Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark One) 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended November 30, 2020.2021.
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to .
Commission file number 001-16583.

ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 58-2632672
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

1170 Peachtree Street, N.E., Suite 2300, Atlanta, Georgia 30309-7676
(Address of principal executive offices)
(404) 853-1400
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former Name, Former Addressname, former address and Former Fiscal Year,former fiscal year, if Changed Since Last Report)changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.01 par value per shareAYINew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes      No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes      No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filerNon-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting companyEmerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes      No 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common stock $0.01 par value 36,026,75235,018,213 shares as of January 4, 2021.3, 2022.



Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
Table of Contents

  Page No.




Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except share data)
November 30, 2020August 31, 2020 November 30, 2021August 31, 2021
(unaudited) (unaudited)
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Current assets:Current assets: Current assets: 
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$507.0 $560.7 Cash and cash equivalents$504.0 $491.3 
Accounts receivable, less reserve for doubtful accounts of $2.4 and $2.6, respectively445.3 500.3 
Accounts receivable, less reserve for doubtful accounts of $1.0 and $1.2, respectivelyAccounts receivable, less reserve for doubtful accounts of $1.0 and $1.2, respectively529.3 571.8 
InventoriesInventories316.1 320.1 Inventories439.7 398.7 
Prepayments and other current assetsPrepayments and other current assets79.3 58.6 Prepayments and other current assets126.9 82.5 
Total current assetsTotal current assets1,347.7 1,439.7 Total current assets1,599.9 1,544.3 
Property, plant, and equipment, netProperty, plant, and equipment, net268.8 270.5 Property, plant, and equipment, net261.0 269.1 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets65.8 63.4 Operating lease right-of-use assets54.7 58.0 
GoodwillGoodwill1,080.6 1,080.0 Goodwill1,091.0 1,094.7 
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net596.0 605.9 Intangible assets, net561.8 573.2 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes2.7 2.7 Deferred income taxes1.9 1.9 
Other long-term assetsOther long-term assets27.0 29.5 Other long-term assets35.3 33.9 
Total assetsTotal assets$3,388.6 $3,491.7 Total assets$3,605.6 $3,575.1 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:Current liabilities: Current liabilities: 
Accounts payableAccounts payable$317.3 $326.5 Accounts payable$409.3 $391.5 
Current maturities of debt4.3 24.3 
Current operating lease liabilitiesCurrent operating lease liabilities18.1 17.2 Current operating lease liabilities15.6 15.9 
Accrued compensationAccrued compensation75.3 85.4 Accrued compensation67.7 95.3 
Other accrued liabilitiesOther accrued liabilities168.4 164.2 Other accrued liabilities202.6 189.5 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities583.4 617.6 Total current liabilities695.2 692.2 
Long-term debtLong-term debt495.6 376.8 Long-term debt494.5 494.3 
Long-term operating lease liabilitiesLong-term operating lease liabilities58.1 56.8 Long-term operating lease liabilities44.0 46.7 
Accrued pension liabilitiesAccrued pension liabilities69.2 91.6 Accrued pension liabilities52.8 60.2 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes95.3 94.9 Deferred income taxes100.6 101.0 
Self-insurance reserves6.7 6.5 
Other long-term liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities143.3 120.0 Other long-term liabilities145.6 136.2 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities1,451.6 1,364.2 Total liabilities1,532.7 1,530.6 
Commitments and contingencies (see Commitments and Contingencies footnote)
Commitments and contingencies (see Commitments and Contingencies footnote)
00
Commitments and contingencies (see Commitments and Contingencies footnote)
00
Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity: Stockholders’ equity: 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; NaN issued
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 53,960,200 and 53,885,165 issued, respectively0.5 0.5 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; none issuedPreferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; none issued— — 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 54,180,355 and 54,018,978 issued, respectivelyCommon stock, $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 54,180,355 and 54,018,978 issued, respectively0.5 0.5 
Paid-in capitalPaid-in capital968.6 963.6 Paid-in capital1,004.6 995.6 
Retained earningsRetained earnings2,577.7 2,523.3 Retained earnings2,893.2 2,810.3 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(126.5)(132.7)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(108.9)(98.2)
Treasury stock, at cost — 17,571,980 and 15,012,449 shares, respectively(1,483.3)(1,227.2)
Treasury stock, at cost, of 19,127,037 and 18,826,611 shares, respectivelyTreasury stock, at cost, of 19,127,037 and 18,826,611 shares, respectively(1,716.5)(1,663.7)
Total stockholders’ equityTotal stockholders’ equity1,937.0 2,127.5 Total stockholders’ equity2,072.9 2,044.5 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equityTotal liabilities and stockholders’ equity$3,388.6 $3,491.7 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$3,605.6 $3,575.1 
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
1

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)
(In millions, except per-share data)
Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019 November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
Net salesNet sales$792.0 $834.7 Net sales$926.1 $792.0 
Cost of products soldCost of products sold459.6 478.9 Cost of products sold540.3 459.6 
Gross profitGross profit332.4 355.8 Gross profit385.8 332.4 
Selling, distribution, and administrative expensesSelling, distribution, and administrative expenses246.0 265.3 Selling, distribution, and administrative expenses270.7 246.0 
Special chargesSpecial charges0.7 6.9 Special charges— 0.7 
Operating profitOperating profit85.7 83.6 Operating profit115.1 85.7 
Other expense:Other expense: Other expense: 
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net4.9 8.3 Interest expense, net5.9 4.9 
Miscellaneous expense, netMiscellaneous expense, net1.6 1.4 Miscellaneous expense, net0.3 1.6 
Total other expenseTotal other expense6.5 9.7 Total other expense6.2 6.5 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes79.2 73.9 Income before income taxes108.9 79.2 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense19.6 16.9 Income tax expense21.3 19.6 
Net incomeNet income$59.6 $57.0 Net income$87.6 $59.6 
Earnings per share:Earnings per share: Earnings per share: 
Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share$1.58 $1.44 Basic earnings per share$2.50 $1.58 
Basic weighted average number of shares outstandingBasic weighted average number of shares outstanding37.6 39.5 Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding35.1 37.6 
Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share$1.57 $1.44 Diluted earnings per share$2.46 $1.57 
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstandingDiluted weighted average number of shares outstanding37.8 39.6 Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding35.5 37.8 
Dividends declared per shareDividends declared per share$0.13 $0.13 Dividends declared per share$0.13 $0.13 
Comprehensive income:Comprehensive income:Comprehensive income:
Net incomeNet income$59.6 $57.0 Net income$87.6 $59.6 
Other comprehensive income (loss) items:Other comprehensive income (loss) items:Other comprehensive income (loss) items:
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments4.6 1.9 Foreign currency translation adjustments(11.9)4.6 
Defined benefit plans, net of taxDefined benefit plans, net of tax1.6 1.9 Defined benefit plans, net of tax1.2 1.6 
Other comprehensive income items, net of tax6.2 3.8 
Other comprehensive (loss) income items, net of taxOther comprehensive (loss) income items, net of tax(10.7)6.2 
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income$65.8 $60.8 Comprehensive income$76.9 $65.8 
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.


2

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(In millions)
Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019 November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:
Net incomeNet income$59.6 $57.0 Net income$87.6 $59.6 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization25.0 24.2 Depreciation and amortization24.3 25.0 
Share-based payment expenseShare-based payment expense7.7 16.7 Share-based payment expense7.6 7.7 
Asset impairmentAsset impairment4.0 Asset impairment— 4.0 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable56.3 66.3 Accounts receivable40.2 56.3 
InventoriesInventories4.1 4.9 Inventories(41.3)4.1 
Prepayments and other current assetsPrepayments and other current assets(20.3)(3.3)Prepayments and other current assets(47.7)(20.3)
Accounts payableAccounts payable(9.2)(22.7)Accounts payable17.7 (9.2)
OtherOther(3.3)(13.5)Other(4.7)(3.3)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities123.9 129.6 Net cash provided by operating activities83.7 123.9 
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:  Cash flows from investing activities:  
Purchases of property, plant, and equipmentPurchases of property, plant, and equipment(11.4)(11.6)Purchases of property, plant, and equipment(9.3)(11.4)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipmentProceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment0.4 Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment— 0.4 
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired(302.0)
Other investing activitiesOther investing activities(3.1)(1.5)Other investing activities0.3 (3.1)
Net cash used for investing activitiesNet cash used for investing activities(14.1)(315.1)Net cash used for investing activities(9.0)(14.1)
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:  Cash flows from financing activities:  
Issuance of long-term debtIssuance of long-term debt493.9 Issuance of long-term debt— 493.9 
Repayments of long-term debtRepayments of long-term debt(395.1)(0.4)Repayments of long-term debt— (395.1)
Repurchases of common stockRepurchases of common stock(255.2)Repurchases of common stock(56.3)(255.2)
Proceeds from stock option exercises and otherProceeds from stock option exercises and other0.3 0.2 Proceeds from stock option exercises and other8.6 0.3 
Payments of taxes withheld on net settlement of equity awardsPayments of taxes withheld on net settlement of equity awards(3.0)(4.1)Payments of taxes withheld on net settlement of equity awards(6.7)(3.0)
Dividends paidDividends paid(5.0)(5.2)Dividends paid(4.7)(5.0)
Net cash used for financing activitiesNet cash used for financing activities(164.1)(9.5)Net cash used for financing activities(59.1)(164.1)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalentsEffect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents0.6 0.6 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(2.9)0.6 
Net change in cash and cash equivalentsNet change in cash and cash equivalents(53.7)(194.4)Net change in cash and cash equivalents12.7 (53.7)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period560.7 461.0 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period491.3 560.7 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period$507.0 $266.6 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$504.0 $507.0 
Supplemental cash flow information:Supplemental cash flow information:  Supplemental cash flow information:  
Income taxes paid during the periodIncome taxes paid during the period$9.3 $4.6 Income taxes paid during the period$28.3 $9.3 
Interest paid during the periodInterest paid during the period$15.1 $12.9 Interest paid during the period$13.3 $15.1 
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
3

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

Note 1 — Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
Acuity Brands, Inc. (“Acuity Brands”) is the parent company of Acuity Brands Lighting, Inc. (“ABL”) and other wholly-owned subsidiaries (Acuity Brands, ABL, and such other subsidiaries are collectively referred(referred to herein as “we,” “our,” “us,” “the Company,the “Company,” or similar references) and was incorporated in 2001 under the laws of the State of Delaware. We areis a market-leading industrial technology company that develops, manufactures,company. We use technology to solve problems in spaces and provides lightinglight. Through our 2 business segments, Acuity Brands Lighting and building technology solutionsLighting Controls (“ABL”) and the Intelligent Spaces Group (“ISG”), we design, manufacture, and bring to market products and services forthat make the world more brilliant, productive, and connected. We achieve growth through the development of innovative new products and services, including lighting, lighting controls, building management systems, and location-aware applications.
ABL Segment
ABL's portfolio of lighting solutions includes commercial, institutional, industrial, infrastructure,architectural, and residential applications throughout North Americaspecialty lighting in addition to lighting controls and select international markets. Ourcomponents that can be combined to create integrated lighting and building technology solutions includecontrols systems. We offer devices such as luminaires lighting controls, controls for various building systems, power supplies, prismatic skylights, and drivers, as well as integrated systemsthat predominantly utilize light emitting diode (“LED”) technology designed to optimize energy efficiency and comfort for various indoor and outdoor applications. Additionally, we continueABL's' portfolio of products includes but is not limited to evolvethe following brands: Lithonia Lighting®, Holophane®, Peerless®, Gotham®, Mark Architectural LightingTM, Winona® Lighting, Juno®, IndyTM, AculuxTM, Healthcare Lighting®, Hydrel®, American Electric Lighting®, Sunoptics®, eldoLED®, nLight®, Sensor Switch®, IOTA®, A-LightTM, CycloneTM, Eureka®, Lumniaire LEDTM, Luminis®, Dark to Light®, and RELOC® Wiring Solutions.
Principal customers of ABL include electrical distributors, retail home improvement centers, electric utilities, national accounts, digital retailers, lighting showrooms, and energy service companies located in North America and select international markets serving new construction, renovation and retrofit, and maintenance and repair applications. ABL's lighting and lighting controls solutions are sold primarily through a network of independent sales agencies that cover specific geographic areas and market channels, by internal sales representatives, through consumer retail channels, and directly to large corporate accounts. Products are delivered directly from our manufacturing facilities or through a network of distribution centers, regional warehouses, and commercial warehouses using both common carriers and a company-managed truck fleet. To serve international customers, the sales forces utilize a variety of distribution methods to meet specific individual customer or country requirements.
ABL comprised approximately 95% of consolidated revenues during the three months ended November 30, 2021 and 2020.
ISG Segment
ISG delivers products and services that make spaces smarter, safer, and greener. ISG offers building management systems and location-aware applications and sells predominantly to system integrators. Our building management system includes products for controlling heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (“HVAC”), lighting, shades, and building access that deliver end-to-end optimization of those building systems. Atrius as theTM, our intelligent building platform, upon which a host of problem-solving applications can be deployed. Our solution, built on our local operatingenhances the occupant experience, improves building system delivers increasedmanagement, and automates labor intensive tasks while delivering operational energy efficiency and productivity by solving facility, operational,cost reductions. Through a connected and lineconverged building system architecture, our platform delivers different applications, allows clients to upgrade over time with natural refresh cycles, and deploys new capability through both software and hardware updates. Customers of business problems through location awareness. We have 1 reportable segment serving theISG primarily include system integrators as well as retail stores, airports, and enterprise campuses throughout North American lighting marketAmerica and select international markets.locations. ISG products and solutions are marketed under numerous brand names, including but not limited to Distech Controls®, AtriusTM, and Rockpile Ventures.
ISG comprised approximately 5% of consolidated revenues during the three months ended November 30, 2021 and 2020.
We have prepared the Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) to present the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of Acuity Brands, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.
These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly our consolidated financial position as of November 30, 2020,2021, our consolidated comprehensive income for the three months ended November 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, and our consolidated cash flows for the three months ended November 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in our annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been
4

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
condensed or omitted. However, we believe that the disclosures included herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the three years ended August 31, 20202021 and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 23, 202027, 2021 (File No. 001-16583) (“Form 10-K”).
The results of operations for the three months ended November 30, 2020 and 20192021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal 2022 year due primarily to continued uncertainty of general economic conditions that may impact our key end markets for the remainder of fiscal 2021,2022, seasonality, and the impact of any acquisitions, among other reasons. Additionally, we are uncertain of the future impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic andor recovery of possible sustainedprior deterioration in economic conditions to our sales channels, supply chain, manufacturing, and distribution as well as overall construction, renovation, and consumer spending.

Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain prior-period amountsWe have been reclassifiedrecast prior period segment and disaggregated revenue information to conform to the current year presentation. See Segment Information footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further details. No other material reclassifications occurred during the current period.
4

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Note 3 — Acquisitions
The following discussion relates to fiscal 2021 acquisitions. There were no acquisitions completed during fiscal 2020. NaN acquisitions were completed during fiscal 2021.2022.
Fiscal 2020 Acquisitions2021 Acquisition
The Luminaires Groupams OSRAM's North American Digital Systems Business
On September 17, 2019, July 1, 2021, using cash on hand, and borrowings under available existing credit arrangements, we acquired allcertain assets and liabilities of the equity interests of The Luminaires Groupams OSRAM’s North American Digital Systems business (“TLG”OSRAM DS”),. This acquisition is intended to enhance our LED driver and controls technology portfolio and accelerate our innovation, expand our access to market through a leading provider of specification-grade luminaires for commercial, institutional, hospitality,more fulsome original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) product offering, and municipal markets, all of which complementgive us more control over our current and dynamic lighting portfolio. TLG's indoor and outdoor lighting fixtures are marketed to architects, landscape architects, interior designers, and engineers through 5 niche lighting brands: A-light™, Cyclone™, Eureka®, Luminaire LED™, and Luminis®.supply chain.
LocusLabs, Inc.Rockpile Ventures
On November 25, 2019,May 18, 2021, using cash on hand, we acquired all of the equity interests of LocusLabs, IncRockpile Ventures, an accelerator of edge artificial intelligence (“LocusLabs”AI”). The LocusLabs software platform supports navigation applications used on mobile devices, web browsers, startups. Rockpile Ventures helps early-stage artificial intelligence companies drive co-engineering and digital displays in airports, event centers, multi-floor office buildings, and campuses.co-selling partnerships with major cloud ecosystems, enabling faster adoption from proof-of-concept trials to market scale.
Accounting for Fiscal 2020 Acquisitions
We accounted for the acquisitions of TLGRockpile Ventures and LocusLabs (collectively, the “2020 Acquisitions”)OSRAM DS in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). Acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their estimated acquisition-date fair values, and acquisition-related costs were expensed as incurred. As of November 30, 2020, we have finalized the acquisition accounting for the 2020 Acquisitions. There were no material changes to our financial statements as a result of the finalization of the acquisition accounting for the 2020 Acquisitions.
The aggregate purchase price of these acquisitions reflects totalpreliminary goodwill of $10.0 million and identifieddefinite-lived customer-based intangible assets of approximately $107.6$6.1 million, and $180.6 million, respectively, as of November 30, 2020. Identified intangible assets consist of indefinite-lived marketing-related intangibles as well as definite-lived customer-based and technology-based assets, which have a weighted averagepreliminary useful life of approximately 1611 years. Goodwill recognized from these acquisitions is comprised primarily of expected benefits related to complementingsynergies from obtaining more control over our supply chain and expanding our solutions portfolio, including dynamic lighting and software, as well as the trained workforce acquired with these businesses and expected synergies fromtechnology, combining the operations of the acquired businessesbusiness with our operations. Goodwilloperations, and acquiring the associated trained workforce. As of November 30, 2021, goodwill from these acquisitions totaling $77.7 million is expected to be tax deductible.

Note 4 — New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Standards Adopted in Fiscal 2021
In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”), which requires an entity to assess impairment of its financial instruments based on the entity's estimate of expected credit losses. Since the issuance of ASU 2016-13, the FASB released several amendments to improve and clarify the implementation guidance. These standards have been collectively codified within ASC Topic 326, Credit Losses (“ASC 326”). The provisions of ASC 326 are effective for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019. We adopted the provisions of ASC 326 as of September 1, 2020 and applied these changes through an immaterial cumulative-effect adjustment of $0.2 million to retained earnings as of the date of adoption. Our estimation of current expected credit losses reflects our considerations of the impact of general economic conditions, including construction spending, unemployment rates, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, and macroeconomic growth, on our customers' ability to meet their obligations.
5

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement thatacquisitions totaling $6.9 million is a Service Contract (“ASU 2018-15”), which requires customers to apply internal-use software guidance to determine the implementation costs that are ableexpected to be capitalized. Capitalized implementation coststax deductible. Amounts recognized for these acquisitions are requireddeemed to be amortized overprovisional until disclosed otherwise, as we continue to gather information related to the termidentification and valuation of acquired assets and liabilities, including but not limited to, acquired interests in technology startups, tax-related items, final net working capital purchase adjustments, if any, and the arrangement, beginning whenresidual impacts on the cloud computing arrangement is ready for its intended use. ASU 2018-15 is effective for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019. We adopted ASU 2018-15 prospectively, and this standard did not have a material effect on our financial condition, resultsvaluation of operations, or cash flows.intangible assets.
Note 4 — New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Standards Yet to Be Adopted in Fiscal 2022
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No.Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”),
In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2019-12, which simplifies the accounting for income taxes, eliminates certain exceptions within ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes, and clarifies certain aspects of the current guidance to promote consistency among reporting entities. ASU 2019-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020.2020, or our fiscal 2022. Most amendments within the standard are required to be applied on a prospective basis, while certain amendments must be applied on a retrospective or modified retrospective basis. We are currently evaluatingadopted ASU 2019-11 as of September 1, 2021 as required by the impacts of the provisions of ASU 2019-12standard. This standard did not have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations, andor cash flows.
Accounting Standards Yet to Be Adopted
ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2021-08”)
In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, which requires companies to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination as if the acquiring company originated the related revenue contracts. ASU 2021-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, or our fiscal 2024, with early adoption permitted. We are currently assessing the impacts of ASU 2021-08 to determine whether we will adopt early or in fiscal 2024. Amendments within the standard are required to be applied on a prospective basis from the date of adoption. We will apply the provisions of ASU 2021-08 after adoption to future acquisitions, if any.
All other newly issued accounting pronouncements not yet effective have been deemed either immaterial or not applicable.
Note 5 — Fair Value Measurements
We determine fair value measurements based on the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing an asset or liability. ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and DisclosuresMeasurement (“ASC 820”), establishes a three-levelthree level hierarchy that categorizesdistinguishes between market participant assumptions based on (i) unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market (Level 1), (ii) quoted prices in markets that are not active or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability (Level 2), and (iii) prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement (Level 3).
We utilize valuation methodologies to determine the fair values of our financial assets and liabilities in conformity with the concepts of “exit price” and the fair value hierarchy as prescribed in ASC 820. All valuation methods and assumptions are validated at least quarterly to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the fair values. There were no material changes to the valuation methods or assumptions used to determine fair values during the current period. No transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy occurred during the current fiscal period. In the event of a transfer in or out of a level within the fair value hierarchy, the transfers would be recognized on the date of occurrence.
6

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Financial Instruments Recorded at Fair Value
We used quoted market prices to determine the fair value of Level 1 assets and liabilities. Our cash and cash equivalents (Level 1), which are required to be carried at fair value and measured on a recurring basis, were $507.0$504.0 million and $560.7$491.3 million as of November 30, 20202021 and August 31, 2021, respectively.
We hold a small number of investments in equity and debt financial instruments totaling $8.8 million and $5.3 million as of November 30, 2021 and August 31, 2021, respectively. We generally account for these investments at fair value on a recurring basis. Changes in the fair values of these financial instruments during the three months ended November 30, 2021 and November 30, 2020 respectively.were de minimis.
Our strategic equity investments represent less than a 20% ownership interest in each of the privately-held entities, and we do not exercise significant influence or control any of the entities. Certain of these investments do not have readily determinable fair value. We have elected the practical expedient in ASC Topic 321, Investments—Equity Securities, to measure these investments at cost less any impairment adjusted for observable price changes, if any. During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, we recorded an impairment charge of $4.0 million for 1 of these investments as a recapitalization of the underlying company diluted our holding value. This impairment is reflected in Miscellaneous expense, net for the three months ended November 30, 2020 within our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
Disclosures of Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Disclosures of fair value information about financial instruments, (whether or not recognized in the balance sheet), for which it is practicable to estimate that value, are required each reporting period in addition to any financial instruments carried at fair value on a recurring basis as prescribed by ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments (“(“ASC 825”). In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows.
6

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
The carrying values and estimated fair values of certain of our financial instruments were as follows as of the dates presented (in millions):
 November 30, 2020August 31, 2020
 Carrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
Assets:
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates$5.5 $5.5 $6.0 $6.0 
Liabilities:  
Senior unsecured public notes, net of unamortized discount and deferred costs$493.9 $501.0 $$
Borrowings under Term Loan Facility395.0 395.0 
Industrial revenue bond4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 
Bank loans2.0 2.2 2.1 2.3 
We hold equity investments in three unconsolidated affiliates without readily determinable fair value. These strategic investments represent less than a 20% ownership interest in each of the privately-held affiliates, and we do not maintain power over or control of the entities. We have elected the practical expedient in ASC 321, Investments—Equity Securities, to measure these investments at cost less any impairment adjusted for observable price changes, if any. Based on these considerations, we estimate that the carrying value of the acquired shares represents the fair value of the investment as of November 30, 2020. During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, we recorded an impairment charge for one of these investments of $4.0 million as a recapitalization of the underlying company diluted our holding value. This impairment is reflected in Miscellaneous expense, net within our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
Our senior unsecured public notes are carried at the outstanding balance, net of unamortized bond discount and deferred costs, as of the end of the reporting period. Fair value is estimated based on discounted future cash flows using rates currently available for debt of similar terms and maturity (Level 2). Our industrial revenue bond (“IRB”) is carried at the outstanding balance asThe estimated fair value of the end of the reporting period. The IRB is a variable-rate instrument that resets on a frequent short-term basis; therefore, we estimate that the face amount of this bond approximates its fair valueour senior unsecured public notes was $488.9 million and $496.5 million as of November 30, 2020 based on instruments of similar terms2021 and maturity (Level 2). The bank loans are carried at the outstanding balance as of the end of the reporting period. Fair value is estimated based on discounted future cash flows using rates currently available for debt of similar terms and maturity (Level 2).August 31, 2021, respectively. See Note 9 — Debt and Lines of Credit footnote for further details on our long-term borrowings.
ASC 825 excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value to us. In many cases, the fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets, nor can the disclosed value be realized in immediate settlement of the instruments. In evaluating our management of liquidity and other risks, the fair values of all assets and liabilities should be taken into consideration, not only those presented above.

7

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Note 6 — Inventories
Inventories include materials, labor, inbound freight, and related manufacturing overhead,overhead; are stated at the lower of cost (on a first-in, first-out or average cost basis) and net realizable value,value; and consist of the following as of the dates presented (in millions):
November 30, 2020August 31, 2020 November 30, 2021August 31, 2021
Raw materials, supplies, and work in process (1)
Raw materials, supplies, and work in process (1)
$161.4 $170.3 
Raw materials, supplies, and work in process (1)
$228.9 $209.5 
Finished goodsFinished goods196.4 199.1 Finished goods251.5 227.2 
Inventories excluding reservesInventories excluding reserves357.8 369.4 Inventories excluding reserves480.4 436.7 
Less: ReservesLess: Reserves(41.7)(49.3)Less: Reserves(40.7)(38.0)
Total inventoriesTotal inventories$316.1 $320.1 Total inventories$439.7 $398.7 

(1) Due to the immaterial amount of estimated work in process and the short lead times for the conversion of raw materials to finished goods, we do not believe the segregation of raw materials and work in process is meaningful information.
7

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
We review inventory quantities on hand and record a provision for excess or obsolete inventory primarily based on estimated future demand and current market conditions. A significant change in customer demand or market conditions could render certain inventory obsolete and could have a material adverse impact on our operating results in the period the change occurs.

