U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the period endedSeptember 30,December 31, 2015

 

¨ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from ___________ to ___________.

 

Commission File Number 001-34024

 

Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Virginia11-3588546
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. employer
Incorporation or organization)identification number)

 

1044 Northern Boulevard, Suite 305

Roslyn, New York 11576-1514

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

 

(718) 888-1814

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesx No¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yesx No¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.

 

Large accelerated filer¨Accelerated filer¨
Non-accelerated filer¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)Smaller reporting companyx

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes¨ Nox

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. The Company is authorized to issue 50,000,000 shares of common stock, without par value per share, and 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, without par value per share. As of the date of this report,February 9, 2016, the Company has 8,358,5758,620,841 issued and outstanding shares of common stock and no shares of preferred stock.

  

 

  

 

 

SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD.

FORM 10-Q

 

INDEX

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION2
  
Item 1. Financial Statements24
  
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations24
  
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk913
  
Item 4/4T.   4. Controls and Procedures913
  
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION9
  
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings9
Item 1A.   Risk Factors9
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds913
  
Item 3.   Defaults upon Senior Securities5. Other Information914
  
Item 4.   Mine Safety Disclosures9
Item 5.   Other Information9
Item 6. Exhibits1015


SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This document contains certain statements of a forward-looking nature. Such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to projected growth, trends and strategies, future operating and financial results, financial expectations and current business indicators are based upon current information and expectations and are subject to change based on factors beyond the control of the Company. Forward-looking statements typically are identified by the use of terms such as “look,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “might,” “believe,” “plan,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate” and similar words, although some forward-looking statements are expressed differently. The accuracy of such statements may be impacted by a number of business risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated, including but not limited to the following:

 

·¨Our ability to timely and properly deliver shipping agency, ship management, shipping and chartering and inland transportation management services;

 

·Assuming we acquire the Vessel, our ability to integrate the Vessel into our operations in a seamless manner without causing disruption to our current businesses as well as, among other items, our ability to successfully generate revenues and cash flows from the Vessel;

·¨Our dependence on a limited number of major customers and related parties;

 

·¨Political and economic factors in the Peoples’ Republic of China (“PRC”);

 

·¨Our ability to expand and grow our lines of business;

 

·¨Unanticipated changes in general market conditions or other factors, which may result in cancellations or reductions in the need for our services;

 

·¨Economic conditions which would reduce demand for services provided by the Company and could adversely affect profitability;

 

·¨The effect of terrorist acts, or the threat thereof, on consumer confidence and spending, or the production and distribution of product and raw materials which could, as a result, adversely affect the Company’s shipping agency services, operations and financial performance;

 

·¨The acceptance in the marketplace of our new lines of services;

 

·¨Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations;

 

·¨Hurricanes or other natural disasters;

 

·¨The impact of quotas, tariffs or safeguards on our customer products that we service; and

 

·¨Our ability to attract, retain and motivate skilled personnel.

 

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to update this forward-looking information. Nonetheless, the Company reserves the right to make such updates from time to time by press release, periodic report or other method of public disclosure without the need for specific reference to this Report. No such update shall be deemed to indicate that other statements not addressed by such update remain correctis incorrect or create an obligation to provide any other updates.

1


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.Financial Statements

 

See the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements following the signature page of this report, which are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion and analysis of our Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this report. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results and the timing of selected events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors.

 

Overview

 

Founded in the USUnited States (“US”) in 2001, we are a shipping agency, logistics and ship management services company. Our current service offerings consist of shipping agency services, shipping and chartering services, inland transportation management services and ship management services. We conduct our business primarily through our wholly-owned subsidiaries in Mainland China, Hong Kong, Australia, Canada and New York. A significant portion of our business is generated from clients located in China. The shipping agency business is operated by our subsidiaries in Hong Kong and Australia. The ship management services are operated by our subsidiary in Hong Kong. The shipping and chartering services are operated viaby our headquartercompany in the US and our HK subsidiary.subsidiaries in Hong Kong. The inland transportation management services are operated by our subsidiary in China, Trans Pacific Beijing (as defined below).

 

Our subsidiary in China, Trans Pacific Shipping Limited (“Trans Pacific Beijing”), a wholly owned foreign enterprise, invested in one 90%-owned subsidiary, Trans Pacific Logistics Shanghai Limited (“Trans Pacific Shanghai,” and, together with Trans Pacific Beijing, collectively, “Trans Pacific”). As PRC laws and regulations restrict foreign ownership of local shipping agency service businesses, we formerly provided shipping agency services in the PRC through Sino-Global Shipping Agency Ltd. (“Sino-China”), a Chinese legal entity, which holds the licenses and permits necessary to operate local shipping agency services in the PRC. Trans Pacific Beijing and Sino-China do not have a parent-subsidiary relationship. Trans Pacific Beijing has contractual arrangements with Sino-China and its shareholders that enable us to substantially control Sino-China. Through Sino-China, we have the ability to provide local shipping agency services in all commercial ports in the PRC. During fiscal year 2014, we completed a number of cost reduction initiatives and reorganized our shipping agency business in the PRC to improve our operating margin. In light of our decision not to pursue the local shipping agency business and as a result of the business reorganization efforts, we no longer provide shipping agency services through our VIE structure and have not undertaken any business through or with Sino-China since approximately June 30, 2014.

 

Subsequently, in January 2016, we formed a new subsidiary Sino-Global Shipping LA Inc. for the purpose of expand our business into providing importer security filing services with U.S Customs and Department of Homeland Security, on behalf of importers who ship goods into the U.S.A. We expect starting this new business line will help us to expand our platform to generate increased revenue in the near future.

Business Segments

 

We currently deliver the following services: shipping agency and ship management services, shipping and chartering services, and inland transportation management services. Historically, we were in the business of solely providing shipping agency services. With the support of our largest shareholder, Mr. Zhong Zhang and the company he controls, Tianjin Zhi Yuan Investment Group Co. Ltd. (the “Zhiyuan Investment Group”), we expanded our service platform during fiscal year 2014 to include shipping and chartering services (launched during the quarter ended September 30, 2013) and inland transportation management services (launched during the quarter ended December 31, 2013). With the acquisition of Longhe Ship Management (Hong Kong) Co. Limited (“LSM”), a ship management company that is based in Hong Kong, we added ship management services to our service platform in September 2014.

 

The following table presents summary information by segment for the six and three months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

 For the three months ended September 30, 2015  For the three months ended September 30, 2014  For the six months ended December 31, 2015  For the six months ended December 31, 2014 
 Shipping         Shipping         Shipping       Shipping       
 Agency and     Inland     Agency and     Inland     Agency and   Inland   Agency and   Inland   
 Ship Shipping and Transportation     Ship Shipping and Transportation     Ship Shipping and Transportation   Ship Shipping and Transportation   
 Management Services  Chartering Services  Management Services  Consolidated  Management Services  Chartering
Services
  Management Services  Consolidated  Management
Services
 Chartering
Services
 Management
Services
 Consolidated Management
Services
 Chartering
Services
 Management
Services
 Consolidated 
Revenues $1,059,385  $446,218  $1,193,615  $2,699,218  $1,659,291  $-  $946,634  $2,605,925  $1,549,256  $462,218  $2,284,695  $4,296,169  $3,459,790  $-  $2,238,715  $5,698,505 
Cost of revenues $847,613   204,510  $188,553  $1,240,676  $1,283,505   -  $125,648  $1,409,153  $1,243,601   212,510  $491,692  $1,947,803  $2,776,790   -  $307,224  $3,084,014 
Gross profit $211,772   241,708  $1,005,062  $1,458,542  $375,786   -  $820,986  $1,196,772  $305,655   249,708  $1,793,003  $2,348,366  $683,000   -  $1,931,491  $2,614,491 
Gross margin  20.0%  54.2%  84.2%  54.0%  22.6%  -   86.7%  45.9%  19.7%  54.0%  78.5%  54.7%  19.7%  -   86.3%  45.9%

  For the three months ended December 31, 2015  For the three months ended December 31, 2014 
  Shipping           Shipping          
  Agency and     Inland     Agency and     Inland    
  Ship  Shipping and  Transportation     Ship  Shipping and  Transportation    
  Management
Services
  Chartering
Services
  Management
Services
  Consolidated  Management
Services
  Chartering
Services
  Management
Services
  Consolidated 
Revenues $489,871  $16,000  $1,091,080  $1,596,951  $1,800,499  $-  $1,292,081  $3,092,580 
Cost of revenues $395,988   8,000  $303,139  $707,127  $1,493,285   -  $181,576  $1,674,861 
Gross profit $93,883   8,000  $787,941  $889,824  $307,214   -  $1,110,505  $1,417,719 
Gross margin  19.2%  50.0%  72.2%  55.7%  17.1%  -   85.9%  45.8%

Revenues

  

2

Revenues

(1) Revenues from Shipping Agency and Ship Management Services

 

·lShipping Agency Services

 

We provide two types of shipping agency services: loading/discharging services and protective services. For protective agency services, we charge fixed fees while our customers are responsible for the payment of port costs and expenses. For loading/discharging agency services, we receive the total amount from our customers and pay the port charges on behalf of our customers’ behalf.customers. Under these circumstances, we generally require payments in advance from customers and bill them the balances within 30 days after the transactions are completed. We believe the most significant factors that directly or indirectly affect our shipping agency service revenues are:

 

 ·the number of shipsship-times to which we provide port loading/discharging services;
 ·the size and types of ships we serve;
 ·the type of services we provide;
 ·the rate of service fees we charge;
 ·the number of ports at which we provide services; and
 ·the number of customers we serve.

 

For the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014, our shipping agency revenues were $1,059,385$1,549,256 and $1,659,291,$3,459,790, respectively. The decline in revenues was mainly due mainly to the decrease in the total number of shipsship we served - from 7097 for the six months ended December 31, 2014 to 18 for the same period in 2015. For the three months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, our shipping agency revenues were $489,871 and $1,800,499, respectively. Our quarterly revenues were also negatively impacted by the decrease in the total number of ship we served from 27 for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2014 to 108 for the same period in 2015. Decreases in the number of shipsship served were affected by general economy slow-down in China and also driven by the decline in overall imports by China and intense competition in the industry, with established and new competitors offering rates that in many cases are much lower than we can offer.

 

 For the three months ended September 30,  For the six months ended December 31,  For the three months ended December 31, 
 2015  2014  Change  %  2015  2014  Change  %  2015  2014  Change  % 
Number of ships served                
Number of ship-times served                                
Loading/discharging  10   15   (5)  (33)  18   30   (12)  (40)  8   15   (7)  (47)
Protective  -   55   (55)  (100)  0   67   (67)  (100)  0   12   (12)  (100)
Total  10   70   (60)  (86)  18   97   (79)  (81)  8   27   (19)  (70)

 

·lShip Management Services

 

We

On September 8, 2014, we acquired LSMLonghe Ship Management (Hong Kong) Co. Limited (“LSM”) from Mr. Deming Wang on September 8, 2014.Wang. From September to December 2014, LSM managed seven vessels and outsourced the actual ship management duties (which include among other things, crew, technical and insurance arrangements) tofor Qingdao Longhe Ship Management Services Co., Ltd., a company controlled by Mr. Deming Wang. Based on industry publications and information received from third parties, we grew concerned about the financial viability of vessel owners who were our customers and determined to suspend service to such customers since early January 2015. Because we acted swiftly to suspend such services, we avoided any payment and collection issues with these customers. While we do not currently serve any other customers in this business segment, we are in discussions with a number of potential customers to provide such services. TheWe did not generate any revenue  from the ship management servicesservice segment for the six and three months ended December 31, 2015. However, in connection with our acquisition of LSM, we generated revenues$190,095 of zerorevenue from the closing date of our acquisition of LSM to December 31, 2014, and $142,508 of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and $47,587 from September 8, 2014 to September 30,December 31, 2014.

