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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

Form
10-Q

Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

for the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017

2021

or

Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

for the transition period from

333-201017

001-38627
(Commission File Number)

RIVERVIEW FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Pennsylvania
 
38-3917371

(State of

incorporation)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification Number)

3901 North Front Street, Harrisburg, PA
 
17110
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip code)

(717)
957-2196

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (oror for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
during the preceding 12 months or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company, as definedor an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated
filer
   Smaller reporting company 
   Emerging growth company 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
 ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.    Yes
 ☐    No
 ☒

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Common Stock
RIVE
Nasdaq Global Market
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 9,026,3959,361,967 at October 30, 2017.

July 29, 2021.


Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Riverview Financial Corporation

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

   September 30,
2017
  December 31,
2016
 

Assets:

   

Cash and due from banks

  $8,425  $7,783 

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

   10,741   11,337 

Investment securitiesavailable-for-sale

   56,874   73,113 

Loans held for sale

   519   652 

Loans, net

   560,187   409,343 

Less: allowance for loan losses

   5,404   3,732 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net loans

   554,783   405,611 

Premises and equipment, net

   12,163   12,201 

Accrued interest receivable

   1,995   1,726 

Goodwill

   5,079   5,408 

Intangible assets

   1,099   1,405 

Other assets

   29,701   23,812 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

  $681,379  $543,048 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

   

Deposits:

   

Noninterest-bearing

  $76,214  $73,932 

Interest-bearing

   498,736   378,628 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total deposits

   574,950   452,560 

Short-term borrowings

   37,250   31,500 

Long-term debt

   6,503   11,154 

Accrued interest payable

   213   192 

Other liabilities

   5,084   5,722 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   624,000   501,128 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

   

Preferred stock: no par value, authorized 3,000,000 shares; Series A convertible perpetual preferred stock

   

Common stock: no par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; September 30, 2017, issued and outstanding 4,892,143 shares; December 31, 2016, issued and outstanding 3,237,859 shares

   45,427   29,052 

Capital surplus

   243   220 

Retained earnings

   12,848   14,845 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (1,139  (2,197
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

   57,379   41,920 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $681,379  $543,048 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

Riverview Financial Corporation

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

   Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 

September 30,

  2017  2016  2017  2016 

Interest income:

     

Interest and fees on loans:

     

Taxable

  $5,717  $4,598  $14,991  $13,362 

Tax-exempt

   146   87   361   261 

Interest and dividends on investment securitiesavailable-for-sale:

     

Taxable

   477   539   1,607   1,375 

Tax-exempt

   47   53   140   280 

Dividends

    1   3   8 

Interest on interest-bearing deposits in other banks

   31   13   78   41 

Interest on federal funds sold

   2    12   2 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest income

   6,420   5,291   17,192   15,329 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest expense:

     

Interest on deposits

   821   447   2,021   1,375 

Interest on short-term borrowings

   112   3   197   59 

Interest on long-term debt

   75   77   228   214 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   1,008   527   2,446   1,648 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest income

   5,412   4,764   14,746   13,681 

Provision for loan losses

   610   29   1,734   284 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

   4,802   4,735   13,012   13,397 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Noninterest income:

     

Service charges, fees and commissions

   270   315   899   933 

Commission and fees on fiduciary activities

   31   34   92   88 

Wealth management income

   179   194   631   531 

Mortgage banking income

   205   210   434   401 

Bank owned life insurance investment income

   107   118   254   276 

Net gain on sale of investment securitiesavailable-for-sale

   43   152   106   484 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

   835   1,023   2,416   2,713 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Noninterest expense:

     

Salaries and employee benefits expense

   2,928   2,334   8,521   6,611 

Net occupancy and equipment expense

   615   538   1,895   1,617 

Amortization of intangible assets

   71   95   306   247 

Net cost of operation of other real estate owned

   (13  83   161   214 

Other expenses

   1,566   1,283   4,488   4,004 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

   5,167   4,333   15,371   12,693 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   470   1,425   57   3,417 

Income tax expense (benefit)

   69   454   44   838 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   401   971   13   2,579 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income:

     

Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securitiesavailable-for-sale

   (50  (148  1,708   940 

Reclassification adjustment for net (gain) loss on sale of investment securitiesavailable-for-sale included in net income (loss)

   (43  (152  (106  (484
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

   (93  (300  1,602   456 

Income tax expense (benefit) related to other comprehensive income

   (32  (102  544   155 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

   (61  (198  1,058   301 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

  $340  $773  $1,071  $2,880 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Per share data:

     

Net income:

     

Basic

  $0.08  $0.30  $0.03  $0.80 

Diluted

  $0.08  $0.30  $0.03  $0.80 

Average common shares outstanding:

     

Basic

   4,880,676   3,224,053   4,002,165   3,214,967 

Diluted

   4,945,456   3,244,688   4,060,813   3,237,553 

Dividends declared

  $0.14  $0.14  $0.41  $0.41 

   
June 30,
2021
  
December 31,
2020
 
Assets:
         
Cash and due from banks
  $9,849  $13,511 
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks
   47,659   36,270 
Investment securities
available-for-sale
   148,048   103,695 
Loans held for sale
   180   4,338 
Loans, net
   948,740   1,139,239 
Less: allowance for loan losses
   10,867   12,200 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net loans
   937,873   1,127,039 
Premises and equipment, net
   17,448   18,147 
Accrued interest receivable
   3,532   4,216 
Intangible assets
   1,654   1,918 
Other assets
   48,498   48,420 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total assets
  $1,214,741  $1,357,554 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Liabilities:
         
Deposits:
         
Noninterest-bearing
  $183,893  $173,600 
Interest-bearing
   860,622   841,860 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total deposits
   1,044,515   1,015,460 
Short-term borrowings
         
Long-term debt
   51,956   228,765 
Accrued interest payable
   504   1,038 
Other liabilities
   13,401   14,859 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total liabilities
   1,110,376   1,260,122 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity:
         
Common stock: 0 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; June 30, 2021, issued and outstanding 9,361,967 shares; December 31, 2020, issued and outstanding 9,306,442 shares
   103,058   102,662 
Capital surplus
   292   292 
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
   1,383   (6,457
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
   (368  935 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
   104,365   97,432 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $1,214,741  $1,357,554 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

3

Table of Contents
Riverview Financial Corporation

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
   
Three Months Ended
  
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
  
2021
  
2020
  
2021
  
2020
 
Interest income:
                 
Interest and fees on loans:
                 
Taxable
  $11,529  $10,602  $21,877  $20,384 
Tax-exempt
   182   236   358   481 
Interest and dividends on investment securities
available-for-sale:
                 
Taxable
   553   396   1,047   931 
Tax-exempt
   144   68   296   105 
Interest on interest-bearing deposits in other banks
   15   12   24   101 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total interest income
   12,423   11,314   23,602   22,002 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Interest expense:
                 
Interest on deposits
   822   1,395   1,745   3,184 
Interest on short-term borrowings
       23       28 
Interest on long-term debt
   585   225   1,231   348 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total interest expense
   1,407   1,643   2,976   3,560 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net interest income
   11,016   9,671   20,626   18,442 
(Recovery of) provision for loan losses
   (735  2,012   (735  3,812 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net interest income after (recovery of) provision for loan losses
   11,751   7,659   21,361   14,630 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Noninterest income:
                 
Service charges, fees and commissions
   2,755   1,011   4,229   2,392 
Commission and fees on fiduciary activities
   294   210   554   423 
Wealth management income
   238   196   452   416 
Mortgage banking income
   185   391   336   499 
Bank owned life insurance investment income
   196   193   374   386 
Net gain on sale of investment securities
available-for-sale
   27       273   815 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total noninterest income
   3,695   2,001   6,218   4,931 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Noninterest expense:
                 
Salaries and employee benefits expense
   5,494   4,985   9,961   10,041 
Net occupancy and equipment expense
   854   1,068   2,044   2,248 
Amortization of intangible assets
   132   169   264   339 
Goodwill impairment
       24,754       24,754 
Net cost (benefit) of operation of other real estate owned
   7      (22  (11
Other expenses
   3,037   2,978   5,664   5,795 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total noninterest expense
   9,524   33,954   17,911   43,166 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
   5,922   (24,294  9,668   (23,605
Income tax expense (benefit)
   1,142   (172  1,828   (116
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   4,780   (24,122  7,840   (23,489
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income:
                 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities
available-for-sale
   1,279   840   (1,750  1,893 
Reclassification adjustment for net gain on sale of investment securities
available-for-sale
included in net income (loss)
   (27      (273  (815
Net change in cash flow hedge
   (284  (38  373   (38
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
   968   802   (1,650  1,040 
Income tax expense (benefit) related to other comprehensive income
   203   168   (347  218 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
   765   634   (1,303  822 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Comprehensive income (loss)
  $5,545  $(23,488 $6,537  $(22,667
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Per share data:
                 
Net income (loss):
                 
Basic
  $0.51  $(2.61 $0.84  $(2.54
Diluted
  $0.51  $(2.61 $0.84  $(2.54
Average common shares outstanding:
                 
Basic
   9,357,153   9,249,184   9,349,266   9,236,314 
Diluted
   9,366,651   9,249,184   9,354,161   9,236,314 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4

Riverview Financial Corporation
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

   Preferred
Stock
  Common
Stock
   Capital
Surplus
   Retained
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  Total 

Balance, January 1, 2016

   $28,681   $180   $13,550  $(108 $42,303 

Net income

        2,579    2,579 

Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes

         301   301 

Compensation cost of option grants

      31      31 

Issuance under ESPP, 401k and Dividend Reinvestment plans: 23,923 shares

    274        274 

Dividends declared, $0.41 per share

        (1,327   (1,327
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2016

   $28,955   $211   $14,802  $193  $44,161 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2017

   $29,052   $220   $14,845  $(2,197 $41,920 

Net income

        13    13 

Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes

         1,058   1,058 

Compensation cost of option grants

      23      23 

Issuance of 269,885 common shares

    2,658        2,658 

Issuance of 1,348,809 preferred shares

  $13,283         13,283 

Preferred shares converted into common shares

   (13,283  13,283       

Issuance under ESPP, 401k and Dividend Reinvestment plans: 29,840 shares

    373        373 

Exercise of stock options: 5,750 shares

    61        61 

Dividends declared: $0.41 per share

        (2,010   (2,010
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2017

  $  $45,427   $243   $12,848  $(1,139 $57,379 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

For the six months ended June 30,
  
Common
Stock
   
Capital
Surplus
   
Retained
Earnings
  
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  
Total
 
Balance, January 1, 2021
  $102,662   $292   $(6,457 $935  $97,432 
Net income
             7,840       7,840 
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes
                 (1,303  (1,303
Issuance under ESPP, 401k and Dividend Reinvestment plans
   266                 266 
Stock based compensation
   130                 130 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2021
  $103,058   $292   $1,383  $(368 $104,365 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2020
  $102,206   $112   $16,140  $(348 $118,110 
Net income
             (23,489      (23,489
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes
                 822   822 
Issuance under ESPP, 401k and Dividend Reinvestment plans
   346                 346 
Stock based compensation
        49            49 
Dividends declared, $0.15 per share
             (1,386      (1,386
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2020
  $102,552   $161   $(8,735 $474  $94,452 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
For the three months ended June 30,
  
Common
Stock
   
Capital
Surplus
   
Retained
Earnings
  
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  
Total
 
Balance, April 1, 2021
  $102,861   $292   $(3,397 $(1,133 $98,623 
Net income
             4,780       4,780 
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes
                 765   765 
Issuance under ESPP, 401k and Dividend Reinvestment plans
   132                 132 
Stock based compensation
   65                 65 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2021
  $103,058   $292   $1,383  $(368 $104,365 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, April 1, 2020
  $102,386   $134   $16,081  $(160 $118,441 
Net income
             (24,122      (24,122
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes
                 634   634 
Issuance under ESPP, 401k and Dividend Reinvestment plans
   166                 166 
Stock based compensation
        27            27 
Dividends declared, $0.08 per share
             (694      (694
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2020
  $102,552   $161   $(8,735 $474  $94,452 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

