UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012March 31, 2013

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission file number 000-24525

 

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware 36-4159663

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

3280 Peachtree Road, NW Suite 2300,

Atlanta, GA

 30305
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (ZIP Code)

(404) 949-0700

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Date File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large accelerated filer ¨  Accelerated filer  ¨x
Non-accelerated filer ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  Smaller reporting company  x¨

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

As of October 26, 2012,April 30, 2013, the registrant had 174,392,288175,963,810 outstanding shares of common stock consisting of (i) 158,322,473159,893,995 shares of Class A common stock; (ii) 15,424,944 shares of Class B common stock; and (iii) 644,871 shares of Class C common stock.

 

 

 


CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

INDEX

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

   3  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and December 31, 20112012

   3  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September  30,March 31, 2013 and 2012 and 2011

   4  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the NineThree Months Ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012 and 2011

   5  

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   6  

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   3331  

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   4237  

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

   4237  

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

   4337  

Item 1A. Risk Factors

   4338  

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

   4338  

Item 6. Exhibits

   4338  

Signatures

   4439  

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.Financial Statements

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in thousands, except for per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

  September 30,
2012
 December 31,
2011
   March 31,
2013
 December 31,
2012
 

Assets

      

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

  $46,976   $30,592    $82,806   $88,050  

Restricted cash

   3,254    3,854     6,096    5,921  

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,504 and $2,765 at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively

   222,096    236,804  

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,882 and $4,131 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

   164,099    207,563  

Trade receivable

   7,073    5,967     5,926    6,104  

Compensation held in trust

   —      24,807  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   33,155    22,315     47,299    45,481  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current assets

   312,554    324,339     306,226    353,119  

Property and equipment, net

   261,967    278,070     251,459    255,903  

Broadcast licenses

   1,610,128    1,625,415     1,642,044    1,602,373  

Other intangible assets, net

   287,667    390,509     236,850    258,761  

Goodwill

   1,296,348    1,334,512     1,205,166    1,195,594  

Other assets

   79,554    87,746     75,985    77,825  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total assets

  $3,848,218   $4,040,591    $3,717,730   $3,743,575  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Liabilities, Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity

      

Current liabilities:

      

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $124,805   $160,186    $100,651   $102,586  

Trade payable

   5,623    4,999     4,754    4,803  

Current portion of long-term debt

   13,250    13,250     48,868    76,468  

Other current liabilities

   12,022    —       10,648    11,386  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current liabilities

   155,700    178,435     164,921    195,243  

Long-term debt, excluding 7.75% senior notes

   2,068,705    2,227,287     2,039,647    2,014,599  

7.75% senior notes

   610,000    610,000     610,000    610,000  

Other liabilities

   48,129    63,938     43,884    45,313  

Deferred income taxes

   562,811    556,771     550,346    559,918  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

   3,445,345    3,636,431     3,408,798    3,425,073  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Redeemable preferred stock:

      

Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; stated value of $1,000 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 75,767 and 125,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively

   70,854    113,447  

Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; stated value of $1,000 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 75,767 shares issued and outstanding at both March 31, 2013 and December 2012

   72,368    71,869  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total redeemable preferred stock

   70,854    113,447     72,368    71,869  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

      

Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 750,000,000 shares authorized; 182,053,736 and 160,783,484 shares issued and 157,908,633 and 137,085,813 shares outstanding at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively

   1,821    1,608  

Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 600,000,000 shares authorized; 15,424,944 and 12,439,667 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively

   154    124  

Class C common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 644,871 shares authorized, issued and outstanding at both September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011

   6    6  

Treasury stock, at cost, 24,145,103 and 23,697,671 shares at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively

   (251,957  (251,666

Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 750,000,000 shares authorized; 183,772,345 and 182,682,073 shares issued, and 159,505,841 and 158,519,394 shares outstanding, at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

   1,838    1,827  

Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 600,000,000 shares authorized; 15,424,944 shares issued and outstanding at both March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012

   154    154  

Class C common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 644,871 shares authorized, issued and outstanding at both March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012

   6    6  

Treasury stock, at cost, 24,266,504 and 24,162,676 shares at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

   (252,341  (252,001

Additional paid-in-capital

   1,515,407    1,526,114     1,514,098    1,514,849  

Accumulated deficit

   (933,412  (985,473   (1,027,191  (1,018,202
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

   332,019    290,713     236,564    246,633  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities, redeemable preferred stock and stockholders’ equity

  $3,848,218   $4,040,591    $3,717,730   $3,743,575  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Dollars in thousands, except for share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
  2012 2011 2012 2011   2013 2012 

Broadcast revenues

  $274,160   $124,332   $790,870   $235,989    $232,872   $235,965  

Management fees

   1,190    458    1,516    2,708     —      30  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net revenues

   275,350    124,790    792,386    238,697     232,872    235,995  

Operating expenses:

        

Direct operating expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization and LMA fees)

   161,740    73,710    484,106    142,690     164,172    153,627  

Depreciation and amortization

   35,239    11,025    106,321    14,702     28,930    34,882  

LMA fees

   928    530    2,652    1,670     969    839  

Corporate general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $2,764, $1,601, $15,671 and $2,788, respectively)

   12,979    44,654    46,473    61,924  

Gain on exchange of assets or stations

   —      —      —      (15,278

Realized (gain) loss on derivative instrument

   (129  1,436    624    2,681  

Impairment of intangible assets

   —      —      12,435    —    

Corporate general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $2,663 and $6,978 in 2013 and 2012, respectively)

   13,866    16,692  

Loss on station sale

   1,309    —    

Gain on derivative instrument

   (738  (88
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total operating expenses

   210,757    131,355    652,611    208,389     208,508    205,952  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Operating income (loss)

   64,593    (6,565  139,775    30,308  

Operating income

   24,364    30,043  
  

 

  

 

 

Non-operating (expense) income:

        

Interest expense, net

   (49,757  (19,503  (150,179  (34,999   (44,252  (50,803

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

   —      —      —      (4,366

Other (expense) income, net

   (224  182    (34  88  

Gain on equity investment in Cumulus Media Partners, LLC

   —      11,636    —      11,636  

Other income, net

   133    262  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total non-operating expense, net

   (49,981  (7,685  (150,213  (27,641   (44,119  (50,541
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

   14,612    (14,250  (10,438  2,667  

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

   (19,755  (20,498

Income tax benefit

   12,175    69,206    22,862    65,723     10,767    7,892  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Income from continuing operations

   26,787    54,956    12,424    68,390  

Loss from continuing operations

   (8,988  (12,606

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   29,258    4,582    39,635    8,608     —      476  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net income

   56,045    59,538    52,059    76,998  

Net loss

   (8,988  (12,130

Less: dividends declared and accretion of redeemable preferred stock

   5,274    382    17,765    382     3,152    5,700  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Income attributable to common shareholders

  $50,771   $59,156   $34,294   $76,616  

Loss attributable to common shareholders

  $(12,140 $(17,830
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Basic and diluted income (loss) per common share (see Note 12, “Earnings Per Share”):

     

Basic: Income (loss) from continuing operations per share

  $0.10   $0.72   $(0.03 $1.26  

Basic and diluted loss per common share (see Note 12, “Earnings Per Share”):

   

Basic: Loss from continuing operations per share

  $(0.07 $(0.13
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Income from discontinued operations per share

  $0.14   $0.06   $0.25   $0.16    $—     $0.01  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Income per share

  $0.24   $0.78   $0.22   $1.42  

Loss per share

  $(0.07 $(0.12
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Diluted: Income (loss) from continuing operations per share

  $0.10   $0.66   $(0.03 $1.20  

Diluted: Loss from continuing operations per share

  $(0.07 $(0.13
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Income from discontinued operations per share

  $0.14   $0.06   $0.25   $0.15    $—     $0.01  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Income per share

  $0.24   $0.72   $0.22   $1.35  

Loss per share

  $(0.07 $(0.12
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Weighted average basic common shares outstanding

   169,510,007    60,295,163    158,902,196    47,282,132     174,748,001    149,369,152  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

   176,352,267    66,740,660    158,902,196    50,016,375     174,748,001    149,369,152  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2012 2011         2013             2012       

Cash flows from operating activities:

      

Net income

  $52,059   $76,998  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

   

Net loss

  $(8,988 $(12,130

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

   

Depreciation and amortization

   107,481    15,231     28,930    35,678  

Amortization of debt issuance costs/discounts

   7,581    1,699     2,624    2,974  

Provision for doubtful accounts

   2,892    920     529    3,361  

(Gain) loss on sale of assets or stations

   (163  33  

Gain on exchange of assets or stations

   (63,228  (15,278

Impairment of intangible assets

   12,435    —    

Loss (gain) on sale of assets or stations

   1,309    (262

Fair value adjustment of derivative instruments

   935    (1,002   (733  (3

Deferred income taxes

   6,043    (68,443   (9,573  (5,980

Stock-based compensation expense

   15,671    2,788     2,663    6,978  

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

   —      4,366  

Other

   —      (1,318

Gain on equity investment in Cumulus Media Partners, LLC

   —      (11,636

Changes in assets and liabilities:

      

Accounts receivable

   15,174    (1,259   42,933    42,186  

Trade receivable

   (1,106  (555   178    (28

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   (8,130  2,118     (1,864  (611

Other assets

   1,451    (1,087   252    (124

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   (4,421  24,860     (1,945  (9,425

Trade payable

   624    345     (49  (325

Other liabilities

   (16,598  3,571     (1,460  (2,011
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   128,700    32,351     54,806    60,278  

Cash flows from investing activities:

      

Proceeds from sale of assets or stations

   467    322  

Acquisitions less cash acquired

   (52,066  —    

Restricted cash

   600    (17   (175  —    

Proceeds from sale of assets or stations

   426    —    

Capital expenditures

   (4,655  (2,885   (1,986  (1,122

Proceeds from exchange of assets or stations

   114,918    —    

Acquisition less cash acquired

   —      (2,024,153
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

   111,289    (2,027,055

Net cash used in investing activities

   (53,760  (800

Cash flows from financing activities:

      

Repayment of borrowings under term loans and revolving credit facilities

   (161,000  (1,214,676   (3,313  (54,000

Tax withholding payments on behalf of employees

   (1,909  (666

Tax withholding payments on behalf of employees for stock based compensation

   (337  (1,346

Preferred stock dividends

   (11,599  —       (2,652  (3,125

Proceeds from exercise of warrants

   136    —       12    34  

Redemption of preferred stock

   (49,233  —    

Proceeds from borrowings under term loans and revolving credit facilities, net of $25.1 million debt discount

   —      2,289,900  

Proceeds from issuance of senior notes

   —      610,000  

Proceeds from sale of equity securities

   —      444,513  

Redemption of CMP preferred stock

   —      (41,565

Deferred financing costs

   —      (58,540
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

   (223,605  2,028,966  

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

   16,384    34,262  

Net cash used in financing activities

   (6,290  (58,437

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

   (5,244  1,041  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   30,592    12,814     88,050    30,592  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $46,976   $47,076    $82,806   $31,633  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

      

Interest paid

  $133,975   $16,365    $28,692   $37,037  

Income taxes paid

   3,956    5,141  

Income taxes paid (refunds)

   (270  107  

Supplemental disclosures of non-cash flow information:

      

Compensation held in trust

   24,807    —       —      24,807  

Trade revenue

   20,396    12,752     4,915    6,832  

Trade expense

   19,114    12,184     4,771    6,432  

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

1. Description of Business, Interim Financial Data and Basis of Presentation:

Description of Business

Cumulus Media Inc. (and its consolidated subsidiaries, except as the context may otherwise require, “Cumulus,” “Cumulus Media,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation, organized in 2002, and successor by merger to an Illinois corporation with the same name that had been organized in 1997.

Nature of Business

Cumulus Media believes it is the largest pure-play radio broadcaster in the United States based on number of stations. At September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, Cumulus Media owned or operated more than 525approximately 520 radio stations (including under local marketing agreements, or “LMAs”) in 110108 United States media markets and a nationwide radio network serving over 4,0005,000 stations.

Interim Financial Data

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and the notes related thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.2012. The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the condensed consolidated accounts of Cumulus and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, with all significant intercompany balances and transactions eliminated in consolidation. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of results of operations for, and financial condition as of the end of, the interim periods have been made. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, the cash flows for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and the Company’s financial condition as of September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations or cash flows that can be expected for, or the Company’s financial condition as of, any other interim period or for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2012.2013.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to bad debts, intangible assets, derivative financial instruments, income taxes, stock-based compensation, contingencies, litigation and purchase price allocations. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual amounts and results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

ReclassificationsRevisions to Prior Period Financial Statements

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform toIn connection with the current year presentation. Certain assets were sold on July 31, 2012 (see Note 2, “Acquisitions and Dispositions”). The resultspreparation of operations associated with these assets were separately reported, net of the related tax impact, for all periods presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of operations becausefor the operations and cash flows generated by these assets have been eliminated fromthree months ended March 31, 2013, the Company identified an error in the Quarterly Results (Unaudited) footnote included in the Company’s consolidated results of operations as a result2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Upon completion of the sale andCompany’s evaluation of the error, it was determined that “Income from discontinued operations, net of tax” as presented for the fourth quarter of 2012 improperly excluded the effect of taxes while “Income from discontinued operations, net of tax” as presented for the first quarter of 2012 improperly included the effect of taxes related to the fourth quarter of 2012. The errors had no impact on net income of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 or on any other periods or disclosures previously presented.

In accordance with accounting guidance found inASC 250-10 (SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 99, Materiality), the Company no longer has continuing involvement inassessed the operationsmateriality of the stations after their disposal (see Note 3, “Discontinued Operations”).errors and concluded that the errors were not material to any of the Company’s previously issued financial statements. As permitted by the accounting guidance found inASC 250-10 (SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements), the Company elected to present herein the revised financial information for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2012.

The following tables present the effect of this revision on all disclosures and periods affected.

   First
Quarter
  First
Quarter
  First
Quarter
 
   As Previously
Reported
  Adjustment  As Revised 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012

    

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

  $20,552   $(20,076 $476  

Income from discontinuing operations per share

  $0.14   $(0.13 $0.01  
   Fourth
Quarter
  Fourth
Quarter
  Fourth
Quarter
 
   As Previously
Reported
  Adjustment  As Revised 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012

    

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

  $(268 $20,076   $19,808  

Income from discontinuing operations per share

  $—     $0.11   $0.11  

The error had no impact on net income for the year ended December 31, 2012 or on any other periods or disclosures previously presented.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

ASU 2011-04. In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2011-04, which amends Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820,Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, to achieve common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements under GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). This standard gives clarification for the highest and best use valuation concepts. The ASU also provides guidance on fair value measurements relating to instruments classified in stockholders’ equity and instruments managed within a portfolio. Further, ASU 2011-04 clarifies disclosures for financial instruments categorized within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy that require companies to provide quantitative information about unobservable inputs used, the sensitivity of the measurement to changes in those inputs, and the valuation processes used by the reporting entity. The Company adopted the prescribed disclosures which became effective January 1, 2012, for its condensed consolidated financial statements as of such date. See Note 8, “Fair Value Measurements.”

ASU 2011-05.In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, which amends the guidance in ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income,” by eliminating the option to present components of other comprehensive income (“OCI”) in the statement of stockholders’ equity. This ASU requires entities to present all non-owner changes in stockholders’ equity either as a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or as two separate but consecutive statements of income and comprehensive income. The components of OCI have not changed nor has the guidance on when OCI items are reclassified to net income. Similarly, ASU 2011-05 does not change the guidance to disclose OCI components gross or net of the effect of income taxes, provided that the tax effects are presented on the face of the statement in which OCI is presented, or disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2012. Since the Company has no transactions classified as OCI, the adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2011-08. In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-8, which amends ASC Topic 350,Intangibles-Goodwill and Other. The amendments in this ASU give companies the option to first perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not (a likelihood of more than 50.0%) that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If a company concludes that this is the case, it must perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. Otherwise, a company is not required to perform this two-step test. Under the amendments in this ASU, an entity has the option to bypass the qualitative assessment for any reporting unit in any period and proceed directly to performing the first step of the two-step goodwill impairment test. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2012. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2011-11. In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-11. The amendments in this ASU require companies to disclose information about offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the effect of those arrangements on its financial position. The ASU is required to be applied retrospectively for all prior periods presented and is effective for annual periods for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2012-02. In July 2012, the FASBFinancial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued ASUAccounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2012-02. The amendments in this ASU give companies the option to perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired rather than calculating the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset. It is effective prospectively for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2013. The adoption of this guidance isdid not expected to have an impact on the Company’s interim financial statements.

ASU 2013-01. In January 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-01 which provides scope clarification related to the previously issued ASU 2011-11. The amendments in this ASU require companies to disclose information about offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of their financial statements to understand the effect of those arrangements on the Company’s financial position. The ASU is required to be applied retrospectively for all prior periods presented and is effective for annual periods for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2013. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company’s interim financial statements.

ASU 2013-02. In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-02 which amends existing guidance by requiring that additional information be disclosed about items reclassified (“reclassification adjustments”) out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The additional information includes separately stating the total change for each component of other comprehensive income (for example unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale securities or foreign currency items) and separately disclosing both current-period other comprehensive income and reclassification adjustments. Entities are also required to present, either on the face of the income statement or in the notes to the financial statements, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income as separate line items of net income but only if the entire amount reclassified must be reclassified to net income in the same reporting period. For amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity must cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional detail about those amounts The ASU is required to be applied prospectively for all prior periods presented and is effective for annual periods for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2013. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company’s interim financial statements.

ASU 2013-04. In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-04 which provides guidance for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements where the total obligation is fixed at the reporting date, and for which no specific guidance currently exists. This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2013 and subsequent interim periods. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, on the consolidated financial statements.

2. Acquisitions and Dispositions

2013 Acquisitions

WFME Asset Exchange

On January 8, 2013 the Company completed its previously announced asset exchange (the “WFME Asset Exchange”) with Family Stations, Inc. pursuant to which it exchanged its WDVY station in New York plus $40.0 million in cash for Family Stations’ WFME station in Newark, New Jersey. The total purchase price is subject to additional contingent cash consideration of $10 million payable to the sellers if certain future conditions are met as detailed in the purchase agreement. We have estimated the fair value of the contingent consideration to be less than $0.1 million as of March 31, 2013. Any future change in the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration, during the contingency period, will be recorded in the Company’s results of operations in the period of such change. This acquisition provided Cumulus with a radio station in the United States’ largest media market, for the national NASH entertainment brand based on the country music lifestyle.

The table below summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation among the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the WFME Asset Exchange (dollars in thousands):

Allocation

  Amount 

Other assets

  $1,460  

Goodwill

   11,461  

Broadcast licenses

   27,100  

Plant, property, and equipment, net

   62  
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

   40,083  

Less: Cash consideration

   (40,000

Less: Carrying value of station transferred

   (52

Less: Contingent consideration

   (31
  

 

 

 

Gain on asset exchange

  $—    
  

 

 

 

The material assumptions utilized in the valuation of intangible assets included overall future market revenue growth rates for the residual year of approximately 2.0% and a weighted average cost of capital of 10.0%. Goodwill was equal to the difference between the purchase price and value assigned to tangible and intangible assets and liabilities. $11.4 million of the acquired goodwill is deductible for tax purposes. The indefinite-lived intangible assets acquired in the WFME Asset Exchange consists of broadcast licenses and goodwill.

Pamal Broadcasting Asset Purchase

On January 17, 2013, the Company completed the Pamal Broadcasting Asset Purchase, acquiring WMEZ-FM and WXBM-FM for a purchase price of $6.5 million.

Revenues of $0.4 million attributable to the Pamal Broadcasting Asset Purchase were included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013

The table below summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation among the tangible and intangible assets acquired in the Pamal Broadcasting Asset Purchase (dollars in thousands):

Allocation

  Amount 

Plant, property, and equipment, net

  $783  

Broadcast licenses

   5,700  
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

  $6,483  
  

 

 

 

2012 Acquisitions

On July 31, 2012, the Company completed its sale of 55 stations in eleven non-strategic markets to Townsquare Media, LLC (“Townsquare Asset Exchange”) in exchange for ten of Townsquare’s radio stations in Bloomington, IL and Peoria, IL, plus approximately $114.9 million in cash. The transaction was part of the Company’s ongoing efforts to focus on radio stations in larger markets and geographically strategic regional clusters. The stations sold by the Company operated in the following markets: Augusta, ME; Bangor, ME; Binghamton, NY; Bismarck, ND; Grand Junction, CO; Killeen-Temple, TX; New Bedford, MA; Odessa-Midland, TX; Presque Isle, ME; Sioux Falls, SD and Tuscaloosa, AL. Additional information regarding discontinued operations is provided in Note 3, “Discontinued Operations” in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

In conjunction with this Asset Exchange, the Company recorded a gain of $63.2$63.0 million, which is included within discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine monthsyear ended September 30,December 31, 2012.

Acquisition related costs attributable to the Townsquare Asset Exchange included in corporate, general and administrative expenses totaled $1.6 million.

The table below summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation for the Townsquare Asset Exchange based on management’s estimates of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of the Townsquare Asset Exchange (dollars in thousands):

 

Allocation

  Amount   Amount 

Current assets

  $149    $149  

Property and equipment

   4,690     4,690  

Broadcast licenses

   11,900     11,900  

Goodwill

   3,014     3,014  

Other intangibles

   200     200  

Current liabilities

   (207   (207
  

 

   

 

 

Total purchase price

   19,746     19,746  

Less: Carrying value of stations transferred

   (71,436   (71,697

Add: Cash received

   114,918     114,918  
  

 

   

 

 

Gain on asset exchange

  $63,228    $62,967  
  

 

   

 

 

The material assumptions utilized in the valuation of intangible assets included overall future market revenue growth rates for the residual year of approximately 2.0% and a weighted average cost of capital of 10%. Goodwill was equal to the difference between the purchase price and the value assigned to tangible and intangible assets and liabilities. None of the acquired goodwill balance is non deductible for tax purposes.

The indefinite-lived intangible assets acquired in the Townsquare Asset Exchange consist of broadcast licenses and goodwill.

