Index

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31,September 30, 2014

Commission file number:  0-12668

Hills Bancorporation

Incorporated in IowaI.R.S. Employer Identification
No. 42-1208067

131 MAIN STREET, HILLS, IOWA 52235

Telephone number: (319) 679-2291

Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

þ Yes  o No

Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).

þ Yes  o No

Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, or smaller reporting company.  See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “small reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer  o
Accelerated Filer                     þ   
Non-accelerated filer    o
Small Reporting Company     o

Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

o Yes  þ No

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date.

SHARES OUTSTANDING
CLASS
At April 30,October 31, 2014
Common Stock, no par value4,718,9044,694,840


Index


HILLS BANCORPORATION
Index to Form 10-Q

Part I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Page
Number
Item 1.Financial Statements
Item 2.36
Item 3.49
Item 4.49
Part II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.50
Item 1A.50
Item 2.50
Item 3.50
Item 4.50
Item 5.51
Item 6.51
52
53

Page 2




HILLS BANCORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Amounts In Thousands, Except Share Amounts)
ASSETS 
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
  December 31, 2013 
 
 
  
 
Cash and cash equivalents $89,077  $43,702 
Investment securities available for sale at fair value (amortized cost March 31, 2014 $237,085; December 31, 2013 $236,702)  238,977   238,510 
Stock of Federal Home Loan Bank  7,654   7,579 
Loans held for sale  1,870   4,927 
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses (March 31, 2014 $25,860; December 31, 2013 $25,550)  1,824,959   1,801,247 
Property and equipment, net  29,345   29,836 
Tax credit real estate  17,971   18,180 
Accrued interest receivable  8,751   7,676 
Deferred income taxes, net  9,307   8,605 
Other real estate  923   541 
Goodwill  2,500   2,500 
Other assets  4,038   4,492 
Total Assets $2,235,372  $2,167,795 
 
        
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY        
 
        
Liabilities        
Noninterest-bearing deposits $245,025  $256,788 
Interest-bearing deposits  1,529,178   1,453,089 
Total deposits $1,774,203  $1,709,877 
Short-term borrowings  40,577   42,016 
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings  125,000   125,000 
Accrued interest payable  1,036   1,102 
Other liabilities  20,747   16,437 
Total Liabilities $1,961,563  $1,894,432 
 
        
Redeemable Common Stock Held by Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) $29,969  $29,574 
 
        
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY        
Common stock, no par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued March 31, 2014 5,078,330 shares; December 31, 2013 5,074,894 shares
 $-  $- 
Paid in capital  42,448   42,194 
Retained earnings  251,693   250,370 
Accumulated other comprehensive income  977   1,591 
Unearned ESOP shares  (1,008)  (1,008)
Treasury stock at cost (March 31, 2014 354,124 shares; December 31, 2013 347,269 shares)  (20,301)  (19,784)
Total Stockholders' Equity $273,809  $273,363 
Less maximum cash obligation related to ESOP shares  29,969   29,574 
Total Stockholders' Equity Less Maximum Cash Obligations Related to ESOP Shares $243,840  $243,789 
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity $2,235,372  $2,167,795 
 September 30, 2014 December 31, 2013
ASSETS(Unaudited) 
Cash and cash equivalents$68,864
 $43,702
Investment securities available for sale at fair value (amortized cost September 30, 2014 $241,159; December 31, 2013 $236,702)243,818
 238,510
Stock of Federal Home Loan Bank7,651
 7,579
Loans held for sale2,484
 4,927
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses (September 30, 2014 $24,500; December 31, 2013 $25,550)1,914,139
 1,801,247
Property and equipment, net28,623
 29,836
Tax credit real estate17,498
 18,180
Accrued interest receivable8,980
 7,676
Deferred income taxes, net9,090
 8,605
Other real estate1,084
 541
Goodwill2,500
 2,500
Other assets3,550
 4,492
Total Assets$2,308,281
 $2,167,795
    
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 
  
    
Liabilities 
  
Noninterest-bearing deposits$270,139
 $256,788
Interest-bearing deposits1,569,357
 1,453,089
Total deposits$1,839,496
 $1,709,877
Short-term borrowings36,033
 42,016
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings125,000
 125,000
Accrued interest payable906
 1,102
Other liabilities20,877
 16,437
Total Liabilities$2,022,312
 $1,894,432
    
Redeemable Common Stock Held by Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)$32,500
 $29,574
    
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 
  
Common stock, no par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued September 30, 2014 5,081,004 shares; December 31, 2013 5,074,894 shares$
 $
Paid in capital42,660
 42,194
Retained earnings266,774
 250,370
Accumulated other comprehensive income748
 1,591
Unearned ESOP shares(1,008) (1,008)
Treasury stock at cost (September 30, 2014 391,351 shares; December 31, 2013 347,269 shares)(23,205) (19,784)
Total Stockholders' Equity$285,969
 $273,363
Less maximum cash obligation related to ESOP shares32,500
 29,574
Total Stockholders' Equity Less Maximum Cash Obligations Related to ESOP Shares$253,469
 $243,789
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity$2,308,281
 $2,167,795

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Page 3


HILLS BANCORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(Amounts In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

 
 Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2014  2013 
Interest income: 
  
 
Loans, including fees $19,749  $19,720 
Investment securities:        
Taxable  270   350 
Nontaxable  836   843 
Federal funds sold  10   21 
Total interest income $20,865  $20,934 
Interest expense:        
Deposits $2,469  $2,965 
Short-term borrowings  3   17 
FHLB borrowings  1,378   1,378 
Total interest expense $3,850  $4,360 
Net interest income $17,015  $16,574 
Provision for loan losses  45   (171)
Net interest income after provision for loan losses $16,970  $16,745 
Noninterest income:        
Net gain on sale of loans $111  $741 
Trust fees  1,460   1,260 
Service charges and fees  1,837   2,114 
Rental revenue on tax credit real estate  357   319 
Net gain on sale of other real estate owned and other repossessed assets  72   40 
Other noninterest income  584   614 
 
 $4,421  $5,088 
Noninterest expenses:        
Salaries and employee benefits $6,257  $5,963 
Occupancy  1,009   942 
Furniture and equipment  1,231   1,281 
Office supplies and postage  382   380 
Advertising and business development  628   620 
Outside services  1,535   1,802 
Rental expenses on tax credit real estate  530   344 
FDIC insurance assessment  270   261 
Other noninterest expense  416   440 
 
 $12,258  $12,033 
Income before income taxes $9,133  $9,800 
Income taxes  2,389   2,990 
Net income $6,744  $6,810 
 
        
Earnings per share:        
Basic $1.43  $1.44 
Diluted $1.43  $1.44 
 Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 2014 2013 2014 2013
Interest income:       
Loans, including fees$20,676
 $19,886
 $60,775
 $59,353
Investment securities: 
  
    
Taxable275
 303
 815
 957
Nontaxable840
 823
 2,513
 2,497
Federal funds sold3
 11
 29
 57
Total interest income$21,794
 $21,023
 $64,132
 $62,864
Interest expense: 
  
    
Deposits$2,245
 $2,684
 $7,036
 $8,488
Short-term borrowings50
 41
 97
 102
FHLB borrowings1,409
 1,409
 4,181
 4,181
Total interest expense$3,704
 $4,134
 $11,314
 $12,771
Net interest income$18,090
 $16,889
 $52,818
 $50,093
Provision for loan losses(1,008) 112
 (1,209) (309)
Net interest income after provision for loan losses$19,098
 $16,777
 $54,027
 $50,402
Noninterest income: 
  
    
Net gain on sale of loans$338
 $531
 $638
 $1,793
Trust fees1,595
 1,185
 4,494
 3,740
Service charges and fees2,152
 2,240
 6,001
 6,616
Rental revenue on tax credit real estate377
 398
 1,112
 1,114
Net gain on sale of other real estate owned and other repossessed assets186
 18
 426
 168
Other noninterest income599
 591
 1,944
 1,939
 $5,247
 $4,963
 $14,615
 $15,370
        
Noninterest expenses: 
  
    
Salaries and employee benefits$6,400
 $6,158
 $19,042
 $18,312
Occupancy947
 907
 2,900
 2,780
Furniture and equipment1,212
 1,183
 3,685
 3,650
Office supplies and postage390
 445
 1,157
 1,163
Advertising and business development775
 624
 2,216
 1,895
Outside services1,773
 1,819
 4,981
 5,437
Rental expenses on tax credit real estate552
 614
 1,635
 1,571
FDIC insurance assessment282
 229
 823
 760
Other noninterest expense490
 432
 1,177
 1,298
 $12,821
 $12,411
 $37,616
 $36,866
Income before income taxes$11,524
 $9,329
 $31,026
 $28,906
Income taxes3,625
 2,705
 9,202
 8,558
Net income$7,899
 $6,624
 $21,824
 $20,348
        
Earnings per share: 
  
    
Basic$1.69
 $1.41
 $4.65
 $4.32
Diluted$1.68
 $1.40
 $4.64
 $4.31
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Page 4

Index

HILLS BANCORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited) (Amounts In Thousands)

 
 Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2014  2013 
 
 
  
 
Net income $6,744  $6,810 
 
        
Other comprehensive loss        
Securities:        
Net change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale $84  $(783)
Reclassification adjustment for net gains realized in net income  -   (17)
Income taxes  (32)  306 
Other comprehensive income (loss) on securities available for sale $52  $(494)
Derivatives used in cash flow hedging relationships:        
Unrealized loss on derivatives $(1,079) $- 
Income taxes  413   - 
Other comprehensive loss on cash flow hedges $(666) $- 
 
        
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax $(614) $(494)
 
        
Comprehensive income $6,130  $6,316 
 Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 2014 2013 2014 2013
Net income$7,899
 $6,624
 $21,824
 $20,348
        
Other comprehensive loss 
  
    
Securities: 
  
    
Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale$26
 $(1,084) $851
 $(4,236)
Reclassification adjustment for net gains realized in net income
 
 
 (17)
Income taxes(10) 414
 (325) 1,627
Other comprehensive income (loss) on securities available for sale$16
 $(670) $526
 $(2,626)
Derivatives used in cash flow hedging relationships: 
  
    
Unrealized loss on derivatives$(37) $
 $(2,216) $
Income taxes14
 
 847
 
Other comprehensive loss on cash flow hedges$(23) $
 $(1,369) $
        
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax$(7) $(670) $(843) $(2,626)
        
Comprehensive income$7,892
 $5,954
 $20,981
 $17,722
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Page 5

Index

HILLS BANCORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited) (Amounts In Thousands, Except Share Amounts)

  Paid In Capital  Retained Earnings  
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  
Unearned ESOP
Shares
  Treasury Stock  
Maximum Cash
Obligation Related
To ESOP Shares
  Total 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Balance, December 31, 2012 $42,241  $229,625  $3,955  $(1,513) $(18,397) $(30,715) $225,196 
 
                            
Issuance of 4,946 shares of common stock  177   -   -   -   -   -   177 
Issuance of 555 shares of common stock under the employee stock purchase plan  38   -   -   -   -   -   38 
Unearned restricted stock compensation  (730)  -   -   -   -   -   (730)
Forfeiture of 375 shares of common stock  (24)  -   -   -   -   -   (24)
Share-based compensation  7   -   -   -   -   -   7 
Income tax benefit related to share-based compensation  70   -   -   -   -   -   70 
Change related to ESOP shares  -   -   -   -   -   (443)  (443)
Net income  -   6,810   -   -   -   -   6,810 
Cash dividends ($1.10 per share)  -   (5,186)  -   -   -   -   (5,186)
Purchase of 3,759 shares of common stock  -   -   -   -   (266)  -   (266)
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   (494)  -   -   -   (494)
Balance, March 31, 2013 $41,779  $231,249  $3,461  $(1,513) $(18,663) $(31,158) $225,155 
 
                            
Balance, December 31, 2013 $42,194  $250,370  $1,591  $(1,008) $(19,784) $(29,574) $243,789 
 
                            
Issuance of 3,067 shares of common stock  111   -   -   -   -   -   111 
Issuance of 535 shares of common stock under the employee stock purchase plan  39   -   -   -   -   -   39 
Unearned restricted stock compensation  59   -   -   -   -   -   59 
Forfeiture of 166 shares of common stock  (12)  -   -   -   -   -   (12)
Share-based compensation  7   -   -   -   -   -   7 
Income tax benefit related to share-based compensation  50   -   -   -   -   -   50 
Change related to ESOP shares  -   -   -   -   -   (395)  (395)
Net income  -   6,744   -   -   -   -   6,744 
Cash dividends ($1.15 per share)  -   (5,421)  -   -   -   -   (5,421)
Purchase of 6,855 shares of common stock  -   -   -   -   (517)  -   (517)
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   (614)  -   -   -   (614)
Balance, March 31, 2014 $42,448  $251,693  $977  $(1,008) $(20,301) $(29,969) $243,840 
 Paid In Capital Retained Earnings 
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Unearned ESOP
Shares
 Treasury Stock 
Maximum Cash
Obligation Related
To ESOP Shares
 Total
Balance, December 31, 2012$42,241
 $229,625
 $3,955
 $(1,513) $(18,397) $(30,715) $225,196
Issuance of 6,180 shares of common stock240
 
 
 
 
 
 240
Issuance of 1,592 shares of common stock under the employee stock purchase plan111
 
 
 
 
 
 111
Unearned restricted stock compensation(660) 
 
 
 
 
 (660)
Forfeiture of 375 shares of common stock(25) 
 
 
 
 
 (25)
Share-based compensation21
 
 
 
 
 
 21
Income tax benefit related to share-based compensation85
 
 
 
 
 
 85
Change related to ESOP shares
 
 
 
 
 2,575
 2,575
Net income
 20,348
 
 
 
 
 20,348
Cash dividends ($1.10 per share)
 (5,186) 
 
 
 
 (5,186)
Purchase of 13,601 shares of common stock
 
 
 
 (976) 
 (976)
Other comprehensive loss
 
 (2,626) 
 
 
 (2,626)
Balance, September 30, 2013$42,013
 $244,787
 $1,329
 $(1,513) $(19,373) $(28,140) $239,103
              
Balance, December 31, 2013$42,194
 $250,370
 $1,591
 $(1,008) $(19,784) $(29,574) $243,789
Issuance of 5,064 shares of common stock266
 
 
 
 
 
 266
Issuance of 1,617 shares of common stock under the employee stock purchase plan121
 
 
 
 
 
 121
Unearned restricted stock compensation48
 
 
 
 
 
 48
Forfeiture of 571 shares of common stock(40) 
 
 
 
 
 (40)
Share-based compensation21
 
 
 
 
 
 21
Income tax benefit related to share-based compensation50
 
 
 
 
 
 50
Change related to ESOP shares
 
 
 
 
 (2,926) (2,926)
Net income
 21,824
 
 
 
 
 21,824
Cash dividends ($1.15 per share)
 (5,420) 
 
 
 
 (5,420)
Purchase of 44,082 shares of common stock
 
 
 
 (3,421) 
 (3,421)
Other comprehensive loss
 
 (843) 
 
 
 (843)
Balance, September 30, 2014$42,660
 $266,774
 $748
 $(1,008) $(23,205) $(32,500) $253,469
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Page 6

Index

HILLS BANCORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Amounts In Thousands)

 
 Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2014  2013 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities 
  
 
Net income $6,744  $6,810 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities:        
Depreciation  681   725 
Provision for loan losses  45   (171)
Net gain on sale of investment securities  -   (17)
Share-based compensation  7   7 
Forfeiture of common stock  (12)  (24)
Compensation expensed through issuance of common stock  49   66 
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation  (50)  (70)
Provision for deferred income taxes  (321)  101 
Net gain on sale of other real estate owned and other repossessed assets  (72)  (40)
Increase in accrued interest receivable  (1,075)  (1,038)
Amortization of discount on investment securities, net  216   280 
Decrease in prepaid FDIC insurance  -   232 
(Increase) decrease in other assets  (265)  2,392 
Increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities  3,994   1,461 
Loans originated for sale  (16,518)  (59,075)
Proceeds on sales of loans  19,686   83,727 
Net gain on sales of loans  (111)  (741)
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities $12,998  $34,625 
 
        
Cash Flows from Investing Activities        
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale $22,806  $6,394 
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale  -   566 
Purchases of investment securities available for sale  (23,480)  (8,885)
Loans made to customers, net of collections  (24,557)  (11,090)
Proceeds on sale of other real estate owned and other repossessed assets  489   134 
Purchases of property and equipment  (190)  (747)
Income from (investment in) tax credit real estate, net  209   (94)
Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities $(24,723) $(13,722)
 
        
Cash Flows from Financing Activities        
Net increase in deposits $64,326  $13,604 
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings  (1,439)  1,140 
Stock options exercised  101   149 
Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation  50   70 
Purchase of treasury stock  (517)  (266)
Dividends paid  (5,421)  (5,186)
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities $57,100  $9,511 
 Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 2014 2013
Cash Flows from Operating Activities   
Net income$21,824
 $20,348
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities: 
  
Depreciation1,916
 2,176
Provision for loan losses(1,209) (309)
Net gain on sale of investment securities
 (17)
Share-based compensation21
 21
Forfeiture of common stock(40) (25)
Compensation expensed through issuance of common stock286
 176
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation(50) (85)
Provision for deferred income taxes37
 (103)
Net gain on sale of other real estate owned and other repossessed assets(426) (168)
Increase in accrued interest receivable(1,304) (609)
Amortization of discount on investment securities, net654
 834
Decrease in prepaid FDIC insurance
 2,957
Decrease in other assets222
 3,175
Increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities2,845
 1,287
Loans originated for sale(80,798) (178,872)
Proceeds on sales of loans83,879
 206,110
Net gain on sales of loans(638) (1,793)
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities$27,219
 $55,103
    
Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
  
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale$46,252
 $21,070
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale
 566
Purchases of investment securities available for sale(51,434) (27,721)
Loans made to customers, net of collections(113,409) (71,241)
Proceeds on sale of other real estate owned and other repossessed assets1,609
 1,275
Purchases of property and equipment(703) (1,428)
Income from tax credit real estate, net682
 478
Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities$(117,003) $(77,001)
    
Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
  
Net increase in deposits$129,619
 $30,761
Net decrease in short-term borrowings(5,983) (9,620)
Stock options exercised101
 175
Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation50
 85
Purchase of treasury stock(3,421) (976)
Dividends paid(5,420) (5,186)
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities$114,946
 $15,239
 
(Continued)


Page 7

Index

HILLS BANCORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Continued) (Amounts In Thousands)
HILLS BANCORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Continued) (Amounts In Thousands)
 Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 2014 2013
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents$25,162
 $(6,659)
Cash and cash equivalents: 
  
Beginning of year43,702
 63,582
End of period$68,864
 $56,923
    
Supplemental Disclosures 
  
Cash payments for: 
  
Interest paid to depositors$7,232
 $8,757
Interest paid on other obligations4,278
 4,283
Income taxes paid8,072
 6,800
    
Noncash activities: 
  
Increase (decrease) in maximum cash obligation related to ESOP shares$2,926
 $(2,575)
Transfers to other real estate owned1,726
 949

 
 Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2014  2013 
 
 
  
 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents $45,375  $30,414 
 
        
Cash and cash equivalents:        
Beginning of year  43,702   63,582 
End of period $89,077  $93,996 
 
        
Supplemental Disclosures        
Cash payments for:        
Interest paid to depositors $2,535  $3,049 
Interest paid on other obligations  1,381   1,395 
Income taxes paid  502   - 
 
        
Noncash activities:        
 
        
Increase in maximum cash obligation related to ESOP shares $395  $443 
Transfers to other real estate owned  800   124 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


Page 8

Index

HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Note 1.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation:

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial reporting and with instructions for Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X.  These financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) which in the opinion of management are considered necessary for the fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods shown.  Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.  The Company considers that it operates as one business segment, a commercial bank.

