UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

(Mark One)

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005

 

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from            to

 

Commission File Number: 000-49802

 


 

Netflix, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware 77-0467272

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

970 University Avenue, Los Gatos, California 95032

(Address and zip code of principal executive offices)

 

(408) 317-3700

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES  x    NO  ¨.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    YES  x    NO  ¨.

 

As of October 20, 2004,May 4, 2005, there were 52,360,85753,220,672 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001, outstanding.

 



Table of Contents

 

   Page

Part I.Financial Information

  3

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

  3

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

  1512

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

  2420

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

  2420

Part II.Other Information

  2521

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

  2521

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

  2521

Item 6.Exhibits

  2622

Signatures

  2723

Exhibit Index

  2824

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

   Page

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 and 20042005

  4

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 20032004 and September 30, 2004March 31, 2005

  5

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 and 20042005

  6

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

  7

Netflix, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

  Three Months Ended

 Nine Months Ended

   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 

Revenues:

      

Subscription

  $71,278  $140,414  $189,630  $359,947   $99,823  $152,446 

Sales

   924   1,230   1,428   2,388    547   1,694 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Total revenues

   72,202   141,644   191,058   362,335    100,370   154,140 

Cost of revenues:

      

Subscription

   38,326   71,130   103,402   197,178    56,444   93,986 

Sales

   322   471   494   838    183   999 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Total cost of revenues

   38,648   71,601   103,896   198,016    56,627   94,985 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Gross profit

   33,554   70,043   87,162   164,319    43,743   59,155 

Operating expenses:

      

Fulfillment *

   8,322   15,013   21,926   40,176 

Technology and development *

   4,738   6,325   13,044   17,016 

Marketing *

   12,183   22,525   35,347   69,695 

General and administrative *

   2,678   4,122   7,019   10,538 

Stock-based compensation *

   2,777   3,660   6,887   12,229 

Fulfillment*

   10,790   16,694 

Technology and development*

   5,039   7,155 

Marketing*

   26,693   35,803 

General and administrative*

   3,136   5,007 

Stock-based compensation

   4,435   4,279 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Total operating expenses

   30,698   51,645   84,223   149,654    50,093   68,938 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Operating income

   2,856   18,398   2,939   14,665 

Operating loss

   (6,350)  (9,783)

Other income (expense):

      

Interest and other income

   534   579   1,675   1,474    591   1,051 

Interest and other expense

   (87)  (52)  (373)  (113)   (31)  (38)
  


 


 


 


  


 


Net income

  $3,303  $18,925  $4,241  $16,026 

Net loss before income taxes

   (5,790)  (8,770)

Provision for income taxes

   —     44 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Net income per share:

   

Net loss

  $(5,790) $(8,814)
  


 


Net loss per share:

   

Basic

  $.07  $.36  $.09  $.31   $(0.11) $(0.17)
  


 


 


 


  


 


Diluted

  $.05  $.29  $.07  $.25   $(0.11) $(0.17)
  


 


 


 


  


 


Weighted average common shares outstanding:

   

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:

   

Basic

   48,172   52,211   46,990   51,798    51,282   52,816 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Diluted

   62,920   64,449   61,368   64,797    51,282   52,816 
  


 


 


 


  


 



* Amortization of stock-based compensation not included in expense line items:

    

*Amortization of stock-based compensation not included in expense line items:

   

Fulfillment

  $348  $317  $888  $1,293   $511  $441 

Technology and development

   1,110   1,672   2,599   5,164    1,626   1,411 

Marketing

   395   516   1,092   1,662    564   746 

General and administrative

   924   1,155   2,308   4,110    1,734   1,681 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Total stock-based compensation

  $4,435  $4,279 
  $2,777  $3,660  $6,887  $12,229   


 


  


 


 


 


 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Netflix, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and par value data)

 

  As of

   As of

 
  December 31,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

December 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 

Assets

      

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

  $89,894  $167,814   $174,461  $165,822 

Short-term investments

   45,297   —   

Prepaid expenses

   2,231   3,644    2,741   1,782 

Prepaid revenue sharing expenses

   905   3,777    4,695   5,027 

Other current assets

   619   1,334    5,449   1,405 
  


 


  


 


Total current assets

   138,946   176,569    187,346   174,036 

DVD library, net

   22,238   41,503    42,158   52,627 

Intangible assets, net

   2,948   1,415    961   507 

Property and equipment, net

   9,772   13,649    18,728   23,635 

Deposits

   1,272   1,539    1,600   1,561 

Other assets

   836   962    1,000   1,216 
  


 


  


 


Total assets

  $176,012  $235,637   $251,793  $253,582 
  


 


  


 


Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

      

Current liabilities:

      

Accounts payable

  $32,654  $47,668   $49,775  $52,632 

Accrued expenses

   11,625   15,840    13,131   15,681 

Deferred revenue

   18,324   26,658    31,936   32,463 

Current portion of capital lease obligations

   416   164    68   —   
  


 


  


 


Total current liabilities

   63,019   90,330    94,910   100,776 

Deferred rent

   241   487    600   693 

Capital lease obligations, less current portion

   44   —   
  


 


  


 


Total liabilities

   63,304   90,817    95,510   101,469 

Commitments and Contingencies

   

Stockholders’ equity:

      

Common stock, $0.001 par value; 80,000,000 and 160,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively; 50,849,370 and 52,303,438 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively

   51   52 

Common stock, $0.001 par value; 160,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2005; 52,732,025 and 52,964,505 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2005, respectively

   53   53 

Additional paid-in capital

   270,836   285,182    292,843   296,121 

Deferred stock-based compensation

   (5,482)  (3,103)   (4,693)  (3,327)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

   596   (44)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (222)  (222)

Accumulated deficit

   (153,293)  (137,267)   (131,698)  (140,512)
  


 


  


 


Total stockholders’ equity

   112,708   144,820    156,283   152,113 
  


 


  


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $176,012  $235,637   $251,793  $253,582 
  


 


  


 


 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Netflix, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

  Three Months Ended

 Nine Months Ended

   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 

Cash flows from operating activities:

      

Net income

  $3,303  $18,925  $4,241  $16,026   $(5,790) $(8,814)

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation of property and equipment

   1,118   1,569   3,591   4,144    1,252   1,938 

Amortization of DVD library

   12,323   20,450   28,335   59,718    18,127   22,006 

Amortization of intangible assets

   773   453   2,390   1,533    626   454 

Stock-based compensation expense

   2,777   3,660   6,887   12,229    4,435   4,279 

Loss on disposal of short-term investments

   —     —     —     274 

Gain on disposal of DVDs

   (868)  (941)  (1,329)  (1,732)   (364)  (1,129)

Noncash interest expense

   16   11   84   33    11   11 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

      

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   65   (3,478)  270   (5,000)   999   4,671 

Accounts payable

   450   5,116   8,109   15,014    10,529   2,857 

Accrued expenses

   660   1,988   1,852   4,215    836   2,550 

Deferred revenue

   1,377   1,407   4,028   8,334    3172   527 

Deferred rent

   (8)  108   (25)  246    (33)  93 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

   21,986   49,268   58,433   115,034    33,800   29,443 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

      

Purchases of short-term investments

   (354)  —     (1,097)  (586)   (364)  —   

Proceeds from sale of short-term investments

   —     —     —     45,013 

Purchases of property and equipment

   (1,596)  (4,165)  (4,557)  (8,021)   (1,808)  (6,845)

Acquisitions of DVD library

   (13,467)  (31,986)  (36,903)  (79,639)   (23,570)  (33,040)

Proceeds from sale of DVDs

   924   1,230   1,428   2,388    547   1,694 

Deposits and other assets

   11   (206)  (762)  (393)   (19)  (177)
  


 


 


 


  


 


Net cash used in investing activities

   (14,482)  (35,127)  (41,891)  (41,238)   (25,214)  (38,368)
  


 


 


 


  


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

      

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

   988   373   4,033   4,497    1,819   365 

Principal payments on notes payable and capital lease obligations

   (551)  (100)  (1,219)  (329)

Principal payments on capital lease obligations

   (111)  (79)
  


 


 


 


  


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

   437   273   2,814   4,168    1,708   286 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

   —     (44)  —     (44)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

   7,941   14,370   19,356   77,920    10,294   (8,639)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

   71,229   153,444   59,814   89,894    89,894   174,461 
  


 


 


 


  


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

  $79,170  $167,814  $79,170  $167,814   $100,188  $165,822 
  


 


 


 


  


 


 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

 

Description of Business

Netflix, Inc. (the “Company” or “we”) was incorporated on August 29, 1997 and began operations on April 14, 1998. The Company is an online movie rental subscription service, providing subscribers with access to a comprehensive library of titles. For a monthly subscription fee under the standard plan, subscribers can rent as many digital video discs (“DVDs”) as they want, with three movies out at a time, and keep them for as long as they like. There are no due dates and no late fees. DVDs are delivered directly to the subscriber’s address by first-class mail from distribution centers throughout the United States. The Company also provides background information on the Company’s Web site (www.netflix.com) on DVD releases, including critic reviews, member reviews, online trailers, ratings and personalized movie recommendations.

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated interim consolidated financial statements of Netflix, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary (the “Company”) have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and are consistent in all material respects with those applied in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Examples include the estimate of useful lives and residual value of its DVD library; the valuation of stock-based compensation; and the recognition and measurement of income tax assets and liabilities. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ from management’s estimates.

The interim financial information is unaudited, and,but reflects all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments, consisting of normal and recurring items, necessary for a fair presentation ofto fairly present the balance sheets, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. These consolidatedinformation set forth therein. The interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s 20032004 annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2004. OperatingMarch 15, 2005. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 may not be indicative of future operating results.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary. Intercompany balances and transactionsa full year. Certain amounts reported in previous periods have been eliminated.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period balances in orderreclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation.

 

Stock SplitRecent Accounting Pronouncements

 

On January 16,In December 2004, the Company’sFinancial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Directors approvedFinancial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123(R),Share-Based Payment, which establishes standards for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. This standard replaces SFAS No. 123 and supercedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock-based compensation. This Standard requires a two-for-one stock splitpublic entity to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award. This eliminates the exception to account for such awards using the intrinsic method previously allowable under APB Opinion No. 25. In March 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 107 (SAB 107) which summarizes the views of the SEC staff regarding the interaction between SFAS 123(R) and certain SEC rules and regulations and provides the staff’s views regarding the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies. In April 2005, the SEC issued Release 33-8568 delaying the effective date of SFAS 123(R), and as such the Company will be required to implement the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) beginning January 1, 2006. The Company previously adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, in the formsecond quarter of 2003, and restated prior periods at that time. Accordingly the Company believes SFAS No. 123(R) will not have a stock dividendmaterial impact on all outstanding sharesits financial position or results of the Company’s common stock. As a result of the stock split, the Company’s stockholders received one additional share for each share of common stock held on the record date of February 2, 2004. The additional shares of common stock were distributed on February 11, 2004. All common share and per-share amounts in the accompanying interim financial statements and related notes have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock split for all periods presented.

Use of Estimatesoperations.