The definite-lived intangible assets acquired in the Townsquare Asset Exchange are being amortized in relation to the expected economic benefits of such assets over their estimated useful lives and consist of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

Description

  Estimated Useful
Life in Years
   Fair Value 

Advertising relationships

   6    $200  

The use of different assumptions could result in materially different amounts. In addition, the above allocation is preliminary only and based on information available to management to date. Management of the Company is in the process of finalizing the purchase price allocation, and such final allocation may be materially different from the related preliminary allocation.

For additional information regarding the discontinued operations associated with this transaction, see Note 3, “Discontinued Operations.”

2011 Acquisitions

Ann Arbor, Battle Creek and CantonAR Broadcasting Asset ExchangePurchase

On February 18, 2011,September 25, 2012, the Company, through its subsidiaries, entered into an asset purchase agreement with AR Broadcasting, LLC, AR Licensing, LLC, CMP KC Corp. and CMP Houston-KC, LLC to acquire the KCHZ-FM and KMJK-FM radio stations operated in the Kansas City market for an aggregate purchase price of $18.1 million.

On December 6, 2012, the Company completed an asset exchange with Clear Channel Communications, Inc.the acquisition of KCHZ-FM (“Clear Channel”KCHZ Acquisition”). As part of this asset exchange, Cumulus acquired eight of Clear Channel’s radio stations located in Ann Arbor and Battle Creek, Michigan in exchange for its, a radio station operated in Canton, Ohio.the Kansas City market, for a purchase price of $11.2 million. The Company disposed of two ofpaid $10.0 million in cash at closing with the Battle Creek stations simultaneouslyremaining $1.2 million paid in January 2013 with the closing of KMJK-FM.

On January 28, 2013, the transactionCompany completed the AR Broadcasting Asset Purchase, acquiring KMJK-FM for a purchase price of $6.9 million.

Revenues of $0.5 million attributable to comply with Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) broadcast ownership limits. This asset exchange was accounted for as a business combinationthe AR Broadcasting Asset Purchase were included in accordance with FASB’s guidance. The fair value of the assets acquired in this asset exchange was $17.4 million. The Company incurred approximately $0.3 million in acquisition costs related to this transaction and expensed them as incurred through earnings within corporate, general and administrative expenses. The $4.3 million allocated to goodwill is deductible for tax purposes. The resultsCompany’s condensed consolidated statement of operations for the Ann Arbor and Battle Creek stations acquired, which were not material, have been included in our statements of operations since 2007 when the Company entered into a LMA with Clear Channel to manage these stations. Prior to this asset exchange, the Company did not have any relationship with Clear Channel with regard to the Canton, Ohio market.

In conjunction with this asset exchange, the Company recorded a net gain of $15.3 million, which is included in gain on exchange of assets or stations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2011.March 31, 2013.

The table below summarizes the final purchase price allocation from this asset exchange (dollars in thousands):

Allocation

  Amount 

Property and equipment

  $1,790  

Broadcast licenses

   11,190  

Goodwill

   4,342  

Other intangibles

   72  
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

   17,394  

Less: Carrying value of Canton station

   (2,116
  

 

 

 

Gain on asset exchange

  $15,278  
  

 

 

 

CMP Acquisition

On August 1, 2011, the Company completed its previously announced acquisition of the remaining 75.0% of the equity interests of Cumulus Media Partners LLC (“CMP”) that it did not already own (the “CMP Acquisition”). The Company had owned 25.0% of CMP’s equity interests since it, together with Bain Capital Partners, LLC (“Bain”), The Blackstone Group L.P. (“Blackstone”) and Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. (“THL,” and together with Bain and Blackstone, the “CMP Sellers”), formed CMP in 2005. Pursuant to a management agreement, the Company had been operating CMP’s business since 2006. This management agreement was terminated in connection with the completion of the CMP Acquisition. In connection with the CMP Acquisition, the Company issued 9.9 million shares of its common stock to affiliates of the CMP Sellers. Blackstone received 3.3 million shares of the Company’s Class A common stock and, in accordance with FCC broadcast ownership rules, Bain and THL each received 3.3 million shares of a newly authorized Class D non-voting common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Class D common stock”). This Class D common stock was subsequently converted into an equivalent number of shares of the Company’s Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Class B common stock”), with substantially identical terms, pursuant to the terms of the Company’s third amended and restated certificate of incorporation (the “Third Amended and Restated Charter”) which became effective upon the effectiveness of the Citadel Acquisition (defined below). Also in connection with the CMP Acquisition, outstanding warrants to purchase 3.7 million shares of common stock of CMP Susquehanna Radio Holdings Corp., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CMP (“Radio Holdings”), were amended to instead become exercisable for up to 8.3 million shares of the Company’s common stock. CMP’s operating results have been included in Cumulus’ consolidated financial statements since the date of the completion of the CMP Acquisition.

As a component of the CMP Acquisition, the Company acquired an interest in the San Francisco Baseball Associates L.P., the owner of the San Francisco Giants Major League Baseball Franchise. The fair value of this interest as of the date of the CMP Acquisition was $9.8 million. This interest is included in other long-term assets on the Company’s accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet and is carried under the cost method.

Under the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations, the purchase price paid in the CMP Acquisition has been allocated among the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values as of the acquisition date. Goodwill as of the acquisition date was measured as the excess of the consideration paid over the net acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. The Company fair valued its historical 25.0% equity interest in CMP and recorded a gain of $11.6 million, the difference between the fair value at the date of completion of the CMP Acquisition and the carrying value, which was zero, given CMP’s historical losses. With respect to certain outstanding preferred stock of CMP, the Company recorded $0.5 million in dividends for the period from August 1, 2011, the acquisition date, to September 16, 2011. This preferred stock was redeemed on September 16, 2011 for approximately $41.6 million.

The table below summarizes the fair value of consideration transferred in the CMP Acquisition (dollars in thousands):

Fair Value of Consideration Transferred

  Amount 

Fair value of equity consideration to CMP Sellers (1)

  $34,909  

Fair value of equity consideration to holders of CMP Restated Warrants (2)

   29,021  

Preferred stock of CMP (3)

   41,069  

Fair value of assumed debt

   619,234  
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

   724,233  

Existing equity interest in CMP (4)

   11,636  
  

 

 

 

Total fair value for allocation

  $735,869  
  

 

 

 

(1)Fair value, equal to the closing price of the Company’s Class A common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market (“NASDAQ”) on August 1, 2011, of the 9.9 million shares of our common stock issued to affiliates of the CMP Sellers.
(2)Fair value, equal to the closing price of the Company’s Class A common stock on the NASDAQ on August 1, 2011, of the CMP Restated Warrants, which, prior to their expiration on July 31, 2012, were exercisable for 8.3 million shares of our common stock.
(3)Fair value of preferred stock is the par value of $32.8 million plus cumulative undeclared dividends of $8.3 million.
(4)Equal to the closing price of our Class A common stock on the NASDAQ on August 1, 2011, multiplied by the estimated 3.3 million shares of common stock that we would have received in exchange for the equity interests in CMP that the Company owned immediately prior to the CMP Acquisition.

Acquisition related costs attributable to the CMP Acquisition included in income, general and administrative expenses totaled $1.9 million.

The table below summarizes the finalpreliminary purchase price allocation among the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the CMP AcquisitionAR Broadcasting Asset Purchase (dollars in thousands):

 

Allocation

  Amount   Amount 

Current assets

  $61,598    $93  

Property and equipment

   29,092  

Plant, property, and equipment, net

   1,256  

Other assets

   23  

Broadcast licenses

   317,917     16,850  

Other intangibles

   94,422  

Goodwill

   403,130  

Other assets

   11,014  

Current liabilities

   (12,869   (152

Other long-term liabilities

   (5,730

Deferred income taxes

   (162,705
  

 

   

 

 

Total purchase price

  $735,869    $18,070  
  

 

   

 

 

The material assumptions utilized in the valuation of intangible assets included overall future market revenue growth rates for the residual year of approximately 2.0% and a weighted average cost of capital of 10.5%. Goodwill is equal to the difference between the purchase price and the value assigned to tangible and intangible assets and liabilities. $402.6 million of the acquired goodwill balance is non-deductible for tax purposes. Among the factors considered by management that contributed to the purchase price allocation resulting in the recognition of goodwill were CMP’s high operating margins, strong sales force and employee base, and its overall market presence.

The indefinite-livedindefinite lived intangible assets acquired in the CMP Acquisitionacquisition consist of broadcast licenses and goodwill. The definite-lived intangible assets acquired in the CMP Acquisition are being amortized in relation to the expected economic benefits of such assets over their estimated useful lives and consist of the following (dollars in thousands):licenses.

Description

  Estimated Useful
Life in Years
   Fair Value 

Advertising relationships

   6    $94,422  

Citadel Acquisition

The Company completed the Citadel Acquisition on September 16, 2011 for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $2.3 billion, consisting of approximately $1.4 billion in cash, the issuance of 23.6 million shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, including 0.9 million restricted shares, warrants to purchase 47.6 million shares of Class A common stock, 2.4 million warrants held in reserve for potential future issuance related to the pending final settlement of certain outstanding unsecured claims arising from Citadel’s emergence from bankruptcy, and the consideration to repay the outstanding debt of Citadel. As a result of the Citadel Acquisition, Citadel became an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Citadel’s operating results have been included in Cumulus’ consolidated financial statements since the date of the completion of the Citadel Acquisition.

Also on September 16, 2011 and in connection with the Citadel Acquisition, the Company issued and sold 51.8 million shares of Class A common stock and warrants to purchase 7.8 million shares of Class A common stock to an affiliate of Crestview Partners II, L.P. (“Crestview”), 125,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to an affiliate of Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. (“Macquarie”), and 4.7 million shares of Class A common stock and immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 24.1 million shares of Class A common stock to UBS Securities LLC (“UBS”) and certain other entities.

In connection with the closing of the Citadel Acquisition and the completion of the Company’s previously announced related refinancing (the “Refinancing”), on September 16, 2011, the Company repaid approximately $1.4 billion in outstanding senior or subordinated indebtedness and other obligations of (a) the Company, (b) certain of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, and (c) Citadel. This Refinancing, and the cash portion of the purchase price paid in the Citadel Acquisition, were funded with (i) $1.325 billion in borrowings under a new first lien term loan, $200.0 million in borrowings under a new first lien revolving credit facility and $790.0 million in borrowings under a new second lien term loan, all as described in more detail in Note 7, “Long-Term Debt,” and (ii) proceeds from the sale of $475.0 million of the Company’s common stock, preferred stock and warrants to purchase common stock to certain investors (see Note 10, “Stockholders’ Equity”). The $610.0 million of 7.75% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “7.75% Senior Notes”) issued by the Company in May 2011 remained outstanding.

In connection with the Citadel Acquisition, the Company completed its previously announced internal restructuring into a holding company structure, which included transferring the remaining assets and operations held directly or indirectly by the Company, other than the equity interests of its direct wholly-owned subsidiary Cumulus Media Holdings Inc. (“Cumulus Holdings”), to Cumulus Holdings (the “Internal Restructuring”).

Also, in connection with the Citadel Acquisition, the Company agreed that it would divest certain stations to comply with FCC ownership limits. These stations were assigned to a trustee under divestiture trusts that comply with FCC rules. The trust agreements stipulate that the Company must fund any operating shortfalls of the activities of the stations in the trusts, and any excess cash flow generated by such stations will be distributed to the Company. The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of the trusts and, accordingly, consolidates the trusts.

Under the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations, the purchase price in the Citadel Acquisition has been allocated among the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values as of the acquisition date. Goodwill as of the acquisition date was measured as the excess of the consideration paid over the net acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed.

The table below summarizes the fair value of consideration transferred in the Citadel Acquisition (dollars in thousands):

Fair Value of Consideration Transferred

  Amount 

Cash consideration to Citadel stockholders

  $1,405,471  

Common stock issued to Citadel stockholders (1)

   178,122  

Stock-based compensation value

   576  

Cash consideration to Citadel to settle Citadel obligations

   736,072  
  

 

 

 

Total fair value for allocation

  $2,320,241  
  

 

 

 

(1)Fair value of the 22.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock and warrants to purchase 47.6 million shares of the Company’s common stock issued in the Citadel Acquisition and 2.4 million warrants held in reserve for potential future issuance related to the pending final settlement of certain outstanding unsecured claims arising from Citadel’s emergence from bankruptcy, based on the closing price of the Company’s Class A common stock on the NASDAQ on September 15, 2011.

Acquisition related costs attributable to the Citadel Acquisition included in corporate, general and administrative expenses totaled $57.7 million.

Certain termination-related compensation amounts resulting from the Citadel Acquisition were funded prior to closing and were classified as compensation held in trust on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011. These amounts were settled during the first quarter of 2012.

The table below summarizes the final purchase price allocation among the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Citadel Acquisition (dollars in thousands):

Allocation

  Amount 

Current assets

  $328,306  

Property and equipment

   221,697  

Broadcast licenses

   1,135,669  

Other intangibles

   333,480  

Goodwill

   861,305  

Other assets

   18,794  

Current liabilities

   (106,799

Other long-term liabilities

   (38,660

Deferred income taxes

   (433,551
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

  $2,320,241  
  

 

 

 

The material assumptions utilized in the valuation of intangible assets included expected overall future market revenue growth rates for the residual year of approximately 2.0% and a weighted average cost of capital of 10.0%. Goodwill is equal to the difference between the purchase price and the value assigned to tangible and intangible assets and liabilities. $756.6 million of the acquired goodwill balance is non-deductible for income tax purposes. Among the factors considered by management that contributed to the purchase price allocation resulting in the recognition of goodwill were Citadel’s station platform throughout prominent national markets and its overall employee base, including its experienced sales force. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded goodwill purchase accounting adjustments primarily related to fair value adjustments of assets and liabilities totaling approximately $9.1 million and $8.3 million, respectively. These adjustments are reflected in the table above.

The indefinite-lived intangible assets acquired in the Citadel Acquisition consist of broadcast licenses and goodwill.

The definite-lived intangible assets acquired in the Citadel Acquisition are being amortized in relation to the expected economic benefits of such assets over their estimated useful lives and consist of the following (dollars in thousands):

Description

  Estimated Useful
Life in Years
   Fair Value 

Broadcast advertising relationships

   6    $235,800  

Affiliate relationships

   5     40,700  

Network advertising relationships

   5     18,300  

Other contracts and agreements

   2-4     38,680  

The following pro forma information assumes the CMP Acquisition and the Citadel Acquisition occurred as of January 1, 2010 and the Townsquare Asset Exchange occurred as of January 1, 2011. The pro forma financial information also includes the business combination accounting effects of the CMP Acquisition, the Citadel Acquisition and the Townsquare Asset Exchange, including Cumulus’s amortization expense resulting from acquired intangible assets, the elimination of certain intangible asset amortization expense incurred by CMP and Citadel, adjustments to interest expense for certain borrowings, adjustments for transaction-related expenses and the related tax effects.2012. This pro forma financial information has been prepared based on estimates and assumptions, which management believes are reasonable, and is not necessarily indicative of the consolidated financial position or results of operations that Cumulus would have achieved had either the CMP Acquisition or the Citadel Acquisition actually occurred on January 1, 2010 or the Townsquare Asset Exchange actually occurred on January 1, 20112012 or on any other historical dates, nor is it reflective of the Company’s expected actual financial position or results of operations for any future period.period (dollars in thousands):

 

  Supplemental Pro Forma Data 
  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended   Unaudited
Supplemental
Pro Forma Data
 
  September 30, September 30,   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 

Description

  2012   2011 2012   2011           2012         

Net revenue

  $276,166    $289,050   $798,681    $827,539    $238,527  

Net income

   17,684     (19,122  13,512     (22,063

Net loss

   (12,754

The pro forma financial information set forth above for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2012 and 2011 includes adjustments to reflect: (i) depreciation and amortization expense based on the fair value of long-lived assets acquired in the CMP Acquisition, the Citadel Acquisition and the Townsquare Asset Exchange; (ii) interest expense assuming the 7.75% Senior Notes were issued and

outstanding and replaced the Company’s historical debt for all periods; (iii) the completion of the Refinancing undertaken in connection with the completion of the Citadel Acquisition for all periods; and (iv) certain other pro forma adjustments that would be required to be made to prepare pro forma financial information under ASC Topic 805,Business Combinations.

Pending Acquisition

On September 25, 2012, the Company, through its subsidiaries entered into an asset purchase agreement (the “ARB Asset Purchase”) with AR Broadcasting, LLC, AR Licensing, LLC, CMP KC Corp. and CMP Houston-KC, LLC to acquire certain radio stations operated in the Kansas City Market for an aggregate purchase price of $16.8 million. The pending acquisition is subject to customary regulatory and other closings conditions. The Company currently anticipates the ARB Asset Purchase will be completed prior to the end of 2012.

Completed Dispositions

For dispositions completed during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, see “2012 Acquisitions” above. The Companycompany did not complete any material dispositions during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2011.March 31, 2013 or 2012.

3. Discontinued Operations

On July 31, 2012, the Company completed the Townsquare Asset Exchange. The transaction is part of the Company’s ongoing efforts to focus on radio stations in larger markets and geographically strategic regional clusters. The results of operations associated with these stations were separately reported, net of the related tax impact, for all periods presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Components of Results of Discontinued Operations

For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, income from discontinued operations was as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

   Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,  September 30, 
   2012  2011  2012  2011 

Discontinued operations:

     

Net revenues

  $3,534   $7,513   $23,855   $20,643  

Operating income

   1,458    3,156    8,227    8,218  

Non-operating income (expense)

   63,226    (1  63,219    (1
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations before taxes

   64,684    3,155    71,446    8,217  

Income tax (expense) benefit

   (35,426  1,427    (31,811  391  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

  $29,258   $4,582   $39,635   $8,608  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recognized a $7.2 million deferred tax benefit related to the release of a valuation allowance resulting from the consumption of NOL carryovers associated with the settlement of deferred tax liabilities related to intangible assets classified as indefinite lived intangibles prior to their sale in the Townsquare Asset Exchange. The deferred tax benefit is reflected in income tax expense for discontinued operations. In conjunction with Townsquare Asset Exchange, the Company recorded a gain of $63.2 million, which is included within discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012.

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
       2013           2012     

Discontinued operations:

    

Net revenue

  $—      $9,321  

Operating income

   —       2,392  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations before taxes

   —       2,392  

Income tax expense

   —       (1,916
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

  $—      $476  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

4. Restricted Cash

As of September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2011,2012, the Company’s balance sheet included approximately $3.3$6.1 million and $3.8$5.9 million in restricted cash, of which $2.3 million related to a cash reserve from the Company’s previously completed acquisition of Citadel Acquisition.Broadcasting Company (“Citadel”) (the “Citadel Merger”). The reserve is expected to be used to satisfy the remaining allowed, disputed or unreconcilednot reconciled unsecured claims related to Citadel’s prior bankruptcy proceedings. $1.0For both periods, at March 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012 $0.6 million of the restricted cash balance relates to securing the maximum exposure generated by automated clearing house transactions in the Company’s operating bank accounts and as dictated by the Company’s bank’s internal policies with respect to cash. At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 $3.2 million and 0.7 million of the restricted cash balance relates to collateral on the Company’s letters of credit. At December 31, 2012, amounts held in escrow related to pending acquisitions were $2.3 million.

5. Intangible Assets and Goodwill

The following table presents the changes in intangible assets other than goodwill, and goodwill respectively during the periods from January 1, 20112012 to September 30, 2011December 31, 2012 and January 1, 20122013 to September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, and balances as of such dates (dollars in thousands):

 

  Indefinite-Lived Definite-Lived Total   Indefinite-Lived Definite-Lived Total 

Intangible Assets:

        

Balance as of January 1, 2011

  $160,418   $552   $160,970  

Acquisition

   1,465,924    450,707    1,916,631  

Disposition

   (1,533  (83  (1,616

Amortization

   —      (8,613  (8,613
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balance as of September 30, 2011

  $1,624,809   $442,563   $2,067,372  
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2012

   1,625,415    390,509    2,015,924    $1,625,415   $390,509   $2,015,924  

Purchase price allocation adjustments

   (1,581  957    (624   —      (1,027  (1,027

Acquisition

   11,900    200    12,100     22,253    376    22,629  

Impairment

   —      (12,435  (12,435   (14,706  (12,435  (27,141

Disposition

   (25,606  (6,884  (32,490   (30,589  (6,880  (37,469

Amortization

   —      (84,680  (84,680   —      (112,240  (112,240
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balance as of September 30, 2012

  $1,610,128   $287,667   $1,897,795  

Balance as of December 31, 2012

   1,602,373    258,303    1,860,676  

Acquisition

   41,195    —      41,195  

Disposition

   (1,524  —      (1,524

Amortization

   —      (21,453  (21,453
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balance as of March 31, 2013

  $1,642,044   $236,850   $1,878,894  
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

The following table presents the changes in goodwill and accumulated impairment losses during the periods from January 1, 20122013 to September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and January 1, 20112012 to September 30, 2011,March 31, 2012, and balances as of such dates (dollars in thousands):

 

   2012  2011 

Balance as of January 1:

   

Goodwill

  $1,564,253   $285,820  

Accumulated impairment losses

   (229,741  (229,741
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal

   1,334,512    56,079  

Acquisitions

   3,014    1,257,118  

Purchase price allocation adjustments

   (9,550  —    

Disposal

   (31,628  —    

Balance as of September 30:

   

Goodwill

   1,526,089    1,542,938  

Accumulated impairment losses

   (229,741  (229,741
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  $1,296,348   $1,313,197  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

In connection with each of the CMP Acquisition, the Citadel Acquisition and the Townsquare Asset Exchange, the Company made certain allocations of the purchase price paid therein among each of the tangible and intangible assets and liabilities acquired, including goodwill. Adjustments to these allocations are reflected as purchase price allocation adjustments. Purchase price allocation adjustments during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 related to the CMP Acquisition and the Citadel Acquisition were primarily related to fair value adjustments of certain acquired broadcast licenses, property and equipment, current assets and current liabilities.