Operating results for the threenine month period ended March 31,September 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014.  For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Form 10-K Annual Report of Hills Bancorporation and subsidiary (the “Company”) for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on March 11, 2014.  The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013, has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements for that period.

The Company evaluated subsequent events through the filing date of its quarterly report on Form 10-Q with the SEC.

Effect of New Financial Accounting Standards:

In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-01, Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects",to amend FASB ASC Topic 323, Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures.Ventures.  The objective of this standard is to provide guidance on accounting for investments by a reporting entity in flow-through limited liability entities that manage or invest in affordable housing projects that qualify for the low-income housing tax credit.  The amendments in the standard permit, but do not require, reporting entities to make an accounting policy election to account for their investments in qualified affordable housing projects using the proportional amortization method if certain conditions are met.  Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognizes the net investment performance in the income statement as a component of income tax expense (benefit).  The standard will be effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2015; however, early adoption is permitted.  The Company does have significant investments in such qualified affordable housing projects and is currently reviewing the provisions of this standard to determine what, if any, impacts it may have on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-04, Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40): Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure. ASU 2014-042014-4 clarifies that an in substance foreclosure repossession or foreclosure occurs, and a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon foreclosure or the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy that loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or through a similar legal agreement.  Additional disclosures are required.  ASU 2014-042014-4 is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014.  The adoption of ASU 2014-042014-4 by the Company is not expected to have a material impact.

In May 2014, The FASB and International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The core principle of ASU 2014-09 is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised good or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. For financial institutions, significant changes are not expected given that most financial instruments are not in the scope of the accounting standard update. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently reviewing the provisions of this standard to determine the application to financial institutions. The adoption of ASU 2014-09 by the Company is not expected to have a material impact.

Page 9

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


Note 2.Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of actual common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that would occur from the exercise of common stock options outstanding.  ESOP shares are considered outstanding for this calculation unless unearned.

The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods presented is as follows:

 
 Three months Ended March 31, 
 
 2014  2013 
 
 
  
 
Common shares outstanding at the beginning of the period  4,711,995   4,712,328 
Weighted average number of net shares (redeemed) issued  (1,502)  2,521 
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic)  4,710,493   4,714,849 
 
        
Weighted average of potential dilutive shares attributable to stock options granted, computed under the treasury stock method  2,591   4,290 
Weighted average number of shares (diluted)  4,713,084   4,719,139 
 
        
Net income (In thousands) $6,744  $6,810 
 
        
Earnings per share:        
Basic $1.43  $1.44 
Diluted $1.43  $1.44 
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 2014 2013 2014 2013
Common shares outstanding at the beginning of the period4,696,591
 4,708,910
 4,711,995
 4,712,328
Weighted average number of net shares redeemed(10,673) (720) (12,490) (364)
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic)4,685,918
 4,708,190
 4,699,505
 4,711,964
Weighted average of potential dilutive shares attributable to stock options granted, computed under the treasury stock method2,139
 3,220
 2,365
 3,755
Weighted average number of shares (diluted)4,688,057
 4,711,410
 4,701,870
 4,715,719
Net income (In thousands)$7,899
 $6,624
 $21,824
 $20,348
Earnings per share: 
  
  
  
Basic$1.69
 $1.41
 $4.65
 $4.32
Diluted$1.68
 $1.40
 $4.64
 $4.31


Page 10

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 3.Other Comprehensive Income

The following table summarizes the changes in the balances of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI), included in stockholders’ equity, at March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 
 March 31, 2014  December 31, 2013 
 
 (amounts in thousands) 
 
 
  
 
Net unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities $1,892  $1,808 
Net unrealized (loss) gain on derivatives used for cash flow hedges  (310)  769 
Tax effect  (605)  (986)
Net-of-tax amount $977  $1,591 
 September 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
 (amounts in thousands)
Net unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities$2,659
 $1,808
Net unrealized (loss) gain on derivatives used for cash flow hedges(1,447) 769
Tax effect(464) (986)
Net-of-tax amount$748
 $1,591
 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI and the affected line items in the statement of income during the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013, were as follows:

 
 Amounts reclassifed from AOCI 
 
 2014  2013 Affected Line Item in the Statements of Income
 
 (amounts in thousands) 
 
 
 
  
 
    
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities $-  $17 Other noninterest income
Tax effect  -   (7)Tax (expense) benefit
Total reclassification out of AOCI $-  $10 
 
 Amounts reclassifed from AOCI  
 Three Months Ended September 30,  
 2014 2013 Affected Line Item in the Statements of Income
 (amounts in thousands)  
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities$
 $
 Other noninterest income
Tax effect
 
 Tax (expense) benefit
Total reclassification out of AOCI$
 $
  
      
 Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
  
 2014 2013 Affected Line Item in the Statements of Income
 (amounts in thousands)  
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities$
 $17
 Other noninterest income
Tax effect
 (7) Tax (expense) benefit
Total reclassification out of AOCI$
 $10
  



Page 11

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 4.Securities

The carrying values of investment securities at March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are summarized in the following table (dollars in thousands):

 
 March 31, 2014  December 31, 2013 
 
 Amount  Percent  Amount  Percent 
Securities available for sale 
  
  
  
 
U.S. Treasury $4,869   2.04% $-   0.00%
State and political subdivisions  150,541   62.99   151,366   63.46 
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)  83,567   34.97   87,144   36.54 
 
                
Total securities available for sale $238,977   100.00% $238,510   100.00%
 September 30, 2014 December 31, 2013
 Amount Percent Amount Percent
Securities available for sale       
U.S. Treasury$19,794
 8.12% $
 %
State and political subdivisions154,198
 63.24
 151,366
 63.46
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)69,826
 28.64
 87,144
 36.54
Total securities available for sale$243,818
 100.00% $238,510
 100.00%

Investment securities have been classified in the consolidated balance sheets according to management’s intent.  Available-for-sale securities consist of debt securities not classified as trading or held to maturity.  Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value, and unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related deferred tax effect, are reported as a separate component of stockholders' equity.  There were no trading or held to maturity securities as of March 31,September 30, 2014 or December 31, 2013. The carrying amount of available-for-sale securities and their approximate fair values were as follows as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):

 
 Amortized Cost  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
(Losses)
  
Estimated Fair
Value
 
 
  
March 31, 2014: 
  
  
  
 
U.S. Treasury $4,892  $-  $(23) $4,869 
State and political subdivisions  148,789   2,971   (1,219)  150,541 
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)  83,404   287   (124)  83,567 
Total $237,085  $3,258  $(1,366) $238,977 
 
                
December 31, 2013:                
U.S. Treasury $-  $-  $-  $- 
State and political subdivisions  149,704   3,182   (1,520)  151,366 
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)  86,998   316   (170)  87,144 
Total $236,702  $3,498  $(1,690) $238,510 
 Amortized Cost 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
(Losses)
 
Estimated Fair
Value
September 30, 2014:       
U.S. Treasury$19,828
 $6
 $(40) $19,794
State and political subdivisions151,632
 2,969
 (403) 154,198
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)69,699
 191
 (64) 69,826
Total$241,159
 $3,166
 $(507) $243,818
December 31, 2013: 
  
  
  
U.S. Treasury$
 $
 $
 $
State and political subdivisions149,704
 3,182
 (1,520) 151,366
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)86,998
 316
 (170) 87,144
Total$236,702
 $3,498
 $(1,690) $238,510

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of available-for-sale securities classified according to their contractual maturities at March 31,September 30, 2014, were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
Amortized
Cost
  Fair Value 
 
  
Due in one year or less $42,923  $43,192 
Due after one year through five years  120,894   122,789 
Due after five years through ten years  73,168   72,899 
Due over ten years  100   97 
Total $237,085  $238,977 
 
Amortized
Cost
 Fair Value
Due in one year or less$35,464
 $35,621
Due after one year through five years136,084
 138,213
Due after five years through ten years69,611
 69,984
Due over ten years
 
Total$241,159
 $243,818

As of September 30, 2014 investment securities with a carrying value of $36.03 million were pledged to collateralize short-term borrowings.


Page 12

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 4.Securities (continued)

As of March 31, 2014 investment securities with a carrying value of $40.58 million were pledged to collateralize short-term borrowings.

The following table shows the fair value, gross unrealized losses and the percentage of fair value represented by gross unrealized losses of applicable investment securities owned by the Company, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):

 
 Less than 12 months  12 months or more  Total 
March 31, 2014
Description of Securities
  #  Fair Value  
Unrealized
Loss
  %   #  Fair Value  
Unrealized
Loss
  %   #  Fair Value  
Unrealized
Loss
  % 
 
     
  
  
      
  
  
      
  
  
 
U.S. Treasury  2  $4,869  $(23)  0.47%  -  $-  $-   0.00%  2  $4,869  $(23)  0.47%
 
                                                
State and political subdivisions  166   39,132   (941)  2.40%  34   6,897   (278)  4.03%  200   46,029   (1,219)  2.65%
 
                                                
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)  9   19,693   (83)  0.42%  2   6,536   (41)  0.63%  11   26,229   (124)  0.47%
 
                                                
Total temporarily impaired securities  177  $63,694  $(1,047)  1.64%  36  $13,433  $(319)  2.37%  213  $77,127  $(1,366)  1.77%
 Less than 12 months 12 months or more Total
September 30, 2014
Description of Securities
# Fair Value 
Unrealized
Loss
 % # Fair Value 
Unrealized
Loss
 % # Fair Value 
Unrealized
Loss
 %
U.S. Treasury4
 $9,876
 $(40) 0.41% 
 $
 $
 % 4
 $9,876
 $(40) 0.41%
                        
State and political subdivisions57
 14,490
 (76) 0.52% 95
 19,873
 (327) 1.65% 152
 34,363
 (403) 1.17%
                        
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)5
 10,505
 (46) 0.44% 2
 4,359
 (18) 0.41% 7
 14,864
 (64) 0.43%
                        
Total temporarily impaired securities66
 $34,871
 $(162) 0.46% 97
 $24,232
 $(345) 1.42% 163
 $59,103
 $(507) 0.86%

 
 Less than 12 months  12 months or more  Total 
December 31, 2013
Description of Securities
  #  Fair Value  
Unrealized
Loss
  %   #  Fair Value  
Unrealized
Loss
  %   #  Fair Value  
Unrealized
Loss
  % 
 
     
  
  
      
  
  
      
  
  
 
U.S. Treasury  -  $-  $-   0.00%  -  $-  $-   0.00%  -  $-  $-   0.00%
 
                                                
State and political subdivisions  164   36,212   (1,259)  3.48%  25   5,565   (261)  4.69%  189   41,777   (1,520)  3.64%
 
                                                
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)  10   21,810   (149)  0.68%  1   2,557   (21)  0.82%  11   24,367   (170)  0.70%
 
                                                
Total temporarily impaired securities  174  $58,022  $(1,408)  2.43%  26  $8,122  $(282)  3.47%  200  $66,144  $(1,690)  2.56%
 Less than 12 months 12 months or more Total
December 31, 2013
Description of Securities
# Fair Value 
Unrealized
Loss
 % # Fair Value 
Unrealized
Loss
 % # Fair Value 
Unrealized
Loss
 %
U.S. Treasury
 $
 $
 % 
 $
 $
 % 
 $
 $
 %
                        
State and political subdivisions164
 36,212
 (1,259) 3.48% 25
 5,565
 (261) 4.69% 189
 41,777
 (1,520) 3.64%
                        
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)10
 21,810
 (149) 0.68% 1
 2,557
 (21) 0.82% 11
 24,367
 (170) 0.70%
                        
Total temporarily impaired securities174
 $58,022
 $(1,408) 2.43% 26
 $8,122
 $(282) 3.47% 200
 $66,144
 $(1,690) 2.56%

The Company considered the following information in reaching the conclusion that the impairments disclosed in the table above are temporary and not other-than-temporary impairments.  None of the unrealized losses in the above table was due to the deterioration in the credit quality of any of the issues that might result in the non-collection of contractual principal and interest.  The unrealized losses are due to changes in interest rates.  The Company has not recognized any unrealized loss in income because management does not have the intent to sell the securities included in the previous table.  Management has concluded that it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of the amortized cost basis.


Page 13

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 5.Loans

Classes of loans are as follows:

 
 March 31, 2014  December 31, 2013 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands) 
 
 
  
 
Agricultural $88,218  $82,138 
Commercial and financial  162,855   166,102 
Real estate:        
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  28,474   30,309 
Construction, land development and commercial  71,356   69,182 
Mortgage, farmland  145,620   142,685 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  610,462   605,687 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  105,226   105,785 
Mortgage, multi-family  246,089   244,090 
Mortgage, commercial  318,830   315,187 
Loans to individuals  19,873   19,824 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  53,181   45,167 
 
 $1,850,184  $1,826,156 
Net unamortized fees and costs  635   641 
 
 $1,850,819  $1,826,797 
Less allowance for loan losses  25,860   25,550 
 
 $1,824,959  $1,801,247 
 September 30,
2014
 December 31,
2013
 (Amounts In Thousands)
Agricultural$86,243
 $82,138
Commercial and financial179,872
 166,102
Real estate:   
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential39,551
 30,309
Construction, land development and commercial80,273
 69,182
Mortgage, farmland145,070
 142,685
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens658,766
 605,687
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens107,443
 105,785
Mortgage, multi-family241,768
 244,090
Mortgage, commercial322,714
 315,187
Loans to individuals20,324
 19,824
Obligations of state and political subdivisions55,940
 45,167
 $1,937,964
 $1,826,156
Net unamortized fees and costs675
 641
 $1,938,639
 $1,826,797
Less allowance for loan losses24,500
 25,550
 $1,914,139
 $1,801,247


Page 14

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 5.Loans (continued)

Changes in the allowance for loan losses, the allowance for loan losses applicable to impaired loans and the related loan balance of impaired loans for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 were as follows:

 
 Agricultural  
Commercial and
Financial
  
Real Estate:
Construction and
land development
  
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
farmland
  
Real Estate:
Mortgage, 1 to 4
family
  
Real Estate:
Mortgage, multi-
family and
commercial
  Other  Total 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands) 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Allowance for loan losses: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Beginning balance $2,852  $4,733  $2,918  $2,557  $7,064  $4,787  $639  $25,550 
Charge-offs  (100)  (84)  (2)  -   (307)  -   (33)  (526)
Recoveries  3   350   186   -   179   41   32   791 
Provision  1,307   (480)  (141)  225   (315)  (564)  13   45 
 
                                
Ending balance $4,062  $4,519  $2,961  $2,782  $6,621  $4,264  $651  $25,860 
 
                                
Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment $3  $14  $14  $-  $58  $208  $-  $297 
 
                                
Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment $4,059  $4,505  $2,947  $2,782  $6,563  $4,056  $651  $25,563 
 
                                
Loans:                                
 
                                
Ending balance $88,218  $162,855  $99,830  $145,620  $715,688  $564,919  $73,054  $1,850,184 
 
                                
Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment $274  $2,669  $1,285  $284  $4,011  $17,662  $-  $26,185 
 
                                
Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment $87,944  $160,186  $98,545  $145,336  $711,677  $547,257  $73,054  $1,823,999 
 Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
 Agricultural Commercial and
Financial
 Real Estate:
Construction and
land development
 Real Estate:
Mortgage,
farmland
 Real Estate:
Mortgage, 1 to 4
family
 Real Estate:
Mortgage, multi-
family and
commercial
 Other Total
 (Amounts In Thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:               
Beginning balance$3,036
 $4,832
 $3,431
 $2,749
 $6,831
 $3,739
 $732
 $25,350
Charge-offs
 (60) 
 
 (471) 
 (50) (581)
Recoveries60
 258
 37
 
 244
 99
 41
 739
Provision(402) (328) (483) (173) 497
 (98) (21) (1,008)
                
Ending balance$2,694
 $4,702
 $2,985
 $2,576
 $7,101
 $3,740
 $702
 $24,500

Changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 were as follows:

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 Agricultural 
Commercial and
Financial
 
Real Estate:
Construction and
land development
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
farmland
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage, 1 to 4
family
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage, multi-
family and
commercial
 Other Total
 (Amounts In Thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:               
Beginning balance$2,852
 $4,733
 $2,918
 $2,557
 $7,064
 $4,787
 $639
 $25,550
Charge-offs(125) (515) (247) 
 (963) (48) (255) (2,153)
Recoveries65
 867
 311
 
 696
 259
 114
 2,312
Provision(98) (383) 3
 19
 304
 (1,258) 204
 (1,209)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance$2,694
 $4,702
 $2,985
 $2,576
 $7,101
 $3,740
 $702
 $24,500
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment$2
 $10
 $28
 $21
 $73
 $11
 $
 $145
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment$2,692
 $4,692
 $2,957
 $2,555
 $7,028
 $3,729
 $702
 $24,355
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:               
                
Ending balance$86,243
 $179,872
 $119,824
 $145,070
 $766,209
 $564,482
 $76,264
 $1,937,964
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment$1,772
 $2,737
 $475
 $2,267
 $5,117
 $17,847
 $
 $30,215
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment$84,471
 $177,135
 $119,349
 $142,803
 $761,092
 $546,635
 $76,264
 $1,907,749

 
 Agricultural  
Commercial and
Financial
  
Real Estate:
Construction and
land development
  
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
farmland
  
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
1 to 4 family
  
Real Estate:
Mortgage, multi-
family and
commercial
  Other  Total 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands) 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Allowance for loan losses: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Beginning balance $1,653  $4,573  $3,175  $1,746  $8,088  $5,104  $821  $25,160 
Charge-offs  -   (115)  (208)  -   (249)  (229)  (42) $(843)
Recoveries  15   251   31   -   77   48   52  $474 
Provision  490   (241)  249   319   (640)  (212)  (136) $(171)
 
                                
Ending balance $2,158  $4,468  $3,247  $2,065  $7,276  $4,711  $695  $24,620 
 
                                
Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment $-  $30  $73  $-  $94  $242  $1  $440 
 
                                
Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment $2,158  $4,438  $3,174  $2,065  $7,182  $4,469  $694  $24,180 
 
