintenance costs associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event.

See Note 13(d)13(c) for further information regarding litigation related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event.

Texas Public Securitization. In 2022, CenterPoint Energy and CERC received approval to recover CERC’s natural gas costs related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event in Texas through the state’s public securitization program. The Texas Natural Gas Securitization Finance Corporation issued customer rate relief bonds in March 2023, and on March 23, 2023, CenterPoint Energy and CERC, collectively, received approximately $1.1 billion in cash proceeds from the state’s customer rate relief bonds. The proceeds from the state’s customer rate relief bonds included carrying costs incurred through August 2022. Incremental carrying costs incurred after August 2022 until the date the proceeds were received are recorded in a separate regulatory asset to be included for recovery in a subsequent rate proceeding. As CenterPoint Energy and CERC have no future financial obligations for the repayment of the state’s customer rate relief bonds, the customer rate relief bonds are not recorded on CenterPoint Energy’s or CERC’s balance sheets. The $1.1 billion in cash proceeds from the customer rate relief bonds is considered to be a government grant. The state’s customer rate relief bonds are backed in part by customer rate relief property, including customer rate relief charges, which are nonbypassable uniform monthly volumetric charges to be paid by all existing and future customers as a component of each regulated utility’s gas cost or in another manner that the Railroad Commission determines reasonable, separate from their base rate. CERC only acts as a collection agent, whose duties include management, servicing and administration of a portion of the customer rate relief property which is associated with the customer rate relief charge imposed on customers of CERC under the guidance and direction from the Railroad Commission. The Texas Natural Gas Securitization Finance Corporation, and not CenterPoint Energy or CERC, is the owner of the customer rate relief property. The assets of the Texas Natural Gas Securitization Finance Corporation are not available to pay creditors of CenterPoint Energy, CERC, or their affiliates. While the customer rate relief charges will be included by CERC in their monthly billings, the billing amount is established by the Railroad Commission. CERC will remit all customer rate relief charges to the financing entity set up by the Railroad Commission. Therefore, collection and service to repay the state’s customer rate relief bonds have no impact on the respective Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income of CenterPoint Energy or CERC.

As U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have no specific accounting guidance for government grants or assistance, the cash proceeds from the state’s customer rate relief bonds were accounted for as a government grant by analogy to the grant model under IAS 20—Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosures of Government Assistance. CenterPoint Energy and CERC reflect the proceeds from the grant as a deduction to natural gas costs and recognized the $1.1 billion of cash
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proceeds from the state’s customer rate relief bonds within Utility natural gas expense on their respective Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income, net of the recognition of natural gas cost related to relieving CenterPoint Energy and CERC’s regulatory assets related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event.

Indiana Electric Securitization of Planned Generation Retirements (CenterPoint Energy)

The State of Indiana has enacted legislation, Senate Bill 386, that allows CenterPoint Energy to request approval from the IURC to securitize the remaining book value and removal costs associated with certain generating facilities not more than twenty-four months before the unit is retired. The Governor of Indiana signed the legislation on April 19, 2021. On May 10, 2022, CenterPoint Energy (Indiana Electric) filed an application with the IURC to securitize qualified costs associated with its planned retirements of coal generation facilities. Total qualified costs were estimated at $360 million, of which $350 million would be financed and $10 million are estimated total ongoing costs. A hearing was held before the IURC on September 7, 2022 and an order was issued by the IURC on January 4, 2023 authorizing the issuance of up to $350 million in securitization bonds. Accordingly, CenterPoint Energy determined that the retirement of property, plant and equipment became probable upon the issuance of the order. No loss on abandonment was recognized in connection with issuance of the order as there was no disallowance of all or part of the cost of the abandoned property, plant and equipment. CenterPoint Energy reclassified property, plant and equipment of $257 million to be recovered through securitization to a regulatory asset during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and such amounts will continue to earn a full return until recovered through securitization. The amount remaining in property, plant and equipment as of March 31, 2023 is the difference in the net book value of the property, plant and equipment between the issuance of the order and the anticipated securitization bond issuance date, and is essentially the estimated depreciation during that period.

On March 24, 2023, SIGECO and the Securitization Subsidiary filed a registration statement on Form SF-1 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with the SEC registering the public offering and sale of up to $350 million aggregate principal amount of the Securitization Subsidiary Securitization Bonds. The registration statement has not yet become effective, and the Securitization Subsidiary Securitization Bonds may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted prior to the time the registration statement becomes effective. The Securitization Subsidiary Securitization Bonds will not be obligations of SIGECO or any of its affiliates other than the Securitization Subsidiary. The Securitization Subsidiary Securitization Bonds will not be secured by SIGECO first mortgage bonds, and SIGECO’s rights, titles, and interest in and under the IURC Order, which provides authority to issue the Securitization Subsidiary Securitization Bonds and to impose, collect and receive securitization charges from SIGECO’s electric customers as well as to obtain periodic adjustments to such securitization charges, are not subject to the lien of SIGECO mortgage indenture.

Houston Electric TEEEF

Houston Electric continues to review the effects of legislation passed in 2021 and is working with the PUCT regarding proposed rulemakings and pursuing implementation of these items where applicable. For example, pursuant to legislation passed in 2021, Houston Electric entered into two leases for TEEEF (mobile generation) which are detailed in Note 19. Houston Electric is seeking to recoverinitially sought recovery of the 2021 lease costs for the TEEEF and the 2021 operational costs for transportation, mobilization and demobilization, labor and materials for interconnections, fuel for commissioning, testing and operation, purchase and lease of auxiliary equipment, and labor and materials for operations in its latest DCRF application. Houston Electric filed its DCRF application filed with the PUCT on April 5, 2022, and subsequently amended such filing on July 1, 2022, to show mobile generation in a separate Rider TEEEF, seeking recovery of deferred costs and the applicable return as of December 31, 2021 under these lease agreements of approximately $200 million. The annual revenue increase requested for these lease agreements iswas approximately $57 million. Intervenors in the proceeding filed testimony on September 16, 2022 challenging the acquisition and deployment of TEEEF and have recommended disallowances based on the overall contractual obligations. Houston Electric’s rebuttal testimony was filed on October 5, 2022 responding to intervenor positions, including estimating a financial loss impact ranging from $335 million to $354 million if the PUCT disallows recovery of TEEEF costs and the termination clause under the long-term lease is exercised. The termination clause in the long-term lease agreement contains certain provisions that allow Houston Electric to terminate the lease within a specific window effective between October 1, 2022, and March 31, 2023 based upon a material adverse regulatory action. Houston Electric’s exposure to loss in the event of a full disallowance of TEEEF related investments and assuming Houston Electric is unable to exercise the termination clause prior to its expiration, could be in excess of $805 million, which includes the total payments under the short-term and long-term lease agreements, allowed return and other related costs. On October 13, 2022, the PUCT staff filed a statement of position recommending a longer amortization period for the short-term lease, deferral of associated rate case expenses to the next base rate proceeding and exclusion of the retail transmission rate class from allocation of TEEEF costs. Lengthening the amortization period for the short-term lease would reduce the revenue requirement to $39 million. Houston Electric indicated to the PUCT staff that it did not oppose their recommendations. The PUCT staff also reservedOn January 27, 2023, the right to take positions on additional issues after consideration of the evidence admitted into the record at the hearing. A hearing was held on October 18 through 20, 2022. Briefs are due November 16, 2022 and reply briefs are due December 2, 2022. The administrative law judges are expected to issueissued a proposal for decision in late January 2023, which will ultimately be decided byrecommending that the PUCT issuancedeny recovery of aall of the costs related to TEEEF-related investments in 2021. On March 9, 2023, PUCT reversed, in part, the proposal for decision and verbally approved the recovery of all TEEEF costs included in the DCRF application. A final order expected in March orwas issued on April 5, 2023 approving a revenue requirement of 2023.$39 million. On April 5, 2023, Houston Electric filed its second TEEEF filing requesting recovery of TEEEF related costs incurred through December 31, 2022. Houston Electric is requesting a total revenue requirement of approximately $188 million.

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Houston Electric defers costs associated with the short-term and long-term leases that are probable of recovery and would otherwise be charged to expense in a regulatory asset, including allowed returns, and determined that such regulatory assets remain probable of recovery as of September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. Right of use finance lease assets, such as assets acquired under the long-term leases, are evaluated for impairment under the long-lived asset impairment model by assessing if a capital disallowance from a regulator is probable through monitoring the outcome of rate cases and other proceedings. Houston Electric continues to
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monitor the on-going proceedings and didhas not recordrecorded any impairments on its right of use assets in the threeyear ended December 31, 2022 or ninethe three months ended September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. See Note 19 for further information.

COVID-19 Regulatory Matters

Regulatory commissions in Indiana Electric’s and CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Natural Gas service territories have either (1) issued orders to record a regulatory asset for incremental bad debt expenses related to COVID-19, including costs associated with the suspension of disconnections and payment plans, or (2) provided authority to recover bad debt expense through an existing tracking mechanism. Both CenterPoint Energy and CERC have recorded estimated incremental uncollectible receivables to the associated regulatory asset of $17 million as of both March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Both CenterPoint Energy and CERC have $8 million remaining to recover through rates and other sources as of March 31, 2023 and $11 million and $10 million remaining to recover through rates and other sources as of December 31, 2022, respectively.

(7) Derivative Instruments

The Registrants are exposed to various market risks. These risks arise from transactions entered into in the normal course of business. The Registrants utilize derivative instruments such as swaps and options to mitigate the impact of changes in commodity prices, weather and interest rates on operating results and cash flows.

(a)Non-Trading Activities

Commodity Derivative Instruments (CenterPoint Energy and CERC). CenterPoint Energy and CERC, through the Indiana Utilities they respectively own, enter into certain derivative instruments to mitigate the effects of commodity price movements. Outstanding derivative instruments designated as economic hedges at the Indiana Utilities hedge long-term variable rate natural gas purchases. The Indiana Utilities have authority to refund and recover mark-to-market gains and losses associated with hedging natural gas purchases, and thus the gains and losses on derivatives are deferred in a regulatory liability or asset. All other financial instruments do not qualify or are not designated as cash flow or fair value hedges.

Interest Rate Risk Derivative Instruments. From time to time, the Registrants may enter into interest rate derivatives that are designated as economic or cash flow hedges. The objective of these hedges is to offset risk associated with interest rates borne by the Registrants in connection with an anticipated future fixed rate debt offering or other exposure to variable rate debt. The Indiana Utilities have authority to refund and recover mark-to-market gains and losses associated with hedging financing activity, and thus the gains and losses on derivatives are deferred in a regulatory liability or asset.

The table below summarizes CenterPoint Energy’s outstanding interest rate hedging activity:
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Hedging ClassificationHedging ClassificationNotional PrincipalHedging ClassificationNotional Principal
(in millions)(in millions)
Economic hedge (1)
Economic hedge (1)
$84 $84 
Economic hedge (1)
$84 $84 

(1)Relates to interest rate derivative instruments at SIGECO. On June 13, 2022, SIGECO amended the LIBOR interest rate swaps to adjust the termination date to May 1, 2023.

Weather Normalization (CenterPoint Energy and CERC). CenterPoint Energy and CERC have weather normalization or other rate mechanisms that largely mitigate the impact of weather on Natural Gas in Indiana, Louisiana, Mississippi, Minnesota and Ohio, as applicable. CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Natural Gas in Texas and CenterPoint Energy’s electric operations in Texas and Indiana do not have such mechanisms, although fixed customer charges are historically higher in Texas for Natural Gas compared to its other jurisdictions. As a result, fluctuations from normal weather may have a positive or negative effect on CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Natural Gas’ results in Texas and on CenterPoint Energy’s electric operations’ results in its Texas and Indiana service territories. The Registrants do not currently enter into weather hedges.

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(b)Derivative Fair Values and Income Statement Impacts (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)

The following tables present information about derivative instruments and hedging activities. The first table provides a balance sheet overview of derivative assets and liabilities, while the last table provides a breakdown of the related income statement impacts.

Fair Value of Derivative Instruments and Hedged Items

CenterPoint Energy
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Balance Sheet LocationDerivative
Assets
Fair Value
Derivative Liabilities
Fair Value
Derivative
Assets
Fair Value
Derivative Liabilities
Fair Value
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:(in millions)
Natural gas derivatives (1)
Current Assets: Non-trading derivative assets$28 $— $$— 
Natural gas derivatives (1)
Other Assets: Non-trading derivative assets— — 
Interest rate derivativesCurrent Assets: Non-trading derivative assets— — — 
Interest rate derivativesCurrent Liabilities: Non-trading derivative liabilities— — — 
Interest rate derivativesOther Liabilities: Non-trading derivative liabilities— — — 12 
Indexed debt securities derivative (2)
Current Liabilities— 522 — 903 
Total$35 $522 $14 $917 
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Balance Sheet LocationDerivative
Assets
Fair Value
Derivative Liabilities
Fair Value
Derivative
Assets
Fair Value
Derivative Liabilities
Fair Value
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:(in millions)
Natural gas derivatives (1)
Current Assets: Non-trading derivative assets$$— $$— 
Natural gas derivatives (1)
Other Assets: Non-trading derivative assets— — — 
Interest rate derivativesCurrent Assets: Non-trading derivative assets— — — 
Indexed debt securities derivative (2)
Current Liabilities— 617 — 578 
Total$$617 $12 $578 

CERC
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Balance Sheet LocationDerivative
Assets
Fair Value
Derivative Liabilities
Fair Value
Derivative
Assets
Fair Value
Derivative Liabilities
Fair Value
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:(in millions)
Natural gas derivatives (1)
Current Assets: Non-trading derivative assets$23 $— $$— 
Natural gas derivatives (1)
Other Assets: Non-trading derivative assets— — 
Total$27 $— $12 $— 
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Balance Sheet LocationDerivative
Assets
Fair Value
Derivative Liabilities
Fair Value
Derivative
Assets
Fair Value
Derivative Liabilities
Fair Value
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:(in millions)
Natural gas derivatives (1)
Current Assets: Non-trading derivative assets$$— $$— 
Natural gas derivatives (1)
Other Assets: Non-trading derivative assets— — — 
Total$$— $$— 

(1)Natural gas contracts are subject to master netting arrangements. This netting applies to all undisputed amounts due or past due. However, the mark-to-market fair value of each natural gas contract is in an asset position with no offsetting amounts.
(2)Derivative component of the ZENS obligation that represents the ZENS holder’s option to receive the appreciated value of the reference shares at maturity. See Note 10 for further information.

Income Statement Impact of Hedge Accounting Activity (CenterPoint Energy)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
Income Statement Location2022202120222021Income Statement Location20232022
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:(in millions)Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:(in millions)
Indexed debt securities derivative (1)
Indexed debt securities derivative (1)
Gain (loss) on indexed debt securities$210 $11 $381 $(40)
Indexed debt securities derivative (1)
Gain (loss) on indexed debt securities$(39)$106 

(1)The indexed debt securities derivative is recorded at fair value and changes in the fair value are recorded in CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.

(c) Credit Risk Contingent Features (CenterPoint Energy)

Certain of CenterPoint Energy’s derivative instruments contain provisions that require CenterPoint Energy’s debt to maintain an investment grade credit rating on its long-term unsecured unsubordinated debt from S&P and Moody’s. If
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CenterPoint Energy’s debt were to fall below investment grade, it would be in violation of these provisions, and the counterparties to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment.
September 30,
2022 (1)
December 31, 2021
(in millions)
Aggregate fair value of derivatives with credit risk-related contingent features in a liability position$— $14 
Fair value of collateral already posted— 
Additional collateral required to be posted if credit risk contingent features triggered (2)
— 

(1)As of September 30,March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, all derivatives with credit risk-related contingent features were in an asset position.
(2)The maximum collateral required if further escalating collateral is triggered would equal the net liability position.

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(8) Fair Value Measurements

Assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value in the Registrants’ Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their value. Hierarchical levels, as defined below and directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuations of these assets and liabilities, are as follows:

Level 1: Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date. The types of assets carried at Level 1 fair value generally are exchange-traded derivatives and equity securities.

Level 2: Inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. Fair value assets and liabilities that are generally included in this category are derivatives with fair values based on inputs from actively quoted markets. A market approach is utilized to value the Registrants’ Level 2 natural gas derivative assets or liabilities. CenterPoint Energy’s Level 2 indexed debt securities derivative is valued using an option model and a discounted cash flow model, which uses projected dividends on the ZENS-Related Securities and a discount rate as observable inputs.

Level 3: Inputs are unobservable for the asset or liability, and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs reflect the Registrants’ judgments about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability since limited market data exists. The Registrants develop these inputs based on the best information available, including the Registrants’ own data.

The Registrants determine the appropriate level for each financial asset and liability on a quarterly basis.

The following tables present information about the Registrants’ assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 20212022 and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by the Registrants to determine such fair value.

CenterPoint Energy
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022

Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
AssetsAssets(in millions)Assets(in millions)
Equity securitiesEquity securities$452 $— $— $452 $1,439 $— $— $1,439 Equity securities$548 $— $— $548 $510 $— $— $510 
Investments, including money market funds (1)
Investments, including money market funds (1)
32 — — 32 42 — — 42 
Investments, including money market funds (1)
30 — — 30 32 — — 32 
Interest rate derivativesInterest rate derivatives— — — — — — Interest rate derivatives— — — — — — 
Natural gas derivativesNatural gas derivatives— 34 — 34 — 14 — 14 Natural gas derivatives— — — 11 — 11 
Total assetsTotal assets$484 $35 $— $519 $1,481 $14 $— $1,495 Total assets$578 $$— $579 $542 $12 $— $554 
LiabilitiesLiabilities    Liabilities    
Indexed debt securities derivativeIndexed debt securities derivative$— $522 $— $522 $— $903 $— $903 Indexed debt securities derivative$— $617 $— $617 $— $578 $— $578 
Interest rate derivativesInterest rate derivatives— — — — — 14 — 14 Interest rate derivatives— — — — — — — — 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities$— $522 $— $522 $— $917 $— $917 Total liabilities$— $617 $— $617 $— $578 $— $578 

Houston Electric
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022

Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
Assets(in millions)
Investments, including money market funds (1)
$15 $— $— $15 $17 $— $— $17 
Total assets$15 $— $— $15 $17 $— $— $17 

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Houston Electric
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021

Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
Assets(in millions)
Investments, including money market funds (1)
$17 $— $— $17 $27 $— $— $27 
Total assets$17 $— $— $17 $27 $— $— $27 

CERC
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022

Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
Level 1
Level 2Level 3Total
AssetsAssets(in millions)Assets(in millions)
Investments, including money market funds (1)
Investments, including money market funds (1)
$13 $— $— $13 $14 $— $— $14 
Investments, including money market funds (1)
$13 $— $— $13 $14 $— $— $14 
Natural gas derivativesNatural gas derivatives— 27 — 27 — 12 — 12 Natural gas derivatives— — — — 
Total assetsTotal assets$13 $27 $— $40 $14 $12 $— $26 Total assets$13 $$— $14 $14 $$— $23 

(1)Amounts are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, investments in debt and equity securities measured at fair value and short-term borrowings are estimated to be approximately equivalent to carrying amounts and have been excluded from the table below. The carrying amounts of non-trading derivative assets and liabilities and CenterPoint Energy’s ZENS indexed debt securities derivative are stated at fair value and are excluded from the table below. The fair value of each debt instrument is determined by multiplying the principal amount of each debt instrument by a combination of historical trading prices and comparable issue data. These liabilities, which are not measured at fair value in the Registrants’ Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, but for which the fair value is disclosed, would be classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021 March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
CenterPoint Energy (1)
Houston Electric (1)
CERC
CenterPoint Energy (1)
Houston Electric (1)
CERC
CenterPoint Energy (1)
Houston Electric (1)
CERC
CenterPoint Energy (1)
Houston Electric (1)
CERC
Long-term debt, including current maturitiesLong-term debt, including current maturities(in millions)Long-term debt, including current maturities(in millions)
Carrying amountCarrying amount$15,066 $6,628 $4,571 $16,086 $5,495 $5,552 Carrying amount$15,996 $7,245 $3,937 $16,338 $6,353 $4,826 
Fair valueFair value13,482 5,649 4,324 17,385 6,230 5,999 Fair value14,965 6,556 3,840 14,990 5,504 4,637 

(1)Includes Securitization Bond debt.

(9) Goodwill and Other Intangibles (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)

Goodwill (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)

CenterPoint Energy’s goodwill by reportable segment as of both September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 20212022 is as follows:
(in millions)
Electric (1)
$936 
Natural Gas(2)
2,920 
Corporate and Other438 
Total$4,294 
(1)Amount presented is net of the accumulated goodwill impairment charge of $185 million recorded in 2020.

CERC’s goodwill has been recast to reflect the Restructuring and as of both September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 20212022 is as follows:
(in millions)
Goodwill(2) (3)
$1,583 
(1)Amount presented is net of the accumulated goodwill impairment charge of $185 million recorded in 2020.
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(2)Excludes $398 million and $144 million, respectively, of goodwill attributable to the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses which was reflected on CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in Current assets held for sale as of December 31, 2021 and disposed following the completion of the sale in January 2022. For further information, see Note 3.
(3)Includes $972 million of goodwill attributable to the businesses transferred in the Restructuring. See below for a discussion of the goodwill valuation determination.

When the net assets or equity interest transferred in a common-control transaction constitute a business, goodwill is included with the net assets transferred at the parent company’s historical basis. CenterPoint Energy applied a relative fair value methodology to determine the amount of goodwill to allocate to CERC from its natural gas reporting unit as part of the Restructuring.

When a disposal group reflects a component of a reporting unit and meets the definition of a business, the goodwill within that reporting unit is allocated to the disposal group based on the relative fair value of the components representing a business that will be retained and disposed. Goodwill attributable to the disposed Natural Gas businesses was classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2021 and excluded from the table above.

CenterPoint Energy and CERC perform goodwill impairment tests at least annually and evaluate goodwill when events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying value may not be recoverable. The impairment evaluation for goodwill is performed by comparing the fair value of each reporting unit with the carrying amount of the reporting unit, including goodwill. The reporting units approximate the reportable segments, with the exception of Energy Systems Group, which is a separate reporting unit but included in the Corporate and Other reconciling category at CenterPoint Energy. The estimated fair value of the reporting unit is primarily determined based on an income approach or a weighted combination of income and market approaches. If the carrying amount is in excess of the estimated fair value of the reporting unit, then the excess amount is recorded as an impairment charge, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill.

CenterPoint Energy and CERC performed their annual goodwill impairment tests in the third quarter of 2022 and determined that no goodwill impairment charge was required for any reporting unit as a result of those tests.


Other Intangibles (CenterPoint Energy)

The tables below present information on CenterPoint Energy’s intangible assets, excluding goodwill, recorded in Other non-current assets on CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the related amortization expense included in Depreciation and amortization on CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet BalanceGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet BalanceGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet BalanceGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Balance
(in millions)(in millions)
Customer relationshipsCustomer relationships$33 $(15)$18 $33 $(12)$21 Customer relationships$33 $(17)$16 $33 $(16)$17 
Trade namesTrade names16 (6)10 16 (5)11 Trade names16 (6)10 16 (6)10 
Operation and maintenance agreements (1)
Operation and maintenance agreements (1)
12 (1)11 12 (1)11 
Operation and maintenance agreements (1)
12 (2)10 12 (2)10 
OtherOther(1)(1)Other(1)(1)
TotalTotal$63 $(23)$40 $63 $(19)$44 Total$63 $(26)$37 $63 $(25)$38 

(1)Amortization expense related to the operation and maintenance agreements is included in Non-utility cost of revenues, including natural gas on CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
(in millions)
Amortization expense of intangible assets recorded in Depreciation and amortization$$$$
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Three Months Ended March 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Amortization expense of intangible assets recorded in Depreciation and amortization$$
CenterPoint Energy estimates that amortization expense of intangible assets with finite lives for the next five years will be as follows:
Amortization
 Expense
Amortization
 Expense
(in millions)(in millions)
Remaining three months of 2022$
2023
Remaining nine months of 2023Remaining nine months of 2023$
202420242024
202520252025
202620262026
202720272027
20282028

(10) Equity Securities and Indexed Debt Securities (ZENS) (CenterPoint Energy)

(a) Equity Securities

During February andthe three months ended March 31, 2022, CenterPoint Energy executedcompleted the execution of its previously announced plan to exit the midstream sector by selling the remaining Energy Transfer Common Units and Energy Transfer Series G Preferred Units it held as discussed below. CenterPoint Energy used the proceeds from these sales to redeem outstanding debt and pay incurred expenses associated with the early redemptions. See Note 11 for further information.held.

CenterPoint Energy’s sales
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Table of equity securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 are as follows:

Contents
Equity Security/Date SoldUnits Sold
Proceeds (1)
(in millions)
Energy Transfer Common Units
February and March 202250,999,768 $515 
Energy Transfer Series G Preferred Units
March 2022192,390 $187 

(1)Proceeds are net of transaction costs.

Gains and losses on equity securities, net of transaction costs, are recorded in Gain (Loss) on Equity Securities in CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.
Gains (Losses) on Equity SecuritiesGains (Losses) on Equity Securities
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
AT&T CommonAT&T Common$(57)$(18)$(94)$(18)AT&T Common$$(10)
Charter CommonCharter Common(144)(304)58 Charter Common16 (93)
WBD CommonWBD Common(5)— 28 — WBD Common14 — 
Energy Transfer Common UnitsEnergy Transfer Common Units— — 95 — Energy Transfer Common Units— 95 
Energy Transfer Series G Preferred UnitsEnergy Transfer Series G Preferred Units— — (9)— Energy Transfer Series G Preferred Units— (9)
OtherOther— — — — Other(1)— 
TotalTotal$(206)$(12)$(284)$40 Total$38 $(17)
    
CenterPoint Energy recorded net unrealized lossesgains (losses) of $206$38 million and $370$(103) million for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2023 and 2022 and net unrealized loss of $12 million and net unrealized gain of $40 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 respectively, for equity securities held as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and 2021.2022.

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CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries hold shares of certain securities detailed in the table below, which are classified as trading securities. Shares of AT&T Common, Charter Common and WBD Common are expected to be held to facilitate CenterPoint Energy’s ability to meet its obligation under the ZENS.
Shares HeldCarrying ValueShares HeldCarrying Value
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(in millions)(in millions)
AT&T CommonAT&T Common10,212,945 10,212,945 $157 $251 AT&T Common10,212,945 10,212,945 $197 $188 
Charter CommonCharter Common872,503 872,503 265 569 Charter Common872,503 872,503 312 296 
WBD CommonWBD Common2,470,685 — 28 — WBD Common2,470,685 2,470,685 37 23 
Energy Transfer Common Units— 50,999,768 — 420 
Energy Transfer Series G Preferred Units— 192,390 — 196 
OtherOtherOther
TotalTotal$452 $1,439 Total$548 $510 

(b) ZENS

In September 1999, CenterPoint Energy issued ZENS having an original principal amount of $1.0 billion of which $828 million remained outstanding as of September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. Each ZENS is exchangeable at the holder’s option at any time for an amount of cash equal to 95% of the market value of the reference shares attributable to such note. The number and identity of the reference shares attributable to each ZENS are adjusted for certain corporate events.