   2013  2012 

Goodwill:

   

Balance as of January 1:

  $1,525,335   $1,564,253  

Accumulated impairment losses

   (329,741  (229,741
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal

   1,195,594    1,334,512  

Acquisition

   11,461    —    

Purchase price allocation adjustments

    784  

Finalization of purchase accounting for fourth quarter 2012 acquisitions

   (1,889  —    

Disposition

   —      (105

Balance as of March 31:

   

Goodwill

   1,534,907    1,564,932  

Accumulated impairment losses

   (329,741  (229,741
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  $1,205,166   $1,335,191  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The Company has significant intangible assets recorded and these intangible assets are comprised primarily of indefinite-lived broadcast licenses definite-lived advertiser relationships and goodwill acquired through the acquisition of radio stations. The Company reviews the carrying value of its indefinite-livedindefinite lived intangible assets and goodwill at least annually for impairment and on an interim basis if events or circumstances indicate that such assets may be impaired.impairment. If the carrying value exceeds the estimate of fair value, the Company calculates the impairment as the excess of the carrying value of goodwill over its estimated implied fair value and charges the impairment to results of operations. The Company reviews the carrying value of its definite-lived intangible assets for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. During

In connection with each of the nine months ended September 30, 2012,WFME Asset Exchange, the Pamal Broadcasting Asset Purchase, and the AR Broadcasting Asset Purchase, the Company recognized an impairmentmade certain allocations of $12.4 million on one contract definite-livedthe purchase price paid therein among each of the tangible and intangible asset relatedassets and liabilities acquired, including goodwill. Such purchase price allocations are preliminary and subject to change during the cancellation of an underlying contract.respective measurement periods. Any such changes could be material, and could result in significantly different allocations from those contained in the tables above.

6. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company’s derivative financial instruments are as follows:consist of the following:

Interest Rate Cap

On December 8, 2011, the Company entered into an interest rate cap agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”), to limit the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk. The interest rate cap has an aggregate notional amount of $71.3 million. The agreement caps the LIBOR-based variable interest rate component of the Company’s long-term debt at a maximum of 3.0% on an equivalent amount of the Company’s term loans. The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and December 31, 20112012 include long-term assetslong term-assets of $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively,less than one hundred thousand dollars attributable to the fair value of the interest rate cap. The Company reported interest expense of $0.1$0.0 million and $0.3$0.1 million during the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2013, and March 31, 2012 respectively, attributed to the change in fair value adjustment. The interest rate cap matures on December 8, 2015.

The Company does not utilize financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.

Green Bay Option

On April 10, 2009, Clear Channel and the Company entered into an LMA whereby the Company is responsible for operating (i.e., programming, advertising, etc.) five radio stations in Green Bay, Wisconsin and must pay Clear Channel a monthly fee of approximately $0.2 million over a five year term (expiring December 31, 2013), in exchange for the Company retaining the operating profits from managing the radio stations. Clear Channel also has a put option (the “Green Bay Option”) that allows it to require the Company to purchase the five Green Bay radio stations at any time during the two-month period commencing July 1, 2013 (or earlier if the LMA is terminated before this date) for $17.6 million (the fair value of the radio stations as of April 10, 2009). The Company accounts for the Green Bay Option as a derivative contract. Accordingly, the fair value of the Green Bay Option was recorded as a liability with subsequent changes in the fair value recorded through earnings. The fair value of the Green Bay Option was determined using inputs that are supported by little or no market activity (a “Level 3” measurement). The fair value represents an estimate of the amount that the Company would pay if the option was transferred to another party as of the date of the valuation.

The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and December 31, 20112012 reflect other current liabilities of $12.0$10.6 million and other long-term liabilities of $11.4 million respectively, to include the fair value of the Green Bay Option. The Company recorded a$0.7 million and $0.1 million realized gain and a $0.6 million realized lossin gains on derivative instruments associated with marking to market the Green Bay Option to reflect the fair value of the option during each of the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, and $1.4 million and $2.7 million of expense in realized losses on derivative instruments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively.

May 2005 Option

In May 2005, the Company entered into an interest rate option agreement (the “May 2005 Option”), that provided Bank of America, N.A. the right to enter into an underlying swap agreement with the Company during certain periods.

The May 2005 Option was exercised on March 11, 2009. This instrument was not highly effective in mitigating the risks in the Company’s cash flows, and therefore the Company deemed it speculative and accounted for the changes in the May 2005 Option’s value as a current element of interest expense. The May 2005 Option expired on March 13, 2011 in accordance with its terms. The Company reported interest income related to this option of $0.0 million and $3.7 million, inclusive of the fair value adjustment during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively.

The location and fair value amounts of derivatives in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets are shown in the following tabletable:

Information on the Location and Amounts of Derivatives Fair Values in the

Consolidated Balance Sheets (dollars in thousands):

 

   

Fair Value

 
      September 30,  December 31, 

Derivative Instrument

  

Balance Sheet Location

  2012  2011 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

   

Interest rate cap

  Other long-term assets  $65   $376  

Green Bay Option

  Other current liabilities   (12,022  —    

Green Bay Option

  Other long-term liabilities   —      (11,398
    

 

 

  

 

 

 
  Total  $(11,957 $(11,022
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

      Fair Value 
Derivative Instruments  

Balance Sheet Location

  March 31,
2013
  December 31,
2012
 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

     

Interest rate cap

  

Other long-term assets

  $40   $44  

Green Bay Option

  

Other current liabilities

   (10,648  (11,386
    

 

 

  

 

 

 
  

    Total

  $(10,608 $(11,342
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

The location of income or expense recognized due to adjustments to the fair valuesand effect of derivatives in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations are shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):

 

     Amount of Expense (Income)
Recognized on Derivatives
      Recognized on Derivatives 
     For the Three Months Ended   For the Nine Months Ended      For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     September 30,   September 30, 

Derivative Instrument

  

Statement of Operations Location

  2012 2011   2012   2011 
Derivative Instruments  

Statement of Operations Location

  2013 2012 

Interest rate cap

  Interest expense  $61   $—      $311    $—      

Interest expense

  $5   $85  

Green Bay Option

  Realized (gain) losses on derivative instrument   (129  1,436     624     2,681    

Gain on derivative instrument

   (738  (88

May 2005 Option

  Interest income   —      —       —       (3,683
    

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

     

 

  

 

 
  Total  $(68 $1,436    $935    $(1,002  

    Total

  $(733 $(3
    

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

     

 

  

 

 

7. Long-Term Debt

The Company’s long-term debt consisted of the following as of September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and December 31, 20112012 (dollars in thousands):

 

  September 30, 2012 December 31, 2011   March 31, 2013 December 31, 2012 

Term loan and revolving credit facilities:

      

First Lien Term Loan

  $1,314,000   $1,325,000    $1,318,375   $1,321,687  

Second Lien Term Loan

   790,000    790,000     790,000    790,000  

Revolving Credit Facility

   —      150,000     —      —    

Less: Term loan discount

   (22,045  (24,463   (19,860  (20,620
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total term loan and revolving credit facilities

   2,081,955    2,240,537     2,088,515    2,091,067  

7.75% Senior Notes

   610,000    610,000     610,000    610,000  

Less: Current portion of long-term debt

   (13,250  (13,250   (48,868  (76,468
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Long-term debt, net

  $2,678,705   $2,837,287    $2,649,647   $2,624,599  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

First Lien and Second Lien Credit Facilities

On September 16, 2011, to complete the Refinancing, the Company entered into a (i) First Lien Credit Agreement (the(as amended and restated the “First Lien Facility”), among the Company, Cumulus Holdings, as Borrower, certain lenders, JPMorgan as Administrative Agent, UBS, Macquarie, Royal Bank of Canada and ING Capital LLC, as Co-Syndication Agents, and U.S. Bank National Association and Fifth Third Bank, as Co-Documentation Agents; and (ii) Second Lien Credit Agreement (the “Second Lien Facility” and, together with the First Lien Facility, the “2011 Credit Facilities”), among the Company, Cumulus Holdings, as Borrower, certain lenders, JPMorgan, as Administrative Agent, and UBS, Macquarie, Royal Bank of Canada and ING Capital LLC, as Co-Syndication Agents.

The First Lien Facility consists of a $1.325 billion first lien term loan facility, net of an original issue discount of $13.5 million, maturing in September 2018 (the “First Lien Term Loan”), and a $300.0 million revolving credit facility, maturing in September 2016 (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). Under the Revolving Credit Facility, up to $30.0 million of availability may be drawn in the form of letters of credit and up to $30.0 million is available for swingline borrowings. The Second Lien Facility consists of a $790.0 million second lien term loan facility, net of an original issue discount of $12.0 million, maturing in September 2019 (the “Second Lien Term Loan”).

At September 30, 2012, there was $1.314 billion outstanding under the First Lien Term Loan and $790.0 million outstanding under the Second Lien Term Loan. During the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the Company repaid all outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.

Proceeds from borrowings under the First Lien Facility and Second Lien Facility were used, together with certain other funds, to (i) fund the cash portion of the purchase price paid in the Citadel Acquisition;Merger; (ii) repay in full amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility under the Company’s pre-existing credit agreement (the “Terminated Credit Agreement”); (iii) repay all amounts outstanding under the credit facilities of CMP Susquehanna Corporation (“CMPSC”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of CMP; (iv) redeem CMPSC’s outstanding 9.875% senior subordinated notes due 2014 and variable rate senior secured notes due 2014; (v) redeem in accordance with their terms all outstanding shares of preferred stock of Radio Holdings and the direct parent of CMPSC; and (vi) repay all amounts outstanding, including any accrued interest and the premiums thereon, under Citadel’s pre-existing credit agreement and to redeem its 7.75% Senior Notes.

On December 20, 2012, the Company entered into an amendment and restatement (the “Amendment and Restatement”) of its First Lien Facility. Pursuant to the Amendment and Restatement, the terms and conditions contained in the First Lien Facility remained substantially unchanged, except as follows: (i) the amount outstanding thereunder was increased to $1.325 billion; (ii) the margin for LIBOR (as defined below) based borrowings was reduced from 4.5% to 3.5% and for Base Rate (as defined below) -based borrowings was reduced from 3.5% to 2.5%; and (iii) the LIBOR floor for LIBOR-based borrowings was reduced from 1.25% to 1.0%.

The Amendment and Restatement had both a debt modification and extinguishment for accounting purposes. As a result, the Company wrote off $2.4 million of deferred financing costs related to the First Lien Facility which has been included in the “Loss on early extinguishment of debt” caption of the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2012. The Company also capitalized $0.8 million of deferred financing costs related to the Amendment and Restatement.

Borrowings under the First Lien Facility bear interest, at the option of Cumulus Holdings, based on the Base Rate (as defined below) or the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), in each case plus 4.5%3.5% on LIBOR-based borrowings and 3.5%2.5% on Base Rate-based borrowings. LIBOR-based borrowings are subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.25%1.0% for the First Lien Term Loan and 1.0% for the Revolving Credit Facility. Base Rate-based borrowings are subject to a Base Rate Floor of 2.25% for the First Lien Term Loan and 2.0% for the Revolving Credit Facility. Base Rate is defined, for any day, as the fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, plus 1/2 of 1.0%, (ii) the prime commercial lending rate of JPMorgan, as

established from time to time, and (iii) 30 day LIBOR plus 1.0%. The First Lien Term Loan amortizes at a per annum rate of 1.0% of the original principal amount of the First Lien Term Loan, payable quarterly, which commenced on March 31, 2012, with the balance payable on the maturity date. Amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility are due and payable on the maturity date.

Borrowings under the Second Lien Facility bear interest, at the option of Cumulus Holdings, at either the Base Rate plus 5.0%, subject to a Base Rate floor of 2.5%, or LIBOR plus 6.0%, subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.5%. The Second Lien Term Loan original principal amount is due on the maturity date, September 16, 2019.

Interest on Base Rate-based borrowings is due on the last day of each calendar quarter, except with respect to swingline loans, for which interest is due on the day that such swingline loan is required to be repaid. Interest payments on loans whose interest rate is based upon LIBOR are due at maturity if the term is three months or less or every three months and at maturity if the term exceeds three months.

At September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, borrowings under the First Lien Term Loan bore interest at 5.75%4.5% per annum and borrowings under the Second Lien Term Loan bore interest at 7.50%7.5% per annum. There were no outstanding borrowings underEffective December 8, 2011, the Revolving Credit Facility at September 30, 2012. The Company’s interest rate capCompany entered into the Interest Rate Cap with an aggregate notional amount of $71.3 million, which agreement with JPMorgan caps the interest rate on an equivalent amount of the Company’s LIBOR-basedLIBOR based term loans at a maximum of 3.0% per annum. The Interest Rate Cap matures on December 8, 2015. See Note 6,5, “Derivative Financial Instruments” for additional information.

The representations, covenants and events of default in the 2011 Credit Facilities and financial covenants in the First Lien Facility are customary for financing transactions of this nature. Events of default in the 2011 Credit Facilities include, among others: (a) the failure to pay when due the obligations owing under the credit facilities; (b) the failure to comply with (and not timely remedy, if applicable) certain financial covenants (as required by the First Lien Facility); (c) certain cross defaults and cross accelerations; (d) the occurrence of bankruptcy or insolvency events; (e) certain judgments against the Company or any of its restricted subsidiaries; (f) the loss, revocation or suspension of, or any material impairment in the ability to use one or more of, any material FCC licenses; (g) any representation or warranty made, or report, certificate or financial statement delivered, to the lenders subsequently proven to have been incorrect in any material respect; and (h) the occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined in the First Lien Facility and the Second Lien Facility, as applicable). Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the lenders may terminate the loan commitments, accelerate all loans and exercise any of their rights under the First Lien Facility and the Second Lien Facility, as applicable, and the ancillary loan documents as a secured party.

In the event amounts are outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, the First Lien Facility requires compliance with a consolidated total net leverage ratio. At September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, this ratio would have been 7.06.5 to 1.0. Such ratio will be reduced in future periods if amounts are outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility at an applicable date. The Second Lien Facility does not contain any financial covenants. At March 31, 2013, if we were subject to compliance with this ratio, we would not have been in compliance therewith. As a result borrowings under the revolving credit facility were not available at that date.

The First Lien Facility also requires our compliance with customary restrictive non-financial covenants, which, among other things, and with certain exceptions, limit the Company’s ability to incur or guarantee additional indebtedness; consummate asset sales, acquisitions or mergers; make investments; enter into transactions with affiliates; and pay dividends or repurchase stock.

At September 30, 2012, the Company was in compliance with all of the required covenants under the First Lien Facility.

Certain mandatory prepayments on the First Lien Term Loan and the Second Lien Term Loan are required upon the occurrence of specified events, including upon the incurrence of certain additional indebtedness, upon the sale of certain assets and upon the occurrence of certain condemnation or casualty events, and from excess cash flow.

Based upon the calculation of excess cash flow at December 31, 2012, the Company was required to make a mandatory prepayment on the First Lien Term Loan. Due to certain rights retained by the lenders to decline proportionate shares of such prepayments, the final prepayment amount was reduced from $63.2 million to $35.6 million of which a portion was applied to the Second Lien Term Loan. The prepayment was made on April 1, 2013 and has been classified in the current portion of long-term debt caption of the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

The Company’s, Cumulus Holdings’ and their respective restricted subsidiaries’ obligations under the First Lien Facility and the Second Lien Facility are collateralized by a first priority lien and second priority lien, respectively, on substantially all of the Company’s, Cumulus Holdings’ and their respective restricted subsidiaries’ assets in which a security interest may lawfully be granted, including, without limitation, intellectual property and substantially all of the capital stock of the Company’s direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries and 66.0% of the capital stock of any future first-tier foreign subsidiaries. In addition, Cumulus Holdings’ obligations under the First Lien Facility and the Second Lien Facility are guaranteed by the Company and substantially all of its restricted subsidiaries, other than Cumulus Holdings.

7.75% Senior Notes

On May 13, 2011, the Company issued $610.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 7.75% Senior Notes. Proceeds from the sale of the 7.75% Senior Notes were used to, among other things, repay the $575.8 million outstanding under the term loan facility under the Terminated Credit Agreement.

In connection with the Internal Restructuring, on

On September 16, 2011, the Company and Cumulus Holdings entered into a supplemental indenture with the trustee under the indenture governing the 7.75% Senior Notes which provided for, among other things, the (i) assumption by Cumulus Holdings of all obligations of the Company; (ii) substitution of Cumulus Holdings for the Company as issuer; (iii) release of the Company from all obligations as original issuer; and (iv) Company’s guarantee of all of Cumulus Holdings’ obligations, in each case under the indenture and the 7.75% Senior Notes.

Interest on the 7.75% Senior Notes is payable on each May 1 and November 1 commencing November 1, 2011.of each year. The 7.75% Senior Notes mature on May 1, 2019.

Cumulus Holdings, as issuer of the 7.75% Senior Notes, may redeem all or part of the 7.75% Senior Notes at any time on or after May 1, 2015. At any time prior to May 1, 2014, Cumulus Holdings may also redeem up to 35.0% of the 7.75% Senior Notes using the proceeds from certain equity offerings. At any time prior to May 1, 2015, Cumulus Holdings may redeem some or all of the 7.75% Senior Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus a “make-whole” premium. If Cumulus Holdings sells certain assets or experiences specific kinds of changes in control, it will be required to make an offer to purchase the 7.75% Senior Notes.

In connection with the substitution of Cumulus Holdings as the issuer of the 7.75% Senior Notes, the Company has also guaranteed the 7.75% Senior Notes. In addition, each existing and future domestic restricted subsidiary that guarantees the Company’s indebtedness, Cumulus Holdings’ indebtedness or indebtedness of the Company’s subsidiary guarantors (other than the Company’s subsidiaries that hold the licenses for the Company’s radio stations) guarantees, and will guarantee, the 7.75% Senior Notes. The 7.75% Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Cumulus Holdings and rank equally in right of payment to all existing and future senior unsecured debt of Cumulus Holdings and senior in right of payment to all future subordinated debt of Cumulus Holdings. The 7.75% Senior Notes guarantees are the Company’s and the other guarantors’ senior unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment to all of the Company’s and the other guarantors’ existing and future senior debt and senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s and the other guarantors’ future subordinated debt. The 7.75% Senior Notes and the guarantees are effectively subordinated to any of Cumulus Holdings’, the Company’s or the guarantors’ existing and future secured debt to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt. In addition, the 7.75% Senior Notes and the guarantees are structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities, including preferred stock, of the Company’s non-guarantor subsidiaries, including all of the liabilities of the Company’s and the guarantors’ foreign subsidiaries and the Company’s subsidiaries that hold the licenses for the Company’s radio stations.

For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012 the Company recorded an aggregate of $2.5$2.6 million and $7.6$3.0 million, respectively, of amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to its First Lien and Second Lien Credit Facilities and 7.75% Senior Notes.

8. Fair Value Measurements

The three levels of the fair value hierarchy to be applied to financial instruments when determining fair value are described below:

Level 1 — Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access;

Level 2 — Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities; and

Level 3 — Valuations based on inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Financialbasis and non-financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basisnon-recurring basis. Fair values as of September 30,March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

    Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using     Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2013 Date  Using 
  Total Fair
Value
 Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
   Total Fair
Value
 Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 

Financial asset:

       

Financial assets:

       

Interest rate cap (1)

  $65   $—      $65    $—      $40   $—      $40    $—    
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total assets

  $40   $—      $40    $—    
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Financial liabilities:

              

Other current liabilities

              

Green Bay Option (2)

  $(12,022 $—      $—      $(12,022

Green Bay Option (4)

  $(10,648 $—      $—      $(10,648

Contingent consideration (5)

   (31      (31
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total liabilities

  $(10,679 $—      $—      $(10,679
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

      Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2012 Using 
   Total Fair
Value
  Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 

Financial assets:

       

Interest rate cap (1)

  $44   $—      $44    $—    

Non-financial assets:

       

Goodwill (2)

  $131,997       $131,997  

Broadcast licenses (3)

  $384,350       $384,350  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $516,391   $—      $44    $516,347  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

       

Other current liabilities

       

Green Bay Option (4)

  $(11,386 $—      $—      $(11,386
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

  $(11,386 $—      $—      $(11,386
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)The CompanyCompany’s only derivative financial instrument is party to an interest rate capthe Interest Rate Cap pursuant to which the Company pays a fixed interest rate on a $71.3 million notional amount of its term loans. The fair value of the Company’s interest rate capInterest Rate Cap is determined based on a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected future cash flows using observable inputs, including interest rates and yield curves. Derivative valuations incorporate adjustments that are necessary to reflect the credit risk.
(2)In accordance with the provisions of ASC 350, goodwill with a carrying amount of $232.0 million was written down to its implied fair value of $132.0 million, resulting in an impairment charge of $100.0 million, which was included in earnings for the year ended December 31, 2012.
(3)In accordance with the provisions of ASC 350, FCC licenses with a carrying amount of $399.1 million was written down to its fair value of $384.4 million, resulting in an impairment charge of $14.7 million, which has been included in earnings for the year ended December 31, 2012.
(4)The fair value of the Green Bay Option was determined using certain significant unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity (a Level 3 measurement). The fair value represents an estimate of the net amount that the Company would pay if the option werewas transferred to another party as of the date of the valuation. The option valuation incorporates a credit risk adjustment to reflect the probability of default by the Company.

(5)The fair value of the contingent consideration was determined using inputs that are supported by little or no market activity (a Level 3 measurement). Contingent consideration represents the fair value of the additional cash consideration to be paid to the sellers of the assets purchased as part of the WFME Asset Exchange if certain future conditions are met as detailed in the purchase agreement. See Note 2 “Acquisitions and Dispositions”.

The assets associated with the Company’s interest rate cap are measured within Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy. To estimate the fair value of the interest rate cap, the Company used an industry standard cash valuation model, which utilizes a discounted cash flow approach, with all significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data. See Note 6,5, “Derivative Financial Instruments.”