                                
Loans:                                
 
                                
Ending balance $79,819  $157,538  $110,094  $118,223  $678,654  $525,836  $62,005  $1,732,169 
 
                                
Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment $-  $2,108  $3,375  $375  $4,677  $18,187  $2  $28,724 
 
                                
Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment $79,819  $155,430  $106,719  $117,848  $673,977  $507,649  $62,003  $1,703,445 
Page 15

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were as follows:
 Three Months Ended September 30, 2013
 Agricultural Commercial and
Financial
 Real Estate:
Construction and
land development
 Real Estate:
Mortgage,
farmland
 Real Estate:
Mortgage, 1 to 4
family
 Real Estate:
Mortgage, multi-
family and
commercial
 Other Total
 (Amounts In Thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:               
Beginning balance$2,379
 $4,878
 $2,988
 $2,150
 $6,984
 $4,370
 $651
 $24,400
Charge-offs
 (283) 
 
 (103) (44) (19) (449)
Recoveries12
 220
 76
 
 85
 258
 36
 687
Provision150
 58
 (258) 139
 105
 (12) (70) 112
                
Ending balance$2,541
 $4,873
 $2,806
 $2,289
 $7,071
 $4,572
 $598
 $24,750

Note 5.Loans (continued)
 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
 Agricultural 
Commercial and
Financial
 
Real Estate:
Construction and
land development
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
farmland
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
1 to 4 family
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage, multi-
family and
commercial
 Other Total
 (Amounts In Thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:               
Beginning balance$1,653
 $4,573
 $3,175
 $1,746
 $8,088
 $5,104
 $821
 $25,160
Charge-offs
 (778) (220) 
 (651) (327) (143) $(2,119)
Recoveries30
 772
 242
 
 434
 414
 126
 $2,018
Provision858
 306
 (391) 543
 (800) (619) (206) $(309)
                
Ending balance$2,541
 $4,873
 $2,806
 $2,289
 $7,071
 $4,572
 $598
 $24,750
                
Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment$3
 $13
 $
 $4
 $69
 $218
 $1
 $308
                
Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment$2,538
 $4,860
 $2,806
 $2,285
 $7,002
 $4,354
 $597
 $24,442
                
Loans: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                
Ending balance$82,740
 $166,175
 $99,154
 $131,105
 $700,116
 $550,642
 $61,795
 $1,791,727
                
Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment$123
 $1,868
 $1,722
 $459
 $4,519
 $17,912
 $12
 $26,615
                
Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment$82,617
 $164,307
 $97,432
 $130,646
 $695,597
 $532,730
 $61,783
 $1,765,112



Page 16

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

The following table presents the credit quality indicators by type of loans in each category as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (amounts in thousands):

 
 Agricultural  
Commercial and
Financial
  
Real Estate:
Construction, 1 to 4
family residential
  
Real Estate:
Construction, land
development and
commercial
 
March 31, 2014 
  
  
  
 
Grade: 
  
  
  
 
Pass $62,168  $129,582  $23,188  $57,712 
Monitor  15,486   13,594   1,784   4,388 
Special Mention  909   13,250   2,210   7,412 
Substandard  9,655   6,429   1,292   1,844 
Total $88,218  $162,855  $28,474  $71,356 
 Agricultural 
Commercial and
Financial
 
Real Estate:
Construction, 1 to 4
family residential
 
Real Estate:
Construction, land
development and
commercial
September 30, 2014       
Grade:       
Pass$62,482
 $141,198
 $32,670
 $66,560
Monitor14,386
 18,511
 3,881
 4,289
Special Mention6,159
 13,010
 2,625
 8,983
Substandard3,216
 7,153
 375
 441
Total$86,243
 $179,872
 $39,551
 $80,273

 
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
farmland
  
Real Estate:
Mortgage, 1 to 4
family first liens
  
Real Estate: Mortgage,
1 to 4 family junior
liens
  
Real Estate:
Mortgage, multi-
family
 
March 31, 2014 
  
  
  
 
Grade: 
  
  
  
 
Pass $128,889  $535,554  $97,673  $196,514 
Monitor  12,047   32,744   2,599   30,669 
Special Mention  1,608   21,708   2,911   18,054 
Substandard  3,076   20,456   2,043   852 
Total $145,620  $610,462  $105,226  $246,089 
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
farmland
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage, 1 to 4
family first liens
 
Real Estate: Mortgage,
1 to 4 family junior
liens
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage, multi-
family
September 30, 2014       
Grade:       
Pass$124,813
 $580,005
 $100,191
 $187,591
Monitor12,834
 41,707
 2,783
 36,089
Special Mention2,115
 17,718
 2,404
 17,715
Substandard5,308
 19,336
 2,065
 373
Total$145,070
 $658,766
 $107,443
 $241,768

 
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
commercial
  
Loans to
individuals
  
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions
  Total 
March 31, 2014 
  
  
  
 
Grade: 
  
  
  
 
Pass $265,192  $19,337  $52,131  $1,567,940 
Monitor  32,235   130   1,050   146,726 
Special Mention  14,595   292   -   82,949 
Substandard  6,808   114   -   52,569 
Total $318,830  $19,873  $53,181  $1,850,184 
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
commercial
 
Loans to
individuals
 
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions
 Total
September 30, 2014       
Grade:       
Pass$274,011
 $19,682
 $54,913
 $1,644,116
Monitor33,471
 210
 1,027
 169,188
Special Mention8,835
 324
 
 79,888
Substandard6,397
 108
 
 44,772
Total$322,714
 $20,324
 $55,940
 $1,937,964

Page 1617

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

 Agricultural 
Commercial and
Financial
 
Real Estate:
Construction, 1 to 4
family residential
 
Real Estate:
Construction, land
development and
commercial
December 31, 2013       
Grade:       
Pass$71,370
 $134,605
 $26,519
 $56,555
Monitor3,579
 12,469
 758
 3,963
Special Mention1,076
 12,971
 2,242
 6,854
Substandard6,113
 6,057
 790
 1,810
Total$82,138
 $166,102
 $30,309
 $69,182

Note 5.Loans (continued)
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
farmland
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage, 1 to 4
family first liens
 
Real Estate: Mortgage,
1 to 4 family junior
liens
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage, multi-
family
December 31, 2013       
Grade:       
Pass$132,988
 $532,921
 $98,142
 $196,616
Monitor5,413
 30,454
 2,273
 28,438
Special Mention1,795
 22,097
 3,187
 18,161
Substandard2,489
 20,215
 2,183
 875
Total$142,685
 $605,687
 $105,785
 $244,090
 
 Agricultural  
Commercial and
Financial
  
Real Estate:
Construction, 1 to 4
family residential
  
Real Estate:
Construction, land
development and
commercial
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
December 31, 2013 
  
  
  
 
Grade: 
  
  
  
 
Pass $71,370  $134,605  $26,519  $56,555 
Monitor  3,579   12,469   758   3,963 
Special Mention  1,076   12,971   2,242   6,854 
Substandard  6,113   6,057   790   1,810 
Total $82,138  $166,102  $30,309  $69,182 

 
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
farmland
  
Real Estate:
Mortgage, 1 to 4
family first liens
  
Real Estate: Mortgage,
1 to 4 family junior
liens
  
Real Estate:
Mortgage, multi-
family
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
December 31, 2013 
  
  
  
 
Grade: 
  
  
  
 
Pass $132,988  $532,921  $98,142  $196,616 
Monitor  5,413   30,454   2,273   28,438 
Special Mention  1,795   22,097   3,187   18,161 
Substandard  2,489   20,215   2,183   875 
Total $142,685  $605,687  $105,785  $244,090 
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
commercial
 
Loans to
individuals
 
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions
 Total
December 31, 2013       
Grade:       
Pass$262,252
 $19,263
 $43,047
 $1,574,278
Monitor30,140
 117
 1,061
 118,665
Special Mention14,749
 316
 1,059
 84,507
Substandard8,046
 128
 
 48,706
Total$315,187
 $19,824
 $45,167
 $1,826,156

 
 
Real Estate:
Mortgage,
commercial
  
Loans to
individuals
  
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions
  Total 
 
 
  
  
  
 
December 31, 2013 
  
  
  
 
Grade: 
  
  
  
 
Pass $262,252  $19,263  $43,047  $1,574,278 
Monitor  30,140   117   1,061   118,665 
Special Mention  14,749   316   1,059   84,507 
Substandard  8,046   128   -   48,706 
Total $315,187  $19,824  $45,167  $1,826,156 

Page 18

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

The below are descriptions of the credit quality indicators:

Pass – Pass rated loans are supported by sound payment capacity, are adequately collateralized and have no apparent weaknesses that would affect the full repayment of the loan under the established terms and conditions.

Monitor – Monitor rated loans are supported by adequate payment capacity, are adequately collateralized and are performing according to the established terms and conditions.  However, the loan requires more than average monitoring due to a potential weakness.  The monitor indicator assists the Company in identifying and monitoring loans for which credit quality could deteriorate.  This grade was labeled potential watch in previous reports; the Company changed the label only and has not changed the overall description of the credit quality indicator.
Page 17

HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 5.Loans (continued)

Special Mention – Special mention rated loans are supported by a marginal payment capacity and may be marginally collateralized.  There are identified weaknesses that if not monitored and corrected may adversely affect the Company’s credit position.  A special mention credit would typically have a weakness in one of the general categories (cash flow, collateral position or payment history) but not in all categories.  This grade was labeled watch in previous reports; the Company changed the label only and has not changed the overall description of the credit quality indicator

Substandard – Substandard loans are not adequately supported by the paying capacity of the borrower and may be inadequately collateralized.  These loans have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses.  For these loans, it is more probable than not that the Company could sustain some loss if the deficiency(ies) is not corrected.

Page 19

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Past due loans as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows:

 
 
30 - 59 Days
Past Due
  
60 - 89 Days
Past Due
  
90 Days
or More
Past Due
  
Total Past
Due
  Current  
Total
Loans
Receivable
  
Accruing Loans
Past Due 90
Days or More
 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands) 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
March 31, 2014: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Agricultural $2,124  $-  $-  $2,124  $86,094  $88,218  $- 
Commercial and financial  212   58   970   1,240   161,615   162,855   - 
Real estate:                            
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  -   -   144   144   28,330   28,474   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  -   466   731   1,197   70,159   71,356   - 
Mortgage, farmland  539   -   -   539   145,081   145,620   - 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  4,137   406   1,350   5,893   604,569   610,462   419 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  106   193   71   370   104,856   105,226   - 
Mortgage, multi-family  -   30   -   30   246,059   246,089   - 
Mortgage, commercial  183   691   167   1,041   317,789   318,830   - 
Loans to individuals  5   -   -   5   19,868   19,873   - 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  -   -   -   -   53,181   53,181   - 
 
 $7,306  $1,844  $3,433  $12,583  $1,837,601  $1,850,184  $419 
 
                            
December 31, 2013:                            
Agricultural $8  $10  $-  $18  $82,120  $82,138  $- 
Commercial and financial  526   177   951   1,654   164,448   166,102   - 
Real estate:                            
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  -   -   -   -   30,309   30,309   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  276   144   731   1,151   68,031   69,182   - 
Mortgage, farmland  108   -   -   108   142,577   142,685   - 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  4,418   1,649   2,223   8,290   597,397   605,687   959 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  835   43   29   907   104,878   105,785   - 
Mortgage, multi-family  -   150   -   150   243,940   244,090   - 
Mortgage, commercial  1,350   -   493   1,843   313,344   315,187   - 
Loans to individuals  7   4   -   11   19,813   19,824   - 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  14   -   -   14   45,153   45,167   - 
 
 $7,542  $2,177  $4,427  $14,146  $1,812,010  $1,826,156  $959 
 
30 - 59 Days
Past Due
 
60 - 89 Days
Past Due
 
90 Days
or More
Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 Current 
Total
Loans
Receivable
 
Accruing Loans
Past Due 90
Days or More
 (Amounts In Thousands)
September 30, 2014             
Agricultural$
 $43
 $
 $43
 $86,200
 $86,243
 $
Commercial and financial988
 98
 951
 2,037
 177,835
 179,872
 
Real estate:             
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential
 
 
 
 39,551
 39,551
 
Construction, land development and commercial265
 
 132
 397
 79,876
 80,273
 
Mortgage, farmland289
 
 
 289
 144,781
 145,070
 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens347
 1,437
 1,947
 3,731
 655,035
 658,766
 996
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens247
 82
 492
 821
 106,622
 107,443
 103
Mortgage, multi-family23
 
 
 23
 241,745
 241,768
 
Mortgage, commercial1,020
 622
 197
 1,839
 320,875
 322,714
 
Loans to individuals8
 1
 
 9
 20,315
 20,324
 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
 
 
 
 55,940
 55,940
 
 $3,187
 $2,283
 $3,719
 $9,189
 $1,928,775
 $1,937,964
 $1,099
              
December 31, 2013: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Agricultural$8
 $10
 $
 $18
 $82,120
 $82,138
 $
Commercial and financial526
 177
 951
 1,654
 164,448
 166,102
 
Real estate: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential
 
 
 
 30,309
 30,309
 
Construction, land development and commercial276
 144
 731
 1,151
 68,031
 69,182
 
Mortgage, farmland108
 
 
 108
 142,577
 142,685
 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens4,418
 1,649
 2,223
 8,290
 597,397
 605,687
 959
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens835
 43
 29
 907
 104,878
 105,785
 
Mortgage, multi-family
 150
 
 150
 243,940
 244,090
 
Mortgage, commercial1,350
 
 493
 1,843
 313,344
 315,187
 
Loans to individuals7
 4
 
 11
 19,813
 19,824
 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions14
 
 
 14
 45,153
 45,167
 
 $7,542
 $2,177
 $4,427
 $14,146
 $1,812,010
 $1,826,156
 $959
 

Page 20

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

The Company does not have a significant amount of loans that are past due less than 90 days where there are serious doubts as to the ability of the borrowers to comply with the loan repayment terms.
Page 18

HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 5.Loans (continued)

Certain impaired loan information by loan type at March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, was as follows:

 
 March 31, 2014  December 31, 2013 
 
 
Non-accrual
loans (1)
  
Accruing loans
past due 90 days
or more (2)
  TDR loans  
Non-
accrual
loans (1)
  
Accruing loans
past due 90 days
or more (2)
  TDR loans 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands)  (Amounts In Thousands) 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Agricultural $-  $-  $274  $-  $-  $120 
Commercial and financial  1,077   -   1,592   1,462   -   945 
Real estate:                        
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  144   -   -   -   -   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  1,141   -   -   1,319   -   - 
Mortgage, farmland  -   -   284   -   -   284 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  1,806   419   1,341   2,209   959   1,272 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  218   -   227   178   -   - 
Mortgage, multi-family  441   -   5,664   456   -   5,608 
Mortgage, commercial  1,348   -   10,209   1,568   -   10,146 
Loans to individuals  -   -   -   -   -   - 
 
 $6,175  $419  $19,591  $7,192  $959  $18,375 
 September 30, 2014 December 31, 2013
 
Non-accrual
loans (1)
 
Accruing loans
past due 90 days
or more (2)
 TDR loans 
Non-
accrual
loans (1)
 
Accruing loans
past due 90 days
or more (2)
 TDR loans
 (Amounts In Thousands) (Amounts In Thousands)
Agricultural$
 $
 $1,772
 $
 $
 $120
Commercial and financial1,170
 
 1,567
 1,462
 
 945
Real estate: 
  
  
  
  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential
 
 170
 
 
 
Construction, land development and commercial132
 
 173
 1,319
 
 
Mortgage, farmland
 
 2,267
 
 
 284
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens2,025
 996
 1,604
 2,209
 959
 1,272
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens389
 103
 
 178
 
 
Mortgage, multi-family58
 
 5,932
 456
 
 5,608
Mortgage, commercial1,884
 
 9,973
 1,568
 
 10,146
Loans to individuals
 
 
 
 
 
 $5,658
 $1,099
 $23,458
 $7,192
 $959
 $18,375

(1)There were $2.26$2.03 million and $2.72 million of TDR loans included within nonaccrual loans as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
(2)There were no TDR loans within accruing loans past due 90 days or more as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Loans 90 days or more past due that are still accruing interest decreased $0.54increased $0.14 million from December 31, 2013 to March 31,September 30, 2014 due to a decreasean increase in the number of loans past due greater than 90 days. The average accruing loans past due 90 days or more balance was $0.10$0.08 million as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and $0.08 million as of December 31, 2013.  The accruing loans past due 90 days or more balances are believed to be adequately collateralized and the Company expects to collect all principal and interest as contractually due under these loans.
Page 19

HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 5.Loans (continued)

The Company may modify the terms of a loan to maximize the collection of amounts due.  Such a modification is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”).  In most cases, the modification is either a reduction in interest rate, conversion to interest only payments or an extension of the maturity date.  The borrower is experiencing financial difficulties or is expected to experience difficulties in the near-term, so a concessionary modification is granted to the borrower that would otherwise not be considered.  TDR loans accrue interest as long as the borrower complies with the revised terms and conditions and has demonstrated repayment performance at a level commensurate with the modified terms over several payment cycles.