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted inIn March 2005, the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptionsFASB issued FIN 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations. FIN 47 clarifies that affectan entity must record a liability for a “conditional” asset retirement obligation if the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the datefair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. The provision is effective for no later than the end of fiscal years ending December 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial statements, and the reported amountsposition or results of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the carrying amounts of DVD library, intangible assets and property and equipment, stock-based compensation expenses and income taxes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.operations.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The fair value of the Company’s cash, short-term investments, accounts payable, accrued expenses and borrowingscapital lease obligations approximates their carrying value due to their short maturity.

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers highly liquid instruments with original maturities of three months or less, at the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents are principally on deposit in short-term asset management accounts at two large financial institutions.

 

Restricted Cash

 

As of September 30, 2004,March 31, 2005, other assets included restricted cash of $800$1,000 related to a workers’ compensation insurance deposit.

 

Short-Term Investments

The Company’s short-term investments generally mature between one and five years from the purchase date. The Company has the ability to convert these short-term investments into cash at anytime without penalty. All short-term investments are classified as available-for-sale and are recorded at market value. Net unrealized gains are reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income.

A decline in the market value of available-for-sale investments below cost that is deemed to be other-than-temporary results in a reduction in the carrying amount to fair value. The impairment is charged to earnings and a new cost basis for the investments is established. To determine whether an impairment is other-than-temporary, the Company reviews factors including the economic environment and market conditions, its ability and intent to hold the investments until a market price recovery, and the severity and duration of the impairment. No impairment charges were recorded for the periods presented.

During the second quarter of 2004, the Company completed the sale of its short-term investments and recorded a realized loss of $274 from the transaction. All proceeds from the sale were re-invested in the Company’s money market fund, which is classified as cash equivalents.

Capitalized Software Costs

The Company capitalizes costs related to developing or obtaining internal-use software. Capitalization of costs begins after the conceptual formulation stage has been completed. Capitalized software costs are included in property and equipment, net, and are amortized over the estimated useful life of the software, which is generally one year.

DVD Library

The Company acquires DVDs from studios and distributors through either direct purchases or revenue sharing agreements. The revenue sharing agreements enable the Company to obtain DVDs at a lower upfront cost than under traditional direct purchase arrangements. Under the revenue sharing agreements, the Company shares a percentage of the actual net revenues generated by the use of each particular title with the studios over a fixed period of time, or the Title Term, which is typically twelve months for each DVD title. At the end of the Title Term, the Company has the option of either returning the DVD title to the studio or purchasing the title.

In addition, the Company remits an upfront payment to acquire titles from the studios and distributors under revenue sharing agreements. This payment includes a contractually specified initial fixed license fee that is capitalized and amortized in accordance with the Company’s DVD library amortization policy. This payment may also include a contractually specified prepayment of future revenue sharing obligations that is classified as prepaid revenue sharing expense and is charged to expense as future revenue sharing obligations are incurred.

Prior to July 1, 2004, the Company amortized the cost of its entire DVD library, including the capitalized portion of the initial fixed license fee, on a “sum-of-the-months” accelerated basis over one year. However, based on a periodic evaluation of both new release and back-catalogue utilization for amortization purposes, the Company determined that back-catalogue titles have a significantly longer life than previously estimated. As a result, the Company revised the estimate of useful life for the back-catalogue DVD library from a “sum of the months” accelerated method using a one year life to the same accelerated method of amortization using a three-year life. The purpose of this change was to more accurately reflect the productive life of these assets. In accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 20,Accounting Changes (“APB 20”), the change in life has been accounted for as a change in accounting estimate on a prospective basis from July 1, 2004. New releases will continue to be amortized over a one year period. As a result of the change in the estimated life of the back-catalogue library, total cost of revenues was $5.9 million lower, net income was $5.9 million higher and net income per diluted share was $0.09 higher for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004.

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

In addition, the Company has also determined that it is selling fewer previously rented DVDs than estimated but at an average selling price higher than historically estimated. The Company has therefore revised its estimate of salvage values, on direct purchase DVDs. For those direct purchase DVDs that the Company estimates it will sell at the end of their useful lives, a salvage value of $3.00 per DVD has been provided effective July 1, 2004. For those DVDs that the Company does not expect to sell, no salvage value is provided. As a result of this change in estimated salvage values, approximately $0.1 million lower salvage value was assigned to DVD purchases during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004. Simultaneously with the adjustment to salvage value the Company recorded a write-off of approximately $1.9 million of non-recoverable salvage value. As a result of this write-off, total cost of revenues was $1.9 million higher, net income was $1.9 million lower and net income per diluted share was $0.03 lower for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively.

DVD library and accumulated amortization consisted of the following:

   As of

 
   December 31,
2003


  September 30,
2004


 

DVD library, gross

  $114,186  $191,312 

Less accumulated amortization

   (91,948)  (149,809)
   


 


DVD library, net

  $22,238  $41,503 
   


 


Intangible Assets

Intangible assets and accumulated amortization consisted of the following:

   As of

 
   December 31,
2003


  September 30,
2004


 

Studio intangibles

  $11,528  $11,528 

Strategic marketing alliance intangibles

   416   416 
   


 


Intangible assets, gross

   11,944   11,944 

Less accumulated amortization

   (8,996)  (10,529)
   


 


Intangible assets, net

  $2,948  $1,415 
   


 


Studio Intangible Assets:

During 2000, in connection with revenue sharing agreements with three studios, the Company agreed to issue each studio an equity interest equal to 1.204 percent of the Company’s fully diluted equity securities outstanding in the form of Series F Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series F Preferred Stock”). In 2001, in connection with revenue sharing agreements with two additional studios, the Company agreed to issue each studio an equity interest equal to 1.204 percent of the Company’s fully diluted equity securities outstanding in the form of Series F Preferred Stock.

The Company’s obligation to maintain the studios’ equity interests at an aggregate of 6.02 percent of the Company’s fully diluted equity securities outstanding terminated immediately prior to its initial public offering in May 2002. The studios’ Series F Preferred Stock automatically converted into an aggregate of 3,192,830 shares of common stock upon the closing of the Company’s initial public offering.

The Company measured the original issuances and any subsequent adjustments using the fair value of the securities at the issuance and any subsequent adjustment dates. The fair value was recorded as intangible assets with a corresponding credit to additional paid-in capital. The intangible assets are being amortized to cost of subscription revenues ratably over the remaining terms of the agreements which initial terms were three to five years.

Strategic Marketing Alliance Intangible Assets:

During 2001, in connection with a strategic marketing alliance agreement, the Company issued 416,440 shares of Series F Preferred Stock. These shares automatically converted into 277,626 shares of common stock upon the closing of the Company’s initial public offering. Under the agreement, the strategic partner committed to provide, on a best-efforts basis, a stipulated number of

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

impressions to a co-branded Web site and the Company’s Web site over a period of 24 months. In addition, the Company was allowed to use the partner’s trademark and logo in marketing the Company’s subscription services. The Company recognized the fair value of these instruments as intangible assets with a corresponding credit to additional paid-in capital. The intangible assets have been fully amortized on a straight-line basis to marketing expense over the two-year term of the agreement.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, generally up to three years, or the lease term, if applicable.

Revenue Recognition

 

Subscription revenues are recognized ratably during each subscriber’s monthly subscription period. Refunds to customerssubscribers are recorded as a reduction of revenues. Revenues from sales of used DVDs are recorded upon shipment.

 

Cost of Revenues

 

Cost of subscription revenues consists of revenue sharing expenses, amortization of the DVD library, amortization of intangible assets related to equity instruments issued to studios, and postage and packaging expenses related to DVDs shippedprovided to paying subscribers. Cost of DVD sales includes the salvage value of used DVDs that have been sold. Revenue sharing expenses are recorded as DVDs subject to revenue sharing agreements are shipped to subscribers. Cost of DVD sales include the net book value of the DVDs sold and, where applicable, a contractually specified percentage of the sales value for the DVDs that are subject to revenue share agreements.

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

 

Fulfillment

 

Fulfillment expenses represent those costs incurred in operating and staffing the Company’s fulfillment and customer service centers, including costs attributable to receiving, inspecting and warehousing the Company’s DVD library. Fulfillment expenses also include credit card fees.

 

Technology and Development

 

Technology and development expenses consist of payroll and related costs incurred in developing, testing, maintaining and modifying the Company’s Web site,Site, its recommendation service, developing solutions for downloading solutions,movies to subscribers, telecommunications systems and infrastructure and other internal-use software systems. Technology and development expenses also include depreciation on the computer hardware and capitalized software.

 

Marketing

 

Marketing expenses consist of payroll and related costs,expenses and advertising public relations, payments toexpenses. Advertising expenses include marketing affiliates who drive subscriber traffic to the Company’s Web siteprogram expenditures and other costs related to promotional activities, including revenue sharing expenses, postage and packaging expenses and DVD library amortization related to free-trialfree trial periods. Advertising costs are expensed as incurred except for advertising production costs, which are expensed the first time the advertising is run.

In November of 2002, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“ EITF”) reached a consensus on Issue No. 02-16,Accounting by a Customer (Including a Reseller) for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor, which addresses the accounting for cash consideration given to a reseller of a vendor’s products from the vendor. The Company and its vendors participate in a variety of cooperative advertising programs and other promotional programs in which the vendors provide the Company with cash consideration in exchange for marketing and advertising of the vendor’s products. If the consideration received represents reimbursement of specific incremental and identifiable costs incurred to promote the vendor’s product, it is recorded as an offset to the associated marketing expense incurred. Any reimbursement greater than the costs incurred is recognized as a reduction of cost of revenues when recognized in the Company’s statement of operations.

Revenue sharing expenses

The Company acquires DVDs from studios and distributors through either direct purchases or revenue sharing agreements. The revenue sharing agreements enable the Company to obtain DVDs at a lower upfront cost than under traditional direct purchase arrangements. Under the revenue sharing agreements, the Company shares a percentage of the actual net revenues generated by the use of each particular title with the studios over a fixed period of time, or the Title Term, which is typically twelve months for each DVD title. At the end of the Title Term, the Company generally has the option of returning the DVD title to the studio, destroying the title or purchasing the title. The revenue sharing expenses are expensed to ‘Cost of Subscription Revenues’ as DVDs subject to revenue sharing agreements are shipped to subscribers.

The terms of some revenue sharing agreements with studios obligate the Company to make minimum revenue sharing payments for certain titles. The Company amortizes minimum revenue sharing prepayments (or accretes an amount payable to studios if the payment is due in arrears) as revenue sharing obligations are incurred. A provision for estimated shortfall, if any, on minimum revenue sharing payments is made in the period in which the shortfall becomes probable and can be reasonably estimated.

Amortization of DVD library

The Company remits an upfront payment to acquire titles from the studios and distributors. This payment includes a contractually specified initial fixed license fee that is capitalized and amortized in accordance with the Company’s DVD library amortization policy. The Company amortizes its DVD library, less estimated salvage value, on a “sum-of-the-months” accelerated basis over its estimated useful life. The useful life of the new-release DVDs and back-catalogue DVDs is estimated to be 1 year and 3 years, respectively. In estimating the useful life of its DVD library, the Company takes into account library utilization as well as an estimate for lost or damaged DVDs.