 


(2) Revenues from Shipping and Chartering Services

 

On April 10, 2015, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Rong Yao International Shipping Limited (the “Vessel Seller”) regarding the acquisition (the “Acquisition”) of Rong Zhou, a small oil/chemical vessel (the “Vessel”). Pending completion ofDuring the Acquisition,transition period, on May 20, 2015, our Board of Directors approved the entry into chartering arrangements to facilitate the transition of the management and operation of the Vessel. Accordingly, the Vessel Seller has time-chartered the Vessel to us for a two-year period, and we have time-chartered the Vessel to a third-party charterer also for a two-year period, both commencing on May 20, 2015. Under the terms of these chartering agreements, the third-party charterer will pay us at the rate of $7,500 per day, and we will, in turn, pay the Vessel Seller at the rate of $3,500 per day. The time charter agreements generatedwas originally set to generate revenues of approximately $0.45$0.46 million and gross profit of approximately $0.24$0.25 million for the threesix months ended December 31, 2015, among which significant amount was generated in the first quarter of fiscal 2016 ended September 30, 2015.We did not deliver any However, upon the request by the vessel seller, we terminated the proposed vessel acquisition on December 7, 2015. And the related assets purchase agreement and chartering agreements have also been terminated. Therefore, there were no such revenues from shipping and chartering services during the three months ended September 30, 2014.following that date.

 

(3) Revenues from Inland Transportation Management Services

 

In September 2013, we executed an inland transportation management service contract with the Zhiyuan Investment Group whereby we would provide certain advisory services to help control potential commodities loss during the transportation process. We started to provide inland transportation management services to a third-party customer, Tengda Northwest Ferroalloy Co., Ltd., sincefollowing the quarter ended September 2014. ForAs a result, for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014, the inland transportation management services generated revenues of $1,193,615$2,284,695 and $946,634, respectively;$2,238,715, and gross profit of $1,005,062$1,793,003 and $820,986,$1,931,491, respectively.

Operating Costs and Expenses

Our operating costs and expenses consist of cost of revenues, general and administrative expenses (“G&A expenses”), and selling expenses. As a result of a change in our service mix year over year toward lower cost services, we were able to reduce our total operating costs and expenses by $219,156 forFor the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 as compared toand 2014, the same periodinland transportation management services generated revenues of 2014.$1,091,080 and $1,292,081, and gross profit of $787,941 and $1,110,505, respectively.

 

Operating Costs and Expenses

3

 

The following tables set forth the components of our Company’s costs and expenses for the periods indicated.

 

 For the three months ended September 30,  For the six months ended December 31, 
 2015  2014  Change  2015  2014  Change 
 US$ % US$ % US$ %  US$ % US$ % US$ % 
                          
Revenues  2,699,218   100.0%  2,605,925   100.0%  93,293   3.6% 4,296,169 100.0% 5,698,505 100.0% (1,402,336) -24.6%
Cost of revenues  1,240,676   46.0%  1,409,153   54.1%  (168,477)  -12.0%  1,947,803   45.3%  3,084,014   54.1%  (1,136,211)  -36.8%
Gross margin  54.0%      45.9%      8.1%      54.7%      45.9%      8.8%    
                                                
General and administrative expenses  930,842   34.5%  939,805   36.1%  (8,963)  -1.0%  2,894,244   67.4%  2,257,146   39.6%  637,098   28.2%
Selling expenses  14,623   0.5%  56,339   2.2%  (41,716)  -74.0%  44,125   1.0%  66,721   1.2%  (22,596)  -33.9%
Total Costs and Expenses  2,186,141   81.0%  2,405,297   92.3%  (219,156)  -9.1%  4,886,172   113.7%  5,407,881   94.9%  (521,709)  -9.6%

 

  For the three months ended December 31, 
  2015  2014  Change 
  US$  %  US$  %  US$  % 
                         
Revenues  1,596,951   100.0%  3,092,580   100.0%  (1,495,629)  -48.4%
Cost of revenues  707,127   44.3%  1,674,861   54.2%  (967,734)  -57.8%
Gross margin  55.7%      45.8%      9.9%    
                         
General and administrative expenses  1,963,402   122.9%  1,317,341   42.6%  646,061   49.0%
Selling expenses  29,502   1.8%  10,382   0.3%  19,120   184.2%
Total Costs and Expenses  2,700,031   169.0%  3,002,584   97.1%  (302,553)  -10.1%

Costs of Revenues

·Costs of Revenues

Our overall cost of revenues as a percentage of our total revenues decreased from 54.1% to 46.0%45.3% for the six months ended December 31, 2015 and from 54.2% to 44.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2014December 31, 2015. The decrease in total costs and 2015, respectively. Likewise, our gross margin increased from 45.9%expenses was mainly due to 54.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2014decrease in cost of shipping agency and 2015, respectively.ship management services affected by decreased revenue in these segments. The improvement in our overall gross margin was due mainly to the strong margin contribution from the inland transportation management services and shipping and chartering services during the three months ended September 30, 2015, as these new business segments feature much lower overhead than our shipping agency business.services.

 

·General and Administrative Expenses.

General and Administrative Expenses

Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and benefits, business development expenses, office rent, office expenses, regulatory filing and listing fees, legal, accounting and other professional service fees. The slight declineincrease in our G&A expensesgeneral and administrative expense for the six and three months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 as compared to the same period of 2014 was due mainly to effective cost control proceduresthe higher allowance  accrued for doubtful accounts, as well as the higher legal, accounting and other professional service fees incurred in effect.connection with our securities registration activities and higher business development expenses, partly offset by the lower travelling charges and office expense. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2015, our management reassessed the collectability of certain past due accounts receivable and related party receivable and accrued approximately $0.6 million additional bad debt reserve on accounts receivable and $0.17 million bad debt on related party receivable. As a percentage of revenues,revenue, our general and administrative expenses decreasedincreased from 36.1%39.6% to 34.5%67.4% for the six months ended December 31, 2014 and 2015, respectively, and increased from 42.6% to 122.9% for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2014 and 2015, respectively.2015.

 

·

Selling Expenses.

Selling Expenses

Our selling expenses consist primarily of commissions for our operating staff to the ports at which we provide services. Our

As a percentage of revenue, our selling expenses decreased from 1.2% to 1.0% for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014 and 2015, as compared to the same period of 2014 wasrespectively, mainly due mainly to a decline in shipping agency revenues and a decline in the total number of ships we served as discussed above. Our selling expenses increased from 0.3% to 1.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2015, primary due to the increased labor cost.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

We prepare the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). These accounting principles require us to make judgments, estimates and assumptions on the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the end of each fiscal period, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during each fiscal period. We continually evaluate these judgments and estimates based on our own historical experience, knowledge and assessment of current business and other conditions, our expectations regarding the future based on available information and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable.

 

There have been no material changes during the quartersix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 in our significant accounting policies to those previously disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the Company’sfiscal year ended June 30, 20145 annual report.2015.

 

The selection of critical accounting policies, the judgments and other uncertainties affecting application of those policies and the sensitivity of reported results to changes in conditions and assumptions are factors that should be considered when reviewing our financial statements. We believe the following accounting policies involve the most significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

·Revenues from shipping agency services are recognized upon completion of services, which coincides with the date of departure of the relevant vessel from port. Advance payments and deposits received from customers prior to the provision of services and recognition of the related revenues are presented as advances from customers.

 

·Revenues from shipping and chartering services are recognized upon performance of services as stipulated in the underlying contract.

 

·Revenues from inland transportation management services are recognized when commodities are being released from the customer’s warehouse.

 

·Revenues from ship management services are recognized when the related contractual services are rendered.

 

4


Basis of Consolidation

 

The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent and its subsidiaries. All inter-company transaction and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Sino-China is considered to be a Variable Interest Entity (VIE) and we are the primary beneficiary. Because of the contractual arrangements, our Company had a pecuniary interest in Sino-China that requires consolidation of our and Sino-China’s financial statements. The accounts of Sino-China are consolidated in the accompanying consolidated financial statements pursuant to Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) 810-10, “Consolidation”. As a VIE, Sino-China’s revenues are included in our total revenues, its net loss from operations is consolidated with our Company’s, and our net income before non-controlling interest in its net loss includes all of Sino-China’s net loss. Our non-controlling interest in its net loss is then subtracted in calculating the net income attributable to our Company.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable are recognized at net realizable value. We maintain allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the failure of customers to make required payments in the relevant time period. We review the accounts receivable on a periodic basis and record general and specific allowances when there is doubt as to the collectability of individual balances. In evaluating the collectability of individual receivable balances, we consider many factors, including the age of the balance, the customer’s historical payment history, its current credit-worthiness and current economic trends. Receivables are considered past due after 365 days. Accounts are written off only after exhaustive collection efforts.

 

Translation of Foreign Currency

The accounts of our Company and Sino-China are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). Our functional currency is the U.S. dollar, while Trans Pacific and Sino-China report their financial position and results of operations in Renminbi. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars. Foreign currency transactions are translated into U.S. dollars using the fixed exchange rates in effect at the time of the transaction. Generally foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. We translate foreign currency financial statements of Sino-China, Trans Pacific, Sino-Global HK and Sino-Global AUS in accordance with ASC 830-10, “Foreign Currency Matters”. Assets and liabilities are translated at current exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of China at the balance sheet dates and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates in effect during the periods.

Taxation

 

We follow the provisions of ASC 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes”, which addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under ASC 740-10, we may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position would be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740-10 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures.

 

The implementation of ASC 740-10 resulted in no material liability for unrecognized tax benefits and no material change to the beginning retained earnings of our Company. Our Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. We use the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with US GAAP. Deferred taxes, if any, are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements. We may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position would be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement.

 

2016 Trends

 

We expect the difficult macroeconomic conditions in fiscal year 2015 to continue in tointo fiscal year 2016; and we believe competition and rising labor costs in the PRC will continue to pressure our operating model. While fiscal year 2015 marks the second consecutive year of net income in the history of Sino-Global, we believe we must continue to diversify our service platform; reduce our dependency on businesses and cash flows that are generated from China; and develop complementary shipping and/or logistics services that are based in the US.

 

We have developed, and will continue to foster, strong strategic relationship with vessel owners, such as with Mr. Weixiong Yang, a vessel owner and a shareholder of Sino-Global as a result of his recent purchase of 500,000 shares of our restricted common stock in July 2015, to identify areas where Sino-Global could provide its shipping services to them .them. In January 2016, we formed a new subsidiary Sino-Global Shipping LA Inc. for the purpose of expand our business into providing importer security filing (ISF) services with U.S Customs and Department of Homeland Security, on behalf of importers who ship goods into the U.S.A. We expect starting this new business line will help us to expand our platform to generate increased revenue in the near future.

 

Currently, over 1 million containers are shipped from China to Western United States every month, and all shipments in containers must file Importer Security Filing to U.S Customs. In fact, Sino-Global Shipping LA Inc. is negotiating details with a few potential customers. We expect our comparable price will attract more customers.

5

 


Results of Operations

 

ThreeSix Months Ended September 30,December 31, 2015 Compared to ThreeSix Months Ended September 30,December 31, 2014

 

Revenues. Our total revenues increaseddecreased by $93,293$1,402,336 or 3.6%24.6% from $2,605,925$5,698,505 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014 to $2,699,218$4,296,169 for the comparable period in 2015. The increasedecrease was mainly due mainly to higherthe declined revenues generated from shipping agency and chartering services, and inland transportation management services, partiallypartly offset by lower revenues increased from our shipping agency business& chartering services.

 

 ·Revenues from our inland transportation management services increased by $246,981$45,980 from $946,634$2,238,715 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014 to $1,193,615$2,284,695 for the same period in 2015. The increase was due mainly to the delivery of inland transportation management services to both a newrelated party customer Zhiyuan and a third-party customer, Tengda Northwest Ferroalloy Co., Ltd., since the quarter ended September 2014.Ltd..
 ·For the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, we recognized revenues of $1,059,385$1,549,256 from our shipping agency services, as compared to $1,611,704$3,459,790 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014. The decrease was due mainly to the softening of the Chinese economywhich reduced the general import needs for iron ore and its import of iron ore.accordingly shipping arrangement demands from our customers decreased. The number of shipsship-times we served decreased from 7097 to 1018 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014 and 2015, respectively.
 ·Revenues from our ship management services were nil and $47,587 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, and 2014, respectively.
·For$190,095 for the three months ended September 30, 2015, we generated revenues and gross profit of $446,218 and $241,708 from time charter agreementscorresponding period in connection with the proposed vessel acquisition. However, we did not deliver any shipping and chartering services during the three months ended September 30, 2014.

