UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

 

 (Mark one)  
 x 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010

 
  

 

OR

 

 
 ¨ 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from            to            

 

Commission file number: 1-8606

Verizon Communications Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware 23-2259884

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

140 West Street

New York, New York

 10007
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 395-1000

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

x  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

x  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

 

x

  

Accelerated filer

 

¨

Non-accelerated filer

 

¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

  

Smaller reporting company

 

¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

¨  Yes    x  No

At September 30, 2009, 2,840,648,086March 31, 2010, 2,826,732,438 shares of the registrant’s common stock were outstanding, after deducting 126,962,033140,877,681 shares held in treasury.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

 

     Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)  
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

Three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

  2
          Three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009

  3
          At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

  4
          Nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  5
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations  2116
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk  4133
Item 4. Controls and Procedures  4133
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION  
Item 1. Legal Proceedings  4133
Item 1A. Risk Factors  4133
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds  4234
Item 6. Exhibits  4234
Signature  4335
Certifications  


Part I - Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

Verizon Communications Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   Three Months Ended March 31, 
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts) (unaudited)  2009 2008 2009 2008   2010   2009 

Operating Revenues

  $27,265   $24,752   $80,717   $72,709    $  26,913    $  26,591  

Operating Expenses

         

Cost of services and sales (exclusive of items shown below)

   10,996    10,048    31,785    29,031    10,717    10,308  

Selling, general and administrative expense

   8,111    6,879    23,543    19,808    7,724    7,561  

Depreciation and amortization expense

   4,172    3,652    12,291    10,818    4,121    4,028  
         

Total Operating Expenses

   23,279    20,579    67,619    59,657    22,562    21,897  

Operating Income

   3,986    4,173    13,098    13,052    4,351    4,694  

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated businesses

   166    211    422    458    133    128  

Other income and (expense), net

   13    105    77    220    45    53  

Interest expense

   (704  (440  (2,416  (1,302  (680  (925
         

Income Before Provision For Income Taxes

   3,461    4,049    11,181    12,428    3,849    3,950  

Provision for income taxes

   (574  (850  (1,924  (2,776  (1,565  (740
         

Net Income

  $2,887   $3,199   $9,257   $9,652    $   2,284    $   3,210  
         

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

  $1,711   $1,530   $4,953   $4,459    $   1,875    $   1,565  

Net income attributable to Verizon

   1,176    1,669    4,304    5,193    409    1,645  
         

Net Income

  $2,887   $3,199   $9,257   $9,652    $   2,284    $   3,210  
         

Basic Earnings Per Common Share

         

Net income attributable to Verizon

  $.41   $.59   $1.51   $1.82    $       .14    $       .58  

Weighted-average shares outstanding (in millions)

   2,841    2,844    2,841    2,852    2,836    2,841  

Diluted Earnings Per Common Share

         

Net income attributable to Verizon

  $.41   $.59   $1.51   $1.82    $       .14    $       .58  

Weighted-average shares outstanding (in millions)

   2,841    2,845    2,841    2,854    2,837    2,841  

Dividends declared per common share

  $.475   $.460   $1.395   $1.320    $     .475    $     .460  

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

Verizon Communications Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

(dollars in millions, except per share amounts) (unaudited)  At September 30,
2009
 At December 31,
2008
   At March 31,
2010
   At December 31,
2009
 

Assets

       

Current assets

       

Cash and cash equivalents

  $1,216   $9,782    $      3,037    $      2,009  

Short-term investments

   474    509    520    490  

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $964 and $941

   12,489    11,703  

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $995 and $976

  11,969    12,573  

Inventories

   2,554    2,092    1,113    1,426  

Prepaid expenses and other

   5,290    1,989    5,766    5,247  
         

Total current assets

   22,023    26,075    22,405    21,745  
         

Plant, property and equipment

   226,470    215,605    231,771    229,381  

Less accumulated depreciation

   135,636    129,059    139,937    137,052  
         
   90,834    86,546    91,834    92,329  
         

Investments in unconsolidated businesses

   3,808    3,393    3,685    3,535  

Wireless licenses

   71,899    61,974    72,256    72,067  

Goodwill

   22,190    6,035    22,472    22,472  

Other intangible assets, net

   6,948    5,199    6,510    6,764  

Other investments

       4,781  

Other assets

   8,702    8,349    8,185    8,339  
         

Total assets

  $226,404   $202,352    $  227,347    $  227,251  
         

Liabilities and Equity

       

Current liabilities

       

Debt maturing within one year

  $5,443   $4,993    $      7,129    $      7,205  

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

   14,643    13,814    14,569    15,223  

Other

   7,219    7,099    6,365    6,708  
         

Total current liabilities

   27,305    25,906    28,063    29,136  
         

Long-term debt

   57,374    46,959    54,424    55,051  

Employee benefit obligations

   31,881    32,512    31,770    32,622  

Deferred income taxes

   18,652    11,769    21,665    19,310  

Other liabilities

   6,610    6,301    6,773    6,765  

Equity

       

Series preferred stock ($.10 par value; none issued)

           0    0  

Common stock ($.10 par value; 2,967,610,119 shares and 2,967,610,119 shares issued)

   297    297  

Common stock ($.10 par value; 2,967,610,119 shares issued in both periods)

  297    297  

Contributed capital

   40,100    40,291    40,108    40,108  

Reinvested earnings

   19,591    19,250    16,658    17,592  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (12,058  (13,372  (11,442  (11,479

Common stock in treasury, at cost

   (4,834  (4,839  (5,277  (5,000

Deferred compensation – employee stock ownership plans and other

   90    79    118    88  

Noncontrolling interest

   41,396    37,199    44,190    42,761  
         

Total equity

   84,582    78,905    84,652    84,367  
         

Total liabilities and equity

  $226,404   $202,352    $  227,347    $  227,251  
         

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Verizon Communications Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

  Nine Months Ended September 30,   Three Months Ended March 31, 
(dollars in millions) (unaudited)  2009 2008   2010   2009 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

       

Net Income

  $9,257   $9,652    $    2,284    $    3,210  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

       

Depreciation and amortization expense

   12,291    10,818    4,121    4,028  

Employee retirement benefits

   2,533    1,232    667    502  

Deferred income taxes

   2,672    2,240    2,389    604  

Provision for uncollectible accounts

   917    724    371    358  

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated businesses, net of dividends received

   21    303    (120  (117

Changes in current assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisition/disposition of businesses

   (2,337  (2,458  (1,043  (393

Other, net

   (2,236  (2,577  (1,552  (1,570
         

Net cash provided by operating activities

   23,118    19,934    7,117    6,622  
         

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

       

Capital expenditures (including capitalized software)

   (12,450  (12,575  (3,456  (3,707

Acquisitions of licenses, investments and businesses, net of cash acquired

   (5,627  (15,978  (274  (5,118

Net change in short-term investments

   78    1,238    (40  80  

Other, net

   51    (567  114    (14
         

Net cash used in investing activities

   (17,948  (27,882  (3,656  (8,759
         

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

       

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

   12,040    12,552    0    7,052  

Repayments of long-term borrowings and capital lease obligations

   (18,966  (3,398  (519  (16,865

Increase (decrease) in short-term obligations, excluding current maturities

   (1,454  4,132    (97  7,908  

Dividends paid

   (3,920  (3,687  (1,347  (1,307

Proceeds from sale of common stock

       16  

Purchase of common stock for treasury

       (1,369

Other, net

   (1,436  (755  (470  (454
         

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   (13,736  7,491  

Net cash used in financing activities

  (2,433  (3,666
         

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

   (8,566  (457

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

  1,028    (5,803

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

   9,782    1,153    2,009    9,782  
         

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

  $1,216   $696    $    3,037    $    3,979  
         

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Verizon Communications Inc. and Subsidiaries

(Unaudited)

 

1.

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared based upon Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) rules that permit reduced disclosure for interim periods. For a more complete discussion of significant accounting policies and certain other information, you should refer to the financial statements included in the Verizon Communications Inc. (Verizon or the Company) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.2009. These financial statements reflect all adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of results of operations and financial condition for the interim periods shown including normal recurring accruals and other items. We have evaluated subsequent events through October 29, 2009, the date these condensed consolidated financial statements were filed with the SEC. The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.

We have reclassified prior year amounts to conform to the current year presentation.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

OnIn January 1, 2009, we adopted the accounting standard relating to noncontrolling interests in consolidated financial statements, which establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the retained interest and gain or loss when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. As required by this standard, we retrospectively changed the classification and presentation of noncontrolling interest in our financial statements for all prior periods, which we previously referred to as minority interest. The adoption of this standard also resulted in a lower effective income tax rate for the Company due to the inclusion of income attributable to Vodafone Group Plc.’s (Vodafone), noncontrolling partnership interest in Income before the provision for income taxes. However, the income tax provision was not adjusted as a result of adopting this standard.

The adoption of the following accounting standards and updates during the first nine months of 2009 did not result in a significant impact to our condensed consolidated financial statements:

On January 1, 2009, we adopted the accounting standard relating to business combinations, including assets acquired and liabilities assumed arising from contingencies. This standard requires the use of the acquisition method of accounting, defines the acquirer, establishes the acquisition date and applies to all transactions and other events in which one entity obtains control over one or more other businesses. Upon our adoption of this standard, we were required to expense certain transaction costs and related fees associated with business combinations that were previously capitalized. In addition, with the adoption of this standard, changes to valuation allowances for acquired deferred income tax assets and adjustments to unrecognized tax benefits acquired generally are to be recognized as adjustments to income tax expense rather than goodwill.

On January 1, 2009, we adopted the accounting standard relating to disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities, which requires additional disclosures that include how and why an entity uses derivatives, how these instruments and the related hedged items are accounted for and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect the entity’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

On January 1, 2009,2010, we adopted the accounting standard regarding the determination of the useful life of intangible assets that removes the requirement to consider whether an intangible asset can be renewed without substantial cost or material modifications to the existing terms and conditions, and replaces it with a requirement that an entity consider its own historical experience in renewing similar arrangements, or a consideration of market participant assumptions in the absence of historical experience. This standard also requires entities to disclose information that enables users of financial statements to assess the extent to which the expected future cash flows associated with the asset are affected by the entity’s intent and/or ability to renew or extend the arrangements.

On June 15, 2009, we adopted the accounting standard regarding the general standards of accounting for, and disclosure of, events that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued. This standard was effective prospectively for all interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.

On June 15, 2009, we adopted the accounting standard that amends the requirements for disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for annual, as well as interim, reporting periods. This standard was effective prospectively for all interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.

On June 15, 2009, we adopted the accounting standard designed to create greater clarity and consistency in accounting for, and presenting impairment losses on, debt securities. This standard was effective prospectively for all interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.

On June 15, 2009, we adopted the accounting standard regarding estimating fair value measurements when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability has significantly decreased, which also provides guidance for identifying transactions that are not orderly. This standard was effective prospectively for all interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.

On August 28, 2009 we adopted the accounting standard update regarding the measurement of liabilities at fair value. This standard update provides techniques to use in measuring fair value of a liability in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available. This standard update is effective prospectively for all interim and annual reporting periods upon issuance.

Other Recent Accounting Standards

In December 2008, the accounting standard regarding employers’ disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets was updated to require us, as a plan sponsor, to provide disclosures about plan assets, including categories of plan assets, the nature of concentrations of risk and disclosures about fair value measurements of plan assets. This standard is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2009, the accounting standard regarding the requirements of consolidation accounting for variable interest entities was updated to requireentities. This standard requires an enterprise to perform an analysis to determine whether the entity’s variable interest or interests give it a controlling interest in a variable interest entity. ThisThe adoption of this accounting standard update is effective for all interim and annual reporting periods as of January 1, 2010. We are currently evaluating thedid not have a material impact this new standard will have on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

In January 2010, we adopted the accounting standard update regarding fair value measurements and disclosures, which requires additional disclosures regarding assets and liabilities measured at fair value. The adoption of this accounting standard update did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Recent Accounting Standards

In September 2009, the accounting standard update regarding revenue recognition for multiple deliverable arrangements was updated to requireissued. This update requires the use of the relative selling price method when allocating revenue in these types of arrangements. This method allows a vendor to use its best estimate of selling price if neither vendor specific objective evidence nor third party evidence of selling price exists when evaluating multiple deliverable arrangements. This standard update must be adopted no later thanis effective January 1, 2011 and may be adopted prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified after the date of adoption or retrospectively for all revenue arrangements for all periods presented. We are currently evaluating the impact that this standard update will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In September 2009, the accounting standard update regarding revenue recognition for arrangements that include software elements was updated to requireissued. This update requires tangible products that contain software and non-software elements that work together to deliver the products essential functionality to be evaluated under the accounting standard regarding multiple deliverable arrangements. This standard update must be adopted no later thanis effective January 1, 2011 and may be adopted prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified after the date of adoption or retrospectively for all revenue arrangements for all periods presented. We are currently evaluating the impact that this new standard update will have on our consolidated financial statements.

Earnings Per Common Share

There were a total of approximately 1 million stock options and restricted stock units outstanding to purchase shares included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2010. There were no dilutive stock options outstanding to purchase shares included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2009. There were 1 million and 2 million weighted-average dilutive shares included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. Certain outstanding options to purchase shares were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share because to do so would have been anti-dilutive for the period, including approximately 11190 million weighted-average shares and 115120 million weighted-average shares for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and approximately 160 million weighted-average shares and 154 million weighted-average shares, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively.

2.

Acquisitions

Acquisition of Alltel Corporation

On June 5, 2008, Cellco Partnership doing business as Verizon Wireless (Verizon Wireless) entered into an agreement and plan of merger with Alltel Corporation (Alltel), a provider of wireless voice and data services to consumer and business customers in 34 states, and its controlling stockholder, Atlantis Holdings LLC, an affiliate of private investment firms TPG Capital and GS Capital Partners, to acquire, in an all-cash merger, 100% of the equity of Alltel for cash consideration of $5.9 billion. Verizon Wireless closed the transaction on January 9, 2009.

We expect to experience substantial operational benefits from the acquisition of Alltel, including additional combined overall cost savings from reduced roaming costs by moving more traffic to our own network, reduced network-related costs from the elimination of duplicate facilities, consolidation of platforms, efficient traffic consolidation, and reduced overall expenses relating to advertising, overhead and headcount. We expect reduced combined capital expenditures as a result of greater economies of scale and the rationalization of network assets. We believe that the use of the same technology platform is facilitating the integration of Alltel’s network operations with ours.

The acquisition of Alltel has been accounted for as a business combination under the acquisition method. We have commenced the appraisals necessary to assess the fair values of the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the fair value of noncontrolling interests, and the amount of goodwill recognized as of the acquisition date. As the values of certain assets, liabilities and

noncontrolling interests are preliminary in nature, they are subject to adjustment as additional information is obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date. The valuations will be finalized within 12 months of the close of the acquisition. When the valuations are finalized, any changes to the preliminary valuation of assets acquired, liabilities or noncontrolling interests assumed may result in significant adjustments to the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired and goodwill.

The fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were preliminarily determined using the income, cost, and market approaches. The fair value measurements were primarily based on significant inputs that are not observable in the market other than interest rate swaps (see Note 5) and long-term debt assumed in the acquisition. The income approach was primarily used to value the intangible assets, consisting primarily of wireless licenses and customer relationships. The income approach indicates value for a subject asset based on the present value of cash flows projected to be generated by the asset. Projected cash flows are discounted at a required market rate of return that reflects the relative risk of achieving the cash flows and the time value of money. The cost approach, which estimates value by determining the current cost of replacing an asset with another of equivalent economic utility, was used, as appropriate, for plant, property and equipment. The cost to replace a given asset reflects the estimated reproduction or replacement cost for the asset, less an allowance for loss in value due to depreciation. The market approach, which indicates value for a subject asset based on available market pricing for comparable assets, was utilized in combination with the income approach for certain acquired investments. Additionally, Alltel historically conducted business operations in certain markets through non-wholly owned entities (Managed Partnerships). The fair value of the noncontrolling interests in these Managed Partnerships as of the acquisition date of approximately $583 million was estimated by using a market approach. The market approach indicates value based on financial multiples available for similar entities and adjustments for the lack of control or lack of marketability that market participants would consider in determining fair value of the Managed Partnerships. The fair value of the majority of the long-term debt assumed and held was primarily valued using quoted market prices.

The following table summarizes the consideration paid and the preliminary allocation to the assets acquired, including cash acquired of $1.0 billion, and liabilities assumed as of the close of the acquisition, as well as the fair value at the acquisition date of Alltel’s noncontrolling partnership interests:

(dollars in millions)  As of
January 9, 2009
  Adjustments  Adjusted as of
January 9, 2009
 

Cash consideration:

    

Cash payments to Alltel’s equity holders

  $5,782   $   $5,782  

Other cash payments

   143        143  
     

Total purchase price

  $5,925   $   $5,925  
     

Assets acquired

    

Current assets

  $2,778   $(7 $2,771  

Plant, property and equipment

   3,404    109    3,513  

Wireless licenses

   8,808    636    9,444  

Goodwill

   16,573    (366  16,207  

Intangible assets subject to amortization

   2,370    22    2,392  

Other assets

   2,688    (159  2,529  
     

Total assets acquired

   36,621    235    36,856  
     

Liabilities assumed

    

Current liabilities

   1,810    (25  1,785  

Long-term debt

   23,929        23,929  

Deferred income taxes and other liabilities

   4,800    233    5,033  
     

Total liabilities assumed

   30,539    208    30,747  
     

Net assets acquired

   6,082    27    6,109  

Noncontrolling interest

   (490  (27  (517

Contributed capital

   333        333  
     
  $    5,925   $   $    5,925  
     

Adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation are primarily related to updated valuations in the preliminary appraisals of identifiable intangible and tangible assets as well as the acquired liabilities, deferred taxes and noncontrolling interests. Included in the above purchase price allocation is $2.1 billion of net assets to be divested as a condition of the regulatory approval as described below.

Wireless licenses have an indefinite life, and accordingly, are not subject to amortization. The weighted average period prior to renewal of these licenses at acquisition is approximately 5.4 years. The customer relationships included in Intangible assets subject to amortization are being amortized using an accelerated method over 8 years, and other intangibles are being amortized on a straight-line basis or an accelerated method over a period of 24 to 32 months. Goodwill of approximately $1.4 billion is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

Alltel Divestiture Markets

As a condition of the regulatory approvals that were required to complete the Alltel acquisition, Verizon Wireless is required to divest overlapping properties in 105 operating markets in 24 states (Alltel Divestiture Markets). These markets consist primarily of Alltel operations, but also include a small number of pre-merger operations of Verizon Wireless. As of September 30, 2009, total assets to be divested of $2.6 billion and total liabilities to be divested of $0.2 billion, are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assetsDispositions and Other current liabilities, respectively, on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as a result of entering into the transactions described below.

On May 8, 2009, Verizon Wireless entered into a definitive agreement with AT&T Mobility LLC (AT&T Mobility), a subsidiary of AT&T Inc. (AT&T), pursuant to which AT&T Mobility agreed to acquire 79 of the 105 Alltel Divestiture Markets, including licenses and network assets for $2.35 billion in cash. On June 9, 2009, Verizon Wireless entered into a definitive agreement with Atlantic Tele-Network, Inc (ATN), pursuant to which ATN agreed to acquire the remaining 26 Alltel Divestiture Markets that were not included in the transaction with AT&T Mobility, including licenses and network assets, for $200 million in cash. Verizon Wireless is targeting to close both the AT&T and ATN transactions by the end of 2009. Completion of each of the foregoing transactions is subject to receipt of regulatory approvals.

Pro Forma Information

The unaudited pro forma information presents the combined operating results of Verizon and Alltel, with the results prior to the acquisition date adjusted to include the pro forma impact of: the elimination of transactions between Verizon and Alltel; the adjustment of amortization of intangible assets and depreciation of fixed assets based on the preliminary purchase price allocation; the elimination of merger expenses and management fees incurred by Alltel; and the adjustment of interest expense reflecting the assumption and partial redemption of Alltel’s debt and incremental borrowings incurred by Verizon Wireless to complete the acquisition of Alltel.

