UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended July 2, 2022

For the quarterly period ended April 1, 2023

or

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________

For the transition period from_______________ to _______________

Commission file number 1-10435

STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

06-0633559

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware06-0633559
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. employer

identification no.)

One Lacey Place,, Southport,, Connecticut

06890

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip code)

(203) (203) 259-7843

(Registrant’sRegistrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $1 par value

RGR

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated filer ☒ Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company

☐ If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common stock as of July 15, 2022: 17,668,670.April 1, 2023: 17,708,081



INDEX

STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.

Page

Number

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.Financial Statements (Unaudited)

3

Condensed consolidated balance sheets – July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 and December 31, 20212022

3

Condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income – Three and six months ended JulyApril 1, 2023 and April 2, 20222022 and July 3, 2021

5

Condensed consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity – SixThree months ended July 3, 2022April 1, 2023

6

Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows – SixThree months ended JulyApril 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022 and July 3, 2021

7

Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements – July 2, 2022April 1, 2023

8

Item 2.Management'sManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

19

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

27

26

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

27

PART II.OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

28

27

Item 1A.Risk Factors

28

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

28

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities

28

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

28

Item 5.Other Information

28

Item 6.Exhibits​

Exhibits

29

SIGNATURES

30


2


Index

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

July 2, 2022

December 31, 2021

 

(Note)

Assets

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

Cash

$43,539

$21,044

Short-term investments

165,000

199,971

Trade receivables, net

56,243

57,036

 

Gross inventories (Note 4)

114,863

100,023

Less LIFO reserve

(53,532)

(51,826)

Less excess and obsolescence reserve

(4,186)

(4,347)

Net inventories

57,145

43,850

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

12,150

6,832

Total Current Assets

334,077

328,733

 

Property, plant and equipment

434,790

421,282

Less allowances for depreciation

(359,566)

(347,651)

Net property, plant and equipment

75,224

73,631

 

Deferred income taxes

291

536

Other assets

34,140

39,443

Total Assets

$443,732

$442,343

  April 1, 2023 December 31, 2022
       (Note) 
         
Assets        
         
Current Assets        
Cash $8,052  $65,173 
Short-term investments  122,027   159,132 
Trade receivables, net  65,226   65,449 
         
Gross inventories (Note 4)  127,933   129,294 
Less LIFO reserve  (61,016)  (59,489)
Less excess and obsolescence reserve  (4,962)  (4,812)
Net inventories  61,955   64,993 
         
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  6,717   7,091 
Total Current Assets  263,977   361,838 
         
Property, plant and equipment  448,657   447,126 
Less allowances for depreciation  (376,382)  (370,273)
Net property, plant and equipment  72,275   76,853 
         
Deferred income taxes  6,188   6,109 
Other assets  46,657   39,963 
Total Assets $389,097  $484,763 

Note:Note:

The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 20212022 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements.

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3



Index

STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

data)

July 2, 2022

December 31, 2021

(Note)

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

Current Liabilities

Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses

$27,306

$36,400

Contract liabilities with customers (Note 3)

0—

0—

Product liability

441

795

Employee compensation and benefits

20,643

33,154

Workers’ compensation

6,105

6,760

Total Current Liabilities

54,495

77,109

 

Product liability accrual

118

97

Lease liability (Note 5)

2,162

1,476

 

Contingent liabilities (Note 13)

0—

0—

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock, non-voting, par value $1:

Authorized shares 50,000; 00none issued

0—

0—

Common Stock, par value $1:

Authorized shares – 40,000,000

2022 – 24,378,568 issued, 17,668,670 outstanding

2021 – 24,306,486 issued, 17,596,588 outstanding

24,378

24,306

Additional paid-in capital

46,760

46,847

Retained earnings

461,409

438,098

Less: Treasury stock – at cost

2022 – 6,709,898 shares

2021 – 6,709,898 shares

(145,590)

(145,590)

Total Stockholders’ Equity

386,957

363,661

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$443,732

$442,343

  April 1, 2023 December 31, 2022
      (Note) 
         
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity        
         
Current Liabilities        
Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses $33,356  $35,658 
Dividends payable     88,343 
Contract liabilities with customers (Note 3)  1,113   1,031 
Product liability  493   235 
Employee compensation and benefits  17,415   30,160 
Workers’ compensation  5,863   6,469 
Income taxes payable  3,354   1,171 
Total Current Liabilities  61,594   163,067 
         
Employee compensation  2,488   1,846 
Product liability accrual  47   73 
Lease liability (Note 5)  2,900   3,039 
         
Contingent liabilities (Note 13)      
         
         
Stockholders’ Equity        
Common Stock, non-voting, par value $1:        
Authorized shares 50,000; none issued
      
Common Stock, par value $1:        
Authorized shares – 40,000,000        
2023 –  24,422,419 issued,        
17,708,081 outstanding        
2022 –  24,378,568 issued,        
17,664,230 outstanding  24,422   24,378 
Additional paid-in capital  44,062   45,075 
Retained earnings  399,396   393,097 
Less: Treasury stock – at cost        
2023 – 6,714,338 shares        
2022 – 6,714,338 shares  (145,812)  (145,812)
Total Stockholders’ Equity  322,068   316,738 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity $389,097  $484,763 

Note:Note:

The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 20212022 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements.

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

4



STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

Net firearms sales

$139,911

$199,447

$305,844

$383,049

Net castings sales

742

625

1,384

1,400

Total net sales

140,653

200,072

307,228

384,449

 

Cost of products sold

97,099

121,315

205,566

233,126

 

Gross profit

43,554

78,757

101,662

151,323

 

Operating expenses:

Selling

8,630

8,449

17,065

16,537

General and administrative

9,734

10,639

20,680

23,161

Total operating expenses

18,364

19,088

37,745

39,698

 

Operating income

25,190

59,669

63,917

111,625

 

Other income:

Interest income

190

12

221

20

Interest expense

(26)

(25)

(117)

(50)

Other income, net

750

610

1,602

1,061

Total other income, net

914

597

1,706

1,031

 

Income before income taxes

26,104

60,266

65,623

112,656

 

Income taxes

5,347

15,882

14,634

30,080

 

Net income and comprehensive income

$20,757

$44,384

$50,989

$82,576

 

Basic earnings per share

$1.18

$2.52

$2.89

$4.70

 

Diluted earnings per share

$1.17

$2.50

$2.87

$4.66

 

Weighted average number of commonshares outstanding - Basic

17,652,148

17,590,305

17,631,060

17,574,798

 

Weighted average number of commonshares outstanding - Diluted

17,799,707

17,766,868

17,762,765

17,735,910

 

Cash dividends per share

$0.68

$0.86

$1.54

$1.57

  Three Months Ended
  April 1, 2023 April 2, 2022
     
Net firearms sales $148,893  $165,933 
Net castings sales  560   642 
Total net sales  149,453   166,575 
         
Cost of products sold  110,967   108,467 
         
Gross profit  38,486   58,108 
         
Operating expenses:        
Selling  9,225   8,435 
General and administrative  12,240   10,946 
Total operating expenses  21,465   19,381 
         
Operating income  17,021   38,727 
         
Other income:        
Interest income  1,214   31 
Interest expense  (25)  (91)
Other income, net  282   852 
Total other income, net  1,471   792 
         
Income before income taxes  18,492   39,519 
         
Income taxes  4,142   9,287 
         
Net income and comprehensive income $14,350  $30,232 
         
Basic earnings per share $0.81  $1.72 
         
Diluted earnings per share $0.81  $1.70 
         
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - Basic  17,678,686   17,610,202 
         
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - Diluted  17,788,653   17,806,457 
         
Cash dividends per share $5.42  $0.86 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

5



STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands)

Common

Stock

Additional

Paid-in

Capital

Retained

Earnings

Treasury

Stock

Total

Balance at December 31, 2021

$24,306

$46,847

$438,098

$(145,590)

