Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period endedDecember 31, 20172020

OR

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _____________________  to __________________

Commission File No.1-34155

First Savings Financial Group, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Indiana

 

First Savings Financial Group, Inc.

37-1567871

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Indiana37-1567871
(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

Identification Number)

501 East Lewis & Clark Parkway, Clarksville, Indiana 47129  
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's702 North Shore Drive, Suite 300, Jeffersonville, Indiana47130

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code1-812-283-07241-812-283-0724

Not applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities Registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share

FSFG

The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC

(Title of each class)

(Trading Symbol)

(Name of each exchange on which registered)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YesxNo¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

(Check one):  

Large Accelerated Filer¨

Accelerated Filer x

Non-accelerated Filer¨

Smaller Reporting Company¨

Emerging Growth Company¨

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes¨Nox

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of February 5, 20182, 2021 was 2,260,940.2,374,927.

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

INDEX

Page

Part I

Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 20172020 (unaudited)

3

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended December 31, 20172020 and 20162019 (unaudited)

4

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended December 31, 20172020 and 20162019 (unaudited)

5

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended December 31, 20172020 and 20162019 (unaudited)

6

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 20172020 and 20162019 (unaudited)

7

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

8-45

8

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

46-53

47

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

54-55

55

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

56

57

Part II

Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

57

58

Item 1A. Risk Factors

57

58

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

58

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

58

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

58

Item 5. Other Information

59

Item 6. Exhibits

59

Signatures

60

-2-

-2-

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

December 31, 

September 30, 

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

    

2020

    

2020

ASSETS

 

  

 

  

Cash and due from banks

$

16,042

$

12,807

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

 

19,350

 

20,919

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

35,392

 

33,726

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

2,723

 

2,964

Securities available for sale, at fair value

 

203,593

 

201,965

Securities held to maturity

 

2,068

 

2,102

Loans held for sale, residential mortgage ($267,577 at fair value at December 31, 2020 and $208,493 at fair value at September 30, 2020)

 

330,178

 

263,406

Loans held for sale, Small Business Administration

 

27,064

 

22,119

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $17,124 at December 31, 2020 and $17,026 at September 30, 2020

 

1,114,708

 

1,090,063

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

 

19,310

 

17,293

Premises and equipment

 

25,018

 

24,412

Other real estate owned, held for sale

 

2,043

 

1,728

Accrued interest receivable:

 

 

Loans

 

5,139

 

4,585

Securities

 

2,284

 

1,877

Cash surrender value of life insurance

 

31,944

 

31,758

Goodwill

 

9,848

 

9,848

Core deposit intangibles

 

1,149

 

1,202

Residential mortgage loan servicing rights, at fair value

31,510

21,703

SBA loan servicing rights

3,722

3,748

Other assets

 

25,218

 

30,126

Total Assets

$

1,872,911

$

1,764,625

LIABILITIES

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

Noninterest-bearing

$

272,241

$

242,673

Interest-bearing

 

849,079

 

805,403

Total deposits

 

1,121,320

 

1,048,076

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

 

340,092

 

310,858

Federal Reserve PPPLF borrowings

172,772

174,834

Other borrowings

 

19,814

 

19,797

Accrued interest payable

 

795

 

683

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance

 

1,600

 

2,615

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

50,773

 

50,197

Total Liabilities

 

1,707,166

 

1,607,060

EQUITY

 

  

 

  

Preferred stock of $.01 par value per share; authorized 1,000,000 shares; NaN issued

 

 

Common stock of $.01 par value per share; authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued 2,568,842 shares (2,567,842 at September 30, 2020 ); outstanding 2,374,927 shares (2,375,324 shares at September 30, 2020)

 

26

 

26

Additional paid-in capital

 

25,737

 

27,480

Retained earnings - substantially restricted

 

132,680

 

123,158

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

11,889

 

11,209

Unearned stock compensation

 

(292)

 

(348)

Less treasury stock, at cost - 193,915 shares (192,518 shares at September 30, 2020)

 

(4,295)

 

(4,253)

Total First Savings Financial Group, Inc. Stockholders' Equity

 

165,745

 

157,272

Noncontrolling interests in subsidiary

 

 

293

Total Equity

 

165,745

 

157,565

Total Liabilities and Equity

$

1,872,911

$

1,764,625

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

  December 31,  September 30, 
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 2017  2017 
       
ASSETS        
Cash and due from banks $10,018  $11,017 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  29,013   23,242 
Total cash and cash equivalents  39,031   34,259 
         
Interest-bearing time deposits  2,680   2,435 
Trading account securities, at fair value  6,639   7,175 
Securities available for sale, at fair value  176,494   178,099 
Securities held to maturity  2,844   2,878 
         
Loans held for sale, residential mortgage  123   727 
Loans held for sale, Small Business Administration  29,186   24,908 
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $8,511 and $8,092  616,993   586,456 
         
Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost  9,499   6,936 
Premises and equipment  11,155   11,270 
Other real estate owned, held for sale  211   852 
Accrued interest receivable:        
Loans  2,166   1,907 
Securities  1,827   1,491 
Cash surrender value of life insurance  18,404   18,297 
Goodwill  7,936   7,936 
Core deposit intangibles  607   693 
Other assets  4,357   4,814 
         
Total Assets $930,152  $891,133 
         
LIABILITIES        
Deposits:        
Noninterest-bearing $101,213  $96,283 
Interest-bearing  574,236   573,099 
Total deposits  675,449   669,382 
         
Repurchase agreements  1,349   1,348 
Borrowings from Federal Home Loan Bank  150,000   118,065 
Accrued interest payable  329   283 
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance  783   1,212 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities  6,835   7,728 
Total Liabilities  834,745   798,018 
         
EQUITY        
Preferred stock of $.01 par value per share; authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued  -   - 
Common stock of $.01 par value per share; authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued 2,561,207 shares (2,559,307 at September 30, 2017); outstanding 2,251,539 shares (2,242,454 shares September 30, 2017)  26   25 
Additional paid-in capital  27,872   27,798 
Retained earnings - substantially restricted  70,674   67,583 
Accumulated other comprehensive income  3,142   4,158 
Unearned stock compensation  (619)  (571)
Less treasury stock, at cost - 309,668 shares  (316,853 shares at September 30, 2017)  (5,775)  (5,878)
Total First Savings Financial Group, Inc. Stockholders' Equity  95,320   93,115 
         
Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary  87   - 
Total Equity  95,407   93,115 
         
Total Liabilities and Equity $930,152  $891,133 

-3-

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

December 31, 

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

    

2020

    

2019

INTEREST INCOME

Loans, including fees

$

14,238

$

11,707

Securities:

Taxable

 

471

 

585

Tax-exempt

 

1,191

 

1,010

Dividend income

 

108

 

154

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

 

18

 

205

Total interest income

 

16,026

 

13,661

INTEREST EXPENSE

Deposits

 

936

 

1,749

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

 

861

 

808

Federal Reserve PPPLF borrowings

 

153

 

Other borrowings

 

337

 

318

Total interest expense

 

2,287

 

2,875

Net interest income

 

13,739

 

10,786

Provision for loan losses

 

668

 

505

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

13,071

 

10,281

NONINTEREST INCOME

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

396

 

509

ATM and interchange fees

 

632

 

503

Net unrealized gain on equity securities

11

2

Net gain on sales of loans, Small Business Administration

 

1,267

 

761

Mortgage banking income

 

42,300

 

15,923

Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance

 

186

 

162

Commission income

 

134

 

27

Real estate lease income

 

147

 

151

Net loss on premises and equipment

 

 

(4)

Other income

 

1,110

 

198

Total noninterest income

 

46,183

 

18,232

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

Compensation and benefits

 

33,862

 

17,820

Occupancy and equipment

 

2,585

 

1,922

Data processing

 

789

 

502

Advertising

 

2,311

 

1,466

Professional fees

 

1,274

 

627

FDIC insurance premiums

 

140

 

4

Net loss on other real estate owned

 

3

 

5

Other operating expenses

 

3,438

 

1,926

Total noninterest expense

 

44,402

 

24,272

Income before income taxes

 

14,852

 

4,241

Income tax expense

 

4,527

 

638

Net Income

 

10,325

 

3,603

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

402

 

164

Net Income Attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc.

$

9,923

$

3,439

Net income per share:

Basic

$

4.19

$

1.47

Diluted

$

4.16

$

1.44

��

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

Basic

 

2,367,061

 

2,340,619

Diluted

 

2,384,702

 

2,382,754

Dividends per share

$

0.17

$

0.16

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

-3-

-4-

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

    

Three Months Ended

December 31, 

(In thousands)

    

2020

    

2019

Net Income

$

10,325

$

3,603

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale:

 

 

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period

 

861

 

(747)

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(181)

 

163

Net of tax amount

680

(584)

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

680

 

(584)

Comprehensive Income

 

11,005

 

3,019

Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

402

 

164

Comprehensive Income Attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc.

$

10,603

$

2,855

  Three Months Ended 
  December, 31 
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 2017  2016 
       
INTEREST INCOME        
Loans, including fees $7,687  $6,346 
Securities:        
Taxable  777   937 
Tax-exempt  801   627 
Dividend income  90   79 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  71   22 
Total interest income  9,426   8,011 
         
INTEREST EXPENSE        
Deposits  862   612 
Federal funds purchased  -   3 
Repurchase agreements  1   1 
Borrowings from Federal Home Loan Bank  510   406 
Total interest expense  1,373   1,022 
         
Net interest income  8,053   6,989 
Provision for loan losses  462   306 
         
Net interest income after provision for loan losses  7,591   6,683 
         
NONINTEREST INCOME        
Service charges on deposit accounts  377   336 
Net gain (loss) on trading account securities  150   (282)
Net gain on sales of loans, residential mortgage  115   151 
Net gain on sales of loans, Small Business Administration  1,539   854 
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance  107   109 
Gain on life insurance  -   189 
Commission income  128   66 
Net gain on sale of premises and equipment  7   7 
Other income  483   445 
Total noninterest income  2,906   1,875 
         
NONINTEREST EXPENSE        
Compensation and benefits  4,011   3,541 
Occupancy and equipment  742   600 
Data processing  347   374 
Advertising  117   107 
Professional fees  373   205 
FDIC insurance premiums  119   110 
Net gain on other real estate owned  (156)  (90)
Other operating expenses  829   693 
Total noninterest expense  6,382   5,540 
Income before income taxes  4,115   3,018 
Income tax expense  622   681 
Net Income  3,493   2,337 
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest  87   - 
Net Income Attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc. $3,406  $2,337 
         
Net income per share:        
Basic $1.53  $1.06 
Diluted $1.44  $1.00 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding:        
Basic  2,228,256   2,205,309 
Diluted  2,358,935   2,329,514 
         
Dividends per share $0.14  $0.13 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

-4-

-5-

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

  Three Months Ended 
  December, 31 
(In thousands) 2017  2016 
       
Net Income $3,493  $2,337 
         
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS, NET OF TAX        
Unrealized losses on securities available for sale:        
Unrealized holding losses arising during the period  (1,566)  (5,484)
Income tax benefit  550   1,921 
Net of tax amount  (1,016)  (3,563)
         
Other Comprehensive Loss  (1,016)  (3,563)
         
Comprehensive Income (Loss)  2,477   (1,226)
        ��
Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest  87   - 
         
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc. $2,390  $(1,226)

    

    

    

    

    

    

Accumulated

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

Other

Unearned

Noncontrolling

Common

Additional

Retained

Comprehensive

Stock

Treasury

Interests in

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

    

Stock

    

Paid-in Capital

    

Earnings

    

Income

    

Compensation

    

Stock

    

Subsidiary

    

Total

Balances at October 1, 2019

$

26

$

27,494

$

91,228

$

7,296

$

(446)

$

(4,545)

$

204

$

121,257

Cumulative effect adjustment, adoption of ASU 2016-02

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

 

 

166

Net income

 

 

 

3,439

 

 

 

 

164

 

3,603

Other comprehensive loss

(584)

(584)

Common stock dividends - $0.16 per share

 

 

 

(378)

 

 

 

 

 

(378)

Restricted stock grants - 1,436 shares

 

 

95

 

 

 

(95)

 

 

 

��

Stock compensation expense

 

 

21

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

67

Stock option exercises - 6,000 shares

 

 

(28)

 

 

 

 

128

 

 

100

Purchase of 796 treasury shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

(53)

 

 

(53)

Balances at December 31, 2019

$

26

$

27,582

$

94,455

$

6,712

$

(495)

$

(4,470)

$

368

$

124,178

Balances at October 1, 2020

$

26

$

27,480

$

123,158

$

11,209

$

(348)

$

(4,253)

$

293

$

157,565

Net income

 

 

9,923

 

 

 

 

402

 

10,325

Acquisition of minority interests in Q2

(1,757)

(695)

(2,452)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

680

 

 

 

 

680

Common stock dividends - $0.17 per share

 

 

 

(401)

 

 

 

 

 

(401)

Restricted stock forfeitures - 200 shares

 

 

(8)

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

22

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

70

Stock option exercises - 1,200 shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of 1,397 treasury shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

(42)

 

 

(42)

Balances at December 31, 2020

$

26

$

25,737

$

132,680

$

11,889

$

(292)

$

(4,295)

$

$

165,745

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

-5-

-6-

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(Unaudited)

           Accumulated             
     Additional     Other  Unearned     Noncontrolling    
  Common  Paid-in  Retained  Comprehensive  Stock  Treasury  Interest in    
(In thousands, except share and per share data) Stock  Capital  Earnings  Income  Compensation  Stock  Subsidiary  Total 
                         
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016:                                
Balances at October 1, 2016 $25  $27,182  $59,499  $5,944  $-  $(6,070) $-  $86,580 
                                 
Net income  -   -   2,337   -   -   -   -   2,337 
                                 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   -   (3,563)  -   -   -   (3,563)
                                 
Common stock dividends ($0.13 per share)  -   -   (288)  -   -   -   -   (288)
                                 
Restricted stock grants - 17,265 shares  -   692   -   -   (692)  -   -   - 
                                 
Stock compensation expense  -   8   -   -   17   -   -   25 
                                 
Stock options exercises - 2,000 shares  -   (10)  -   -   -   36   -   26 
                                 
Balances at December 31, 2016 $25  $27,872  $61,548  $2,381  $(675) $(6,034) $-  $85,117 
                                 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017:                                
Balances at October 1, 2017 $25  $27,798  $67,583  $4,158  $(571) $(5,878) $-  $93,115 
                                 
Net income  -   -   3,406   -   -   -   87   3,493 
                                 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   -   (1,016)  -   -   -   (1,016)
                                 
Common stock dividends ($0.14 per share)  -   -   (315)  -   -   -   -   (315)
                                 
Restricted stock grants - 1,500 shares  1   84   -   -   (85)  -   -   - 
                                 
Stock compensation expense  -   17   -   -   37   -   -   54 
                                 
Stock option exercises - 8,400 shares  -   (27)  -   -   -   149   -   122 
                                 
Purchase of 815 treasury shares  -   -   -   -   -   (46)  -   (46)
                                 
Balances at December 31, 2017 $26  $27,872  $70,674  $3,142  $(619) $(5,775) $87  $95,407 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

-6-

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

December 31, 

(In thousands)

2020

    

2019

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net income

$

10,325

$

3,603

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:

Provision for loan losses

 

668

 

505

Depreciation and amortization

 

548

 

409

Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on securities, net

 

168

 

116

Amortization and accretion of fair value adjustments on loans, net

 

(423)

 

(211)

Loans originated for sale

 

(1,449,271)

 

(554,450)

Proceeds on sales of loans

 

1,412,419

 

550,122

Net realized and unrealized gain on loans held for sale

 

(34,482)

 

(12,385)

Capitalization of loan servicing rights

(13,199)

(2,498)

Net change in value of loan servicing rights

3,418

204

Net realized and unrealized gain on other real estate owned

 

(6)

 

Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance

(186)

(162)

Net gain on equity securities

 

(11)

 

(2)

Net loss on sale of premises and equipment

 

 

4

Deferred income taxes

 

2,170

 

271

Stock compensation expense

 

70

 

68

Increase in accrued interest receivable

 

(961)

 

(533)

Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable

 

112

 

(163)

Change in other assets and liabilities, net

 

2,475

 

4,397

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities

 

(66,166)

 

(10,705)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Investment in interest-bearing time deposits

 

(252)

 

(490)

Proceeds from sales and maturities of interest-bearing time deposits

 

490

 

245

Purchase of securities available for sale

 

(5,285)

 

(4,556)

Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale

 

3,370

 

1,205

Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity

 

30

 

30

Principal collected on securities

 

983

 

2,101

Net increase in loans

 

(25,678)

 

(41,629)

Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

(2,017)

 

(1,109)

Investment in cash surrender value of life insurance

 

 

(4,481)

Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned

 

61

 

Purchase of premises and equipment

 

(1,096)

 

(4,102)

Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment

12

118

Acquisition of minority interests in Q2

(1,745)

Net Cash Used In Investing Activities

 

(31,127)

 

(52,668)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Net increase in deposits

 

73,244

 

51,214

Net decrease in federal funds purchased

0

(4,000)

Decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank line of credit

 

(766)

 

(2,978)

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

280,000

 

120,000

Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

(250,000)

 

(100,000)

Net decrease in Federal Reserve PPPLF borrowings

 

(2,062)

 

Net decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance

(1,015)

 

(637)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

 

100

Taxes paid on stock award shares for employees

 

(41)

 

(53)

Dividends paid on common stock

 

(401)

 

(378)

Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities

 

98,959

 

63,268

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

1,666

 

(105)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

33,726

 

41,432

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

$

35,392

$

41,327

  Three Months Ended 
  December, 31 
(In thousands) 2017  2016 
       
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES        
Net income $3,493  $2,337 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:        
Provision for loan losses  462   306 
Depreciation and amortization  300   293 
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on securities, net  146   201 
Decrease in trading account securities  536   117 
Loans originated for sale  (48,992)  (32,929)
Proceeds on sales of loans  49,096   22,719 
Net gain on sales of loans  (1,654)  (1,005)
Net realized and unrealized gain on other real estate owned  (180)  (113)
Gain on life insurance  -   (189)
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance  (107)  (109)
Net gain on sale of premises and equipment  (7)  (7)
Deferred income taxes  177   333 
Stock compensation expense  54   25 
Increase in accrued interest receivable  (595)  (540)
Increase in accrued interest payable  46   6 
Change in other assets and liabilities, net  (2,194)  (1,159)
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities  581   (9,714)
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES        
Investment in interest-bearing time deposits  (490)  - 
Proceeds from maturities of interest-bearing time deposits  245   245 
Purchase of securities available for sale  (4,112)  (11,222)
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale  355   560 
Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity  25   25 
Principal collected on securities  3,652   6,161 
Net increase in loans  (30,640)  (16,344)
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock  (2,563)  - 
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned  484   - 
Purchase of premises and equipment  (100)  (120)
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities  (33,144)  (20,695)
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Net increase in deposits  6,067   45,479 
Net increase in repurchase agreements  1   1 
Decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank line of credit  (18,065)  (16,637)
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances  94,500   - 
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances  (44,500)  - 
Net decrease in advance payments by  borrowers for taxes and insurance  (429)  (343)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options  122   26 
Purchase of treasury stock  (46)  - 
Dividends paid on common stock  (315)  (288)
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities  37,335   28,238 
         
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents  4,772   (2,171)
         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  34,259   29,342 
         
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $39,031  $27,171 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

-7-

-7-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

1.

1.

Presentation of Interim Information

First Savings Financial Group, Inc. (the “Company”) is a financial holding company and the parent of First Savings Bank (the “Bank”) and First Savings Insurance Risk Management, Inc. (the “Captive”).