The unaudited pro forma results are presented for illustrative purposes only and do not reflect the realization of potential cost savings, or any related integration costs. Certain cost savings may result from the merger; however, there can be no assurance that these cost savings will be achieved. These pro forma results do not purport to be indicative of the results that would have actually been obtained if the merger had occurred as of January 1, 2008, nor does the pro forma data intend to be a projection of results that may be obtained in the future.

The following unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations assume that the acquisition of Alltel was completed as of January 1, 2008:

(dollars in millions, except per share amounts) Three months ended
September 30, 2008
 Nine months ended
September 30, 2008

Operating revenues

 $27,099 $79,475

Net income attributable to Verizon

  1,683  5,235

Earnings per common share from net income attributable to Verizon:

  

Basic

  .60  1.84

Diluted

  .59  1.83

Consolidated results of operations reported during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were not significantly different than the pro forma consolidated results of operations assuming the acquisition of Alltel was completed on January 1, 2009.

Acquisition of Rural Cellular Corporation

On August 7, 2008, Verizon Wireless acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock and redeemed all of the preferred stock of Rural Cellular Corporation (Rural Cellular) in a cash transaction valued at approximately $1.3 billion.

The acquisition of Rural Cellular has been accounted for as a business combination under the purchase method. The following table summarizes the allocation of the acquisition cost to the assets acquired, including cash acquired of $42 million, and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date:

(dollars in millions)  Adjusted as of
August 7, 2008

Assets acquired

  

Wireless licenses

  $1,095

Goodwill

   925

Intangible assets subject to amortization

   206

Other assets

   971
    

Total assets acquired

   3,197
    

Liabilities assumed

  

Long-term debt

   1,505

Deferred income taxes and other liabilities

   376
    

Total liabilities assumed

   1,881
    

Net assets acquired

  $1,316
    

Included in Other assets are assets that were divested of $485 million. On December 22, 2008, we exchanged these assets and an additional cellular license with AT&T for assets having a total aggregate value of approximately $495 million.

Merger Integration and Acquisition Costs

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we recorded pretax charges of $277 million, of which $103 million is attributable to Verizon after-tax, and $961 million, of which $309 million is attributable to Verizon after-tax, respectively, primarily related to the Alltel acquisition comprised of trade name amortization, re-branding initiatives and handset conversion costs. Additionally, the nine months ended September 30, 2009 also included transaction fees and costs associated with the acquisition, including fees related to the credit facility that was entered into and utilized to complete the acquisition.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded pretax charges of $50 million ($32 million after-tax), and $115 million ($72 million after-tax), respectively, primarily comprised of systems integration activities and other costs related to re-branding initiatives, facility exit costs and advertising associated with the MCI acquisition.

Other

On May 8, 2009, Verizon Wireless entered into an agreement with AT&T to purchase certain assets of Centennial Communications Corporation (Centennial) for $240 million, contingent on AT&T completing its acquisition of Centennial.

3.

Dispositions

 

2009Telephone Access Line Spin-off

On May 13, 2009, we announced that we will spin-offplans to spin off a newly formed subsidiary of Verizon (Spinco) to our stockholders. Spinco will hold defined assets and liabilities of the local exchange business and related landline activities of Verizon in Arizona, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Nevada, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, South Carolina, Washington, West Virginia and Wisconsin, and in portions of California bordering Arizona, Nevada and Oregon, including Internet access and long distance services and broadband video provided to designated customers in those areas. Immediately following the spin-off, Spinco willplans to merge with Frontier Communications Corporation (Frontier) pursuant to a definitive agreement with Frontier, and Frontier will be the surviving corporation. The transactions do not involve any assets or liabilities of Verizon Wireless. The merger will result in Frontier acquiring approximately 4 million access lines and certain related businesses from Verizon, which collectively generated annual revenues of approximately $4 billion for Verizon’s Wireline segment during 2009.

Depending on the trading prices of Frontier common stock prior to the closing of the merger, Verizon stockholders will collectively own between approximately 66% and 71% of Frontier’s outstanding equity immediately following the closing of the merger, and Frontier stockholders will collectively own between approximately 29%34% and 34%29% of Frontier’s outstanding equity immediately following the closing of the merger (in each case, before any closing adjustments). The actual number of shares of common stock to be issued by Frontier in the merger will be calculated based upon several factors, including the average trading price of Frontier common stock during a pre-closing measuring period (subject to a collar)collar, which is a ceiling and floor on the trading price) and other closing adjustments. Verizon will not own any shares of Frontier after the merger.

Both the spin-off and merger are expected to qualify as tax-free transactions, except to the extent that cash is paid to Verizon stockholders in lieu of fractional shares.

In connection with the spin-off, Verizon willexpects to receive from Spinco approximately $3.3 billion in value through a combination of a special cash paymentpayments to Verizon and a reduction in Verizon’s consolidated indebtedness, and, in certain circumstances, the issuance to Verizon of debt securities of Spinco.indebtedness. In the merger, Verizon stockholders are expected to receive approximately $5.3 billion of Frontier common stock, assuming the average trading price of Frontier common stock during the pre-closing measuring period is within the collar and no closing adjustments.

On April 12, 2010, Spinco completed a financing of $3.2 billion in principal amount of notes. The gross proceeds of the offering were deposited into an escrow account. Spinco intends to use the net proceeds from the offering to fund the special cash payment to Verizon in connection with the spin-off of Spinco to Verizon’s shareholders and the subsequent merger of Spinco with and into Frontier. The net proceeds from the offering are sufficient to fund the entire special cash payment, which is one of the conditions to closing the merger. If, for some reason, the merger agreement is terminated or the spin-off and the merger are not completed on or before October 1, 2010, the gross proceeds, plus accrued and unpaid interest will be returned to the investors.

The transaction is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including receipt of state and federal telecommunications regulatory approvals. If the conditions are satisfied, we expect this transaction to close duringby the end of the second quarter of 2010.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, we recorded pretax charges of $62$145 million ($41 million after-tax), for costs incurred related to the separation of the wireline facilitiesnetwork, non-network software and operations inother activities to enable the markets to be divested to operate on a stand-alone basis subsequent to the closing of the transaction with Frontier, as well as professional advisory and legal fees in connection with this transaction.Frontier.

2008Alltel Divestiture Markets

OnAs a condition of the regulatory approvals by the Department of Justice and the Federal Communications Commission to complete the Alltel Corporation (Alltel) acquisition, Verizon Wireless is required to divest overlapping properties in 105 operating markets in 24 states (Alltel Divestiture Markets). As of March 31, 2008, we2010, total assets and total liabilities to be divested of $2.6 billion and $0.1 billion, respectively, principally comprised of network assets, wireless licenses and customer relationships, are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets and Other current liabilities, respectively, on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

On May 8, 2009, Verizon Wireless entered into a definitive agreement with AT&T Mobility LLC (AT&T Mobility), a subsidiary of AT&T Inc. (AT&T), pursuant to which AT&T Mobility agreed to acquire 79 of the 105 Alltel Divestiture Markets, including licenses and network assets for approximately $2.4 billion in cash. On June 9, 2009, Verizon Wireless entered into a definitive agreement with Atlantic Tele-Network, Inc. (ATN), pursuant to which ATN agreed to acquire the remaining 26 Alltel Divestiture Markets including licenses and network assets, for $200 million in cash. During April 2010, Verizon Wireless received the regulatory approvals necessary to complete the sale of the markets to ATN and completed the spin-offtransaction. Verizon Wireless expects to close the transaction with AT&T Mobility during the second quarter of the shares2010 subject to receipt of Northern New England Spinco Inc. to Verizon shareowners and the merger of Northern New England Spinco Inc. with FairPoint Communications, Inc. As a result of the spin-off, our net debt was reduced by approximately $1.4 billion. The condensed consolidated statements of income for the periods presented include the results of operations of the local exchange and related business assets in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont through the date of completion of the spin-off.regulatory approval.

During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2008,March 31, 2010, we recorded pretaxmerger integration charges of $103$105 million, ($81 million after-tax), for costs incurredprimarily related to the separationAlltel acquisition, primarily comprised of trade name amortization and the wireline facilitiesdecommissioning of overlapping cell sites. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we recorded merger integration and operations in Maine, New Hampshireacquisition charges of $456 million, primarily related to the Alltel acquisition, for transaction fees and Vermont from Verizon atcosts associated with the closingacquisition, including fees related to the bridge facility that was entered into and utilized to complete the acquisition. Additionally, the charges included trade name amortization, contract terminations and the decommissioning of the transaction, as well as for professional advisory and legal fees in connection with this transaction.overlapping cell sites.

4.3.

Wireless Licenses, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 

Wireless Licenses

Changes in the carrying amount of wirelessWireless licenses are as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)     

Balance at December 31, 2008

  $61,974  

Wireless licenses acquired (Note 2)

   9,444  

Capitalized interest on wireless licenses

   548  

Reclassifications, adjustments and other

   (67
     

Balance at September 30, 2009

  $71,899  
     
(dollars in millions)

Balance at December 31, 2009

$  72,067

Capitalized interest on wireless licenses

182

Reclassifications, adjustments and other

7

Balance at March 31, 2010

$  72,256

Reclassifications, adjustments and other primarily include the reclassification of wireless licenses associated with the pre-merger operations of Verizon Wireless that are included in the Alltel Divestiture Markets (see Note 2) and included in Prepaid expenses and other in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. As of September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, and December 31, 2008,2009, $12.1 billion and $12.4$12.2 billion, respectively, of wireless licenses were under development for commercial service for which we are capitalizing interest costs.

Renewals of licenses have occurred routinely and at nominal costs, which are expensed as incurred. Moreover, we have determined that there are currentlyGoodwill

There were no legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic or other factors that limit the useful life of our wireless licenses. As a result, we treat the wireless licenses as an indefinite-lived intangible asset. The average remaining renewal period of our wireless license portfolio was 8.1 years as of September 30, 2009.

Goodwill

Changeschanges in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:

(dollars in millions)  Domestic
Wireless
  Wireline  Total 

Balance at December 31, 2008

  $1,297   $4,738   $6,035  

Acquisitions (Note 2)

   16,207        16,207  

Reclassifications, adjustments and other

   (49  (3  (52
     

Balance at September 30, 2009

  $17,455   $4,735   $22,190  
     

Reclassifications, adjustments and other primarily includeduring the reclassification of goodwill associated with the pre-merger operations of Verizon Wireless that are included in the Alltel Divestiture Markets (see Note 2) as held for sale and included in Prepaid expenses and other in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.three months ended March 31, 2010.

Other Intangible Assets

The following table displays the detailscomposition of otherOther intangible assets:

 

  At September 30, 2009  At December 31, 2008 At March 31, 2010 At December 31, 2009
      
(dollars in millions)  Gross
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization
 Net
Amount
  Gross
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization
 Net
Amount
 Gross
Amount
 Accumulated
Amortization
 Net
Amount
 Gross
Amount
 Accumulated
Amortization
 Net
Amount

Other intangible assets:

                

Customer lists (6 to 8 years)

  $3,133  $(865 $2,268  $1,415  $(595 $820 $    3,124 $  (1,142) $  1,982 $    3,134 $  (1,012) $  2,122

Non-network internal-use software (2 to 7 years)

   8,335   (4,244  4,091   8,099   (4,102  3,997 8,159 (4,141) 4,018 8,455 (4,346) 4,109

Other (1 to 25 years)

   855   (266  589   465   (83  382 884 (374) 510 865 (332) 533
      

Total

  $12,323  $(5,375 $6,948  $9,979  $(4,780 $5,199 $  12,167 $  (5,657) $  6,510 $  12,454 $  (5,690) $  6,764
      

Customer lists, Non-network software andThe amortization expense for Other at September 30, 2009, include $2,392 million related to the Alltel acquisition. Amortizationintangible assets was as follows:

Three Months Ended March 31,  (dollars in millions)

2010

  $  457

2009

  475

Estimated annual amortization expense was $496 million and $1,469 millionfor Other intangible assets is as follows:

Years  (dollars in millions)

2010

  $  1,398

2011

  1,527

2012

  1,235

2013

  998

2014

  614

4.

Debt

The table that follows presents changes during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. Amortization expense was $352 millionMarch 31, 2010 related to Debt maturing within one year and $1,022 million duringLong-term debt.

(dollars in millions)  Debt Maturing
within One Year
   Long-term
Debt
   Total 

Balance at January 1, 2010

  $  7,205    $  55,051    $  62,256   

Repayments of long-term borrowings and capital leases obligations

  (519      (519

Decrease in short-term obligations, excluding current maturities

  (97      (97

Reclassifications of long-term debt

  500    (500  –   

Other

  40    (127  (87
    

Balance at March 31, 2010

  $  7,129    $  54,424    $  61,553   
    

During the threefirst quarter of 2010, $0.3 billion of 6.125% Verizon New York Inc. and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. Amortization expense is estimated$0.2 billion of 6.375% Verizon North Inc. debentures matured and were repaid.

Verizon Wireless

On April 16, 2010, Verizon Wireless repaid $0.8 billion of borrowings under a three-year term loan facility, reducing the outstanding borrowings under this facility to be $1,985 million forapproximately $3.2 billion.

Guarantees

We guarantee the full year 2009, $1,811 milliondebt obligations of GTE Corporation (but not the debt of its subsidiary or affiliate companies) that were issued and outstanding prior to July 1, 2003. As of March 31, 2010, $1.7 billion principal amount of these obligations remain outstanding.

Debt Covenants

We and our consolidated subsidiaries are in compliance with all of our debt covenants.

Credit Facility

On April 14, 2010, $1,455 million in 2011, $1,177 million in 2012we terminated all commitments under our previous $5.3 billion 364-day credit facility with a syndicate of lenders and $940 million in 2013.

During 2008, we entered into an agreement to acquire a non-exclusive license (the IP License) tonew $6.2 billion three-year credit facility with a portfoliogroup of intellectual property owned by an entity formed formajor financial institutions. As of March 31, 2010, the purposeunused borrowing capacity under the 364-day credit facility was approximately $5.2 billion. Approximately $0.1 billion of acquiring and licensing intellectual property. We paid an initial feestand-by letters of $100 million forcredit are outstanding under the IP License, which is included in Other intangible assets, net and is being amortized over the estimated average remaining lives of the licensed intellectual property. In addition, we executed a subscription agreement (with a capital commitment up to $250 million, of which approximately $184 million remains to be funded at September 30, 2009, as required, through 2012) to become a member in a limited liability company (the LLC) formed by the same entity for the purpose of acquiring and licensing additional intellectual property. In connection with this investment, we will receive non-exclusive license rights to certain intellectual property acquired by the LLC for an annual license fee.new credit facility.

 

5.

Fair Value Measurements

 

The following table presents the balances of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2009:March 31, 2010:

 

(dollars in millions)  Level 1 (1)  Level 2 (2)  Level 3 (3)  Total

Assets:

        

Short-term investments

  $267  $207  $  $474

Investments in unconsolidated businesses

   376         376

Other assets

      1,422      1,422
   (dollars in millions)
Asset Category  Level  1(1)    Level  2(2)    Level  3(3)  Total

Short-term investments:

            

Equity securities

  $  248    $         –    $  –  $     248

Fixed income securities

  17    255      272

Investments in unconsolidated businesses:

            

Equity securities

  263          263

Fixed income securities

  194          194

Other Assets:

            

Fixed income securities

      766      766

Derivative contracts:

            

Interest rate swaps

      230      230

Cross currency swaps

      170      170
   

Total

  $  722    $  1,421    $  –  $  2,143
   

(1) – quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

(2) – observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities

(3) – no observable pricing inputs in the market

Upon closing

Equity securities consist of the Alltel acquisition (see Note 2), the $4.8 billion investmentinvestments in Alltel debt, which wascommon stock of domestic and international corporations in a variety of industry sectors and are generally measured using quoted prices in active markets and are classified as Level 3 at December1.

Fixed income securities consist primarily of investments in U.S. Treasuries and agencies, as well as municipal bonds. We use quoted prices in active markets for our U.S. Treasury securities, and therefore these securities are classified as Level 1. For all other fixed income securities that do not have quoted prices in active markets, we use alternative matrix pricing as a practical expedient resulting in these debt securities being classified as Level 2.

Derivative contracts primarily include interest rate swaps and cross currency swaps. Derivative contracts are valued using models based on readily observable market parameters for all substantial terms of our derivative contracts and thus are classified within Level 2. We use mid-market pricing for fair value measurements of our derivative instruments.

We recognize transfers of assets between levels of the fair value hierarchy as of the end of the reporting period. There were no transfers of assets within the fair value hierarchy during the three months ended March 31, 2008, became an intercompany loan2010.

Fair Value of Short-term and is eliminated in consolidation.Long-term Debt

The fair value of our short-term and long-term debt, excluding capital leases, is determined based on market quotes for similar terms and maturities or future cash flows discounted at current rates. The fair value of our long-termshort-term and short-termlong-term debt, excluding capital leases, was approximately $68 billion and $53 billion at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, as compared to the carrying value of approximately $63 billion and $52 billion at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.follows:

(dollars in millions)  

At March 31,

2010

  

At December 31,

2009

   Carrying
Amount
  Fair Value  Carrying
Amount
  Fair Value
   

Short- and long-term debt, excluding capital leases

  $  61,180  $  66,942  $  61,859  $  67,359

Derivative Instruments

We have entered into derivative transactions primarily to manage our exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, equity and commodity prices. We employ risk management strategies, which may include the use of a variety of derivatives including cross currency swaps, foreign currency and prepaid forwards and collars, equity options, interest rate and commodity swap agreements and interest rate locks. We do not hold derivatives for trading purposes.

We measure all derivatives, including derivatives embedded in other financial instruments, at fair value and recognize them as either assets or liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. The derivative instruments discussed below are valued primarily using models based on readily observable market parameters for all substantial terms of our derivative contracts and thus are classified as Level 2. Changes in the fair values of derivative instruments not qualifying as hedges or any ineffective portion of hedges are recognized in earnings in the current period. Changes in the fair values of derivative instruments used effectively as fair value hedges are recognized in earnings, along with changes in the fair value of the hedged item. Changes in the fair value of the effective portions of cash flow hedges are reported in Otherother comprehensive income (loss) and recognized in earnings when the hedged item is recognized in earnings.

Interest Rate Swaps

We have entered into domestic interest rate swaps to achieve a targeted mix of fixed and variable rate debt, where we principally receive fixed rates and pay variable rates based on London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). These swaps are designated as fair value hedges and hedge against changes in the fair value of our debt portfolio. We record the interest rate swaps at fair value on our consolidated balance sheetsheets as assets and liabilities. Changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps are recorded to Interest expense, which are offset by changes in the fair value of the debt due to changes in interest rates. The fair value of these contracts was $248$230 million and $415$171 million at September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2008,2009, respectively, and isare included in Other assets and Long-term debt. As of September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, the total notional amount of these interest rate swaps was $3$6.0 billion.

Cross Currency Swaps

During the fourth quarter of 2008, Verizon Wireless entered into cross currency swaps designated as cash flow hedges to exchange approximately $2.4 billion of the net proceeds from the December 2008 Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLCco-issued debt offering of British Pound Sterling and Euro denominated debt into U.S. dollars and to fix our future interest and principal payments in U.S. dollars, as well as mitigate the impact of foreign currency transaction gains or losses. The fair value of these swaps included in Other assets at September 30, 2009 was approximately $327$170 million and $315 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2008 was insignificant. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, a pretax gain of $25 million and $322 million, respectively, was recognized in Other comprehensive income and $41 million and $160 million, respectively, were reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss to Other income and (expense), net to offset the related pretax foreign currency transaction loss on the underlying debt obligations.

Alltel Interest Rate Swaps

As a result of the Alltel acquisition, Verizon Wireless acquired seven interest rate swap agreements with a notional value of $9.5 billion that paid fixed and received variable rates based on three-month and one-month LIBOR with maturities ranging from 2009 to 2013. During the second quarter of 2009, we settled all of these agreements using cash generated from operations. Changesrespectively. The change in the fair value of thesethe swaps were recorded in earnings through settlement. The gain recognized upon settlementduring the three months ended March 31, 2010 offset the change in the condensed consolidated statementscarrying value of income was not significant.the underlying debt obligations due to the impact of foreign currency exchange movements.