$363,661

Net income and comprehensive income

50,989

50,989

Common stock issued – compensation plans

72

(72)

0—

Vesting of RSUs

(3,371)

(3,371)

Dividends paid

(27,170)

(27,170)

Unpaid dividends accrued

(508)

(508)

Recognition of stock-based compensation expense

3,356

3,356

Balance at July 2, 2022

$24,378

$46,760

$461,409

$(145,590)

$386,957

  Common
Stock
 Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 Retained
Earnings
 Treasury
Stock
 Total
           
Balance at December 31, 2022 $24,378  $45,075  $393,097  $(145,812) $316,738 
Net income and comprehensive income          14,350       14,350 
Common stock issued – compensation plans  44   (44)           
Vesting of RSUs      (2,103)          (2,103)
Dividends paid          (7,415)      (7,415)
Unpaid dividends accrued          (636)      (636)
                     
Recognition of stock-based compensation expense      1,134           1,134 
                     
Balance at April 1, 2023 $24,422  $44,062  $399,396  $(145,812) $322,068 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

6



STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands)

Six Months Ended

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

Operating Activities

Net income

$50,989

$82,576

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

13,464

14,751

Stock-based compensation

3,356

5,043

Gain on sale of assets

(56)

(58)

Deferred income taxes

245

1,854

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Trade receivables

793

(18,183)

Inventories

(13,295)

(2,910)

Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses

(9,662)

1,686

Contract liability with customers

0—

(84)

Employee compensation and benefits

(13,019)

(9,429)

Product liability

(333)

(116)

Prepaid expenses, other assets and other liabilities

(103)

(2,050)

Income taxes payable

0—

3,119

Cash provided by operating activities

32,379

76,199

 

Investing Activities

Property, plant and equipment additions

(14,330)

(11,464)

Proceeds from sale of assets

16

73

Purchases of short-term investments

(199,992)

(271,984)

Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments

234,963

242,997

Cash provided by (used for) investing activities

20,657

(40,378)

 

Financing Activities

Remittance of taxes withheld from employees related to share-based compensation

(3,371)

(4,801)

Dividends paid

(27,170)

(27,606)

Cash used for financing activities

(30,541)

(32,407)

 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

22,495

3,414

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

21,044

20,147

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$43,539

$23,561

  Three Months Ended
  April 1, 2023 April 2, 2022
     
Operating Activities        
Net income $14,350  $30,232 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization  6,536   6,755 
Stock-based compensation  1,134   1,672 
Gain on sale of assets  (2)  (5)
Deferred income taxes  (79)  443 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:        
Trade receivables  223   (12,311)
Inventories  3,038   (3,064)
Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses  (2,908)  (2,232)
Contract liability with customers  82    
Employee compensation and benefits  (12,739)  (13,840)
Product liability  232   (289)
Prepaid expenses, other assets and other liabilities  (6,766)  6,163 
Income taxes payable  2,183   5,237 
Cash provided by operating activities  5,284   18,761 
         
Investing Activities        
Property, plant and equipment additions  (1,652)  (10,881)
Proceeds from sale of assets  3    
Purchases of short-term investments  (54,976)  (29,992)
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments  92,081   59,973 
Cash provided by investing activities  35,456   19,100 
         
Financing Activities        
Remittance of taxes withheld from employees related to share-based compensation  (2,103)  (2,154)
Dividends paid  (95,758)  (15,165)
Cash used for financing activities  (97,861)  (17,319)
         
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents  (57,121)  20,542 
         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  65,173   21,044 
         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $8,052  $41,586 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

7



STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share)

NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods. Operating results for the three months ended July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 may not be indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2022.2023. These financial statements have been prepared on a basis that is substantially consistent with the accounting principles applied in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.2022.

NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Organization:

Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. (the “Company”) is principally engaged in the design, manufacture, and sale of firearms to domestic customers. Approximately 99%99% of sales are from firearms. Export sales typically represent no more than 5%5% of total sales, although they accounted for 7%7% of total sales for the sixthree month period ended JulyApril 1, 2023. Export sales accounted for 5% of total sales for the three month period ended April 2, 2022. The Company’s design and manufacturing operations are located in the United States and almost all product content is domestic. The Company’s firearms are sold through a select number of independent wholesale distributors, principally to the commercial sporting market.

The Company also manufactures investment castings made from steel alloys and metal injection molding (“MIM”) parts for internal use in its firearms and for sale to unaffiliated, third-party customers. Approximately 1%1% of sales are from the castings segment.

Principles of Consolidation:

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Revenue Recognition:

The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). Substantially all product sales are sold FOB (free on board) shipping point. Customary payment terms are 2% 30 days, net 40 days. Generally, all performance obligations are satisfied when product is shipped and the customer takes ownership and assumes the risk of loss. In some instances, sales include multiple performance obligations. The most common of these instances relates to sales

promotion programs under which downstream customers are entitled to receive no charge products based on their purchases of certain of the Company’s products from the independent distributors. The fulfillment of these no charge products is the Company’s responsibility. In such instances, the Company allocates the revenue of the promotional sales based on the estimated level of participation in the sales promotional program and the timing of the shipment of all of the firearms included in the promotional program, including the no charge firearms. Revenue is recognized proportionally as each performance obligation is satisfied, based on the relative customary price of each product. Customary prices are generally determined based on the prices charged to the independent distributors. The net change in contract liabilities for a given period is reported as an increase or decrease to sales.


Fair Value of Financial Instruments:

The carrying amounts of financial instruments, including cash, short-term investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate fair value due to the short-term maturity of these items.

The Company’s short-term investments consist of United States Treasury instruments, which mature within one year, and investments in a bank-managed money market fund that invests exclusively in United States Treasury obligations and is valued at the net asset value ("NAV") daily closing price, as reported by the Fund,fund, based on the amortized cost of the Fund’sfund’s securities. The NAV is used as a practical expedient to estimate fair value. This practical expedient is not used when it is determined to be probable that the fund will sell the investment for an amount different than the reported NAV.

Business Combination:

On November 23, 2020, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets used to manufacture Marlin Firearms from the Remington Outdoor Company, Inc. and each of the subsidiaries of the Remington Outdoor Company, Inc. for a purchase price of $28.3 million in cash. The transaction was funded by the Company with cash on hand and has been accounted for in accordance with ASC 805 - Business Combinations, which requires, among other things, an assignment of the acquisition consideration transferred to the sellers for the tangible and intangible assets acquired, using the bottom up approach, to estimate their value at acquisition date. Any excess of the fair value of the purchase consideration over these identified net assets was recorded as goodwill. The Company’s estimates of fair value were based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable, yet were inherently uncertain. During the measurement period, which did not exceed one year from the date of acquisition, the Company recorded adjustments totaling $2.2 million to the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with a corresponding adjustment to goodwill. These adjustments were recorded in the year ended December 31, 2021.

Use of Estimates:

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Reclassifications:

Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

9


Index

NOTE 3 - REVENUE RECOGNITION AND CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

The impact of ASC 606 on revenue recognized during the three and six months ended JulyApril 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022 and July 3, 2021 is as follows:

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

July 2,

2022

July 3,

2021

July 2,

2022

July 3,

2021

Contract liabilities with customers at beginning of period

$0—

$0—

$0—

$84

Revenue deferred

0—

0—

0—

0—

Revenue recognized

0—

0—

0—

(84)

Contract liabilities with customers at end of period

$0—

$0—

$0—

$0—

  Three Months Ended
  April 1, 2023 April 2, 2022
         
Contract liabilities with customers at beginning of period $1,031  $ 
         
Revenue deferred  201    
         
Revenue recognized  (119)   
         
Contract liabilities with customers at end of period $1,113  $ 

As more fully described in the Revenue Recognition section of Note 2, the deferral of revenue and subsequent recognition thereof relates to certain of the Company’s sales promotion programs that include the future shipment of free products. The Company has not been responsible forexpects the shipmentdeferred revenue from this contract liability with customers to be recognized in the second quarter of any free products arising from such sales promotion programs since April 3, 2021.2023.