The reconciliation below contains the components of the change in fair value associated with the Green Bay Option from January 1, 20122013 to September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

Description

  Green Bay Option   Green Bay Option 

Fair value balance at January 1, 2012

  $(11,398

Fair value balance at January 1, 2013

  $(11,386

Add: Mark to market fair value adjustment

   (624   738  
  

 

   

 

 

Fair value balance at September 30, 2012

  $(12,022

Fair value balance at March 31, 2013

  $(10,648
  

 

   

 

 

Quantitative information regarding the significant unobservable inputs related to the Green Bay Option as of September 30, 2012 wereMarch 31, 2013 was as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Fair Value

  

Valuation Technique

  

Unobservable Inputs

  

 

   

Valuation Technique

  

Unobservable Inputs

   
$ (12,022)  Black-Scholes Model  Risk adjusted discount rate   7.4
$ (10,648)  

Black-Scholes Model

  

Risk adjusted discount rate

  6.4%
    Total term   less than 1 year      

Total term

  less than 1 year
    Volatility rate   75.0    

Volatility rate

  30.0%
    Annual dividend rate   0.0    

Annual dividend rate

  0.0%
    Bond equivalent yield discount rate   0.2    

Bond equivalent yield discount rate

  0.1%

Significant increases (decreases) in any of the inputs in isolation would result in a lower (higher) fair value measurement. For example, a decrease in the risk adjusted discount rate would result in a higher liability.

The carrying values of receivables, payables, and accrued expenses approximate their respective fair values due

Quantitative information regarding the significant unobservable inputs related to the short maturitycontingent consideration as of these instruments.March 31, 2013 was as follows:

The Company’s long-term debt is classified within Level 2

Fair Value

Valuation Technique

Unobservable Inputs

$    31,000

Income Approach

Total term

5 years

Conditions

3

Bond equivalent yield discount rate

0.1%

Significant increases (decreases) in any of the inputs in isolation would result in a lower (higher) fair value hierarchy. measurement.

The following table shows the gross amountsamount and fair value of the Company’s First Lien Term Loan, Second Lien Term Loan, Revolving Credit Facilityterm loans and 7.75% Senior Notes (dollars in thousands):

 

  September 30, 2012   December 31, 2011   March 31,
2013
   December 31,
2012
 

First Lien Term Loan:

        

Carrying value

  $1,314,000    $1,325,000    $1,318,375    $1,321,687  

Fair value

   1,323,855     1,305,125  

Fair value - Level 2

   1,331,559     1,331,600  

Second Lien Term Loan:

        

Carrying value

  $790,000    $790,000    $790,000    $790,000  

Fair value

   797,900     770,250  

Revolving Credit Facility:

    

Carrying value

  $—      $150,000  

Fair value

   —       150,000  

Fair value - Level 2

   821,600     811,725  

7.75% Senior Notes:

        

Carrying value

  $610,000    $610,000    $610,000    $610,000  

Fair value

   590,938     541,680  

Fair value - Level 2

   625,250     599,325  

As of September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, the Company used the trading prices of 100.8%101.0% and 101.0%104.0% to calculate the fair value of the First Lien Term Loan and Second Lien Term Loan, respectively, and 96.9%102.5% to calculate the fair value of the 7.75% Senior Notes.

As of December 31, 2011,2012, the Company used the trading prices of 98.5%100.75% and 97.5%102.75% to calculate the fair value of the First Lien Term Loan and Second Lien Term Loan, respectively, and 88.8%98.3% to calculate the fair value of the 7.75% Senior Notes.

9. Redeemable Preferred Stock

In connection with the Citadel AcquisitionMerger on September 15, 2011, the Company designated 2,000,000 shares of its authorized preferred stock as Series A, par value $0.01 per share, with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share (“Series A Preferred Stock”). InAs a part of the financing transactions entered into in connection with the Equity Investment,therewith (the “Equity Investment”) the Company issued 125,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for an aggregate amount of $125.0 million. Net proceeds to the Company were $110.7 million after deducting $14.3 million in fees. No other shares of Series A Preferred Stock are issuable in the future, except for such shares as may be issued as dividends in lieu of any cash dividends in accordance with the terms thereof, and the Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior to all common stock and each series of stock the Company may subsequently designate with respect to dividends, redemption and distributions upon liquidation, winding-up and dissolution of the Company.

The Series A Preferred Stock has a perpetual term, a liquidation value equal to the amount invested therein plus any accrued but unpaid dividends, and dividend rights as described below. The Series A Preferred Stock generally does not have voting rights, except with respect to any amendment to the Company’s Third Amended and Restated Chartercertificate of incorporation that would adversely affect the rights, privileges or preferences of the Series A Preferred Stock. Although the shares of Series A Preferred Stock include a mandatory redemption feature, there is no stated or probable date of redemption.

Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive mandatory and cumulative dividends in an amount per annum equal to the dividend rate (described below) multiplied by the liquidation value, calculated on the basis of a 360-day year, from the date of issuance, whether or not declared and whether or not the Company reports net income. The dividendsDividends are payable in arrears in cash, except that, at the option of the Company, up to 50.0% of the dividends for any period may be paid through the issuance of additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock. Payment of dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock is in preference and prior to any dividends payable on any class of the Company’s common stock.

Dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock accrued at an annual rate of 10.0% from the date of issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock through March 15, 2012. After such date, dividends accrue at an annual rate as follows:

 

14.0% through September 15, 2013;

 

17.0% plus the increase in the 90-day LIBOR from September 16, 2011 to September 16, 2013 for the period commencing on September 16, 2013 and ending on September 15, 2015; and

 

20.0% plus the increase in the 90-day LIBOR from September 16, 2011 to September 16, 2015 for all periods commencing on or after September 16, 2015, with an adjustment to the rate every two years thereafter.

DuringIn the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012,event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Company, redeemed 49,233 shareswhether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of itsSeries A preferred stock at the time shall be entitled to receive liquidating distributions with respect to each share of Series A Preferred Stock for $49.2 million and $0.8 million ofin an amount equal to the amount invested therein plus any accrued but unpaid dividends, and dividend rights to the fullest extent permitted by law, before any distribution of assets is made to the holders of our common stock.

Additionally, upon receipt by the Company of net cash proceeds from (i) the issuance by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of debt for borrowed money or (ii) the issuance by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of equity, the Company shall redeem, for cash, to the fullest extent permitted by law, that number of shares of Series A preferred stock with an aggregate redemption price equal to the lesser of (1) an amount equal to 100% of such net cash proceeds and (2) the $125.0 million aggregate par value of the Series A Preferred Stock plus any accrued throughbut unpaid dividends.

In conjunction with the redemptionCMP Acquisition, the Company assumed preferred stock of CMP with a fair value of $41.1 million as of August 1, 2011, which consisted of the par value of $32.7 million plus cumulative undeclared dividends of $8.3 million as of the acquisition date. The Company recorded $0.5 million in dividends for the period from the date of the CMP Acquisition, August 1, 2011, to September 16, 2011. This preferred stock was redeemed on September 16, 2011 for $41.6 million.

Total dividends accrued on the Series A Preferred Stock during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 and were $2.7 million and $3.3 million, respectively. Total dividends paid on the Series A Preferred Stock during the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012 and were $3.4$2.7 million and $5.1$3.1 million, respectively, including $0.8 million of dividends paid on the redeemed shares through the redemption date. Total dividends accrued and paid on the Series A Preferred Stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 were $11.1 million and $11.6 million, respectively, including $0.8 million of dividends paid on the redeemed shares through the redemption date.respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company accreted $1.9$0.5 million and $6.6$2.4 million, respectively, on the Series A Preferred Stock. At September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, 75,767 shares of Series A Preferred Stock remainedremain outstanding. During each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company accrued $0.5 million in dividends and accreted $0.2 million on the Series A Preferred Stock. No cash dividends were paid during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2011 related to the Series A Preferred Stock. The accretion of Series A Preferred Stock resulted in an equivalent reduction in additional paid-in capital on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheetssheet at September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and DecemberMarch 31, 2011.2012. The Company paid approximately $2.7 million in cash dividends in April 2013, in accordance with the terms described above.

10. Stockholders’ Equity

The Company is authorized to issue an aggregate of 1,450,644,871 shares of stock divided into four classes consisting of: (i) 750,000,000 shares designated as Class A common stock, (ii) 600,000,000 shares designated as Class B common stock, (iii) 644,871 shares designated as Class C common stock and (iv) 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, each with a par value of $0.01 per share (see Note 9, “Redeemable Preferred Stock”). Effective September 16, 2011, upon the filing of the Third Amended and Restated Charter, each then-outstanding share of Class D common stock was converted to one share of Class B common stock.

As discussed in Note 2, “Acquisitions and Dispositions,” the Company completed the CMP Acquisition on August 1, 2011. In connection with the August 1, 2011 CMP Acquisition, the Company issued approximately 3.3 million shares of Class A common stock and 6.6 million shares of Class B common stock to affiliates of the three private equity firms that had collectively owned the 75.0% of CMP not then-owned by the Company. Also in connection with the CMP Acquisition, the 3.7 million outstanding CMP Restated Warrants were amended to become exercisable for up to 8.3 million shares of Class B common stock.

As also discussed in Note 2, “Acquisitions and Dispositions,” the Company completed the Citadel Acquisition on September 16, 2011. In connection with the Citadel Acquisition,Merger, and in addition to the shares of common stock issued therein the Company issued 23.6 million shares of Class A common stock, including 0.9 million restricted shares, and warrants to purchase 47.6 million shares of Class A common stock (the “Citadel Warrants”) to holders of Citadel’s common stock and warrants. Additionally, 2.4 million warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock related to the pending final settlement of certain outstanding unsecured claims arising from Citadel’s emergence from bankruptcy in June 2010 are held in reserve for potential future issuance by the Company.Company, as described below.

OnAlso on September 16, 2011, and pursuant to the Equity Investment, the Company issued and sold (i) 51.8 million shares of Class A common stock and warrants to purchase 7.8 million shares of Class A common stock with an exercise price of $4.34 per share (the “Crestview Warrants”) to an affiliate of Crestview; (ii) 125,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to an affiliate of Macquarie (see Note 9, “Redeemable Preferred Stock”); and (iii) 4.7 million shares of Class A common stock and warrants to purchase 24.1 million shares of Class A common stock (the “UBS Warrants,” and, together with the Citadel Warrants, the “Company Warrants”) to UBS and certain other investors to whom UBS syndicated a portion of its investment commitment.

Common Stock

Except with regard to voting and conversion rights, shares of Class A, Class B and Class C common stock are identical in all respects. The preferences, qualifications, limitations, restrictions, and the special or relative rights in respect of the common stock and the various classes of common stock are as follows:

 

  

Voting Rights. The holders of shares of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote per share on any matter submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Company, and the holders of shares of Class C common stock are entitled to ten votes for each share of Class C common stock held. Generally, the holders of shares of Class B common stock are not entitled to vote on any matter. However, holders of Class B common stock and Class C common stock are entitled to a separate class vote on any amendment or modification of any specific rights or obligations of the holders of Class B common stock or Class C common stock, respectively, that does not similarly affect the rights or obligations of the holders of Class A common stock. The holders of Class A common stock and of Class C common stock vote together, as a single class, on all matters submitted to a vote to the stockholders of the Company.

 

  

Conversion. Each holder of Class B common stock and Class C common stock is entitled to convert at any time all or any part of such holder’s shares into an equal number of shares of Class A common stock; provided, however, that to the extent that such conversion would result in the holder holding more than 4.99% of the Class A common stock following such conversion, the holder shallwill first be required to deliver to the Company an ownership certification to enable the Company to (a) to determine that such holder does not have an attributable interest in another entity that would cause the Company to violate applicable FCC rules and regulations and (b) to obtain any necessary approvals from the FCC or the Department of Justice.

After payment of dividends to the holders of Series A Preferred Stock, the holders of Common Stockall classes of common stock share ratably in any dividends that may be declared by the board of directors of the Company.

2009 Warrants

In June 2009, in connection with the execution of an amendment to the Terminated Credit Agreement, the Company issued immediately exercisable warrants to the lenders under the Terminated Credit Agreement that allow them to acquire up to 1.3 million shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.17 per share (the “2009 Warrants”). The 2009 Warrants expire on June 29, 2019. The number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the 2009 Warrants is subject to adjustment in certain circumstances, including upon the payment of a dividend in shares of Class A common stock. At September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, 1.0 million 2009 Warrants remained outstanding.

CMP Restated Warrants

As described above and in connection with the completion of the CMP Acquisition, Radio Holdings entered into an amended and restated warrant agreement, dated as of August 1, 2011 (the “Restated Warrant Agreement”). Pursuant to the Restated Warrant Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions thereof, the previously outstanding 3.7 million Radio Holdings warrants were amended and restated to no longer be exercisable for shares of common stock of Radio Holdings but instead be exercisable, commencing on May 2, 2012 (the “Exercise Date”) at an exercise price of $0.01 per share, for an aggregate of approximately 8.3 million shares of Class B common stock (the “CMP Restated Warrants”). The CMP Restated Warrants expired by their terms on July 31, 2012. Prior to the termination thereof, approximately 3.7 million CMP Restated Warrants were converted into approximately 8.2 million shares of Class B common stock.

Equity Held in Reserve

Citadel emerged from bankruptcy effective June 3, 2010 and, as of September 16, 2011, certain bankruptcy-related claims against Citadel remained open for final resolution. As part of the Citadel AcquisitionMerger and as of September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, warrants to purchase 2.4 million shares of the Company’s common stock were reserved for potential future issuance in connection with the settlement of these remaining allowed, disputed or unreconcilednot reconciled unsecured claims. If excess shares remain in reserve after resolution of all remaining allowed, disputed or unreconcilednot reconciled unsecured claims, such shares will be distributed to the claimants with allowed unsecured claims pro-rata, based on the number of shares they received pursuant to the plan under which Citadel emerged from bankruptcy. This equity held in reserve is included in additional paid-in-capital on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2011.2012.

Company Warrants

At the effective time of the Citadel Acquisition,Merger, the Company issued the Company Warrants. The Company Warrants were issued under a warrant agreement (the “Warrant Agreement”), dated September 16, 2011, and the Company Warrants entitle the holders thereof to purchase an equivalent number of shares of Class A common stock. The Company Warrants are exercisable at any time prior to June 3, 2030 at an exercise price of $0.01 per share. The exercise price of the Company Warrants is not subject to any anti-dilutionanti-

dilution protection, other than standard adjustments in the case of stock splits, dividends and the like. Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Warrant Agreement, upon the request of a holder, the Company has the discretion to issue, upon exercise of the Company Warrants, shares of Class B common stock in lieu of an equal number of shares of Class A common stock and, upon request of a holder and at the Company’s discretion, the Company has the right to exchange such warrants to purchase an equivalent number of shares of Class B common stock for outstanding warrants to purchase shares of Class A common stock.

Conversion of the Company Warrants is subject to compliance with applicable FCC regulations, and the Company Warrants are exercisable provided that ownership of the Company’s securities by the holder does not cause the Company to violate applicable FCC rules and regulations relating to foreign ownership of broadcasting licenses.

Holders of Company Warrants are entitled to participate ratably in any distributions on the Company’s common stock on an as-exercised basis. No distribution shall be made to holders of Company Warrants or common stock if (i) an FCC ruling, regulation or policy prohibits such distribution to holders of Company Warrants or (ii) the Company’s FCC counsel opines that such distribution is reasonably likely to cause (a) the Company to violate any applicable FCC rules or regulations or (b) any holder of Company Warrants to be deemed to hold an attributable interest in the Company.

During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, approximately 16.01.1 million Company Warrants were converted into shares of Class A common stock with an aggregate total of 33.635.3 million beinghaving been converted since issuance through September 30, 2012.March 31, 2013. At September 30, 2012, 38.0March 31, 2013, 36.3 million Company Warrants remained outstanding.

Crestview Warrants

Pursuant to the Equity Investment but pursuantand to a separate warrant agreement, the Company issued the Crestview Warrants. The 7.8 million Crestview Warrants are exercisable until September 16, 2021 and the $4.34 per share exercise price is subject to standard weighted average adjustments in the event that the Company issues additional shares of common stock or common stock derivatives for less than the fair market value per share as of the date of such issuance. In addition, the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Crestview Warrants, and the exercise price of the Crestview Warrants, are subject to adjustment in the case of stock splits, dividends and the like. As of September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, all 7.8 million Crestview Warrants remained outstanding.

11. Stock-Based Compensation Expense

On February 16, 2012, the Company granted an aggregate of 161,724 shares of time-vesting restricted Class A common stock, with an aggregate grant date fair value of $0.6 million, to the non-employee directors of the Company with a cliff vesting term of one year. In addition, on February 16, 2012, the Company granted time-vesting stock options to purchase 1,357,500 shares of Class A common stock to certain Company employees under the Cumulus Media Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan, with an aggregate grant date fair value of $3.0$3.3 million. The options have an exercise price of $4.34 per share, and provide forwith 30% vestingof the awards having vested on each of September 16, 2012 and February 16, 2013, and with 20% vesting on each of February 16, 2014 and 2015.

The Company has certain liability-based awards related to the cash consideration portion of the Citadel AcquisitionMerger (“Liability Awards”). For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company recognized $2.8$2.7 million and $15.7$2.8 million, respectively, in stock-based compensation expense related to equity awards and $6.9 million in stock-based compensation expense related to Liability Awards for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. There was no stock-based compensation expense related to Liability Awards recognized duringawards. For the three months ended September 30, 2012. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011,March 31, 2012, the Company recognized approximately $1.0$4.2 million and $2.1 million, respectively, in stock-based compensation expense related to equity awards and $0.6 million for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 in stock-based compensation expense related to Liability Awards.

As of September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense of approximately $20.4$16.5 million related to equity awards is expected to be recognized over a weighted average remaining life of 2.5 years. There is no unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to Liability Awards as of September 30, 2012.March 31, 2013. Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense will be adjusted for future changes in estimated forfeitures.

The total fair value of restricted stock awards that vested during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 was $19.1 million, of which $13.2 million related to the Company’s Liability Awards and was paid in cash.$1.5 million. The total fair value of restricted stock awards that vested during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2011March 31, 2012 was $2.1 million.$5.7 million, of which $1.5 million related to the Liability Awards and was paid in cash. No options were exercised during either of the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2012 or 2011.2013.

12. Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)

For all periods presented, the Company has disclosed basic and diluted earnings per common share utilizing the two-class method. Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The Company allocates undistributed net income (loss) from continuing operations after any allocation for preferred stock dividends between each class of common stock on an equal basis as required pursuant to the Company’s Third AmendedAmendment and Restated Charter.charter provides that the holders of each class of common stock have equal rights and privileges, except with respect to voting on certain matters.

Non-vested restricted shares of Class A common stock, and the Company Warrants are, and the CMP Restated Warrants (untilprior to their expiration) areexpiration were considered participating securities for purposes of calculating basic weighted average common shares outstanding in periods in which the Company records net income available to common shareholders.income. Diluted earnings per share is computed in the same manner as basic earnings per share after assuming issuance of common stock for all potentially dilutive equivalent shares, which includes stock options and certain other warrants to purchase common stock. Antidilutive instruments are not considered in this calculation. Under the two-class method, net income is allocated to common stock and participating securities to the extent that each security may share in earnings, as if all of the earnings for the period had been distributed. Because the Company has not historically paid dividends to common stockholders, earningsEarnings are

allocated to each participating security and common shareshares equally, after deducting dividends declared or accretion on the Series A Preferred Stock.preferred stock. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012 and 2011 (amounts in thousands, except per share data):

 

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
  2012   2011   2012 2011   2013 2012 

Basic Earnings Per Share

       

Basic Loss Per Share

   

Numerator:

          

Undistributed net income from continuing operations

  $26,787    $54,956    $12,424   $68,390  

Undistributed net loss from continuing operations

  $(8,988 $(12,606

Less:

          

Preferred stock dividends declared

   3,418     1,017     11,126    1,017  

Dividends declared on redeemable preferred stock

   2,652    3,333  

Accretion of redeemable preferred stock

   1,446     527     6,065    527     982    2,767  

Participation rights of Company Warrants in undistributed earnings

   4,093     8,456     —      4,974     —      —    

Participation rights of unvested restricted stock in undistributed earnings

   84     1,388     —      2245     —      —    

Basic undistributed net loss from continuing operations

   
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Basic undistributed net income (loss) from continuing operations - attributable to common shares

  $17,746    $43,568    $(4,767 $59,627  

Attributable to common shares

  $(12,622 $(18,706
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Denominator:

          

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

   169,510     60,295     158,902    47,282     174,748    149,369  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Basic income (loss) from continuing operations per share - attributable to common shares

  $0.10    $0.72    $(0.03 $1.26  

Basic Loss from continuing operations per share—attributable to common shares

  $(0.07 $(0.13
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share:

       

Diluted Loss Per Share:

   

Numerator:

          

Undistributed net income from continuing operations

  $26,787    $54,956    $12,424   $68,390  

Undistributed net loss from continuing operations

  $(8,988 $(12,606

Less:

          

Preferred stock dividends declared

   3,418     1,017     11,126    1,017  

Dividends declared on redeemable preferred stock

   2,652    3,333  

Accretion of redeemable preferred stock

   1,446     527     6,065    527     982    2,767  

Participation rights of the Company Warrants in undistributed net income

   3,962     7,778     —      4,730     —      —    

Participation rights of unvested restricted stock in undistributed earnings

   81     1,276     —      2,135     —      —    

Basic undistributed net loss from continuing operations

   
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Basic undistributed net income (loss) from continuing operations - attributable to common shares

  $17,880    $44,358    $(4,767 $59,981  

Attributable to common shares

  $(12,622 $(18,706
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Denominator:

          

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

   169,510     60,295     158,902    47,282     174,748    149,369  

Effect of dilutive options and warrants

   6,842     6,445     —      2,734     —      —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

   176,352     66,740     158,902    50,016     174,748    149,369  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Diluted income (loss) from continuing operations per share - attributable to common shares

  $0.10    $0.66    $(0.03 $1.20  

Diluted undistributed net loss from continuing operations attributable to common shares

  $(0.07 $(0.13
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Potentially dilutive equivalent shares outstanding for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012 excluded from the computation of diluted income (loss)loss per share, consisted of approximately 53.139.8 million and 64.3 million, respectively, additional shares of common stock to underlying outstanding warrants. No potentially dilutive equivalent shares outstanding for the three months ended September 30, 2012, 2011 and the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS.