 

Total Operating Costs and Expenses. Our total operating costs and expenses decreased by $219,156$521,709 or 9.1%9.6% from $2,405,297$5,407,881 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014 to $2,186,141$4,886,172 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015. This decrease was primarily due to decreasesdecrease in our costscost of revenues, and selling expenses, as discussed below.

 

 Ÿ·

CostsCost of Revenues. Our cost of revenues decreased by $168,477$1,136,211 or 12.0%36.8% from $1,409,153$3,084,014 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014 to $1,240,676$1,947,803 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015. The decline in our overall cost of revenues was due mainly to lower revenues from our shipping agency services; andas well as the nature of our inland transportation management services, which feature lower overhead than our shipping and chartering services.

 Ÿ
·

General and Administrative Expenses. Our general and administrative expenses decreasedincreased by $8,963$637,098 or 1.0%28.2% from $939,805$2,257,146 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014 to $930,842$2,894,244 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015. This decreaseincrease was mainly due to effective cost control procedures$773,259 allowance accrued for doubtful accounts,  as well as the higher legal, accounting and other professional service fees incurred in effect.connection with our securities registration activities and higher business development expenses, partly offset by the lower travelling charges and office expense.

Ÿ
·Selling Expenses. Our selling expenses decreased by $41,716$22,596 or 74.0%33.9% from $56,339$66,721 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014 to $14,623$44,125 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, mainly due to lower commission payments related to the sales decrease.decreased revenue from our shipping agency service segment.

Operating Income (loss).We had an operating incomeloss of $513,077$590,003 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, compared to an operating income of $200,628$290,624 for the comparable period ended September 30,December 31, 2014. The increase in our operating loss was due mainly to favorable service mix with strong margin contributionthe declined revenues generated from shipping agency services and the shippingincreased general and chartering and inland transportation management services.administrative expenses as discussed above.

 

Financial Expense, Net. Our net financial expense was $117,207$312,983 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, compared to net financial expense $62,382of $121,334 for the same period ended September 30,December 31, 2014. We have operations in the US, Canada, Australia, Hong Kong and China. OurDue to recent significant depreciation of the RMB, our net financial expense reflected the foreign currency exchange effect for each reporting period indicated.

 

Taxation.Our income tax expense was $240,822$573,355 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, compared to income tax benefit of $27,255$51,463 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014. The increase in income tax expense was due mainly to increasedtwofold. As we generated steady taxable income from the inland transportation management services. Assegment, we had aaccrued income tax expense of $259,822 and$292,755 for the six months ended December 31, 2015. On the other hand, due to the termination of the proposed vessel acquisition in December 2015, we reassessed the possibility of utilization of previously accrued deferred tax benefitassets and provided 100% valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets of $19,000,$280,600. As a result, total the income tax expense for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 was $240,822.$573,355.

 

Net income (loss). As a result of the foregoing, we had net incomeloss of $155,048$1,480,962 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, compared to net income of $165,501$241,241 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014. After deduction of non-controlling interest, net incomeloss attributable to Sino-Global was $184,158$1,314,941 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, compared to net income of $332,459$468,881 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014. With comprehensive income (loss) from foreign currency translation, comprehensive incomeloss attributable to Sino-Global was $92,944$1,518,411 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, compared to comprehensive income of $367,259$494,733 for the six months ended December 31, 2014.

Three Months Ended December 31, 2015 Compared to Three Months Ended December 31, 2014

Revenues.  Our total revenues decreased by $1,495,629 or 48.4% from $3,092,580 for the three months ended September 30, 2014.December 31, 2014 to $1,596,951 for the comparable period in 2015. The decrease was due mainly to declined revenues generated from shipping agency services and ship management services.

 

 6·Revenues from our inland transportation management services decreased by $201,001 from $1,292,081 for the three months ended December 31, 2014 to $1,091,080 for the same period in 2015.
 
·For the three months ended December 31, 2015, we recognized revenues of $489,871 from our shipping agency services, as compared to $1,800,499 for the three months ended December 31, 2014. The decrease was due mainly to the slowdown of the Chinese economy which weakened the general import needs for iron ore and accordingly shipping arrangement demands from our customers decreased. The number of ships we served decreased from 27 to 8 for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2015, respectively.
·Revenues from our ship management services were nil and $142,508 for the three months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

Total Operating Costs and Expenses. Our total operating costs and expenses decreased by $302,553 or 10.1% from $3,002,584 for the three months ended December 31, 2014 to $2,700,031 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. This decrease was primarily due to decreases in our costs of revenues and selling expenses, as discussed below.

·Cost of Revenues. Our cost of revenues decreased by $967,734 or 57.8% from $1,674,861 for the three months ended December 31, 2014 to $707,127 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. The decline in our overall cost of revenues was due mainly to lower revenues from our shipping agency services, as well as the nature of our inland transportation management services, which feature lower overhead than our shipping and chartering services.
·

General and Administrative Expenses. Our general and administrative expenses increased by $646,061 or 49.0% from $1,317,341 for the three months ended December 31, 2014 to $1,963,402 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. This increase was mainly due to $773,259 allowance accrued for doubtful accounts, as well as the higher legal, accounting and other professional service fees incurred in connection with our securities registration activities and higher business development expenses, partly offset by the lower travelling charges and office expense.

·Selling Expenses. Our selling expenses increased by $19,120 or 184.2% from $10,382 for the three months ended December 31, 2014 to $29,502 for the three months ended December 31, 2015, mainly due to more salary and bonus was paid to sales person to promote the sales.

Operating Income (loss).We had an operating loss of $1,103,080 for the three months ended December 31, 2015, compared to an operating income of $89,996 for the comparable period ended December 31, 2014. The increase in our operating loss was due mainly to declined revenues generated from shipping agency services and ship management services, and increased general and administrative expenses as discussed above.

Financial Expense, Net. Our net financial expense was $195,776 for the three months ended December 31, 2015, compared to net financial expense $58,952 for the same period ended December 31, 2014. We have operations in the US, Canada, Australia, Hong Kong and China. Due to recent significant depreciation of the RMB, our net financial expense reflected the foreign currency exchange effect for each reporting period indicated.

Taxation.Our income tax expense was $332,533 for the three months ended December 31, 2015, compared to income tax benefit of $24,208 for the three months ended December 31, 2014. The increase in income tax expense was twofold. As we generated steady taxable income from the inland transportation management segment, we accrued income tax expense of $32,933 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. On the other hand, due to the termination of the proposed vessel acquisition in December 2015, we reassessed the possibility of utilization of previously accrued deferred tax assets and provided 100% valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets of $299,600. As a result, total income tax expense for the three months ended December 31, 2015 was $332,533.

Net income (loss). As a result of the foregoing, we had net loss of $1,636,010 for the three months ended December 31, 2015, compared to net income of $75,740 for the three months ended December 31, 2014. After deduction of non-controlling interest, net loss attributable to Sino-Global was $1,499,099 for the three months ended December 31, 2015, compared to net income of $136,422 for the three months ended December 31, 2014. With comprehensive income (loss) from foreign currency translation, comprehensive loss attributable to Sino-Global was $1,611,355 for the three months ended December 31, 2015, compared to comprehensive income of $127,474 for the three months ended December 31, 2014.

10 

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Flows and Working Capital

We have financed our operations primarily through cash flows from operations and proceeds from sales of our common stock. As of September 30,December 31, 2015, we had $1,018,463$1,094,576 in cash and cash equivalents. Our cash and cash equivalents primarily consist of cash on hand and cash in banks. We had approximately 59.6%76.9% of our cash in banks located in New York, Canada, Australia and Hong Kong and had approximately 40.4%23.1% of cash in banks located in China.

 

The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated:

 

 For the three months ended September 30,  For the six months ended December 31, 
 2015  2014  2015 2014 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $(263,883) $524,352 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities $(927) $1,103,902 
Net cash used in operating activities $(691,776) $(969,590)
Net cash provided by investing activities $329,111  $1,092,133 
Net cash provided by financing activities $632,264  $967,820  $650,330  $967,820 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents $288,141  $2,650,656  $364,254  $1,129,216 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period $730,322  $902,531  $730,322  $902,531 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period $1,018,463  $3,553,187  $1,094,576  $2,031,747 

 

The following table sets forth a summary of our working capital:

 

 September 30, 2015  June 30, 2015  Diff.  %  December 31,
2015
 June 30,
2015
 Diff. % 
                  
Total Current Assets $8,901,065  $8,105,688  $795,377   9.8% $10,789,325  $8,105,688  $2,683,637   33.1%
Total Current Liabilities $1,729,762  $1,914,044  $(184,282)  -9.6% $1,824,506  $1,914,044  $(89,538)  -4.7%
Working Capital $7,171,303  $6,191,644  $979,659   15.8% $8,964,819  $6,191,644  $2,773,175   44.8%
Current Ratio  5.15  $4.23  $0.92   21.7%  5.91  $4.23  $1.68   39.7%

 

The Company normally relies on cash from its operating activities to fund its ongoing operations and it has not been able to generate sufficient cash from operating activities, but there is no assurance that it will be able to do so in the future. In assessing its liquidity, management monitors and analyzes the Company’s cash on-hand, its ability to generate sufficient revenue source in the future and its operating and capital expenditure commitments. The Company plans to fund continuing operations through spinoff unprofitable business segment, identifying new prospective joint venture and strategic alliance opportunities for new revenue sources, for instance the new subsidiary Sino-Global Shipping LA Inc, which is set up in January 2016 and provides importer security filing services, financial support by major shareholders and cutting costs to improve profitability and replenish working capital. Management believes that the foregoing measures collectively will provide sufficient liquidity for the Company to meet its future liquidity and capital obligations.

Operating Activities

Net cash used in operating activities was $691,776 for the six months ended December 31, 2015, which included our operating loss of $1.48 million due to our decreased revenue and increased bad debt reserve on past due accounts receivable and related party receivable. In addition, our accounts receivable increased by $0.27 million because we continued to provide inland transportation services to customer Tengda Northwest, other receivable increased $0.65 million because we prepaid for employee insurance and welfare benefits and increased the guarantee deposits on behalf of the ship owners and increased the office lease deposits with the landlords. On the other hand,  our taxes payable increased by $413,510 due to the increased taxable income from our inland transportation management services provided to both related party customer Zhiyuan and third-party customer Tengda Northwest, the increase in tax payable was partially offset by a decrease in accounts payable of $396,698 because we made the payment to settle the outstanding port charges upon receiving the invoices. Our cash outflows from the operating activities for the six months ended December 31, 2015 reflected the above mentioned factors.

 

Net cash used in operating activities was $263,883$969,590 for the threesix months ended September 30, 2015, as compared toDecember 31, 2014, which included our net cash provided by operating activitiesincome of $524,352 for the comparable period in 2014. The increase in our operating cash outflows was mainly attributable to a decrease in due from related parties of $485,876 and a decrease in accounts payable of $352,263, partially$241,241, offset by an increase in taxesaccounts receivable of $905,468 because we provided inland transportation services to customer and has not collected the amount as of December 31, 2014. Also, advances to suppliers increased by $584,071 because we prepaid RMB 3.5 million to consultant Zhejiang Sainuo for consulting services. Other receivables also increased by $399,514 because of increased guarantee deposits on behalf of the ship owners. On the other hand, account payable of $321,313decreased by $185,385 due to payment made to settle the outstanding port charges, Furthermore, due from related parties decreased by $806,243 because we collected the receivable from related party Zhiyuan during the six months ended December 31, 2014. Our cash outflows form the operating activities for the threesix months ended September 30, 2015.December 31, 2014 reflected the above factors.

 

Investing Activities

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $927$329,111 compared to net cash provided by investing activities of $1,103,902$1,092,133 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, The changeamount was due mainly togenerated by cash collection from the termination of vessel acquisition of $332,413 during the six months ended December 31, 2015, compared with the collection of a short-term loan from our related party, the Zhiyuan Investment Group, of $1,119,241 during the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014.