Practical Expedients and Exemptions

The Company has elected to account for shipping and handling activities that occur after control of the related product transfers to the customer as fulfillment activities that are recognized upon shipment of the goods.

NOTE 4 - INVENTORIES

Inventories are valued using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. An actual valuation of inventory under the LIFO method can be made only at the end of each year based on the inventory levels and costs existing at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations must necessarily be based on management's estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. Because these are subject to many factors beyond management's control, interim results are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation.

During the three month period ended April 1, 2023, inventory quantities were reduced.  If this reduction remains through year-end, it will result in a liquidation of LIFO inventory quantities carried at lower costs prevailing in prior years as compared with the current cost of purchases.  Although the effect of such a liquidation cannot be precisely quantified at the present time, management believes that if a LIFO liquidation occurs in 2023, the impact may be material to the Company’s results of operations for the period but will not have a material impact on the financial position of the Company.

Inventories consist of the following:

July 2, 2022

December 31, 2021

Inventory at FIFO

Finished products

$23,236

$7,322

Materials and work in process

91,627

92,701

Gross inventories

114,863

100,023

Less: LIFO reserve

(53,532)

(51,826)

Less: excess and obsolescence reserve

(4,186)

(4,347)

Net inventories

$57,145

$43,850

10


  April 1, 2023 December 31, 2022
Inventory at FIFO        
Finished products $23,132  $23,573 
Materials and work in process  104,801   105,721 
Gross inventories  127,933   129,294 
Less:  LIFO reserve  (61,016)  (59,489)
Less:  excess and obsolescence reserve  (4,962)  (4,812)
Net inventories $61,955  $64,993 

Index

NOTE 5 - LEASED ASSETS

The Company leases certain of its real estate and equipment. The Company has evaluated all its leases and determined that all are operating leases under the definitions of the guidance of ASU 2016-02,Leases (Topic 842). The Company’s lease agreements generally do not require material variable lease payments, residual value guarantees or restrictive covenants.

Under the provisions of ASU 2016-02, the Company records right-of-use assets equal to the present value of the contractual liability for future lease payments. The table below presents the right-of-use assets and related lease liabilities recognized on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 2, 2022:April 1, 2023:

  Balance Sheet Line Item April 1, 2023
 Right-of-use assets Other assets $3,550 
       
Operating lease liabilities      
Current portion Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses $650 
       
Noncurrent portion Lease liabilities  2,900 
       
Total operating lease liabilities   $3,550 


Balance Sheet Line Item

July 2, 2022

Right-of-use assets

Other assets

$2,498

Operating lease liabilities

Current portion

Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses

$336

Noncurrent portion

Lease liabilities

$2,162

Total operating lease liabilities

$2,498

The depreciable lives of right-of-use assets are limited by the lease term and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the lease.

The Company’s leases generally do not provide an implicit interest rate, and therefore the Company calculates an incremental borrowing rate to determine the present value of its operating lease liabilities. The following table reconciles the undiscounted future minimum lease payments to the total operating lease liabilities recognized on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 2, 2022:April 1, 2023:

Remainder of 2022

$250

2023

449

2024

449

2025

340

2026

340

Thereafter

1,310

Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments

3,138

Less: Difference between undiscounted lease payments & the present value of future lease payments

(640)

Total operating lease liabilities

$2,498

Remainder of 2023 $603 
2024  808 
2025  702 
2026  705 
2027  229 
Thereafter  1,120 
Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments  4,167 
Less: Difference between undiscounted lease payments & the present value of future lease payments  (617)
Total operating lease liabilities $3,550 

Certain of the Company’s lease agreements contain renewal options at the Company’s discretion. The Company does not recognize right-of-use assets or lease liabilities for leases of one year or less or for renewal periods unless it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise the renewal option at the inception of the lease or when a triggering event occurs. The Company’s weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases as of July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 is 9.78.6 years.

11


Index

NOTE 6 - LINE OF CREDIT

On January 7, 2022, the Company entered into a $40$40 million unsecured revolving line of credit agreement with a bank that expires January 7, 2024.2025. Borrowings under this new facility bear interest at either 1) the Bloomberg short-Term Bank Yield Index – 1 month plus 150 basis points, or 2) a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) the Bank’s prime rate or (ii) the federal funds rate plus 50 basis points. The Company is also charged one-quarter of a percent (0.25%(0.25%) per year on the unused portion. At July 2, 2022,April 1, 2023, the Company was in compliance with the terms and covenants of the credit facility and the line of credit was unused.

NOTE 7 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

The Company sponsors a 401(k) plan that covers substantially all employees. The Company matches a certain portion of employee contributions using the safe harbor guidelines contained in the Internal Revenue Code. Expenses related to these matching contributions totaled $0.9$1.7 million and $2.3$1.3 million for the three and six months ended JulyApril 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, respectively, and $0.9 million and $2.2 million for the three and six months ended July 3, 2021, respectively. The Company plans to contribute approximately $2.0$4.0 million to the plan in matching employee contributions during the remainder of 2022.2023.

In addition, the Company provided supplemental discretionary contributions to the 401(k) plan totaling $1.5$2.2 million and $3.9$2.4 million for the three and six months ended JulyApril 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, respectively, and $1.6 million and $4.0 million for the three and six months ended July 3, 2021, respectively. The Company plans to contribute approximately $3.0$5.0 million in supplemental contributions to the plan during the remainder of 2022.2023.


NOTE 8 - INCOME TAXES

The Company's 20222023 and 20212022 effective tax rates differ from the statutory federal tax rate due principally to the availability of research and development tax credits, state income taxes, and the nondeductibility of certain executive compensation. The Company’s effective income tax rate was 20.5%22.4% and 22.3%23.5% for the three and six months ended July 2,April 1, 2023 and April 1, 2022, respectively. The Company’s effective income tax rate was 26.4% and 26.7% for the three and six months ended July 3, 2021, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rates was primarily attributable to research and development tax credits.

Income tax payments for the three and six months ended JulyApril 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022 totaled $17.6$3.0 million and $20.7$3.1 million, respectively. Income tax payments for the three and six months ended July 3, 2021 totaled $22.6 and $22.8 million, respectively.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal and state income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2017.

The Company does not believe it has included any “uncertain tax positions” in its federal income tax return or any of the state income tax returns it is currently filing. The Company has made an evaluation of the potential impact of additional state taxes being assessed by jurisdictions in which the Company does not currently consider itself liable. The Company does not anticipate that such additional taxes, if any, would result in a material change to its financial position.

12


Index

NOTE 9 - EARNINGS PER SHARE

Set forth below is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator for basic and diluted earnings per share calculations for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

Numerator:

Net income

$20,757

$44,384

$50,989

$82,576

Denominator:

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – Basic

17,652,148

17,590,305

17,631,060

17,574,798

 

Dilutive effect of options and restricted stock units outstanding under the Company’s employee compensation plans

147,559

176,563

131,705

161,112

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – Diluted

17,799,707

17,766,868

17,762,765

17,735,910

  Three Months Ended
  April 1, 2023 April 2, 2022
Numerator:    
Net income $14,350  $30,232 
         
Denominator:        
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – Basic  17,678,686   17,610,202 
         
Dilutive effect of options and restricted stock units outstanding under the Company’s employee compensation plans  109,967   196,255 
         
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – Diluted  17,788,653   17,806,457 

The dilutive effect of outstanding options and restricted stock units is calculated using the treasury stock method. There were no stock options that were anti-dilutive and therefore not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation.


NOTE 10 - COMPENSATION PLANS

In May 2017, the Company’s shareholders approved the 2017 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2017 SIP”) under which employees, independent contractors, and non-employee directors may be granted stock options, restricted stock, deferred stock awards, and stock appreciation rights, any of which may or may not require the satisfaction of performance objectives. Vesting requirements are determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The Company reserved 750,000 shares for issuance under the 2017 SIP, of which 121,000approximately 100,000 shares remain available for future grants as of July 2, 2022.April 1, 2023.