CenterPoint Energy’s reference shares for each ZENS consisted of the following:
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(in shares)(in shares)
AT&T CommonAT&T Common0.7185 0.7185 AT&T Common0.7185 0.7185 
Charter CommonCharter Common0.061382 0.061382 Charter Common0.061382 0.061382 
WBD CommonWBD Common0.173817 — WBD Common0.173817 0.173817 

CenterPoint Energy pays interest on the ZENS at an annual rate of 2% plus the amount of any quarterly cash dividends paid in respect of the reference shares attributable to the ZENS. The principal amount of the ZENS is subject to increases or decreases to the extent that the annual yield from interest and cash dividends on the reference shares attributable to the ZENS is less than or more than 2.309%. The adjusted principal amount is defined in the ZENS instrument as “contingent principal.” As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, the ZENS, having an original principal amount of $828 million and a contingent principal amount of $29$24 million, were outstanding and were exchangeable, at the option of the holders, for cash equal to 95% of the market value of the reference shares attributable to the ZENS.

On May 17, 2021, AT&T announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement with Discovery, Inc. to combine their media assets into a new publicly traded company, Warner Bros. Discovery. The transaction closed on April 8, 2022. Pursuant to the definitive agreement, AT&T shareholders received 0.241917 shares of WBD Common for each share of AT&T Common owned, representing 71% of the new company. Upon the closing of the transaction, reference shares attributable to ZENS now consist of 0.7185 shares of AT&T Common, 0.061382 shares of Charter Common and 0.173817 shares of WBD Common.

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(11) Short-term Borrowings and Long-term Debt

Inventory Financing. CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Natural Gas businesses have third-party AMAs associated with their utility distribution service in Indiana, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi and Texas. The AMAs have varying terms, the longest of which expires in 2027. Pursuant to the provisions of the agreements, CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Natural Gas either sells natural gas to the asset manager and agrees to repurchase an equivalent amount of natural gas throughout the year at the same cost, or simply purchases its full natural gas requirements at each delivery point from the asset manager. TheseCertain of these transactions are accounted for as an inventory financing. CenterPoint Energy and CERC had $14 million$-0- and $7$11 million outstanding obligations related to the AMAs as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively, recorded in Short-term borrowings on CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Outstanding obligations related to third-party AMAs associated with utility distribution service in Arkansas and Oklahoma of $36 million as of December 31, 2021 are reflected in current liabilities held for sale on CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note 3 for further information.
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Debt Transactions. During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2022, in addition to CERC’s debt exchange discussed further below,March 31, 2023, the following debt instruments were issued or incurred:

RegistrantRegistrantIssuance DateDebt InstrumentAggregate Principal AmountInterest RateMaturity DateRegistrantIssuance DateDebt InstrumentAggregate Principal AmountInterest RateMaturity Date
(in millions)(in millions)
Houston ElectricHouston ElectricFebruary 2022
General Mortgage Bonds (1)
$300 3.00%2032Houston ElectricMarch 2023
General Mortgage Bonds (1)
$600 4.95%2033
Houston ElectricHouston ElectricFebruary 2022
General Mortgage Bonds (1)
500 3.60%2052Houston ElectricMarch 2023
General Mortgage Bonds (1)
300 5.30%2053
Houston ElectricSeptember 2022
General Mortgage Bonds (2)
500 4.45%2032
Houston ElectricSeptember 2022
General Mortgage Bonds (2)
300 4.85%2052
Total Houston Electric1,600 Total Houston Electric900 
CERCCERCFebruary 2023
Term Loan (2)
500 
SOFR (3) + 0.85%
2024
CERCCERCJune 2022
Senior Notes (3)
500 4.40%2032CERCFebruary 2023
Senior Notes (4)
600 5.25%2028
CERCCERCAugust 2022
Term Loan (4)
500 
SOFR (5) + 0.70%
2023CERCFebruary 2023
Senior Notes (4)
600 5.40%2033
Total CERC1,000 
Total CenterPoint Energy$2,600 Total CERC1,700 
CenterPoint Energy (5)
CenterPoint Energy (5)
March 2023
First Mortgage Bonds (6)
100 4.98%2028
CenterPoint Energy (5)
CenterPoint Energy (5)
March 2023
First Mortgage Bonds (6)
80 5.04%2033
CenterPoint EnergyCenterPoint EnergyMarch 2023
Term Loan (7)
250 
SOFR (3) + 1.50%
2023
Total CenterPoint Energy$3,030 

(1)Total proceeds from Houston Electric’s March 2023 issuances of general mortgage bonds, net of discounts and issuancetransaction expenses and fees, were approximately $890 million. Approximately $593 million of approximately $784 millionsuch proceeds were used for general limited liability company purposes, including capital expenditures, and the repayment of all or a portion of Houston Electric’s borrowings under the CenterPoint Energy money pool.
(2)Total proceeds, net of discounts and issuance expenses and fees, of approximately $789 million were used for general limited liability company purposes, includingworking capital expenditures,and the repayment of all or a portion of Houston Electric’s borrowings under the CenterPoint Energy money pool, and the redemptionapproximately $296 million of outstanding general mortgage bonds discussed below.such proceeds will be disbursed or allocated to finance or refinance, in part or in full, new or existing projects that meet stated criteria.
(3)Total proceeds, net of discounts and issuance expenses and fees, of approximately $495 million were used for general corporate purposes, including the issuance by CERC Corp.’s current subsidiaries, Indiana Gas and VEDO, of intercompany notes to CERC Corp. in June 2022; these subsidiaries used the funds to repay intercompany debt owed to VUH in connection with the Restructuring in June 2022.
(4)(2)Total proceeds, net of transaction expenses and fees, of approximately $500 million were used for general corporate purposes, including the repayment of CERC’s outstanding commercial paper balances.
(5)(3)As defined in the term loan agreement, which includes an adjustment of 0.10% per annum.

(4)
Total proceeds from CERC’s February 2023 issuances of senior notes, net of transaction expenses and fees, of approximately $1.2 billion were used for general corporate purposes, including the repayment of (i) all or a portion of CERC’s outstanding 0.700% senior notes due 2023, (ii) all or a portion of CERC’s outstanding floating rate senior notes due 2023 and (iii) a portion of CERC’s outstanding commercial paper balances.
Debt Exchange.(5) As a partIssued by SIGECO.
(6)Total proceeds from SIGECO’s March 2023 issuances of first mortgage bonds, net of transaction expenses and fees, of approximately $179 million were used for general corporate purposes, including repaying short-term debt and refunding long-term debt at maturity or otherwise.
(7)Total proceeds, net of transaction expenses and fees, of approximately $250 million were used for general corporate purposes, including the repayment of CenterPoint Energy’s outstanding commercial paper balances. The full outstanding amount of the Restructuring, on May 27, 2022, CERC Corp.term loan, including accrued and VUH completed an exchange with holders of VUH PPNs whereby CERC Corp. issued new senior notes with an aggregate principal amount of $302 million to such holdersunpaid interest, was repaid in exchange for all of their outstanding VUH PPNs with an aggregate principal amount of $302 million. The new CERC Corp. senior notes haveMarch 2023 and, following the same principal amount, interest rate, and payment and maturity dates asrepayment, the VUH PPNs for which they were exchanged. As a result of the exchange, CERC Corp. became the creditor for the PPNs originally issued by VUH, and CERC Corp. received $302 million of cash from VUH on June 30, 2022 in full repayment of the VUH PPNs. Orders received from the IURC and PUCO allow the reissuance of existing debt of Indiana Gas and VEDO to CERC, to continue to amortize existing issuance expenses and discounts, and to treat any potential exchange fees as discounts to be amortized over the life of the debt.term loan agreement was terminated.

On September 6, 2022, CERC Corp. and VUH announced that CERC Corp. had commenced an offerIn April 2023, SIGECO executed a remarketing agreement, subject to eligible holdersstandard conditions precedent, to exchange any and all outstanding 6.10% senior notes due 2035remarket five series of tax-exempt debt issued by Vectren Utility Holdings, Inc. (predecessorthe Indiana Finance Authority, and secured by SIGECO first mortgage bonds, of VUH) for (1) up to $75approximately $148 million, comprised of: (i) $107 million aggregate principal amount of new senior notesEnvironmental Improvement Refunding Revenue Bonds, Series 2013, originally issued by CERC Corp.the Indiana Finance Authority on April 26, 2013, and (2) cash. The new CERC Corp. senior notes issued in the exchange offer have the same interest rate and payment and maturity dates as the VUH notes for which they were exchanged. On October 5, 2022, in connection with the settlement of the exchange offer, CERC Corp. issued $75(ii) $41 million aggregate principal amount of 6.10% senior notesEnvironmental Improvement Refunding Revenue Bonds, Series 2014, originally issued by the Indiana Finance Authority on September 24, 2014, which is expected to close on May 1, 2023. SIGECO expects to remarket an additional $38 million of tax-exempt debt at then market rates due 2035 in exchangeto mandatory purchase or mandatory tender for all outstanding VUH senior notes.purchase provisions by the end of 2023.
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Debt Repayments and Redemptions. During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, the following debt instruments were repaid at maturity or redeemed prior to maturity primarily with proceeds received from the sale of Energy Transfer unitsTexas securitization discussed further in Note 10:6:

RegistrantRepayment/Redemption DateDebt InstrumentAggregate Principal AmountInterest RateMaturity Date
(in millions)
CERC (1)
January 2022Floating Rate Senior Notes$425 Three-month LIBOR plus 0.5%2023
Total CERC425 
Houston ElectricAugust 2022General Mortgage Bonds300 2.25%2022
Total Houston Electric300 
CenterPoint Energy (2)
January 2022First Mortgage Bonds0.82%2022
CenterPoint Energy (3)
March 2022Senior Notes250 3.85%2024
CenterPoint Energy (4)
March 2022Senior Notes350 4.25%2028
Total CenterPoint Energy$1,330 
RegistrantRepayment/Redemption DateDebt InstrumentAggregate Principal AmountInterest RateMaturity Date
(in millions)
CERC
March 2023
Term Loan (3)
$500 
SOFR (2) + 0.70%
2023
CERC
March 2023Senior Notes700 0.70%2023
CERC
March 2023Floating Rate Senior Notes575 Three-month LIBOR plus 0.5%2023
Total CERC1,775 1775000000
CenterPoint Energy (1)
January 2023First Mortgage Bonds11 4.00%2044
CenterPoint EnergyMarch 2023
Term Loan (3)
250 
SOFR (2) + 1.50%
2023
Total CenterPoint Energy$2,036 

(1)In January    On December 16, 2022, CERCSIGECO provided notice of partial redemption and on January 31, 2022, CERC17, 2023, SIGECO redeemed a portion ($425 million) of the outstanding $1 billion$11 million aggregate principal amount of the seriesSIGECO’s outstanding first mortgage bonds due 2044 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the first mortgage bonds to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest onthereon, if any, to, but excluding, the principalredemption date.
(2)    As defined in the term loan agreement, which includes an adjustment of 0.10% per annum.
(3) The full outstanding amount being redeemed.
(2)First Mortgage Bonds issued by SIGECO.
(3)In March 2022, CenterPoint Energy provided notice of redemption, and on March 31, 2022, CenterPoint Energy redeemed all of the remaining outstanding senior notes of the series at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plusterm loan, including accrued and unpaid interest, of approximately $2 million,was repaid in March 2023 and, following the write off of issuance costs of $1 million and an applicable make-whole premium of approximately $7 million, for a total redemption price of $260 million.
(4)In March 2022, CenterPoint Energy provided notice of partial redemption, and on March 31, 2022, CenterPoint Energy redeemed a portion ($350 million) ofrepayment, the outstanding $500 million aggregate principal amount of the series at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest of approximately $6 million, the write off of issuance costs of $3 million and an applicable make-whole premium of approximately $34 million, for a total redemption price of $393 million.

Additionally, in October 2022, Houston Electric redeemed $200 million aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 5.60% general mortgage bonds due 2023 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest of approximately $3 million and an applicable make-whole premium of approximately $2 million, for a total redemption price of $205 million.term loan agreement was terminated.

Credit Facilities.

The Registrants had the following revolving credit facilities as of September 30, 2022:March 31, 2023:
Execution
 Date
RegistrantSize of
Facility
Draw Rate of LIBOR plus (1)
Financial Covenant Limit on Debt for Borrowed Money to Capital Ratio 
Debt for Borrowed Money to Capital
Ratio as of
September 30, 2022 (2)
Termination Date
(in millions)
February 4, 2021CenterPoint Energy$2,400 1.625%65.0%(3)59.9%February 4, 2024
February 4, 2021Houston Electric300 1.375%67.5%(3)52.3%February 4, 2024
February 4, 2021CERC900 1.250%65.0%49.8%February 4, 2024
Total$3,600 
Execution
 Date
RegistrantSize of
Facility
Draw Rate of SOFR plus (1)
Financial Covenant Limit on Debt for Borrowed Money to Capital Ratio 
Debt for Borrowed Money to Capital
Ratio as of
March 31, 2023 (2)
Termination Date
(in millions)
December 6, 2022CenterPoint Energy$2,400 1.500%65.0%(3)60.6%December 6, 2027
December 6, 2022
CenterPoint Energy (4)
250 1.125%65.0%47.0%December 6, 2027
December 6, 2022Houston Electric300 1.250%67.5%(3)52.4%December 6, 2027
December 6, 2022CERC1,050 1.125%65.0%45.2%December 6, 2027
Total$4,000 

(1)Based on current credit ratings.
(2)As defined in the revolving credit facility agreements, excluding Securitization Bonds.
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(3)For CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric, the financial covenant limit will temporarily increase to 70% if Houston Electric experiences damage from a natural disaster in its service territory and CenterPoint Energy certifies to the administrative agent that Houston Electric has incurred system restoration costs reasonably likely to exceed $100 million in a consecutive 12-month period, all or part of which Houston Electric intends to seek to recover through securitization financing. Such temporary increase in the financial covenant would be in effect from the date CenterPoint Energy delivers its certification until the earliest to occur of (i) the completion of the securitization financing, (ii) the first anniversary of CenterPoint Energy’s certification or (iii) the revocation of such certification.

(4)
On June 30, 2022, in connection with the Restructuring, VUH repaid in full all outstanding indebtedness and terminated all remaining commitments and other obligations under its $400 million amended and restatedThis credit agreement dated as of February 4, 2021. VUH did not incur any penalties in connection with the early termination.facility was issued by SIGECO.

The Registrants, including the subsidiaries of CenterPoint Energy discussed above, were in compliance with all financial debt covenants as of September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.

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The table below reflects the utilization of the Registrants’ respective revolving credit facilities:
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
RegistrantRegistrantLoansLetters
of Credit
Commercial
Paper (1)
Weighted Average Interest RateLoansLetters
of Credit
Commercial
Paper (1)
Weighted Average Interest RateRegistrantLoansLetters
of Credit
Commercial
Paper (2)
Weighted Average Interest RateLoansLetters
of Credit
Commercial
Paper (2)
Weighted Average Interest Rate
(in millions, except weighted average interest rate)(in millions, except weighted average interest rate)
CenterPoint EnergyCenterPoint Energy$— $11 $454 3.22 %$— $11 $1,400 0.34 %CenterPoint Energy$— $11 $1,260 5.22 %$— $11 $1,770 4.71 %
CenterPoint Energy (2)(1)
CenterPoint Energy (2)(1)
— — — — %— — 350 0.21 %
CenterPoint Energy (2)(1)
— — — — %— — — — %
Houston ElectricHouston Electric— — — — %— — — — %Houston Electric— — — — %— — — — %
CERCCERC— — 575 3.38 %— — 899 0.26 %CERC— — — %— — 805 4.67 %
TotalTotal$— $11 $1,029 $— $11 $2,649 Total$— $12 $1,260 $— $11 $2,575 

(1)This credit facility was issued by SIGECO.
(2)Outstanding commercial paper generally has maturities of 60 days or less and each Registrants’ commercial paper program is backstopped by such Registrants’ long-term credit facilities. Neither Houston Electric does not havenor SIGECO has a commercial paper program.
(2)This credit facility was entered into by VUH and was guaranteed by SIGECO, Indiana Gas and VEDO. This credit facility was terminated in connection with the Restructuring, as discussed above.
Liens. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, Houston Electric’s assets were subject to liens securing approximately $6.3$7.1 billion of general mortgage bonds outstanding under the General Mortgage, including approximately $68 million held in trust to secure pollution control bonds that mature in 2028 for which CenterPoint Energy is obligated. The general mortgage bonds that are held in trust to secure pollution control bonds are not reflected in Houston Electric’s consolidated financial statements because of the contingent nature of the obligations. AsHouston Electric may issue additional general mortgage bonds on the basis of September 30, 2022,retired bonds, 70% of property additions or cash deposited with the trustee. Houston Electric could issue approximately $4.3$4.4 billion of additional general mortgage bonds on the basis of retired bonds and 70% of property additions.additions as of March 31, 2023. No first mortgage bonds are outstanding under the M&DOT, and Houston Electric is contractually obligated to not issue any additional first mortgage bonds under the M&DOT and is undertaking actions to release the lien of the M&DOT and terminate the M&DOT.

As of March 31, 2023, SIGECO had approximately $457 million aggregate principal amount of first mortgage bonds outstanding. Generally, all of SIGECO’s real and tangible property is subject to the lien of SIGECO’s mortgage indenture which was amended and restated effective as of January 1, 2023. As of March 31, 2023, SIGECO was permitted to issue additional bonds under its mortgage indenture up to 70% of then currently unfunded property additions and approximately $1.2 billion of additional first mortgage bonds could be issued on this basis.

Other. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, certain financial institutions agreed to issue, from time to time, up to $20$5 million of letters of credit on behalf of Vectren and certain of its subsidiaries in exchange for customary fees. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, such financial institutions had issued $1$0.2 million of letters of credit on behalf of Vectren and certain of its subsidiaries. 

(12) Income Taxes

The Registrants reported the following effective tax rates:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
CenterPoint Energy - Continuing operations (1)
27 %18 %26 %%
CenterPoint Energy - Discontinued operations
— %18 %— %22 %
CenterPoint Energy (1)
CenterPoint Energy (1)
19 %27 %
Houston Electric (2)
Houston Electric (2)
21 %18 %21 %16 %
Houston Electric (2)
23 %22 %
CERC (4)(3)
CERC (4)(3)
170 %11 %25 %12 %
CERC (4)(3)
22 %25 %

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(1)CenterPoint Energy’s higherlower effective tax rate on income from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to the same periods ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 was primarily driven by the impactdecrease in state income taxes and the absence of the non-deductible goodwill associated with the sale of the Natural Gas businesses in Arkansas and Oklahoma and ain 2022 which is partially offset by the decrease in EDITthe amount of amortization of the net regulatory EDIT liability.
(2)Houston Electric’s higher effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to the same period in 20212022 was primarily driven by a decreasean increase in state income taxes which is partially offset by an increase in the amount of amortization of the net regulatory EDIT liability.
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(3)CERC’s higherlower effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to the same period ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 was primarily driven by a decrease in state income taxes and the impactabsence of the non-deductible goodwill associated with the sale of the Natural Gas businesses in Arkansas and Oklahoma and ain 2022 which is partially offset by the decrease in EDITthe amount of amortization of the net regulatory EDIT liability.
(4)CERC’s higher effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period ended September 30, 2021 was primarily driven by the impact of the non-deductible goodwill associated with the sale of the Natural Gas businesses in Arkansas and Oklahoma offset by an increase in EDIT amortization of the net regulatory EDIT liability and the 2021 deferred state tax benefit for the revaluation of deferred tax assets and liabilities due to both the Arkansas and Oklahoma gas assets being held for sale and Louisiana and Oklahoma tax rates changes as well as the release of the valuation allowance on certain Louisiana NOLs in the quarter ended June 30, 2021.

CenterPoint Energy reported a net uncertain tax liability, inclusive of interest and penalties, of $5$28 million as of September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. The Registrants believe that it is reasonably possible that a decrease of less than $1 millionthere will be no change in unrecognized tax benefits, may occurincluding penalties and interest, in the next 12 months as a result of a lapse of statutes on older exposures, a tax settlement, and/or a resolution of open audits.

Tax Audits and Settlements. Settlements. Tax years through 2018 have been audited and settled with the IRS for CenterPoint Energy. For the 2019-2022 tax years, the Registrants are participants in the IRS’s Compliance Assurance Process. Vectren’s pre-Merger
2014-2019 tax years are currently under audit byhave been audited and settled with the IRS.

(13) Commitments and Contingencies

(a)Purchase Obligations (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)

Commitments include minimum purchase obligations related to CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Natural Gas reportable segment and CenterPoint Energy’s Electric reportable segment. A purchase obligation is defined as an agreement to purchase goods or services that is enforceable and legally binding on the registrant and that specifies all significant terms, including: fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased; fixed, minimum or variable price provisions; and the approximate timing of the transaction. Contracts with minimum payment provisions have various quantity requirements and durations and are not classified as non-trading derivative assets and liabilities in CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021. These contracts meet an exception as “normal purchases contracts” or do not meet the definition of a derivative. Natural gas and coal supply commitments also include transportation contracts that do not meet the definition of a derivative.  

On February 9, 2021, Indiana Electric entered into a BTA with a subsidiary of Capital Dynamics. Pursuant to the BTA, Capital Dynamics, with its partner Tenaska, originally planned to build a 300 MW solar array in Posey County, Indiana through a special purpose entity, Posey Solar. Upon completion of construction, currently projected to be placed in service in 2024, and subject to IURC approval, which was received on October 27, 2021, the IURC issued an order approving the CPCN, authorizing Indiana Electric will acquireto purchase the Posey Solar andproject through a BTA to acquire its solar array assets for a fixed purchase price.price and approved recovery of costs via a levelized rate over the anticipated 35-year life. Due to community feedback and rising cost for the project costs caused in part by inflation and supply chain issues inaffecting the energy industry, the rising cost of commodities and community feedback, CenterPoint Energy,Indiana Electric, along with Capital Dynamics,Arevon, the developer, announced plans in January 2022 to downsize the Posey Solar project to approximately 200191 MW. Indiana Electric collaboratively agreed to the scope change, and on February 1, 2023, Indiana Electric entered into an amended and restated BTA that is currently working through contract negotiations, contingent on further IURC review and approval. On February 7, 2023, Indiana Electric filed a CPCN with the IURC to approve the amended BTA. With the passage of the IRA, Indiana Electric can now pursue PTCs for solar projects. Indiana Electric will request that project costs, net of PTCs, be recovered in rate base rather than a levelized rate, through base rates or the CECA mechanism, depending on which provides more timely recovery. The Posey Solar project is expected to be placed in service in 2025.

On July 5, 2022, Indiana Electric entered into a BTA to acquire a 130 MW solar array in Pike County, Indiana through a special purpose entity for a capped purchase price. A CPCN for the project was filed with the IURC on July 29, 2022. On September 21, 2022, an agreement in principle was reached resolving all the issues between Indiana Electric and OUCC. The Stipulation and Settlement agreement was filed on October 6, 2022 and a settlement hearing was held on November 1, 2022. On January 11, 2023, the IURC issued an order approving the settlement agreement granting Indiana Electric a CPCN to purchase and acquire the Pike County solar project through a BTA and approved the estimated cost. The IURC also designated the project as a clean energy project under Ind. Code Ch. 8-1-8.8, approved the proposed levelized rate and associated ratemaking and accounting treatment. The project is expected to be placed in service by 2025.

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As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, other than discussed below, undiscounted minimum purchase obligations are approximately:
CenterPoint EnergyCERCCenterPoint EnergyCERC
Natural Gas
and Coal Supply
Other (1)
Natural Gas SupplyNatural Gas
Supply
Electric Supply (1)
Other (2)
Natural Gas Supply
(in millions)(in millions)
Remaining three months of 2022$343 $79 $289 
20231,046 567 923 
Remaining nine months of 2023Remaining nine months of 2023$431 $141 $134 $426 
20242024898 385 855 2024659 168 185 654 
20252025669 63 627 2025555 702 22 551 
20262026510 33 474 2026466 102 463 
20272027442 74 406 2027397 104 — 394 
2028 and beyond2,135 571 2,019 
20282028366 67 — 362 
2029 and beyond2029 and beyond1,696 714 387 1,671 

(1)CenterPoint Energy’s undiscounted minimum payment obligations related to PPAs with commitments ranging from 15 to 25 years and its purchase commitments under its BTA in Posey County, Indiana and its BTA in Pike County, Indiana are included above.
(2)The remaining undiscounted payment obligations relate primarily to technology hardware and software agreements.

Excluded from the table above are estimates for cash outlays from other PPAs through Indiana Electric that do not have minimum thresholds but do require payment when energy is generated by the provider. Costs arising from certain of these commitments are pass-through costs, generally collected dollar-for-dollar from retail customers through regulator-approved cost recovery mechanisms.

(b) Guarantees and Product Warranties (CenterPoint Energy)

In the normal course of business, Energy Systems Group enters into contracts requiring it to timely install infrastructure, operate facilities, pay vendors and subcontractors and support warranty obligations and, at times, issue payment and performance bonds and other forms of assurance in connection with these contracts.

Specific to Energy Systems Group’s role as a general contractor in the performance contracting industry, as of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, there were 6266 open surety bonds supporting future performance with an aggregate face amount of approximately $659$666 million. Energy Systems Group’s exposure is less than the face amount of the surety bonds and is limited to the level of uncompleted work under the contracts. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, approximately 40%36% of the work was yet to be completed on projects with open surety bonds. Further, various subcontractors issue surety bonds to Energy Systems Group. In addition to these performance obligations, Energy Systems Group also warrants the functionality of certain installed infrastructure generally for one year and the associated energy savings over a specified number of years. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, there were 34 warranties totaling $529$517 million and an additional $1.3$1.4 billion in energy savings commitments not guaranteed by Vectren. Since Energy Systems Group’s inception in 1994, CenterPoint Energy believes Energy Systems Group has had a history of generally meeting its performance obligations and energy savings guarantees and its installed products have operated effectively. CenterPoint Energy assessed the fair value of its obligation for such guarantees as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and no amounts were recorded on CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

CenterPoint Energy issues parent company level guarantees to certain vendors, customers and other commercial counterparties of Energy Systems Group. These guarantees do not represent incremental consolidated obligations, but rather, represent guarantees of subsidiary obligations to allow those subsidiaries to conduct business without posting other forms of assurance. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy, primarily through Vectren, has issued parent company level guarantees supporting Energy Systems Group’s obligations. For those obligations where potential exposure can be estimated, management estimates the maximum exposure under these guarantees to be approximately $534$523 million as of September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. This exposure primarily relates to energy savings guarantees on federal energy savings performance contracts. Other parent company level guarantees, certain of which do not contain a cap on potential liability, have been issued in support of federal operations and maintenance projects for which a maximum exposure cannot be estimated based on the nature of the projects. While there can be no assurance that performance under any of these parent company guarantees will not be required in the future, CenterPoint Energy considers the likelihood of a material amount being incurred as remote.

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(c)Guarantees and Product Warranties (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)

On February 24, 2020, CenterPoint Energy, through its subsidiary CERC Corp., entered into the Equity Purchase Agreement to sell the Energy Services Disposal Group. The transaction closed on June 1, 2020. In the normal course of business prior to June 1, 2020, the Energy Services Disposal Group through CES, traded natural gas under supply contracts and entered into natural gas related transactions under transportation, storage and other contracts. In connection with the Energy Services Disposal Group’s business activities prior to the closing of the sale of the Energy Services Disposal Group on June 1, 2020, CERC Corp. issued guarantees to certain of CES’s counterparties to guarantee the payment of CES’s obligations. When CES remained wholly owned by CERC Corp., these guarantees did not represent incremental consolidated obligations, but rather, these guarantees represented guarantees of CES’s obligations to allow it to conduct business without posting other forms of assurance.