Note 7 — Property, Plant, and Equipment
Property, plant, and equipment consistedconsist of the following as of the dates presented (in millions):
November 30, 2020August 31, 2020 November 30, 2021August 31, 2021
LandLand$22.4 $22.2 Land$22.1 $22.4 
Buildings and leasehold improvementsBuildings and leasehold improvements194.4 192.2 Buildings and leasehold improvements198.0 198.0 
Machinery and equipmentMachinery and equipment601.6 588.4 Machinery and equipment626.1 624.9 
Total property, plant, and equipment, at costTotal property, plant, and equipment, at cost818.4 802.8 Total property, plant, and equipment, at cost846.2 845.3 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortizationLess: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(549.6)(532.3)Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(585.2)(576.2)
Property, plant, and equipment, netProperty, plant, and equipment, net$268.8 $270.5 Property, plant, and equipment, net$261.0 $269.1 

As of November 30, 2021 and August 31, 2021, we classified as held for sale 1 building with a total carrying value of $6.6 million within
Prepayments and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At each balance sheet date, we concluded the fair value less costs to sell exceeded the carrying value of each of these assets.
Note 8 — Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Through multiple acquisitions, we have acquired definite-lived intangible assets consisting primarily of customer relationships, patented technology, distribution networks, and trademarks and trade names associated with specific products, distribution networks, patented technology, non-compete agreements, and customer relationships, which are amortized over their estimated useful lives. Indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of trade names that are expected to generate cash flows indefinitely.
We recorded amortization expense for definite-lived intangible assets of $10.1$10.3 million and $9.6$10.1 million during the three months ended November 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. Amortization expense is generally recorded on a straight-line basis and is expected to be approximately $40.7 million in fiscal 2021, $40.6$41.2 million in fiscal 2022, $40.3$40.5 million in fiscal 2023, $40.1$40.0 million in fiscal 2024, and $33.3$31.9 million in fiscal 2025.
8

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
2025, and $29.1 million in fiscal 2026.
The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment during the periods presented (in millions):
Three Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019
Beginning balance$1,080.0 $967.3 
Provisional additions from acquired businesses147.8 
Foreign currency translation adjustments0.6 0.4 
Ending balance$1,080.6 $1,115.5 
ABLISGTotal
Balance as of August 31, 2021$1,022.2 $72.5 $1,094.7 
Foreign currency translation adjustments(3.0)(0.7)(3.7)
Balance as of November 30, 2021$1,019.2 $71.8 $1,091.0 
ABLISGTotal
Balance as of August 31, 2020$1,012.6 $67.4 $1,080.0 
Foreign currency translation adjustments0.4 0.2 0.6 
Balance as of November 30, 2020$1,013.0 $67.6 $1,080.6 
Further discussion of goodwill and other intangible assets is included within the Significant Accounting Policies footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K.
8


Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Note 9 — Other Current Liabilities
Other current liabilities consist of the following as of the dates presented (in millions):
 November 30, 2021August 31, 2021
Customer incentive programs(1)
$40.4 $33.9 
Refunds to customers(1)
26.3 28.1 
Current deferred revenues(1)
8.9 7.7 
Sales commissions25.6 28.9 
Freight costs16.7 17.5 
Warranty and recall costs(2)
16.3 16.8 
Tax-related items(3)
5.7 11.7 
Interest on long-term debt(4)
5.0 2.4 
Other(5)
57.7 42.4 
Total other current liabilities$202.6 $189.4 

(1)Refer to the Revenue Recognition footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K for additional information.
(2)Refer to the Commitments and Contingencies footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
(3)Includes accruals for income, property, sales and use, and value added taxes.
(4)Refer to the Debt and Lines of Credit footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
(5)Includes an accrual of $15.8 million as of November 30, 2021, related to the securities class action matter. Refer to the Commitments and Contingencies footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Note 910 — Debt and Lines of Credit
Long-term Debt
On November 10, 2020, Acuity Brands Lighting, Inc. (“ABL”), our wholly-owned operating subsidiary, issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2.150% senior unsecured notes due December 15, 2030 (the "Unsecured Notes"). The Unsecured Notes bear interest at a rate of 2.150% per annum and were issued at a price equal to 99.737% of their face value. Interest on the Unsecured Notes will beis paid semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on June 15, 2021. The Unsecured Notes will mature on December 15, 2030.year. The Unsecured Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Acuity Brands, Inc. and ABL IP Holding LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Acuity Brands. Additionally, weBrands, Inc. We recorded $4.8 million of deferred issuance costs related to the Unsecured Notes as a direct deduction from the face amount of the Unsecured Notes. These issuance costs are amortized over the 10-year term of the Unsecured Notes. As of November 30, 2020,2021, the balance of the bondUnsecured Notes net of unamortized discount and deferred issuance costs was $493.9$494.5 million.
As of November 30, 2020, we also had $4.0 million of tax-exempt industrial revenue bonds that are scheduled to mature in June 2021. The carrying value of these bonds is reflected within Current maturities of debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of November 30, 2020. Additionally, we had $2.0 million outstanding under fixed-rate bank loans at November 30, 2020 that mature in February 2028, subject to monthly or quarterly repayment schedules. Further discussion of our long-term debt is included within the Debt and Lines of Credit footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K.
Lines of Credit
On June 29, 2018, we entered into a credit agreement (“Credit(the “Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of banks that provides us with a $400.0 million five-year unsecured revolving credit facility (“(the ��Revolving Credit Facility”) and provided us with a $400.0 million unsecured delayed draw term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”). We had 0no borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility as of November 30, 20202021 or August 31, 2020. We had $395.0 million of borrowings under the Term Loan Facility as of August 31, 2020, which we fully repaid during the first quarter of fiscal 2021 using the proceeds from the Unsecured Notes.2021. The Credit Agreement allows for no future borrowings under the Term Loan Facility.expires in June 2023, and we plan to enter into a new agreement prior to this expiration.
Generally, amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility allow for borrowings to bear interest at either the Eurocurrency Rate or the base rate at our option, plus an applicable margin. Eurocurrency Rate advances can be denominated in a variety of currencies, including U.S. Dollars, and amounts outstanding bear interest at a periodic fixed rate equal to the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or screen rate for the applicable currency plus an applicable margin. The Eurocurrency Rate applicable margin is based on our leverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement, with such margin ranging from 1.000% to 1.375%. Base rate advances bear interest at an alternate base rate plus an applicable margin. The base rate applicable margin is based on our leverage ratio as defined in the Credit Agreement, with such margin ranging from 0.000% to 0.375%.
9

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
On July 27, 2017, the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, announced that it will phase out rates for the calculation of LIBOR. As a result of this change, certain LIBOR tenors and currencies were eliminated on December 31, 2021 with all other tenors and currencies of LIBOR anticipated to be eliminated on June 30, 2023.
We are required to pay certain fees in connection with the Credit Agreement, including administrative service fees and an annual facility fees.fee. The annual facility fee is payable quarterly, in arrears, and is determined by our leverage ratio as defined in the Credit Agreement.ratio. The annual facility fee ranges from 0.125% to 0.250% of the aggregate $800.0$400.0 million commitment of the lenders under the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement contains financial covenants, including a minimum interest expense coverage ratio (“Minimum Interest Expense Coverage Ratio”) and a leverage ratio (“Maximum Leverage Ratio”) of total indebtedness to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (“EBITDA”), as such terms are defined in the Credit Agreement. These ratios are computed at the end of each fiscal quarter for the most recent 12-month period. The Credit Agreement generally allows for a Minimum Interest Expense Coverage Ratio of 2.50 and a Maximum Leverage Ratio of 3.50, subject to certain conditions, as such terms are defined in the Credit Agreement.conditions.
We were in compliance with all financial covenants under the Credit Agreement as of November 30, 2020.2021. As of November 30, 2021, we had outstanding letters of credit totaling $4.1 million, primarily for securing collateral requirements under our casualty insurance programs. At November 30, 2020,2021, we had additional borrowing capacity under the Credit Agreement of $395.9 million under the most restrictive covenant in effect at the time, which represents the full amount of the Revolving Credit Facility less the outstanding letters of credit of $4.1 million issued under the Revolving Credit Facility. As of November 30, 2020, we had outstanding letters of credit totaling $8.3 million, primarily for securing collateral requirements under our casualty insurance programs and for providing credit support for our industrial revenue bond, which includes the $4.1 million issued under the Revolving Credit Facility.
Borrowings and repayments on our Revolving Credit Facility with terms of three months or less are reported on a net basis on our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Interest Expense, net
Interest expense, net, is comprised primarily of interest expense on long-term debt, obligations in connection with non-qualified retirement benefits,line of credit borrowings, and Revolving Credit Facility borrowings,loans that are secured by and presented net of company-owned life insurance policies on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Interest expense is partially offset by interest income earned on cash and cash equivalents.
The following table summarizes the components of interest expense, net for the periods presented (in millions):
 Three Months Ended
 November 30, 2020November 30, 2019
Interest expense$5.1 $9.0 
Interest income(0.2)(0.7)
Interest expense, net$4.9 $8.3 

 Three Months Ended
 November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
Interest expense$6.2 $5.1 
Interest income(0.3)(0.2)
Interest expense, net$5.9 $4.9 
Note 1011 — Commitments and Contingencies
In the normal course of business, we are subject to the effects of certain contractual stipulations, events, transactions, and laws and regulations that may, at times, require the recognition of liabilities, such as those related to self-insurance estimated liabilities and claims, legal and contractual issues, environmental laws and regulations, guarantees, and indemnities. We establish estimated liabilities when the associated costs related to uncertainties or guarantees become probable and can be reasonably estimated. For the period ended November 30, 2020,2021, no material changes have occurred in our estimated liabilities for self-insurance, litigation, environmental matters, guarantees and indemnities, or relevant events and circumstances, from those disclosed in the Commitments and Contingencies footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K.10-K other than the items discussed below.
10

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Product Warranty and Recall Costs
Our products generally have a standard warranty term of five years that assure our products comply with agreed upon specifications. We record an accrual for the estimated amount of future warranty costs when the related revenue is recognized. Estimated costs related to product recalls based on a formal campaign soliciting repair or return of that product are accrued when they are deemed to be probable and can be reasonably estimated. Estimated future warranty and recall costs are primarily based on historical experience of identified warranty and recall claims. However, there can be no assurance that future warranty or recall costs will not exceed historical amounts or that new technology products may not generate unexpected costs. If actual future warranty or recall costs exceed historical amounts, additional increases in the accrual may be required, which could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations and cash flows.
Estimated liabilities for product warranty and recall costs are included in Other accrued liabilities and Other long-term liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.Sheets based upon when we expect to settle the incurred warranty. The following table summarizes changes in the estimated liabilities for product warranty and recall costs forduring the periods presented (in millions):
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
Beginning balanceBeginning balance$16.1 $11.5 Beginning balance$20.3 $16.1 
Warranty and recall costsWarranty and recall costs6.6 7.9 Warranty and recall costs4.4 6.6 
Payments and other deductionsPayments and other deductions(5.9)(7.8)Payments and other deductions(4.5)(5.9)
Acquired warranty and recall liabilities0.1 
Ending balanceEnding balance$16.8 $11.7 Ending balance$20.2 $16.8 
Lighting Science Group Patent LitigationSecurities Class Action
On April 30, 2019 and May 1, 2019, Lighting Science Group Corp. (“LSG”) filed complaints withOctober 5, 2021, the International Trade Commission and United States District Courtparties to the shareholder class action litigation previously disclosed (and further described below) executed a term sheet for the District of Delaware, respectively, alleging infringement of 8 patents by the Company and others. On May 17, 2019, LSG amended both of its complaints and dropped its claims regarding 1settlement of the patents. On October 9, 2019 and November 6, 2019, LSG dropped from the International Trade Commission action its claims regarding 4 additional patents. For the remaining 3 patents, LSG’s infringement allegations relatelitigation, subject to certain of our LED luminaires. On April 7, 2020 and October 1, 2020, the International Trade Commission made final determinations that LSG was not entitled to any relief. In the District of Delaware action, LSG separately sought unspecified monetary damages, costs, and attorneys’ fees. During fiscal 2021, LSG and the Company reached an agreement to resolve their patent disputes pending before the International Trade Commission, United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and the Patent Trial and Appeal Board. According to the termsdocumentation of the settlement and approval of the various pending actionsDistrict Court after notice to class members. On December 2, 2021, the lead plaintiff in the case filed an unopposed motion seeking preliminary approval of the settlement which attaches the settlement stipulation and exhibits thereto. If the settlement is approved, we expect that the agreed-upon settlement payment of $15.8 million will be dismissed with prejudice, each party will bear its own feesfunded entirely by applicable Directors and costs, andOfficers liability insurance. As such, we do not anticipate a significant net loss or cash outflow as a result of the Company will pay no compensationsettlement of this matter. As of November 30, 2021, we reflected a liability for the rights granted undersettlement amount within Other current liabilities and a corresponding receivable for the settlement agreement.
offsetting insurance proceeds within Securities Class ActionPrepayments and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
OnThe case was originally filed on January 3, 2018, a shareholder filed a class action complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware against usthe Company and certain of our officers on behalf of all persons who purchased or otherwise acquired our stock between June 29, 2016 and April 3, 2017. On February 20, 2018, a different shareholder filed a second class action complaint in the same venue against the same parties on behalf of all persons who purchased or otherwise acquired our stock between October 15, 2015 and April 3, 2017. The cases were transferred on April 30, 2018, to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia and subsequently were consolidated as In re Acuity Brands, Inc. Securities Litigation, Civil Action No. 1:18-cv-02140-MHC (N.D. Ga.). On October 5, 2018, the court-appointed lead plaintiff filed a consolidated amended class action complaint (the “Consolidated Complaint”), which supersedes the initial complaints. The Consolidated Complaint is brought on behalf of all persons who purchased our common stock between October 7, 2015 and April 3, 2017 and alleges that we and certain of our current and former officers/executives violated the federal securities laws by making false or misleading statements and/or omitting to disclose material adverse facts that (i) concealed known trends negatively impacting sales of our products and (ii) overstated our ability to achieve profitable sales growth. The plaintiffs seek unspecified monetary damages, costs, and attorneys’ fees. We dispute the allegations in the complaints and intend to vigorously defend against the claims.complaints. We filed a motion to dismiss the Consolidated Complaint. On August 12, 2019, the court entered
11

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
an order granting our motion to dismiss in part and dismissing all claims based on 42 of the 47 statements challenged in the Consolidated Complaint but also denying the motion in part and allowing claims based on 5 challenged statements to proceed to discovery. The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals has granted the Company permission to file an interlocutory appeal of the District Court’s class certification order. order, and the briefing of that appeal has been completed. On October 7, 2021, the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals entered an order holding the appeal from the class certification order in abeyance pending a
11

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
decision from the District Court concerning approval of the proposed settlement.
Shareholder Derivative Complaint
On October 1, 2021, certain alleged shareholders of the Company filed a putative derivative complaint in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia asserting claims against 3 of the individuals named as defendants in the above securities action for breach of fiduciary duty and certain other claims arising out of the alleged facts and circumstances upon which the claims in the above securities class action are based (the “Derivative Complaint”). The Company is named as a nominal defendant, and the plaintiffs seek on behalf of the Company unspecified damages from the individual defendants and other relief. Prior to filing the Derivative Complaint, the derivative plaintiffs sent letters to the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) demanding that the Company investigate and pursue substantially the same claims against the individual defendants that are asserted in the Derivative Complaint. The Company’s Board formed a demand evaluation committee consisting of independent directors to investigate these matters and make a recommendation to the Board regarding the best interests of the Company in connection therewith. The committee’s work is ongoing. On December 14, 2021, the Company filed a motion to stay the derivative action pending the conclusion of the related securities class action or, in the alternative, to dismiss the derivative action without prejudice as premature, given the demand evaluation committee’s ongoing work. Also on December 14, 2021, the individual defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Derivative Complaint for failure to adequately plead any claim for relief against them.
Estimating an amount or range of possible losses or gains resulting from litigation proceedings is inherently difficult, particularly where the matters involve indeterminate claims for monetary damages and are in the stages of the proceedings where key factualevidential and legal issues have not been resolved. For these reasons, we are currently unable to predict the ultimate timing or outcome of or reasonably estimate the possible losses or gains or a range of possible losses or gains resulting from the matters described above. We are insured, in excess of a self-retention, for Directors and Officers liability.
Litigation
We are subject to various other legal claims arising in the normal course of business, including patent infringement, employment matters, and product liability claims. Based on information currently available, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate resolution of pending and threatened legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. However, in the event of unexpected future developments, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of any such matters, if unfavorable, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows in future periods. We establish estimated liabilities for legal claims when associated costs become probable and can be reasonably estimated. The actual costs of resolving legal claims may be substantially higher than the amounts accrued for such claims. However, we cannot make a meaningful estimate of actual costs to be incurred that could possibly be higher or lower than the accrued amounts.