 

Financing Activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $632,264$650,330 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, of which $691,600 resulted from the proceeds from the issuance of common stock of 500,000 restricted shares to Mr. Weixiong Yang in a private sale transaction on July 10, 2015. During the second quarter of this fiscal year, pursuant the board resolution regarding stock repurchase plan dated on October 11, 2015, the Company repurchased 44,706 common shares and recorded as treasury stock, with a payment of $41,270. Net cash provided by financing activities was $967,820 for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014, due to the net proceeds from the issuance of 647,000 shares of common stock of 647,000 shares in July 2014.


Working Capital

 

Total working capital amounted to $7,171,303$8,964,819 as at September 30,December 31, 2015 compared to $6,191,644 as at June 30, 2015. Total current assets increased by $795,377$2,683,637 or 9.8%33.1% from $8,105,688 as at June 30, 2015 to $8,901,065$10,789,325 as at September 30,December 31, 2015. Increase in total current assets is mainly due mainly to an increase in due from related partiesprepaid expense and other current assets of $485,876, an increase in other receivables of $155,078 and$2,638,572, an increase in cash and cash equivalents of $288,141,$364,254 and an increase in other receivables of $321,816, offset by a decrease in accounts receivable of $168,026.$527,559.

 

Current liabilities amounted to $1,729,762$1,824,506 as at September 30,December 31, 2015, in comparison to $1,914,044 as at June 30, 2015. Total current liabilities decreased by $184,282$89,538 or 9.6%4.7% primarily because of a decrease in accounts payable of $396,698 and a decrease in advances from customers of $100,369 and a decrease in accounts payable of $352,263,$100,370, offset by an increase in taxes payable  of $321,313.$413,509.

 

As a result of the overall increase in our current assets, the current ratio increased from 4.23 at June 30, 2015 to 5.155.91 at September 30,December 31, 2015.

7

 

We believe that current cash, cash equivalents, and anticipated cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs, including cash needs for working capital and capital expenditures, for at least the next 12 months. We may, however, require additional cash due to changing business conditions or other future developments, including any investments or acquisitions we may decide to pursue. If our existing cash is insufficient to meet our requirements, we may seek to sell additional equity securities or borrow from banks. However, financing may not be available in the amounts we need or on terms acceptable to us, if at all. The sale of additional equity securities, including convertible debt securities, would dilute our shareholders. The incurrence of debt would divert cash from working capital and capital expenditures to service debt obligations and could result in operating and financial covenants that would restrict our operations and our ability to pay dividends to our shareholders.

 

Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

 

We have leased certain office premises and apartments for employees under operating leases through August 31, 2019. Below is a summary of our company’s contractual obligations and commitments as of September 30,December 31, 2015:

 

 Amount  Amount 
Twelve months ending September 30,    
    
Twelve months ending December 31,    
    
2016 $145,296  $212,910 
2017  86,863   132,736 
2018  66,150   66,597 
2019  62,141   45,194 
Thereafter  - 
 $360,450  $457,437 

 

Company Structure

 

We conduct our operations primarily through our subsidiaries, Trans Pacific Beijing, Sino-Global Shipping Australia and Sino-Global Shipping Hong Kong and our variable interest entity, Sino-China. As a result, our ability to pay dividends and to finance any debt we may incur depends upon dividends paid by our subsidiaries and management fees paid by Sino-China. If our subsidiaries incur debt on their own behalf in the future, the instruments governing their debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends to us. In addition, Trans Pacific is permitted to pay dividends to us only out of its retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. Under PRC law, wholly foreign-owned enterprises like Trans Pacific are required to set aside at least 10% of their after-tax profit each year to fund a statutory reserve until the amount of the reserve reaches 50% of such entity’s registered capital.

 

To the extent Trans Pacific does not generate sufficient after-tax profits to fund this statutory reserve, its ability to pay dividends to us may be limited. Although these statutory reserves can be used, among other ways, to increase the registered capital and eliminate future losses in excess of retained earnings of the respective companies, these reserve funds are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event of a solvent liquidation of the companies. Other than as described in the previous sentences, China’s State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) has approved the company structure between our company and Trans Pacific, and Trans Pacific is permitted to pay dividends to our company.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Arrangements

 

We have not entered into any financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as shareholders’ equity or that are not reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serve as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. We do not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us.

8

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

This Item is not applicable because we are a smaller reporting company.

 

Item 4/4T.4.Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

OurThe Company maintains controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Act (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’sSecurities and Exchange Commission (the SEC)’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

As of September 30,December 31, 2015, ourthe Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision of and with the participation of its management, including ourthe Company’s chief executive officerChief Executive Officer and acting chief financial officer,Acting Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our company’sthe Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing evaluation, the chief executive officerChief Executive Officer and acting chief financial officerActing Chief Financial Officer concluded that ourthe Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) were effective in timely alerting themand adequately designed to ensure that the information required to be includeddisclosed by the Company in the Company’s periodic Securitiesreports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and Exchange Commission filings.reported within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and that such information was accumulated and communicated to the management, including Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer, in a manner that allowed for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.

 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)Act) during the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business. We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that we believe will have a material adverse affect on our business, financial condition or operating results. 

Item 1A.Risk Factors

This Item is not applicable because we are a smaller reporting company.

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

(a)Other than as previously disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 14, 2014 (SEC Accession number 0001144204-15-042312), the Registrant has not engaged in any unregistered sales of equity securities during the quarter ended September 30, 2014.
(b)None.
(c)The Registrant did not engage in any purchases of its equity securities during the quarter ended September 30, 2015. Subsequent to the quarter, the Registrant implemented a repurchase program in October 2015, From the date of implementation to the date of this filing, the Registrant has repurchased 12,266 shares at an average price of $0.8319 per share.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

Item 3.Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

None.

On December 9, 2015, the Company entered into a consulting and advisory services agreement with a consulting firm. The agreement is for a period of 12 months, effective November 20, 2015. In return for the services, as approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued to the consulting firm for the first six-months of service. The shares of common stock were issued pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

None.

On October 11, 2015, the board of directors of the Company approved a stock repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of up to $100,000 of its common stock during the quarter ended December 31, 2015. Thereafter the Company may repurchase an aggregate value of shares per quarter equal to 10% to 15% of its quarterly net income for which the most recent quarterly or annual report has been filed. The stock repurchase plan is set to expire on October 11, 2016. The following table sets forth information regarding shares of the Company’s common stock repurchased during the three months ended December 31, 2015:

 

Period(a)
Total number of shares purchased
(b)
Average price paid per share
(c)
Total number of shares  purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs
(d)
Maximum number (or approximate dollar value) of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs
October 1 to October 31, 20153,695$0.843,69596,821
November 1 to November 30, 201517,112$0.8420,80781,927
December 1 to December 31, 201523,899$0.9944,70657,510
Total44,706$0.92  

Item 5.Other Information

 

None.

Effective February 11, 2016, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”) of the Company granted an aggregate of 660,000 shares of plan stock award to its directors and officers under the Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), as below: (i) 300,000 shares to Mr. Lei Cao, Chief Executive Officer; (ii) 180,000 shares to Mr. Zhikang Huang, Chief Operating Officer; (iii) 40,000 shares to Ms. Tuo Pan, Acting Chief Financial Officer; (iv) 20,000 shares to Mr. Yafei Li, Chief Technology Officer; and (v) 40,000 shares to each of Tieliang Liu, Ming Zhu, and Jing Wang, each an independent director (collectively, the “Plan Stock Grants”). All the plan stock vest immediately.

 

The Plan Stock Grants were made on the terms of the Company’s Form of Plan Stock Award Agreement, as filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this report.

9

 

In addition, the Compensation Committee authorized the grant of a total of $300,000 worth of plan share award under the 2014 Plan and/or the 2008 Equity Stock Incentive Plan for each of the following fiscal years to its directors and executive officers in the same proportion as they were granted for the fiscal year 2016, as set forth above as long as such a director or executive officer is in his position and fulfills his duty.


Item 6.Exhibits

 

The following exhibits are filed herewith:

 

Number Exhibit
3.1 First Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.(1)
3.2Bylaws of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.(2)
4.1Specimen Certificate for Common Stock(2)
10.1 Exclusive Management Consulting and Technical ServicesForm of Plan Stock Award Agreement by and between Trans Pacific and Sino-China.(2)
10.2Exclusive Marketing Agreement by and between Trans Pacific and Sino-China.(2)
10.3Proxy Agreement by and among Lei Cao, Mingwei Zhang, the Company and Sino-China.(2)
10.4Equity Interest Pledge Agreement by and among Trans Pacific, Lei Cao and Mingwei Zhang.(2)
10.5Exclusive Equity Interest Purchase Agreement by and among the Company, Lei Cao, Mingwei Zhang and Sino-China.(2)
10.6First Amended and Restated Exclusive Management Consulting and Technical Services Agreement by and between Trans Pacific and Sino-China.(2)
10.7First Amended and Restated Exclusive Marketing Agreement by and between Trans Pacific and Sino-China.(2)
10.8The Company’s 2008 Stock Incentive Plan.(2)
10.9The Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan.(3)
10.10Asset Purchase Agreement dated April 10, 2015(4)
14.1Code of Ethics of the Company.(5)
21.1List of subsidiaries of the Company.(6)
31.1 Certifications pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.(7)
31.2 Certifications pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.(7)
32.1 Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.(7)
32.2 Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.(7)
99.1 Press release dated January 26, 2015 titled “Sino-Global Enters into Memorandum of Understanding to Acquire a Small Oil/Chemical Tanker”.(8)
99.2Press release dated April 13, 2015 titled “Sino-Global Signs Asset Purchase Agreement”.(9)
99.3Press release dated November 12, 2015 titled “Sino-Global Announces Fiscal Year 2016 First Quarter Financial Results.”(7)
EX-101.INS XBRL Instance Document.(7)
EX-101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.(7)
EX-101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.(7)
EX-101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.(7)
EX-101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.(7)
EX-101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.(7)

(1)Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on January 27, 2014, File No. 001-34024.
(2)Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on January 1, 2008 (as amended) and May 12, 2008, File Nos. 333-150858 and 333-148611, respectively.
(3)Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8, filed with the SEC on April 23, 2014, File No. 333-194211.
(4)Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on October 3, 2014 (as amended), File No. 333-199160.
(5)Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-KSB filed on September 29, 2008, File No. 001-34024.
(6)Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-Q filed on November 13, 2013, File No. 001-34024.
(7)Filed herewith.
(8)Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2015, File No. 001-34024.
(9)Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on April 13, 2015, File No. 001-34024.