Under the terms of the Equity Purchase Agreement, Symmetry Energy Solutions Acquisition must generally use reasonable best efforts to replace existing CERC Corp. guarantees with credit support provided by a party other than CERC Corp. as of and after the closing of the transaction. As of September 30, 2022, management believes the exposure that remained outstanding under CERC Corp. guarantees issued prior to the closing of the transaction on June 1, 2020 is immaterial.

CenterPoint Energy and CERC recorded no amounts on their respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 related to the performance of these guarantees.

(d) Legal, Environmental and Other Matters

Legal Matters

Litigation Related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event. Various legal mattersproceedings are still proceedingpending against numerous entities with respect to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event. As of September 30, 2022, there are approximately 190 related lawsuits, which are pending, and in approximately 130Event, including against CenterPoint Energy, Utility Holding, LLC, and Houston Electric, along with numerous other entities, have been named as defendants.and CERC. Like other Texas energy companies and TDUs, CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric have become involved in certain investigations, litigation and other regulatory and legal proceedings regarding their efforts to restore power during the storm and their compliance with NERC, ERCOT and PUCT rules and directives. Additionally, like other natural gas market participants, CERC has been named in litigation alleging gas market manipulation.

CenterPoint Energy, Utility Holding, LLC, and Houston Electric, along with hundreds of other defendants (including ERCOT, power generation companies, other TDUs, natural gas producers, retail electric providers,REPs, and other entities) have received and may continue to receive, claims and lawsuits filed by plaintiffs alleging wrongful death, personal injury, property damage and other injuries and damages. The

Substantially all of the litigation is nowor will be consolidated in Texas state court in Harris County, Texas, as part of a multi-district litigation proceeding.proceeding, with two cases currently pending in federal court in Houston. The judge overseeing the multi-district litigation has issued an initial case management order and stayed all proceedings and discovery, including discovery related to damages.discovery. Per the case management order, the judge will first entertainentertained dispositive motions in five representative or “bellwether” cases;cases and, in late January 2023, issued rulings on them. The judge ruled that ERCOT has sovereign immunity as a governmental entity and dismissed the suits against it. The judge also dismissed all claims against the natural gas defendants (which lists of natural gas defendants incorrectly included Utility Holding, LLC), and the REP defendants and some causes of action against the other defendants. As to the TDU and generator defendants, the judge held hearings on them in mid-Octoberdismissed some causes of action but denied the motions to dismiss claims for negligence, gross negligence, and will likely rule on them later in 2022,nuisance, which ruling will likely be appealed. Untildenial the TDU defendants and generator defendants are asking the court of appeals to overturn. The judge allowed plaintiffs to file amended petitions, but otherwise the cases remain stayed as the judge rulesaddresses additional preliminary issues.

Following the initial rulings and around the two-year anniversary of the February 2021 Winter Storm Event, there were voluminous amendments, non-suits and re-filings of pending lawsuits, and the filing of new lawsuits, such that the pleadings are still being settled and the precise number of cases and claims against particular defendants and in total is still being determined. As of March 31, 2023, there are approximately 220 pending lawsuits that are in or will be added to the multi-district litigation proceeding related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event, and CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric, along with numerous other entities, have been named as defendants in approximately 155 of those lawsuits. One of the newly filed lawsuits is a putative class action on behalf of everyone who received electric power via the ERCOT grid and sustained a power outage between February 10, 2021 and February 28, 2021. Additionally, Utility Holding, LLC is currently named as a defendant in approximately 15 lawsuits, but CenterPoint Energy expects that those motions and any appealsclaims will ultimately be dismissed in light of such rulings are resolved, further proceedings and discovery will likely remain stayed.the judge’s initial rulings. CenterPoint Energy, Utility Holding, LLC, and Houston Electric intend to vigorously defend themselves against the claims raised.

CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric have also responded to inquiries from the Texas Attorney General and the Galveston County District Attorney’s Office, and various other regulatory and governmental entities havealso conducted or are conducting inquiries, investigations and other reviews of the February 2021 Winter Storm Event and the efforts made by various entities to prepare for, and respond to, the event, including the electric generation shortfall issues. Such

In February 2023, twelve lawsuits were filed in state district court in Harris County and Tom Green County, Texas, against dozens of gas market participants in Texas, including natural gas producers, processors, pipelines, marketers, sellers, traders, gas utilities, and financial institutions. Plaintiffs named CERC as one such defendant, along with “CenterPoint Energy Services, Inc.,” incorrectly identifying it as CERC’s parent company (CenterPoint Energy previously divested CES). One lawsuit filed in Harris County is a putative class action on behalf of two classes of electric and natural gas customers (those who experienced a loss of electricity and/or natural gas, and those who were charged securitization-related surcharges on a utility bill or were otherwise charged higher rates for electricity and/or gas during the February 2021 Winter Storm Event), potentially including millions of class members. Two other lawsuits (one filed in Harris County and one in Tom Green County) are brought by an entity that purports to be an assignee of claims by tens of thousands of persons and entities includethat have assigned claims to the United States Congress, FERC, NERC, Texas RE, ERCOT, Texas government entitiesplaintiff. These, and officials suchnine other similar lawsuits filed in Harris County, generally allege that the defendants engaged in gas market manipulation and price gouging, including by intentionally withholding, suppressing, or diverting supplies of natural gas in connection with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event, Winter Storm Elliott, and other severe weather conditions, and through financial market manipulation. Plaintiffs allege that this manipulation impacted gas supply and prices as well as the market, supply, and price of electricity in Texas Governor’s office, the Texas Legislature, the PUCT, the City of Houstonand caused blackouts and other municipaldamage. Plaintiffs assert claims for tortious interference with existing contract, private nuisance, and county entities in Houston Electric’s service territory. Additionally, CenterPoint Energyunjust enrichment, and allege a broad array of injuries and damages, including personal injury, property damage, and harm from certain costs being securitized and passed on to ratepayers. The
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lawsuits do not specify the amount of damages sought, but seek broad categories of actual, compensatory, statutory, consequential economic, and punitive damages; restitution and disgorgement; pre- and post-judgment interest; costs and attorneys’ fees; and other relief. As of April 12, 2023, most of the lawsuits have not been served, but as they are served, the cases will be tagged for transfer to the existing multi-district litigation proceeding referenced above. CERC have respondedintends to inquiries from several state Attorneys General.vigorously defend itself against the claims raised.

To date, there have not been demands, quantification, disclosure or discovery of damages by any party to any of the litigationabove legal matters that are sufficient to enable CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries to estimate exposure. Given that, as well as the preliminary nature of the proceedings, the numerosity of parties and complexity of issues involved, and the uncertainties of litigation, CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries are unable to predict the outcome or consequences of any of the foregoing matters or to estimate a range of potential losses. CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries have general and excess liability insurance policies that provide coverage for third party bodily injury and property damage claims. Given the nature of certain of the recent allegations, however, it is possible that the insurers for third party bodily injury and property damage claims could dispute coverage for other types of damage that may be alleged by plaintiffs. CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries intend to continue to pursue any and all available insurance coverage for all of these matters.

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Environmental Matters

MGP Sites. CenterPoint Energy, CERC and their predecessors, including predecessors of Vectren, operated MGPs in the past. The costs CenterPoint Energy or CERC, as applicable, expect to incur to fulfill their respective obligations are estimated by management using assumptions based on actual costs incurred, the timing of expected future payments and inflation factors, among others. While CenterPoint Energy and CERC have recorded obligations for all costs which are probable and estimable, including amounts they are presently obligated to incur in connection with activities at these sites, it is possible that future events may require remedial activities which are not presently foreseen, and those costs may not be subject to PRP or insurance recovery.

(i)Minnesota MGPs (CenterPoint Energy and CERC). With respect to certain Minnesota MGP sites, CenterPoint Energy and CERC have completed state-ordered remediation and continue state-ordered monitoring and water treatment. CenterPoint Energy and CERC recorded a liability as reflected in the table below for continued monitoring and any future remediation required by regulators in Minnesota.

(ii)Indiana MGPs (CenterPoint Energy and CERC). In the Indiana Gas service territory, the existence, location and certain general characteristics of 26 gas manufacturing and storage sites have been identified for which CenterPoint Energy and CERC may have some remedial responsibility. A remedial investigation/feasibility study was completed at one of the sites under an agreed upon order between Indiana Gas and the IDEM, and a Record of Decision was issued by the IDEM in January 2000. The remaining sites have been submitted to the IDEM’s VRP. CenterPoint Energy has also identified its involvement in 5 manufactured gas plant sites in SIGECO’s service territory, all of which are currently enrolled in the IDEM’s VRP. CenterPoint Energy is currently conducting some level of remedial activities, including groundwater monitoring at certain sites.

(iii)Other MGPs (CenterPoint Energy and CERC). In addition to the Minnesota and Indiana sites, the EPA and other regulators have investigated MGP sites that were owned or operated by CenterPoint Energy or CERC or may have been owned by one of their former affiliates.

Total costs that may be incurred in connection with addressing these sites cannot be determined at this time. The estimated accrued costs are limited to CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s share of the remediation efforts and are therefore net of exposures of other PRPs. The estimated range of possible remediation costs for the sites for which CenterPoint Energy and CERC believe they may have responsibility was based on remediation continuing for the minimum time frame given in the table below.
September 30, 2022March 31, 2023
CenterPoint EnergyCERCCenterPoint EnergyCERC
(in millions, except years)(in millions, except years)
Amount accrued for remediationAmount accrued for remediation$16 $14 Amount accrued for remediation$16 $14 
Minimum estimated remediation costsMinimum estimated remediation costs12 11 Minimum estimated remediation costs12 11 
Maximum estimated remediation costsMaximum estimated remediation costs51 44 Maximum estimated remediation costs51 44 
Minimum years of remediationMinimum years of remediation55Minimum years of remediation55
Maximum years of remediationMaximum years of remediation5050Maximum years of remediation5050
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The cost estimates are based on studies of a site or industry average costs for remediation of sites of similar size. The actual remediation costs will depend on the number of sites to be remediated, the participation of other PRPs, if any, and the remediation methods used.

CenterPoint Energy and CERC do not expect the ultimate outcome of these matters to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of either CenterPoint Energy or CERC.

Asbestos. Some facilities owned by the Registrants or their predecessors contain or have contained asbestos insulation and other asbestos-containing materials. The Registrants are from time to time named, along with numerous others, as defendants in lawsuits filed by a number of individuals who claim injury due to exposure to asbestos, and the Registrants anticipate that additional claims may be asserted in the future. Although their ultimate outcome cannot be predicted at this time, the Registrants do not expect these matters, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on their financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

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CCR Rule (CenterPoint Energy). In April 2015, the EPA finalized its CCR Rule, which regulates ash as non-hazardous material under the RCRA. The final rule allows beneficial reuse of ash, and the majority of the ash generated by Indiana Electric’s generating plants will continue to be reused. In July 2018, the EPA released its final CCR Rule Phase I Reconsideration which extended the deadline to October 31, 2020 for ceasing placement of ash in ponds that exceed groundwater protections standards or that fail to meet location restrictions. In August 2019, the EPA proposed additional “Part A” amendments to its CCR Rule with respect to beneficial reuse of ash and other materials. Further “Part B” amendments, which related to alternate liners for CCR surface impoundments and the surface impoundment closure process, were published in March 2020. The Part A amendments were finalized in August 2020 and extended the deadline to cease placement of ash in ponds to April 11, 2021, discussed further below. The Part A amendments do not restrict Indiana Electric’s current beneficial reuse of its fly ash. CenterPoint Energy evaluated the Part B amendments to determine potential impacts and determined that the Part B amendments did not have an impact on its current plans.

Indiana Electric has three ash ponds, two at the F.B. Culley facility (Culley East and Culley West) and one at the A.B. Brown facility. Under the existing CCR Rule, Indiana Electric is required to perform integrity assessments, including ground water monitoring, at its F.B. Culley and A.B. Brown generating stations. The ground water studies are necessary to determine the remaining service life of the ponds and whether a pond must be retrofitted with liners or closed in place. Indiana Electric’s Warrick generating unit is not included in the scope of the CCR Rule as this unit has historically been part of a larger generating station that predominantly serves an adjacent industrial facility. Preliminary groundwater monitoring indicates potential groundwater impacts very close to Indiana Electric’s ash impoundments, and further analysis is ongoing. The CCR Rule required companies to complete location restriction determinations by October 18, 2018. Indiana Electric completed its evaluation and determined that one F.B. Culley pond (Culley East) and the A.B. Brown pond fail the aquifer placement location restriction. As a result of this failure, Indiana Electric was required to cease disposal of new ash in the ponds and commence closure of the ponds by April 11, 2021, unless approved for an extension. CenterPoint Energy has applied for the extensionsfiled timely extension requests available under the CCR Rule that would allow Indiana Electric to continue to use the ponds through October 15, 2023. The EPA is still reviewing industry extension requests, including CenterPoint Energy’s extension request for the Culley East pond. Companies can continue to operate ponds pending completion of the EPA’s evaluation of the requests for extension. If the EPA denies a full extension request, that denial may result in increased and potentially significant operational costs in connection with the accelerated implementation of an alternative ash disposal system or may adversely impact Indiana Electric’s future operations. Failure to comply with a cease waste receipt could also result in an enforcement proceeding, resulting in the imposition of fines and penalties. On October 5, 2022, EPA issued a proposed conditional approval of the Part A extension request for the A.B. Brown pond. EPA’s determination will bewas up for public comment for thirty days from October 19.19, 2022. On April 24, 2019, Indiana Electric received an order from the IURC approving recovery in rates of costs associated with the closure of the Culley West pond, which has already completed closure activities. On August 14, 2019, Indiana Electric filed its petition with the IURC for recovery of costs associated with the closure of the A.B. Brown ash pond, which would include costs associated with the excavation and recycling of ponded ash. This petition was subsequently approved by the IURC on May 13, 2020. On October 28, 2020, the IURC approved Indiana Electric’s ECA proceeding, which included the initiation of recovery of the federally mandated project costs.

Indiana Electric continues to refine site specific estimates of closure costs for its 10-acre Culley East pond. In July 2018, Indiana Electric filed a Complaint for Damages and Declaratory Relief against its insurers seeking reimbursement of defense, investigation and pond closure costs incurred to comply with the CCR Rule, and has since reached confidential settlement agreements with its insurers. The proceeds of these settlements will offset costs that have been and will be incurred to close the ponds. On November 1, 2022, Indiana Electric filed for a CPCN to recover federally mandated costs associated with closure of the Culley East Pond, its third and final ash pond. Indiana Electric is also seeking accounting and ratemaking relief for the project. The project costs are estimated to be approximately $50 million, inclusive of overheads. OUCC and intervenor testimony was submitted February 10, 2023 and Indiana Electric’s rebuttal testimony was filed on
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February 24, 2023. A hearing was held on March 12, 2023 and post hearing briefs were filed on April 14, 2023. Indiana Electric is awaiting an order.

As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy has recorded an approximate $92$105 million ARO, which represents the discounted value of future cash flow estimates to close the ponds at A.B. Brown and F.B. Culley. This estimate is subject to change due to the contractual arrangements; continued assessments of the ash, closure methods, and the timing of closure; implications of Indiana Electric’s generation transition plan; changing environmental regulations; and proceeds received from the settlements in the aforementioned insurance proceeding. In addition to these AROs, Indiana Electric also anticipates equipment purchases of between $60 million and $80 million to complete the A.B. Brown closure project.

Clean Water Act Permitting of Groundwater Discharges. In April 2021, the U.S. Supreme Court issued an opinion providing that indirect discharges via groundwater or other non-point sources are subject to permitting and liability under the Clean Water Act when they are the functional equivalent of a direct discharge. The Registrants are evaluating the extent to which this decision will affect Clean Water Act permitting requirements and/or liability for their operations.

Other Environmental. From time to time, the Registrants identify the presence of environmental contaminants during operations or on property where their predecessors have conducted operations. Other such sites involving contaminants may be identified in the future. The Registrants have and expect to continue to remediate any identified sites consistent with state and federal legal obligations. From time to time, the Registrants have received notices, and may receive notices in the future, from
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regulatory authorities or others regarding status as a PRP in connection with sites found to require remediation due to the presence of environmental contaminants. In addition, the Registrants have been, or may be, named from time to time as defendants in litigation related to such sites. Although the ultimate outcome of such matters cannot be predicted at this time, the Registrants do not expect these matters, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on their financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Other Proceedings

The Registrants are involved in other legal, environmental, tax and regulatory proceedings before various courts, regulatory commissions and governmental agencies regarding matters arising in the ordinary course of business. From time to time, the Registrants are also defendants in legal proceedings with respect to claims brought by various plaintiffs against broad groups of participants in the energy industry. Some of these proceedings involve substantial amounts. The Registrants regularly analyze current information and, as necessary, provide accruals for probable and reasonably estimable liabilities on the eventual disposition of these matters. The Registrants do not expect the disposition of these matters to have a material adverse effect on the Registrants’ financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

(14) Earnings Per Share (CenterPoint Energy)

The Series C Preferred Stock issued in May 2020 were considered participating securities since these shares participated in dividends on Common Stock on a pari passu, pro rata, as-converted basis. As a result, beginning June 30, 2020, earnings per share on Common Stock was computed using the two-class method required for participating securities during the periods the Series C Preferred Stock was outstanding. As of May 7, 2021, all of the remaining outstanding Series C Preferred Stock were converted into shares of Common Stock and earnings per share on Common Stock and, as such, the two-class method was no longer applicable beginning June 30, 2021.

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders from continuing operations by the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Participating securities are excluded from basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders from continuing operations by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, including all potentially dilutive common shares, if the effect of such common shares is dilutive.

Diluted earnings per common share reflects the dilutive effect of potential common shares from share-based awards and convertible preferred shares. The dilutive effect of Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock is computed using the if-converted method, as applicable, which assumes conversion of Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock at the beginning of the period, giving income recognition for the add-back of the preferred share dividends, amortization of beneficial conversion feature, and undistributed earnings allocated to preferred shareholders.awards. The dilutive effect of restricted stock is computed using the treasury stock method, as applicable, which includes the incremental shares that would be hypothetically vested in excess of the number of shares assumed to be hypothetically repurchased with the assumed proceeds.

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The following table reconciles numerators and denominators of CenterPoint Energy’s basic and diluted earnings per common share.
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions, except per share and share amounts)(in millions, except per share and share amounts)
Numerator:Numerator:Numerator:
Income from continuing operationsIncome from continuing operations$202 $150 $923 $630 Income from continuing operations$325 $531 
Less: Preferred stock dividend requirement (Note 18)Less: Preferred stock dividend requirement (Note 18)13 23 37 82 Less: Preferred stock dividend requirement (Note 18)12 13 
Income available to common shareholders from continuing operations - basic and diluted189 127 886 548 
Income available to common shareholders from discontinued operations - basic and diluted— 68 — 202 
Income available to common shareholders - basic and dilutedIncome available to common shareholders - basic and diluted$189 $195 $886 $750 Income available to common shareholders - basic and diluted$313 $518 
Denominator:Denominator:Denominator:
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basicWeighted average common shares outstanding - basic629,509,000 604,607,000 629,374,000 580,819,000 Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic630,309,000 629,134,000 
Plus: Incremental shares from assumed conversions:Plus: Incremental shares from assumed conversions:Plus: Incremental shares from assumed conversions:
Restricted stockRestricted stock3,559,000 4,775,000 3,559,000 4,775,000 Restricted stock2,742,000 2,170,000 
Series C Preferred Stock
— — — 15,809,000 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - dilutedWeighted average common shares outstanding - diluted633,068,000 609,382,000 632,933,000 601,403,000 Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted633,051,000 631,304,000 
Anti-dilutive Incremental Shares Excluded from Denominator for Diluted Earnings Computation:
Series B Preferred Stock— 24,179,000 — 31,962,000 
Earnings Per Common Share:Earnings Per Common Share:Earnings Per Common Share:
Basic earnings per common share - continuing operations$0.30 $0.21 $1.41 $0.94 
Basic earnings per common share - discontinued operations— 0.11 — 0.35 
Basic Earnings Per Common ShareBasic Earnings Per Common Share$0.30 $0.32 $1.41 $1.29 Basic Earnings Per Common Share$0.50 $0.82 
Diluted earnings per common share - continuing operations$0.30 $0.21 $1.40 $0.91 
Diluted earnings per common share - discontinued operations— 0.11 — 0.34 
Diluted Earnings Per Common ShareDiluted Earnings Per Common Share$0.30 $0.32 $1.40 $1.25 Diluted Earnings Per Common Share$0.49 $0.82 

(15) Reportable Segments

The Registrants’ determination of reportable segments considers the strategic operating units under which its CODM manages sales, allocates resources and assesses performance of various products and services to wholesale or retail customers in differing regulatory environments. Each Registrant’s CODM views net income as the measure of profit or loss for the reportable segments. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified for discontinued operations as described below. Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, CenterPoint Energy sold certain assets previously owned by entities within Corporate and Other to businesses within the Electric and Natural Gas reportable segments. Prior year amounts were reclassified as a result of this transaction in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and as described in the combined 2021 Form 10-K.

In 2021, CenterPoint Energy’s equity investment in Enable was classified and presented as held for sale and discontinued operations. On December 2, 2021, Enable completed the previously announced Enable Merger pursuant to the Enable Merger Agreement entered into on February 16, 2021. See Note 3 for further information.

As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, reportable segments by Registrant were as follows:

CenterPoint Energy

CenterPoint Energy’s Electric reportable segment consisted of electric transmission and distribution services in the Texas gulf coast area in the ERCOT region and electric transmission and distribution services primarily to southwestern Indiana and includes power generation and wholesale power operations in the MISO region.

CenterPoint Energy’s Natural Gas reportable segment consists of (i) intrastate natural gas sales to, and natural gas transportation and distribution for residential, commercial, industrial and institutional customers in Indiana, Louisiana,
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Minnesota, Mississippi, Ohio and Texas; and (ii) permanent pipeline connections through interconnects with various interstate and intrastate pipeline companies through CEIP.

CenterPoint Energy’s Corporate and Other category consists of energy performance contracting and sustainable infrastructure services through Energy Systems Group and other corporate operations which support all of the business operations of CenterPoint Energy.

Houston Electric

Houston Electric’s single reportable segment consisted of electric transmission services to transmission service customers in the ERCOT region and distribution services to REPs serving the Texas gulf coast area.

CERC

CERC’s single reportable segment following the Restructuring consisted of (i) intrastate natural gas sales to, and natural gas transportation and distribution for, residential, commercial, industrial and institutional customers in Indiana, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Ohio and Texas; and (ii) permanent pipeline connections through interconnects with various interstate and intrastate pipeline companies through CEIP.

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Financial data for reportable segments is as follows, including Corporate and Other and Discontinued Operations for reconciliation purposes:follows:

CenterPoint Energy
Three Months Ended September 30,
20222021
Revenues from
External
Customers
Net Income (Loss)Revenues from
External
Customers
Net Income (Loss)
(in millions)
Electric$1,146 (1)$234 $1,056 (1)$185 
Natural Gas692 (10)619 
Corporate and Other65 (22)74 (40)
Continuing Operations$1,903 202 $1,749 150 
Discontinued Operations, net— 68 
Consolidated$202 $218 
Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120232022
Revenues from
External
Customers
Net IncomeRevenues from
External
Customers
Net Income (Loss)Revenues from
External
Customers
Net Income (Loss)Revenues from
External
Customers
Net Income
(in millions)(in millions)
ElectricElectric$3,092 (1)$489 $2,823 (1)$385 Electric$952 (1)$123 $893 (1)$82 
Natural GasNatural Gas3,334 416 3,022 308 Natural Gas1,775 234 1,824 398 
Corporate and OtherCorporate and Other184 18 193 (63)Corporate and Other52 (32)46 51 
Continuing Operations$6,610 923 $6,038 630 
Discontinued Operations, net— 202 
ConsolidatedConsolidated$923 $832 Consolidated$2,779 325 $2,763 531 

(1)Houston Electric revenues from major external customers are as follows (CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric):
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Affiliates of NRGAffiliates of NRG$327 $285 $797 $672 Affiliates of NRG$227 $225 
Affiliates of Vistra Energy Corp.Affiliates of Vistra Energy Corp.153 128 372 303 Affiliates of Vistra Energy Corp.114 105 

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Total AssetsTotal Assets
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(in millions)(in millions)
ElectricElectric$18,524 $16,548 Electric$19,858 $19,024 
Natural GasNatural Gas16,796 16,270 Natural Gas16,407 18,043 
Corporate and Other, net of eliminations (1)
Corporate and Other, net of eliminations (1)
1,399 2,523 
Corporate and Other, net of eliminations (1)
1,487 1,479 
Continuing Operations36,719 35,341 
Assets Held for Sale— 2,338 
ConsolidatedConsolidated$36,719 $37,679 Consolidated37,752 38,546 

(1)Total assets included pension and other postemployment-related regulatory assets of $424$391 million and $427$405 million as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively.

Houston Electric

Houston Electric consists of a single reportable segment; therefore, a tabular reportable segment presentation has not been included.

CERC

CERC consists of a single reportable segment; therefore, a tabular reportable segment presentation has not been included.

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(16) Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information

The table below provides supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2022202120232022
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Cash Payments/Receipts:Cash Payments/Receipts:Cash Payments/Receipts:
Interest, net of capitalized interestInterest, net of capitalized interest$376 $188 $67 $427 $172 $96 Interest, net of capitalized interest$191 $78 $58 $134 $63 $33 
Income tax payments (refunds), net340 113 (47)— (11)
Income tax refunds, netIncome tax refunds, net(1)— — (15)— — 
Non-cash transactions:Non-cash transactions: Non-cash transactions: 
Accounts payable related to capital expendituresAccounts payable related to capital expenditures333 197 145 290 208 124 Accounts payable related to capital expenditures270 178 85 307 232 92 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities (1)
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities (1)
— — — — 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities (1)
— — — — 

(1) Excludes ROU assets obtained through prepayment of the lease liabilities. See Note 19.

The table below provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets to the amount reported in the Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows:
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)Cash and cash equivalents (1)$114 $115 $$230 $214 $15 Cash and cash equivalents (1)$114 $112 $$74 $75 $— 
Restricted cash included in Prepaid expenses and other current assetsRestricted cash included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets16 12 — 24 19 — Restricted cash included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets16 12 — 17 13 — 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash FlowsTotal cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows$130 $127 $$254 $233 $15 Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows$130 $124 $$91 $88 $— 

(1)Houston Electric’s Cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 20212022 included $110 million and $92$75 million, respectively, of cash related to the Bond Companies.

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(17) Related Party Transactions (Houston Electric and CERC)

Houston Electric and CERC participate in CenterPoint Energy’s money pool through which they can borrow or invest on a short-term basis. Funding needs are aggregated and external borrowing or investing is based on the net cash position. The net funding requirements of the CenterPoint Energy money pool are expected to be met with borrowings under CenterPoint Energy’s revolving credit facility or the sale of CenterPoint Energy’s commercial paper.  