Page 21

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Below is a summary of information for TDR loans as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 
 March 31, 2014  December 31, 2013 
 
 Number  
  
  Number  
  
 
 
 of  Recorded  Commitments  of  Recorded  Commitments 
 
 contracts  investment  outstanding  contracts  investment  outstanding 
 
 
  (Amounts In Thousands)  
  (Amounts In Thousands) 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Agricultural  3  $274  $35   1  $120  $4 
Commercial and financial  17   2,441   246   12   2,214   101 
Real estate:                        
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  -   -   -   -   -   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  1   12   -   1   13   - 
Mortgage, farmland  1   284   -   1   284   - 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  13   1,626   -   12   1,697   - 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  1   227   72   -   -   177 
Mortgage, multi-family  4   6,044   -   3   6,000   - 
Mortgage, commercial  11   10,940   -   9   10,766   10 
Loans to individuals  -   -   -   -   -   - 
 
  51  $21,848  $353   39  $21,094  $292 
 September 30, 2014 December 31, 2013
 
Number
of
contracts
 
Recorded
investment
 
Commitments
outstanding
 
Number
of
contracts
 
Recorded
investment
 
Commitments
outstanding
   (Amounts In Thousands)   (Amounts In Thousands)
Agricultural9
 $1,772
 $13
 1
 $120
 $4
Commercial and financial15
 2,408
 157
 12
 2,214
 101
Real estate: 
  
  
  
  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential1
 170
 
 
 
 
Construction, land development and commercial1
 173
 
 1
 13
 
Mortgage, farmland4
 2,267
 
 1
 284
 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens15
 1,881
 
 12
 1,697
 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens1
 225
 45
 
 
 177
Mortgage, multi-family4
 5,932
 
 3
 6,000
 
Mortgage, commercial10
 10,659
 
 9
 10,766
 10
Loans to individuals
 
 
 
 
 
 60
 $25,487
 $215
 39
 $21,094
 $292

The following is a summary of TDR loans that were modified during the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014:

 
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 
 
 Number  Pre-modification  Post-modification 
 
 of  recorded  recorded 
 
 contracts  investment  investment 
 
 
  (Amounts In Thousands) 
 
 
  
  
 
Agricultural  2  $203  $156 
Commercial and financial  7   748   748 
Real estate:            
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first lien  2   81   81 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  1   225   225 
Mortgage, multi-family  1   89   89 
Mortgage, commercial  2   269   269 
 
  15  $1,615  $1,568 
 Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
Number
of
contracts
 
Pre-modification
recorded
investment
 
Post-modification
recorded
investment
 Number
of
contracts
 Pre-modification
recorded
investment
 Post-modification
recorded
investment
   (Amounts In Thousands)      
Agricultural6
 $1,874
 $1,874
 9
 $2,033
 $2,033
Commercial and financial1
 85
 85
 8
 882
 882
Real estate: 
  
  
  
  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential
 
 
 1
 170
 170
Construction, land development and commercial
 
 
 1
 184
 173
Mortgage, farmland3

2,007

2,007

3

2,007

2,007
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first lien2
 333
 333
 5
 514
 514
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens
 
 
 1
 225
 225
Mortgage, multi-family
 
 
 1
 89
 89
Mortgage, commercial
 
 
 2
 269
 269
 12
 $4,299
 $4,299
 31
 $6,373
 $6,362


Page 22

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

The Company had commitments to lend $0.35$0.22 million in additional borrowings to restructured loan customers as of March 31,September 30, 2014.  The Company had commitments to lend $0.29 million in additional borrowings to restructured loan customers as of December 31, 2013.  These commitments were in the normal course of business.  The additional borrowings were not used to facilitate payments on these loans.
Page 20

HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 5.Loans (continued)

There were $1.03$1.23 million and $0.00 million of TDR loans that were in payment default (defined as past due 90 days or more) as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.  As of March 31,September 30, 2014, TDR loans in payment default consisted of a $0.09 million 1 to 4 family first lien mortgage loan, a $0.17$0.22 million 1 to 4 family junior lien loan, a $0.16 million commercial mortgage loan and twoa commercial and financial loansloan totaling $0.77$0.76 million.

Information regarding impaired loans as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2014 is as follows:

 
 March 31, 2014  Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 
 
 
Recorded
Investment
  
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
  
Related
Allowance
  
Average Recorded
Investment
  
Interest Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded: (Amounts In Thousands) 
Agricultural $156  $231  $-  $194  $3 
Commercial and financial  1,458   2,912   -   1,459   5 
Real estate:                    
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  139   140   -   140   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  1,146   2,775   -   1,235   - 
Mortgage, farmland  -   -   -   -   - 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  2,262   3,135   -   2,278   5 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  218   495   -   219   - 
Mortgage, multi-family  529   1,151   -   537   1 
Mortgage, commercial  2,186   4,804   -   2,240   11 
Loans to individuals  -   20   -   -   - 
 
 $8,094  $15,663  $-  $8,302  $25 
With an allowance recorded:                    
Agricultural $118  $118  $3  $119  $1 
Commercial and financial  1,211   1,210   14   1,256   15 
Real estate:                    
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  -   -   -   -   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  -   -   -   -   - 
Mortgage, farmland  284   284   14   284   3 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  1,304   1,360   56   1,309   16 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  227   227   2   226   3 
Mortgage, multi-family  5,576   5,576   176   5,592   62 
Mortgage, commercial  9,371   9,446   32   9,402   135 
Loans to individuals  -   -   -   -   - 
 
 $18,091  $18,221  $297  $18,188  $235 
Total:                    
Agricultural $274  $349  $3  $313  $4 
Commercial and financial  2,669   4,122   14   2,715   20 
Real estate:                    
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  139   140   -   140   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  1,146   2,775   -   1,235   - 
Mortgage, farmland  284   284   14   284   3 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  3,566   4,495   56   3,587   21 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  445   722   2   445   3 
Mortgage, multi-family  6,105   6,727   176   6,129   63 
Mortgage, commercial  11,557   14,250   32   11,642   146 
Loans to individuals  -   20   -   -   - 
 
 $26,185  $33,884  $297  $26,490  $260 
Page 2123

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


Information regarding impaired loans as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 is as follows:
Note 5.Loans (continued)
 September 30, 2014 Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 Nine Months Ended 
 September 30, 2014
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average Recorded
Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
Average Recorded
Investment
 Interest Income
Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:(Amounts In Thousands)
Agricultural$1,659
 $1,756
 $
 $1,812
 $22
 $1,674
 $60
Commercial and financial2,068
 3,655
 
 1,839
 9
 1,832
 25
Real estate: 
  
  
  
      
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction, land development and commercial132
 222
 
 138
 
 144
 
Mortgage, farmland977
 977
 
 977
 12
 1,047
 37
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens3,470
 4,672
 
 3,450
 16
 3,515
 47
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens389
 682
 
 392
 
 396
 
Mortgage, multi-family5,990
 6,643
 
 6,020
 66
 6,071
 201
Mortgage, commercial10,996
 13,745
 
 11,069
 103
 11,245
 311
Loans to individuals
 20
 
 
 
 
 
 $25,681
 $32,372
 $
 $25,697
 $228
 $25,924
 $681
              
With an allowance recorded: 
  
  
  
  
    
Agricultural$113
 $113
 $2
 $114
 $1
 $117
 $4
Commercial and financial669
 669
 10
 683
 9
 712
 28
Real estate:             
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential170
 170
 20
 170
 2
 170
 6
Construction, land development and commercial173
 184
 8
 173
 2
 178
 7
Mortgage, farmland1,290
 1,290
 21
 1,271
 15
 994
 36
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens1,155
 1,347
 69
 1,195
 13
 1,216
 38
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens103
 158
 4
 105
 1
 105
 3
Mortgage, multi-family
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage, commercial861
 875
 11
 864
 9
 873
 28
Loans to individuals
 
 
 
 
 
 
 $4,534
 $4,806
 $145
 $4,575
 $52
 $4,365
 $150
              
Total: 
  
  
  
  
    
Agricultural$1,772
 $1,869
 $2
 $1,926
 $23
 $1,791
 $64
Commercial and financial2,737
 4,324
 10
 2,522
 18
 2,544
 53
Real estate: 
  
  
  
  
    
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential170
 170
 20
 170
 2
 170
 6
Construction, land development and commercial305
 406
 8
 311
 2
 322
 7
Mortgage, farmland2,267
 2,267
 21
 2,248
 27
 2,041
 73
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens4,625
 6,019
 69
 4,645
 29
 4,731
 85
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens492
 840
 4
 497
 1
 501
 3
Mortgage, multi-family5,990
 6,643
 
 6,020
 66
 6,071
 201
Mortgage, commercial11,857
 14,620
 11
 11,933
 112
 12,118
 339
Loans to individuals
 20
 
 
 
 
 
 $30,215
 $37,178
 $145
 $30,272
 $280
 $30,289
 $831

Page 24

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Information regarding impaired loans as of December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 
 
Recorded
Investment
  
Unpaid Principal
Balance
  
Related
Allowance
 
With no related allowance recorded: (Amounts In Thousands) 
Agricultural $-  $-  $- 
Commercial and financial  1,602   3,140   - 
Real estate:            
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  1,270   2,974   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  140   140   - 
Mortgage, farmland  -   -   - 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  2,597   3,542   - 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  177   451   - 
Mortgage, multi-family  456   1,068   - 
Mortgage, commercial  2,494   5,303   - 
Loans to individuals  -   20   - 
 
 $8,736  $16,638  $- 
With an allowance recorded:            
Agricultural $120  $120  $3 
Commercial and financial  805   838   16 
Real estate:            
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  -   -   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  -   -   - 
Mortgage, farmland  284   284   14 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  1,768   1,897   66 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  -   -   - 
Mortgage, multi-family  5,608   5,608   188 
Mortgage, commercial  9,205   9,205   17 
Loans to individuals  -   -   - 
 
 $17,790  $17,952  $304 
Total:            
Agricultural $120  $120  $3 
Commercial and financial  2,407   3,978   16 
Real estate:            
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  1,270   2,974   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  140   140   - 
Mortgage, farmland  284   284   14 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  4,365   5,439   66 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  177   451   - 
Mortgage, multi-family  6,064   6,676   188 
Mortgage, commercial  11,699   14,508   17 
Loans to individuals  -   20   - 
 
 $26,526  $34,590  $304 
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
With no related allowance recorded:(Amounts In Thousands)
Agricultural$
 $
 $
Commercial and financial1,602
 3,140
 
Real estate: 
  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential1,270
 2,974
 
Construction, land development and commercial140
 140
 
Mortgage, farmland
 
 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens2,597
 3,542
 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens177
 451
 
Mortgage, multi-family456
 1,068
 
Mortgage, commercial2,494
 5,303
 
Loans to individuals
 20
 
 $8,736
 $16,638
 $
      
With an allowance recorded: 
  
  
Agricultural$120
 $120
 $3
Commercial and financial805
 838
 16
Real estate: 
  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential
 
 
Construction, land development and commercial
 
 
Mortgage, farmland284
 284
 14
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens1,768
 1,897
 66
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens
 
 
Mortgage, multi-family5,608
 5,608
 188
Mortgage, commercial9,205
 9,205
 17
Loans to individuals
 
 
 $17,790
 $17,952
 $304
      
Total: 
  
  
Agricultural$120
 $120
 $3
Commercial and financial2,407
 3,978
 16
Real estate: 
  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential1,270
 2,974
 
Construction, land development and commercial140
 140
 
Mortgage, farmland284
 284
 14
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens4,365
 5,439
 66
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens177
 451
 
Mortgage, multi-family6,064
 6,676
 188
Mortgage, commercial11,699
 14,508
 17
Loans to individuals
 20
 
 $26,526
 $34,590
 $304


Page 2225

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 5.Loans (continued)

Impaired loans decreased $0.34increased $3.52 million from December 31, 2013 to March 31,September 30, 2014.  Impaired loans include any loan that has been placed on nonaccrual status, accruing loans past due 90 days or more and TDR loans.  Impaired loans also include loans that, based on management’s evaluation of current information and events, the Company expects to be unable to collect in full according to the contractual terms of the original loan agreement.  Impaired loans were 1.42%1.56% of loans held for investment as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and 1.45% as of December 31, 2013.  The decreaseincrease in impaired loans is due mainly to a decreasean increase in nonaccrualTDR loans of $1.02$5.08 million from December 31, 2013 to March 31,September 30, 2014.

The Company regularly reviews a substantial portion of the loans in the portfolio and assesses whether the loans are impaired in accordance with ASC 310.  If the loans are impaired, the Company determines if a specific allowance is appropriate.  In addition, the Company's management also reviews and, where determined necessary, provides allowances for particular loans based upon (1) reviews of specific borrowers and (2) management’s assessment of areas that management considers are of higher credit risk, including loans that have been restructured.  Loans that are determined not to be impaired and for which there are no specific allowances are classified into one or more risk categories. Based upon the risk category assigned, the Company allocates a percentage, as determined by management, for a required allowance needed.  The determination of the appropriate percentage begins with historical loss experience factors, which are then adjusted for levels and trends in past due loans, levels and trends in charged-off and recovered loans, trends in volume growth, trends in problem and watch loans, trends in restructured loans, local economic trends and conditions, industry and other conditions, and effects of changing interest rates.

Specific allowances for losses on impaired loans are established if the loan balances exceed the net present value of the relevant future cash flows or the fair value of the relevant collateral based on updated appraisals and/or updated collateral analysis for the properties if the loan is collateral dependent.  The Company recognizes a charge off related to an impaired loan if there is a collateral shortfall or it is unlikely the borrower can make all principal and interest payments as contractually due.

For loans that are collateral dependent, losses are evaluated based on the portion of a loan that exceeds the fair market value of the collateral.  In general, this is the amount that the carrying value of the loan exceeds the related appraised value less estimated costs to sell the collateral.  Generally, it is the Company’s policy not to rely on appraisals that are older than one year prior to the date the impairment is being measured.  The most recent appraisal values may be adjusted if, in the Company’s judgment, experience and other market data indicate that the property’s value, use, condition, exit market or other variable affecting its value may have changed since the appraisal was performed, consistent with the December 2006 joint interagency guidance on the allowance for loan losses.  The charge off or loss adjustment supported by an appraisal is considered the minimum charge off.  Any adjustments made to the appraised value are to provide an additional charge off or specific reserve based on the applicable facts and circumstances.  In instances where there is an estimated decline in value, a specific reserve may be provided or a charge off taken pending confirmation of the amount of the loss from an updated appraisal.  Upon receipt of the new appraisals, an additional specific reserve may be provided or charge off taken based on the appraised value of the collateral.  On average, appraisals are obtained within one month of order.


Page 2326

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 6.Fair Value Measurements

The carrying value and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of March 31,September 30, 2014 are as follows:

 
 March 31, 2014 
 
 
Carrying
Amount
  
Estimated Fair
Value
  
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
  
Observable
Market
Prices(2)
  
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands) 
Financial instrument assets: 
  
  
  
  
 
Cash and cash equivalents $89,077  $89,077  $89,077  $-  $- 
Investment securities  246,631   246,631   -   246,631   - 
Loans held for sale  1,870   1,870       1,870     
Loans                    
Agricultural  84,156   92,990   -   -   92,990 
Commercial and financial  158,336   178,080   -   -   178,080 
Real estate:                    
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  27,463   26,323   -   -   26,323 
Construction, land development and commercial  69,406   67,131   -   -   67,131 
Mortgage, farmland  142,838   139,387   -   -   139,387 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  604,761   596,228   -   -   596,228 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  104,306   102,898   -   -   102,898 
Mortgage, multi-family  244,391   241,548   -   -   241,548 
Mortgage, commercial  316,264   312,217   -   -   312,217 
Loans to individuals  19,610   19,766   -   -   19,766 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  52,793   53,064   -   -   53,064 
Accrued interest receivable  8,751   8,751   -   8,751   - 
Total financial instrument assets $2,170,653  $2,175,961  $89,077  $257,252  $1,829,632 
Financial instrument liabilities                    
Deposits                    
Noninterest-bearing deposits $245,025  $245,025  $-  $245,025  $- 
Interest-bearing deposits  1,529,178   1,533,422   -   1,533,422   - 
Short-term borrowings  40,577   40,577   -   40,577   - 
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings  125,000   131,917   -   131,917   - 
Accrued interest payable  1,036   1,036   -   1,036   - 
Total financial instrument liabilities $1,940,816  $1,951,977  $-  $1,951,977  $- 
 
                    
 
 Face Amount                 
Financial instrument with off-balance sheet risk:                    
Loan commitments $355,917  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Letters of credit  12,954   -   -   -   - 
Total financial instrument liabilities with off-balance-sheet risk $368,871  $-  $-  $-  $- 
 September 30, 2014
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated Fair
Value
 
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
 
Observable
Market
Prices(2)
 
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
 (Amounts In Thousands)
Financial instrument assets:         
Cash and cash equivalents$68,864

$68,864

$68,864

$

$
Investment securities251,469

251,469



251,469


Loans held for sale2,484

2,484

 

2,484

 
Loans 

 

 

 

 
Agricultural83,549

83,530





83,530
Commercial and financial175,170

176,122





176,122
Real estate: 

 

 

 

 
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential38,471

38,311





38,311
Construction, land development and commercial78,368

78,338





78,338
Mortgage, farmland142,494

142,785





142,785
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens652,582

655,991





655,991
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens106,526

110,723





110,723
Mortgage, multi-family240,235

243,133





243,133
Mortgage, commercial320,507

319,958





319,958
Loans to individuals19,974

19,922





19,922
Obligations of state and political subdivisions55,588

54,717





54,717
Accrued interest receivable8,980

8,980



8,980


Total financial instrument assets$2,245,261
 $2,255,327
 $68,864
 $262,933
 $1,923,530
Financial instrument liabilities 
  
  
  
  
Deposits 
  
  
  
  
Noninterest-bearing deposits$270,139

$270,139

$

$270,139

$
Interest-bearing deposits1,569,357

1,573,833



1,573,833


Short-term borrowings36,033

36,033



36,033


Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings125,000

130,785



130,785


Accrued interest payable906

906



906


Total financial instrument liabilities$2,001,435
 $2,011,696
 $
 $2,011,696
 $
          
 Face Amount  
  
  
  
Financial instrument with off-balance sheet risk: 
  
  
  
  
Loan commitments$380,570
 $
 $
 $
 $
Letters of credit14,131
 
 
 
 
Total financial instrument liabilities with off-balance-sheet risk$394,701
 $
 $
 $
 $
 
(1)
Considered Level 1 under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”).
(2)Considered Level 2 under ASC 820.
(3)Considered Level 3 under ASC 820 and are based on valuation models that use significant assumptions that are not observable in an active market.