The Bank, which is a wholly-owned Indiana-chartered commercial bank subsidiary of the Company, provides a variety of banking services to individuals and business customers through fourteen16 locations in southern Indiana. The Bank attracts deposits primarily from the general public and uses those funds, along with other borrowings, primarily to originate commercial mortgage, residential mortgage, construction, commercial business and consumer loans, and to a lesser extent, to invest in mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds and other investment securities. The Bank has two wholly-owned subsidiaries: First Savings Investments, Inc., a Nevada corporation that manages a securities portfolio, and Southern Indiana Financial Corporation, which is currently inactive.

On April 25, 2017, the Bank formed Q2 Business Capital, LLC (“Q2”), which is an Indiana limited liability company that specializes in the origination and servicing of U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans. The Bank owns 51% of Q2 with the option to purchase the minority interest between July 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020. In accordance with Q2’s operating agreement, the Bank was allocated the first $1.7 million of Q2’s cumulative net income with any additional profits and losses allocated 51% to the Bank and 49% to Q2’s minority members.

The Captive, which is a wholly-owned insurance subsidiary of the Company, is a Nevada corporation that provides property and casualty insurance to the Company, the Bank and the Bank’s active subsidiaries. In addition, the Captive provides reinsurance to eight11 other third-party insurance captives for which insurance may not be currently available or economically feasible in the insurance marketplace.

On April 25, 2017, the Bank formed Q2 Business Capital, LLC (“Q2”), which is an Indiana limited liability company that specializes in the origination and servicing of U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans. The Bank originally owned 51% of Q2’s membership interests.  On December 31, 2020, the Bank completed the acquisition of the minority interests in Q2, and Q2 became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank.  As part of the acquisition of the minority interests, the Bank paid total consideration of $3.0 million. The acquisition was accounted for as an equity transaction, and resulted in the reclassification of the noncontrolling interests of $695,000, the recognition of net deferred tax assets of $590,000 and a reduction of additional paid-in capital of $1.8 million.  

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments considered necessary to present fairly the financial position as of December 31, 2017,2020, the results of operations for the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016,2019, and the cash flows for the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016.2019. All of these adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. Such adjustments are the only adjustments included in the unaudited consolidated financial statements. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

The unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements, conform to general practices within the banking industry and are presented as permitted by the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not contain certain information included in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended September 30, 20172020 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

-8-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation. The reclassifications had no effect on net income or stockholders’ equity.

-8-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

2.

2.

Investment Securities

AgencyU.S. agency bonds and notes, agency mortgage-backed securities and agency collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”) include treasury notes issued by the U.S. government; securities issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), a U.S. government agency,agency; and securities issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”) and the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”), which are U.S. government sponsored enterprises. The Company holds municipal bonds issued by municipal governments within the U.S. The Company also holds a pass throughpass-through asset-backed securitysecurities guaranteed by the SBA representing participating interests in pools of long term debentures issued by state and local development companies certified by the SBA. Privately issued CMO and asset-backed securities (“ABS”) are complex securities issued by non governmentnon-government special purpose entities that are collateralized by residential mortgage loans and residential home equity loans.

Investment securities have been classified according to management’s intent.

Trading Account Securities

The Company invests in small and medium lot, investment grade municipal bonds through a managed brokerage account. The brokerage account is managed by an investment advisory firm registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. At December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, trading account securities recorded at fair value totaled $6.6 million and $7.2 million, respectively, and were comprised of investment grade municipal bonds. During the three month period ended December 31, 2017, the Company reported a net gain on trading account securities of $150,000. During the three month period ended December 31, 2016, the Company reported a net loss on trading account securities of $282,000.

-9-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Securities Available for Sale and Held to Maturity

The amortized cost of securities available for sale and held to maturity and their approximate fair values are as follows:

(In thousands) Amortized
Cost
  Gross
Unrealized
Gain
  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
 Value
 
December 31, 2017:                
Securities available for sale:                
                 
Agency mortgage-backed $34,302  $251  $235  $34,318 
Agency CMO  13,516   19   171   13,364 
Privately-issued CMO  1,704   188   36   1,856 
Privately-issued ABS  2,427   712   -   3,139 
SBA certificates  859   -   2   857 
Municipal bonds  118,826   4,438   304   122,960 
                 
Total securities available for sale $171,634  $5,608  $748  $176,494 
                 
Securities held to maturity:                
                 
Agency mortgage-backed $171  $14  $-  $185 
Municipal bonds  2,673   370   -   3,043 
                 
Total securities held to maturity $2,844  $384  $-  $3,228 

-10-

    

    

Gross

    

Gross

    

Amortized

Unrealized

Unrealized

Fair

Cost

Gain

Losses

Value

(In thousands)

December 31, 2020:

Securities available for sale:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

U.S. agency bonds and notes

$

500

$

$

$

500

Agency mortgage-backed

6,864

441

7,305

Agency CMO

 

9,215

 

389

 

 

9,604

Privately-issued CMO

 

806

 

84

 

7

 

883

Privately-issued ABS

 

838

 

73

 

3

 

908

SBA certificates

 

616

 

56

 

2

 

670

Municipal bonds

 

169,704

 

14,097

 

78

 

183,723

Total securities available for sale

$

188,543

$

15,140

$

90

$

203,593

Securities held to maturity:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Agency mortgage-backed

$

79

$

6

$

$

85

Municipal bonds

 

1,989

 

262

 

 

2,251

Total securities held to maturity

$

2,068

$

268

$

$

2,336

-9-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

(In thousands) Amortized
Cost
 Gross
Unrealized
Gain
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 Fair
 Value
 
September 30, 2017:                

    

    

Gross

    

Gross

    

Amortized

Unrealized

Unrealized

Fair

Cost

Gain

Losses

Value

(In thousands)

September 30, 2020:

Securities available for sale:                

                

Agency mortgage-backed $36,439  $382  $85  $36,736 

$

7,499

$

453

$

0

$

7,952

Agency CMO  14,605   37   66   14,576 

9,398

407

0

9,805

Privately-issued CMO  1,825   204   28   2,001 

 

886

 

80

 

8

 

958

Privately-issued ABS  2,691   757   -   3,448 

 

884

 

81

 

5

 

960

SBA certificates  913   -   1   912 

 

639

 

58

 

3

 

694

Municipal bonds  115,193   5,409   176   120,426 

 

168,472

 

13,180

 

56

 

181,596

                

Total securities available for sale $171,666  $6,789  $356  $178,099 

$

187,778

$

14,259

$

72

$

201,965

                

Securities held to maturity:                

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

                

Agency mortgage-backed $179  $16  $-  $195 

$

82

$

7

$

0

$

89

Municipal bonds  2,699   412   -   3,111 

 

2,020

 

276

 

0

 

2,296

                

Total securities held to maturity $2,878  $428  $-  $3,306 

$

2,102

$

283

$

0

$

2,385

The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities as of December 31, 20172020 by contractual maturity are shown below. CMO, ABS, SBA certificates, and mortgage-backed securities which do not have a single maturity date are shown separately.

  Available for Sale  Held to Maturity 
(In thousands) Amortized
Cost
  Fair 
Value
  Amortized
Cost
  Fair 
Value
 
             
Due within one year $1,055  $1,064  $232  $262 
Due after one year through five years  16,980   17,648   1,000   1,132 
Due after five years through ten years  22,802   23,920   992   1,137 
Due after ten years  77,989   80,328   449   512 
CMO  15,220   15,220   -   - 
ABS  2,427   3,139   -   - 
SBA certificates  859   857   -   - 
Mortgage-backed securities  34,302   34,318   171   185 
                 
  $171,634  $176,494  $2,844  $3,228 
-11-

Available for Sale

Held to Maturity

    

Amortized

    

Fair

    

Amortized

    

Fair

Cost

Value

Cost

Value

(In thousands)

Due within one year

$

8,419

$

8,514

$

247

$

275

Due after one year through five years

 

30,377

 

31,601

 

1,023

 

1,151

Due after five years through ten years

 

28,901

 

31,121

 

648

 

743

Due after ten years

 

102,507

 

112,987

 

71

 

82

CMO

 

10,021

 

10,487

 

 

ABS

 

838

 

908

 

 

SBA certificates

 

616

 

670

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

6,864

 

7,305

 

79

 

85

$

188,543

$

203,593

$

2,068

$

2,336

-10-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Information pertaining to investment securities with gross unrealized losses at December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 2017,2020, aggregated by investment category and the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, follows:

(Dollars in thousands) Number of
Investment
Positions
 Fair
Value
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
December 31, 2017:            

    

Number of

    

    

Gross

Investment

Fair

Unrealized

Positions

Value

Losses

(Dollars in thousands)

December 31, 2020:

 

Securities available for sale:            

 

  

 

  

 

  

Continuous loss position less than twelve months:            

 

            
Agency mortgage-backed  15  $16,471  $110 
Agency CMO  7   6,116   51 

Municipal bonds

 

3

$

2,232

$

78

Total less than twelve months

 

3

 

2,232

 

78

Continuous loss position more than twelve months:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Privately-issued CMO

1

23

7

Privately-issued ABS

 

1

 

420

 

3

SBA certificates

 

1

 

169

 

2

Total more than twelve months

 

3

 

612

 

12

Total securities available for sale

 

6

$

2,844

$

90

September 30, 2020:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Securities available for sale:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Continuous loss position less than twelve months:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Privately-issued ABS

 

1

$

446

$

5

Municipal bonds

 

2

 

2,444

 

56

Total less than twelve months

 

3

 

2,890

 

61

Continuous loss position more than twelve months:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Privately-issued CMO  2   102   36 

 

1

 

26

 

8

SBA certificates  1   857   2 

 

1

 

188

 

3

Municipal bonds  21   10,204   103 
            
Total less than twelve months  46   33,750   302 
            
Continuous loss position more than twelve months:            
            
Agency mortgage-backed  6   5,756   125 
Agency CMO  8   6,978   120 
Municipal bonds  5   4,793   201 
            

Total more than twelve months  19   17,527   446 

 

2

 

214

 

11

            

Total securities available for sale  65  $51,277  $748 

 

5

$

3,104

$

72

            
September 30, 2017:       
Securities available for sale:            
Continuous loss position less than twelve months:            
            
Agency mortgage-backed  12  $13,332  $85 
Agency CMO  9   9,062   52 
Privately-issued CMO  2   113   28 
Municipal bonds  9   6,522   157 
            
Total less than twelve months  32   29,029   322 
            
Continuous loss position more than twelve months:            
            
Agency CMO  3   2,605   14 
SBA certificates  1   912   1 
Municipal bonds  1   513   19 
            
Total more than twelve months  5   4,030   34 
            
Total securities available for sale  37  $33,059  $356 

At December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 2017,2020, the Company did not have any securities held to maturity with an unrealized loss.

-12-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such evaluation. Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

The total available for sale debt securities in loss positions at December 31, 2017,2020, which consisted of U.S. government agency mortgage backed securities, agencyprivately issued CMOs, privately issued CMOsABS, municipal bonds and municipal bonds,SBA certificates, had a fair value as a percentage of amortized cost of 98.58%96.93%. AllThe

-11-

Table of the agency and Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

municipal securities are issued by U.S. government-sponsored enterprises and municipal governments, and are generally secured by first mortgage loans and municipal project revenues.

revenues or general obligations of the municipality.

The Company evaluates the existence of a potential credit loss component related to the decline in fair value of the privately issued CMO and ABS portfolios each quarter using an independent third party analysis. At December 31, 2017,2020, the Company held fifteentwelve privately-issued CMO and ABS securities, acquired in a 2009 bank merger, with an aggregate amortized cost of $1.7 million$868,000 and fair value of $2.4 million$931,000 that have been downgraded to a substandard regulatory classification due to the security’s credit quality rating by various nationally recognized statistical rating organizations.

agencies.

At December 31, 2017, two2020, 1 privately-issued CMO security and one privately-issued ABS were in a loss positionsposition, and had depreciated approximately 26.03%2.21% from the Company’s carrying value and were collateralized by residential mortgage loans. These securities had a total fair value of $102,000$443,000 and a total unrealized loss of $36,000$10,000 at December 31, 2017, and were rated below investment grade by NRSROs.2020. Based on the independent third party analysis of the expected cash flows, management has determined that no other-than-temporary impairment iswas required to be recognized on the privately issued CMO and ABS portfolios.portfolios at December 31, 2020. While the Company diddoes not recognize a credit relatedanticipate additional credit-related impairment losslosses at December 31, 2017,2020, additional deterioration in market and economic conditions may have an adverse impact on the credit quality inof the futureportfolio, and therefore, require a credit related impairment charge.

charge in the future.

The unrealized losses on U.S. government agency mortgage-backed securities and CMOsSBA certificates and municipal bonds relate principally to current interest rates for similar types of securities. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, management considers whether the securities are issued by the federal government, its agencies, or other governments, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, and the results of reviews of the issuer’s financial condition. As management has the ability to hold debt securities to maturity, or for the foreseeable future if classified as available for sale, no declines are deemed to be other-than-temporary.

During the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016,2019, the Company did not realize any gross gains or losses on sales of available for sale securities.

Certain available for sale debt securities were pledged under repurchase agreements and to secure FHLB borrowings at December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 2017,2020, and may be pledged to secure federal funds borrowings.

-13-

-12-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

3.

3.

Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

Loans at December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 20172020 consisted of the following:

(In thousands) December 31,
2017
  September 30,
2017
 

December 31, 

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2020

     

(In thousands)

Real estate mortgage:        

 

  

 

  

1-4 family residential $172,982  $171,863 

$

193,239

$

191,781

Commercial  292,159   273,106 

 

139,218

 

141,522

Single tenant net lease

359,227

334,636

SBA

55,953

55,508

Multifamily residential  20,127   21,121 

 

39,161

 

42,368

Residential construction  20,119   15,088 

 

5,838

 

9,361

Commercial construction  22,455   18,385 

 

8,148

 

6,941

Land and land development  9,522   9,733 

 

11,541

 

9,403

Commercial business  54,469   52,724 

 

61,679

 

60,513

        
Consumer:        
Home equity  23,260   22,939 
Auto  7,786   7,057 
Other consumer  2,349   2,323 
Total Loans  625,228   594,339 
        
Deferred loan origination fees and costs, net  276   209 

SBA commercial business (1)

204,693

206,807

Consumer

55,141

50,576

Total loans

 

1,133,838

 

1,109,416

Deferred loan origination fees and costs, net (2)

 

(2,006)

 

(2,327)

Allowance for loan losses  (8,511)  (8,092)

 

(17,124)

 

(17,026)

        

Loans, net $616,993  $586,456 

$

1,114,708

$

1,090,063

(1)

Includes $178.5 million and $180.6 million of loans originated under the SBA’s Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") at December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, respectively.

(2)

Includes $2.7 million and $3.2 million of net deferred loan fees related to PPP loans as of December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, respectively.

During the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 2017,2020, there waswere no significant changechanges in the Company’s lending activities or the methodology used to estimate the allowance for loan losses as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.

2020.

At December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 2017,2020, the Bank did not own any residential real estate properties where physical possession has been obtained. At December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate properties in the process of foreclosure was $1.6 million and $1.6 million, respectively.$1.3 million.

-14-

-13-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The following table provides the components of the recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2017:2020:

  Residential
Real Estate
  Commercial
Real Estate
  Multifamily  Construction  Land & Land
Development
  Commercial
Business
  Consumer  Total 
  (In thousands) 
                         
Recorded Investment in Loans:                                
Principal loan balance $172,982  $292,159  $20,127  $42,574  $9,522  $54,469  $33,395  $625,228 
                                 
Accrued interest receivable  510   1,077   38   201   36   247   57   2,166 
                                 
Net deferred loan origination fees and costs  22   91   (13)  9   2   187   (22)  276 
                                 
Recorded investment in loans $173,514  $293,327  $20,152  $42,784  $9,560  $54,903  $33,430  $  627,670 
                                 
Recorded Investment in Loans as Evaluated for Impairment:                      
Individually evaluated for impairment $5,001  $6,816  $-  $-  $29  $355  $205  $12,406 
                                 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  168,513   286,511   20,152   42,784   9,531   54,548   33,225   615,264 
                                 
 Ending balance $173,514  $293,327  $20,152  $42,784  $9,560  $54,903  $33,430  $627,670 

    

Principal

    

Accrued

    

Net Deferred

    

Recorded

Loan

Interest

Loan Origination

Investment

Balance

Receivable

Fees and Costs

in Loans

(In thousands)

Recorded Investment in Loans:

Residential real estate

$

193,239

$

633

$

(228)

$

193,644

Commercial real estate

 

139,218

 

858

 

(194)

 

139,882

Single tenant net lease

 

359,227

 

1,194

 

(198)

 

360,223

SBA commercial real estate

55,953

461

982

57,396

Multifamily

 

39,161

 

117

 

(35)

 

39,243

Residential construction

5,838

9

(26)

5,821

Commercial construction

8,148

28

(35)

8,141

Land and land development

11,541

27

(13)

11,555

Commercial business

61,679

193

34

61,906

SBA commercial business

 

204,693

 

1,475

 

(2,272)

 

203,896

Consumer

55,141

144

(21)

55,264

$

1,133,838

$

5,139

$

(2,006)

$

1,136,971

-15-

Individually

Collectively

Recorded

Evaluated for

Evaluated for

Investment in

Impairment

    

Impairment

    

Loans

(In thousands)

Recorded Investment in Loans as Evaluated for Impairment:

Residential real estate

$

4,356

$

189,288

$

193,644

Commercial real estate

1,111

138,771

139,882

Single tenant net lease

360,223

360,223

SBA commercial real estate

5,423

51,973

57,396

Multifamily

678

38,565

39,243

Residential construction

5,821

5,821

Commercial construction

8,141

8,141

Land and land development

3

11,552

11,555

Commercial business

1,625

60,281

61,906

SBA commercial business

704

203,192

203,896

Consumer

457

54,807

55,264

$

14,357

$

1,122,614

$

1,136,971

-14-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The following table provides the components of the recorded investment in loans as of September 30, 2017:2020:

  Residential
Real Estate
  Commercial
Real Estate
  Multifamily  Construction  Land & Land
Development
  Commercial
Business
  Consumer  Total 
  (In thousands) 
                         
Recorded Investment in Loans:                                
Principal loan balance $171,863  $273,106  $21,121  $33,473  $9,733  $52,724  $32,319  $  594,339 
                                 
Accrued interest receivable  493   929   37   137   31   221   59   1,907 
                                 
Net deferred loan origination fees and costs  50   26   (15)  (17)  2   184   (21)  209 
                                 
Recorded investment in loans $172,406  $274,061  $21,143  $33,593  $9,766  $53,129  $32,357  $596,455 
                                 
Recorded Investment in Loans as Evaluated for Impairment:                                
Individually evaluated for impairment $4,969  $5,477  $-  $-  $30  $192  $196  $10,864 
                                 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  167,437   268,584   21,143   33,593   9,736   52,937   32,161   585,591 
                                 
 Ending balance $172,406  $274,061  $21,143  $33,593  $9,766  $53,129  $32,357  $596,455 

Principal

Accrued

Net Deferred

Recorded

    

Loan

    

Interest

    

Loan Origination

    

Investment

Balance

Receivable

Fees and Costs

in Loans

(In thousands)

Recorded Investment in Loans:

Residential real estate

$

191,781

$

644

$

(156)

$

192,269

Commercial real estate

141,522

812

(197)

142,137

Single tenant net lease

 

334,636

 

1,198

 

(234)

 

335,600

SBA commercial real estate

55,508

387

1,082

56,977

Multifamily

 

42,368

 

139

 

(37)

 

42,470

Residential construction

9,361

25

(28)

9,358

Commercial construction

6,941

24

(26)

6,939

Land and land development

9,403

20

(11)

9,412

Commercial business

 

60,513

 

186

 

43

 

60,742

SBA commercial business

206,807

975

(2,740)

205,042

Consumer

50,576

175

(23)

50,728

$

1,109,416

$

4,585

$

(2,327)