Prepaid Forward Agreements

During the first quarter of 2009, we entered into a privately negotiated prepaid forward agreementsagreement for 14 million shares of Verizon common stock at a cost of approximately $390 million. We terminated the prepaid forward agreement with respect to 5 million inshares of Verizon common stock during the fourth quarter of 2009 and the remaining 9 million shares of Verizon common stock during the first quarter of 2010, which are included in Other assets. Changesresulted in the fair valuedelivery of the agreements, which were not significant during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, were included in Selling, general and administrative expense and Cost of services and sales.those shares to Verizon upon termination.

6.

Debt

Verizon Wireless

On December 19, 2008, Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLC, as the borrowers, entered into a $17.0 billion credit facility (Bridge Facility). On January 9, 2009, Verizon Wireless borrowed $12.4 billion under the Bridge Facility in order to complete the acquisition of Alltel and repay certain of Alltel’s outstanding debt as described below. Verizon Wireless used cash generated from operations and the net proceeds from the sale of the notes described below to repay all of the borrowings under the Bridge Facility. No borrowings are outstanding under the Bridge Facility and the commitments under the Bridge Facility have been terminated.

In connection with the Alltel acquisition, Verizon Wireless assumed approximately $23.9 billion of debt, of which approximately $2.3 billion remains outstanding to third parties as of September 30, 2009. Under the terms of a tender offer that was completed on March 20, 2009, $0.2 billion aggregate principal amount was redeemed for a loss that was not significant.

In February 2009, Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLC co-issued $4.3 billion aggregate principal amount of three and five-year fixed rate notes in a private placement resulting in cash proceeds of $4.2 billion, net of discounts and issuance costs. In May 2009, Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLC co-issued $4.0 billion aggregate principal amount of two-year fixed and floating rate notes in a private placement resulting in cash proceeds of approximately $4.0 billion, net of discounts and issuance costs.

In June 2009, Verizon Wireless issued $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of floating rate notes due 2011. Commencing on December 27, 2009 and on each quarterly interest payment date thereafter, both the holders of the notes and Verizon Wireless have the right to require settlement of all or a portion of these notes at par. Accordingly, these notes are classified as current maturities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

On August 28, 2009, Verizon Wireless repaid $0.4 billion due under a three-year term loan facility, reducing the outstanding borrowings to $4.0 billion.

On October 14, 2009, a registration statement of Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLC, which registers a total of approximately $11.8 billion of new notes, was declared effective by the SEC, and Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLC commenced an exchange offer to exchange the privately placed notes issued in November of 2008, as well as February and May of 2009 for new notes with similar terms, pursuant to the requirements of registration rights agreements. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not constitute an offer of any securities for sale.

Verizon Communications

In March 2009, Verizon issued $1.8 billion of 6.35% notes due 2019 and $1.0 billion of 7.35% notes due 2039, resulting in cash proceeds of $2.7 billion, net of discounts and issuance costs, which were used to reduce our commercial paper borrowings, repay maturing debt and for general corporate purposes. In December 2008, we entered into a $0.2 billion vendor provided credit facility and in January 2009, we borrowed the entire amount available under this facility.

On October 6, 2009, we redeemed Verizon New Jersey Inc. $0.1 billion 6.8% debentures due December 15, 2024 at a redemption price of 101.536% of the principal amount of the debentures, plus accrued and unpaid interest through the date of the redemption. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, $0.3 billion of 6.7% notes and $0.2 billion of 5.5% notes issued by Verizon California Inc., $0.2 billion of 5.875% notes issued by Verizon New England Inc., and $0.5 billion of floating rate notes issued by Verizon matured and were repaid.

On April 15, 2009, we terminated all commitments under our $6.0 billion three-year credit facility with a syndicate of lenders that was scheduled to mature in September 2009 and entered into a new $5.3 billion 364-day credit facility with a group of major financial institutions. As of September 30, 2009, the unused borrowing capacity under the 364-day credit facility was approximately $5.2 billion.

Guarantees

We guarantee the debt obligations of GTE Corporation (but not the debt of its subsidiary or affiliate companies) that were issued and outstanding prior to July 1, 2003. In April 2009, $0.5 billion of 7.51% notes issued by GTE Corporation matured and were repaid. As of September 30, 2009, $1.7 billion principal amount of these obligations remain outstanding.

Debt Covenants

As of September 30, 2009, we and our consolidated subsidiaries are in compliance with all of our debt covenants.

7.

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Verizon Communications Long-Term Incentive Plan

In May 2009, Verizon shareholders approved theThe 2009 Verizon Communications Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan (the Plan) which permits the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares, performance sharestock units and other awards. The maximum number of shares available for awards from the Plan is 115 million shares. The Plan amends and restates the previous long-term incentive plan.

Restricted Stock Units

The Plan provides for grants of Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) that generally vest at the end of the third year after the grant. The RSUs outstanding at January 1, 2010 are classified as liability awards because the RSUs will be paid in cash upon vesting. The RSU award liability is measured at its fair value at the end of each reporting period and, therefore, will fluctuate based on the performance of Verizon’sVerizon common stock. The RSUs granted during the first quarter of 2010 are classified as equity awards because these RSUs will be paid in Verizon common stock upon vesting. Compensation expense for RSUs classified as equity awards is measured based on the market price of Verizon common stock at the date of grant and is recognized over the vesting period. Dividend equivalent units are also paid to participants at the time the RSU award is paid.paid, and in the same proportion as the RSU award.

The following table summarizes Verizon’s Restricted Stock Unit activity:

 

(shares in thousands)  Restricted Stock
Units
   

Weighted-Average
Grant-Date

Fair Value

  Restricted Stock
Units
   

Weighted-Average
Grant-Date

Fair Value

Outstanding, beginning of year

  21,820    $35.01  19,443    $  35.50

Granted

  6,762     31.74  6,082    28.99

Payments

  (9,352   31.64  (6,737  38.00

Cancelled/Forfeited

  (97   35.59  (26  34.52
            

Outstanding, September 30, 2009

  19,133     35.50

Outstanding, March 31, 2010

  18,762    32.49
            

Performance ShareStock Units

The Plan also provides for grants of Performance ShareStock Units (PSUs) that generally vest at the end of the third year after the grant if certain threshold performance requirementsgrant. As defined by the Plan, the Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors determines the number of PSUs a participant earns based on the extent to which the corresponding goals have been satisfied.achieved over the three-year performance cycle. All payments are subject to approval by the Human Resources Committee. The PSUs are classified as liability awards because the PSUs will bePSU awards are paid in cash upon vesting. The PSU award liability is measured at its fair value at the end of each reporting period and, therefore, will fluctuate based on the price of Verizon’sVerizon common stock as well as performance relative to the targets. Dividend equivalent units are also paid to participants at the time that the PSU award is determined and paid, and in the same proportion as the PSU award.

The following table summarizes Verizon’s Performance ShareStock Unit activity:

 

(shares in thousands)  Performance Share
Units
 

Weighted-Average
Grant-Date

Fair Value

  Performance Stock
Units
   

Weighted-Average
Grant-Date

Fair Value

Outstanding, beginning of year

  33,214   $35.04  29,895    $  35.52

Granted

  13,559    31.71  13,735    31.62

Payments

  (17,141  31.58  (14,364  38.00

Cancelled/Forfeited

  (222  34.21  (114  36.82
           

Outstanding, September 30, 2009

  29,410    35.53

Outstanding, March 31, 2010

  29,152    32.46
           

As of September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, unrecognized compensation expense related to the unvested portion of Verizon’s RSUs and PSUs was approximately $354$586 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately two years.

Verizon Wireless Long-Term Incentive Plan

The 2000 Verizon Wireless Long-Term Incentive Plan (the Wireless Plan) provides compensation opportunities to eligible employees and other participating affiliates of Verizon Wireless. The Wireless Plan provides rewards that are tied to the long-term performance of Verizon Wireless. Under the Wireless Plan, Value Appreciation Rights (VARs) were granted to eligible employees. As of September 30, 2009, all VARs were fully vested.

The following table summarizes the Value Appreciation Rights activity:

(shares in thousands)  Value Appreciation
Rights
  

Weighted-Average
Grant-Date

Fair Value

Outstanding, beginning of year

  28,244   $16.54

Exercised

  (10,520  16.07

Cancelled/Forfeited

  (151  18.00
     

Outstanding, September 30, 2009

  17,573    16.81
     

Stock Options

The Plan provides for grants of stock options to employees at an option price per share of 100% of the fair market value of Verizon common stock on the date of grant. Each grant has a 10 year life, vesting equally over a three year period, starting at the date of the grant. We have not granted new stock options since 2004; all stock options outstanding are vested and exercisable.2004.

The following table summarizes ourVerizon’s stock option activity:

 

(shares in thousands)  Stock Options Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
  Stock Options   Weighted-Average
Exercise Price

Outstanding, beginning of year

  134,767   $47.69  103,620    $  46.29

Exercised

  (2  26.33

Cancelled/Forfeited

  (30,041  52.42  (15,634  55.68
           

Outstanding, September 30, 2009

  104,724    46.33

Outstanding, March 31, 2010

  87,986    44.63
           

The weighted-average remaining contractual term was approximately two years forAll stock options outstanding asat March 31, 2010 were exercisable.

Verizon Wireless Long-Term Incentive Plan

The 2000 Verizon Wireless Long-Term Incentive Plan (the Wireless Plan) provides compensation opportunities to eligible employees of September 30, 2009.Verizon Wireless (the Partnership). The total intrinsic value for stock options outstanding and exercised was not material asWireless Plan provides rewards that are tied to the long-term performance of September 30, 2009.

the Partnership. Under the Wireless Plan, Value Appreciation Rights (VARs) were granted to eligible employees. As of March 31, 2010, all VARs were fully vested.

The following table summarizes the Value Appreciation Rights activity:

(shares in thousands)  Value Appreciation
Rights
   

Weighted-Average
Grant-Date

Fair Value

Outstanding, beginning of year

  16,591    $  16.54

Exercised

  (738  22.88
      

Outstanding, March 31, 2010

  15,853    16.24
      

8.7.

Employee Benefits

 

We maintain noncontributorynon-contributory defined benefit pension plans for many of our employees. In addition, we maintain postretirement health care and life insurance plans for certain of our retirees and their dependents, which are both contributory and non-contributory, and include a limit on the company’sCompany’s share of cost for certain recent and future retirees.

Net Periodic Benefit (Income) Cost

The following table summarizes the benefit (income) cost related to our pension and postretirement health care and life insurance plans:

 

(dollars in millions)  Pension Health Care and Life    Pension Health Care and Life
        
Three Months Ended September 30,  2009 2008 2009 2008 
Three Months Ended March 31,  2010 2009 2010 2009

Service cost

  $96   $95   $78   $72    $      91   $      96   $    78   $    78 

Interest cost

   481    492    441    394    453   481   412   441 

Expected return on plan assets

   (734  (796  (76  (81  (653 (734 (76 (76)

Amortization of prior service cost

   28    17    101    99    28   28   94   100 

Actuarial loss, net

   28    9    60    34    60   28   44   60 
        

Net periodic benefit (income) cost

   (101  (183  604    518    (21 (101 552   603 

Settlement loss

   610    89            136         – 
        

Total (income) cost

  $509   $(94 $604   $518    $    115   $  (101 $  552   $  603 
        
(dollars in millions)  

Pension

 Health Care and Life 
     
Nine Months Ended September 30,  2009 2008 2009 2008 

Service cost

  $288   $285   $234   $232  

Interest cost

   1,443    1,472    1,324    1,249  

Expected return on plan assets

   (2,203  (2,390  (227  (241

Amortization of prior service cost

   84    44    301    296  

Actuarial loss, net

   84    29    179    167  
     

Net periodic benefit (income) cost

   (304  (560  1,811    1,703  

Settlement loss

   1,026    89          
     

Total (income) cost

  $722   $(471 $1,811   $1,703  
     

Severance, Pension and Benefit Charges

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, we recorded non-cash pension settlement losses of $610$136 million ($372 million after-tax) and $1,026 million ($625 million after-tax), respectively, related to employees that received lump-sum distributions, primarily resulting from our previouspreviously announced separation plans in which prescribed payment thresholds have been reached.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded net pretax severance, pension and benefits charges of $265 million ($164 million after-tax). These charges included an accrual of $176 million ($110 million after-tax) for employee severance in connection with the separation of approximately 2,700 management employees that were terminated during the fourth quarter of 2008, as well as pension settlement losses of $89 million ($54 million after-tax) related to employees that received lump-sum distributions, primarily resulting from our separation plans in which prescribed payment thresholds have been reached.

Employer Contributions

During the three months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, we contributed $146$1 million to our qualified pension trusts, $24$50 million to our nonqualified pension plans and $446 million to our other postretirement benefit plans. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we contributed $210 million to our qualified pension trusts, $101 million to our nonqualified pension plans and $1,288 million to our other postretirement benefit plans. The anticipated qualified pension trust contributions for 20092010 disclosed in Verizon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008,2009 have not changed. Our estimate of the amount and timing of required qualified pension trust contributions for 20092010 is based on current proposed Internal Revenue Service regulations under the Pension Protection Act of 2006.

Severance Benefits

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, we paid severance benefits of $160 million and $358 million, respectively.$164 million. At September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, we had a remaining severance liability of $804$1,500 million, a portion of which includes future contractual payments to employees separated as of September 30, 2009.March 31, 2010.

Medicare Part D Subsidy

Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, both of which became law in March 2010 (collectively the Health Care Act), beginning in 2013, Verizon and other companies that receive a subsidy under Medicare Part D to provide retiree prescription drug coverage will no longer receive a federal income tax deduction for the expenses incurred in connection with providing the subsidized coverage to the extent of the subsidy received. Because future anticipated retiree prescription drug plan liabilities and related subsidies are already reflected in Verizon’s financial statements, this change requires Verizon to reduce the value of the related tax benefits recognized in its financial statements in the period during which the Health Care Act was enacted. As a result, Verizon recorded a one-time, non-cash income tax charge of $962 million in the first quarter of 2010 to reflect the impact of this change.

9.8.

Equity and Comprehensive Income

 

Equity

Changes in the components of Total equity were as follows:

 

  Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
  Nine months ended
September 30, 2009
    
(dollars in millions)  Attributable
to Verizon
 Noncontrolling
Interest
 Total
Equity
   Attributable
to Verizon
 Noncontrolling
Interest
 Total
Equity

Balance at beginning of period

  $41,706   $37,199   $78,905    $  41,606   $  42,761   $  84,367 

Net income

   4,304    4,953    9,257    409   1,875   2,284 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

   1,314    75    1,389  

Other comprehensive income

  37   4   41 
        

Comprehensive income

   5,618    5,028    10,646    446   1,879   2,325 

Contributed capital

   (191  (155  (346

Acquisition of noncontrolling interests

       308    308  

Dividends declared

   (3,963      (3,963  (1,343    (1,343)

Common stock in treasury

   5        5  

Common stock in treasury (Note 5)

  (277    (277)

Distributions and other

   11    (984  (973  30   (450 (420)
        

Balance at end of period

  $43,186   $41,396   $84,582    $  40,462   $  44,190   $  84,652 
        

Noncontrolling interestinterests included in our condensed consolidated financial statements primarily include Vodafone’sVodafone Group Plc.’s 45% ownership interest in our Verizon Wireless joint venture.

Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income (loss) consists of net income and other gains and losses affecting equity that, under generally accepted accounting principles, are excluded from net income. Significant changes in the components of Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax expense (benefit), are described below.

 

  Three months ended
September 30,
 Nine months ended
September 30,
   Three Months Ended March 31,
(dollars in millions)  2009 2008 2009  2008   2010 2009

Net income

  $2,887   $3,199   $9,257  $9,652    $  2,284   $  3,210 

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Taxes

         

Foreign currency translation adjustments

   134    (277  164   (128  (194 (158)

Net unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges

   (5  1    80   2  

Net unrealized gain on cash flow hedges

  3   38 

Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities

   65    (55  89   (99  16   (15)

Defined benefit pension and postretirement plans

   490    287    981   493    212   120 
        

Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Verizon

   684    (44  1,314   268    37   (15)

Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest

   (7  (3  75   (5

Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

  4   36 
        

Total Comprehensive Income

  $3,564   $3,152   $10,646  $9,915    $  2,325   $  3,231 
        

Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

  $1,704   $1,527   $5,028  $4,454    $  1,879   $  1,601 

Comprehensive income attributable to Verizon

   1,860    1,625    5,618   5,461    446   1,630 
        

Total Comprehensive Income

  $3,564   $3,152   $10,646  $9,915    $  2,325   $  3,231 
        

Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest primarily reflects activity related to the cross currency swaps (see Note 5).

The components of Accumulated other comprehensive loss were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)  At September 30,
2009
 At December 31,
2008
   At March 31,
2010
 At December 31,
2009

Foreign currency translation adjustments

  $1,100   $936    $        820   $     1,014 

Net unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges

   30    (50

Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities

   52    (37

Net unrealized gain on cash flow hedges

  40   37 

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

  66   50 

Defined benefit pension and postretirement plans

   (13,240  (14,221  (12,368 (12,580)
        

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

  $(12,058 $(13,372  $  (11,442 $  (11,479)
        

Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments

The change in foreignForeign currency translation adjustments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 was primarily driven by the devaluationstrengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro.

Unrealized LossGain on Marketable Securities

Gross unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities and other investments were not significant during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009.March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Defined Benefit Pension and Postretirement Plans

The change in definedDefined benefit pension and postretirement plans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 was attributable to the change in the funded status of the plans in connection with the required annual pension settlement losses recorded during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and thepostretirement valuation. The funded status was impacted by amortization of prior service cost and actuarial losslosses as well as settlement losses (see Note 8)7).

 

10.9.

Segment Information

 

Reportable Segments

We have two reportable segments, which we operate and manage as strategic business units and organize by products and services. We measure and evaluate our reportable segments based on segment operating income. The use of segment operating income, is consistent with the chief operating decision maker’s assessment of segment performance.

Beginning in 2009, we changed the manner in which the Wireline segment reports Operating revenues to align our financial presentation to the continued evolution of the wireline business. Accordingly, there are four marketing units within the Wireline segment: Mass Markets, Global Enterprise, Global Wholesale and Other. Mass Markets includes consumer and small business revenues. Global Enterprise includes all retail revenue from enterprise customers, both domestic and international. Global Wholesale includes all wholesale revenues, both domestic and international. Other primarily includes operator services, payphone services and revenues from the former MCI mass markets customer base.

Corporate, eliminations and other includes unallocated corporate expenses, intersegment eliminations recorded in consolidation, the results of other businesses, such as our investments in unconsolidated businesses, lease financing, and other adjustments and gains and losses that are not allocated in assessing segment performance due to their non-recurring or non-operational nature. Although such transactions are excluded from the business segment results, they are included in reported consolidated earnings. Gains and losses that are not individually significant are included in all segment results, sinceas these items are included in the chief operating decision maker’s assessment of segment performance.

The reconciliation of segment operating revenues and expenses to consolidated operating revenues and expenses below also include those items of a non-recurring or non-operational nature. We exclude from segment results the effects of certain items that management does not consider in assessing segment performance, primarily because of their non-recurring or non-operational nature. We believe that this presentation will assist readers in better understanding our results of operations and trends from period to period.

During the first quarter of 2008, we completed the spin-off of our local exchange and related business assets in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont (see Note 3). Accordingly, Wireline results from these operations have been reclassified to Corporate and Other to reflect comparable operating results.

Our segments and their principal activities consist of the following:

 

Segment  Description
Domestic Wireless  

Domestic Wireless’s products and services include wireless voice data services and other value-addeddata services and equipment sales across the United States.U.S.

Wireline  

Wireline’s communications products and services include voice, Internet access, broadband video and data, next generation Internet Protocolprotocol (IP) network services, network access, long distance and other services. We provide these products and services to consumers in the U.S., as well as to carriers, businesses and government customers both in the United StatesU.S. and internationally in 150 countries.other countries around the world.