5

Table of Contents
Riverview Financial Corporation

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

  2017  2016 

Cash flows from operating activities:

   

Net income (loss)

  $13  $2,579 

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

   

Depreciation of premises and equipment

   586   533 

Provision for loan losses

   1,734   284 

Stock based compensation

   23   31 

Net amortization of investment securitiesavailable-for-sale

   315   389 

Net cost of operation of other real estate owned

   161   214 

Net gain on sale of investment securitiesavailable-for-sale

   (106  (484

Amortization of purchase adjustment on loans

   (127  (704

Amortization of intangible assets

   306   247 

Deferred income taxes

   (47  384 

Proceeds from sale of loans originated for sale

   20,733   18,329 

Net gain on sale of loans originated for sale

   (434  (401

Loans originated for sale

   (20,166  (17,654

Bank owned life insurance investment income

   (254  (276

Net change in:

   

Accrued interest receivable

   (269  (107

Other assets

   (1,255  (208

Accrued interest payable

   21   (16

Other liabilities

   (638  (196
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

   596   2,944 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

   

Investment securitiesavailable-for-sale:

   

Purchases

    (40,916

Proceeds from repayments

   1,805   7,420 

Proceeds from sales

   15,827   37,526 

Proceeds from the sale of other real estate owned

   613   1,129 

Net decrease in restricted equity securities

   (341  1,489 

Net (increase) decrease in loans

   (151,072  9,996 

Business disposition (acquisition), net of cash

   329   (894

Purchases of premises and equipment

   (548  (447

Purchases of bank owned life insurance

   (5,017  (27

Proceeds from bank owned life insurance

    279 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

   (138,404  15,555 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

   

Net increase in deposits

   122,390   10,651 

Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings

   5,750   (36,575

Repayment of long-term debt

   (5,251  (143

Proceeds from long-term debt

   600   2,050 

Issuance under ESPP, 401k and DRP plans

   373   274 

Issuance of common stock

   15,941  

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

   61  

Cash dividends paid

   (2,010  (1,327
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   137,854   (25,070
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   46   (6,571

Cash and cash equivalents - beginning

   19,120   22,688 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents - ending

  $19,166  $16,117 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures:

   

Cash paid during the period for:

   

Interest

  $2,425  $1,664 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income taxes

  $  $ 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Noncash items from investing activities:

   

Other real estate acquired in settlement of loans

  $293  $1,348 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30,
  
2021
  
2020
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
         
Net income (loss)
  $7,840  $(23,489
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
         
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment
   682   640 
(Recovery of) provision for loan losses
   (735  3,812 
Stock based compensation
   130   49 
Net amortization of investment securities
available-for-sale
   825   312 
Net benefit of operation of other real estate owned
   (22  (11
Net gain on sale of investment securities
available-for-sale
   (273  (815
Premium on sale of deposits
   (1,602 
Amortization of purchase adjustment on loans
   (58  (292
Amortization of intangible assets
   264   339 
Amortization of assumed discount on long-term debt
   44   42 
Amortization of long-term debt insurance costs
   51     
Impairment of goodwill
       24,754 
Deferred income taxes
   633   (465
Proceeds from sale of loans originated for sale
   15,241   13,557 
Net gain on sale of loans originated for sale
   (336  (499
Loans originated for sale
   (10,747  (17,229
Bank owned life insurance investment income
   (374  (386
Net change in:
         
Accrued interest receivable
   684   588 
Other assets
   411   1,028 
Accrued interest payable
   (534  22 
Other liabilities
   (1,458  (2,230
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
   10,666   (273
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
         
Investment securities
available-for-sale:
         
Purchases
   (74,503  (14,215
Proceeds from repayments
   8,056   5,741 
Proceeds from sales
   19,519   27,168 
Proceeds from the sale of other real estate owned
   225   68 
Net increase in restricted equity securities
   (209  (779
Net (increase) decrease in loans
   189,959   (314,982
Purchases of premises and equipment
   (145  (1,456
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment
   162     
Premium paid on bank owned life insurance
   (22  (22
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
 �� 143,042   (298,477
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
         
Net increase in deposits
   30,657   82,673 
Repayment of long-term debt
   (176,904    
Proceeds from long-term debt
       209,997 
Issuance under ESPP, 401k and DRP plans
   266   346 
Cash dividends paid
       (1,386
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
   (145,981)  291,630 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   7,727   (7,120
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning
   49,781   50,348 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents—ending
  $57,508  $43,228 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosures:
         
Cash paid during the period for:
         
Interest
  $3,510  $3,538 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Federal income taxes
  $500  $  
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:
         
Other real estate acquired in settlement of loans
     $338 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Transfer of deposits in sale
  $42,191  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

6

Riverview Financial Corporation

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

1. Summary of significant accounting policies:

Nature of Operations

Riverview Financial Corporation, (the “Company” or “Riverview”), a bank holding company incorporated under the laws of Pennsylvania, provides a full range of financial services through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Riverview Bank (the “Bank”). The Company services its retail and commercial customers through 17 community banking
Riverview Bank, with 23 full-service offices and three3 (3) limited purpose offices, located withinis a full service commercial bank offering a wide range of traditional banking services and financial advisory, insurance and investment services to individuals, municipalities, and
small-to-medium
sized businesses in the Pennsylvania market areas of Berks, Blair, Bucks, Centre, Clearfield, Dauphin, Huntingdon, Lebanon, Lehigh, Lycoming, Northumberland, Perry, and Schuylkill Counties. The Wealth and Somerset Counties in Pennsylvania.

Trust Management divisions of the Bank provide trust and investment advisory services to the general public and businesses.

Basis of presentation:

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP’) for interim financial information and with the instructions to
Form10-Q
and Article 8 of
Regulation S-X.
In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented have been included. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform towith the current year’s presentation. These reclassifications did not have any effect on the operating results or financial position of the Company. The operating results and financial position of the Company for the three and nine months ended and as of September 30, 2017, are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and financial position that may be expected in the future. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 20162020 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Accordingly, these unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s 20162020 Annual Report on
Form10-K,
filed on March 29, 2017.

11, 2021.

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. SignificantThese estimates that are particularly susceptible to material changeand assumptions affect the amounts reported in the near term relate tofinancial statements and the determination of the allowance for loan losses, fair value of financial instruments, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans, the valuation of deferred tax assets, the determination of other-than-temporary impairment losses on securities and impairment of goodwill.disclosures provided. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Recent

The operating results and financial position of the Company for the three and six months ended as of June 30, 2021, are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and financial position that may be expected in the future. This is especially true given the outbreak of the Coronavirus
(“COVID-19”)
pandemic which may adversely affect the Company’s business results of operations and financial condition for an indefinite period.
The impact of the pandemic on Riverview’s financial results is evolving and uncertain. Net interest income and
non-interest
income may decrease, and credit-related losses may increase in the future if economic activity slows due to
COVID-19.
We believe that we may experience a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition as a result of the
COVID-19
pandemic for an indefinite period. Material adverse impacts may include all or a combination of valuation impairments on Riverview’s intangible assets, investments, loans, or deferred taxes.
Accounting Standards

Adopted in 2021

In January 2016,August 2018, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2016-01, “Financial Instruments - Overall2018-14,
“Compensation—Retirement Benefits—Defined Benefit Plans—General (Subtopic825-10): Recognition
715-20)
— Disclosure Framework — Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans”. Subtopic
715-20
addresses the disclosure of other accounting and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”. The amendments in ASU2016-01, amongreporting requirements related to single-employer defined benefit pension or other things: require equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income; require public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; require separate presentation of financial assets and liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset (i.e., securities or loans and receivables); and eliminate the requirement for public business entities to disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost.postretirement benefit plans. The amendments in this Update remove disclosures that no longer are considered cost-beneficial, clarify the specific requirements of disclosures, and add disclosure requirements identified as relevant. Although narrow in scope, the amendments are considered an important part of the Board’s efforts to improve the effectiveness of disclosures in the notes to financial statements by applying concepts in the FASB Concepts Statement, Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting — Chapter 8: Notes to Financial Statements. The amendments in this Update apply to all employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. The ASU areis effective for public companies forall entities in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact that ASU2016-01 will have on its consolidated financial statements. The Company does not expect the adoption of the new accounting guidance to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements, and expects the fair values of financial instruments disclosed in the footnotes to conform to a market participant’s view for measurement and disclosure purposes.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASUNo. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)”. Among other things, in the amendments in ASU2016-02, lessees will be required to recognize the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases) at the commencement date: a lease liability, which is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and aright-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. Under the new guidance, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. Certain targeted improvements were made to align, where necessary, lessor accounting with the lessee accounting model and Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018,2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application is permitted upon issuance. Lessees (for capital and operating leases) and lessors (for sales-type, direct financing, and operating leases) must apply a modified retrospective transition approach for leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The modified retrospective approach would not require any

transition accounting for leases that expired before the earliest comparative period presented. Lessees and lessors may not apply a full retrospective transition approach. The Company is currently assessing the impact that ASU2016-02 will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASUNo. 2016-07, “Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting”. The amendments in this ASU eliminate the requirement that when an investment qualifies for use of the equity method as a result of an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence, an investor must adjust the investment, results of operations, and retained earnings retroactively on astep-by-step basis as if the equity method had been in effect during all previous periods that the investment had been held. The amendments require that the equity method investor add the cost of acquiring the additional interest in the investee to the current basis of the investor’s previously held interest and adopt the equity method of accounting as of the date the investment becomes qualified for equity method accounting. Therefore, upon qualifying for the equity method of accounting, no retroactive adjustment of the investment is required. In addition, the amendments in this ASU require that an entity that has anavailable-for-sale equity security that becomes qualified for the equity method of accounting recognize through earnings the unrealized holding gain or loss in accumulated other comprehensive income at the date the investment becomes qualified for use of the equity method. The amendments were effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016. The amendments should be applied prospectively upon their effective date to increases in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence that result in the adoption of the equity method. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASUNo. 2016-07the guidance did not have a material effect on our consolidatedthe Company’s financial statements.

position, results of operations or disclosures.

7

Table of Contents
In March 2016,December 2019, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2016-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements2019-12,
“Income Taxes”, an update to Employee Shares-Based Payment Accounting”. The amendments in this ASU simplify several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment award transactions including: income tax consequences; classificationtaxes by removing certain exceptions in Topic 740 Income Taxes. In addition, ASU
No. 2019-12
improves consistent application of awards as either equity or liabilities;other areas of guidance within Topic 740 by clarifying and classification on the statement of cash flows.amending existing guidance. The amendments werenew guidance is effective for public companies for annual periodsfiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods.2020. The adoption of ASUNo. 2016-09the guidance did not have a material effect on our consolidatedthe Company’s financial statements.

position, results of operations or disclosures.    

