UNITED STATES


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2018

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019

 

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________

 

Commission file number: 001-37466

 

Majesco

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

California

77-0309142
(State or other jurisdiction of


incorporation or organization)

77-0309142

(IRS Employer


Identification No.)

  

412 Mount Kemble Ave., Suite 110C

Morristown, NJ

07960
(Address of principal executive offices)

07960

(Zip code)

 

(973) 461-5200


(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.002 per shareMJCOThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yesx ☒  No¨ ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yesx  No¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 

 

Large accelerated filer ¨Accelerated filer¨
Non-accelerated filer xSmaller reporting companyx
 Emerging growth companyx

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes¨ ☐  Nox ☒

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class Outstanding at October 30, 2018August 7, 2019
Common Stock, $0.002 par value per share 36,665,73742,962,007 shares

 

 

 

 

 

MAJESCO

 

INDEX TO FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBERJUNE 30, 20182019

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION31
   
Item 1.Financial Statements (unaudited)31
   
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations2327
   
Item 3.Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk3840
   
Item 4.Controls and Procedures3942
   
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION4043
   
Item 1A.Risk Factors4043
   
Item 56.Other InformationExhibits4044
   
Item 6.SignaturesExhibits4045

 

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i

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.Financial Statements

 

Majesco and Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(All(All amounts are in thousands of US Dollars except share data and as stated otherwise)

Unaudited

  September 30,  March 31, 
  2018  2018 
ASSETS        
CURRENT ASSETS        
Cash and cash equivalents $12,315  $9,152 
Short term investments  2,743   - 
Restricted cash  48   53 
Accounts receivable, net  18,051   19,103 
Unbilled accounts receivable  10,144   9,997 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  10,030   9,494 
Total current assets  53,331   47,799 
Property and equipment, net  2,261   2,755 
Intangible assets, net  5,473   6,535 
Deferred income tax assets  7,615   7,171 
Other assets  54   50 
Goodwill  32,216   32,216 
Total Assets $100,950  $96,526 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Loan from bank $4,834  $5,269 
Current maturities of long term loan  3333   3333 
Accounts payable  2,960   2,353 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities  25,640   22,032 
Software hire purchase obligations  69   203 
Deferred revenue  10,999   12,201 
Total current liabilities  47,835   45,391 
Term loan – bank  3,333   5,000 
Vehicle loan  91   34 
Other liabilities  1,634   928 
Total Liabilities $52,893  $51,353 
Commitments and contingencies        
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Preferred stock, par value $0.002 per share – 50,000,000 shares authorized as of September 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018, no shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018 $-  $- 
Common stock, par value $0.002 per share – 450,000,000 shares authorized as of September 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018; 36,654,488 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2018 and 36,600,457 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2018  73   73 
Additional paid-in capital  76,650   75,022 
Accumulated deficit  (26,418)  (30,283)
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income  (2,248)  361 
Total Stockholders’ Equity  48,057   45,173 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY $100,950  $96,526 

  June 30,  March 31, 
  2019  2019 
ASSETS      
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents $9,633  $11,329 
Short term investments  23,375   28,108 
Restricted cash  43   43 
Accounts receivable, net  18,221   17,366 
Unbilled accounts receivable  19,367   17,916 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  13,542   15,598 
Total current assets  84,181   90,360 
Property and equipment, net  2,702   3,026 
Right-of-use asset, net  5,205   -- 
Intangible assets, net  12,261   12,969 
Deferred income tax assets  6,992   7,816 
Unbilled accounts receivable, net of current portion  2,389   543 
Other assets  377   489 
Goodwill  34,170   34,145 
Total Assets $148,277  $149,348 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Loan from bank-receivable financing and vehicle loan $134  $442 
Lease liability  2,654   -- 
Accounts payable  2,669   2,327 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities  24,793   34,871 
Deferred revenue  11,811   10,988 
Total current liabilities  42,061   48,628 
Vehicle loan  102   109 
Lease liability, net of current portion  2,563   -- 
Consideration payable for Exaxe acquisition  2,977   2,951 
Other liabilities  1,134   1,089 
Total Liabilities  48,837   52,777 
Commitments and contingencies        
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Preferred stock, par value $0.002 per share – 50,000,000 shares authorized as of June 30, 2019 and March 31, 2019, no shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and March 31, 2019  --   -- 
Common stock, par value $0.002 per share – 450,000,000 shares authorized as of June 30, 2019 and March 31, 2019; 42,929,765 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and 42,846,273 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2019  86   86 
Additional paid-in capital  123,567   122,163 
Accumulated deficit  (25,217)  (26,499)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (229)  (412)
Total stockholders’ equity attributable to Majesco stockholders  98,207   95,338 
Non controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries  1,233   1,233 
Total Stockholders’ Equity  99,440   96,571 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY $148,277  $149,348 

 

See accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

-3-

Majesco and Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)


(All amounts are in thousands of US Dollars except per share data and as stated otherwise)

 

 

Three

Months

ended

September 30,

2018

 

Three

Months

ended

September 30,

2017

 

Six

Months

ended

September 30,

2018

 

Six

Months

ended

September 30,

2017

 
          Three
Months
ended
June 30,
2019
  Three
Months
ended
June 30,
2018
 
Revenue $34,039  $30,347  $67,588  $58,269  $37,304  $33,975 
Cost of revenue  16,971   16,738   34,441   32,754   17,434   18,045 
Gross profit $17,068  $13,609  $33,147  $25,515  $19,870  $15,930 
                        
Operating expenses                        
Research and development expenses $4,664  $4,206  $9,486  $8,135  $5,470  $4,849 
Selling, general and administrative expenses  9,456   10,432   18,947   20,745   11,826   9,305 
Total operating expenses $14,120  $14,638  $28,433  $28,880  $17,296  $14,154 
Income/(Loss) from operations $2,948  $(1,029) $4,714  $(3,365)
Income from operations $2,574  $1,776 
Interest income  19   8   25   13   189   6 
Interest expense  (104)  (146)  (228)  (267)  (89)  (124)
Other income (expenses), net  430   -   609   (43)  (11)  181 
Gain on reversal of accrued contingent liability  835   -   835   - 
Income /(Loss) before provision for income taxes $4,128  $(1,167) $5,955  $(3,662)
(Benefit)/Provision for income taxes  1,299   (451)  2,091   (1,296)
Net Income/(Loss) $2,829  $(716) $3,864  $(2,366)
Income before provision for income taxes $2,663  $1,839 
Provision for income taxes  1,381   795 
Net Income $1,282  $1,044 
                        
Earnings (Loss) per share:                
Earnings per share:        
Basic $0.08  $(0.02) $0.11  $(0.06) $0.03  $0.03 
Diluted $0.07  $(0.02) $0.10  $(0.06) $0.03  $0.03 
                        
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding                        
Basic  36,634,019   36,527,666   36,617,505   36,518,768   42,912,982   36,600,811 
Diluted  38,664,803   36,527,666   38,936,340   36,518,768   44,896,086   38,789,725 

 

See accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

-4-

Majesco and Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive IncomeIncome/(Loss) (Unaudited)


(All amounts are in thousands of US Dollars)

 

 Three
Months
ended
September 30,
2018
 Three
Months
ended
September 30,
2017
 Six
Months
ended
September 30,
2018
 Six
Months
ended
September 30,
2017
  Three
Months
ended
June 30,
2019
  Three
Months
ended
June 30,
2018
 
Net Income/(Loss) $2,829  $(716) $3,864  $(2,366)
Net Income $1,282  $1,044 
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax:                        
Foreign currency translation adjustments  (658)  107   (1,238)  296   66   (580)
Unrealized gains on cash flow hedges  (712)  (134)  (1,371)  (125)
Unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges  117   (659)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) $(1,370) $(27) $(2,609) $171  $183  $(1,239)
Comprehensive Income/(Loss) $1,459  $(743) $1,255  $(2,195) $1,465  $(195)

 

See accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.


Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
(All
amounts are in thousands of US Dollars except per share data and as stated otherwise)
Unaudited

 

  Preferred Stock  Additional Common Shares  Stock Amount  Paid-In Capital  Accumulated deficit  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income  Non-Controlling Interests  Total Stakeholder Equity 
Balance as of April 1, 2019 as reported     42,846,273  $86  $122,163  $(23,792) $(412) $1,233  $99,278 
Net assets received on business combination                  823           823 
Consideration payable on business combination                  (3,530)          (3,530)
Balance as on April 1, 2019 as adjusted     42,846,273   86  $122,163  $(26,499) $(412) $1,233  $96,571 
Net income              1,282         1,282 
Issue of stock under ESOP and ESPP     83,492      475            475 
Stock based compensation           929            929 
Foreign currency translation adjustments                 66      66 
Unrealized gains on cash flow hedges                 117      117 
Balance as of June 30, 2019     42,929,765  $86  $123,567  $(25,217) $(229) $1,233  $99,440 
-5-

Majesco and Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)


(All amounts are in thousands of US Dollars)

 

 Six Months
ended
September 30,
2018
  Six Months
ended
September 30,
2017
  Three Months
ended
June 30,
2019
  Three Months
ended
June 30,
2018
 
Net cash flows from operating activities             
Net income/(loss) $3,864  $(2,366)
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided/(used) by operating activities:        
Net income $1,282  $1,044 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided/(used) by operating activities:        
Depreciation on property and equipment  791   1,145   408   406 
Amortization of intangibles  1,047   1.419   817   626 
Amortization of right of use asset  629   - 
Stock-based compensation  1,351   1,432   929   660 
Profit on sale of assets  (4)  (13)  (4)  - 
Unrealized cash flow hedges  117   (659)
Deferred income taxes  (444)  (3,332)  825   (401)
Change in Assets and Liabilities:                
Decrease / (increase) in accounts receivable, billed and unbilled  (21)  (4,878)
Decrease / (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets  (1,236)  (1,168)
Decrease / (increase) in other non-current assets  (10)  192 
Increase / (decrease) in accounts payable  635   (351)
Increase / (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities  3,108   1,970 
(Increase) / decrease in deferred revenue and other non-current liabilities  (623)  (90)
Accounts receivable  (888)  543 
Unbilled accounts receivable  (3,351)  - 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  2,036   (335)
Other non-current assets  113   44 
Accounts payable  343   399 
Lease liability  (617)  - 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities  (6,603)  688 
Deferred revenue and other non-current liabilities  1,070   (48)
Net cash provided/(used) by operating activities $8,458  $(6,040) $(2,894) $2,967 
Net cash flows from investing activities                
Purchase of property and equipment $(482) $(597) $(77) $(143)
Purchase of intangible assets  -   3 
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment  (5)  (286)  4   - 
Proceeds from sale of tangible assets  57   35 
Proceeds of investments  (14,757)  (13,549)
Purchase consideration paid on acquisition of business (net of cash acquired)  (3,530)  - 
Purchase of investments  (9,026)  - 
Proceeds from sale of investments  12,014   13,688   13,763   - 
Net cash used by investing activities $(3,173) $(709)
Net cash provided /(used) by investing activities $1,134  $(140)
Net cash flows from financing activities                
Payment of capital lease obligations $(134) $(263) $-  $(67)
Repayment of term loans  (1,667)  - 
Repayment of working capital loan  (30,953)  (40,944)
Net proceeds of working capital loan  30,575   46,379 
Net cash (used) / provided by financing activities $(2,179) $5,172 
Proceeds from share issued under ESPP and ESOP  475   - 
Repayment of loan from bank  (315)  (324)
Net cash provided / (used) by financing activities $160  $(391)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents  57   210   (96)  120 
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents $3,163  $(1,367) $(1,696) $2,556 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period  9,152   11,635   11,329   9,152 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period $12,315  $10,268  $9,633  $11,708 
Supplementary disclosure of cash flow information        
Income taxes paid $341   435 

 

See accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

-6-

Majesco and Subsidiaries

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


(All amounts are in thousands of US Dollars except per share data and as stated otherwise)

 

1.1DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

 

Majesco (“Majesco” or(the “Company” and, together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”“Group”) is a global providerleader of cloud insurance software solutions for insurance business transformation. We provide technology, expertise, and leadership that helps insurers modernize, innovate and connect to build the future of their business and the insurance industry at speed and scale. We do this by providing technology that connects people and businesses to insurance in ways that are innovative, hyper-relevant, compelling and personal. In addition to the United States, we operate in Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom, Malaysia, Singapore, Ireland and India. With our CloudInsurer® solutions, we offer cloud-based core insurance platform platforms, along with distribution management and data and analytics solutions. With our Digital1st™solutions consulting serviceswe offer a cloud-native, digital engagement and other insurance solutions for business transformationmicroservices platform-as-a-service for the entire insurance industry. Majesco offers core insurance platformbusiness and an ecosystem of partners with apps that provide innovative data sources and capabilities. These solutions for property and casualty/general insuranceenable Property & Casualty/General Insurance (“P&C”), and life, annuities, pensionsLife, Annuities, Pensions and group/benefitsGroup/Voluntary Benefits (“L&A and the Group”) providers enabling them to automatemodernize and manage  business processesoptimize their businesses across the end-to-end insurance value chain, andbetter comply with policies and regulations, across their organizations. In addition, Majesco offers a variety of other technology-based solutionsinnovate with new business models, enter new markets, and launch new products and services for distribution management, digital, dataincumbents, greenfields and cloud.  Our consulting service solutions provide enterprise consulting, applications development management and testing for insurers. Ourstartups. Using this portfolio of solutions enableincluding our core P&C, L&A and Group and LifePlus insurance platforms, data and analytics, distribution management and Digital1st Insurance, our customers tocan respond to evolving market needs, growth and innovation opportunities and regulatory changes, which enables agility, innovation and speed while improving the effectiveness and efficiency of their business operations.

 

Majesco’s customers are insurers, managing general agents and other risk providers from the P&C, L&A and Group insurance segments worldwide. Majesco delivers proven platform solutions for policy, rating, underwriting, billing, claims, distribution management, digital and data and analytics as well as consulting services for enterprise consulting, digital, data, testing and application development and maintenance.

 

Majesco’s common stock was listed on the NYSE American and began trading on the NYSE American on June 29, 2015. Effective on February 26, 2019, Majesco along withtransferred the listing of its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to collectively ascommon stock and began trading on the “Group”), operates inNasdaq Global Market under the United States, Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and India.symbol “MJCO.”

 

2.2SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

a.Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were preparedreflect the Group’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordanceconformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information.

All inter-company balances and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The March 31, 2018 consolidated balance sheet was derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 22, 2018 (the “Annual Report”), but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments except as otherwise noted, considered necessary for a fair statement of results of operations and financial positiontransactions have been included. The results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicativeeliminated in consolidation.

Certain employees of the results expected for any future period. The following information should be readGroup participate in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report. 

Mastek Ltd. maintained benefit and stock-based compensation programs at the parent company level. After the demerger from Mastek Ltd., which became effective on June 1, 2015, the Group employees who participated in those programs were allotted options of Majesco’sour parent company Majesco Limited, in the same proportion in addition to the existing options of Mastek Ltd., which these employees already had.Limited. The consolidated balance sheets do not include anythe outstanding equity related to the stock-based compensation programs of Mastek Ltd., but include outstanding equity related to the equity-based compensation programsprogram of Majesco Limited.

and Majesco Limited which is operated for the benefit of our employees.


 -7-

b.Significant Accounting Policies

 

For a description of all significant accounting policies, see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the notes to the consolidated and combined financial statements included in our Annual Report.Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 (the “Annual Report”). There have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies since the filing of the Annual Report.Report other than the ASC 842 for Lease accounting which has been included under Recent Accounting Pronouncements.

 

c.Principles of Consolidation

 

The Group’s consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Majesco and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Cover-All Systems, Inc., Majesco Canada Ltd., Majesco Software and Solutions Inc. (“MSSI”), Majesco Sdn. Bhd., Majesco UK Limited, Majesco (Thailand) Co., Ltd., Majesco Software and Solutions India Private Limited (“MSSIPL”) and, Majesco Asia Pacific Pte Ltd., Exaxe Limited and Exaxe Holdings Limited (“Exaxe”) as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.2019.

 

d.Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition cash equivalents and marketable securities, accounts receivable, income taxes, goodwill, and stock-based compensation.

 

7

3.RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

Recent Accounting Developments

 

Accounting for Leases (Topic 842)

In February 2016, the FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)”(“Leases (“ASU 2016-02”), which requires lessees to put most leases on their balance sheets but recognize the expenses on their income statements in a manner similar to current practice.. ASU 2016-02 states thatsupersedes the lease guidance under FASB ASC Topic 840, Leases, resulting in the creation of FASB ASC Topic 842, Leases. ASU 2016-02 requires a lessee wouldto recognize in the statement of financial position a lease liability for the obligation to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-to-useright-of-use (“ROU”) asset for therepresenting its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term.term from operating leases. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. In transition, lessees and lessors were originally required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. In July 2018, FASB issued ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements. This update still requires modified retrospective transition; however, it adds the option to initially apply the new standard at the adoption date and recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment in the current period instead of at the beginning of the earliest period presented. Under this option, comparative periods presented in the financial statements in which the new lease standard is adopted will continue to be presented in accordance with prior guidance. The Company has adopted the new accounting standard using the modified retrospective alternative effective April 1, 2019.