Prior to July 1, 2004, the Company amortized the cost of its entire DVD library, including the capitalized portion of the initial fixed license fee, on a “sum-of-the-months” accelerated basis over one year. However, based on a periodic evaluation of both new release and back-catalogue utilization for amortization purposes, the Company determined that back-catalogue titles have a significantly longer life than previously estimated. As a result, the Company revised the estimate of useful life for the back-catalogue DVD library from a “sum of the months” accelerated method using a one-year life to the same accelerated method of amortization using a three-year life. The purpose of this change was to more accurately reflect the productive life of these costsassets. In accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 20,Accounting Changes (“APB 20”), the change in life has been accounted for as incurred.a

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

change in accounting estimate on a prospective basis from July 1, 2004. New releases will continue to be amortized over a one year period. As a result of the change in the estimated life of the back-catalogue library, total cost of revenues was $4.4 million lower, net income was $4.4 million higher and net income per share was $0.08 higher for the three months ended March 31, 2005.

In addition, the Company also determined that it is selling fewer previously rented DVDs than estimated but at an average selling price higher than historically estimated. The Company therefore revised its estimate of salvage values, on direct purchase DVDs in the third quarter of 2004. For those direct purchase DVDs that the Company estimates it will sell at the end of their useful lives, a salvage value of $3.00 per DVD has been provided effective July 1, 2004. For those DVDs that the Company does not expect to sell, no salvage value is provided. Simultaneously with the change in accounting estimate of expected salvage values the Company recorded a write-off of approximately $1.9 million related to non-recoverable salvage value in the third quarter of 2004.

DVD library and accumulated amortization are as follows:

   As of

 
   

December 31,

2004


  

March 31,

2005


 

DVD library, gross

  $198,216  $229,218 

Less accumulated amortization

   (156,058)  (176,591)
   


 


DVD library, net

  $42,158  $52,627 
   


 


Intangible Assets

Intangible assets and accumulated amortization consisted of the following:

   As of December 31, 2004

  As of March 31, 2005

   

Gross carrying

amount


  Accumulated
amortization


  Net

  

Gross carrying

amount


  Accumulated
amortization


  Net

Studio intangible assets

  $11,528  $(10,567) $961  $11,528  $(11,021) $507

Strategic marketing alliance intangible assets

   416   (416)  —     416   (416)  —  
   

  


 

  

  


 

Total

  $11,944  $(10,983) $961  $11,944  $(11,437) $507
   

  


 

  

  


 

The unamortized balance of the studio intangible asset will be fully amortized in 2005.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Prior to the second quarter of 2003, the Company accounted for its stock-based employee compensation plans using the intrinsic-value method of accounting. During the second quarter ofIn 2003, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,as amended by SFAS No. 148,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123,for stock-based employee compensation. The Company elected to apply the retroactive restatement method under SFAS No. 148 and all prior periods presented have been restated to reflect the compensation costs that would have been recognized had the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 been applied to all awards granted to employees.

 

During the third quarter of 2003, the Company began granting stock options to its employees on a monthly basis. Such stock options are designated as non-qualified stock options and vest immediately, in comparison with the three to four-year vesting periods for stock options granted prior to the third quarter of 2003. As a result of immediate vesting, stock-based compensation expense determined under SFAS No. 123 is fully recognized upon the stock option grants. For those stock options granted prior to the third quarter of 2003 with three to four-year vesting periods, the Company continues to amortize the deferred compensation associated with the stock options over their remaining vesting periods.

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

 

Fair value was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

  Three Months Ended

  Nine Months Ended

  Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


  September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


  

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 

Dividend yield

  0%  0%  0%  0%  0% 0%

Expected volatility

  68%  76% -83%  66% -70%  65% - 83%  70% 84% -85%

Risk-free interest rate

  1.21%  2.08% -2.85%  1.21% -2.36%  1.47% -2.85%  1.53% 2.85% -3.29%

Expected life (in years)

  1.5  1.0 - 2.5  1.5 - 3.5  1.0 - 2.5  1.5  1.0 - 2.5 

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

 

In estimating expected volatility, the Company considered historical volatility, volatility in market-traded options on its common stock and other relevant factors in accordance with SFAS No. 123. The Company will continue to monitor these and other relevant factors used to estimate expected volatility for future option grants. The Company bases its expected life assumption on historical experience as well as the terms and vesting periods of the options granted. Beginning with the second quarter of 2004, the Company bifurcated its option grants into two employee groupings who have exhibited different exercise behavior and changed the estimate of the expected life from 1.5 years for all option grants in the first quarter of 2004 to 1 year for one group and 2.5 years for the other group in the second quarter of 2004. Had the Company continued to use the expected life of 1.5 years for all option grants in the second quarter of 2004, stock-based compensation expense would have decreased by approximately $234, basic net income per share would have remained unchanged, and diluted net income per share would have increased by $0.01 per share.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred income taxes are recognized by applying enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance for any tax benefits for which future realization is uncertain.

 

Net IncomeIncome(Loss) Per Share

 

Basic net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted-average number of outstanding shares of common stock during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed using the weighted-average number of outstanding shares of common stock and, when dilutive, potential common shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares consist primarily of incremental shares issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options and warrants to purchase common stock using the treasury stock method.

 

The shares used in the computation of net income per share are as follows (rounded to the nearest thousand):

   Three Months Ended

  Nine Months Ended

   September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


  September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


Weighted-average shares - basic

  48,172,000  52,211,000  46,990,000  51,798,000

Effect of dilutive potential common shares:

            

Warrants

  9,861,000  8,426,000  9,484,000  8,663,000

Employee stock options

  4,887,000  3,812,000  4,894,000  4,336,000
   
  
  
  

Weighted-average shares - diluted

  62,920,000  64,449,000  61,368,000  64,797,000
   
  
  
  

For the three months ended September 30, 2003 andMarch 31, 2004 and for2005, potential common shares from the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004,assumed exercise of warrants and employee stock options with exercise prices greater than the average market price of the common stock were excluded from the diluted calculation as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.anti-dilutive as the Company was in a net loss position. The following table summarizes the outstanding potential common shares excluded from the diluted calculation (rounded to the nearest thousand):

 

   Three Months Ended

  Nine Months Ended

   September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


  September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


Warrants

  —    —    66,000  —  

Employee stock options

  94,000  872,000  122,000  515,000

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

   Three Months Ended

   

March 31,

2004


  

March 31,

2005


Warrants

  9,154,000  7,823,000

Employee stock options

  5,594,000  2,858,000

 

Comprehensive IncomeLoss

 

The Company’s comprehensive incomeloss consists of net income,loss and net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investments and foreign currency translation adjustments. During the second quarter of 2004, the Company liquidated all of its available-for-sale investments.

The components of comprehensive incomeloss are as follows:

 

   Three Months Ended

  Nine Months Ended

 
   September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


  September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


 

Net income

  $3,303  $18,925  $4,241  $16,026 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investments

   (213)  —     344   (596)

Reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income

   —     —     —     274 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

   —     (44)  —     (44)
   


 


 

  


Comprehensive income

  $3,090  $18,881  $4,585  $15,660 
   


 


 

  


Segment Information

The Company is an online movie rental subscription service and substantially all revenues are derived from monthly subscription fees. The Company is organized into two geographical segments: United States and International. We present our segment information along the same lines that our chief operating decision maker uses to review our operating results in assessing performance and allocating resources. We measure operating results of our segments using an internal performance measure of direct segment operating expenses that excludes stock-based compensation which is not allocated to segment results. All other centrally-incurred operating costs are fully allocated to segment results. There are no internal revenue transactions between our reporting segments.

Summarized information by segment is as follows (in thousands):

   Three Months Ended

  Nine Months Ended

 
   September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


  September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


 

Revenues by segment:

                 

United States

  $72,202  $141,644  $191,058  $362,335 

International

   —     —     —     —   
   

  


 

  


Total revenues

  $72,202  $141,644  $191,058  $362,335 
   

  


 

  


Segment operating income (loss) before stock-based compensation:

                 

United States

  $5,633  $23,687  $9,826  $28,523 

International

   —     (1,629)  —     (1,629)
   

  


 

  


Total segment operating income before stock-based compensation:

   5,633   22,058   9,826   26,894 

Stock-based compensation

   2,777   3,660   6,887   12,229 
   

  


 

  


Income from operations

  $2,856  $18,398  $2,939  $14,665 
   

  


 

  


Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

   Three Months Ended

 
   

March 31,

2004


  

March 31,

2005


 

Net loss

  $(5,790) $(8,814)

Other comprehensive income :

         

Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale investments

   353   —   
   


 


Comprehensive loss

  $(5,437) $(8,814)
   


 


 

Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is a partyFrom time to lawsuitstime, in the normal course of its business.operations, the Company is a party to litigation matters and claims, including claims relating to employee relations and business practices. Litigation can be expensive and disruptive to normal business operations. Moreover, the results of complex legal proceedings are difficult to predict. Listed below are material legal proceedings to which the Company is a party. The Company believes that it has defenses to the cases set forth below and is vigorously contesting these matters. An unfavorable outcome of any of these matters could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, liquidity or results of operations.

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)

 

Between July 22 and September 9, 2004, seven purported securities class action suits were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against the Company and, in the aggregate, Reed Hastings, W. Barry McCarthy, Jr., and Leslie J. Kilgore. Specifically, theThese class action suits were consolidated in January 2005, and a consolidated complaint was filed byon February 24, 2005, and the following named plaintiffs, in each case individually and on behalf of others similarly situated, on the following dates:lead plaintiff is Todd Noel, July 22, 2004; Eugene Rausch, July 26, 2004; Zoe Myerson, August 6, 2004; Shay Crawford, August 9, 2004; Jan. B. Martin, August 16, 2004; Charles K. Lee, September 8, 2004; and Crayton D. Leavitt, September 9, 2004.Noel. The complaints allegecomplaint alleges violations of certain federal securities laws, and seekseeking unspecified damages on behalf of a class of purchasers of the Company’s common stock between October 1, 2003 and July 15,October 14, 2004. The plaintiffs allege that the Company made false and misleading statements and omissions of material facts based on the Company’s disclosure regarding subscriber churn and delivery speed, claiming alleged violations by each named defendant of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder and alleged violations by certain of the Company’sits officers of Section 20A of Securities Exchange Act of 1934. On October 15, 2004, the plaintiff in one of the actions amended his complaint to extend the class period to October 14, 2004. The Company anticipates that all of the pending class actions will be consolidated and that an amended consolidated complaint will be filed.

On August 13, 2004, Miles L. Mitzner, a shareholder claiming to be acting on the Company’s behalf, filed a shareholder derivative suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against certain officers and certain current and former members of the board of directors, specifically Reed Hastings, W. Barry McCarthy, Jr., Jay C. Hoag, A. Robert Pisano, Michael Ramsay and Timothy M. Haley. Mr. Mitzner claims that the named defendants breached their fiduciary duties by allowing allegedly false and misleading statements to be made regarding, among other things, subscriber churn. Mr. Mitzner also claims that the named defendants illegally traded the Company’s stock while in possession of material nonpublic information. The lawsuit seeks, on behalf of the Company, unspecified compensatory and enhanced damages, disgorgement of profits earned through alleged insider trading, recovery of attorneys’ fees and costs, and other relief.