Note 11 — Changes in Stockholders' Equity
The following tables summarize changes in the components of stockholders' equity for the periods presented (in millions):
Common Stock Outstanding
SharesAmountPaid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Treasury
Stock, at cost
Total
Balance, August 31, 202038.9 $0.5 $963.6 $2,523.3 $(132.7)$(1,227.2)$2,127.5 
Net income— — — 59.6 — — 59.6 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 6.2 — 6.2 
Cumulative effect of adoption of ASC 326 (1)
— — — (0.2)— — (0.2)
Share-based payment amortization, issuances, and cancellations0.1 — 4.7 — — — 4.7 
Employee stock purchase plan issuances— — 0.3 — — — 0.3 
Cash dividends of $0.13 per share paid on common stock— — — (5.0)— — (5.0)
Repurchases of common stock(2.6)— — — — (256.1)(256.1)
Balance, November 30, 202036.4 $0.5 $968.6 $2,577.7 $(126.5)$(1,483.3)$1,937.0 
____________________________________
(1) See Note 4 - New Accounting Pronouncements for further details on our adoption of ASC 326.
Common Stock Outstanding
SharesAmountPaid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Treasury
Stock, at cost
Total
Balance, August 31, 201939.5 $0.5 $930.0 $2,295.8 $(151.4)$(1,156.0)$1,918.9 
Net income— — — 57.0 — — 57.0 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 3.8 — 3.8 
Share-based payment amortization, issuances, and cancellations— 12.6 — — — 12.6 
Employee stock purchase plan issuances— — 0.2 — — — 0.2 
Cash dividends of $0.13 per share paid on common stock— — — (5.2)— — (5.2)
Balance, November 30, 201939.5 $0.5 $942.8 $2,347.6 $(147.6)$(1,156.0)$1,987.3 

12

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Note 12 — Changes in Stockholders' Equity
The following tables summarize changes in the components of stockholders' equity for the periods presented (in millions):
Common Stock Outstanding
SharesAmountPaid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Treasury
Stock, at cost
Total
Balance, August 31, 202135.2 $0.5 $995.6 $2,810.3 $(98.2)$(1,663.7)$2,044.5 
Net income— — — 87.6 — — 87.6 
Other comprehensive loss— — — — (10.7)— (10.7)
Share-based payment amortization, issuances, and cancellations0.1 — 0.4 — — — 0.4 
Employee stock purchase plan issuances— — 0.6 — — — 0.6 
Cash dividends of $0.13 per share paid on common stock— — — (4.7)— — (4.7)
Stock options exercised0.1 — 8.0 — — — 8.0 
Repurchases of common stock(0.3)— — — — (52.8)(52.8)
Balance, November 30, 202135.1 $0.5 $1,004.6 $2,893.2 $(108.9)$(1,716.5)$2,072.9 
Common Stock Outstanding
SharesAmountPaid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Treasury
Stock, at cost
Total
Balance, August 31, 202038.9 $0.5 $963.6 $2,523.3 $(132.7)$(1,227.2)$2,127.5 
Net income— — — 59.6 — — 59.6 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 6.2 — 6.2 
Cumulative effect of adoption of ASC 326— — — (0.2)— — (0.2)
Share-based payment amortization, issuances, and cancellations0.1 — 4.7 — — — 4.7 
Employee stock purchase plan issuances— — 0.3 — — — 0.3 
Cash dividends of $0.13 per share paid on common stock— — — (5.0)— — (5.0)
Repurchases of common stock(2.6)— — — — (256.1)(256.1)
Balance, November 30, 202036.4 $0.5 $968.6 $2,577.7 $(126.5)$(1,483.3)$1,937.0 
Note 13 — Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue when we transfer control of goods and services to our customers. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for goods and services and is recognized net of allowances for rebates, sales incentives, product returns, and discounts to customers. Further details regarding revenue recognition are included within the Revenue Recognition footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K.
Contract Balances
Our rights related to collections from customers are unconditional and are reflected within Accounts receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We do not have any other significant contract assets. Contract liabilities arise when we receive cash or an unconditional right to collect cash prior to the transfer of control of goods or services.
The amount of transaction price from contracts with customers allocated to our contract liabilities consists of the following as of the periods presented (in millions):
November 30, 2020August 31, 2020November 30, 2021August 31, 2021
Current deferred revenuesCurrent deferred revenues$5.2 $5.4 Current deferred revenues$8.9 $7.7 
Non-current deferred revenuesNon-current deferred revenues54.2 53.6 Non-current deferred revenues55.9 56.7 
Current deferred revenues primarily consist of software licenses as well as professional service and sales-type warranty fees collected prior to performing the related service. Current deferred revenues are included within Other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. These services are expected to be performed within one year.year
13

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
from the dates presented. Non-current deferred revenues primarily consist of long-term service-type warranties, which are typically recognized ratably as revenue between five and ten years from the date of sale, and are included within Other long-term liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Revenue recognized from beginning balances of contract liabilities during the three months ended November 30, 20202021 totaled $2.8$3.1 million.
Unsatisfied performance obligations as of November 30, 2020 that do not represent contract liabilities are expected to be satisfied within one year from November 30, 2021 and consist primarily of orders for physical goods that have not yet been shipped, which are typically shipped within a few weeks of order receipt.shipped.
Disaggregated Revenues
Our ABL segment's lighting and building management solutionslighting controls are sold primarily through independent sales agents who cover specific geographic areas and market channels, by internal sales representatives, through consumer retail channels, and directly to large corporate accounts. ISG sells predominantly to system integrators. The following table shows revenue from contracts with customers by sales channel and reconciles to our segment information for the periods presented (in millions):
Three Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019
Independent sales network$599.5 $618.0 
Direct sales network76.3 84.3 
Retail sales55.0 53.4 
Corporate accounts24.0 33.5 
Other37.2 45.5 
Total$792.0 $834.7 

Three Months Ended
November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
ABL:
Independent sales network$636.8 $559.5 
Direct sales network90.0 80.1 
Retail sales46.9 56.0 
Corporate accounts37.0 22.9 
Other72.9 35.1 
Total ABL883.6 753.6 
ISG46.4 40.8 
Eliminations(3.9)(2.4)
Total$926.1 $792.0 
Note 1314 — Share-based Payments
We account for share-based payments through the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for share-based payment awards made to employees and directors over the related requisite service period, including stock options, performance sharestock units, and restricted sharesstock (all part of our equity incentive plan), as well as sharestock units representing certain deferrals into our director deferred compensation plan or our supplemental deferred savings plan.
The following table presents share-based payment expense for the periods presented (in millions):
Three Months Ended
November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
Share-based payment expense$7.6 $7.7 
We recognized excess tax benefits of $4.2 million related to share-based payment awards during the three months ended November 30, 2021.
Further details regarding our share-based payments are included within the Share-based Payments footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K.
1314

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
savings plan.
The following table presents share-based payment expense for the periods presented (in millions):
Three Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019
Share-based payment expense$7.7 $16.7 
Further details regarding our stock options, restricted shares, and director compensation award programs as well as our share-based payments are included within the Share-based Payments footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K.
Equity Plan Updates
Effective for restricted stock and performance share grants awarded in October 2020 and thereafter, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) discontinued a policy that provided for the continued vesting of stock awards following retirement for all eligible participants who have attained age 60 and have at least ten years of service with the Company. This policy required acceleration of share-based payment expense in certain circumstances.
Stock Options
As of November 30, 2020, we had approximately 1,192,000 options outstanding to officers and other key employees. The increase from the prior fiscal year end was due to a grant on September 1, 2020 of approximately 277,000 options that have an exercise price equal to or greater than the fair market value of our stock as of the grant date. These options vest and become exercisable over a four-year period and are also subject to a market condition (the "Market Options"). All of these options expire after ten years from the date of grant.
The following weighted average assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of the Market Options granted in the first quarter of fiscal 2021:
Market Options
Valuation MethodologyMonte Carlo Simulation
Dividend yield0.5%
Expected volatility36.5%
Risk-free interest rate0.7%
Expected life of options8 years
Weighted-average fair value of options$40.45
The dividend yield was calculated based on annual dividends paid and the trailing 12-month average closing stock price at the time of grant. Expected volatility was based on historical volatility of our stock, calculated using the most recent time period equal to the expected life of the options. The risk-free interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury yield for a term equal to the contractual term for the Market Options. The expected life of the options is based on projected exercise dates resulting from the Monte Carlo simulation for each award tranche. All inputs noted above are estimates made at the time of grant. Actual realized value of each option grant could materially differ from these estimates, without impact to future reported share-based payment expense.
14

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Stock option activity during the periods presented was as follows:
 OutstandingExercisable
Number of
Shares
(in millions)
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Number of
Shares
(in millions)
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Outstanding at August 31, 20200.9$133.190.4$151.07
Granted0.3$108.96  
Canceled0*0  
Outstanding at November 30, 20201.2$127.560.4$148.90
Range of option exercise prices:    
$40.01 - $100.00 (average life - 1.9 years)0.1$62.250.1$62.25
$100.01 - $160.00 (average life - 8.6 years)1.0$119.110.2$126.85
$160.01 - $210.00 (average life - 4.9 years)0.1$207.800.1$207.80
$210.01 - $239.76 (average life - 5.9 years)0*$239.760*$239.76
___________________________
* Represents shares of less than 0.1 million.
NaN options were exercised during the three months ended November 30, 2020 or 2019. As of November 30, 2020, the total intrinsic value of options outstanding was $7.5 million, the total intrinsic value of options expected to vest was $2.9 million, and the total intrinsic value of options exercisable was $4.5 million. As of November 30, 2020, there was $23.6 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested options. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.5 years.
Note 1415 — Pension Plans
We have several pension plans, both qualified and non-qualified, covering certain hourly and salaried employees. Benefits paid under these plans are based generally on employees’ years of service and/or compensation during the final years of employment. We make at least the minimum annual contributions to the plans to the extent indicated by actuarial valuations and statutory requirements. Plan assets are invested primarily in equityfixed income and fixed incomeequity securities.
Service cost of net periodic pension cost is allocated between Cost of products sold and Selling, distribution, and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income based on the nature of the employee's services. All other components of net periodic pension cost are included within Miscellaneous expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Net periodic pension cost included the following components before tax for the periods presented (in millions):
Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019 November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
Service costService cost$1.2 $1.2 Service cost$1.2 $1.2 
Interest costInterest cost1.6 1.8 Interest cost1.5 1.6 
Expected return on plan assetsExpected return on plan assets(3.3)(3.1)Expected return on plan assets(3.4)(3.3)
Amortization of prior service costAmortization of prior service cost0.7 1.0 Amortization of prior service cost0.7 0.7 
Recognized actuarial lossRecognized actuarial loss1.4 1.4 Recognized actuarial loss0.9 1.4 
Net periodic pension costNet periodic pension cost$1.6 $2.3 Net periodic pension cost$0.9 $1.6 
Further details regarding our pension plans are included within the Pension and Defined Contribution Plans footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K.