$

1,111,674

-16-

Individually

Collectively

Recorded

Evaluated for

Evaluated for

Investment in

Impairment

    

Impairment

    

Loans

(In thousands)

Recorded Investment in Loans as Evaluated for Impairment:

Residential real estate

$

5,359

$

186,910

$

192,269

Commercial real estate

1,134

141,003

142,137

Single tenant net lease

335,600

335,600

SBA commercial real estate

6,927

50,050

56,977

Multifamily

698

41,772

42,470

Residential construction

9,358

9,358

Commercial construction

6,939

6,939

Land and land development

2

9,410

9,412

Commercial business

1,670

59,072

60,742

SBA commercial business

695

204,347

205,042

Consumer

199

50,529

50,728

$

16,684

$

1,094,990

$

1,111,674

-15-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

An analysis ofThe following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2017 is as follows:

  Residential
Real Estate
  Commercial
Real Estate
  Multifamily  Construction  Land & Land
Development
  Commercial
Business
  Consumer  Total 
  (In thousands) 
Ending Allowance Balance Attributable to Loans:                        
Individually evaluated for impairment $2  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $6  $   8 
                                 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  231   6,106   102   903   219   816   126   8,503 
                                 
Ending balance $233  $6,106  $102  $903  $219  $816  $132  $8,511 

An analysis of the allowance for loan losses as of2020 and September 30, 2017 is as follows:2020:

  Residential
Real Estate
  Commercial
Real Estate
  Multifamily  Construction  Land & Land
Development
  Commercial
Business
  Consumer  Total 
  (In thousands) 
Ending Allowance Balance Attributable to Loans:                        
Individually evaluated for impairment $2  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $21  $   23 
                                 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  250   5,739   106   810   223   839   102   8,069 
                                 
Ending balance $252  $5,739  $106  $810  $223  $839  $123  $8,092 

Individually

Collectively

Evaluated for

    

Evaluated for

    

Ending

Impairment

Impairment

Balance

(In thousands)

December 31, 2020:

Residential real estate

 

$

 

$

1,176

 

$

1,176

Commercial real estate

3,007

3,007

Single tenant net lease

3,233

3,233

SBA commercial real estate

 

367

 

3,257

 

3,624

Multifamily

713

713

Residential construction

149

149

Commercial construction

212

212

Land and land development

300

300

Commercial business

1,487

1,487

SBA commercial business

4

1,532

1,536

Consumer

1,687

1,687

$

371

$

16,753

$

17,124

September 30, 2020:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate

$

30

$

1,225

$

1,255

Commercial real estate

3,058

3,058

Single tenant net lease

 

 

3,017

 

3,017

SBA commercial real estate

1,366

2,788

4,154

Multifamily

772

772

Residential construction

243

243

Commercial construction

181

181

Land and land development

243

243

Commercial business

1,449

1,449

SBA commercial business

47

1,492

1,539

Consumer

1,115

1,115

$

1,443

$

15,583

$

17,026

-17-

-16-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

An analysis ofThe following table presents the changesactivity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended December 31, 2017 is as follows:2020 and 2019:

    

Beginning

    

    

    

    

Ending

Balance

Provisions

Charge-Offs

Recoveries

Balance

(In thousands)

December 31, 2020:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate

$

1,255

$

(79)

$

(5)

$

5

$

1,176

Commercial real estate

 

3,058

 

(51)

 

 

 

3,007

Single tenant net lease

3,017

216

3,233

SBA commercial real estate

4,154

(15)

(522)

7

3,624

Multifamily

772

(59)

713

Residential construction

243

(94)

149

Commercial construction

181

31

212

Land and land development

243

56

1

300

Commercial business

1,449

28

10

1,487

SBA commercial business

 

1,539

 

(12)

 

 

9

 

1,536

Consumer

 

1,115

 

647

 

(75)

 

 

1,687

$

17,026

$

668

$

(602)

$

32

$

17,124

December 31, 2019:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate

$

317

$

24

$

(32)

$

9

$

318

Commercial real estate

 

2,540

 

55

 

 

 

2,595

Single tenant net lease

1,675

272

1,947

SBA commercial real estate

2,293

(49)

(8)

46

2,282

Multifamily

478

3

481

Residential construction

248

(20)

228

Commercial construction

67

(10)

57

Land and land development

209

(7)

202

Commercial business

889

73

5

967

SBA commercial business

 

750

 

36

 

 

 

786

Consumer

 

574

 

128

 

(64)

 

29

 

667

$

10,040

$

505

$

(104)

$

89

$

10,530

  

Residential

Real Estate

  

Commercial

Real Estate

  

 

Multifamily

  

 

Construction

  

Land & Land

Development

  

Commercial

Business

  

 

Consumer

  

 

Total

 
  (In thousands) 
Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses:                                
Beginning balance $252  $5,739  $106  $810  $223  $839  $123  $   8,092 
Provisions  (18)  367   (4)  93   (4)  (23)  51   462 
Charge-offs  (13)  -   -   -   -   -   (52)  (65)
Recoveries  12   -   -   -   -   -   10   22 
                                 
Ending balance $233  $6,106  $102  $903  $219  $816  $132  $8,511 

An analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended December 31, 2016 is as follows:

  Residential
Real Estate
  Commercial
Real Estate
  Multifamily  Construction  Land & Land
Development
  Commercial
Business
  Consumer  Total 
  (In thousands) 
Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses:                                
Beginning balance $335  $5,160  $109  $845  $295  $284  $94  $   7,122 
Provisions  (9)  153   (4)  181   (34)  13   6   306 
Charge-offs  (17)  -   -   -   -   -   (18)  (35)
Recoveries  3   -   -   -   -   13   10   26 
                                 
Ending balance $312  $5,313  $105  $1,026  $261  $310  $92  $7,419 

-18-

-17-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The following table presents impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment as of December 31, 20172020 and for the three months ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016.

  At December 31, 2017  Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
           2017  2017  2016  2016 
  Recorded
Investment
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
  Related
Allowance
  Average
Recorded
Investment
  Interest
Income
Recognized
  Average
Recorded
Investment
  Interest
Income
Recognized
 
  (In thousands) 
Loans with no related allowance recorded:                            
Residential real estate $4,756  $5,173  $-  $5,035  $36  $4,094  $33 
Commercial real estate  6,816   6,986   -   6,373   64   6,354   48 
Multifamily  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Construction  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Land and land development  29   29   -   29   -   238   - 
Commercial business  355   363   -   239   2   217   2 
Consumer  104   104   -   97   1   178   1 
                             
  $12,060  $12,655  $-  $11,773  $103  $11,081  $84 
                             
Loans with an allowance recorded:                            
Residential real estate $245  $274  $2  $290  $-  $460  $- 
Commercial real estate  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Multifamily  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Construction  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Land and land development  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial business  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Consumer  101   101   6   112   -   82   - 
                             
  $346  $375  $8  $402  $-  $542  $- 
                             
Total:                            
Residential real estate $5,001  $5,447  $2  $5,325  $36  $4,554  $33 
Commercial real estate  6,816   6,986   -   6,373   64   6,354   48 
Multifamily  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Construction  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Land and land development  29   29   -   29   -   238   - 
Commercial business  355   363   -   239   2   217   2 
Consumer  205   205   6   209   1   260   1 
                             
  $12,406  $13,030  $8  $12,175  $103  $11,623  $84 

2019. The Company did not recognize any interest income on impaired loans using the cash receipts method during the three-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016.2019.

-19-

    

    

Three Months Ended

At December 31, 2020

December 31,

2020

2020

2019

2019

    

    

Unpaid

    

    

Average

    

Interest

    

Average

    

Interest

Recorded

Principal

Related

Recorded

Income

Recorded

Income

Investment

Balance

Allowance

Investment

Recognized

Investment

Recognized

(In thousands)

Loans with no related allowance recorded:

Residential real estate

$

4,356

$

4,891

$

0

$

5,294

$

27

$

4,884

$

27

Commercial real estate

 

1,111

 

1,168

 

0

 

1,176

 

6

 

5,311

 

62

Single tenant net lease

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

SBA commercial real estate

4,045

4,742

0

2,960

0

494

0

Multifamily

 

678

 

694

 

0

 

697

 

0

 

0

 

0

Residential construction

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Commercial construction

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Land and land development

 

3

 

1

 

0

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

0

Commercial business

 

1,625

 

1,665

 

0

 

1,670

 

0

 

99

 

1

SBA commercial business

 

322

 

416

 

0

 

416

 

0

 

0

 

0

Consumer

 

125

 

139

 

0

 

101

 

1

 

82

 

2

$

12,265

$

13,716

$

0

$

12,315

$

34

$

10,870

$

92

Loans with an allowance recorded:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate

$

0

$

0

$

0

$

65

$

0

$

59

$

0

Commercial real estate

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

50

 

0

Single tenant net lease

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

SBA commercial real estate

1,378

1,549

367

3,788

0

2,355

0

Multifamily

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

Residential construction

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Commercial construction

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Land and land development

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

Commercial business

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

SBA commercial business

 

382

 

399

 

4

 

433

 

0

 

0

 

0

Consumer

 

332

 

332

 

0

 

235

 

0

 

181

 

0

$

2,092

$

2,280

$

371

$

4,521

$

0

$

2,645

$

0

Total:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate

$

4,356

$

4,891

$

0

$

5,359

$

27

$

4,943

$

27

Commercial real estate

 

1,111

 

1,168

 

0

 

1,176

 

6

 

5,361

 

62

Single tenant net lease

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

SBA commercial real estate

5,423

6,291

367

6,748

0

2,849

0

Multifamily

 

678

 

694

 

0

 

697

 

0

 

0

 

0

Residential construction

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Commercial construction

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Land and land development

 

3

 

1

 

0

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

0

Commercial business

 

1,625

 

1,665

 

0

 

1,670

 

0

 

99

 

1

SBA commercial business

 

704

 

815

 

4

 

849

 

0

 

0

 

0

Consumer

 

457

 

471

 

0

 

336

 

1

 

263

 

2

$

14,357

$

15,996

$

371

$

16,836

$

34

$

13,515

$

92

-18-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The following table presents impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment as of September 30, 2017.2020.

    

    

Unpaid

    

Recorded

Principal

Related

Investment

Balance

Allowance

 Recorded
Investment
 Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Related
Allowance
 
 (In thousands) 
       

(In thousands)

Loans with no related allowance recorded:            

Residential real estate $4,745  $4,980  $- 

$

5,185

$

5,697

$

0

Commercial real estate  5,477   5,645   - 

 

1,134

 

1,185

 

0

Single tenant net lease

 

0

 

0

 

0

SBA commercial real estate

 

1,245

 

1,178

 

0

Multifamily  -   -   - 

 

698

 

700

 

0

Construction  -   -   - 

Residential construction

 

0

 

0

 

0

Commercial construction

0

0

0

Land and land development  30   30   - 

2

1

0

Commercial business  192   199   - 

1,670

1,675

0

SBA commercial business

 

322

 

416

 

0

Consumer  95   95   - 

61

63

0

 $10,539  $10,949  $- 
            

$

10,317

$

10,915

$

0

Loans with an allowance recorded:            

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate $224  $268  $2 

$

174

$

175

$

30

Commercial real estate  -   -   - 

 

0

 

0

 

0

Single tenant net lease

0

0

0

SBA commercial real estate

5,682

6,086

1,366

Multifamily  -   -   - 

 

0

 

0

 

0

Construction  -   -   - 

Residential construction

0

0

0

Commercial construction

 

0

 

0

 

0

Land and land development  -   -   - 

 

0

 

0

 

0

Commercial business  -   -   - 

 

0

 

0

 

0

SBA commercial business

373

399

47

Consumer  101   101   21 

 

138

 

138

 

0

 $325  $369  $23 
            

$

6,367

$

6,798

$

1,443

Total:            

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate $4,969  $5,248  $2 

$

5,359

$

5,872

$

30

Commercial real estate  5,477   5,645   - 

 

1,134

 

1,185

 

0

Single tenant net lease

0

0

0

SBA commercial real estate

 

6,927

 

7,264

 

1,366

Multifamily  -   -   - 

698

700

0

Construction  -   -   - 

Residential construction

 

0

 

0

 

0

Commercial construction

 

0

 

0

 

0

Land and land development  30   30   - 

 

2

 

1

 

0

Commercial business  192   199   - 

1,670

1,675

0

SBA commercial business

 

695

 

815

 

47

Consumer  196   196   21 

199

201

0

 $10,864  $11,318  $23 

$

16,684

$

17,713

$

1,443

-20-

-19-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Nonperforming loans consist of nonaccrual loans and loans over 90 days past due and still accruing interest. The following table presents the recorded investment in nonperforming loans at December 31, 2017:

  Nonaccrual
Loans
  Loans 90+
Days
Past Due
Still Accruing
  Total
Nonperforming
Loans
 
  (In thousands) 
          
Residential real estate $2,507  $247  $2,754 
Commercial real estate  78   -   78 
Multifamily  -   -   - 
Construction  -   -   - 
Land and land development  29   -   29 
Commercial business  -   -   - 
Consumer  110   -   110 
             
Total $2,724  $247  $2,971 

The following table presents the recorded investment in nonperforming loans at2020 and September 30, 2017:2020:

    

At December 31, 2020

At September 30, 2020

Loans 90+

Loans 90+

Days

Total

Days

Total

Nonaccrual

Past Due

Nonperforming

Nonaccrual

Past Due

Nonperforming

Loans

    

Still Accruing

    

Loans

    

Loans

    

Still Accruing

    

Loans

 Nonaccrual
Loans
 Loans 90+
Days
Past Due
Still Accruing
 Total
Nonperforming
Loans
 
 (In thousands) 
       

(In thousands)

Residential real estate $2,358  $83  $2,441 

$

2,907

$

0

$

2,907

$

2,797

$

$

2,797

Commercial real estate  1,253   -   1,253 

 

665

 

0

665

685

 

685

Single tenant net lease

0

0

0

SBA commercial real estate

 

5,423

 

0

5,423

6,927

 

6,927

Multifamily  -   -   - 

678

0

678

698

698

Construction  -   -   - 

Residential construction

 

0

 

0

 

0

Commercial construction

 

0

 

0

 

0

Land and land development  30   -   30 

 

3

 

0

3

2

 

2

Commercial business  81   -   81 

1,624

0

1,624

1,668

1,668

SBA commercial business

 

704

 

0

704

695

 

695

Consumer  101   10   111 

403

0

403

143

143

            

���

Total $3,823  $93  $3,916 

$

12,407

$

0

$

12,407

$

13,615

$

$

13,615

-21-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans at December 31, 2017:2020:

    

    

    

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90+ Days

Total

    

Total

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

Current

Loans

 30-59
Days
Past Due
 60-89
Days
Past Due
 90 +
Days
Past Due
 Total
Past Due
 Current Total
Loans
 
 (In thousands) 
             

(In thousands)

Residential real estate $1,937  $1,528  $1,754  $5,219  $168,295  $173,514 

$

1,376

$

236

$

1,687

$

3,299

$

190,345

$

193,644

Commercial real estate  555   410   -   965   292,362   293,327 

 

13

 

0

665

678

139,204

 

139,882

Single tenant net lease

0

0

360,223

360,223

SBA commercial real estate

 

375

 

461

4,418

5,254

52,142

 

57,396

Multifamily  -   -   -   -   20,152   20,152 

 

0

 

0

39,243

 

39,243

Construction  -   -   -   -   42,784   42,784 

Residential construction

0

0

5,821

5,821

Commercial construction

 

0

 

0

8,141

 

8,141

Land and land development  -   -   -   -   9,560   9,560 

 

0

 

0

3

3

11,552

 

11,555

Commercial business  174   -   -   174   54,729   54,903 

22

6

28

61,878

61,906

SBA commercial business

 

0

 

0

704

704

203,192

 

203,896

Consumer  102   9   -   111   33,319   33,430 

223

22

71

316

54,948

55,264

                        

Total $2,768  $1,947  $1,754  $6,469  $621,201  $627,670 

$

2,009

$

725

$

7,548

$

10,282

$

1,126,689

$

1,136,971

-20-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans at September 30, 2017:2020:

    

30-59

    

60-89

    

90+

    

    

    

Days

Days

Days

Total

Total

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

Current

Loans

 30-59
Days
Past Due
 60-89
Days
Past Due
 90 +
Days
Past Due
 Total
Past Due
 Current Total
Loans
 
 (In thousands) 
             

(In thousands)

Residential real estate $2,288  $1,255  $1,540  $5,083  $167,323  $172,406 

$

1,693

$

480

$

1,631

$

3,804

$

188,465

$

192,269

Commercial real estate  -   -   -   -   274,061   274,061 

 

109

 

0

 

685

 

794

 

141,343

 

142,137

Single tenant net lease

 

0

 

0

 

-

 

-

 

335,600

 

335,600

SBA commercial real estate

0

0

1,874

1,874

55,103

56,977

Multifamily  176   -   -   176   20,967   21,143 

0

0

-

-

42,470

42,470

Construction  -   -   -   -   33,593   33,593 

Residential construction

0

0

-

-

9,358

9,358

Commercial construction

0

0

-

-

6,939

6,939

Land and land development  48   -   30   78   9,688   9,766 

 

0

 

0

 

2

 

2

 

9,410

 

9,412

Commercial business  201   -   -   201   52,928   53,129 

 

63

 

0

 

-

 

63

 

60,679

 

60,742

SBA commercial business

 

373

 

0

 

322

 

695

 

204,347

 

205,042

Consumer  29   11   10   50   32,307   32,357 

 

233

 

59

 

4

 

296

 

50,432

 

50,728

                        

Total $2,742  $1,266  $1,580  $5,588  $590,867  $596,455 

$

2,471

$

539

$

4,518

$

7,528

$

1,104,146

$

1,111,674

-22-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, public information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, and current economic conditions and trends, among other factors. The Company classifies loans based on credit risk at least quarterly. The Company uses the following regulatory definitions for risk ratings:

Special Mention: Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Company’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard:Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful:Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

Loss:Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance on the Company’s books as an asset is not warranted.