Recent Accounting Standards
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2016-13, “Financial
“Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”. ASU No.
2016-13 requires
an entity to utilize a new impairment model known as the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model to estimate its lifetime “expected credit loss” and record an allowance that, when deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset, presents the net amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The CECL model is expected to result in earlier recognition of credit losses. ASU
No. 2016-13
also requires new disclosures for financial assets measured at amortized cost, loans, and
available-for-sale
debt securities. In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU No.
2018-19—Codification
Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses. The updatedamendments clarify that receivables arising from operating leases are not within the scope of Subtopic
326-20.
Instead, impairment of receivables arising from operating leases should be accounted for in accordance with Topic 842, Leases. In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2019-05
“Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326)-Targeted Transition Relief” which amends ASU
No. 2016-13
to allow companies to irrevocably elect, upon adoption of ASU No,
2016-13,
the fair value option on financial instruments that were previously recorded at amortized cost and are within the scope of ASC
326-20
if the instruments are eligible for the fair value option under ASC
825-10.
The fair value option election does not apply to
held-to-maturity
debt securities. Entities are required to make this election on an
instrument-by-instrument
basis. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2019-11,
“Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses”, which provides specific improvements and clarifications to the guidance in Topic 326. Addresses expected recoveries for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration, transition relief for troubled debt restructurings, disclosures related to accrued interest receivables, financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions, and conforming cross-references to Subtopic
805-20.
In December 2018, the federal bank regulatory agencies approved a final rule that modifies their regulatory capital rules and provides institutions the option to phase in over a three-year period any
day-one
regulatory capital effects of the new accounting standard. The Company has formed an internal management committee and engaged a third-party vendor to assist with the transition to the guidance set forth in this update. The committee is currently evaluating the impact of this update on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements, but the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) is expected to increase upon adoption since the allowance will be required to cover the full expected life of the portfolio. The extent of this increase is still being evaluated and will depend on economic conditions and the composition of the loan and lease portfolio at the time of adoption. Management is currently evaluating the preliminary modeling results, including a qualitative framework to account for the drivers of credit losses that are not captured by the quantitative model. In October 2019, the FASB affirmed its previously proposed amendment to delay the effective date for small reporting public companies to interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019,2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. EntitiesThe Company currently expects as of January 1, 2023 to recognize a
one-time
cumulative effect adjustment to increase the ACL with an offsetting reduction to the retained earnings component of equity.
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2020-04,
“Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848)”. In response to concerns about structural risks of interbank offered rates (“IBORs”), and, particularly, the risk of cessation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), regulators around the world have undertaken reference rate reform initiatives to identify alternative reference rates that are more observable or transaction-based and less susceptible to manipulation. The amendments in this Update provide optional guidance for a limited time to ease the potential burden in accounting for or recognizing the effects of reference rate reform on financial reporting. ASU
2020-04
provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to loan and lease agreements, derivative contracts, and other transactions affected by the anticipated transition away from LIBOR toward new interest rate benchmarks. For transactions that are modified because of reference rate reform and that meet certain scope guidance (i) modifications of loan agreements should be accounted for by prospectively adjusting the effective interest rate and the modification will apply the standard’s provisionsbe considered “minor” so that any existing unamortized origination fees/costs would carry forward and continue to be amortized and (ii) modifications of lease agreements should be accounted for as a cumulative-effect adjustmentcontinuation of the existing agreement with no reassessments of the lease classification and the discount rate or remeasurements of lease payments that otherwise would be required for modifications not accounted for as separate contracts. ASU
2020-04
also provides numerous optional expedients for derivative accounting. ASU
2020-04
is effective March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. An entity may elect to retained earningsapply ASU
2020-04
for contract modifications as of January 1, 2020, or prospectively from a date within an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, up to the beginningdate that the financial statements are available to be issued. Once elected for a Topic or an Industry Subtopic within the Codification, the amendments in this ASU must be applied prospectively for all eligible contract modifications for that Topic or Industry Subtopic. In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU
2021-01,
“Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope.” ASU
2021-01
clarifies that certain optional expedients and exceptions in ASC 848 for contract modifications and hedge accounting apply to derivatives that are affected by the discounting transition. ASU
2021-01
also amends the expedients and exceptions in ASC 848 to capture the incremental consequences of the first reporting period in whichscope clarification and to tailor the existing guidance to derivative instruments affected by the discounting transition. ASU
2021-01
was effective upon issuance and generally can be applied through December 31, 2022. The adoption of the guidance is adopted. We have dedicated staff and resources in place evaluating the Company’s options including evaluating the appropriate model options and collecting and reviewing loan data for use in these models. The Company is currently still assessing the impact that this new guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASUNo. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments”. The update addresses eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the existing diversity in practice. This new accounting guidance will be effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company does not expect the adoption of the new accounting guidanceexpected to have a material effect on the statement of cash flow.

In December 2016, the FASB issued ASUNo. 2016-20, “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers”.ASU 2016-20 updates the new revenue standard by clarifying issues that have arisen fromASU 2014-09, but does not change the core principle of the new standard. The issues addressed in this ASU include: (i) Loan guarantee fees; (ii) Impairment testing of contract costs; (iii) Interaction of impairment testing with guidance in other topics; (iv) Provisions for losses on construction-type and production-type contracts; (v) Scope of Topic 606; (vi) Disclosure of remaining performance obligations; (vii) Disclosure of prior-period performance obligations; (viii) Contract modifications; (ix) Contract asset vs. receivable; (x) Refund liability; (xi) Advertising costs; (xii) Fixed-odds wagering contracts in the casino industry; and (xiii) Cost capitalization for advisors to private funds and public funds. The updated guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The amendments can be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying this new guidance recognized at the date of initial application. Our revenue is comprised of net interest income on financial assets and financial liabilities, which is explicitly excluded from the scope ofASU 2014-09, andnon-interest income.ASU 2016-20 and2014-09 could require us to change how we recognize certain revenue streams withinnon-interest income, however, we do not expect these changes to have a significant impact on our financial statements. We continue to evaluate the impact ofASU 2016-20 and2014-09 on our Company and expect to adopt the standard in the first quarter of 2018 with a cumulative effect adjustment to opening retained earnings, if such adjustment is deemed to be significant.

In January 2017, FASB issued ASUNo. 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business”. The ASU clarifies the definition of a business to assist with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The guidance is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial positions,position, results of operations or disclosures.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASUNo. 2017-03, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (Topic 250) and Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to Staff Announcements at the 2015 22, 2016 and November 17, 2016 EITF Meetings”. The ASU adds an SEC paragraph to ASUs2014-09,2016-02 and2016-13 which specifies the SEC staff view that a registrant should evaluate ASUs that have not yet been adopted to determine the appropriate disclosure about the potential material effects

8

Table of those ASUs on the financial statements when adopted. The guidance also specifies the SEC staff view on financial statement disclosures when the company does not know or cannot reasonably estimate the impact that adoption of the ASUs will have on the financial statements. The ASU also conforms to SEC guidance on accounting for tax benefits resulting from investments in affordable housing projects to the guidance in ASU2014-01, Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323). The amendments in this update are effective upon issuance. The guidance did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In January 2017, FASB issued ASUNo. 2017-04, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment”. The ASU simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill and eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. The Company should perform its goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An impairment charge should be recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. The impairment charge is limited to the amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The guidance is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial positions, results of operations or disclosures.

In February 2017, the FASB issued ASUNo. 2017-05, “Other Income - Gains and Losses from the Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets (Topic 610): Clarifying the Scope of Asset Derecognition Guidance and Accounting for Partial Sales of Nonfinancial Assets”. The amendments clarify that a financial asset is within the scope of Topic 610 if it meets the definition of an in substance nonfinancial asset. The amendments also define the term in substance nonfinancial asset. The amendments clarify that nonfinancial assets within the scope of Topic 610 may include nonfinancial assets transferred within a legal entity to a counterparty. For example, a parent may transfer control of nonfinancial assets by transferring ownership interests in a consolidated subsidiary. A contract that includes the transfer of ownership interests in one or more consolidated subsidiaries is within the scope of Topic 610 if substantially all of the fair value of the assets that are promised to the counterparty in a contract is concentrated in nonfinancial assets. The amendments clarify that an entity should identify each distinct nonfinancial asset or in substance nonfinancial asset promised to a counterparty and derecognize each asset when a counterparty obtains control of it. The guidance is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods therein. Entities may use either a full or modified approach to adopt the ASU. The Company is assessing ASU2017-05 and does not expect it to have a material impact on its accounting and disclosures.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU2017-07, “Compensation - Retirement Benefits (Topic 715)”, which requires employers that offer or maintain defined benefit plans to disaggregate the service component from the other components of net benefit cost and provides guidance on presentation of the service component and the other components of net benefit cost in the statement of operations. The guidance is effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

In March 2017, FASB issued ASUNo. 2017-08, “Receivables - Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Topic 310), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities”. These amendments shorten the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium. Specifically, the amendments require the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. The amendments do not require an accounting change for securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The guidance is effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity early adopts in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. The amendments should be applied on a modified retrospective basis, with a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The Company is assessing the impact of ASU2017-08 on its accounting and disclosures.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU2017-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting”. This ASU clarifies which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718. Specifically, an entity would not apply modification accounting if the fair value, vesting

conditions, and classification of the awards are the same immediately before and after the modification. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interims periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not expect the adoption of the guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In August 2017, FASB issued ASU2017-12, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities.” The amendments in the Update better align an entity’s risk management activities and financial reporting for hedging relationships through changes to both the designation and measurement guidance for qualifying hedging relationships and the presentation of hedge results. To meet that objective, the amendments expand and refine hedge accounting for both nonfinancial and financial risk components and align the recognition and presentation of the effects of the hedging instrument and the hedged item in the financial statements. For public business entities, the amendments in this Update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The guidance is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial positions, results of operations or disclosures.

Contents

2. Other comprehensive income (loss):

The components of other comprehensive income (loss) and their related tax effects are reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss). The accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets relates to net unrealized gains and losses on investment securities
available-for-sale
and benefit plan and derivative adjustments.

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) included in stockholders’ equity at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 20162020 is as follows:

   September 30,
2017
   December 31,
2016
 

Net unrealized loss on investment securitiesavailable-for-sale

  $(911  $(2,513

Related income taxes

   (310   (854
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net of income taxes

   (601   (1,659
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefit plan adjustments

   (815   (815

Related income taxes

   (277   (277
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net of income taxes

   (538   (538
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

  $(1,139  $(2,197
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

   
June 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
Net unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities
available-for-sale
  $(61  $1,962 
Income tax expense (benefit)
   (13   412 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net of income (loss) taxes
   (48   1,550 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Benefit plan adjustments
   (951   (951
Income tax benefit
   (200   (200
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net of income taxes
   (751   (751
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Derivative fair value adjustment
   545    172 
Income tax benefit
   114    36 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net of income taxes
   431    136 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
  $(368  $935 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) and related tax effects for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and 20162020 is as follows:

Three months ended September 30,

  2017   2016 

Unrealized loss on investment securitiesavailable-for-sale

  $(50  $(148

Net gain on the sale of investment securitiesavailable-for-sale (1)

   (43   (152
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss before taxes

   (93   (300

Income tax expense (benefit)

   (32   (102
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

  $(61  $(198
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30,

  2017   2016 

Unrealized gain on investment securitiesavailable-for-sale

  $1,708   $940 

Net gain on the sale of investment securitiesavailable-for-sale (1)

   (106   (484
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income before taxes

   1,602    456 

Income tax expense (benefit)

   544    155 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

  $1,058   $301 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,
  
    2021    
   
        2020        
 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities
available-for-sale
  $1,279   $840 
Net (gain) loss on the sale of investment securities
available-for-sale
(1)
   (27     
Net change in derivative fair value
   (284   (38
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income before taxes
   968    802 
Income tax expense
   203    168 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income
  $765   $634 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30,
  
    2021    
   
        2020        
 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities
available-for-sale
  $(1,750  $1,893 
Net (gain) loss on the sale of investment securities
available-for-sale
(1)
   (273   (815
Net change in derivative fair value
   373    (38
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes
   (1,650   1,040 
Income tax expense
   (347   218 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
  $(1,303  $822 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
(1) 
Represents amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income and included in gains on sale of investment securities on the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

9

Table of Contents
3. Earnings per share:

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) allocated to common stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Net income (loss) allocated to common stockholders is net income (loss) adjusted for preferred stock dividends including dividends declared, less income (loss) allocated to participating securities. Diluted earnings per share reflect additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued, as well as any adjustment to income that would result from the assumed issuance.