 

On September 14, 2004, BTG International Inc. filed suit against the Company and other, unaffiliated companies in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. The complaint alleges that the Company infringed U.S. Patent No. 5,717,860 entitled “Method and Apparatus for Tracking the Navigation Path of a User on the World Wide Web.” The complaint also alleges infringement of another patent by certain of the other named defendants, not including the Company. The complaint seeks unspecified compensatory and enhanced damages, interest and fees, and to permanently enjoin the defendants from infringing the patents in the future.

 

On September 23, 2004, Frank Chavez, individually and on behalf of others similarly situated, filed a class action lawsuit against the Company in California Superior Court, City and County of San Francisco. The complaint makesasserts claims of, among other things, false advertising, unfair and deceptive trade practices, breach of contract and otheras well as claims relating to the Company’s statements regarding DVD delivery times. The complaint seeks restitution, disgorgement, damages, and injunction and specific performance and other relief.

 

On October 19, 2004, Doris Staehr and Steve Staehr, shareholders claiming to be acting on behalf of the Company,Company’s behalf, filed a shareholder derivative suit in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of Santa Clara against certain officers and certain current and former members of the board of directors, specifically Reed Hastings, Barry McCarthy, Thomas R. Dillon, Leslie J. Kilgore, Richard Barton, Timothy Haley, Jay Hoag, A. Robert Pisano, Michael Schuh and Michael Ramsay. The plaintiffs claim that the named defendants breached their fiduciary duties by allowing allegedly false and misleading statements to be made regarding, among other things, subscriber churn. They also claim that the named defendants illegally traded the Company’s stock while in possession of material nonpublic information. In addition, the plaintiffs assert claims for abuse of control, gross mismanagement, waste and unjust enrichment. The lawsuit seeks, on behalf of the Company,Company’s behalf, unspecified compensatory and enhanced damages, disgorgement of profits earned through alleged insider trading, recovery of attorneys’ fees and costs, and other relief.

Netflix, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

( In December 2004, the Court stayed this proceeding pending resolution of a similar action brought by Miles L. Mitzner, in thousands, except shares, per share data and percentages)the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. Although the action brought by Mr. Mitzner was dismissed in February 2005, as of the date of the filing of this report the stay in the Staehr action had not been lifted by the Superior Court.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a consensus on Issue No. 03-1, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments” (“EITF 03-1”). EITF 03-1 provides guidance on other-than-temporary impairment models for marketable debt and equity securities accounted for under SFAS No. 115,Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, and SFAS No. 124,Accounting for Certain Investments Held by Not-for-Profit Organizations, and non-marketable equity securities accounted for under the cost method. EITF 03-1 developed a basic three-step model to evaluate whether an impairment is other-than-temporary. In September 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) approved issuing a Staff Position to delay the requirement to record impairment losses under EITF 03-01, but broadened the delay’s scope to include additional types of securities. As proposed, the delay would have applied only to those debt securities described in paragraph 16 of EITF 03-01, the Consensus that provides guidance for determining whether an investment’s impairment is other-than-temporary and should be recognized in income. The approved delay will apply to all securities within the scope of EITF 03-01 and is expected to end when new guidance is issued and comes into effect. When effective, the application of EITF 03-1 is not expected to have an impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Subsequent EventsIntellectual Property Indemnification Obligations

 

In October 2004,the ordinary course of business, the Company announced that, effective November 1, 2004,has entered into contractual arrangements under which it has agreed to provide indemnification of varying scope and terms to business partners and other parties with respect to certain matters, including, but not limited to, losses arising out of the Company’s breach of such agreements and out of intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties. In these circumstances, payment by the Company would reduceis conditional on the subscription priceother party making a claim pursuant to the procedures specified in the particular contract, which procedures typically allow the Company to challenge the claims. Further, the Company’s obligations under these agreements may be limited in terms of time and/or amount, and in some instances, the Company may have recourse against third parties for certain payments made by it under these agreements. In addition, the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with its directors and certain of its standardofficers that will require it, among other things, to indemnify them against certain liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service from $21.99as directors or officers. The terms of such obligations vary.

It is not possible to $17.99. At that time,make a reasonable estimate of the Company also postponed, for at least one-year,maximum potential amount of future payments under these or similar agreements due to the launchconditional nature of its servicethe Company’s obligations and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. No amount has been accrued in the United Kingdom so that the Company could focus on defending its market leadership position in the online movie rental subscription business in the United States, in anticipation of increased competition from new market entrants.accompanying financial statements with respect to these indemnification obligations.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, includinglaws. These forward-looking statements regarding international expansion,include, but are not limited to, statements regarding: operating expenses; gross margin; liquidity; subscriber acquisition and retention; churn; developments in downloading,downloading; revenue per subscriber,average paying subscriber; and impacts arising from our price change, subscriber churn, movie rentals,DVD library investments, marketing expenses, and subscriber acquisition cost and liquidity.cost. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ, including: our ability to effectively execute expansion of our business into downloading; managerial, operational, administrative and financial resource constraints; legal costs associated with defending litigation matters; competition; our ability to manage our growth, in particular managing our subscriber acquisition cost as well as the mix content delivered to our subscribers; our ability to attract new subscribers and retain existing subscribers; consumer spending on DVD players, DVDs and related products; and widespread consumer adoption of different modes of viewing in-home filmed entertainment.differ. A detailed discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from such forward-looking statements is included as part of our 20032004 annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2004.March 15, 2005.

 

We undertake no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to any forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q or to explain why actual results differ.

 

Our Businesscritical accounting policies have not changed from our year ended December 31, 2004. For a complete discussion of our critical accounting policies, please refer to our 2004 annual report on Form 10-K.

Overview

 

Our Business

We are the largest online movie rental subscription service in the United States, providing approximately 2,229,000more than 3,000,000 subscribers access to a comprehensive library of more than 25,00040,000 movie, television and other filmed entertainment titles. For a monthly subscription fee, our standardOur most popular subscription plan allows subscribers to have up to three titles out at the same time with no due dates, late fees or shipping charges. Subscribers can view as many titles as they want in acharges for $17.99 per month. In addition to this plan, we offer other subscription plans with different price points and varying service levels. Subscribers select titles at our Web site (www.netflix.com) aided by our proprietary recommendation service, receive them on DVD by first-classU.S. mail and return them to us at their convenience using our prepaid mailers. OnceAfter a title has been returned, we mail the next available title in a subscriber’s queue. ForThe terms and conditions by which subscribers utilize our service and a more detailed discussiondescription of how our business and the risks and uncertainties associated with our business, please refer to our 2003 annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2004.

On January 16, 2004, our Board of Directors approved a two-for-one stock split in the form of a stock dividend on all outstanding shares of our common stock. As a result of the stock split, our stockholders received one additional share for each share of common stock held on the record date of February 2, 2004. The additional shares of common stock were distributed on February 11, 2004.

Key Business Metricsservice works can be found atwww.netflix.com/TermsOfUse.

 

Management periodically reviews certain keyOur business metricshas grown rapidly since inception, resulting in ordersubstantially increased revenues. Our growth has been fueled by the rapid adoption of DVDs as a medium for home entertainment as well as increased awareness of online DVD rentals. We expect that our business will continue to evaluategrow as the effectivenessmarket for online DVD rentals continues to grow, a reflection of our operational strategies, allocate resourcesboth the convenience and maximizevalue of the financial performance of our business. These key business metrics include the following:

Subscriber Churn: Subscriber churn is a monthly measure defined as customer cancellations in the quarter divided by the sum of beginning subscribers and gross subscriber additions, then divided by three months. Customer cancellations in the quarter include cancellations from gross subscriber additions, which is why we include gross subscriber additions in the denominator. We grow our subscriber base either by adding new subscribers or by retaining existing subscribers. Subscriber churn is the key metric which allows management to evaluate whether we are retaining our existing subscribers in accordance with our business plans. An increase in subscriber churn may signal a deterioration in the quality of our service, or it may signal an unfavorable behavioral change in the mix of new subscribers. Lower subscriber churn means higher customer retention, faster revenue growth and lower marketing expenses as a percent of revenues for any given level of subscriber acquisition.

Subscriber Acquisition Cost: Subscriber acquisition cost is defined as total marketing expense divided by total gross subscriber additions. Management reviews this metric closely to evaluate how effective our marketing programs are in acquiring new subscribers on an economical basis.

Gross Margin: Management reviews gross margin in conjunction with subscriber churn and subscriber acquisition cost to target a desired operating margin. For example, movie rentals per average paying subscriber may increase, which depresses our gross margin. However, increased movie rentals per average paying subscriber may result in higher subscriber satisfaction, which reduces subscriber churn and increases word-of-mouth advertising about our service. As a result, marketing expense may fall as a percentage of revenues and operating margins rise, offsetting the

impact of a reduction in gross margin. We can also make trade-offs between our DVD library investments which have an inverse relationship with subscriber churn and subscriber acquisition cost. For example, an increase in our DVD library investments may improve customer satisfaction and lower subscriber churn, and hence increase the number of new subscribers acquired via word-of-mouth. This in turn may allow us to accelerate our subscriber growth for a given level of marketing spending.

Recent Developments and Initiativessubscription rental model.

 

We have seen increased direct competitionderive substantially all of our revenues from Blockbuster, which launched its online servicemonthly subscription fees. In the first quarter of 2005, we continued to show strong growth in August 2004,our subscription base and subscription revenues. However, despite our overall revenue growth, net loss was higher in the current quarter as compared to the same period a year ago as we have recently learned that Amazon is likely to offer soon a service that directly competes with us. Givenlowered the changing competitive landscape, we announced in October 2004, that we would, effective November 1, 2004, reduce themonthly subscription price of our standardmost popular service from $21.99 to $17.99. We also postponed, for at least one-year, the launch of our serviceplan in the United Kingdom so that we could focus on defending our market leadership position in the United States. In 2005, we intend to grow our subscriber base as fast as possible while maintaining break-even on an annual basis. Under this strategy, we may incur losses during times of heavy subscriber growth but will endeavor to break-even on a GAAP basis for the full year. Although our strategy is aimed at maintaining domestic market leadership in the face of increasing competition, there can be no assurance that we will be able to compete effectively against existing competitors, such as Blockbuster, Wal-Mart and Hollywood Entertainment, or against potential new entrants into the online movie rental subscription business such as Amazon, at our new pricing levels or at even lower price points in the future. If we are unable to successfully or profitably compete with current and new competitors, our business will be adversely affected and we may not be able to increase or maintain market share, revenues or profitability.

Barry McCarthy, who had announced plans to leave his position as Chief Financial Officer at the endfourth quarter of 2004 as previously disclosed, has announced that he would continue as the Chief Financial Officer for at least two additional years.while increasing our marketing spending in a highly competitive environment.

 

We continue to experience aggressive direct competition from Blockbuster. In particular, Blockbuster cut its standard subscription price twice during the last quarter of 2004 and currently has a price $3 below our most popular service price. In addition, Blockbuster has continued television advertising of its online offering. We also anticipate that other potential entrants, such as Amazon.com, will offer competing services, either directly or in conjunction with others. Our focus in 2005 will be to retain our leadership position despite the dynamic competitive landscape.