The adoption of the new standard had a material effect on the Company’s financial statements, with the most significant effects of adoption relating to (1) the recognition of new right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on its balance sheet for real estate operating leases; and (2) providing significant new disclosures about its leasing activities. Upon adoption, the Company recognized operating lease liabilities of approximately $5.2 million based on the present value of the remaining minimum rental payments for existing operating leases. The Company also recognized corresponding ROU assets of approximately $5.2 million. There is no impact to stockholders’ equity from the adoption.

In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) (“ASU No. 2016-13”). ASU No. 2016-13 revises the methodology for measuring credit losses on financial instruments and the timing of when such losses are recorded. ASU No. 2016-13 will becomebe effective for the Company beginning April 1, 2019. Basedin the first quarter of fiscal year 2021, with early adoption permitted, and is to be applied using a modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effects of adopting the provisions of ASU No. 2016-13 on its current assessment, the Company does not expect the adoption of this update to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment (Topic 350)Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2017-04, “Intangibles — Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment,” which removes the requirement for an entity to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill (as part of step 2 of the current goodwill impairment test) in measuring a goodwill impairment loss. The standard will be effective for the Company beginning April 1, 2020.in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. Based on its current assessment, the Company does not expect the adoption of this update to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

IncomeIn February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, “Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, “Income Statement, Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of CertainTax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income” (“ASU 2018-02”), which allows apermits the reclassification of stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “TCJA” or “U.S. tax reform”) from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to retained earnings, asearnings. The new standard became effective for the Company beginning with the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The adoption of this guidance did not have a resultmaterial impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

In June 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-07, “Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718), Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting” (“ASU 2018-07”), which aligns the measurement and classification guidance for share-based payments to nonemployees with that for employees, with certain exceptions. It expands the scope of ASC 718 to include share-based payments granted to nonemployees in exchange for goods or services used or consumed in the entity’s own operations and supersedes the guidance in ASC 505-50. The ASU retains the existing cost attribution guidance, which requires entities to recognize compensation cost for nonemployee awards in the same period and in the same manner (i.e., capitalize or expense) they would if they paid cash for the goods or services, but it moves the guidance to ASC 718. The guidance also allows nonpublic entities to account for nonemployee awards using certain practical expedients that are already available for employee awards, but the same accounting policies must be used for awards to both employees and nonemployees. The new standard became effective for the Company beginning with the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.


In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-09 – Codification Improvements (“ASU 2018-09”), which facilitates amendments to a variety of topics to clarify, correct errors in, or make minor improvements to the accounting standards codification. The effective date of the Tax Cutsstandard is dependent on the facts and Jobs Act.circumstances of each amendment. Some amendments do not require transition guidance and will be effective upon the issuance of this standard. A majorityof the amendments in ASU 2018-02 is2018-09became effective for the Company beginning with the first quarter of fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15,2020. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”), which amends ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement. ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, or adding certain disclosures. The effective date is the first quarter of fiscal year 2021, with early adoption permitted.permitted for the removed disclosures and delayed adoption until fiscal year 2021 permitted for the new disclosures. The removed and modified disclosures will be adopted on a retrospective basis and the new disclosures will be adopted on a prospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new standard forASU 2018-13 on its 2020 fiscal year and subsequent periods.consolidated financial statements.

-8-

 

Emerging Growth Company

 

We are an “emerging growth company” and “smaller reporting company” under the federal securities laws and are subject to reduced public company reporting requirements. In addition, Section 107 of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act also provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an emerging growth company can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have taken advantage of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to those of companies that comply with public company effective dates for complying with new or revised accounting standards.

 

4.FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Group’s financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, short term investments in time deposits, restricted cash, accounts receivable, unbilled accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and accrued liabilities.derivative financial instruments. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, short term investments in time deposits, restricted cash, accounts receivable, unbilled accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities as of the reporting date approximate their fair market value due to the relatively short period of time of original maturity tenure of these instruments.

 

Basis of Fair Value Measurement

 

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or an exit price paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The current accounting guidance for fair value measurements defines a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures as follows:

 

 Level 1:Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 Level 2:Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level I that are observable, unadjusted quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 Level 3:Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity, which require the Group to develop its own assumptions.


The following table sets forth the financial assets, measured at fair value, by level within the fair value hierarchy as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and March 31, 2018:2019:

 

  As of 
  September 30, 2018  March 31, 2018 
Assets        
         
Level 2        
Derivative financial instruments (included in the following line items in the Consolidated Balance Sheets)        
Prepaid expenses and other current assets $1  $194 
Other assets  1   46 
Other liabilities  (639)  (17)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities  (1,201)  (127)
  $(1,838) $96 
Level 3        
Contingent consideration        
Accrued expenses and other liabilities $-  $(835)
  $-  $(835)
Total $(1,838) $(739)

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  As of 
  June 30,
2019
  March 31,
2019
 
  (unaudited)    
Assets and Liabilities      
       
Level 2      
Derivative financial instruments (included in the following line items in the Consolidated Balance Sheets)      
Prepaid expenses and other current assets $374  $436 
Other liabilities  (60)  (21)
Other assets  323   132 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities  (62)  (136)
  $575  $411 
Level 3        
Contingent consideration  (5,019)  (4,884)
  $(5,019) $(4,884)
Total $(4,444) $(4,473)

 

The following table presents the change in level 3 instruments:

 

  As of and for the three months ended 
  September 30, 2018  September 30, 2017 
Opening balance $(835) $(774)
Additions  -   - 
Total gain/(losses) recognized in Statement of Operations  835   (19)
Settlements  -   - 
Closing balance $-  $(793)
  

As of and for the three months ended

(unaudited)

 
  June 30,
2019
  June 30,
2018
 
Opening balance $--  $(835)
Closing balance $--  $(835)

 

  As of and for the six months ended 
  September 30, 2018  September 30, 2017 
Opening balance $(835) $(756)
Additions  -   - 
Total  gain/ (losses) recognized in Statement of Operations  835   (37)
Settlements  -   - 
Closing balance $-  $(793)

The Company considers all short-term investments purchased with an original maturity date of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

 

Contingent consideration pertaining to the acquisition of the consulting business of Agile Technologies, LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company (“Agile”), as of December 31, 2015 has been classified under level 3 as the fair valuation of such contingent consideration and has been calculated using one or more of the significant inputs which are not based on observable market data. The fair value of the contingent consideration was estimated using a discounted cash flow technique with significant inputs that are not observable in the market. The significant inputs not supported by market activity included the Group’s probability assessments of expected future cash flows related to its acquisition of the consulting business of Agile during the earn-out period, appropriately discounted considering the uncertainties associated with the obligation, and calculated in accordance with the terms of the asset purchase agreement (the “Agile Agreement”) dated December 12, 2014, as amended on January 26, 2016.

 

The total gain/(losses) attributable to changes in the estimated contingent consideration payable for the acquisition of the consulting business of Agile were $835$0 for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and $835 for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018 and $(79) for2018. The Group paid no earn-out consideration to Agile in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018.2019. The Group paid $1,100 to Agile as earn-out consideration in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018. The Group paid $1,100 to Agile as earn-out consideration in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017.

 

During the quarter ended September 30, 2018, the CompanyGroup and the promotersshareholders of Agile determined that the final earn-outearnout targets under the Agile Agreement would not be met and that no further contingent consideration would therefore be due under the Agile Agreement. Accordingly, the accrued outstanding balancecontingent consideration has been reversed in the income statement during the period ended September 30, 2018.

 

We use foreign currency forward contracts and par forward contractsContingent consideration pertaining to hedge our risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations related to certain commitments and forecasted transactions. The usethe acquisition of hedging instruments is governed by our policiesthe stock of Exaxe as of March 31, 2019 has been classified under level 3 as the fair value of such contingent consideration has been calculated using one or more significant inputs which are approved by our Boardnot based on observable market data. The fair value of Directors. We designate these hedging instruments asthe contingent consideration was estimated using a discounted cash flow hedges. Derivative financial instruments we enter intotechnique with significant inputs that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships are classified as financial instruments at fair valueobservable in the statementmarket. The significant inputs not supported by market activity included the Group’s probability assessments of operations.expected future cash flows related to its acquisition of the stock of Exaxe during the earn-out period, appropriately discounted considering the uncertainties associated with the obligation, and calculated in accordance with the terms of the share purchase agreement dated November 27, 2018 (the “Exaxe Agreement”).


The estimated contingent consideration payable for the acquisition of the stock of Exaxe was $5,019 at June 30, 2019 and $4,884 at March 31, 2019. The long-term contingent consideration has been evaluated for net present value.

 

The fair value of derivative financial instruments is determined based on observable market inputs and valuation models. The derivative financial instruments are valued based on valuations received from the relevant counter-party (i.e., bank). The fair value of the foreign exchange forward contract and foreign exchange par forward contract not valued by a bank has been determined as the difference between the forward rate on the reporting date and the forward rate on the original transaction, multiplied by the transaction’s notional amount (with currency matching).

 

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5.software HIRE purchase agreementS

The Group acquired software under a hire purchase arrangement which is stated at the present value of the minimum installment payments. The gross stated amount for such software is $430 and $430 and related accumulated depreciation is $150 and $107, respectively, as of September 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018.

Depreciation expenses in respect of assets held under hire purchase were $22 and $43 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $43 and $0 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017.

The following is a schedule of the future minimum installment payments under hire purchase, together with the present value of the net minimum installment payments as of September 30, 2018.

Period ended September 30, Amount 
2019 $70 
Total minimum installment payments of hire purchase $70 
Less: Interest portion  1 
Present value of net minimum installments of hire purchase $69 

6.BORROWINGS

 

MSSIPL Facilities

On June 30, 2015, the Group’s subsidiary, MSSIPL, entered into a secured Pre Shipment in Foreign Currency and Post Shipment in Foreign Currency (“PCFC”) facility with Yes Bank under which MSSIPL may request three months pre-export advances and advances against export collection bills. The maximum borrowing limit was initially 300 million Indian rupees. The interest rate on this PCFC facility was initially three months LIBOR plus 275 basis points. The interest rate on this PCFC facility is determined at the time of each advance. This PCFC facility is secured by a first pari passu charge over the current assets of MSSIPL. Excess outstanding beyond 100 million Indian rupees is to be backed by 100% fixed deposit receipts in MSSIPL or Majesco Limited. On September 27, 2016, MSSIPL extended this PCFC facility to June 17, 2017.

On September 13, 2017, MSSIPL entered into an addendum facility letter (the “2017 Addendum”) to its addendum facility letter dated September 27, 2016 with respect to the PCFC facility with Yes Bank dated June 30, 2015. The 2017 Addendum further extended the maturity date of the PCFC facility to May 22, 2018 and reduced the maximum borrowing limit from 300 million Indian rupees to 130 million Indian rupees, or approximately $1,793 based upon the exchange rate on September 30, 2018. In addition, the 2017 Addendum also amended the interest rate of the PCFC facility to LIBOR plus 150 basis points plus 2%. The interest rate on the PCFC facility is determined at the time of each advance. There is no outstanding balance against this loan as of September 30, 2018. The Group did not extend the term of this facility.

 

On May 9, 2017, MSSIPL and Standard Chartered Bank entered into an Export Invoice Financing Facility, Working Capital Overdraft Facility, Short Term Loans Facility, Bonds and Guarantees Facility and Pre Shipment Financing Under Export Orders Facility (collectively, the(the “Combined Facility”) pursuant to which Standard Chartered Bank agreed to a Combined Facility of up to 200 million Indian rupees (or approximately $2,917 based upon the$2,895 at exchange raterates in effect on SeptemberJune 30, 2018)2019). The Export Invoice Financing Facility is for the financing of MSSIPL’s sale of goods, as evidenced by MSSIPL’s invoice to the customer. Each amount drawn is required to be repaid within 90 days. The interest on this facility is based on the marginal cost of funds based lending rate (“MCLR”(the “MCLR”) plus a margin to be agreed with Standard Chartered Bank at the time of each drawdown. The MCLR is to be determined on the date of each disbursement and beis effective until repayment or maturity date.repayment. Interest will accrue from the utilization date to the date of repayment or payment of that utilization. The Working Capital Overdraft Facility and the Short Term Loans Facility are for working capital purposes and subject to sub-limits. The interest on these facilities is based on the MCLR plus a margin to be agreed with Standard Chartered Bank at the time of each borrowing.disbursement. The MCLR is to be determined on the date of each disbursement and beis effective until repayment or maturity. Interest will accrue from the draw down date up to the repayment or maturity date. The Bonds and Guarantees Facility is for the issuance of guarantees and subject to commissions as agreed with Standard Chartered Bank from time to time. The Pre Shipment Financing Under Export Orders Facility is for the purchase of raw material, processing, packing, transportation, warehousing and other expenses and overheads incurred by MSSIPL to ready goods for sale. The interest on this facility is based on the MCLR plus a margin to be agreed with Standard Chartered Bank at the time of each borrowing.disbursement. The MCLR is to be determined on the date of utilization and beis effective until repayment. Interest will accrue from the utilization date up to the repayment date.

-11-

 

The interest under the Combined Facility may be changed by Standard Chartered Bank upon the occurrence of certain market disruption events. The Combined Facility is secured by a first pari passu security interest over the current assets of MSSIPL. MSSIPL was in compliance under the terms of this Combined Facility as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018.

2019. There are no outstanding loans under this Combined Facility as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019.

 

Term Loan Facility

 

On March 23, 2016, Majesco entered into a Loan Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with HSBC Bank USA, National Association (“HSBC”) pursuant to which HSBC agreed to extend loans to Majesco in the amount of up to $10,000 and Majesco issued a promissory note to HSBC in the maximum principal amount of $10,000 or any lesser amount borrowed under the Loan Agreement (the “Note”, and together with the “Loan Agreement”, the “Facility”). The outstanding principal balance of the loan bearsbore interest based on LIBOR plus a margin in effect on the first day of the relevant interest period. Until January 1, 2018, only interest was payable under the loan. Commencing on January 1, 2018, and on each January 1 and July 1 thereafter until July 1, 2020, installments of principal in the amount of $1,667 will bewere due and payable semi-annually. All principal and interest outstanding under the Note iswas due and payable on March 1, 2021. The Facility iswas unsecured and supported by a letter of credit issued by a bank of $10,000, which iswas secured by a cash pledge of the Group’sour parent company, Majesco Limited. AsOn February 27, 2019, Majesco used a portion of September 30, 2018, the Group had $6,667proceeds from its recently completed rights offering to repay the total amount outstanding under this Facility. As of September 30, 2018, the Group was in complianceLoan Agreement with the terms of this Facility.

The Facility contains affirmative covenants that require Majesco to furnish financial statements to HSBC and cause Majesco Limited to maintain (1) a Net Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio (as defined in the Loan Agreement) of not more than (a) 5.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of its 2017 fiscal year and (b) 2.50 to 1.00 as of the last day of each fiscal year thereafter, and (2) a Debt Service Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Loan Agreement) of not less than 1.50 to 1.00 as of the last day of each fiscal year. The Facility contains restrictive covenants on Majesco, including restrictions on declaring or paying dividends upon and during the continuation of an event of default, incurring additional indebtedness, selling material portions of its assets or undertaking other substantial changes to the business, purchasing or holding securities for investment, and extending credit to any person outside the ordinary course of business. The Facility also restricts any transfer or change in, or assignment or pledge of the ownership or control of Majesco which would cause Majesco Limited to directly own less than 51% of the issued and outstanding equity interests in Majesco. The Facility also restricts Majesco Limited from incurring any Net Debt (as defined in the Loan Agreement) in excess of $25,000 at any time prior to April 1, 2017. The Facility also contains a customary events of default provision and indemnification provisions whereby Majesco will indemnify HSBC against all losses or damages related to the Facility; provided, however, that Majesco shall not have any indemnification obligations to HSBC for any claims caused by HSBC’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. Majesco used the loan proceeds to repay existing indebtedness and for capital expenditures, working capital and other general corporate purposes.terminated this Facility.

 

Receivable Purchase Facility

 

On January 13, 2017, Majesco and its subsidiaries MSSI, and Cover-All Systems, jointly and severally entered into a Receivable Purchase Agreement with HSBC pursuant to which HSBC may advance funds against receivables at an agreed advance rate. The outstanding aggregate amount of all advances may not exceed a $10,000 facility limit. The facility bears interest at two (2%) per cent2% plus the ninety (90)90 day LIBOR rate. HSBC will also receive an arrangement fee equal to 0.20% of the facility limit and a facility review fee equal to 0.20% of the facility limit. Majesco will serveserves as HSBC’s agent for the collection of receivables, and Majesco will collectcollects and otherwise enforceenforces payment of the receivables. HSBC has a security interest in accounts of MSSI and Cover-All Systems. The term of the Receivable Purchase Agreement is for a minimum period of twelve (12)12 months and shall continue unless terminated by either party. Either party may terminate the Receivable Purchase Agreement at any time upon sixty (60)60 days’ prior written notice to the other party. The Group expensed the discount, interest and other direct fees as incurred. The Receivable Purchase Agreement will provide additional liquidity to the Group for working capital and other general corporate purposes.


On November 29, 2018, the Group amended the Receivable Purchase Agreement to increase its limit to $15,000 until March 29, 2019, and $10,000 thereafter. HSBC received an arrangement fee of $10 in connection with this amendment. The amendment will provide additional liquidity to Majesco for mergers and acquisitions and other general corporate purposes. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, Majesco had $4,814$106 outstanding under this facility. Majesco used proceeds from this facility to repay existing indebtedness and for capital expenditures, working capital and other general corporate purposes.