Revisions to Financial Statements

In connection with the preparation of the second quarter of 2012 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company identified an error in the manner in which earnings per share in certain prior periods was calculated. Upon completion of the Company’s evaluation of the earnings per share calculation, it was determined that the weighted average shares outstanding used in the denominator of the earnings per share calculation in certain prior periods was improperly calculated.

In accordance with accounting guidance found inASC 250-10 (SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 99, Materiality), the Company assessed the materiality of the errors and concluded that the errors were not material to any of the Company’s previously issued financial statements. As permitted by the accounting guidance found inASC 250-10 (SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements), the Company has elected to present herein certain revised financial information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, and the year ended December 31, 2011. The error had no impact on any other periods previously presented.

The following tables present the effect of this revision on earnings per share for all periods affected:

   Three Months  Ended
September 30, 2011
   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 
   As  Previously
Reported
   Adjustment   As Revised   As  Previously
Reported
   Adjustment   As Revised 

Basic income per common share

  $0.64    $0.14    $0.78    $1.27    $0.15    $1.42  

Diluted income per common share

  $0.60    $0.12    $0.72    $1.21    $0.14    $1.35  

   Year Ended December 31, 2011 
   As  Previously
Reported
   Adjustment   As Revised 

Basic income per common share

  $0.48    $0.14    $0.62  

Diluted income per common share

  $0.46    $0.13    $0.59  

13. Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with authoritative accounting guidance which establishes financial accounting and reporting standards for the effect of income taxes. The objectives of accounting for income taxes are to recognize the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns.

The provision for income taxes reflects the Company’s estimate of the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the full current year. To the extent that actual pre-tax results for the year differ from the forecasted estimates applied at the end of the most recent interim period, the actual tax rate recognized during 20122013 could be different from the forecasted rate.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded tax benefits of $12.2 million and $22.9 million, respectively, on a pre-tax income (loss) from continuing operations of $14.6 million and $(10.4) million, respectively, resulting in an effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 of approximately (83.6)% and 219.0%, respectively. In the third quarter of 2012 the Company released $9.3 million of valuation allowance based upon a revised forecast of our 2012 results which will allow us to recognize certain net operating losses that can be utilized against future definitive sources of tax income related the Company’s elective deferral of cancellation of indebtedness income associated with certain events that occurred in 2009. This valuation allowance release is reported as a discrete tax benefit for continuing operations in the third quarter of 2012. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company recorded income tax benefits of $69.2 million and $65.7 million, respectively, on pre-tax income (loss) from continuing operations of $(14.3) million and $2.7 million, respectively, resulting in effective tax rates of 483.9% and (2,464.3)% for the three and nine months ended September, 30, 2011, respectively.

The difference between the effective tax rate for each period and the federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily relates to state and local income taxes and the change in the estimated amounttax amortization of valuation allowance recorded on the Company’s net deferred tax assets. broadcast licenses and goodwill; and assets classified as having an indefinite life for book purposes.

As of September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, the Company continues to maintain a full valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets excluding deferred tax liabilities associated with the Company’s indefinite lived intangible assets and deferred cancellation of debt income for which no estimated amount of deferred tax assets are available to satisfy. The valuation of deferred tax assets requires judgment in assessing the likely future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns as well as future profitability. The Company continually reviews the adequacy of the valuation allowance and recognizes the benefits of deferred tax assets only as the reassessment indicates that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be recognized in accordance with ASC Topic 740,Accounting for Income Taxes. As of September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, the Company does not believe it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be recognized. In reaching this determination, the Company believes that its history of cumulative losses over the past three years outweighs other positive evidence that it is more likely than not that the Company’s deferred tax assets will be recognized. Should the Company’s experience of earning pre-tax income over the past two years continue into theassessment change in a future the Companyperiod it may release all or a portion of the valuation allowance during 2012,at such time, which would result in a deferred tax benefit in the period of adjustment.

14. Commitments and Contingencies

Future Commitments

Effective December 31, 2009, the Company’s radio music license agreements with the two largest performance rights organizations, The American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (“ASCAP”) and Broadcast Music, Inc. (“BMI”), expired. In January 2010, the Radio Music License Committee (the “RMLC”), which negotiates music licensing fees for most of the radio industry with ASCAP and BMI, filed motions in the New York courts against these organizations on behalf of the radio industry, seeking interim fees and a determination of fair and reasonable industry-wide license fees. During 2010, the courts approved reduced interim fees for ASCAP and BMI. On January 27, 2012, the Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York approved a settlement between the RMLC and ASCAP concerning the fees payable covering the period January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2016. Included in the agreement is a $75.0 million industry fee credit against fees previously paid in 2010 and 2011, with such fees to be credited over the remaining period of the contract. The Company began recognizing the ASCAP credits as a reduction in direct operating expenses on January 1, 2012. On August 28, 2012, the Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York approved a settlement between the RMLC and BMI concerning the fees payable covering the period January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2016. Included in the agreement is a $70.5 million industry fee credit against fees previously paid in 2010 and 2011, with such fees immediately available to the industry. The Company recognized a full credit against such fees during the quarter ended September 30, 2012 in the amount of approximately $8.3 million.

The radio broadcast industry’s principal ratings service is Arbitron, which publishes surveys for domestic radio markets. Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries have agreements with Arbitron under which they receive programming ratings materials in a majority of their respective markets. The remaining aggregate obligation under the agreements with Arbitron was $68.4is approximately $187.0 million as of September 30, 2012 and is expected to be paid in accordance with the agreements through June 2016.December 2017.

The Company engages Katz Media Group, Inc. (“Katz”) as its national advertising sales agent. The national advertising agency contract with Katz contains termination provisions that, if exercised by the Company during the term of the contract, would obligate the Company to pay a termination fee to Katz, calculated based upon a formula set forth in the contract.

The 2011 Credit Facilities contain provisions requiring the Company to use the proceeds from the disposition of assets of the Company to prepay amounts outstanding under the First Lien Facility and the Second Lien Facility (to the extent proceeds remain after the required prepayment of all amounts outstanding under the First Lien Facility), subject to the right of the Company to use such proceeds to acquire, improve or repair assets useful in its business, all within one year from the date of receipt of such proceeds. IfAs of March 31, 2013, we have complied with these provisions and to the extent thatreinvested the proceeds from the Townsquare Asset Exchange areExchange; as such, we will not otherwise reinvested within the applicable time period, the Company intendsbe required to prepay amountsprincipal outstanding under the 20112012 Credit Facilities in accordance with the terms thereof.Facilities.

The Company enteredfrom time to time enters into a radio network contractual obligationobligations to guarantee a minimum amount of revenue share to the contractual partycounterparties on certain programming within the contract for the year ended December 31, 2012 and in future years. This guarantee isGenerally, these guarantees are subject to decreases dependent on clearance targets achieved. As of September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, the Company believes that it will meet such minimum obligations.

As described in Note 2, “Acquisitions and Dispositions” the Company is subject to an increase in purchase price for the acquisition of WFME Station in New York.

Legal Proceedings

The Company is currently, and expects that from time to time in the future it will be, party to, or a defendant in, various claims or lawsuits that are generally incidental to its business. The Company expects that it will vigorously contest any such claims or lawsuits and believes that the ultimate resolution of any known claim or lawsuit will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

15. Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Financial Information

At September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, Cumulus and certain of its wholly100% owned subsidiaries (such subsidiaries, the “Subsidiary Guarantors”) provided guarantees of the obligations of Cumulus Holdings under the 7.75% Senior Notes. These guarantees are full and unconditional (subject to customary release provisions) as well as joint and several. Certain of the Subsidiary Guarantors may be subject to restrictions on their respective ability to distribute earnings to Cumulus Holdings or Cumulus Media Inc. (the “Parent Guarantor”). Not all of the subsidiaries of Cumulus and Cumulus Holdings guarantee the 7.75% Senior Notes (such non-guaranteeing subsidiaries, collectively, the “Subsidiary Non-guarantors”).

The following tables present (i) unaudited condensed consolidating statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, (ii) unaudited condensed consolidating balance sheets as of September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2011,2012, and (iii) unaudited condensed consolidating statements of cash flows for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, of each of the Parent Guarantor, Cumulus Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors, and the Subsidiary Non-guarantors.

Investments in consolidated subsidiaries are held primarily by the Parent Guarantor in the net assets of its subsidiaries and have been presented using the equity method of accounting. The “Eliminations” entries in the following tables primarily eliminate investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions. The columnar presentations in the following tables are not consistent with the Company’s business groups; accordingly, this basis of presentation is not intended to present the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows on a consolidated basis.

Effective January 1, 2013, the Company completed an internal restructuring where all of the operations, with the exception of any equity-related transactions, of the Parent Guarantor were legally transferred to the Subsidiary Issuer. These changes have been reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidating statements as of March 31, 2013 and for the three months ended March 31, 2013.

Revision to Prior Period Financial Statements

During the third quarter of 2012, Cumulus Media Inc. determined that it did not properly classify its preferred stock in its supplemental condensed consolidating financial information footnote in previous 2012 interim periods or at December 31, 2011. The Company should have presented the preferred stock balance and related accrued dividends in the Cumulus Media IncInc. (Parent Guarantor) column and was inappropriately classified in the Cumulus Media Holdings Inc. (Subsidiary Issuer) column. There was no impact on the consolidated balance sheet, statement of income or statement of cash flows.

During the fourth quarter of 2012, Cumulus Media Inc. determined that it did not properly classify certain intercompany transactions in its supplemental condensed consolidating financial information footnote in previous 2012 interim periods or at December 31, 2011. The Company should have presented the intercompany transactions within financing activities as these transactions had been previously presented in the operating cash flows section of the statement of cash flows. In addition, Cumulus determined that certain intercompany transactions were classified within investment in subsidiaries or additional paid-in capital and have classified such balances as intercompany transactions as either intercompany receivables or intercompany payables depending on the nature of the balance. In the following disclosure, a separate line item entitled “Intercompany transactions, net” is presented on the condensed consolidating balance sheets and statements of cash flows. There was no impact on the consolidated balance sheet, statement of income or statement of cash flows.

In accordance with accounting guidance found in ASC 250-10 (SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 99, Materiality)Materiality), the Company assessed the materiality of the errorerrors and concluded that the error waserrors were not material to any of the Company’s previously

issued financial statements. As permitted by the accounting guidance found in ASC 250-10 (SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108,Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements)Statements), the Company has presented revised financial information for the year endedas of December 31, 2011.2011 and the three months ended March 31, 2012 and will revise the interim condensed consolidating information in future quarterly filings.

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Three Months Ended September 30, 2012March 31, 2013

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

    Cumulus         
  Cumulus Media         
  Media Inc. Holdings Inc. Subsidiary Subsidiary   Total 
  (Parent Guarantor) (Subsidiary Issuer) Guarantors Non-guarantors Eliminations Consolidated   Cumulus
Media Inc.
(Parent Guarantor)
 Cumulus
Media
Holdings Inc.
(Subsidiary Issuer)
 Subsidiary
Guarantors
 Subsidiary
Non-guarantors
 Eliminations Total
Consolidated
 

Broadcast revenues

  $—     $—     $274,160   $—     $—     $274,160    $—     $—     $232,872   $—     $—     $232,872  

Management fees

   1,190    —      —      —      —      1,190     —      —      —      —      —      —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net revenues

   1,190    —      274,160    —      —      275,350     —      —      232,872    —      —      232,872  

Operating expenses:

              

Direct operating expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization and LMA fees)

   —      —      160,282    1,458    —      161,740     —      —      163,683    489    —      164,172  

Depreciation and amortization

   543    —      34,696    —      —      35,239     —      497    28,433    —      —      28,930  

LMA fees

   —      —      928    —      —      928     —      —      969    —      —      969  

Corporate general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $2,764)

   12,979    —      —      —      —      12,979  

Gain on exchange of assets or stations

     —        —    

Realized gain on derivative instrument

   —      —      (129  —      —      (129

Corporate general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of
$2,663)

   —      13,866    —      —      —      13,866  

Loss on station sale

   —      —      1,309    —      —      1,309  

Gain on derivative instrument

   —      —      (738  —      —      (738
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total operating expenses

   13,522    —      195,777    1,458    —      210,757     —      14,363    193,656    489    —      208,508  

Non-operating (expense) income:

       
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating (loss) income

   (12,332  —      78,383    (1,458  —      64,593     —      (14,363  39,216    (489  —      24,364  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Interest expense, net

   (1,361  (48,651  255    —      —      (49,757

Non-operating (expense) income:

       

Interest (expense) income, net

   (2,142  (42,112  2    —      —      (44,252

Other expense, net

   —      —      (224  —      —      (224   —      —      133    —      —      133  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total non-operating expense, net

   (1,361)    (48,651  31    —      —      (49,981   (2,142  (42,112  135    —      —      (44,119
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes

   (13,693  (48,651  78,414    (1,458  —      14,612  

(Loss) income before income taxes

   (2,142  (56,475  39,351    (489  —      (19,755

Income tax benefit

   —      —      10,010    2,165    —      12,175     —      —      1,195    9,572    —      10,767  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations

   (13,693  (48,651  88,424    707    —      26,787     (2,142  (56,475  40,546    9,083    —      (8,988
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   —      —      35,275    (6,017  —      29,258     —      —      —      —      —      —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Earnings (loss) from consolidated subsidiaries

   69,738    118,389    (5,310  —      (182,817  —    

(Loss) earnings from consolidated subsidiaries

   (6,846  49,629    9,083    —      (51,866  —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss)

  $56,045   $69,738   $118,389   $(5,310 $(182,817 $56,045  

Net (loss) income

  $(8,988 $(6,846 $49,629   $9,083   $(51,866 $(8,988
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Three Months Ended September 30, 2011

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

      Cumulus             
   Cumulus  Media             
   Media Inc.  Holdings Inc.  Subsidiary  Subsidiary     Total 
   (Parent Guarantor)  (Subsidiary Issuer)  Guarantors  Non-guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 

Broadcast revenues

  $—     $—     $124,332   $—     $—     $124,332  

Management fees

   458    —      —      —      —      458  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net revenues

   458    —      124,332    —      —      124,790  

Operating expenses:

       

Direct operating expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization and LMA fees)

   —      —      73,404    306    —      73,710  

Depreciation and amortization

   360    —      10,665    —      —      11,025  

LMA fees

   —      —      530    —      —      530  

Corporate general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $1,601)

   44,024    —      630    —      —      44,654  

Realized loss on derivative instrument

   —      —      1,436    —      —      1,436  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   44,384    —      86,665    306    —      131,355  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

   (43,926  —      37,667    (306  —      (6,565

Non-operating (expense) income:

       

Interest expense, net

   (555  (19,045  97    —      —      (19,503

Other expense, net

   —      —      182    —      —      182  

Gain on equity investment in Cumulus Media Partners, LLC

   11,636    —      —      —      —      11,636  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total non-operating expense, net

   11,081    (19,045  279    —      —      (7,685
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes

   (32,845  (19,045  37,946    (306  —      (14,250

Income tax expense

   —      —      67,199    2,007    —      69,206  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations

   (32,845  (19,045  105,145    1,701    —      54,956  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   —      —      8,452    (3,870  —      4,582  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) from consolidated subsidiaries

   92,383    111,428    (2,169  —      (201,642  —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

  $59,538   $92,383   $111,428   $(2,169 $(201,642 $59,538  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Nine Months Ended September 30,March 31, 2012

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   Cumulus  

Cumulus

Media

             
   Media Inc.  Holdings Inc.  Subsidiary  Subsidiary     Total 
   (Parent Guarantor)  (Subsidiary Issuer)  Guarantors  Non-guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 

Broadcast revenues

  $—     $—     $790,870   $—     $—     $790,870  

Management fees

   1,516    —      —      —      —      1,516  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net revenues

   1,516    —      790,870    —      —      792,386  

Operating expenses:

       

Direct operating expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization and LMA fees)

   —      —      481,601    2,505    —      484,106  

Depreciation and amortization

   1,109    —      105,212    —      —      106,321  

LMA fees

   —      
—  
  
  2,652    —      —      2,652  

Corporate general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $15,671)

   46,473    —      —      —      —      46,473  

Gain on exchange of assets or stations

   —      —      —      —      —      —    

Realized loss on derivative instrument

   —      —      624    —      —      624  

Impairment of intangible assets

   —      —      12,435    —      —      12,435  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   47,582    —      602,524    2,505    —      652,611  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

   (46,066  —      188,346    (2,505  —      139,775  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-operating (expense) income:

       

Interest (expense) income, net

   (1,696  (149,336  853    —      —      (150,179

Other expense, net

   —      —      (34  —      —      (34
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total non-operating (expense) income, net

   (1,696  (149,336  819    —      —      (150,213
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes

   (47,762  (149,336  189,165    (2,505  —      (10,438

Income tax benefit

   —      —      11,272    11,590    —      22,862  

(Loss) income from continuing operations

   (47,762  (149,336  200,437    9,085    —      12,424  

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   —      —      48,766    (9,131  —      39,635  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) from consolidated subsidiaries

   99,821    249,157    (46  —      (348,932  —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

  $52,059   $99,821   $249,157   $(46 $(348,932 $52,059  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 Cumulus 

Cumulus

Media

         
 Media Inc. Holdings Inc. Subsidiary Subsidiary   Total 
 (Parent Guarantor) (Subsidiary Issuer) Guarantors Non-guarantors Eliminations Consolidated   Cumulus
Media Inc.
(Parent Guarantor)
 Cumulus
Media
Holdings  Inc.
(Subsidiary Issuer)
 Subsidiary
Guarantors
 Subsidiary
Non-guarantors
 Eliminations Total
Consolidated
 

Broadcast revenues

 $—     $—     $235,989   $—     $—     $235,989    $—     $—     $235,965   $—     $—     $235,965  

Management fees

  2,708    —      —      —      —      2,708     30    —      —      —      —      30  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net revenues

  2,708    —      235,989    —      —      238,697     30    —      235,965    —      —      235,995  

Operating expenses:

             

Direct operating expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization and LMA fees)

  —      —      141,859    831    —      142,690     —      —      153,098    529    —      153,627  

Depreciation and amortization

  1,079    —      13,623    —      —      14,702     221    —      34,661    —      —      34,882  

LMA fees

  —      —      1,670    —      —      1,670     —      —      839    —      —      839  

Corporate general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $2,788)

  61,294    —      630    —      —      61,924  

Gain on exchange of assets or stations

  —      —      (15,278  —      —      (15,278

Realized loss on derivative instrument

  —      —      2,681    —      —      2,681  

Corporate general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $6,978)

   15,606    —      1,086    —      —      16,692  

Gain on derivative instrument

   —      —      (88  —      —      (88
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total operating expenses

  62,373    —      145,185    831    —      208,389     15,827    —      189,596    529    —      205,952  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating (loss) income

  (59,665  —      90,804    (831  —      30,308     (15,797  —      46,369    (529  —      30,043  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Non-operating (expense) income:

             

Interest (expense) income, net

  (9,276  (25,826  103    —      —      (34,999   (95  (51,004  296    —      —      (50,803

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

  (4,366  —      —      —      —      (4,366

Other expense, net

  —      —      88    —      —      88     —      —      262    —      —      262  

Gain on equity investment in Cumulus Media Partners, LLC

  11,636        11,636  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total non-operating expense, net

  (2,006  (25,826  191    —      —      (27,641

Total non-operating (expense) income, net

   (95  (51,004  558    —      —      (50,541
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes

  (61,671  (25,826  90,995    (831  —      2,667  

Income tax expense

  —      —      66,779    (1,256  —      65,723  

(Loss) income before income taxes

   (15,892  (51,004  46,927    (529  —      (20,498

Income tax benefit

   —      —      926    6,966    —      7,892  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations

  (61,671  (25,826  157,974    (2,087  —      68,390     (15,892  (51,004  47,853    6,437    —      (12,606

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   —      —      2,156    (1,680  —      476  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

  —      —      12,478    (3,870  —      8,608  

Earnings from consolidated subsidiaries

   3,762    54,766    4,757    —      (63,285  —    
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Earnings (loss) from consolidated subsidiaries

  138,669    164,495    (5,957  —      (297,207  —    

Net (loss) income

  $(12,130 $3,762   $54,766   $4,757   $(63,285 $(12,130
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss)

 $76,998   $138,669   $164,495   $(5,957 $(297,207 $76,998  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

September 30,March 31, 2013

(Dollars in thousands, except for share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

   Cumulus
Media Inc.
(Parent
Guarantor)
  Cumulus
Media
Holdings  Inc.
(Subsidiary Issuer)
   Subsidiary
Guarantors
  Subsidiary
Non-guarantors
  Eliminations  Total
Consolidated
 

Assets

        

Current assets:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

  $—     $80,659    $2,147   $—     $—     $82,806  

Restricted cash

   —      6,096     —      —      —      6,096  

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,882

   —      —       164,099    —      —      164,099  

Trade receivable

   —      —       5,926    —      —      5,926  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   —      17,696     29,603    —      —      47,299  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current assets

   —      104,451     201,775    —      —      306,226  

Property and equipment, net

   —      4,280     247,179    —      —      251,459  

Broadcast licenses

   —      —       —      1,642,044    —      1,642,044  

Other intangible assets, net

   —      —       236,850    —      —      236,850  

Goodwill

   —      —       1,205,166    —      —      1,205,166  

Investment in consolidated subsidiaries

   381,568    3,407,209     1,176,378    —      (4,965,155  —    

Intercompany receivables

   —      72,636     527,054    —      (599,690  —    

Other assets

   —      57,532     18,453    —      —      75,985  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

  $381,568   $3,646,108    $3,612,855   $1,642,044   $(5,564,845 $3,717,730  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities, Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

        

Current liabilities:

        

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $—     $35,005    $65,646   $—     $—     $100,651  

Trade payable

   —      —       4,754    —      —      4,754  

Current portion of long-term debt

   —      48,868     —      —      —      48,868  

Other current liabilities

   —      —       10,648    —      —      10,648  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   —      83,873     81,048    —      —      164,921  