15

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Note 15 — Special Charges
During the first three months of fiscal 2021, we recognized pre-tax special charges of $0.7 million, which consisted of severance costs and charges for relocation costs associated with the previously announced transfer of activities from planned facility closures. We expect these actions to streamline our business activities, integrate recent acquisitions, and respond to reduced demand due to the COVID-19 pandemic will allow us to reduce spending in certain areas while permitting continued investment in future growth initiatives, such as new products, expanded market presence, and technology and innovation. Further details regarding our special charges are included within the Special Charges footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K.
The following table summarizes costs reflected within Special charges on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the periods presented (in millions):
Three Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019
Severance and employee-related costs$0.3 $5.1 
Relocation and other restructuring costs0.4 1.8 
Total special charges$0.7 $6.9 
As of November 30, 2020, remaining restructuring reserves were $2.0 million and are included in Accrued compensation on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The changes in the reserves related to these programs during the period presented are summarized as follows (in millions):
Fiscal 2020 Actions
Balance at August 31, 2020$3.0 
Severance and employee-related costs0.3 
Payments made during the period(1.3)
Balance at November 30, 2020$2.0 

Note 16 — Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed similarly but reflects the potential dilution that would occur if dilutive options were exercised, all unvested share-based payment awards were vested, and other distributions related to deferred stock agreements were incurred. Common stock equivalents are calculated using the treasury stock method. The dilutive effects of share-based payment awards subject to market and/or performance conditions that were not met during the period are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share.
The following table calculates basic earnings per common share and diluted earnings per common share for the periods presented (in millions, except per share data):
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
Net incomeNet income$59.6 $57.0 Net income$87.6 $59.6 
Basic weighted average shares outstandingBasic weighted average shares outstanding37.6 39.5 Basic weighted average shares outstanding35.1 37.6 
Common stock equivalentsCommon stock equivalents0.2 0.1 Common stock equivalents0.4 0.2 
Diluted weighted average shares outstandingDiluted weighted average shares outstanding37.8 39.6 Diluted weighted average shares outstanding35.5 37.8 
Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share$1.58 $1.44 Basic earnings per share$2.50 $1.58 
Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share$1.57 $1.44 Diluted earnings per share$2.46 $1.57 
1615

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
The following table presents stock options, performance stock awards, and restricted stock awards that were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for the periods presented as the effect of inclusion would have been antidilutive:antidilutive (in millions):
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
Stock optionsStock options1,127,837 278,972 Stock options0.1 1.1 
Performance stock awardsPerformance stock awards— *— 
Restricted stock awardsRestricted stock awards185,419 118,036 Restricted stock awards— *0.2 

NaN performance share units were antidilutive for the three months ended November 30, 2020 and 2019.* Represents shares of less than 0.1 million.
Further discussion of our stock options and restricted stockshare-based payment awards is included within the Common Stock and Related Matters and Share-based Payments footnotes of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K.
Note 17 — Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income represents a measure of all changes in equity that result from recognized transactions and other economic events other than transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. Comprehensive income includes our net income as well as other comprehensive income (loss) items. Other comprehensive income (loss) items includes include foreign currency translation and pension adjustments.
The following tables summarizetable presents the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss net of tax during the periods presented (in millions):
 Foreign Currency Items Defined Benefit Pension Plans Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Items
Balance at August 31, 2020$(53.5)$(79.2)$(132.7)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications4.6 4.6 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)
1.6 1.6 
Net current period other comprehensive income4.6 1.6 6.2 
Balance at November 30, 2020$(48.9)$(77.6)$(126.5)
 Foreign Currency Items Defined Benefit Pension Plans Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Items
Balance at August 31, 2021$(40.2)$(58.0)$(98.2)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications(11.9)— (11.9)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)
— 1.2 1.2 
Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income(11.9)1.2 (10.7)
Balance at November 30, 2021$(52.1)$(56.8)$(108.9)
 Foreign Currency Items Defined Benefit Pension Plans Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Items Foreign Currency Items Defined Benefit Pension Plans Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Items
Balance at August 31, 2019$(65.4)$(86.0)$(151.4)
Balance at August 31, 2020Balance at August 31, 2020$(53.5)$(79.2)$(132.7)
Other comprehensive income before reclassificationsOther comprehensive income before reclassifications1.9 1.9 Other comprehensive income before reclassifications4.6 — 4.6 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)
1.9 1.9 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)
— 1.6 1.6 
Net current period other comprehensive incomeNet current period other comprehensive income1.9 1.9 3.8 Net current period other comprehensive income4.6 1.6 6.2 
Balance at November 30, 2019$(63.5)$(84.1)$(147.6)
Balance at November 30, 2020Balance at November 30, 2020$(48.9)$(77.6)$(126.5)
_______________________________________
(1) The before tax amounts of the defined benefit pension plan items are included in net periodic pension cost. See the Pension and Defined Contribution Plans footnote for additional details.
1716

Table of Contents
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
The following table summarizes the tax expense or benefit allocated to each component of other comprehensive income (loss) for the periods presented (in millions):
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
November 30, 2020November 30, 2019November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
 Before Tax Amount Tax (Expense) Benefit Net of Tax Amount Before Tax Amount Tax (Expense) Benefit Net of Tax Amount Before Tax Amount Tax (Expense) Benefit Net of Tax Amount Before Tax Amount Tax (Expense) Benefit Net of Tax Amount
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments$4.6 $$4.6 $1.9 $$1.9 Foreign currency translation adjustments$(11.9)$— $(11.9)$4.6 $— $4.6 
Defined benefit pension plans:Defined benefit pension plans:Defined benefit pension plans:
Amortization of defined benefit pension items:Amortization of defined benefit pension items:Amortization of defined benefit pension items:
Prior service cost
Prior service cost
0.7 (0.2)0.5 1.0 (0.2)0.8 
Prior service cost
0.7 (0.2)0.5 0.7 (0.2)0.5 
Actuarial lossesActuarial losses1.4 (0.3)1.1 1.4 (0.3)1.1 Actuarial losses0.9 (0.2)0.7 1.4 (0.3)1.1 
Total defined benefit pension plans, netTotal defined benefit pension plans, net2.1 (0.5)1.6 2.4 (0.5)1.9 Total defined benefit pension plans, net1.6 (0.4)1.2 2.1 (0.5)1.6 
Other comprehensive income$6.7 $(0.5)$6.2 $4.3 $(0.5)$3.8 
Other comprehensive (loss) incomeOther comprehensive (loss) income$(10.3)$(0.4)$(10.7)$6.7 $(0.5)$6.2 
Note 18 — Segment Information
During the third quarter of fiscal 2021, we completed a realignment of our operations and structure to better support our business strategy. As a result, beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2021, we now report our financial results of operations in 2 reportable segments, ABL and ISG, consistent with how our chief operating decision maker currently evaluates operating results, assesses performance, and allocates resources within the Company. We have recast historical information to conform to the current segment structure.

The accounting policies of our reportable segments are the same as those described in the
Significant Accounting Policies footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Form 10-K. Corporate expenses that are primarily administrative in function and benefit the Company on an entity-wide basis are not allocated to our segments. These include expenses related to governance, policy setting, compliance, and certain other shared services functions. Additionally, we do not allocate net interest expense, net miscellaneous expense, special charges, or assets to our segments. Accordingly, this information is not used by the chief operating decision maker to make operating decisions and assess performance and is therefore excluded from our disclosures.
The following table presents financial information by operating segment for the periods presented (in millions):
ABLISGCorporate
Eliminations(1)
Total
Three Months Ended November 30, 2021:
Net sales$883.6 $46.4 $— $(3.9)$926.1 
Operating profit (loss)128.1 2.0 (15.0)— 115.1 
Depreciation and amortization20.4 3.6 0.3 — 24.3 
Three Months Ended November 30, 2020:
Net sales$753.6 $40.8 $— $(2.4)$792.0 
Operating profit (loss)98.4 (0.1)(12.6)— 85.7 
Depreciation and amortization21.1 3.6 0.3 — 25.0 
____________________________
(1) This column represents intersegment sales. Profit on these sales eliminates within gross profit on a consolidated basis.
The following table reconciles operating profit by segment to income before income taxes (in millions):
Three Months Ended
November 30, 2021November 30, 2020
Operating profit - ABL$128.1 $98.4 
Operating profit (loss) - ISG2.0 (0.1)
Unallocated corporate amounts(15.0)(12.6)
Operating profit115.1 85.7 
Interest expense, net5.9 4.9 
Miscellaneous expense, net0.3 1.6 
Income before income taxes$108.9 $79.2 
1817

Table of Contents
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The purpose of this discussion and analysis is to enhance the understanding and evaluation of the results of operations, financial position, cash flows, indebtedness, and other key financial information of Acuity Brands, Inc. (“Acuity Brands”)(referred to herein as “we,” “our,” “us,” the “Company,” or similar references) and its subsidiaries as of November 30, 20202021 and for the three months ended November 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included within this report. Also, please refer to Acuity Brands' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2020,2021, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 23, 202027, 2021 (“Form 10-K”).
Overview
Company
Acuity Brands is the parent company of Acuity Brands Lighting, Inc. (“ABL”) and other subsidiaries (Acuity Brands, ABL, and such other subsidiaries are collectively referred to herein as “we,” “our,” “us,” “the Company,” or similar references). Our principal office is located in Atlanta, Georgia.
We are a market-leading industrial technology company that designs, manufactures,company. We use technology to solve problems in spaces and bringslight. Through our two business segments, Acuity Brands Lighting and Lighting Controls (“ABL”) and the Intelligent Spaces Group (“ISG”) we design, manufacture, and bring to market products and services for commercial, institutional, industrial, infrastructure,that make the world more brilliant, productive, and residential applications throughout North America and select international markets. Our products include building management systems, lighting, lighting controls, and location aware applications.connected. We achieve growth through the development of innovative new products and services. Through the Acuity Business System, weservices, including lighting, lighting controls, building management systems, and location-aware applications.
We achieve customer-focused efficiencies that allow us to increase market share and deliver superior returns. We look to aggressively deploy capital to grow the business and to enter attractive new verticals. As of November 30, 2020, we operate 18 manufacturing facilities and eight distribution facilities along with two warehouses to serve our extensive customer base.
We do not consider acquisitions a critical element of our strategy but seek opportunities to expand and enhance our portfolio of solutions, including the following transactions during the prior fiscal year.
On September 17, 2019, using cash on hand and borrowings under available existing credit arrangements, we acquired all of the equity interests of The Luminaires Group (“TLG”), a leading provider of specification-grade luminaires for commercial, institutional, hospitality, and municipal markets, all of which complement our current and dynamic lighting portfolio. TLG’s indoor and outdoor lighting fixtures are marketed to architects, landscape architects, interior designers, and engineers through five niche lighting brands: A-light™, Cyclone™, Eureka®, Luminaire LED™, and Luminis®.
On November 25, 2019, using cash on hand, we acquired all of the equity interests of LocusLabs, Inc (“LocusLabs”). The LocusLabs software platform supports navigation applications used on mobile devices, web browsers, and digital displays in airports, event centers, multi-floor office buildings, and campuses.
The results of operations for the three months ended November 30, 2020 and 20192021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal 2022 year due primarily to continued uncertainty of general economic conditions that may impact our key end markets for fiscal 2021,2022, seasonality, and the impact of any acquisitions, among other reasons. Additionally, we are uncertain of the future impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic andor recovery of possible sustainedprior deterioration in economic conditions to our sales channels, supply chain, manufacturing, and distribution as well as overall construction, renovation, and consumer spending.
Financial Condition, Capital Resources, and Liquidity
We have numerous sources of capital, including cash on hand and cash flows generated from operations as well as various sources of financing. Our ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations or to access certain capital markets, including banks, is necessary to meet our capital allocation priorities, which are to reinvest in our organic growth, make strategic acquisitions and investments, pay dividends, and repurchase shares. Sufficient cash flow generation is also critical to fund our operations in the short and long-term and to maintain compliance with covenants contained in our financing agreements.
Our significant contractual cash requirements primarily include principal and interest on long-term debt, payments for operating lease liabilities, and certain purchase obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business that are enforceable and legally binding. Our obligations related to these items are described further within Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations within our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K. We believe that we will be able to meet our liquidity needs over the next 12 months based on our cash on hand, current projections of cash flows from operations, and borrowing availability under financing arrangements. Additionally, we believe that our cash flows from operations and sources of funding, including, but not limited to, future borrowings and borrowing capacity, will sufficiently support our long-term liquidity needs. In the event of a sustained market deterioration, we may need additional capital, which would require us to evaluate available alternatives and take appropriate actions.
Cash
Our cash position at November 30, 2021 was $504.0 million, an increase of $12.7 million from August 31, 2021. Cash generated from operating activities and cash on-hand were used during the current year to fund our capital allocation priorities as discussed below.
We generated $83.7 million of cash flows from operating activities during the three months ended November 30, 2021 compared with $123.9 million in the prior-year period, a decrease of $40.2 million, due primarily to increased operating working capital, particularly inventories, to support the growth in the business as well as the timing of payments for income taxes and prior year payroll tax deferrals under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act of 2020.
18

Table of Contents
Financing Arrangements
See the Debt and Lines of Credit footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion of our various financing arrangements, including the terms of our $400.0 million five-year unsecured revolving credit facility (“Revolving Credit Facility”) as well as the $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2.150% senior unsecured notes due December 15, 2030 (the “Unsecured Notes”). At November 30, 2021, our outstanding debt balance was $494.5 million compared to our cash position of $504.0 million. We were in compliance with all financial covenants under our financing arrangements as of November 30, 2021.
At November 30, 2021, we had additional borrowing capacity under the revolving credit facility of $395.9 million under the most restrictive covenant in effect at the time, which represents the full amount of the Revolving Credit Facility less the outstanding letters of credit of $4.1 million issued under the facility. As of November 30, 2021, our cash on hand combined with the additional borrowing capacity under the revolving credit facility totaled $899.9 million.
The Unsecured Notes were issued by Acuity Brands Lighting, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Acuity Brands, Inc. The Unsecured Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Acuity Brands, Inc. and ABL IP Holding LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Acuity Brands, Inc. The following tables present summarized financial information for Acuity Brands, Inc., Acuity Brands Lighting, Inc., and ABL IP Holding LLC on a combined basis after the elimination of all intercompany balances and transactions between the combined group as well as any investments in non-guarantors as of the dates and during the period presented (in millions):
Summarized Balance Sheet InformationNovember 30, 2021August 31, 2021
Current assets$1,222.6 $1,172.0 
Amounts due from non-guarantor affiliates238.5 213.4 
Non-current assets1,381.1 1,391.7 
Current liabilities602.7 595.1 
Non-current liabilities818.7 815.7 
Summarized Income Statement InformationThree Months Ended November 30, 2021
Net sales$781.2 
Gross profit324.7 
Net income84.9 
Capital Allocation Priorities
Effective capital allocation is a key driver of stockholder value. Our capital allocation priorities are to invest in our business for growth, to invest in mergers and acquisitions, to maintain our dividend, and to make share repurchases.
Organic Growth Investments
We invested $9.3 million and $11.4 million during the three months ended November 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, in property, plant, and equipment, primarily related to investments in new and enhanced information technology capabilities, tooling, equipment, and facility enhancements. We currently expect to invest approximately 1.5% of net sales on capital expenditures during fiscal 2022.
Strategic Acquisitions and Investments
We seek opportunities to strategically expand and enhance our portfolio of solutions. There were no acquisitions during the first quarter of fiscal 2022. We invested in acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired, of $75.3 million in the year ended August 31, 2021. These acquisitions included the following transactions:
On July 1, 2021, using cash on hand, we acquired certain assets and liabilities of ams OSRAM’s North American Digital Systems (“OSRAM DS”) business. This acquisition is intended to enhance our light emitting diode (“LED”) driver and controls technology portfolio and accelerate our innovation, expand our access to market through a more fulsome OEM product offering, and give us more control over our supply chain.
19