The following table provides a reconciliation between the computation of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and 2016:

Three months ended September 30,

  2017   2016 

Numerator:

    

Net income (loss)

  $401   $971 

Dividends on preferred stock

    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

  $401   $971 

Undistributed loss allocated to preferred stockholders

    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) allocated to common stockholders

  $401   $971 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Denominator:

    

Basic

   4,880,676    3,224,053 

Dilutive options

   64,780    20,635 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   4,945,456    3,244,688 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

    

Basic

  $0.08   $0.30 

Diluted

  $0.08   $0.30 

Nine months ended September 30,

  2017   2016 

Numerator:

    

Net income (loss)

  $13   $2,579 

Dividends on preferred stock

   (371  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

  $(358  $2,579 

Undistributed loss allocated to preferred stockholders

   475   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) allocated to common stockholders

  $117   $2,579 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Denominator:

    

Basic

   4,002,165    3,214,967 

Dilutive options

   58,648    22,586 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   4,060,813    3,237,553 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

    

Basic

  $0.03   $0.80 

Diluted

  $0.03   $0.80 

There2020:

Three months ended June 30,
  
2021
   
2020
 
Numerator:
          
Net income (loss)
  $4,780   $(24,122
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Denominator:
          
Basic
   9,357,153    9,249,184 
Dilutive options
   9,498      
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Diluted
   9,366,651    9,249,184 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Earnings per share:
          
Basic
  $0.51   $(2.61
Diluted
  $0.51   $(2.61
Six months ended June 30,
  
2021
   
2020
 
Numerator:
          
Net income (loss)
  $7,840   $(23,489
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Denominator:
          
Basic
   9,349,266    9,236,314 
Dilutive options
   4,895      
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Diluted
   9,354,161    9,236,314 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Earnings per share:
          
Basic
  $0.84   $(2.54
Diluted
  $0.84   $(2.54
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 there were 25,30037,200 and 93,935 outstanding stock options, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016respectively, that were excluded from the diluteddilutive earnings per share calculation because of their antidilutive effect.

On January 20, 2017, Riverview announcedeffect was antidilutive. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 there were 172,964 outstanding stock options that it entered into agreements with accredited investors and qualified institutional buyers to raise approximately $17.0 million in common and preferred equity, before expenses, throughwere excluded from the private placement of 269,885 shares of its no par value common stock at a price of $10.50dilutive earnings per share and 1,348,809 shares of a newly created Series A convertible, perpetual preferred stock (the “Series A preferred stock”) at a price of $10.50 per share.

Effective as of the close of business on June 22, 2017, the Company filed an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to authorize a class ofnon-voting common stock after obtaining shareholder approval on June 21, 2017. As a result, each share of Series A preferred stockcalculation because their effect was automatically converted into one share ofnon-voting common stock as of the effective date. Thenon-voting common stock has the same relative rights as, and is identical in all respects with, each other share of common stock of the Company, except that holders ofnon-voting common stock do not have voting rights.

The additional capital allowed Riverview to acquire CBT Financial Corp, Clearfield, Pennsylvania, in a stock transaction valued at approximately $54.6 million effective October 1, 2017. This merger created a community banking franchise with approximately $1.2 billion of assets and provides enhanced products and services through 33 banking locations covering 12 Pennsylvania counties.

antidilutive.

4. Investment securities:

The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities
available-for-sale
aggregated by investment category at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 20162020 are summarized as follows:

September 30, 2017

  Amortized
Cost
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
 

State and municipals:

        

Taxable

  $35,424   $392   $684   $35,132 

Tax-exempt

   5,746    55      5,801 

Mortgage-backed securities:

        

U.S. Government agencies

   1,567      31    1,536 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

   5,516    12    105    5,423 

Corporate debt obligations

   9,532      550    8,982 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $57,785   $459   $1,370   $56,874 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

  Amortized
Cost
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
 

U.S. Treasury securities

  $5,088     $67   $5,021 

State and municipals:

        

Taxable

   44,045   $234    1,885    42,394 

Tax-exempt

   5,748    3    77    5,674 

Mortgage-backed securities:

        

U.S. Government agencies

   1,905      15    1,890 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

   9,115    28    247    8,896 

Corporate debt obligations

   9,542      492    9,050 

Equity securities, financial services

   183    5      188 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $75,626   $270   $2,783   $73,113 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

June 30, 2021
  
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
 
U.S. Treasury securities
  $9,810   $    $121   $9,689 
State and municipals:
                    
Taxable
   23,260    311    358    23,213 
Tax-exempt
   44,398    90    601    43,887 
Mortgage-backed securities:
                    
U.S. Government agencies
   37,593    678    181    38,090 
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
   17,798    204    57    17,945 
Corporate debt obligations
   15,250    82    108    15,224 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $148,109   $1,365   $1,426   $148,048 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
10

Table of Contents
December 31, 2020
  
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
 
State and municipals:
                    
Taxable
  $22,317   $400   $143   $22,574 
Tax-exempt
   17,988    423    16    18,395 
Mortgage-backed securities:
                    
U.S. Government agencies
   26,051    940         26,991 
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
   24,627    442    17    25,052 
Corporate debt obligations
   10,750    56    123    10,683 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $101,733   $2,261   $299   $103,695 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The maturity distribution of the fair value, which is the net carrying amount, of the debt securities classified as
available-for-sale
at SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, is summarized as follows:

September 30, 2017

  Fair
Value
 

Within one year

  $173 

After one but within five years

   2,281 

After five but within ten years

   9,316 

After ten years

   38,146 
  

 

 

 
   49,916 

Mortgage-backed securities

   6,958 
  

 

 

 

Total

  $56,874 
  

 

 

 

June 30, 2021
  
Fair
Value
 
Within one year
  $55 
After one but within five years
   1,244 
After five but within ten years
   30,714 
After ten years
   60,000 
   
 
 
 
    92,013 
Mortgage-backed securities
   56,035 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $148,048 
   
 
 
 
Securities with a carryingfair value of $56,874$97,577 and $47,576$71,676 at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 2016,2020, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and repurchase agreements as required or permitted by law.

Securities and short-term investment activities are conducted with a diverse group of government entities, corporations and state and local municipalities. The counterparty’s creditworthiness and type of collateral is evaluated on a
case-by-case
basis. At SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 2016,2020, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk from any one issuer, with the exception of U.S. Government agencies and sponsored enterprises that exceeded 10.0 percent of stockholders’ equity.

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of investment securities with unrealized losses for which an other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) has not been recognized at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 2016,2020, aggregated by investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are summarized as follows:

   Less Than 12 Months   12 Months or More   Total 

September 30, 2017

  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
 

State and municipals:

            

Taxable

  $10,533   $227   $13,463   $457   $23,996   $684 

Tax-exempt

            

Mortgage-backed securities:

            

U.S. Government agencies

   1,536    31        1,536    31 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

   3,317    58    1,757    47    5,074    105 

Corporate debt obligation

   3,761    239    5,221    311    8,982    550 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $19,147   $555   $20,441   $815   $39,588   $1,370 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Less Than 12 Months   12 Months or More   Total 

December 31, 2016

  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
 

U.S. Treasury securities

  $5,021   $67       $5,021   $67 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

            

State and municipals:

            

Taxable

   30,895    1,876   $282   $9    31,177    1,885 

Tax-exempt

   3,998    77        3,998    77 

Mortgage-backed securities:

            

U.S. Government agencies

   1,891    15        1,891    15 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

   7,412    247        7,412    247 

Corporate debt obligation

   9,050    492        9,050    492 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $58,267   $2,774   $282   $9   $58,549   $2,783 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   
Less Than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
June 30, 2021
  
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
U.S. Treasury securities
  $9,689   $121             $9,689   $121 
State and municipals:
                            
Taxable
   14,258    358              14,258    358 
Tax-exempt
   34,972    601              34,972    601 
Mortgage-backed securities:
                            
U.S. Government agencies
   14,127    181              14,127    181 
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
   5,373    57              5,373    57 
Corporate debt obligations
   10,142    108              10,142    108 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $88,561   $1,426             $88,561   $1,426 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
11

   
Less Than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
December 31, 2020
  
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
State and municipals:
                              
Taxable
  $11,586   $143   $    $    $11,586   $143 
Tax-exempt
   1,737    16              1,737    16 
Mortgage-backed securities:
                
U.S. Government agencies
   5,960    17              5,960    17 
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
                              
Corporate debt obligations
             3,378    123    3,378    123 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $19,283   $176   $3,378   $123   $22,661   $299 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The Company had 4562 investment securities, consisting of 30one U.S. Treasury securities, 12 taxable state and municipal obligations, 11 mortgage-backed securities33
tax-exempt
state and fourmunicipal obligations, 4 U.S. Government agencies, 4 U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises and 8 corporate debt obligationsobligation that were in unrealized loss positions at SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2021. Of these securities, 16 taxable state and municipal obligation, two mortgage-backednone of the securities and two corporate debt obligations were in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. Management does not consider the unrealized losses on the debt securities, as a result ofresulting from changes in interest rates, to be OTTI based on historical evidence that indicates the cost of these securities is recoverable within a reasonable period of time in relation to normal cyclical changes in the market rates of interest. Moreover, because there has been no material change in the credit quality of the issuers or other events or circumstances that may cause a significant adverse impact on the fair value of these securities, and management does not intend to sell these securities and it is unlikely that the Company will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider the unrealized losses to be OTTI at SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2021. There was no OTTI recognized for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and 2016.

2020.

The Company had 8016 investment securities, consisting of three U.S. Treasury notes, 499 taxable state and municipal obligations, seven3
tax-exempt
state and municipal obligations, 173 mortgage-backed securities and four1 corporate debt obligationsobligation that were in unrealized loss positions at December 31, 2016.2020. Of these securities, one taxable state and municipalcorporate obligation was in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.

5. Loans, net, and allowance for loan losses:

The major classifications of loans outstanding, net of deferred loan origination fees and costs at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 20162020 are summarized as follows. Net deferred loan costs were $781$745 at June 30, 2021 and $1,077net deferred loan costs were $701 at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

   September 30,
2017
   December 31,
2016
 

Commercial

  $74,389   $51,166 

Real estate:

    

Construction

   9,754    8,605 

Commercial

   337,688    212,550 

Residential

   131,741    130,874 

Consumer

   6,615    6,148 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $560,187   $409,343 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

2020.