Long-term debt, excluding 7.75% Senior Notes

   —      2,039,647     —      —      —      2,039,647  

7.75% Senior Notes

   —      610,000     —      —      —      610,000  

Other liabilities

   —      3,966     39,918    —      —      43,884  

Intercompany payables

   72,636    527,054     —      —      (599,690  —    

Deferred income taxes

   —      —       84,680    465,666    —      550,346  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   72,636    3,264,540     205,646    465,666    (599,690  3,408,798  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Redeemable preferred stock:

        

Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; stated value of $1,000 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 75,767 shares issued and outstanding

   72,368    —       —      —      —      72,368  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total redeemable preferred stock

   72,368    —       —      —      —      72,368  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity (deficit):

        

Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 750,000,000 shares authorized; 183,772,345 shares issued and 159,505,841 shares outstanding

   1,838    —       —      —      —      1,838  

Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 600,000,000 shares authorized; 15,424,944 shares issued and outstanding

   154    —       —      —      —      154  

Class C common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 644,871 shares authorized; 644,871 shares issued and outstanding

   6    —       —      —      —      6  

Treasury stock, at cost, 24,266,504 shares

   (252,341  —       —      —      —      (252,341

Additional paid-in-capital

   1,514,098    205,805     3,855,690    2,139,674    (6,201,169  1,514,098  

Accumulated (deficit) equity

   (1,027,191  175,763     (448,481  (963,296  1,236,014    (1,027,191
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

   236,564    381,568     3,407,209    1,176,378    (4,965,155  236,564  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities, redeemable preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

  $381,568   $3,646,108    $3,612,855   $1,642,044   $(5,564,845 $3,717,730  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

December 31, 2012

(Dollars in thousands, except for share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

  Cumulus  Cumulus             
  Media Inc.  Media             
  (Parent  Holdings Inc.  Subsidiary  Subsidiary     Total 
  Guarantor)  (Subsidiary Issuer)  Guarantors  Non-guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 

Assets

      

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

 $38,847   $—     $8,129   $—     $—     $46,976  

Restricted cash

  3,254    —      —      —      —      3,254  

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,504

  —      —      222,096    —      —      222,096  

Trade receivable

  —      —      7,073    —      —      7,073  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

  8,560    —      24,595    —      —      33,155  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current assets

  50,661    —      261,893    —      —      312,554  

Property and equipment, net

  4,217    —      257,750    —      —      261,967  

Broadcast licenses

  —      —      —      1,610,128    —      1,610,128  

Other intangible assets, net

  —      —      287,667    —      —      287,667  

Goodwill

  —      —      1,296,348    —      —      1,296,348  

Investment in consolidated subsidiaries

  426,220    3,025,733    1,125,498    —      (4,577,451  —    

Other assets

  11,349    113,276    (45,071  —      —      79,554  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

 $492,447   $3,139,009   $3,184,085   $1,610,128   $(4,577,451 $3,848,218  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities, Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

      

Current liabilities:

      

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 $13,608   $20,834   $90,363   $—     $—     $124,805  

Trade payable

  —      —      5,623    —      —      5,623  

Current portion of long-term debt

  —      13,250    —      —      —      13,250  

Other current liabilities

  —      —      12,022    —      —      12,022  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

  13,608    34,084    108,008    —      —      155,700  

Long-term debt, excluding 7.75% senior notes

  —      2,068,705    —      —      —      2,068,705  

7.75% senior notes

  —      610,000    —      —      —      610,000  

Other liabilities

  75,966    —      (27,837  —      —      48,129  

Deferred income taxes

  —      —      78,181    484,630    —      562,811  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

  89,574    2,712,789    158,352    484,630    —      3,445,345  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Redeemable preferred stock:

      

Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; stated value of $1,000 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 75,767 shares issued and outstanding

  70,854    —      —      —      —      70,854  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total redeemable preferred stock

  70,854    —      —      —      —      70,854  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity (deficit):

      

Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 750,000,000 shares authorized; 182,053,736 shares issued and 157,908,633 outstanding

  1,821    —      —      —      —      1,821  

Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 600,000,000 shares authorized; 15,424,944 shares issued and outstanding

  154    —      —      —      —      154  

Class C common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 644,871 shares authorized, issued and outstanding

  6    —      —      —      —      6  

Treasury stock, at cost, 24,145,103 shares

  (251,957  —      —      —      —      (251,957

Additional paid-in-capital

  1,515,407    173,618    3,502,648    2,099,486    (5,775,752  1,515,407  

Accumulated (deficit) equity

  (933,412  252,602    (476,915  (973,988  1,198,301    (933,412
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

  332,019    426,220    3,025,733    1,125,498    (4,577,451  332,019  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities, redeemable preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 $492,447   $3,139,009   $3,184,085   $1,610,128   $(4,577,451 $3,848,218  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

December 31, 2011

(Dollars in thousands, except for share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 Cumulus
Media Inc.
(Parent
Guarantor)
 Cumulus
Media
Holdings Inc.
(Subsidiary Issuer)
 Subsidiary
Guarantors
 Subsidiary
Non-
guarantors
 Eliminations Total
Consolidated
   Cumulus
Media Inc.
(Parent
Guarantor)
 Cumulus
Media
Holdings Inc.
(Subsidiary Issuer)
   Subsidiary
Guarantors
 Subsidiary
Non-guarantors
 Eliminations Total
Consolidated
 

Assets

              

Current assets:

              

Cash and cash equivalents

 $11,714   $—     $18,878   $—     $—     $30,592    $81,599   $—      $6,451   $—     $—     $88,050  

Restricted cash

  3,854    —      —      —      —      3,854     5,921    —       —      —      —      5,921  

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,765

  —      —      236,804    —      —      236,804  

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,131

   —      —       207,563    —      —      207,563  

Trade receivable

  —      —      5,967    —      —      5,967     —      —       6,104    —      —      6,104  

Compensation held in trust

  24,807        24,807  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

  6,542    —      14,762    1,011    —      22,315     6,928    —       38,553    —      —      45,481  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total current assets

  46,917    —      276,411    1,011    —      324,339     94,448    —       258,671    —      —      353,119  

Property and equipment, net

  6,555    —      271,515    —      —      278,070     4,690    —       251,213    —      —      255,903  

Broadcast licenses

  —      —      —      1,625,415    —      1,625,415     —      —       —      1,602,373    —      1,602,373  

Other intangible assets, net

  —      —      390,509    —      —      390,509     —      —       258,761    —      —      258,761  

Goodwill

  —      —      1,334,512    —      —      1,334,512     —      —       1,195,594    —      —      1,195,594  

Investment in consolidated subsidiaries

  440,008    3,247,865    1,157,317    —      (4,845,190  —       415,573    3,354,891     1,127,135    —      (4,897,599  —    

Intercompany receivables

   —        471,329     (471,329  —    

Other assets

  13,577    55,176    18,993    —      —      87,746     11,605    47,818     18,402    —      —      77,825  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total assets

 $507,057   $3,303,041   $3,449,257   $1,626,426   $(4,845,190 $4,040,591    $526,316   $3,402,709    $3,581,105   $1,602,373   $(5,368,928 $3,743,575  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Liabilities, Redeemable Preferred Stockand Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

      

Liabilities, Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

        

Current liabilities:

              

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 $60,345   $12,496   $87,070   $275   $—     $160,186    $10,690   $8,213    $83,683   $—     $—     $102,586  

Trade payable

  —      —      4,999    —      —      4,999     —      —       4,803    —      —      4,803  

Current portion of long-term debt

  —      13,250    —      —      —      13,250  

Current Portion of long-term debt

   —      76,468     —      —      —      76,468  

Other current liabilities

      11,386      11,386  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total current liabilities

  60,345    25,746    92,069    275    —      178,435  

Long-term debt, excluding 7.75% senior notes

  —      2,227,287    —      —      —      2,227,287  

7.75% senior notes

  —      610,000    —      —      —      610,000  

Total Current Liabilities

   10,690    84,681     99,872    —      —      195,243  

Long-term debt, excluding 7.75% Senior Notes

   —      2,014,599     —      —      —      2,014,599  

7.75% Senior Notes

   —      610,000     —      —      —      610,000  

Other liabilities

  42,552    —      21,386    —      —      63,938     3,651    —       41,662    —      —      45,313  

Intercompany payables

   193,473    277,856       (471,329  —    

Deferred income taxes

  —      —      87,937    468,834    —      556,771     —      —       84,680    475,238    —      559,918  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

  102,897    2,863,033    201,392    469,109    —      3,636,431     207,814    2,987,136     226,214    475,238    (471,329  3,425,073  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Redeemable preferred stock:

              

Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; stated value of $1,000 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 125,000 shares issued and outstanding

  
113,447
  
  —      —      —      —      113,447  

Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; stated value of $1,000 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 75,767 shares issued and outstanding

   71,869    —       —      —      —      71,869  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total redeemable preferred stock

  113,447    —      —      —      —      113,447     71,869    —       —      —      —      71,869  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Stockholders’ equity (deficit):

              

Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 750,000,000 shares authorized; 160,783,484 shares issued and 137,085,813 shares outstanding

  1,608    —      —      —      —      1,608  

Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 600,000,000 shares authorized; 12,439,667 shares issued and outstanding

  124    —      —      —      —      124  

Class C common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 644,871 shares authorized; 644,871shares issued and outstanding

  6    —      —      —      —      6  

Treasury stock, at cost, 23,697,671 shares

  (251,666  —      —      —      —      (251,666

Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 750,000,000 shares authorized; 182,682,073 shares issued and 158,519,394 shares outstanding

   1,827    —       —      —      —      1,827  

Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 600,000,000 shares authorized; 15,424,944 shares issued and outstanding

   154    —       —      —      —      154  

Class C common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 644,871 shares authorized; 644,871 shares issued and outstanding

   6    —       —      —      —      6  

Treasury stock, at cost, 24,162,676 shares

   (252,001  —       —      —      —      (252,001

Additional paid-in-capital

  1,526,114    285,806    3,972,850    2,131,251    (6,389,907  1,526,114     1,514,849    232,964     3,853,001    2,099,514    (6,185,479  1,514,849  

Accumulated (deficit) equity

  (985,473  154,202    (724,985  (973,934  1,544,717    (985,473   (1,018,202  182,609     (498,110  (972,379  1,287,880    (1,018,202
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

  290,713    440,008    3,247,865    1,157,317    (4,845,190  290,713     246,633    415,573     3,354,891    1,127,135    (4,897,599  246,633  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities, redeemable preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 $507,057   $3,303,041   $3,449,257   $1,626,426   $(4,845,190 $4,040,591    $526,316   $3,402,709    $3,581,105   $1,602,373   $(5,368,928 $3,743,575  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

NineThree Months Ended September 30, 2012March 31, 2013

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   Cumulus         
 Cumulus Media         
 Media Inc. Holdings Inc. Subsidiary Subsidiary   Total 
 (Parent Guarantor) (Subsidiary Issuer) Guarantors Non-guarantors Eliminations Consolidated  Cumulus
Media Inc.
(Parent Guarantor)
 Cumulus Media
Holdings Inc.
(Subsidiary Issuer)
 Subsidiary
Guarantors
 Subsidiary
Non-guarantors
 Eliminations Total
Consolidated
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

            

Net income

 $52,059   $99,821   $249,157   $46   $(348,932 $52,059  

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Net (loss) income

 $(8,988 $(6,846 $49,629   $9,083   $(51,866 $(8,988

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

  1,109    —      106,372    —      —      107,481    —      497    28,433    —      —      28,930  

Amortization of debt issuance costs/discounts

  —      7,581    —      —      —      7,581    —      2,624    —      —      —      2,624  

Provision for doubtful accounts

  —      —      2,892    —      —      2,892    —      —      529    —      —      529  

Gain on sale of assets or stations

  —      —      (163  —      —      (163

Gain on exchange of assets or stations

  —      —      (38,251  (24,977  —      (63,228

Impairment of intangible assets

  —       12,435      12,435  

Loss on station sale

  —      —      1,309    —      —      1,309  

Fair value adjustment of derivative instruments

  311    —      624    —      —      935    —      5    (738  —      —      (733

Deferred income taxes

  —      —      (16,475  22,518    —      6,043    —      —      —      (9,573  —      (9,573

Stock-based compensation expense

  15,671    —      —      —      —      15,671    —      2,663    —      —      —      2,663  

Earnings from consolidated subsidiaries

  (99,821  (249,157  46    —      348,932    —      6,846    (49,629  (9,083  —      51,866    —    

Changes in assets and liabilities

  120,105    302,755    (438,371  2,505    —      (13,006  44,020    (41,305  34,840    490    —      38,045  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  89,434    161,000    (121,734  —      —      128,700    41,878    (91,991  104,919    —      —      54,806  

Cash flows from investing activities:

      

Cash flows from investing activities

      

Proceeds from sale of assets or stations

  —      —      467    —      —      467  

Acquisitions less cash required

  —      —      (52,066  —      —      (52,066

Restricted cash

  600    —       —      —      600    —      (175  —      —      —      (175

Proceeds from sale of assets or stations

  426    —      —      —      —      426  

Capital expenditures

  (722  —      (3,933  —      —      (4,655  —      (87  (1,899  —      —      (1,986

Proceeds from exchange of assets or stations

  —      —      114,918    —      —      114,918  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

  304    —      110,985    —      —      111,289  

Net cash used in investing activities

  —      (262  (53,498  —      —      (53,760

Cash flows from financing activities:

            

Repayments of borrowings under revolving credit facilities

  —      (161,000  —      —      —      (161,000

Tax withholding payments on behalf of employees

  (1,909  —      —      —      —      (1,909

Intercompany transactions, net

  (120,837  176,562    (55,725  —      —      —    

Repayments of borrowings under term loans and revolving credit facilities

  —      (3,313  —      —      —      (3,313

Tax withholding payments on behalf of employees for stock-based compensation

  —      (337  —      —      —      (337

Preferred stock dividends

  (11,599  —      —      —      —      (11,599  (2,652  —      —      —      —      (2,652

Proceeds from exercise of warrants

  136    —      —      —      —      136  

Repayment of preferred stock

  (49,233  —      —      —      —      (49,233

Proceeds exercise of warrants

  12    —      —      —      —      12  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

  (62,605  (161,000  —      —      —      (223,605

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

  27,133    —      (10,749  —      —      16,384  

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

  (123,477  172,912    (55,725  —      —      (6,290

(Decrease) Increase in cash and cash equivalents

  (81,599  80,659    (4,304  —      —      (5,244

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

  11,714    —      18,878    —      —      30,592    81,599    —      6,451    —      —      88,050  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 $38,847   $—     $8,129   $—     $—     $46,976   $—     $80,659   $2,147   $—     $—     $82,806  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

NineThree Months Ended September 30, 2011March 31, 2012

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Cumulus             
  Cumulus  Media             
  Media Inc.  Holdings Inc.  Subsidiary  Subsidiary     Total 
  (Parent Guarantor)  (Subsidiary Issuer)  Guarantors  Non-guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 

Cash flows from operating activities:

      

Net income (loss)

 $76,998   $138,669   $164,495   $(5,957 $(297,207 $76,998  

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

  1,079    —      14,152    —      —      15,231  

Amortization of debt issuance costs/discounts

  435    1,264    —      —      —      1,699  

Provision for doubtful accounts

  —      —      920    —      —      920  

Loss on sale of assets or stations

  —      —      33    —      —      33  

Gain on exchange of assets or stations

  —      —      (15,278  —      —      (15,278

Fair value adjustment of derivative instruments

  (3,683  —      2,681    —      —      (1,002

Deferred income taxes

  —      —      (63,317  (5,126  —      (68,443

Stock-based compensation expense

  2,788    —      —      —      —      2,788  

Other

  (1,318      (1,318

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

  4,366    —      —      —      —      4,366  

Gain on equity investment in Cumulus Media Partners, LLC

  (11,636  —      —      —      —      (11,636

Earnings from consolidated subsidiaries

  (138,669  (164,495  5,957    —      297,207    —    

Changes in assets and liabilities

  2,924,469    (2,816,798  (90,761  11,083    —      27,993  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  2,854,829    (2,841,360  18,882    —      —      32,351  

Cash flows from investing activities:

      

Restricted Cash

  (17  —      —      —      —      (17

Acquisitions less cash acquired

  (2,024,153  —      —      —      —      (2,024,153

Capital expenditures

  (918  —      (1,967  —      —      (2,885
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

  (2,025,088  —      (1,967  —      —      (2,027,055

Cash flows from financing activities:

      

Repayment of borrowings under term loans and revolving credit facilities

  (1,214,676      (1,214,676

Tax withholding payments on behalf of employees

  (666      (666

Proceeds from issuance of 7.75% senior notes due 2019

  —      610,000       610,000  

Proceeds from borrowings under term loans and revolving credit facilities,

       —    

net of $25.1 million debt discount

  —      2,289,900       2,289,900  

Proceeds from sale of equity securities

  444,513    —      —      —      —      444,513  

Redemption of CMP preferred stock

  (41,565      (41,565

Deferred financing costs

  —      (58,540  —      —      —      (58,540
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

  (812,394  2,841,360    —      —      —      2,028,966  

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

  17,347    —      16,915    —      —      34,262  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

  12,638    —      176    —      —      12,814  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 $29,985   $—     $17,091   $—     $—     $47,076  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

16. Subsequent Event

On October 15, 2012, the Company entered into an asset exchange agreement with Family Stations, Inc. pursuant to which it agreed to exchange its WDVY station in New York plus $40 million in cash for Family Stations’ WFME station in Newark, New Jersey. The transaction is part of the Company’s ongoing efforts to focus on radio stations in larger markets and geographically strategic regional clusters. The total purchase price is subject to increases of $10 million up to a total purchase price of $50 million dependent on location and FCC class changes.

  Cumulus Media
Inc.
(Parent Guarantor)
  Cumulus Media
Holdings Inc.
(Subsidiary Issuer)
  Subsidiary
Guarantors
  Subsidiary
Non-guarantors
  Eliminations  Total
Consolidated
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

      

Net (loss) income

 $(12,130 $3,762   $54,766   $4,757   $(63,285 $(12,130

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

  221    —      35,457    —      —      35,678  

Amortization of debt issuance costs/discount

  —      2,974    —      —      —      2,974  

Provision for doubtful accounts

  —      —      3,361    —      —      3,361  

Loss on sale of assets or stations

  —      —      (262  —      —      (262

Fair value adjustment of derivative instruments

  85    —      (88  —      —      (3

Deferred income taxes

  —      —      (694  (5,286  —      (5,980

Stock-based compensation expense

  6,978    —      —      —      —      6,978  

Earnings from consolidated subsidiaries

  (3,762  (54,766  (4,757  —      63,285    —    

Changes in assets and liabilities:

  1,421    54,246    (26,534  529    —      29,662  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

  (7,187  6,217    61,249    —      —      60,278  

Cash flows from investing activities:

      

Proceeds from sale of assets or stations

  322    —      —      —      —      322  

Capital expenditures

  (400  —      (722  —      —      (1,122
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

  (78  —      (722  —      —      (800

Cash flows from financing activities:

      

Intercompany transactions, net

  18,826    47,784    (66,610  —      —      —    

Repayments of borrowings under term loans and revolving credit facilities

  —      (54,000  —      —      —      (54,000

Tax withholding payments on behalf of employees for stock-based compensation

  (1,346  —      —      —      —      (1,346

Preferred stock dividends

  (3,125  —      —      —      —      (3,125

Exercise of warrants

  34    —      —      —      —      34  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

  14,389    (6,217  (66,610  —      —      (58,437

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

  7,124    —      (6,083  —      —      1,041  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

  11,714    —      18,878    —      —      30,592  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 $18,838   $—     $12,795   $—     $—     $31,633  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

General

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report. This discussion, as well as various other sections of this quarterly report, contains and refers to statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other federal securities laws. Such statements relate to our intent, belief or current expectations primarily with respect to our future operating, financial and strategic performance. Any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and may involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ from those contained in or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including, but not limited to, risks and uncertainties relating to the need for additional funds to execute our business strategy, our inability to renew one or more of our broadcast licenses, changes in interest rates, the timing, costs and synergies resulting from the integration of any completed acquisitions, our ability to eliminate certain costs, our ability to manage rapid growth, the popularity of radio as a broadcasting and advertising medium, changing consumer tastes, any material changes from the preliminary to final purchase price allocations in completed acquisitions, the impact of general economic conditions in the United States or in specific markets in which we currently do business, industry conditions, including existing competition and future competitive technologies, cancellation, disruptions or postponements of advertising schedules in response to national or world events, and our ability to generate revenue from new sources, including technology-based initiatives. Many of these risks and uncertainties are beyond our control, and the unexpected occurrence or failure to occur of any such events or matters could significantly alter our actual results of operations or financial condition.

For additional information about certain of the matters discussed and described in the following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, including certain defined terms used herein, see the notes to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this quarterly report.

Factors Affecting ComparabilityOur Business

Primarily as a result ofWe own and operate commercial radio station clusters throughout the completion ofUnited States. We believe we are the significant transactions described below during the third quarter of 2011, we believe that our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 will provide only limited comparability to our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011. Investors are cautioned to not place undue reliance on any such comparison. Aggregate revenues of $43.3 million and $123.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, attributable to Cumulus Media Partners LLC (“CMP”) and $172.4 million and $511.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, attributable to Citadel are includedlargest pure-play radio broadcaster in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statementsUnited States based on number of stations owned and operated. At March 31, 2013, we owned or operated

approximately 520 radio stations (including under LMAs) in 108 United States media markets and operated nationwide radio networks serving over 5,000 affiliates. At March 31, 2013, under LMAs, we provided sales and marketing services for such periods.

On August 1, 2011, we completed our previously announced acquisition of the remaining 75.0% of the equity interests of CMP that we did not already own. CMP’s results of operations have been included14 radio stations in the consolidated financial statements since the date of the completion of the CMP Acquisition. Pursuant to a management agreement, we had operated CMP’s business since 2006. In connection with the CMP Acquisition, we issued 9.9 million shares of our common stock to the CMP Sellers. For additional information regarding the CMP Acquisition, see Note 1, “Basis of Presentation, Interim Financial Data and Basis of Presentation” and Note 2, “Acquisitions and Dispositions.” Also in connection with the CMP Acquisition, the CMP Restated Warrants were amended and restated to become exercisable for up to 8.3 million shares of our common stock. These warrants expired by their terms on July 31, 2012.United States.