Restricted Stock Units

The Company grants performance-based and retention-based restricted stock units to senior employees. The vesting of the performance-based awards is dependent on the achievement of corporate objectives established by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and a three-year vesting period. The retention-based awards are subject only to the three-year vesting period. There were 96,893no restricted stock units issued during the sixthree months ended July 2, 2022. Total compensation costs related to these restricted stock units are $7.0 million.April 1, 2023.

Compensation costs related to all outstanding restricted stock units recognized in the statements of income aggregated $1.7$1.1 million and $3.4$1.7 million for the three and six months ended JulyApril 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, respectively, and $1.7 million and $5.0 million for the three and six months ended July 3, 2021, respectively.

13



NOTE 11 - OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company has 2two reportable segments: firearms and castings. The firearms segment manufactures and sells rifles, pistols, and revolvers principally to a select number of independent wholesale distributors primarily located in the United States. The castings segment manufactures and sells steel investment castings and metal injection molding parts.

Selected operating segment financial information follows:

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

(in thousands)

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

Net Sales

Firearms

$139,911

$199,447

$305,844

$383,049

Castings

Unaffiliated

742

625

1,384

1,400

Intersegment

4,515

7,151

9,328

14,221

5,257

7,776

10,712

15,621

Eliminations

(4,515)

(7,151)

(9,328)

(14,221)

$140,653

$200,072

$307,228

$384,449

 

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

Firearms

$27,096

$61,316

$66,791

$113,802

Castings

(1,342)

(1,170)

(1,725)

(1,331)

Corporate

350

120

557

185

$26,104

$60,266

$65,623

$112,656

Depreciation

Firearms

$5,805

$6,466

$11,615

$13,184

Castings

584

712

1,162

1,423

$6,389

$7,178

$12,777

$14,607

Capital Expenditures

Firearms

$3,383

$5,270

$13,647

$8,947

Castings

109

678

683

2,517

$3,492

$5,948

$14,330

$11,464

 

July 2, 2022

December 31,

2021

Identifiable Assets

Firearms

$196,624

$188,290

Castings

13,228

13,889

Corporate

233,880

240,164

$443,732

$442,343

Goodwill

Firearms

$3,055

$3,055

Castings

209

209

$3,264

$3,264

(in thousands) Three Months Ended
  April 1,2023 April 2,2022
Net Sales        
Firearms $148,893  $165,933 
Castings        
Unaffiliated  560   642 
Intersegment  8,367   4,813 
   8,927   5,455 
Eliminations  (8,367)  (4,813)
  $149,453  $166,575 
         
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes        
Firearms $18,353  $39,695 
Castings  (1,107)  (383)
Corporate  1,246   207 
  $18,492  $39,519 
         
Depreciation        
Firearms $5,676  $5,810 
Castings  553   578 
  $6,229  $6,388 
         
Capital Expenditures        
Firearms $1,649  $10,307 
Castings  3   574 
  $1,652  $10,881 

  April 1, 2023 December 31, 2022
Identifiable Assets        
Firearms $217,193  $223,301 
Castings  9,866   11,910 
Corporate  162,038   249,552 
  $389,097  $484,763 
Goodwill        
Firearms $3,055  $3,055 
Castings  209   209 
  $3,264  $3,264 


14


Index

NOTE 12 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company contracts with the National Rifle Association (“NRA”) for some of its promotional and advertising activities. Payments made to the NRA totaled $0.1 million in each of the three and six months ended July 2, 2022 totaled $0.1 millionApril 1, 2023 and $0.2 million, respectively. Payments made to the NRA in the three and six months ended July 3, 2021 totaled $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively.April 1, 2022. One of the Company’s Directors also serves as a Director on the Board of the NRA.

The Company is a member of the National Shooting Sports Foundation (“NSSF”), the firearm industry trade association.  Payments made to the NSSF totaled $0.1 million in each of the three months ended April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022.  One of the Company’s Directors also serves on the Board of the NSSF.

NOTE 13 - CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

As of July 2, 2022,April 1, 2023, the Company was a defendant in three (3)eight (8) lawsuits and is aware of certain other such claims. The lawsuits fall into twothree categories: traditional product liabilitymunicipal litigation, negligence, and municipal litigation.unfair trade practices. Each is discussed in turn below.

Traditional Product Liability Litigation

One lawsuit mentioned above involves a claim for damages related to an allegedly defective product due to its design and/or manufacture. The lawsuit stems from a specific incident of personal injury and is based on traditional product liability theories such as strict liability, negligence, and/or breach of warranty.

The Company management believes that the allegations in this case are unfounded, that the incident is unrelated to the design or manufacture of the firearms involved, and that there should be no recovery against the Company.

Municipal Litigation

Municipal litigation generally includes those cases brought by cities or other governmental entities against firearms manufacturers, distributors and retailers seeking to recover damages allegedly arising out of the misuse of firearms by third parties. There are twofour lawsuits of this type: the City of Gary case,, filed in Indiana State Court in 1999, and 1999: Estados Unidos Mexicanos v. Smith & Wesson, et al., which was filed in August 2021.2021; The City of Buffalo, filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York for Erie County on December 20, 2022; and The City of Rochester, filed in the Supreme Court for the State of New York for Monroe County on December 21, 2022, each of which is described in more detail below.

The City of Gary

The City of Gary Complaint seeks damages, among other things, for the costs of medical care, police and emergency services, public health services, and other services as well as punitive damages. In addition, nuisance abatement and/or injunctive relief is sought to change the design, manufacture, marketing and distribution practices of the various defendants. The suit alleges, among other claims, negligence in the design of products, public nuisance, negligent distribution and marketing, negligence per se and deceptive advertising. The case does not allege a specific injury to a specific individual as a result of the misuse or use of any of the Company's products.

After a long procedural history the case was scheduled for trial on June 15, 2009. The case was not tried on that date and was largely dormant until a status conference was held on July 27, 2015. At that time, the court entered a scheduling order setting deadlines for Plaintiff to file a Second Amended Complaint, for Defendants to answer, and for Defendants to file dispositive motions. Plaintiff did not file a Second Amended Complaint by the deadline.

In 2015, Indiana passed a new law such that Indiana Code §34-12-3-1 became applicable to the City's case. Defendants filed a joint motion for judgment on the pleadings, asserting immunity under §34-12-3-1 and asking the court to revisit the Court of Appeals' decision holding the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act inapplicable to the City's claims.

On September 29, 2016, the court entered an order staying the case pending a decision by the Indiana Supreme Court in KS&E Sports v. Runnels,, which presented related issues. The Indiana Supreme Court decided KS&E Sports on April 24, 2017, and the City of Gary court lifted the stay. The City of Gary court also entered an order setting a supplemental briefing schedule under which the parties addressed the impact of the KS&E Sports decision on Defendants' motion for judgment on the pleadings.

A hearing on the motion for judgment on the pleadings was held on December 12, 2017. On January 2, 2018, the court issued an order granting Defendants’ motion for judgment on the pleadings, but denying Defendants’ request for attorney’s fees and costs. On January 8, 2018, the court entered judgment for Defendants. The City filed a Notice of Appeal on February 1, 2018. Defendants cross-appealed the order denying attorney’s fees and costs.

Briefing in the Indiana Court of Appeals was completed on the City’s appeal and Defendants’ cross appeal on September 10, 2018. The Court of Appeals issued its ruling on May 23, 2019, affirming dismissal of the City’s negligent design and warnings count on the basis that the City had not alleged that the Manufacturer Defendants’ conduct was unlawful. However, the court reversed dismissal of the City’s negligent sale and distribution and related public nuisance counts for damages and injunctive relief.

The Manufacturer Defendants filed a Petition to Transfer the case to the Indiana Supreme Court on July 8, 2019. The Petition was denied on November 26, 2019. The case was remanded to the trial court for further proceedings.