   
June 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
Commercial
  $197,287   $359,080 
Real estate:
          
Construction
   55,500    73,402 
Commercial
   502,471    502,495 
Residential
   187,479    197,596 
Consumer
   6,003    6,666 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $948,740   $1,139,239 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The changesCompany participated in the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”), Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”), a multi-billion dollar specialized
low-interest
loan program funded by the U.S. Treasury Department and administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration. The PPP provides borrower guarantees for lenders, as well as loan forgiveness incentives for borrowers that utilize the loan proceeds to cover employee compensation-related business operating costs. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had PPP loans totaling $82,404, net of unearned loan fees of $2,737, included in commercial loans. PPP loans totaled $251,810, net of unearned fees of $5,075 as of December 31, 2020.
12

The change in the allowance for loan losses account by major classification of loan classifications for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and 2016 are2020 is summarized as follows:

      Real Estate           

September 30, 2017

  Commercial  Construction  Commercial  Residential  Consumer  Unallocated   Total 

Allowance for loan losses:

         

Beginning Balance July 1, 2017

  $757  $192  $2,965  $828  $49  $43   $4,834 

Charge-offs

   (24    (18     (42

Recoveries

   1      1     2 

Provisions

   421   (3  (56  127   (4  125    610 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $1,155  $189  $2,909  $937  $46  $168   $5,404 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
      Real Estate           

September 30, 2017

  Commercial  Construction  Commercial  Residential  Consumer  Unallocated   Total 

Allowance for loan losses:

         

Beginning Balance January 1, 2017

  $629  $160  $2,110  $789  $44    $3,732 

Charge-offs

   (34    (34  (7    (75

Recoveries

   1    3   7   2     13 

Provisions

   559   29   796   175   7  $168    1,734 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $1,155  $189  $2,909  $937  $46  $168   $5,404 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
      Real Estate           

September 30, 2016

  Commercial  Construction  Commercial  Residential  Consumer  Unallocated   Total 

Allowance for loan losses:

         

Beginning Balance July 1, 2016

  $558  $170  $2,100  $745  $36    $3,609 

Charge-offs

   (1  (1   (25  (8    (35

Recoveries

   25   1    1   7     34 

Provisions

   (72  (13  38   69   5  $2    29 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $510  $157  $2,138  $790  $40  $2   $3,637 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

      Real Estate           

September 30, 2016

  Commercial  Construction  Commercial  Residential  Consumer  Unallocated   Total 

Allowance for loan losses:

         

Beginning Balance January 1, 2016

  $1,298  $202  $2,227  $613  $25    $4,365 

Charge-offs

   (724  (250  (65  (33  (24    (1,096

Recoveries

   70   1    3   10     84 

Provisions

   (134  204   (24  207   29  $2    284 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $510  $157  $2,138  $790  $40  $2   $3,637 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

      
Real Estate
          
June 30, 2021
  
Commercial
  
Construction
  
Commercial
  
Residential
  
Consumer
  
Unallocated
  
Total
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                             
Beginning Balance, April 1, 2021
  $1,393  $1,134  $6,793  $2,236  $127  $457  $12,140 
Charge-offs
   (201      (373      (37      (611
Recoveries
   57       2       14       73 
Provisions
   167   (381  (57  (378  7   (93  (735
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Ending balance
  $1,416  $753  $6,365  $1,858  $111  $364  $10,867 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
      
      
Real Estate
  
Real
 
Estate
       
June 30, 2021
  
Commercial
  
Construction
  
Commercial
  
Residential
  
Consumer
  
Unallocated
  
Total
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                             
Beginning Balance, January 1, 2021
  $1,705  $1,117  $6,494  $2,427  $142  $315  $12,200 
Charge-offs
   (210  (37  (373      (85      (705
Recoveries
   57       3   2   45       107 
Provisions
   (136  (327  241   (571  9   49   (735
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Ending balance
  $1,416  $753  $6,365  $1,858  $111  $364  $10,867 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
      
      
Real Estate
          
June 30, 2020
  
Commercial
  
Construction
  
Commercial
  
Residential
  
Consumer
  
Unallocated
  
Total
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                             
Beginning Balance, April 1, 2020
  $1,671  $695  $3,917  $1,713  $152  $103  $8,251 
Charge-offs
           (501  (2  (71      (574
Recoveries
   7       2   1   37       47 
Provisions
   7   46   1,660   358   44   (103  2,012 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Ending balance
  $1,685  $741  $5,078  $2,070  $162  $   $9,736 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
      
      
Real Estate
          
June 30, 2020
  
Commercial
  
Construction
  
Commercial
  
Residential
  
Consumer
  
Unallocated
  
Total
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                             
Beginning Balance, January 1, 2020
  $1,953  $473  $3,115  $1,820  $155  $   $7,516 
Charge-offs
   (899      (595  (2  (201      (1,697
Recoveries
   9       2   1   93       105 
Provisions
   622   268   2,556   251   115       3,812 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Ending balance
  $1,685  $741  $5,078  $2,070  $162  $   $9,736 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
13

Table of Contents
The allocation of the allowance for loan losses and the related loans by major classifications of loans at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 20162020 is summarized as follows:

       Real Estate             

September 30, 2017

  Commercial   Construction   Commercial   Residential   Consumer   Unallocated   Total 

Allowance for loan losses:

              

Ending balance

  $1,155   $189   $2,909   $937   $46   $168   $5,404 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

   25      194    54        273 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $1,130   $189   $2,715   $884   $45   $168   $5,131 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans receivable:

              

Ending balance

  $74,389   $9,754   $337,688   $131,741   $6,615     $560,187 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

   799      3,671    2,462        6,932 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $73,590   $9,754   $334,017   $129,279   $6,615     $553,255 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       Real Estate             

December 31, 2016

  Commercial   Construction   Commercial   Residential   Consumer   Unallocated   Total 

Allowance for loan losses:

              

Ending balance

  $629   $160   $2,110   $789   $44     $3,732 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

   8      140          148 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $621   $160   $1,970   $789   $44     $3,584 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans receivable:

              

Ending balance

  $51,166   $8,605   $212,550   $130,874   $6,148     $409,343 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

   966      3,924    2,515        7,405 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $50,200   $8,605   $208,626   $128,359   $6,148     $401,938 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

       
Real Estate
             
June 30, 2021
  
Commercial
   
Construction
   
Commercial
   
Residential
   
Consumer
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                                   
Ending balance
  $1,416   $753   $6,365   $1,858   $111   $364   $10,867 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
individually evaluated for impairment
             95                   95 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
collectively evaluated for
 
impairment
   1,416    753    6,270    1,858    111    364    10,772 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
purchased credit impaired loans
  $    $    $    $    $    $    $  
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Loans receivable:
                                   
Ending balance
  $197,287   $55,500   $502,471   $187,479   $6,003   $    $948,740 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
individually evaluated for impairment
   974    957    6,284    2,355              10,570 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
collectively evaluated for impairment
   196,313    54,543    495,870    184,978    6,003         937,707 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
purchased credit impaired loans
  $    $    $317   $146   $    $    $463 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
14

Table of Contents
       
Real Estate
             
December 31, 2020
  
Commercial
   
Construction
   
Commercial
   
Residential
   
Consumer
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                                   
Ending balance
  $1,705   $1,117   $6,494   $2,427   $142   $315   $12,200 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
individually evaluated for impairment
                                   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
collectively evaluated for impairment
   1,705    1,117    6,494    2,427    142    315    12,200 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
purchased credit impaired loans
  $    $    $    $    $    $    $  
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Loan’s receivable:
                                   
Ending balance
  $359,080   $73,402   $502,495   $197,596   $6,666   $    $1,139,239 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
individually evaluated for impairment
   1,565         6,444    2,494              10,503 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
collectively evaluated for impairment
   357,515    73,402    495,674    194,939    6,666         1,128,196 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance:
                                   
purchased credit impaired loans
  $    $    $377   $163   $    $    $540 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The Company segments loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. Loans
Non-homogeneous
loans are individually analyzed for credit risk by classifying them within the Company’s internal risk rating system. The Company’s risk rating classifications are defined as follows:

Pass -
Pass—A loan to borrowers with acceptable credit quality and risk that is not adversely classified as Substandard, Doubtful, Loss or designated as Special Mention.

Special Mention - Mention—A loan that has potential weaknesses that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or in the institution’s credit position at some future date. Special Mention loans are not adversely classified since they do not expose the Company to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

Substandard -
Substandard—A loan that is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful -
Doubtful—A loan classified as Doubtful has all the weaknesses inherent in one classified Substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make the collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

Loss -
Loss—A loan classified as Loss is considered uncollectible and of such little value that its continuance as a bankable loan is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this basically worthless asset even though partial recovery may be effectedoccur in the future. Homogeneous loans not meeting the criteria above are considered pass rated loans and evaluated based on delinquency performance.

15

Table of Contents
The following tables present the major classificationclassifications of loans summarized by the aggregate pass rating and the classified ratings of special mention, substandard and doubtful within the Company’s internal risk rating system at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 2016:

September 30, 2017

  Pass   Special
Mention
   Substandard   Doubtful   Total 

Commercial

  $70,549   $2,277   $1,563     $74,389 

Real estate:

          

Construction

   9,344    410        9,754 

Commercial

   326,203    7,753    3,732      337,688 

Residential

   130,001    28    1,712      131,741 

Consumer

   6,615          6,615 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $542,712   $10,468   $7,007     $560,187 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2016:

  Pass   Special
Mention
   Substandard   Doubtful   Total 

Commercial

  $47,765   $1,604   $1,797     $51,166 

Real estate:

          

Construction

   8,605          8,605 

Commercial

   200,636    8,063    3,851      212,550 

Residential

   129,320    28    1,526      130,874 

Consumer

   6,148          6,148 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $392,474   $9,695   $7,174     $409,343 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Information concerning2020:

June 30, 2021
  
Pass
   
Special
Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
Commercial
  $193,190   $2,763   $1,334   $    $197,287 
Real estate:
                         
Construction
   47,732         7,768         55,500 
Commercial
   450,523    26,162    25,786         502,471 
Residential
   183,751    1,122    2,606         187,479 
Consumer
   6,003                   6,003 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $881,199   $30,047   $37,494   $    $948,740 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
      
December 31, 2020
  
Pass
   
Special
Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
Commercial
  $353,758   $3,147   $2,175   $    $359,080 
Real estate:
                         
Construction
   63,838    1,817    7,747         73,402 
Commercial
   451,190    29,180    22,125         502,495 
Residential
   191,775    2,670    3,151         197,596 
Consumer
   6,666                   6,666 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $1,067,227   $36,814   $35,198   $    $1,139,239 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The following tables present the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aging categories of performing loans and nonaccrual loans by major loan classification at Septemberas of June 30, 20172021 and December 31, 2016 is summarized as follows:

   September 30,
2017
   December 31,
2016
 

Commercial

  $199   $356 

Real estate:

    

Construction

    

Commercial

   704    359 

Residential

   862    671 

Consumer

    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $1,765   $1,386 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The major classifications2020. Purchase credit impaired (“PCI”) loans are excluded from the aging and nonaccrual loan schedules.

   
Accrual Loans
         
June 30, 2021
  
30-59 Days

Past Due
   
60-89 Days

Past Due
   
90 or More
Days Past
Due
   
Total Past
Due
   
Current
   
Nonaccrual
Loans
   
Total Loans
 
Commercial
  $82   $15   $    $97   $196,856   $334   $197,287 
Real estate:
                                   
Construction
                       54,543    957    55,500 
Commercial
   92    283         375    501,592    187    502,154 
Residential
   598    275    87    960    185,455    918    187,333 
Consumer
   24    7    4    35    5,968         6,003 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $796   $580   $91   $1,467   $944,414   $2,396   $948,277 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Purchased credit impaired loans
                                 463 
                                 
 
 
 
Total Loans
                                $948,740 
                                 
 
 
 
    
   
Accrual Loans
         
December 31, 2020
  
30-59 Days

Past Due
   
60-89 Days

Past Due
   
90 or More
Days Past
Due
   
Total Past
Due
   
Current
   
Nonaccrual
Loans
   
Total Loans
 
Commercial
  $64   $1   $    $65   $358,496   $519   $359,080 
Real estate:
                                   
Construction
                       73,402         73,402 
Commercial
   1,238    4,063         5,301    496,785    32    502,118 
Residential
   2,125    2,993    146    5,264    191,299    870    197,433 
Consumer
   22    20    10    52    6,614         6,666 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $3,449   $7,077   $156   $10,682   $1,126,596   $1,421   $1,138,699 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Purchased credit impaired loans
                                 540 
                                 
 
 
 
Total Loans
                                $1,139,239 
                                 
 
 
 
16

Table of loans by past due status at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are summarized as follows:

September 30, 2017

  30-59 Days
Past Due
   60-89 Days
Past Due
   Greater
than 90
Days
   Total Past
Due
   Current   Total
Loans
   Loans > 90
Days and
Accruing
 

Commercial

  $1,603   $24   $11   $1,638   $72,751   $74,389   

Real estate:

              

Construction

           9,754    9,754   

Commercial

   569      235    804    336,884    337,688   

Residential

   818    297    440    1,555    130,186    131,741   

Consumer

   3    1      4    6,611    6,615   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $2,993   $322   $686   $4,001   $556,186   $560,187   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

  30-59 Days
Past Due
   60-89 Days
Past Due
   Greater
than 90
Days
   Total Past
Due
   Current   Total
Loans
   Loans > 90
Days and
Accruing
 