10

SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD.
February 12, 2016By:/s/ Lei Cao
Lei Cao
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
   
NovemberFebruary 12, 20152016By:/s/ Tuo Pan
  Tuo Pan
  Acting Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

11

SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

 

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 PAGE
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: 
  
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30,December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015F-118 
  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Six and Three Months Ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014F-219 
  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the ThreeSix Months Ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014F-320 
  
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsF-421 


SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED)

 

  September 30,  June 30, 
  2015  2015 
         
Assets        
Current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents $1,018,463  $730,322 
Advances to suppliers  57,007   50,975 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $462,825 and $477,240 as of September 30, 2015 and June 30, 2015, respectively  2,914,193   3,082,219 
Other receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $238,672 and $241,604 as of September 30, 2015 and June 30, 2015, respectively  347,050   191,972 
Prepaid expense and other current assets  1,293,885   1,265,609 
Due from related parties  3,270,467   2,784,591 
         
Total Current Assets  8,901,065   8,105,688 
         
Property and equipment, net  195,582   214,003 
Prepaid expenses - noncurrent  145,056   436,351 
Other long-term assets  2,751,640   2,773,908 
Deferred tax assets  299,600   280,600 
         
Total Assets $12,292,943  $11,810,550 
         
Liabilities and Equity        
Current liabilities        
Advances from customers $25,832  $126,201 
Accounts payable  339,325   691,588 
Accrued expenses  22,710   23,411 
Taxes payable  1,317,961   996,648 
Other current liabilities  23,934   76,196 
         
Total Current Liabilities  1,729,762   1,914,044 
         
Total Liabilities  1,729,762   1,914,044 
         
Commitments and Contingency        
         
Equity        
Preferred stock, 2,000,000 shares authorized, no par value, none issued.  -   - 
Common stock, 50,000,000 shares authorized, no par value; 8,496,032 and 7,996,032 shares issued as of September 30, 2015 and June 30, 2015; 8,370,841 and 7,870,841 outstanding as of September 30, 2015 and June 30, 2015  16,935,591   16,303,327 
Additional paid-in capital  1,144,842   1,144,842 
Treasury stock, at cost - 125,191 shares  (372,527)  (372,527)
Accumulated deficit  (2,368,713)  (2,552,870)
Accumulated other comprehensive income  218   91,432 
Unearned stock-based compensation  (7,760)  (7,760)
         
Total Sino-Global Shipping America Ltd. Stockholders' Equity  15,331,651   14,606,444 
         
Non-controlling Interest  (4,768,470)  (4,709,938)
         
Total Equity  10,563,181   9,896,506 
         
Total Liabilities and  Equity $12,292,943  $11,810,550 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

  December 31,  June 30, 
  2015  2015 
         
Assets        
Current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents $1,094,576  $730,322 
Advances to suppliers  1,874   50,975 

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $703,498 and $477,240 as of December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, respectively

  2,554,660   3,082,219 
Other receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $125,149 and $241,604 as of  December 31, 2015 and  June 30, 2015, respectively  513,788   191,972 
Prepaid expense and other current assets  3,904,181   1,265,609 
Due from related parties,  less allowance for doubtful accounts of $174,759 and nil as of  December 31, 2015 and  June 30, 2015, respectively  2,720,246   2,784,591 
         
Total Current Assets  10,789,325   8,105,688 
         
Property and equipment, net  180,853   214,003 
Prepaid expenses - noncurrent  43,109   436,351 
Other long-term assets  34,439   2,773,908 
Deferred tax assets  -   280,600 
         
Total Assets $11,047,726  $11,810,550 
         
Liabilities and Equity        
Advances from customers $25,831  $126,201 
Accounts payable  294,890   691,588 
Taxes payable  1,410,157   996,648 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities  93,628   99,607 
         
Total Current Liabilities  1,824,506   1,914,044 
         
Total Liabilities  1,824,506   1,914,044 
         
Commitments and Contingency        
         
Equity        
Preferred stock, 2,000,000 shares authorized, no par value, none issued.  -   - 
Common stock, 50,000,000 shares authorized, no par value; 8,790,738 and  7,996,032 shares issued as of December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015; 8,620,841 and 7,870,841 outstanding as of December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015  17,190,591   16,303,327 
Additional paid-in capital  1,144,842   1,144,842 
Treasury stock, at cost - 169,897 and 125,191 shares  as of December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015  (413,797)  (372,527)
Accumulated deficit  (3,867,811)  (2,552,870)
Accumulated other comprehensive income  (112,038)  91,432 
Unearned stock-based compensation  (7,760)  (7,760)
         
Total Sino-Global Shipping America Ltd. Stockholders' Equity  13,934,027   14,606,444 
         
Non-controlling Interest  (4,710,807)  (4,709,938)
         
Total Equity  9,223,220   9,896,506 
         
Total Liabilities and Equity $11,047,726  $11,810,550 

SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 

(UNAUDITED)

 

  For the three months ended
September 30,
 
  2015  2014 
       
Net revenues $2,699,218  $2,605,925 
         
Cost of revenues  (1,240,676)  (1,409,153)
Gross profit  1,458,542   1,196,772 
         
General and administrative expenses  (930,842)  (939,805)
Selling expenses  (14,623)  (56,339)
   (945,465)  (996,144)
         
Operating income  513,077   200,628 
         
Financial expense, net  (117,207)  (62,382)
         
Net income before provision for income taxes  395,870   138,246 
         
Income tax (expense) benefit  (240,822)  27,255 
         
Net income  155,048   165,501 
         
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest  (29,110)  (166,958)
         
Net income attributable to Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. $184,158  $332,459 
         
         
Comprehensive income        
Net income $155,048  $165,501 
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)  (120,636)  66,534 
Comprehensive income  34,412   232,035 
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest  (58,532)  (135,224)
         
Comprehensive income attributable to Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. $92,944  $367,259 
         
Earnings per share        
-Basic and diluted $0.02  $0.06 
         
Weighted average number of common shares used in computation        
-Basic and diluted  8,321,928   5,920,950 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

  For the six months Ended December 31,  For the three months Ended December 31, 
  2015  2014  2015  2014 
             
Net revenues $4,296,169  $5,698,505  $1,596,951  $3,092,580 
                 
Cost of revenues  (1,947,803)  (3,084,014)  (707,127)  (1,674,861)
Gross profit  2,348,366   2,614,491   889,824   1,417,719 
                 
General and administrative expenses  (2,894,244)  (2,257,146)  (1,963,402)  (1,317,341)
Selling expenses  (44,125)  (66,721)  (29,502)  (10,382)
   (2,938,369)  (2,323,867)  (1,992,904)  (1,327,723)
                 
Operating income (loss)  (590,003)  290,624   (1,103,080)  89,996 
                 
Financial expense, net  (312,983)  (121,334)  (195,776)  (58,952)
Other income (loss), net  (4,621)  20,488   (4,621)  20,488 
   (317,604)  (100,846)  (200,397)  (38,464)
                 
Net income (loss) before provision for income taxes  (907,607)  189,778   (1,303,477)  51,532 
                 
Income tax (expense) benefit  (573,355)  51,463   (332,533)  24,208 
                 
Net income (loss)  (1,480,962)  241,241   (1,636,010)  75,740 
                 
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest  (166,021)  (227,640)  (136,911)  (60,682)
                 
Net income (loss) attributable to Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. $(1,314,941) $468,881  $(1,499,099) $136,422 
                 
Comprehensive income (loss)                
Net income (loss) $(1,480,962) $241,241  $(1,636,010) $75,740 
Foreign currency translation (loss) gain  (38,318)  88,796   82,318   22,262 
Comprehensive income (loss)  (1,519,280)  330,037   (1,553,692)  98,002 
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest  (869)  (164,696)  57,663   (29,472)
                 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Sino-Global Shipping America Ltd. $(1,518,411) $494,733  $(1,611,355) $127,474 
                 
Earnings (deficit) per share                
         -Basic and diluted $(0.16) $0.08  $(0.18) $0.02 
                 
Weighted average number of common shares used in computation                
         -Basic and diluted  8,377,634   6,054,933   8,433,341   6,200,841 

SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA LTD. AND AFFILIATESAFFILIATE

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

  For the three months ended
September 30,
 
  2015  2014 
       
Operating Activities        
Net income $155,048  $165,501 
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities        
    Amortization of stock-based compensation to consultants  246,125   71,689 
    Depreciation and amortization  15,352   55,560 
    Recovery of doubtful accounts  (14,415)  (147)
    Deferred tax benefit  (19,000)  (28,900)
Changes in assets and liabilities        
    Increase in advances to suppliers  (6,032)  (20,130)
    Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable  182,441   (477,001)
    Increase in other receivables  (155,078)  (296,828)
    Decrease (increase) in prepaid expense  1,120   (113,060)
    Increase in other current assets  (8,750)  - 
    Decrease (increase) in other long-term assets  9,465   (12,130)
    Increase (decrease) in due from related parties  (485,876)  1,174,234 
    (Decrease) increase in advances from customers  (100,369)  124,704 
    Decrease in accounts payable  (352,263)  (156,245)
    Decrease in accrued expenses  (701)  (35,808)
    Increase in taxes payable  321,313   (6,503)
    (Decrease) increase in other current liabilities  (52,263)  79,416 
         
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities  (263,883)  524,352 
         
Investing Activities        
Acquisitions of property and equipment  (927)  (15,339)
Collection of short-term loan from related party  -   1,119,241 
         
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities  (927)  1,103,902 
         
Financing Activities        
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net  632,264   967,820 
         
Net cash provided by financing activities  632,264   967,820 
         
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents  (79,313)  54,582 
         
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents  288,141   2,650,656 
         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  730,322   902,531 
         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $1,018,463  $3,553,187 
         
Supplemental information:        
Income taxes paid $-  $8,104 
Non-cash transactions of operating activities:        
Common stock issued for LSM acquisition and stock-based compensation to consultants $-  $755,500 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

  For the six months Ended December 31, 
  2015  2014 
       
Operating Activities        
         
Net income (loss) $(1,480,962)  241,241 
Adjustment to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities        
Amortization of stock-based compensation to consultants  548,917   193,156 
Depreciation and amortization  29,076   108,364 
Provision (recovery) of doubtful accounts on third party receivables  622,556   (17,013)
Provision of doubtful accounts on related party receivable  174,759   - 
Deferred tax provision (benefit)  280,600   (57,300)
Loss on disposition of property and equipment  -   1,483 
Changes in assets and liabilities        
Decrease (increase)  in advances to suppliers  49,101   (584,071)
Increase in accounts receivable  (269,756)  (905,468)
Increase in other receivables  (654,229)  (399,514)
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expense  58,728   (195,831)
Increase in other current assets  (28,613)  - 
Decrease in other long-term assets  3,240   8 
Decrease in due from related parties  64,345   806,243 
(Decrease) increase in advances from customers  (100,370)  24,638 
Decrease in accounts payable  (396,698)  (185,385)
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses  13,420   (145,449)
Increase in taxes payable  413,510   67,985 
(Decrease) increase in other current liabilities  (19,400)  77,323 
         
Net cash used in operating activities  (691,776)  (969,590)
         
Investing Activities        
Acquisitions of property and equipment  (3,302)  (27,108)
Cash collected from the termination of vessel acquisition  332,413   - 
Collection of short-term loan from related party  -   1,119,241 
         
Net cash provided by investing activities  329,111   1,092,133 
         
Financing Activities        
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net  691,600   967,820 
Purchase of common stock  (41,270)  - 
         
Net cash provided by financing activities  650,330   967,820 
         
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents  76,589   38,853 
         
Net  increase  in cash and cash equivalents  364,254   1,129,216 
         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  730,322   902,531 
         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $1,094,576  $2,031,747 
         
Supplemental information        
Income taxes paid $-  $8,104 
Non-cash transactions of operating activities:        
Common stock issued for vessel acquisition $2,220,000  $- 
Issuance of common stock to pay for professional services $255,000  $672,000 
Common stock issued for LSM acquisition $-  $83,500 

 


SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 1. ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS

 

Founded in the United States (“US”) in 2001, Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. (“Sino-Global” or the “Company”) is a shipping agency, logistics and ship management services company. The Company’s current service offerings consist of shipping agency services, shipping and chartering services, inland transportation management services and ship management services. The Company conducts its business primarily through its wholly-owned subsidiaries in China, Hong Kong, Australia, Canada and New York.Canada. Substantially all of the Company’s business is generated from clients located in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”), and its operations are primarily conducted in the PRC and Hong Kong.

 

The Company’s subsidiary in China, Trans Pacific Shipping Limited (“Trans Pacific Beijing”), a wholly owned foreign enterprise, invested in one 90%-owned subsidiary, Trans Pacific Logistics Shanghai Limited (“Trans Pacific Shanghai”. Trans Pacific Beijing and Trans Pacific Shanghai are referred to collectively as “Trans Pacific”). As PRC laws and regulations restrict foreign ownership of local shipping agency service businesses, the Company used to provideprovided its shipping agency services in the PRC through Sino-Global Shipping Agency Ltd. (“Sino-China” or “VIE”), a Chinese legal entity, which holds the licenses and permits necessary to operate local shipping agency services in the PRC. Trans Pacific Beijing and Sino-China do not have a parent-subsidiary relationship. Trans Pacific Beijing has contractual arrangements with Sino-China and its shareholders that enable the Company to substantially control Sino-China. Through Sino-China, the Company has the ability to provide local shipping agency services in all commercial ports in the PRC. During fiscal year 2014, the Company completed a number of cost reduction initiatives and reorganized its shipping agency business in the PRC to improve its operating margin. In light of the Company’s decision not to pursue the local shipping agency business and as a result of the business reorganization efforts since approximately June 30, 2014, the Company no longer provides shipping agency services through its VIE structure and has not undertaken any business through or with Sino-China as of September 30,December 31, 2015 since approximately June 2014.