 

-12-

Exaxe Facilities

 

Exaxe Limited has a receivables purchase agreement with AIB Commercial Finance Limited (“AIB Commercial”) pursuant to which AIB Commercial will purchase up to € 200 in receivables from Exaxe Limited on a discounted basis. In addition, Exaxe Limited has an overdraft facility with Allied Irish Banks, p.l.c. (“AIB”) of up to € 100. The facility has a variable interest rate and is payable on demand at any time. This facility is secured by the assets of Exaxe Limited. As of June 30, 2019, there were no outstanding balances under these facilities.

 

Auto loanloans

 

MSSIPL has obtained an auto loanloans from HDFC Bank for the purchase of vehicles. The loans bear interest at a vehicle. This loan israte of 8.75% per annum, are payable in 60 monthly installments over a 5 year period and are secured by the hypothecationa pledge of the vehicle.vehicles. The outstanding balance of thethese auto loanloans as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 is $110.$130.

 

7.6.DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The following table provides information of fair values of derivative financial instruments:

 

 Asset  Liability  Asset  Liability 
 Noncurrent*  Current*  Noncurrent*  Current*  Noncurrent*  Current*  Noncurrent*  Current* 
As of September 30, 2018                
As of June 30, 2019 (unaudited)         
Designated as Cash Flow Hedges                         
Foreign exchange forward contracts $1  $1  $639  $1,201  $374  $323  $60  $62 
Total $1  $1  $639  $1,201  $374  $323  $60  $62 
                                
As of March 31, 2018                
As of March 31, 2019                
Designated as Cash Flow Hedges                                
Foreign exchange forward contracts $46  $194  $17  $127  $436  $132  $21  $136 
 $46  $194  $17  $127  $436  $132  $21  $136 

 

The noncurrent and current portions of derivative assets are included in ‘Other assets’ and ‘Prepaid expenses and other current assets,’ respectively, and the noncurrent and current portions of derivative liabilities are included in ‘Other liabilities’ and ‘Accrued expenses and other current liabilities,’ respectively, in our consolidated balance sheet.

 

Cash Flow Hedges and Other Derivatives

 

We use foreign currency forward contracts and par forward contracts to hedge our risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations related to certain commitments and forecasted transactions. The use of hedging instruments is governed by our policies which are approved by our Board of Directors. We designate these hedging instruments as cash flow hedges. Derivative financial instruments we enter into that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships are classified as financial instruments at fair value in the statement of operations.

 

The aggregate contracted USD notional amounts of the Group’s foreign exchange forward contracts (sell) outstanding amounted to $31,975$31,600 and $18,250$31,100 as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and March 31, 2018, respectively. The aggregate contracted Great Britain Pound (“GBP”) notional amounts of the Group’s foreign exchange forward contracts (sell) outstanding amounted to GBP 525 and GBP 1,155 as of September 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018,2019, respectively.

 

The outstanding forward contracts as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 mature between one month and 3637 months. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, the Group estimates that $(1,303),$117, net of tax, of the net (loss)/gains related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next 3637 months.

 

The related cash flow impacts of all of our derivative activities are reflected as cash flows from operating activities.

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The following table provides information on the amounts of pre-tax gains/(losses) recognized in and reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”) of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges:

 

 Amount of
Gain/(Loss)
recognized in
AOCI (effective
portion)
  Amount of
Gain/(Loss)
reclassified
from AOCI to
Statement of
Operations
(Revenue)
  Amount of
Gain/(Loss)
recognized in
AOCI (effective
portion)
  Amount of
Gain/(Loss)
reclassified
from AOCI to
Statement of
Operations
(Revenue)
 
For the six months ended September 30, 2018        
For the three months ended June 30, 2019 (unaudited)     
Foreign exchange forward contracts $(1,675) $(259) $164  $- 
Total $(1,675) $(259) $164  $- 
                
For the six months ended September 30, 2017        
For the three months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited)        
Foreign exchange forward contracts $(112) $(78) $(991) $61 
Total $(112) $(78) $(991) $61 

 

8.7.ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income by component were as follows:

 

  Three months ended
September 30, 2018
  Three months ended
September 30, 2017
 
  Before
tax
  Tax
effect
  Net of
Tax
  Before
tax
  Tax
effect
  Net of
Tax
 
Other comprehensive income                        
Foreign currency translation adjustments                        
Opening balance $(287) $-  $(287) $(155) $-  $(155)
Change in foreign currency translation adjustments  (658)  -   (658)  106   -   106 
Closing balance $(945) $-  $(945) $(49) $-  $(49)
                         
Unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges                        
Opening balance $(833) $35  $(798) $103  $(35) $68 
Unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges  (807)  443   (364)  (147)  50   (97)
Reclassified to Revenue  (198)  57   (141)  (57)  20   (37)
Net change $(1,005) $500  $(505) $(204) $70  $(134)
Closing balance $(1,838) $535  $(1,303) $(101) $35  $(66)

  Six months ended
September 30, 2018
  Six months ended
September 30, 2017
 
  Before
tax
  Tax
effect
  Net of
Tax
  Before
tax
  Tax
effect
  Net of
Tax
 
Other comprehensive income                        
Foreign currency translation adjustments                        
Opening balance $293  $-  $293  $(345) $-  $(345)
Change in foreign currency translation adjustments  (1,238)  -   (1,238)  296   -   296 
Closing balance $(945) $-  $(945) $(49) $-  $(49)
                         
Unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges                        
Opening balance $96  $(28) $68  $89  $(30) $59 
Unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges  (1,675)  488   (1,187)  (112)  38   (74)
Reclassified to Revenue  (259)  75   (184)  (78)  27   (51)
Net change $(1,934) $563  $(1,371) $(190) $65  $(125)
Closing balance $(1,838) $535  $(1,303) $(101) $35  $(66)

  Unaudited
Three months ended
June 30,
2019
  Unaudited
Three months ended
June 30,
2018
 
  Before
tax
  Tax
effect
  Net of
Tax
  Before
tax
  Tax
effect
  Net of
Tax
 
Other comprehensive income                  
Foreign currency translation adjustments                  
Opening balance $(703) $-  $(703) $293  $-  $293 
Change in foreign currency translation adjustments  66   -   66   (580)  -   (580)
Closing balance $(637) $-  $(637) $(287) $-  $(287)
                         
Unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges                        
Opening balance $411  $(120) $291  $96  $(28) $68 
Unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges  164   (47)  117   (868)  253   (615)
Reclassified to Revenue  -   -   -   (62)  18   (44)
Net change $164  $(47) $117  $(930) $271  $(659)
Closing balance $575  $(167) $408  $(834) $243  $(591)

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9.8.INCOME TAXES

 

The Group recognized income tax provisions of $1,299 and $2,091$1,381 for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and recognized income tax benefitsprovisions of $(451) and $(1,297)$795 for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018.

 

The effective tax rate is 31% and 35%51.9% for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, which differs from the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate of 21%, mainly due to equity-based compensation, the impact of different tax jurisdictions and prior year tax credits. 

 

10.9.EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION PLAN

 

Majesco 2015 Equity Incentive Plan

 

InDuring the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, we recognized $406 and $858, respectively,$750 in equity-based compensation expense in our consolidated financial statements compared to $428 and $783 in$452 during the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018.

 

In June 2015, Majesco adopted the Majesco 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”). On May 9, 2018, the Board of Directors of Majesco approved an increase of 2,000,000 shares in the amount of shares available for issuance under the 2015 Plan thereby increasing the number of shares available under such plan from 3,877,263 shares to 5,877,263 shares. This increase was approved by the shareholders of Majesco at the 2018 annual meeting.meeting of shareholders. Under the 2015 Plan, options, restricted stock and stockother equity incentive awards for the purchase ofwith respect to up to 5,877,263 shares may be granted by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors to our employees, consultants and directors at an exercise or grant price determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors on the date of grant. Options may be granted as incentive or nonqualified stock options with a term of not more than ten years. The 2015 Plan allows the grant of restricted or unrestricted stock awards or awards denominated in stock equivalent units or any combination of the foregoing, which may be paid in common stock or other securities, in cash, or in a combination of common stock or other securities and cash. On SeptemberAs of June 30, 2018, an aggregate of 2,661,4132019, 2,101,732 shares were available for grant under the 2015 Plan.

 

Majesco uses the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model (“Black-Scholes”) to measure fair value of the share-based awards. The Black-Scholes model requires us to make significant judgments regarding the assumptions used within the model, the most significant of which are the expected stock price volatility, the expected life of the option award, the risk-free interest rate of return and dividends during the expected term.

 

-Expected volatility is based on peer entities as historical volatility data for Majesco’s common stock is limited.

 

-In accordance with ASCAccounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718, Majesco uses the simplified method for estimating the expected term when measuring the fair value of employee stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Majesco believes the use of the simplified method is appropriate due to the employee stock options qualifying as “plain-vanilla” options under the criteria established by SABStaff Accounting Bulletins Topic 14.

 

-The risk-free interest rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yields for an equivalent term at the time of grant.

 

-Majesco does not anticipate paying dividends during the expected term.

 

   Unaudited
As of June 30,
 
Variables (range) 2019  2018 
       
Expected volatility  41%–46%  41%–50%
Weighted-average volatility  46%  41%
Expected dividends  0%  0%
Expected term (in years)  3-5    3-5 
Risk-free interest rate  2.5%  0.71%
-15-

  As of September 30, 
Variables (range) 2018  2017 
       
Expected volatility   41%–50%   41%–50%
Weighted-average volatility  41%  41%
Expected dividends  0%  0%
Expected term (in years)   3-5    3-5 
Risk-free interest rate  2.5%  0.46%

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, there was $3,272$4,651 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements previously granted by Majesco. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 21.76 years.

Stock Option Awards

 

A summary of the outstanding common stock options under the 2015 Plan is as follows:

 

 Shares Exercise Price
Per Share
 Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
 Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
  Shares Exercise Price
Per Share
 Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
 Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 
Balance, April 1, 2018 3,278,143 $4.79 – 7.72 7.69 years $5.27 
Balance, April 1, 2019 3,259,267 $   4.79-7.72 8.08 years $            5.49 
Granted 60,000 5.25-5.79 9.64 years 5.70  44,000 8.05-9.10 9.88 years 8.10 
Exercised (53,508) 4.92 – 6.22 - 4.96  (77,500) 4.79-6.22     - 5.18 
Cancelled (175,625) 4.85 – 6.22 - 5.22   (133,749)  4.79-7.53 -  5.30 
Expired  -  -  -  - 
Balance, September 30, 2018  3,109,010 $4.79 – 7.72  7.22 years $6.95 
Balance, June 30, 2019 (unaudited)  3,092,018 $4.79-9.10 7.87 years $5.75 

 

Of the stock options outstanding, an aggregate of 1,695,3242,020,918 were exercisable as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019.

 

The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because our employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of our employee stock options.

 

We follow FASB ASC 718, Accounting for Stock Options and Other Stock-Based Compensation.Compensation (“ASC 718”). Among other items, ASC 718 requires companies to record the compensation expense for share-based awards issued to employees and directors in exchange for services provided. The amount of the compensation expense is based on the estimated fair value of the awards on their grant dates and is recognized over the required service periods. Our share-based awards include stock options and restricted stock awards. For restricted stock awards, the calculation of compensation expense under ASC 718 is based on the intrinsic value of the grant.

 

Restricted Stock Unit Awards

Restricted stock unit activity during the three months ended June 30, 2019 was as follows: 

  Number of
RSUs
  Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
 
Balance, April 1, 2019  375,000  $7.49 
Granted  45,000  $7.49 
Balance, June 30, 2019 (unaudited)  420,000  $7.49 

15

Warrants

 

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, there were warrants to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock outstanding. A summary of the terms of the outstanding warrants as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 is as follows:

 

  Outstanding
and Exercisable
Warrants
  Exercise Price
Per Warrant
  Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
  Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 
Balance, September 30, 2018  25,000  $7.00   2.3 years  $7.00 
                 

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  Outstanding
and Exercisable
Warrants
  Exercise Price
Per Warrant
  Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
 Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 
Balance, June 30, 2019 (unaudited)  25,000  $7.00  1.17 years $7.00 

 

On September 1, 2015, Majesco issued to Maxim Partners LLC a five year warrant to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock of Majesco at an exercise price of $7.00 per share. The warrant was issued in connection with the engagement of the holder to perform certain advisory services tofor the Group. The number of shares issuable upon exercise of the warrant may be reduced under certain circumstances of non-performance under the services agreement. The warrant may be exercised at any time after September 1, 2016 and will expire, if unexercised, on September 1, 2020. The warrant contains certain anti-dilution adjustment protection in case of certain future issuances of securities, stock dividends, split and other transactions affecting Majesco’s securities. The holder of the warrant is entitled to piggyback registration rights in case of certain registered securities offerings by Majesco.

 

Employee Stock Option Scheme of Majesco Limited — Plan 1

 

Certain employees of the Group participate in the Group’s parent company, Majesco Limited’s, employee stock option plan. The plan, termed as “ESOP plan 1,” became effective June 1, 2015, the effective date of the demerger from Mastek Ltd. Group employees who were issued options in the earlier ESOP plans of Mastek Ltd. were given options of Majesco Limited following the demerger. Under the plan, Majesco Limited also grants newly issued options to the employees of MSSIPL from time to time. During the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, no options to purchase 39,600 shares of common stock were granted under ESOP plan 1 of Majesco Limited. The options were granted at the market price on the grant date.

 

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, the total future compensation cost related to non-vested options not yet recognized in the Statement of Operations was $702,$333, and the weighted average period over which these awards are expected to be recognized was 3.060.02 years. The weighted average remaining contractual life of options expected to vest as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 is 8.718.20 years.

During the three months ended June 30, 2019, we recognized $179 in equity-based compensation expense in our consolidated financial statements compared to $208 during the three months ended June 30, 2018

 

Majesco Limited calculated the fair value of each option grant on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing method with the following assumptions:

 

 As of September 30,  Unaudited
As of June 30,
 
 2018 2017  2019  2018 
Weighted-average volatility 34% 49.47%  -   46.64%
Expected dividends 0.00% 0.00%  -   0.00%
Expected term (in years) 2-5 Years 6 Years   -   5.6 
Risk-free interest rate 7.20-7.70% 6.59%  -   7.88%

 

The summary of outstanding options of Majesco Limited as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 is as follows:

 

  

No of Options

Outstanding

  Exercise Price
Per Share
  Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
  Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 
Balance, September 30, 2018  822,927   $0.10 - $3.00   5.81   1.20 
   617,498   $3.10 - $6.00   8.37   4.75 
   85,500   $6.10 - $9.00   9.68   7.93 
   1,525,925             
  No. of Options
Outstanding
  Exercise Price
Per Share
  Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
  Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 
   803,383  $0.10 - $3.00   5.02   0.82 
   357,709  $3.10 - $6.00   5.26   4.90 
   157,724  $6.10 - $9.00   8.11   7.81 
Balance, June 30, 2019 (unaudited)  1,318,816             

 

Of the stock options of Majesco Limited outstanding and held by Group employees, an aggregate of 1,138,6751,041,313 are exercisable as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019.

16

 

Majesco Performance Bonus Plan

 

Majesco established the Majesco Performance Bonus Plan (the “Performance Bonus Plan”). The Performance Bonus Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Majesco. The purpose of the Performance Bonus Plan is to benefit and advance the interests of the Group by rewarding selectedselect employees of the Group for their contributions to the Group’s financial success and thereby motivatemotivating them to continue to make such contributions in the future by granting them performance-based awards that are fully tax deductible to the Group.

 

During the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018, we2019, Majesco accrued $2,925 and $5,979$584 in incentive compensation expense in our consolidated financial statements compared to $1,179 and $1,174, respectively,$3,095 during the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018.

-17-

 

Majesco Employee Stock Purchase Plan

 

Majesco established the Majesco Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). The ESPP is intended to be qualified under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code. If a plan is qualified under Section 423, employees who participate in the ESPP enjoy certain tax advantages. The ESPP allows employees to purchase shares of Majesco common stock at a discount, without being subject to tax until they sell the shares, and without having to pay any brokerage commissions with respect to the purchases.

 

The purpose of the ESPP is to encourage the purchase of Majesco common stock by our employees, to provide employees with a personal stake in our business and to help us retain our employees by providing a long range inducement for such employees to remain in our employ.

 

The ESPP provides employees with the right to purchase shares of common stock through payroll deductions. The total number of shares available for purchase under the ESPP is 2,000,000. The ESPP Plan became effective January 1, 2016. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, we had issued and sold 109,064129,205 shares under the ESPP.

 

11.10.EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

The basic and diluted earnings/ (loss)earnings per share were as follows:

 

 Three months ended September 30,  Six months ended September 30,  Unaudited
Three months ended June 30,
 
 2018  2017  2018  2017  2019  2018 
              
Net Income/ (Loss) $2,829  $(716) $3,864  $(2,366)
Net Income $1,282  $1,044 
                        
Basic weighted average outstanding equity shares  36,634,019   36,527,666   36,617,505   36,518,768   42,912,982   36,600,811 
Adjustment for dilutive potential ordinary shares                        
Options under Majesco 2015 Equity Plan  2,030,784   0   2,318,835   0   1,983,104   2,188,914 
Dilutive weighted average outstanding equity shares  38,664,803   36,527,666   38,936,340   36,518,768   44,896,086   38,789,725 
                        
Earnings per share:                        
Basic $0.08  $(0.02) $0.11  $(0.06) $0.03  $0.03 
Diluted $0.07  $(0.02) $0.10  $(0.06) $0.03  $0.03 

 

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net income for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and 20172018 attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinarycommon shares outstanding during the same periods.