The table below summarizes CenterPoint Energy money pool activity:
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Houston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions, except interest rates) (in millions, except interest rates)
Money pool investments (borrowings) (1)
Money pool investments (borrowings) (1)
$360 $— $(512)$(224)
Money pool investments (borrowings) (1)
$313 $30 $(642)$— 
Weighted average interest rateWeighted average interest rate3.25 %3.25 %0.34 %0.34 %Weighted average interest rate5.27 %5.27 %4.75 %4.75 %

(1)Included in Accounts and notes receivable (payable)–affiliated companies on Houston Electric’s and CERC’s respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

As a result of the Restructuring, CERC acquired Indiana Gas and VEDO, which had notes payable to VUH for borrowings under the VUH money pool in the amount of $217 million and a weighted average interest rate of 0.21% as of December 31, 2021. These notes were repaid to VUH on June 30, 2022 in connection with the Restructuring.

CenterPoint Energy provides some corporate services to Houston Electric and CERC. The costs of services have been charged directly to Houston Electric and CERC using methods that management believes are reasonable. These methods include usage rates, dedicated asset assignment and proportionate corporate formulas based on operating expenses, assets, gross margin, employees and a composite of assets, gross margin and employees. Houston Electric provides certain services to CERC. These services are billed at actual cost, either directly or as an allocation and include fleet services, shop services, geographic services, surveying and right-of-way services, radio communications, data circuit management and field operations. Additionally, CERC provides certain services to Houston Electric. These services are billed at actual cost, either directly or as


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an allocation and include line locating and other miscellaneous services. These charges are not necessarily indicative of what would have been incurred had Houston Electric and CERC not been affiliates.

Amounts charged for these services were as follows and are included primarily in operation and maintenance expenses:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Houston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Corporate service charges$38 $54 $46 $64 $114 $163 $136 $178 
Net affiliate service charges (billings)(3)(4)(12)12 (6)
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Three Months Ended March 31,
20232022
Houston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Corporate service charges$35 $50 $39 $58 
Net affiliate service charges (billings)(3)(6)

The table below presents transactions among Houston Electric, CERC and their parent, CenterPoint Energy.
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
Houston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERCHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Cash dividends paid to parentCash dividends paid to parent$74 $13 $— $— $141 $124 $— $— Cash dividends paid to parent$51 $204 $37 $38 
Cash dividend paid to parent related to the sale of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businessesCash dividend paid to parent related to the sale of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses— — — — — 720 — — Cash dividend paid to parent related to the sale of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses— — — 720 
Cash contribution from parentCash contribution from parent— — — — 1,143 125 — — Cash contribution from parent650 — 637 — 
Net assets acquired in the Restructuring (1)
— — — — — 2,345 — — 
Non-cash capital contribution from parent in payment for property, plant and equipment belowNon-cash capital contribution from parent in payment for property, plant and equipment below— — — — 38 54 — — Non-cash capital contribution from parent in payment for property, plant and equipment below— — 38 54 
Cash paid to parent for property, plant and equipment belowCash paid to parent for property, plant and equipment below— — — — 65 61 — — Cash paid to parent for property, plant and equipment below— — 52 48 
Property, plant and equipment from parent (2)(1)
Property, plant and equipment from parent (2)(1)
— — — — 103 115 — — 
Property, plant and equipment from parent (2)(1)
— — 90 102 

(1) The Restructuring was a common control transaction that required the recasting of financial information to the earliest period presented. Therefore, the net asset transfer is not reflected during the current period on CERC’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Changes in Equity.
(2) Property, plant and equipment purchased from CenterPoint Energy at its net carrying value on the date of purchase.

Common Control Transaction

The Restructuring has been accounted for as a common control transaction as there is no change in the control over the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. As a result, CERC acquired these businesses at CenterPoint Energy’s historical basis in these entities and prior year amounts were recast to reflect the Restructuring as if it occurred at the earliest period presented for which CenterPoint Energy had common control.

The following table presents the as reported and recast amounts for CERC’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
December 31, 2021
 As Reported Recast
(in millions)
Total Assets$11,110 $16,153 
Total Liabilities8,109 11,020 
Retained Earnings765 1,017 
Total Equity3,001 5,133 

The following table presents the as reported and recast amounts for CERC’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2021
 As ReportedRecastAs ReportedRecast
(in millions)
Net income (loss)$(1)$$208 $303 

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(18) Equity

Dividends Declared and Paid (CenterPoint Energy)

Dividends Declared
Per Share
Dividends Paid
Per Share
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
20222021202220212022202120222021
Common Stock$0.360 $0.330 $0.530 $0.490 $0.180 $0.160 $0.520 $0.480 
Series A Preferred Stock30.625 30.625 30.625 30.625 30.625 30.625 61.250 61.250 
Series B Preferred Stock— 17.500 — 35.000 — 17.500 — 52.500 
Series C Preferred Stock (1)
— — — — — — — 0.160 

(1)The Series C Preferred Stock was entitled to participate in any dividend or distribution (excluding those payable in Common Stock) with the Common Stock on a pari passu, pro rata, as-converted basis. The per share amount reflects the dividend per share of Common Stock as if the Series C Preferred Stock were converted into Common Stock. All of the outstanding Series C Preferred Stock was converted to Common Stock during April and May 2021.
Dividends Declared
Per Share
Dividends Paid
Per Share
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,
2023202220232022
Common Stock$— $— $0.190 $0.170 
Series A Preferred Stock— — 30.625 30.625 

Preferred Stock (CenterPoint Energy)

Liquidation Preference Per ShareShares Outstanding as ofOutstanding Value as of
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
(in millions, except shares and per share amounts)
Series A Preferred Stock$1,000 800,000 800,000 $790 $790 
800,000 800,000 $790 $790 

Liquidation Preference Per ShareShares Outstanding as ofOutstanding Value as of
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(in millions, except shares and per share amounts)
Series A Preferred Stock$1,000 800,000 800,000 $790 $790 
800,000 800,000 $790 $790 

Income Allocated to Preferred Shareholders (CenterPoint Energy)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Series A Preferred StockSeries A Preferred Stock$13 $12 $37 $37 Series A Preferred Stock$12 $13 
Series B Preferred Stock— 11 — 45 
Total income allocated to preferred shareholdersTotal income allocated to preferred shareholders$13 $23 $37 $82 Total income allocated to preferred shareholders$12 $13 
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Temporary Equity (CenterPoint Energy)

On the approval and recommendation of the Compensation Committee and approval of the Board (acting solely through its independent directors), CenterPoint Energy entered into a retention incentive agreement with David J. Lesar, then President and Chief Executive Officer of CenterPoint Energy, dated July 20, 2021. Under the terms ofPursuant to the retention incentive agreement, Mr. Lesar will receivereceived equity-based awards under CenterPoint Energy’s LTIP covering a total of 1 million shares of Common Stock (Total Stock Award) to bewhich were granted in multiple annual awards. Mr. Lesar received 400 thousand restricted stock units in July 2021 that will vestvested in December 2022 and 400 thousand restricted stock units and 200 thousand restricted stock units in February 2022 and February 2023, respectively, that will vest in December 2023. In February 2023, restricted stock units covering the remaining 200 thousand shares, or such lesser number of restricted stock units as may be required pursuant to the annual individual award limitations under CenterPoint Energy’s LTIP, will be awarded to Mr. Lesar and will vest in December 2023. In the event any shares under the Total Stock Award remain unawarded, in February 2024, a fully vested stock bonus award of the remaining shares will be granted.For accounting purposes, the 1 million shares under the Total Stock Award, consisting of both the awarded and unawarded equity-based awards described above, were considered granted in July 2021. In the event ofthat death, disability, termination without cause or resignation for good reason, as defined in the retention incentive agreement, that occurshad occurred prior to the full Total Stock Award being awarded, CenterPoint Energy will paywould have paid a lump sum cash payment equal to the value of the unawarded equity-based awards, based on the closing trading price of Common Stock on the date of the event’s occurrence. Because the unawarded equity-based awards arewould have been redeemable for cash
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prior to being awarded upon events that arewere not probable at the grant date, the equity associated with theany unawarded equity-based awards will bewere classified as Temporary Equity as of December 31, 2022 on CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.Sheets.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Changes in accumulated comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,
20222021
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Beginning Balance$(85)$— $10 $(85)$— $10 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications:
Remeasurement of pension and other postretirement plans(10)— — — — — 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
Prior service cost (1)
— — — — — 
Actuarial losses (1)
— — — — 
Settlement (2)
— — — — 
Reclassification of deferred loss from cash flow hedges realized in net income— — — — — 
Tax benefit (expense)— — (1)— — 
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)— — — — 
Ending Balance$(83)$— $10 $(80)$— $10 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20222021
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Beginning Balance$(64)$— $10 $(90)$— $10 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications:
Remeasurement of pension and other postretirement plans(44)— — — — — 
Other comprehensive income (loss) from unconsolidated affiliates— — — — — 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
Prior service cost (1)
— — — — 
Actuarial losses (1)
— — — — 
Settlement (2)
14 — — — — 
Reclassification of deferred loss from cash flow hedges realized in net income— — — — 
Tax benefit (expense)— — (2)— — 
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)(19)— — 10 — — 
Ending Balance$(83)$— $10 $(80)$— $10 

Three Months Ended March 31,
20232022
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)
Beginning Balance$(31)$— $16 $(64)$— $10 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
Prior service cost (1)
(1)— (1)— — — 
Actuarial losses (1)
— — — — — 
Reclassification of deferred loss from cash flow hedges realized in net income— — — — — 
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)(1)— (1)— — 
Ending Balance$(32)$— $15 $(62)$— $10 
(1)Amounts are included in the computation of net periodic cost and are reflected in Other income, net in each of the Registrants’ respective Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.
(2)Amounts presented represent a one-time, non-cash settlement cost (benefit), prior to regulatory deferrals, which are required when the total lump sum distributions or other settlements of plan benefit obligations during a plan year exceed the service cost and interest cost components of the net periodic cost for that year. Amounts presented in the table above are included in Other income (expense), net in CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income, net of regulatory deferrals.

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(19) Leases

In 2021, Houston Electric entered into a temporary short-term lease and a long-term lease, eachleases for mobile generation. The short-term lease agreement allowsallowed Houston Electric to take delivery of TEEEF assets on a short-term basis with an initial term ending on September 30, 2022 and extended until December 31, 2022. As of December 31, 2022, the short-term lease agreement has expired and all mobile generation assets are leased under the long-term lease agreement. Per Houston Electric’s short termshort-term lease accounting policy election, a ROU asset and lease liability are not reflected on Houston Electric’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Expenses associated with the short-term lease, including carrying costs, are deferred to a regulatory asset and totaled $90$105 million and $20$103 million as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively.

Houston Electric took delivery of an additional 32 MW and 160The long-term lease agreement includes up to 505 MW of TEEEF, under the long-termall of which was delivered as of December 31, 2022, triggering lease during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and remitted cash payments under the lease of $47 million and $218 million, respectively.commencement at delivery, with an initial term ending in 2029 for all TEEEF leases. These assets were previously available under the short-term lease agreement. Houston Electric derecognized the finance lease liability when the extinguishment criteria in Topic 405 - Liabilities was achieved. Per the terms of the agreement, lease payments are due and made in full by Houston Electric upon taking possession of the asset, relieving substantially all of the associated finance lease liability at that time.The remaining finance lease liability associated with the commenced long-term TEEEF agreement was not significant as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 20212022 and relates to removal costs that will be incurred at the end of the lease term. The long-term lease agreement includes up to 505 MW of TEEEF of which 285 MW and 125 MW was delivered as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, triggering lease commencement at delivery, and has an initial term ending in 2029 for all TEEEF leases. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, Houston Electric has secured a first lien on all the generation equipment long-term leases and no amount ofassets leased under the prepayment agreement, except for assets with lease payments madetotaling $113 million. The $113 million prepayment is being held in an escrow account, not controlled by Houston Electric, under long-term leases were held in escrow.and the funds will be released when a first lien can be secured for Houston Electric. Expenses associated with the long-term lease, including depreciation expense on the right of use asset and carrying
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costs, are deferred to a regulatory asset and totaled $41$90 million and $1$60 million as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively. The long-term lease agreement also contains a termination clause that can be exercised in the event of material adverse regulatory actions. If the right to terminate is elected, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, 75% of Houston Electric’s prepaid lease costs that is attributable to the period from the effective date of termination to the end of the lease term would be refunded. In December 2022, the long-term lease agreement was amended to include a disallowance reimbursement clause that can be exercised in the event that any regulatory proceeding or settlement agreement results in a disallowance of Houston Electric’s recovery of deferred costs under either the long-term lease agreement, short-term lease agreement or any other quantifiable adverse financial impact to Houston Electric. If the disallowance reimbursement clause is exercised, 85% of such disallowance up to $53 million would be paid to Houston Electric. Any disallowance greater than $53 million would remain subject to the 75% limit set forth in the termination clause. For further discussion of the regulatory impacts, see Note 6.

Houston Electric will also incur variable costs throughout the lease term for the operation and maintenance of the generators. Lease costs, including variable and ROU asset amortization costs, are deferred to Regulatory assets as incurred as a recoverable cost under the 2021 Texas legislation. See Note 6 for further information regarding recovery of these deferred costs.

The components of lease cost, included in Operation and maintenance expense on the Registrants’ respective Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income, are as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended September 30, 2021Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
CenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Operating lease costOperating lease cost$$— $— $$— $Operating lease cost$$$— $$— $
Short-term lease costShort-term lease cost39 39 54 54 — Short-term lease cost— (1)— 46 46 — 
Variable lease costVariable lease cost— — — — — — Variable lease cost— — — (1)(1)— 
Total lease cost (1)
Total lease cost (1)
$41 $39 $$56 $54 $
Total lease cost (1)
$$— $— $47 $45 $
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
CenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERC
(in millions)
Operating lease cost$$— $$$— $
Short-term lease cost123 122 89 89 — 
Variable lease cost— — — — — — 
Total lease cost (1)
$127 $122 $$95 $89 $

(1) CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric defer finance lease costs for TEEEF to Regulatory assets for recovery rather than recognizing Depreciation and Amortization in the Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.

Lease income was as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
CenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERC
(in millions)
Operating lease income$$— $$$— $
Total lease income$$— $$$— $

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The components of lease income were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
CenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERC
(in millions)
Operating lease income$$$$$$
Variable lease income— — — — — — 
Total lease income$$$$$$
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
CenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERC
(in millions)
Operating lease income$$$$$$
Variable lease income— — — — 
Total lease income$$$$$$

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
CenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
Electric
CERC
(in millions, except lease term and discount rate)(in millions, except lease term and discount rate)
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Operating ROU assets (1)
Operating ROU assets (1)
$15 $— $$22 $$12 
Operating ROU assets (1)
$19 $$$19 $$
Finance ROU assets (2)
Finance ROU assets (2)
367 367 — 179 179 — 
Finance ROU assets (2)
597 597 — 621 621 — 
Total leased assetsTotal leased assets$382 $367 $$201 $180 $12 Total leased assets$616 $605 $$640 $627 $
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Current operating lease liability (3)
Current operating lease liability (3)
$$— $$$$
Current operating lease liability (3)
$$$$$$
Non-current operating lease liability (4)
Non-current operating lease liability (4)
10 — 17 — 11 
Non-current operating lease liability (4)
13 14 
Total leased liabilities (5)
Total leased liabilities (5)
$15 $— $$23 $$13 
Total leased liabilities (5)
$18 $$$19 $$
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leasesWeighted-average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leases55.44.16.24.16.5Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leases4.24.63.74.34.83.9
Weighted-average discount rate - operating leasesWeighted-average discount rate - operating leases3.16 %3.50 %3.55 %3.10 %2.86 %3.20 %Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases3.86 %4.07 %3.58 %3.80 %4.01 %3.58 %
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) - finance leasesWeighted-average remaining lease term (in years) - finance leases6.86.8— 7.57.5— Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) - finance leases6.36.3— 6.56.5— 
Weighted-average discount rate - finance leasesWeighted-average discount rate - finance leases2.73 %2.73 %— 2.21 %2.21 %— Weighted-average discount rate - finance leases3.60 %3.60 %— 3.60 %3.60 %— 

(1)Reported within Other assets in the Registrants’ respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2)Reported within Property, Plant and Equipment in the Registrants’ respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Finance lease assets are recorded net of accumulated amortization.
(3)Reported within Current other liabilities in the Registrants’ respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(4)Reported within Other liabilities in the Registrants’ respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(5)Finance lease liabilities were not significant as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 or December 31, 20212022 and are reported within Other long-term debt in the Registrants’ respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets when applicable.

As of March 31, 2023, finance lease liabilities were not significant to the Registrants. As of March 31, 2023, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
CenterPoint
 Energy
Houston
 Electric
CERC
(in millions)
Remainder of 2023$$$
2024
2025
2026
2027— 
2028 and beyond— — — 
Total lease payments20 
Less: Interest
Present value of lease liabilities$18 $$











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As of September 30, 2022, finance lease liabilities were not significant to the Registrants. As of September 30, 2022, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
CenterPoint
 Energy
Houston
 Electric
CERC
(in millions)
Remainder of 2022$$— $
2023— 
2024— 
2025— 
2026— 
2027 and beyond— — 
Total lease payments17 — 
Less: Interest— 
Present value of lease liabilities$15 $— $

As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, future minimum finance lease payments were not significant to the Registrants, exclusive of approximately $271 million of legally-binding undiscounted minimum lease payments for finance leases for approximately 220 MW of TEEEF leases signed but not yet commenced.Registrants. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, maturities of undiscounted operating lease payments to be received are as follows:

CenterPoint
 Energy
Houston
 Electric
CERCCenterPoint
 Energy
Houston
 Electric
CERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Remainder of 2022$$— $
2023
Remainder of 2023Remainder of 2023$$— $
202420242024
202520252025
20262026— 2026— 
20272027— 2027— 
2028 and beyond160 — 156 
20282028— 
2029 and beyond2029 and beyond154 — 151 
Total lease payments to be receivedTotal lease payments to be received$196 $$177 Total lease payments to be received$192 $$175 

Other information related to leases is as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended September 30, 2021Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
CenterPoint
 Energy
Houston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint
 Energy
Houston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint
 Energy
Houston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint
 Energy
Houston
Electric
CERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Operating cash flows from operating leases included in the measurement of lease liabilitiesOperating cash flows from operating leases included in the measurement of lease liabilities$$— $— $$— $Operating cash flows from operating leases included in the measurement of lease liabilities$$— $— $$— $
Financing cash flows from finance leases included in the measurement of lease liabilitiesFinancing cash flows from finance leases included in the measurement of lease liabilities47 47 — — — — Financing cash flows from finance leases included in the measurement of lease liabilities— — — 171 171 — 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
CenterPoint
 Energy
Houston
Electric
CERCCenterPoint
 Energy
Houston
Electric
CERC
(in millions)
Operating cash flows from operating leases included in the measurement of lease liabilities$$— $$$— $
Financing cash flows from finance leases included in the measurement of lease liabilities218 218 — — — — 

See Note 16 for information on ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities.

(20) Subsequent Events (CenterPoint Energy)

CenterPoint Energy Dividend Declarations

Equity InstrumentDeclaration DateRecord DatePayment DatePer Share
Common StockApril 20, 2023May 18, 2023June 8, 2023$0.1900 
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Item 2.MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

The following combined discussion and analysis should be read in combination with the Interim Condensed Financial Statements contained in this combined Form 10-Q and the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K. When discussing CenterPoint Energy’s consolidated financial information, it includes the results of Houston Electric and CERC, which, along with CenterPoint Energy, are collectively referred to as the Registrants. Where appropriate, information relating to a specific Registrant has been segregated and labeled as such. In this combined Form 10-Q, the terms “our,” “we” and “us” are used as abbreviated references to CenterPoint Energy, Inc. together with its consolidated subsidiaries. No Registrant makes any representations as to the information related solely to CenterPoint Energy or the subsidiaries of CenterPoint Energy other than itself.

RECENT EVENTS

Regulatory Proceedings. The commissionersOn January 4, 2023, the IURC issued an order authorizing the issuance of up to $350 million in bonds to securitize qualified costs associated with CenterPoint Energy’s planned retirements of coal generation facilities. CenterPoint Energy determined that the retirement of property, plant and equipment became probable upon the issuance of the MPUC held deliberationsorder and reclassified property, plant and equipment of $257 million to be recovered through securitization to a regulatory asset during the three months ended March 31, 2023. Such amounts will continue to earn a full return until recovered through securitization. On March 24, 2023, SIGECO and the Securitization Subsidiary filed a registration statement on Form SF-1 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with the SEC registering the public offering and sale of up to $350 million aggregate principal amount of the Securitization Subsidiary Securitization Bonds. The registration statement has not yet become effective, and the securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted prior to the time the registration statement becomes effective. On March 23, 2023, CenterPoint Energy and CERC, collectively, received approximately $1.1 billion in August 2022 regarding CERC’s natural gas cost prudency review caseproceeds from the customer rate relief bonds issued by the Texas Public Financing Authority related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event. AsOn April 5, 2023 a result,final order was issued approving the MPUC disallowed$39 million revenue requirement from Houston Electric’s 2021 investment in TEEEF. On April 5, 2023, Houston Electric filed its second TEEEF filing requesting recovery of approximately $36$188 million of jurisdictional gasTEEEF related costs incurred during the event (or about 8.7% of the total of such costs incurred by CERC) and CERC’s regulatory asset balance as of September 30, 2022 was reduced to reflect the disallowance.through December 31, 2022. For further information, see Note 6 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements. For information related to our pending and completed regulatory proceedings to date in 2022,2023, see “—Liquidity and Capital Resources —Regulatory Matters” below.

Debt Transactions. During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2022, Houston Electric issued $1,600 million and CERCMarch 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy issued or borrowed $1,000 milliona combined $3.03 billion in new debt, excluding the debt exchanges discussed below.including Houston Electric’s issuance of $900 million aggregate principal amount of general mortgage bonds, CERC’s issuance of $1.2 billion aggregate principal amount of senior notes, CERC’s $500 million term loan, SIGECO’s issuance of $180 million aggregate principal amount of first mortgage bonds and CenterPoint Energy’s $250 million term loan. CenterPoint Energy repaid or redeemed a combined $1,330 million$2.04 billion of debt, including CERC’s repayment of its $500 million term loan and $1,275 million of senior notes maturing in 2023, CenterPoint Energy’s repayment of its $250 million term loan and SIGECO’s early redemption of $425$11 million of debt, butfirst mortgage bonds maturing in 2044, excluding scheduled principal payments on Securitization Bonds. In October 2022, Houston Electric redeemed an additional $200 million of debt. For information about debt transactions to date in 2022,2023, see Note 11 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

Debt Exchange.CenterPoint Energy Leadership Transition. On September 6, 2022, CERC Corp. and VUHMarch 15, 2023, CenterPoint Energy announced that CERC Corp. had commenced an offer to eligible holders to exchange any and all outstanding 6.10% senior notes issued by Vectren Utility Holdings, Inc. (predecessorthe appointment of VUH) for (1) up to $75 million aggregate principal amount of new senior notes issued by CERC Corp. and (2) cash. On October 5, 2022, in connection with the settlement of the exchange offer, CERC Corp. issued $75 million aggregate principal amount of 6.10% senior notes due 2035 in exchange for all outstanding VUH senior notes. For additional information, see Note 11Christopher Foster to the Interim Condensedposition of Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Statements.

As a part of the Restructuring, onOfficer, effective May 27, 2022, CERC Corp. and VUH completed an exchange with holders of VUH PPNs whereby CERC Corp. issued new senior notes with an aggregate principal amount of $302 million in return for all of their outstanding VUH PPNs with an aggregate principal amount of $302 million. For additional information, see Note 11 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

Restructuring. CenterPoint Energy completed the Restructuring on June 30, 2022 whereby the equity interests in Indiana Gas and VEDO, each of which were acquired in its acquisition of Vectren on February 1, 2019, were transferred from VUH to CERC Corp. As a result, Indiana Gas and VEDO became wholly owned subsidiaries of CERC Corp. to better align CenterPoint Energy’s organizational structure with management and financial reporting and to fund future capital investments more efficiently. For additional information, see Note 1 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

VUH Credit Facility. On June 30, 2022, in connection with the Restructuring, VUH repaid in full all outstanding indebtedness and terminated all remaining commitments and other obligations under its $400 million amended and restated credit agreement dated as of February 4, 2021. For additional information, see Note 11 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

Sale of Energy Transfer Equity Securities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, CenterPoint Energy sold its remaining Energy Transfer Common Units and Energy Transfer Series G Preferred Units for net proceeds of $702 million. For more information, see Note 10 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

Sale of Natural Gas Businesses. On January 10, 2022, CERC Corp. completed the sale of its Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses. For additional information regarding discontinued operations and divestitures, see Note 3 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.



5, 2023.
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CENTERPOINT ENERGY CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

For information regarding factors that may affect the future results of our consolidated operations, please read “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I of the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K and in Item 1A of Part II of this combined Form 10-Q.

Income available to common shareholders for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2023 and 2022 and 2021 was as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021Favorable (Unfavorable)20222021Favorable (Unfavorable)20232022Favorable (Unfavorable)
(in millions)(in millions)
ElectricElectric$234 $185 $49 $489 $385 $104 Electric$123 $82 $41 
Natural GasNatural Gas(10)(15)416 308 108 Natural Gas234 398 (164)
Total Utility OperationsTotal Utility Operations224 190 34 905 693 212 Total Utility Operations357 480 (123)
Corporate & Other (1)
Corporate & Other (1)
(35)(63)28 (19)(145)126 
Corporate & Other (1)
(44)38 (82)
Discontinued Operations— 68 (68)— 202 (202)
Total CenterPoint Energy Total CenterPoint Energy$189 $195 $(6)$886 $750 $136  Total CenterPoint Energy$313 $518 $(205)

(1)Includes energy performance contracting and sustainable infrastructure services through Energy Systems Group, unallocated corporate costs, interest income and interest expense, intercompany eliminations and the reduction of income allocated to preferred shareholders.

Three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to three months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022

Income available to common shareholders decreased $6$205 million primarily due to the following items:

an increase in net income available to common shareholders of $49$41 million for the Electric reportable segment, as further discussed below;
a decrease in net income available to common shareholders of $15$164 million for the Natural Gas reportable segment, as further discussed below;
an increasea decrease in income available to common shareholders of $28 million for Corporate and Other, partially driven by a $28 million pre-tax payment related to the impact of Board-implemented governance changes announced in July 2021 and a decrease in income allocated to preferred shareholders of $10 million, primarily due to the conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock to Common Stock during 2021; and
a decrease in income of $68 million from discontinued operations, discussed further in Note 3 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

Nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2021

Income available to common shareholders increased $136 million primarily due to the following items:

an increase in net income of $104 million for the Electric reportable segment, as further discussed below;
an increase in net income of $108 million for the Natural Gas reportable segment, as further discussed below;
an increase in income available to common shareholders of $126$82 million for Corporate and Other, primarily due to a $28 millionthe pre-tax payment related to the impact of Board-implemented governance changes announced in July 2021, the net gain of $86 million on the sale of Energy Transfer equity securities in 2022 further discussed further in Note 10 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements, and a decrease in income allocated to preferred shareholders ofpartially offset by $45 million primarilyof costs associated with early redemption of long-term debt in first quarter 2022. The remaining variance is due largely to an approximately $25 million increase in borrowing costs due to the conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock to Common Stock during 2021; and
a decrease inhigher interest rates, partially offset by income of $202 million from discontinued operations,tax expense discussed further in Note 3 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.below.