Additionally, we continue to invest resources to develop solutions for downloading movies to consumers. Our core strategy has been and remains to grow a large DVD subscription business; however, as technology and infrastructure develop to allow effective and convenient delivery of movies over the Internet, we intend to offer our subscribers the choice under one subscription of receiving their movies on DVD or by downloading, whichever they prefer. Although our solutions may be well in advance of meaningful demand for downloading services and we expect only modest consumer interest for the near term, we believe the demand for this technology will grow steadily over the next ten years.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in our financial statements and accompanying notes. The Securities and Exchange Commission has defined a company’s critical accounting policies as the ones that are most important to the portrayal of a company’s financial condition and results of operations, and which require a company to make its most difficult and subjective judgments. Based on this definition, we have identified the critical accounting policies and judgments addressed below. Although we believe that our estimates, assumptions and judgments are reasonable, they are based upon information presently available. Actual results may differ significantly from these estimates under different assumptions, judgments or conditions.

Amortization of DVD Library and Upfront CostsKey Business Metrics

 

We acquire DVDs from studiosManagement periodically reviews certain key business metrics in order to evaluate the effectiveness of our operational strategies, allocate resources and distributors through either direct purchases or revenue sharing agreements.maximize the financial performance of our business. The revenue sharing agreements enable us to obtain DVDs at a lower upfront cost than under traditional direct purchase arrangements. Underkey business metrics include the revenue sharing agreements, we share a percentage of the actual net revenues generated by the use of each particular title with the studios over a fixed period of time, or the Title Term, which is typically twelve months for each DVD title. At the end of the Title Term, we have the option of either returning the DVD title to the studio or purchasing the title.following:

 

Churn: Churn is a monthly measure defined as customer cancellations in the quarter divided by the sum of beginning subscribers and gross subscriber additions, then divided by three months. Management reviews this metric to evaluate whether we are retaining our existing subscribers in accordance with our business plans.

In addition, we remit an upfront payment to acquire titles from the studios and distributors under revenue sharing agreements. This payment includes a contractually specified initial fixed license fee that is capitalized and amortized in accordance with our DVD library amortization policy. In some cases, this payment also includes a contractually specified prepayment of future revenue sharing obligations that is classified as prepaid revenue sharing expense and is charged to expense as future revenue sharing obligations are incurred.
Subscriber Acquisition Cost: Subscriber acquisition cost is defined as total marketing expense divided by total gross subscriber additions. Management reviews this metric to evaluate how effective our marketing programs are in acquiring new subscribers on an economical basis.

Gross Margin: Management reviews gross margin in conjunction with churn and subscriber acquisition cost to target a desired operating margin.

 

PriorManagement believes it is useful to July 1, 2004, we amortized the costmonitor these metrics together and not individually as it does not make business decisions based upon any single metric. Please see “Results of our entire DVD library, including the capitalized portion of the initial fixed license fee,Operations” below for further discussion on a “sum-of-the-months” accelerated basis over one year. However, based on our periodic evaluation of both new releasethese key business metrics.

and back-catalogue utilization for amortization purposes, we determined that back-catalogue titles have a significantly longer life than previously estimated. As a result, we have revised our estimate of useful life for the back-catalogue DVD library from a “sum of the months” accelerated method using a one year life to the same accelerated method of amortization using a three-year life. The purpose of this change is to more accurately reflect the productive life of these assets. In accordance with APB 20, the change in life has been accounted for as a change in accounting estimate on a prospective basis from July 1, 2004. New releases will continue to be amortized over a one year period. As a result of the change in the estimated life of the back-catalogue library, total cost of revenues was $5.9 million lower, net income was $5.9 million higher and net income per diluted share was $0.09 higher for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004.

We believe the use of the accelerated method is appropriate for the amortization of our DVD library and the initial fixed license fee because it approximates DVD utilization.

In addition, we have also determined that we are selling fewer previously rented DVDs than estimated but at an average selling price higher than historically estimated. We have therefore revised our estimate of salvage values, on direct purchase DVDs. For those direct purchase DVDs that we estimate we will sell at the end of their useful lives, a salvage value of $3.00 per DVD has been provided effective July 1, 2004. For those DVDs that we do not expect to sell, no salvage value is provided. As a result of this change in estimated salvage values, approximately $0.1 million lower salvage value was assigned to DVD purchases during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004. Simultaneously with the adjustment to salvage value we recorded a write-off of approximately $1.9 million of non-recoverable salvage value. As a result of this write-off, total cost of revenues was $1.9 million higher, net income was $1.9 million lower and net income per diluted share was $0.03 lower for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively.

We will continue to periodically evaluate the useful lives and salvage values of our DVD library.

Stock-Based Compensation

We account for stock-based compensation expenses in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. The application of SFAS No. 123 requires significant judgment, including the determination of the expected life and volatility for stock options. To determine the expected life, we review the historical pattern of exercises of stock options as well as the terms and vesting periods of the options granted. In addition, our stock price has fluctuated significantly in recent periods, which affects our assumptions used in determining the volatility. We periodically review the assumptions used and changes in our assumptions could materially impact the amount of stock-based compensation expenses recorded in future periods.

Income Taxes

We record a tax provision, if any, for the anticipated tax consequences of our reported results of operations. In accordance with SFAS No. 109,Accounting for Income Taxes, the provision for income taxes is computed using the asset and liability method, under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating losses and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates that apply to taxable income in effect for the years in which those tax assets are expected to be realized or settled. We record a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized.

No tax expense has yet been recorded because of our operating losses. Our deferred tax assets, primarily the tax benefits of these loss carryforwards, have been offset by a full valuation allowance because of our history of losses. If we subsequently determine that some or all deferred tax assets that were previously offset by a valuation allowance are realizable, the result would be a positive adjustment to earnings in the period such determination is made. We could have an income tax provision in future quarters if we become profitable for the current year and are subject to the corporate alternative minimum tax.

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods presented, the line items in our Statements of Operations as a percentage of total revenues. The information contained in the table below should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements, Notes to Financial Statements, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

 

  Three Months Ended

 Nine Months Ended

   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 

Revenues:

      

Subscription

  98.7% 99.1% 99.3% 99.3%  99.5% 98.9%

Sales

  1.3  0.9  0.7  0.7   0.5% 1.1%
  

 

 

 

  

 

Total revenues

  100.0  100.0  100.0  100.0   100.0% 100.0%

Cost of revenues:

      

Subscription

  53.1  50.2  54.1  54.4   56.2% 61.0%

Sales

  0.4  0.3  0.3  0.2   0.2% 0.6%
  

 

 

 

  

 

Total cost of revenues

  53.5  50.5  54.4  54.6   56.4% 61.6%
  

 

 

 

  

 

Gross profit

  46.5  49.5  45.6  45.4   43.6% 38.4%

Operating expenses:

      

Fulfillment

  11.5  10.6  11.5  11.1   10.8% 10.8%

Technology and development

  6.6  4.5  6.8  4.7   5.0% 4.6%

Marketing

  16.9  15.9  18.5  19.2   26.6% 23.2%

General and administrative

  3.7  2.9  3.7  2.9   3.1% 3.2%

Stock-based compensation

  3.8  2.6  3.6  3.4   4.4% 2.9%
  

 

 

 

  

 

Total operating expenses

  42.5  36.5  44.1  41.3   49.9% 44.7%
  

 

 

 

  

 

Operating income

  4.0  13.0  1.5  4.1 

Operating loss

  (6.3)% (6.3)%

Other income (expense):

      

Interest and other income

  0.7  0.4  0.9  0.3   0.5% 0.6%

Interest and other expense

  (0.1) —    (0.2) —     —    —   
  

 

 

 

  

 

Net income

  4.6% 13.4% 2.2% 4.4%

Net loss before income taxes

  (5.8)% (5.7)%

Provision for income taxes

  —    —   
  

 

 

 

  

 

Net loss

  (5.8)% (5.7)%
  

 

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003March 31, 2004 Compared to Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005

 

Revenues

 

  Three Months Ended

  

Percent
Change


  Nine Months Ended

  

Percent
Change


   Three Months Ended

   
  September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


   September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


    

March 31,

2004


  

March 31,

2005


  

Percent

Change


 
  

(in thousands, except percentages and average

monthly subscription revenue per paying subscriber)

   (in thousands except percentages and
average monthly subscription revenue
per paying subscriber)
 

Revenues:

                        

Subscription

  $71,278  $140,414  97.0% $189,630  $359,947  89.8%  $99,823  $152,446  52.7%

Sales

   924   1,230  33.1%  1,428   2,388  67.2%   547   1,694  209.7%
  

  

   

  

     

  

   

Total revenues

  $72,202  $141,644  96.2% $191,058  $362,335  89.6%  $100,370  $154,140  53.6%
  

  

   

  

     

  

   

Average number of paying subscribers

   1,172   2,080  77.5%  1,043   1,881  80.3%   1,629   2,687  64.9%

Average monthly subscription revenue per paying subscriber

  $20.27  $22.50  11.0% $20.20  $21.26  5.2%  $20.43  $18.91  (7.4)%

 

We currently generate all of our revenues in the United States. We derive substantially all of our revenues from monthly subscription fees and recognize subscription revenues ratably during each subscriber’s monthly subscription period. In addition, we generate a small portion of our revenues from the sale of used DVDs and recognize such revenues when the DVDs are shipped.

 

The increase in our subscription revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005 in comparison with the same prior-year periodsperiod was primarily attributable to an increasesubstantial growth in the average number of paying subscribers as summarized in the table above.above, offset in part by a decline in average monthly subscription revenue per paying subscriber. We believe the increase in the number of paying subscribers was driven primarily by the continuing consumer adoption of DVD players, increased consumer awareness of our servicethe benefits of online DVD rentals and continuing improvements in our service. In addition, the increase in our subscription revenues was partially attributable to an increaseThe decline in the average monthly subscription revenue per paying subscriber aswas a result of the price increase implemented in June 2004. As a resultdecrease of our announced price decreasemost popular service plan from $19.95 in the first quarter of 2004 to be implemented$17.99 in November 2004, wethe first quarter of 2005. We expect the average monthly subscription revenue per paying subscriber to decrease in the fourth quarter of 2004.

decline as we promote our lower cost service plans.

Subscriber churn was 5.65.0 percent in the thirdfirst quarter of 2004, unchanged2005, up from 4.4 percent in the secondfourth quarter of 2004 and slightly up compared to 5.2from 4.7 percent in the third quarter of 2003. Although subscriber churn declined gradually from 5.2 percent during the third quarter of 2003 to 4.7 percent during the first quarter of 2004, we saw a rise back to 5.6 percent during the second and third quarters of 2004. We believe this increase in subscriber churn was primarily driven by an increase in our subscriber cancellation rate resulting from subscriber reactioncontinued aggressive pricing and heavy marketing spending by Blockbuster to the price increase that we announced in April 2004 and implemented in June 2004. We believe that subscriber churn will improve over the next two quarters based primarily on our recently announced price reduction; however, we can provide no assurance of this expected trend given the challenging competitive landscape. In May, Blockbuster rolled out its store-based subscription program on a nationwide basis and in August launchedpromote its online subscriptionDVD rental service. If we are unable to compete effectively against Blockbuster and our other existing competitors such as Blockbuster, Wal-Mart and Hollywood Entertainment, as well as against potential new entrants into the online movie rental subscription business such as Amazon, in both retaining our existing subscribers and attracting new subscribers, our subscriber churn maywill likely increase and our business will be adversely affected.