The following table provides operating financial information for our two reportable segments:

 

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  Three Months Ended March 31,
(dollars in millions)  2009 2008 2009 2008  2010 2009

External Operating Revenues

       

Domestic Wireless

       

Service revenue

  $13,509   $10,916   $39,896   $31,515   $  13,825   $  13,057 

Equipment and other

   2,264    1,755    6,428    4,890   1,932   2,039 
       

Total Domestic Wireless

   15,773    12,671    46,324    36,405   15,757   15,096 

Wireline

       

Mass Markets

   4,945    4,989    14,822    14,818   4,582   4,586 

Global Enterprise

   3,796    4,010    11,243    11,856   3,993   4,049 

Global Wholesale

   2,114    2,313    6,300    6,997   2,011   2,113 

Other

   383    536    1,272    1,698   292   491 
       

Total Wireline

   11,238    11,848    33,637    35,369   10,878   11,239 
       

Total segments

   27,011    24,519    79,961    71,774   26,635   26,335 

Corporate, eliminations and other

   254    233    756    935   278   256 
       

Total consolidated – reported

  $27,265   $24,752   $80,717   $72,709   $  26,913   $  26,591 
       

Intersegment Revenues

       

Domestic Wireless

  $24   $28   $75   $81   $         26   $         26 

Wireline

   331    310    987    928   354   328 
       

Total segments

   355    338    1,062    1,009   380   354 

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (355  (338  (1,062  (1,009 (380 (354)
       

Total consolidated – reported

  $   $   $   $   $           –   $           – 
       

Total Operating Revenues

       

Domestic Wireless

  $15,797   $12,699   $46,399   $36,486   $  15,783   $  15,122 

Wireline

   11,569    12,158    34,624    36,297   11,232   11,567 
       

Total segments

   27,366    24,857    81,023    72,783   27,015   26,689 

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (101  (105  (306  (74 (102 (98)
       

Total consolidated – reported

  $27,265   $24,752   $80,717   $72,709   $  26,913   $  26,591 
       

Operating Income

       

Domestic Wireless

  $4,474   $3,466   $13,204   $10,184   $    4,554   $    4,271 

Wireline

   444    1,046    1,690    3,149   172   691 
       

Total segments

   4,918    4,512    14,894    13,333   4,726   4,962 

Reconciling items

   (932  (339  (1,796  (281 (375 (268)
       

Total consolidated – reported

  $3,986   $4,173   $13,098   $13,052   $    4,351   $    4,694 
       
(dollars in millions) At March 31,
2010
 At December 31,
2009

Assets

  

Domestic Wireless

 $  134,704   $  135,162 

Wireline

 92,003   91,778 
  

Total segments

 226,707   226,940 

Reconciling items

 640   311 
  

Total consolidated – reported

 $  227,347   $  227,251 
  

(dollars in millions)  At September 30,
2009
  At December 31,
2008
 

Assets

   

Domestic Wireless

  $134,523   $111,979  

Wireline

   92,456    90,386  
     

Total segments

   226,979    202,365  

Reconciling items

   (575  (13
     

Total consolidated – reported

  $226,404   $202,352  
     

A reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ operating income to consolidated Income before provision for income taxes is as follows:

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

   Three Months Ended March 31,
(dollars in millions)  2009 2008 2009 2008   2010 2009

Total segment operating income

  $4,918   $4,512   $14,894   $13,333    $  4,726   $  4,962 

Merger integration and acquisition costs (see Note 2)

   (277  (50  (704  (115

Severance, pension and benefit charges (see Note 8)

   (610  (265  (1,026  (265

Access line spin-off related charges (see Note 3)

   (62      (62  (103

Impact of divested operations (see Note 3)

               44  

Severance, pension and benefit charges (Note 7)

  (136 – 

Merger integration and acquisition costs (Note 2)

  (105 (246)

Access line spin-off related charges (Note 2)

  (145 – 

Corporate and other

   17    (24  (4  158    11   (22)
        

Total consolidated operating income

   3,986    4,173    13,098    13,052    4,351   4,694 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated businesses

   166    211    422    458    133   128 

Other income and (expense), net

   13    105    77    220    45   53 

Interest expense

   (704  (440  (2,416  (1,302  (680 (925)
        

Income Before Provision For Income Taxes

  $3,461   $4,049   $11,181   $12,428    $  3,849   $  3,950 
        

We generally account for intersegment sales of products and services and asset transfers at current market prices. No single customer accounted for more than 10% of our total operating revenues during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 and 2008.2009.

11.10.

Commitments and Contingencies

 

Several state and federal regulatory proceedings may require our telephone operations to pay penalties or to refund to customers a portion of the revenues collected in the current and prior periods. There are also various legal actions pending to which we are a party and claims which, if asserted, may lead to other legal actions. We have established reserves for specific liabilities in connection with regulatory and legal actions, including environmental matters that we currently deem to be probable and estimable. We do not expect that the ultimate resolution of pending regulatory and legal matters in future periods, including the Hicksville matter described below, will have a material effect on our financial condition, but it could have a material effect on our results of operations for a given reporting period.

During 2003, under a government-approved plan, remediation commenced at the site of a former Sylvania facility in Hicksville, New York that processed nuclear fuel rods in the 1950s and 1960s. Remediation beyond original expectations proved to be necessary and a reassessment of the anticipated remediation costs was conducted. A reassessment of costs related to remediation efforts at several other former facilities was also undertaken. In September 2005, the Army Corps of Engineers (ACE) accepted the Hicksville site into the Formerly Utilized Sites Remedial Action Program. This may result in the ACE performing some or all of the remediation effort for the Hicksville site with a corresponding decrease in costs to Verizon. To the extent that the ACE assumes responsibility for remedial work at the Hicksville site, an adjustment to a reserve previously established for the remediation may be made. Adjustments to the reserve may also be made based upon actual conditions discovered during the remediation at this or any of the sitesother site requiring remediation.

In connection with the execution of agreements for the sales of businesses and investments, Verizon ordinarily provides representations and warranties to the purchasers pertaining to a variety of nonfinancial matters, such as ownership of the securities being sold, as well as indemnity from certain financial losses.

Subsequent to the sale of Verizon Information Services Canada in 2004, we continue to provide a guarantee to publish directories, which was issued when the directory business was purchased in 2001 and had a 30-year term (before extensions). The preexisting guarantee continues, without modification, despite the subsequent sale of Verizon Information Services Canada and the spin-off of our domestic print and Internet yellow pages directories business. The possible financial impact of the guarantee, which is not expected to be adverse, cannot be reasonably estimated since a variety of the potential outcomes available under the guarantee result in costs and revenues or benefits that may offset each other. In addition, performance under the guarantee is not likely.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Overview

Verizon Communications Inc., (Verizon, or the Company), is one of the world’s leading providers of communications services. Our Domestic Wireless segment, primarily comprised of Cellco Partnership doingdomestic wireless business, operating as Verizon Wireless, (Verizon Wireless), provides wireless voice and data products and services across the United States (U.S.) using one of the most extensive and reliable wireless networks. Our Wireline segmentwireline business provides communications products and services, including voice, broadband data and video services, network access, long-distancelong distance and other communications products and services, and also owns and operates one of the most expansive end-to-end global Internet Protocol (IP) networks. Stressing diversity and commitment to the communities in which we operate, we have a highly diverse workforce of approximately 230,300217,100 employees.

In the sections that follow, we provide information about the important aspects of our operations and investments, both at the consolidated and segment levels, and discuss our results of operations, financial position and sources and uses of cash. In addition, we highlight key trends and uncertainties to the extent practicable. The content and organization of the financial and non-financial data presented in these sections are consistent with information used by our chief operating decision maker for, among other purposes, evaluating performance and allocating resources. We also monitor several key economic indicators as well as the state of the economy in general, primarily in the United States where the majority of our operations are located, in evaluating our operating results and assessing the potential impacts of these trends on our businesses. While most key economic indicators, including gross domestic product, affect our operations to some degree, we historically have noted higher correlations to non-farm employment, personal consumption expenditures and capital spending, as well as more general economic indicators such as inflationary or recessionary trends and housing starts.

Beginning inOn May 13, 2009, we changedannounced plans to spin off a newly formed subsidiary of Verizon (Spinco) to our stockholders. Spinco will hold defined assets and liabilities of the mannerlocal exchange business and related landline activities of Verizon in Arizona, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Nevada, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, South Carolina, Washington, West Virginia and Wisconsin, and in portions of California bordering Arizona, Nevada and Oregon, including Internet access and long distance services and broadband video provided to designated customers in those areas. Immediately following the spin-off, Spinco plans to merge with Frontier Communications Corporation (Frontier) pursuant to a definitive agreement with Frontier, and Frontier will be the surviving corporation. Consummation of the transactions contemplated in the agreements is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including the receipt of state and federal telecommunications regulatory approvals. The merger will result in Frontier acquiring approximately 4 million access lines and certain related businesses from Verizon, which thecollectively generated annual revenues of approximately $4 billion for Verizon’s Wireline segment reports Operating revenues to align our financial presentation to the continued evolution of the wireline business. Accordingly, there are four marketing units within the Wireline segment: Mass Markets, Global Enterprise, Global Wholesale and Other. Mass Markets includes consumer and small business revenues. Global Enterprise includes all retail revenue from enterprise customers, both domestic and international. Global Wholesale includes all wholesale revenues, both domestic and international, including switched and special access revenues, local wholesale and wholesale services from our global and IP networks. Other primarily includes operator services, payphone services and revenues from the former MCI mass markets customer base. In providing services to former MCI mass market customers, we principally use other carriers’ networks.during 2009.

Our results of operations, financial position and sources and uses of cash in the current and future periods reflect our focus on the following strategic imperatives:

Revenue Growth – To generate revenue growth we are devoting our resources to higher growth markets such as the wireless voice and data markets, the broadband and video markets, and the provision of strategic services to business markets, rather than to the traditional wireline voice market. During the three months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, consolidated revenue growth was 10.2%grew 1.2% compared to the similar period in 2009, primarily due to the acquisition of Alltel Corporation (Alltel) in January 2009 and higher revenues in growth markets partially offset by lower revenue atin the Wireline segment, due to switched access line losses and decreased minutes of use (MOUs) in traditional voice products.. We continue developing and marketing innovative product bundles to include local, long-distance,long distance, wireless, broadband data and broadbandvideo services for consumer and general business retail customers. We anticipate that these efforts will help counter the effects of competition and technology substitution that have resulted in access line losses.losses, and will enable us to continue to grow consolidated revenues.

Market Share Gains – In our wireless business, our goal is to continue to be the market leader in providing wireless voice and data communication services in the U.S. We are focused on providing the highest network reliability and advancedinnovative products and services such as Mobile Broadband and our Evolution-Data Optimized (EV-DO) service.services. We also continue to expand our wireless data offerings such as messaging and multi-media offerings for both consumer and business customers. With our acquisition of Alltel, we became the largest wireless provider in the U.S. as measured by the total number of customers and revenues. In our wireline business, our goal is to become the leading broadband provider in every market in which we operate.

During the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010, as compared to the similar period in 2008:2009, in Domestic Wireless:

 

Domestic Wireless total customers increased 25.7%7.2% to 89.0 million, primarily due to the acquisition of Alltel;92.8 million; and

 

total data average revenue per customer per month (ARPU) from service revenues decreased by 2.2% to $51.04, primarily due to the inclusion of customers acquired in connection with the acquisition of Alltel; and

total data ARPU grew by 17.2%18.0% to $15.59.$16.71.

As of September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, we passed 14.515.6 million premises with our high-capacity fiber optics network operated under the FiOS service mark. During the three months ended September 30, 2009:March 31, 2010, in Wireline:

 

we added 63,00090,000 net wireline broadband connections, including 198,000185,000 net new FiOS Internet subscribers, for a total of 9.29.3 million connections; andconnections, including 3.6 million FiOS Internet subscribers;

 

we added 191,000168,000 net new FiOS TV subscribers, for a total of 2.73.0 million FiOS TV subscribers.subscribers; and

total broadband and video revenues exceeded $1.7 billion.

With FiOS, we have created the opportunity to increase revenue per customer as well as improve retention andWireline profitability as the traditional fixed-line telephone business continues to decline due to customer migration to wireless, cable and other newer technologies. Consumer ARPU increased 12.6% in the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar period in 2008.

We are also focused on gaining market share in the enterprise business bythrough the deployment of strategic enterprise service offerings, including expansion of our VoIPVoice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) and international Ethernet capabilities, the introduction of video and web-based conferencing capabilities, and enhancements to our virtual private network portfolio. During the three months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, revenues from total strategic enterprise services grew 1.0%,4.2% compared to the similar period in 2008, as gains in IP and Strategic Data Services were partially offset by declines in Managed Services due to the loss of certain customer contracts.2009.

Profitability Improvement – Our goal is to increase operating income and margins. While ourStrong wireless data and FiOS and IP services offeringsrevenue growth continue to positively impact operating results, economic conditions continue to affect parts of our wireline business. Specifically, business customers continue to be adversely affected by the economy, including delaying decision-making regarding spending on information technology and customer premises equipment. The cumulative effect of unemployment is impacting usage volumes, which is pressuring our margins.results. In addition, higher costs related to merger integration and acquisition activities and severance, pension and benefit charges also impactedearly indications of an economic recovery, particularly in the business markets, should positively impact our reported operating results which were lower during the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar period last year.revenue performance in future quarters. However, we remain focused on cost controls with the objective of driving efficiencies to offset business volume declines, althoughas we expect thesethe pressures of the economy to continue throughout the remainder of 2009. As part of these cost controls, we plan to more significantly reduce the wireline cost structure. Additionally, we continue to make progress toward our goal of reducing employee and contractor headcount by more than 8,000 during the second half of 2009.2010.

Operational Efficiency – While focusing resources on revenue growth and market share gains, we are continually challenging our management team to lower expenses, particularly through technology-assisted productivity improvements, including self-service initiatives. The effect of theseThese and other efforts, such as real estate consolidation, call center routing improvements, a centralized shared services organization, information technology and marketing efforts, hashave led to changes in our cost structure with a goal of maintaining and improving operating income margins. Through our deployment of the FiOS network, we expect to realize savings annually in our ongoing operating expenses as a result of efficiencies gained from fiber network facilities. As the deployment of the FiOS network gains scale, and installation and automation improvements occur,we seek to decrease the average costscost of content per home connected have begun to decline. In addition, the integration of Alltel’s operations will continue and we believe that the use of the same technology platform is facilitating the integration of Alltel’s network operations with ours.subscriber.

We create value for our shareowners by investing the cash flows generated by our business in opportunities and transactions that support our strategic imperatives, thereby increasing customer satisfaction and usage of our products and services. In addition, we use our cash flows to repurchase shares and maintain and grow our dividend payout to shareowners. Verizon’s Board of Directors increased the Company’s quarterly dividend 3.3% during the third quarter of 2009 and 7.0% during the third quarter of 2008. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 of $23,118 million increased by $3,184 million from $19,934 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.

Customer Service – Our goal is to be the leading company in customer service in every market we serve. We view superior product offerings and customer service experiences as a competitive differentiatorsdifferentiator and catalystsa catalyst to growing revenues and gaining market share. We are committed to providing high-quality customer service and continually monitoringmonitor customer satisfaction in all facets of our business. During 2009,Consumer Reports ranked Verizon Wireless #1 in customer satisfaction and surveys by J.D. Power and Associates and PCMag.com consistently rate FiOS as the #1 service in the marketplace.

Performance-Based Culture – We embrace a culture of accountability, based on individual and team objectives that are performance-based and tied to Verizon’s strategic imperatives. Key objectives of our compensation programs are pay-for-performance and the alignment of management’sexecutives’ and shareowners’ long-term interests. We also employ a highly diverse workforce sinceas respect for diversity is an integral part of Verizon’s culture and a critical element of our competitive success.

Trends

Information related to trends affecting our business was disclosed under Item 7 to Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. There have been no significant changes to these previously discussed trends.

Consolidated Results of Operations

In this section, we discuss our overall results of operations and highlight items of a non-operational nature that are not included in our business segment results. We have two reportable segments, which we operate and manage as strategic business units and organize by products and services. Our segments are Domestic Wireless and Wireline.

This section and In the following “Segment Results of Operations” section also highlight and describe those items of a non-recurring or non-operational nature separately to ensure consistency of presentation. In the following section, we review the performance of our two reportable segments. We exclude the effects of certain items that management does not consider in assessing segment performance, primarily because of their non-recurring or non-operational nature, as discussed below and in the “Other Consolidated Results” and “Other Items” sections. We believe that this presentation will assist readers in better understanding our results of operations and trends from period to period.

Corporate, eliminations and other includes unallocated corporate expenses, intersegment eliminations recorded in consolidation, the results of other businesses such as our investments in unconsolidated businesses, lease financing, and other adjustments and gains and losses that are not allocated in assessing segment performance due to their non-recurring or non-operational nature. Although such transactions are excluded from the business segment results, they are included in reported consolidated earnings. Gains and losses that are not individually significant are included in all segment results, sinceas these items are included in the chief operating decision maker’s assessment of segment performance. On March 31, 2008, we completed the spin-offWe believe that this presentation assists readers in better understanding our results of our local exchangeoperations and related business assets in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont. Reclassifications of prior-period amounts have been made in accordance with the adoption of the accounting standard on noncontrolling interests in the consolidated financial statements and, where appropriate,trends from period to reflect comparable operating results for the spinoff of our local exchange and related business assets in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont.period.

 

Consolidated Revenues

 

   Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
    
(dollars in millions)  2009  2008  % Change  2009  2008  % Change 

Domestic Wireless

  $15,797   $12,699   24.4   $46,399   $36,486   27.2  

Wireline

       

Mass Markets

   4,947    4,991   (0.9  14,830    14,830     

Global Enterprise

   3,797    4,010   (5.3  11,244    11,858   (5.2

Global Wholesale

   2,426    2,595   (6.5  7,224    7,832   (7.8

Other

   399    562   (29.0  1,326    1,777   (25.4
           

Total

   11,569    12,158   (4.8  34,624    36,297   (4.6

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (101  (105 (3.8  (306  (74 nm  
           

Consolidated Revenues

  $27,265   $24,752   10.2   $80,717   $72,709   11.0  
           

nm – Not meaningful

   Three Months Ended March 31,    
(dollars in millions)  2010  2009  % Change 

Domestic Wireless

    

Service revenue

  $  13,845   $  13,075   5.9  

Equipment and other

   1,938    2,047   (5.3
      

Total

   15,783    15,122   4.4  

Wireline

    

Mass Markets

   4,585    4,590   (0.1

Global Enterprise

   3,993    4,050   (1.4

Global Wholesale

   2,347    2,416   (2.9

Other

   307    511   (39.9
      

Total

   11,232    11,567   (2.9

Corporate, eliminations and other

   (102  (98 4.1  
      

Consolidated Revenues

   $  26,913    $  26,591   1.2  
      

Consolidated revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 increased $2,513by $322 million, or 10.2%1.2%, and $8,008 million, or 11.0%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, primarily due to the inclusion of the operating results of Alltel in our Wireless segment and higher revenues in our growth markets. These revenue increases were partially offset by declines in revenues at our Wireline segment due to switched access line losses and decreased MOUs in traditional voice products.

Domestic Wireless’s revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 increased by $3,098$661 million, or 24.4%4.4%, and $9,913 million, or 27.2%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008, primarily2009, due to the inclusion of the operating results of Alltel. Continued growth in service revenue from other sources also contributed to the increase in Domestic Wireless’s revenues.revenue. Service revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 increased $2,590by $770 million, or 23.7%5.9%, and $8,377 million, or 26.5%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008. This increase was2009 primarily due to the inclusion of service revenue as a result of the 13.2 million net new customers, after conforming adjustments, which we acquired in connection with the acquisition of Alltel on January 9, 2009. Service revenue also increased as a result of a 5.06.2 million, or 7.0%7.2%, increase in total customers from sources other than the 13.2 million customers acquired from Alltel since OctoberApril 1, 2008, and2009, as well as continued growth from data services.services, partially offset by a decline in wireless voice ARPU.

Total wireless data revenue was $4,130$4,612 million and accounted for 30.5%33.3% of service revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to $2,788$3,649 million and 25.5%, respectively,27.9% during the similar period in 2008.2009. Total data revenue was $11,687 million and accounted for 29.3% of service revenue during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to $7,685 million and 24.3% during the similar period in 2008. Total data revenue continuedcontinues to increase as a result of increased usegrowth of non-messaging services, primarilyour e-mail, Mobile Broadband and e-mail, and messaging services.