 

The Company’s shipping agency business is operated by its subsidiaries in Hong Kong and Australia. The Company’s ship management services are operated by its subsidiary in Hong Kong. The Company’s shipping and chartering services are operated by its parent company in the US and HK subsidiary.subsidiaries in HK. The Company’s inland transportation management services are operated by its subsidiary in China.

Note 2. LIQUIDITY

 

2.As reflected in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company had a net loss and negative cash flow from operating activities for the six months ended December 31, 2015. Revenue from the Company’s shipping agency service business segment was in a decreasing trend due to higher overhead costs and decreased number of ships served. In addition, the Company terminated the vessel acquisition agreement during the quarter ended December 31, 2015 which reduced the Company’s revenue source from the shipping and chartering service segment.

In assessing its liquidity, management monitors and analyzes the Company’s cash on-hand, its ability to generate sufficient revenue source in the future and its operating and capital expenditure commitments. The Company plans to fund continuing operations through spinning off its unprofitable business segment, identifying new prospective joint venture and strategic alliance opportunities for new revenue sources, financial support by major shareholders and cutting costs to improve profitability and replenish working capital.

Management believes that the foregoing measures collectively will provide sufficient liquidity for the Company to meet its future liquidity and capital obligations.

Note 3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

(a) Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary to give a fair presentation have been included. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results of a full year. The information in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with information included in the Company’s 2015 annual report in theon Form 10-K filed on September 18, 2015.

 

(b) Basis of Consolidation

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its subsidiaries, and its affiliates. All significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Sino-China is considered a variable interest entity (“VIE”), and the Company is the primary beneficiary. The Company through Trans Pacific Beijing entered into agreements with Sino-China, pursuant to which the Company receives 90% of Sino-China’s net income. The Company does not receive any payment from Sino-China unless Sino-China recognizes net income during its fiscal year. These agreements do not entitle the Company to any consideration if Sino-China incurs a net loss during its fiscal year. If Sino-China incurs a net loss during its fiscal year, the Company is not required to absorb such net loss.


As a VIE, Sino-China’s revenues are included in the Company’s total revenues, and its loss from operations is consolidated with that of the Company’s.Company. Because of the contractual arrangements, the Company had a pecuniary interest in Sino-China that requires consolidation of the Company’sfinancial statements of the Company and Sino-China’s financial statements.Sino-China.

 

The Company has consolidated Sino-China’s operating results because the entities are under common control in accordance with ASC 805-10, “Business Combinations”. The agency relationship between the Company and Sino-China and its branches is governed by a series of contractual arrangements pursuant to which the Company has substantial control over Sino-China. Management makes ongoing reassessments of whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of Sino-China.

 


The carrying amount and classification of Sino-China's assets and liabilities included in the Company’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets arewere as follows:

 

 September 30,  June 30,  December 31,  June 30, 
 2015  2015  2015  2015 
          
Total current assets $69,692  $59,069  $74,284  $59,069 
Total assets $183,198  $189,499  $181,877  $189,499 
Total current liabilities $22,311  $19,732  $24,902  $19,732 
Total liabilities $22,311  $19,732  $24,902  $19,732 

 

(c) Revenue Recognition Policy

 

Ÿ·Revenues from shipping agency services are recognized upon completion of services, which coincides with the date of departure of the relevant vessel from port. Advance payments and deposits received from customers prior to the provision of services and recognition of the related revenues are presented as advances from customers.

Ÿ·Revenues from shipping and chartering services are recognized upon performance of services as stipulated in the underlying contract.

Ÿ·Revenues from inland transportation management services are recognized when commodities are being released from the customer’s warehouse.

Ÿ·Revenues from ship management services are recognized when the related contractual services are rendered.

 

(d) Translation of Foreign Currency

 

The accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, including Sino-China and each of its branches are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The Company’s functional currency is the US dollar (“USD”) while Sino-China reports its financial position and results of operations in Renminbi (“RMB”). The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollars. Foreign currency transactions are translated into USD using fixed exchange rates in effect at the time of the transaction. Generally foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company translates foreign currency financial statements of Sino-China, Sino-Global Shipping Australia, Sino-Global Shipping Hong Kong, Sino-Global Shipping Canada and Trans Pacific Beijing in accordance with ASC 830-10, “Foreign Currency Matters”. Assets and liabilities are translated at current exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of China at the balance sheet dates and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates in effect during the year. Resulting translation adjustments are recorded as other comprehensive income (loss) and accumulated as a separate component of equity of the Company and also included in non-controlling interest.

 

The exchange rates as of September 30,December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015 and for the six and three months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014 are as follows:

 

  

December

31,

  

June

30,

  

Six months ended

December 31,

  Three months ended
December 31,
 
  2015  2015  2015  2014  2015  2014 
Foreign currency  Balance Sheet   Balance Sheet   Profits/Loss   Profits/Loss   Profits/Loss   Profits/Loss 
RMB:1USD  6.4952   6.1988   6.3468   6.1565   6.3906   6.1484 
1AUD:USD  1.3710   1.2986   1.3842   1.1262   1.3891   1.1705 
1HKD:USD  7.7508   7.7520   7.7512   7.7534   7.7506   7.7557 
1CAD:USD  1.3847   1.2475   1.3221   1.1126   1.3356   1.1362 

  September 30,  June 30,  Three months ended September 30, 
  2015  2015  2015  2014 
Foreign currency Balance Sheet  Balance Sheet  Profits/Loss  Profits/Loss 
RMB:1USD  6.3564   6.1988   6.3031   6.1646 
1AUD:USD  1.4241   1.2986   1.3792   1.0813 
1HKD:USD  7.7501   7.7520   7.7517   7.7509 
1CAD:USD  1.3391   1.2475   1.3086   1.0888 

(e) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, and other highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use, and which have maturities of three months or less when purchased. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents with various financial institutions mainly in the PRC, Australia, Hong Kong and the United States. As of September 30,December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, cash balances of $406,127$233,678 and $65,191, respectively, maintained at financial institutions in the PRC, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or other programs.

 

(f) Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable are presented at net realizable value. The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses. The Company reviews the accounts receivable on a periodic basis and makes general and specific allowances when there is doubt as to the collectability of individual balances. In evaluating the collectability of individual receivable balances, the Company considers many factors, including the age of the balances, customers’ historical payment history, their current credit-worthiness and current economic trends. Receivables are considered past due after 365 days. Accounts Receivable are written off after exhaustive efforts at collection. As of September 30, 2015 and June 30, 2015, the allowance for doubtful accounts totaled $462,825 and $477,240, respectively.

 

F-5

(g) Earnings (deficit) per Share (“EPS”)

 

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to holders of common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common shares were exercised or converted into common shares. Common share equivalents are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share if their effects would be anti-dilutive.

 

The effect of 66,000 stock options and 139,032 warrants for all periods presented were not included in the calculation of diluted EPS because they would be anti-dilutive as the exercise prices for such options and warrants were higher than the average market price for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

(h) Risks and Uncertainties

 

The Company’s business, financial position and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic, and legal environments in the PRC, as well as by the general state of the PRC economy. The Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environment and foreign currency exchange. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by exchangeschanges in the political, regulatory and social conditions in the PRC, and by changes in governmental policies or interpretations with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion, remittances abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things. In addition, the Company only controls Sino-China through a series of agreements. If such agreements were cancelled, modified or otherwise not complied with, the Company may not be able to retain control of this consolidated entity and the impact could be material to the Company’s operations. Moreover, the Company’s ability to grow its business and maintain its profitability could be negatively affected by the nature and extent of services provided to its major customer, Tianjin Zhi Yuan Investment Group Co., Ltd. (the “Zhiyuan Investment Group”).

 

(i) Reclassifications

 

Other current liabilities in 2014 cash flows have been reclassified to taxes payable and other current liabilities to conform to the current period presentation.

 

(j) Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In AugustNovember 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2015-14,Revenue from Contracts with Customers2015-17, “Income Taxes (Topic 606)740): DeferralBalance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes, which changes how deferred taxes are classified on organizations’ balance sheets”. The ASU eliminates the Effective Date, or ASU 2015-14. This amendment deferscurrent requirement for organizations to present deferred tax liabilities and assets as current and noncurrent in a classified balance sheet. Instead, organizations will be required to classify all deferred tax assets and liabilities as noncurrent. The amendments apply to all organizations that present a classified balance sheet. For public companies, the amendments are effective date of the previouslyfor financial statements issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), or ASU 2014-09, until the interim andfor annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Earlier application is permitted for2016, and interim andperiods within those annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016.periods. The Company is evaluating the effect, if any,Companydoes not expect this update will have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

In August 2015,January 2016, the FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2015-15, Interest - Imputation of Interest2016-01, “Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 835-30)825-10): PresentationRecognition and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs AssociatedFinancial Assets and Financial Liabilities”. The new guidance is intended to improve the recognition and measurement of financial instruments. The new guidance makes targeted improvements to existing U.S. GAAP by: (1) Requiring equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with Line-of-Credit Arrangements - Amendmentschanges in fair value recognized in net income. Requiring public business entities to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to Staff Announcement at June 18, 2015 EITF Meeting. This ASU adds SEC paragraphs pursuantuse the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; (2) Requiring separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset (i.e., securities or loans and receivables) on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the SEC Staff Announcementfinancial statements; (3) Eliminating the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the June 18, 2015, Emerging Issues Task Force meeting aboutbalance sheet; and. (4) Requiring a reporting organization to present separately in other comprehensive income the presentation and subsequent measurement of debt issuance costs associated with line-of-credit arrangements. Given the absence of authoritative guidance within ASU 2015-03 for debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements, the SEC staff would not object to an entity deferring and presenting debt issuance costs as an asset and subsequently amortizing the deferred debt issuance costs ratably over the termportion of the line-of-credit arrangement, regardlesstotal change in the fair value of whether there are any outstanding borrowings ona liability resulting from a change in the line-of-credit arrangement.instrument-specific credit risk (also referred to as “own credit”) when the organization has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments. The Company doesnew guidance is effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Companydoes not expect this update will have a material impact on the presentation of the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.


In September 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-16,Business Combinations (Topic 805): Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments,which eliminates the requirement to retrospectively account for changes to provisional amounts initially recorded in a business acquisition opening balance sheet. Prior to the issuance of ASU 2015-16, an acquirer was required to restate prior period financial statements as of the acquisition date for adjustments to provisional amounts. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, including interim periods within fiscal years. The Company does not expect this update will have a material impact on thepresentation of the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

3.Note 4. ADVANCES TO SUPPLIERS

 

The Company’s advances to suppliers are as follows:

 

 September 30,  June 30,  December 31,  June 30, 
 2015  2015  2015  2015 
          
Sainuo Investment Management Ltd(a) $47,196  $48,396  $-  $48,396 
Others  9,811   2,579   1,874   2,579 
Total $57,007  $50,975  $1,874  $50,975 

 


(a) On November 3, 2014, the Company entered into an advisory service agreement with Sainuo Investment Management Ltd. (“Sainuo”) whereby Sainuo, a professional services firm based in the PRC specializing in mergers and acquisitions, business restructuring and appraisal, had been engaged to assist the Company in the identification of suitable acquisition candidates, performance of required due diligence and other business advisory services. Pursuant to the service agreement, Sainuo will be paidis entitled to a service fee (which amount is calculated based on 8% of the value of the acquisition but not to exceed RMB 3.5 million). On November 24, 2014, the Company advanced RMB 3.5 million to Sainuo in accordance with the service agreement. Inagreement, in connection with the Company’s decision to acquire Rong Zhou (see note 8), a small oil/chemical product tanker identified by Sainuo as an acquisition candidate (the “Vessel Acquisition”),. Sainuo, the Vessel Seller andRong Yao International Shipping Limited, a Hong Kong company (the “Vessel Seller”). Sino-Global executed an agreement on April 22, 2015 whereby Sainuo shall collect a service fee of RMB 300,000 from the Company and remit RMB 3.2 million to the Vessel Seller as Sino-Global’s partial payment of the Vessel purchase price. The Company will expense its advancemade a payment of RMB 300,000 (US $47,196)3.5 million to Sainuo upon the earlier ofagreement, including RMB 300 thousand (US $46,188) as its advance to Sainuo for the closing of the Vessel Acquisition or Sainuo’s completion of the agreed-upon advisory services.services, in addition to the offer of the 1.2 million shares issued to the Vessel Seller (see note 10).