Table of Contents
On May 18, 2021, using cash on hand, we acquired all of the equity interests of Rockpile Ventures, an accelerator of edge artificial intelligence startups. Rockpile Ventures helps early-stage artificial intelligence companies drive co-engineering and co-selling partnerships with major cloud ecosystems, enabling faster adoption from proof-of-concept trials to market scale.
Please refer to the Acquisitions footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.
Dividends
We paid dividends on our common stock of $4.7 million ($0.13 per share) and $5.0 million ($0.13 per share) during the three months ended November 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. All decisions regarding the declaration and payment of dividends are at the discretion of the Board of Directors (the “Board”) and are evaluated regularly in light of our financial condition, earnings, growth prospects, funding requirements, applicable law, and any other factors the Board deems relevant.
Share Repurchases
During the first quarter of fiscal 2022, we repurchased 0.3 million shares of our outstanding common stock for $52.8 million. Total cash outflows for share repurchases during the quarter were $56.3 million. As of November 30, 2021, the maximum number of shares that may yet be repurchased under the share repurchase program authorized by the Board equaled 3.5 million shares. We expect to repurchase shares on an opportunistic basis subject to various factors including stock price, Company performance, market conditions, and other possible uses of cash.
The COVID-19 Pandemic
During March 2020, the World Health Organization declared theThe COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic. This pandemic has resulted in intermittent worldwide government restrictions on the movement of people, goods, and services resulting in increased volatility in and disruptions to global markets. However, our manufacturing operations are deemed essential and continue to operate. We remain committed to prioritizing the health and well-being of our associates and their families and ensuring that we operate effectively. We have implemented policies to screen associates, contractors, and vendors for COVID-19 symptoms upon entering our manufacturing, and distribution, and open officeopen-office facilities in the United States, Mexico, and other locations as permitted by law. We have also implemented one-way traffic flows, additional cleaning requirements for common spaces, mandatory face coverings, hand sanitizer stations, socially distancedsocially-distanced workspaces, and self-serve pay stations within our cafeterias to mitigate the spread of the virus. Additionally, we are requiringhave required certain employees whose job functions can be performed remotely to work primarily from home for the foreseeable future.home.
19

Table of Contents
Government-mandated and voluntary social distancing measuresThe COVID-19 pandemic has had an adverse impact on our results of operations. The pandemic has caused reduced construction and renovation spending during the year as well as a disruption in our supply chain for certain components, both of which negatively impacted our fiscal 2021 sales. In fiscal 2020 we experiencedoperating results. Although our facilities are open, a limited numberresurgence in COVID-19 cases, including as a result of temporary facility shutdowns duenew variants, may lead to government-mandated closures.the reimposition of previously lifted business closure requirements, the imposition of new restrictions, or the issuance of new or revised local or national health guidance. We also continue to incur additional health and safety costs including expenditures for personal protection equipment and facility enhancements to maintain proper distancing guidelines issued by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In response to our sales declines, weWe have taken actions to reduce costs, including the realignment of headcount with current volumes, a freezelimit on all non-essential employee travel, other efforts to decrease discretionary spending, and planned reductions in our real estate footprint.

Additionally, we elected to defer certain employer payroll taxes as allowable under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the "CARES" Act) signed into law on March 27, 2020. Half of these deferrals were paid in December 2021, and the remaining deferrals are due in December 2022.
Although we have implemented significant measures to mitigate further spread of the virus, our employees, customers, suppliers, and contractors may continue to experience disruptions to business activities due to potential further government-mandated or voluntary shutdowns, general economic conditions, or other negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. We are continuously monitoring the adverse effects of the pandemic and identifying steps to mitigate those effects. As the COVID-19 pandemic is continually evolving, we are uncertain of its ultimate duration and impact. See Part I, Item 1a. Risk Factors of our Form 10-K.10-K for further details regarding the potential impacts of COVID-19 to our results of operations, financial position, and cash flows.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity are operating cash flows generated primarily from our business operations, cash on hand, and various sources of borrowings. Our ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations or to access certain capital markets, including banks, is necessary to fund our operations and capital expenditures, pay dividends, repurchase shares, meet obligations as they become due, and maintain compliance with covenants contained in our financing agreements.
For the first three months of fiscal 2021, we paid $11.4 million for property, plant, and equipment, primarily for tooling, new and enhanced information technology capabilities, equipment, and facility enhancements. We currently expect to invest approximately 1.5% of net sales on capital expenditures during fiscal 2021.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, we repurchased 2.6 million shares. As of November 30, 2020, the maximum number of shares that may yet be repurchased under the share repurchase program authorized by the Board equaled 5.1 million shares. We expect to repurchase the remaining shares available for repurchase on an opportunistic basis subject to various factors including stock price, Company performance, market conditions, and other possible uses of cash.
Our short-term cash needs are expected to include funding operations as currently planned; making capital investments as currently anticipated; paying quarterly stockholder dividends as currently anticipated; paying principal and interest on debt as currently scheduled; making required contributions and distributions related to our employee benefit plans; funding possible acquisitions; and potentially repurchasing shares of our outstanding common stock. We believe that we will be able to meet our liquidity needs over the next 12 months based on our cash on hand, current projections of cash flow from operations, and borrowing availability under financing arrangements. Additionally, we believe that our cash flows from operations and sources of funding, including, but not limited to, future borrowings and borrowing capacity, will sufficiently support our long-term liquidity needs. However, as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy and our operations evolves, we will continue to assess our liquidity needs. A continued worldwide disruption could materially affect our future access to our sources of liquidity, particularly our cash flows from operations, financial condition, capitalization, and capital investments. In the event of a sustained market deterioration, we may need additional liquidity, which would require us to evaluate available alternatives and take appropriate actions.
Cash Flow
We use available cash and cash flows from operations, borrowings, and proceeds from the exercise of stock options to fund operations, capital expenditures, and acquisitions if any; to repurchase Company stock; and to pay dividends.
Our cash position at November 30, 2020 was $507.0 million, a decrease of $53.7 million from August 31, 2020. During the three months ended November 30, 2020, we generated net cash flows from operations of $123.9 million. Borrowings completed in the first quarter of fiscal 2021, as more fully described below under the Capitalization section, contributed $493.9 million to the cash position. Cash generated from operating activities, cash on-hand, and funds from borrowings were used during the three months ended November 30, 2020 primarily to repay
20

Table of Contents
borrowings on our Term Loan Facility (defined below) of $395.0 million, to pay for share repurchases of $255.2 million, to fund capital expenditures of $11.4 million, to pay dividends to stockholders of $5.0 million, and to pay withholding taxes on the net settlement of equity awards of $3.0 million.
We generated $123.9 million of cash flows from operating activities during the three months ended November 30, 2020 compared with $129.6 million in the prior-year period, a decrease of $5.7 million, due primarily to the timing of certain payments.
We believe that investing in assets and programs that will over time increase the overall return on our invested capital is a key factor in driving stockholder value. We paid $11.4 million and $11.6 million during the first three months of fiscal 2021 and 2020, respectively, for property, plant, and equipment, primarily related to investments in tooling, new and enhanced information technology capabilities, equipment, and facility enhancements.
Capitalization
On November 10, 2020, Acuity Brands Lighting, Inc. (“ABL”), our wholly-owned operating subsidiary, issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2.150% senior unsecured notes due December 2030 (the "Unsecured Notes"). The Unsecured Notes bear interest at a rate of 2.150% per annum and were issued at a price equal to 99.737% of their face value. Interest on the Unsecured Notes will be paid semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on June 15, 2021. The Unsecured Notes will mature on December 15, 2030. The Unsecured Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Acuity Brands and ABL IP Holding LLC (“ABL IP Holding”, and, together with Acuity Brands, the “Guarantors”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Acuity Brands. Additionally, we capitalized $4.8 million of deferred issuance costs related to the Unsecured Notes that are being amortized over the 10-year term. As of November 30, 2020, the balance of the bond net of unamortized discount and deferred issuance costs was $493.9 million.
As of November 30, 2020, we also had $4.0 million of tax-exempt industrial revenue bonds that are scheduled to mature in June 2021. The carrying value of these bonds is reflected within Current maturities of debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of November 30, 2020. Additionally, we had $2.0 million outstanding under fixed-rate bank loans outstanding at November 30, 2020 that mature in February 2028, subject to monthly or quarterly repayment schedules. There have been no other material changes outside of the ordinary course of business in our contractual obligations since August 31, 2020.
The following tables present summarized financial information for Acuity Brands, ABL, and ABL IP Holding LLC on a combined basis after the elimination of all intercompany balances and transactions between the combined group as well as any investments in non-guarantors as of the dates and during the period presented (in millions):
Summarized Balance Sheet InformationNovember 30, 2020August 31, 2020
Current assets$1,027.6 $1,152.6 
Current assets due from non-guarantor affiliates219.4 183.3 
Non-current assets1,404.6 1,416.0 
Current liabilities498.0 530.2 
Non-current liabilities842.6 723.8 
Summarized Income Statement InformationThree Months Ended November 30, 2020
Net sales$662.2 
Gross profit280.7 
Net income60.0 
As of November 30, 2020, our capital structure was comprised principally of the Unsecured Notes and equity of our stockholders. Total debt outstanding was $499.9 million at November 30, 2020 and consisted primarily of fixed-rate obligations. At August 31, 2020, total debt outstanding was $401.1 million and consisted primarily of variable-rate obligations.
On June 29, 2018, we entered into a credit agreement (“Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of banks that provides us with a $400.0 million five-year unsecured revolving credit facility (“Revolving Credit Facility”) and a $400.0 million unsecured delayed draw term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility)”. We had no borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility or the Term Loan Facility as of November 30, 2020 or August 31, 2020. We had $395.0 million of borrowings under the Term Loan Facility as of August 31, 2020, which we fully repaid during the first quarter of fiscal 2021 using the proceeds from the Unsecured Notes. The Credit Agreement allows for no future borrowings under the Term Loan Facility.
21

Table of Contents
We were in compliance with all financial covenants under the Credit Agreement as of November 30, 2020. At November 30, 2020, we had additional borrowing capacity under the Credit Agreement of $395.9 million under the most restrictive covenant in effect at the time, which represents the full amount of the Revolving Credit Facility less the outstanding letters of credit of $4.1 million issued under the Revolving Credit Facility. As of November 30, 2020, we had outstanding letters of credit totaling $8.3 million, primarily for securing collateral requirements under our casualty insurance programs and for providing credit support for our industrial revenue bond, which includes the $4.1 million issued under the Revolving Credit Facility. See the Debt and Lines of Credit footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.
During the first three months of fiscal 2021, our consolidated stockholders’ equity decreased $190.5 million to $1.9 billion at November 30, 2020, from $2.1 billion at August 31, 2020. The decrease was due primarily to repurchases of our outstanding common stock, partially offset by net income earned. Our debt to total capitalization ratio (calculated by dividing total debt by the sum of total debt and total stockholders’ equity) was 20.5% and 15.9% at November 30, 2020 and August 31, 2020, respectively. The ratio of debt, net of cash, to total capitalization, net of cash, was (0.4)% and (8.1)% at November 30, 2020 and August 31, 2020, respectively.
Dividends
We paid dividends on our common stock of $5.0 million ($0.13 per share) and $5.2 million ($0.13 per share) during the three months ended November 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. All decisions regarding the declaration and payment of dividends are at the discretion of the Board and are evaluated regularly in light of our financial condition, earnings, growth prospects, funding requirements, applicable law, and any other factors the Board deems relevant.

2220

Table of Contents
Results of Operations
First Quarter of Fiscal 20212022 Compared with First Quarter of Fiscal 20202021
The following table sets forth information comparing the components of net income for the three months ended November 30, 20202021 and 20192020 (in millions except per share data):
Three Months Ended
 November 30, 2020November 30, 2019Increase (Decrease) Percent Change
Net sales$792.0 $834.7 $(42.7)(5.1)%
Cost of products sold459.6 478.9 (19.3)(4.0)%
Gross profit332.4 355.8 (23.4)(6.6)%
Percent of net sales42.0 %42.6 %(60)bps 
Selling, distribution, and administrative expenses246.0 265.3 (19.3) (7.3)%
Special charges0.7 6.9 (6.2)NM
Operating profit85.7 83.6 2.1  2.5 %
Percent of net sales10.8 %10.0 %80 bps 
Other expense:     
Interest expense, net4.9 8.3 (3.4) (41.0)%
Miscellaneous expense, net1.6 1.4 0.2  NM
Total other expense6.5 9.7 (3.2) (33.0)%
Income before income taxes79.2 73.9 5.3 7.2 %
Percent of net sales10.0 %8.9 %110 bps
Income tax expense19.6 16.9 2.7 16.0 %
Effective tax rate24.7 %22.9 %   
Net income$59.6 $57.0 $2.6 4.6 %
Diluted earnings per share$1.57 $1.44 $0.13 9.0 %
NM - not meaningful
Net sales were $792.0 million for the three months ended November 30, 2020 compared with $834.7 million reported for the three months ended November 30, 2019, a decrease of $42.7 million, or 5.1%. For the three months ended November 30, 2020, we reported net income of $59.6 million, an increase of $2.6 million, or 4.6%, compared with $57.0 million for the three months ended November 30, 2019. For the first quarter of fiscal 2021, diluted earnings per share increased 9.0% to $1.57 compared with $1.44 reported in the year-ago period.
The following table reconciles certain U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) financial measures to the corresponding non-U.S. GAAP measures referred to in the discussion of our results of operations, which exclude the impact of acquisition-related items, amortization of acquired intangible assets, share-based payment expense, special charges associated primarily with continued efforts to streamline the organization and integrate recent acquisitions, and impairments of investments. Although the impacts of some of these items have been recognized in prior periods and could recur in future periods, we typically exclude these charges during internal reviews of performance and use these non-U.S. GAAP measures for baseline comparative operational analysis, decision making, and other activities. These non-U.S. GAAP financial measures, including adjusted gross profit and adjusted gross profit margin, adjusted selling, distribution, and administrative (“SD&A”) expenses and adjusted SD&A expenses as a percent of net sales, adjusted operating profit and margin, adjusted other expense, adjusted net income, and adjusted diluted earnings per share, are provided to enhance the user’s overall understanding of our current financial performance. Specifically, we believe these non-U.S. GAAP measures provide greater comparability and enhanced visibility into our results of operations. There are limitations to the use of non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and such non-U.S. GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The non-U.S. GAAP measures as defined by us may not be comparable to similar non-U.S. GAAP measures presented by other companies. Our presentation of such measures, which may include adjustments to exclude unusual or non-recurring items, should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by other unusual or non-recurring items.
23