Voice revenue decreased overall as a result of continued declines in our voice ARPU, partially offset by an increase in the number of customers. We expect that total service revenue and data revenue will continue to grow as we grow our customer base, increase the penetration of our data offerings and continue to increase the proportion of our customer base using third generation (3G) multimedia phones or 3G smartphone devices. Equipment and other revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2009 increasedMarch 31, 2010 decreased by $508$109 million, or 28.8%5.3%, and $1,536 million, or 31.3%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, primarily due to growththe decrease in gross retail customer additions and a decrease in average revenue per equipment unit as a result of promotional activities, partially offset by an increase in the number of new customers andequipment units sold to existing customers upgrading their wireless devices,devices. Retail (non-wholesale) customers are customers who are directly served and other revenues of Alltel.managed by Verizon Wireless and who buy its branded services.

Wireline’s revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 decreased $589by $335 million, or 4.8%2.9%, and $1,673 million, or 4.6%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008.

2009. Mass Markets revenues decreased $44by $5 million, or 0.9%0.1%, during the three months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar period in 2008,2009, primarily due to a continued decline of local exchange revenues principally as a result of switched access line losses, partially offset by a continued growth in consumer and business FiOS services (Voice, Internet and TV). Mass MarketGlobal Enterprise revenues fordecreased by $57 million, or 1.4%, during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2009 were unchangedMarch 31, 2010 compared to the similar period in 2008, as the decline of local exchange revenues fully offset increases in revenue from FiOS services.

Global Enterprise revenues decreased $213 million, or 5.3%, during the three months ended September 30, 2009, and $614 million, or 5.2%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periods in 2008, primarily due to lower long distance and traditional circuit-based data revenues. This decrease was partially offset by increases in Private IP and customer premise equipment revenues combined withand the negativepositive effects of movements in foreign exchange rates versus the U.S. dollar. This decrease was offset partially by an increase in IP revenues.

Global Wholesale revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 decreased $169by $69 million, or 6.5%2.9%, and $608 million, or 7.8%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, due to decreased MOUs in traditional voice products and continued rate compression in the marketplace.

marketplace, partially offset by the positive effects of movements in foreign exchange rates versus the U.S. dollar. Other revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 decreased $163by $204 million, or 29.0%39.9%, and $451 million, or 25.4%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, primarily due to the discontinuation of non-strategic product lines and reduced business volumes, including former MCI mass markets customer losses.

Consolidated Operating Expenses

 

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Three Months Ended March 31,   
(dollars in millions)  2009  2008  % Change  2009  2008  % Change  2010  2009  % Change

Cost of services and sales

  $10,996  $10,048  9.4  $31,785  $29,031  9.5  $  10,717  $  10,308  4.0

Selling, general and administrative expense

   8,111   6,879  17.9   23,543   19,808  18.9  7,724  7,561  2.2

Depreciation and amortization expense

   4,172   3,652  14.2   12,291   10,818  13.6  4,121  4,028  2.3
                 

Consolidated Operating Expenses

  $23,279  $20,579�� 13.1  $67,619  $59,657  13.3  $  22,562  $  21,897  3.0
                 

Cost of Services and Sales

Consolidated cost of services and sales during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 increased $948by $409 million, or 9.4%4.0%, and $2,754 million, or 9.5%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, primarily due to the increasedan increase in content costs associated with operating an expanded wireless network as a result of the acquisition of Alltel. Additionally, the increase was due to increasedand pension expenses, higher customer premise and professional service costs associated withand unfavorable foreign exchange impacts, partially offset by lower headcount and productivity improvements at our growth businesses, increased use of wireless data services and applications and increased wireless network related costs, primarily related to cell site lease expense.Wireline segment. Also contributing to the increase were higher wireless equipment sales compared to the similar periods in 2008, primarily due to both an increase in the number of equipment units sold and an increase in the average cost per unit,network costs as a result of an increase in international long distance costs, operating lease expense, as well as increased salesuse of data devices. Partially offsetting these increases were reducedservices such as e-mail and messaging, partially offset by a decrease in roaming costs realized primarily by moving more traffic to our own network as a result of the acquisition of Alltel and declines dueCorporation (Alltel). Also contributing to the increase in part to lower headcount and productivity improvements at our Wireline segment.

Consolidated costCost of services and sales during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 included $82 million and $167 million, respectively, primarily for merger integration and acquisition costs related to the Alltel and Rural Cellular Corporation (Rural Cellular) acquisitions, as well as costs incurred related to the separation of the wireline facilities and operationswere non-operational charges noted in the markets to be divested in the transaction with Frontier Communications Corporation (Frontier).

Consolidated cost of services and sales during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 included $16 million related to the spin-off of local exchange and related business assets in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont. Consolidated cost of services and sales during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 also included merger integration costs of $5 million and $18 million, respectively, primarily related to the former MCI system integration activities.table below.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense

Consolidated selling, general and administrative expense during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 increased $1,232by $163 million, or 17.9%2.2%, and $3,735 million, or 18.9%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008.2009. This increase iswas primarily due to the inclusionimpact in our Wireless segment of the operating results of Alltel, higheran increase in sales commission expense in our indirect channel, related to increases in both equipment upgrades leading to contract renewals and pensionthe average commission per unit, as the mix of units and benefit related expenses, partially offset byservice plans sold continues to shift toward data devices and bundled data plans. Partially offsetting these increases was the impact of cost reduction initiatives in our Wireline segment.

Consolidated selling, Also contributing to the increase in Selling, general and administrative expense duringwere non-operational charges noted in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 included $610 million and $1,026 million, respectively, related to pension settlement losses. Consolidated selling, general and administrative expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 included $161 million and $367 million, respectively, of merger integration and acquisition costs primarily related to the acquisition of Alltel, as well as costs incurred related to the separation of the wireline facilities and operations in connection with the spin-off of assets and liabilities of the local exchange business and related landline activities to Frontier.

Consolidated selling, general and administrative expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 included $265 million, primarily related to severance and severance-related costs as well as pension settlement losses related to employees that received lump-sum distributions primarily resulting from our separation plans. Consolidated selling, general and administrative expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 also included $45 million and $97 million, respectively, for merger integration costs, primarily related to the former MCI system integration activities and $87 million related to the spin-off of local exchange and related business assets in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont.table below.

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 increased $520by $93 million, or 14.2%2.3%, and $1,473 million, or 13.6%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008.2009. This increase was mainlyprimarily driven by depreciable property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets acquired from Alltel which are not being divested, as well as growth in net depreciable assets and non-network software through the ninethree months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, partially offset by an increase in the average remaining lives of certain customer lists that have been fully amortized and network assets that were fully depreciated.

asset classes. Partially offsetting the increase in Depreciation and amortization expense duringwere non-operational charges noted in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009table below.

Non-operational Charges

Non-operational charges included $96 million and $232 million, respectively, of merger integration costs related to the Alltel acquisition.in operating expenses were as follows:

 

   Three Months Ended March 31,
(dollars in millions)  2010  2009

Merger Integration and Acquisition Costs

    

Cost of services and sales

  $    37  $      61

Selling, general and administrative expense

  40  140

Depreciation and amortization expense

  28  45
   

Total Merger Integration and Acquisition Costs

  $  105  $    246
   

Severance, Pension and Benefit Charges

    

Cost of services and sales

  $  100  $        –

Selling, general and administrative expense

  36  
   

Total Severance, Pension and Benefit Charges

  $  136  $        –
   

Access Line Spin-off Related Charges

    

Cost of services and sales

  $    15  $        –

Selling, general and administrative expense

  130  
   

Total Access Line Spin-off Related Charges

  $  145  $        –
   

See “Other Items” for a description of the non-operational items above and the Medicare Part D subsidy charge.

Other Consolidated Results

Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Businesses

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

     

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

    
(dollars in millions)  2009  2008  % Change  2009  2008  % Change 

Vodafone Omnitel

  $185   $230   (19.6 $469   $519   (9.6

Other

   (19  (19     (47  (61 (23.0
           

Total

  $166   $211   (21.3 $422   $458   (7.9
           

Additional information relating to Equity in earnings of unconsolidated businesses decreased $45 million and $36 million, respectively, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periods in 2008, primarily due to the devaluation of the Euro versus the U.S. dollaris as well as higher income tax benefits recorded at Vodafone Omnitel N.V. (Vodafone Omnitel) in the third quarter of 2008.follows:

   Three Months Ended March 31,   
(dollars in millions)  2010  2009  % Change

Vodafone Omnitel N.V.

  $    153   $    142   7.7

Other

  (20 (14 42.9
     

Total

  $    133   $    128   3.9
     

Other Income and (Expense), Net

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

     

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

    
(dollars in millions)  2009  2008  % Change  2009  2008  % Change 

Interest income

  $18   $123   (85.4 $59  $235   (74.9

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   (13  (12 8.3    7   (42 nm  

Other, net

   8    (6 nm    11   27   (59.3
           

Total

  $13   $105   (87.6 $77  $220   (65.0
           

nm – Not meaningful

Additional information relating to Other income and (expense), net decreased $92 million and $143 million, respectively, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periods in 2008, primarily driven by lower interest income, in part due to lower invested balances in the current year, including the investment in Alltel’s senior notes which were eliminated in consolidation beginning in January 2009. The decrease during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was partially offset by foreign exchange losses during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 at our international Wireline operations.

is as follows:

   Three Months Ended March 31,    
(dollars in millions)  2010  2009  % Change 

Interest income

  $    27  $    23  17.4  

Foreign exchange gains, net

  14  29  (51.7

Other, net

  4  1  nm  
     

Total

  $    45  $    53  (15.1
     

nm – not meaningful

Interest Expense

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
(dollars in millions)  2009 2008 % Change  2009 2008 % Change  2010 2009 % Change 

Total interest costs on debt balances

  $935   $661   41.5  $3,112   $1,816   71.4  $         906   $      1,160   (21.9

Less capitalized interest costs

   231    221   4.5   696    514   35.4  226   235   (3.8
                 

Total

  $704   $440   60.0  $2,416   $1,302   85.6  $         680   $         925   (26.5
                 

Weighted-average debt outstanding

   64,257    43,935      64,530    38,701   

Average debt outstanding

  $    61,859   $    63,917   

Effective interest rate

   5.8  6.0    6.4  6.3   5.86 7.26 

Total interest costs on debt balances increased $274decreased by $254 million and $1,296 million, respectively, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, primarily due to an increasedeclines in the weighted-average debt levelsinterest rates and average debt. Interest costs during the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2009 higher interest rates. The increases in weighted-average debt outstanding, comparedincluded fees related to the similar periods in 2008 were primarily driven by borrowingsbridge facility that was entered into and utilized to financecomplete the acquisition of Alltel, andwhich contributed to the licenses acquiredhigher effective interest rate in the 700 MHz auction. Capitalized interest costs during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were primarily related to the development of wireless licenses.prior year.

Provision for Income Taxes

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
(dollars in millions)  2009 2008 % Change 2009 2008 % Change   2010 2009 % Change

Provision for income taxes

  $574   $850   (32.5 $1,924   $2,776   (30.7  $  1,565   $     740   nm

Effective income tax rate

   16.6  21.0   17.2  22.3   40.7 18.7 

nm – not meaningful

The effective income tax rate is calculated by dividing the provision for income taxes by income before the provision for income taxes. On January 1, 2009, we adoptedOur annual effective tax rate is significantly lower than the accounting pronouncement on noncontrolling interests in consolidated financial statements, which resulted in a lower effectivestatutory federal income tax rate for the Company due to the inclusion of income attributable to Vodafone Group Plc.’s (Vodafone) noncontrolling partnership interest in the Verizon Wireless partnership within our Income before the provision for income taxes. However, the income tax provision was not adjusted as a result of adopting this pronouncement.

The effective income tax rate duringfor the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 compared to the similar period in 2008, decreased2009 increased to 40.7% from 18.7%. The increase was primarily driven by a one-time, non-cash income tax charge of $962 million, resulting in a 25 percentage point increase to our effective tax rate, as a result of the enactment of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, both of which became law in March 2010 (collectively the Health Care Act). Under the Health Care Act, beginning in 2013, Verizon and other companies that receive a subsidy under Medicare Part D to provide retiree prescription drug coverage will no longer receive a federal income tax deduction for the expenses incurred in connection with providing the subsidized coverage to the extent of the subsidy received. Because future anticipated retiree prescription drug plan liabilities and related subsidies are already reflected in Verizon’s financial statements, this change required Verizon to reduce the value of the related tax benefits recognized in its financial statements in the period during which the Health Care Act was enacted. The ongoing impact on our 2010 effective tax rate from the lower federal income tax deduction is not expected to be significant. The increase in the effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the similar period in 2009 was partially offset by a decrease in tax rate due to higher earnings attributable to the noncontrolling interest and lower federal taxes net of higher state taxes attributable to prior year adjustments to tax balances, partially offset by lower benefits in 2009 from tax restructuring of non-U.S. operations.interest.

The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the similar period in 2008, decreased primarily due to higher earnings attributable to the noncontrolling interest and lower federal taxes net of higher state taxes attributable to prior year adjustments to tax balances.

Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The unrecognizedUnrecognized tax benefits were $2,908$3,305 million and $2,622$3,400 million at September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2008,2009, respectively. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits were $514$505 million (after-tax) and $538$552 million (after-tax) at September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2008,2009, respectively. The increase in unrecognized tax benefits was due to the acquisition of Alltel and the filing of a refund claim related to non-U.S. tax, partially offset by the resolution of issues under income tax examinations and benefits recognized from filing amended tax returns. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is currently examining the Company’s U.S. income tax returns for tax years 2004 through 2006. As a large taxpayer, we are under continual audit by the IRS and other taxing authoritiesmultiple state and foreign jurisdictions on numerous open tax positions. Significant foreign examinations are ongoing in Canada, Australia and Italy for tax years as early as 2002. It is reasonably possible that the amount of the liability for unrecognized tax benefits could change by a significant amount during the next twelve-month period. An estimate of the range of the possible change cannot be made until issues are further developed or examinations close.

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

     

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

     Three Months Ended March 31,   
(dollars in millions)  2009  2008  % Change  2009  2008  % Change  2010  2009  % Change

Net income attributable to
noncontrolling interest

  $1,711  $1,530  11.8  $4,953  $4,459  11.1  $    1,875  $    1,565  19.8

The increase in netNet income attributable to noncontrolling interest during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, was the result ofdue to higher earnings atin our Domestic Wireless segment, which has a 45% noncontrolling partnership interest attributable to Vodafone.

Segment Results of Operations

We have two reportable segments, Domestic Wireless and Wireline, which we operate and manage as strategic business units and organize by products and services. We measure and evaluate our reportable segments based on segment operating income. The use of segment operating income is consistent with the chief operating decision maker’s assessment of segment performance.

Segment earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Segment EBITDA), which is presented below, is a non-GAAP measure and does not purport to be an alternative to operating income as a measure of operating performance. Management believes that this measure is useful to investors and other users of our financial information in evaluating operating profitability on a more variable cost basis, as it excludes the depreciation and amortization expenses related primarily to capital expenditures and acquisitions that occurred in prior years, as well as in evaluating operating performance in relation to Verizon’s competitors. Segment EBITDA is calculated by adding back depreciation and amortization expense to segment operating income.

Verizon Wireless Segment EBITDA service margin, also presented below, is calculated by dividing Verizon Wireless Segment EBITDA by Verizon Wireless service revenues. Verizon Wireless Segment EBITDA service margin utilizes service revenues rather than total revenues. Service revenues exclude primarily equipment revenues (as well as other non-service revenues) in order to capture the impact of providing service to the wireless customer base on an ongoing basis.

It is management’s intent to provide non-GAAP financial information to enhance understanding of Verizon’s GAAP financial statements and it should be considered by the reader in addition to, but not instead of, the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Each non-GAAP financial measure is presented along with the corresponding GAAP measure so as not to imply that more emphasis should be placed on the non-GAAP measure. The non-GAAP financial information presented may be determined or calculated differently by other companies.

Domestic Wireless

Our Domestic Wireless segment which includes the operations of Alltel subsequent to the completion of the acquisition, provides wireless voice and data services, other value-added services and equipment sales across the U.S. This segment primarily represents the operations of the Verizon joint venture with Vodafone, operating as Verizon Wireless. We own a 55% interest in the joint venture and Vodafone owns the remaining 45%. All financial results included in the tables below reflect the consolidated results of Verizon Wireless.

Operating Revenue and Selected Operating Statistics

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

     

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

    
(dollars in millions, except ARPU)  2009  2008  % Change  2009  2008  % Change 

Service revenue

  $13,525   $10,935   23.7   $39,949   $31,572   26.5  

Equipment and other

   2,272    1,764   28.8    6,450    4,914   31.3  
           

Total Domestic Wireless Operating Revenue

  $15,797   $12,699   24.4   $46,399   $36,486   27.2  
           

Total customers (‘000)

      89,013    70,808   25.7  

Retail customers (‘000)

      86,291    68,807   25.4  

Total customer net additions in period (including acquisitions and adjustments) (‘000)

   1,319    2,127   (38.0  16,957    5,101   nm  

Retail customer net additions in period (including acquisitions and adjustments) (‘000)

   1,051    2,127   (50.6  16,270    5,072   nm  

Total churn rate

   1.49  1.33 12.0    1.44  1.21 19.0  

Retail postpaid churn rate

   1.13  1.03 9.7    1.10  0.93 18.3  

Service ARPU

  $51.04   $52.18   (2.2 $50.96   $51.55   (1.1

Retail service ARPU

   51.20    52.29   (2.1  51.09    51.88   (1.5

Total data ARPU

   15.59    13.30   17.2    14.91    12.55   18.8  

nm – Not meaningful

   Three Months Ended March 31,    
(dollars in millions, except ARPU)  2010  2009  % Change 

Service revenue

  $  13,845   $  13,075   5.9  

Equipment and other

  1,938   2,047   (5.3
     

Total Operating Revenue

  $  15,783   $  15,122   4.4  
     

Total customers (‘000)

  92,801   86,552   7.2  

Retail customers (‘000)

  87,811   84,095   4.4  

Total customer net additions in period
(including acquisitions and adjustments) (‘000)

  1,552   14,496   (89.3

Retail customer net additions in period
(including acquisitions and adjustments) (‘000)

  288   14,074   (98.0

Total churn rate

  1.40 1.47 

Retail postpaid churn rate

  1.07 1.14 

Service ARPU

  $  50.15   $  50.74   (1.2

Retail service ARPU

  50.95   50.97     

Total data ARPU

  16.71   14.16   18.0  

Domestic Wireless’s total operating revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 increased by $3,098$661 million, or 24.4%4.4%, and $9,913 million, or 27.2%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, primarily due to the inclusion of the operating results of Alltel, as well as growth in our service revenue from sources other than the acquisition of Alltel.revenue.

Service Revenue

Service revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 increased by $2,590$770 million, or 23.7%5.9%, and $8,377 million, or 26.5%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, primarily due to the inclusion of service revenue as a result of the 13.2 million net new customers, after conforming adjustments, that we acquired in connection with the acquisition of Alltel. Since October 1, 2008, service revenue also increased as a result of a 5.06.2 million, or 7.0%7.2%, increase in total customers from sources other than the 13.2 million customers acquired from Alltel,since April 1, 2009, as well as continued growth from data services.services, partially offset by a decline in wireless voice revenue.

Excluding acquisitions, and adjustments, Domestic Wireless added approximately 1.0 million284 thousand net retail customers during the three months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to approximately 1.51.3 million during the similar period in 2008. Excluding customers acquired in connection with the acquisition of Alltel as well as other acquisitions and adjustments, Domestic Wireless added approximately 3.4 million net retail customers during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to 4.4 million during the similar period in 2008. Retail (non-wholesale) customers are customers who are directly served and managed by Verizon Wireless and who buy its branded services.2009. The decline in net retail customer additions during the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar period in 2009, was due to a decrease in gross retail customer additions. The decline in our gross retail customer additions was primarily attributable to a marketplace shift in customer activations within the period toward unlimited prepaid offerings of the type being sold by a number of our resellers. However, we expect to continue to experience retail customer growth based on the strength of our product offerings and network service quality. Our churn rate, the rate at which customers disconnect individual lines of service, during the three months ended March 31, 2010, compared to the similar period in 2009, improved as a result of successful customer retention efforts, in part due to the simplification of our pricing structure.