Duringduring the quarter ended April 3, 2021, the City initiated discovery and the Manufacturer Defendantsmanufacturer defendants reciprocated. Discovery is ongoing.

Estados Unidos Mexicanos

Estados Unidos Mexicanos v. Smith & Wesson Brands, Inc., et al. was filed by the Country of Mexico and names seven defendants, mostly U.S.-based firearms manufacturers, including the Company. The Complaint advances a variety of legal theories including negligence, public nuisance, unjust enrichment, restitution, and others. Plaintiff essentially alleges that Defendants design, manufacture, distribute, market and sell firearms in a way that they know results in the illegal trafficking of firearms into Mexico, where they are used by Mexican drug cartels for criminal activities. Plaintiff seeks injunctive relief and monetary damages.

On November 22, 2021, Defendantsdefendants filed a joint Rule 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss the Mexican Government’s complaint basedcomplaint. On September 30, 2022, the court entered an order granting defendants’ motion. On October 26, 2022, plaintiff filed a Notice of Appeal and the matter is being briefed.


On December 20, 2022, the City of Buffalo, New York filed a lawsuit captioned The City of Buffalo v. Smith & Wesson Brands, Inc., et al. in the New York State Supreme Court for Erie County, New York. The suit names a number of firearm manufacturers, distributors, and retailers as defendants, including the Company, and purports to state causes of action for violations of Sections 898, 349 and 350 of the New York General Business Law, as well as common law public nuisance. Generally, plaintiff alleges that the criminal misuse of firearms in the City of Buffalo is the result of the manufacturing, sales, marketing, and distribution practices of the defendants. Defendants timely removed the matter to the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York. The matter was transferred to the New York Supreme Court for Monroe County and consolidated with The City of Rochester v. Smith & Wesson Brands, Inc., et al., discussed below.

On December 21, 2022, the City of Rochester, New York filed a lawsuit captioned The City of Rochester v. Smith & Wesson Brands, Inc., et al. in the New York State Supreme Court for Monroe County, New York. The allegations essentially mirror those in The City of Buffalo, discussed in the preceding paragraph. Defendants timely removed the matter to the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York and the matter was consolidated with The City of Buffalo.

Defendants moved to stay the consolidated Buffalo/Rochester case pending a decision by the Second Circuit Court of Appeals in National Shooting Sports Foundation, Inc. et al. v. James, which challenges the constitutionality of the recently enacted N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law §§ 898-a–e. The motion is pending.

Negligence

Rossiter v. Sturm, Ruger, et al. is a lawsuit arising out of a slip and fall accident by a contract security officer in December 2019. The Complaint was filed in the Superior Court for Sullivan County, New Hampshire on the Plaintiff’s lack of Article III standing, Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act immunity,December 13, 2022 and lack of proximate cause.names Pine Hill Construction, a snow removal contractor, as a co-defendant. The Company alonghas tendered the defense of this matter to its insurance carrier and is assisting as required.

The Company was named in two purported class action lawsuits arising out of a data breach at Freestyle Solutions, Inc., the vendor who hosted the Company’s ShopRuger.com website at the time of the breach. Jones v. Sturm, Ruger & Co., was filed in the U.S. District Court for Connecticut on October 4, 2022 and Copeland v. Sturm, Ruger & Company, et al. was filed in the U.S. District Court for New Jersey on October 27, 2022. Copeland also named Freestyle Solutions, Inc. as a defendant. By agreement of the parties, Copeland was dismissed, without prejudice, and consolidated with other non-Massachusetts defendants, alsoJones in the pending Connecticut case. On January 20, 2023, five plaintiffs filed an Amended Complaint naming the Company and Freestyle Software, Inc. as defendants. The Complaint alleges causes of action for negligence, breach of implied warranties, and unjust enrichment. The Company filed a Rule 12(b)(2) motionMotion to dismiss basedDismiss on lacka variety of specific personal jurisdiction.grounds, and a briefing schedule was entered by the court.

Unfair Trade Practices

Estate of Suzanne Fountain v. Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc., arises out of the criminal shootings at the King Soopers supermarket in Boulder, Colorado on March 22, 2021. On that date, plaintiff’s decedent, Suzanne Fountain, was murdered by 21-year-old Ahmad Al Aliwi Al-Issa. The motionsComplaint alleges that the Company’s advertising and marketing of the Ruger AR-556 pistol involved in the criminal shootings violate the Connecticut Unfair Trade Practices Act and were fully briefeda substantial factor in bringing about the wrongful death of Suzanne Fountain. On April 24, 2023, the Connecticut Superior Court in Stamford sua sponte transferred the case to the Connecticut Superior Court in Bridgeport.

16 

Estate of Neven Stanisic et al. v. Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc., was filed on behalf of five plaintiffs. Like Estate of Suzanne Fountain, the claims arise from the criminal shootings at the King Soopers supermarket in Boulder, Colorado on March 22, 2021. Plaintiffs’ decedents were murdered by Ahmad Al Aliwi Al-Issa and plaintiffs allege that the court heard oral argument on April 12, 2022. The court has not yet issued its decision onCompany’s advertising and marketing of the motions to dismiss.Ruger AR-556 pistol involved in the criminal shootings violate the Connecticut Unfair Trade Practices Act and were a substantial factor in causing the wrongful death of plaintiffs’ decedents.

Summary of Claimed Damages and Explanation of Product Liability Accruals

Punitive damages, as well as compensatory damages, are demanded in certain of the lawsuits and claims. In many instances, the plaintiff does not seek a specified amount of money, though aggregate amounts ultimately sought may exceed product liability accruals and applicable insurance coverage. For product liability claims made after July 10, 2000, coverage is provided on an annual basis for losses exceeding $5$5 million per claim, or an aggregate maximum loss of $10$10 million annually, except for certain new claims which might be brought by governments or municipalities after July 10, 2000, which are excluded from coverage.

The Company management monitors the status of known claims and the product liability accrual, which includes amounts for asserted and unasserted claims. While it is not possible to forecast the outcome of litigation or the timing of costs, in the opinion of management, after consultation with special and corporate counsel, it is not probable and is unlikely that litigation, including punitive damage claims, will have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Company, but may have a material impact on the Company’sCompany's financial results for a particular period.

Product liability claim payments are made when appropriate if, as, and when claimants and the Company reach agreement upon an amount to finally resolve all claims. Legal costs are paid as the lawsuits and claims develop, the timing of which may vary greatly from case to case. A time schedule cannot be determined in advance with any reliability concerning when payments will be made in any given case.

Provision is made for product liability claims based upon many factors related to the severity of the alleged injury and potential liability exposure, based upon prior claim experience. Because the Company's experience in defending these lawsuits and claims is that unfavorable outcomes are typically not probable or estimable, only in rare cases is an accrual established for such costs.

In most cases, an accrual is established only for estimated legal defense costs. Product liability accruals are periodically reviewed to reflect then-current estimates of possible liabilities and expenses incurred to date and reasonably anticipated in the future. Threatened product liability claims are reflected in the Company's product liability accrual on the same basis as actual claims; i.e., an accrual is made for reasonably anticipated possible liability and claims handling expenses on an ongoing basis.

A range of reasonably possible losses relating to unfavorable outcomes cannot be made. However, in product liability cases in which a dollar amount of damages is claimed, the amount of damages claimed, which totaled $0.9 million and $1.1$1.1 million at December 31, 2021, and 2020, respectively, areis set forth as an indication of possible maximum liability the Company might be required to incur in these cases (regardless of the likelihood or reasonable probability of any or all of this amount being awarded to claimants) as a result of adverse judgments that are sustained on appeal. At December 31, 2022, the total amount claimed specifically in these cases was de minimis.

17 

NOTE 14 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On August 3, 2022,April 28, 2023, the Board of Directors authorized a dividend of 47 ¢32¢ per share, for shareholders of record as of August 17, 2022,May 15, 2023, payable on AugustMay 31, 2022.2023.

The Company has evaluated events and transactions occurring subsequent to July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 and determined that there were no other unreported events or transactions that would have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.

ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Company Overview

Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. (the “Company”) is principally engaged in the design, manufacture, and sale of firearms to domestic customers. Approximately 99% of sales are from firearms. Export sales typically represent no more than 5% of total sales, although they did account for 7% of total sales for the sixthree month period ended JulyApril 1, 2023. Export sales accounted for 5% of total sales for the three month period ended April 2, 2022. The Company’s design and manufacturing operations are located in the United States and almost all product content is domestic. The Company’s firearms are sold through a select number of independent wholesale distributors, principally to the commercial sporting market.

The Company also manufactures investment castings made from steel alloys and metal injection molding (“MIM”) parts for internal use in its firearms and for sale to unaffiliated, third-party customers. Less than 1% of sales are from the castings segment.

Orders for many models of firearms from the independent distributors tend to be stronger in the first quarter of the year and weaker in the third quarter of the year. This is due in part to the timing of the distributor show season, which occurs during the first quarter.

Impact of Covid-19

The global outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (“COVID-19”) was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization and a national emergency by the U.S. Government in March 2020. The COVID-19 pandemic created significant uncertainty and adversely impacted many industries throughout the global economy. During the sixthree month period ended July 2, 2022,April 1, 2023, the Company did not experience a significant adverse impact on its business from COVID-19 or related government restrictions. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is fluid and continues to evolve, and, therefore, the Company cannot predict the extent to which its business, results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows will ultimately be impacted. Management continues to monitor and assess the situation and to prepare for potential implications for the Company’s business, supply chain and customer demand.

The Company has taken many proactive steps to maintain the health and safety of its employees and to mitigate the impact on its business. These actions include:

Providing all employees with additional paid time off for COVID-19-related purposes since 2020,

Offering cashbusiness and other incentives for employees who receive COVID-19 vaccinations,

Holding multiple onsite COVID-19 vaccination clinics at our manufacturing facilities,

Encouraging employees to continue to work remotely, wherever possible, and maintaining social distancing throughout each manufacturing facility, including in every manufacturing cell,

Confidentially communicating with and assisting employees with potential health issues and positive case contact tracing through our dedicated facility nurses,

Restricting visitor access to minimize the introduction of new people to the factory environment,

Implementing additional cleaning and sanitizing, improved ventilation, and other health and safety processes to maintain a clean and safe workplace,

Delivering multiple face coverings and other personal protective equipment to employees and mandating their use in our facilities, from time to time,

Giving employees access to free COVID-19 testing through our facility nurses, and

Issuing periodic guidance, tools, and reminders to all associates to encourage them to engage in safe and responsible behaviors.

The Company believes it is currentlyremains well positioned to continue to manage through this global crisis. At the end of the secondfirst quarter of 2022,2023, the Company was debt-free, and had cash and short-term investments totaling $209$130 million.

The ultimate impact of COVID-19 on the Company’s business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows is dependent on future developments, including the duration of the pandemic and the related length of its impact on the global economy, which are uncertain and cannot be predicted at this time.

Results of Operations

Demand

The estimated unit sell-through of the Company’s products from the independent distributors to retailers decreased 31%5% in the first halfquarter of 20222023 compared to the prior year period. For the same period, NICS background checks (as adjusted by the National Shooting Sports Foundation (“NSSF”)) decreased 17%1%. These decreases are attributable to decreased consumer demand for firearms from the unprecedented levels of the surge that began in 2020 and remained for most of 2021. The second quarter of 2021 had the highest quarterly distributor unit sell-through in the Company’s history, which led to the significant year-over-year decrease in distributor sell-through in the current quarter. Estimated sell-through from the independent distributors to retailers and total adjusted NICS background checks for the trailing sixfive quarters follow:

2022

2021

Q2

Q1

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

Estimated Units Sold from Distributors to Retailers (1)

354,300

411,200

458,200

457,400

583,300

518,900

Total adjusted NICS Background Checks (thousands) (2)

3,917

4,213

4,763

3,971

4,298

5,483

  2023 2022
  Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
           
Estimated Units Sold from Distributors to Retailers (1)  391,500   397,800   343,500   354,300   411,200 
                     
Total adjusted NICS Background Checks (thousands) (2)  4,168   4,531   3,764   3,917   4,213 

 

(1)

The estimates for each period were calculated by taking the beginning inventory at the distributors, plus shipments from the Company to distributors during the period, less the ending inventory at distributors. These estimates are only a proxy for actual market demand as they:

 

Rely on data provided by independent distributors that are not verified by the Company,

Do not consider potential timing issues within the distribution channel, including goods-in-transit, and

Do not consider fluctuations in inventory at retail.

 

(2)

NICS background checks are performed when the ownership of most firearms, either new or used, is transferred by a Federal Firearms Licensee. NICS background checks are also performed for permit applications, permit renewals, and other administrative reasons.

The adjusted NICS data presented above was derived by the NSSF by subtracting out NICS checks that are not directly related to the sale of a firearm, including checks used for concealed carry (“CCW”) permit application checks as well as checks on active CCW permit databases. The adjusted NICS checks represent less than half of the total NICS checks.

Adjusted NICS data can be impacted by changes in state laws and regulations and any directives and interpretations issued by governmental agencies.

Orders Received and Ending Backlog

The Company uses the estimated unit sell-through of its products from the independent distributors to retailers, along with inventory levels at the independent distributors and at the Company, as the key metrics for planning production levels. The Company generally does not use the orders received or ending backlog for planning production levels.

20 

The units ordered, value of orders received, average sales price of units ordered, and ending backlog for the trailing sixfive quarters are as follows (dollars in millions, except average sales price):

(All amounts shown are net of Federal Excise Tax of 10% for handguns and 11% for long guns.)

 2023 2022

2022

2021

 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1

Q2

Q1

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

          

Units Ordered

250,600

381,600

373,000

218,800

453,400

790,300

  408,000   156,000   295,600   250,600   381,600 
                    

Orders Received

$98.9

$147.0

$119.2

$61.1

$158.3

$267.9

 $156.2  $81.0  $124.3  $98.9  $147.0 
                    

Average Sales Price of Units Ordered

$395

$385

$320

$279

$349

$339

 $383  $519  $421  $395  $385 
                    

Ending Backlog

$389.6

$420.5

$429.7

$471.7

$582.3

$612.3

 $327.3  $314.4  $377.6  $389.6  $420.5 
                    

Average Sales Price of Ending Unit Backlog

$405

$384

$357

$354

$355

$346

 $488  $486  $427  $405  $384 

Production

The Company reviews the estimated sell-through from the independent distributors to retailers, as well as inventory levels at the independent distributors and at the Company, semi-monthly to plan production levels. The Company’s overall production in the first halfquarter of 20222023 decreased by 15%27% from the first halfquarter of 2021.2022.

Summary Unit Data

Firearms unit data for the trailing sixfive quarters are as follows (dollar amounts shown are net of Federal Excise Tax of 10% for handguns and 11% for long guns):

  2023 2022
  Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
           
Units Ordered  408,000   156,000   295,600   250,600   381,600 
                     
Units Produced  381,000   397,300   382,800   431,800   521,300 
                     
Units Shipped  384,900   393,100   373,800   382,600   491,500 
                     
Average Sales Price of Units Shipped $387  $378  $371  $366  $338 
                     
Ending Unit Backlog  670,400   647,300   884,400   962,600   1,094,600 

2022

2021

Q2

Q1

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

Units Ordered

250,600

381,600

373,000

218,800

453,400

790,300

Units Produced

431,800

521,300

512,100

525,200

575,400

541,900

Units Shipped

382,600

491,500

502,300

524,800

580,800

535,000

Average Sales Price of Units Shipped

$366

$338

$334

$338

$343

$343

Ending Unit Backlog

962,600

1,094,600

1,204,500

1,333,800

1,639,800

1,767,200

21 

Inventories:Inventories

During the secondfirst quarter of 2022,2023, the Company’s finished goods inventory increaseddecreased by 49,3003,900 units and distributor inventories of the Company’s products increaseddecreased by 28,2006,600 units.