-23-

-21-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass-ratedpass rated loans. As of December 31, 2017, and based on the most recent analysis performed,The following table presents the recorded investment in loans by risk category was as follows:of December 31, 2020:

  Residential
Real Estate
  Commercial
Real Estate
  Multifamily  Construction  Land and Land
Development
  Commercial
Business
  Consumer  Total 
  (In thousands) 
                         
Pass $166,980  $286,472  $19,630  $41,585  $9,531  $52,163  $33,251  $609,612 
Special Mention  407   2,703   522   1,199   -   2,484   11   7,326 
Substandard  5,971   4,152   -   -   29   256   163   10,571 
Doubtful  156   -   -   -   -   -   5   161 
Loss  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                 
Total $173,514  $293,327  $20,152  $42,784  $9,560  $54,903  $33,430  $627,670 

    

    

Special

    

    

    

    

Pass

Mention

Substandard

Doubtful

Loss

Total

 (In thousands)

December 31, 2020:

Residential real estate

$

190,311

$

$

3,146

$

187

$

$

193,644

Commercial real estate

 

131,728

 

4,110

 

4,044

 

 

 

139,882

Single tenant net lease

 

360,223

 

 

 

 

 

360,223

SBA commercial real estate

 

39,989

 

5,448

 

8,540

 

3,403

 

16

 

57,396

Multifamily

 

38,565

 

 

678

 

 

 

39,243

Residential construction

 

5,821

 

 

 

 

 

5,821

Commercial construction

 

8,141

 

 

 

 

 

8,141

Land and land development

 

11,552

 

 

3

 

 

 

11,555

Commercial business

 

59,932

 

150

 

1,824

 

 

 

61,906

SBA commercial business

 

199,488

 

255

 

4,153

 

 

 

203,896

Consumer

 

55,193

 

 

71

 

 

 

55,264

Total

$

1,100,943

$

9,963

$

22,459

$

3,590

$

16

$

1,136,971

As of September 30, 2017,The following table presents the recorded investment in loans by risk category was as follows:of September 30, 2020:

  Residential
Real Estate
  Commercial
Real Estate
  Multifamily  Construction  Land and Land
Development
  Commercial
Business
  Consumer  Total 
  (In thousands) 
                         
Pass $165,192  $268,481  $20,299  $33,500  $9,736  $52,398  $32,172  $581,778 
Special Mention  895   1,982   844   93   -   641   53   4,508 
Substandard  6,152   3,598   -   -   30   90   111   9,981 
Doubtful  167   -   -   -   -   -   21   188 
Loss  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                 
Total $172,406  $274,061  $21,143  $33,593  $9,766  $53,129  $32,357  $596,455 

    

    

Special

    

    

    

    

Pass

Mention

Substandard

Doubtful

Loss

Total

(In thousands)

September 30, 2020:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate

$

188,707

$

$

3,435

$

127

$

$

192,269

Commercial real estate

 

133,685

 

4,112

 

4,340

 

 

 

142,137

Single tenant net lease

335,600

335,600

SBA commercial real estate

38,124

6,518

12,335

56,977

Multifamily

41,772

698

42,470

Residential construction

9,358

9,358

Commercial construction

6,939

6,939

Land and land development

9,410

2

9,412

Commercial business

 

58,707

 

235

 

1,800

 

 

 

60,742

SBA commercial business

 

200,578

 

294

 

4,170

 

 

 

205,042

Consumer

 

50,701

 

 

27

 

 

 

50,728

Total

$

1,073,581

$

11,159

$

26,807

$

127

$

$

1,111,674

-24-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Troubled Debt Restructurings

Modification of a loan is considered to be a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) if the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties and the Company grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. By granting the concession, the Company expects to obtain more cash or other value from the debtor, or to increase the probability of receipt, than would be expected by not granting the concession. The concession may include, but is not limited to, reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan, reduction of accrued interest, extension of the maturity date or reduction of the face amount or maturity amount of the debt. A concession will be granted when, as a result of the restructuring, the Company does not expect to collect all amounts due, including interest at the original stated rate. A concession may also be granted if the debtor is not able to access funds elsewhere at a market rate for debt with similar risk characteristics as the restructured debt. The Company’s determination of whether a loan modification is a TDR considers the individual facts and circumstances surrounding each modification.

-22-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Loans modified in a TDR may be retained on accrual status if the borrower has maintained a period of performance in which the borrower’s lending relationship was not greater than ninety days delinquent at the time of restructuring and the Company determines the future collection of principal and interest is reasonably assured. Loans modified in a TDR that are placed on nonaccrual status at the time of restructuring will continue on nonaccrual status until the Company determines the future collection of principal and interest is reasonably assured, which generally requires that the borrower demonstrate a period of performance according to the restructured terms of at least six consecutive months.

The following table summarizes the Company’s recorded investment in TDRs at December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 2017.2020. There was no specific reserve included in the allowance for loan losses related to TDRs at December 31, 2017 and2020. There was $538,000 of specific reserve included in the allowance for loan losses related to TDRs at September 30, 2017.2020.

    

Accruing

    

Nonaccrual

    

Total

 Accruing  Nonaccrual  Total 
 (In thousands) 
December 31, 2017:            

(In thousands)

December 31, 2020:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate $2,494  $26  $2,520 

$

1,449

$

114

$

1,563

Commercial real estate  6,738   78   6,816 

446

504

950

SBA commercial real estate

 

 

3,295

 

3,295

Multifamily

678

678

Commercial business  355   -   355 

 

1

 

1,624

 

1,625

Consumer  95   -   95 

 

54

 

 

54

Total $9,682  $104  $9,786 

$

1,950

$

6,215

$

8,165

            
September 30, 2017:            

September 30, 2020:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate $2,610  $25  $2,635 

$

2,562

$

116

$

2,678

Commercial real estate  4,225   1,253   5,478 

 

449

 

512

 

961

SBA commercial real estate

3,800

3,800

Multifamily

698

698

Commercial business  111   82   193 

 

2

 

1,668

 

1,670

Consumer  95   -   95 

 

56

 

 

56

Total $7,041  $1,360  $8,401 

$

3,069

$

6,794

$

9,863

-25-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The following table summarizes information in regard toThere were 0 TDRs that were restructured during the three month periodthree-month periods ended December 31, 2017:

  Number of
Loans
  Pre-
Modification
Principal
Balance
  Post-
Modification
Principal
Balance
 
  (Dollar in thousands) 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017:            
Commercial real estate  1  $1,674  $1,674 
Commercial business  1   170   170 
Consumer  1   3   3 
Total  3  $1,847  $1,847 

There were no TDRs that were restructured during the three month period ended December 31, 2016.

For the TDRs listed above, the terms of modification included deferral of contractual principal2020 and interest payments, reduction of the stated interest rate and extension of the maturity date where the debtor was unable to access funds elsewhere at a market interest rate for debt with similar risk characteristics.

2019.

At December 31, 201730, 2020 and September 30, 2017,2020, the Company had committed to lend $1,000 and $17,000, respectively, to customers with outstanding loans classified as TDRs.

There were noprincipal charge-offs totaling $398,000 recorded as a result of TDRs during the three-month period ended December 31, 2020. There were 0 principal charge-offs recorded as a result of TDRs during the three month periodsthree-month period ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.2019. There was no specific allowancewere 0 provisions for loan losses related to TDRs modified duringfor the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.2020 or 2019. In the event that a TDR subsequently defaults, the Company evaluates the restructuring for possible impairment. As a result, the related allowance for loan losses may be increased or charge-offs may be taken to reduce the carrying amount of the loan.

During the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016,2019, the Company did not have any TDRs that were modified within the previous twelve months and for which there was a payment default.

On March 22, 2020, the federal banking agencies issued an "Interagency Statement on Loan Modifications and Reporting for Financial Institutions Working with Customers Affected by the Coronavirus". This guidance encourages financial institutions

-26-

-23-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

to work prudently with borrowers that may be unable to meet their contractual obligations because of the effects of COVID-19. The guidance indicates that, in consultation with the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"), the federal banking agencies concluded that short-term modifications (e.g., six months) made on a good faith basis to borrowers who were current as of the implementation date of a relief program are not TDRs. The Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security ("CARES") Act was passed by Congress on March 27, 2020. The CARES Act also addressed COVID-19 related modifications and specified that COVID-19 related modifications on loans that were current as of December 31, 2019 are not TDRs. The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021, signed into law on December 27, 2020, further extended the relief from TDR accounting for qualified modifications to the earlier of January 1, 2022 or 60 days after the national emergency concerning COVID-19 terminates As of December 31, 2020, the Company had approved payment extensions or loan forbearance agreements using this guidance on approximately $95.4 million of balances in the loan portfolio, of which $76.9 million related to commercial real estate and commercial business loans, $6.9 million related to residential real estate and consumer loans, and $11.6 million related to SBA lending relationships. These payment extensions or loan forbearance agreements are generally for periods of three months or less, but may be extended if the borrower continues to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.  At December 31, 2020, loans totaling $27.3 million remained under the Company’s payment extension program or a loan forbearance agreement, of which $14.6 million related to commercial real estate and commercial business loans, $1.1 million related to residential real estate and consumer loans, and $11.6 million related to SBA loan relationships.

SBA Loan Servicing Rights

The Company originates loans to commercial customers under the SBA 7(a) program and other programs. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016, the Company began sellingprograms, and sells the guaranteed portion of the SBA loans with servicing rights retained. Loan servicing rights on originated SBA loans that have been sold are initially recorded at fair value. Capitalized SBA servicing rights are then amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated net servicing income. Impairment of SBA servicing rights is assessed using the present value of estimated future cash flows.

The aggregate fair value of SBA loan servicing rights approximates its carrying value. A valuation model employed by an independent third party calculates the present value of future cash flows and is used to estimate fair value at the date of sale and on a quarterly basis for impairment analysis purposes. Management periodically compares the valuation model inputs and results to published industry data in order to validate the model results and assumptions. Key assumptions used to estimate the fair value of the SBA loan servicing rights include the discount rate and prepayment speed assumptions. For purposes of impairment, risk characteristics such as interest rate, loan type, term and investor type are used to stratify the SBA loan servicing rights. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance to the extent that fair value is less than the carrying amount. Changes in the valuation allowance are reported in net gain on sales of SBA loans in the consolidated statements of income.

The unpaid principal balance of SBA loans serviced for others was $77.7$208.9 million, $61.2$209.1 million and $24.3$169.1 million at December 31, 2017,2020, September 30, 20172020 and December 31, 2016,2019, respectively. Contractually specified late fees and ancillary fees earned on SBA loans were $2,000$25,000 and $43,000$16,000 for the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016,2019, respectively. Net servicing income (contractually specified servicing fees offset by direct servicing expenses) related to SBA loans of $150,000was $468,000 and $412,000 for the three month periodthree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and net2019, respectively.  Net servicing income and costs of $15,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 2016 are included in other noninterest income in the consolidated statements of income.

-24-

4.Investment in Historic Tax Credit Entity

On October 15, 2014,An analysis of SBA loan servicing rights for the Bank entered into an agreement to participate in the rehabilitation of a certified historic structure located in Louisville, Kentucky with a regional commercial developer. As part of the agreement, the Bank committed to invest $4.2 million into a limited liability company organized in Kentucky by the commercial developer, for which it received a 99% equity interest in the entity and will receive an allocation of 99% of the operating profit and losses and any historic tax credits generated by the entity. The tax credits initially expected to be allocated to the Bank include federal rehabilitation investment credits totaled $4.7 million available under Internal Revenue Code Section 47. Subsequently, during the quarter ended March 31, 2017, the estimate of tax credits increased to $5.0 million and the Company’s investment in equity increased to $4.5 million, or 90% of the anticipated credits to be received.

The Bank’s investment in the historic tax credit entity is accounted for using the equity method of accounting. During the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016, the Bank did not recognize a loss on its investment or tax credits. At December 31, 2017, there were no unfunded capital contribution commitments.2019 is as follows:

5.Deposits

    

2020

    

2019

(In thousands)

Balance, beginning of period

$

3,748

$

3,030

Servicing rights capitalized

 

327

 

221

Amortization

 

(202)

 

(216)

Direct write-offs

(183)

0

Change in valuation allowance

 

32

 

(30)

Balance, end of period

$

3,722

$

3,005

DepositsThere was 0 valuation allowance related to SBA loan servicing rights at December 31, 20172020. The valuation allowance related to SBA loan servicing rights at September 30, 2020 was $32,000.

Mortgage Servicing Rights (“MSRs”)

The Company originates residential mortgage loans for sale in the secondary market and in August 2019 began retaining servicing for certain of these loans when they are sold. MSRs retained for originated loans that have been sold are accounted for at fair value. The fair value of MSRs are determined using the present value of estimated expected net servicing income using assumptions about expected mortgage loan prepayment rates, discount rate, servicing costs, and other economic factors, which are determined based on current market conditions.  Changes in these underlying assumptions could cause the fair value of MSRs to change significantly in the future.  Changes in fair value of MSRs are recorded in mortgage banking income in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.  MSRs are subject to changes in value from, among other things, changes in interest rates, prepayments of the underlying loans and changes in the credit quality of the underlying loans.

A valuation model employed by an independent third party calculates the present value of future cash flows and is used to value the MSRs on a monthly basis.  Management periodically compares the valuation model inputs and results to published industry data in order to validate the model results and assumptions.  Key assumptions used to estimate the fair value of the MSRs at December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2017 consisted2020 were as follows:

Range of Assumption 

Range of Assumption 

(Weighted Average)

(Weighted Average)

Assumption

    

December 31, 2020

    

September 30, 2020

Discount rate

9.00%

9.25%

Prepayment rate

2.44% to 84.21% (14.22%)

2.99% to 86.98% (18.08%)

The unpaid principal balance of residential mortgage loans serviced for others was $3.25 billion and $2.26 billion at December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, respectively. Custodial escrow balances maintained in connection with the following:foregoing loan servicing and other liabilities were $20.4 million and $19.3 million at December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, respectively. Contractually specified servicing fees (net of direct servicing expenses), late fees and other ancillary fees related to residential mortgage loans serviced for others were $929,000 and $19,000 for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, respectively, and are included in other noninterest income in the consolidated statements of income.

(In thousands) December 31,
2017
  September 30,
2017
 
    
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits $101,213  $96,283 
NOW accounts  205,758   182,068 
Money market accounts  70,212   70,775 
Savings accounts  92,064   90,360 
Retail time deposits  123,136   123,010 
Brokered time deposits  83,066   106,886 
         
Total $675,449  $669,382 

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-25-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Changes in the carrying value of MSRs accounted for at fair value for the three-month periods December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

    

2020

2019

(In thousands)

Fair value as of beginning of period

$

21,703

$

934

Servicing rights capitalized

12,872

2,277

Changes in fair value related to:

Loan repayments

(1,816)

(39)

Changes in valuation model inputs or assumptions

(1,249)

82

Fair value as of end of period

$

31,510

$

3,254

4.

6.

Deposits

Deposits at December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020 consisted of the following:

    

December 31, 

    

September 30, 

2020

2020

(In thousands)

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

$

272,241

$

242,673

NOW accounts

 

242,749

 

218,581

Money market accounts

 

154,299

 

143,867

Savings accounts

 

148,467

 

142,609

Retail time deposits

 

156,074

 

168,276

Brokered and reciprocal time deposits

 

147,490

 

132,070

Total

$

1,121,320

$

1,048,076

-26-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

5.

Supplemental Disclosure for EarningsNet Income Per Share

EarningsNet income per share information is presented below for the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016.2019.

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

    

Three Months Ended

 

December 31, 

 

    

2020

    

2019

 

Basic:

 

Earnings:

 

Net income attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc. available to common shareholders

$

9,923

$

3,439

Shares:

Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic

 

2,367,061

 

2,340,619

Net income per common share, basic

$

4.19

$

1.47

Diluted:

 

  

 

  

Earnings:

 

  

 

  

Net income attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc. available to common shareholders

$

9,923

$

3,439

Shares:

 

  

 

  

Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic

 

2,367,061

 

2,340,619

Add: Dilutive effect of outstanding options

 

14,147

 

37,008

Add: Dilutive effect of restricted stock

 

3,494

 

5,127

Weighted average common shares outstanding, as adjusted

 

2,384,702

 

2,382,754

Net income per common share, diluted

$

4.16

$

1.44

  Three Months Ended 
  December 31, 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2017  2016 
       
Basic:        
Earnings:        
Net income attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc. $3,406  $2,337 
         
Shares:        
Weighted average shares outstanding  2,228,256   2,205,309 
         
Net income per share, basic $1.53  $1.06 
         
Diluted:        
Earnings:        
Net income attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc. $3,406  $2,337 
         
Shares:        
Weighted average shares outstanding  2,228,256   2,205,309 
Add: Dilutive effect of outstanding options  124,466   124,205 
Add: Dilutive effect of nonvested restricted stock  6,213   - 
Weighted average shares outstanding, as adjusted  2,358,935   2,329,514 
         
Net income per share, diluted $1.44  $1.00 

Nonvested restricted stock shares are not considered as outstanding for purposes of computing weighted average common shares outstanding.

Stock options for 26,713 and 16,758 shares of common stock were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common share for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, because their effect was antidilutive. There were no0 antidilutive stock options or restricted stock awards excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share for the three month periodthree-month periods ended December 31, 2017. Stock options for 51,295 shares31,2020 and 2019.

-27-

6.

7.

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

Three Months Ended

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

 Three Months Ended 
 December 31, 
 2017 2016 
 (In thousands) 

(In thousands)

Cash payments for:        

    

Interest $1,333  $1,025 

$

2,180

$

3,044

Income taxes (net of refunds received)  (723)  - 

 

 

        
Transfers from loans held for sale to loans  851   - 
        
Transfers from loans to foreclosed real estate  -   34 
        
Proceeds from sales of foreclosed real estate financed through loans  337   - 

Noncash investing and financing activities:

Transfers from loans to other real estate owned

370

Noncash exercise of stock options

48

Promissory note issued in acqusition of minority interests in Q2

1,296

7.

8.

Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, provides the framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC Topic 820 are described as follows:

Level 1:    Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices, unadjusted, for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. A quoted market price in an active market provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and shall be used to measure fair value whenever available.

Level 1:Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices, unadjusted, for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. A quoted market price in an active market provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and shall be used to measure fair value whenever available.

Level 2:    Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted market prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or inputs that are derived principally from or can be corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Level 2:Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted market prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or inputs that are derived principally from or can be corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Level 3:   Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using discounted cash flow methodologies, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

Level 3:Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using discounted cash flow methodologies, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

-30-

-28-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

A description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below. These valuation methodologies were applied to all of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value or the lower of cost or fair value. The tables below present the balances of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 2017. The Company had no liabilities measured at fair value as2020.

    

Carrying Value

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

    

Total

(In thousands)

December 31,  2020:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Assets Measured – Recurring Basis:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Securities available for sale:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

U.S. agency bonds and notes

$

$

500

$

$

500

Agency mortgage-backed

7,305

7,305

Agency CMO

 

 

9,604

 

 

9,604

Privately-issued CMO

 

 

883

 

 

883

Privately-issued ABS

 

 

908

 

 

908

SBA certificates

 

 

670

 

 

670

Municipal

 

 

183,723

 

 

183,723

Total securities available for sale

$

$

203,593

$

$

203,593

Residential mortgage loans held for sale – fair value option elected

$

$

267,577

$

$

267,577

Derivative assets (included in other assets)

$

$

$

11,415

$

11,415

Equity securities (included in other assets)

$

77

$

$

$

77

Residential mortgage servicing rights (included in other assets)

$

$

$

31,510

$

31,510

Liabilities Measured – Recurring Basis:

Derivative liabilities (included in other liabilities)

$

$

4,811

$

$

4,811

Assets Measured – Nonrecurring Basis:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Impaired loans:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate

$

$

$

4,356

$

4,356

Commercial real estate

1,111

1,111

SBA commercial real estate

5,056

5,056

Multifamily

 

 

 

678

 

678

Land and land development

 

 

 

3

 

3

Commercial business

 

 

 

1,625

 

1,625

SBA commercial business

700

700

Consumer

 

 

 

457

 

457

Total impaired loans

$

$

$

13,986

$

13,986

Residential mortgage loans held for sale – fair value option not elected

$

$

62,601

$

$

62,601

SBA loans held for sale

$

$

27,064

$

$

27,064

SBA loan servicing rights

$

$

$

3,722

$

3,722

Other real estate owned, held for sale:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

SBA commercial real estate

$

$

$

315

$

315

Former bank premises

1,728

1,728

Total other real estate owned

$

$

$

2,043

$

2,043

-29-

Table of December 31, 2017 or September 30, 2017.