 

4.On December 7, 2015, the Company and the vessel seller entered into a supplemental agreement to terminate the proposed vessel acquisition. Accordingly, the advance payment of RMB 330 thousand to Sainuo for advisory services was recognized as consulting service charge and reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended December 31, 2015.

Note 5. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET

 

The Company’s net accounts receivable is as follows:

 

 September 30,  June 30,  December 31,  June 30, 
 2015  2015  2015  2015 
          
Trade accounts receivable $3,377,018  $3,559,459  $3,258,158  $3,559,459 
Less: allowances for doubtful accounts  (462,825)  (477,240)  (703,498)  (477,240)
Accounts receivables, net $2,914,193  $3,082,219  $2,554,660  $3,082,219 

 

5.

For the three and six months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, $365,622 and $0 accounts receivable were directly written off against previous allowance for doubtful accounts, respectively.

24 

Note 6. OTHER RECEIVABLES / OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

Other receivables represent mainly loanprepaid employee insurance and business advance to third partieswelfare benefit which will be subsequently deducted from the employee payroll, guarantee deposits on behalf of ship owners as well as chartering deposits. Otheroffice lease deposits with the landlords.

Note 7. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities represent mainly payroll and welfare payable.payable, accrued expenses and other miscellaneous items.

 

6.Note 8. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

The Company’s prepaid expenses and other current assets are as follows:

 

 September 30,  June 30,  December 31,  June 30, 
 2015  2015  2015  2015 
          
Consultant fees (A)(1) $1,129,556  $1,375,681  $1,081,765  $1,375,681 
Deposit for Vessel (2)  2,220,000   - 
Advance to employees  215,016   166,772   214,892   166,772 
Insurance  16,625   77,584   -   77,584 
Other  77,744   81,923   430,633   81,923 
Total  1,438,941   1,701,960   3,947,290   1,701,960 
Less current portion  1,293,885   1,265,609   3,904,181   1,265,609 
Total noncurrent portion $145,056  $436,351  $43,109  $436,351 

 

A:(1): The Company entered into management consulting and advisory services agreements with two consultants on June 6, 2014, pursuant to which the consultants willshould assist the Company in, among other things, financial and tax due diligence, business evaluation and integration, and development of pro forma financial statements. In return for their services, as approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, a total of 600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock will bewere issued to these two consultants. During June 2014, a total of 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued to the consultants as a prepayment for their services. The value of their consulting services was determined using the fair value of the Company’s common stock of $2.34 per share when the shares were issued to the consultants. The remaining 400,000 shares of the Company's common stock were then issued to the consultants on August 29, 2014 at $1.68 per share. Their service agreements are for the period from July 1, 2014 to December 31, 2016. The related consulting fees have been and are ratably charged to expense over the term of the agreements.

 

In addition, on May 5, 2015, the Company entered into management consulting and advisory services agreements with three consultants, pursuant to which the consultants willshould assist the Company in, among other things, review of time charter agreements; crew management advisory; development of permanent and preventive maintenance standards related to dry dockings and ship repairs; development of regular technical and marine vessel inspections and quality control procedures; and development and implementation of alternative remedial actions to address any technical problems that may arise. In return for their services, as approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, a total of 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock willwere to be issued to these three consultants. Their service agreements are for a period of 18 months, effective May 2015. The related consulting fees will be ratably charged to expense over the term of the agreements. The value of their consulting services was determined using the fair value of the Company’s common stock of $1.50 per share when the shares were issued to the consultants.

On December 9, 2015, the Company entered into a consulting and advisory services agreement with a consultant, pursuant to which the consultant will assist the Company for corporate restructuring, business evaluation and capitalization during the period from November 20, 2015 to November 19, 2016. In return for such services, the Company issued 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to this consultant for services to be rendered during the first half of the service period. Such shares were issued as restricted shares at $1.02 per share on December 9, 2015. The relatedCompany will issue additional 250,000 shares of common stock to this consultant or pay $30,000 per month to this consultant to cover the services from the seventh month to November 19, 2016.

The above mentioned consulting fees arehave been and will be ratably charged to expense over the 18-month termterms of the above mentioned agreements.

(2): In connection with the proposed vessel acquisition, the Company previously issued 1.2 million of common stock valued at $2.22 million to the vessel seller. On December 8, 2015, the Company and the vessel seller signed a supplemental agreement to terminate the vessel acquisition, pursuant to which vessel seller should return the 1.2 million shares of common back to the Company. The Company has not received the 1.2 million shares as of December 31, 2015 but subsequently received the 1.2 million shares as of the date of this report (See note 10).


7.Note 9. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET.

 

The Company’s net property and equipment are as follows:

 September 30,  June 30,  December 31,  June 30, 
 2015  2015  2015  2015 
             
Land and building $211,758  $217,144  $207,235  $217,144 
Motor vehicles  520,965   534,825   509,321   534,825 
Computer equipment  143,995   146,739   142,039   146,739 
Office equipment  61,508   62,745   60,469   62,745 
Furniture and fixtures  154,985   156,085   155,658   156,085 
System software  125,236   128,286   122,674   128,286 
Leasehold improvement  67,053   68,758   65,619   68,758 
                
Total  1,285,500   1,314,582   1,263,015   1,314,582 
                
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization  1,089,918   1,100,579   1,082,162   1,100,579 
                
Property and equipment, net $195,582  $214,003  $180,853  $214,003 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense for the six months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 were $29,076 and $108,364, respectively. Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014 was $15,352were $13,723 and $55,560,$52,804, respectively.

 

8.Note 10. OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS

 

The Company’s other long-term assets isare as follows:

 

 September 30,  June 30,  December 31,  June 30, 
 2015  2015  2015  2015 
          
Installment payment related to Vessel acquisition $2,723,426  $2,736,229  $-  $2,736,229 
Rent deposit  28,214   37,679   34,439   37,679 
Total $2,751,640  $2,773,908  $34,439  $2,773,908 

 

On April 10, 2015, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Rong Yao International Shipping Limited, a Hong Kong company (the “Vessel Seller”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to acquire, subject to a number of closing conditions, the “Rong Zhou,” an 8,818 gross tonnage oil/chemical transportation tanker (the “Vessel”) from the Vessel Seller; and in connection therewith, the Company issued to the Vessel Seller 1.2 million shares of its restricted common stock representing $2,220,000 of the $10.5 million purchase price for the Vessel. The Company and the Vessel Seller agreed that each of the 1.2 million shares issued to the Vessel Seller was valued at $1.85.$1.85 per share. In connection therewith, the Company filed a registration statement on April 15, 2015 covering the offer of the 1.2 million shares issued to the Vessel Seller. In addition, the Company previously advanced RMB 3.5 million to third-party Sainuo for identification of a suitable acquisition candidate. In connection with a settlement agreement with Sainuo as discussed in Note 3, Sainuo transferred RMB 3.2 million to the Vessel Seller. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2015, total installment payment for the Vessel of $2,723,426 is$2,736,229 was made up of the agreed-upon value of $2,220,000 related to the 1.2 million shares of Sino-Global’s restricted common stock issued to the Vessel Seller and RMB 3.2 million (US $503,426)$516,229) remitted by Sainuo to the Vessel Seller as Sino-Global’s partial payment of the Vessel purchase price. Then the installment payment related to Vessel acquisition was recognized as one other long-term asset as at the end of the previous financial year.

 

9.In connection with the termination of the Assets Purchase Agreement as discussed in Note 4, the Vessel Seller has agreed to return the 1.2 million shares to the Company, in addition to refund approximately $330,000 after all related charges, which was accepted by both parties. The Company received the cash refund of $330,000 in December 2015 but the 1.2 million shares have not been received by December 31, 2015 due to pending legal documents. The Company received the 1.2 million shares as of the date of this report  and accordingly the $2.22 million deposit has been reclassified as other current assets as reflected in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2015 (See Note 8.)


Note 11. EQUITY TRANSACTIONS

 

On July 10, 2015, the Company sold 500,000 restricted shares of its common stock to Mr. Weixiong Yang in a private sale transaction. The aggregate offering price of the shares was $691,600, which amount was paid in cash (RMB).cash. There were no underwriting discounts or commissions. The sale of stock was completed pursuant to an exemption from securities registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 of Regulation D.D promulgated thereunder. The shares were issued on July 13, 2015.

 

F-8

10.Note 12. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST

 

The Company’s non-controlling interest consists of the following: 

 

 September 30,  June 30,  December 31,  June 30, 
 2015  2015  2015  2015 
          
Sino-China:                
Original paid-in capital $356,400  $356,400  $356,400  $356,400 
Additional paid-in capital  1,044   1,044   1,017   1,044 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (168,758)  (67,640)  27   (67,640)
Accumulated deficit  (4,974,317)  (5,018,688)  (5,085,623)  (5,018,688)
Total Sino-China  (4,785,631)  (4,728,884)
  (4,728,179)  (4,728,884)
Trans Pacific Logistics Shanghai Ltd.  17,161   18,946   17,372   18,946 
Total $(4,768,470) $(4,709,938) $(4,710,807) $(4,709,938)

  

11.Note 13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTIGENCIES

Lease Obligations

 

The Company leases certain office premises and apartments for employees under operating leases through August 31, 2019. Future minimum lease payments under operating leaseslease agreements are as follows:

 

 Amount  Amount 
      
Twelve months ending September 30,    
Twelve months ending December 31,    
        
2016 $145,296  $212,910 
2017  86,863   132,736 
2018  66,150   66,597 
2019  62,141   45,194 
Thereafter  - 
 $360,450  $457,437 

 

Rent expense for the six months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 were $108,191 and $100,212, respectively. Rent expense for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014 was $50,518were $57,673 and $60,951,$39,261, respectively.


Legal proceedings

During the quarter ended December 31, 2015, a former Vice President of the Company, Mr. AlexanderChen, filed a complaint with the U.S. Department of Labor-Occupational Safety and Health Administration (“OSHA”) against the Company and three current or former executives. Mr. Chen is seeking $350,000 plus attorney’s fees for the alleged retaliation and a purported breach of his employment agreement. The Company has responded to the complaint filed with OSHA, providing argument and information supporting the Company’s position that no violation of law in connection with Chen’s employment. As of the date of this report, the company is unable to predict the outcome or impact of this pending legal proceeding.

 

12.Note 14. INCOME TAXES

 

Income tax expense for the six months and three months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014 varied from the amount computed by applying the statutory income tax rate to income before taxes. A reconciliationReconciliations between the expected federal income tax rate using the federal statutory tax rate of 35% to the Company’s effective tax rate isare as follows:

 

  For the three months ended September 30, 
  2015  2014 
  %  % 
U.S. expected federal income tax benefit  35.0   35.0 
U.S. state, local tax net of federal benefit  10.9   10.9 
U.S. permanent difference  (0.6)  (0.1)
U.S. temporary difference  (45.3)  (45.7)
Differences related to other countries  (35.8)  24.5 
PRC statutory income tax expense  (25.0)  - 
Hong Kong statutory income tax rate  (16.5)  (16.5)
Hong Kong income tax benefit  16.5   11.6 
Total tax (expense) benefit  (60.8)  19.7 

  For the six months ended
December 31,
  For the three months ended
December 31,
 
  2015  2014  2015  2014 
  %  %  %  % 
U.S. expected federal income tax benefit  35.0   35.0   35.0   35.0 
U.S state, local tax net of federal benefit  10.9   10.9   10.9   10.9 
U.S. permanent difference  (0.6)  (0.2)  (0.8)  (0.3)
U.S. temporary difference  (45.3)  (45.6)  (45.1)  (45.6)
Permanent difference related to other countries  88.2   56.4   50.5   76.3 
PRC statutory income tax expense  (25.0)  (25.0)  (25.0)  (25.0)
Hong Kong statutory income tax rate  (16.5)  (16.5)  16.5   (16.5)
Hong Kong income tax benefit  16.5   12.1   (16.5)  12.2 
Total tax benefit  63.2   27.1   25.5   47.0 

 

The U.S. temporary difference was mainly comprised of unearned compensation amortization and provision for allowance for doubtful accounts.