Excluding acquisitions, Domestic Wireless added approximately 1.5 million net total customers during the three months ended March 31, 2010, compared to approximately 1.3 million during the similar period in 2009. The increase in net total customer additions during the three months ended March 31, 2010, compared to the similar period in 2009, was due to an increase in net customer additions from our reseller channel, as a result of the average monthlymarketplace shift in customer churn (churn), oractivations mentioned above.

Total data revenue was $4,612 million and accounted for 33.3% of service revenue during the rate at which customers disconnect service,three months ended March 31, 2010, compared to $3,649 million and 27.9% during the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009. Total data revenue continues to increase as a result of growth of our e-mail, Mobile Broadband and messaging services. Voice revenue decreased overall as a result of continued declines in our voice ARPU, as discussed below, partially offset by an increase in the gross number of customers. We expect that total service revenue and data revenue will continue to grow as we grow our customer additionsbase, increase the penetration of our data offerings and increase the proportion of our customer base using 3G multimedia phones or 3G smartphone devices.

The declines in both our service ARPU and retail service ARPU were due to a continued reduction in voice ARPU, partially offset by an increase in total data ARPU. Additionally, the expansion ofdecline in our sales and distribution channelsservice ARPU was impacted by changes in our customer mix as a result of increased reseller net customer additions. Total voice ARPU declined $3.14, or 8.6%, during the acquisitionthree months ended March 31, 2010, compared to the similar period in 2009, due to the on-going impact of Alltel,customers seeking to optimize the value of our offerings by moving to bundled minute and Family Share plans. Total data ARPU increased by $2.55, or 18.0%, during the three months ended March 31, 2010, compared to the similar period in 2009, as well as an increase in gross customer additions from our prepaid channels. The increases in our total and retail postpaid churn rates were primarily a result of increased disconnectionscontinued growth and penetration of Mobile Broadband serviceour data offerings, primarily as a result of data packages attached to our 3G multimedia phones and business share lines, which we believe are mostly attributable to current economic conditions.3G smartphone devices.

Customer

Customers from acquisitions and adjustments duringfor the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2009 included approximately 13.2 million net new customers,total customer additions, after conforming adjustments but before the impact of required divestitures, that we acquired in connection with theresulting from our acquisition of Alltel on January 9, 2009. Customer acquisitions

Equipment and adjustments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 included approximately 650,000 net total customer additions, after conforming adjustments, acquired from Rural Cellular. As a result of the exchange with AT&T consummated on December 22, 2008, Domestic Wireless transferred a net of approximately 122,000 total customers.

Total data revenue was $4,130 million and accounted for 30.5% of service revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to $2,788 million and 25.5%, respectively, during the similar period in 2008. Total data revenue was $11,687 million and accounted for 29.3% of service revenue during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to $7,685 million and 24.3% during the similar period in 2008. Total data revenue continued to increase as a result of increased use of non-messaging services, primarily Mobile Broadband and e-mail, and messaging services.Other RevenueWe expect that data revenue will continue to increase as a result of recent strong sales of EV-DO-enabled devices that have HTML-browsing capability (“smartphones”), continued introductions of new data-capable devices and upselling of data services to customers we acquired from Alltel as we convert them to the Verizon Wireless brand.

The declines in service ARPU and retail service ARPU were due to the inclusion of customers acquired in connection with the acquisition of Alltel, as well as continued reductions in average voice revenue per customer, partially offset by an increase in total data ARPU. Total data ARPU increased 17.2% during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 18.8% during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periods in 2008, as a result of the aforementioned increased usage of our data services.

Equipment and other revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2009 increasedMarch 31, 2010 decreased by $508$109 million, or 28.8%5.3%, and $1,536 million, or 31.3%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008.2009. Equipment revenue increaseddecreased primarily due to the decrease in gross retail customer additions and a decrease in average revenue per equipment unit as a result of promotional activities, partially offset by an increase in both the number of new customers and the number ofwireless handsets sold to existing customers upgrading their wireless devices. Other revenues increased primarily due to the inclusion of the operating results of Alltel and an increase in cost recovery surcharges.

Operating Expenses

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

     

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

     Three Months Ended March 31,   
(dollars in millions)  2009  2008  % Change  2009  2008  % Change  2010  2009  % Change

Cost of services and sales

  $5,025  $4,178  20.3  $14,510  $11,507  26.1  $    4,775  $    4,660  2.5

Selling, general and administrative expense

   4,540   3,689  23.1   13,451   10,806  24.5  4,642  4,442  4.5

Depreciation and amortization expense

   1,758   1,366  28.7   5,234   3,989  31.2  1,812  1,749  3.6
                 

Total Operating Expenses

  $11,323  $9,233  22.6  $33,195  $26,302  26.2  $  11,229  $  10,851  3.5
                 

Cost of Services and Sales

Cost of services and sales increased by $847$115 million, or 20.3%2.5%, during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and $3,003 million, or 26.1%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008.2009. The increase in cost of services was primarily dueattributable to the increased costs associated with operating an expandedhigher wireless network costs as a result of the acquisition of Alltel. Additionally, thean increase was due toin international long distance costs, operating lease expense, as well as increased use of data services and applications, such as messaging and e-mail and increased wireless network costs primarily related to cell site lease expense,messaging. These increases were partially offset by reduceda decrease in roaming costs that was realized primarily by moving more traffic to our own network as a result of the acquisition of Alltel. Cost of equipment sales increased by 18.3%$33 million, or 1.2% during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 23.6% during the nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, primarily due to both an increase in the number of equipment unitswireless devices sold over the similar periods in 2008to existing customers upgrading their wireless devices and an increase in the average cost per unit, asoffset by a result of increased sales of data devices.decrease in gross retail customer additions.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense

Selling, general and administrative expense increased by $851$200 million, or 23.1%4.5%, during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and $2,645 million, or 24.5%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008. This increase was2009 primarily due to the inclusion of the operating results of Alltel, and an increase in sales commission expense in our indirect channel primarily from increased equipment upgrades and gross customer additions, as well as an increase in regulatory fees. Indirect sales commission expense increased $117 million as a result of increases in both equipment upgrades leading to contract renewals and the average commission per unit. Also contributingunit as the mix of units and service plans sold continues to shift toward data devices and bundled data plans. Regulatory fees increased $77 million due to both the growth in our revenues subject to fees and an increase in the federal universal service fund rate. We also experienced increases in other selling, general and administrative expenses were increases in bad debt expense and salary-related costs, excluding commissions, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,primarily as a result of supporting a larger customer base as of March 31, 2010 compared to March 31, 2009. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in advertising and promotion expense, as a result of converting the similar periodsretained Alltel markets to the Verizon Wireless brand starting in 2008.the second quarter of 2009.

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $392$63 million, or 28.7%3.6%, during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and $1,245 million, or 31.2%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008.2009. This increase was primarily driven by depreciable property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets acquired from Alltel which are not being divested, including its customer lists, as well as growth in depreciable assets through the thirdfirst quarter of 2009.

2010.

Segment Operating Income and EBITDA

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

     

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

     Three Months Ended March 31, 
(dollars in millions)  2009  2008  % Change  2009  2008  % Change  2010 2009 % Change

Operating Income

  $4,474  $3,466  29.1  $13,204  $10,184  29.7

Segment Operating Income

  $  4,554   $  4,271   6.6

Add Depreciation and amortization expense

  1,812   1,749   3.6
     

Segment EBITDA

  $  6,366   $  6,020   5.7
     

Segment operating income margin

  28.9 28.2 

Segment EBITDA service margin

  46.0 46.0 

The increases in Domestic Wireless’s Operating income increased by $1,008 million, or 29.1%,and Segment EBITDA during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and $3,020 million, or 29.7%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, were primarily as a result of the acquisition of Alltel and the impact of factors described in connection with operating revenue and operating expenses above.

Non-recurring or non-operational items not included in Domestic Wireless’s operating income totaled $277 million and $704 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, which included merger integration and acquisition costs primarily related to the Alltel acquisition.

Wireline

The Wireline segment provides customers with communication products and services, including voice, broadband video and data, network access, long distance, and other services, to residential and small business customers and carriers, as well as next-generation IP network services and communications solutions to medium and large businesses and government customers globally.

The results of operations presented below exclude the local exchange and related businesses in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont that were spun-off on March 31, 2008.

Operating Revenues and Selected Operating Statistics

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

     

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

    
(dollars in millions)  2009  2008  % Change  2009  2008  % Change 

Mass Markets

  $4,947  $4,991  (0.9 $14,830  $14,830    

Global Enterprise

   3,797   4,010  (5.3  11,244   11,858  (5.2

Global Wholesale

   2,426   2,595  (6.5  7,224   7,832  (7.8

Other

   399   562  (29.0  1,326   1,777  (25.4
           

Total Wireline Operating Revenues

  $11,569  $12,158  (4.8 $34,624  $36,297  (4.6
           

Switched access line in service (‘000)

        33,369   37,072  (10.0

Broadband connections (‘000)

        9,174   8,459  8.5  

FiOS Internet subscribers (‘000)

        3,280   2,199  49.2  

FiOS TV subscribers (‘000)

        2,708   1,615  67.7  

   Three Months Ended March 31,    
(dollars in millions)  2010  2009  % Change 

Mass Markets

  $    4,585  $    4,590  (0.1

Global Enterprise

  3,993  4,050  (1.4

Global Wholesale

  2,347  2,416  (2.9

Other

  307  511  (39.9
     

Total Operating Revenues

  $  11,232  $  11,567  (2.9
     

Switched access line in service (‘000)

  31,849  35,197  (9.5

Broadband connections (‘000)

  9,310  8,925  4.3  

FiOS Internet subscribers (‘000)

  3,618  2,779  30.2  

FiOS TV subscribers (‘000)

  3,029  2,217  36.6  

Mass Markets

Mass Markets revenue includes local exchange (basic service and end-user access), value-added services, long distance (including regional toll), broadband services (including high-speed Internet and FiOS Internet) and FiOS TV services for residential and small business accounts.subscribers.

Mass Markets revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 decreased $44by $5 million, or 0.9%0.1%, compared to the similar period in 2008.2009. The decrease was primarily driven by the continueda decline ofin local exchange revenues principally asdue to a result of9.5% decline in switched access line losses, partially offset by the expansionlines as of consumer and business FiOS services (Voice, Internet and TV), which are typically sold in bundles. Mass Markets revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was unchangedMarch 31, 2010 compared to the similar period in 2008,2009, primarily as the declinea result of local exchange revenues fully offset increases in revenue from FiOS services.

The continued decline in switched access lines is primarily attributable to competition and technology substitution. ResidentialThe majority of the decrease was sustained in the residential retail customers substitutedmarket, which experienced a 10.8% access line loss primarily due to substituting traditional landline services forwith wireless, VoIP, broadband and cable services. AtAlso contributing to the same time, the numberdecrease was a decline of nearly 3.7% in small business retail customers declined,access lines, primarily reflecting economic conditions, competition and a shift to both IP and high-speed circuits. Partially offsetting these decreases was the expansion of FiOS services (Voice, Internet and TV).

As we continue to expand the number of premises eligible to order FiOS services and extend our sales and marketing efforts to attract new FiOS customers,subscribers, we have continued to grow our customersubscriber base and consistently improveimproved penetration rates within our FiOS service areas. Our bundled pricing strategy allows us to provide competitive offerings to our customers and potential customers. Consequently, we added 63,00090,000 net new broadband connections, including 198,000185,000 net new FiOS Internet subscribers during the three months ended September 30, 2009. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we added 501,000 net new broadband connections, including 799,000 net new FiOS Internet subscribers, for a total of 9.2 million broadband connections at September 30, 2009, representing a 8.5% increase compared to September 30, 2008. As of September 30, 2009, we have 3.3 million FiOS Internet subscribers, representing a 49.2% increase compared to September 30, 2008.March 31, 2010. In addition, we added 191,000168,000 net new FiOS TV subscribers during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 790,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, for a total of 2.7 million at September 30, 2009.March 31, 2010. As of September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, we achieved penetration rates of 28.5%28.8% and 24.9%25.2% for FiOS Internet and FiOS TV, respectively, compared to penetration rates of 24.2%26.8% and 19.7%22.9% for FiOS Internet and FiOS TV, respectively, at September 30, 2008.March 31, 2009.

Global Enterprise

Global Enterprise offers voice, data and Internet communications services to medium and large business customers, multi-national corporations, and state and federal government customers. In addition to traditional voice and data services, Global Enterprise offers managed and advanced products and solutions through our strategic services. This encompasses our focus areas of growth, including IP services and value-added solutions that make communications more secure, reliable and efficient. Global Enterprise also provides managed network services for customers that outsource all or portions of their communications and information processing operations and data services such as private IP, private line, frame relay and asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) services, both domestically and internationally. In addition, Global Enterprise offers professional services in more than 30 countries around the world, supporting a range of solutions including network service, managing a move to IP-based unified communications and providing application performance support.

Global Enterprise revenuerevenues during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 decreased $213by $57 million, or 5.3%1.4%, and $614 million, or 5.2%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008.2009. The revenue decline was due to lower long distance and traditional circuit basedcircuit-based data revenues, and loweroffset by higher customer premises equipment revenue combined withand the negativepositive effect of movements in foreign exchange rates versus the U.S. dollar. The decline in long distance revenue is driven by continuing competitive rate pressures along with a 1.9% reduction in MOUs, compared with the three months ended September 30, 2008, due to the negative effects of the continuing global economic conditions which continue to adversely impact our business customers. The cumulative effect of unemployment is impacting usage volumes.and competitive rate pressures. Traditional circuit basedcircuit-based services such as frame relay, private line and ATM services declined compared to the similar period last year as our customer base migratedcontinues its migration to next generation IP services. Partially offsetting these declinesthe decline was ana $63 million, or 4.2%, increase in IPstrategic enterprise services revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2010, compared to the similar period in 2009, that was primarily driven by higher information technology, security solution and strategic networking revenues. Global Enterprise services many customer accounts that are moving from core data products to more robust IP products. As a result, strategicStrategic enterprise services continues to be Global Enterprise’s fastest growing suite of offerings, accounting for the majorityofferings. Revenues from sales of the 1.0% and 3.7% increases in total strategic services revenuecustomer premise equipment also increased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008. Revenue growth in IP and Strategic Data Services were partially offset by declines in Managed Services due to the loss of certain customer contracts.2009.

Global Wholesale

Global Wholesale revenues are primarily earned from long distance and other carriers who use our facilities to provide services to their customers. Switched access revenues are generated from fixed and usage-based charges paid by carriers for access to our local network, interexchange wholesale traffic sold in the United States,U.S., as well as internationally destined traffic that originates in the U.S. Special access revenues are generated from carriers that buy dedicated local exchange capacity to support their private networks. Wholesale services also include local wholesale revenues from unbundled network elements and interconnection revenues from competitive local exchange carriers and wireless carriers. A portion of Global Wholesale revenues are generated by a few large telecommunication companies, many of whom compete directly with us.

Global Wholesale revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 decreased $169by $69 million, or 6.5%2.9%, and $608 million, or 7.8%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008,2009, primarily due to decreased MOUs in traditional voice products, and continued rate compression due to competition in the marketplace.

Switched access and interexchange wholesale MOUs declined primarily as a result of wireless substitution and access line losses. WholesaleDomestic wholesale lines decreased 20.6%declined by 17.5% during the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to the similar period in 2009 due to the continued impact of competitors deemphasizing their local market initiatives coupled with the impact of technology substitution. Changessubstitution as well as the continued level of economic pressure. Voice and local loop services declined, partially offset by positive movements in foreign exchange rates resulted in a revenue decline of approximately 1.5%versus the U.S. dollar during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar period in 2008. However, the special access revenue increase during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 reflects continuing2009. Continuing demand for high-capacity, high-speed digital services was partially offset by lower demand for older, low-speed data products and services. As of March 31, 2010, customer demand, as measured in DS1 and DS3 circuits, for high-capacity and digital data services increased 2.7% compared to the similar period in 2009.

Other

Other revenues include such services as local exchange and long distance services from former MCI mass market customers, operator services, pay phone, card services and supply sales, as well as dial around services including 10-10-987, 10-10-220, 1-800-COLLECT and prepaid cards.sales. Revenues from other services during the three months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 decreased $163$204 million, or 29.0%39.9%, and $451 million, or 25.4% during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008, mainly2009, primarily due to the discontinuation of non-strategic product lines and reduced business volumes, including former MCI mass market customer losses.

Operating Expenses

 

(dollars in millions) Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  Three Months Ended March 31,   
(dollars in millions) 2009 2008 % Change 2009 2008 % Change   2010  2009  % Change 
 $6,208 $6,155 0.9   $18,050 $18,233 (1.0  $    6,114  $    5,895  3.7  

Selling, general and administrative expense

  2,615  2,689 (2.8  8,107  8,193 (1.0  2,678  2,766  (3.2

Depreciation and amortization expense

  2,302  2,268 1.5    6,777  6,722 0.8    2,268  2,215  2.4  
             

Total Operating Expenses

 $11,125 $11,112 0.1   $32,934 $33,148 (0.6  $  11,060  $  10,876  1.7  
             

Cost of Services and Sales

Cost of services and sales increased $53 million, or 0.9%, during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and decreased $183March 31, 2010 increased by $219 million, or 1.0%3.7%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008.2009. The decrease for the nine months ended September 30, 2009increase was primarily due to higher content costs associated with continued FiOS subscriber growth. Also contributing to the increase were higher professional services costs, which support our strategic services suite of offerings, as well as increased pension expenses, higher customer premise equipment costs and an unfavorable foreign exchange impact. Offsetting the increase were lower installationcosts associated with compensation and maintenanceinstallation expenses as a result of fewer access lines, lower headcount and productivity improvements. Also contributing to the decrease were lower long distance MOUs and customer premise equipment and related costs, as well as favorable foreign exchange movements. Partially offsetting these decreases were higher costs, such as programming costs associated with our larger customer base at our growth businesses, including FiOS TV and FiOS Internet, and customer acquisition expenses.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense

Selling, general and administrative expense decreased by $74 million, or 2.8%, during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and $86March 31, 2010 decreased by $88 million, or 1.0%3.2%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008.2009. The decreases weredecrease was primarily due to the decline in compensation expense and cost reduction initiatives as a result of lower headcount as well as favorableand cost reduction initiatives, partially offset by unfavorable foreign exchange movements. In addition, we recorded larger gains on sales of assets in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to the similar periods in 2009.

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $34 million, or 1.5%, during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and $55March 31, 2010 increased by $53 million, or 0.8%2.4%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008.2009. The increase was driven by growth in net depreciable telephone plant from capital spending,assets, partially offset by lower depreciation rates for our telephone assetsan increase in the average remaining lives of certain asset classes.

Segment Operating Income and lower depreciation and amortization due to certain customer lists that have been fully amortized and network assets that have become fully depreciated.

Operating IncomeEBITDA

 

 Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   Three Months Ended March 31,   
(dollars in millions) 2009 2008 % Change 2009 2008 % Change   2010  2009  % Change 

Operating Income

 $444 $1,046 (57.6 $1,690 $3,149 (46.3

Segment Operating Income

  $     172  $     691  (75.1

Add Depreciation and amortization expense

  2,268  2,215  2.4  
     

Segment EBITDA

  $  2,440  $  2,906  (16.0
     

The decreases in Wireline’s Operating income decreased $602 million, or 57.6%,and Segment EBITDA during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and $1,459 million, or 46.3%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, compared to the similar periodsperiod in 2008, due to2009, were primarily a result of the impact of the factors described in connection with operating revenuesrevenue and operating expenses above.

Non-recurring or non-operational items not included in Wireline’s operating income totaled $531 million and $925 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, primarily associated with pension settlement losses. Non-recurring items during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 totaled $307 million and $359 million, respectively, primarily for merger integration costs associated with the MCI acquisition and the costs incurred in connection with the transaction with FairPoint Communications Inc. (FairPoint) related to network, non-network software and other activities and severance and severance-related costs as well as pension settlement losses.