Table of Contents
(In millions, except per share data)Three Months Ended
 November 30, 2020November 30, 2019Increase (Decrease)Percent Change
Gross profit$332.4 $355.8 $(23.4)(6.6)%
Percent of net sales42.0 %42.6 %(60)bps
Add-back: Acquisition-related items (1)
— 1.1 
Adjusted gross profit$332.4 $356.9 $(24.5)(6.9)%
Percent of net sales42.0 %42.8 %(80)bps
Selling, distribution, and administrative expenses$246.0 $265.3 $(19.3)(7.3)%
Percent of net sales31.1 %31.8 %(70)bps
Less: Amortization of acquired intangible assets(10.1)(9.6)
Less: Share-based payment expense(7.7)(16.7)
Less: Acquisition-related items (1)
— (1.1)
Adjusted selling, distribution, and administrative expenses$228.2 $237.9 $(9.7)(4.1)%
Percent of net sales28.8 %28.5 %30 bps
Operating profit$85.7 $83.6 $2.1 2.5 %
Percent of net sales10.8 %10.0 %80 bps
Add-back: Amortization of acquired intangible assets10.1 9.6 
Add-back: Share-based payment expense7.7 16.7 
Add-back: Acquisition-related items (1)
— 2.2 
Add-back: Special charges0.7 6.9 
Adjusted operating profit$104.2 $119.0 $(14.8)(12.4)%
Percent of net sales13.2 %14.3 %(110)bps
Other expense$6.5 $9.7 $(3.2)(33.0)%
Less: Impairment of investment(4.0)— 
Adjusted other expense$2.5 $9.7 $(7.2)(74.2)%
Net income$59.6 $57.0 $2.6 4.6 %
Add-back: Amortization of acquired intangible assets10.1 9.6 
Add-back: Share-based payment expense7.7 16.7 
Add-back: Acquisition-related items (1)
— 2.2 
Add-back: Special charges0.7 6.9 
Add-back: Impairment of investment4.0 — 
Total pre-tax adjustments to net income22.5 35.4 
Income tax effects(5.2)(8.2)
Adjusted net income$76.9 $84.2 $(7.3)(8.7)%
Diluted earnings per share$1.57 $1.44 $0.13 9.0 %
Adjusted diluted earnings per share$2.03 $2.13 $(0.10)(4.7)%
____________________________
(1) Acquisition-related items include profit in inventory and professional fees.
Three Months Ended
 November 30, 2021November 30, 2020Increase (Decrease) Percent Change
Net sales$926.1 $792.0 $134.1 16.9 %
Cost of products sold540.3 459.6 80.7 17.6 %
Gross profit385.8 332.4 53.4 16.1 %
Percent of net sales41.7 %42.0 %(30)bps 
Selling, distribution, and administrative expenses270.7 246.0 24.7  10.0 %
Special charges— 0.7 (0.7)NM
Operating profit115.1 85.7 29.4  34.3 %
Percent of net sales12.4 %10.8 %160 bps 
Other expense:     
Interest expense, net5.9 4.9 1.0  20.4 %
Miscellaneous expense, net0.3 1.6 (1.3) NM
Total other expense6.2 6.5 (0.3) (4.6)%
Income before income taxes108.9 79.2 29.7 37.5 %
Percent of net sales11.8 %10.0 %180 bps
Income tax expense21.3 19.6 1.7 8.7 %
Effective tax rate19.6 %24.7 %   
Net income$87.6 $59.6 $28.0 47.0 %
Diluted earnings per share$2.46 $1.57 $0.89 56.7 %
NM - not meaningful
Net Sales
Net sales for the three months ended November 30, 2020 decreased 5.1%2021 increased $134.1 million, or 16.9%, to $926.1 million compared with $792.0 million in the prior-year period. From a sales channel perspective,period as our go-to-market activities, focus on servicing our customers, and continued recovery in our end markets generated higher sales in the retail channel increased 3%, reflecting strengthboth our ABL and ISG operating segments. Sales across both segments also benefited from recent price increases. Revenues from acquired companies contributed a less than 4% increase in home center opportunities. Sales through the independent sales network decreased 3% compared withto the prior year due to lower volume, decreasing prices on certain products, and a changing mix of products sold due primarily to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Sales in the direct sales network decreased 10%, reflecting weakness in large industrial projects, while sales in the corporate accounts channel declined 28% due primarily to lower retrofit activity in large big-box retailers.year. Changes in foreign currency rates did not have a meaningful impact on net sales for the first quarter net sales.
24

Table of Contents
fiscal 2022.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the first quarter of fiscal 2021 decreased $23.42022 increased $53.4 million, or 6.6%16.1%, to $332.4$385.8 million compared with $355.8$332.4 million in the prior-year period, and gross profit margin decreased 6030 basis points to 42.0%41.7% from 42.6%42.0%. The declines in gross profitThroughout the current quarter, material and margin were due primarily to lower volume and priceconversion costs as well as an unfavorable change infreight costs continued to escalate. We were largely able to offset the increased costs through price increases and product mix, partially offset by lower product input costs from cost reduction efforts. Adjusted gross profit for fiscal 2021 decreased $24.5 million, or 6.9%, to $332.4 compared with $356.9 for the prior year. Adjusted grossand productivity improvements. Gross profit margin decreased 80 basis points to 42.0% compared to 42.8% inwas unfavorably impacted by the prior year.near-term dilutive effects of recent acquisitions.
Operating Profit
SD&A expenses for the three months ended November 30, 20202021 were $246.0$270.7 million compared with $265.3$246.0 million in the prior-year period, a decreasean increase of $19.3$24.7 million, or 7.3%10.0%. The decreaseincrease in SD&A expensesexpense was due primarily to decreased employee costs, lowerhigher outbound freight and commissions costs associated with decreasedhigher sales volumes, and lower travel as well as sales and marketing expensesincreased employee-related costs due in part to the COVID-19 pandemic. In particular, share-based payment expense decreased due to the discontinuation of certain retirement provisions in the equity incentive program that resulted in the acceleration of share-based payment expense for fiscal 2020 grants.recent acquisitions. SD&A expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 20212022 were 31.1%29.2% of net sales compared with 31.8%31.1% for the prior-year period. Adjusted SD&A expenses for the three months ended November 30, 2020 were $228.2 million (28.8%period due primarily to improved leveraging of net sales) compared with $237.9 million (28.5% of net sales) in the prior-year period.
We recognized pre-tax special charges of $0.7 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2021 compared with $6.9 million recorded during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. Further details regarding our special charges are included in the Special Charges footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.operating costs.
Operating profit for the first quarter of fiscal 20212022 was $85.7$115.1 million (10.8%(12.4% of net sales) compared with $83.6$85.7 million (10.0%(10.8% of net sales) for the prior-year period, an increase of $2.1$29.4 million, or 2.5%34.3%. The increase in
21

Table of Contents
operating profit was due to lowerhigher gross profit associated with the increase in sales, partially offset by higher SD&A expenses and special charges,expenses. The operating profit margin increase of 160 bps year over year was the result of improved leveraging of operating costs, partially offset by lower gross profit. Adjusted operating profit decreased $14.8 million, or 12.4%, to $104.2 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2021 compared with $119.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2020. Adjusted operating profit margin decreased to 13.2% for the first quarter of fiscal 2021 compared with 14.3% for the year-ago period.margin.
Other Expense
Other expense consists of net interest expense and net miscellaneous expense, which includes non-service related components of net periodic pension cost, gains and losses associated with foreign currency-related transactions, and non-operating gains and losses.
Interest expense, net, was $4.9$5.9 million and $8.3$4.9 million for the three months ended November 30, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively. The decrease in interest expense was due primarily to the interest savings associated with refinancing the previously outstanding 6% senior unsecured notes with funds under the Term Loan Facility, which were subject to lower short-term borrowing rates.
We reported net miscellaneous expense of $1.6$0.3 million and $1.4$1.6 million for the three months ended November 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, we recorded an impairment charge of $4.0 million for an unconsolidated equity investment, whichinvestment. Excluding the impairment, the year-over-year change in net miscellaneous expense was partially offset by netlargely due to gains and losses on foreign currency transaction gains.currency-related transactions.
Income Taxes and Net Income
Our effective income tax rate was 24.7%19.6% and 22.9%24.7% for the three months ended November 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. The increasedecrease in the current fiscaleffective income tax rate was primarily due primarily to the recognition in fiscal 2021 of unfavorablefavorable discrete items recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2022 related to the deductibility of certain compensation.excess tax benefits on share-based payments. We currently estimate that our blended consolidated effective income tax rate, before any discrete items, will be approximately 23% for fiscal 2021,2022, assuming the rates in our taxing jurisdictions remain generally consistent throughout the year.
Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 20212022 increased $2.6$28.0 million, or 4.6%47.0%, to $59.6$87.6 million from $57.0$59.6 million reported for the prior-year period. The increase in net income resulted primarily from an increased operating profit and lower interest expense, partially offset by a higher income tax expense compared to the prior-year period.period as well as a lower tax rate. Diluted earnings per share for the three months ended November 30, 20202021 increased $0.13,$0.89, or 9.0%56.7%, to $1.57$2.46 compared with diluted earnings per share of $1.44$1.57 for the prior-year period. This increase reflects higher net income as well as lower outstanding diluted shares. Adjusted net income
Segment Results
The following table sets forth information comparing the operating results of our segments, ABL and ISG, for the first quarter of fiscalthree months ended November 30, 2021 was $76.9and 2020 (in millions except per share data). We have recast historical information to conform to the current segment structure.
Three Months Ended
November 30, 2021November 30, 2020Increase (Decrease)Percent Change
ABL:
Net sales$883.6 $753.6 $130.0 17.3 %
Operating profit128.1 98.4 29.7 30.2 %
Operating profit margin14.5 %13.1 %140bps
ISG:
Net sales$46.4 $40.8 $5.6 13.7 %
Operating profit (loss)2.0 (0.1)2.1 NM
Operating profit margin4.3 %(0.2)%450bps
ABL net sales for the three months ended November 30, 2021 increased $130.0 million, or 17.3%, to $883.6 million compared with $84.2$753.6 million in theprior-year period due primarily to our go-to-market activities, focus on servicing our customers, and continued recovery in end markets we serve within the independent and direct sales network channels. Sales within these channels also benefited from recent price increases and revenues from acquired companies. Additionally, sales within corporate accounts increased year over year as some large accounts began previously deferred maintenance and renovations. These increases were partially offset by declines in the retail sales channel. Operating profit for ABL was $128.1 million (14.5% of ABL net sales) for the three months ended November 30, 2021 compared to $98.4 million (13.1% of ABL net sales) in the prior-year period, a decreasean increase of $7.3 million, or 8.7%. Adjusted diluted$29.7 million. The increase in operating profit was due primarily to contributions from higher sales partially offset by increased materials and freight costs as well as higher operating costs to support the increase in sales.
2522

Table of Contents
earnings per shareISG net sales for the three months ended November 30, 2020 decreased $0.10,2021 increased $5.6 million, or 4.7%13.7%, to $2.03$46.4 million compared with $2.13 for$40.8 million in the prior-year period.

Outlook
We believe the execution of our strategy will provide attractive opportunitiesperiod driven primarily by strong demand for profitable growth over the long term. Although we are aggressively managing our response to the current COVID-19 pandemic, its impact on our full year fiscal 2021 resultsbuilding and beyond is uncertain. We believe that the most significant elements of uncertainty are the intensityheating, ventilation, and duration of the impact on construction, renovation, and consumer spendingair-conditioning controls as well as price increases. ISG operating profit was $2.0 million for three months ended November 30, 2021 compared with a $0.1 million operating loss in the abilityprior-year period, an increase of our$2.1 million. This increase was due primarily to contributions from higher sales, channels, supply chain, manufacturing, and distribution to continue to operate with minimal disruption for the remainder of fiscal 2021 and beyond, all of which could negatively impact our financial position, results of operations, cash flows, and outlook.

partially offset by increased employee costs.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations addresses the financial condition and results of operations as reflected in our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). As discussed in the Description of Business and Basis of Presentation footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, including those related to revenue recognition; inventory valuation; amortizationgoodwill and the recoverability of long-lived assets, including goodwill andindefinite-lived intangible assets; share-based payment expense; medical,and product warranty and recall and other estimated liabilities; retirement benefits; and litigation.costs. We base our estimates and judgments on our substantial historical experience and other relevant factors, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from those estimates. We discuss the development of critical accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of the Board.Board of Directors.
There have been no material changes in our critical accounting estimates during the current period. For a detailed discussion of other significant accounting policies that may involve a higher degree of judgment, refer to our Form 10-K.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Information
This filing contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Statements made herein that may be considered forward-looking include statements incorporating terms such as “expects,” “believes,” “intends,” “anticipates,” and similar terms that relate to future events, performance, or results of the Company. In addition, the Company, or the executive officers on the Company’s behalf, may from time to time make forward-looking statements in reports and other documents we file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or in connection with oral statements made to the press, current and potential investors, or others. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation: (a) our projections regarding financial performance, including our expected margins and ability to leverage operating costs, liquidity, capital structure, capital expenditures, investments, share repurchases, and dividends; (b) expectations about the impact of any changes in demand, including improvements in our end markets, as well as volatility, challenges, and uncertainty in general economic conditions; (c) expectations about volatility in raw material costs and component and labor availability; (d) our ability to execute and realize benefits from initiatives related to streamlining our operations and integrating recent acquisitions, realize synergies from acquisitions, capitalize on growth opportunities with the intention of becoming a larger, more dynamic company, and introduce new lightinginnovative products and building management solutions; (d) our planned reductions in our real estate footprint;services; (e) our estimate of our fiscal 20212022 effective income tax rate, results of operations, and cash flows; (f) our estimate of future amortization expense; (g) our ability to achieve our long-term financial goals and measures and outperform the markets we serve;measures; (h) our expectations about the resolution of patent litigation, securities class action and/orand other legal matters; (i) our expectations about our ability to enter into a new credit agreement prior to the expiration of the current agreement as well as any impacts of the phase out of the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”); and (i)(j) our expectations of the impact of the currentongoing COVID-19 pandemic. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this quarterly report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect any events or circumstances after the date of this quarterly report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Our forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and management’s present expectations or projections. These risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements are discussed in Part I, Item 1a. Risk Factors of our Form 10-K.
2623

Table of Contents

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
General. We are exposed to market risks that may impact our Consolidated Balance Sheets, Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows due primarily to fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and commodity prices. Our long-term debt as of August 31, 2020 consisted primarily of variable-rate obligations, whereas at November 30, 2020, our variable-rate debt was solely comprised of the $4.0 million industrial revenue bond. We had no borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility or the Term Loan Facility as of November 30, 2020. A 10% increase in market interest rates during November 30, 2020, would have resulted in a de minimis amount of additional annual after-tax interest expense. A fluctuation in interest rates would not affect interest expense or cash flows related to the Company’s fixed-rate debt, which includes $500.0 million of senior unsecured notes. A 10% increase in market interest rates at November 30, 2020 would have decreased the estimated fair value of the senior unsecured notes by approximately $9.5 million. Except for the change in our long-term debt from primarily variable to fixed-rate obligations and the broad effects of the COVID-19 pandemic as a result of its negative impact on the global economy and major financial markets, thereThere have been no other material changes to our exposure from market risks from those disclosed in Part II, Item 7a. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk of our Form 10-K.