Page 2427

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 6.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

The carrying value and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 
 December 31, 2013 
 
 
Carrying
Amount
  
Estimated Fair
Value
  
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
  
Observable
Market
Prices(2)
  
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands) 
Financial instrument assets: 
  
  
  
  
 
Cash and cash equivalents $43,702  $43,702  $43,702  $-  $- 
Investment securities  246,089   246,089   -   246,089   - 
Loans held for sale  4,927   4,927   -   4,927   - 
Loans                    
Agricultural  79,286   86,137   -   -   86,137 
Commercial and financial  161,369   176,385   -   -   176,385 
Real estate:                    
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  29,298   28,364   -   -   28,364 
Construction, land development and commercial  67,275   65,544   -   -   65,544 
Mortgage, farmland  140,128   137,938   -   -   137,938 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  599,586   595,054   -   -   595,054 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  104,822   104,133   -   -   104,133 
Mortgage, multi-family  242,026   240,595   -   -   240,595 
Mortgage, commercial  312,464   310,558   -   -   310,558 
Loans to individuals  19,554   19,710   -   -   19,710 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  44,798   45,184   -   -   45,184 
Accrued interest receivable  7,676   7,676   -   7,676   - 
Total financial instrument assets $2,103,000  $2,111,996  $43,702  $258,692  $1,809,602 
Financial instrument liabilities:                    
Deposits                    
Noninterest-bearing deposits $256,788  $256,788  $-  $256,788  $- 
Interest-bearing deposits  1,453,089   1,461,454   -   1,461,454   - 
Short-term borrowings  42,016   42,016   -   42,016   - 
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings  125,000   132,469   -   132,469   - 
Accrued interest payable  1,102   1,102   -   1,102   - 
Total financial instrument liabilities $1,877,995  $1,893,829  $-  $1,893,829  $- 
 
                    
 
 Face Amount                 
Financial instrument with off-balance sheet risk:                    
Loan commitments $360,945  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Letters of credit  11,019   -   -   -   - 
Total financial instrument liabilities with off-balance-sheet risk $371,964  $-  $-  $-  $- 
 December 31, 2013
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated Fair
Value
 
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
 
Observable
Market
Prices(2)
 
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
 (Amounts In Thousands)
Financial instrument assets:         
Cash and cash equivalents$43,702
 $43,702
 $43,702
 $
 $
Investment securities246,089
 246,089
 
 246,089
 
Loans held for sale4,927
 4,927
 
 4,927
 
Loans 
  
  
  
  
Agricultural79,286
 86,137
 
 
 86,137
Commercial and financial161,369
 176,385
 
 
 176,385
Real estate: 
  
  
  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential29,298
 28,364
 
 
 28,364
Construction, land development and commercial67,275
 65,544
 
 
 65,544
Mortgage, farmland140,128
 137,938
 
 
 137,938
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens599,586
 595,054
 
 
 595,054
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens104,822
 104,133
 
 
 104,133
Mortgage, multi-family242,026
 240,595
 
 
 240,595
Mortgage, commercial312,464
 310,558
 
 
 310,558
Loans to individuals19,554
 19,710
 
 
 19,710
Obligations of state and political subdivisions44,798
 45,184
 
 
 45,184
Accrued interest receivable7,676
 7,676
 
 7,676
 
Total financial instrument assets$2,103,000
 $2,111,996
 $43,702
 $258,692
 $1,809,602
Financial instrument liabilities: 
  
  
  
  
Deposits 
  
  
  
  
Noninterest-bearing deposits$256,788
 $256,788
 $
 $256,788
 $
Interest-bearing deposits1,453,089
 1,461,454
 
 1,461,454
 
Short-term borrowings42,016
 42,016
 
 42,016
 
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings125,000
 132,469
 
 132,469
 
Accrued interest payable1,102
 1,102
 
 1,102
 
Total financial instrument liabilities$1,877,995
 $1,893,829
 $
 $1,893,829
 $
          
 Face Amount  
  
  
  
Financial instrument with off-balance sheet risk: 
  
  
  
  
Loan commitments$360,945
 $
 $
 $
 $
Letters of credit11,019
 
 
 
 
Total financial instrument liabilities with off-balance-sheet risk$371,964
 $
 $
 $
 $
 
(1)Considered Level 1 under ASC 820.
(2)Considered Level 2 under ASC 820.
(3)Considered Level 3 under ASC 820 and are based on valuation models that use significant assumptions that are not observable in an active market.


Page 2528

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 6.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Fair value of financial instruments:  FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures(“ (“ASC 820”) provides a single definition for fair value, a framework for measuring fair value and expanded disclosures concerning fair value.  Fair value is defined under ASC 820 as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.

The Company determines the fair market value of its financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy established in ASC 820.  There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value as follows:

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2Observable inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1.  Observable inputs include the quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability.

Level 3Unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity for financial instruments.  Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

It is the Company’s policy to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when developing fair value measurements.  Recent market conditions have led to diminished, and in some cases, non-existent trading in certain of the financial asset classes.  The Company is required to use observable inputs, to the extent available, in the fair value estimation process unless that data results from forced liquidations or distressed sales. Despite the Company’s best efforts to maximize the use of relevant observable inputs, the current market environment has diminished the observability of trades and assumptions that have historically been available.

The following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value and for estimating fair value for assets or liabilities not recorded at fair value.

ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents:  The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash and short-term instruments approximate their fair values (Level 1).

Investment securities available for sale:  Investment securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.  Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available.  If a quoted price is not available, the fair value is obtained from benchmarking the security against similar securities.  All of the Company’s securities are considered Level 2.

The pricing for investment securities is obtained from an independent source.  There are no level 1 or level 3 investment securities owned by the Company.  The Company obtains an understanding of the independent source’s valuation methodologies used to determine fair value by level of security. The Company validates assigned fair values on a sample basis using an additional third-party provider pricing service to determine if the fair value measurement is reasonable.  Due to the nature of our investment portfolio, we do not expect significant and unusual fluctuations as fair value changes primarily relate to interest rate changes.   No unusual fluctuations were identified during the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014.   If a fluctuation requiring investigation was identified, the Company would research the change with the independent source or other available information.

Page 26

HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 6.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

ASSETS (continued)

Loans held for sale:  Loans held for sale are carried at historical cost.  The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the short time between origination of the loan and its sale on the secondary market (Level 2).  The market is active for these loans and as a result prices for similar assets are available.


Page 29

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Loans:  The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis.  For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values (Level 3).  The fair values for other loans are determined using estimated future cash flows, discounted at the interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers with similar credit quality utilizing an entrance price concept (Level 3).  The Company does record nonrecurring fair value adjustments to loans to reflect (1) partial write-downs that are based on the observable market price or appraised value of the collateral or (2) the(2 )the full charge-off of the loan carrying value (Level 3).  These loans are considered Level 3 as the instruments used to determine fair market value require significant management judgment and estimation.

Foreclosed assets:  The Company does not record foreclosed assets at fair value on a recurring basis.  Foreclosed assets consist mainly of other real estate owned but may include other types of assets repossessed by the Company.  Foreclosed assets are adjusted to the lower of carrying value or fair value less the cost of disposal.   Fair value is generally based upon independent market prices or appraised values of the collateral, and may include a marketability discount as deemed necessary by management based on its experience with similar types of real estate.  The value of foreclosed assets is evaluated periodically as a nonrecurring fair value adjustment.  Foreclosed assets are classified as Level 3.

Off-balance sheet instruments:  Fair values for outstanding letters of credit are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties' credit standing.  The fair value of the outstanding letters of credit is not significant. Unfunded loan commitments are not valued since the loans are generally priced at market at the time of funding (Level 2).

Accrued interest receivable:  The fair value of accrued interest receivable equals the amount receivable due to the current nature of the amounts receivable (Level 2).

Non-marketable equity investments:  Non-marketable equity investments are recorded under the cost or equity method of accounting.  There are generally restrictions on the sale and/or liquidation of these investments, including stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank.  The carrying value of stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank approximates fair value (Level 2).
Page 27

HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 6.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

LIABILITIES

Deposit liabilities:  Deposit liabilities are carried at historical cost.  The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts and certain money market account deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.  If the fair value of the fixed maturity certificates of deposit is calculated at less than the carrying amount, the carrying value of these deposits is reported as the fair value (Level 2).  Deposit liabilities are classified as Level 2 due to available prices for similar liabilities in the market.

Short-term borrowings:  Short-term borrowings are carried at historical cost and include federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase.  The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the relatively short time between the origination of the liability and its expected realization (Level 2).  Short-term borrowings are classified as Level 2 due to available prices for similar liabilities in the market.

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings:  Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are recorded at historical cost.  The fair values of the Company’s Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements (Level 2).  Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are classified as Level 2 due to available prices for similar liabilities in the market.

Accrued interest payable:  The fair value of accrued interest payable equals the amount payable due to the current nature of the amounts payable (Level 2).


Page 2830

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 6.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The table below represents the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 
 March 31, 2014 
 
 
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
  
Observable
Market Prices(2)
  
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
  
Total at Fair
Value
 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands) 
 
 
  
  
  
 
U.S. Treasury $-  $4,869  $-  $4,869 
State and political subdivisions  -   150,541   -   150,541 
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)  -   83,567   -   83,567 
Total $-  $238,977  $-  $238,977 
 September 30, 2014
 
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
 
Observable
Market Prices(2)
 
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
 
Total at Fair
Value
 (Amounts In Thousands)
U.S. Treasury$
 $19,794
 $
 $19,794
State and political subdivisions
 154,198
 
 154,198
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)
 69,826
 
 69,826
Total$
 $243,818
 $
 $243,818

 
 December 31, 2013 
 
 
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
  
Observable
Market Prices(2)
  
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
  
Total at Fair
Value
 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands) 
 
 
  
  
  
 
U.S. Treasury $-  $-  $-  $- 
State and political subdivisions  -   151,366   -   151,366 
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)  -   87,144   -   87,144 
Total $-  $238,510  $-  $238,510 
 December 31, 2013
 
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
 
Observable
Market Prices(2)
 
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
 
Total at Fair
Value
 (Amounts In Thousands)
U.S. Treasury$
 $
 $
 $
State and political subdivisions
 151,366
 
 151,366
Other securities (FHLB, FHLMC and FNMA)
 87,144
 
 87,144
Total$
 $238,510
 $
 $238,510
 
(1)Considered Level 1 under ASC 820.
(2)Considered Level 2 under ASC 820.
(3)Considered Level 3 under ASC 820 and are based on valuation models that use significant assumptions that are not observable in an active market.

There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 or 3 during the threenine months ended MarchSeptember 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2014.2013.



Page 2931

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 6.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

The Company is required to measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP.  These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.  The valuation methodologies used to measure these fair value adjustments are described above.    The following tables present the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.

 
 March 31, 2014  
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
  
Observable
Market
Prices(2)
  
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
  
Total at
Fair
Value
  Total Losses 
 
 (Amounts in Thousands)  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
Loans (4) 
  
  
  
  
 
Agricultural $-  $-  $271  $271  $- 
Commercial and financial  -   -   2,655   2,655   - 
Real Estate:                    
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  -   -   125   125   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  -   -   1,146   1,146   - 
Mortgage, farmland  -   -   284   284   - 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  -   -   3,510   3,510   15 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  -   -   443   443   24 
Mortgage, multi-family  -   -   5,929   5,929   - 
Mortgage, commercial  -   -   11,525   11,525   100 
Loans to individuals  -   -   -   -   - 
Foreclosed assets (5)  -   -   20   20   23 
Total $-  $-  $25,908  $25,908  $162 
 September 30, 2014 Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
 
Observable
Market
Prices(2)
 
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
 
Total at
Fair
Value
 Total Losses Total Losses
 (Amounts in Thousands)    
Loans (4)           
Agricultural$
 $
 $1,770
 $1,770
 $
 $25
Commercial and financial
 
 2,727
 2,727
 50
 110
Real Estate:           
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential
 
 150
 150
 
 
Construction, land development and commercial
 
 297
 297
 
 
Mortgage, farmland
 
 2,246
 2,246
 
 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens
 
 4,556
 4,556
 310
 408
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens
 
 488
 488
 
 24
Mortgage, multi-family
 
 5,990
 5,990
 
 
Mortgage, commercial
 
 11,846
 11,846
 
 140
Loans to individuals
 
 
 
 
 
Foreclosed assets (5)
 
 38
 38
 54
 77
Total$
 $
 $30,108
 $30,108
 $414
 $784
 
(1)Considered Level 1 under ASC 820.
(2)Considered Level 2 under ASC 820.
(3)Considered Level 3 under ASC 820 and are based on valuation models that use significant assumptions that are not observable in an active market.
(4)Represents carrying value and related write-downs of loans for which adjustments are based on the value of the collateral. The carrying value of loans fully-charged off is zero.
(5)Represents the fair value and related losses of foreclosed real estate and other collateral owned that were measured at fair value subsequent to their initial classification as foreclosed assets.


Page 3032

HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 6.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis (continued)

 
 December 31, 2013  
Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
  
Observable
Market
Prices(2)
  
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
  
Total at Fair
Value
  Total Losses 
 
 (Amounts in Thousands)  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
Loans (4) 
  
  
  
  
 
Agricultural $-  $-  $117  $117  $- 
Commercial and financial  -   -   2,391   2,391   53 
Real Estate:                    
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  -   -   1,270   1,270   - 
Construction, land development and commercial  -   -   140   140   - 
Mortgage, farmland  -   -   270   270   - 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  -   -   4,299   4,299   424 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  -   -   177   177   59 
Mortgage, multi-family  -   -   5,876   5,876   69 
Mortgage, commercial  -   -   11,682   11,682   229 
Loans to individuals  -   -   -   -   - 
Foreclosed assets (5)  -   -   427   427   68 
Total $-  $-  $26,649  $26,649  $902 
 December 31, 2013 
Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
Readily
Available
Market
Prices(1)
 
Observable
Market
Prices(2)
 
Company
Determined
Market
Prices(3)
 
Total at Fair
Value
 Total Losses
 (Amounts in Thousands)  
Loans (4)         
Agricultural$
 $
 $117
 $117
 $
Commercial and financial
 
 2,391
 2,391
 53
Real Estate: 
  
  
  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential
 
 1,270
 1,270
 
Construction, land development and commercial
 
 140
 140
 
Mortgage, farmland
 
 270
 270
 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens
 
 4,299
 4,299
 424
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens
 
 177
 177
 59
Mortgage, multi-family
 
 5,876
 5,876
 69
Mortgage, commercial
 
 11,682
 11,682
 229
Loans to individuals
 
 
 
 
Foreclosed assets (5)
 
 427
 427
 68
Total$
 $
 $26,649
 $26,649
 $902

(1)Considered Level 1 under ASC 820.
(2)Considered Level 2 under ASC 820.
(3)Considered Level 3 under ASC 820 and are based on valuation models that use significant assumptions that are not observable in an active market.
(4)Represents carrying value and related write-downs of loans for which adjustments are based on the value of the collateral. The carrying value of loans fully-charged off is zero.
(5)Represents the fair value and related losses of foreclosed real estate and other collateral owned that were measured at fair value subsequent to their initial classification as foreclosed assets.

Page 31

HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 7.Stock Repurchase Program

On July 26, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to a total of 750,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “2005 Stock Repurchase Program”).  The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program through December 31, 2015.  The Company expects the purchases pursuant to the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program to be made from time to time in private transactions at a price equal to the most recent quarterly independent appraisal of the shares of the Company’s common stock and with the Board reviewing the overall results of the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program on a quarterly basis.  All purchases made pursuant to the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program since its inception have been made on that basis.  The amount and timing of stock repurchases will be based on various factors, such as the Board’s assessment of the Company’s capital structure and liquidity, the amount of interest shown by shareholders in selling shares of stock to the Company at their appraised value, and applicable regulatory, legal and accounting factors.  The Company has purchased 354,124391,351 shares of its common stock in privately negotiated transactions from August 1, 2005 through March 31,September 30, 2014.  Of these 354,124391,351 shares, 6,85523,853 shares were purchased during the quarter ended March 31,September 30, 2014, at an average price per share of $75.37.$78.78.


Page 33

Index
HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 8.Commitments and Contingencies

Concentrations of credit risk:  The Bank’s loans, commitments to extend credit, unused lines of credit and outstanding letters of credit have been granted to customers within the Bank's market area.  Investments in securities issued by state and political subdivisions within the state of Iowa totaled approximately $71.09$70.62 million.  The concentrations of credit by type of loan are set forth in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.  Outstanding letters of credit were granted primarily to commercial borrowers.  Although the Bank has a diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of its debtors' ability to honor their contracts is dependent upon the economic conditions in Johnson, Linn and Washington Counties, Iowa.

Contingencies:  In the normal course of business, the Company and Bank are involved in various legal proceedings.  InWhile the opinionultimate outcome of such legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, after reviewing pending and threatened litigation with counsel, management any liability resulting frombelieves at this time that the outcome of such proceedings wouldlitigation will not have a material adverse effect on the accompanying consolidatedCompany's business, financial statements.condition or results of operations.

Financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk:  The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, credit card participations and standby letters of credit.  These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.

The Bank’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit, credit card participations and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments.  The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.  A summary of the Bank’s commitments at March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:
 
 
 March 31, 2014  December 31, 2013 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands) 
Firm loan commitments and unused portion of lines of credit: 
  
 
Home equity loans $39,106  $38,243 
Credit cards  44,896   44,326 
Commercial, real estate and home construction  91,511   106,241 
Commercial lines and real estate purchase loans  180,404   172,135 
Outstanding letters of credit  12,954   11,019 
 September 30, 2014 December 31, 2013
 (Amounts In Thousands)
Firm loan commitments and unused portion of lines of credit:   
Home equity loans$40,553
 $38,243
Credit cards46,452
 44,326
Commercial, real estate and home construction113,481
 106,241
Commercial lines and real estate purchase loans180,084
 172,135
Outstanding letters of credit14,131
 11,019
 
Page 32

HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 9.Income Taxes

Federal income tax expense for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013 was computed using the consolidated effective federal tax rate.  The Company also recognized income tax expense pertaining to state franchise taxes payable individually by the subsidiary bank.  The Company files a consolidated tax return for federal purposes and separate tax returns for State of Iowa purposes.  The tax years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.  For state tax purposes, the tax years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 remain open for examination.  There were no material unrecognized tax benefits at March 31,September 30, 2014  and December 31, 2013 and therefore no interest or penalties on unrecognized tax benefits has been recorded.  As of March 31,September 30, 2014, the Company does not anticipate any significant increase in unrecognized tax benefits during the twelve-month period ending March 31,September 30, 2015.

Income taxes as a percentage of income before taxes were 26.16%29.66% for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 30.51%29.61% for the same period in 2013.  The decreaseslight increase in the effective tax rate is due to tax-exempt interest income anda decrease in the relationship to total income before income taxes.amount of low-income housing tax credits earned by the Company in 2014.


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HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


Note 10.Derivative Financial Instruments

In the normal course of business, the Bank may use derivative financial instruments to manage its interest rate risk.  These instruments carry varying degrees of credit, interest rate and market or liquidity risks.  Derivative instruments are recognized as either assets or liabilities in the accompanying financial statement and are measured at fair value.  The Bank’s objectives are to add stability to its net interest margin and to manage its exposure to movements in interest rates.  The contract or notional amount of a derivative is used to determine, along with the other terms of the derivative, the amount to be exchanged between the counterparties.  The Bank is exposed to credit risk in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to financial instruments.  The Bank minimizes this risk by entering into derivative contracts with large, stable financial institutions.  The Bank has not experienced any losses from nonperformance by counterparties.  The Bank monitors counterparty risk in accordance with the provisions of ASC 815.  In addition, the Bank’s interest rate-related derivative instruments contain language outlineoutlining collateral pledging requirements for each counterparty.  Collateral must be posted when the market value exceeds certain threshold limits which are determined by credit ratings of each counterparty.  The Bank was not required to pledge any$1.50 million of collateral as of March 31,September 30, 2014.

Cash Flow Hedges:

The Bank executed two forward-starting interest rate swap transactions on November 7, 2013.  One of the interest rate swap transactions has an effective date of November 9, 2015, and an expiration date of November 9, 2020, to effectively convert $25.00 million of variable rate debt to fixed rate debt.  The other interest rate swap transaction has an effective date of November 7, 2016 and an expiration date of November 7, 2023, also to effectively convert $25.00 million of variable rate debt to fixed rate debt.  For accounting purposes, these swap transactions are designated as a cash flow hedge of the changes in cash flows attributable to changes in three-month LIBOR, the benchmark interest rate being hedged, associated with the interest payments made on an amount of the Bank’s debt principal equal to the then-outstanding swap notional amount.  At inception, the Bank asserted that the underlying principal balance would remain outstanding throughout the hedge transaction making it probable that sufficient LIBOR-based interest payments would exist through the maturity date of the swaps.