Other Items

 

Merger Integration and Acquisition Costs

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, we recorded pretaxmerger integration charges of $277$105 million, of which $103 million is attributable to Verizon after-tax ($.04 per diluted share), and $961 million, of which $309 million is attributable to Verizon after-tax, ($.11 per diluted share), respectively, primarily related to the Alltel acquisition, primarily comprised of trade name amortization re-branding initiatives and handset conversion costs. The ninethe decommissioning of overlapping cell sites.

During the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2009, also includedwe recorded merger integration and acquisition charges of $456 million, primarily related to the Alltel acquisition, for transaction fees and costs associated with the acquisition, including fees related to the creditbridge facility that was entered into and utilized to complete the acquisition.

During Additionally, the threecharges included trade name amortization, contract terminations and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded pretax chargesthe decommissioning of $50 million ($32 million after-tax or $.01 per diluted share), and $115 million ($72 million after-tax or $.02 per diluted share), respectively, primarily comprised of systems integration activities and other costs related to re-branding initiatives, facility exit costs and advertising associated with the MCI acquisition.overlapping cell sites.

 

Severance, Pension and Benefit Charges

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, we recorded non-cash pension settlement losses of $610$136 million ($372 million after-tax or $.13 per diluted share) and $1,026 million ($625 million after-tax or $.22 per diluted share), respectively, related to employees that received lump-sum distributions, primarily resulting from our previous separation plans in which prescribed payment thresholds have been reached.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded net pretax severance, pension and benefits charges of $265 million ($164 million after-tax or $.06 per diluted share). These charges included an accrual of $176 million ($110 million after-tax) for employee severance in connection with the separation of approximately 2,700 management employees that were terminated during the fourth quarter of 2008, as well as pension settlement losses of $89 million ($54 million after-tax) related to employees that received lump-sum distributions, primarily resulting from ourpreviously announced separation plans in which prescribed payment thresholds have been reached.

 

Telephone Medicare Part D Subsidy Charges

Under the Health Care Act, beginning in 2013, Verizon and other companies that receive a subsidy under Medicare Part D to provide retiree prescription drug coverage will no longer receive a federal income tax deduction for the expenses incurred in connection with providing the subsidized coverage to the extent of the subsidy received. Because future anticipated retiree prescription drug plan liabilities and related subsidies are already reflected in Verizon’s financial statements, this change requires Verizon to reduce the value of the related tax benefits recognized in its financial statements in the period during which the Health Care Act was enacted. As a result, Verizon recorded a one-time, non-cash income tax charge of $962 million in the first quarter of 2010 to reflect the impact of this change.

Access Line Spin-offsSpin-off Related Charges

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, we recorded pretax charges of $62$145 million ($41 million after-tax or $.02 per diluted share), for costs incurred related to network, non-network software and other activities to enable the impacted facilities and operations in the markets to be divested to operate on a stand-alone basis subsequent to the closing of the transaction with Frontier, as well as professional advisory and legal fees in connection with this transaction.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded pretax charges of $103 million ($81 million after-tax or $.03 per diluted share) for costs incurred related to network, non-network software and other activities to enable the impacted facilities and operations in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont to operate on a stand-alone basis subsequent to the closing of the transaction with FairPoint as well as professional advisory and legal fees in connection with this transaction.Frontier.

Consolidated Financial Condition

 

(dollars in millions)  Nine Months Ended September 30, Change 
Three Months Ended March 31, 
(dollars in millions) 2009 2008 Change           2010         2009     Change
        

Operating activities

  $23,118   $19,934   $3,184    $    7,117   $   6,622   $     495

Investing activities

   (17,948  (27,882  9,934    (3,656 (8,759 5,103

Financing activities

   (13,736  7,491    (21,227  (2,433 (3,666 1,233
        

Decrease In Cash and Cash Equivalents

  $(8,566 $(457 $(8,109

Increase (Decrease) In Cash and Cash Equivalents

  $    1,028   $  (5,803 $  6,831
        

We use the net cash generated from our operations to fund network expansion and modernization, repay external financing, pay dividends, repurchase Verizon common stock from time to time and invest in new businesses. While our current liabilities typically exceed current assets, our sources of funds, primarily from operations and, to the extent necessary, from external financing arrangements, are sufficient to meet ongoing operating and investing requirements. We expect that our capital spending requirements will continue to be financed primarily through internally generated funds. Additional debtDebt or equity financing may be needed to fund additional development activities or to maintain our capital structure to ensure our financial flexibility.

We manage our capital structure to balance our cost of capital and the need for financial flexibility. The mix of debt and equity is intended to allow us to maintain ratings in the “A” category from the primary rating agencies. Although conditions in the credit markets during the first nine months of 2008recent years did not have a significant impact on our ability to obtain financing, such conditions, along with our need to finance acquisitions and our purchase of licenses acquired in the 700 MHz auction, resulted in higher fixed interest rates on borrowings than those we have paid in recent years. We believe that we will continue to have the necessary access to capital markets.

Our available external financing arrangements include the issuance of commercial paper, credit available under credit facilities and other bank lines of credit, vendor financing arrangements, issuances of registered debt or equity securities and privately-placed capital market securities. We currently have a shelf registration available for the issuance of up to $4$4.0 billion of additional unsecured debt or equity securities. We also issue short-term debt through an active commercial paper program and have a $5.3$6.2 billion credit facility to support such commercial paper issuances. Over the previous twelve months we have raised capital from a variety of public and private sources in both domestic and international markets to fund the acquisition of Alltel, to refinance Alltel debt, to fund the acquisition of wireless spectrum licenses, and to repay maturing debt, including commercial paper.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, Domestic Wireless used cash generated from operations and net proceeds from the sale of notes to repay the borrowings under the credit facility that was utilized to complete the acquisition of Alltel, as well as repay a portion of a three-year term loan facility. Verizon issued $2.75 billion of notes to repay maturing debt, including commercial paper, and for general corporate purposes.

We believe that based on current market conditions, we will continue to have the necessary access to capital markets.

The disruption in the global financial markets during 2008 has affected some of the financial institutions with which we do business. A continued sustained decline in the stability of financial institutions could affect our access to financing. In addition, if the national or global economy or credit market conditions in general were to deteriorate further, it is possible that such changes could adversely affect our cash flows through increased interest costs or our ability to obtain external financing or to refinance our existing indebtedness.

 

Cash Flows Provided By Operating Activities

Our primary source of funds continues to be cash generated from operations. Net cash provided by operating activities during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 increased by $3.2$0.5 billion, compared to the similar period in 2008,2009, primarily driven by higher operating cash flows at Domestic Wireless due in part to the acquisition of Alltel. Partially offsetting theas well as an increase in net cash provided by operating activities were payments totaling $0.5 billion to settle the acquired Alltel interest rate swaps and net distributions from Vodafone Omnitel that were $0.3 billion lower compared to the prior period.collections.

We anticipate that we may receive an additional distribution from Vodafone Omnitel N.V. within the next twelve months.

Cash Flows Used In Investing Activities

Capital Expenditures

Capital expenditures continue to be our primary use of capital resources as they facilitate the introduction of new products and services, enhance responsiveness to competitive challenges and increase the operating efficiency and productivity of our networks. We are directing our capital spending primarily toward higher growth markets.

Our 2009 capital program includes capital to fund the introduction of advanced networks and services,Capital expenditures, including FiOS, the continued expansion of our core networks, including our IP and wireless EV-DO networks, integration activities, maintenance and support for our legacy voice networks and other expenditures. During 2009, we continued to develop our wireless LTE network. capitalized software, were as follows:

   Three Months Ended March 31,
(dollars in millions)  2010  2009

Domestic Wireless

  $  1,770  $  1,551

Wireline

  1,566  2,003

Other

  120  153
   
  $  3,456  $  3,707
   

Total as a percentage of total revenue

  12.8%  13.9%

The amount and the timing of the Company’sincrease in capital expenditures within these broad categories can vary significantly as a result of a variety of factors outside our control, including, for example, accelerations or delays in obtaining franchises or material weather events. We are not subject to any agreement that would constrain our ability to control our capital expenditures by requiring material capital expenditures on a designated schedule or uponat Domestic Wireless during the occurrence of designated events. We believe that we have sufficient discretion over the amount and timing of our capital expenditures on a company-wide basis that we can reasonably expect to have lower capital expenditures in 2009 than in 2008, excluding Alltel-related capital. We expect that 2009 capital expenditures, excluding Alltel-related spending, will be at least $0.5 billion less than capital expenditures in 2008. Including Alltel-related spending, 2009 capital expenditures are targeted to be at the low end of the range of $17.4 billion to $17.8 billion. Additionally, we plan to complete the majority of the FiOS deployment program by the end of 2010. We also expect to continue to reduce capital spending as a percentage of revenue and to reduce capital spending in absolute terms beginning in 2011.

We expect that, after the integration of the Alltel network, we will incur lower capital expenditures than the Company and Alltel would have incurred separately due to the potential achievement of greater volume discounts from vendors based on the combined purchasing amounts, as well as the elimination of the purchasing of duplicate network assets in the combined coverage areas.

During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2009, capital expenditures were $12.5 billion, or 15.4%, of revenue. DuringMarch 31, 2010, compared to the similar period in 2008,2009, was primarily due to the continued investment in our wireless EV-DO networks and funding the build-out of our fourth generation network based on Long-Term Evolution technology. The decrease in capital expenditures were $12.6 billion, or 17.3%, of revenue. Including capitalized software, we invested $5.1 billion in Domestic Wirelessat Wireline during the first ninethree months of 2009,ended March 31, 2010, compared with $4.7 billion into the similar period of 2008. During the first nine months ofin 2009, we invested $6.6 billion in Wireline, compared with $7.3 billionwas primarily due to lower legacy spending requirements and capital expenditures related to FiOS. We continue to expect 2010 capital expenditures to be in the similar period of 2008.$16.8 billion to $17.2 billion range.

Acquisitions

On January 9, 2009, Verizon Wireless paid approximately $5.9 billion for the equity of Alltel, which was partially offset by $1.0 billion of cash acquired at closing.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, Verizon Wireless was the high bidder in the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC) auction of spectrum in the 700 MHz band and paid the FCC $9.4 billion to acquire 109 licenses in the 700 MHz band.

On August 7, 2008, Verizon Wireless completed its acquisition of Rural Cellular for cash consideration of $1.3 billion, net of cash acquired.

On June 10, 2008, in connection with the announcement of the Alltel transaction, Verizon Wireless purchased from third parties approximately $5.0 billion aggregate principal amount of debt obligations of a subsidiary of Alltel for approximately $4.8 billion plus accrued and unpaid interest.

Other

Other, net investing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 primarily included approximately $0.6 billion held in a money market fund managed by a third party, which is in the process of being liquidated and returned to Verizon.

Cash Flows Provided by (Used In)Used In Financing Activities

During the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2010 and 2009, net cash used in financing activities was $13.7$2.4 billion compared withand $3.7 billion, respectively. During the net cash provided by financing activities of $7.5three months ended March 31, 2010, $0.3 billion 6.125% Verizon New York Inc. and $0.2 billion 6.375% Verizon North Inc. debentures matured and were repaid. In addition, during the three months ended March 31, 2010, we paid $1.3 billion in the similar period in 2008. Net proceeds from borrowings during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were approximately $12.0 billion. Cash flows used in financing activities primarily included net debt repayments of $19.0 billion and dividend payments of $3.9 billion.

Our total debt at September 30, 2009 increased by $10.9 billion during the first nine months of 2009, compared to the similar period in 2008. Verizon Wireless issued $9.3 billion of fixed and floating rate debt with varying maturities and utilized a credit facility to complete the acquisition of Alltel as described below. The increase in debt at September 30, 2009 also reflects approximately $2.3 billion of assumed Alltel debt owed to third parties. Verizon Communications issued $2.8 billion of fixed rate debt with varying maturities. Partially offsetting the increase in total debt was a $1.2 billion reduction in commercial paper outstanding and other debt reductions as described below.

Verizon Wirelessdividends.

On December 19, 2008, Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLC as the borrowers, entered into a $17.0 billion credit facility (Bridge Facility). On January 9, 2009, Verizon Wireless borrowed $12.4 billion under the Bridge Facility in order to complete the acquisition of Alltel and repay certain of Alltel’s outstanding debt as described below. Verizon Wireless used cash generated from operations and the net proceeds from the sale of the notes described below to repay all of the borrowings under the Bridge Facility. No borrowings are outstanding under the Bridge Facility and the commitments under the Bridge Facility have been terminated.

In connection with the Alltel acquisition, Verizon Wireless assumed approximately $23.9 billion of debt, of which approximately $2.3 billion remains outstanding to third parties as of September 30, 2009. Under the terms of a tender offer that was completed on March 20, 2009, $0.2 billion aggregate principal amount was redeemed for a loss that was not significant.

In February 2009, Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLC co-issued $4.3 billion aggregate principal amount of three and five-year fixed rate notes in a private placement resulting in cash proceeds of $4.2 billion, net of discounts and issuance costs. In May 2009, Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLC co-issued $4.0 billion aggregate principal amount of two-year fixed and floating rate notes in a private placement resulting in cash proceeds of approximately $4.0 billion, net of discounts and issuance costs.

In June 2009, Verizon Wireless issued $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of floating rate notes due 2011. Commencing on December 27, 2009 and on each quarterly interest payment date thereafter, both the holders of the notes and Verizon Wireless have the right to require settlement of all or a portion of these notes at par. Accordingly, the notes are classified as current maturities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

On August 28, 2009,April 16, 2010, Verizon Wireless repaid $0.4$0.8 billion dueof borrowings under a three-year term loan facility, reducing the outstanding borrowings under this facility to $4.0approximately $3.2 billion.

The increase in Other, net financing activities during the first nine months of 2009 was primarily driven by higher distributions to Vodafone which owns a 45% noncontrolling interest in Verizon Wireless. In addition, Other, net financing activities during the first nine months of 2009 included the buyout of wireless partnerships in which our ownership interests increased as a result of the acquisition of Alltel.

On October 14, 2009, a registration statement of Verizon WirelessCredit Facility and Verizon Wireless Capital LLC, which registers a total of approximately $11.8 billion of new notes, was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLC commenced an exchange offer to exchange the privately placed notes issued in November of 2008, as well as February and May of 2009 for new notes with similar terms, pursuant to the requirements of registration rights agreements. This Report on Form 10-Q does not constitute an offer of any securities for sale.

Verizon CommunicationsShelf Registration

In March 2009, Verizon issued $1.8 billion of 6.35% notes due 2019 and $1.0 billion of 7.35% notes due 2039, resulting in cash proceeds of $2.7 billion, net of discounts and issuance costs, which were used to reduce our commercial paper borrowings, repay maturing debt and for general corporate purposes. In December 2008, we entered into a $0.2 billion vendor provided credit facility and in January 2009, we borrowed the entire amount available under this facility.

On October 6, 2009, we redeemed Verizon New Jersey Inc. $0.1 billion 6.8% debentures due December 15, 2024 at a redemption price of 101.536% of the principal amount of the debentures, plus accrued and unpaid interest through the date of the redemption. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, $0.3 billion of 6.7% notes and $0.2 billion of 5.5% notes issued by Verizon California Inc. and $0.2 billion of 5.875% notes issued by Verizon New England Inc. matured and were repaid. Additionally, during the first half of 2009, $0.5 billion of 7.51% notes issued by GTE Corporation and $0.5 billion of floating rate notes issued by Verizon matured and were repaid.

On April 15, 2009,14, 2010, we terminated all commitments under our $6.0previous $5.3 billion three-year364-day credit facility with a syndicate of lenders that was scheduled to mature in September 2009 and entered into a new $5.3$6.2 billion 364-daythree-year credit facility with a group of major financial institutions. As of September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, the unused borrowing capacity under the 364-day credit facility was approximately $5.2 billion. Approximately $0.1 billion of stand-by letters of credit are outstanding under the new credit facility.

The credit facility does not require us to comply with financial covenants or maintain specified credit ratings, and it permits us to borrow even if our business has incurred a material adverse change. The credit facility contains provisions that permit us to convert any borrowings that are outstanding at maturity to a term loan with a maturity date of one year from the original maturity date of the credit facility. We use the credit facility to support the issuance of commercial paper, for the issuance of letters of credit and for general corporate purposes.

We have a shelf registration available for the issuance of up to $4.0 billion of additional unsecured debt or equity securities.

OurVerizon’s ratio of debt to debt combined with Verizon’s equity was 59.3%60.3% at September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 compared to 55.5%59.9% at December 31, 2008.

As in prior periods, dividend payments were a significant use of capital resources. The Board of Directors of Verizon determines the appropriateness of the level of our dividend payments on a periodic basis by considering such factors as long-term growth opportunities, internal cash requirements and the expectations of our shareowners. During the third quarter of 2009, the Board increased our dividend payments 3.3% to $.475 per share from $.460 per share in the same period of 2008.2009.

Credit Ratings

There were no changes to the credit ratings of Verizon Communications and/or Verizon WirelessCellco Partnership from those discussed in Part II, Item 7.7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, “Cash Flows Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.2009. While we do not anticipate a ratings downgrade, the three primary rating agencies have identified factors which they believe could result in a ratings downgrade for Verizon Communications and/or Verizon WirelessCellco Partnership in the future including sustained leverage levels at Verizon Communications and/or Verizon WirelessCellco Partnership resulting from: (i) diminished wireless operating performance as a result of a weakening economy and competitive pressures; (ii) failure to achieve significant synergies in the Alltel integration; (iii) accelerated wireline losses; (iv) the absence of material improvement in the status of underfunded pension balances;pensions and other post employment benefits; or (v) an acquisition or sale of operations that causes a material deterioration in its credit metrics. A ratings downgrade wouldmay increase the cost of refinancing existing debt and might constrain Verizon Communications’ access to certain short-term debt markets.

Covenants

Our credit agreements contain covenants that are typical for large, investment grade companies. These covenants include requirements to pay interest and principal in a timely fashion, to pay taxes, to maintain insurance with responsible and reputable insurance companies, to preserve our corporate existence, to keep appropriate books and records of financial transactions, to maintain our properties, to provide financial and other reports to our lenders, to limit pledging and disposition of assets and mergers and consolidations, and other similar covenants.

In addition, Verizon Wireless is required to maintain on the last day of any period of four fiscal quarters a leverage ratio of debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and other adjustments, as defined in the related credit agreement, not in excess of 3.25 to 1.0 times for such period.based on the preceding twelve months. At September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, the leverage ratio was 1.2 to 1.00.9 times.

As of September 30, 2009, weWe and our consolidated subsidiaries wereare in compliance with all of our debt covenants.

 

Increase (Decrease) In Cash and Cash Equivalents

Our Cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 totaled $1.2$3.0 billion, an $8.6a $1.0 billion decreaseincrease compared to Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2008, primarily related2009 for the reasons discussed above.

Free Cash Flow

Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that management believes is useful to the acquisitioninvestors and other users of Alltel,Verizon’s financial information in evaluating cash available to pay debt and dividends. Free cash flow is calculated by subtracting capital expenditures from net of cash acquired.

provided by operating activities. The following table reconciles net cash provided by operating activities, a GAAP measure, to free cash flow:

Three Months Ended March 31,   
(dollars in millions)                                                                                                        2010          2009     Change 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $    7,117  $    6,622 $  495  

Less Capital expenditures (including capitalized software)

  3,456  3,707 (251
    

Free cash flow

  $    3,661  $    2,915 $  746  
    

Market Risk

We are exposed to various types of market risk in the normal course of business, including the impact of interest rate changes, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, changes in investment, equity and commodity prices and changes in corporate tax rates. We employ risk management strategies, which may include the use of a variety of derivatives including cross currency swaps, foreign currency and prepaid forwards and collars, equity options, interest rate and commodity swap agreements and interest rate locks. We do not hold derivatives for trading purposes.

It is our general policy to enter into interest rate, foreign currency and other derivative transactions only to the extent necessary to achieve our desired objectives in limiting our exposure to various market risks. Our objectives include maintaining a mix of fixed and variable rate debt to lower borrowing costs within reasonable risk parameters and to protect against earnings and cash flow volatility resulting from changes in market conditions. We do not hedge our market risk exposure in a manner that would completely eliminate the effect of changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates on our earnings. We do not expect that our net income, liquidity and cash flows will be materially affected by these risk management strategies.