 

The following table presents our ending subscriber information:

 

  As of

   As of

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 
  (in thousands, except percentages)   (in thousands, except percentages) 

Free subscribers

  49  94   90  131 

As a percentage of total subscribers

  3.8% 4.2%  4.7% 4.3%

Paid subscribers

  1,242  2,135   1,842  2,887 

As a percentage of total subscribers

  96.2% 95.8%  95.3% 95.7%

Total subscribers

  1,291  2,229   1,932  3,018 

Cost of Revenues

 

  Three Months Ended

  

Percent
Change


  Nine Months Ended

  

Percent
Change


   Three Months Ended

   
  September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


   September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


    

March 31,

2004


  

March 31,

2005


  Percent
Change


 
  (in thousands, except percentages)   (in thousands, except percentages) 

Cost of revenues:

                        

Subscription

  $38,326  $71,130  85.6% $103,402  $197,178  90.7%  $56,444  $93,986  66.5%

Sales

   322   471  46.3%  494   838  69.6%   183   999  445.9%
  

  

   

  

     

  

   

Total cost of revenues

  $38,648  $71,601  85.3% $103,896  $198,016  90.6%  $56,627  $94,985  67.7%
  

  

   

  

     

  

   

 

The increase in cost of subscription revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005 in comparison with the same prior-year period was primarily attributable to the following factors:

 

The number of DVDs mailed to paying subscribers increased 9772 percent, which was driven by a 7765 percent increase in the number of average paying subscribers coupled with an 11a 5 percent increase in monthly movie rentals per average paying subscriber.

 

Postage and packaging expenses increased by $14.3$17.2 million, representing a 9172 percent increase. This increase was primarily attributable to the increase in the number of average paying subscribers and the number of DVDs mailed to paying subscribers.

DVD amortization increased by $4.1 million, representing a 25 percent increase. This increase was primarily attributable to increased acquisitions for our DVD library partially offset by the impact in the current period of $4.4 million related to the change in estimate of useful life of our back-catalogue DVD library made in the third quarter of 2004.

Revenue sharing expenses increased by $16.4 million, representing a 105 percent increase. This increase was primarily attributable to the increase in the number of average paying subscribers and the number of DVDs mailed to paying subscribers partially offset by a decrease in the per-unit postage and package cost.

DVD amortization increased by $7.8 million, representing a 68 percent increase. This increase was primarily attributable to increased acquisitions for our DVD library. Excluding the July 1, 2004 change in estimate related to back-catalogue useful lives and the reduction in salvage values, DVD amortization increased by $11.5 million, representing a 100 percent increase.

Revenue sharing expenses increased by $10.9 million, representing a 106 percent increase. This increase was primarily attributable to the increase in the number of average paying subscribers and the number of DVDs mailed to paying subscribers.

The increase in cost of subscription revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 in comparison with the same prior-year period was primarily attributable to the following factors:

The number of DVDs mailed to paying subscribers increased 107 percent, which was driven by an 80 percent increase in the number of average paying subscribers coupled with a 15 percentan increase in monthly movie rentals per average paying subscriber.

Postage and packaging expenses increased by $40.1 million, representing a 96 percent increase. This increase was primarily attributable to the increase in the number of average paying subscribers and the number of DVDs mailed to paying subscribers, partially offset by a decrease in the per-unit postage and package cost.

DVD amortization increased by $29.3 million, representing a 112 percent increase. This increase was primarily attributable to increased acquisitions for our DVD library. Excluding the July 1, 2004 change in estimate related to back-catalogue useful lives and the reduction in salvage values, DVD amortization increased by $33.0 million, representing a 126 percent increase.

Revenue sharing expenses increased by $25.1 million, representing a 75 percent increase. This increase was primarily attributable to the increase in the number of average paying subscribers and the number of DVDs mailed to paying subscribers, partially offset by a decrease in the percentage of DVDs subject to revenue sharing agreements mailed to paying subscribers. In addition, revenue sharing expenses were higher in the first quarter of 2005 due to a provision for the estimated shortfall on certain titles subject to minimum revenue sharing payments.

 

Gross Profit and Gross Margin

 

  Three Months Ended

 Nine Months Ended

   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 
  (in thousands, except percentages)   (in thousands, except percentages) 

Gross profit

  $33,554  $70,043  $87,162  $164,319   $43,743  $59,155 

Gross margin

   46.5%  49.5%  45.6%  45.4%   43.6%  38.4%

 

Excluding the July 1, 2004 changeThe decline in estimate of back-catalogue useful lives and the reduction in salvage values, gross margin would have been 46.6 percent for the three months ended September 30, 2004, almost identical to the same prior-year period. The gross margin was stable because the revenue and cost per paid shipment remained stable. The gross margin for the nine months ended September 30,first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same period in the prior year was attributable to the decline in revenue per paid shipment as a result of the price decrease of our most popular service plan from $19.95 in the first quarter of 2004 would have been 44.2 percent, excludingto $17.99 in the first quarter of 2005. However, the decline was partially offset by the change in estimate of back-catalogue useful lives and the reduction in salvage values. The decrease in gross margin from 45.6 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 to 44.2 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, was attributablerelated to the revenue per paid shipment declining by more than the reduction in costs per paid shipment as movie rentals per average paying subscriber increased. The announced November 1, 2004 price reduction is expected to decrease gross margin by approximately 8 percent in the fourth quarter.useful life of our back-catalogue DVD library. If movie rentals per average paying subscriber increases or if we see more shipments of DVD’s subject to revenue share, additional erosion in our gross margin will occur.

Operating Expenses:

 

Fulfillment

 

  Three Months Ended

 

Percent

Change


  Nine Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   March 31,
2004


 March 31,
2005


 Percent
Change


 
  (in thousands, except percentages)   (in thousands, except percentages) 

Fulfillment

  $8,322  $15,013  80.4% $21,926  $40,176  83.2%  $10,790  $16,694  54.7%

As a percentage of revenues

   11.5%  10.6%  11.5%  11.1%    10.8%  10.8% 

 

The increase in fulfillment expenses in absolute dollars for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005 in comparison with the same prior-year periodsperiod was primarily attributable to an increase in personnel-related costs resulting from the higher volume of activities in our customer service and shipping centers, coupled with an increase in credit card fees as a result of the increase in subscriptions. In addition, the increase in fulfillment expenses was attributable to an increase in facility-related costs resulting from the relocation or expansion of certain of our shipping centers and the addition of new ones.

As a percentage of revenues, fulfillment expenses decreasedremained constant primarily due to the combination of an increasing revenue base and operational efficiencies, which reduced the fulfillment costs per paid shipment by approximately 109 percent.

As we continue to expand and refine our fulfillment operations, we may see a further increase in movie rentals by our subscribers. If our subscriber retention does not increase or our operating margins do not improve to the extent necessary to offset the effect of increased fulfillment expenses, our operating results would be adversely affected.

 

Technology and Development

 

  Three Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


  Nine Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 Percent
Change


 
  (in thousands, except percentages)   (in thousands, except percentages) 

Technology and development

  $4,738  $6,325  33.5% $13,044  $17,016  30.5%  $5,039  $7,155  42.0%

As a percentage of revenues

   6.6%  4.5%  6.8%  4.7%    5.0%  4.6% 

 

The increase in technology and development expenses in absolute dollars for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005 in comparison with the same prior-year periodsperiod was primarily the result of an increase in personnel-related costs. As a percentage of revenues, technology and development expenses decreased primarily due to a greater increase in revenues than technology and development expenses.

 

We continuously research and test a variety of potential improvements to our internal hardware and software systems in an effort to improve our productivity and enhance our subscribers’ experience. Additionally, we are developing solutions for downloading movies to subscribers. As a result, we expect our technology and development expenses will continue to increase in absolute dollars for the remainder of 2005.

Marketing

 

  Three Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


  Nine Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 Percent
Change


 
  (in thousands, except percentages and subscriber acquisition cost)   (in thousands, except percentages and
subscriber acquisition cost)
 

Marketing

  $12,183  $22,525  84.9% $35,347  $69,695  97.2%  $26,693  $35,803  34.1%

As a percentage of revenues

   16.9%  15.9%  18.5%  19.2%    26.6%  23.2% 

Other data:

      

Gross subscriber additions

   383   590  54.0%  1,127   1,933  71.5%   760   945  24.3%

Subscriber acquisition cost

  $31.81  $38.18  20.0% $31.36  $36.06  15.0%  $35.12  $37.89  7.9%

The increase in marketing expenses in absolute dollars for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005 in comparison with the same-prior year periodssame prior-year period was primarily attributable to an increase in marketing program costs, primarily online, radio and television advertising, to attract new subscribers. In addition, personnel-related costs increased in order to support the higher volume of marketing activities. As a percentage of revenues, the decrease in marketing expenses was primarily due to a greater increase in revenues than marketing expenses.

 

Subscriber acquisition cost increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005 in comparison with the same-prior year periodssame prior-year period as a result of an increase in marketing program spending, primarily the introductionincreased use of radio and television advertising as an acquisition channel and increases in online advertising rates.

 

A changingWe anticipate that our marketing expense and subscriber acquisition cost will continue to increase for the remainder of 2005. The highly competitive landscape, which could include anincluding the aggressive promotion by Blockbuster of its online service, the potential entry of other video rental providers and the potential entry of Amazon into the online subscription rental business, could adversely impact our marketing expenditures as we seek to maintain and increase our market leadership. We continue to opportunistically adjust our mix of incentive based and fixed cost marketing programs to manage and optimize our marketing expense. If we are unable to maintain or replace our sources of subscribers with similarly effective sources, or if the cost of our existing sources increases, our subscriber levels may be affected adversely and our cost of marketing may increase.

 

General and Administrative

 

  Three Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


  Nine Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 

Percent

Change


 
  (in thousands, except percentages)   (in thousands, except percentages) 

General and administrative

  $2,678  $4,122  53.9% $7,019  $10,538  50.1%  $3,136  $5,007  59.7%

As a percentage of revenues

   3.7%  2.9%  3.7%  2.9%    3.1%  3.2% 

The increase in general and administrative expenses in absolute dollars for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005 in comparison with the same prior-year periodsperiod was primarily attributable to an increase in personnel-related costs, as well as an increase in insurance costs and professional fees to support our growing operations and compliance requirements. As a percentage of revenues, the decreaseincrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to a greater increase in revenues than general and administrative expenses.expenses than revenues.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

  Three Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


  Nine Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 

Percent

Change


 
  (in thousands, except percentages)   (in thousands, except percentages) 

Stock-based compensation

  $2,777  $3,660  31.8% $6,887  $12,229  77.6%  $4,435  $4,279  (3.5)%

As a percentage of revenues

   3.8%  2.6%  3.6%  3.4%    4.4%  2.9% 

 

During the second quarter ofIn 2003, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,as amended by SFAS No. 148,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123,for stock-based employee compensation. We elected to apply the retroactive restatement method under SFAS No. 148 and all prior periods presented have been restated to reflect the compensation costs that would have been recognized had the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 been applied to all awards granted to employees. We apply the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value our stock option grants.