  Carrying Value 
  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
  (In thousands) 
December 31, 2017:                
Assets Measured - Recurring Basis:                
Trading account securities $-  $6,639  $-  $6,639 
                 
Securities available for sale:                
Agency mortgage-backed $-  $34,318  $-  $34,318 
Agency CMO  -   13,364   -   13,364 
Privately issued CMO  -   1,856   -   1,856 
Privately issued ABS  -   3,139   -   3,139 
SBA certificates  -   857   -   857 
Municipal  -   122,960   -   122,960 
Total securities available for sale $-  $176,494  $-  $176,494 
                 

Assets Measured - Nonrecurring Basis:

                
Impaired loans:                
Residential real estate $-  $-  $4,999  $4,999 
Commercial real estate  -   -   6,816   6,816 
Land and land development  -   -   29   29 
Commercial business  -   -   355   355 
Consumer  -   -   199   199 
Total impaired loans $-  $-  $12,398  $12,398 
                 
Loans held for sale:                
Residential mortgage loans held for sale $-  $123  $-  $123 
SBA loans held for sale  -   29,186   -   29,186 
Total loans held for sale $-  $

29,309

  $-  $29,309 
                 
Loan servicing rights $-  $-  $1,746  $1,746 
                 
Other real estate owned, held for sale:                
Residential real estate $-  $-  $69  $69 
Commercial real estate  -   -   142   142 
Total other real estate owned $-  $-  $211  $211 

-31-

Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

    

Carrying Value

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

    

Total

 Carrying Value 
 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total 
 (In thousands) 
September 30, 2017:                
Assets Measured - Recurring Basis:                
Trading account securities $-  $7,175  $-  $7,175 
                

(In thousands)

September 30, 2020:

  

  

  

  

Assets Measured – Recurring Basis

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Securities available for sale:                

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Agency mortgage-backed $-  $36,736  $-  $36,736 

$

0

$

7,952

$

0

$

7,952

Agency CMO  -   14,576   -   14,576 

 

0

 

9,805

 

0

 

9,805

Privately-issued CMO  -   2,001   -   2,001 

 

0

 

958

 

0

 

958

Privately-issued ABS  -   3,448   -   3,448 

 

0

 

960

 

0

 

960

SBA certificates  -   912   -   912 

 

0

 

694

 

0

 

694

Municipal  -   120,426   -   120,426 

Municipal bonds

 

0

 

181,596

 

0

 

181,596

Total securities available for sale $-  $178,099  $-  $178,099 

$

0

$

201,965

$

0

$

201,965

                

Assets Measured - Nonrecurring Basis:

                

Residential mortgage loans held for sale – fair value option elected

$

0

$

208,493

$

0

$

208,493

Derivative assets (included in other assets)

$

0

$

226

$

14,937

$

15,163

Equity securities (included in other assets)

$

66

$

0

$

0

$

66

Residential mortgage servicing rights

$

0

$

0

$

21,703

$

21,703

Liabilities Measured – Recurring Basis

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Derivative liabilities (included in other liabilities)

$

0

$

1,827

$

0

$

1,827

Assets Measured – Nonrecurring Basis

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Impaired loans:                

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate $-  $-  $4,967  $4,967 

$

0

$

0

$

5,329

$

5,329

Commercial real estate  -   -   5,477   5,477 

 

0

 

0

 

1,134

 

1,134

SBA commercial real estate

 

0

 

0

 

5,561

 

5,561

Multifamily

0

0

698

698

Land and land development  -   -   30   30 

0

0

2

2

Commercial business  -   -   192   192 

 

0

 

0

 

1,670

 

1,670

SBA commercial business

0

0

648

648

Consumer  -   -   175   175 

0

0

199

199

Total impaired loans $-  $-  $10,841  $10,841 

$

0

$

0

$

15,241

$

15,241

                
Loans held for sale:                
Residential mortgage loans held for sale $-  $727  $-  $727 

Residential mortgage loans held for sale – fair value option not elected

$

0

$

54,913

$

0

$

54,913

SBA loans held for sale  -   24,908   -   24,908 

$

0

$

22,119

$

0

$

22,119

Total loans held for sale $-  $25,635  $-  $25,635 
                
Loan servicing rights $-  $-  $1,389  $1,389 
                

SBA loan servicing rights

$

0

$

0

$

3,748

$

3,748

Other real estate owned, held for sale:                

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential real estate $-  $-  $310  $310 
Commercial real estate  -   -   260   260 
Land and land development  -   -   282   282 

Former bank premises

$

0

$

0

$

1,728

$

1,728

Total other real estate owned $-  $-  $852  $852 

$

0

$

0

$

1,728

$

1,728

Fair value is based upon quoted market prices where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair value is based on internally developed models or obtained from third parties that primarily use, as inputs, observable market-based parameters or a matrix pricing model that employs the Bond Market Association’s standard calculations for cash flow and price/yield analysis and observable market-based parameters. Valuation adjustments may be made to ensure that financial instruments are recorded at fair value, or at the lower of cost or fair value. These adjustments may include unobservable parameters. Any such valuation adjustments have been applied consistently over time.

-32-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The Company’s valuation methodologies may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. While management believes the Company’s valuation methodologies are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date. There have been no changes in the valuation techniques and related inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis during the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 2017.2020.

-30-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

Trading Account Securities and (Unaudited)

Securities Available for Sale.Sale and Equity Securities. Securities classified as trading and available for sale and equity securities are reported at fair value on a recurring basis. These securities are classified as Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy where quoted market prices from reputable third-party brokers are available in an active market. If quoted market prices are not available, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service. These securities are reported using Level 2 inputs and the fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, U.S. government and agency yield curves, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information, and the security’s terms and conditions, among other factors. For securities where quoted market prices, market prices of similar securities or prices from an independent third party pricing service are not available, fair values are calculated using discounted cash flows or other market indicators and are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Changes in fair value of trading accountequity securities are reported in noninterest income. Changes in fair value of securities available for sale are recorded in other comprehensive income, net of income tax effect.

Residential Mortgage Loans Held for Sale. The Company has elected to record substantially all of its residential mortgage loans held for sale at fair value in accordance with FASB ASC 825-10. The fair value of residential mortgage loans held for sale is based on specific prices of the underlying contracts for sale to investors or current secondary market prices for loans with similar characteristics, and is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

SBA Loans Held for Sale. SBA loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market value. At December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, the fair value of SBA loans held for sale was obtained from an independent third party pricing firm based on specific prices of the underlying contracts for sale to investors or current secondary market prices for loans with similar characteristics, and was classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Derivative Financial Instruments. Derivative financial instruments consist of mortgage banking interest rate lock commitments and forward mortgage loan sale commitments. The fair value of forward mortgage loan sale commitments is obtained from an independent third party and is based on the gain or loss that would occur if the Company were to pair-off the sales transaction with the investor. The fair value of forward mortgage loan sale commitments is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

The fair value of interest rate lock commitments is also obtained from an independent third party and is based on investor prices for the underlying loans or current secondary market prices for loans with similar characteristics, less estimated costs to originate the loans and adjusted for the anticipated funding probability (pull-through rate). The fair value of interest rate lock commitments is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

The table below presents a reconciliation of derivative assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:

Three Months Ended

December 31, 

(In thousands)

2020

    

2019

Beginning balance

$

14,937

$

3,269

Unrealized gains recognized in earnings, net of settlements

 

(3,522)

 

(348)

    

Ending balance

$

11,415

$

2,921

-31-

Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The realized and unrealized gains recognized in earnings in the table above are included in mortgage banking income on the accompanying consolidated statements of income.  Gains recognized in earnings for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 attributable to Level 3 derivative assets held at the balance sheet date were $11.4 million and $2.9 million, respectively.

The table below presents information about significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in the valuation of derivative financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020.

Range of Inputs

Range of Inputs

(Weighted Average)

(Weighted Average)

Significant

December 31, 

September 30, 

Financial Instrument

    

Unobservable Inputs

    

2020

    

2020

Interest rate lock commitments

 

Pull-through rate

9% - 100% (79%)

  

0% - 100% (80%)

Direct costs to close

 

0.32% - 1.05% (0.54%)

  

0.31% - 1.01% (0.52%)

Mortgage Servicing Rights.  The current market for MSRs is not sufficiently liquid to provide participants with quoted market prices.  Therefore, the Company uses a discounted cash flow valuation model from an independent third party to determine the fair value of MSRs.  The discounted cash flow model approach consists of projecting expected servicing cash flows and calculating the present value.  The key assumptions used in the valuation of MSRs include mortgage prepayment speeds, discount rates and loan servicing costs.  Due to the nature of the valuation inputs, MSRs are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. A reconciliation of MSRs measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) and a summary of the significant unobservable inputs used in the MSR valuations is presented in Note 3. Changes in the fair value of MSRs are included in mortgage banking income in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

Impaired Loans. Impaired loans are reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly. The fair value of impaired loans is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

Impaired loans are measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan'sloan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is a collateral-dependent loan. At December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, all impaired loans were considered to be collateral dependent for the purpose of determining fair value. Collateral may be real estate and/or business assets, including equipment, inventory and/or accounts receivable, and its fair value is generally determined based on real estate appraisals or other independent evaluations by qualified professionals. The appraisals are generally then discounted by management in order to reflect management’s estimate of the fair value of the collateral given the current market conditions and the condition of the collateral. At December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 2017,2020, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of impaired loans included discounts from appraised value ranging from 0.0% to 15.0%100.0% and 0.0% to 75.0%, respectively, and estimated costs to sell the collateral ranging from 0.0% to 6.0%. and 0.0% to 12.0%, respectively. The Company recognized no provision for loan losses on impaired loans for the three-month period ended December 31, 2020. During the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016,2019, the Company recognized provisions for loan losses on impaired loans of $2,000 and $50,000, respectively, for impaired loans.$143,000.

-33-

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Loans Held for Sale. Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market value. The portfolio is comprised of residential mortgage loans and SBA loans. The fair value of loans held for sale is based on specific prices of the underlying contracts for sale to investors, and is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Loan Servicing Rights. LoanSBA loan servicing rights represent the value associated with servicing SBA loans that have been sold. The fair value of SBA loan servicing rights is determined on a quarterly basis by an independent third party valuation model using market-based discount rate and prepayment assumptions, and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. At December 31, 2017,2020, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of SBA loan servicing rights included discount rates ranging from 10.25%3.61% to 14.38%19.86% with a weighted average of 12.03%8.14% and prepayment speed assumptions ranging from 3.47%8.69% to 9.93%26.68% with a weighted average rate of 7.54%17.15%.  At September 30, 2017,2020, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of SBA loan servicing rights included discount rates ranging from 9.12%3.58% to 13.90%19.68% with a weighted average of 11.66%8.36% and prepayment speed assumptions ranging from 2.94%8.69% to 8.87%26.68% with a weighted average rate of 6.63%17.46%.  Impairment of the SBA loan servicing rights is recognized on a quarterly basis through a valuation allowance to the extent that fair value is less than the carrying amount.  The Company did not recognize anyreversed impairment charges of $32,000 on SBA loan servicing rights for the three month periodsthree-month period ended December 31, 20172020, and 2016.recognized impairment charges of $30,000 on SBA loan servicing rights for the three-month period ended December 31, 2019.

Other Real Estate Owned. Other real estate owned held for sale is reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly. The fair value of other real estate owned is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

Other real estate owned is reported at fair value, less estimated costs to dispose of the property. The fair values are determined by real estate appraisals, which are then generally discounted by management in order to reflect management’s estimate of the fair value of the property given current market conditions and the condition of the property. At December 31, 2017,2020, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of other real estate owned included a discount from appraised value (including estimated costs to sell the property) ranging from 23.3%10.9% to 46.2%30.9% with a weighted average of 38.7%28.4%.   At September 30, 2017,2020, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of other real estate owned included a discount from appraised value (including estimated costs to sell the property) ranging from 16.1% to 58.8% with a weighted average of 46.6%30.9%. The Company recognized charges of $10,000 to write-down other real estate owned to fair value for the three month period ended December 31, 2017.  The Company did not recognize any charges to write down other real estate owned to fair value for the three month periodthree-month periods ended December 31, 2016.2020 and 2019.

Transfers Between Categories.There were no transfers into or out of the Company’s Levels 1, 2, or 3 financial assets of the fair value hierarchy for the three month periodsthree-month period ended December 30, 201731, 2020.

Financial Instruments Recorded Using Fair Value Option. Under FASB ASC 825-10, the Company may elect to report most financial instruments and 2016.certain other items at fair value on an instrument-by-instrument basis, with changes in fair value reported in income. The election is made at the acquisition date of an eligible financial asset or financial liability, and may not be revoked once made.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The Company has elected the fair value option for substantially all of its residential mortgage loans held for sale effective July 1, 2018, excluding participation interests acquired from correspondent lenders.  These loans are intended for sale and the Company believes that the fair value is the best indicator of the resolution of these loans.  Interest income is recorded based on the contractual terms of the loans and in accordance with the Company’s policy on loans held for investment. NaN of these loans were 90 days or more past due, nor were any on nonaccrual status, as of December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020.

The table below presents the difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate remaining principal balance for residential mortgage loans held for sale for which the fair value option had been elected as of December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020.

    

    

Aggregate

    

Aggregate

Principal

Fair Value

Balance

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

(In thousands)

2020

2020

Difference

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

$

267,577

$

255,183

$

12,394

    

    

Aggregate

    

Aggregate

Principal

Fair Value

Balance

September 30,

September 30,

(In thousands)

2020

2020

Difference

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

$

208,493

$

198,138

$

10,355

The table below presents gains and losses and interest included in earnings related to financial assets measured at fair value under the fair value option for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:

Three Months Ended

December 31, 

(In thousands)

    

2020

    

2019

Gains – included in mortgage banking income

$

8,608

$

2,376

Interest income

 

1,833

 

785

$

10,441

$

3,161

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

GAAP requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments for interim reporting periods, whether or not recognized in the consolidated balance sheet. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instruments. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company'sCompany’s financial instruments are as follows.

    

    

Fair Value Measurements

Carrying

Using:

    

Amount

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

 Carrying Fair Value Measurements Using: 
(In thousands) Amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
         
December 31, 2017:                

(In thousands)

December 31, 2020:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Financial assets:                

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and due from banks $10,018  $10,018  $-  $- 

$

16,042

$

16,042

$

$

Interest-bearing deposits with banks  29,013   29,013   -   - 

 

19,350

 

19,350

 

 

Interest-bearing time deposits  2,680   -   2,669   - 

 

2,723

 

 

2,723

 

Trading account securities  6,639   -   6,639   - 
Securities available for sale  176,494   -   176,494   - 

 

203,593

 

 

203,593

 

Securities held to maturity  2,844   -   3,228   - 

 

2,068

 

 

2,336

 

                
Loans, net  616,993   -   -   608,866 
                
Residential mortgage loans held for sale  123   -   123   - 

 

330,178

 

330,178

 

SBA loans held for sale  29,186   -   32,396   - 

27,064

30,048

Loans, net

 

1,114,708

 

 

 

1,169,822

FRB and FHLB stock  9,499   N/A   N/A   N/A 

 

19,310

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

Accrued interest receivable  3,993   -   3,993   - 

 

7,423

 

 

7,423

 

Loan servicing rights (included in other assets)  1,746   -   -   1,826 
                

SBA loan servicing rights

 

3,722

 

 

 

4,122

Residential mortgage loan servicing rights

31,510

31,510

Derivative assets (included in other assets)

 

11,415

 

 

 

11,415

Equity securities (included in other assets)

77

77

Financial liabilities:                

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Deposits  675,449   -   -   675,306 

 

1,121,320

 

 

 

1,122,806

Short-term repurchase agreements  1,349   -   1,349   - 
Borrowings from FHLB  150,000   -   149,094   - 

 

340,092

 

 

341,792

 

Federal Reserve PPPLF borrowings

 

172,772

 

 

172,745

 

Subordinated note

 

19,814

 

 

23,669

 

Accrued interest payable  329   -   329   - 

 

795

 

 

795

 

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance  783   -   783   - 

1,600

1,600

Derivative liabilities (included in other liabilities)

 

4,811

 

 

4,811

 

-35-

-35-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

  Carrying  Fair Value Measurements Using: 
(In thousands) Amount  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 
    
September 30, 2017:                
Financial assets:                
Cash and due from banks $11,017  $11,017  $-  $- 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  23,242   23,242   -   - 
Interest-bearing time deposits  2,435   -   2,435   - 
Trading account securities  7,175   -   7,175   - 
Securities available for sale  178,099   -   178,099   - 
Securities held to maturity  2,878   -   3,306   - 
                 
Loans, net  586,456   -   -   579,074 
                 
Residential mortgage loans held for sale  727   -   727   - 
SBA loans held for sale  24,908   -   27,980   - 
FRB and FHLB stock  6,936   N/A   N/A   N/A 
Accrued interest receivable  3,398   -   3,398   - 
Loan servicing rights (included in other assets)  1,389   -   -   1,456 
                 
Financial liabilities:                
Deposits  669,382   -   -   670,050 
Short-term repurchase agreements  1,348   -   1,348   - 
Borrowings from FHLB  118,065   -   117,920   - 
Accrued interest payable  283   -   283   - 
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance  1,212   -   1,212   - 

The carrying amounts in the preceding tables are included in the consolidated balance sheets under the applicable captions. The fair valueTable of financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk is not material. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument for which it is practicable to estimate that value:

-36-

Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

    

    

Fair Value Measurements

Carrying

Using:

    

Amount

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

(In thousands)

September 30, 2020:

  

  

  

  

Financial assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and due from banks

$

12,807

$

12,807

$

0

$

0

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

 

20,919

 

20,919

 

0

 

0

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

2,964

 

0

 

2,964

 

0

Securities available for sale

 

201,965

 

0

 

201,965

 

0

Securities held to maturity

 

2,102

 

0

 

2,385

 

0

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

 

263,406

 

0

 

263,519

 

0

SBA loans held for sale

 

22,119

 

0

 

24,666

 

0

Loans, net

 

1,090,063

 

0

 

0

 

1,152,962

FRB and FHLB stock

 

17,293

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

Accrued interest receivable

 

6,462

 

0

 

6,462

 

0

SBA loan servicing rights

 

3,748

 

0

 

0

 

3,934

Residential mortgage loan servicing rights

21,703

0

0

21,703

Derivative assets (included in other assets)

15,163

0

226

14,937

Equity securities (included in other assets)

66

66

0

0

Financial liabilities:

 

 

  

 

 

  

Deposits

 

1,048,076

 

0

 

0

 

1,050,569

Borrowings from FHLB

 

310,858

 

0

 

310,766

 

0

Subordinated note

 

19,797

 

0

 

23,788

 

0

Federal Reserve PPPLF borrowings

174,834

0

174,808

0

Accrued interest payable

 

683

 

0

 

683

 

0

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance

 

2,615

 

0

 

2,615

 

0

Derivative liabilities (included in other liabilities)

 

1,827

 

0

 

1,827

 

0

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For cash and short-term instruments, including cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with banks with original maturities of 90 days or less, and money market funds, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

Investment Securities and Interest-Bearing Time Deposits

For debt securities and interest-bearing time deposits, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service and the fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, U.S. government and agency yield curves, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information, and the security’s terms and conditions, among other factors.

Loans

The fair value of loans, excluding loans held for sale, is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and terms. Impaired loans are valued at the lower of their carrying value or fair value, as previously described. The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value.

The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based on specific prices of underlying contracts for sales to investors, as previously described.

FRB and FHLB Stock

It is not practical to determine the fair value of FRB and FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on transferability.

Loan Servicing Rights

The fair value of loan serving rights is determined by a valuation model employed by an independent third party using market-based discount rate and prepayment assumptions, as previously described.

Deposits

The fair value of demand and savings deposits and other transaction accounts is the amount payable on demand at the balance sheet date. The fair value of fixed-maturity time deposits is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits with similar remaining maturities. The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value.

Borrowed Funds

Borrowed funds include borrowings from the FHLB and repurchase agreements. Fair value for FHLB advances and long-term repurchase agreements is estimated by discounting the future cash flows at current interest rates for FHLB advances of similar maturities. For short-term repurchase agreements and FHLB line of credit borrowings, the carrying value is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

-37-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

8.

9.

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

On October 6, 2008, the Company established a leveraged employee stock ownership plan (“ESOP”) covering substantially all employees. The ESOP trust acquired 203,363 shares of Company common stock at a cost of $10.00 per share financed by a term loan with the Company. The employer loan and the related interest income are not recognized in the consolidated financial statements because the debt is serviced from Company contributions. Dividends payable on allocated shares are charged to retained earnings and are satisfied by the allocation of cash dividends to participant accounts or by utilizing the dividends as additional debt service on the ESOP loan. Dividends payable on unallocated shares are not considered dividends for financial reporting purposes. Shares held by the ESOP trust are allocated to participant accounts based on the ratio of the current year principal and interest payments to the total of the current year and future years’ principal and interest to be paid on the employer loan. Compensation expense is recognized based on the average fair value of shares released for allocation to participant accounts during the year with a corresponding credit to stockholders’ equity. The ESOP loan was repaid in full during the quarter ended December 31, 2015 and all shares have been allocated to participants in the planplan; therefore, no compensation expense was recognized for the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016.2019. The ESOP trust held 158,511119,148 and 161,115119,654 shares of Company common stock at December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 2017,2020, respectively.