 

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net income attributable to common shareholders by the sum of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the three and six monthsmonth periods plus the weighted average number of shares of common stock that would be issued upon the conversion of all the dilutive potential shares of common stock into shares of common stock.stock as applicable pursuant to the treasury method.


The calculation of diluted earnings per share excluded 155,816 and 155,8162,000 shares and options for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018, respectively,2019 and 3,303,559 and 3,303,559754,816 shares and options for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, respectively,2018 granted to employees, as their inclusion would have been antidilutive.

 

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12.11.RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS

 

Reimbursement of Expenses

 

The Group reimburses expenses incurred by Majesco Limited attributable to shared resources with Majesco Limited that are in the process of being separated after the Reorganization,separation of Mastek Ltd.’s insurance related operations, including air travel, travel insurance, telephone costs, utility charges, insurance costs, administrative personnel costs, software and hardware costs and third party license costs, less receivables from Majesco Limited for similar expenses. The amount receivable/(payable) from Majesco Limited for reimbursement of expenses as on SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 is $0 and $(307),$0, respectively.

 

The Group also reimburses the insurance premium paid by Majesco Limited for the insurance policy at the Majesco Limited group level pertaining to the employees of MSSIPL. During the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 MSSIPL paid $68 and $68, respectively,$88 to Majesco Limited toward such insurance premium.

 

Leases

 

MSSIPL entered into an operating lease for its operation facilities in Mahape, India, as lessee, with Majesco Limited, Majesco’ sMajesco’s parent company, as lessor. The approximate aggregate annual rent payable to Majesco Limited under this lease agreement is $1,337.$1,397. The lease becameis effective on June 1, 2015 and expires on May 31, 2020.  MSSIPL may terminate the lease after three years with six months’ prior written notice to Majesco Limited. Majesco Limited may terminate the lease after five years with six months’ prior written notice to MSSIPL. On May 16, 2019, a new lease agreement between Majesco Limited and MSSIPL was signed for the leasing of additional office space by Majesco Limited to MSSIPL, in continuation to the existing operating lease until May 31, 2020. The approximate aggregate annual rent payable to Majesco Limited under this lease agreement is $42.

 

MSSIPL also entered into a lease for facilities for its operations in Pune, India, with Mastek Ltd. as lessor. The approximate aggregate annual rent payable to Mastek Ltd. under this lease agreement is $237. The lease became effective on June 1, 2015 and expires on May 31, 2020. MSSIPL has also entered into a supplementary lease for its operations in Pune, India, with Mastek Ltd. as lessor. The approximate aggregate annual rent payable to Mastek Ltd. under this supplementary lease agreement is $110. The lease became effective on April 1, 2016 and expires on May 31, 2020. The approximate aggregate annual rent payableMSSIPL may terminate the lease after three years with six months’ prior written notice to Mastek Ltd. underMastek Ltd. may terminate the foregoing lease agreements is $404.after five years. On June 1, 2018, MSSIPL gave notice to Mastek Ltd. of its termination of both leases with an effective termination date of November 30, 2018.

 

 As of
June 30,
2019
(unaudited)
  

As of
June 30,
2018

(unaudited)

 
 As of
September 30, 2018
  As of
September 30, 2017
      
Security deposits paid to Majesco Limited by MSSIPL for use of Mahape premises $579  $643  $627  $613 
Security deposits paid to Mastek Ltd. by MSSIPL for use of Pune premises $182  $202  $  $193 

 

Rental expenses paid by MSSIPL to Majesco Limited for the use of premises for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 were $343was $354 and $669,$326, respectively. Rental expenses paid by MSSIPL to Mastek Ltd. for the use of premises for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 were $104was $0 and $205,$101, respectively.

Joint Venture Agreement

 

On September 24, 2015, MSSIPL and Mastek (UK) Limited, a wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary of Mastek Ltd. (“Mastek UK”), entered into a Joint Venture Agreement (the “Joint Venture Agreement”) pursuant to which the two companies agreed to work together to deliver services to third parties under the terms of the Joint Venture Agreement, which services comprise the delivery of development, integration and support services to third parties by use of Mastek Ltd.’s development, integration and support methodologies and tools. The Joint Venture Agreement becameis effective on September 24, 2015 and will remain in force, unless terminated by either party upon three months’ notice in writing to the other of its intention to terminate the Joint Venture Agreement. The consideration for each party’s performance of its obligations under the Joint Venture Agreement is the performance of the other’s obligations under the same agreement, being services to the other. The services comprise in the case of Mastek Ltd., Mastek Ltd.’s development, integration and support methodologies and tools and business development services. In the case of MSSIPL, the services comprise the provision of leading edge technical expertise and advice. The parties will also exchange technical and business information.

 

-19-

Services Agreements

On March 1, 2016, Majesco and Digility Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Digility”) wholly-owned by Mastek UK, entered into a Services Agreement (the “Digility Services Agreement”) pursuant to which Majesco provided certain management and operational support services to Digility, including managed office accommodation and facilities, managed office IT infrastructure and networks, and corporate support services. The charges for these services consisted of an initial set-up fee of  $1, a monthly fee of  $4 and a pass through of actual costs of providing the services incurred in excess of the monthly fee. The Digility Services Agreement was effective as of March 1, 2016 and was terminated on August 31, 2017. Service charges received from Digility for the three and six months ended September 30, 2018 were $0 and $0, respectively, and $8 and $19 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, respectively.

 

On August 2, 2016, Majesco Limited and MSSIPL entered into a master service agreement, effective as of June 30, 2016 pursuant to which MSSIPL will provideprovides software development services to Majesco Limited. Under this agreement, MSSIPL will chargecharges Majesco Limited cost plus a margin for the services rendered. Software development charges charged by MSSIPL under the agreement for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 were $359was $0 and $694, respectively, and $269 and $530 for$335, respectively.  This agreement was terminated on April 1, 2019 following the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, respectively.closing of the business transfer pursuant to the Transfer Agreement discussed below.

 

On July 25, 2018, Majesco Limited and MSSIPL entered into an Intra Group Services Agreement (the “Intra-Group Agreement”). Pursuant pursuant to the terms of the Intra-Group Agreement,which Majesco Limited will provideprovides certain sales and marketing services to MSSIPL in the Asia Pacific region (collectively, the “Services”). In consideration for the Services, MSSIPL will paypays Majesco Limited all direct and indirect operating costs of Majesco Limited incurred for the provision of the Services and which shall be allocated to MSSIPL on the basis of gross revenues plus a 10% mark-up. The mark-up will be subject to a periodic review. The Intra-Group Agreement will beis effective as of April 1, 2018 and will remain in effect until terminated. Each party may terminate the Intra-Group Agreement at any time upon sixty60 days prior written notice to the other. Expenses charged by Majesco Limited under the Intra-Group Agreement for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 were $17$100 and $74, respectively, and $0 and $0$57 for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, respectively.

Sublease2018. This agreement was terminated on April 1, 2019 following the closing of the business transfer pursuant to the Transfer Agreement discussed below.

 

On March 1, 2016,May 16, 2019 an agreement between MSSIPL and Majesco and Digility entered into a Sublease Agreement (the “Sublease Agreement”), pursuantLimited was signed where MSSIPL will provide administrative support to which Majesco sublets the premises located on the first floor of 685 Route 202/206, Bridgewater, New Jersey to Digility. Digility paidLimited annually for any costs charged by the landlord, Route 206 Associates, a New Jersey partnership, for additionalapproximately $4. This services requested by Digility. The term of the Sublease Agreement commencedagreement will terminate on March 1, 2016 and expired on July 31, 2017. Rental charges received from Digility for the three and six months ended September 30, 2018 were $0 and $0, respectively, and for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 were $1 and $5, respectively.2022.

 

Guarantee

 

During the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, Majesco paid $8$0 and $18,$10, respectively, to Majesco Limited as arrangement fees and guarantee commission for the guarantee given by Majesco Limited to HSBC and ICICI Bank for the facilities taken by Majesco and its subsidiaries. DuringBoth facilities have been repaid and terminated on June 30, 2019. 

Lease with Exaxe Sellers

On October 14, 2004, Exaxe Consulting Limited entered into a lease (the “Lease”) with Norman Carroll, Philip Naughton and Luc Hemeryck for certain real property facilities for a term which initially expired on October 13, 2025. Pursuant to a Deed of Assignment dated December 6, 2017 between Exaxe Consulting Limited and Exaxe Limited, Exaxe Consulting Limited assigned Exaxe Limited the three and six months endedLease for the balance of the term. Pursuant to a Deed of Variation of the Lease executed in July 2019, the term of the Lease is expected to terminate on September 30, 2017, Majesco paid $13 and $25, respectively, to2024. The monthly rental fee under the Lease is € 10. All Euros are in thousands unless otherwise indicated.

Business Transfer Agreement

On April 1, 2019, MSSIPL entered into a Business Transfer Agreement (the “Transfer Agreement”) with Majesco Limited, as arrangement feesMajesco’s controlling shareholder. Pursuant to the Transfer Agreement, on May 15, 2019, MSSIPL purchased all of Majesco Limited’s insurance software business in India in a slump sale transaction, which included, among other things, Majesco Limited’s customer contracts and guarantee commissioncertain employees servicing this business, for the guarantee given bya total value of approximately 243,745,000 Indian Rupees (approximately $3.5 million). The transaction did not include real estate properties of Majesco Limited used in the business which will continue to HSBC for the facilities takenbe rented by MSSIPL from Majesco and its subsidiaries. Limited.

 

This being a transaction between entities under common control, the Company has followed the guidance as per FASB Business Combinations Topic 805 and recorded the assets, liabilities and reserves at respective book values as on April 1, 2019 pertaining to the transferred business and recorded resultant negative capital reserve which is adjusted in accumulated deficit of $2,707.

Recognized amount of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

  Amount 
Current assets $1,038 
Current liabilities  (486)
Fixed assets  271 
Total net book  value of assets acquired  823 
Total purchase consideration  3,530 
Retained Earnings $2,707 


12.13.SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The Group operates in one segment as software solutions provider for the insurance industry. The Group’s chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) is its Chief Executive Officer. The CODM manages the Group’s operations on a consolidated basis for purposes of allocating resources. When evaluating the Group’s financial performance, the CODM reviews all financial information on a consolidated basis. A majority of the Group’s principal operations and decision-making functions are located in the United States.

 

-20-

The following table sets forth revenues by country based on the billing address of the customer:

 

  Three months
ended 
September 30, 2018
  Three months
ended 
September 30, 2017
 
       
USA $30,216  $27,264 
UK  1,683 �� 1,397 
Canada  168   179 
Malaysia  1,518   1,180 
Others  454   327 
  $34,039  $30,347 

 Six months
ended 
September 30, 2018
  Six months
ended 
September 30, 2017
  

Three months
ended
June 30,
2019

(unaudited)

 

Three months
ended
June 30,
2018

(unaudited)

 
          
USA $60,086  $52,100  $33,023  $29,870 
UK  3,111   2,877   1,087   1,428 
Canada  330   402   22   162 
Ireland  1,261   - 
Malaysia  2,917   2,282   1,289   1,399 
Others  1,144   608   622   1,116 
 $67,588  $58,269  $37,304  $33,975 

 

The following table sets forth the Group’s property and equipment, net, by geographic region:

 

 As of 
September 30, 2018
 As of 
March 31, 2018
  

As of
June 30,
2019

(unaudited)

  As of
March 31,
2019
 
USA $893 $1,195  $753  $892 
India 1,192 1,332   1,774   1,944 
Canada 10 16   1   49 
UK 5 7   4   5 
Malaysia  161  205   116   133 
Ireland  54   3 
 $2,261 $2,755  $2,702  $3,026 

 

We provide a considerable volume of services to a number of significant customers. Therefore, the loss of a significant customer could materially reduce our revenues. The Group had no customer for the three months ended June 30, 2019, and one customer for both the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018 and no customers for both the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 that accounted for 10% or more of total revenue. The Group had oneno customer as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and one customer as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 that accounted for 10% or more of total accounts receivable and unbilled accounts receivable. Presented in the table below is information about our major customers:top customer:

 

 Three months ended
September 30, 2018
  Three months ended
September 30, 2017
  

Three months ended
June 30,
2019

(unaudited)

 

Three months ended
June 30,
2018

(unaudited)

 
 Amount  % of
combined
revenue
  Amount  % of
combined
revenue
  Amount  % of
combined
Category
  Amount  % of
combined
Category
 
Customer A                
Top Customer         
Revenue $4,716   13.9% $2,627   9% $2,722   7.3% $4,521   13.3%
Accounts receivable and unbilled accounts receivable $8,106   28.7% $2,632   10% $2,621   7.0% $2,319   6.5%
Customer B                
Revenue $1,682   4.9% $1,828   6%
Accounts receivables and unbilled accounts receivable $1,023   3.6% $1,606   6%

The top customer for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 are two separate customers for the respective periods.

 


-21-

  Six months ended
September 30, 2018
  Six months ended
September 30, 2017
 
  Amount  % of
combined
revenue
  Amount  % of
combined
revenue
 
Customer A                
Revenue $9,347   13.8% $3,822   7%
Accounts receivable and unbilled accounts receivable $8,216   29.1% $2,632   10%
Customer B                
Revenue $3,390   5% $3,398   6%
Accounts receivables and unbilled accounts receivable $1,023   3.6% $1,606   6%

14.13.COMMITMENTS

 

Capital Commitments

 

The Group had outstanding contractual commitments of $3$247 and $20$90 as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and March 31, 2018,2019, respectively, for capital expenditures relating to the acquisition of property, equipment and new network infrastructure.

 

Operating Leases

 

The Group leases certain office premises under operating leases. Many of these leases include a renewal option on a periodic basis at the Group’s option, with the renewal periods ranging from two to five years. Rental expense for operating leases amounted to $807 and $1,607$840 for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018, respectively,2019 compared to $835 and $1,699$800 for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, respectively.2018. The schedule for future minimum rental payments over the lease term in respect of operating leases is set outforth below.

 

Year ending March 31, Amount  Amount 
2019 $1,663 
2020 3,473  $2,642 
2021 1123   1,386 
2022 688   676 
2023 708   633 
2024  407 
Thereafter  706   60 
Total minimum lease payments $8,361 
 $5,804 
Less: Imputed interest  587 
Total minimum lease liability $5,217 
    
Lease liabilities, current portion  2,654 
Lease liabilities, net of current portion  2,563 
Total lease liabilities $5,217 

 

Facility Leases

 

Our subsidiary in India, MSSIPL, has entered into a lease for its operations in Mahape, India, as lessee, with Majesco Limited as lessor. The approximate aggregate annual rent payable to Majesco Limited under this lease agreement is $1,337.$1,397. The lease became effective on June 1, 2015 and expires on May 31, 2020. MSSIPL paid Majesco Limited $343 and $326, respectively,$354 in rent under the lease during the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019 and $668 and $653during$326 during the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, respectively.2018. MSSIPL may terminate the lease after three years with six months’ prior written notice to Majesco Limited. Majesco Limited may terminate the lease after five years with six months’ prior written notice to MSSIPL. On May 16, 2019, a new lease agreement between Majesco Limited and MSSIPL was signed for the leasing of additional office space by Majesco Limited to MSSIPL, in continuation to the existing operating lease until May 31, 2020. The approximate aggregate annual rent payable to Majesco Limited under this lease agreement is $42.

 

MSSIPL also entered into a lease for its operations in Pune, India, with Mastek Ltd. as lessor. The approximate aggregate annual rent payable to Mastek Ltd. under this lease agreement is $294.$237. The lease became effective on June 1, 2015 and expires on May 31, 2020. MSSIPL has also entered into a supplementary lease for its operations in Pune, India, with Mastek Ltd. as lessor. The approximate aggregate annual rent payable to Mastek Ltd. under this supplementary lease agreement is $110. The lease became effective on April 1, 2016 and expires on May 31, 2020. MSSIPL paid Mastek Ltd. $104 and $205$0 in rent under the leases during the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018, respectively,2019 and $102 and $205in$101 in rent under the leases during the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30 2017, respectively.2018. MSSIPL may terminate the lease after three years with six months’ prior written notice to Mastek Ltd. Mastek Ltd. may terminate the lease after five years. On June 1, 2018, MSSIPL gave notice to Mastek Ltd. of its termination of both leases with an effective termination date of November 30, 2018.

 

Transition to ASC 842 Leases

ASC 842 Leases sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases for both lessees and lessors. It introduces a single, on-balance sheet lease accounting model for lessees.


The Company has adopted ASC 842, effective annual reporting period beginning April 1, 2019 and applied the standard to its leases, under the modified retrospective method, with the cumulative effect of initially applying the Standard, recognized on the date of initial application (April 1, 2019). Accordingly, the Company has not restated comparative information.

For transition, the Company has elected not to apply the requirements of ASC 842 to leases which are expiring within 12 months from the date of transition by class of asset. The Company has also used the practical expedient provided by the standard when applying ASC 842 to leases previously classified as operating leases and therefore, has not reassessed whether a contract, is or contains a lease, at the date of initial application, excluded initial direct costs from measuring the right of use asset at the date of initial application and used hindsight when determining the lease term if the contract contains options to extend or terminate the lease. The Company has used a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics.

On transition, the Company recognized a lease liability measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments. The right-of-use asset is recognized at its carrying amount as if the standard had been applied since the commencement of the lease, but discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate as at April 1, 2019. Accordingly, a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability of $5,836 has been recognized.