The table below identifies the balance sheet category and fair values of the Bank’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 
 
Notional
Amount
  
Fair
Value
 
Balance
Sheet
Category
Maturity
 
 (Amounts in Thousands)
 
March 31, 2014 
  
 
 
    
Interest rate swap $25,000  $2 Other Liabilities11/9/2020
Interest rate swap  25,000   (312)Other Liabilities11/7/2023
 
        
 
     
December 31, 2013        
 
    
Interest rate swap $25,000  $357 Other Assets11/9/2020
Interest rate swap  25,000   412 Other Assets11/7/2023
 
Notional
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance
Sheet
Category
 Maturity
 (Amounts in Thousands)  
September 30, 2014          
Interest rate swap$25,000
 $(372) Other Liabilities 11/9/2020
Interest rate swap25,000
 (1,075) Other Liabilities 11/7/2023
        
December 31, 2013 
  
       
Interest rate swap$25,000
 $357
 Other Assets 11/9/2020
Interest rate swap25,000
 412
 Other Assets 11/7/2023



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HILLS BANCORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

Note 10.   Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

The table below identifies the gains and losses recognized on the Bank’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 
 Effective Portion Ineffective Portion 
 
 
Recognized
in OCI
 
Reclassifed from AOCI into
Income
 
Recognized in Income on
Derivatives
 
 
 
Amount of
Gain (Loss)
 Category 
Amount
of Gain
(Loss)
 Category 
Amount
of Gain
(Loss)
 
 
 (Amounts in Thousands) 
March 31, 2014 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap $(219)Interest Expense $- Other Income $- 
Interest rate swap  (447)Interest Expense  - Other Income  - 
 
    
 
    
 
    
December 31, 2013    
 
    
 
    
Interest rate swap $220 Interest Expense $- Other Income $- 
Interest rate swap  255 Interest Expense  - Other Income  - 
 Effective Portion Ineffective Portion
 
Recognized
in OCI
 
Reclassifed from AOCI into
Income
 
Recognized in Income on
Derivatives
 
Amount of
Gain (Loss)
 Category 
Amount
of Gain
(Loss)
 Category 
Amount
of Gain
(Loss)
 (Amounts in Thousands)
September 30, 2014         
Interest rate swap$(450) Interest Expense $
 Other Income $
Interest rate swap(919) Interest Expense 
 Other Income 
          
December 31, 2013 
    
    
Interest rate swap$220
 Interest Expense $
 Other Income $
Interest rate swap255
 Interest Expense 
 Other Income 

Note 11.        Subsequent Events

On October 29, 2014, a potential commercial and financial loan impairment was brought to the Company’s attention related to one of the Company's borrowing relationships. The Company is in the early stages of determining what, if any, loss might exist within that relationship. The Company is in the process of working with the borrower to verify and gather collateral to mitigate any potential loss. The borrower relationship consists of 7 loans totaling $1.97 million. At this time, the Company does not anticipate that the total outstanding loan balance will be a loss but cannot reasonably estimate the amount of any loss as of the date of this filing. If, after management's review of the overall lending relationship, including the fair value of the collateral and consideration of other payment sources, the Company does not believe the loans will be fully repaid, additional specific reserves may be necessary in the future.


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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following is management’s discussion and analysis of the financial condition of Hills Bancorporation (“Hills Bancorporation” or “the Company”) and its banking subsidiary Hills Bank and Trust Company (“the Bank”) for the dates and periods indicated.  The discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying footnotes.

Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements

This report contains, and future oral and written statements of the Company and its management may contain, forward-looking statements within the meaning of such term in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business of the Company. Actual results may differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements, which may be based upon beliefs, expectations and assumptions of the Company’s management and on information currently available to management, are generally identifiable by the use of words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “intend,” “estimate,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should” or other similar expressions. Additionally, all statements in this document, including forward-looking statements, speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any statement in light of new information or future events.

The Company’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain.  Factors which could have a material adverse effect on the operations and future prospects of the Company include, but are not limited to, the following:

·The strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which the Company conducts its operations which may be less favorable than expected and may result in, among other things, a deterioration in the credit quality and value of the Company’s assets.

·The effects of recent financial market disruptions, and monetary and other governmental actions designed to address such disruptions.

·The financial strength of the counterparties with which the Company or the Company’s customers do business and as to which the Company has investment or financial exposure.

·The credit quality and credit agency ratings of the securities in the Company’s investment securities portfolio, a deterioration or downgrade of which could lead to other-than-temporary impairment of the affected securities and the recognition of an impairment loss.

·The effects of, and changes in, laws, regulations and policies affecting banking, securities, insurance and monetary and financial matters as well as any laws otherwise affecting the Company.

·The effects of changes in interest rates (including the effects of changes in the rate of prepayments of the Company’s assets) and the policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

·The ability of the Company to compete with other financial institutions as effectively as the Company currently intends due to increases in competitive pressures in the financial services sector.

·The ability of the Company to obtain new customers and to retain existing customers.

·The timely development and acceptance of products and services, including products and services offered through alternative electronic delivery channels.

·Technological changes implemented by the Company and by other parties, including third party vendors, which may be more difficult or more expensive than anticipated or which may have unforeseen consequences to the Company and its customers.

The ability of the Company to develop and maintain secure and reliable electronic systems.


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HILLS BANCORPORATION


Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
The ability of the Company to retain key executives and employees and the difficulty that the Company may experience in replacing key executives and employees in an effective manner.

·The ability of the Company to develop and maintain secure and reliable electronic systems.
Consumer spending and saving habits which may change in a manner that affects the Company’s business adversely.

·The ability of the Company to retain key executives and employees and the difficulty that the Company may experience in replacing key executives and employees in an effective manner.
The economic impact of natural disasters, terrorist attacks and military actions.

·Consumer spending and saving habits which may change in a manner that affects the Company’s business adversely.
Business combinations and the integration of acquired businesses and assets which may be more difficult or expensive than expected.

·The economic impact of natural disasters, terrorist attacks and military actions.
The costs, effects and outcomes of existing or future litigation.

·Business combinations and the integration of acquired businesses and assets which may be more difficult or expensive than expected.
Changes in accounting policies and practices that may be adopted by state and federal regulatory agencies and the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

·The costs, effects and outcomes of existing or future litigation.

·Changes in accounting policies and practices that may be adopted by state and federal regulatory agencies and the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

·The ability of the Company to manage the risks associated with the foregoing as well as anticipated.

These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Additional information concerning the Company and its business, including other factors that could materially affect the Company’s financial results, is included in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Critical Accounting Policies

The Company's consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The financial information contained within these financial statements is, to a significant extent, financial information that is based on approximate measures of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred. Based on its consideration of accounting policies that involve the most complex and subjective decisions and assessments, management has identified its most critical accounting policies to be those which are related to the allowance for loan losses. The Company's allowance for loan losses methodology incorporates a variety of risk considerations, both quantitative and qualitative in establishing an allowance for loan losses that management believes is appropriate at each reporting date. Quantitative factors include the Company's historical loss experience, delinquency and charge-off trends, collateral values, changes in impaired loans, and other factors. Quantitative factors also incorporate known information about individual loans, including borrowers' sensitivity to interest rate movements. Qualitative factors include the general economic environment in the Company's markets, including economic conditions throughout the Midwest and the state of certain industries.  Determinations relating to the possible level of future loan losses are based in part on subjective judgments by management.  Future loan losses in excess of current estimates, could materially adversely affect our results of operations or financial position.  Size and complexity of individual credits in relation to loan structure, existing loan policies and pace of portfolio growth are other qualitative factors that are considered in the methodology. As the Company adds new products and increases the complexity of its loan portfolio, it will enhance its methodology accordingly. This discussion of the Company’s critical accounting policies should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes presented elsewhere herein, as well as other relevant portions of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  Although management believes the levels of the allowance as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio, a decline in local economic conditions, or other factors, could result in increasing losses that cannot be reasonably predicted at this time.

Page 37

HILLS BANCORPORATION

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)

Overview

This overview highlights selected information and may not contain all of the information that is important to you in understanding our performance during the period.  For a more complete understanding of trends, events, commitments, uncertainties, liquidity, capital resources, and critical accounting estimates, you should carefully read this entire report.

The Company is a holding company engaged in the business of commercial banking.  The Company’s subsidiary is Hills Bank and Trust Company, Hills, Iowa (the “Bank”), which is wholly-owned.  The Bank was formed in Hills, Iowa in 1904.  The Bank is a full-service commercial bank extending its services to individuals, businesses, governmental units and institutional customers primarily in the communities of Hills, Iowa City, Coralville, North Liberty, Lisbon, Mount Vernon, Kalona, Wellman, Cedar Rapids and Marion, Iowa.  At March 31,September 30, 2014, the Bank has seventeen full-service locations.


Page 38

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HILLS BANCORPORATION

Net income for the threenine month period ended March 31,September 30, 2014 was $6.74$21.82 million compared to $6.81$20.35 million for the same threenine months of 2013, a decreasean increase of 1.03%7.25%.  The $0.07$1.48 million decreaseincrease in net income was caused by a number of factors.  The principal factors in the decreaseincrease in net income for the first threenine months of 2014 are a decreasean increase in noninterestnet interest income of $0.67$2.73 million an increaseand a decrease in the provision for loan losses of $0.22 million and an increase in noninterest expenses of $0.22$0.90 million.  These changes were offset by an increase in net interest income of $0.44 million and a decrease in income tax expense of $0.60$0.64 million, a decrease in noninterest income of $0.76 million and an increase in noninterest expenses of $0.75 million.

The Company achieved a return on average assets of 1.22%1.26% and a return on average equity of 11.30%11.58% for the twelve months ended March 31,September 30, 2014, compared to the twelve months ended March 31,September 30, 2013, which were 1.25%1.23% and 11.81%11.36%, respectively.  Dividends of $1.15 per share were paid in January 2014 to 2,204 shareholders.  The 20122013 dividend was $1.10 per share.

The Bank’sCompany’s net interest income is the largest component of revenue and it is primarily a function of the average earning assets and the net interest margin percentage.  The BankCompany achieved a net interest margin on a tax-equivalent basis of 3.47%3.49% for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 compared to 3.59%3.51% for the same threenine months of 2013.  Average earning assets were $2.066$2.106 billion in 20132014 and $1.967$1.985 billion in 2013.

Highlights noted on the balance sheet as of March 31,September 30, 2014 for the Company included the following:

ŸTotal assets were $2.235 billion, an increase of $67.58Total assets were $2.308 billion, an increase of $140.49 million since December 31, 2013.
ŸCash and cash equivalents were $89.08 million, an increase of $45.38Cash and cash equivalents were $68.86 million, an increase of $25.16 million since December 31, 2013.
ŸNet loans were $1.827 billion, an increase of $20.66Net loans were $1.917 billion, an increase of $110.45 million since December 31, 2013.  Loans held for sale decreased $2.44 million since December 31, 2013.  Loans held for sale decreased $3.06 million since December 31, 2013.
ŸDeposit growth of $64.33 million since December 31, 2013.  Deposit growth included $68.35Deposit growth of $129.62 million since December 31, 2013.  Deposit growth included $58.36 million of temporary public funds.

Reference is made to Note 6 for a discussion of fair value measurements which relate to methods used by the Company in recording assets and liabilities on its financial statements.


Page 38

HILLS BANCORPORATION

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)

Financial Condition

The following table sets forth the composition of the loan portfolio as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 
 March 31, 2014  December 31, 2013 
 
 Amount  Percent  Amount  Percent 
 
 (Amounts In Thousands)  (Amounts In Thousands) 
 
 
  
  
  
 
Agricultural $88,218   4.77% $82,138   4.50%
Commercial and financial  162,855   8.80   166,102   9.10 
Real estate:                
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  28,474   1.54   30,309   1.66 
Construction, land development and commercial  71,356   3.86   69,182   3.79 
Mortgage, farmland  145,620   7.87   142,685   7.81 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  610,462   33.00   605,687   33.16 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  105,226   5.69   105,785   5.79 
Mortgage, multi-family  246,089   13.30   244,090   13.37 
Mortgage, commercial  318,830   17.23   315,187   17.26 
Loans to individuals  19,873   1.07   19,824   1.09 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  53,181   2.87   45,167   2.47 
 
 $1,850,184   100.00% $1,826,156   100.00%
Net unamortized fees and costs  635       641     
 
 $1,850,819      $1,826,797     
Less allowance for loan losses  25,860       25,550     
 
 $1,824,959      $1,801,247     
 September 30, 2014 December 31, 2013
 Amount Percent Amount Percent
 (Amounts In Thousands) (Amounts In Thousands)
Agricultural$86,243
 4.45% $82,138
 4.50%
Commercial and financial179,872
 9.28
 166,102
 9.10
Real estate:  

  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential39,551
 2.04
 30,309
 1.66
Construction, land development and commercial80,273
 4.14
 69,182
 3.79
Mortgage, farmland145,070
 7.49
 142,685
 7.81
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens658,766
 33.99
 605,687
 33.16
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens107,443
 5.54
 105,785
 5.79
Mortgage, multi-family241,768
 12.48
 244,090
 13.37
Mortgage, commercial322,714
 16.65
 315,187
 17.26
Loans to individuals20,324
 1.05
 19,824
 1.09
Obligations of state and political subdivisions55,940
 2.89
 45,167
 2.47
 $1,937,964
 100.00% $1,826,156
 100.00%
Net unamortized fees and costs675
  
 641
  
 $1,938,639
  
 $1,826,797
  
Less allowance for loan losses24,500
  
 25,550
  
 $1,914,139
  
 $1,801,247
  


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HILLS BANCORPORATION

Loan demand has been steady and is expected to remain steady or increase throughout the year endedending December 31, 2014.2014 and into 2015.  As indicated above growth in the agriculturecommercial and financial, construction, 1 to 4 family real estate loans, obligation of state and political subdivisions loan portfolios as well as real estate loans secured by farmlandcommercial property have been primarily responsible for the increase in total loans.  Management expects overall portfolio loan growth to increase as a result of general improvement in market conditions.conditions resulting in increased loan demand.

The Bank has an established formal loan origination policy.  In general, the loan origination policy attempts to reduce the risk of credit loss to the Bank by requiring, among other things, maintenance of minimum loan to value ratios, evidence of appropriate levels of insurance carried by borrowers and documentation of appropriate types and amounts of collateral and sources of expected payment.  The collateral relied upon in the loan origination policy is generally the property being financed by the Bank.  The source of expected payment is generally the income produced from the property being financed.  Personal guarantees are required of individuals owning or controlling at least 20% of the ownership of an entity.  Limited or proportional guarantees may be accepted in circumstances if approved by the Company’s Board of Directors.  Financial information provided by the borrower is verified as considered necessary by reference to tax returns, or audited, reviewed or compiled financial statements.  The Bank does not originate subprime loans.  In order to modify, restructure or otherwise change the terms of a loan, the Bank’s policy is to evaluate each borrower situation individually.  Modifications, restructures, extensions and other changes are done to improve the Bank’s position and to protect the Bank’s capital.  If a borrower is not current with its payments, any additional loans to such borrowers are evaluated on an individual borrower basis.

The Company has not experienced any significant time lapses in recognizing the required provisions for collateral dependent loans, nor has the Company delayed appropriate charge offs.  When an updated appraisal value has been obtained, the Company has used the appraisal amount in determining the appropriate charge off or required reserve.  The Company also evaluates any changes in the financial condition of the borrower and guarantors (if applicable), economic conditions, and the Company’s loss experience with the type of property in question.  Any information utilized in addition to the appraisal is intended to identify additional charge offs or provisions, not to override the appraised value.

Page 39

HILLS BANCORPORATION

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)

In accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 102, Selected Loan Loss Allowance Methodology and Documentation Issues, the Company determines and assigns ratings to loans using factors that include the following: an assessment of the financial condition of the borrower; a realistic determination of the value and adequacy of underlying collateral; the condition of the local economy and the condition of the specific industry of the borrower; an analysis of the levels and trends of loan categories; and a review of delinquent and classified loans.

Through the credit risk rating process, loans are reviewed to determine if they are performing in accordance with the original contractual terms. If the borrower has failed to comply with the original contractual terms, further action may be required by the Company, including a downgrade in the credit risk rating, movement to non-accrual status, a charge-off or the establishment of a specific impairment reserve. In the event a collateral shortfall is identified during the credit review process, the Company will work with the borrower for a principal reduction and/or a pledge of additional collateral and/or additional guarantees. In the event that these options are not available, the loan may be subject to a downgrade of the credit risk rating. If the Company determines a loan amount or portion thereof is uncollectible, the loan’s credit risk rating is immediately downgraded and the uncollectible amount is charged-off.  The Bank’s credit and legal departments undertake a thorough and ongoing analysis to determine if additional impairment and/or charge-offs are appropriate and to begin a workout plan for the loan to minimize actual losses.


Page 40

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HILLS BANCORPORATION

The following table presents the allowance for loan losses on loans by type of loans and the percentage in each category to total loans as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
 
 March 31, 2014  December 31, 2013 
 
 Amount  
% of Total
Allowance
  
% of Loans to
Total Loans
  Amount  
% of Total
Allowance
  
% of Loans to
Total Loans
 
 
 (In Thousands)  
  
  (In Thousands)  
  
 
Agricultural $4,062   15.71%  4.77% $2,852   11.17%  4.50%
Commercial and financial  4,519   17.47   8.80   4,733   18.52   9.10 
Real estate:                        
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential  1,011   3.91   1.54   1,011   3.96   1.66 
Construction, land development and commercial  1,950   7.54   3.86   1,907   7.46   3.79 
Mortgage, farmland  2,782   10.76   7.87   2,557   10.01   7.81 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens  5,701   22.04   33.00   6,101   23.87   33.16 
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens  920   3.56   5.69   963   3.77   5.79 
Mortgage, multi-family  1,698   6.57   13.30   2,064   8.08   13.37 
Mortgage, commercial  2,566   9.92   17.23   2,723   10.66   17.26 
Loans to individuals  263   1.02   1.07   369   1.44   1.09 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  388   1.50   2.87   270   1.06   2.47 
 
 $25,860   100.00%  100.00% $25,550   100.00%  100.00%
 September 30, 2014 December 31, 2013
 Amount 
% of Total
Allowance
 
% of Loans to
Total Loans
 Amount 
% of Total
Allowance
 
% of Loans to
Total Loans
 (In Thousands)     (In Thousands)    
Agricultural$2,694
 11.00% 4.45% $2,852
 11.17% 4.50%
Commercial and financial4,702
 19.19
 9.28
 4,733
 18.52
 9.10
Real estate: 
    
  
  
  
Construction, 1 to 4 family residential1,080
 4.41
 2.04
 1,011
 3.96
 1.66
Construction, land development and commercial1,905
 7.77
 4.14
 1,907
 7.46
 3.79
Mortgage, farmland2,576
 10.51
 7.49
 2,557
 10.01
 7.81
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens6,184
 25.24
 33.99
 6,101
 23.87
 33.16
Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens917
 3.74
 5.54
 963
 3.77
 5.79
Mortgage, multi-family1,533
 6.26
 12.48
 2,064
 8.08
 13.37
Mortgage, commercial2,207
 9.01
 16.65
 2,723
 10.66
 17.26
Loans to individuals352
 1.44
 1.05
 369
 1.44
 1.09
Obligations of state and political subdivisions350
 1.43
 2.89
 270
 1.06
 2.47
 $24,500
 100.00% 100.00% $25,550
 100.00% 100.00%

The allowance for loan losses totaled $25.86$24.50 million at March 31,September 30, 2014 compared to $25.55 million at December 31, 2013.  The percentage of the allowance to outstanding loans was 1.40%1.26% and 1.40% at March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.  The allowance was based on management’s consideration of a number of factors, including composition of the loan portfolio, loans with higher credit risks and the overall amount of loans outstanding.  The increasedecrease in the allowance in 2014 is the result of an increase in the size of the Company’s loan portfolio as well as a change in the composition and allocation of loans within credit quality ratings.