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

9.

10.

Stock Based Compensation Plans

The Company maintains two equity incentive plans under which stock options and restricted stock have been or canmay be granted, the 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (“2010 Plan”), approved by the Company’s shareholders in February 2010, and the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (“2016 Plan”), approved by the Company’s shareholders in February 2016. At December 31, 2017, all available awards had been granted under the 2010 Plan. The aggregate number of shares of the Company’s common stock available for issuance under the 2016 Plan may not exceed 88,000 shares, consisting of 66,000 stock options and 22,000 shares of restricted stock. At December 31, 2017, 13,7402020, there were 0 remaining shares of the Company’s common stock available for issuance under the 2010 Plan. At December 31, 2020, 500 shares of the Company’s common stock were available for issuance under the 2016 Plan, consisting of 10,505which 200 shares were available for restricted stock options and 3,235300 shares of restricted stock.were available for stock options. The Company accounts for any forfeitures as they occur, and any previously recognized compensation cost for an award is reversed in the period the award is forfeited.

-38-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Stock Options

Under the plans, the Company may grant both non-statutory and incentive stock options that may not have a term exceeding ten years. In the case of incentive stock options, the aggregate fair value (determined at the time the incentive stock options are granted) which are first exercisable during any calendar year shall not exceed $100,000. Exercise prices generally may not be less than the fair market value of the underlying stock at the date of the grant. The terms of the plans also include provisions whereby all unearned options and restricted shares become immediately exercisable and fully vested upon a change in control.

Stock options granted generally vest ratably over five years and are exercisable in whole or in part for a period up to ten years from the date of the grant. Compensation expense is measured based on the fair market value of the options at the grant date and is recognized ratably over the period during which the shares are earned (the vesting period). The fair market value of stock options granted is estimated at the date of grant using a binomial option pricing model. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock. The expected term of options granted represents the period of time that options are expected to be outstanding. The risk free rate for the expected life of the options is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the grant date.

The fair value of options granted during the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 20172020 was determined using the following assumptions:

Expected dividend yield  1.75%

    

1.75

%

Risk-free interest rate  2.13%

 

2.13

%

Expected volatility  14.6%

 

14.6

%

Expected life of options  7.5 years 

 

7.5

years

Weighted average fair value at grant date $6.13 

$

6.13

A summary-37-

A summary of stock option activity as of December 31, 2020, and changes during the three-month period then ended is presented below.

    

    

    

Weighted

    

Average

Remaining

Weighted

Contractual

Aggregate

Number of 

Average

Term

Intrinsic

Shares

Exercise Price

(Years)

Value

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Outstanding at beginning of period

 

68,403

$

48.11

Granted

 

7,555

63.30

 

 

Exercised

 

(1,200)

 

40.09

 

 

Forfeited or expired

 

(600)

 

40.09

 

 

Outstanding at end of period

 

74,158

$

49.85

 

7.0

$

1,146

Vested and expected to vest

 

74,158

$

49.85

 

7.0

$

1,146

Exercisable at end of period

 

42,208

$

44.03

 

6.2

$

896

The intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the three month periodthree-month periods ended December 31, 2017 was $355,000.2020 and 2019 were $29,000 and $338,000, respectively. The Company recognized compensation expense related to stock options of $16,000$23,000 and $8,000$20,000 for the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016,2019, respectively. At December 31, 2017,2020, there was $269,000$181,000 of unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options. The compensation expense is expected to be recognized over the remaining vestinga weighted average period of 4.93.07 years. There was 0 cash received from the exercise of stock options during the three-month period ended December 31, 2020. The tax benefit from the exercise of stock options for the three-month period ended December 31, 2020 was $5,000. Cash received from the exercise of stock options and the tax benefit from the exercise of stock options were $100,000 and $44,000, respectively, for the three-month period ended December 31, 2019.

Restricted Stock

The vesting period of restricted stock granted under the plans is generally five years beginning one year after the date of grant of the awards. Compensation expense is measured based on the fair market value of the restricted stock at the grant date and is recognized ratably over the vesting period. Compensation expense related to restricted stock recognized for the threethree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 20162019 was $37,000$48,000 and $17,000,$47,000, respectively.

A summary of the Company’s nonvested restricted shares activity as of December 31, 20172020 and changes during the three monththree-month period then ended is presented below.

    Weighted 
 Number Average 
 of Grant Date 
 Shares  Fair Value 
     
Nonvested at October 1, 2017  17,265  $

40.09

 

    

    

Weighted

Number

Average

of

Grant Date

Shares

Fair Value

Nonvested at October 1, 2020

 

10,808

$

48.04

Granted  1,500  $56.56 

 

$

Vested  3,453  $40.09 

 

(4,375)

$

44.77

Forfeited  -   - 

 

(200)

$

40.09

Nonvested at December 31, 2017  15,312  $41.70 

Nonvested at December 31, 2020

 

6,233

$

50.59

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

TheNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

There were 4,375 restricted shares vested during the three-month period ended December 31, 2020 with a total fair value of $277,000. There were 4,086 restricted shares that vested during the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 2017 was $195,000. There were no restricted shares vested during the three month period December 31, 2016.2019 with a total fair value of $271,000. At December 31, 20172020, there was $619,000$292,000 of unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested restricted shares. The compensation expense is expected to be recognized over the remaining vestinga weighted average period of 4.92.30 years.

10.

-40-

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company enters into commitments to originate loans whereby the interest rate on the loan is determined prior to funding (i.e., rate lock commitment). The Company also enters into forward mortgage loan commitments to sell loans to various investors to protect itself against exposure to various factors and to reduce sensitivity to interest rate movements. Both the interest rate lock commitments and the related forward mortgage loan sales contracts are considered derivatives and are recorded on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at fair value in accordance with FASB ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, with changes in fair value recorded in mortgage banking income in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. All such derivatives are considered stand-alone derivatives and have not been formally designated as hedges by management.

Certain financial instruments, including derivatives, may be eligible for offset in the balance sheet when the “right of setoff” exists or when the instruments are subject to an enforceable master netting agreement, which includes the right of the non-defaulting party or non-affected party to offset recognized amounts, including collateral posted with the counterparty, to determine a net receivable or net payable upon early termination of the agreement.  Certain of the Company’s derivative instruments are subject to master netting agreements.  However, the Company has not elected to offset such financial instruments in the consolidated balance sheets.  The Company may be required to post margin collateral to derivative counterparties based on agreements with the dealers.  At December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, the Company had cash collateral posted with certain derivative counterparties of $1.6 million and $3.0 million, respectively, against its derivative obligations.  Cash collateral related to derivative contracts is recorded in interest-bearing deposits with banks or other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.

The tables below provide information on the Company’s derivative financial instruments as of December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020.

    

Notional

    

Asset

    

Liability

Amount

Derivatives

Derivatives

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

(In thousands)

2020

2020

2020

Interest rate lock commitments

$

698,145

$

11,415

$

Forward mortgage loan sale contracts

 

606,500

 

 

4,811

$

1,304,645

$

11,415

$

4,811

    

Notional

    

Asset

    

Liability

Amount

Derivatives

Derivatives

September 30, 

September 30, 

September 30, 

(In thousands)

2020

2020

2020

Interest rate lock commitments

$

793,671

$

14,937

$

Forward mortgage loan sale contracts

 

605,750

 

226

 

1,827

$

1,399,421

$

15,163

$

1,827

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Income (loss) related to derivative financial instruments included in mortgage banking income in the accompanying consolidated statements of income for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

Three Months Ended

December 31, 

(In thousands)

    

2020

    

2019

Interest rate lock commitments

$

(3,522)

$

(348)

Forward mortgage loan sale contracts

 

(7,363)

 

(437)

$

(10,885)

$

(785)

11.

11.

Regulatory Capital

The Company and Bank areis subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s and Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company’s and Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total, Tier 1 and common equity Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and Tier 1 capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined). The final rules implementing the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision’s capital guidelines for U.S. banks (“Basel III rules”) became effective for the Company and the Bank on January 1, 2015, with full compliance with all of the requirements being phased in over a multi-year schedule through 2019. Under the Basel III rules, the Bank must hold a conservation buffer above the adequately capitalized risk-based capital ratios disclosed in the table below. The capital conservation buffer is beingwas phased in from 0.0% for 2015 to 2.5% by 2019. The capital conservation buffer is 1.25%was 2.50% for 2017 and 1.875% for 2018.2020. The Company and Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they areit was subject as of December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 2017.

2020.

As of December 31, 2017,2020, the most recent notification from the Federal Reserve Bank categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I1 risk-based, common equity Tier 1 risk-based and Tier I1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table below. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The Company’s and Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios are also presented in the table. The Company is not subject to the Federal Reserve Bank’s consolidated capital requirements because it has less than $3 billion in total consolidated assets. However, management has elected to disclose the Company’s capital amounts and ratios in addition to the Bank’s required disclosures in the table below. No amount was deducted from capital for interest-rate risk at either period.date.

 Actual Minimum
For Capital Adequacy
Purposes:
 Minimum
 To Be Well
 Capitalized Under
 Prompt Corrective
 Action Provisions:
 

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

Minimum

 

To Be Well

 

Minimum

Capitalized Under

 

For Capital

Prompt Corrective

 

Actual

Adequacy Purposes:

Action Provisions:

 

(Dollars in thousands) Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio 

    

Amount

    

Ratio

  

Amount

    

Ratio

  

Amount

    

Ratio

  

             
As of December 31, 2017:                        
                        

As of December 31, 2020:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):                     

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Consolidated $91,976   12.79% $57,524   8.00%  N/A   N/A 

$

178,160

 

13.17

%  

$

108,254

 

8.00

%  

N/A

 

N/A

Bank  88,495   12.33   57,439   8.00  $71,799   10.00%

 

170,362

 

12.61

 

108,049

 

8.00

$

135,062

 

10.00

%

                        
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets):                     

Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated $83,465   11.61% $43,143   6.00%  N/A   N/A 

$

141,457

 

10.45

%  

$

81,191

 

6.00

%  

 

N/A

 

N/A

Bank  79,984   11.14   43,079   6.00  $57,439   8.00%

 

153,473

 

11.36

 

81,037

 

6.00

$

108,049

 

8.00

%

                        
Common equity tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets):                 

Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated $83,465   11.61% $32,357   4.50%  N/A   N/A 

$

141,457

 

10.45

%  

$

60,893

 

4.50

%  

 

N/A

 

N/A

Bank  79,984   11.14   32,310   4.50  $46,669   6.50%

 

153,473

 

11.36

 

60,778

 

4.50

$

87,790

 

6.50

%

                        
Tier I capital (to average adjusted total assets):                    

Tier 1 capital (to average adjusted total assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated $83,465   9.22% $36,226   4.00%  N/A   N/A 

$

141,457

 

8.92

%  

$

63,407

 

4.00

%  

 

N/A

 

N/A

Bank  79,984   8.88   36,021   4.00  $45,027   5.00%

 

153,473

 

9.78

 

62,738

 

4.00

$

78,423

 

5.00

%

                        
As of September 30, 2017:                        
                        

As of September 30, 2020:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):                    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated $88,179   12.69% $55,587   8.00%  N/A   N/A 

$

168,617

 

13.37

%  

$

100,929

 

8.00

%  

N/A

 

N/A

Bank  84,720   12.22   55,476   8.00  $69,345   10.00%

 

160,452

 

12.75

 

100,672

 

8.00

$

125,840

 

10.00

%

                        
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets):                     

Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated $80,087   11.53% $41,690   6.00%  N/A   N/A 

$

133,520

 

10.58

%  

$

75,697

 

6.00

%  

 

N/A

 

N/A

Bank  76,628   11.05   41,607   6.00  $55,476   8.00%

 

145,152

 

11.53

 

75,504

 

6.00

$

100,672

 

8.00

%

                        
Common equity tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets):                 

Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated $80,087   11.53% $31,267   4.50%  N/A   N/A 

$

133,520

 

10.58

%  

$

56,773

 

4.50

%  

 

N/A

 

N/A

Bank  76,628   11.05   31,205   4.50  $45,074   6.50%

 

145,152

 

11.53

 

56,428

 

4.50

$

81,796

 

6.50

%

                        
Tier I capital (to average adjusted total assets):                   

Tier 1 capital (to average adjusted total assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated $80,087   9.14% $35,031   4.00%  N/A   N/A 

$

133,520

 

8.53

%  

$

62,617

 

4.00

%  

 

N/A

 

N/A

Bank  76,628   8.79   34,887   4.00  $43,608   5.00%

 

145,152

 

9.37

 

61,966

 

4.00

$

77,458

 

5.00

%

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

12.

12.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The following are summaries of recently issued or adopted accounting pronouncements that impact the accounting and reporting practices of the Company:

In FebruaryJune 2016, the FASB issued Accounting  Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02,Leases (Topic 842). The guidance supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases with the main difference being that operating leases are to be recorded in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For operating leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities. For public business entities, the guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application of the guidance is permitted. In transition, entities are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. Management is evaluating the new guidance and expects to report increased assets and liabilities as a result of recording right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. However, based on current leases, management does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13,Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326). The update commonly referred to as the current expected credit loss methodology (“CECL”) replaces the incurred loss methodology for recognizing credit losses under current GAAP with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. Under the new guidance, an entity will measure all expected credit losses for financial instruments held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. The expected loss model will apply to loans and leases, unfunded lending commitments, held-to-maturity debt securities and other debt instruments measured at amortized cost. The impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities will require the recognition of credit losses through a valuation allowance when fair value is less than amortized cost, regardless of whether the impairment is considered to be other-than-temporary. For the Company, the amendments in the update arewere originally effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact the guidance will have upon adoption. Management expects to recognize a one-time cumulative-effect adjustment to the allowance for loan losses through retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the new standard is effective; however, the magnitude of the adjustment is unknown. In planning for the implementation of ASU 2016-13, management is currently evaluating software solutions, data requirements and loss methodologies.

In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-10 which delayed the effective date of ASU 2016-13 for smaller reporting companies (as defined by the SEC) and other non-SEC reporting entities to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal periods.  Early adoption is permitted as of fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is a smaller reporting company as defined by the SEC, and currently assessing the impact the guidance will have upon adoption, but management expectsdoes not intend to recognize a one-time cumulative-effect adjustment to the allowance for loan losses as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the new standard is effective.

-43-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

early adopt CECL.

In January 2017,August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04,2018-13, IntangiblesDisclosure Framework – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) – SimplifyingChanges to the TestDisclosure Requirements for Goodwill ImpairmentFair Value Measurement. The update simplifiesremoves, modifies and adds certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. Among other changes, entities will no longer be required to disclose the measurementamount of goodwill impairment by eliminating Stepand reasons for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Instead, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparingof the fair value hierarchy, the policy for timing of a reporting unit with its carrying amounttransfers between levels and recognize an impairment chargethe valuation processes for Level 3 fair value measurements, but will be required to disclose the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’srange and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value. However, the loss should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit.value measurements. The amendments in the update are effective for the Companyall entities for its annual or anyfiscal years, and interim goodwill impairment tests inperiods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for interim and annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017.upon issuance of the update. The adoption of this update iseffective October 1, 2020 did not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-08,Receivables – Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20) – Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities. The update shortens the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium. Specifically, the update requires the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. The update does not require an accounting change for securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The amendments in the update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity early adopts the amendments in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. An entity should apply the amendments in this update on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. Additionally, in the period of adoption, an entity should provide disclosures about a change in accounting principle. The Company is currently assessing the impact the guidancehas determined that all other recently issued accounting pronouncements will have upon adoption, but the adoption of this update is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial positionstatements or results ofdo not apply to its operations.

13.

13.

Segment Reporting

The Company’s operations include two3 primary segments: core banking, SBA lending, and SBA lending.mortgage banking. The core banking segment originates residential, commercial and consumer loans and attracts deposits from its customer base. Net interest income from loans and investments that are funded by deposits and borrowings is the primary revenue for the core banking segment. The SBA lending segment originates loans guaranteed by the SBA, subsequently selling the guaranteed portion to outside investors. Net gains on sales of loans and net interest income are the primary sources of revenue for the SBA lending segment. The mortgage banking segment originates residential mortgage loans and sells them in the secondary market. Net gains on the sales of loans, income from derivative financial instruments and net interest income are the primary sources of revenue for the mortgage banking segment.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

The core banking segment is comprised primarily by the Bank and First Savings Investments, Inc., while the SBA lending segment’s revenues are comprised primarily of net interest income and gains on the sales of SBA loans generated by Q2 beginning January 1, 2017 and SBA loan related incomeQ2. The mortgage banking segment operates as a separate division of the Bank prior to the formation of Q2.

-44-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

and began operations in April 2018.

The following segment financial information has been derived from the internal financial statements of the Company which are used by management to monitor and manage financial performance. The accounting policies of the twothree segments are the same as those of the Company. Holding companyThe amounts reflected in the “Other” column in the tables below represent combined balances of the Company and the Captive, and are the primary differences between the sum of the segment amounts and consolidated totals, and are reflected in the column labeled “Other” below, along with amounts to eliminate transactions between segments.

  Core
Banking
  SBA
Lending
  Other  Consolidated
Totals
 
  (In thousands) 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017:                
Net interest income $7,519  $527  $7  $8,053 
Net gains on sales of loans, SBA  -   1,539   -   1,539 
Noncash items:                
Provision for loan losses  (394)  856   -   462 
Depreciation and amortization  287   13   -   300 
Income tax expense (benefit)  687   -   (65)  622 
Segment profit  3,155   218   33   3,406 
Segment assets at December 31, 2017  924,594   63,030   (57,472)  930,152 

    

Core

    

SBA

    

Mortgage

    

    

Consolidated

Banking

Lending

Banking

Other

Totals

(In thousands)

Three Months Ended December 31, 2020:

Net interest income (loss)

$

11,165

$

2,147

$

731

$

(304)

$

13,739

Provision (credit) for loan losses

702

(34)

668

Net interest income (loss) after provision

10,463

2,181

731

(304)

13,071

Net gains on sales of loans, SBA

 

 

1,267

 

 

 

1,267

Mortgage banking income (loss)

 

(2)

 

 

42,302

 

 

42,300

Noninterest income

 

1,552

 

1,385

 

43,246

 

 

46,183

Noninterest expense (income)

 

8,286

 

2,746

 

33,544

 

(174)

 

44,402

Income (loss) before taxes

 

3,729

 

820

 

10,433

 

(130)

 

14,852

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

689

 

105

 

3,852

 

(119)

 

4,527

Segment profit (loss)

 

3,040

 

715

 

6,581

 

(11)

 

10,325

Non cash items:

Depreciation and amortization

461

11

59

17

548

Segment assets at December 31, 2020

 

1,485,523

 

288,824

 

376,278

 

(277,714)

 

1,872,911

  Core
Banking
  SBA
Lending
  Other  Consolidated
Totals
 
  (In thousands) 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016:                
Net interest income $6,695   $289  $5  $6,989 
Net gains on sales of loans, SBA  -   854   -   854 
Noncash items:                
Provision for loan losses  166   140   -   306 
Depreciation and amortization  283   10   -   293 
Income tax expense (benefit)  722   -   (41)  681 
Segment profit  1,921   243   173   2,337 
Segment assets at December 31, 2016  790,726   29,529   2,304   822,559 

    

Core

    

SBA

    

Mortgage

    

    

Consolidated

Banking

Lending

Banking

Other

Totals

(In thousands)

Three Months Ended December 31, 2019:

Net interest income (loss)

$

9,309

$

1,217

$

557

$

(297)

$

10,786

Provision (credit) for loan losses

520

(15)

0

0

505

Net interest income (loss) after provision

8,789

1,232

557

(297)

10,281

Net gains on sales of loans, SBA

 

0

 

761

 

0

 

0

 

761

Mortgage banking income

 

1

 

0

 

15,922

 

0

 

15,923

Noninterest income

1,391

929

15,912

0

18,232

Noninterest expense (income)

7,193

1,825

15,338

(84)

24,272

Income (loss) before taxes

2,987

336

1,131

(213)

4,241

Income tax expense (benefit)

516

43

265

(186)

638

Segment profit (loss)

2,471

293

866

(27)

3,603

Non cash items:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

359

 

13

 

37

 

0

 

409

Segment assets at December 31, 2019

 

1,174,608

 

88,989

 

107,637

 

(78,661)

 

1,292,573

14.Subsequent Event – Pending Acquisition

On July 21, 2017, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Dearmin Bancorp, Inc. (“Dearmin”) and its majority owned subsidiary, The First National Bank of Odon (“FNBO”) pursuant to which FNBO will be merged into the Bank. The all-cash transaction is valued at $10.6 million, subject to possible adjustment. The closing of the transaction is subject to certain customary conditions, including shareholder and regulatory approval. Closing is expected to occur in the first calendar quarter of 2018. As of December 31, 2017, FNBO had $106.0 million of assets, including net loans of $34.7 million and securities available for sale of $42.3 million.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

14.