 

During the third quarter of 2003, we began granting fully vested stock options to our employees on a monthly basis. Stock-based compensation expenses associated with these stock options are immediately recognized. For stock options granted prior to the third quarter of 2003 with three to four-year vesting periods, we continue to amortize the deferred compensation associated with these stock options over their remaining vesting periods.

 

The increasedecrease in stock-based compensation expenses in absolute dollars for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005 in comparison with the same prior-year periodsperiod was primarily due to higherlower expenses resulting from larger grants, higherlower average grant prices offset in part by larger grants and higher volatility assumptions in the current year periodsperiod than in the prior-year periods.period.

Other Income (Expense):In estimating expected volatility, we consider historical volatility, volatility in market-traded options on our common stock and other relevant factors in accordance with SFAS No. 123. The Black-Scholes option-pricing model, used by us, requires the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the option’s expected life and the price volatility of the underlying stock. Changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the estimate of fair value of options granted.

 

Interest and Other Income

 

  Three Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


  Nine Months Ended

 

Percent
Change


   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 Percent
Change


 
  (in thousands, except percentages)   (in thousands, except percentages) 

Interest and other income

  $534  $579  8.4% $1,675  $1,474  (12.0)%  $591  $1,051  77.8%

As a percentage of revenues

   0.7%  0.4%  0.9%  0.3%    0.5%  0.6% 

 

Interest and other income consist primarily of interest earned on our cash and cash equivalents, and short-term investments, prior to the liquidation of our short-term investments during the second quarter of 2004.

The increase in interest and other income for the three months ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005 in comparison with the same prior-year period was primarily due to higher averageinterest income earned on our cash and cash equivalent balances. The decline in interest and other income for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 in comparison with the same prior-year period was primarilyequivalents due to the realized loss of $274,000 from the sale of our short-term investments in the three months ended June 30, 2004.

Interest and Other Expense

   Three Months Ended

  

Percent
Change


  Nine Months Ended

  

Percent
Change


 
   September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


   September 30,
2003


  September 30,
2004


  
   (in thousands, except percentages) 

Interest and other expense

  $(87) $(52) (40.2)% $(373) $(113) (69.7)%

As a percentage of revenues

   (0.1)%  —        (0.2)%  —      

Interest and other expense consist primarily ofincreased interest expense related to our interest-bearing obligations.

The decline in interest and other expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 in comparison with the same prior-year periods was primarily due to lower interest expense as a result of a reduction in interest-bearing obligations.rates.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Since inception, we have financed our activities primarily through a series of private placements of convertible preferred stock, subordinated promissory notes, our initial public offering and net cash generated from operating activities. As of September 30, 2004,March 31, 2005, we had cash and cash equivalents of $167.8$165.8 million. We have generated net cash from operations during each quarter since the second quarter of 2001. In order to continue to generate cash from our operations, we must increase our revenues while controlling our operating expenses. Many factors will impact our ability to grow revenues including, but not limited to, the number of subscribers who sign up for our service, the growth or reduction in our subscriber base, and our ability to develop new revenue sources. In addition, we may have to lower our prices and increase our marketing expenses in response to the aggressive competition from Blockbuster and other potential entrants in the market. Although we currently anticipate that cash flows from operations, together with our available funds, will be sufficient to meet our cash needs for the foreseeable future, we may require or choose to obtain additional financing. Our ability to obtain financing will depend on, among other things, our development efforts, business plans, operating performance and the condition of the capital markets at the time we seek financing. We cannot assure you that additional financing will be available to us on favorable terms when required, or at all. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity, equity-linked or debt securities, those securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to the rights of our common stock, and our stockholders may experience dilution.

 

The following table summarizes our cash flow activities:

 

  Three Months Ended

 Nine Months Ended

   Three Months Ended

 
  September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


 September 30,
2003


 September 30,
2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

March 31,

2005


 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $21,986  $49,268  $58,433  $115,034   $33,800  $29,443 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (14,482)  (35,127)  (41,891)  (41,238)   (25,214)  (38,368)

Net cash provided by financing activities

   437   273   2,814   4,168    1,708   286 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2004,March 31, 2005, net cash provided by operating activities increased $27.3decreased $4.4 million in comparison with the same prior-year period. The increasedecrease was primarily attributabledue to an increase in net income adjusted forloss to $8.8 million in the first quarter of 2005 from $5.8 million in the first quarter of 2004 as well as the unfavorable impact of changes in working capital assets and liabilities. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in non-cash amortization of our DVD library as a result of increased purchases of titles an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses as a resultdepreciation of increased purchase volumesproperty and an increase in stock-based compensation expenses, partially offset by an increased investment in prepaid expenses and other currents assets. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, net cash provided by operating activities increased $56.6 million in comparison with the same prior-year period. The increase was primarily attributable to net income adjusted for an increase in amortization of our DVD library as a result of increase purchases of titles, an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses as a result of increased purchase volumes, an increase in stock-based compensation expenses and an increase in deferred revenue due to a larger subscriber base, partially offset by an increased investment in prepaid expenses and other current assets.equipment.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2004,March 31, 2005, net cash used in investing activities was $35.1$38.4 million in comparison with $14.5$25.2 million during the same prior-year period. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in the acquisition of titles for our library to support our larger subscriber base and increased purchases of property and equipment to support our growing operations.

For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2004,March 31, 2005, net cash used in investingprovided by financing activities increased $0.6decreased $1.4 million in comparison with the same prior-year period. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in the acquisition of titles for our library to support our larger subscriber base and increased purchases of property and equipment to support our growing operations, offset by the proceeds from the sale of our short-term investments.

For the three months ended September 30, 2004, net cash provided by financing activities decreased $0.2 million in comparison with the same-prior year period. The decrease was primarily attributable to lower proceeds from our issuance of common stock under our employee stock plans. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, net cash providedplans offset partially by financing activities increased $1.3 million in comparison with the same-prior year period. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in the proceeds from our issuance of common stock under our employee stock plans and a decrease in the repaymentpayments of debt and otherour capital lease obligations.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

As part of our ongoing business, we do not engage in transactions that generate relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities. Accordingly, our operating results, financial condition and cash flows are not subject to off-balance sheet risks.

Indemnification Arrangements

 

In the ordinary course of business, we enter into contractual arrangements under which we agree to provide indemnification of varying scope and terms to business partners and other parties with respect to certain matters, including, but not limited to, losses arising out of our breach of such agreements and out of intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties. In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and certain of our officers that will require us, among other things, to indemnify them against certain liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors or officers.

 

The terms of such obligations vary. Generally, a maximum obligation is not explicitly stated, so the overall maximum amount of the obligations cannot be reasonably estimated. To date, we have not incurred material costs as a result of such obligations and have not accrued any liabilities related to such indemnification obligations in our financial statements.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The primary objectiveFor financial market risks related to changes in interest rates, reference is made to Item 7A “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” contained in Part II of our investment activities is to preserve principal, while atannual report on Form 10-K for the same time maximizing income we receive from investments without significantly increased risk.year ended December 31, 2004. Our cash equivalents are generally invested in money market funds, which are not subjectexposure to market risk because the interest paid on such funds fluctuates with the prevailing interest rate. During the second quarter of 2004, we liquidated all of our short-term investments and re-invested the proceeds in a money market fund.has not changed materially since December 31, 2004.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. We believe that a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the control system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, could be detected within a company.

 

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2004March 31, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within Netflix have been detected.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

We are a party to lawsuitsother litigation matters and claims, including those related to employee relations and business practices, which are normal in the normal course of its business. Litigation can be expensiveour operations, and disruptive to normal business operations. Moreover,while the results of complex legal proceedings are difficult to predict. Wesuch litigation matters and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that we have defenses to the cases set forth below and are vigorously contesting these matters. An unfavorablefinal outcome of any of thesesuch matters couldwill not have a material adverse effectimpact on our financial position liquidity or results of operations.

Between July 22 and September 9, 2004, seven purported securities class action suits were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against us and, in the aggregate, Reed Hastings, W. Barry McCarthy, Jr., and Leslie J. Kilgore. Specifically, the suits were filed by the following named plaintiffs, in each case individually and on behalf of others similarly situated, on the following dates: Todd Noel, July 22, 2004; Eugene Rausch, July 26, 2004; Zoe Myerson, August 6, 2004; Shay Crawford, August 9, 2004; Jan. B. Martin, August 16, 2004; Charles K. Lee, September 8, 2004; and Crayton D. Leavitt, September 9, 2004. The complaints allege violations of certain federal securities laws and seek unspecified damages on behalf of a class of purchasers of our common stock between October 1, 2003 and July 15, 2004. The plaintiffs allege that we made false and misleading statements and omissions of material facts based on our disclosure regarding subscriber churn, claiming alleged violations by each named defendant of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) However, because of the Securities Exchange Actnature and inherent uncertainties of 1934litigation, should the outcome of these actions be unfavorable, our business, financial condition, results of operations and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereundercash flows could be materially and alleged violations by certain of our officers of Section 20A of Securities Exchange Act of 1934. On October 15, 2004, the plaintiff in one of the actions amended his complaint to extend the class period to October 14, 2004. We anticipate that all of the pending class actions will be consolidated and that an amended consolidated complaint will be filed.adversely affected.

 

On August 13, 2004, Miles L. Mitzner, a shareholder claiming to be acting on our behalf, filed a shareholder derivative suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against certain officers and certain current and former members of the board of directors, specifically Reed Hastings, W. Barry McCarthy, Jr., Jay C. Hoag, A. Robert Pisano, Michael Ramsay and Timothy M. Haley. Mr. Mitzner claimsclaimed that the named defendants breached their fiduciary duties by allowing allegedly false and misleading statements to be made regarding, among other things, subscriber churn. Mr. Mitzner also claimsclaimed that the named defendants illegally traded our stock while in possession of material nonpublic information. The lawsuit seeks,sought, on our behalf, unspecified compensatory and enhanced damages, disgorgement of profits earned through alleged insider trading, recovery of attorneys’ fees and costs, and other relief.

On September 14, 2004, BTG International Inc. filed suit against us However, on February 25, 2005, the Court dismissed the action with prejudice, and other, unaffiliated companiesfinal judgment was entered in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. The complaint alleges that we infringed U.S. Patent No. 5,717,860 entitled “Method and Apparatus for Tracking the Navigation Path of a User on the World Wide Web.” The complaint also alleges infringement of another patent by certain of the other named defendants, not including us. The complaint seeks unspecified compensatory and enhanced damages, interest and fees, and to permanently enjoin the defendants from infringing the patents in the future.

On September 23, 2004, Frank Chavez, individually and on behalf of others similarly situated, filed a class action lawsuit against us in California Superior Court, City and County of San Francisco. The complaint makes false advertising, unfair and deceptive trade practices, breach of contract and other claims relating to our statements regarding DVD delivery times. The complaint seeks restitution, disgorgement, damages, and injunction and specific performance and other relief.