Leases

We lease certain office space and vehicles. We consider various factors such as market conditions and the terms of any renewal options that may exist to determine whether we will renew or replace the lease. A majority of our leases have remaining lease terms of one to seven years, typically with the option to extend the leases. Some of our leases may include the option to terminate. In the event we are reasonably certain to exercise the option to extend a lease, we will include the extended terms in the operating lease right-of-use asset and operating lease liability. Real estate taxes, insurance, maintenance, and operating expenses applicable to the leased property are our obligations under the lease agreements.Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and lease expense for these leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. All leases included in our right of use asset and lease liability consist of operating leases.

Our lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

The gross amounts of assets and liabilities related to operating leases are as follows:

Thousands Balance Sheet Caption June 30,
2019
 
Assets:     
Operating lease assets right-of-use assets, net $5,205 
Liabilities:      
Current:      
Operating lease liabilities lease liability $2,654 
Long-term:      
Operating lease liabilities lease liability, net of current portion  2,563 
Total lease liabilities   $5,217 

ROU assets represent the Group’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date of the lease based on the present value of the lease payments over the lease term. As our leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit rate, we use an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date, including lease term, in determining the present value of future payments. The operating lease asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives. Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and included in selling, general and administrative expenses.

Information related to the Company’s right-of-use assets and related lease liabilities were as follows:

  Three months ended 
  June 30, 
  2019 
Cash paid for operating lease liabilities $704 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease obligations $- 
Weighted-average remaining lease term  2.5 years 
Weighted-average discount rate  5.1%

14.-22-

ACQUISITION

 

On November 27, 2018 (the “Effective Date”), the Company entered into a share purchase agreement (the “Agreement”) for the acquisition of all the issued share capital (collectively, the “Securities”) of Exaxe. On the Effective Date, the Company completed the purchase of 90% of the Securities. The Company has agreed to purchase, and the sellers have agreed to sell to the Company, the remaining 10% of the Securities on August 1, 2019. The economic transfer date of Exaxe was October 1, 2018.

 

In consideration for the purchase of the Securities, on the Effective Date, the Company paid the sellers6,392 ($7.272). In addition, the Company agreed to make an additional payment to the sellers of717($816) for the remainder of the Securities on August 1, 2019. All Euros are in thousands unless otherwise indicated.

The Company also agreed to make certain earnout payments to the sellers if certain adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Agreement) targets for Exaxe are met. If adjusted EBITDA for Exaxe for the period of January 1, 2019 through December 31, 2019 is at least equal to 75% of the adjusted EBITDA target for such year, the Company has agreed to pay625($711) to the sellers and an additional25($28) for each full 1% increase above 75%, up to a maximum of 100% (with a maximum earnout payment amount not to exceed1,250 ($1,422)). If adjusted EBITDA for Exaxe for the period of January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020 is at least equal to 75% of the adjusted EBITDA target for such year, the Company has agreed to pay750 ($853) to the sellers and an additional30 ($34) for each full 1% increase above 75%, up to a maximum of 100% (with a maximum earnout payment amount not to exceed1,500 ($1,707). If adjusted EBITDA for Exaxe for the period of January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021 is at least equal to 75% of the adjusted EBITDA target for such year, the Company has agreed to pay875 ($995) to the sellers and an additional35 ($40) for each full 1% increase above 75%, up to a maximum of 100% (with a maximum earnout payment amount not to exceed1,750 ($1,991). In lieu of being paid to the sellers, a portion of these earn-out payments will be paid to key employees as bonuses if they remain employed by Exaxe at the earnout payment date. The Company may also withhold 15% of any earnout payment if a seller who is a key employee leaves the employment of Exaxe prior to the end of the earnout period (other than due to death, serious illness, compassionate grounds, by mutual agreement or termination judged to be inappropriate.) The Company will also be entitled to withhold and off set against any earnout payment such amounts due and payable or which may become due and payable by the sellers to the Company with respect to claims under the agreement and related transaction documents.

The entire earnout amount of4,500 ($5,120) (less any portion already paid) will become due and payable upon a sale of beneficial interests in a majority of the outstanding shares of Exaxe or its subsidiary or a sale or other disposal in whole or substantial part of the undertaking or assets of Exaxe or its subsidiary before the end of the earnout period.

The Company will also be restricted from making certain changes to the business of Exaxe, or diverting or redirecting Exaxe’s orders, revenue, customers, clients, suppliers or employees during the earnout period.

In connection with the transaction, on the Effective Date, Exaxe entered into employment agreements with each of Norman Carroll (the Chief Executive Officer of Exaxe) and Philip Naughton (the Executive Director – Business Development of Exaxe) pursuant to which Norman Carroll and Philip Naughton will act as SVP Ireland/UK Operations and Executive Director Business Development of Exaxe Limited, respectively. The Company agreed to grant Norman Carroll and Philip Naughton stock options awards with respect to such number of shares of the Company’s common stock having an aggregate value of1,000 ($ 1,138) pursuant to the Company’s 2015 Plan.


In addition, in connection with the transaction, the parties have entered into a revised lease agreement with certain sellers (including Norman Carroll and Philip Naughton) for certain real property facilities leased by Exaxe Limited.

We have included the financial results of Exaxe in our consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. The purchase price for Exaxe was approximately $12,329. In connection with the Exaxe acquisition, we have recorded $10,339 of net assets and $1,990 of goodwill.

The following table summarizes the amounts of identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date:

Recognized amount of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

  Amount 
Cash $297 
Accounts receivable  968 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  498 
Property, plant and equipment  42 
Trade name  364 
Customer relationships  1,658 
Technology  7,314 
Deferred tax asset from prior net operating losses  167 
Accounts payable and other liabilities  (883)
Deferred revenue  (86)
Total fair value of assets acquired  10,339 
Total purchase consideration  12,329 
Goodwill $1,990 

The changes in the varying amount of goodwill are as follows:

Changes in carrying amount of the goodwill

  

As of
June 30,
2019

  As of
March 31,
2019
 
  (unaudited)    
       
Opening value $34,145  $32,216 
Changes on account of currency fluctuation  25   (61)
Impairment of Goodwill  -   - 
Addition on account of business combination  -   1,990 
Closing value $34,170  $34,145 

 Goodwill represents the cost of the acquired businesses in excess of the estimated fair value of assets acquired, identifiable intangible assets and liabilities assumed. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level at least annually or as circumstances warrant. If impairment is indicated and carrying value of the goodwill of a reporting unit exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, then goodwill is written-down. There are no indefinite-lived intangible assets.

The following table sets forth the major categories of the Group’s intangible assets and the weighted-average remaining amortization period for those assets that were not already fully amortized:

  June 30, 2019 
              Weighted 
              Average 
              Remaining 
  Gross        Net  Amortization 
  Carrying  Accumulated     Carrying  Period 
  Amount  Amortization  Impairment  Amount  (Years) 
Technology $10,764  $3,622  $    -  $7,141     4 
Trade Name  357   28   -   330   9 
Customer relationship  8,348   4,004   -   4,344   4 
Customer Contract  2,950   2,950   -   -   - 
Software  2,549   2,103   -   446   2 
  $24,968  $12,707  $-  $12,261     


  March 31, 2019 
              Weighted 
              Average 
  Gross        Net  Remaining 
  Carrying  Accumulated     Carrying  Amortization 
  Amount  Amortization  Impairment  Amount  Period (Years) 
Technology $10,672  $3,118  $    -  $7,554     4 
Trade Name  353   18   -   335   9 
Customer relationship  8,328   3,753   -   4,575   4 
Customer Contract  2,950   2,950   -   -   - 
Software  3,844   3,339   -   505   2 
  $26,147  $13,178  $-  $12,969     

Changes in the net carrying amount of intangible assets were as follows:

  Technology  Trade Name  Customer Relationship  Customer Contract  Software  Total 
March 31, 2019 $7,554  $335  $4,575  $   -  $505  $12,969 
Amortization  508   9   233       67   817 
Addition-Business acquisition  -   -   -   -   37   37 
Foreign currency translation  95   4   2   -   (29)  72 
June 30, 2019 $7,141  $330  $4,344  $-  $446  $12,261 

Amortization expense of $817 and $626 for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, was recorded as cost of goods sold. The amortization expense of acquired intangible assets for each of the following five years and thereafter are expected to be as follows:

  Amortization 
Years ending March 31 Expense 
2020 $6,264 
2021  2,072 
2022  2,010 
2023  1,313 
Thereafter  1,310 
Total $12,969 

Details of identifiable intangible assets acquired are as follows:

  Weighted
average
amortization
period (in
years)
  Amount
assigned
  Residual
value
 
Technology  5  $7,314   - 
Trade name  10   364   - 
Customer relationships  15   1,657   - 
Total  6.96  $9,335   - 

15.NON CONTROLLING INTEREST

On November 27, 2018, the Company entered into a share purchase agreement for the acquisition of all the issued Securities of Exaxe. The Company completed the purchase of 90% of the Securities on November 27, 2018. The Company has agreed to purchase, and the sellers have agreed to sell to the Company, the remaining 10% of the Securities on August 1, 2019. The economic transfer date of Exaxe was October 1, 2018.

The Company agreed to purchase and the sellers have agreed to sell to the Company the remaining 10% of the securities on August 1, 2019. This transaction was duly completed as per the agreement.

16.SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 17, 2019, Majesco ’s subsidiary Exaxe Limited, and HSBC France, Dublin Branch (HSBC France), entered into a400,000 ($455,086) overdraft facility (theHSBC France Facility). The HSBC France Facility is for working capital purposes. The HSBC France Facility is subject to review from time to time and in any event in May 2020. Exaxe may terminate the HSBC France Facility at any time without penalty. Interest under the HSBC France Facility is payable at the rate of 3.5% per annum over the prevailing European Central Bank Rate on amounts up to400,000 ($455,086) and 7% per annum over such rate on amounts over400,000 ($455,086). The HSBC France Facility is secured by a fixed and floating charge over certain assets of Exaxe. Exaxe agreed to certain negative covenants under the HSBC France Facility, including not to create or allow any mortgage or security over its assets or revenues.

The Company agreed to purchase and the sellers have agreed to sell to the Company the remaining 10% of the securities of Exaxe on August 1, 2019. This transaction was duly completed as per the agreement.  


Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

You should read the following discussion together with “Selected Financial Data,” and the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended March 31, 20182019 and referred to herein as the "Annual“Annual Report," and the consolidated financial statements and related notes for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The statements in this discussion regarding expectations of our future performance, liquidity and capital resources and other non-historical statements are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the risks and uncertainties described below in “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and in Part II, Item 1A "Risk“Risk Factors." Our actual results may differ materially from those contained in or implied by any forward-looking statements.

 

All US dollar currency amounts in this MD&A are in thousands unless indicated otherwise. Except where the context requires otherwise, references in this MD&A to “Majesco,” “Group,” “we” or “us” are to Majesco and its subsidiaries on a worldwide consolidated basis after giving effect to the Majesco Reorganization.basis.

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical fact could be deemed forward-looking statements. Statements that include words such as “may,” “will,” “might,” “projects,” “expects,” “plans,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “targets,” “intends,” “hopes,” “aims,” “can,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “goal,” “potential,” “approximately,” “estimate,” “pro forma,” “continue” or “pursue” or the negative of these words or other words or expressions of similar meaning may identify forward-looking statements. For example, forward-looking statements include any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations, including the execution of integration and restructuring plans and the anticipated timing of filings; any statements concerning proposed new products, services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; statements of belief and any statement of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing.

 

These forward-looking statements are found at various places throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the other documents referred to and relate to a variety of matters, including, but not limited to, other statements that are not purely statements of historical fact. These forward-looking statements are made on the basis of the current beliefs, expectations and assumptions of management, are not guarantees of performance and are subject to significant risks and uncertainty. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as predictions of future events and Majesco cannot assure you that the events or circumstances discussed or reflected in these statements will be achieved or will occur. Furthermore, if such forward-looking statements prove to be inaccurate, the inaccuracy may be material. In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should not regard these statements as a representation or warranty by Majesco or any other person that we will achieve our objectives and plans in any specified timeframe, or at all.

 

These forward-looking statements should, therefore, be considered in light of various important factors, including those set forth in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements contained herein include, but are not limited to:

 

 ·our ability to achieve increased market penetration for our product and service offerings and obtain new customers;

 

 ·our ability to raise future capital as needed to fund our growth and innovation plans;

 

 ·growth prospects of the property & casualty and life & annuity insurance industry;

 

 ·the strength and potential of our technology platform and our ability to innovate and anticipate future customer needs;


 ·our ability to protect our intellectual property rights;

 

 ·our ability to compete successfully against other providers and products;

 

 ·our dependence on certain key customers and the risk of loss of these customers;

 

 -23-

·security breaches affecting our systems, software, applications, and products;

 

 ·the unauthorized access, acquisition, disclosure, theft or compromise of proprietary or personal customer or consumer data and information;

 

 ·the risk of telecommunication or technological disruptions;

 

 ·our exposure to additional scrutiny and increased expenses as a result of being a public company;

 

 ·our ability to identify and complete acquisitions, manage growth and successfully integrate acquisitions;

 

 ·our financial condition, financing requirements and cash flow;

 

 ·market expectations regarding our potential growth and ability to implement our short and long-term strategies;

 

 ·the risk of loss of strategic relationships;

 

 ·the success of our research and development investments;

 

 ·changes in economic conditions, political conditions and trade protection measures and licensing requirements in the United States and in the foreign jurisdictions in which we operate;

 

 ·changes in laws or regulations affecting the insurance industry in particular;

 

 ·changes in tax laws, including to the transfer pricing regime;

 

 ·restrictions and changes in laws on immigration;

 

 ·our inability to achieve sustained profitability;

 

 ·our ability to obtain, use or successfully integrate third-party licensed technology;

 

 ·our ability and cost of retaining and recruiting key personnel or the risk of loss of such key personnel;

 

 ·the adverse outcome of legal proceedings against us;

 

 ·the risk that our customers internally develop new competitive products; and

 

 ·the impact of new accounting standards and changes we may need to make in anticipation or as a result of these standards.

 

You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We disclaim any obligation to publicly update or release any revisions to these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law.

-24-


Overview

Overview

We areMajesco is a global providerleader of corecloud insurance platform solutions, consulting services and other insurancesoftware solutions for insurance business transformation fortransformation. We provide technology, expertise, and leadership that helps insurers modernize, innovate and connect to build the future of their business and the insurance industry.industry at speed and scale. We operatedo this by providing technology that connects people and businesses to insurance in ways that are innovative, hyper-relevant, compelling and personal. In addition to the United States, India,we operate in Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, Ireland and Mexico. WeIndia. With our CloudInsurer® solutions, we offer cloud-based core insurance platform platforms, along with distribution management and data and analytics solutions. With our Digital1st™solutions we offer a cloud-native, digital engagement and microservices platform-as-a-service for propertythe entire insurance business and an ecosystem of partners with apps that provide innovative data sources and capabilities. These solutions enable Property & casualty/general insuranceCasualty/General Insurance (“P&C”), and life, annuities, pensionsLife, Annuities, Pensions and group/benefitsGroup/ Voluntary Benefits (“L&A and Group”) providers enabling them to automatemodernize and manage business processesoptimize their businesses across the end-to-end insurance value chain, andbetter comply with policies and regulations, across their organizations. In addition, we offer a variety of other technology-based solutionsinnovate with new business models, enter new markets and launch new products and services for distribution management, digital, dataincumbents, greenfields and cloud. Our consulting services solutions provide enterprise consulting, application development management and testing for insurers. Ourstartups. Using this portfolio of solutions enableincluding our core P&C, L&A and Group and LifePlus insurance platforms, data and analytics, distribution management and Digital1st Insurance, our customers tocan respond to evolving market needs, growth and innovation opportunities and regulatory changes, enablingwhich enables agility, innovation and speed while improving the effectiveness and efficiency of their business operations.

 

Long-term, strong customer relationships are a key component of our success given the long-term nature of our contracts, opportunity for deeper relationships with our portfolio of solutions, and the importance of customer references for new sales. Our customers range from some of the largest global tier one insurance carriers in the industry to mid-market insurers, managing general agents,MGAs, startups and greenfields, including specialty, mutual and regional carriers. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, we served approximately 160200 insurance customerscompanies on a worldwide basis.

 

We generatesgenerate revenue from our global IP led business as well as from engagements in the insurance services space. The IP business is primarily driven through either an on-premise deployment or deployment of the platform on the cloud. While the on-premise model generates revenues from the licensing of our proprietary software (perpetual or annual license fees), related implementation and support and maintenance fees pursuant to contracts with customers, we have been witnessing a significant shift in the business model with customers preferring the cloud model which offers a speed to value benefit together with low upfront investments. The revenues from the cloud model are led by an implementation/configuration contract and followed byprimarily from monthly subscriptions once the platform is in productiondeployed for use. Additionally, we also generate revenues from professional fees for services that the customer to use. The implementation contractsmay engage Majesco for under both the models are on a time and material or fixed bid basis.modes of deployment. License fees, support and maintenance and cloud subscription fees are usually managed through multi-year agreements, which are typically over a period of five to seven years. Insurance services revenues is primarily driven by professional services offered in the areas of transformation consulting, data, digital, testing and application development and management.

Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 Highlights

 

A few of our highlights of our three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 were:

 

·Revenues of $34 million$37,304 with a gross profit of 50.1%53.3% of revenue;

 

·$4.7 million (13.7%5,470 (14.7% of revenue) in research and developmentR&D expenses;

 

·$9.5 million (27.8%11,826 (31.7% of revenue) in sales,selling, general and administrative expenses;

 

·Net income of $2.8 million;$1,282; and

·Adjusted EBITDA of $4.4 million,$4,729, representing 13.1%12.68% of revenue.

 

Six Months Ended September 30, 2018 Highlights29

A few of our highlights of our six months ended September 30, 2018 were:

·Revenues of $67.6 million with a gross profit of 49.04% of revenue;

·$9.5 million (14% of revenue) in research and development expenses;

·$19 million (28% of revenue) in sales, general and administrative expenses;

·Net income of $3.9 million; and
·Adjusted EBITDA of $7.9 million, representing 11.7% of revenue.

-25-

 

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

In evaluating our business, we consider and use EBITDA as a supplemental measure of operating performance. We define EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. We present EBITDA because we believe it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties as a measure of financial performance. We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA before equity-based compensation and a one-time reversal of accrual for contingent consideration liability.compensation.

 

The terms EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not defined under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and are not a measure of operating income, operating performance or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA have limitations as an analytical tool, and when assessing our operating performance, investors should not consider EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA in isolation, or as a substitute for net income (loss) or other consolidated income statement data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Among other things, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect our actual cash expenditures. Other companies may calculate similar measures differently than us, limiting their usefulness as comparative tools. We compensate for these limitations by relying on U.S. GAAP results and using EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally.

 

For an unaudited reconciliation of U.S. GAAP net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, see “— Results of Operations — Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 Compared to Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017”2018 — Adjusted EBITDA”.

Agile Asset Acquisition

On January 1, 2015, we acquired substantially all of the insurance consulting business of Agile Technologies, LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company, (“Agile”), a business and technology management consulting firm. We estimate the totalTotal consideration for the Agile asset acquisition will amountamounted to approximately $8,500, with a total maximum of $9,200 possible depending onincluding approximately $7,800 in earn-out payments. Of the estimated approximately $8,500 total consideration, (1) $1,000 was paid in connection with the execution of the acquisition agreement and $2,000 was paid in connection with the closing of the acquisition with available cash on hand, (2) approximately $39 will be paid in cash as deferred payments over three years to certain former Agile employees who became employees of Majesco in connection with the acquisition and (3) up to $5,100 will be paid by way of earn-out over three years based on the satisfaction of certain time milestones and performance targets, with maximum potential aggregate earn-out payments of up to $5,800 if performance targets are exceeded.targets.

On January 26, 2016, we amended the asset purchase and sale agreement with Agile and its members to amend the terms and conditions of the earn-out. The amendment added in the calculation of revenue for purposes of determining the earn-out for 2015 five percent of the initial order book revenue of Majesco software (intellectual property) deals closed by the Agile Division and 40% of revenue and EBITDA for Data Center of Excellence projects that have been signed in calendar year 2015. For determining the earn-out for 2016 and 2017, the amendment provides that the earn-out performance metrics will be determined at the Majesco level and not the Agile Division level and will be based only on revenue and EBITDA goals of Majesco as reported in Majesco’s consolidated financial statements. The amendment also provides that 50% of the earn-out in the amount of  $583 will be fixed with the remainder of the earn-out (the “Variable Earn-Out”) payable to Agile on a percentage basis as calculated below only if Majesco achieves 90% of corporate revenue and EBITDA goals for 2016 and 2017. No Variable Earn-Out will be payable for achieving less than 90% of the corporate revenue and EBITDA goals for 2016 and 2017, respectively, and any additional earn-out will not exceed 20% of the Variable Earn-Out. For revenue and EBITDA between 90% and 120% of Majesco’s revenue and EBITDA goals, Majesco will pay Agile a Variable Earn-Out calculated on a percentage basis. The amendment also adjusts the earn-out periods determination over a period of three years with the first year commencing on January 1, 2015 and ending on December 31, 2015; the second year commencing on April 1, 2016 and ending on March 31, 2017; and the third year commencing on April 1, 2017 and ending on March 31, 2018. We paid approximately $1,100, $1,100 and $1,500 as earn-out to Agile in fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. We have no further obligations with respect to earnout payments.

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During the quarter ended September 30, 2018, the Companywe and the promotersshareholders of Agile determined that the final earnout targets under the Agile Agreementasset purchase agreement would not be met and that no further contingent consideration would therefore be due under the Agile Agreement.asset purchase agreement. Accordingly, the accrued outstanding balance has been reversed in the income statement during the period ended September 30, 2018. We have no further obligations with respect to earnout payments under the Agile asset purchase agreement.

 

Through this acquisition, we acquired the insurance-focused IT consulting business of Agile, as well as business process optimization capabilities and additional technology services including data architecture strategy and services. In connection with this acquisition, over 55 insurance technology professionals and other personnel formerly employed or engaged by Agile became our employees or independent contractors. This acquisition also resulted in the addition of approximately 20 customers to our customer base. In connection with this acquisition, we assumed office leases under which Agile was lessee in New Jersey, Georgia and Ohio, and acquired certain trademarks, service marks, domain names and business process framework of Agile.

Cover-All Merger

On June 26, 2015, Cover-All Technologies Inc. (“Cover-All”), a provider of core insurance software and business analytics solution primarily focused on commercial lines for the property and casualty insurance industry listed on the NYSE American, merged with and into Majesco, with Majesco as the surviving corporation, in a stock-for-stock transaction. In the merger, each share of Cover-All common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other than treasury shares) was automatically cancelled and extinguished and converted into the right to receive 0.21641 shares of common stock of Majesco. This exchange ratio resulted in holders of issued and outstanding Cover-All common stock and outstanding options and restricted stock units and other equity awards of Cover-All holding in the aggregate approximately 16.5% of the total capitalization of the combined company immediately following consummation of the merger.

 

Cover-All’s customers include insurance companies, agents, brokers and managing general agents throughout the United States and Puerto Rico. Cover-All’s software solutions and services are designed to enable customers to introduce new products quickly, expand their distribution channels, reduce costs and improve service to their customers. Cover-All’s business analytics solution enables customers to leverage their information assets for real time business insights and for better risk selection, pricing and financial reporting.


Exaxe Acquisition

On November 27, 2018 we entered into a share purchase agreement (the “Exaxe Agreement”) for the acquisition of all the issued share capital of Exaxe Holdings Limited (“Exaxe”), a private limited company incorporated in Ireland. Exaxe is an EMEA (Europe, the Middle East and Africa) based cloud software leader in the life, pensions and wealth management segment.  Headquartered in Dublin, Ireland, Exaxe serves a growing list of top European insurers. This acquisition will strengthen and expand our software offerings in EMEA for the individual life, pensions and wealth management market while complementing the Group’s software and Group focused customer base in the UK. On November 27, 2018, we consummated the purchase of 90% of the securities of Exaxe. As agreed to we have purchased and the sellers have sold to us, the remaining 10% of the securities of Exaxe on August 1, 2019.

In 2013, Cover-All announcedconsideration for the general availabilitypurchase of Cover-All Dev Studio,the securities, on November 27, 2018, we paid the sellers € 6,392 ($7,272) and € 717 ($816) for the remainder of the securities on August 1, 2019.

We also agreed to make certain earnout payments to the sellers if certain adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Exaxe Agreement) targets for Exaxe are met. If adjusted EBITDA for Exaxe for the period of January 1, 2019 through December 31, 2019 is at least equal to 75% of the adjusted EBITDA target for such year, we have agreed to pay € 625 ($711) to the sellers and an additional € 25 ($28) for each full 1% increase above 75%, up to a visual configuration platformmaximum of 100% (with a maximum earnout payment amount not to exceed € 1,250 ($1,422)). If adjusted EBITDA for building newExaxe for the period of January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020 is at least equal to 75% of the adjusted EBITDA target for such year, we have agreed to pay € 750 ($853) to the sellers and maintaining existing pre-built commercial insurance productsan additional € 30 ($34) for Cover-All Policy.each full 1% increase above 75%, up to a maximum of 100% (with a maximum earnout payment amount not to exceed € 1,500 ($1,707). If adjusted EBITDA for Exaxe for the period of January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021 is at least equal to 75% of the adjusted EBITDA target for such year, we have agreed to pay € 875 ($995) to the sellers and an additional € 35 ($40) for each full 1% increase above 75%, up to a maximum of 100% (with a maximum earnout payment amount not to exceed € 1,750 ($1,991) ). In 2011, Cover-All expandedlieu of being paid to the sellers, a portion of these earn-out payments will be paid to key employees as bonuses if they remain employed by Exaxe at the earnout payment date. We may also withhold 15% of any earnout payment if a seller who is a key employee leaves the employment of Exaxe prior to the end of the earnout period (other than due to death, serious illness, compassionate grounds, by mutual agreement or termination for cause or misconduct). We will also be entitled to withhold and off set against any earnout payment such amounts due and payable or which may become due and payable by the sellers to us with respect to claims under the agreement and related transaction documents.

The entire earnout amount of € 4,500 ($5,120) (less any portion already paid) will become due and payable upon a sale of beneficial interests in a majority of the outstanding shares of Exaxe or its portfoliosubsidiary or a sale or other disposal in whole or substantial part of insurance solutions by acquiring the undertaking or assets of Exaxe or its subsidiary before the end of the earnout period.

We will also be restricted from making certain changes to the business of Exaxe, or diverting or redirecting Exaxe’s orders, revenue, customers, clients, suppliers or employees during the earnout period.

In connection with the transaction, on November 27, 2018, Exaxe Limited, a recognized claims solution provider, Ho’ike Services, Inc. (doing businesssubsidiary of Exaxe, entered into employment agreements with each of Norman Carroll (the Chief Executive Officer of Exaxe) and Philip Naughton (the Executive Director – Business Development of Exaxe) pursuant to which Norman Carroll and Philip Naughton will act as BlueWave Technology).SVP Ireland/UK Operations and Executive Director Business Development of Exaxe Limited, respectively. We agreed to grant Norman Carroll and Philip Naughton stock options awards with respect to such number of shares of our common stock having an aggregate value of € 1,000 ($1,138) pursuant to our 2015 equity incentive plan.

In addition, in connection with the transaction, we entered into a lease agreement with certain sellers (including Norman Carroll and Philip Naughton) for certain real property facilities leased by Exaxe Limited.

 

We always look at additional acquisitions to complement our service offerings and growth strategy. Our success, in the near term, will depend, in large part, on our ability to: (a) successfully integrate our acquisitions into our business, (b) build up momentum for new sales, (c) cross-sell to existing customers and (d) exceed customer satisfaction through our state of the art products and solutions.

Inflation

Although we cannot accurately determine the amounts attributable thereto, our net revenues and results of operations have been affected by inflation experienced in the U.S., IndiaIndian and other economies in which we operate through increased costs of employee compensation and other operational expenses during the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. To the extent permitted by the marketplace for our products and services, we attempt to recover increases in costs by periodically increasing prices. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to fully offset such higher costs through price increases. Our inability or failure to do so could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

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Currency Fluctuations

We are affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates with respect to our contracts. We hedge a substantial portion of our foreign currency exposure. For more information, see “Item 3.“— Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures aboutAbout Market Risk.”

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by management’s application of accounting policies. Critical accounting policies for us include revenue recognition, intangible assets software development costs, and goodwill.

 

Revenue Recognition

Revenues are recognized when all ofbased on the following general revenue recognition criteriaprinciples are met:

 

 ·Persuasive evidenceIdentify contract with a customer: There is an agreement between the company and a customer that creates enforceable rights and obligations. If required, the company combines two or more contracts and accounts for them as one contract for the purposes of an arrangement exists. Evidence of an arrangement consists of a written contract signed by both the customer and management prior to the end of the reporting period.revenue recognition.

 

 ·Delivery orIdentify performance has occurred. The Group’s software product has met the milestones containedobligations in the software development contract, professionalcontract:Under the contracts the company establishes the different performance obligations. Determination of performance obligation is based on whether the customer can derive benefit from the product and services are rendered,on its own or together with other resources and any customer acceptance provisions have been satisfied.each of these benefits can be separately identified.

 

 ·Fees are fixed Determine transaction price:The transaction price is the amount of consideration in the contract that the company expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for transferring the intellectual property and/or determinable. Fees from customer arrangements are generally at a contractuallyservices to the customer. The company may enter in to fixed price contracts or based upon agreed upon time and material rates.variable priced contracts depending on the nature of the contract.

 

 ·CollectabilityAllocate transaction price to performance obligations in the contract:The company allocates the transaction price to each performance obligation on the basis of the relative standalone selling price for each distinct deliverable.

Recognize revenue when or as the company satisfies performance obligations:The company recognizes revenue when or as it satisfies each of the distinct performance by transferring the intellectual property or services that has been agreed upon with the customer. The revenue recognized is probable. Collectability is assessedthe amount allocated to that distinct obligation and the satisfaction of it. The obligation may be satisfied at a point of time or over a period of time. For performance obligations satisfied over a period of time, the company recognizes revenue based on a customer-by-customer basis, based primarily on creditworthiness as determined by credit checks and analysis, as well as customer payment history. If it is determined prior to revenue recognition that collectionthe progress toward satisfaction of an arrangement fee is not probable, revenues are deferred until collection becomes probable or cash is collected, assuming all other revenue recognition criteria are satisfied.the obligation.

 

We recognize somehave historically sold codebase solutions which required significant customization before the solution was ready for use by the customer and required us to provide continued services and support to ensure that the solution served the purposes of the customer. Over the years we have made significant investments in R&D and successfully transformed the codebase solution into a single package out of the box product, rich in functionality and content with easy and seamless upgrade capabilities. With this, on all our new sales and deployments, our obligation is now limited to the deployment of the contracted product on the environment for which it was sold (cloud-based or on-premise). The product is ready to use and the customer may choose to use the product as is, choose to retain our consultants to install, assist in implementation and customize the environment, contract with a third party to carry out this work or do it themselves with the toolkit that comes with the product. Revenues for license revenue uponfees for sales of our out-of-the-box product offerings is recorded at the time of delivery provided that collectionas there is determined to be probable and no significant obligations remain. Some license revenues are not accounted separately from software services revenues as professional services are essential toongoing service obligation after the software functionality and include significant modification or customization to or developmentpoint of the underlying software code. Since these software arrangements do not qualify as a separate unit of accounting, the software license revenues are recognized using the percentage of completion method.sale. When contracts contain multiple software and software-related elements (for example, software license,our customers contract us for consulting and maintenance and professional services) wherein Vendor-Specific Objective Evidence (“VSOE”) exists for all undelivered elements,services, we account for the deliveredrevenues from those standalone elements in accordance with the “Residual Method.” VSOE of fair value for post-contract customer support services is established by a stated renewal rate charged in stand-alone sales. VSOE of fair value of hosting services is based upon stand-alone sales of those services. Revenue from support services is recognized ratably over the life of the contract. Revenue from professional consulting services is recognized when the service is provided.


In addition, we have made further investments to create a robust and market-leading cloud platform that is well positioned to take advantage of significant opportunities in the insurance marketplace. We invoice customers a subscription based fee for our cloud platform. Revenue from subscription fees is recognized ratably over the life of the contract.

 

Time and Material Contracts Professional services revenue consists primarily of revenue received for assisting with the development, implementation of our software, on-site support, and other professional consulting services. In determining the accounting forwhether professional services revenue should be accounted, we look atreview the nature of our software products; whether they are ready for use by the customer upon receipt; the nature of our implementation services, which typically do involve significant customization to or development of the underlying software code; and whether milestones or acceptance criteria exist that affect the realization of the services rendered. Substantially all of our professional services arrangements are billed on a time and materials basis and, accordingly, are recognized as the services are performed. If there is significant uncertainty about the project completion or receipt of payment for professional services, revenue is deferred until the uncertainty is sufficiently resolved. Payments received in advance of rendering professional services are deferred and recognized when the related services are performed. Work performed and expenses incurred in advance of invoicing are recorded as unbilled receivables. These amounts are billed in the subsequent month.months.

 

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Fixed Price ContractsFor arrangements that do not qualify for separate accounting for the license and professional services revenues, including arrangements that involve significant modification or customization of the software, that include milestones or customer specific acceptance criteria that may affect collection of the software license fees or where payment for the software license is tied to the performance of professional services, software license revenue is generally recognized together with the professional services revenue using the percentage-of-completion method. Under the percentage-of completion method, revenue recognized is equal to the ratio of costs expended to date to the anticipated total contract costs, based on current estimates of costs to complete the project. If there are milestones or acceptance provisions associated with the contract, the revenue recognized will not exceed the most recent milestone achieved or acceptance obtained. If the total estimated costs to complete a project exceed the total contract amount, indicating a loss, the entire anticipated loss would be recognized in the current period.

 

Revenue is shown net of applicable service tax, sales tax, value added tax and other applicable taxes. We accounthave accounted for reimbursements received for out of pocket expenses incurred as revenues in the combinedConsolidated Statement of Operations.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill represents the cost of the acquired businesses in excess of the estimated fair value of assets acquired, identifiable intangible assets and liabilities assumed. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level at least annually or as circumstances warrant. If impairment is indicated and the carrying value of the goodwill of a reporting unit exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, then goodwill is written-down. There are no indefinite-lived intangible assets.

 

Intangible assets other than goodwill are amortized over their estimated useful lives on a straight line basis. The estimated useful life of an identifiable intangible asset is based on a number of factors, including the effects of obsolescence, demand, competition, the level of maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected future cash flows from the asset and other economic factors (such as the stability of the industry, known technological advances, etc.).