On September 16, 2011, we completed the previously announced Citadel Acquisition, pursuant to which we acquired Citadel for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $2.3 billion, consisting of approximately $1.4 billion in cash, the issuance of 23.6 million shares of Class A common stock, warrants to purchase 47.6 million shares of Class A common stock, and the assumption of outstanding debt, which was refinanced as part of our previously announced related refinancing (the “Refinancing”). Citadel’s results of operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since the date of the completion of the Citadel Acquisition.

In connection with the closing of the Citadel Acquisition, we undertook a number of significant refinancing transactions, all as described in more detail in “—Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.

Operating Overview

We believe that following the completion of the CMP Acquisition and the Citadel Merger, which included the acquisition of our radio networks, consisting of 5,000 station affiliates and 9,000 program affiliates, in 2011 we have created a leading radio broadcasting company with a true national platform with an opportunity to further leverage and expand upon our strengths, market presence and programming. Specifically, with the completion of these acquisitions, we now have an extensive radio station portfolio consisting of approximately 520 radio stations, including a presence in eight of the top 10 markets, and broad diversity in format, listener base, geography, advertiser base and revenue stream, all of which are the largest pure-play radio broadcasterdesigned to reduce dependence on any single demographic, region or industry. Our increased scale has allowed larger, more significant investments in the United States based on number of stations. At September 30, 2012, we owned or operated more than 525 radio stations (including under LMAs) in 110 United Stateslocal digital media marketsmarketplace allowing our local digital platforms and nationwide radio networks serving over 4,000 stations. Under LMAs, we provide salesstrategies, including our social commerce initiatives, to be applied across significant additional markets. We believe our one national platform will allow us to optimize our available advertising inventory while providing holistic and marketing servicescomprehensive solutions for 11 radio stationsour customers.

Cumulus believes that our capital structure provides for adequate liquidity and scale for Cumulus to pursue and finance strategic acquisitions in the United States in exchange for a management or consulting fee. In addition to entering into LMAs, we have in the past, and expect that we will from time to time in the future enter into management or consulting agreements that provide us with the ability, as contractually specified, to assist current owners in the management of radio station assets that we have contracted to purchase, subject to FCC approval. In such arrangements, we generally receive a contractually specified management fee or consulting fee in exchange for the services provided.future.

Liquidity Considerations

Historically, our principal needs for funds have been for acquisitions of radio stations, expenses associated with our station and corporate operations, capital expenditures, and interest and debt service payments. We believe that our funding needs in the future will be for substantially similar matters including, but not limited to, expenses relating to our ongoing integration of Citadel and CMP and additional expenses incurred in connection with those operations, including the operations of our acquired radio network.matters.

Our principal sources of funds historically have been cash flow from operations and borrowings under credit facilities in existence from time to time. Our cash flow from operations is subject to such factors as shifts in population, station listenership, demographics, or audience tastes, and fluctuations in preferred advertising media. In addition, customers may not be able to pay, or may delay payment of, accounts receivable that are owed to us, which risks may be exacerbated in challenging economic periods. In recent periods, management has taken steps to mitigate this risk through heightened collection efforts and enhancements to our credit approval process, although no assurances as to the longer-term success of these efforts can be provided. In addition, we believe the acquisition of the broad diversity in format, listener base, geography, advertiser base and revenue stream that accompanied the CMP Acquisition and the Citadel Merger will help us reduce dependence on any single demographic, region or industry.

At March 31, 2013 we had $1.318 billion outstanding under the First Lien Facility, $790.0 million outstanding under the Second Lien Facility and no amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility.

On December 20, 2012, we entered into an amendment and restatement (the “Amendment and Restatement”) of our First Lien Facility Credit Agreement, dated as of September 16, 2011, among the Company, Cumulus Media Holdings, Inc., as borrower (the “Borrower”), and the lenders and the agents thereto (the “Original Agreement”). Pursuant to the Amendment and Restatement, the terms and conditions contained in connectionthe Original Agreement remained substantially unchanged, except as follows: (i) the amount outstanding thereunder was increased to $1.325 billion; (ii) the margin for LIBOR (as defined below) -based borrowings was reduced from 4.5% to 3.5% and for Base Rate (as defined below) -based borrowings was reduced from 3.5% to 2.5%; and (iii) the LIBOR floor for LIBOR-based borrowings was reduced from 1.25% to 1.0%.

In the event amounts are outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, the First Lien Facility requires compliance with a consolidated total net leverage ratio. At March 31, 2013, this ratio would have been 6.5 to 1.0. Such ratio will be reduced in future periods if amounts are outstanding under the closingRevolving Credit Facility at an applicable date. At March 31, 2013 we would not have been in compliance with this ratio. As a result, borrowings under the revolving credit facility were not available at that date. The Second Lien Facility does not contain any financial covenants. At March 31, 2013 our long-term debt consisted of $2.1 billion in total term loans and $610.0 million in 7.75% Senior Notes.

Based upon the calculation of excess cash flow at December 31, 2012, the Company was required to make a mandatory prepayment on the First Lien Term Loan. Due to certain rights retained by the lenders to decline proportionate shares of such prepayments, the final prepayment amount was reduced from 63.2 million to $35.6 million of which a portion was applied to the Second Lien Term Loan. The prepayment was made on April 1, 2013 and has been classified in the current portion of long-term debt caption of the Citadel Acquisition andcondensed consolidated balance sheet

The 2011 Credit Facilities contain provisions requiring the Company to completeuse the Refinancing, we entered intoproceeds from the disposition of assets of the Company to prepay amounts outstanding under the First Lien Facility and the Second Lien Facility (each as defined in “—Liquidity and Capital Resources – 2011 Refinancing Transactions”). The First Lien Facility consists(to the extent proceeds remain after the required prepayment of the $1.325 billion First Lien Term Loan and the $300.0 million Revolving Credit Facility. The Second Lien Facility consists of the $790.0 million Second Lien Term Loan. On that date and also in connection therewith, we used borrowings of $1.325 billionall amounts outstanding under the First Lien Term Loan, $200.0 million underFacility), subject to the Revolving Credit Facilityright of the Company to use such proceeds to acquire, improve or repair assets useful in its business, all within one year from the date of receipt of such proceeds. As of March 31, 2013, we have complied with these provisions and $790.0 million underreinvested the Second Lien Term Loan, along with proceeds from the Equity Investment,Townsquare Asset Exchange as such, we will not be required to repay approximately $1.4 billion in outstanding senior or subordinated indebtedness and other obligations of (a) ours (including the repayment of amountsprepay principal outstanding under and the termination of, the Terminated2012 Credit Facility), (b) certain of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, and (c) Citadel.Facilities.

Also in connection with the Citadel Acquisition and as part of the transactions included in the Refinancing, we completed the previously announced internal restructuring into a holding company structure, which included transferring the remaining assets and operations held directly or indirectly by us, other than the equity interests of our direct wholly-owned subsidiary Cumulus Media Holdings Inc. (“Cumulus Holdings”), to Cumulus Holdings (the “Internal Restructuring”) and in which, among other things, Cumulus Holdings was substituted for us as the issuer under the $610.0 million of 7.75% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “7.75% Senior Notes”), which remain outstanding.

Pursuant to the Equity Investment, on September 16, 2011, we issued and sold (i) 51.8 million shares of Class A common stock to Crestview; (ii) 125,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to Macquarie; and (iii) 4.7 million shares of Class A common stock and immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 24.1 million shares of our Class A common stock to UBS and certain other investors. Also pursuant thereto, we issued the Crestview Warrants to purchase 7.8 million shares of Class A common stock, at an exercise price of $4.34 per share. Dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock accrued at a rate of 10.0% per annum from issuance until March 15, 2012, and currently accrue at 14.0% per annum through September 15, 2013, with additional increases for every two-year period thereafter. The dividends are payable in cash, except that, at our option, up to 50.0% of the dividends for any period may be paid through the issuance of additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock. Payment of dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock is in preference and prior to any dividends payable on any class of our common stock and, in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to the liquidation value thereof prior to, and in preference of, payment of any amounts to holders of any class of our common stock. During the three months ended September 30, 2012 we used approximately $50 million in cash to redeem a number of outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock.

We have assessed the current and expected implicationsconditions of our business climate, our current and expected needs for funds and our current and expected sources of funds and determined, based on our financial condition as of September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, that cash on hand and cash expected to be generated from operating activities, borrowing availability under the Revolving Credit Facility and, if necessary, any further financing activities will be sufficient to satisfy our anticipated financing needs for working capital, capital expenditures, interest and debt service payments, and any repurchases of securities and other debt obligations through September 30, 2013. However, given the uncertainty of our markets’ cash flows, the cyclical nature of our accounts receivable and subsequent payments by our customers, uncertainties in connection with the integration of the CMP Acquisition and the Citadel Acquisition, including with respect to the timing and achievement of expected synergies therefrom, no assurances can be provided in this regard.at least March 31, 2014.

Advertising Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA

Our primary source of revenues is the sale of advertising time on our radio stations.stations and networks. Our sales of advertising time are primarily affected by the demand for advertising time from local, regional and national advertisers and the advertising rates charged by our radio stations.us. Advertising demand and rates are based primarily on a station’s ability to attract audiences in the demographic groups targeted by its advertisers, as measured principally by various ratings agencies on a periodic basis. We endeavor to develop strong listener loyalty and we believe that the diversification of formats in particular our strange presence in news, talk and sports radio on our stationsprograms helps to insulate themus from the effects of changes in the musical tastes of the public with respect to any particular format. In addition, we believe that the radio station portfolio that we now own and operate, including as a result of the CMP Acquisition and the Citadel Acquisition, which has increased diversity in terms of format, listener base, geography, advertiser base and revenue stream is designedas a result of our recent acquisitions and the development of our strategy to focus on radio stations in larger markets and geographically strategic regional clusters, will further reduce our revenue dependence on any single demographic, region or industry.

Our radio stationsWe strive to maximize revenue by managing theirour on-air inventory of advertising.advertising time and adjusting prices up or down based on supply and demand. The optimal number of advertisements available for sale depends on the programming format of a particular station.station or program network. Each of our stationssales vehicle has a general target level of on-air inventory available for advertising. This target level of advertising inventory for sale may vary at different times of the day but tends to remain stable over time. We seek to broaden our base of advertisers in each of our markets by providing a wide array of audience demographic segments across oureach cluster of stations, thereby providing each of our potential advertisers with an effective means of reaching a targeted demographic group. Our selling and pricing activity is based on demand for our radio stations’ on-air inventory. In the broadcasting industry, radio stationswe sometimes utilize trade or barter agreements that exchange advertising time for goods or services such as travel or lodging, instead of for cash. Trade revenue totaled $20.4$4.9 million and $12.8$6.8 million in the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, respectively. Our advertising contracts are generally short-term. We generate most of our revenue from local and regional advertising, which is sold primarily by a station’s sales staff. Local advertising represented approximately 72.5%71.9% and 75.0%72.7% of our total revenues during the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

In addition to local advertising revenues, we monetize our available inventory in both national spot and 2011, respectively.network sales market places using our national platform. To effectively deliver our network advertising for our customers, we distribute content and programming through third party affiliates in order to achieve a broader national audience. Typically, in exchange for the right to broadcast radio network programming, third party affiliates remit a portion of their advertising time, which is then aggregated into packages focused on specific demographic groups and sold by us to our advertiser clients that want to reach the listeners who comprise those demographic groups on a national basis. Revenues derived from third party affiliates represented less than 10% of consolidated revenues.

Our advertising revenues vary by quarter throughout the year. As is typical in the radio broadcasting industry, our first calendar quarter generallytypically produces the lowest revenues of each annuala last twelve month period, as advertising generally declines following the winter holidays. The second and fourth calendar quarters typically produce the highest revenues in eachfor the year. Our operating results in any period may be affected by the incurrence of advertising and promotion expenses that typically do not have an effect on revenue generation until future periods, if at all. We continually evaluate opportunities to increase revenues through new platforms, including technology-based initiatives. Revenues are also typically higher in even-numbered years due to increased spending by political candidates, political parties and special interest groups in advance of elections. This political spending typically is heaviest during the fourth quarter.

Adjusted EBITDA is the financial metric utilized by management to analyze the cash flow generated by ourthe Company’s business. The Company presents Adjusted EBITDA including the impact of both continuing and discontinued operations. This measure isolates the amount of income generated by ourthe Company’s radio stations afterapart from the incurrence of corporate generalnon-cash and administrativenon-operating expenses. Management also uses this measure to determine the contribution of ourthe Company’s radio station portfolio, including the corporate resources employed to manage the portfolio, to the funding of ourits other operating expenses and to the funding of debt service and acquisitions. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA is a key metric for purposes orof calculating and determining our compliance with certain covenants contained in our first lien credit facility.First Lien Credit Agreement, as amended and restated, (the “First Lien Facility”).

In deriving this measure, management excludes depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation expense, as these do not represent cash payments for activities directly related to the operation of the radio stations. In addition, we also exclude LMA fees acquisition-related costs and franchise taxes from our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA, even though such fees require a cash settlement, because they are excluded from the definition of Adjusted EBITDA contained in our First Lien Facility. Management excludes any gain or loss on the exchange or sale of radioassets or stations as it doesthey do not represent a cash transaction. Management also excludes any realized gain or loss on derivative instruments as it does they do

not represent a cash transaction nor is itare they associated with radio station operations. Interest expense, net of interest income, income tax (benefit) expense including franchise taxes, and expenses relating to acquisitions are also excluded from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA as they are not directly related to the operation of radio stations. Management excludes any impairment of goodwill and intangible assets as it doesthey do not require a cash outlay. Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA, although not a measure that is calculated in accordance with GAAP, nevertheless is commonly employed by the investment community as a measure for determining the market value of a radio company. Management has also observed that Adjusted EBITDA is routinely employed to evaluate and negotiate the potential purchase price for radio broadcasting companies.companies, and is a key metric for purposes of calculating and determining compliance with certain covenants in our First Lien Facility. Given the relevance to ourthe overall value of the Company, management believes that investors consider the metric to be extremely useful.

Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation of, or as a substitute for net income, operating income, cash flows from operating activities or any other measure for determining ourthe Company’s operating performance or liquidity that is calculated in accordance with GAAP.

A quantitative reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income,loss, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, follows in this section.

Results of Operations

Analysis of the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Results of Operations.

The following analysis of selected data from our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and other supplementary data includes the results of CMP and Citadel from the dates of acquisition, August 1, 2011 and September 16, 2011, respectively, and should be referred to while reading the results of operations discussion that follows (dollars in thousands):

 

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 % Change
Three Months
 % Change
Nine Months
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 2013 vs 2012
$ Change
  % Change
Three Months

Ended
 
  2012 2011 2012 2011 Ended Ended   2013 2012 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:

            

Net revenues

  $275,350   $124,790   $792,386   $238,697    120.7  232.0  $232,872   $235,995   $(3,123  -1.3

Direct operating expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization and LMA fees)

   161,740    73,710    484,106    142,690    119.4  239.3   164,172    153,627    10,545    6.9

Depreciation and amortization

   35,239    11,025    106,321    14,702    219.6  623.2   28,930    34,882    (5,952  -17.1

LMA fees

   928    530    2,652    1,670    75.1  58.8   969    839    130    15.5

Corporate, general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation expense)

   12,979    44,654    46,473    61,924    -70.9  -25.0   13,866    16,692    (2,826  -16.9

Gain on exchange of assets or stations

   —      —      —      (15,278  *  -100.0

Realized (gain) loss on derivative instrument

   (129  1,436    624    2,681    -109.0  -76.7

Impairment of intangible assets

   —      —      12,435    —      *  *

Loss on station sale

   1,309    —      1,309    *

Gain on derivative instrument

   (738  (88  (650  *
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating income

   64,593    (6,565  139,775    30,308    *  361.2   24,364    30,043    (5,679  -18.9

Interest expense, net

   (49,757  (19,503  (150,179  (34,999  155.1  329.1   (44,252  (50,803  6,551    -12.9

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

   —      —      —      (4,366  *  *

Other (expense) income, net

   (224  182    (34  88    223.1  138.6

Gain on equity investment in CMP

   —      11,636    —      11,636    *  *
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

   14,612    (14,250  (10,438  2,667    202.5  *

Other income, net

   133    262    (129  -49.2

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

   (19,755  (20,498  743    -3.6

Income tax benefit

   12,175    69,206    22,862    65,723    -82.4  -65.2   10,767    7,892    2,875    36.4
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from continuing operations

   26,787    54,956    12,424    68,390    -51.3  -81.8   (8,988  (12,606  

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   29,258    4,582    39,635    8,608    538.5  -360.4   —      476    (476  *
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

  $56,045   $59,538   $52,059   $76,998    -5.9  -32.4

Net loss

  $(8,988 $(12,130 $3,142    25.9
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

OTHER DATA:

            

Adjusted EBITDA

  $107,856   $10,732   $295,891   $44,973    905.0  557.9  $59,888   $76,865   $(16,977  -22.1

 

**Calculation is not meaningful.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011March 31, 2012

Net Revenues.Net revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2012 increased $150.6March 31, 2013 decreased $3.1 million, or 120.7%1.3%, to $275.4$232.9 million, compared to $124.8$236.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011.March 31, 2012. This increase reflects the full period impact of netdecrease was attributable to lower political revenues from CMP and Citadel, including a $4.6 million increase in political advertising. Revenue growth was partially offset by short term revenue impacts resulting from strategic format changesgeneral lower advertising spending in some markets, general downward trends in the overall macro economic environment for radio and reduced use of trade advertising on acquired stations.our markets.

Direct Operating Expenses, Excluding Depreciation and Amortization.Direct operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 increased $88.0$10.6 million, or 119.4%6.9%, to $161.7$164.2 million, compared to $73.7$153.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011. ThisMarch 31, 2012. The increase reflects the full period impact of direct operating expenses of CMPwas primarily attributable to a $1.0 million increase in sales salaries, a $1.6 million increase in Arbitron fees and Citadel partially offset by a $7.1$4.9 million decreaseincrease in music licensing fees. Previously announced synergies resultedexpense at our network division as we invest in reduced compensation costs and discretionary spending related to promotions, as well as enhanced expense controls.various content initiatives.

Depreciation and Amortization.Depreciation and amortization for the three months ended September 30, 2012 increased $24.2March 31, 2013 decreased $6.0 million, or 219.6%17.1%, to $35.2$28.9 million, compared to $11.0$34.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011.March 31, 2012. This increase reflects the impact ofdecrease was primarily due to a full period of additional depreciation and$7.0 million decrease in amortization expense from assets acquired inon the CMP and Citadel Acquisitions, partiallyCompany’s definite lived intangibles offset by a $0.2$1.0 million decreaseincrease in depreciation expense on our historical assets within our legacy markets due to a more fully depreciated asset base.expense.

Corporate General and Administrative Expenses, Including Stock-based CompensationExpense. Corporate general and administrative expenses, including stock-based compensation expense, for the three months ended September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 decreased $31.7$2.8 million, or 70.9%16.9%, to $13.0$13.9 million, compared to $44.7$16.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011. ThisMarch 31, 2012. The decrease is primarily comprised ofdue to a $35.7 million decrease in acquisition and restructuring costs primarily related to the Citadel and CMP acquisitions completed in 2011,stock based compensation expense of $4.3 million, partially offset by a $1.2 million increase in stock-based compensation expense.acquisition related costs. Acquisition related costs for the three months ended March 31, 2013 included exit costs associated with a lease for vacated Citadel office space.

Realized Losses on Derivative Instrument.For the three months ended September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, we recorded a $0.1$0.7 million gain related to the fair value adjustment of the put option on five Green Bay stations we operate under an LMA, compared to a $1.4$0.1 million lossgain recorded for the three months ended September 30, 2011.March 31, 2012.

Interest Expense, net.Total interest expense, net of interest income, for the three months ended September 30, 2012 increased $30.3March 31, 2013 decreased $6.5 million, or 155.1%12.9%, to $49.8$44.3 million compared to $19.5$50.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011.March 31, 2012. Interest expense associated with outstanding debt increaseddecreased by $26.9$6.5 million to $46.9$41.5 million as compared to $20.0$48.0 million in the prior year period. Interest expense increaseddecreased due to a higherlower average amount of indebtedness outstanding as a result principal repayments and a lower weighted average cost of debt due to the CMPDecember 2012 Amendment and Citadel acquisitions and the Company’s related refinancing (“the Refinancing”) in the third quarter of 2011.Restatement. The following summary details the components of our interest expense, net of interest income (dollars in thousands):

 

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 2012 vs 2011   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 2013 vs 2012 
  2012 2011 $ Change % Change   2013 2012 $ Change % Change 

7.75% Senior Notes

  $11,819   $12,081   $(262  -2.2  $11,819   $11,819   $—      *

Bank borrowings – term loans and revolving credit facilities

   35,057    7,871    27,186    345.4   29,680    36,219    (6,539  -18.1

Other interest expense (income)

   3,075    (397  3,472    -874.6

Change in fair value of interest rate cap

   61    —      61    *

Other interest expense

   3,018    2,897    121    4.2

Change in fair value of interest rate cap and swap

   5    84    (79  *

Interest income

   (255  (52  (203  390.4   (270  (216  (54  25.0
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Interest expense, net

  $49,757   $19,503   $30,254    155.1  $44,252   $50,803   $(6,551  -12.9
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

**Calculation is not meaningful.

Other Expense (Income), net. Other expense, net, was $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to other income, net of $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011. The change is related primarily to certain acquired asset and liability dispositions.

Gain on Equity Investment in CMP.For the three months ended September 30, 2011 we recorded an $11.6 million gain on our equity investment in CMP due to the completion of the CMP Acquisition. There was not a similar gain during the three months ended September 30, 2012 (see Note 2, “Acquisitions and Dispositions”).

Income Taxes.For the three months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded a tax benefit of $12.2 million on pre-tax income from continuing operations of $14.6 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of approximately (83.6)%. For the three months ended September 30, 2011,March 31, 2013, the Company recorded an income tax benefitbenefits of $69.2$10.8 million, on a pre-tax loss from continuing operations of $(14.3)$19.8 million, resulting in an effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2013 of 483.9%approximately 54.5%. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, the Company recorded income tax benefit of $7.9 million, on pre-tax loss from continuing operations of $20.5 million, resulting in an effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2012 of approximately 38.5%.