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Substantially all of the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers within the scope of FASB ASC 606 is included in the core banking segment and is recognized within noninterest income.  The following table presents the Company’s sources of noninterest income for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:

Three Months Ended

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

(In thousands)

Service charges on deposit accounts

$

396

$

509

ATM and interchange fees

 

632

 

503

Investment advisory income

 

134

 

27

Other

 

23

 

26

Revenue from contracts with customers

 

1,185

 

1,065

Gain on sale of SBA loans

 

1,267

 

761

Mortgage banking income

 

42,300

 

15,923

Increase in cash value of life insurance

 

186

 

162

Real estate lease income

 

147

 

151

Other

 

1,098

 

170

Other noninterest income

 

44,998

 

17,167

Total noninterest income

$

46,183

$

18,232

A description of the Company’s revenue streams accounted for under FASB ASC 606 follows:

Service Charges on Deposit Accounts: The Company earns fees from its deposit customers for transaction-based, account maintenance, and overdraft services. Transaction-based fees, which include services such as wire fees, stop payment charges, statement rendering, and ACH fees, are recognized at the time the transaction is executed as that is the point in time the Company fulfills the customer’s request. Account maintenance fees, which relate primarily to monthly maintenance, are earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the Company satisfies the performance obligation. Overdraft fees are recognized at the point in time that the overdraft occurs.

ATM and Interchange Fees: The Company earns ATM usage fees and interchange fees from debit cardholder transactions conducted through a payment network. ATM fees are recognized when the transaction occurs. Interchange fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized daily, concurrently with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder. The costs of related loyalty rewards programs are netted against interchange income as a direct cost of the revenue generating activity.

Investment Advisory Income: The Company earns trust, insurance commissions, brokerage commissions and annuities income from its contracts with customers to manage assets for investment, and/or to transact on their accounts. These fees are primarily earned over time as the Company provides the contracted services and are generally assessed based on the market value of assets under management. Fees that are transaction based, including trade execution services, are recognized when the transaction is executed. Other related fees, which are based on a fixed fee schedule, are recognized when the services are rendered.

Other Income: Other income from contracts with customers includes check cashing and cashier’s check fees, safe deposit box fees and cash advance fees. This revenue is recognized at the time the transaction is executed or over the period the Company satisfies the performance obligation.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

15.

Leases

A lease is defined as a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to control the use of identified property, plant or equipment for a period of time in exchange for consideration.  The Company is a lessor in certain leasing agreements, such as for office space, and is a lessee in others, such as for certain office space and equipment. The Company’s operating leases have terms that expire at different dates through August 2028, and some include options to extend the leases in five year increments.

On October 1, 2019, the Company adopted FASB ASC 842 and all subsequent updates that modified FASB ASC 842. For the Company, this update primarily affected the accounting treatment for operating lease agreements.  With the adoption of FASB ASC 842, operating lease agreements are required to be recognized on the consolidated balance sheet as a “right of use” (“ROU”) asset and a corresponding lease liability. All of the Company’s leases are classified as operating leases, and therefore, were previously not recognized on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

The Company’s right to use an asset over the life of a lease is recorded as an ROU asset included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheet and was $8.3 million and $7.9 million at December 31, 2020 and September 30,2020,respectively.  Certain adjustments to the ROU asset may be required for items such as initial direct costs paid or incentives received.  The Company recorded a lease liability in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet, which had a balance of $8.4 million and $8.0 million at December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, respectively.

The calculated amount of the ROU assets and lease liabilities are impacted by the length of the lease term and the discount rate used to calculate the present value of minimum lease payments.  Regarding the discount rate, FASB ASC 842 requires the use of the rate implicit in the lease whenever this rate is readily determinable.  As this rate is rarely determinable, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate at lease inception, on a collateralized basis, over a similar term.  For operating leases existing prior to October 1, 2019, the rate for the remaining lease term as of October 1, 2019 was used.

Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet and the Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.  Certain leases include one or more options to renew, with renewal terms that can extend the lease term from one to 20 years or more.  The exercise of renewal options on operating leases is at the Company’s sole discretion, and certain leases may include options to purchase the leased property.  If at lease inception, the Company considers the exercising of a renewal option to be reasonably certain, the Company will include the extended term in the calculation of the ROU asset and lease liability.  The Company does not enter into lease agreements which contain material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. At December 31, 2020, the Company had not entered into any leases that had yet to commence.

Lease expense for the three–month periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 was $551,000 and $410,000, respectively. The components of lease expense for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

2020

2019

Operating lease cost

$

374

$

290

Short-term lease cost

 

177

120

$

551

$

410

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

Future minimum commitments due under these lease agreements as of December 31, 2020 are as follows, including renewal options that are reasonably certain to be exercised:

2021 (remaining nine months)

$

1,153

2022

 

1,411

2023

 

988

2024

 

812

2025

 

569

Thereafter

 

5,528

Total lease payments

 

10,461

Less imputed interest

 

(2,033)

Total

$

8,428

The lease term and discount rate at December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020 were as follows:

December 31,

    

September 30,

2020

2020

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)

17.7

22.6

Weighted-average discount rate

2.25

%

2.75

%

Supplemental cash flow information for the three–month periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 related to operating leases was as follows:

2020

2019

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

Operating cash flows from operating leases

$

390

$

234

ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:

 

Operating leases

$

1,843

$

6,239

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Safe Harbor Statement for Forward-Looking Statements

This report may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements are not historical facts; rather they are statements based on the Company’s current expectations regarding its business strategies and their intended results and its future performance. Forward-looking statements are preceded by terms such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends” and similar expressions.

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Numerous risks and uncertainties could cause or contribute to the Company'sCompany’s actual results, performance and achievements being materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause or contribute to these differences include, without limitation, the scope, duration and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects on our business and operations, our customers, including their ability to make timely payments on loans, our service providers, and on the economy and financial markets, general economic conditions, including changes in market interest rates and changes in monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; legislative and regulatory changes; the quality and composition of the loan and investment securities portfolio; loan demand; deposit flows; competition; and changes in accounting principles and guidelines. Additional factors that may affect our results are discussed herein and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 20172020 under “Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors.” These factors should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Except as required by applicable law or regulation, the Company assumes no obligation and disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

During the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 2017,2020, there was no significant change in the Company'sCompany’s critical accounting policies or the application of critical accounting policies as disclosed in the Company'sCompany’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.2020.

COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic has placed, and continues to place, significant health, economic and other major hardships throughout the communities we serve, the United States and the entire world.  The outbreak of COVID-19, or any other such outbreak of a highly contagious disease, occurring in the United States could negatively affect our business operations, asset valuations, financial condition and results of operations.

The Company has implemented a number of procedures in response to the pandemic to support the safety and well-being of our customers, employees, and communities:

Following the guidelines of the Center for Disease Control and local governments, we have updated our branch operating procedures.  While our branches remain open, the lobbies were temporarily closed and transactions were being conducted through drive-up windows or by appointment.  Our branches have returned to pre-pandemic service levels, but have implemented safety precautions, including the use of personal protective equipment (“PPE”) (where and when prudent), enhanced daily cleaning and instructions to maintain appropriate social distancing.
We also actively encourage customers to utilize PPE and alternative banking channels, such as our online and mobile banking platforms.  Our customer service and retail departments remain fully staffed and available to assist customers remotely.

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Our corporate and operations offices have predominantly returned to pre-pandemic schedules and processes, but we have enhanced daily cleaning and instructed employees to maintain appropriate social distancing.  Our employees maintain the ability to work remotely, both safely and efficiently using technology, in the event that such is required or necessary.  Most of our normally scheduled meetings, including Board of Director meetings and various committee meetings, are now held virtually instead of in-person.
We continue to assist customers experiencing COVID-19 related hardships by approving payment extensions or loan forbearance agreements, and waiving or refunding certain fees.  During the initial onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, we proactively contacted all commercial borrowers and offered uniform payment extensions or loan forbearance agreements, while requests from consumer borrowers were reviewed and approved on a case-by-case basis.  Payment extensions or loan forbearance agreements were generally for periods of three months and included deferment of both principal and interest.  Following the expiration of the initial payment extensions or loan forbearance agreements, we entertain requests for extended periods on a case-by-case basis, which will generally include deferment of only the principal portion of payments for a period of up to three months. The table below summarizes payment extensions or loan forbearance agreements that were in effect at January 22, 2021.

    

    

    

SBA-

Outstanding

Guaranteed

Number of

Principal

Principal

Loans

Balance (1)

Balance

(Dollars in thousands)

Residential real estate

 

4

$

315

$

Commercial real estate

 

4

 

10,788

 

SBA commercial real estate

 

10

 

7,444

 

3,063

Multifamily

 

1

 

3,590

 

SBA commercial business

 

15

 

4,134

 

Consumer

 

1

 

30

 

Total

 

35

$

26,301

$

3,063

(1)

The outstanding principal balance includes amounts guaranteed by the SBA.

Under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act, which was signed into law on March 27, 2020, the SBA will make six months of principal and interest payments for loans of existing SBA clients that were in “regular servicing status” (not delinquent) at March 27, 2020 and for loans of new SBA clients originated between March 27, 2020 and September 27, 2020.  The CARES Act provided financial support for many of the Company’s SBA borrowers, which resulted in relatively few of such requiring payment extensions or loan forbearance agreements.  Following the expiration of the SBA-provided loan payments under the CARES Act, the 25 SBA loan borrowers included in the preceding table, which operate in COVID-sensitive industries, were granted payment extensions or loan forbearance agreements.  The Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act (“CRRSAA”), which was signed into law on December 27, 2020, will provide additional SBA-provided loan payments to eligible SBA borrowers beginning in February 2021, including the aforementioned 25 SBA borrowers following the expiration of their payment extensions or loan forbearance agreements.

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The Company actively participated in the SBA’s Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”), which was originally authorized by the CARES Act.  At December 31, 2020, the outstanding principal balance of PPP loans was $178.5 million and net deferred loan fees related to PPP loans was approximately $2.7 million, which will be recognized over the life of the loans and as borrowers are granted forgiveness.  The Company is also participating in the second round of the PPP, which was authorized by the CRRSAA and is in its early stages.
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the leisure and hospitality industries carry a higher degree of credit risk.  At December 31, 2020, the outstanding principal balance of loans secured by restaurant related collateral was $168.2 million, of which $74.9 million is fully guaranteed by the SBA, including $74.5 million of PPP loans, and $83.8 million is secured by commercial real estate where the collateral property is leased to national-brand, investment-grade tenants.  At December 30, 2020, the outstanding principal balance of loans secured by hotel real estate was $17.4 million, of which $3.7 million is fully guaranteed by the SBA, including $606,000 of PPP loans.  Based on our evaluation of the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2020, management believes the allowance for loan losses is adequate to cover estimated losses at that date.  However, as the pandemic continues, losses could be recognized beyond estimates at December 31, 2020.

Management continues to closely monitor the pandemic and may take additional action to respond to the pandemic’s effects on the Company’s business as the situation continues to evolve.  We cannot determine or estimate the impact on our business at this time because the length and severity of the economic downturn is not known.  We believe we are well-positioned to withstand any challenges that may be presented, and we are committed to continuing to serve our customers, employees and communities.

Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 20172020 and September 30, 20172020

Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents increased $4.7$1.7 million from $34.3$33.7 million at September 30, 20172020 to $39.0$35.4 million at December 31, 2017.2020.

Loans. Net loans receivable increased $30.5$24.6 million, from $586.5 million$1.09 billion at September 30, 20172020 to $617.0 million$1.11 billion at December 31, 2017,2020, primarily due primarily to increasescontinued growth in the single tenant net lease commercial real estate of $19.1loan portfolio, which increased $24.6 million residential construction loans of $5.0 million and commercial construction loans of $4.1 million.during the period.

Loans Held for Sale. Loans held for sale increased $3.7$71.7 million, from $25.6$285.5 million at September 30, 20172020 to $29.3$357.2 million at December 31, 2017,2020, due to increases in SBA loans held for sale of $4.3 million, which more than offset a decreasean increase in residential mortgage loans held for sale of $604,000.$66.8 million and an increase in SBA loans held for sale of $4.9 million.  The increase in residential mortgage loans held for sale is due to additional staff hired in 2019 and 2020 for the purpose of expanding the Company’s mortgage banking activities and the decline in market interest rates which have significantly increased refinance activity.  As a result of this expansion, the Company originated $46.1 million$1.43 billion of SBAresidential loans held for sale in the secondary market for the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 20172020 compared to $27.0$542.6 million in originations for the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 2016, as management continues to focus on expanding the SBA lending program.2019.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Trading Account Securities. Trading account securities decreased $536,000,Securities Available for Sale. Securities available for sale increased $1.6 million, from $7.2$202.0 million at September 30, 20172020 to $6.6$203.6 million at December 31, 2017. Trading account securities are comprised of investment grade municipal bonds and the portfolio is managed by an investment advisory firm registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Securities Available for Sale. Securities available for sale decreased $1.6 million, from $178.1 million at September 30, 2017 to $176.5 million at December 31, 2017,2020, due primarily to decreasespurchases of $5.3 million and an increase in net unrealized gains/lossesgains on securities available for sale of $1.5 million,$861,000, partially offset by calls and maturities of $355,000$3.4 million and principal repayments of $3.6 million, which more than offset purchases of $4.1 million.$979,000.

Securities Held to Maturity. Investment securities held to maturity decreased $34,000 from $2.9 million at September 30, 20172020 to $2.8 million at December 31, 2017.2020 due to partial calls and principal repayments.  There were no purchases of securities held to maturity and partial calls and principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities and municipal obligations totaled $33,000 during the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 2017.2020.

Deposits. Total deposits increased $6.0$73.2 million, from $669.4 million$1.05 billion at September 30, 20172020 to $675.4 million$1.12 billion at December 31, 2017,2020, due primarily to increases in interest bearing deposit accounts and non-interest bearing deposit accounts of $43.6 million and $29.6 million,

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

respectively.  The increase in interest bearing deposit accounts is primarily due to increases in NOW accounts and brokered and reciprocal time deposits accounts of $4.9$24.2 million and $1.1$15.4 million, respectively.

FHLB Borrowings. Borrowings from the FHLB increased $31.9$29.2 million, from $118.1$310.9 million at September 30, 20172020 to $150.0$340.1 million at December 31, 2017.30, 2020. The increase in borrowings was primarily used to fund loan growth.growth and the expansion of the Company’s mortgage lending activities.

Equity. Equity increased $2.3Federal Reserve PPPLF Borrowings. The Company utilizes the Federal Reserve PPP Liquidity Facility (“PPPLF”) to fund certain PPP loans, which are pledged as collateral to secure the borrowings. PPPLF borrowings decreased $2.1 million, from $93.1$174.8 million at September 30, 20172020 to $95.4$172.8 million at December 31, 2017. The2020, due to repayments.

Equity. Stockholders’ equity attributable to the Company was $165.7 million at December 31, 2020, an increase of $8.5 million from September 30, 2020 due primarily to a $9.5 million increase in equity is primarilyretained earnings and a $680,000 increase in accumulated other comprehensive income due to retained net incomean increase in the market value of $3.1 million which was partially offset by a decrease in net unrealized gains on securities available for sale of $1.0 million.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

securities.

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended December 31, 20172020 and 20162019

Overview.The Company reported net income of $9.9 million, or $4.16 per diluted share, for the three-month period ended December 31, 2020 compared to net income of $3.4 million, or $1.44 per diluted share, for the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 2017 compared to net2019.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income of $2.3increased $3.0 million, or $1.00 per diluted share,27.3%, for the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 2016. The annualized return on average assets and average equity were 1.49% and 14.58%, respectively, for the three month period ended December 31, 2017. The annualized return on average assets and average equity were 1.15% and 10.85%, respectively, for the three month period ended December 31, 2016.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $1.1 million, or 15.2%, for the three month period ended December 31, 20172020 as compared to the same period in 2016.2019.  Average interest-earning assets increased $114.7$460.0 million and average interest-bearing liabilities increased $80.9$375.7 million when comparing the two periods.  The tax-equivalent net interest margin was 3.88%3.46% for 20172020 compared to 3.94%3.80% for 2016.

2019.

Total interest income increased $1.4$2.4 million, or 17.7%17.3%, when comparing the two periods due primarily to an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets of $114.7$460.0 million, from $744.6 million$1.17 billion for 20162019 to $859.3 million$1.63 billion for 2017, and an increase2020, partially offset by a decrease in the average tax equivalent yield on interest-earning assets from 4.49%4.79% for 20162019 to 4.52%4.03% for 2017.2020.  The majority of the increase in average interest-earning assets was attributable to loans.  The average balance of loans which increased $103.8$449.4 million, or 48.1%, compared to 2016.

2019, including an increase of $179.3 million related to PPP loans.

Total interest expense increased $351,000,decreased $588,000, or 34.3%20.3%, due to a decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities from 1.23% for 2019 to 0.70% for 2020, partially offset by an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities of $80.9$375.7 million, from $628.4$935.1 million for 20162019 to $709.3 million$1.31 billion for 2017, and an increase in the average cost2020.

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Table of interest-bearing liabilities from 0.65% for 2016 to 0.77% for 2017.Contents

-48-

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Average Balance Sheets.The following table presents information regarding average balances of assets and liabilities, the total dollar amounts of interest income and dividends from average interest-earning assets, the total dollar amounts of interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, and the resulting annualized average yields and costs for the three monththree-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016.2019. The yields and costs for the periods indicated are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balances of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented. Average balances presented are daily averages. Nonaccrual loans are included in average balances only. Loan fees are included in interest income on loans and are not material. Tax exempt income on loans and investment securities hashave been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis using thea federal marginal tax rate of 24.5% for 2017 and 34.0% for 2016.21%.