Income Tax Expense. For a discussion of effective tax rate per period, see Note 12 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

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CENTERPOINT ENERGY’S RESULTS OF OPERATIONS BY REPORTABLE SEGMENT

CenterPoint Energy’s CODM views net income as the measure of profit or loss for the reportable segments. Segment results include inter-segment interest income and expense, which may result in inter-segment profit and loss. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, CenterPoint Energy sold certain assets previously owned by entities within Corporate and Other to businesses within the Electric and Natural Gas reportable segments. Prior year amounts were reclassified as a result of the transaction in the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

The following discussion of CenterPoint Energy’s results of operations by reportable segment concentrates on CenterPoint Energy’s Utility Operations, conducted throughis separated into two reportable segments, Electric and Natural Gas.

Electric (CenterPoint Energy)

For information regarding factors that may affect the future results of operations of theCenterPoint Energy’s Electric reportable segment, please read “Risk Factors — Risk Factors Associated with Our Consolidated Financial Condition,Affecting Operations - Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Electric Generation, TransmissionRegulatory, Environmental and Distribution Businesses,Legal Risks,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Our Businesses”Financial, Economic and Market Risks,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Safety and Security Risks” and “— General Risk Factors Affecting Our Businesses”and Other Risks” in Item 1A of Part I of the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K and in Item 1A of Part II of this combined Form 10-Q.10-K.

The following table provides summary data of the Electric reportable segment:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
20222021Favorable (Unfavorable)20222021Favorable (Unfavorable)
(in millions, except operating statistics)
Revenues$1,146 $1,056 $90 $3,092 $2,823 $269 
Expenses:
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power65 53 (12)162 142 (20)
Operation and maintenance465 440 (25)1,351 1,280 (71)
Depreciation and amortization207 216 604 584 (20)
Taxes other than income taxes67 69 207 205 (2)
Total expenses804 778 (26)2,324 2,211 (113)
Operating Income342 278 64 768 612 156 
Other Income (Expense):
Interest expense and other finance charges(58)(57)(1)(174)(171)(3)
Other income, net21 19 
Income Before Income Taxes293 228 65 615 460 155 
Income tax expense59 43 (16)126 75 (51)
Net Income$234 $185 $49 $489 $385 $104 
Throughput (in GWh):
Residential11,97011,174%28,31925,56711 %
Total30,33031,178(3)%82,75579,305%
Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):
Cooling degree days105 %101 %%110 %102 %%
Heating degree days200 %100 %100 %121 %105 %16 %
Number of metered customers at end of period:
Residential2,527,3832,480,292%2,527,3832,480,292%
Total2,850,9102,800,548%2,850,9102,800,548%


Three Months Ended March 31,
20232022Favorable (Unfavorable)
(in millions, except operating statistics)
Revenues$952 $893 $59 
Expenses:
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power60 41 (19)
Operation and maintenance426 437 11 
Depreciation and amortization191 192 
Taxes other than income taxes67 68 
Total expenses744 738 (6)
Operating Income208 155 53 
Other Income (Expense):
Interest expense and other finance charges(61)(57)(4)
Other income, net12 
Income Before Income Taxes159 103 56 
Income tax expense36 21 (15)
Net Income$123 $82 $41 
Throughput (in GWh):
Residential5,9686,346(6)%
Total21,75623,155(6)%
Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):
Cooling degree days134 %62 %72 %
Heating degree days87 %129 %(42)%
Number of metered customers at end of period:
Residential2,547,2972,502,253%
Total2,871,6672,824,100%


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The following table provides variance explanations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to three months ended March 31, 2022 by major income statement caption for the Electric reportable segment:

Favorable (Unfavorable)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 vs 2021Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 vs 2021
(in millions)
Revenues
Transmission Revenues, including TCOS and TCRF, inclusive of costs billed by transmission providers, partially offset in operation and maintenance$40 $115 
Weather, efficiency improvements and other usage impacts11 53 
Refund of protected and unprotected EDIT, offset in income tax expense11 28 
Customer growth22 
Cost of fuel and purchased power, offset in utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power below13 21 
Customer rates13 20 
Energy efficiency and pass-through offset in operation and maintenance19 15 
Miscellaneous revenues, primarily related to off-system sales(1)
Bond Companies equity return, related to the annual true-up of transition charges for amounts over or under collected in prior periods(1)
Impacts from increased peak demand in 2021, collected in rates in 2022— 
Bond Companies, offset in other line items(24)(18)
Total$90 $269 
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power
Cost of purchased power, offset in revenues above$$16 
Cost of fuel, including coal, natural gas, and fuel oil, offset in revenues above(21)(36)
Total$(12)$(20)
Operation and maintenance
Transmission costs billed by transmission providers, offset in revenues(18)$(61)
All other operation and maintenance expense, including insurance and bad debt(10)
Materials and supplies, including variable production costs and fuel(3)(9)
Contract services— (8)
Bond Companies, offset in other line items
Energy efficiency and pass-through offset in revenues, including NOx emission credits(18)(13)
Labor and benefits
Support services, primarily information technology cost22 
Total$(25)$(71)
Depreciation and amortization
Bond Companies, offset in other line items$21 $10 
Ongoing additions to plant-in-service(12)(30)
Total$$(20)
Taxes other than income taxes
Franchise fees and other taxes$$
Incremental capital projects placed in service, net of updated property tax rates— (7)
Total$$(2)
Interest expense and other finance charges
Bond Companies, offset in other line items$$
Incremental borrowings to fund capital expenditures and interest rates(3)(9)
Total$(1)$(3)
Other income, net
Other non-operating income$$
Total$$
Favorable (Unfavorable)
(in millions)
Revenues
Transmission Revenues, including TCOS and TCRF, inclusive of costs billed by transmission providers, partially offset in operation and maintenance below$55 
Customer rates22 
Cost of fuel and purchased power, offset in utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power below19 
Customer growth
Miscellaneous revenues, including service connections and off-system sales(2)
Bond Companies equity return, related to the annual true-up of transition charges for amounts over or under collected in prior periods(2)
Weather, efficiency improvements and other usage impacts(18)
Bond Companies, offset in other line items below(21)
Total$59 
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power
Cost of purchased power, offset in revenues above$(20)
Cost of fuel, including coal, natural gas, and fuel oil, offset in revenues above
Total$(19)
Operation and maintenance
All other operation and maintenance expense, including materials and supplies and insurance$16 
Labor and benefits
Support services, primarily information technology cost
Transmission costs billed by transmission providers, offset in revenues above(19)
Total$11 
Depreciation and amortization
Bond Companies, offset in other line items$18 
Ongoing additions to plant-in-service(17)
Total$
Taxes other than income taxes
Franchise fees and other taxes$
Total$
Interest expense and other finance charges
Changes in outstanding debt$(16)
Bond Companies, offset in other line items
Other, primarily AFUDC and impacts of regulatory deferrals10 
Total$(4)
Other income, net
Other income, including AFUDC - Equity$
Total$

Income Tax Expense. For a discussion of effective tax rate per period by Registrant, see Note 12 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

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Natural Gas (CenterPoint Energy)

For information regarding factors that may affect the future results of operations of CenterPoint Energy’s Natural Gas reportable segment, please read “Risk Factors — Risk Factors Associated with Our Consolidated Financial Condition,Affecting Operations - Natural Gas,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Natural Gas' Business,Regulatory, Environmental and Legal Risks,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Our Businesses”Financial, Economic and Market Risks,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Safety and Security Risks” and “— General Risk Factors Affecting Our Businesses”and Other Risks” in Item 1A of Part I of the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K and in Item 1A of Part II of this combined Form 10-Q.10-K.

The following table provides summary data of CenterPoint Energy’s Natural Gas reportable segment:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021Favorable (Unfavorable)20222021Favorable (Unfavorable)20232022Favorable (Unfavorable)
(in millions, except operating statistics)(in millions, except operating statistics)
RevenuesRevenues$692 $619 $73 $3,334 $3,022 $312 Revenues$1,775 $1,824 $(49)
Expenses:Expenses:Expenses:
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased powerUtility natural gas, fuel and purchased power284 170 (114)1,698 1,274 (424)Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power1,018 1,057 39 
Non-utility cost of revenues, including natural gasNon-utility cost of revenues, including natural gas15 12 Non-utility cost of revenues, including natural gas— 
Operation and maintenanceOperation and maintenance199 225 26 654 715 61 Operation and maintenance228 246 18 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization118 135 17 347 392 45 Depreciation and amortization122 112 (10)
Taxes other than income taxesTaxes other than income taxes51 53 189 184 (5)Taxes other than income taxes70 77 
Total expensesTotal expenses653 586 (67)2,891 2,580 (311)Total expenses1,439 1,493 54 
Operating IncomeOperating Income39 33 443 442 Operating Income336 331 
Other Income (Expense):Other Income (Expense):Other Income (Expense):
Gain on saleGain on sale— (8)303 295 Gain on sale— 303 (303)
Interest expense and other finance chargesInterest expense and other finance charges(34)(34)— (97)(101)Interest expense and other finance charges(44)(30)(14)
Other income (expense), netOther income (expense), net— (1)(10)(11)Other income (expense), net— 
Income Before Income TaxesIncome Before Income Taxes(1)639 350 289 Income Before Income Taxes294 604 (310)
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense15 (14)223 42 (181)Income tax expense60 206 146 
Net Income (Loss)Net Income (Loss)$(10)$$(15)$416 $308 $108 Net Income (Loss)$234 $398 $(164)
Throughput (in Bcf):Throughput (in Bcf):Throughput (in Bcf):
ResidentialResidential1517(12)%166175(5)%Residential96123(22)%
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial8179%307312(2)%Commercial and Industrial133137(3)%
TotalTotal9696— %473487(3)%Total229260(12)%
Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):
Heating degree daysHeating degree days85 %39 %46 %108 %99 %%Heating degree days88 %109 %(21)%
Number of metered customers at end of period:Number of metered customers at end of period:Number of metered customers at end of period:
ResidentialResidential3,920,8484,332,079(9)%3,920,8484,332,079(9)%Residential3,973,4543,926,192%
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial296,144348,443(15)%296,144348,443(15)%Commercial and Industrial302,634297,270%
TotalTotal4,216,9924,680,522(10)%4,216,9924,680,522(10)%Total4,276,0884,223,462%















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The following table provides variance explanations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to three months ended March 31, 2022 by major income statement caption for the Natural Gas reportable segment:
Favorable (Unfavorable)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 vs 2021Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 vs 2021
(in millions)
Revenues
Cost of natural gas, offset in utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power below$132 $538 
Customer rates and impact of the change in rate design, exclusive of the TCJA impact(3)53 
Gross receipts tax, offset in taxes other than income taxes(1)13 
Customer growth10 
Weather and usage15 10 
Refund of protected and unprotected EDIT, offset in income tax expense
Non-volumetric and miscellaneous revenue(3)
Energy efficiency, offset in operation and maintenance(3)(5)
Other, primarily non-utility revenues(8)(23)
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale(62)(296)
Total$73 $312 
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power
Cost of natural gas, offset in revenues above$(132)$(538)
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale18 114 
Total$(114)$(424)
Non-utility costs of revenues, including natural gas
Other, primarily non-utility cost of revenues$$12 
Total$$12 
Operation and maintenance
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale$32 $93 
Labor and benefits10 
Energy efficiency, offset in revenues
Contract services(5)(5)
Other operation and maintenance expenses, including material and supplies and bad debt(14)(39)
Total$26 $61 
Depreciation and amortization
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale$20 $50 
Lower depreciation rates in Indiana from recent rate order15 
Incremental capital projects placed in service(8)(20)
Total$17 $45 
Taxes other than income taxes
Gross receipts tax, offset in revenues$$(13)
Incremental capital projects placed in service(3)(8)
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale16 
Total$$(5)
Gain on sale
Net gain on sale of Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses$(8)$295 
Total$(8)$295 
Interest expense and other finance charges
Impacts of February 2021 Winter Storm costs securitization$$
AFUDC and impacts of regulatory deferrals
Reduction of long term debt, net of issuances(10)(10)
Total$— $
Other income (expense), net
Increase in Equity AFUDC$$
Increase to non-service benefit cost(3)(16)
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale
Total$$(11)
Favorable (Unfavorable)
(in millions)
Revenues
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale$(38)
Weather and usage(18)
Cost of natural gas, offset in utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power below(16)
Gross receipts tax, offset in taxes other than income taxes below(6)
Energy efficiency, offset in operation and maintenance below(4)
Non-volumetric and miscellaneous revenue(1)
Changes in non-utility revenues
Customer growth
Pass-through revenues, offset in operation and maintenance below
Customer rates and impact of the change in rate design15 
Total$(49)
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale$23 
Cost of natural gas, offset in revenues above16 
Total$39 
Operation and maintenance
Corporate support services$10 
Labor and benefits
Energy efficiency, offset in revenues above
Miscellaneous operations and maintenance expense, including bad debt expense
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale
Contract services
Pass-through expense, offset in revenues above(9)
Total$18 
Depreciation and amortization
Incremental capital projects placed in service$(12)
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale
Total$(10)
Taxes other than income taxes
Gross receipts tax, offset in revenues above$
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale
Total$
Gain on sale
Net gain on sale of Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses$(303)
Total$(303)
Interest expense and other finance charges
Changes in outstanding debt$(29)
Other, primarily AFUDC and impacts of regulatory deferrals15 
Total$(14)
Other income (expense), net
AFUDC - Equity, primarily from increased capital spend$
Total$
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Income Tax Expense. For a discussion of effective tax rate per period by Registrant, see Note 12 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.


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HOUSTON ELECTRIC’S MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS
OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Houston Electric’s CODM views net income as the measure of profit or loss for its reportable segment. Houston Electric consists of a single reportable segment. Houston Electric’s results of operations are affected by seasonal fluctuations in the demand for electricity. Houston Electric’s results of operations are also affected by, among other things, the actions of various governmental authorities having jurisdiction over rates Houston Electric charges, debt service costs, income tax expense, Houston Electric’s ability to collect receivables from REPs and Houston Electric’s ability to recover its regulatory assets. For more information regarding factors that may affect the future results of operations of Houston Electric’s business, please read “Risk Factors — Risk Factors Associated with Our Consolidated Financial Condition,Affecting Operations - Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Electric Generation, TransmissionRegulatory, Environmental and Distribution Businesses,Legal Risks,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Our Businesses”Financial, Economic and Market Risks,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Safety and Security Risks” and “— General Risk Factors Affecting Our Businesses”and Other Risks” in Item 1A of Part I of the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K and in Item 1A of Part II of this combined Form 10-Q.10-K.

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021Favorable (Unfavorable)20222021Favorable (Unfavorable)20232022Favorable (Unfavorable)
(in millions, except operating statistics)(in millions, except operating statistics)
Revenues:Revenues:Revenues:
TDUTDU$879 $794 $85 $2,394 $2,159 $235 TDU$760 $693 $67 
Bond CompaniesBond Companies56 80 (24)168 185 (17)Bond Companies32 53 (21)
Total revenuesTotal revenues935 874 61 2,562 2,344 218 Total revenues792 746 46 
Expenses:Expenses:Expenses:
Operation and maintenance, excluding Bond CompaniesOperation and maintenance, excluding Bond Companies393 394 1,190 1,154 (36)Operation and maintenance, excluding Bond Companies380 394 14 
Depreciation and amortization, excluding Bond CompaniesDepreciation and amortization, excluding Bond Companies123 108 (15)357 320 (37)Depreciation and amortization, excluding Bond Companies129 114 (15)
Taxes other than income taxesTaxes other than income taxes65 64 (1)196 192 (4)Taxes other than income taxes64 63 (1)
Bond CompaniesBond Companies54 76 22 157 169 12 Bond Companies30 49 19 
Total expensesTotal expenses635 642 1,900 1,835 (65)Total expenses603 620 17 
Operating IncomeOperating Income300 232 68 662 509 153 Operating Income189 126 63 
Other Income (Expense)Other Income (Expense)Other Income (Expense)
Interest expense and other finance chargesInterest expense and other finance charges(50)(46)(4)(148)(138)(10)Interest expense and other finance charges(53)(48)(5)
Interest expense on Securitization BondsInterest expense on Securitization Bonds(3)(5)(11)(16)Interest expense on Securitization Bonds(2)(4)
Other income, netOther income, net13 12 Other income, net
Income Before Income TaxesIncome Before Income Taxes252 185 67 516 367 149 Income Before Income Taxes141 78 63 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense52 34 (18)108 60 (48)Income tax expense33 17 (16)
Net IncomeNet Income$200 $151 $49 $408 $307 $101 Net Income$108 $61 $47 
Throughput (in GWh):Throughput (in GWh):Throughput (in GWh):
ResidentialResidential11,52510,723%27,22324,44811 %Residential5,6525,988(6)%
TotalTotal28,92829,318(1)%78,56574,453%Total20,65021,934(6)%
Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):
Cooling degree daysCooling degree days105 %101 %%111 %103 %%Cooling degree days134 %62 %72 %
Heating degree daysHeating degree days— %— %— %124 %105 %19 %Heating degree days88 %129 %(41)%
Number of metered customers at end of period:Number of metered customers at end of period:Number of metered customers at end of period:
ResidentialResidential2,392,1072,345,920%2,392,1072,345,920%Residential2,414,9052,370,818%
TotalTotal2,696,3662,646,955%2,696,3662,646,955%Total2,720,0412,673,393%

6357


The following table provides variance explanations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to three months ended March 31, 2022 by major income statement caption for Houston Electric:

Favorable (Unfavorable)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 vs 2021Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 vs 2021
(in millions)
Revenues
Transmission Revenues, including TCOS and TCRF, inclusive of costs billed by transmission providers$41 $116 
Weather impacts and other usage14 56 
Refund of protected and unprotected EDIT, offset in income tax expense11 28 
Customer growth21 
Customer rates12 12 
Miscellaneous revenues, primarily related to right-of-way revenues
Equity return, related to the annual true-up of transition charges for amounts over or under collected in prior periods(1)
Impacts from increased peak demand in 2021, collected in rates in 2022— 
Energy efficiency, offset in operation and maintenance(3)(6)
Bond Companies, offset in other line items(24)(18)
Total$61 $218 
Operation and maintenance, excluding Bond Companies
Transmission costs billed by transmission providers, offset in revenues$(18)$(61)
Materials and Supplies, including fuel(4)(7)
Contract services— (6)
Other operation and maintenance expense, including insurance
Energy efficiency, offset in revenues
Labor and benefits
Support services, primarily information technology cost23 
Total$$(36)
Depreciation and amortization, excluding Bond Companies
Ongoing additions to plant-in-service$(15)$(37)
Total$(15)$(37)
Taxes other than income taxes
Franchise fees and other taxes$(1)$
Incremental capital projects placed in service, net of updated property tax rates— (7)
Total$(1)$(4)
Bond Companies expense
Operations and maintenance and depreciation expense, offset in other line items$22 $12 
$22 $12 
Interest expense and other finance charges
Incremental borrowings to fund capital expenditures and changes in interest rates$(4)$(10)
Total$(4)$(10)
Interest expense on Securitization Bonds
Lower outstanding principal balance, offset in other line items$$
Total$$
Other income, net
Other non-operating income$$
Total$$
Favorable (Unfavorable)
(in millions)
Revenues
Transmission Revenues, including TCOS and TCRF, inclusive of costs billed by transmission providers$55 
Customer rates16 
Customer growth
Equity return, related to the annual true-up of transition charges for amounts over or under collected in prior periods(2)
Weather impacts and other usage(8)
Bond Companies, offset in other line items below(21)
Total$46 
Operation and maintenance, excluding Bond Companies
All other operation and maintenance expense, including materials and supplies and insurance$19 
Labor and benefits
Support services, primarily information technology cost
Contract services
Transmission costs billed by transmission providers, offset in revenues above(19)
Total$14 
Depreciation and amortization, excluding Bond Companies
Ongoing additions to plant-in-service$(15)
Total$(15)
Taxes other than income taxes
Franchise fees and other taxes$(1)
Total$(1)
Bond Companies expense
Operations and maintenance and depreciation expense, offset in revenues above$19 
$19 
Interest expense and other finance charges
Changes in outstanding debt$(13)
Other, primarily AFUDC, impacts of regulatory deferrals
Total$(5)
Interest expense on Securitization Bonds
Lower outstanding principal balance, offset in revenues above$
Total$
Other income, net
Other income, including AFUDC - Equity$
Total$

Income Tax Expense. For a discussion of effective tax rate per period, see Note 12 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.
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CERC’S MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

CERC’s CODM views net income as the measure of profit or loss for its single reportable segment. CERC’s results of operations are affected by seasonal fluctuations in the demand for natural gas. CERC’s results of operations are also affected by, among other things, the actions of various federal, state and local governmental authorities having jurisdiction over rates CERC charges, debt service costs and income tax expense, CERC’s ability to collect receivables from customers and CERC’s ability to recover its regulatory assets. As a result of the Restructuring further discussed in Note 1 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements, prior year amounts have been recast. For more information regarding factors that may affect the future results of operations for CERC’s business, please read “Risk Factors — Risk Factors Associated with Our Consolidated Financial Condition,Affecting Operations - Natural Gas,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Natural Gas’ Business,Regulatory, Environmental and Legal Risks,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Our Businesses”Financial, Economic and Market Risks,” “— Risk Factors Affecting Safety and Security Risks” and “— General Risk Factors Affecting Our Businesses”and Other Risks” in Item 1A of Part I of the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K and in Item 1A of Part II of this combined Form 10-Q.10-K.

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021Favorable (Unfavorable)20222021Favorable (Unfavorable) 20232022Favorable (Unfavorable)
(in millions, except operating statistics)(in millions, except operating statistics)
RevenuesRevenues$672 $609 $63 $3,232 $2,925 $307 Revenues$1,717 $1,763 $(46)
Expenses:Expenses:Expenses:
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased powerUtility natural gas, fuel and purchased power276 173 (103)1,660 1,230 (430)Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power998 1,033 35 
Non-utility cost of revenues, including natural gasNon-utility cost of revenues, including natural gas16 13 Non-utility cost of revenues, including natural gas— 
Operation and maintenanceOperation and maintenance190 223 33 630 709 79 Operation and maintenance218 239 21 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization113 127 14 333 363 30 Depreciation and amortization118 107 (11)
Taxes other than income taxesTaxes other than income taxes50 53 185 182 (3)Taxes other than income taxes69 75 
Total expensesTotal expenses630 580 (50)2,811 2,500 (311)Total expenses1,404 1,455 51 
Operating IncomeOperating Income42 29 13 421 425 (4)Operating Income313 308 
Other Income (Expense):Other Income (Expense):Other Income (Expense):
Gain on saleGain on sale— 11 (11)557 11 546 Gain on sale— 557 (557)
Interest expense and other finance chargesInterest expense and other finance charges(32)(32)— (91)(96)Interest expense and other finance charges(42)(28)(14)
Other income (expense), net— (2)(11)— (11)
Other income, netOther income, net— 
Income Before Income TaxesIncome Before Income Taxes10 876 340 536 Income Before Income Taxes272 837 (565)
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense17 (16)220 40 (180)Income tax expense60 206 146 
Net Income (Loss)$(7)$$(12)$656 $300 $356 
Net IncomeNet Income$212 $631 $(419)
Throughput (in Bcf):Throughput (in Bcf):Throughput (in Bcf):
ResidentialResidential1416(13)%161170(5)%Residential94120(22)%
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial7472%281289(3)%Commercial and Industrial125125— %
TotalTotal8888— %442459(4)%Total219245(11)%
Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):Weather (percentage of 10-year average for service area):
Heating degree daysHeating degree days85 %40 %45 %108 %99 %%Heating degree days89 %110 %(21)%
Number of metered customers at end of period:Number of metered customers at end of period:Number of metered customers at end of period:
ResidentialResidential3,817,5534,229,228(10)%3,817,5534,229,228(10)%Residential3,869,0443,822,000%
Commercial and IndustrialCommercial and Industrial285,576330,795(14)%285,576330,795(14)%Commercial and Industrial292,014286,626%
TotalTotal4,103,1294,560,023(10)%4,103,1294,560,023(10)%Total4,161,0584,108,626%



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The following table provides variance explanations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to three months ended March 31, 2022 by major income statement caption for CERC:
Favorable (Unfavorable)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 vs 2021Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 vs 2021
(in millions)
Revenues
Cost of natural gas, offset in utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power below$121 $544 
Customer rates and impact of the change in rate design, exclusive of the TCJA impact(3)39 
Gross receipts tax, offset in taxes other than income taxes(1)13 
Customer growth10 
Weather and usage16 10 
Refund of protected and unprotected EDIT, offset in income tax expense
Non-volumetric and miscellaneous revenue(5)
Energy efficiency, offset in operation and maintenance(1)
Other, primarily non-utility revenues(8)(23)
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale(62)(296)
Total$63 $307 
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power
Cost of natural gas, offset in revenues above$(121)$(544)
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale18 114 
Total$(103)$(430)
Non-utility costs of revenues, including natural gas
Other, primarily non-utility cost of revenues$$13 
Total$$13 
Operation and maintenance
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale$32 $93 
Labor and benefits10 
Energy efficiency, offset in revenues(1)
Contract services(3)(3)
Other operating and maintenance expense, including materials and supplies and insurance(7)(18)
Total$33 $79 
Depreciation and amortization
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale$20 $50 
Indiana lower depreciation rates from recent rate order12 
Incremental capital projects placed in service(8)(32)
Total$14 $30 
Taxes other than income taxes
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale$$16 
Incremental capital projects placed in service(2)(6)
Gross receipts tax, offset in revenues(13)
Total$$(3)
Gain on sale
Net gain on sale of Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses$(11)$546 
Total$(11)$546 
Interest expense and other finance charges
Impacts of February 2021 Winter Storm costs securitization$$
AFUDC and impacts of regulatory deferrals
Reduction of long term debt, net of issuances(9)(9)
Total$— $
Other income (expense), net
Increase in Equity AFUDC$$
Increase to non-service benefit cost(2)(16)
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale
Total$$(11)
Favorable (Unfavorable)
(in millions)
Revenues
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale$(38)
Weather and usage(17)
Cost of natural gas, offset in utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power below(12)
Gross receipts tax, offset in taxes other than income taxes below(5)
Energy efficiency, offset in operation and maintenance below(4)
Non-volumetric and miscellaneous revenue(1)
Changes in non-utility revenues
Pass-through revenues, offset in operation and maintenance below
Customer growth
Customer rates and impact of the change in rate design15 
Total$(46)
Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale$23 
Cost of natural gas, offset in revenues above12 
Total$35 
Operation and maintenance
Corporate support services$
Labor and benefits
Energy efficiency, offset in revenues above
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale
Miscellaneous operations and maintenance expense, including bad debt expense
Contract services
Pass-through expense, offset in revenues above(6)
Total$21 
Depreciation and amortization
Incremental capital projects placed in service$(13)
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale
Total$(11)
Taxes other than income taxes
Gross receipts tax, offset in revenues above$
Nine days in January 2022 for Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses due to sale
Total$
Gain on sale
Net gain on sale of Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses$(557)
Total$(557)
Interest expense and other finance charges
Changes in outstanding debt$(29)
Other, primarily AFUDC and impacts of regulatory deferrals15 
Total$(14)
Other income (expense), net
AFUDC - Equity, primarily from increased capital spend$
Total$
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Income Tax Expense. For a discussion of effective tax rate per period, see Note 12 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.
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CERTAIN FACTORS AFFECTING FUTURE EARNINGS