The difference between the effective tax rate for each period and the federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily relates to state and local income taxes and the change in the estimated amounttax amortization of valuation allowance recorded on the Company’s net deferred tax assets.broadcast licenses and goodwill; and assets classified as having an indefinite life for book purposes.

Adjusted EBITDA. As a result of the factors described above, Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended September 30, 2012 increased $97.2March 31, 2013 decreased $17.0 million to $107.9$59.9 million from $10.7$76.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011

Net Revenues.Net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $553.7 million, or 232.0%, to $792.4 million, compared to $238.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. This increase reflects the impact of net revenues from CMP and Citadel, as well as a $10.6 million increase in political advertising. Revenue growth was partially offset by short term revenue impacts resulting from strategic format changes in some markets, general downward trends in the overall macro economic environment for radio and reduced use of trade advertising on acquired stations.

Direct Operating Expenses, Excluding Depreciation and Amortization.Direct operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $341.4 million, or 239.3%, to $484.1 million, compared to $142.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. This increase reflects the impact of direct operating expenses of Citadel and CMP partially offset by a $7.1 million decrease in music license fees. Previously announced synergies resulted in reduced compensation costs and discretionary spending related to promotions, as well as enhanced expense controls.

Depreciation and Amortization.Depreciation and amortization for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $91.6 million to $106.3 million, compared to $14.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. This increase reflects the impact of additional depreciation and amortization expense from assets acquired in the Citadel Acquisition and the CMP Acquisition, partially offset by a $0.7 million decrease in depreciation expense on assets within our legacy markets due to a more fully depreciated asset base.

Corporate General and Administrative Expenses, Including Stock-based CompensationExpense. Corporate general and administrative expenses, including stock-based compensation expense, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 decreased $15.4 million, or 25.0%, to $46.5 million, compared to $61.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. This decrease is primarily comprised of a $2.6 million reduction of certain contractual obligations assumed in the Citadel acquisition, and a $35.8 million reduction in acquisition costs since the prior year period included costs associated with the CMP and Citadel acquisitions. This was partially offset by a $12.9 million increase in stock compensation expense attributed mainly to the Citadel Acquisition and additional personnel costs of $4.2 million.

Gain on Exchange of Assets or Stations.During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we completed an asset exchange with Clear Channel Communications, Inc. (“Clear Channel”) to swap our Canton, Ohio station for eight of Clear Channel’s radio stations in the Ann Arbor and Battle Creek, Michigan markets. In connection with this transaction, we recorded a gain of approximately $15.3 million. There were no similar transactions during the 2012 period.

Realized Losses on Derivative Instrument.For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, we recorded losses of $0.6 million and $2.7 million, respectively, related to the fair value adjustment of the put option on five Green Bay stations we operate under an LMA.

Impairment of Intangible Assets.For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we recorded a definite-lived intangible asset impairment of $12.4 million related to the cancellation of a contract. There was no similar impairment for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

Interest Expense, net.Total interest expense, net of interest income, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $115.2 million, or 329.1%, to $150.2 million compared to $35.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Interest expense associated with outstanding debt increased by $107.4 million to $142.1 million as compared to $34.7 million in the prior year period. Interest expense increased due to a higher average amount of indebtedness outstanding as a result of indebtedness incurred to complete the CMP and Citadel Acquisitions and the Refinancing in the third quarter of 2011. The following summary details the components of our interest expense, net of interest income (dollars in thousands):

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  2012 vs 2011 
   2012  2011  $ Change  % Change 

7.75% Senior Notes

  $35,456   $18,516   $16,940    91.5

Bank borrowings – term loans and revolving credit facilities

   106,608    16,176    90,432    559.1

Bank borrowings yield adjustment—interest rate swap

   —      3,708    (3,708  *

Other interest expense

   8,657    337    8,320    2468.8

Change in fair value of interest rate cap and option agreement

   311    (3,680  3,991    -108.5

Interest income

   (853  (58  (795  1370.7
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

  $150,179   $34,999   $115,180    329.1
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

**Calculation is not meaningful.

Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company recorded $4.4 million in loss on early extinguishment of debt as a result of our debt refinancing in May 2011. There was no similar extinguishment of debt during the nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2012.

Other Income (Expense), net. Other income, net, of less than $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 represents a gain on disposition of assets as compared to other expense, net, of $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, which represented a loss on disposition of assets.

Gain on Equity Investment in CMP.For the nine months ended September 30, 2011 we recorded an $11.6 million gain on our equity investment in CMP due to the CMP Acquisition. There was not a similar gain during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 (see Note 2, “Acquisitions and Dispositions”).

Income Taxes.For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded a tax benefit of $22.9 million on a pre-tax loss of $(10.4) million, resulting in an effective tax rate of approximately 219.0%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company recorded an income tax benefit of $65.7 million on pre-tax income from continuing operations of $2.7 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of (2,464.3)%.

The difference between the effective tax rate for each period and the federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily relates to state and local income taxes and the change in the estimated amount of valuation allowance recorded on the Company’s net deferred tax assets.

Adjusted EBITDA. As a result of the factors described above, Adjusted EBITDA for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $250.9 million to $295.9 million from $45.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure.The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to net incomeloss (the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP) as presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations (dollars in thousands):

 

   Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  % Change
Three Months
  % Change
Nine Months
 
   2012  2011  2012  2011  Ended  Ended 

Net income

  $56,045   $59,538   $52,059   $76,998    -5.9  -32.4

Depreciation and amortization

   35,239    11,025    106,321    14,702    219.6  623.2

LMA fees

   928    530    2,652    1,670    75.1  58.8

Stock-based compensation expense

   2,764    956    15,671    2,143    189.1  631.3

Gain on exchange or sale of assets or stations

   —      —      —      (15,278  *  *

Realized (gain) loss on derivative instrument

   (129  1,436    624    2,681    -109.0  -76.7

Impairment of intangible assets

   —      —      12,435    —      *  *

Acquisition-related costs

   2,728    —      8,194    —      *  *

Franchise taxes

   275    —      832    —      *  *

Interest expense, net

   49,757    19,503    150,179    34,999    155.1  329.1

Other expense (income), net

   224    (182  34    (88  *  *

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

   —      —      —      4,366    *  *

Gain on equity investment in CMP

   —      (11,636  —      (11,636  *  *

Income tax benefit

   (12,175  (69,206  (22,862  (65,723  -82.4  -65.2

Depreciation and amortization from discontinued operations

   —      194    1,160    529    *  119.3

Non-operating (income) expense from discontinued operations

   (63,226  1    (63,219  1    *  *

Income tax expense (benefit) from discontinued operations

   35,426    (1,427  31,811    (391  *  *
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $107,856   $10,732   $295,891   $44,973    905.0  557.9
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
  % Change
Three Months

Ended
 
   2013  2012  

Net loss

  $(8,988 $(12,130  25.9

Income tax benefit

   (10,767  (7,892  36.4

Non-operating expenses, including net interest expense

   44,119    50,541    -12.7

LMA fees

   969    839    15.5

Depreciation and amortization

   28,930    34,882    -17.1

Stock-based compensation expense

   2,663    6,978    -61.8

Loss on station sale

   1,309    —      *

Gain on derivative instrument

   (738  (88  *

Acquisition-related costs

   2,214    1,023    116.4

Franchise taxes

   177    —      *

Discontinued operations:

    

Depreciation and amortization

   —      796    *

Income tax expense

   —      1,916    *
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $59,888   $76,865    -22.1
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

**Calculation is not meaningful.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2012, we had $300.0 million in availability under the Revolving Credit Facility and an incremental term loan facility for up to $500.0 million under the 2011 Credit Facilities, subject to certain conditions (see “—Liquidity Considerations” for further discussion).

Cash Flows provided by Operating Activities

 

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
  2012   2011   2013   2012 
(Dollars in thousands)                

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $128,700    $32,351    $54,806    $60,278  

For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 compared to the ninethree months ended September 30, 2011,March 31, 2012, net cash provided by operating activities increased $96.3decreased $5.5 million as compared to the ninethree months ended September 30, 2011.March 31, 2012. The increasedecrease was primarily due to an increasea decrease in net revenues of $553.7$12.4 million, partially offset by an aggregate decreaseincrease in cash provided by operating assets and liabilities of $41.0$8.4 million.

Cash Flows used in Investing Activities

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(Dollars in thousands)  2013  2012 

Net cash used in investing activities

  $(53,760 $(800

For the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012, net cash used in investing activities increased $53.0 million, and increasesprimarily due to completing $52.1 million in operating expenses and cash paid for interest of $313.1 million and $117.6 million, respectively.acquisitions during the three months ended March 31, 2013.

Cash Flows provided by (used in) Investing Activities

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2012  2011 
(Dollars in thousands)       

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

  $ 111,289  $(2,027,055

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2011, net cash provided by (used in) investing activities increased $2.1 billion, primarily due to net cash being used in investing activities of $2.0 billion to complete the Citadel Acquisition in the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Cash flows provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 primarily consisted of proceeds from the Townsquare Asset Exchange of $114.9 million.

Cash Flows (used in) provided by Financing Activities

 

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2012 2011   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(Dollars in thousands)        2013 2012 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

  $(223,605 $2,028,966  

Net cash used in financing activities

  $(6,290 $(58,437

For the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012, net cash used in financing activities was $223.6decreased $52.1 million, consisting primarily of cash generated by operations and the cash proceeds from the Townsquare Asset Exchange. Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 primarily consisted of repaymentsattributable to repaying $50.7 million less of borrowings under ourthe Company’s term loans and revolving credit facilities of $161.0 million and $49.2 million forloans.

For additional detail regarding the redemption of a number of shares of our Series A Preferred Stock. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, net cash provided by financing activities was $2.0 billion, primarily consisting of net proceeds from the Refinancing and the sale of equity securities offset by a $58.5 million increase in deferred financing costs.Company’s material liquidity considerations, see “Liquidity Considerations” above.

2012 Acquisitions2013 and Dispositions

Discontinued Operations

On July 31, 2012 the Company completed the Townsquare Asset Exchange. Additional information regarding discontinued operations is provided in Note 3, “Discontinued Operations” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

2011 Acquisitions and Dispositions

For a detailed discussion on our 20112013 and 2012 acquisitions, see Note 2, “Acquisitions and Dispositions” in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. We did not complete any material dispositions during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2011.

2011 Refinancing Transactions

First Lien and Second Lien Credit Facilities

On September 16, 2011, to complete the Refinancing, we entered into a (i) First Lien Credit Agreement (the “First Lien Facility”), dated as of September 16, 2011, among us, Cumulus Holdings, as Borrower, certain lenders, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent (“JPMorgan”), UBS Securities LLC (“UBS”), MIHI LLC (“Macquarie”), Royal Bank of Canada and ING Capital LLC, as Co-Syndication Agents, and U.S. Bank National Association and Fifth Third Bank, as Co-Documentation Agents; and (ii) Second Lien Credit Agreement (the “Second Lien Facility”), dated as of September 16, 2011, among us, Cumulus Holdings, as Borrower, certain lenders, JPMorgan, as Administrative Agent, and UBS, Macquarie, Royal Bank of Canada and ING Capital LLC, as Co-Syndication Agents.

The First Lien Facility consists of a $1.325 billion first lien term loan facility, maturing in September 2018 (the “First Lien Term Loan”), and a $300.0 million revolving credit facility, maturing in September 2016 (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). Under the Revolving Credit Facility, up to $30.0 million of availability may be drawn in the form of letters of credit and up to $30.0 million is available for swingline borrowings. The Second Lien Facility consists of a $790.0 million second lien term loan facility, maturing in September 2019 (the “Second Lien Term Loan”).

At September 30, 2012, there was $1.314 billion outstanding under the First Lien Term Loan and $790.0 million outstanding under the Second Lien Term Loan. During the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the Company repaid all outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.

Proceeds from borrowings under the First Lien Facility and Second Lien Facility were used, together with certain other funds, to (i) fund the cash portion of the purchase price paid in the Citadel Acquisition; (ii) repay in full amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility under our pre-existing credit agreement (the “Terminated Credit Agreement”); (iii) repay all amounts outstanding under the credit

facilities of CMP Susquehanna Corporation (“CMPSC”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of CMP; (iv) redeem CMPSC’s outstanding 9.875% senior subordinated notes due 2014 and variable rate senior secured notes due 2014; (v) redeem in accordance with their terms all outstanding shares of preferred stock of CMP Susquehanna Radio Holdings Corp., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of CMP (“Radio Holdings”) and the direct parent of CMPSC; and (vi) repay all amounts outstanding, including any accrued interest and the premiums thereon, under Citadel’s pre-existing credit agreement and to redeem its 7.75% senior notes due 2018.

Borrowings under the First Lien Facility bear interest, at the option of Cumulus Holdings, based on the Base Rate (as defined below) or the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), in each case plus 4.5% on LIBOR-based borrowings and 3.5% on Base Rate-based borrowings. LIBOR-based borrowings are subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.25% for the First Lien Term Loan and 1.0% for the Revolving Credit Facility. Base Rate-based borrowings are subject to a Base Rate Floor of 2.25% for the First Lien Term Loan and 2.0% for the Revolving Credit Facility. Base Rate is defined, for any day, as the fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, plus 1/2 of 1.0%, (ii) the prime commercial lending rate of JPMorgan, as established from time to time, and (iii) 30 day LIBOR plus 1.0%. The First Lien Term Loan amortizes at a per annum rate of 1.0% of the original principal amount of the First Lien Term Loan, payable quarterly, which commenced on March 31, 2012, with the balance payable on the maturity date. Amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility are due and payable at maturity on September 16, 2016.

Borrowings under the Second Lien Facility bear interest, at the option of Cumulus Holdings, at either the Base Rate plus 5.0%, subject to a Base Rate floor of 2.5%, or LIBOR plus 6.0%, subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.5%. The Second Lien Term Loan original principal amount is due on the maturity date, September 16, 2019.

Interest on Base Rate-based borrowings is due on the last day of each calendar quarter, except with respect to swingline loans, for which interest is due on the day that such swingline loan is required to be repaid. Interest payments on loans whose interest rate is based upon LIBOR are due at maturity if the term is three months or less or every three months and at maturity if the term exceeds three months.

At September 30, 2012, borrowings under the First Lien Term Loan bore interest at 5.75% per annum and borrowings under the Second Lien Term Loan bore interest at 7.50% per annum. There were no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility at September 30, 2012. Effective December 8, 2011, we entered into an interest rate cap agreement with JPMorgan with an aggregate notional amount of $71.3 million, which agreement caps the interest rate on an equivalent amount of our LIBOR-based term loans at a maximum of 3.0% per annum. The interest rate cap agreement matures on December 8, 2015.

The representations, covenants and events of default in the 2011 Credit Facilities and the financial covenant in the First Lien Facility are customary for financing transactions of this nature. Events of default in the 2011 Credit Facilities include, among others, (a) the failure to pay when due the obligations owing under the credit facilities; (b) the failure to perform (and not timely remedy, if applicable) certain covenants; (c) certain cross defaults and cross accelerations; (d) the occurrence of bankruptcy or insolvency events; (e) certain judgments against us or any of its restricted subsidiaries; (f) the loss, revocation or suspension of, or any material impairment in the ability to use of or more of, any material Federal Communications Commission licenses; (g) any representation or warranty made, or report, certificate or financial statement delivered, to the lenders subsequently proven to have been incorrect in any material respect; and (h) the occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined in the First Lien Facility and the Second Lien Facility, as applicable). Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the lenders may terminate the loan commitments, accelerate all loans and exercise any of their rights under the First Lien Facility and the Second Lien Facility, as applicable, and the ancillary loan documents as a secured party.

In the event amounts are outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, the First Lien Facility requires compliance with a consolidated total net leverage ratio. At September 30, 2012, this ratio would have been 7.50 to 1.0. Such ratio will be reduced in future periods if amounts are outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility at an applicable date. The Second Lien Facility does not contain any financial covenants.

The First Lien Facility also contains customary restrictive non-financial covenants, which, among other things, and with certain exceptions, limit our ability to incur or guarantee additional indebtedness; consummate asset sales, acquisitions or mergers; make investments; enter into transactions with affiliates; and pay dividends or repurchase stock.

At September 30, 2012, we were in compliance with all of the required covenants under the First Lien Facility.

Certain mandatory prepayments on the First Lien Term Loan and the Second Lien Term Loan are required upon the occurrence of specified events, including upon the incurrence of certain additional indebtedness, upon the sale of certain assets and upon the occurrence of certain condemnation or casualty events, and from excess cash flow.

Our, Cumulus Holdings’ and our respective restricted subsidiaries’ obligations under the First Lien Facility and the Second Lien Facility are collateralized by a first priority lien and second priority lien, respectively, on substantially all of our, Cumulus Holdings’ and our respective restricted subsidiaries’ assets in which a security interest may lawfully be granted, including, without limitation, intellectual property and substantially all of the capital stock of our direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries and 66.0% of the capital stock of any future first-tier foreign subsidiaries. In addition, Cumulus Holdings’ obligations under the First Lien Facility and the Second Lien Facility are guaranteed by us and substantially all of our restricted subsidiaries, other than Cumulus Holdings.

7.75% Senior Notes

On May 13, 2011, we issued $610.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 7.75% Senior Notes. Proceeds from the sale of the 7.75% Senior Notes were used to, among other things, repay the $575.8 million outstanding under the term loan facility under the Terminated Credit Agreement.

In connection with the Internal Restructuring, on September 16, 2011, we and Cumulus Holdings entered into a supplemental indenture with the trustee under the indenture governing the 7.75% Senior Notes which provided for, among other things, the (i) assumption by Cumulus Holdings of all of our obligations; (ii) substitution of Cumulus Holdings for us as issuer; (iii) our release from all obligations as original issuer; and (iv) our guarantee of all of Cumulus Holdings’ obligations, in each case under the indenture and the 7.75% Senior Notes.

Interest on the 7.75% Senior Notes is payable on each May 1 and November 1, commencing November 1, 2011. The 7.75% Senior Notes mature on May 1, 2019.

Cumulus Holdings, as issuer of the 7.75% Senior Notes, may redeem all or part of the 7.75% Senior Notes at any time on or after May 1, 2015. At any time prior to May 1, 2014, Cumulus Holdings may also redeem up to 35.0% of the 7.75% Senior Notes using the proceeds from certain equity offerings. At any time prior to May 1, 2015, Cumulus Holdings may redeem some or all of the 7.75% Senior Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus a “make-whole” premium. If Cumulus Holdings sells certain assets or experiences specific kinds of changes in control, it will be required to make an offer to purchase the 7.75% Senior Notes.

In connection with the substitution of Cumulus Holdings as the issuer of the 7.75% Senior Notes, we have also guaranteed the 7.75% Senior Notes. In addition, each existing and future domestic restricted subsidiary that guarantees our indebtedness, Cumulus Holdings’ indebtedness or indebtedness of our subsidiary guarantors (other than our subsidiaries that hold the licenses for our radio stations) guarantees, and will guarantee, the 7.75% Senior Notes. The 7.75% Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Cumulus Holdings and rank equally in right of payment to all existing and future senior unsecured debt of Cumulus Holdings and senior in right of payment to all future subordinated debt of Cumulus Holdings. The 7.75% Senior Notes guarantees are our and the other guarantors’ senior unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment to all of our and the other guarantors’ existing and future senior debt and senior in right of payment to all of our and the other guarantors’ future subordinated debt. The 7.75% Senior Notes and the guarantees are effectively subordinated to any of Cumulus Holdings’, our or the guarantors’ existing and future secured debt to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt. In addition, the 7.75% Senior Notes and the guarantees are structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities, including preferred stock, of our non-guarantor subsidiaries, including all of our liabilities and the guarantors’ foreign subsidiaries and our subsidiaries that hold the licenses for our radio stations.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, we recorded an aggregate of $2.5 million and $7.6 million, respectively, of amortization costs related to the credit facilities and 7.75% Senior Notes.

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

There have been no material changes to our market risks from those disclosed in Part II, Item 7A of our 20112012 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20112012 (the “2011“2012 Annual Report”).

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

We maintain a set of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the “Exchange Act”) designed to ensure that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. Such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management necessarily applies its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures, which, by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance regarding management’s control objectives. Our management, including the CEO and CFO, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures can prevent all possible errors or fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. There are inherent limitations in all control systems, including the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of one or more persons. The design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and, while our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to be effective under circumstances where they should reasonably be expected to operate effectively, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Because of the inherent limitations in any control system, misstatements due to possible errors or fraud may occur and not be detected.

At the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as the reasonable assurance level as of September 30, 2012.March 31, 2013.

There were no changes to our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

We are currently party to, or a defendant in, various claims or lawsuits that are generally incidental to our business. We also expect that from time to time in the future we will be party to, or a defendant in, various claims or lawsuits that are generally incidental to our business. We expect that we will vigorously contest any such claims or lawsuits and believe that the ultimate resolution of any known claim or lawsuit will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Please refer to Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our 20112012 Annual Report for information regarding known material risks that could affect our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On May 21, 2008, our Board of Directors authorized the purchase, from time to time, of up to $75.0 million of our Class A Common Stock, subject to the terms and limitations obtained in any applicable agreements and compliance with other applicable legal requirements. During the three months ended September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, we did not purchase any shares of our Class A Common Stock. As of September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, we had authority to repurchase $68.3 million of our Class A Common Stock.

Item 6.Exhibits

 

31.1 —  Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 —  Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 —  Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002.
101 —  The following materials from Cumulus Media Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2011,2012, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, and (iv) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements***.

 

***Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files submitted as Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 CUMULUS MEDIA INC.

Date: November 5, 2012

May 7, 2013
 By: 

/s/ Joseph P. Hannan

  Joseph P. Hannan
  

Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief

Financial Officer

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

31.1 —  Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 —  Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 —  

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-

Oxley Act of 2002.

101 —  The following materials from Cumulus Media Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012,March 31, 2013, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2012March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2011,2012, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, and (iv) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements***.

 

***Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files submitted as Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

 

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