Commercial

  $580   $   $214   $794   $50,372   $51,166   

Real estate:

              

Construction

   22        22    8,583    8,605   

Commercial

   784    97    11    892    211,658    212,550   

Residential

   905    256    592    1,753    129,121    130,874   $357 

Consumer

   6      2    8    6,140    6,148    2 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $2,297   $353   $819   $3,469   $405,874   $409,343   $359 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contents

The following tables summarize information concerning impaired loans as of and for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and September 30, 2016,2020, and as of and for the year ended, December 31, 20162020 by major loan classification:

               This Quarter   Year-to-Date 

September 30, 2017

  Recorded
Investment
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Related
Allowance
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest
Income
Recognized
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest
Income
Recognized
 

With no related allowance:

              

Commercial

  $724   $724     $798   $8   $803   $23 

Real estate:

              

Construction

              

Commercial

   2,753    2,753      2,760    32    2,992    90 

Residential

   2,274    2,292      2,304    28    2,408    87 

Consumer

              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   5,751    5,769      5,862    68    6,203    200 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

              

Commercial

   75    75   $25    78      76    1 

Real estate:

              

Construction

              

Commercial

   918    918    194    820    8    798    20 

Residential

   188    326    54    189    2    126    6 

Consumer

              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,181    1,319    273    1,087    10    1,000    27 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commercial

   799    799    25    876    8    879    24 

Real estate:

              

Construction

              

Commercial

   3,671    3,671    194    3,580    40    3,790    110 

Residential

   2,462    2,618    54    2,493    30    2,534    93 

Consumer

              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $6,932   $7,088   $273   $6,949   $78   $7,203   $227 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

               For the Year Ended 

December 31, 2016

  Recorded
Investment
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Related
Allowance
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest
Income
Recognized
 

With no related allowance:

          

Commercial

  $225   $225     $225   

Real estate:

          

Construction

          

Commercial

   3,094    3,094      3,168    147 

Residential

   2,515    2,652      2,747    130 

Consumer

          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   5,834    5,971      6,140    277 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

          

Commercial

   741    741   $8    761    30 

Real estate:

          

Construction

          

Commercial

   830    830    140    840   

Residential

          

Consumer

          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,571    1,571    148    1,601    30 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commercial

   966    966    8    986    30 

Real estate:

          

Construction

          

Commercial

   3,924    3,924    140    4,008    147 

Residential

   2,515    2,652      2,747    130 

Consumer

          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $7,405   $7,542   $148   $7,741   $307 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

               This Quarter   Year-to-Date 

September 30, 2016

  Recorded
Investment
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Related
Allowance
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest
Income
Recognized
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest
Income
Recognized
 

With no related allowance:

              

Commercial

  $838   $838     $843   $8   $849   $22 

Real estate:

              

Construction

              

Commercial

   3,438    3,438      3,455    20    3,823    110 

Residential

   2,709    2,846      2,907    34    2,942    102 

Consumer

              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   6,985    7,122      7,205    62    7,614    234 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

              

Commercial

   126    126   $2    128      132   

Real estate:

              

Construction

              

Commercial

   298    298    55    269      231   

Residential

   119    119    33    119    2    120    4 

Consumer

              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   543    543    90    516    2    483    4 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commercial

   964    964    2    971    8    981    22 

Real estate:

              

Construction

              

Commercial

   3,736    3,736    55    3,724    20    4,054    110 

Residential

   2,828    2,965    33    3,026    36    3,062    106 

Consumer

              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $7,528   $7,665   $90   $7,721   $64   $8,097   $238 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

               
This Quarter
   
Year-to-Date
 
June 30, 2021
  
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance:
                                   
Commercial
  $974   $974        $1,326   $9   $1,473   $50 
Real estate:
                                   
Construction
   957    957         964         726      
Commercial
   671    671         793    8    2,322    42 
Residential
   2,501    2,631         2,521    29    2,560    62 
Consumer
                                   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
   5,103    5,233         5,604    46    7,081    154 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
With an allowance recorded:
                                   
Commercial
                                   
Real estate:
                                   
Construction
                                   
Commercial
   5,930    5,930   $95    5,950    95    4,476    143 
Residential
                                   
Consumer
                                   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
   5,930    5,930    95    5,950    95    4,476    143 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Commercial
   974    974         1,326    9    1,473    50 
Real estate:
                                   
Construction
   957    957         964         726      
Commercial
   6,601    6,601    95    6,743    103    6,798    185 
Residential
   2,501    2,631         2,521    29    2,560    62 
Consumer
                                   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $11,033   $11,163   $95   $11,554   $141   $11,557   $297 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
   
For the Year Ended
 
December 31, 2020
  
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance:
                         
Commercial
  $1,565   $1,675        $1,356   $416 
Real estate:
                         
Construction
                         
Commercial
   6,821    6,821         4,392    311 
Residential
   2,657    2,787         2,493    146 
Consumer
                         
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
   11,043    11,283         8,241    873 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
With an allowance recorded:
                         
Commercial
                  561      
Real estate:
                         
Construction
                         
Commercial
                  391    65 
Residential
                         
Consumer
��                        
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
                  952    65 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Commercial
   1,565    1,675         1,917    416 
Real estate:
                         
Construction
                         
Commercial
   6,821    6,821         4,783    376 
Residential
   2,657    2,787         2,493    146 
Consumer
                         
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $11,043   $11,283        $9,193   $938 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
17

Table of Contents
               
This Quarter
   
Year-to-Date
 
June 30, 2020
  
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance:
                                   
Commercial
  $2,059   $2,169   $    $1,579   $132   $1,603   $200 
Real estate:
                                   
Construction
                                   
Commercial
   9,158    9,659         5,854    19    5,561    66 
Residential
   2,748    2,878         2,520    81    2,539    106 
Consumer
                                   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
   13,965    14,706         9,953    232    9,703    372 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
With an allowance recorded:
                                   
Commercial
   121    121    29    121         621      
Real estate:
                                   
Construction
                                   
Commercial
                 184         391    4 
Residential
                                  
Consumer
                                   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
   121    121    29    305         1,012    4 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Commercial
   2,180    2,290    29    1,700    132    2,224    200 
Real estate:
                                   
Construction
                                   
Commercial
   9,158    9,659        6,038    19    5,952    70 
Residential
   2,748    2,878         2,520    81    2,539    106 
Consumer
                                   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $14,086   $14,827   $29   $10,258   $232   $10,715   $376 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
For the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, interest income related to impaired loans, would have been $23$21 and $77$49 in 20172021 and $90$35 and $317$56 in 20162020 had the loans been current and the terms of the loans not been modified.

Included in the commercial loan and commercial and residential real estate categories are troubled debt restructurings that are classified as impaired. Troubled debt restructurings totaled $5,593 at September 30, 2017, $6,208 at December 31, 2016 and $6,342 at September 30, 2016.

Troubled debt restructured loans are loans with original terms, interest rate, or both, that have been modified as a result of a deterioration in the borrower’s financial condition and a concession has been granted that the Company would not otherwise consider. Unless on nonaccrual, interest income on these loans is recognized when earned, using the interest method. The Company offers a variety of modifications to borrowers that would be considered concessions. The modification categories offered generally fall within the following categories:

Rate Modification - Modification—A modification in which the interest rate is changed to a below market rate.

Term Modification - Modification—A modification in which the maturity date, timing of payments or frequency of payments is changed.

Interest Only Modification - Modification—A modification in which the loan is converted to interest only payments for a period of time.

Payment Modification - Modification—A modification in which the dollar amount of the payment is changed, other than an interest only modification described above.

Combination Modification - Modification—Any other type of modification, including the use of multiple categories above.

Included in the commercial loan and commercial and residential real estate categories are troubled debt restructures that are classified as impaired. Troubled debt restructures totaled $9,295 at June 30, 2021, $9,985 at December 31, 2020 and $9,988 at June 30, 2020.
There were nowere0 loans modified as troubled debt restructuring forrestructures during the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 and two2021. There were 9 loans modified as troubled debt restructuring forrestructures during the ninesecond quarter of 2020 and 9 loans modified during the six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 in the amount of $138. These loans are residential real estate loans. One loan was modified by court order in a confirmed Chapter 13 bankruptcy plan to reduce the principal balance, with payments to be received through the plan on the lower balance at a reduced rate of interest. One loan was matured with payments to date although financial information indicated questionable repayment ability. An extension was granted under a forbearance agreement at an increase rate of interest due to past due real estate taxes. There were no loans modified as troubled debt restructuring for2020 totaling $7,817.
During the three and ninesix months ending Septemberended June 30, 2016. There2021, there were no commitments to extend additional funds to borrowers

having loans considered troubled debt restructurings at September 30, 2017. There were two residential real estate properties held in other real estate owned totaling $144 at September 30, 2017. There were 12 residential real estate properties in the process of foreclosure totaling $682 at September 30, 2017.

0 defaults on restructured loans. During the three months ending Septemberended June 30, 2017, there was one default on loans restructured within the last 12 months. During the nine months ending September 30, 2017,2020, there were five0 defaults on loans restructured withinand 1 default on a restructured loan totaling $368 during the last twelve months totaling $1,374. These loans were comprised of four residential real estate loans and one commercial real estate loan. As of September 30, 2017, the defaults were cured on three of the four residential real estate loans with one residential real estate loan remaining past due in the30-69 day category. During the three months and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016, there were no defaults on loans restructured within the last 12 months.

Purchased loans are initially recorded at their acquisition date fair values. The carryover2020.

18

Table of the allowance for loan losses is prohibited as any credit losses in the loans are included in the determination of the fair value of the loans at the acquisition date. Fair values for purchased loans are based on a cash flow methodology that involves assumptions and judgments as to credit risk, default rates, loss severity, collateral values, discount rates, payment speeds, and prepayment risk.

As part of its acquisition due diligence process, the Bank reviews the acquired institution’s loan grading system and the associated risk rating for loans. In performing this review, the Bank considers cash flows, debt service coverage, delinquency status, accrual status, and collateral for the loan. This process allows the Bank to clearly identify the population of acquired loans that had evidence of deterioration in credit quality since origination and for which it was probable, at acquisition, that the Bank would be unable to collect all contractually required payments. All such loans identified by the Bank are considered to be within the scope of ASC310-30, “Loan and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality” and are identified as “Purchased Credit Impaired Loans”.

As a result of the merger with Citizens, effective December 31, 2015, the Bank identified ten purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) loans. As part of the consolidation with Union, effective November 1, 2013, the Bank identified fourteen PCI loans. For all PCI loans, the excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the estimated fair value is referred to as the accretable discount and is recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan. The difference between contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition is referred to as thenon-accretable discount. Thenon-accretable discount represents estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Subsequent decreases to the expected cash flows require the Bank to evaluate the need for an allowance for loan losses on these loans. Subsequent improvements in expected cash flows result in the reversal of a corresponding amount of thenon-accretable discount which the Bank then reclassifies as an accretable discount that is recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan. The Bank’s evaluation of the amount of future cash flows that it expects to collect is based on a cash flow methodology that involves assumptions and judgments as to credit risk, collateral values, discount rates, payment speeds, and prepayment risk. Charge-offs of the principal amount on purchased impaired loans are first applied to thenon-accretable discount.

For purchased loans that are not deemed impaired at acquisition, credit discounts representing principal losses expected over the life of the loans are a component of the initial fair value, and the discount is accreted to interest income over the life of the asset. Subsequent to the purchase date, the method used to evaluate the sufficiency of the credit discount is similar to originated loans, and if necessary, additional reserves are recognized in the allowance for loan losses.