 

The estimated useful lives of intangible assets are as follows:

 

Non-compete agreements3 years
Leasehold benefit 
Leasehold benefitAscertainable life or primary period of lease, whichever is less
Internal-use Software1-51 – 5 years
Intellectual Property Rights1-51 – 5 years
Customer Contracts 1 – 3 years
Customer contractsRelationships1-3  years
 
Customer relationships6-86 – 15 years
Technology6 years
Trademark10 years

 

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Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangible Assets

We review long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets subject to amortization for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. During this review, we re-evaluate the significant assumptions used in determining the original cost and estimated lives of long-lived assets. Although the assumptions may vary from asset to asset, they generally include operating results, changes in the use of the asset, cash flows and other indicators of value. Management then determines whether the remaining useful life continues to be appropriate or whether there has been an impairment of long-lived assets based primarily upon whether expected future undiscounted cash flows are sufficient to support the assets’ recovery. If impairment exists, we adjust the carrying value of the asset to fair value, generally determined by a discounted cash flow analysis.

 

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Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at actual cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives. The cost and the accumulated depreciation for premises and equipment sold, retired or otherwise disposed of are removed from the stated values and the resulting gains and losses are included in the consolidatedConsolidated Statement of Operations.

Maintenance and repairs are charged to Consolidatedcombined Statement of Operations when incurred. Advance paid towards acquisition of long-lived assets and costCost of assets not put to use before the balance sheet date are disclosed under the caption “capital work in progress”.progress.”

 

The estimated useful lives of tangible assets are as follows:

Owned Buildings25 – 30 years
Leasehold Improvements5 years or over the primarylease period, of lease whichever is less
Computers 
Computers2 years
Plant and Equipment2–2 – 5 years
Furniture and Fixtures5 years
Vehicles5 years
Vehicles 5 years
Office Equipment2–2 – 5 years

Results of Operations

 

Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 Compared to Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018

 

The following table summarizes our consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, including as a percentage of revenues:

 

Statement of Operations Data

  Three Months Ended 
(U.S. Dollars; dollar amounts in thousands): September 30, 2018  %  September 30, 2017  % 
Total Revenues $34,039      $30,347     
Total cost of revenues  16,971   50%  16,738   55%
Total gross profit  17,068       13,609     
Operating expenses:                
Research and development expenses  4,664   14%  4,206   14%
Selling, general and administrative expenses  9,456   28%  10,432   34%
Restructuring costs  -       -     
Total operating expenses  14,120       14,638     
Income from operations  2,948       (1,029)    
Interest income  19       8     
Interest expense  (104)      (146)    
Other income (expenses), net  430       -     
Gain on reversal of accrued contingent liability  835             
Income/(Loss) before provision for income taxes  4,128       (1,167)    
Income taxes loss/(benefit)  1,299       (451)    
Net income/ (loss) $2,829   8% $(716)  (2)%

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  Six Months Ended 
(U.S. Dollars; dollar amounts in thousands): September 30, 2018  %  September 30, 2017  % 
Total Revenues $67,588      $58,269     
Total cost of revenues  34,441   51%  32,754   56%
Total gross profit  33,147       25,515     
Operating expenses:                
Research and development expenses  9,486   14%  8,135   14%
Selling, general and administrative expenses  18,948   28%  20,745   36%
Total operating expenses  28,434       28,880     
Income from operations  4,713       (3,365)    
Interest income  25       13     
Interest expense  (228)      (267)    
Gain on reversal of accrued contingent liability  835       -     
Other income (expenses), net  610       (43)    
Income/(Loss) before provision for income taxes  5,955       (3,662)    
Income taxes loss/(benefit)  2,091       (1,296)    
Net income/ (loss) $3,864   6% $(2,366)  (4)%

  Unaudited 
  Three Months Ended 
(U.S. Dollars; dollar amounts in thousands): June 30,
2019
  %  June 30,
2018
  % 
Total Revenues $37,304      $33,975     
Total cost of revenues  17,434       47%  18,045   53%
Total gross profit  19,870       15,930     
Operating expenses:                
Research and development expenses  5,470   15%  4,849   14%
Selling, general and administrative expenses  11,826   32%  9,305   27%
Total operating expenses  17,296       14,154     
Income from operations  2,574       1,776     
Interest income  189       6     
Interest expense  (89)      (124)    
Other income (expenses), net  (11)      181     
Income before provision for income taxes  2,663       1,839     
Income taxes loss  1,381       795     
Net income $1,282   3% $1,044   3%

The following table represents revenues by each subsidiary and corresponding geographical region:

 

  Three Months Ended 
(U.S. Dollars; dollar amounts in thousands): September 30, 2018  %  September 30, 2017  % 
Geography:  North America                
Legal Entity                
Majesco $10,340   30% $9,015   30%
Majesco Software and Solutions Inc.  13,111   38%  11,669   38%
Majesco Canada Ltd., Canada  168   1%  179   1%
Cover-All Systems, Inc.  6,766   20%  6,580   21%
  $30,385   89% $27,443   90%
Geography:  The United Kingdom                
Legal Entity                
Majesco UK Limited, UK $1,683   5% $1,397   5%
Geography:  Other                
Legal Entity                
Majesco Sdn. Bhd., Malaysia $1,518   5% $1,180   4%
Majesco (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Thailand  -   -   -   - 
Majesco Asia Pacific Pte Ltd., Singapore  293   1%  -   - 
Majesco Software and Solutions India Private Limited, India  160   0%  327   1%
  $1,971   6% $1,507   5%
Total Revenues $34,039      $30,347     

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 Six Months Ended  Three Months Ended (Unaudited) 
(U.S. Dollars; dollar amounts in thousands): September 30, 2018  %  September 30, 2017  %  June 30,
2019
  %  June 30,
2018
  % 
Geography: North America                         
Legal Entity                         
Majesco $20,714   31% $16,347   28% $10,430   28% $10,374   31%
Majesco Software and Solutions Inc.  26,045   38%  23,340   40%  22,593   61%  12,934   38%
Majesco Canada Ltd., Canada  330   0%  402   1%  22   --%  162   1%
Cover-All Systems, Inc.(1)  13,328   20%  12,413   21%  -       6,562   19%
 $60,417   89% $52,502   90% $33,045   89% $30,032   89%
Geography: The United Kingdom                
Geography: Europe                
Legal Entity                                
Majesco UK Limited, UK $3,111   5% $2,877   5% $1,087   3% $1,428   4%
Exaxe Limited  1,261   3%  -   - 
  2,348   6%  1,428   4%
Geography: Other                                
Legal Entity                                
Majesco Sdn. Bhd., Malaysia $2,917   4% $2,282   4% $1,289   4% $1,399   4%
Majesco (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Thailand  -   -   -   - 
Majesco Asia Pacific Pte Ltd., Singapore  710   1%  -   -   116   --%  417   1%
Majesco Software and Solutions India Private Limited, India  433   1%  608   1%  506   1%  699   2%
 $4,060   6% $2,890   5% $1,911   5% $2,515   7%
Total Revenues $67,588      $58,269      $37,304      $33,975     

 

(1) Cover-All Systems, Inc. was merged into Majesco Software and Solutions Inc. on January 1. 2019.


Revenues

 

Revenues for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 were $34,039$37,304 compared to $30,347$33,975 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, reflecting an increase of 12.2%9.8%. The increase during the quarter was primarily due to ramp up inthe addition of four new logos, footprint expansion within existing accounts, the inclusion of the Exaxe acquisition and growth in existing accounts.the transfer of India business revenues previously managed by Majesco Limited.

  

Revenues for the six months ended September 30, 2018 were $67,588 compared to $58,269 for the six months ended September 30, 2017, reflecting an increase of 16%. The increase during the quarter was primarily due to increasing cloud revenue, ramp up in new logos, and continued new business engagements from existing accounts.

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit was $17,068$19,870 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 compared with $13,609$15,930 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, representing an increase of 25%24.7%. The increase in margin has been primarily due to a changingbetter revenue mix in favor of cloud business and improved delivery efficiencies. Gross profit percentage for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 increased to 50.1%53.3% of revenue from 44.8%46.9% of revenue for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.

Gross profit was $33,147 for the six months ended September 30, 2018 compared with $25,515 for the six months ended September 30, 2017, an increase of 30%. Changing revenue mix in favor of cloud business and improved delivery efficiencies continued to drive better margins. Gross profit percentage for the six months ended September 30, 2018 increased to 49% of revenue from 43.8% of revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2017.2018.

  

Salaries and consultant fees were approximately $12,713$13,306 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 compared to $12,076$12,681 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. This represents an increase of 5%4.9% in salaries and consultant fees. As a percentage of revenues, salaries and consultant fees decreasedincreased from 39.8%37.3% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 to 37.35%35.7% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019.

 

Salaries and consultant fees were approximately $25,112 for the six months ended September 30, 2018 compared to $23,233 for the six months ended September 30, 2017. This represents an increase of 8% in salaries and consultant fees. As a percentage of revenues, salaries and consultant fees decreased from 39.9% for the six months ended September 30, 2017 to 37.2% for the six months ended September 30, 2018.

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Operating Expenses

 

Operating expenses were $14,120$17,296 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 compared to $14,638$14,154 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. The decreaseincrease in operating expenses was primarily due to a decrease in selling and general expenses of $(976) to some extent offset by an increase in research and development (“R&D”) costs of $458.$621 and an increase in selling and general expenses of $2,521. We continued to invest in R&D to enhance our cloud and digital offerings. The continued investment is maturing our products to being sold more as out of the box products. The increase in selling and general expenses was driven by the depth as well as rangeinclusion of the Exaxe business, one-time expenses related to our offering portfolio.customer conference, rebranding and other non-recurring professional fees. As a percentage of revenues, operating expenses decreasedincreased to 41.5%46.4% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 from 48.0%41.7% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. 

 

Operating expenses were $28,433 for the six months ended September 30, 2018 compared to $28,880 for the six months ended September 30, 2017. The decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to a decrease in selling and general expenses of $(1,797) to some extent offset by an increase in R&D costs of $1,350. We continued to invest in R&D to increase the depth as well as range of our offering portfolio. As a percentage of revenues, operating expenses decreased to 42.1% for the six months ended September 30, 2018Income from 49.6% for the six months ended September 30, 2017.Operations

 

Income/(Loss) from Operations

Income/(Loss)Income from operations was $2,948$2,574 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 compared to $(1,029)$1,776 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. As a percentage of revenues, net gain from operations was 8.7%6.9% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 compared to a net lossgain of 3.4%5.3% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. Net income was significantly higher due to the overall improved performance on revenue and profitability and included gain on account of the reversal of contingent earnout consideration of $840, no longer required.profitability.

 

Income/(Loss) from operations was $4,714 for the six months ended September 30, 2018 compared to $(3,365) for the six months ended September 30, 2017. As a percentage of revenues, net gain from operations was 7% for the six months ended September 30, 2018 compared to a net loss of 5.8% for the six months ended September 30, 2017.

Other Income

 

Other income (expense), net was $430$(11) for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 compared to $0$181 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. The increasedecrease is mainly due to aan increase in currency exchange gain inloss during the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019.

  

Other income (expense), net was $610 for the six months ended September 30, 2018 compared to $(44) for the six months ended September 30, 2017. The increase is mainly due to a currency exchange loss in the six months ended September 30, 2018.

Tax provision

 

We recognized an income tax provision of $1,299 and $2,092$1,381 for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018, respectively,2019 and recognized an income tax (benefit)provision of $(451) and $(1,297)$795 for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, respectively.2018.


The effective tax rate is 31% and 35%51.9% for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018, , respectively,2019 which differs from the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate of 27.3%, mainly due to equity-based compensation, the impact of different tax jurisdictions and prior year tax refunds of prior periods.credits. 

 

Net income/( loss)income

 

Net income was $2,829$1,282 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 compared to net lossincome of $(716)$1,044 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. Net income per share, basic and diluted, was $0.08$0.03 and $0.07,$0.03, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 compared to net lossincome per share, basic and diluted, of $(0.02)$0.03 and $(0.02),$0.03, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.

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Net income was $3,864 for the six months ended September 30, 2018 compared to net loss of $(2,366) for the six months ended September 30, 2017. Net income per share, basic and diluted, was $0.11 and $0.10, respectively, for the six months ended September 30, 2018 compared to net loss per share, basic and diluted, of $(0.06) and $(0.06), respectively, for the six months ended September 30, 2017.2018.

  

Adjusted EBITDA

 

Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP metric, was $4,449$4,729 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 compared to $1,036$3,498 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017. Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP metric, was $7,903 for the six months ended September 30, 2018 compared to $623 for the six months ended September 30, 2017.2018.

 

The following is an unaudited reconciliation of U.S. GAAP net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017:2018:

 

  Three Months ended 
(U.S. dollars, in thousands): September 30, 2018  September 30, 2017 
Net Income (loss) $2,829  $(716)
Add:        
Provision (benefit) for income taxes  1,299   (451)
Depreciation and amortization  810   1,288 
Interest expense  104   145 
Less:        
Interest income  (19)  (8)
Other income (expenses), net  (430)  - 
EBITDA $4,593  $258 
Add:        
Stock-based compensation  691   778 
Less:        
Reversal of accrual for contingent consideration liability  (835)  - 
Adjusted EBITDA  4,449   1,036 
Revenue  34,039   30,347 
Adjusted EBITDA as a % of Revenue  13.07%  3.41%

  Six Months ended 
(U.S. dollars, in thousands): September 30, 2018  September 30, 2017 
Net Income (loss) $3,864  $(2,366)
         
Provision (benefit) for income taxes  2,092   (1,297)
Depreciation and amortization  1,838   2,555 
Interest expense  228   267 
Less:        
Interest income  (25)  (13)
Other income (expenses), net  (610)  45 
EBITDA $7,387  $(809)
Add:        
Stock-based compensation  1,351   1,432 
Less:        
Reversal of accrual for contingent consideration liability  (835)  - 
Adjusted EBITDA  7,903   623 
Revenue  67,588   58,269 
Adjusted EBITDA as a % of Revenue  11.69%  1.07%

  Unaudited 
  Three Months ended 
(U.S. dollars, in thousands): June 30,
2019
  June 30,
2018
 
Net Income $1,282  $1,044 
Add:        
Provision for income taxes  1,381   795 
Depreciation and amortization  1,226   1,046 
Interest expense  89   124 
Less:        
Interest income  (189)  (6)
Other income (expenses), net  11   (180)
EBITDA $3,800  $2,823 
Add:        
Stock-based compensation  929   675 
Merger and acquisition expenses  -   - 
Less:        
Adjusted EBITDA  4,729   3,498 
Revenue  37,304   33,975 
Adjusted EBITDA as a % of Revenue  12.68%  10.30%
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Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our cash and cash equivalent and short term investments position was $15,058$33,008 at SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and $10,969$11,708 at SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018.

 

Net cash generated / (used) by operating activities was $8,458$(2,894) for the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and $(6,040)$2,967 for the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. We had accounts receivable of $18,051$18,221 at SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and $19,103$17,366 at March 31, 2018. The overall net cash and cash equivalent position has2019. Days outstanding increased to $3,514 during the six months ended September 30, 2018. Days outstanding decreased to 7592 days at the end of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 as compared to 8085 days at the end of March 31, 2018.2019.

 

Net cash usedprovided / (used) by investing activities amounted to $(3,173)$1,134 for the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 compared to net cash used of $(709)$(140) for the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 primarily due to the payment of the purchase price for the acquisition of the India business from Majesco Limited, investments in short term investment, and purchases of property, equipment and intangible assets during the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.

Sale/(purchase) of investments in mutual funds, acquisition of business and certificate of deposits (net) was $1,207 for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2018. Restricted cash was $43 at June 30, 2019 and $50 at June 30, 2018.

 

Net cash (used)provided / generated(used) by financing activities was $(2,179)$160 for the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018, compared to net cash generated by financing activities of $5,172$(391) for the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 mainly due to repaymentthe proceeds from shares issued under the Majesco Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

On February 25, 2019, we completed a rights offering pursuant to which we received approximately $43,477 in gross proceeds from the sale of borrowings6,123,463 shares of our common stock to shareholders who exercised their subscription rights (including both basic and over-subscriptions) in the rights offering. We used a portion of the proceeds from our rights offering to repay $5,000, which constituted the total amount outstanding under our debt facilities.loan agreement with HSBC Bank USA, National Association, and terminated this facility. We expect to use the remaining proceeds from the rights offering to fund future acquisitions and for general corporate purposes, including to fund any earnout payments under the Exaxe acquisition and the purchase of the remaining 10% of the share capital of Exaxe.

 

We believe that our cash flows from operations and available borrowings are sufficient to meet our liquidity requirements for the next twelve months, including capital expenditures.

 

Financing Arrangements

 

MSSIPL Facilities

 

On June 30, 2015,May 9, 2017, our subsidiary, Majesco Software and Solutions India Pvt. Ltd. (“MSSIPL”), entered into a secured Pre Shipment in Foreign Currency and Post Shipment in Foreign Currency (“PCFC”) facility with Yes Bank under which MSSIPL may request three months pre-export advances and advances against export collection bills. The maximum borrowing limit was initially 300 million Indian rupees. The interest rate on this PCFC facility was initially three months LIBOR plus 275 basis points. The interest rate on this PCFC facility is determined at the time of each advance. This PCFC facility is secured by a first pari passu charge over the current assets of MSSIPL. Excess outstanding beyond 100 million Indian rupees is to be backed by 100% fixed deposit receipts in MSSIPL or Majesco Limited. On September 27, 2016, MSSIPL extended this PCFC facility to June 17, 2017.