For information on other developments, factors and trends that may have an impact on the Registrants’ future earnings, please read “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Certain Factors Affecting Future Earnings” in Item 7 of Part II and “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I of the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K, in Item 1A of Part II of this combined Form 10-Q and “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information” in this combined Form 10-Q.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Historical Cash Flows

As a result of the Restructuring further discussed in Note 1 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements, prior year amounts for CERC have been recast. The following table summarizes the net cash provided by (used in) operating, investing and financing activities during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and 2021:2022:
Nine Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021 20232022
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Cash provided by (used in):Cash provided by (used in):Cash provided by (used in):
Operating activitiesOperating activities$1,325 $545 $753 $(517)$497 $(1,359)Operating activities$1,713 $94 $1,531 $580 $73 $484 
Investing activitiesInvesting activities(229)(2,053)921 (2,104)(1,104)(847)Investing activities(1,155)(905)(423)1,934 (848)1,779 
Financing activitiesFinancing activities(1,220)1,402 (1,688)2,610 576 2,201 Financing activities(519)847 (1,107)(2,621)664 (2,273)

Operating Activities. The following items contributed to increased (decreased) net cash provided by operating activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021:March 31, 2022:
CenterPoint EnergyHouston
 Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
 Electric
CERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Changes in net income after adjusting for non-cash itemsChanges in net income after adjusting for non-cash items$(374)$164 $(44)Changes in net income after adjusting for non-cash items$147 $53 $(37)
Changes in working capitalChanges in working capital(563)(245)(207)Changes in working capital121 (15)41 
Change in net regulatory assets and liabilities (1)
Change in net regulatory assets and liabilities (1)
2,457 150 2,334 
Change in net regulatory assets and liabilities (1)
890 (20)1,038 
Change in equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates (2)
258 — — 
Change in distributions from unconsolidated affiliates (2)
(116)— — 
Lower pension contribution53 — — 
OtherOther127 (21)29 Other(25)
$1,842 $48 $2,112 $1,133 $21 $1,047 

(1)TheThis change in net regulatory assets and liabilitiesis primarily related to the receipt of the Texas securitization proceeds at CenterPoint Energy and CERC is primarily due to the extraordinary natural gas costs associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event. SeeCERC. For further details, see Note 6 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements for more information on the February 2021 Winter Storm Event.
(2)In September 2021, CenterPoint Energy’s equity investment in Enable met the held for sale criteria and is reflected as discontinued operations on CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income. For further information, see Note 3 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

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Investing Activities. The following items contributed to (increased) decreased net cash used in investing activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021:March 31, 2022:
CenterPoint EnergyHouston
 Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
 Electric
CERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Proceeds from the sale of equity securitiesProceeds from the sale of equity securities$702 $— $— Proceeds from the sale of equity securities$(702)$— $— 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(931)(619)(361)Capital expenditures(277)(96)(113)
Net change in notes receivable from affiliated companiesNet change in notes receivable from affiliated companies— (360)25 Net change in notes receivable from affiliated companies— 41 (30)
Proceeds from divestituresProceeds from divestitures2,053 — 2,053 Proceeds from divestitures(2,060)— (2,060)
OtherOther51 30 51 Other(50)(2)
$1,875 $(949)$1,768 $(3,089)$(57)$(2,202)


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Financing Activities. The following items contributed to (increased) decreased net cash used in financing activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021:March 31, 2022:
CenterPoint EnergyHouston
 Electric
CERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston
 Electric
CERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Net changes in commercial paper outstandingNet changes in commercial paper outstanding$(2,216)$— $(662)Net changes in commercial paper outstanding$626 $— $(29)
Net changes in long-term debt outstanding, excluding commercial paper(1,899)589 (1,272)
Net changes in long-term debt and term loans outstanding, excluding commercial paperNet changes in long-term debt and term loans outstanding, excluding commercial paper1,311 144 348 
Net changes in debt issuance costsNet changes in debt issuance costs12 (3)(1)Net changes in debt issuance costs(8)(9)
Net changes in short-term borrowingsNet changes in short-term borrowings484 — 484 Net changes in short-term borrowings32 — 32 
Proceeds from government grantsProceeds from government grants— — — 
Payment of obligation for finance leasePayment of obligation for finance lease(218)(218)— Payment of obligation for finance lease171 171 — 
Increased payment of common stock dividendsIncreased payment of common stock dividends(50)— — Increased payment of common stock dividends(13)— — 
Decreased payment of preferred stock dividends58 — — 
Net change in notes payable from affiliated companiesNet change in notes payable from affiliated companies— (544)(1,720)Net change in notes payable from affiliated companies— (130)270 
Contribution from parentContribution from parent— 1,143 125 Contribution from parent— 13 — 
Dividend to parentDividend to parent— (141)(844)Dividend to parent— (14)554 
OtherOther(1)— Other(17)(2)— 
$(3,830)$826 $(3,889)$2,102 $183 $1,166 

Future Sources and Uses of Cash

The liquidity and capital requirements of the Registrants are affected primarily by results of operations, capital expenditures, debt service requirements, tax payments, working capital needs and various regulatory actions. Capital expenditures are expected to be used for investment in infrastructure. These capital expenditures are anticipated to maintain reliability and safety, increase resiliency and expand our systems through value-added projects. In addition to dividend payments on CenterPoint Energy’s Series A Preferred Stock and Common Stock and interest payments on debt, the Registrants’ principal anticipated cash requirements for the remaining threenine months of 20222023 include the following:
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCCenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
(in millions)(in millions)
Estimated capital expenditures
Estimated capital expenditures
$1,088 $552 $413 
Estimated capital expenditures
$2,571 $1,210 $1,088 
Scheduled principal payments on Securitization BondsScheduled principal payments on Securitization Bonds76 76 — Scheduled principal payments on Securitization Bonds156 156 — 
Maturing senior notesMaturing senior notes57 — 57 
Minimum contributions to pension plans and other post-retirement plansMinimum contributions to pension plans and other post-retirement plans— Minimum contributions to pension plans and other post-retirement plans11 
Finance lease for TEEEF271 271 — 

The Registrants expect that anticipated cash needs for the remaining threenine months of 20222023 will be met with borrowings under their credit facilities, proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt, term loans, anticipated proceeds from the Texas Public Financing Authority customer rate relief bonds for recovery of the gas cost incurred in Texas during the February 2021 Winter Storm Event, anticipated cash flows from operations, and, with respect to CenterPoint Energy and CERC, proceeds from commercial paper. Discretionary financing or refinancing may result in the issuance of debt securities of the Registrants in
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the capital markets or the arrangement of additional credit facilities or term bank loans. Issuances of debt in the capital markets, funds raised in the commercial paper markets and additional credit facilities may not, however, be available on acceptable terms.

Capital Expenditures Update. CenterPoint Energy announced in November 2022 an increase of $2.3 billion to its 10-year capital plan, concluding in 2030, which now totals nearly $43 billion.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Other than Houston Electric’s general mortgage bonds issued as collateral for tax-exempt long-term debt of CenterPoint Energy as discussed in Note 11 and guarantees as discussed in Note 13(b) to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements, we have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

Regulatory Matters

February 2021 Winter Storm Event

For further information about the February 2021 Winter Storm Event, see Note 6 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.
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Indiana Electric Securitization of Planned Generation Retirements (CenterPoint Energy)

For further information about the Indiana Electric Securitization, see Note 6 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

Indiana Electric CPCN (CenterPoint Energy)

On February 9, 2021, Indiana Electric entered into a BTA with a subsidiary of Capital Dynamics. Under the agreement, Capital Dynamics, with its partner Tenaska, contracted to build a 300 MW solar array in Posey County, Indiana through a special purpose entity, Posey Solar. Upon completion of construction, Indiana Electric will acquire Posey Solar and its solar array assets for a fixed purchase price.BTAs

On February 23, 2021, Indiana Electric filed a CPCN with the IURC seeking approval to purchase the Posey Solar project. On October 27, 2021, the IURC issued an order approving the CPCN, authorizing Indiana Electric to purchase the Posey Solar project through a BTA to acquire its solar array assets for a fixed purchase price and approved recovery of costs via a levelized rate over the anticipated 35-year life. Due to community feedback and rising project costs caused by inflation and supply chain issues affecting the energy industry, Indiana Electric, along with Arevon, the developer, announced plans in January 2022 to downsize the Posey Solar project to 191 MW. Indiana Electric collaboratively agreed to the scope change, and on February 1, 2023, Indiana Electric entered into an amended and restated BTA that is contingent on further IURC review and approval. On February 7, 2023, Indiana Electric filed a CPCN with the IURC to approve the amended BTA. With the passage of the IRA, Indiana Electric can now pursue PTCs for solar projects. Indiana Electric will request that project costs, net of PTCs, be recovered in rate base rather than a levelized rate, through base rates or the CECA mechanism, depending on which provides more timely recovery. The Posey Solar project is expected to be placed in service in 2025.
On July 5, 2022, Indiana Electric entered into a BTA to acquire a 130 MW solar array in Pike County, Indiana through a special purpose entity for a capped purchase price. A CPCN for the project was filed with the IURC on July 29, 2022. On September 21, 2022, an agreement in principle was reached resolving all the issues between Indiana Electric and OUCC. The Stipulation and Settlement agreement was filed on October 6, 2022 and a settlement hearing was held on November 1, 2022. On January 11, 2023, the IURC issued an order approving the settlement agreement granting Indiana Electric to purchase and acquire the Pike County solar project through a BTA and approved the estimated cost. The IURC also designated the project as a clean energy project under Ind. Code Ch. 8-1-8.8, approved the proposed levelized rate and associated ratemaking and accounting treatment. The project is expected to be placed in service by the first quarter of 2025.

On January 10, 2023, Indiana Electric filed a CPCN with the IURC to acquire a wind energy generating facility through a BTA, consistent with its 2019/2020 IRP that calls for up to 300 MWs of wind generation. The wind project is located in MISO’s Central Region. Commercial operation is expected in 2025. Indiana Electric has requested recovery via the CECA mechanism or through base rates in the next general rate case, depending on which provides more timely recovery. As of the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q, Indiana Electric has not entered into any definitive agreement relating to this wind energy generating facility, and it is not certain that a definitive agreement will be entered into at all.

PPAs

Indiana Electric also sought approval in February 2021 for a 100 MW solar PPA with Clenera LLC in Warrick County, Indiana. The request accounted for increased cost of debt related to this PPA, which provides equivalent equity return to offset imputed debt during the 25 year life of the PPA. A hearing was conducted on June 21, 2021. OnIn October 27, 2021, the IURC issued an order approving the CPCN, authorizing Indiana Electric to purchase the Posey solar project through a BTA and approved recovery of costs via a levelized rate over the anticipated 35-year life. The IURC also approved the Warrick County solar PPA but denied the request to preemptively offset imputed debt in the PPA cost. Due to rising project costs caused by inflation and supply chain issues affecting the energy industry, Clenera and Indiana Electric were compelled to renegotiate terms of the agreement to increase the PPA price.On January 17, 2023, Indiana Electric filed a request with the IURC to amend the previously approved PPA with certain modifications. Revised purchase power costs are requested to be recovered through the fuel adjustment clause proceedings over the term of the amended PPA. The Poseyamended PPA will be brought before the IURC in a fully docketed proceeding in the second quarter of 2023. The Clenera solar projectarray is expected to be placed in service in 2024. Due to rising cost for the project, caused in part by supply chain issues in the energy industry, the rising costs of commodities and community feedback, we, along with Capital Dynamics, announced plans in January 2022 to downsize the Posey solar project to approximately 200 MW. Indiana Electric collaboratively agreed to the scope change and is currently working through contract negotiations, contingent on further IURC review and approval.

On June 17, 2021, Indiana Electric filed a CPCN with the IURC seeking approval to construct two natural gas combustion turbines to replace portions of its existing coal-fired generation fleet. A hearing was conducted on January 26 through 28, 2022, and on June 28, 2022 the IURC approved the CPCN. On July 18, 2022, the OUCC filed a petition for rehearing and reconsideration with the IURC of the approved turbine cost estimate and pipeline cost recovery issues and, as of July 29, 2022, three organizations, the OUCC, Citizens Action Coalition and Indiana Industrial Energy Consumers, had filed notices of appeal of the petition with the Indiana Court of Appeals. The IURC denied the OUCC’s request for rehearing and reconsideration on August 10, 2022. The OUCC, Citizens Action Coalition and Indiana Industrial Energy Consumers dismissed their appeal of the IURC order effective August 22, 2022. The estimated $334 million turbine facility is planned to be constructed at the current site of the A.B. Brown power plant in Posey County, Indiana and would provide a combined output of 460 MW. Indiana Electric received approval for depreciation expense and post in-service carrying costs to be deferred in a regulatory asset until the date Indiana South’s base rates include a return on and recovery of depreciation expense on the facility. A new approximately 23.5 mile pipeline will be constructed and operated by Texas Gas Transmission, LLC to supply natural gas to the turbine facility. FERC granted a certificate to construct the pipeline on October 20, 2022. Indiana Electric has issued a limited notice to proceed to its contractor and anticipates granting its contractor full notice to proceed to construct the turbines during the fourthsecond quarter of 2022. The turbines are targeted to be operational by year end 2025. Recovery of the proposed natural gas combustion turbines and regulatory asset will be requested in the next Indiana Electric rate case expected in 2023.

On August 25, 2021, Indiana Electric filed with the IURC seeking approval to purchase 185 MW of solar power, under a 15-year PPA, from Oriden, which is developing a solar project in Vermillion County, Indiana, and 150 MW of solar power, under a 20-year PPA, from Origis, which is developing a solar project in Knox County, Indiana. On May 4, 2022, the IURC issued an order approving Indiana Electric to enter into both PPAs. In March 2022, when the results of the MISO interconnection study were completed, Origis advised Indiana Electric that the costs to construct the solar project in Knox County, Indiana had increased. The increase was largely driven by escalating commodity and supply chain costs impacting
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manufacturers worldwide. In August 2022, Indiana Electric and Origis entered into an amended PPA, which reiterated the terms contained in the 2021 PPA with certain modifications. On October 19, 2022, Indiana Electric filed with the IURC seeking approval of the amended PPA.PPA with Origis and a hearing was held on January 4, 2023. On February 22, 2023, the IURC issued an order authorizing CEI South to (i) enter into the amended PPA with Origis; (ii) recover the cost of the amended PPA over its full term as proposed; and (iii) use the proposed ratemaking treatment. On January 17, 2023, Indiana Electric filed a request
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with the IURC to amend the previously approved PPA with Oriden with certain modifications. Revised purchase power costs are requested to be recovered through the fuel adjustment clause proceedings over the term of the amended PPA with Oriden. The amended PPA with Oriden will be brought before the IURC in a fully docketed proceeding in the second quarter of 2023 and an order is anticipated to be issued by the third quarter of 2023. The Oriden solar array is expected to be placed in service byin the endsecond quarter of 20232025 and the Origis solar array is expected to be placed in service by the endthird quarter of 2024.

Natural Gas Combustion Turbines

On July 5, 2022,June 17, 2021, Indiana Electric entered intofiled a BTA to acquire a 130 MW solar array in Pike County, Indiana through a special purpose entity for a capped purchase price. A CPCN for the project was filed with the IURC on July 29, 2022.seeking approval to construct two natural gas combustion turbines to replace portions of its existing coal-fired generation fleet. On September 21,June 28, 2022, an agreementthe IURC approved the CPCN. The estimated $334 million turbine facility is planned to be constructed at the current site of the A.B. Brown power plant in principle was reached resolving all the issues betweenPosey County, Indiana and would provide a combined output of 460 MW. Indiana Electric received approval for depreciation expense and OUCC. The Stipulationpost in-service carrying costs to be deferred in a regulatory asset until the date Indiana South’s base rates include a return on and Settlement agreement was filedrecovery of depreciation expense on the facility. A new approximately 23.5 mile pipeline will be constructed and operated by Texas Gas Transmission, LLC to supply natural gas to the turbine facility. FERC granted a certificate to construct the pipeline on October 6, 2022 and20, 2022. A party to the proceeding filed a settlement hearingpetition for review of FERC’s order with the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia on February 21, 2023. Indiana Electric granted its contractor a full notice to proceed to construct the turbines on December 9, 2022. The facility is scheduled for November 1, 2022. Pending approval, the project is expectedtargeted to be placedoperational by year end 2025. Recovery of the proposed natural gas combustion turbines and regulatory asset will be requested in service by 2025.

the next Indiana Electric rate case expected in 2023.
For more information regarding uncertainties related to our solar projects, see Item 1A of Part II of this combined Form 10-Q and “ —Solar Panel Issues” below.

Culley Unit 3 Operations

In June 2022, F.B. Culley Unit 3, an Indiana Electric coal-fired electric generation unit with an installed generating capacity of 270 MW, experienced an operating issue relating to its boiler feed pump turbine, and it remains out of service.turbine. The current estimate of the costs to repair F.B. Culley Unit 3 is approximately $7 million to $9 million, which will largely be capital expenditures. CenterPoint Energy has located a replacement boiler feed pump turbine which is currently being refurbished by the original equipment manufacturer to ensure it is in good working order. Currently, F.B. Culley Unit 3 is expected to returnunit returned to service in the first half of 2023 depending on the time it takes to refurbish, install and test operation of the replacement turbine and related materials. CenterPoint Energy is evaluating the applicability of insurance coverages. For the duration of the unplanned outage, CenterPoint Energy expects to meet its generation capacity needs from its other generation units and power purchase agreements.

Indiana Electric Securitization of Planned Generation Retirements (CenterPoint Energy)

The State of Indiana has enacted legislation, Senate Bill 386, that would enable CenterPoint Energy to request approval from the IURC to securitize the remaining book value and removal costs associated with generating facilities to be retired in the next twenty-four months. The Governor of Indiana signed the legislation on April 19, 2021. On May 10, 2022, CenterPoint Energy (Indiana Electric) filed with the IURC to securitize qualified costs associated with its planned retirements of coal generation facilities. Total qualified costs are estimated at $359 million, of which $350 million would be financed and $9 million are estimated total ongoing costs. A hearing was held before the IURC on September 7, 2022 and a final order is anticipated in earlyMarch 2023.

RestructuringSpace City Solar Transmission Interconnection Project (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)Houston Electric)

In July 2021, Indiana North and SIGECO filed petitions with the IURC for the approval of a new financial services agreement and the confirmation of Indiana North’s financing authority, and final orders were issued by the IURC onOn December 28, 2021. VEDO17, 2020, Houston Electric filed a similarcertificate of convenience and necessity application with the PUCOPUCT for approval to build a 345 kV transmission line in SeptemberWharton County, Texas connecting the Hillje substation on Houston Electric’s transmission system to the planned 610 MW Space City Solar Generation facility being developed by third-party developer EDF Renewables. The actual capital costs of the project will depend on actual land acquisition costs, construction costs, and other factors. In November 2021, the PUCT approved a route that was estimated to cost $25 million and the PUCO issued ana final order on January 26, 2022 adopting recommendations by PUCO staff. Both12, 2022. There have been project delays due to supply chain constraints in the IURCdeveloper acquiring solar panels. Houston Electric expects to complete construction and PUCO approved the petitions. The orders allow the reissuance of existing debt of Indiana Gas and VEDO to CERC, to continue to amortize existing issuance expenses and discounts, and to treat any potential exchange fees as discountstransmission line will be ready to be amortized overenergized by the lifeend of the debt. As a part of the Restructuring, on May 27, 2022, CERC Corp. and VUH completed an exchange with holders of VUH PPNs whereby CERC Corp. issued new senior notes with an aggregate principal amount of $302 million in return for all of their outstanding VUH PPNs with an aggregate principal amount of $302 million. Additionally, although not necessary to complete the Restructuring or the above mentioned exchange, on October 5, 2022, CERC Corp. closed a separate exchange offer for all outstanding VUH 6.10% senior notes. For further information on the debt exchanges, see Note 11 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements. CenterPoint Energy completed the transfer of Indiana Gas and VEDO from VUH to CERC on June 30, 2022 to better align its organizational structure with management and financial reporting and to fund future capital investments more efficiently. See Note 1 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements for further information.2023.

Texas Legislation (CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric)

Houston Electric continues to review the effects of legislation passed in 2021 and is working withwill be reviewing proposed bills that have been submitted during the PUCT regarding proposed rulemakings and pursuing implementation of these items wherecurrent 2023 legislative session as applicable. For example, as a result ofpursuant to legislation passed in 2021, Houston Electric entered into two leases for TEEEF (mobile generation) which are detailed in Note 19 to. Additionally, the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.2021 legislation allows Houston Electric filed its DCRF applicationto seek recovery of transmission and distribution facilities that have a lead time of at least six months and would aid in restoring power to Houston Electric’s distribution customers following certain widespread power outages.Houston Electric plans to seek recovery of costs associated with the PUCT on April 5, 2022, and subsequently amended such filing on July 1, 2022 to show mobile generationlong-lead time facilities in a separate Rider TEEEF, seeking recovery of
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deferred costs and the applicable return as of December 31, 2021 under these lease agreements of approximately $200 million. The annual revenue increase requested for these lease agreements is approximately $57 million. A hearing was held on October 18 through 20, 2022. These TEEEF leases are expected to support resiliency in major weather events, as was the case during the restoration process for Hurricane Nicholas in 2021.future DCRF or ratemaking proceeding. For additional information, see Note 6 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

In addition to these measures taken by Houston Electric to support system preparedness and reliability, Houston Electric has engaged in a customer outreach strategy, initially with the the City of Houston, on the first-of-its-kind long-term strategic power resilience initiative called “Resilient Now,” which now has grown to include several other cities and large industrial customers. The input received through this effort continues to help inform capital opportunities for Houston Electric, including relating to increased system resiliency, reliability and grid modernization, as well as to electric vehicles infrastructure.

Minnesota Base Rate Cases (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)

On November 1, 2021, CERC filed a general rate case with the MPUC seeking approval for a revenue increase of approximately $67 million with a projected test year ended December 31, 2022. The revenue increase is based upon a requested ROE of 10.2% and an overall rate of return of 7.06% on a total rate base of approximately $1.8 billion. CERC requested that an interim rate increase of approximately $52 million be implemented January 1, 2022 while the rate case is litigated. An alternative request was also filed on November 1, 2021. The alternative request proposed a final rate increase of $40 million that would be implemented in the rate case on January 1, 2022, and offered: an increase in rates for plant investment only using the overall rate of return approved in the prior rate case, an asymmetrical capital true-up, extension of the recovery of gas costs incurred to serve customers in February 2021 from the then current 27 month mechanism to 63 months, an income tax rider, continuation of the existing property tax rider and continued deferral of COVID-19 incremental costs along with additional adjustments. On December 30, 2021, the MPUC issued a written order denying the alternative request but extended the recovery for extraordinary gas costs to 63-months beginning on January 1, 2022. The MPUC also issued written orders on the general rate case filing which (1) accepted CERC’s rate-increase application with a time for final determination of September 1, 2022, (2) authorized the implementation of interim rates on January 1, 2022, of $42 million based on an overall rate of return of 6.46%, and (3) referred the case to the Office of Administrative Hearings for a contested case proceeding. On March 14, 2022, an Offer of Settlement was filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings which would resolve all issues in the rate case. The settlement provides for a general revenue increase of $48.5 million and overall rate of return of 6.65%. On August 18, 2022, the MPUC orally approved the settlement, and a written order was issued on September 23, 2022. After approval of CERC’s compliance filing, rate implementation is expected by January 1, 2023.

Minnesota Legislation (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)

The Natural Gas Innovation Act was passed by the Minnesota legislature in June 2021 with bipartisan support. This law establishes a regulatory framework to enable the state’s investor-owned natural gas utilities to provide customers with access to renewable energy resources and innovative technologies, with the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and advancing the state’s clean energy future. Specifically, the Natural Gas Innovation Act allows a natural gas utility to submit an innovation plan for approval by the MPUC which could propose the use of renewable energy resources and innovative technologies such as:

renewable natural gas (produces energy from organic materials such as wastewater, agricultural manure, food waste, agricultural or forest waste);
renewable hydrogen gas (produces energy from water through electrolysis with renewable electricity such as solar);
energy efficiency measures (avoids energy consumption in excess of the utility’s existing conservation programs); and
innovative technologies (reduces or avoids greenhouse gas emissions using technologies such as carbon capture).

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CERC expects to submit its first innovation plan to the MPUC in the first half of 2023. The maximum allowable cost for an innovation plan will start at 1.75% of the utility's revenue in the state and could increase to 4% by 2033, subject to review and approval by the MPUC.

Solar Panel Issues (CenterPoint Energy)

CenterPoint Energy’s current and future solar projects may be significantlyhave been impacted by delays and/or increased costs. The potential delays and inflationary cost pressures communicated from the developers of our solar projects are primarily due to (i) unavailability of solar panels and other uncertainties related to the pending DOC investigation on anti-dumping and countervailing duties petition filed by a domestic solar manufacturer, (ii) the December 2021 Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act on solar modules and other products manufactured in China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and (iii) persistent general global supply chain and labor availability issues. Preliminary findings fromOn December 2, 2022, the DOC issued its preliminary determination, finding four of the eight companies being investigated are attempting to bypass U.S. duties; however, the investigation including potential tariff amounts, are expected to be released in November 2022,continues with athe DOC’s final decisiondetermination expected in the first half ofMay 2023. In June
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2022, President Biden authorized an executive order which would suspend anti-circumvention tariffs on solar panels for two years; however, the executive order could be subject to legal and legislative challenges and its effects remain uncertain. The resolution of these issues will determine what additional costs or delays our solar projects will be subject to. If any of theseThese impacts resulthave resulted in cost increases for certain projects, and may result in cost increases in other projects, and such potential impacts have resulted in, or are expected to result in, the need for us to seek additional regulatory review and approvals. Additionally, significant changes to project costs and schedules as a result of these factors could impact the viability of the projects. For more information regarding potential delays, cancellations and supply chain disruptions, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Registrants’ 20212022 Form 10-K and Item 1A of Part II of this combined Form 10-Q.10-K.