The following is a summary of the loans acquired in the Union and Citizens mergers, as of the dates of the consolidation:

   Purchased
Credit
Impaired
Loans
   Purchased
Non-
Impaired
Loans
   Total
Purchased
Loans
 

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition

  $11,184   $174,484   $185,668 

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected

   (5,724   (23,009   (28,733
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expected cash flows at acquisition

   5,460    151,475    156,935 

Interest component of expected cash flows

   (603   (23,119   (23,722
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basis in acquired loans at acquisition - estimated fair value

  $4,857   $128,356   $133,213 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The unpaid principal balances and the related carrying amount of Union and Citizens acquired loans as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

   September 30,
2017
   December 31,
2016
 

Credit impaired purchased loans evaluated individually for incurred credit losses

    

Outstanding balance

  $1,216   $1,401 

Carrying Amount

   730    887 

Other purchased loans evaluated collectively for incurred credit losses

    

Outstanding balance

   72,449    84,743 

Carrying Amount

   71,864    83,670 

Total Purchased Loans

    

Outstanding balance

   73,665    86,144 

Carrying Amount

  $72,594   $84,557 

As of the indicated dates, the changes in the accretable discount related to the purchased credit impaired loans were as follows:

   Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2017   2016   2017   2016 

Balance - beginning of period

  $313   $457   $370   $524 

Accretion recognized during the period

   (32   (410   (76   (539

Net reclassification fromnon-accretable to accretable

   (2   326    (15   388 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance - end of period

  $279   $373   $279   $373 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contents

The Company is a party to financial instruments with
off-balance
sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, unused portions of lines of credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess ofover and above the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.

Unused

Distribution of
off-balance
sheet commitments at September 30, 2017, totaled $86,876, consisting of $48,695 in commitments
   
June 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
Unused portions of lines of credit
  $102,141   $92,848 
Construction loans
   14,320    24,751 
Commitments to extend credit
   12,797    10,275 
Deposit overdraft protection
   18,031    18,117 
Standby and performance letters of credit
   7,274    6,577 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $154,563   $152,568 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The Company’s exposure to extend credit $34,521 in unused portions of lines of credit and $3,660 in standby letters of credit. Due to fixed maturity dates, specified conditions within these instruments, and the ultimate needs of our customers, many will expire without being drawn upon. We believe that amounts actually drawn upon can be fundedloss in the normal courseevent of operationsnonperformance by the other party to the
off-balance
sheet financial instruments is represented by the contractual amounts of those instruments. The Company follows the same credit policies in making commitments and therefore,conditional obligations as it does for
on-balance
sheet instruments. We record a valuation allowance for
off-balance
sheet credit losses, if deemed necessary, separately as a liability. The valuation allowance amounted to $93 at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. We do not representanticipate that losses, if any, that may occur as a significant liquidity risk to us. In comparison, unusedresult of funding
off-balance
sheet commitments, at December 31, 2016, totaled $58,475, consisting of $27,829 in commitments to extend credit, $26,729 in unused portions of lines of credit and $3,917 in standby letters of credit.

would have a material adverse effect on our operating results or financial position.

6. Other assets:

The components of other assets at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 20162020 are summarized as follows:

   September 30,
2017
   December 31,
2016
 

Other real estate owned

  $144   $625 

Bank owned life insurance

   17,128    11,857 

Restricted equity securities

   2,186    1,845 

Deferred tax assets

   6,904    7,402 

Other assets

   3,339    2,083 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $29,701   $23,812 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

   
June 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
Other real estate owned
  $219   $422 
Bank owned life insurance
   31,821    31,425 
Restricted equity securities
   1,968    1,759 
Deferred tax assets
   3,621    3,907 
Lease
right-of-use
assets
   1,598    2,278 
Other assets
   9,271    8,629 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $  48,498   $48,420 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
7. Fair value estimates:

The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosure under GAAP. Fair value estimates are calculated without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of certain assets and liabilities that are not considered financial. Accordingly, such assets and liabilities are excluded from disclosure requirements.

In accordance with FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets. In many cases, these values cannot be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument.

Current fair value guidance provides a consistent definition of fair value, which focuses on exit price in an orderly transaction that is not a forced liquidation or distressed sale between participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. If there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. In such instances, determining the price at which willing market participants would transact at the measurement date under current market conditions depends on the facts and circumstances and requires the use of significant judgment. The fair value is a reasonable point within the range that is most representative of fair value under current market conditions.

19

Table of Contents
In accordance with GAAP, the Company groups its assets and liabilities generally measured at fair value into three levels based on market information or other fair value estimates in which the assets and liabilities are traded or valued, and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels include:

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices of identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

An asset’s or liability’s placement in the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value estimate.

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company to calculate fair values and related carrying amounts of financial instruments:

Cashassets and cash equivalents: The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents as reportedliabilities measured at fair value on the balance sheet approximate fair value.

a recurring basis:

Investment securities:
The fair values of U.S.for U. S. Treasury securities and marketable equity securities are based on quoted market prices from active exchange markets. The fair values of debt securities are based on pricing from a matrix pricing model.

Loans held for sale: The carrying value of loans held for sale as reported on the balance sheet approximate fair value.

Net loans: For adjustable-rate loans thatre-price frequently and with no significant credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair values of othernon-impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, using interest rates currently offered in the market for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit risk. Fair values for impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis determined by the loan review function or underlying collateral values, where applicable.

Accrued interest receivable: The carrying value of accrued interest receivable as reported on the balance sheet approximates fair value.

Restricted equity securities:The carrying values of restricted equity securities approximate fair value, due to the lack of marketability for these securities.

Deposits: The fair values of noninterest-bearing deposits and savings, NOW and money market accounts are the amounts payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value estimates do not include the benefit that results from suchlow-cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of borrowing funds in the market. For fixed-rate time deposits, the present value of future cash flows is used to estimate fair values. The discount rates used are the current rates offered for time deposits with similar maturities.

Short-term borrowings: The carrying values of short-term borrowings approximate fair value.

Long-term debt:

Interest rate swap hedges
: The fair value of fixed-rate long-term debtinterest rate swaps is based on the present value of future cash flows. The discount rate used is the current rate offered for long-term debt with the same maturity.

Accrued interest payable: The carrying value of accrued interest payable as reported on the balance sheet approximates fair value.

Off-balance sheet financial instruments:

The majority of commitments to extend credit, unused portions of lines of credit and standby letters of credit carry current market interest rates if converted to loans. Because such commitments are generally unassignable by either the Company or the borrower, they only have value to the Company and the borrower. Nonean external derivative model using input data of the commitments are subject to undue credit risk. The estimated fair values ofoff-balance sheet financial instruments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. The fair value ofoff-balance sheet financial instruments was not material at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

valuation date.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 20162020 are summarized as follows:

   Fair Value Measurement Using 

September 30, 2017

  Amount   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

State and Municipals:

        

Taxable

  $35,132     $35,132   

Tax-exempt

   5,801      5,801   

Mortgage-backed securities:

        

U.S. Government agencies

   1,536      1,536   

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

   5,423      5,423   

Corporate debt obligations

   8,982      8,982   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $56,874   $   $56,874   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Fair Value Measurement Using 

December 31, 2016

  Amount   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

U.S. Treasury securities

  $5,021     $5,021   

State and municipals:

        

Taxable

   42,394      42,394   

Tax-exempt

   5,674      5,674   

Mortgage-backed securities:

        

U.S. Government agencies

   1,890      1,890   

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

   8,896      8,896   

Corporate debt obligations

   9,050      9,050   

Equity securities, financial services

   188   $188     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $73,113   $188   $72,925   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
June 30, 2021
  
Amount
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
U.S. Treasury securities
  $9,689   $9,689   $       
State and Municipals:
                   
Taxable
   23,213         23,213      
Tax-exempt
   43,887         43,887      
Mortgage-backed securities:
                   
U.S. Government agencies
   38,090         38,090      
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
   17,945         17,945      
Corporate debt obligations
   15,224         15,224                  
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $148,048   $9,689   $138,359      
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Interest rate swap hedge
  $545        $545      
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
December 31, 2020
  
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
  
Amount
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
State and municipals:
                    
Taxable
  $22,574        $22,574      
Tax-exempt
   18,395         18,395      
Mortgage-backed securities:
                    
U.S. Government agencies
   26,991         26,991      
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
   25,052         25,052      
Corporate debt obligations
   10,683         10,683      
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $103,695        $103,695      
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Interest rate swap hedge
  $172        $172      
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Other real estate owned
: Assets acquired through loan foreclosure are recorded at fair value less estimated costs to sell, with any difference between the fair value of the property and the carrying value of the loan recorded as a
charge-off.
If the fair value is higher than the carrying amount of the loan, the excess is recognized first as a recovery and then as noninterest income. Subsequent changes
20

in value are reported as adjustments to the carrying amount and are recorded in noninterest expense. The carrying value of other real estate owned is not
re-measured
to fair value on a recurring basis but is subject to fair value adjustments when the carrying value differs from the fair value, less estimated selling costs. Fair value is based on recent real estate appraisals, current sale value assessments by real estate agents or pending offers to acquire by independent buyers and is updated at least annually. The Company classifies other real estate owned in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Impaired loans
: The fair value of impaired loans is specifically reviewed for purposes of determining the appropriate amount of impairment to be allocated to the ALLL. Fair value is generally measured based on the value of the collateral securing the loans. Collateral may include but is not necessarily limited to real estate, personal or business assets including vehicles, equipment, inventory, accounts receivable or marketable securities. The value of real estate collateral is determined utilizing an income or market valuation approach based on an appraisal conducted by an independent, licensed third-party appraiser (Level 3). The value of business equipment is based on an outside appraisal, if deemed significant, or the net book value on the applicable borrower financial statements. Likewise, values for inventory, accounts receivable or marketable security collateral are based on borrower financial statement balances or aging reports on a discounted basis as appropriate or custodian account statements (Level 3). Impaired loans are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Any fair value adjustments are recorded in the period incurred as provision for loan and lease losses on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 20162020 are summarized as follows:

   Fair Value Measurement Using 

September 30, 2017

  Amount   (Level 1)
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
   (Level 2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   (Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 

Loans held for sale

  $519     $519   

Other real estate owned

   144       $144 

Impaired loans, net of related allowance

   908        908 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $1,571     $519   $1,052 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Fair Value Measurement Using 

December 31, 2016

  Amount   (Level 1)
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
   (Level 2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   (Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 

Loans held for sale

  $652     $652   

Other real estate owned

   625       $625 

Impaired loans, net of related allowance

   1,424        1,424 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $2,701     $652   $2,049 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair values of impaired loans are based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

Fair value of other real estate owned is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which generally include various Level 3 inputs which are not identifiable. Appraisals may be adjusted by management for qualitative factors such as economic conditions and estimated liquidation expenses. The range and weighted average of liquidation expenses and other appraisal adjustments are presented as a percent of the appraisal.

   
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
June 30, 2021
  
 
 Amount
   
(Level 1)
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical
Assets
   
(Level 2)
Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
   
(Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
Other real estate owned
  $219             $219 
Impaired loans, net of related allowance
   5,835              5,835 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $      6,054             $6,054 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
December 31, 2020
  
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
  
Amount
   
(Level 1)
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical
Assets
   
(Level 2)
Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
   
(Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
Other real estate owned
  $422             $422 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $422             $422 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The following tables present additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and for which the Company utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 2016:

2020.
   