Inventory data for the trailing sixfive quarters follows:

2022

2021

Q2

Q1

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

Units — Company Inventory

99,700

50,400

20,600

10,900

10,400

15,700

Units — Distributor Inventory (1)

272,800

244,600

164,200

120,100

52,800

55,300

Total Inventory (2)

372,500

295,000

184,800

131,000

63,200

71,000

  2023 2022
  Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
           
Units – Company Inventory  108,900   112,800   108,600   99,700   50,400 
Units – Distributor Inventory (1)  291,800   298,400   303,100   272,800   244,600 
                     
Total Inventory (2)  400,700   411,200   411,700   372,500   295,000 

(1)

(1)

Distributor ending inventory is provided by the Company’s independent distributors. These numbers do not include goods-in-transit inventory that has been shipped from the Company but not yet received by the distributors.

 

(2)

This total does not include inventory at retailers. The Company does not have access to data on retailer inventories of the Company’s products.

Net Sales, Cost of Products Sold, and Gross Profit

Net sales, cost of products sold, and gross profit data for the three months ended (dollars in millions):

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

Change

% Change

 April 1, 2023 April 2, 2022 Change % Change

Net firearms sales

$139.9

$199.5

$(59.6)

(29.9%)

 $148.9  $166.0  $(17.1)  (10.3%)
                

Net castings sales

0.8

0.6

0.2

18.5%

  0.6   0.6   (0.0)  (12.8%)
                

Total net sales

140.7

200.1

(59.4)

(29.7%)

  149.5   166.6   (17.1)  (10.3%)
                

Cost of products sold

97.1

121.3

(24.2)

(20.0%)

  111.0   108.5   2.5   2.3% 
                

Gross profit

$ 43.6

$ 78.8

$(35.2)

(44.7%)

 $38.5  $58.1  $(19.6)  (33.8%)
                

Gross margin

31.0%

39.4%

(8.4%)

(21.3%)

  25.8%   34.9%   (9.1%)  (26.1%)

Net sales, cost of products sold, and gross profit data for the six months ended (dollars in millions):

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

Change

% Change

Net firearms sales

$305.8

$383.0

$(77.2)

(20.2%)

Net castings sales

1.4

1.4

-

(1.1%)

Total net sales

307.2

384.4

(77.2)

(20.1%)

Cost of products sold

205.5

233.1

(27.6)

(11.8%)

Gross profit

$101.7

$151.3

$(49.6)

(32.8%)

Gross margin

33.1%

39.4%

(6.3%)

(16.0%)

The decrease in total consolidated net sales and net firearms sales for the three and six months ended July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 is attributable to decreased consumer demand for firearms from the unprecedented levels of the surge that began in 2020 and remained for most of 2021.firearms. Sales of new products, including the PC Charger, theSecurity-380 pistol, MAX-9 pistol, the LCP MAX pistol, and theSuper Wrangler revolver, Marlin 1895 lever-action rifles, LC Carbine, and Small-Frame Autoloading Rifle represented $33.8$30.0 million or 11%21% of firearm sales in the first halfquarter of 2022.2023. New product sales include only major new products that were introduced in the past two years. Several popular firearms that were considered new products in 2021, including the Wrangler revolver, the Ruger-5.7 pistol, and the LCP II in .22 LR pistol, have now been in production for over two years and are no longer included in new product sales for 2022.

22 

The decreased gross profit for the three and six months ended July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 is attributable to the decrease in sales and inflationary cost increases in materials, commodities, services, energy, fuel and transportation.transportation, as well as increased promotional costs.

The decrease in gross margin for the three and six months ended July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 is attributable to unfavorable deleveraging of fixed costs, including depreciation, engineering and other indirect labor, resulting from decreased sales and production and decreased labor efficiencies.efficiencies, as well as a product mix shift toward products with relatively lower margins, for many of which the Company had significantly underserved the market demand since early in 2020. In addition to the unfavorable deleveraging of fixed costs and the shift in product mix, the aforementioned promotional and inflationary cost increases, partially offset by increased pricing, resulted in lower margins.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses were $18.4$21.5 million for the three months ended July 2, 2022, a decreaseApril 1, 2023, an increase of $0.7$2.1 million or 3.8%10.8% from $19.1$19.4 million in the comparable prior year period. As a percentage of sales, selling, general, and administrative expenses increased to 13.1%14.4% in the three months ended July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 from 9.5% in the prior year period. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $37.7 million for the six months ended July 2, 2022, a decrease of $2.0 million or 4.9% from $39.7 million in the comparable prior year period. As a percentage of sales, selling, general, and administrative expenses increased to 12.3% in the six months ended July 2, 2022 from 10.3%11.6% in the prior year period.

The decreaseincrease in these expenses for the three months ended April 1, 2023 was primarily attributable to the resumption of trade show participation costs, travel expenditures, and advertising that had been deferred in 2022 due to COVID-19 restrictions, partially offset by decreased sales volume and decreased incentive compensation expenses and the increase of expenses as a percentage of sales was attributable to the decrease in sales and higher freight expenses.

Other income, net

Other income, net of $0.9 million and $1.7$1.5 million for the three and six months ended July 2, 2022, respectively,April 1, 2023, increased from $0.6 million and $1.0$0.8 million for the three and six months ended July 3, 2021April 2, 2022 as athe result of increasedincreases in interest income, partially offset by decreased royalty and miscellaneous income in 2022 compared to 2021.income.

Income Taxes and Net Income

The Company's 20222023 and 20212022 effective tax rates differ from the statutory federal tax rate due principally to research and development tax credits, state income taxes and the nondeductibility of certain executive compensation. The Company’s effective income tax rate was 20.5% and 22.3%22.4% for the three and six months ended July 2, 2022, respectively.April 1, 2023. The Company’s effective income tax rate was 26.4% and 26.7%23.5% for the three and six months ended July 3, 2021, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rates was primarily attributable to research and development tax credits.April 2, 2022.

As a result of the foregoing factors, consolidated net income was $20.8 million and $51.0$14.4 million for the three and six months ended July 2, 2022.April 1, 2023. This represents a decrease of 53.2% and 38.3%52.5% from $44.4 million and $82.6$30.2 million in the comparable prior year periods.period.

23 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In an effort to provide investors with additional information regarding its financial results, the Company refers to various United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) financial measures and two non-GAAP financial measures, EBITDA and EBITDA margin, which management believes provides useful information to investors. These non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled financial measures being disclosed by other companies. In addition, the Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not in lieu of, GAAP financial measures. The Company believes that EBITDA and EBITDA margin are useful to understanding its operating results and the ongoing performance of its underlying business, as EBITDA provides information on the Company’s ability to meet its capital expenditure and working capital requirements, and is also an indicator of profitability. The Company believes that this reporting provides better transparency and comparability to its operating results. The Company uses both GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate the Company’s financial performance.

EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, and depreciation and amortization. The Company calculates this by adding the amount of interest expense, income tax expense, and depreciation and amortization expenses that have been deducted from net income back into net income, and subtracting the amount of interest income that was included in net income from net income to arrive at EBITDA. The Company calculates EBITDA margin by dividing EBITDA by total net sales.

EBITDA was $32.6$23.8 million for the three months ended July 2, 2022,April 1, 2023, a decrease of 51.7%48.5% from $67.5$46.3 million in the comparable prior year period.

For the six months ended July 2, 2022 EBITDA was $79.0 million, a decrease of 38.0% from $127.4 million in the comparable prior year period.