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HILLS BANCORPORATION

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)

The adequacy of the allowance is reviewed quarterly and adjusted as appropriate after consideration has been given to the impact of economic conditions on the borrowers’ ability to repay, loan collateral values, past collection experience, the risk characteristics of the loan portfolio and such other factors that deserve current recognition. The growth of the loan portfolio and the trends in problem and watch loans are significant elements in the determination of the provision for loan losses.  Quantitative factors include the Company’s historical loss experience, which is then adjusted for levels and trends in past due, levels and trends in charged-off and recovered loans, trends in volume growth, trends in problem and watch loans, trends in restructured loans, local economic trends and conditions, industry and other conditions, and effects of changing interest rates.

Management has determined that the allowance for loan losses was appropriate at March 31,September 30, 2014, and that the loan portfolio is diversified and secured, without undue concentration in any specific risk area. This process involves a high degree of management judgment; however, the allowance for loan losses is based on a comprehensive, well documented, and consistently applied analysis of the Company’s loan portfolio. This analysis takes into consideration all available information existing as of the financial statement date, including environmental factors such as economic, industry, geographical and political factors. The relative level of allowance for loan losses is reviewed and compared to industry data. This review encompasses levels of total impaired loans, portfolio mix, portfolio concentrations, current geographic risks and overall levels of net charge-offs.

Residential real estate loan products that include features such as loan-to-values in excess of 100% or interest only payments, which expose a borrower to payment increases in excess of changes in the market interest rate, increase the credit risk of a loan.  The Bank has not offered and does not intend to offer this type of loan product.


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Investment securities available for sale held by the Company increased by $0.47$5.31 million from December 31, 2013 to March 31,September 30, 2014.  The fair value of securities available for sale was $1.89$2.66 million more than the amortized cost of such securities as of March 31,September 30, 2014.  At December 31, 2013, the fair value of the securities available for sale was $1.81 million more than the amortized cost of such securities.

Deposit growth was $64.33$129.62 million in the first three months of 2014.  Deposit growth included $68.35 million of temporary public funds.  These temporary public funds are also included in the increase in cash and cash equivalents for the first threenine months of 2014. Repurchase agreements decreased $1.44$5.98 million in the same period.since December 31, 2014.  In the opinion of the Company’s management, the Company continues to have sufficient liquidity resources available to fund expected additional loan growth.

Brokered deposits are included in total deposits and totaled $55.82$59.18 million as of March 31,September 30, 2014 with an average rate of 0.43%0.39%.  Brokered deposits were $57.77 million as of December 31, 2013 with an average interest rate of 0.44%.  As of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, brokered deposits were 3.15%3.22% and 3.38% of total deposits, respectively.

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HILLS BANCORPORATION

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)

Dividends and Equity

In January 2014, Hills Bancorporation paid a dividend of $5.42 million or $1.15 per share.  The dividend was $1.10 per share in January 2013.  After payment of the dividend and the adjustment for accumulated other comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity as of March 31,September 30, 2014 totaled $243.84$253.47 million.  Under risk-based capital rules, the total amount of Tier 1 risk-based capital was 16.23%16.22% and 16.19% as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.  The Tier 1 risk-based capital was in excess of the required minimum of 8.00%.  Risk-based capital was 17.48%17.47% and 17.44% as of March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. As of March 31,September 30, 2014, the most recent notifications from the Federal Reserve System categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.  There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Company’s category.

In July 2013, the Officer of the Comptroller of the Currency and Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System adopted a final rule implementing agreements reached by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in “Basel III: A Global Regulatory Framework for More Resilient Banks and Banking Systems”(BASEL III).   The final rule also adopts changes to the agencies’ regulatory capital requirements that meet the requirements of section 171 and section 939A of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.  The rule implements a revised definition of regulatory capital, a new 4.50% common equity tier 1 minimum capital requirement, a 6.00% tier 1 capital requirement, and a tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 8.00%.   The Bank expects to remain categorized as well capitalized under the final rule when it becomes effective on January 1, 2015.

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HILLS BANCORPORATION

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Discussion of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

Net Income Overview

Net income decreased $0.07increased $1.48 million for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 compared to the first threenine months of 2013.  Total net income was $6.74$21.82 million in 2014 and $6.81$20.35 million in the comparable period in 2013, a decreasean increase of 1.03%7.25%.  The changes in net income in 2014 from the first threenine months of 2013 were primarily the result of the following:

ŸNet interest income increased by $0.44 million, before provision expense, primarily as a result of total interest expense reductions significantly outpacing reductions in total interest income.
Net interest income increased by $2.73 million, before provision expense, as a result of growth in the volume of earning assets and reductions in interest expense.
ŸThe provision for loan losses increased by $0.22The provision for loan losses decreased by $0.90 million.
ŸNoninterest income decreased by $0.67Noninterest income decreased by $0.76 million.
ŸNoninterest expenses increased by $0.22Noninterest expenses increased by $0.75 million.
ŸIncome tax expense decreased by $0.60Income tax expense increased by $0.64 million.

For the three-month periodsnine month period ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013 basic earningsearning per share were $1.43was $4.65 and $1.44,$4.32, respectively. Diluted earnings per share were $1.43was $4.64 for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 compared to $1.44$4.31 for the same period in 2013.


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Discussion of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

The Company’s net income continues to be driven primarily by three important factors.  The first important factor is the interaction between changes in net interest margin and changes in average volumes of the Bank's earnings assets.  Net interest income of $17.02$52.82 million for the first threenine months of 2014 was derived from the Company’s $2.066$2.106 billion of average earning assets during that period and its tax-equivalent net interest margin of 3.47%3.49%.  Average earning assets in the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2013 were $1.967$1.985 billion and the tax-equivalent net interest margin was 3.59%3.55%.  The importance of net interest margin is illustrated by the fact that an increase or decrease in the net interest margin of 10 basis points would have resulted approximately in a $0.52$1.58 million change in income before income taxes in the threenine month period ended March 31, 2014.September 30, 2014 .  Net interest income for the Company decreasedincreased as a result of growth in the volume of earning assets and a decrease in net interest expense due to the decreasemix of interest bearing liabilities of the Company as well as a reduction in the interest ratesdollar amount and rate on average earning assets.time deposits.  The Company expects continued net interest compression to impact earnings for the foreseeable future.  The Company believes growth in net interest income will be contingent on the growth of the Company’s earnings assets.

The second significant factor affecting the Company’s net income is the provision for loan losses. The majority of the Company’s interest-earning assets are in loans outstanding, which amounted to more than $1.827$1.917 billion at March 31, 2014.September 30, 2014.  The provision is computed on a quarterly basis and is a result of management’s determination of the quality of the loan portfolio.  The provision reflects a number of factors, including the size of the loan portfolio, the overall composition of the loan portfolio and loan concentrations, the borrowers’ ability to repay, past loss experience, loan collateral values, the level of impaired loans and loans past due ninety days or more.  In addition, management considers the credit quality of the loans based on management’s review of problem and watch loans, including loans with historically higher credit risk.  The provision for loan losses was ana reduction of expense of $0.05$1.21 million in 2014 compared to a reduction of expense of $0.17$0.31 million in 2013.  The Company believes that the provision for loan losses will continue to increaseremain stable for the foreseeable future resulting from projected increases in the size of the Company’s loan portfolio as well as stabilization ofoffset by continued improvement in credit quality.quality subject to the circumstances discussed in Note 11.

The third significant factor affecting the Company’s net income is income tax expense.  Federal and state income tax expenses were $2.39$9.20 million and $2.99$8.56 million for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  Income taxes as a percentage of income before taxes were 26.16%29.66% in 2014 and 30.51%29.61% in 2013.


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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)

Discussion of operations for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013

Net Interest Income

Net interest income increased for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 compared to the comparable period in 2013.  The increase was primarilyas a result of growth in the resultvolume of earning assets and a decrease in net interest expense due to the mix of interest bearing liabilities of the bankCompany as well as a reduction in dollar amount and rate on time deposits.  Net interest income is the excess of the interest and fees earned on interest-earning bearing assets over the interest expense of the interest-bearing liabilities.  The factors that have the greatest impact on net interest income are the average volume of average earning assets for the period and the net interest margin.  The net interest margin for the first threenine months of 2014 was 3.47%3.49% compared to 3.59%3.51% in 2013 for the same period.  The measure is shown on a tax-equivalent basis using a tax rate of 35% to make the interest earned on taxable and non-taxable assets more comparable.  The change in average balances and average rates between periods and the effect on the net interest income on a tax equivalent basis for the threenine months ended in 2014 compared to the comparable period in 2013 are shown in the following table:

 
 
  
  Increase (Decrease) in Net Interest Income 
 
 
Change in
Average Balance
  
Change in
Average Rate
  Volume Changes  Rate Changes  Net Change 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 (Amounts in Thousands) 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
Interest income: 
  
  
  
  
 
Loans, net $101,393   (0.30)% $1,180  $(1,347) $(167)
Taxable securities  (4,775)  (0.27)  (18)  (62)  (80)
Nontaxable securities  18,880   (0.54)  191   (201)  (10)
Federal funds sold  (16,564)  0.01   (11)  -   (11)
 
 $98,934      $1,342  $(1,610) $(268)
 
                    
Interest expense:                    
Interest-bearing demand deposits $35,726   (0.04)% $(19) $43  $24 
Savings deposits  87,582   (0.01)  (50)  8   (42)
Time deposits  (56,283)  (0.21)  244   270   514 
Short-term borrowings  1,465   (0.04)  (2)  4   2 
FHLB borrowings  -   -   -   -   - 
Interest-bearing other liabilities  (55)  (1.73)  -   12   12 
 
 $68,435      $173  $337  $510 
Change in net interest income         $1,515  $(1,273) $242 
     Increase (Decrease) in Net Interest Income
 
Change in
Average Balance
 
Change in
Average Rate
 Volume Changes Rate Changes Net Change
 (Amounts in Thousands)
Interest income:         
Loans, net$121,405
 (0.20)% $4,199
 $(2,689) $1,510
Taxable securities(4,471) (0.14) (33) (109) (142)
Nontaxable securities18,514
 (0.47) 547
 (521) 26
Federal funds sold(14,697) 
 (28) 
 (28)
 $120,751
  
 $4,685
 $(3,319) $1,366
          
Interest expense: 
  
  
  
  
Interest-bearing demand deposits$33,512
 (0.06)% $(52) $177
 $125
Savings deposits90,144
 (0.03) (154) 111
 (43)
Time deposits(49,830) (0.19) 625
 745
 1,370
Short-term borrowings10,015
 (0.01) (27) 8
 (19)
FHLB borrowings
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing other liabilities(53) (1.16) 
 24
 24
 $83,788
  
 $392
 $1,065
 $1,457
Change in net interest income 
  
 $5,077
 $(2,254) $2,823

Rate/volume variances are allocated on a consistent basis using the absolute values of changes in volume compared to the absolute values of the changes in rates.  Loan fees included in interest income are not material.  Interest on nontaxable securities and loans is shown on a tax-equivalent basis.

A summary of the net interest spread and margin is as follows:

(Tax Equivalent Basis) 2014  2013 
 
 
  
 
Yield on average interest-earning assets  4.22%  4.49%
Rate on average interest-bearing liabilities  0.95   1.13 
Net interest spread  3.27%  3.36%
Effect of noninterest-bearing funds  0.20   0.23 
Net interest margin (tax equivalent interest income divided by average interest-earning assets)  3.47%  3.59%
(Tax Equivalent Basis) 2014 2013
Yield on average interest-earning assets 4.20% 4.36%
Rate on average interest-bearing liabilities 0.91
 1.08
Net interest spread 3.29% 3.28%
Effect of noninterest-bearing funds 0.20
 0.23
Net interest margin (tax equivalent interest income divided by average interest-earning assets) 3.49% 3.51%

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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)

Discussion of operations for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013

Net Interest Income (continued)

In pricing loans and deposits, the Bank considers the U.S. Treasury indexes as benchmarks in determining interest rates.  The Federal Open Market Committee met threeseven times during the first threenine months of 2014.  The target rate remains unchanged since December 31, 2008 at 0.25%.  Interest rates on loans are generally affected by the target rate since interest rates for the U.S. Treasury market normally increase or decrease when the Federal Reserve Board raises or lowers the federal funds rate.  As of March 31,September 30, 2014, the rate indexes for the one, three and five year indexes were 0.14%0.10%, 0.85%1.06% and 1.67%1.79%, respectively.  The one year index decreased 6.67%9.09% from 0.15%0.11% at March 31,September 30, 2013, the three year index increased 223.68%45.21% and the five year index increased 208.75%16.23%.  The three year index was 0.38%0.73% and the five year index was 0.80%1.54% at March 31,September 30, 2013.  The targeted federal funds rate was 0.25% at March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013.  The Company anticipates gradualno increases in short term rates and possible increases in long term rates in the indexes for 2014.

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses was ana reduction of expense of $0.05$1.21 million in 2014 compared to a reduction of expense of $0.17$0.31 million in 2013, an increaseexpense reduction of $0.22$0.90 million.  The loan loss provision is the amount necessary to adjust the allowance for loan losses to the level considered appropriate by management.management to appropriately account for the estimated impairment to the Bank's loan portfolio.  The provision expense taken to fund the allowance for loan losses is computed on a quarterly basis and is a result of management’s determination of the quality of the loan portfolio.  The provision reflects a number of factors, including the size of the loan portfolio, the overall composition of the loan portfolio and loan concentrations, the impact on the borrowers’ ability to repay, past loss experience, loan collateral values, the level of impaired loans and loans past due ninety days or more.  In addition, management considers the credit quality of the loans based on management’s review of problem and watch loans, including loans with historical higher credit risks.  The increasedecrease in expense in 2014 is the result of an increase in loan volume as well as a change in the composition and allocation of balancesloans within the credit quality ratings.

The allowance for loan losses increased $0.31decreased $1.05 million during the first threenine months of 2014.  In the first threenine months of 2014, there was a decreasean increase of $0.33$0.05 million due to the volume and composition of loans outstanding and a $0.64$1.10 million increasedecrease in the amount allocated to the allowance due to a combination of deteriorationcredit quality improvements.

The allowance for loan losses balance is affected by charge-offs, net of recoveries, for the periods presented.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, recoveries were $2.31 million and $2.02 million, respectively; and charge-offs were $2.15 million in 2014 and $2.12 million in 2013.  The allowance for loan losses totaled $24.50 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $25.55 million at December 31, 2013.  The allowance represented 1.26% and 1.40% of loans held for investment at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.





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Discussion of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

Noninterest Income

The following table sets forth the various categories of noninterest income for the ninemonths ended September 30, 2014 and 2013.

 Nine Months Ended September 30,    
 2014 2013 $ Change % Change
 (Amounts in thousands)    
Net gain on sale of loans$638
 $1,793
 $(1,155) (64.42)%
Trust fees4,494
 3,740
 754
 20.16
Service charges and fees6,001
 6,616
 (615) (9.30)
Rental revenue on tax credit real estate1,112
 1,114
 (2) (0.18)
Net gain on sale of other real estate owned and other reposessed assets426
 168
 258
 153.57
Other noninterest income1,944
 1,939
 5
 0.26
 $14,615
 $15,370
 $(755) (4.91)

Loans originated for sale in the first ninemonths of 2014 totaled $80.80 million compared to $178.87 million in the same period in 2013, a decrease of 54.83%.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, the net gain on sale of loans was $0.64 million and $1.79 million, respectively.  The amount of the net gain on sale of secondary market mortgage loans in each year can vary significantly.  The volume of activity in these types of loans is directly related to the level of interest rates.  The servicing of the loans sold into the secondary market is not retained by the Company so these loans do not provide an ongoing stream of income.  The Company believes residential mortgage interest rates will continue to rise for the foreseeable future resulting in decreased net gain on sale of loan income.

Trust fees increased $0.75 million in the first nine months of 2014 as a result of assets under management increasing to $1.251 billion as of September 30, 2014 from $1.126 billion as of September 30, 2013 due to market conditions and new trust relationships.

Service charges and fees decreased $0.62 million in the first nine months of 2014 from their level for the comparable period in 2013.  Credit card merchant fees are included in service charges and fees, and that component decreased during the same period by $0.98 million due to a change to an agent program utilized by the Bank.  This decrease was offset by an increase of $0.32 million in credit card, debit card and POS Pin interchange income due to increased volume in transactions during the period.

The net gain on sale of other real estate owned and other repossessed assets increased $0.26 million to a net gain of $0.43 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.  The total net gain on sale of other real estate owned for the nine months ended consisted of a $0.50 million net gain on the sale of 13 properties offset by a $0.07 million fair market value adjustment on one property.  During the same period in 2013, the gain consisted of a $0.19 million net gain on sale of 11 properties offset by a $0.02 million fair market value adjustment on one property.


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Discussion of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

Noninterest Expenses

The following table sets forth the various categories of noninterest expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013.

 Nine Months Ended September 30,    
 2014 2013 $ Change % Change
 (Amounts in thousands)    
Salaries and employee benefits$19,042
 $18,312
 $730
 3.99 %
Occupancy2,900
 2,780
 120
 4.32
Furniture and equipment3,685
 3,650
 35
 0.96
Office supplies and postage1,157
 1,163
 (6) (1)
Advertising and business development2,216
 1,895
 321
 16.94
Outside services4,981
 5,437
 (456) (8.39)
Rental expenses on tax credit real estate1,635
 1,571
 64
 4.07
FDIC insurance assessment823
 760
 63
 8.29
Other noninterest expense1,177
 1,298
 (121) (9.32)
 $37,616
 $36,866
 $750
 2.03

Advertising and business development expense increased $0.32 million in the first nine months of 2014 compared to 2013 as a result of $0.07 million increase in mail processing expense, $0.12 million in business promotions and $0.08 million in charitable contributions. Outside services expenses decreased $0.46 million in the first nine months of 2014 from their level for the comparable period in 2013.  Merchant card processing charges are included in outside services expense, and that component decreased during the same period by $0.91 million due to a change to an agent program utilized by the Bank.  Most other noninterest expense categories experienced marginal period-to-period fluctuations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.