Rate Change Applications

The Registrants are routinely involved in rate change applications before state regulatory authorities. Those applications include general rate cases, where the entire cost of service of the utility is assessed and reset. In addition, Houston Electric isRegistrants are periodically involved in proceedings to adjust its capital tracking mechanisms (TCOS(e.g., CSIA, DCRF, DRR, GRIP, TCOS and DCRF) and annually files to adjust its EECRF. CERC is periodically involved in proceedings to adjust its capital tracking mechanisms in Texas (GRIP)TDSIC), its cost of service adjustments in Louisiana(e.g., RSP and Mississippi (RSP and RRA, respectively)RRA), its decoupling mechanism in Minnesota,(e.g., Decoupling and its energy efficiency cost trackers in Minnesota and Mississippi (CIP and EECR, respectively). CenterPoint Energy is periodically involved in proceedings to adjust its capital tracking mechanisms in Indiana (CSIA for gas and TDSIC for electric) and Ohio (DRR), its decoupling mechanism in Indiana (SRC for gas)SRC), and its energy efficiency cost trackers in Indiana (EEFC for gas(e.g., CIP, DSMA, EECR, EECRF, EEFC and DSMA for electric) and Ohio (EEFR)EEFR). The table below reflects significant applications pending or completed since the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K was filed with the SEC through October 28, 2022.the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q.
Mechanism
Annual Increase (Decrease) (1)
(in millions)
Filing
 Date
Effective DateApproval DateAdditional Information
CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric (PUCT)
TCOSDCRF (1)
8538April
2023
September 2022TBDOctober 2022TBDOctoberThe net change in distribution invested capital since its last base rate proceeding of approximately $1.9 billion for the period January 1, 2019 through December 31, 2022 for a revenue increase of $85 million, adjusted for load growth.
TEEEF (1)
149April
2023
TBDTBDA total Rider TEEEF revenue requirement of $188 million for cost incurred through December 31, 2022. The revenue change between the rates resulting from the 2022 TEEEF and this application is $149 million.
TCOS (1)
40March 2023TBDTBDBased on net change in invested capital of $317 million.$367 million for the period August 1, 2022 through January 31, 2023.
EECRF (1)
23DCRFJune
 2022
TBDTBDThe requested amount is comprised of the following: 2023 Program and Evaluation, Measurement and Verification costs of $38 million, a charge of $3 million related to the under-recovery of 2021 program costs including interest and rate case expenses, 2021 earned bonus of $23 million for a total of $64 million. On August 26, 2022, a unanimous settlement was filed for an adjusted total of $63 million comprised of the following: 2023 Program and Evaluation, Measurement and Verification costs of $37 million, a charge of $3 million related to the under-recovery of 2021 program costs including interest and rate case expenses, and a 2021 earned bonus of $23 million.
DCRF (1)
142117April
 2022
TBDApril
2023
TBDApril 2023
As amended on July 1, 2022, the net change in distribution invested capital since its last base rate proceeding of over $1 billion for the period January 1, 2019 through December 31, 2021 for a revenue increase of $86 million, adjusted for load growth. In addition, the request includes approximately $200 million in TEEEF during the calendar year endingended December 31, 2021 representing a revenue increase of $57 million. The requested overall revenue increase is $142 million with a proposed effective date of September 1, 2022. On July 11, 2022, a partial settlement was filed resolving the non-mobile generationnon-TEEEF issues. The settlement provides for a black box reduction to the revenue requirement of $7.8 million for a revenue increase of $78 million and a September 1, 2022 effective date for rates. A hearing on TEEEF issues was held on October 18 through 20, 2022. Briefs were filed on November 16, 2022 and reply briefs were filed on December 2, 2022. On January 27, 2023, the administrative law judges issued a PFD recommending that the leasing of the TEEEF was not prudent or reasonable and necessary and that the PUCT deny recovery of all of the TEEEF costs. On March 9, 2023, the PUCT verbally reversed the PFD in part and approved recovery of TEEEF. A final order was issued on
TCOS64February 2022April
 2022
April 2022Based on net change5, 2023 approving a TEEEF revenue requirement of invested capital of $574 million.$39 million with rates effective April 15, 2023.
CenterPoint Energy and CERC - Beaumont/East Texas, South Texas, Houston and Texas Coast (Railroad Commission)
GRIP (1)
3460March 20222023June
 2022
TBD
June
 2022
TBD
Based on net change in invested capital for calendar year 20212022 of $213$390 million.
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Mechanism
Annual Increase (Decrease) (1)
(in millions)
Filing
 Date
Effective DateApproval DateAdditional Information
CenterPoint Energy and CERC - Louisiana (LPSC)
RSP (1)
76September 2022TBDApril
2023
TBDApril 2023Based on ROE of 9.95% with 50 basis point (+/-) earnings band. The North Louisiana increase, net of TCJA effects considered outside of the earnings band, is $3 million based on a test year ended June 2022 and adjusted ROE of 7.05%. The South Louisiana increase, net of TCJA effects considered outside of the earnings band, is $5 million based on a test year ended June 2022 and adjusted ROE of 4.19%. The TCJA refund impact to North Louisiana and South Louisiana was $1 million and $1 million, respectively. North Louisiana and South Louisiana also seek to recover regulatory assets due to COVIDCOVID-19 bad debt expenses in the amounts of $0.7 million and $0.3 million, respectively. Interim rates implemented on December 28, 2022, subject to refund. On April 5, 2023 the LPSC issued an order approving a joint settlement for $2.7 million in North Louisiana and $4.6 million in South Louisiana in addition to the full impacts of TCJA and COVID-19 recoveries.
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Mechanism
Annual Increase (Decrease) (1)
(in millions)
Filing
 Date
Effective DateApproval DateAdditional Information
CenterPoint Energy and CERC - Minnesota (MPUC)
CIP Financial Incentive8May 2022October 2022September 2022CIP Financial Incentive based on 2021 CIP program activity.
Rate Case (1)
67November 2021TBDTBD
See discussion above under Minnesota Base Rate Case.
DecouplingN/ASeptember 2021September 2021April 2022Represents under-recovery of approximately $19 million recorded for and during the period July 1, 2020 through June 30, 2021, including an approximately $5 million adjustment related to the implementation of final rates from the general rate case filed in 2019.
CenterPoint Energy and CERC - Mississippi (MPSC)
RRA2April
2022
August 2022August 2022Based on ROE of 9.568% with 100 basis point (+/-) earnings band. Revenue increase of approximately $3 million based on 2021 test year adjusted earned ROE of 7.74%. Interim increase of approximately $1 million implemented May 31, 2022. A joint stipulation was filed on July 29, 2022 resolving all issues and an agreed revenue increase of $2 million based on 2021 test year adjusted earned ROE of 8.27% with rates effective in August 2022.
CenterPoint Energy and CERC - Indiana South - Gas (IURC)
CSIA (1)
93October 2022April
2023
TBDTBDRequested an increase of $12$33 million to rate base, which reflects approximately $1$3 million annual increase in current revenues. 80% of revenue requirement is included in requested rate increase and 20% is deferred until the next rate case. The mechanism also includes a change in (over)/under-recovery variance of ($1 million)$1 million annually. Also included are unrecovered deferred O&M expenses of $9 million.
OUCC to file on June 2, 2023. Rebuttal testimony to be filed June 16, 2023. A hearing will be scheduled during June 2023.
CenterPoint Energy and CERC - Indiana North - Gas (IURC)
CSIA (1)
179October 2022April
2023
TBDTBDRequested an increase of $38$95 million to rate base, which reflects a $3approximately $9 million
annual increase in current revenues. 80% of revenue requirement is included in requested rate increase and 20% is deferred until the next rate case. The mechanism also includes a change in (over)/under-recovery variance of ($5 million)$5 million annually. Also included isare unrecovered deferred O&M expenses of $20 million.
OUCC to file on June 2, 2023. Rebuttal testimony to be filed June 16, 2023. A hearing will be scheduled during June 2023.
CenterPoint Energy and CERC - Ohio (PUCO)
DRR5April
2022
September 2022August 2022Requested an increase of $63 million to rate base for investments made in 2021, which reflects a $9 million annual increase in current revenues. A change in (over)/under-recovery variance of $(4 million) annually is also included in rates. Filed request on September 14, 2022 to extend the DRR beyond 2023 for investment through December 31, 2026.
CenterPoint Energy - Indiana Electric (IURC)
TDSIC (1)
32August 2022February 2023TBDTBDRequested an increase of $43$31 million to rate base, which reflects a $3$5 million annual increase in current revenues. 80% of the revenue requirement is included in requested rate increase and 20% is deferred until next rate case. The mechanism also includes a change in (over)/under-recovery variance and a tax reform credit for a total of less than ($1 million).
ECACECA (1)
6February 2023May 2022TBDAugust 2022August 2022TBDRequested an increase of $21 million to rate base, which reflects a $9 million annual increase in current revenues. 80% of the revenue requirement is included in requested rate increase and 20% is deferred until next rate case. The mechanism also includes a change in (over)/under-recovery variance of ($3 million).
TDSIC3February 2022May
 2022
May
 2022
Requested an increase of $42 million to rate base, which reflects a $3 million annual increase in current revenues. 80% of the revenue requirement is included in requested rate increase and 20% is deferred until next rate case. The mechanism also includes a change in (over)/under-recovery variance of less than $1 million.
CECA(2)February 2022June
 2022
May
 2022
Requested a decrease of less than $1 million to rate base, which reflects a $3an annual increase of less than $1 million annual decrease in current revenues. The mechanism also includes a change in (over)/under-recovery variance of less than $1 million. This mechanism includes a non-traditional rate making approach related to a 50 MW universal solar array placed in service in January 2021.($1 million).

(1)Represents proposed increases (decreases) when effective date and/or approval date is not yet determined. Approved rates could differ materially from proposed rates.

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Inflation Reduction Act (IRA)

On August 16, 2022, the IRA was signed into law. The new law extends or creates tax-related energy incentives for solar, wind and alternative clean energy sources, implements, subject to certain exceptions, a 1% tax on share repurchases after December 31, 2022, and implements a 15% corporate alternative minimum tax based on the AFSI of those corporations with an average AFSI of $1 billion over the most recent three-year period. Although furtherperiod (i.e., the CAMT). The IRA did not have a material impact on the Registrants’ 2022 financial results and no material impact is expected for 2023 financial results. The Registrants may be currently subject to the CAMT, pending future guidance relating to comments requested in response to Notice 2023-7. If the Registrants are subject to the CAMT for 2023, the calculation of regular tax will exceed minimum tax for 2023; therefore, no minimum tax is expected to be paid. Further guidance on the tax provisions of the IRA is expected and the Registrants do not expect the IRA to have a material impact on their 2022 financial results, and they continue to evaluate the IRA provisions for the effect on their future financial results.

Greenhouse Gas Regulation and Compliance (CenterPoint Energy)

On August 3, 2015, the EPA released its CPP rule, which required a 32% reduction in carbon emissions from 2005 levels. The final rule was published in the Federal Register on October 23, 2015, and that action was immediately followed by litigation ultimately resulting in the U.S. Supreme Court staying implementation of the rule. On July 8, 2019, the EPA published the ACE rule, which (i) repealed the CPP rule; (ii) replaced the CPP rule with a program that requires states to implement a program of energy efficiency improvement targets for individual coal-fired electric generating units; and (iii) amended the implementing regulations for Section 111(d) of the Clean Air Act. On January 19, 2021, the majority of the ACE
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rule — including the CPP repeal, CPP replacement, and the timing-related portions of the Section 111(d) implementing rule — was struck down by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit and on October 29, 2021, the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to consider four petitions filed by various coal interests and a coalition of 19 states. On June 30, 2022, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the U.S. EPA exceeded its authority in promulgating the CPP. The EPA has announced it plans on issuing new greenhouse gas rules in the future.

The Biden administration recommitted the United States to the Paris Agreement, which can be expected to drive a renewed regulatory push to require further GHG emission reductions from the energy sector and proceeded to lead negotiations at the global climate conference in Glasgow, Scotland. On April 22, 2021, President Biden announced new goals of 50% reduction of economy-wide GHG emissions, and 100% carbon-free electricity by 2035, which formed the basis of the U.S. commitments announced in Glasgow. In September 2021, CenterPoint Energy announced its new net zero emissions goals for both Scope 1 and certain Scope 2 emissions by 2035 as well as a goal to reduce certain Scope 3 emissions by 20% to 30% by 2035. Because Texas is an unregulated market, CenterPoint Energy’s Scope 2 estimates do not take into account Texas electric transmission and distribution assets in the line loss calculation and, in addition, exclude emissions related to purchased power in Indiana between 2024 and 2026 as estimated. CenterPoint Energy’s Scope 3 estimates are based on the total natural gas supply delivered to residential and commercial customers as reported in the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Form EIA-176 reports and do not take into account the emissions of transport customers and emissions related to upstream extraction. These emission goals are expected to be used to position CenterPoint Energy to comply with anticipated future regulatory requirements from the current and future administrations to further reduce GHG emissions. CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s revenues, operating costs and capital requirements could be adversely affected as a result of any regulatory action that would require installation of new control technologies or a modification of their operations or would have the effect of reducing the consumption of natural gas. The IRA established the Methane Emissions Reduction Program, which imposes a charge on methane emissions from certain natural gas transmission facilities, and the EPA has indicated that it intends to implementproposed new regulations targeting reductions in methane emissions, which are likely toif implemented will increase costs related to production, transmission and storage of natural gas. Houston Electric, in contrast to some electric utilities including Indiana Electric, does not generate electricity, other than leasing facilities that provide temporary emergency electric energy to aid in restoring power to distribution customers during certain widespread power outages as allowed by a new law enacted after the February 2021 Winter Storm Event,TEEEF, and thus is not directly exposed to the risk of high capital costs and regulatory uncertainties that face electric utilities that burn fossil fuels to generate electricity. CenterPoint Energy’s new net zero emissions goals are aligned with Indiana Electric’s generation transition plan and are expected to position Indiana Electric to comply with anticipated future regulatory requirements related to GHG emissions reductions. Nevertheless, Houston Electric’s and Indiana Electric’s revenues could be adversely affected to the extent any resulting regulatory action has the effect of reducing consumption of electricity by ultimate consumers within their respective service territories. Likewise, incentives to conserve energy or to use energy sources other than natural gas could result in a decrease in demand for the Registrants’ services. For example, Minnesota has enacted the Natural Gas Innovation Act that seeks to provide customers with access to renewable energy resources and innovative technologies, with the goal of reducing GHG emissions. Further, certain local government bodies have introduced or are considering requirements and/or incentives to reduce energy consumption by certain specified dates. For example, Minneapolis has adopted carbon emission reduction goals in an effort to decrease reliance on fossil gas. Additionally, cities in Minnesota within CenterPoint Energy’s Natural Gas operational footprint are considering initiatives to eliminate natural gas use in buildings and focus on electrification. Also, Minnesota cities may consider seeking legislative authority for the ability to enact voluntary enhanced energy standards for all development projects. These initiatives could have a significant impact on CenterPoint Energy and its operations, and this impact could increase if other cities and jurisdictions in its service area enact similar initiatives. Further, our third party suppliers, vendors and partners may also be impacted by climate change laws and regulations, which could impact CenterPoint Energy’s business by, among other things, causing permitting and construction delays, project cancellations or increased project costs passed on to CenterPoint Energy.
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Conversely, regulatory actions that effectively promote the consumption of natural gas because of its lower emissions characteristics would be expected to benefit CenterPoint Energy and CERC and their natural gas-related businesses. At this time, however, we cannot quantify the magnitude of the impacts from possible new regulatory actions related to GHG emissions, either positive or negative, on the Registrants’ businesses.

Compliance costs and other effects associated with climate change, reductions in GHG emissions and obtaining renewable energy sources remain uncertain. Although the amount of compliance costs remains uncertain, any new regulation or legislation relating to climate change will likely result in an increase in compliance costs. While the requirements of a federal or state rule remain uncertain, CenterPoint Energy will continue to monitor regulatory activity regarding GHG emission standards that may affect its business. Currently, CenterPoint Energy does not purchase carbon credits. In connection with its net zero emissions goals, CenterPoint Energy is expected to purchase carbon credits in the future; however, CenterPoint Energy does not currently expect the number of credits, or cost for those credits, to be material.

Climate Change Trends and Uncertainties

As a result of increased awareness regarding climate change, coupled with adverse economic conditions, availability of alternative energy sources, including private solar, microturbines, fuel cells, energy-efficient buildings and energy storage
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devices, and new regulations restricting emissions, including potential regulations of methane emissions, some consumers and companies may use less energy, meet their own energy needs through alternative energy sources or avoid expansions of their facilities, including natural gas facilities, resulting in less demand for the Registrants’ services. As these technologies become a more cost-competitive option over time, whether through cost effectiveness or government incentives and subsidies, certain customers may choose to meet their own energy needs and subsequently decrease usage of the Registrants’ systems and services, which may result in, among other things, Indiana Electric’s generating facilities becoming less competitive and economical. Further, evolving investor sentiment related to the use of fossil fuels and initiatives to restrict continued production of fossil fuels have had significant impacts on CenterPoint Energy’s electric generation and natural gas businesses. For example, because Indiana Electric’s current generating facilities substantially rely on coal for their operations, certain financial institutions choose not to participate in CenterPoint Energy’s financing arrangements. Conversely, demand for the Registrants’ services may increase as a result of customer changes in response to climate change. For example, as the utilization of electric vehicles increases, demand for electricity may increase, resulting in increased usage of CenterPoint Energy’s systems and services. Any negative opinions with respect to CenterPoint Energy’s environmental practices or its ability to meet the challenges posed by climate change formed by regulators, customers, investors, legislators or legislatorsother stakeholders could harm its reputation.

To address these developments, CenterPoint Energy announced its new net zero emissions goals for both Scope 1 and certain Scope 2 emissions by 2035. In June of Indiana Electric’s 2019/2020 Indiana ElectricIRP identified a preferred generation resource in its most recent IRP submitted to the IURCportfolio that aligns with its new net zero emissions goals and includes the replacement ofretires 730 MWsMW of coal-fired generation facilities and replaces these resources with a significant portion comprisedmix of generating resources composed primarily of renewables, including solar, wind, and wind,solar with storage, supported by dispatchable natural gas combustion turbines including a pipeline to serve such natural gas generation, as well as storage.generation. Indiana Electric continues to execute on its 2019/2020 IRP and has received initial approvals for 756 MWs of the 700-1,000 MWs identified within Indiana Electric’s 2019/2020 IRP. Additionally, as reflected in its 10-year capital plan announced in September 2021, CenterPoint Energy anticipates spending over $3 billion in cleanerclean energy investments and enablement, which may be used to support, among other things, renewable energy generation and electric vehicle expansion. CenterPoint Energy believes its planned investments in renewable energy generation and corresponding planned reduction in its GHG emissions as part of its newly adopted net zero emissions goals support global efforts to reduce the impacts of climate change.

To the extent climate changes result in warmer temperatures in the Registrants’ service territories, financial results from the Registrants’ businesses could be adversely impacted. For example, CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Natural Gas could be adversely affected through lower natural gas sales. On the other hand, warmer temperatures in CenterPoint Energy’s and Houston Electric’s electric service territory may increase revenues from transmission and distribution and generation through increased demand for electricity used for cooling. Another possible result of climate change is more frequent and more severe weather events, such as hurricanes, tornadoes and flooding, including such storms as the February 2021 Winter Storm Event. Since many of the Registrants’ facilities are located along or near the Texas Gulf Coast,gulf coast, increased or more severe hurricanes or tornadoes could increase costs to repair damaged facilities and restore service to customers. CenterPoint Energy’s previously announcedcurrent 10-year capital plan includes capital expenditures to maintain reliability and safety and increase resiliency of its systems as climate change may result in more frequent significant weather events. Houston Electric does not own or operate any electric generation facilities other than, since September 2021, leasing facilities that provide temporary emergency electric energy to aid in restoring power to distribution customers during certain widespread power outages as allowed by a new law enacted after the February 2021 Winter Storm Event.its operation of TEEEF. Houston Electric transmits and distributes to customers of REPs electric power that the REPs obtain from power generation facilities owned by third parties. To the extent adverse weather conditions affect the Registrants’ suppliers, results from their energy delivery businesses may suffer. For example, in Texas, the February 2021 Winter Storm Event caused an electricity generation shortage that was severely disruptive to Houston Electric’s service territory and the wholesale generation market and also caused a reduction in available natural gas capacity. When the
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Registrants cannot deliver electricity or natural gas to customers, or customers cannot receive services, the Registrants’ financial results can be impacted by lost revenues, and they generally must seek approval from regulators to recover restoration costs. To the extent the Registrants are unable to recover those costs, or if higher rates resulting from recovery of such costs result in reduced demand for services, the Registrants’ future financial results may be adversely impacted. Further, as the intensity and frequency of significant weather events continues, it may impact our ability to secure cost-efficient insurance.

Other Matters

Credit Facilities

The Registrants may draw on their respective revolving credit facilities from time to time to provide funds used for general corporate and limited liability company purposes, including to backstop CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s commercial paper programs. The facilities may also be utilized to obtain letters of credit. For further details related to the Registrants’ revolving credit facilities, see Note 11 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

On June 30, 2022, in connection with the Restructuring, VUH repaid in full all outstanding indebtedness and terminated all remaining commitments and other obligations under its $400 million amended and restated credit agreement dated as
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Table of February 4, 2021. VUH did not incur any penalties in connection with the early termination.Contents

Based on the consolidated debt to capitalization covenant in the Registrants’ revolving credit facilities, the Registrants would have been permitted to utilize the full capacity of such revolving credit facilities, which aggregated approximately $3.6$4.0 billion as of September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. As of October 24, 2022,April 19, 2023, the Registrants had the following revolving credit facilities and utilization of such facilities:
Amount Utilized as of October 24, 2022Amount Utilized as of April 19, 2023
RegistrantRegistrantSize of FacilityLoansLetters of CreditCommercial PaperWeighted Average Interest RateTermination DateRegistrantSize of FacilityLoansLetters of CreditCommercial PaperWeighted Average Interest RateTermination Date
(in millions)(in millions)
CenterPoint EnergyCenterPoint Energy$2,400 $— $11 $691 3.44%February 4, 2024CenterPoint Energy$2,400 $— $11 $1,248 5.29%December 6, 2027
CenterPoint Energy (1)
CenterPoint Energy (1)
250 — — — —%December 6, 2027
Houston ElectricHouston Electric300 — — — —%February 4, 2024Houston Electric300 — — — —%December 6, 2027
CERCCERC900 — — 559 3.45%February 4, 2024CERC1,050 — — —%December 6, 2027
TotalTotal$3,600 $— $11 $1,250 Total$4,000 $— $12 $1,248 

(1)This credit facility was issued by SIGECO.

Borrowings under each of the revolving credit facilities are subject to customary terms and conditions. However, there is no requirement that the borrower makes representations prior to borrowing as to the absence of material adverse changes or litigation that could be expected to have a material adverse effect. Borrowings under each of the revolving credit facilities are subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of events of default that we consider customary. The revolving credit facilities also provide for customary fees, including commitment fees, administrative agent fees, fees in respect of letters of credit and other fees. In each of the revolving credit facilities, the spread to LIBORSOFR and the commitment fees fluctuate based on the borrower’s credit rating. Each of the Registrant’s credit facilities provide for a mechanism to replace LIBORSOFR with possible alternative benchmarks upon certain benchmark replacement events. The borrowers are currently in compliance with the various business and financial covenants in the threefour revolving credit facilities.

Long-term Debt Transactions

For detailed information about the Registrants’ debt transactions to date in 2022,2023, see Note 11 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

Securities Registered with the SEC

On May 29,22, 2020, the Registrants filed a joint shelf registration statement with the SEC registering indeterminate principal amounts of Houston Electric’s general mortgage bonds, CERC Corp.’s senior debt securities and CenterPoint Energy’s senior debt securities and junior subordinated debt securities and an indeterminate number of shares of Common Stock, shares of preferred stock, depositary shares, as well as stock purchase contracts and equity units. The joint shelf registration statement will expire on May 29,22, 2023. For information related to the Registrants’ debt issuances in 2022, see Note 11 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

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Temporary Investments

As of October 24, 2022,April 19, 2023, the Registrants had no temporary investments.

Money Pool

The Registrants participate in a money pool through which they and certain of their subsidiaries can borrow or invest on a short-term basis. Funding needs are aggregated and external borrowing or investing is based on the net cash position. The net funding requirements of the CenterPoint Energy money pool are expected to be met with borrowings under CenterPoint Energy’s revolving credit facility or the sale of CenterPoint Energy’s commercial paper. The net funding requirements of the CERC money pool are expected to be met with borrowings under CERC’s revolving credit facility or the sale of CERC’s commercial paper. The money pool may not provide sufficient funds to meet the Registrants’ cash needs.

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The table below summarizes CenterPoint Energy money pool activity by Registrant as of October 24, 2022:April 19, 2023:
Weighted Average Interest RateHouston ElectricCERC
 (in millions)
Money pool investments (borrowings)3.48%$131 $— 
Weighted Average Interest RateHouston ElectricCERC
 (in millions)
Money pool investments5.34%$188 $191 

Impact on Liquidity of a Downgrade in Credit Ratings

The interest rate on borrowings under the credit facilities is based on each respective borrower’s credit ratings. As of October 24, 2022,April 19, 2023, Moody’s, S&P and Fitch had assigned the following credit ratings to the borrowers:
 Moody’sS&PFitch
RegistrantBorrower/InstrumentRatingOutlook (1)RatingOutlook (2)RatingOutlook (3)
CenterPoint EnergyCenterPoint Energy Senior Unsecured DebtBaa2StableBBBStableBBBStable
CenterPoint EnergyVectren Corp. Issuer Ratingn/an/aBBB+Stablen/an/a
CenterPoint EnergyIndiana Gas Senior Unsecured Debtn/an/aBBB+Stablen/an/a
CenterPoint EnergySIGECO Senior Secured DebtA1StableAStablen/an/a
Houston ElectricHouston Electric Senior Secured DebtA2StableAStableAStable
CERCCERC Corp. Senior Unsecured DebtA3StableBBB+StableA-Stable
CERCIndiana Gas Senior Unsecured Debtn/an/aBBB+Stablen/an/a

(1)A Moody’s rating outlook is an opinion regarding the likely direction of an issuer’s rating over the medium term.
(2)An S&P outlook assesses the potential direction of a long-term credit rating over the intermediate to longer term.
(3)A Fitch rating outlook indicates the direction a rating is likely to move over a one- to two-year period.

The Registrants cannot assure that the ratings set forth above will remain in effect for any given period of time or that one or more of these ratings will not be lowered or withdrawn entirely by a rating agency. The Registrants note that these credit ratings are included for informational purposes and are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold the Registrants’ securities and may be revised or withdrawn at any time by the rating agency. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating. Any future reduction or withdrawal of one or more of the Registrants’ credit ratings could have a material adverse impact on the Registrants’ ability to obtain short- and long-term financing, the cost of such financings and the execution of the Registrants’ commercial strategies.

A decline in credit ratings could increase borrowing costs under the Registrants’ revolving credit facilities. If the Registrants’ credit ratings had been downgraded one notch by S&P and Moody’s from the ratings that existed as of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, the impact on the borrowing costs under the three revolving credit facilities would have been insignificant. A decline in credit ratings would also increase the interest rate on long-term debt to be issued in the capital markets and could negatively impact the Registrants’ ability to complete capital market transactions and to access the commercial paper market. Additionally, a decline in credit ratings could increase cash collateral requirements and reduce earnings of CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Natural Gas reportable segments.

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Pipeline tariffs and contracts typically provide that if the credit ratings of a shipper or the shipper’s guarantor drop below a threshold level, which is generally investment grade ratings from both Moody’s and S&P, cash or other collateral may be demanded from the shipper in an amount equal to the sum of three months’ charges for pipeline services plus the unrecouped cost of any lateral built for such shipper. If the credit ratings of CERC Corp. decline below the applicable threshold levels, CERC might need to provide cash or other collateral of as much as $221up to $240 million as of September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. The amount of collateral will depend on seasonal variations in transportation levels.