Non-GAAP Reconciliation EBITDA

EBITDA

(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)

 Three Months Ended

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

 April 1, 2023 April 2, 2022

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

July 2, 2022

July 3, 2021

  

Net income

$20,757

$44,384

$50,989

$ 82,576

 $14,350  $30,232 

        

Income tax expense

5,347

15,882

14,634

30,080

  4,142   9,287 

Depreciation and amortization expense

6,709

7,250

13,464

14,751

  6,536   6,755 

Interest income

(190)

(12)

(221)

(20)

  (1,214)  (31)

Interest expense

26

25

117

50

  25   91 

EBITDA

$32,649

$67,529

$78,983

$127,437

 $23,839  $46,334 

EBITDA margin

23.2%

33.8%

25.7%

33.1%

  16.0%   27.8% 

Financial Condition

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At the end of the secondfirst quarter of 2022,2023, the Company’s cash and short-term investments totaled $208.5$130.1 million. Pre-LIFO working capital of $333.1$263.4 million, less the LIFO reserve of $53.5$61.0 million, resulted in working capital of $279.6$202.4 million and a current ratio of 6.14.3 to 1.

24 

Operations

Cash provided by operating activities was $32.4$5.3 million for the sixthree months ended July 2, 2022,April 1, 2023, compared to $76.2$18.8 million for the comparable prior year period. The decrease in cash provided in the sixthree months ended July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 is primarily attributable to the decrease in net income.income and reduced income taxes payable, partially offset by the decrease in inventory, in the three months ended April 1, 2023.

Third parties supply the Company with various raw materials for its firearms and castings, such as steel, fabricated steel components, walnut, birch, beech, maple and laminated lumber for rifle stocks, wax, ceramic material, metal alloys, various synthetic products and other component parts. In the sixthree months ended July 2, 2022,April 1, 2023, the Company’s manufacturing operations were impacted by limited deliveries of raw materials. A limited supply of these materials in the marketplace can result in increases to purchase prices and adversely affect production levels. If market conditions result in a significant prolonged inflation of certain prices or if adequate quantities of raw materials cannot be obtained, the Company’s manufacturing processes could be interrupted and the Company’s financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

Investing and Financing

Capital expenditures for the sixthree months ended July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 totaled $14.3$1.7 million, an increasea decrease from $11.4$10.9 million in the comparable prior year period. In 2022,2023, the Company expects to spend approximately $25 million on capital expenditures much of which will relaterelated to tooling and fixtures for new product introductions and upgrades to upgradeour manufacturing equipment and modernize manufacturing equipment.facilities to total approximately $20 million. Due to market conditions and business circumstances, actual capital expenditures could vary significantly from the projected amount. The Company finances, and intends to continue to finance, all of these activities with funds provided by operations and current cash.

Dividends of $27.2$95.8 million were paid during the sixthree months ended July 2,April 1, 2023. This included $88.3 million paid in January 2023 for a special dividend declared by the Board of Directors in November 2022. The Company has financed its dividends with cash provided by operations and current cash. The quarterly dividend varies every quarter because the Company pays a percentage of earnings rather than a fixed amount per share. The Company’s practice is to pay a dividend of approximately 40% of net income.

On August 3, 2022,April 28, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a dividend of 47¢32¢ per share to shareholders of record on August 17, 2022,May 15, 2023, payable on AugustMay 31, 2022.2023. The payment of future dividends depends on many factors, including internal estimates of future performance, then-current cash and short-term investments, and the Company’s need for funds.

As of April 1, 2023, the Company had $97.0 million of United States Treasury instruments which mature within one year. The Company also invests available cash in a bank-managed money market fund that invests exclusively in United States Treasury instruments which mature within one year with available cash.year. At July 2, 2022,April 1, 2023, the Company’s investment in these instrumentsthis money market fund totaled $165.0$25.0 million.

The Company did not purchase any shares of its common stock induring the sixthree months ended July 2, 2022 and July 3, 2021.April 1, 2023. As of July 2, 2022, $86.7April 1, 2023, $86.6 million remained authorized for future stock repurchases.

Based on its unencumbered assets, the Company believes it has the ability to raise cash through the issuance of short-term or long-term debt. The Company’s unsecured $40 million credit facility, which expires on January 7, 2024,2025, was unused at July 2, 2022.April 1, 2023.

25 

Other Operational Matters

In the normal course of its manufacturing operations, the Company is subject to occasional governmental proceedings and orders pertaining to workplace safety, firearms serial number tracking and control, waste disposal, air emissions and water discharges into the environment. The Company believes that it is generally in compliance with applicable Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives, environmental, and safety regulations and the outcome of any proceedings or orders will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company. If these regulations become more stringent in the future and the Company is not able to comply with them, such noncompliance could have a material adverse impact on the Company.

The Company has 1415 independent distributors that service the domestic commercial market. Additionally, the Company has 45 and 25 distributors servicing the export and law enforcement markets, respectively.

The Company self-insures a significant amount of its product liability, workers’ compensation, medical, and other insurance. It also carries significant deductible amounts on various insurance policies.

The Company expects to realize its deferred tax assets through tax deductions against future taxable income.

Adjustments to Critical Accounting Policies

The Company has not made any adjustments to its critical accounting estimates and assumptions described in the Company’s 20212022 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 23, 2022,22, 2023, or the judgments affecting the application of those estimates and assumptions.

Forward-Looking Statements and Projections

The Company may, from time to time, make forward-looking statements and projections concerning future expectations. Such statements are based on current expectations and are subject to certain qualifying risks and uncertainties, such as market demand, sales levels of firearms, anticipated castings sales and earnings, the need for external financing for operations or capital expenditures, the results of pending litigation against the Company, the impact of future firearms control and environmental legislation, the impact of COVID-19, and accounting estimates, any one or more of which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company undertakes no obligation to publish revised forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date such forward-looking statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of subsequent unanticipated events.

ITEM 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The interest rate market risk implicit to the Company at any given time is typically low, as the Company does not have significant exposure to changing interest rates on invested cash. There has been no material change in the Company’s exposure to interest rate risks during the three months ended July 2, 2022.April 1, 2023.

26 

Index

ITEM 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (the “Disclosure Controls and Procedures”), as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of July 2, 2022.April 1, 2023.

Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of July 2, 2022,April 1, 2023, such Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s periodic reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have further concluded that, as of July 2, 2022,April 1, 2023, there have been no material changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended July 2, 2022April 1, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.   The Company has not experienced any material impact to its internal controls over financial reporting as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.

27


Index

The effectiveness of any system of internal controls and procedures is subject to certain limitations, and, as a result, there can be no assurance that the Disclosure Controls and Procedures will detect all errors or fraud. An internal control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the internal control system will be attained.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

PART II.OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The nature of the legal proceedings against the Company is discussed at Note13to the financial statements, which are included in this Form 10-Q.

The Company has reported all cases instituted against it through April 2,December 31, 2022, and the results of those cases, where terminated, to the SEC on its previous Form 10-Q and 10-K reports, to which reference is hereby made.

27 

Index

There were notwo lawsuits formally instituted against the Company during the three months ending July 2, 2022.April 1, 2023, which are as follows (each of which is described above in Note 13 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).

Estate of Suzanne Fountain v. Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc., filed in Connecticut Superior Court, Stamford, Connecticut on March 14, 2023.

Estate of Neven Stanisic et al. v. Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc., filed in Connecticut Superior Court, Stamford, Connecticut on April 5, 2023.

During the three months ending April 1, 2023, the previously reported case of Pegg v. Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc. et al., was dismissed with prejudice.

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

During the three months ended July 2, 2022,April 1, 2023, there were no material changes in the Company’s risk factors from the information provided in Item 1A. Risk Factors included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.2022.

ITEM 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Not applicable

ITEM 3.

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable

ITEM 5.

OTHER INFORMATION

None

28


Index

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

(a)

Exhibits:

ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS

(a)Exhibits:

31.1

Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2

Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.2

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

101.INS

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

101.SCH

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

29


Index

STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.

FORM 10-Q FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 2, 2022APRIL 1, 2023

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

STURM, RUGER & COMPANY, INC.

Date:  AugustMay 3, 20222023

S/

S/THOMAS A. DINEEN

Thomas A. Dineen

Principal Financial Officer,

Principal Accounting Officer,

Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief
Financial Officer

Chief Financial Officer

30



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