The functional currency for our foreign operations is primarily the local currency. The translation of income statement and balance sheet amounts of our foreign operations into U.S. dollars are recorded as cumulative translation adjustments, which are included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Lossother comprehensive loss in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Gains and losses on foreign currency transactions are recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of income in Other income and (expense), net. At September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, our primary translation exposure was to the British Pound Sterling, the Euro and the Australian Dollar.

We are exposed to changes in interest rates, primarily on our short-term debt and the portion of long-term debt that carries floating interest rates. As of September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, more than two-thirds in aggregate principal amount of our total debt portfolio consisted of fixed rate indebtedness, including the effect of interest rate swap agreements designated as hedges. The impact of a 100 basis point change in interest rates affecting our floating rate debt would result in a change in annual interest expense, including our interest rate swap agreements that are designated as hedges, of approximately $0.1 billion.$135 million. The interest rates on our existing long-term debt obligations, with the exception of a three-year term loan, are unaffected by changes to our credit ratings.

Interest Rate Swaps

We have entered into domestic interest rate swaps to achieve a targeted mix of fixed and variable rate debt, where we principally receive fixed rates and pay variable rates based on London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). These swaps are designated as fair value hedges and hedge against changes in the fair value of our debt portfolio. We record the interest rate swaps at fair value on our balance sheetsheets as assets and liabilities. Changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps are recorded to Interest expense, which are offset by changes in the fair value of the debt due to changes in interest rates. The fair value of these contracts was $248$230 million and $415$171 million at September 30, 2009March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2008,2009, respectively, and are included in Other assets and Long-term debt. As of September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, the total notional amount of these interest rate swaps was $3 billion. In October 2009, we entered into additional domestic interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges to achieve a targeted mix of fixed and variable rate debt with a total notional amount of $3$6.0 billion.

Cross Currency Swaps

During the fourth quarter of 2008, Verizon Wireless entered into cross currency swaps designated as cash flow hedges to exchange approximately $2.4 billion of the net proceeds from the December 2008 Verizon Wireless and Verizon Wireless Capital LLCco-issued debt offering of British Pound Sterling and Euro denominated debt into U.S. dollars and to fix our future interest and principal payments in U.S. dollars, as well as mitigate the impact of foreign currency transaction gains or losses. The fair value of these swaps included in Other assets at September 30, 2009 was approximately $327$170 million and $315 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2008 was insignificant. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, a pretax gain of $25 million and $322 million, respectively, was recognized in Other comprehensive income and $41 million and $160 million, respectively, were reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss to Other income and (expense), net to offset the related pretax foreign currency transaction loss on the underlying debt obligation.

Alltel Interest Rate Swaps

As a result of the Alltel acquisition, Verizon Wireless acquired seven interest rate swap agreements with a notional value of $9.5 billion that paid fixed and received variable rates based on three-month and one-month LIBOR with maturities ranging from 2009 to 2013. During the second quarter of 2009, we settled all of these agreements using cash generated from operations. Changesrespectively. The change in the fair value of thesethe swaps were recorded in earnings through settlement. The gain recognized upon settlementduring the three months ended March 31, 2010 offset the change in the condensed consolidated statementscarrying value of income was not significant.the underlying debt obligations due to the impact of foreign currency exchange movements.

Prepaid Forward Agreements

During the first quarter of 2009, we entered into a privately negotiated prepaid forward agreementsagreement for 14 million shares of Verizon common stock at a cost of approximately $390 million. We terminated the prepaid forward agreement with respect to 5 million inshares of Verizon common stock during the fourth quarter of 2009, and the remaining 9 million shares of Verizon common stock during the first quarter of 2010, which are included in Other assets. Changesresulted in the fair valuedelivery of the agreements, which were not significant during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, were included in Selling, general and administrative expense and Cost of services and sales.those shares to Verizon upon termination.

Other Factors That May Affect Future Results

 

Recent Developments

Telephone Access Lines Spin-off

On May 13, 2009, we announced that we will spin-offplans to spin off a newly formed subsidiary of Verizon (Spinco) to our stockholders. Spinco will hold defined assets and liabilities of the local exchange business and related landline activities of Verizon in Arizona, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Nevada, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, South Carolina, Washington, West Virginia and Wisconsin, and in portions of California bordering Arizona, Nevada and Oregon, including Internet access and long distance services and broadband video provided to designated customers in those areas. Immediately following the spin-off, Spinco willplans to merge with Frontier Communications Corporation (Frontier) pursuant to a definitive agreement with Frontier, and Frontier will be the surviving corporation. The transactions do not involve any assets or liabilities of Verizon Wireless. The merger will result in Frontier acquiring approximately 4 million access lines and certain related businesses from Verizon, which collectively generated annual revenues of approximately $4 billion for Verizon’s Wireline segment during 2009.

Depending on the trading prices of Frontier common stock prior to the closing of the merger, Verizon stockholders will collectively own between approximately 66% and 71% of Frontier’s outstanding equity immediately following the closing of the merger, and Frontier stockholders will collectively own between approximately 29%34% and 34%29% of Frontier’s outstanding equity immediately following the closing of the merger (in each case, before any closing adjustments). The actual number of shares of common stock to be issued by Frontier in the merger will be calculated based upon several factors, including the average trading price of Frontier common stock during a pre-closing measuring period (subject to a collar)collar which is a ceiling and floor on the trading price) and other closing adjustments. Verizon will not own any shares of Frontier after the merger.

Both the spin-off and merger are expected to qualify as tax-free transactions, except to the extent that cash is paid to Verizon stockholders in lieu of fractional shares.

In connection with the spin-off, Verizon willexpects to receive from Spinco approximately $3.3 billion in value through a combination of a special cash paymentpayments to Verizon and a reduction in Verizon’s consolidated indebtedness, and, in certain circumstances, the issuance to Verizon of debt securities of Spinco.indebtedness. In the merger, Verizon stockholders are expected to receive approximately $5.3 billion of Frontier common stock, assuming the average trading price of Frontier common stock during the pre-closing measuring period is within the collar and no closing adjustments.

On April 12, 2010, Spinco completed a financing of $3.2 billion in principal amount of notes. The gross proceeds of the offering were deposited into an escrow account. Spinco intends to use the net proceeds from the offering to fund the special cash payment to Verizon in connection with the spin-off of Spinco to Verizon’s shareholders and the subsequent merger of Spinco with and into Frontier. The net proceeds from the offering are sufficient to fund the entire special cash payment, which is one of the conditions to closing the merger. If, for some reason, the merger agreement is terminated or the spin-off and the merger are not completed on or before October 1, 2010, the gross proceeds, plus accrued and unpaid interest will be returned to the investors.

The transaction is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including receipt of state and federal telecommunications regulatory approvals. If the conditions are satisfied, we expect this transaction to close duringby the end of the second quarter of 2010.

Alltel CorporationDivestiture Markets

On June 5, 2008, Verizon Wireless entered into an agreement and plan of merger with Alltel Corporation (Alltel), a provider of wireless voice and advanced data services to consumer and business customers in 34 states, and its controlling stockholder, Atlantis Holdings LLC, an affiliate of private investment firms TPG Capital and GS Capital Partners, to acquire, in an all-cash merger, 100% of the equity of Alltel for cash consideration of $5.9 billion. Verizon Wireless closed the transaction on January 9, 2009. At closing, the aggregate principal amount of Alltel debt associated with the transaction was approximately $23.9 billion.

As a condition of the regulatory approvals that were requiredby the Department of Justice and the Federal Communications Commission to complete the Alltel Corporation (Alltel) acquisition, Verizon Wireless is required to divest overlapping properties in 105 operating markets in 24 states (Alltel Divestiture Markets). These markets consist primarilyAs of Alltel operations, but also include a small numberMarch 31, 2010, total assets and total liabilities to be divested of pre-merger operations$2.6 billion and $0.1 billion, respectively, principally comprised of Verizon Wireless.network assets, wireless licenses and customer relationships, are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets and Other current liabilities, respectively, on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

On May 8, 2009, Verizon Wireless entered into a definitive agreement with AT&T Mobility LLC (AT&T Mobility), a subsidiary of AT&T Inc. (AT&T), pursuant to which AT&T Mobility agreed to acquire 79 of the 105 Alltel Divestiture Markets, including licenses and network assets for $2.35approximately $2.4 billion in cash. On June 9, 2009, Verizon Wireless entered into a definitive agreement with Atlantic Tele-Network, IncInc. (ATN), pursuant to which ATN agreed to acquire the remaining 26 Alltel Divestiture Markets that were not included in the transaction with AT&T Mobility, including licenses and network assets, for $200 million in cash. In April 2010, Verizon Wireless is targetingreceived the regulatory approvals necessary to complete the sale of the markets to ATN and completed the transaction. Verizon Wireless expects to close both the transaction with AT&T and ATN transactions byMobility during the endsecond quarter of 2009. Completion of each of the foregoing transactions is2010 subject to receipt of regulatory approvals.approval.

Environmental Matters

During 2003, under a government-approved plan, remediation commenced at the site of a former Sylvania facility in Hicksville, New York that processed nuclear fuel rods in the 1950s and 1960s. Remediation beyond original expectations proved to be necessary and a reassessment of the anticipated remediation costs was conducted. A reassessment of costs related to remediation efforts at several other former facilities was also undertaken. In September 2005, the Army Corps of Engineers (ACE) accepted the Hicksville site into the Formerly Utilized Sites Remedial Action Program. This may result in the ACE performing some or all of the remediation effort for the Hicksville site with a corresponding decrease in costs to Verizon. To the extent that the ACE assumes responsibility for remedial work at the Hicksville site, an adjustment to a reserve previously established for the remediation may be made. Adjustments to the reserve may also be made based upon actual conditions discovered during the remediation at this or any other site requiring remediation.

Other

In April 2010, we reached an agreement with certain unions on temporary enhancements to the separation programs contained in their existing collective bargaining agreements. These temporary enhancements are intended to help address a previously declared surplus of employees and to help reduce the need for layoffs. The ultimate financial impact of the sites requiring remediation.enhanced offer, which may be significant, will depend on the number of volunteers who accept the offer.

Regulatory and Competitive Trends

The information set forth below updates the corresponding informationInformation related to Regulatory and Competitive Trends is disclosed in Part I, Item 1. “Business” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

FCC Regulation

Net Neutrality

On October 22, 2009, the FCC initiated a proceeding in which it proposes to adopt so-called “net neutrality” rules that it describes as intended to preserve the openness of the Internet. The proposed rules would apply to all providers of broadband Internet access services, whether wireline or wireless, but would not apply to providers of applications, content or other services. The FCC proposes to adopt as rules four principles taken from a previous policy statement that applied to wireline broadband services and to add two new requirements, all of which would be subject to the ability of network providers to engage in reasonable network management practices and to meeting the needs of law enforcement, public safety and national security. Specifically, the proposed rules would provide that a broadband Internet access provider: 1) may not prevent its users from sending or receiving lawful content over the Internet; 2) may not prevent its users from running or using lawful applications and services; 3) may not prevent its users from connecting to and using on its networks their choice of lawful devices that do not harm the network; 4) may not deprive its users of their entitlement to competition among network providers, applications, content or services; 5) must treat lawful content, applications or services in a nondiscriminatory manner; and 6) must disclose information on network management and other practices reasonably required for users and application, content and service providers to enjoy the protections of the rules. Any final rules that ultimately may be adopted, depending upon their scope and terms, could have a significant adverse effect on our broadband services.2009.

 

Other Recent Accounting Standards

In December 2008, the accounting standard regarding employers’ disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets was updated to require us, as a plan sponsor, to provide disclosures about plan assets, including categories of plan assets, the nature of concentrations of risk and disclosures about fair value measurements of plan assets. This standard is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2009, the accounting standard regarding the requirements of consolidation accounting for variable interest entities was updated to require an enterprise to perform an analysis to determine whether the entity’s variable interest or interests give it a controlling interest in a variable interest entity. This standard update is effective for all interim and annual reporting periods as of January 1, 2010. We are currently evaluating the impact this new standard will have on our financial statements.

In September 2009, the accounting standard update regarding revenue recognition for multiple deliverable arrangements was updated to requireissued. This update requires the use of the relative selling price method when allocating revenue in these types of arrangements. This method allows a vendor to use its best estimate of selling price if neither vendor specific objective evidence nor third party evidence of selling price exists when evaluating multiple deliverable arrangements. This standard update must be adopted no later thanis effective January 1, 2011 and may be adopted prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified after the date of adoption or retrospectively for all revenue arrangements for all periods presented. We are currently evaluating the impact that this standard update will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In September 2009, the accounting standard update regarding revenue recognition for arrangements that include software elements was updated to requireissued. This update requires tangible products that contain software and non-software elements that work together to deliver the productsproducts’ essential functionality to be evaluated under the accounting standard regarding multiple deliverable arrangements. This standard update must be adopted no later thanis effective January 1, 2011 and may be adopted prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified after the date of adoption or retrospectively for all revenue arrangements for all periods presented. We are currently evaluating the impact that this new standard update will have on our consolidated financial statements.

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q we have made forward-looking statements. These statements are based on our estimates and assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include the information concerning our possible or assumed future results of operations. Forward-looking statements also include those preceded or followed by the words “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “hopes” or similar expressions. For those statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

The following important factors, along with those discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and those disclosed in Part 1, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008,2009, could affect future results and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements:

 

the effects of adverse conditions in the U.S. and international economies;

 

the effects of competition in our markets;

 

materially adverse changes in labor matters, including workforce levels and labor negotiations, and any resulting financial and/or operational impact, in the markets served by us or by companies in which we have substantial investments;

 

the effectseffect of material changes in available technology;

 

any disruption of our suppliers’ provisioning of critical products or services;

 

significant increases in benefit plan costs or lower investment returns on plan assets;

 

the impact of natural or man-made disasters or existing or future litigation and any resulting financial impact not covered by insurance;

 

technology substitution;

 

an adverse change in the ratings afforded our debt securities by nationally accredited ratings organizations or adverse conditions in the credit markets impacting the cost, including interest rates, and/or availability of financing;

 

any changes in the regulatory environments in which we operate, including any loss of or inability to renew wireless licenses, and the final results of federal and state regulatory proceedings and judicial review of those results;

 

the timing, scope and financial impact of our deployment of fiber-to-the-premises broadband technology;

 

changes in our accounting assumptions that regulatory agencies, including the SEC, may require or that result from changes in the accounting rules or their application, which could result in an impact on earnings;

 

our ability to complete acquisitions and dispositions;

 

our ability to successfully integrate Alltel Corporation into Verizon Wireless’s business and achieve anticipated benefits of the acquisition; and

 

the inability to implement our business strategies.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Information relating to market risk is included in Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the caption “Market Risk.”

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2009.

We completed the acquisition of Alltel Corporation on January 9, 2009, at which time Alltel became a subsidiary of Verizon. We considered the transaction material to the results of our operations, cash flows and financial position from the date of the acquisition through September 30, 2009, and believe that the internal controls and procedures of Alltel have a material effect on our internal control over financial reporting. We are currently in the process of incorporating the internal controls and procedures of the former Alltel into our internal control over financial reporting. We have extended our Section 404 compliance program under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the applicable rules and regulations under such Act to include the former Alltel. We will report on our assessment of our combined operations within the time period provided by the Act and the applicable SEC rules and regulations concerning business combinations.March 31, 2010.

There were no other changes in ourthe registrant’s internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this quarterly reportfirst quarter of 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect ourthe registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Part II - Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Verizon, and a number of other telecommunications companies, have been the subject of multiple class action suits concerning its alleged participation in intelligence-gathering activities allegedly carried out by the federal government, at the direction of the President of the United States, as part of the government’s post-September 11 program to prevent terrorist attacks. Plaintiffs generally allege that Verizon has participated by permitting the government to gain access to the content of its subscribers’ telephone calls and/or records concerning those calls and that such action violates federal and/or state constitutional and statutory law. Relief sought in the cases includes injunctive relief, attorneys’ fees, and statutory and punitive damages. On August 9, 2006, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (“Panel”) ordered that these actions be transferred, consolidated and coordinated in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. The Panel subsequently ordered that a number of “tag along” actions also be transferred to the Northern District of California. Verizon believes that these lawsuits are without merit. On July 10, 2008, the President signed into law the FISA Amendments Act of 2008, which provides for dismissal of these suits by the court based on submission by the Attorney General of the United States of a specified certification. On September 19, 2008, the Attorney General made such a submission in the consolidated proceedings. Based on this submission, the court ordered dismissal of the complaints on June 3, 2009. Plaintiffs have appealed this dismissal, and the appeal remains pending in the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation has advised Verizon New York Inc. (VZNY) of potential issues in connection with its underground storage tank registration, inspection and maintenance program. While VZNY does not believe that any of the alleged conditions has resulted in a release or threatened release, aggregate penalties relating to alleged violations could exceed $100,000 because of the number of tanks operated by VZNY. VZNY does not believe that the cost of remedying any alleged violations will be material.

Verizon Wireless has concluded an audit of its cell site, switch and non-retail building facilities under an audit agreement with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The audit identified potential violations of various laws governing hazardous substance reporting, air permitting and spill plan preparation. A consent agreement relating to the audit is pending final approval by the EPA. While Verizon Wireless does not believe that any of the alleged violations has resulted in a release or threatened release, aggregate penalties will exceed $100,000 because of the number of facilities operated by Verizon Wireless. Verizon Wireless does not believe that the penalties ultimately incurred and the cost of remedying any alleged violations will be material.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Information relatedThere have been no material changes to our risk factors isas previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.2009, except as set forth below.

Increases in costs for pension benefits and active and retiree healthcare benefits may reduce our profitability and increase our funding commitments.

With approximately 217,100 employees and approximately 214,300 retirees as of March 31, 2010 participating in Verizon’s benefit plans, the costs of pension benefits and active and retiree healthcare benefits have a significant impact on our profitability. Our costs of maintaining these plans, and the future funding requirements for these plans, are affected by several factors including the recently enacted Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, the enactment of any similar health care reform measures at the state level, increases in healthcare costs, decreases in investment returns on funds held by our pension and other benefit plan trusts and changes in the discount rate used to calculate pension and other postretirement expenses. If we are unable to limit future increases in the costs of our benefit plans, those costs could reduce our profitability and increase our funding commitments.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On February 7, 2008, the Board approved a share buyback program which authorized the repurchase of up to 100 million common shares terminating no later than the close of business on February 28, 2011. The program permits Verizon to repurchase shares over time, with the amount and timing of repurchases depending on market conditions and corporate needs. The Board also authorized Verizon to enter into Rule 10b5-1 plans from time to time to facilitate the repurchase of its shares. A Rule 10b5-1 plan permits the Company to repurchase shares at times when it might otherwise be prevented from doing so, provided the plan is adopted when the Company is not aware of material non-public information.

Verizon did not repurchase any shares of Verizon common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2009.March 31, 2010. At September 30, 2009,March 31, 2010, the maximum number of shares that may be purchased by Verizon or any “affiliated purchaser” of Verizon, as defined by Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Exchange Act, under our share buyback program was 60,015,938.

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

   
10a      Verizon Communications Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan - Performance Stock Unit Agreement 2010-12 Award Cycle.
10b      Form of Addendum to Verizon Communications Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan - Performance Stock Unit Agreement.
10c      Verizon Communications Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan - Restricted Stock Unit Agreement 2010-12 Award Cycle.
10d      Verizon Senior Manager Severance Plan.
10e      Form of Amendment to Employment Agreement between Verizon and Band 1 Senior Manager.
12  Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
31.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS  XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.PRE  XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.CAL  XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB  XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document.
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

Signature

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

Date: April 28, 2010
Date: October 29, 2009 

By

 

/s/ Robert J. Barish

  

     Robert J. Barish

    Senior Vice President and Controller

  

     Senior Vice President and Controller
     (Principal Accounting Officer)

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

10a      Verizon Communications Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan - Performance Stock Unit Agreement 2010-12 Award Cycle.
10b      Form of Addendum to Verizon Communications Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan - Performance Stock Unit Agreement.
10c      Verizon Communications Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan - Restricted Stock Unit Agreement 2010-12 Award Cycle.
10d      Verizon Senior Manager Severance Plan.
10e      Form of Amendment to Employment Agreement between Verizon and Band 1 Senior Manager.
12  Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
31.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS  XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.PRE  XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.CAL  XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB  XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document.
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

 

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