On October 19, 2004, Doris Staehr and Steve Staehr, shareholders claiming to be acting on our behalf, filed a shareholder derivative suit in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of Santa Clara against certain officers and certain current and former members of the board of directors, specifically Reed Hastings, Barry McCarthy, Thomas R. Dillon, Leslie J. Kilgore, Richard Barton, Timothy Haley, Jay Hoag, A. Robert Pisano, Michael Schuh and Michael Ramsay. The plaintiffs claim that the named defendants breached their fiduciary duties by allowing allegedly false and misleading statements to be made regarding, among other things, subscriber churn. They also claim that the named defendants illegally traded our stock while in possession of material nonpublic information. In addition, the plaintiffs assert claims for abuse of control, gross mismanagement, waste and unjust enrichment. The lawsuit seeks, on our behalf, unspecified compensatory and enhanced damages, disgorgement of profits earned through alleged insider trading, recovery of attorneys’ fees and costs, and other relief.favor.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

(c) Use of Proceeds:

 

We continue to maintain approximately $72.0 million of the net proceeds from our initial public offering in May 2002 in cash and cash equivalents.

Item 6. Exhibits

 

        Incorporated by Reference

  Filed
Herewith


Exhibit
Number


 

Exhibit Description


  Form

  File No.

  Exhibit

  Filing Date

  
  3.1 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

  10-Q  000-49802  3.1  August 2, 2004   
  3.2 

Amended and Restated Bylaws

  S-1/A  333-83878  3.4  April 16, 2002   
  3.3 

Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

  10-Q  000-49802  3.3  August 2, 2004   
  4.1 

Form of Common Stock Certificate

  S-1/A  333-83878  4.1  April 16, 2002   
10.1 

Form of Indemnification Agreement entered into by the registrant with each of its executive officers and directors

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.1  March 20, 2002   
10.2 

2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

  S-1  333-83878  10.2  March 6, 2002   
10.3 

Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Plan

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.3  May 16, 2002   
10.4 

2002 Stock Plan

  S-1  333-83878  10.4  March 6, 2002   
10.5 

Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Rights Agreement

  S-1  333-83878  10.5  March 6, 2002   
10.6 

Office Lease between the registrant and BR3 Partners

  S-1  333-83878  10.7  March 6, 2002   
10.7 

Lease Agreement with Lincoln-Recp Oakland Opco, LLC, as amended

  S-1  333-83878  10.8  March 6, 2002   
10.8 

Employment Offer Letter for W. Barry McCarthy

  S-1  333-83878  10.9  March 6, 2002   
10.9 

Employment Offer Letter for Tom Dillon

  S-1  333-83878  10.10  March 6, 2002   
10.10 

Employment Offer Letter with Leslie J. Kilgore

  S-1  333-83878  10.11  March 6, 2002   
10.11** 

Letter Agreement between the registrant and Columbia TriStar Home Entertainment, Inc.

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.12  May 20, 2002   
10.12** 

Revenue Sharing Output License Terms between the registrant and Warner Home Video

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.13  May 20, 2002   
10.13 

Form of Subordinated Promissory Note

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.14  May 20, 2002   
10.14** 

Strategic Marketing Agreement between the registrant and Best Buy Co., as amended

  10-Q  000-49802  10.14 & 10.15  November 14, 2002   
10.15 

Lease between Sobrato Land Holdings and Netflix, Inc.

  10-Q  000-49802  10.15  August 2, 2004   
10.16 

Lease between Sobrato Interests II and Netflix, Inc.

  10-Q  000-49802  10.16  August 2, 2004   
31.1 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X
31.2 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X
32.1 

Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X
      

Incorporated by Reference


   
Exhibit
Number


  

Exhibit Description


  

Form


  File No.

  Exhibit

  

Filing Date


  Filed
Herewith


3.1  

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

  10-Q  000-49802  3.1  August 2, 2004   
3.2  

Amended and Restated Bylaws

  S-1/A  333-83878  3.4  April 16, 2002   
3.3  

Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

  10-Q  000-49802  3.2  August 2, 2004   
4.1  

Form of Common Stock Certificate

  S-1/A  333-83878  4.1  April 16, 2002   
10.1  

Form of Indemnification Agreement entered into by the registrant with each of its executive officers and directors

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.1  March 20, 2002   
10.2  

2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

  S-1  333-83878  10.2  March 6, 2002   
10.3  

Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Plan

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.3  May 16, 2002   
10.4  

2002 Stock Plan

  S-1  333-83878  10.4  March 6, 2002   
10.5  

Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Rights Agreement

  S-1  333-83878  10.5  March 6, 2002   
10.6  

Office Lease between the registrant and BR3 Partners

  S-1  333-83878  10.7  March 6, 2002   
10.7  

Lease Agreement with Lincoln-Recp Oakland Opco, LLC, as amended

  S-1  333-83878  10.8  March 6, 2002   
10.8  

Employment Offer Letter for W. Barry McCarthy

  S-1  333-83878  10.9  March 6, 2002   
10.9  

Employment Offer Letter for Tom Dillon

  S-1  333-83878  10.10  March 6, 2002   
10.10  

Employment Offer Letter with Leslie J. Kilgore

  S-1  333-83878  10.11  March 6, 2002   
10.11**  

Letter Agreement between the registrant and Columbia TriStar Home Entertainment, Inc.

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.12  May 20, 2002   
10.12**  

Revenue Sharing Output License Terms between the registrant and Warner Home Video

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.13  May 20, 2002   
10.13  

Form of Subordinated Promissory Note

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.14  May 20, 2002   
10.14**  

Strategic Marketing Agreement between the registrant and Best Buy Co., as amended

  10-Q  000-49802  10.14 & 10.15  November 14, 2002   
10.15  

Lease between Sobrato Land Holdings and Netflix, Inc.

  10-Q  000-49802  10.15  August 2, 2004   
10.16  

Lease between Sobrato Interests II and Netflix, Inc.

  10-Q  000-49802  10.16  August 2, 2004   
31.1  

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X
31.2  

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X
32.1*  

Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X

**Confidential treatment granted on portions of these exhibits.
*These certifications are not deemed filed by the SEC and are not to be incorporated by reference in any filing we make under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, irrespective of any general incorporation language in any filings.

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

   

NETFLIX, INC.

Dated: November 1, 2004May 10, 2005

  

By:

 

/s/ REED HASTINGS


     

Reed Hastings

Chief Executive Officer

Dated: November 1, 2004May 10, 2005

  

By:

 

/s/ BARRY MCCARTHY


     

Barry McCarthy

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal financial and accounting officer)

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

        Incorporated by Reference

  

Filed

Herewith


Exhibit
Number


 

Exhibit Description


  Form

  File No.

  Exhibit

  Filing Date

  
  3.1 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

  10-Q  000-49802  3.1  August 2, 2004   
  3.2 

Amended and Restated Bylaws

  S-1/A  333-83878  3.4  April 16, 2002   
  3.3 

Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

  10-Q  000-49802  3.2  August 2, 2004   
  4.1 

Form of Common Stock Certificate

  S-1/A  333-83878  4.1  April 16, 2002   
10.1 

Form of Indemnification Agreement entered into by the registrant with each of its executive officers and directors

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.1  March 20, 2002   
10.2 

2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

  S-1  333-83878  10.2  March 6, 2002   
10.3 

Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Plan

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.3  May 16, 2002   
10.4 

2002 Stock Plan

  S-1  333-83878  10.4  March 6, 2002   
10.5 

Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Rights Agreement

  S-1  333-83878  10.5  March 6, 2002   
10.6 

Office Lease between the registrant and BR3 Partners

  S-1  333-83878  10.7  March 6, 2002   
10.7 

Lease Agreement with Lincoln-Recp Oakland Opco, LLC, as amended

  S-1  333-83878  10.8  March 6, 2002   
10.8 

Employment Offer Letter for W. Barry McCarthy

  S-1  333-83878  10.9  March 6, 2002   
10.9 

Employment Offer Letter for Tom Dillon

  S-1  333-83878  10.10  March 6, 2002   
10.10 

Employment Offer Letter with Leslie J. Kilgore

  S-1  333-83878  10.11  March 6, 2002   
10.11** 

Letter Agreement between the registrant and Columbia TriStar Home Entertainment, Inc.

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.12  May 20, 2002   
10.12** 

Revenue Sharing Output License Terms between the registrant and Warner Home Video

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.13  May 20, 2002   
10.13 

Form of Subordinated Promissory Note

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.14  May 20, 2002   
10.14** 

Strategic Marketing Agreement between the registrant and Best Buy Co., as amended

  10-Q  000-49802  10.14 & 10.15  November 14, 2002   
10.15 

Lease between Sobrato Land Holdings and Netflix, Inc.

  10-Q  000-49802  10.15  August 2, 2004   
10.16 

Lease between Sobrato Interests II and Netflix, Inc.

  10-Q  000-49802  10.16  August 2, 2004   
31.1 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X
31.2 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X
32.1 

Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X
      Incorporated by Reference

   

Exhibit
Number


  

Exhibit Description


  Form

  File No.

  Exhibit

  Filing Date

  

Filed

Herewith


3.1

  

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

  10-Q  000-49802  3.1  August 2, 2004   

3.2

  

Amended and Restated Bylaws

  S-1/A  333-83878  3.4  April 16, 2002   

3.3

  

Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

  10-Q  000-49802  3.2  August 2, 2004   

4.1

  

Form of Common Stock Certificate

  S-1/A  333-83878  4.1  April 16, 2002   

10.1

  

Form of Indemnification Agreement entered into by the registrant with each of its executive officers and directors

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.1  March 20, 2002   

10.2

  

2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

  S-1  333-83878  10.2  March 6, 2002   

10.3

  

Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Plan

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.3  May 16, 2002   

10.4

  

2002 Stock Plan

  S-1  333-83878  10.4  March 6, 2002   

10.5

  

Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Rights Agreement

  S-1  333-83878  10.5  March 6, 2002   

10.6

  

Office Lease between the registrant and BR3 Partners

  S-1  333-83878  10.7  March 6, 2002   

10.7

  

Lease Agreement with Lincoln-Recp Oakland Opco, LLC, as amended

  S-1  333-83878  10.8  March 6, 2002   

10.8

  

Employment Offer Letter for W. Barry McCarthy

  S-1  333-83878  10.9  March 6, 2002   

10.9

  

Employment Offer Letter for Tom Dillon

  S-1  333-83878  10.10  March 6, 2002   

10.10

  

Employment Offer Letter with Leslie J. Kilgore

  S-1  333-83878  10.11  March 6, 2002   

10.11**

  

Letter Agreement between the registrant and Columbia TriStar Home Entertainment, Inc.

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.12  May 20, 2002   

10.12**

  

Revenue Sharing Output License Terms between the registrant and Warner Home Video

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.13  May 20, 2002   

10.13

  

Form of Subordinated Promissory Note

  S-1/A  333-83878  10.14  May 20, 2002   

10.14**

  

Strategic Marketing Agreement between the registrant and Best Buy Co., as amended

  10-Q  000-49802  10.14 & 10.15  November 14, 2002   

10.15

  

Lease between Sobrato Land Holdings and Netflix, Inc.

  10-Q  000-49802  10.15  August 2, 2004   

10.16

  

Lease between Sobrato Interests II and Netflix, Inc.

  10-Q  000-49802  10.16  August 2, 2004   

31.1

  

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X

31.2

  

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X

32.1*

  

Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

              X

**Confidential treatment granted on portions of these exhibits.
*These certifications are not deemed filed by the SEC and are not to be incorporated by reference in any filing we make under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, irrespective of any general incorporation language in any filings.

 

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