ZENS and Securities Related to ZENS (CenterPoint Energy)

If CenterPoint Energy’s creditworthiness were to drop such that ZENS holders thought its liquidity was adversely affected or the market for the ZENS were to become illiquid, some ZENS holders might decide to exchange their ZENS for cash. Funds for the payment of cash upon exchange could be obtained from the sale of the shares of ZENS-Related Securities that CenterPoint Energy owns or from other sources. CenterPoint Energy owns shares of ZENS-Related Securities equal to approximately 100% of the reference shares used to calculate its obligation to the holders of the ZENS. ZENS exchanges result
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in a cash outflow because tax deferrals related to the ZENS and shares of ZENS-Related Securities would typically cease when ZENS are exchanged or otherwise retired and shares of ZENS-Related Securities are sold. The ultimate tax liability related to the ZENS and ZENS-Related Securities continues to increase by the amount of the tax benefit realized each year, and there could be a significant cash outflow when the taxes are paid as a result of the retirement or exchange of the ZENS. If all ZENS had been exchanged for cash on September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, deferred taxes of approximately $659$674 million would have been payable in 2022.2023. If all the ZENS-Related Securities had been sold on September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, capital gains taxes of approximately $68$83 million would have been payable in 20222023 based on 20222023 tax rates in effect. For additional information about ZENS, see Note 10 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

Cross Defaults

Under each of CenterPoint Energy’s, Houston Electric’s and CERC’s respective revolving credit facilities and CERC’s term loan agreement, a payment default on, or a non-payment default, event or condition that permits acceleration of, any indebtedness for borrowed money and certain other specified types of obligations (including guarantees) exceeding $125 million by the borrower or any of their respective significant subsidiaries will cause a default under such borrower’s respective credit facility or term loan agreement. Under SIGECO’s revolving credit facility, a payment default on, or a non-payment default, event or condition that permits acceleration of, any indebtedness for borrowed money and certain other specific types of obligations (including guarantees) exceeding $75 million by SIGECO or any of its significant subsidiaries will cause a default under SIGECO’s credit facility. A default by CenterPoint Energy would not trigger a default under its subsidiaries’ debt instruments or revolving credit facilities.

Possible Acquisitions, Divestitures and Joint Ventures

From time to time, the Registrants consider the acquisition or the disposition of assets or businesses or possible joint ventures, strategic initiatives or other joint ownership arrangements with respect to assets or businesses. Any determination to take action in this regard will be based on market conditions and opportunities existing at the time, and accordingly, the timing, size or success of any efforts and the associated potential capital commitments are unpredictable. The Registrants may seek to fund all or part of any such efforts with proceeds from debt and/or equity issuances. Debt or equity financing may not, however, be available to the Registrants at that time due to a variety of events, including, among others, maintenance of our credit ratings, industry conditions, general economic conditions, market conditions and market perceptions. As announced in September 2021 and updated in November 2022, CenterPoint Energy has increased its planned capital expenditures in its Electric and Natural Gas businesses to support rate base growth and may explore asset sales in addition to the recently completed sale of its Natural Gas businesses located in Arkansas and Oklahoma, as a means to efficiently finance a portion of such increased capital expenditures. For further information, see Note 3 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

Hedging of Interest Expense for Future Debt Issuances

From time to time, the Registrants may enter into interest rate agreements to hedge, in part, volatility in the U.S. treasury rates by reducing variability in cash flows related to interest payments. For further information, see Note 7(a) to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

Collection of Receivables from REPs (CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric)

Houston Electric’s receivables from the distribution of electricity are collected from REPs that supply the electricity Houston Electric distributes to their customers. Before conducting business, a REP must register with the PUCT and must meet certain financial qualifications. Nevertheless, adverse economic conditions, the February 2021 Winter Storm Event, structural problems in the market served by ERCOT or financial difficulties of one or more REPs could impair the ability of these REPs to pay for Houston Electric’s services or could cause them to delay such payments. Houston Electric depends on these REPs to remit payments on a timely basis, and any delay or default in payment by REPs could adversely affect Houston Electric’s cash flows. In the event of a REP default, Houston Electric’s tariff provides a number of remedies, including the option for Houston
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Electric to request that the PUCT suspend or revoke the certification of the REP. Applicable regulatory provisions require that customers be shifted to another REP or a provider of last resort if a REP cannot make timely payments. However, Houston Electric remains at risk for payments related to services provided prior to the shift to the replacement REP or the provider of last resort. If a REP were unable to meet its obligations, it could consider, among various options, restructuring under the bankruptcy laws, in which event such REP might seek to avoid honoring its obligations and claims might be made against Houston Electric involving payments it had received from such REP. If a REP were to file for bankruptcy, Houston Electric may not be successful in recovering accrued receivables owed by such REP that are unpaid as of the date the REP filed for bankruptcy. However, PUCT regulations authorize utilities, such as Houston Electric, to defer bad debts resulting from defaults by REPs for recovery in future rate cases, subject to a review of reasonableness and necessity.

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Other Factors that Could Affect Cash Requirements

In addition to the above factors, the Registrants’ liquidity and capital resources could also be negatively affected by:
cash collateral requirements that could exist in connection with certain contracts, including weather hedging arrangements, and natural gas purchases, natural gas price and natural gas storage activities of CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Natural Gas reportable segment; 
acceleration of payment dates on certain gas supply contracts, under certain circumstances, as a result of increased natural gas prices, and concentration of natural gas suppliers (CenterPoint Energy and CERC); 
increased costs related to the acquisition of natural gas (CenterPoint Energy and CERC); 
increases in interest expense in connection with debt refinancings and borrowings under credit facilities or term loans due to rising interest rates or the use of alternative sources of financings; 
increases in commodity pricesfinancings on capital and inflation rates;other financial markets; 
various legislative or regulatory actions, including recovery of costs such as those associated with the TEEEF leases;actions; 
incremental collateral, if any, that may be required due to regulation of derivatives (CenterPoint Energy); 
the ability of REPs, including REP affiliates of NRG and Vistra Energy Corp., to satisfy their obligations to CenterPoint Energy and Houston Electric, including the negative impact on such ability related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event;Electric;
slower customer payments and increased write-offs of receivables due to higher natural gas prices, changing economic conditions, public health threats or the February 2021 Winter Storm Eventsevere weather events (CenterPoint Energy and CERC); 
the satisfaction of any obligations pursuant to guarantees;
the outcome of litigation, including litigation related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event;
contributions to pension and postretirement benefit plans; 
disruptions in the banking industry, including bank failures and uncertainty regarding bank stability;
restoration costs and revenue losses resulting from future natural disasters such as hurricanes and the timing of recovery of such restoration costs; and
various other risks identified in “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I of the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K and in Item 1A of Part II of this combined Form 10-Q..

Certain Contractual Limits on Our Ability to Issue Securities and Borrow Money

Certain provisions in certain note purchase agreements relating to debt issued by CERC have the effect of restricting the amount of secured debt issued by CERC and debt issued by subsidiaries of CERC Corp. Additionally, Houston Electric and SIGECO are limited in the amount of mortgage bonds they can issue by the General Mortgage and SIGECO’s mortgage indenture, respectively. For information about the total debt to capitalization financial covenants in the Registrants’ and certain of CenterPoint Energy’s subsidiaries’SIGECO’s revolving credit facilities, see Note 11 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A critical accounting policy is one that is both important to the presentation of the Registrants’ financial condition and results of operations and requires management to make difficult, subjective or complex accounting estimates. An accounting estimate is an approximation made by management of a financial statement element, item or account in the financial statements. Accounting estimates in the Registrants’ historical consolidated financial statements measure the effects of past business transactions or events, or the present status of an asset or liability. Additionally, different estimates that the Registrants could have used or changes in an accounting estimate that are reasonably likely to occur could have a material impact on the presentation of their financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The circumstances that make these judgments difficult, subjective and/or complex have to do with the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Estimates and assumptions about future events and their effects cannot be predicted with certainty. The Registrants base their estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that they believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments. These estimates may change as new events occur, as more experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained and as the Registrants’ operating environment changes.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets, Including Identifiable Intangibles and Goodwill

The Registrants review the carrying value of long-lived assets, including identifiable intangibles goodwill, and investments without a readily determinable fair value,goodwill, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that such carrying values may
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not be recoverable, and at least annually, goodwill is tested for impairment as required by accounting guidance for goodwill and other intangible assets. Unforeseen events, changes in market conditions, and probable regulatory disallowances, where applicable, could have a material effect on the value of long-lived assets, including intangibles goodwill, and investments without a readily determinable fair value due to changes in observable or estimated market value,goodwill, future cash flows, interest rate, and regulatory matters, and could result in an impairment charge.

Annual goodwill impairment test
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CenterPoint Energy and CERC completed their 2022 annual goodwill impairment test during the third quarter of 2022 and determined, based on an income approach or a weighted combination of income and market approaches, that no goodwill impairment charge was required for any reporting unit. The fair values of each reporting unit significantly exceeded the
carrying value of the reporting unit.unit as of the last annual test.

Although noFrom time to time, the Registrants consider the acquisition or the disposition of assets or businesses, and market information obtained through these exploratory activities is considered during the preparation of the financial statements to determine if an interim impairment test is required. The Registrants did not identify triggering events in connection with their preparation of the financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2023, and goodwill impairment resulted from the 2022 annual test, an interim goodwill impairment test could be triggered by the following: actual earnings results that are materially lower than expected, significant adverse changes in the operating environment, an increase in the discount rate, changes in other key assumptions which require judgment and are forward looking in nature, if CenterPoint Energy’s market capitalization falls below book value for an extended period of time,long-lived asset impairments tests were not required or events affecting a reporting unit such as a contemplated disposal of all or part of a reporting unit.performed.

Common control transactions (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)Accounting for Securitization of Planned Generation Retirements

When accountingAccounting guidance for rate regulated long-lived asset abandonment requires that the carrying value of an operating asset or an asset under construction is removed from property, plant and equipment when it becomes probable that the asset will be abandoned. The Registrants recognize either a transferloss on abandonment or regulatory asset when concluded it is probable the cost will be recovered in future rates. The portion of net assetsproperty, plant and equipment that will remain used and useful until abandonment and recovered through depreciation expense in rates will continue to be classified as property, plant and equipment until the asset is abandoned. The Registrants evaluate if an adjustment to the estimated life of the asset and, accordingly, the rate of depreciation, is required to recover the asset while it is still providing service. Determining probability of abandonment or exchangeprobability of equity interests between entities under common control, the entity that receives the net assets or the equity interests shall initially recognize the assets and liabilities transferred at the date of transfer basedrecovery requires significant judgment on the ultimate parent company’s basis, whichpart of management and includes, but is not limited to, consideration of testimony presented in regulatory hearings, proposed regulatory decisions, final regulatory orders and the casestrength or status of applications for rehearing or state court appeals. If events were to occur that would make the Restructuring is CenterPoint Energy’s basis. CenterPoint Energy’s basis in net assets of an entity may differ from the historical net assets of that entity on a standalone basis, for example, because push-down accounting had not been applied on a standalone basis. Additionally, when the net assets transferred in a common-control transaction meet the definitionrecovery of a business,regulatory asset no longer probable, the receiving entity will record an allocationRegistrants would be required to write off or write down the regulatory asset. For example, during 2022, the MPUC disallowed recovery of goodwill fromapproximately $36 million of jurisdictional gas costs incurred during the reporting unit basedFebruary 2021 Winter Storm Event and CenterPoint Energy and CERC’s regulatory asset balance was reduced when such amounts were no longer probable of recovery. For further detail on the relative fair value ofregulatory matter, see Note 6 to the businesses transferred within that reporting unit. As a result, on June 30, 2022, CERC received $972 million of goodwill from CenterPoint Energy’s Natural Gas reporting unit in connection with the Restructuring. CERC recast prior periods to reflect the Restructuring as if it occurred at the earliest period presented for which CenterPoint Energy had common control. The Restructuring did not impact CenterPoint Energy’s basis in any entity, its allocation of goodwill to its reporting units, or its segment presentation. Neither CenterPoint Energy nor CERC recognized any gains or losses in connection with the Restructuring. SIGECO was not acquired by CERC and remains a subsidiary of VUH.

Fair value is the amount at which an asset, liability or business could be bought or sold in a current transaction between willing parties and may be estimated using a number of techniques, including quoted market prices, present value techniques based on estimates of cash flows, or multiples of earnings or revenue performance measures. The fair value could be different if different estimates and assumptions in these valuation techniques were applied.

Fair value measurements require significant judgment and often depend on unobservable inputs, including (i) projected timing and amounts of future cash flows, which factor in planned growth initiatives, (ii) the regulatory environment, as applicable, and (iii) discount rates reflecting risk inherent in the future market prices. Changes in these assumptions could have a significant impact on the resulting fair value or relative fair value.

The fair value of the businesses within the Natural Gas reporting unit was estimated based on a weighted combination of income and market approaches, consistent with the methodology used in the 2021 annual goodwill impairment test.consolidated financial statements.

Other than the annualinterim goodwill impairment testreview and the common controlsecuritization transaction discussed above, there have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, as compared to the critical accounting policies disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K.

Item 3.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Houston Electric and CERC meet the conditions specified in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) to Form 10-Q and are therefore permitted to use the reduced disclosure format for wholly-owned subsidiaries of reporting companies. Accordingly, Houston Electric and CERC have omitted from this report the information called for by Item 3 (Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk) of Part I of the Form 10-Q.
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Interest Rate Risk (CenterPoint Energy)

As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy had outstanding long-term debt, lease obligations and obligations under its ZENS that subject it to the risk of loss associated with movements in market interest rates.

CenterPoint Energy’s floating rate obligations aggregated $3.0$2.6 billion and $4.5 billion as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively. If the floating interest rates were to increase by 10%100 basis points from September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 rates, CenterPoint Energy’s combined interest expense would increase by approximately $8$26 million annually. In April 2023, SIGECO executed a remarketing agreement to remarket five series of tax-exempt debt of approximately $148 million, which is expected to close on May 1, 2023. SIGECO expects to remarket an additional $38 million of tax-exempt debt at then market rates due to mandatory purchase or mandatory tender for purchase provisions by the end of 2023. For further information, see Note 11 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements. On September 1, 2023, CenterPoint Energy’s Series A Preferred Stock will convert from a fixed rate dividend rate to a floating rate per annum equal to three month U.S. dollar LIBOR (or alternative benchmark rate) plus 3.270%.

As of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021,2022, CenterPoint Energy had outstanding fixed-rate debt (excluding indexed debt securities) aggregating $12.7$14 billion and $11.7$12.5 billion, respectively, in principal amount and having a fair value of $11.2$13 billion and $13.0$11.1 billion, respectively. Because these instruments are fixed-rate, they do not expose CenterPoint Energy to the risk of loss in earnings due to changes in market interest rates. However, the fair value of these instruments would increase
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by approximately $542$603 million if interest rates were to decline by 10% from levels at September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. In general, such an increase in fair value would impact earnings and cash flows only if CenterPoint Energy were to reacquire all or a portion of these instruments in the open market prior to their maturity.

In general, such On an increase in fair value would impact earnings and cash flows only ifunconsolidated basis, CenterPoint Energy werehas no fixed-rate senior notes maturing in 2023; however, CERC has $57 million of fixed-rate senior notes maturing in 2023 that it expects to reacquire all or a portion of these instruments in the open market prior to their maturity.refinance at current rates.

The ZENS obligation is bifurcated into a debt component and a derivative component. The debt component of $8$6 million as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 was a fixed-rate obligation and, therefore, did not expose CenterPoint Energy to the risk of loss in earnings due to changes in market interest rates. However, the fair value of the debt component would increase by approximately $1 million if interest rates were to decline by 10% from levels at September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. Changes in the fair value of the derivative component, a $522$617 million recorded liability at September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, are recorded in CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income and, therefore, it is exposed to changes in the fair value of the derivative component as a result of changes in the underlying risk-free interest rate. If the risk-free interest rate were to increase by 10% from September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 levels, the fair value of the derivative component liability would decrease by less than $1 million, which would be recorded as an unrealized gain in CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.

Equity Market Value Risk (CenterPoint Energy)

CenterPoint Energy is exposed to equity market value risk through its ownership of 10.2 million shares of AT&T Common, 0.9 million shares of Charter Common and 2.5 million shares of WBD Common, which CenterPoint Energy holds to facilitate its ability to meet its obligations under the ZENS. See Note 10 to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements for a discussion of CenterPoint Energy’s ZENS obligation. Changes in the fair value of the ZENS-Related Securities held by CenterPoint Energy are expected to substantially offset changes in the fair value of the derivative component of the ZENS. A decrease of 10% from the September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 aggregate market value of these shares would result in a net loss of less than $1 million, which would be recorded as a loss in CenterPoint Energy’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.

Commodity Price Risk From Non-Trading Activities (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)

CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s regulated operations in Indiana have limited exposure to commodity price risk for transactions involving purchases and sales of natural gas, coal and purchased power for the benefit of retail customers due to current state regulations, which, subject to compliance with those regulations, allow for recovery of the cost of such purchases through natural gas and fuel cost adjustment mechanisms. CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s utility natural gas operations in Indiana have regulatory authority to lock in pricing for up to 50% of annual natural gas purchases using arrangements with an original term of up to 10 years. This authority has been utilized to secure fixed price natural gas using both physical purchases and financial derivatives. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, the recorded fair value of non-trading energy derivative assets was $34$1 million and $27$1 million, respectively, for CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s utility natural gas operations in Indiana.

Although CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s regulated operations are exposed to limited commodity price risk, natural gas and coal prices have other effects on working capital requirements, interest costs, and some level of price-sensitivity in volumes sold or delivered. Constructive regulatory orders, such as those authorizing lost margin recovery, other innovative rate designs and recovery of unaccounted for natural gas and other natural gas-related expenses, also mitigate the effect natural gas costs may have on CenterPoint Energy’s financial condition. In 2008, the PUCO approved an exit of the merchant function in CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Ohio natural gas service territory, allowing Ohio customers to purchase substantially all natural gas directly from retail marketers rather than from CenterPoint Energy or CERC.

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Item 4.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15, the Registrants carried out separate evaluations, under the supervision and with the participation of each company’s management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on those evaluations, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, in each case, concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 to provide assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

There has been no change in the Registrants’ internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrants’ internal controls over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

For a description of certain legal and regulatory proceedings, including environmental legal proceedings that involve a governmental authority as a party and that the Registrants reasonably believe would result in $1,000,000 or more of monetary sanctions, exclusive of interest and costs, under federal, state and local laws that have been enacted or adopted regulating the discharge of materials into the environment or primarily for the purpose of protecting the environment, affecting the Registrants, please read Note 13(d)13(c) to the Interim Condensed Financial Statements and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources — Future Sources and Uses of Cash” and “— Regulatory Matters,” each of which is incorporated herein by reference. See also “Business — Regulation” and “— Environmental Matters” in Item 1 and “Legal Proceedings” in Item 3 of the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K.

Item 1A.RISK FACTORS

Except for the updates below, thereThere have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the Registrants’ combined 20212022 Form 10-K. The following risk factor should be read in conjunction with the risk factors described in the Registrants’ combined 2021 Form 10-K.

Increases in the cost or reduction in supply of solar energy system components due to tariffs or trade restrictions imposed by the U.S. government may have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

China is a major producer of solar cells and other solar products. Certain solar cells, modules, laminates and panels from China are subject to various antidumping and countervailing duty rates, depending on the exporter supplying the product, imposed by the U.S. government as a result of determinations that the U.S. was materially injured as a result of such imports being sold at less than fair value and subsidized by the Chinese government. In March 2022, the DOC announced that it would initiate an investigation into whether imports of solar cells and panels produced in Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam are circumventing rules, such as anti-dumping and countervailing duties, intended to impose a tariff on imports of solar cells and panels manufactured in China. If an affirmative finding is made by the DOC, it could impose duties on imports of solar cells and panels from Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam with both forward-looking and retroactive application. If enacted, these or similar duties could put upward pressure on prices of these solar energy products, which may reduce our ability to acquire these items in a timely and cost-efficient manner. If we are unable to secure such solar energy products in a timely and cost-efficient manner, we may be forced to delay, downsize and/or cancel solar projects and we may not be able to procure the resources needed to fully execute on our ten-year capital plan or achieve our net zero emissions goals. Additionally, delays or cancellations by developers of third-party solar power facilities expected to interconnect with CenterPoint Energy’s and Houston Electric’s system may have adverse impacts, such as delayed or reduced potential future revenues.We cannot predict what additional actions the U.S. government may adopt with respect to tariffs or other trade regulations in the future or what actions may be taken by other countries in retaliation for such measures. If an affirmative finding is made by the DOC or other additional measures are imposed, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.

Item 5.OTHER INFORMATION

None.

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Item 6.EXHIBITS

Exhibits filed herewith are designated by a cross (†); all exhibits not so designated are incorporated by reference to a prior filing as indicated. Agreements included as exhibits are included only to provide information to investors regarding their terms. Agreements listed below may contain representations, warranties and other provisions that were made, among other things, to provide the parties thereto with specified rights and obligations and to allocate risk among them, and no such agreement should be relied upon as constituting or providing any factual disclosures about the Registrants, any other persons, any state of affairs or other matters.
 
Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K, the Registrants have not filed as exhibits to this combined Form 10-Q certain long-term debt instruments, including indentures, under which the total amount of securities authorized does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the Registrants and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. The Registrants hereby agree to furnish a copy of any such instrument to the SEC upon request.
Exhibit
Number
DescriptionReport or Registration
Statement
SEC File or
Registration
Number
Exhibit
Reference
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
2.1*CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated April 21, 20181-314472.1x
2.2*CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated February 3, 20201-314472.1x
2.3*CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated February 24, 20201-314472.1xx
2.4*CenterPoint Energy’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March  31, 20211-314472.4xx
3.1CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated July 24, 20081-314473.2x
3.2Houston Electric’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 20111-31873.1x
3.3

CERC Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 19971-132653(a)(1)x
3.4CERC Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 19971-132653(a)(2)x
3.5CERC Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 19981-132653(a)(3)x
3.6CERC Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 20031-132653(a)(4)x
3.7CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated February 21, 20171-314473.1x
3.8Houston Electric’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 20111-31873.2x
3.9CERC Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 19971-132653(b)x
3.10CenterPoint Energy’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20111-314473(c)x
Exhibit
Number
DescriptionReport or Registration
Statement
SEC File or
Registration
Number
Exhibit
Reference
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
2.1*CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated April 21, 20181-314472.1x
2.2*CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated February 3, 20201-314472.1x
2.3*CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated February 24, 20201-314472.1xx
2.4*CenterPoint Energy’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March  31, 20211-314472.4xx
3.1CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated July 24, 20081-314473.2x
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Exhibit
Number
Exhibit
Number
DescriptionReport or Registration
Statement
SEC File or
Registration
Number
Exhibit
Reference
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCExhibit
Number
DescriptionReport or Registration
Statement
SEC File or
Registration
Number
Exhibit
Reference
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
3.23.2Houston Electric’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 20111-31873.1x
3.33.3

CERC Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 19971-132653(a)(1)x
3.43.4CERC Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 19971-132653(a)(2)x
3.53.5CERC Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 19981-132653(a)(3)x
3.63.6CERC Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 20031-132653(a)(4)x
3.73.7CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated February 21, 20171-314473.1x
3.83.8Houston Electric’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 20111-31873.2x
3.93.9CERC Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 19971-132653(b)x
3.103.10CenterPoint Energy’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20111-314473(c)x
3.113.11CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated August 22, 20181-314473.1x3.11CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated August 22, 20181-314473.1x
3.123.12CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated September 25, 20181-314473.1x3.12CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated September 25, 20181-314473.1x
3.133.13CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated May 6, 2020
1-314473.1x3.13CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated May 6, 2020
1-314473.1x
4.14.1CenterPoint Energy’s Registration Statement on Form S-43-695024.1x4.1CenterPoint Energy’s Registration Statement on Form S-43-695024.1x
4.24.2CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated August 22, 20181-314474.1x4.2CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated August 22, 20181-314474.1x
4.34.3Houston Electric’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 20021-31874(j)(1)x4.3CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated January 30, 20231-3144710.2x
4.44.4CenterPoint Energy’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20021-314474(e)(10)x4.4CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated March 15, 20231-314474.2x
4.54.5Houston Electric’s Form 8-K dated January 6, 20091-31874.2x4.5CERC Form 8-K dated February 5, 19981-132654.1x
4.6Houston Electric’s Form 8-K dated September 12, 20221-31874.4x
†4.7x
4.8CERC’s Form 8-K dated February 5, 19981-132654.1x
4.9CERC’s Form 8-K dated October 5, 20221-132654.2x
†4.6†4.6x
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Exhibit
Number
Exhibit
Number
DescriptionReport or Registration
Statement
SEC File or
Registration
Number
Exhibit
Reference
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERCExhibit
Number
DescriptionReport or Registration
Statement
SEC File or
Registration
Number
Exhibit
Reference
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
4.74.7Houston Electric’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 20021-31874(j)(1)x
4.84.8CenterPoint Energy’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20021-314474(e)(10)x
4.94.9Houston Electric’s Form 8-K filed on January 9, 20091-31874.2x
4.104.10CERC’s Form 8-K dated October 5, 20221-132654.3x4.10Houston Electric’s Form 8-K dated March 20, 20231-31874.4x
†4.11†4.11x
4.124.12CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated January 30, 20231-3144710.1x
10.110.1CERC’s Form 8-K dated August 23, 20221-1326510.1x10.1CenterPoint Energy’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20221-3144710(ee)(9)x
10.210.2CenterPoint Energy’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20221-3144710(ee)(10)x
10.310.3CenterPoint Energy’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20221-3144710(kk)x
10.410.4CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K/A dated January 3, 20231-3144710.1xxx
10.510.5CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated March 15, 20231-3144710.1xxx
10.610.6CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated March 15, 20231-3144710.2x
10.710.7CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated March 15, 20231-3144710.1x
10.810.8CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated March 21, 20231-3144710.1x
†31.1.1†31.1.1x†31.1.1x
†31.1.2†31.1.2x†31.1.2x
†31.1.3†31.1.3x†31.1.3x
†31.2.1†31.2.1x†31.2.1x
†31.2.2x
†31.2.3x
†32.1.1†32.1.1x†32.1.1x
†32.1.2†32.1.2x†32.1.2x
†32.1.3†32.1.3x†32.1.3x
†32.2.1†32.2.1x†32.2.1x
†32.2.2x
†32.2.3x
†101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL documentxxx
†101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Documentxxx
†101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Documentxxx
†101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Documentxxx
†101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Documentxxx
†101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Documentxxx
†104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)xxx
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Exhibit
Number
DescriptionReport or Registration
Statement
SEC File or
Registration
Number
Exhibit
Reference
CenterPoint EnergyHouston ElectricCERC
†101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL documentxxx
†101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Documentxxx
†101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Documentxxx
†101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Documentxxx
†101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Documentxxx
†101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Documentxxx
†104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)xxx
*Schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Items 601(a)(5) and 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedules will be furnished supplementally to the SEC upon request; provided, however, that the parties may request confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Exchange Act for any document so furnished.
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SIGNATURES



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP.
By:/s/ Kara Gostenhofer Ryan
Kara Gostenhofer Ryan
Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer

Date: November 1, 2022April 27, 2023



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