On September 13, 2017, MSSIPL entered into an addendum facility letter (the “2017 Addendum”) to its addendum facility letter dated September 27, 2016 with respect to the PCFC facility with Yes Bank dated June 30, 2015. The 2017 Addendum further extended the maturity date of the PCFC facility to May 22, 2018 and reduced the maximum borrowing limit from 300 million Indian rupees to 130 million Indian rupees, or approximately $1,896 based upon the exchange rate on September 30, 2018. In addition, the 2017 Addendum also amended the interest rate of the PCFC facility to LIBOR plus 150 basis points plus 2%. The interest rate on the PCFC facility is determined at the time of each advance. There is no outstanding balance against this loan as of September 30, 2018. The Group did not extend the term of this facility.

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On May 9, 2017, MSSIPL and Standard Chartered Bank entered into an Export Invoice Financing Facility, Working Capital Overdraft Facility, Short Term Loans Facility, Bonds and Guarantees Facility and Pre Shipment Financing Under Export Orders Facility (collectively, the(the “Combined Facility”) pursuant to which Standard Chartered Bank agreed to a Combined Facility of up to 200 million Indian rupees (or approximately $2,917 based upon the$2,895 at exchange raterates in effect on SeptemberJune 30, 2018)2019). The Export Invoice Financing Facility is for the financing of MSSIPL’s sale of goods, as evidenced by MSSIPL’s invoice to the customer. Each amount drawn is required to be repaid within 90 days. The interest on this facility is based on the marginal cost of funds based lending rate (“MCLR”(the “MCLR”) plus a margin to be agreed with Standard Chartered Bank at the time of each drawdown. The MCLR is to be determined on the date of each disbursement and beis effective until repayment or maturity.repayment. Interest will accrue from the utilization date to the date of repayment or payment of that utilization. The Working Capital Overdraft Facility and the Short Term Loans Facility are for working capital purposes and subject to sub-limits. The interest on these facilities is based on the MCLR plus a margin to be agreed with Standard Chartered Bank at the time of each borrowing. The MCLR is to be determined on the date of each disbursement and beis effective until repayment or maturity. Interest will accrue from the draw down date up to the repayment or maturity date. The Bonds and Guarantees Facility is for the issuance of guarantees and subject to commissions as agreed with Standard Chartered Bank from time to time. The Pre Shipment Financing Under Export Orders Facility is for the purchase of raw material, processing, packing, transportation, warehousing and other expenses and overheads incurred by MSSIPL to ready goods for sale. The interest on this facility is based on the MCLR plus a margin to be agreed with Standard Chartered Bank at the time of each borrowing. The MCLR is to be determined on the date of utilization and beis effective until repayment. Interest will accrue from the utilization date up to the repayment date.


The interest under the Combined Facility may be changed by Standard Chartered Bank upon the occurrence of certain market disruption events. The Combined Facility is secured by a first pari passu security interest over the current assets of MSSIPL. MSSIPL was in compliance under the terms of this Combined Facility as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018.

2019. There arewere no outstanding loans under this Combined Facility as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019.

 

Term Loan Facility

 

On March 23, 2016, Majescowe entered into a Loan Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with HSBC Bank USA, National Association (“HSBC”) pursuant to which HSBC agreed to extend loans to Majescous in the amount of up to $10,000 and Majescowe issued a promissory note to HSBC in the maximum principal amount of $10,000 or any lesser amount borrowed under the Loan Agreement (the “Note”, and together with the “Loan Agreement”, the “Facility”). The outstanding principal balance of the loan bearsbore interest based on LIBOR plus a margin in effect on the first day of the relevant interest period. Until January 1, 2018, only interest was payable under the loan. Commencing on January 1, 2018, and on each January 1 and July 1 thereafter until July 1, 2020, installments of principal in the amount of $1,667 will bewere due and payable semi-annually. All principal and interest outstanding under the Note iswas due and payable on March 1, 2021. The Facility iswas unsecured and supported by a letter of credit issued by a bank of $10,000, which iswas secured by a cash pledge of the Group’sour parent company, Majesco Limited. AsOn February 27, 2019, we used a portion of September 30, 2018, the Group had $6,667proceeds from our recently completed rights offering to repay the total amount outstanding under the Loan Agreement with HSBC and terminated this Facility. As of September 30, 2018, the Group was in compliance with the terms of this Facility.facility.

 

The Facility contains affirmative covenants that require Majesco to furnish financial statements to HSBC and cause Majesco Limited to maintain (1) a Net Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio (as defined in the Loan Agreement) of not more than (a) 5.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of its 2017 fiscal year and (b) 2.50 to 1.00 as of the last day of each fiscal year thereafter, and (2) a Debt Service Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Loan Agreement) of not less than 1.50 to 1.00 as of the last day of each fiscal year. The Facility contains restrictive covenants on Majesco, including restrictions on declaring or paying dividends upon and during the continuation of an event of default, incurring additional indebtedness, selling material portions of its assets or undertaking other substantial changes to the business, purchasing or holding securities for investment, and extending credit to any person outside the ordinary course of business. The Facility also restricts any transfer or change in, or assignment or pledge of the ownership or control of Majesco which would cause Majesco Limited to directly own less than 51% of the issued and outstanding equity interests in Majesco. The Facility also restricts Majesco Limited from incurring any Net Debt (as defined in the Loan Agreement) in excess of $25,000 at any time prior to April 1, 2017. The Facility also contains customary events of default provision and indemnification provisions whereby Majesco will indemnify HSBC against all losses or damages related to the Facility; provided, however, that Majesco shall not have any indemnification obligations to HSBC for any claims caused by HSBC’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. Majesco used the loan proceeds to repay existing indebtedness and for capital expenditures, working capital and other general corporate purposes.

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Receivable Purchase Facility

 

On January 13, 2017, Majesco and its subsidiaries, Majesco Software and Solutions Inc. (“MSSI”), and Cover-All Systems, jointly and severally entered into a Receivable Purchase Agreement with HSBC (the “Receivable Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to which HSBC may advance funds against receivables at an agreed advance rate. The outstanding aggregate amount of all advances may not exceed a $10,000 facility limit. The facility bears interest at two (2%) per cent2% plus the ninety (90)90 day LIBOR rate. HSBC will also receive an arrangement fee equal to 0.20% of the facility limit and a facility review fee equal to 0.20% of the facility limit. Majesco will serveserves as HSBC’s agent for the collection of receivables, and Majesco will collectcollects and otherwise enforceenforces payment of the receivables. HSBC has a security interest in accounts of MSSI and Cover-All Systems. The term of the Receivable Purchase Agreement is for a minimum period of twelve (12)12 months and shall continue unless terminated by either party. Either party may terminate the Receivable Purchase Agreement at any time upon sixty (60)60 days’ prior written notice to the other party. The Receivable Purchase Agreement will provide additional liquidity to the Groupus for working capital and other general corporate purposes.

On November 29, 2018, we amended the Receivable Purchase Agreement to increase its limit to $15,000 until March 29, 2019, and $10,000 thereafter. HSBC received an arrangement fee of $10 in connection with this amendment. The amendment will provide additional liquidity to Majesco for mergers and acquisitions and other general corporate purposes. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018, Majesco2019, we had $4,813$106 outstanding under this facility. MajescoWe used proceeds from this facility to repay existing indebtedness and for capital expenditures, working capital and other general corporate purposes.

 

Exaxe Facilities

Exaxe Limited has a receivables purchase agreement with AIB Commercial Finance Limited (“AIB Commercial”) pursuant to which AIB Commercial will purchase up to € 200 in receivables from Exaxe Limited on a discounted basis. In addition, Exaxe Limited has an overdraft facility with Allied Irish Banks, p.l.c. (“AIB”) of up to € 100. The facility has a variable interest rate and is payable on demand at any time. This facility is secured by the assets of Exaxe Limited. As of June 30, 2019, there were no outstanding balances under these facilities.

On July 17, 2019, Majesco’s subsidiary Exaxe Limited, and HSBC France, Dublin Branch (“HSBC”), entered into a €400 overdraft facility (the “Facility”). The Facility is for working capital purposes. The Facility is subject to review from time to time and in any event in May 2020. Exaxe may terminate the Facility at any time without penalty. Interest under the Facility is payable at the rate of 3.5% per annum over the prevailing European Central Bank Rate on amounts up to €400 and 7% per annum over such rate on amounts over €400. The Facility is secured by a fixed and floating charge over certain assets of Exaxe. Exaxe agreed to certain negative covenants under the Facility, including not to create or allow any mortgage or security over its assets or revenues.


Auto loanloans

 

MSSIPL has obtained an auto loanloans from HDFC Bank for the purchase of vehicles. The loans bear interest at a vehicle. This loan israte of 8.75% per annum, are payable in 60 monthly installments over a 5 year period and are secured by the hypothecationa pledge of the vehicle.vehicles. The outstanding balance of thethese auto loanloans as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 is $110.$130.

 

Dividends and Redemption

 

We have declared and paid a cash dividend on our common stock only for our fiscal year 2000. It has otherwise been our policy to invest earnings in growth rather than distribute earnings as common stock dividends. This policy is expected to continue, but is subject to regular review by our Board of Directors.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

In the normal course of our business, we are party to a variety of contractual obligations as summarized in our Annual Report. These contractual obligations are considered by us when assessing our liquidity requirements. There have been no material changes to our contractual obligations as disclosed in the Annual Report, other than those which occur in the ordinary course of business. We had borrowed $0 under the PCFC facility, $0 under the Combined Facility, $4,813$106 under our receivable purchase facility $110and $130 under our auto loan and $6,667 under our term loan with HSBCloans at SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, compared to $0, $0, $5,262, $7$415 and $8,333,$137, respectively, as of March 31, 2018.2019.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not maintain any off-balance sheet arrangements, transactions, obligations or other relationships with unconsolidated entities that would be expected to have a material current or future effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.

 

Emerging growth company

 

We are an “emerging growth company” and a “smaller reporting company” under the federal securities laws and are subject to reduced public company reporting requirements. In addition, Section 107 of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act also provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an emerging growth company can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have taken advantage of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to those of companies that comply with public company effective dates for complying with new or revised accounting standards.

 

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Item 3.Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Market risk represents the risk of loss that may impact our financial position due to adverse changes in financial market prices and rates. We are exposed to market risk primarily due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates, each as described more fully below. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

 

40

Interest Rate Sensitivity

 

Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to our cash and cash equivalents and investments. We do not use derivative financial instruments to hedge our interest rate exposure. Our cash and cash equivalents and short term investments as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 were $12,315$9,633 and $2,743,$23,375, respectively.

 

We invest primarily in highly liquid, money market funds and bank fixed deposits. Because of the short-term nature of the majority of the interest-bearing securities we hold, we believe that a 10% fluctuation in the interest rates applicable to our cash and cash equivalents and investments would not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

The rate of interest on our PCFC facility, our Combined Facility, our receivable purchase facility and our term loan with HSBC and our auto loanloans which were in effect as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, are variable and are based on LIBOR plus a fixed margin. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, we had $0, $4,813$106 and $0 in borrowings outstanding under our PCFC facility, our receivable purchase facility with HSBC and our Combined Facility, respectively. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, we had borrowed $6,667 and $110$130 under our term loan with HSBC and our auto loan, respectively.loans. We believe that a 10% fluctuation in the interest rates applicable to our borrowings would not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

 

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. However, payments to us by customers outside the U.S. are generally made in the local currency. Accordingly, our results of operations and cash flows are subject to fluctuations due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, particularly changes in the Euro Canadian dollar, Indian rupee, British pound, Thai baht, Malaysian ringgit, Singapore dollar, Irish pound and Mexican peso. The volatility of exchange rates depends on many factors that we cannot forecast with reliable accuracy.

 

We generated approximately 11%12% and 10.16%12% of our gross revenues outside of the United States for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and 2017, respectively, compared to 11% and 12.68% for the six months ended September 30, 2018, and 2017, respectively. The effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents resulted in a (loss) of $(63) and a gain of $89$451 and $120 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and SeptemberJune 30, 2017, respectively, compared to a gain of $57 and $210 for the six months ended September 30, 2018, and September 30, 2017, respectively. For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 and SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, we had a foreign exchange gaingain/(loss) of approximately $437$66 and $4, respectively, compared to a foreign exchange gain/(loss) of $616 and $(66.66) for the six months ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017,$179, respectively.

 

We use foreign currency forward contracts and par forward contracts to hedge our risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations related to certain commitments and forecasted transactions. The use of hedging instruments is governed by our policies which are approved by our Board of Directors. We designate these hedging instruments as cash flow hedges. Derivative financial instruments we enter into that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships are classified as financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss.in the statement of operations .

 

The aggregate contracted U.S. dollar principalUSD notional amounts of the Group’s foreign exchange forward contracts (sell) outstanding amounted to $31,600 and $31,100 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018 amounted to $31,975.2019 and March 31, 2019, respectively. The aggregate contracted Great Britain Pound (“GBP”) principalnotional amounts of the Group’s foreign exchange forward contracts (sell) outstanding as of September 30, 2018 amounted to GBP 525.0 and GBP 0 as of June 30, 2019 and March 31, 2019, respectively. The outstanding forward contracts as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 mature between one month to 36and 37 months. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, we estimate that $(1,303),$117, net of tax, of the net gains/(losses)(loss)/gains related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) areis expected to be reclassified into earnings within the subsequent 36next 37 months. The outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts in U.S. dollars as of SeptemberJune 30, 20182019 are designated as in hedge relationship and there will be no impact on our statement of operations due to a strengthening or weakening of 10% in the foreign exchange rates.

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The fair value of derivative financial instruments is determined based on observable market inputs and valuation models. The derivative financial instruments are valued based on valuations received from the relevant counterparty (i.e., bank). The fair value of the foreign exchange forward contract and foreign exchange par forward contract has been determined as the difference between the forward rate on reporting date and the forward rate on the original transaction, multiplied by the transaction’s notional amount (with currency matching). The following table provides information of fair values of derivative financial instruments:

 

 Assets  Liability  Assets  Liability 
 Noncurrent*  Current*  Noncurrent*  Current*  Noncurrent*  Current*  Noncurrent*  Current* 
As of September 30, 2018                
As of June 30, 2019 (unaudited)         
Designated as hedging instruments under Cash Flow Hedges                         
Foreign exchange forward contracts $1  $1  $639  $1,201  $374  $323  $60  $62 
Total $1  $1  $639  $1,201  $374  $323  $60  $62 

 

*     The noncurrent and current portions of derivative assets are included in ‘Other Assets’ and ‘Prepaid Expenses And Other Current Assets,’ respectively, and the noncurrent and current portions of derivative liabilities are included in ‘Other Liabilities’ and ‘Accrued Expenses And Other Liabilities,’ respectively in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

*The noncurrent and current portions of derivative assets are included in ‘Other Assets’ and ‘Prepaid Expenses And Other Current Assets,’ respectively, and the noncurrent and current portions of derivative liabilities are included in ‘Other Liabilities’ and ‘Accrued Expenses And Other Liabilities,’ respectively in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

For more information on foreign currency translation adjustments and cash flow hedges and other derivative financial instruments, see Notes 7 and 8 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019.

 

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and regulations thereunder, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

 

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019. Based on such evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that, as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1A.Risk Factors.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

Risk factors that affect our business and financial results are discussed in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report. There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those previously disclosed in our Annual Report. You should carefully consider the risks described in our Annual Report, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results. If any of the risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, and/or results of operations could be negatively affected.

Item 5.Other Information

At the 2018 annual meeting of shareholders of the Company held on August 13, 2018, shareholders of Majesco approved an amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Company’s 2015 Equity Incentive Plan pursuant to which the number of shares authorized for issuance thereunder increased from 3,877,263 shares to 5,877,263 shares. A copy of the Amendment is filed as Exhibit 10.2 hereto.


Item 6.Exhibits.

 

Exhibit
No.
 Description
10.1*+* Employment LetterBusiness Transfer Agreement, between Majesco and Adam Elster dated as of September 20, 2018April 1, 2019, by and between Majesco Limited and Majesco Software and Solutions India Pvt. Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Majesco’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 4, 2019)
   
10.2*+10.2+ AmendmentEmployment Agreement between Majesco and Wayne Locke dated April 4, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Majesco 2015 Equity Incentive PlanExhibit 10.1 to Majesco’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 8, 2019)
   
31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
31.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
32.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
32.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
101.1**101.INS* The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018 formatted in extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2018 (Unaudited) and March 31, 2018; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 (Unaudited); (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September  30, 2018 and 2017 (Unaudited); and (iv) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

* Filed herewith.

*Filed herewith.

 

** Furnished herewith.

**Schedules or similar attachments have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. Majesco agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any such omitted schedules or attachments to the SEC upon request; provided, however, that Majesco may request confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Exchange Act for any schedule or attachment so furnished.

 

+ Denotes a management contract or a compensatory plan.

-40-+Denotes a management contract or compensatory plan.

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 MAJESCO
   
Date: November 7, 2018August 13, 2019By:/s/ Adam Elster
  

Adam Elster, Chief Executive Officer


(Principal Executive Officer)

   
Date: November 7, 2018August 13, 2019By:/s/ Farid KazaniWayne Locke
  

Farid Kazani,Wayne Locke, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer


(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

-41-

 

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