 

The income tax (expense) benefit for the six and three months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014 are as follows:

 

  For the three months ended September 30, 
  2015  2014 
       
Current        
USA $-  $- 
Hong Kong  -   (1,645)
China  (259,822)  - 
   (259,822)  (1,645)
         
Deferred        
USA  19,000   28,900 
Other countries  -   - 
   19,000   28,900 
         
Total income tax (expense) benefit $(240,822) $27,255 

  

For the six months ended

December 31,

  

For the three months ended

December 31,

 
  2015  2014  2015  2014 
             
Current                
USA $-  $-  $-  $- 
Hong Kong  -   (5,837)  -   (4,192)
China  (292,755)  -   (32,933)  - 
   (292,755)  (5,837)  (32,933)  (4,192)
Deferred          -   - 
USA  (280,600)  57,300   (299,600)  28,400 
Other countries  -   -   -   - 
   (280,600)  57,300   (299,600)  28,400 
Total income tax (expense) benefit $(573,355) $51,463  $(332,533) $24,208 

   


The Company’s deferred tax assets are comprised of the following:

 

  September 30,  June 30, 
  2015  2015 
       
Allowance for doubtful accounts $220,000  $248,000 
Stock-based compensation  384,000   382,000 
Net operating loss  2,392,000   2,176,000 
Total deferred tax assets  2,996,000   2,806,000 
Valuation allowance  (2,696,400)  (2,525,400)
Deferred tax assets, net - long-term $299,600  $280,600 
         

  December 31,  June 30, 
  2015  2015 
       
Allowance for doubtful accounts $220,000  $248,000 
Stock-based compensation  632,000   382,000 
Net operating loss  2,826,000   2,176,000 
Total deferred tax assets  3,678 ,000   2,806,000 
Valuation allowance  (3,678,000)  (2,525,400)
Deferred tax assets, net - long-term $-  $280,600 

  

Our operations in the U.S. have generatedincurred a cumulative net operating loss carry-forwards of approximately $6,003,000$7,252,000 and $5,591,000, respectively, as of September 30December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, which may be available to reduce future U.S. federal taxable income. These carry-forwardsThis carry-forward will expire if not utilized by 2035. As of September 30December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, major components of our deferred tax assets were primarily the result of U.S.included net operating losses,loss of our U.S entities, stock-based compensation and allowance for doubtful accounts. Deferred tax assets relating to the allowance for doubtful accounts, stock compensation expenses and net operating loss amounting to $220,000, $384,000 and $2,392,000 have been recorded respectively as of September 30, 2015.

 

AsThe Company periodically evaluates the likelihood of each reporting date, management considers new evidence, both positive and negative, that could affect its view of the future realization of deferred tax assets. Consistent with June 30,assets, and reduces the carrying amount of the deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance to the extent it believes a portion will not be realized. The Company considers many factors when assessing the likelihood of future realization of the deferred tax assets, including its recent cumulative earnings experience, expectation of future income, the carry forward periods available for tax reporting purposes, and other relevant factors. Due to the termination of the proposed vessel acquisition in December 2015, 90%management concluded that the chances for the Company’s U.S. entities to be profitable in the foreseeable future became remote, and accordingly 100% of the deferred tax assets balance has been provided a valuation allowance as of September 30,December 31, 2015 based on the basis of management’s assessment of the amount of its deferred tax assets that are more likely than not to be realized. Accordingly, a valuation allowance of $2,696,400 and $2,525,400 was recorded against our gross deferred tax asset balance of $2,996,000 and $2,806,000, respectively, at September 30, 2015 and June 30, 2015.estimate.

 

The Company’s taxes payable consists of the following:

 

  September 30,  June 30, 
  2015  2015 
       
VAT tax payable $360,074  $296,935 
Corporate income tax payable  911,840   664,132 
Others  46,047   35,581 
  $1,317,961  $996,648 

  December 31,  June 30, 
  2015  2015 
       
VAT tax payable $418,823  $296,935 
Corporate income tax payable  934,793   664,132 
Others  56,541   35,581 
Total $1,410,157  $996,648 

 13. CONCENTRATIONS

Note 15. CONCENTRATIONS

Major Customers

 

For the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, two customers accounted for 32% and 22% of the Company’s revenues, respectively. For the six months ended December 31, 2014, three customers accounted for approximately 28%21%, 19% and 13% of the Company’s revenues, respectively. At September 30, 2015, one of these three customers accounted for approximately 87% of the Company’s due from related parties balance and the remaining two customers accounted for 80% and 15% of the Company’s accounts receivable, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2014, three customers accounted for 23%, 20% and 14% of the Company’s revenues. At September 30, 2014, two customers accounted for approximately 66% and 3% of the Company’s accounts receivable, respectively.

 

Major Suppliers

 

For the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, two suppliers accounted for 43%46% and 29%21% of the total cost of revenues, respectively. For the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2014, three suppliers accounted for 47%60%, 18%16% and 13%12% of the total cost of revenues, respectively.

 


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14.

Note 16. SEGMENT REPORTING

 

ASC 280, “Segment Reporting”, establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company's internal organizational structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers in financial statements for details on the Company's business segments.

 

The Company's chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer who reviews the financial information of separate operating segments when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the group. Based on management's assessment, the Company has determined that it has three operating segments: shipping agency service, shipping and chartering services, and inland transportation management services.

  

The following tables present summary information by segment for the six and three months ended September 30,December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively:

  For the six months Ended December 31, 2015 
  Shipping Agency &
Ship Management
 Services
  Shipping & Chartering
Services
  Inland Transportation
Management Services
  Total 
Revenues $1,549,256  $462,218  $2,284,695  $4,296,169 
Cost of revenues $1,243,601  $212,510  $491,692  $1,947,803 
Gross profit $305,655  $249,708  $1,793,003  $2,348,366 
Depreciation and amortization $16,940  $1,958  $10,178  $29,076 
Total capital expenditures $3,302  $-  $-  $3,302 
Total assets $4,024,625  $414,710  $6,608,391  $11,047,726 

 

 For the three months Ended September 30, 2015  For the six months Ended December 31, 2014 
 Shipping Agency & Ship Management
 Services
  Shipping & Chartering
Services
  Inland Transportation
Management Services
  Total  Shipping Agency &
Ship Management
 Services
 Shipping & Chartering
Services
 Inland Transportation
Management Services
 Total 
Revenues $1,059,385  $446,218  $1,193,615  $2,699,218  $3,459,790  $-  $2,238,715  $5,698,505 
Cost of revenues $847,613  $204,510  $188,553  $1,240,676  $2,776,790  $-  $307,224  $3,084,014 
Gross profit $211,772  $241,708  $1,005,062  $1,458,542  $683,000  $-  $1,931,491  $2,614,491 
Depreciation and amortization $9,910  $176  $5,266  $15,352  $102,692  $-  $5,672  $108,364 
Total capital expenditures $927  $-  $-  $927  $27,108  $-  $-  $27108 
Total assets $11,346,211  $808,520  $138,212  $12,292,943  $3,510,977  $-  $4,011,947  $7,522,924 

 

  For the three months Ended December 31, 2015 
  Shipping Agency &
Ship Management
 Services
  Shipping & Chartering
Services
  Inland Transportation
Management Services
  Total 
Revenues $489,871  $16,000  $1,091,080  $1,596,951 
Cost of revenues $395,988  $8,000  $303,139  $707,127 
Gross profit $93,883  $8,000  $787,941  $889,824 
Depreciation and amortization $7,030  $1,782  $4,911  $13,723 
Total capital expenditures $2,375  $-  $-  $2,375 
Total assets $4,024,625  $414,710  $6,608,391  $11,047,726 

 For the three months Ended September 30, 2014  For the three months Ended December 31, 2014 
 Shipping Agency & Ship Management
 Services
  Shipping & Chartering
Services
  Inland Transportation
Management Services
  Total  Shipping Agency &
Ship Management
 Services
 Shipping & Chartering
Services
 Inland Transportation
Management Services
 Total 
Revenues $1,659,291  $-  $946,634  $2,605,925  $1,800,499 $ - $ 1,292,081 $ 3,092,580 
Cost of revenues $1,283,505  $            -  $125,648  $1,409,153  $1,493,285 $- $181,576 $1,674,861 
Gross profit $375,786  $-  $820,986  $1,196,772  $307,214 $- $1,110,505 $1,417,719 
Depreciation and amortization $52,744  $-  $2,816  $55,560  $49,948 $- $2,856 $52,804 
Total capital expenditures $15,339  $-  $-  $15,339  $11,769 $- $- $11,769 
Total assets $5,300,982  $-  $2,290,392  $7,591,374  $3,510,977 $- $4,011,947 $7,522,924 

 

15.Note 17. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

In June 2013, the Company signed a 5-year global logistic service agreement with TEWOO Chemical & Light Industry Zhiyuan Trade Co., Ltd. and TianJin Zhi Yuan Investment Group Co., Ltd. (together, “Zhiyuan”). TianJin Zhi Yuan Investment Group Co., Ltd. (the “Zhiyuan Investment Group”) is owned by Mr. Zhang, the largest shareholder of the Company. In September 2013, the Company executed an inland transportation management service contract with the Zhiyuan Investment Group whereby it would provide certain advisory services and help control its potential commodities loss during the transportation process. As a result of the inland transportation management services provided to Zhiyuan, the net amount due from Zhiyuan Investment Group was $2,609,831 at June 30, 2015. During the year ended June 30, 2015 and for the threesix months ended September 30,December 31, 2015, the Company providedcontinued to provide inland transportation management services to Zhiyuan and also collected approximately $1.1 million (RMB 7.4 million) from Zhiyuan to reduce the Zhiyuan Investment Group. Theoutstanding accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2015, the net amount due from the Zhiyuan Investment Group at September 30, 2015 and June 30, 2015 was $3,095,665 and $2,609,831, respectively.$2,720,246. Management expects that the related partysuch receivable will be substantially collected by March 31,in 2016.

 

At September 30, 2015 and June 30, 2015, the Company iswas owed $174,802 and $174,759 respectively, from Sino-G Trading Inc. (“Sino-G”), an entity that is owned by the brother-in-law of the Company’s CEO. Sino-G previously served as a funds transfer agent for the Company’s services in Tianjin, PRC. During the quarter ended December 31, 2015, management reassessed the collectability of such receivable due from Sino-G and concluded that the likelihood to collect such balance became doubtful since such amount has been past due for a long time. As a result, a 100% valuation allowance has been applied against this past due amount.

Note 18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In January 2016, the Company formed a new subsidiary Sino-Global Shipping LA Inc. for the purpose of expanding its business to provide import security filing services with U.S Customs and Department of Homeland Security, on behalf of importers who ship goods into the U.S. The Company expects to expand its service platform to generate increased revenue from this new business in the entire amount to be repaid without interest during fiscal year 2016.

near future.

 

16. SUBSEQUENT EVENT

On OctoberEffective February 11, 2015,2016, the Company'sCompensation Committee of the Board of Directors approvedof the implementationCompany granted 660,000 shares of acommon stock repurchase program. The Company has commenced open market purchasesto seven directors and executive officers under the share repurchase program announced on October 13, 2015. During the period from October 22, 2015 to November 12, 2015, the Company repurchased 12,266 shares traded at an average price of $0.8319 per share.Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan. Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Plan Stock Award Agreements, these shares vested immediately, with a total value of $349,800, at $0.53 per share based on the Company’s stock repurchase program,price on February 10, 2016.

As of the date of this report, the Company plans to repurchase up to $100,000 of its common stock duringreceived 1.2 million shares from the quarter ending December 31, 2015 and to dedicate between 10% and 15% of its quarterly net income to repurchase stock thereafter during the term of the program. The repurchase program is expected to terminate twelve months after its commencement on October 11, 2015.Vessel Seller, as further discussed in Note 10.

 


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