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Discussion of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

Net Income Overview

Net income increased $1.28 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013.  Total net income was $7.90 million in 2014 and $6.62 million in the comparable period in 2013, an increase of 19.25%.  For the three month period ended September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013 basic earning per share was $1.69 and $1.41, respectively. Diluted earnings per share was $1.68 for the three months ended September 30, 2014 compared to $1.40 for the same period in 2013.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income increased for the three months ended September 30, 2014 compared to the comparable period in 2013.  The increase was primarily the result of growth in the volume of earning assets and a decrease in net interest expense due to the mix of interest bearing liabilities of the Company as well as a reduction in dollar amount and rate on time deposits  Net interest income is the excess of the interest and fees earned on interest-earning bearing assets over the interest expense of the interest-bearing liabilities.  The factors that have the greatest impact on net interest income are the volume of average earning assets and the net interest margin.  The net interest margin for the three months ended September 30, 2014 was 3.49%, which remained unchanged from the same period for 2013.  The measure is shown on a tax-equivalent basis using a tax rate of 35% to make the interest earned on taxable and non-taxable assets more comparable.  The change in average balances and average rates between periods and the effect on the net interest income on a tax equivalent basis for the three months ended in 2014 compared to the comparable period in 2013 are shown in the following table:

     Increase (Decrease) in Net Interest Income
 
Change in
Average Balance
 
Change in
Average Rate
 Volume Changes Rate Changes Net Change
 (Amounts in Thousands)
Interest income:         
Loans, net$139,727
 (0.17)% $1,643
 $(810) $833
Taxable securities(4,431) (0.06) (3) (25) (28)
Nontaxable securities19,043
 (0.42) 185
 (157) 28
Federal funds sold(11,796) 
 (8) 
 (8)
 $142,543
  
 $1,817
 $(992) $825
          
Interest expense: 
  
  
  
  
Interest-bearing demand deposits$28,825
 (0.06)% $(14) $64
 $50
Savings deposits91,902
 (0.04) (53) 57
 4
Time deposits(40,929) (0.17) 165
 220
 385
Short-term borrowings20,935
 
 (9) (6) (15)
FHLB borrowings
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing other liabilities(57) (0.86) 
 6
 6
 $100,676
   $89
 $341
 $430
Change in net interest income 
  
 $1,906
 $(651) $1,255

Rate/volume variances are allocated on a consistent basis using the absolute values of changes in volume compared to the absolute values of the changes in rates.  Loan fees included in interest income are not material.  Interest on nontaxable securities and loans is shown on a tax-equivalent basis.


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Discussion of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

A summary of the net interest spread and margin is as follows:

(Tax Equivalent Basis) 2014 2013
Yield on average interest-earning assets 4.18% 4.31%
Rate on average interest-bearing liabilities 0.88
 1.04
Net interest spread 3.30% 3.27%
Effect of noninterest-bearing funds 0.19
 0.22
Net interest margin (tax equivalent interest income divided by average interest-earning assets) 3.49% 3.49%

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses was a reduction of expense of $1.01 million in 2014 compared to an expense of $0.11 million in 2013, an expense reduction of $1.12 million. The loan loss provision is the amount necessary to adjust the allowance for loan losses to the level considered by management to appropriately account for the estimated impairment to the Bank's loan portfolio.  The provision expense taken to fund the allowance for loan losses is computed on a quarterly basis and is a result of management’s determination of the quality of the loan portfolio.  The provision reflects a number of factors, including the size of the loan portfolio, the overall composition of the loan portfolio and charge-offs.loan concentrations, the impact on the borrowers’ ability to repay, past loss experience, loan collateral values, the level of impaired loans and loans past due ninety days or more.  In addition, management considers the credit quality of the loans based on management’s review of problem and watch loans, including loans with historical higher credit risks. 
The allowance for loan losses decreased $0.85 million during the three months ended September 30, 2014.  In the three months ended September 30, 2014, there was a decrease of $0.02 million due to the volume and composition of loans outstanding and a $0.83 million decrease in the amount allocated to the allowance due to an improvement in credit quality.

The allowance for loan losses balance is affected by charge-offs, net of recoveries, for the periods presented.  For the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013, recoveries were $0.79$0.74 million and $0.48$0.69 million, respectively; and charge-offs were $0.53$0.58 million in 2014 and $0.84$0.45 million in 2013.  The allowance for loan losses totaled $25.86$24.50 million at March 31,September 30, 2014 compared to $25.55 million at December 31, 2013.  The allowance represented 1.40%1.26% and 1.40% of loans held for investment at March 31,September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.





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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)

Discussion of operations for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013

Noninterest Income

The following table sets forth the various categories of noninterest income for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013.

 
 Three Months Ended March 31,  
  
 
 
 2014  2013  $ Change  % Change 
 
 (Amounts in thousands)  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
Net gain on sale of loans $111  $741  $(630)  (85.02)%
Trust fees  1,460   1,260   200   15.87 
Service charges and fees  1,837   2,114   (277)  (13.10)
Rental revenue on tax credit real estate  357   319   38   11.91 
Net gain on sale of other real estate owned and other reposessed assets  72   40   32   80.00 
Other noninterest income  584   614   (30)  (4.89)
 
 $4,421  $5,088  $(667)  (13.11)
 Three Months Ended 
 September 30, 2014
    
 2014 2013 $ Change % Change
 (Amounts in thousands)    
Net gain on sale of loans$338
 $531
 $(193) (36.35)%
Trust fees1,595
 1,185
 410
 34.60
Service charges and fees2,152
 2,240
 (88) (3.93)
Rental revenue on tax credit real estate377
 398
 (21) (5.28)
Net gain on sale of other real estate owned and other reposessed assets186
 18
 168
 933.33
Other noninterest income599
 591
 8
 1.35
 $5,247
 $4,963
 $284
 5.72

Loans originated for sale in the first three months of 2014 totaled $16.52 million compared to $59.08 million in the same period in 2013, a decrease of 72.04%.  In the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013, the net gain on sale of loans was $0.11$0.34 million and $0.74$0.53 million, respectively.  The amount of the net gain on sale of secondary market mortgage loans in each year can vary significantly.  The volume of activity in these types of loans is directly related to the level of interest rates.  The servicing of the loans sold into the secondary market is not retained by the Company so these loans do not provide an ongoing stream of income.  The Company believes residential mortgage interest rates will continue to rise for the foreseeable future resulting in decreased net gain on sale of loan income.

Trust fees increased $0.20$0.41 million in the first three months ofended September 30, 2014 as a result of assets under management increasing to $1.219$1.251 billion as of March 31,September 30, 2014 from $1.168$1.126 billion as of March 31,September 30, 2013 due to market conditions and new trust relationships.

Service charges and fees decreased $0.28 million in the first three months of 2014 from their level for the comparable period in 2013.  Credit card merchant fees are included in service charges and fees, and that component decreased during the same period by $0.33 million due to a change to an agent program utilized by the Bank.  This decrease was offset by an increase of $0.05 million in credit card, debit card and POS Pin interchange income due to increased volume in transactions during the period.

The net gain on sale of other real estate owned and other repossessed assets increased $0.03$0.17 million to a net gain of $0.07$0.19 million for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014.  The total net gain on sale of other real estate owned for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 consisted of a $0.09$0.24 million net gain on the sale of 34 properties offset byand a $0.02$0.05 million fair market value adjustment on one property.three properties.  During the same period in 2013, the gain consisted of a $0.04 net gain on sale of 3 properties and a $0.02 million fair market value adjustment on one property within other real estate owned.property.


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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)

Discussion of operations for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013

Noninterest Expenses

The following table sets forth the various categories of noninterest expenses for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013.

 
 Three Months Ended March 31,  
  
 
 
 2014  2013  $ Change  % Change 
 
 (Amounts in thousands)  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
Salaries and employee benefits $6,257  $5,963  $294   4.93%
Occupancy  1,009   942   67   7.11 
Furniture and equipment  1,231   1,281   (50)  (3.90)
Office supplies and postage  382   382   -   - 
Advertising and business development  628   620   8   1.29 
Outside services  1,535   1,800   (265)  (14.72)
Rental expenses on tax credit real estate  530   344   186   54.07 
FDIC insurance assessment  270   261   9   3.45 
Other noninterest expense  416   440   (24)  (5.45)
 
 $12,258  $12,033  $225   1.87 
 Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
    
 2014 2013 $ Change % Change
 (Amounts in thousands)    
Salaries and employee benefits$6,400
 $6,158
 $242
 3.93 %
Occupancy947
 907
 40
 4.41
Furniture and equipment1,212
 1,183
 29
 2.45
Office supplies and postage390
 445
 (55) (12)
Advertising and business development775
 624
 151
 24.20
Outside services1,773
 1,819
 (46) (2.53)
Rental expenses on tax credit real estate552
 614
 (62) (10.10)
FDIC insurance assessment282
 229
 53
 23.14
Other noninterest expense490
 432
 58
 13.43
 $12,821
 $12,411
 $410
 3.30

Outside servicesAdvertising and business development expenses decreased $0.27increased $0.15 million in the first three months ofended September 30, 2014 from their level for the comparable period in 2013.  Merchant card2013 as a result of a $0.07 increase in mail processing charges are included in outside services expense and that component decreased during the same period by $0.31 million due to a change to an agent program utilized by the Bank.$0.11 in business promotions. Most other noninterest expense categories experienced marginal period-to-period increases for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014.

Income Taxes

Federal and state income tax expenses were $2.39$3.63 million and $2.99$2.71 million for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  Income taxes as a percentage of income before taxes were 26.16%31.46% in 2014 and 30.51%29.00% in 2013.
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HILLS BANCORPORATION

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)

Liquidity

The Company actively monitors and manages its liquidity position with the objective of maintaining sufficient cash flows to fund operations, meet client commitments, take advantage of market opportunities and provide a margin against unforeseeable liquidity needs.  Federal funds sold and investment securities available for sale are readily marketable assets.  Maturities of all investment securities are managed to meet the Company’s normal liquidity needs, to respond to market changes or to adjust the Company’s interest rate risk position.  Investment securities available for sale comprised 10.69%10.56% of the Company’s total assets at March 31,September 30, 2014 compared to 11.00% at December 31, 2013.

The Company has historically maintained a stable deposit base and a relatively low level of large deposits, which has mitigated the volatility in the Company’s liquidity position.  As of March 31,September 30, 2014, the Company had borrowed $125$125.00 million from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Des Moines.  Advances are used as a means of providing both long and short-term, fixed-rate funding for certain assets and for managing interest rate risk.  The Company had additional borrowing capacity available from the FHLB of approximately $428.06$478.73 million at March 31,September 30, 2014.

As additional sources of liquidity, the Company has the ability to borrow up to $10.00 million from the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, and has lines of credit with three banks totaling $205.49$216.65 million.  The borrowings under these credit lines would be secured by the Bank’s investment securities.  The combination of high levels of potentially liquid assets, low dependence on volatile liabilities and additional borrowing capacity provided sources of liquidity for the Company which management considered sufficient at March 31,September 30, 2014.


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HILLS BANCORPORATION

As of March 31,September 30, 2014, investment securities with a carrying value of $40.58$36.03 million were pledged to collateralize public and trust deposits, short-term borrowings and for other purposes, as permitted by law.  As of December 31, 2013, investment securities with a carrying value of $42.02 million were pledged.

Contractual Obligations

There have been no material changes with regard to contractual obligations disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
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HILLS BANCORPORATION

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

The Company's primary market risk exposure is to changes in interest rates.  Interest rate risk is the risk to current or anticipated earnings or capital arising from movements in interest rates.  Interest rate risk arises from repricing risk, basis risk, yield curve risk and options risk.  Repricing risk is the difference between the timing of rate changes and the timing of cash flows.  Basis risk is the difference from changing rate relationships among different yield curve affecting Bank activities.  Yield curve risk is the difference from changing rate relationships across the spectrum of maturities.  Option risk is the difference resulting from interest-related options imbedded in Bank products.  The Bank’s primary source of interest rate risk exposure arises from repricing risk.  To measure this risk the Bank uses a static gap measurement system that identifies the repricing gaps across the full maturity spectrum of the Bank’s assets and liabilities and an earnings simulation approach.  The gap schedule is known as the interest rate sensitivity report.  The report reflects the repricing characteristics of the Bank’s assets and liabilities.  The report details the calculation of the gap ratio.  This ratio indicated the amount if interest-earning assets repricing within a given period in comparison to the amount of interest-bearing liabilities repricing within the same period of time.  A gap ratio of 1.0 indicates a matched position, in which case the effect on net interest income due to interest rate movements will be minimal.  A gap ratio of less than 1.0 indicates that more liabilities than assets reprice within the time period, and a ratio greater than 1.0 indicates that more assets reprice than liabilities.

The Company's asset/liability management, or its management of interest rate risk, is focused primarily on evaluating and managing net interest income given various risk criteria.  Factors beyond the Company's control, such as market interest rates and competition, may also have an impact on the Company's interest income and interest expense.  In the absence of other factors, the Company's overall yield on interest-earning assets will increase as will its cost of funds on its interest-bearing liabilities when market interest rates increase over an extended period of time.  Inversely, the Company's yields and cost of funds will decrease when market rates decline.  The Company is able to manage these swings to some extent by attempting to control the maturity or rate adjustments of its interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities over given periods of time.

The Bank maintains an Asset/Liability Committee, which meets at least quarterly to review the interest rate sensitivity position and to review and develop various strategies for managing interest rate risk within the context of the following factors: 1) capital adequacy, 2) asset/liability mix, 3) economic outlook, 4) market characteristics and 5) the interest rate forecast.  In addition, the Bank uses a simulation model to review various assumptions relating to interest rate movement.  The model attempts to limit rate risk even if it appears the Bank’s asset and liability maturities are perfectly matched and a favorable interest margin is present.  The Bank’s policy is to generally maintain a balance between profitability and interest rate risk.

In order to minimize the potential effects of adverse material and prolonged increases or decreases in market interest rates on the Company's operations, management has implemented an asset/liability program designed to mitigate the Company's interest rate sensitivity.  The program emphasizes the origination of adjustable rate loans, which are held in the portfolio, the investment of excess cash in short or intermediate term interest-earning assets, and the solicitation of transaction deposit accounts, which are less sensitive to changes in interest rates and can be re-priced rapidly.


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HILLS BANCORPORATION

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective, as of the end of the period covered by this report, in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  There have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting during the fiscal quarternine months ended March 31,September 30, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.


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HILLS BANCORPORATION
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
 
In the normal course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are subject to pending and threatened legal actions, some of which seek substantial relief or damages.  While the ultimate outcome of such legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, after reviewing pending and threatened litigation with counsel, management believes at this time that the outcome of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition or results of operations.

On April 24, 2014, a suit was filed against the Bank in the Iowa District Court for Johnson County by a customer alleging that the fees associated with the Bank’s automated overdraft program in connection with its debit and ATM cards constitute unlawful interest in violation of Iowa’s usury laws and that the collection of such interest violates the Iowa Debt Collection Practices Act. The suit seeks class-action status for Bank customers who have paid overdraft fees arising from debit or ATM card transactions on their consumer accounts.  The Bank filed a motion to dismiss the case, which the Court denied. The Bank is appealing the District Court's ruling on the motion to dismiss through the filing of an application for interlocutory appeal to the Iowa Supreme Court.  At this stage of the proceedings, it is not possible for management of the Bank to determine the probability of a material adverse outcome or reasonably estimate the amount of any potential loss.
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
 
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.

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Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
The following table sets forth information about the Company’s stock purchases, all of which were made pursuant to the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program, for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2014:

Period 
Total number of shares
purchased
  
Average price paid per
share
  
Total number of shares
purchased as part of publicly
announced plans or programs
  
Maximum number of
shares that may yet be
purchased under the
plans or programs (1)
 
January 1 to January 31  2,295  $75.00   349,564   400,436 
February 1 to February 28  2,216   75.17   351,780   398,220 
March 1 to March 31  2,344   75.92   354,124   395,876 
Total  6,855  $75.37   354,124   395,876 
Period
Total number of shares
purchased
Average price paid per
share
Total number of shares
purchased as part of publicly
announced plans or programs
Maximum number of
shares that may yet be
purchased under the
plans or programs (1)
July 1 to July 317,480
$77.50
374,978
375,022
August 1 to August 317,159
78.83
382,137
367,863
September 1 to September 309,214
80.00
391,351
358,649
Total23,853
$78.78
391,351
358,649
 
(1)  On July 26, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to 750,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “2005 Stock Repurchase Program”).  The Company’s Board of Directors authorized the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program through December 31, 2015. The Company expects the purchases pursuant to the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program to be made from time to time in private transactions at a price equal to the most recent quarterly independent appraisal of the shares of the Company’s common stock and with the Board reviewing the overall results of the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program on a quarterly basis.stock.  All purchases made pursuant to the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program since its inception have been made on that basis.  The amount and timing of stock repurchases will be based on various factors, such as the Board’s assessment of the Company’s capital structure and liquidity, the amount of interest shown by shareholders in selling shares of stock to the Company at their appraised value, and applicable regulatory, legal and accounting factors. The Board reviews the overall results of the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program on a quarterly basis.

During the first threenine months of 2014, the Company issued 1272,124 shares of restricted stock under the 2010 Stock Option and Incentive Plan.Plan, 831 shares of which were issued in the third quarter.  The restricted shares were issued to officers of the company for no cash consideration and will vest over a five-year period from the date of grant.  The issuance of these shares was exempt from the registration requirements of the SEC pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.


Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
 
Hills Bancorporation has no senior securities.


Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosure
 
Not applicable.

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HILLS BANCORPORATION
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION (Continued)

Item 5.Other Information

None


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Item
Item 6.Exhibits

3.1Articles of Incorporation of Hills Bancorporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form S-3 filed with the Commission on May 12, 2011.
3.2By-laws of Hills Bancorporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Form S-3 filed with the Commission on May 12, 2011.
31Certifications under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32Certifications under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INSXBRL Instance Document (1)
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (1)
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (1)
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document (1)
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document (1)
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (1)

(1)Users of this data are advised that, pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Section 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and are otherwise not subject to liability under these sections.

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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

HILLS BANCORPORATION
Date:  May 9,November 6, 2014
By:  /s/ Dwight O. Seegmiller
Dwight O. Seegmiller, Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
Date:  May 9,November 6, 2014
By:  /s/ Shari DeMaris
Shari DeMaris, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Accounting Officer


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HILLS BANCORPORATION
QUARTERLY REPORT OF FORM 10-Q FOR THE
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,SEPTEMBER 30, 2014
Exhibit
Number
Description
Page Number In The Sequential
Numbering System March 31,
2014 Form 10-Q
 
 
 
Certifications under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 200254-55
 
 
 
Certifications under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 56
Exhibit
Number
Description
Page Number In The Sequential
Numbering System September 30, 2014 Form 10-Q
   
31Certifications under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 200260-61
   
32Certifications under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 200262


Page 5358