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

 

2020

2019

 

 

Interest

Interest

 

 

Average

and

Yield/

Average

and

Yield/

    

Balance

    

Dividends

    

Cost

    

Balance

    

Dividends

    

Cost

 Three Months Ended December 31, 
 2017  2016 
 Average
Balance
 Interest
and
Dividends
 Yield/
Cost
 Average
Balance
 Interest
and
Dividends
 Yield/
Cost
 
 (Dollars in thousands) 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Assets:                        

Interest-bearing deposits with banks $29,463  $71   0.96% $23,205  $22   0.38%

$

34,412

    

$

18

    

0.21

%  

$

46,296

    

$

205

    

1.77

%

Loans  642,130   7,702   4.80   538,318   6,372   4.73 
Investment securities  144,049   1,624   4.51   131,715   1,653   5.02 
Agency mortgage-backed securities  35,759   214   2.39   44,437   234   2.11 
Dividend income  7,934   90   4.54   6,936   79   4.56 

Loans, excluding PPP loans

 

1,205,278

 

13,171

 

4.37

 

935,211

 

11,724

 

5.01

PPP loans

179,316

1,085

2.42

0.00

Investment securities - taxable

 

42,462

 

471

 

4.44

 

50,132

 

585

 

4.67

Investment securities - nontaxable

 

146,374

 

1,508

 

4.12

 

120,018

 

1,278

 

4.26

FRB and FHLB stock

 

17,992

 

108

 

2.40

 

14,149

 

154

 

4.35

Total interest-earning assets  859,335   9,701   4.52   744,611   8,360   4.49 

 

1,625,834

 

16,361

 

4.03

 

1,165,806

 

13,946

 

4.79

                        

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-earning assets  55,116           65,780         

 

151,061

 

 

 

99,153

 

 

Total assets $914,451          $810,391         

$

1,776,895

 

 

$

1,264,959

 

 

                        

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity:                        

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOW accounts $188,852  $126   0.27% $169,545  $83   0.20%

$

246,606

$

198

 

0.32

%  

$

185,295

$

138

 

0.30

%

Money market deposit accounts  72,716   74   0.41   62,021   39   0.25 

 

147,677

 

173

 

0.47

 

116,426

 

305

 

1.05

Savings accounts  91,614   17   0.07   84,950   15   0.07 

 

145,296

 

22

 

0.06

 

119,631

 

24

 

0.08

Time deposits  225,539   645   1.14   211,947   475   0.90 

 

271,437

 

543

 

0.80

 

286,166

 

1,282

 

1.79

Total interest-bearing deposits  578,721   862   0.60   528,463   612   0.46 

 

811,016

 

936

 

0.46

 

707,518

 

1,749

 

0.99

                        
Borrowings (1)  130,628   511   1.56   99,947   410   1.64 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

FHLB borrowings

 

306,299

 

861

 

1.12

 

207,851

 

808

 

1.55

Federal Reserve PPPLF borrowings

173,701

153

0.35

0.00

Subordinated debt

19,803

337

6.81

19,735

318

6.45

Total interest-bearing liabilities  709,349   1,373   0.77   628,410   1,022   0.65 

 

1,310,819

 

2,287

 

0.70

 

935,104

 

2,875

 

1.23

                        

Noninterest-bearing deposits  101,131           88,670         

 

251,925

 

  

 

  

 

180,955

 

  

 

  

Other noninterest-bearing liabilities  10,521           7,184         

 

51,763

 

  

 

  

 

26,400

 

  

 

  

Total liabilities  821,001           724,264         

 

1,614,507

 

  

 

  

 

1,142,459

 

  

 

  

                        

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

Total stockholders’ equity

 

161,903

 

  

 

  

 

122,393

 

  

 

  

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

485

 

  

 

  

 

107

 

  

 

  

Total equity  93,450           86,127         

 

162,388

 

  

 

  

122,500

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

Total liabilities and equity $914,451          $810,391         

$

1,776,895

 

  

 

  

$

1,264,959

 

  

 

  

Net interest income (taxable equivalent basis)     8,328          7,338     

 

14,074

 

  

 

11,071

 

  

Less: taxable equivalent adjustment      (275)          (349)    

 

  

 

(335)

 

  

 

  

 

(285)

 

  

Net interest income     $8,053          $6,989     

 

  

$

13,739

 

  

 

  

$

10,786

 

  

Interest rate spread          3.75%          3.84%
Net interest margin          3.88%          3.94%

Interest rate spread (taxable equivalent basis)

 

  

 

3.33

%

 

  

 

3.56

%

Net interest margin (taxable equivalent basis)

 

  

 

  

 

3.46

%  

 

  

 

  

 

3.80

%

Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

          121.14%          118.49%

124.03

%

124.67

%

(1) Includes FHLB borrowings, federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements.

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Rate/Volume Analysis.The following table sets forth the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income on a tax equivalent basis for the three-month periods ended December 31, 20172020 and 2016.2019. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The net column represents the sum of the prior columns. Changes attributable to changes in both rate and volume have been allocated proportionally based on the absolute dollar amounts of change in each.

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2017

Compared to

Three Months Ended December 31, 2016

 
 

Increase (Decrease)

Due to

 
 Rate Volume Net 
 (In thousands) 

    

Three Months Ended December 31, 2020

Compared to

Three Months Ended December 31, 2019

Increase (Decrease)

Due to

    

Rate

Volume

Net

    

(In thousands)

    

Interest income:            

 

Interest-bearing deposits with banks $42  $7  $49 

$

(157)

$

(30)

$

(187)

Loans  95   1,244   1,330 
Investment securities  (168)  154   (29)
Agency mortgage-backed securities  41   (61)  (20)
Dividend income  -   11   11 

Loans, excluding PPP loans

 

(1,712)

3,159

1,447

PPP loans

-

1,085

1,085

Investment securities - taxable

 

(27)

 

(87)

 

(114)

Investment securities - nontaxable

 

(47)

 

277

 

230

FRB and FHLB stock

 

(78)

 

32

 

(46)

Total interest-earning assets  10   1,355   1,341 

 

(2,021)

 

4,436

 

2,415

            

Interest expense:            

Deposits  190   60   250 

 

(1,006)

 

193

 

(813)

Borrowings (1)  (19)  120   101 

Borrowings from FHLB

(275)

 

328

 

53

Federal Reserve PPPLF borrowings

153

153

Subordinated debt

18

 

1

19

Total interest-bearing liabilities  171   180   351 

(1,263)

 

675

 

(588)

            

Net increase (decrease) in net interest income (tax equivalent basis)

 $(161) $1,175  $990 

���

Net increase (decrease) in net interest income (taxable equivalent basis)

$

(758)

$

3,761

$

3,003

(1) Includes FHLB borrowings, federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements.

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $462,000$668,000 for the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 20172020 compared to $306,000,$505,000, for the same period in 2016. The increase in the provision for loans losses for 2017 as compared to the prior period was due primarily to growth in the loan portfolio. Gross loans increased approximately $30.9 million for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 compared to an increase of approximately $16.3 million for the three month period ended December 31, 2016.

2019.  

The Company recognized net charge-offs of $43,000$570,000 for the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 20172020 compared to net charge-offs of $9,000$15,000 for the same period in 2016.2019.  The increase in the provision for loan losses for 2020 was primarily due to increased charge-offs during the quarter as well as changes to qualitative factors within the allowance for loan losses calculation related to economic uncertainties surrounding COVID-19.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Noninterest Income.Income. Noninterest income increased $1.0$28.0 million for the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 20172020 as compared to the same period in 2016.2019.  The increase was due primarily to an increase in mortgage banking income of $26.4 million and net gains on sales of SBA loans of $506,000.  The increase in mortgage banking income was due to production from the secondary-market residential mortgage lending segment that commenced operations in April 2018.  Additional details regarding the financial performance of the mortgage banking and SBA lending segments are included in Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements.

Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense increased $20.1 million for the three-month period ended December 31, 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019.  The increase was due primarily to increases in the net gain on sale of loans guaranteed by the SBA and the net gain on trading account securities of $685,000 and $432,000, respectively, partially offset by a gain on life insurance of $189,000 recognized during the quarter ended December 31, 2016. The net gain on sales of loans guaranteed by the SBA was $1.5 million for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 as compared to $854,000 for the same period in 2016. The net gain on trading account securities was $150,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 as compared to a net loss of $282,000 for the same period in 2016.

Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expenses increased $842,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 as compared to the same period in 2016 primarily due to an increase in compensation and benefits of $470,000.$16.0 million and

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

increases in other operating expense and advertising expense of $1.5 million and $845,000, respectively.  The increase in compensation and benefits wasexpense is attributable to the addition of new employees primarily to support the growth of the Company’s mortgage banking and SBA lending activities, as well as normalroutine salary and benefits increases.adjustments and increased incentive compensation primarily as a result of the performance of the Company’s mortgage banking segment.  The increases in other operating expense and advertising expense were due to increased volume from the mortgage banking segment.

Income Tax Expense. The Company recognized income tax expense of $622,000$4.5 million for the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 2017, for an effective tax rate of 15.1%2020 as compared to income tax expense of $681,000, for an effective tax rate of 22.6%,$638,000 for the same period in 2016.2019.  The decrease in the effective tax rate wasincreased from 15.0% for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 to 30.5% for the quarter ended December 31, 2020 primarily due to the $122,000 benefit from the revaluation of net deferred tax liabilities during the quarterincreases in pre-tax income and a reduction in the Company’s statutory income tax rate resulting from the recently enacted Federal tax reform legislation. As a result of the tax legislation, the Company will utilize a blended federal tax rate of 24.5% for its fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and a rate of 21% thereafter.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

nondeductible executive compensation.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity Management. Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature.  The Bank’s primary sources of funds are customer deposits, proceeds from loan repayments, maturing securities and FHLB borrowings.  While loan repayments and maturities are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by market interest rates, general economic conditions and competition.  At December 31, 2017,2020, the Bank had cash and cash equivalents of $39.0 million, trading account securities with a fair value of $6.6$35.4 million and securities available-for-sale with a fair value of $176.5$203.6 million.  If the Bank requires funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, it has additional borrowing capacity with the FHLB, borrowing capacity on a federal funds purchased line of credit facility with another financial institution and additional collateral eligible for repurchase agreements.

The Bank’s primary investing activity is the origination of commercial real estate and one-to-four family mortgage loans and, to a lesser extent, consumer, multi-family, commercial business and residential and commercial real estate construction loans. The Bank also invests in U.S. government agency and sponsored enterprises securities, mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. government agencies and sponsored enterprises, and municipal bonds.

The Bank must maintain an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to support loan growth and deposit withdrawals, to satisfy financial commitments and to take advantage of investment opportunities.  Historically, the Bank has been able to retain a significant amount of its deposits as they mature.  If these maturing deposits do not remain with the Bank, we will be required to seek other sources of funds, including other certificates of deposit and borrowings.

The Company is a separate legal entity from the Bank and must provide for its own liquidity to pay its operating expenses and other financial obligations, to pay any dividends and to repurchase any of its outstanding common stock.  The Company’s primary source of income is dividends received from the Bank and the Captive.  The amount of dividends that the Bank may declare and pay to the Company in any calendar year cannot exceed net income for that year to date plus retained net income (as defined) for the preceding two calendar years.  At December 31, 2017,2020, the Company (unconsolidated basis) had liquid assets of $968,000.$5.1 million.

Capital Management. The Bank is required to maintain specific amounts of capital pursuant to regulatory requirements.  As of December 31, 2017,2020, the Bank was in compliance with all regulatory capital requirements that were effective as of such date, with Tier 1 capital (to average total assets), common equity Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets), Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) and total capital (to risk-weighted assets) ratios of 8.88%9.78%, 11.14%11.36%, 11.14%11.36% and 12.33%12.61%, respectively.  The regulatory requirements at that date were 5.0%, 6.5%, 8.0% and 10.0%, respectively, in order to be categorized as “well capitalized” under applicable regulatory guidelines.  At December 31, 2017,2020, the Bank was considered “well-capitalized” under applicable regulatory guidelines.

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

In the normal course of operations, the Company engages in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with GAAP, are not recorded on the Company's financial statements.  These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk.  Such transactions are primarily used to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments and letters of credit.  A further presentation of the Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements is presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.

2020.

For the three monththree-month period ended December 31, 2017,2020, the Company did not engage in any off-balance sheet transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I – ITEM 3

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES

ABOUT MARKET RISK

Qualitative Aspects of Market Risk. Market risk is the risk that the estimated fair value of our assets, liabilities, and derivative financial instruments will decline as a result of changes in interest rates or financial market volatility, or that our net income will be significantly reduced by interest rate changes.

The Company’s principal financial objective is to achieve long-term profitability while reducing its exposure to fluctuating market interest rates by operating within acceptable limits established for interest rate risk and maintaining adequate levels of funding and liquidity. The Company has sought to reduce the exposure of its earnings to changes in market interest rates by attempting to manage the mismatch between asset and liability maturities and interest rates. In order to reduce the exposure to interest rate fluctuations, the Company has developed strategies to manage its liquidity, shorten its effective maturities of certain interest-earning assets and decrease the interest rate sensitivity of its asset base. Management has sought to decrease the average maturity of its assets by emphasizing the origination of short-term residential mortgage, commercial mortgage and commercial business loans, all of which are retained by the Company for its portfolio.portfolio, and by generally selling all fixed rate residential mortgage loans in the secondary markets. The Company relies on retail deposits as its primary source of funds. Management believes the primary use of retail deposits, complimented with a modest allocation of brokered and reciprocal certificates of deposit and FHLB borrowings, reduce the effects of interest rate fluctuations because they generally represent a more stable source of funds.

Quantitative Aspects of Market Risk. Potential cash flows, sales, or replacement value of many of our assets and liabilities, especially those that earn or pay interest, are sensitive to changes in the general level of interest rates. This interest rate risk arises primarily from our normal business activities of gathering deposits and extending loans. Many factors affect our exposure to changes in interest rates, such as general economic and financial conditions, customer preferences, historical pricing relationships, and re-pricing characteristics of financial instruments. Our earnings can also be affected by the monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government and its agencies, particularly the Federal Reserve Board. Furthermore, the Company does not engage in hedging activities (other than the use of forward mortgage loan sale contracts in connection with our mortgage banking activities) or purchase high-risk derivative instruments, and also is not subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk or commodity price risk.

An element in our ongoing process is to measure and monitor interest rate risk using a Net Interest Income at Risk simulation to model the interest rate sensitivity of the balance sheet and to quantify the impact of changing interest rates on the Company. The model quantifies the effects of various possible interest rate scenarios on projected net interest income over a one-year horizon. The model assumes a semi-static balance sheet and measures the impact on net interest income relative to a base case scenario of hypothetical changes in interest rates over twelve months and provides no effect given to any steps that management might take to counter the effect of the interest rate movements. The scenarios include prepayment assumptions, changes in the level of interest rates, the shape of the yield curve, and spreads between market interest rates in order to capture the impact from re-pricing, yield curve, option, and basis risks.

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I – ITEM 3

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES

ABOUT MARKET RISK

Results of our simulation modeling, which assumes an immediate and sustained parallel shift in market interest rates, project that the Company’s net interest income could change as follows over a one-year horizon, relative to our base case scenario.

At December 31, 2020

At September 30, 2020

Immediate Change

 

One Year Horizon

One Year Horizon

 

in the Level

 

Dollar

Percent

Dollar

 

Percent

 

of Interest Rates

    

Change

    

Change

Change

    

Change

    

 

(Dollars in thousands)

300bp

$

(4,433)

 

(10.28)

%  

$

(2,493)

 

(5.30)

%  

200bp

 

(1,637)

 

(3.79)

 

(593)

 

(1.26)

100bp

 

612

 

1.42

 

942

 

2.00

(100)bp

 

(1,254)

 

(2.91)

 

(1,132)

 

(2.40)

(200)bp

(2,056)

(4.77)

(1,939)

(4.12)

  At December 31, 2017  At September 30, 2017 
Immediate Change One Year Horizon  One Year Horizon 
in the Level Dollar  Percent  Dollar  Percent 
of Interest Rates Change  Change  Change  Change 
  (Dollars in thousands) 
300bp $233   0.76% $319   1.04%
200bp  624   2.02   332   1.08 
100bp  309   1.00   155   0.51 
(100)bp  (254)  (0.82)  (463)  (1.51)

At December 31, 2017,2020, our simulated exposure to an increase in interest rates shows that an immediate and sustained increase in rates of 1.00% will increase our net interest income by $309,000,$612,000, or 1.00%1.42%, over a one year horizon compared to a flat interest rate scenario. Furthermore, rate increases of 2.00% and 3.00% would cause net interest income to increasedecrease by 2.02%3.79% and 0.76%10.28%, respectively.  Conversely, anAn immediate and sustained decrease in rates of 1.00% will decrease our net interest income by $254,000,$1.3 million, or 0.82%2.91%, over a one year horizon compared to a flat interest rate scenario.scenario while a rate decrease of 2.00% would cause our net interest income to decrease by 4.77%. All estimated changes presented in the above table are within the policy guidelines approved by the Company’s Board of Directors.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 4

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management, includingEvaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of December 31, 2020 (the “Evaluation Date”), the Company’s principal executive officerCompany performed an evaluation, under the supervision of and with the Company’s principal financial officer, have evaluatedparticipation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosuredesign and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined inunder Rule 13a-15(e) ofand 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on their evaluation, the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosureDisclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuringare controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that the Company filesfiled or submitssubmitted under the Securities Exchange Act with the SEC (1)of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s Rulesrules and Formsforms of the SEC, and (2)that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’sour management, including its principal executiveour Chief Executive Officer and principal financial officers,our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on the evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

DuringChanges in Internal Controls. There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2017, there were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting2020, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’sour internal control over financial reporting.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Item 1.   Legal Proceedings

The Company is not a party to any legal proceedings. Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits involving the Bank, mainly as a plaintiff, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which the Bank holds security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to the Bank’s business. The Bank is not a party to any pending legal proceedings that it believes would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.

Item 1A.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 20172020 which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have been no material changes to the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, however,10-K. However, these are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or results of operations.

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FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 2.Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table presents information regarding the Company’s stock repurchase activity during the quarter ended December 31, 2017:2020:

Period 

(a)
Total number of

shares (or units)
purchased

  

(b)

Average price

paid per share

(or unit)

  

(c)

Total number of shares
(or units) purchased as
part of publicly
announced plans or
programs (1)

  

(d)

Maximum number (or
appropriate dollar value) of
shares (or units) that may yet
be purchased under the plans
or programs

 
October 1, 2017 through October 31, 2017  -  $-   -   67,201 
November 1, 2017 through November 30, 2017  815  $56.56   815   66,386 
December 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017  -  $-   -   66,386 
Total  815  $56.56   815   66,386 

    

    

    

    

(d)

(c)

Maximum number

Total number of shares

(or appropriate dollar value)

(a)

(b)

(or units) purchased as

of shares (or��units)

Total number of

Average price

part of publicly

that may yet be

shares (or units)

paid per share

announced plans or

purchased under

Period

    

 purchased

    

(or unit)

    

programs (1)

    

the plans or programs

October 1, 2020 through October 31, 2020

$

44,802

November 1, 2020 through November 30, 2020

$

44,802

December 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020

1,397

$

63.94

43,405

Total

$

43,405

(1) On November 16, 2012, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program to acquire up to 230,217 shares, or 10.0% of the Company’s outstanding common stock. Under the program, repurchases are to be conducted through open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions, and are to be made from time to time depending on market conditions and other factors. There is no guarantee as to the exact number of shares to be repurchased by the Company. Repurchased shares will be held in treasury.

Item 3.

(1)

On November 16, 2012, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program to acquire up to 230,217 shares, or 10.0% of the Company’s outstanding common stock. Under the program, repurchases are to be conducted through open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions, and are to be made from time to time depending on market conditions and other factors. There is no guarantee as to the exact number of shares to be repurchased by the Company. Repurchased shares are held in treasury.

Item 3.  Defaults upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4.

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

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Table of Contents

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 5.Item 5.  Other Information

None.

Item 6.  Exhibits

31.1

Item 6.Exhibits

   

31.1

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer

31.2

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer

32.1

Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

32.2

Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

101

The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2017,2020, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) related notes

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

(Registrant)

Dated February 9, 2018  11, 2021      

BY:

/s/ Larry W. Myers

Larry W. Myers

President and Chief Executive Officer

Dated February 9, 2018  11, 2021      

BY:

BY:

/s/ Anthony A. Schoen

Anthony A. Schoen

Chief Financial Officer

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