Item 4.Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to reasonably ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted by us under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to reasonably ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As required by SEC rules, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of November 30, 2020.2021. This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Based on this evaluation, these officers have concluded that the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures are effective at a reasonable assurance level as of November 30, 2020.2021. However, because all disclosure procedures must rely to a significant degree on actions or decisions made by employees throughout the organization, such as reporting of material events, the Company and its reporting officers believe that they cannot provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud or errors and omissions, if any, within the Company will be detected. Limitations within any control system, including our control system, include faulty judgments in decision-making or simple errors or mistakes. In addition, controls can be circumvented by an individual, by collusion between two or more people, or by management override of the control. Because of these limitations, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and may not be detected.

During the second half of fiscal 2021, we acquired Rockpile Ventures and ams OSRAM's North American Digital Systems business (“OSRAM DS”), collectively the (“2021 Acquisitions”). SEC guidance permits management to omit an assessment of an acquired business' internal control over financial reporting from management's assessment of internal control over financial reporting for a period not to exceed one year from the date of the acquisition. Accordingly, management has not assessed the 2021 Acquisitions' internal control over financial reporting as of November 30, 2021. We began integrating the 2021 Acquisitions into our existing control procedures from their respective dates of acquisition. We do not anticipate the integration of the acquired companies to result in changes that would materially affect our internal control over financial reporting. As of and for the three months ended November 30, 2021, the 2021 Acquisitions constituted less than 4% of each of the Company’s consolidated assets, stockholders' equity, net sales, and pre-tax income.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
2724

Table of Contents
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings
Lighting Science Group Patent Litigation
On April 30, 2019 and May 1, 2019, Lighting Science Group Corp. (“LSG”) filed complaints with the International Trade Commission and United States District Court for the District of Delaware, respectively, alleging infringement of eight patents by the Company and others. On May 17, 2019, LSG amended both of its complaints and dropped its claims regarding one of the patents. On October 9, 2019 and November 6, 2019, LSG dropped from the International Trade Commission action its claims regarding four additional patents. For the remaining three patents, LSG’s infringement allegations relate to certain of our LED luminaires. On April 7, 2020 and October 1, 2020, the International Trade Commission made final determinations that LSG was not entitled to any relief. In the District of Delaware action, LSG separately sought unspecified monetary damages, costs, and attorneys’ fees. During fiscal 2021, LSG and the Company have reached an agreement to resolve their patent disputes pending before the International Trade Commission, United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and the Patent Trial and Appeal Board. According to the terms of the settlement, the various pending actions will be dismissed with prejudice, each party will bear its own fees and costs, and the Company will pay no compensation for the rights granted under the settlement agreement.
Securities Class Action
On January 3, 2018, a shareholder filed a class action complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware against us and certain of our officers on behalf of all persons who purchased or otherwise acquired our stock between June 29, 2016 and April 3, 2017. On February 20, 2018, a different shareholder filed a second class action complaint in the same venue against the same parties on behalf of all persons who purchased or otherwise acquired our stock between October 15, 2015 and April 3, 2017. The cases were transferred on April 30, 2018, to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia and subsequently were consolidated as In re Acuity Brands, Inc. Securities Litigation, Civil Action No. 1:18-cv-02140-MHC (N.D. Ga.). On October 5, 2018, the court-appointed lead plaintiff filed a consolidated amended class action complaint (the “Consolidated Complaint”), which supersedes the initial complaints. The Consolidated Complaint is brought on behalf of all persons who purchased our common stock between October 7, 2015 and April 3, 2017 and alleges that we and certain of our current and former officers/executives violated the federal securities laws by making false or misleading statements and/or omitting to disclose material adverse facts that (i) concealed known trends negatively impacting sales of our products and (ii) overstated our ability to achieve profitable sales growth. The plaintiffs seek unspecified monetary damages, costs, and attorneys’ fees. We dispute the allegations in the complaints and intend to vigorously defend against the claims. We filed a motion to dismiss the Consolidated Complaint. On August 12, 2019, the court entered an order granting our motion to dismiss in part and dismissing all claims based on 42 of the 47 statements challenged in the Consolidated Complaint but also denying the motion in part and allowing claims based on five challenged statements to proceed to discovery. The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals has granted the Company permission to file an interlocutory appeal of the District Court’s class certification order. Estimating an amount or range of possible losses resulting from litigation proceedings is inherently difficult, particularly where the matters involve indeterminate claims for monetary damages and are in the stages of the proceedings where key factual and legal issues have not been resolved. For these reasons, we are currently unable to predict the ultimate timing or outcome of or reasonably estimate the possible losses or a range of possible losses resulting from the matters described above. We are insured, in excess of a self-retention, for Directors and Officers liability.
Litigation
We are subject to various other legal claims arising in the normal course of business, including patent infringement, employment matters, and product liability claims. Based on information currently available, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate resolution of pending and threatened legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. However, in the event of unexpected future developments, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of any such matters, if unfavorable, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows in future periods. We establish estimated liabilities for legal claims when associated costs become probable and can be reasonably estimated. The actual costs of resolving legal claims may be substantially higher than the amounts accrued for such claims. However, we cannot make a meaningful estimate of actual costs to be incurred that could possibly be higher or lower than the accrued amounts.
Information regarding reportable legal proceedings is contained in Part I, Item 3. Legal Proceedings in our Form 10-K. Information set forth in this report’s Commitments and Contingencies footnote of the Notes to Consolidated
28

Table of Contents
Financial Statements describes any legal proceedings that became reportable during the quarter ended November 30, 2020,2021, and updates any descriptions of previously reported legal proceedings in which there have been material developments during such quarter. The discussion of legal proceedings included within the Commitments and Contingencies footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements is incorporated into this Item 1 by reference.

Item 1a. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in Part I, Item 1a. Risk Factors of our Form 10-K.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
In March 2018, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) authorized the repurchase of up to six million shares of our common stock. As of October 22, 2020, 2.2 million shares were available for repurchase under this authorization. On October 23, 2020, the Board authorized the repurchase of an additional 3.8 million shares of our common stock, bringing our total authorization back to six million shares at that time. Under the new increased share repurchase authorization, we may repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time at prevailing market prices, depending on market conditions, through open market or privately negotiated transactions. No date has been established for the completion of the share repurchase program, and we are not obligated to repurchase any shares. Subject to applicable corporate securities laws, repurchases may be made at such times and in such amounts as management deems appropriate. Repurchases under the program can be discontinued at any time management feels additional repurchases are not warranted.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, we repurchased 2.6 million shares under these authorizations. As of November 30, 2020,2021, the maximum number of shares that may yet be repurchased under the share repurchase program authorized by the Board equaled 5.13.5 million shares. The following table reflects activity related to equity securities we repurchased during the quarter ended November 30, 2020:2021:
Purchases of Equity Securities
PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced PlansMaximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans
9/1/2020 through 9/30/2020705,141 $102.76 705,141 3,157,607 
10/1/2020 through 10/31/20201,092,245 $96.81 1,092,245 5,855,000 
11/1/2020 through 11/30/2020762,145 $102.22 762,145 5,092,855 
Total2,559,531 $100.06 2,559,531 5,092,855 

Purchases of Equity Securities
PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced PlansMaximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans
9/1/2021 through 9/30/2021248,779 $174.51 248,779 3,589,445 
10/1/2021 through 10/31/202151,647 $181.73 51,647 3,537,798 
11/1/2021 through 11/30/2021— $— — 3,537,798 
Total300,426 $175.75 300,426 3,537,798 
Item 5.    Other Information
Declaration of Dividend
On January 6, 2021,2022, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) declared a quarterly dividend of $0.13 per share. The dividend is payable on February 1, 20212022 to stockholders of record on January 20, 2021.
Results of Annual Stockholders Meeting
At our annual meeting of stockholders held on January 6, 2021 in Atlanta, Georgia, the stockholders considered and voted on the following proposals:
29

Table of Contents
PROPOSAL 1 - Votes regarding the persons elected to serve as Directors of the Company were as follows:
Votes ForVotes AgainstVotes AbstainedBroker Non-Votes
Neil M. Ashe30,983,864 449,447 26,168 2,058,369 
W. Patrick Battle28,244,578 3,193,220 21,681 2,058,369 
Peter C. Browning25,183,940 6,253,802 21,737 2,058,369 
G. Douglas Dillard, Jr.28,612,344 2,825,429 21,706 2,058,369 
James H. Hance, Jr.30,529,766 903,398 26,315 2,058,369 
Maya Leibman30,854,234 584,268 20,977 2,058,369 
Laura G. O'Shaughnessy31,006,072 431,962 21,445 2,058,369 
Dominic J. Pileggi30,009,311 1,428,489 21,679 2,058,369 
Ray M. Robinson26,864,795 1,989,800 2,604,884 2,058,369 
Mary A. Winston25,223,285 6,216,500 19,694 2,058,369 
PROPOSAL 2 - Votes cast regarding the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2021 were as follows:
Votes ForVotes AgainstVotes AbstainedBroker Non-Votes
32,987,960 517,311 12,577 None
PROPOSAL 3a - The results of the vote regarding the approval of an amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting provisions to amend the Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the Amended and Restated Bylaws were as follows:
Votes ForVotes AgainstVotes AbstainedBroker Non-Votes
31,335,580 107,384 16,515 2,058,369 
PROPOSAL 3b - The results of the vote regarding the approval of an amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting provisions to remove directors were as follows:
Votes ForVotes AgainstVotes AbstainedBroker Non-Votes
31,334,617 107,639 17,223 2,058,369 
PROPOSAL 4 - The results of the vote regarding the approval of an amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation to grant stockholders the ability to call special meetings of stockholders were as follows:
Votes ForVotes AgainstVotes AbstainedBroker Non-Votes
31,380,941 56,270 22,268 2,058,369 
PROPOSAL 5 - The results of the advisory vote on the compensation of the named executive officers of the Company were as follows:
Votes ForVotes AgainstVotes AbstainedBroker Non-Votes
10,313,396 21,120,179 25,904 2,058,369 
Pursuant to the foregoing votes, the Company's stockholders: (i) elected ten directors nominated by the Board of Directors and listed above for a one-year term; (ii) approved the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2021; (iii) approved the amendment to the
30

Table of Contents
Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting provisions to amend the Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the Amended and Restated Bylaws; (iv) approved the amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting provisions to remove directors; (v) approved the amendments to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation; and (vi) did not approve, on an advisory basis, the Company's named executive officer compensation.

2022.
Item 6.Exhibits
Exhibits are listed on the Index to Exhibits.
3125

Table of Contents
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT 3(a) Reference is made to Exhibit 3.1 of registrant's Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on September 26, 2007, which is incorporated herein by reference.
 (b) Reference is made to Exhibit 3.2 of registrant's Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on September 26, 2007, which is incorporated herein by reference.
(c)Reference is made to Exhibit 3.C of registrant's Form 10-Q as filed with the Commission on January 9, 2017, which is incorporated herein by reference.
(d)FiledReference is made to Exhibit 3.D of registrant's Form 10-Q as filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.on January 7, 2020, which is incorporated herein by reference.
(e)Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
EXHIBIT 4(a)Reference is made to Exhibit 4.13.E of registrant's Form 8-K10-Q as filed with the Commission on November 10, 2020, which is incorporated herein by reference.
(b)Reference is made to Exhibit 4.2 of registrant's Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on November 10, 2020, which is incorporated herein by reference.
(c)Reference is made to Exhibit 4.3 of registrant's Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on November 10, 2020, which is incorporated herein by reference.
(d)Reference is made to Exhibit 4.4 of registrant's Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on November 10,January 7, 2020, which is incorporated herein by reference.
EXHIBIT 10(a)Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
(b)Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
(c)Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
(d)FiledReference is made to Appendix B of the registrant’s Proxy Statement as filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.on November 22, 2021, which is incorporated herein by reference.
EXHIBIT 22Reference is made to Exhibit 22 of registrant's Form 10-K as filed with the Commission on October 23, 2020,27, 2021, which is incorporated herein by reference.
EXHIBIT 31(a)Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
 (b)Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
32

Table of Contents
EXHIBIT 32(a)Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
 (b)Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
EXHIBIT 101.INSXBRL Instance DocumentThe instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
26

Table of Contents
.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q.
EXHIBIT 104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)Filed with the Commission as part of this Form 10-Q


3327

Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
Date:January 7, 20212022By:/S/  NEIL M. ASHE
    NEIL M. ASHE
CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Date:January 7, 20212022By:/S/  KAREN J. HOLCOM
    KAREN J. HOLCOM
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AND
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)

3428