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 

September

June 30, 2017

2021
  
Fair Value

Estimate
 

Valuation Techniques

 

Unobservable Input

 
Range

(Weighted Average)
 

Other real estate owned

 $144219 Appraisal of collateral 

Appraisal adjustments

   14.0%0.0% to 41.0% (32.4)%3.0% (3.0%) 

Liquidation expenses

   7.0%Liquidation expenses10.0% to 7.0% (7.0)%10.0% (10.0%) 

Impaired loans

  $9085,835 Appraisal of collateral 

Appraisal adjustments

   0.0% to 0.0% (0.0)%(0.0%) 
     

Liquidation expenses

   7.0% to 7.0% (7.0)%(7.0%) 
   
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 

December 31, 2016

2020
  
Fair Value

Estimate
 

Valuation Techniques

 

Unobservable Input

 
Range

(Weighted Average)
 

Other real estate owned

 $625422 Appraisal of collateral 

Appraisal adjustments

   22.0%20.0% to 82.0% (45.0)%14.0% (8.4%) 

Liquidation expenses

   3.0% to 6.0% (5.0)%

Impaired loans

$1,424Discounted cash flow

Discount rate adjustments

   3.75% to 5.50% (4.3)%

Liquidation expenses

  3.0%Liquidation expenses10.0% to 7.0% (4.5)%10.0% (10.0%) 

Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals

21

Table of the underlying collateral, which generally include various Level 3 Inputs which are not identifiable.

Appraisals may be adjusted by management for qualitative factors such as economic conditions and estimated liquidation expenses. The range and weighted average of liquidation expenses and other appraisal adjustments are presented as a percent of the appraisal.

Contents

The carrying and fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and December 31, 20162020 and their placement within the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

       Fair Value Hierarchy 

September 30, 2017

  Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Financial assets:

          

Cash and cash equivalents

  $8,425   $8,425   $8,425     

Investment securities

   56,874    56,874     $56,874   

Loans held for sale

   519    519      519   

Net loans

   554,783    553,818       $553,818 

Accrued interest receivable

   1,995    1,995      1,995   

Restricted equity securities

   2,186    2,186    2,186     

Financial liabilities:

          

Deposits

  $574,950   $562,256     $562,256   

Short-term borrowings

   37,250    37,250      37,250   

Long-term debt

   6,503    6,503      6,503   

Accrued interest payable

   213    213      213   
       Fair Value Hierarchy 

December 31, 2016

  Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Financial assets:

          

Cash and cash equivalents

  $19,120   $19,120   $19,120     

Investment securitiesavailable-for-sale

   73,113    73,113    188   $72,925   

Loans held for sale

   652    652      652   

Net loans

   405,611    407,561       $407,561 

Accrued interest receivable

   1,726    1,726      1,726   

Restricted equity securities

   1,845    1,845    1,845     

Financial liabilities:

          

Deposits

  $452,560   $438,744     $438,744   

Short-term borrowings

   31,500    31,500      31,500   

Long-term debt

   11,154    11,148      11,148   

Accrued interest payable

   192    192      192   

   
Carrying
Amount
   
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
June 30, 2021
  
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Financial assets:
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
  $57,508   $57,508   $57,508           
Investment securities
   148,048    148,048    9,689   $138,359      
Loans held for sale
   180    180         180      
Net loan
s
   937,873    921,600             $921,600 
Accrued interest receivable
   3,532    3,532         911    2,621 
Restricted equity securities
   1,968    1,968                
Interest rate swap hedges
   545    545         545      
Financial liabilities:
                         
Deposits
  $1,044,515   $1,046,218        $1,046,218      
Long-term debt
   51,956    54,970         54,970      
Accrued interest payable
   504    504         504      
   
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
December 31, 2020
  
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Financial assets:
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
  $49,781   $49,781   $49,781           
Investment securities
available-for-sale
   103,695    103,695        $103,695      
Loans held for sale
   4,338    4,338         4,338      
Net loan
s
   1,127,039    1,116,618             $1,116,618 
Accrued interest receivable
   4,216    4,216         578    3,638 
Restricted equity securities
   1,759    1,759                
Interest rate swap hedges
   172    172         172      
Financial liabilities:
                         
Deposits
  $1,015,460   $1,018,529        $1,018,529      
Long-term debt
   228,765    231,748         231,748      
Accrued interest payable
   1,038    1,038         1,038      
8. Subsequent Events:
In preparing these consolidated financial statements, the Company evaluated the events and transactions that occurred from the date of the financial statements through the date these consolidated financial statements were issued. On June 30, 2021, Riverview entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Mid Penn Bancorp, Inc. (“Mid Penn”) pursuant to which Riverview will merge with and into Mid Penn (the “Merger”), with Mid Penn being the surviving corporation in the Merger. Upon consummation of the Merger, Riverview Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Riverview, will be merged with and into Mid Penn Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mid Penn, with Mid Penn Bank being the surviving bank in the Bank Merger. The Merger Agreement was unanimously approved by the boards of directors of Mid Penn and Riverview. The Merger is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2021.
22

Table of Contents
Riverview Financial Corporation

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated interim financial statements contained in Part I, Item 1 of this report, and with our audited consolidated financial statements and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” presented in our Annual Report on
Form10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2016.

2020.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements:

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. These statements are based on assumptions and may describe future plans, strategies and expectations of Riverview Financial Corporation and its direct and indirect subsidiaries. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions. All statements in this report, other than statements of historical facts, are forward-looking statements.

Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: our ability to achieve the intended benefits of acquisitions and integration of previously acquired businesses; restructuring initiatives; changes in interest rates; economic conditions, particularly in our market area; legislative and regulatory changes and the ability to comply with the significant laws and regulations governing the banking and financial services business; monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, including policies of the U.S. Department of Treasury and the Federal Reserve System; credit risk associated with lending activities and changes in the quality and composition of our loan and investment portfolios; demand for loan and other products; deposit flows; competition; changes in the values of real estate and other collateral securing the loan portfolio, particularly in our market area; changes in relevant accounting principles and guidelines; and inability of third party service providers to perform.

Most recently, the risk factors associated with the onset of

COVID-19
could continue to have a material adverse effect on significant estimates, operations, and business results of Riverview.
These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Except as required by applicable law or regulation, Riverview Financial Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to release publicly the result of any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of the statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements referred to in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) are incorporated by reference into the MD&A. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year’s presentation and did not have any effect on the operating results or financial position of the Company.

Critical Accounting Policies:

Disclosure of our significant accounting policies are included in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements of the Annual Report on
Form10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2016.2020. Some of these policies are particularly sensitive requiring significant judgments, estimates and assumptions. Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties and could potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. We believe that the most critical accounting policies upon which our financial condition and results of operation depend, and which involve the most complex subjective decisions or assessments, are included in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on
Form10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20162020, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2017.

11, 2021.

Operating Environment:

The United States economy grew at a stronger pace in the third quarter of 2017 compared to the same period last year but declined slightly from the second quarter of 2017. The

Economic growth measured as gross domestic product (“GDP”), the value of all goods and services produced in the United States, increased at an annualized rate of 3.0% in the third quarter of 2017 compared to 2.8% in the third quarter of 2016 and 3.1%6.5% in the second quarter of 2017. 2021. This was an increase over the 6.3% growth realized in the first quarter of 2021 and shows a continued recovery from
COVID-19
related contractions indicating government stimulus programs continue to provide forward momentum. Increases were seen in personal consumption expenditures, nonresidential fixed investment, exports, and state and local government spending that were partly offset by decreases in private inventory investment, residential fixed investment and federal government spending.
23

Table of Contents
The consumer price indeximpact of the virus has been felt nationally and within our primary market area as unemployment rates had been elevated but have since returned to more historically normal levels. The unemployment rate is now substantially lower for the last 12 months rose 2.2% ending September, 2017.United States and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and was 5.9% and 6.4%, respectively, in June 2021 compared to 11.1% and 13.2%, respectively, in June 2020. The average unemployment rate for counties in our market area decreased to 6.2% in June 2021 compared to 12.2% in June 2021. The resulting impacts of the pandemic and subsequent government stimulus programs on consumer and business customers has caused changes in consumer and business spending, borrowing needs, and saving habits. This inflation measurehas also affected the demand for loans and other products and services we offer, as well as the creditworthiness of potential and current borrowers and delinquency rates. Our business and consumer customers continue to experience varying degrees of financial distress, but overall, there has been accelerating since June, 2017 when it was 1.6%.continued improvement and stability in credit quality metrics associated with our loan portfolio.
Inflationary pressures continue to increase even as Federal stimulus programs reduce economic impact payments which had provided funds to the personal and business sectors. The Personal Consumption Expenditures (“PCE”) index, excluding food and energy prices, increased 6.4% in the second quarter of 2021 compared to 2.7% in the first quarter of 2021. While stimulus payments have helped to increase demand by providing cash to consumers and businesses, supply-side limitations have reduced availability of goods and have helped increase prices on certain goods, all which will have an impact on future Federal Open Market Committee (“FOMC”) last changed rates on June 14, 2017 where it increasedactions related to short-term interest rates. Prior year monetary policy actions by the federal fundsFOMC to decrease the target Federal Funds rate for the second time in 2017 to a range of 1.00%0% to 1.25%. The FOMC has continued0.25% have adversely impacted the Company’s net interest margin and will continue to takecompress earnings on earning assets.
On June 30, 2021, Riverview entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Mid Penn Bancorp, Inc. (“Mid Penn”) pursuant to which Riverview will merge with and into Mid Penn (the “Merger”), with Mid Penn being the stance that the current target range is accommodative and it may take additional monetary policy actionssurviving corporation in the near termMerger. Upon consummation of the Merger, Riverview Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Riverview, will be merged with and into Mid Penn Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mid Penn, with Mid Penn Bank being the surviving bank in the Bank Merger. The Merger Agreement was unanimously approved by the boards of directors of Mid Penn and Riverview. The Merger is expected to increase general market rates. Accordingly, these interest rate increases may have an adverse impactclose in the fourth quarter of 2021. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, upon consummation of the Merger, each share of common stock of Riverview will be converted into 0.4833 shares of Mid Penn common stock, subject to the payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares. For additional information related to the Merger and Merger Agreement refer to the Securities and Exchange Commission Report filed by Riverview on our loan growth, asset quality and fund costs.

July 2, 2021.

Review of Financial Position:

Total assets increased $138,331, or 25.5%,decreased $142,813 to $681,379$1,214,741 at SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, from $543,048$1,357,554 at December 31, 2016.2020. Loans, net, increaseddecreased to $560,187$948,740 at SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, compared to $409,343$1,139,239 at December 31, 2016, an increase2020, a decrease of $150,844, or 36.9%.$190,499. The increasedecrease in net loans was due primarily to SBA forgiveness payments on PPP loans. Approximately 75.0%, amounting to $188,866 of outstanding PPP loans at December 31, 2020, were forgiven in the first half of 2021. Business lending, including commercial and commercial real estate loans, decreased $161,817, retail lending, including residential mortgages and consumer loans, decreased $10,780, and construction lending decreased $17,902 during 2017 was attributable to the hiring of multiple teams of seasoned lenders having established customer relationships in new and existing markets.six months ended June 30, 2021. Investment securities decreased $16,239,increased $44,353, or 22.2%42.8%, in the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2021. Noninterest-bearing deposits increased $2,282,$10,293, while interest-bearing deposits increased $120,108 in$18,762 during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2021. Total stockholders’ equity increased $15,459, or 36.9%,$6,933, to $57,379$104,365 at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 from $41,920$97,432 at
year-end 2016. On January 20, 2017,
2020. The increase in stockholders’ equity was caused primarily by the Company announced the successful completionrecognition of net income offset partially by a $17.0 million private placement of common and preferred securities. The additional capital not only afforded the Company the ability to significantly grow its loan portfolio but more notably the capital raise allowed us to acquire CBT Financial Corp., the parent company of CBT Bank,change in a stock transaction valued at approximately $54,568 effective October 1, 2017. This action formed a community banking franchise with approximately $1.2 billion in assets and provides enhanced products and services through 33 banking locations covering 12 Pennsylvania counties.accumulated other comprehensive income. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, total assets averaged $611,477,$1,338,729, an increase of $75,143$149,643 from $536,334$1,189,086 for the same period in 2016. For the third quarter of 2017, total assets, loans, net and deposits increased $55,761, $62,753 and $48,994, respectively, compared to the prior quarter.

2020.

Investment Portfolio:

The Company’s entire investment portfolio is held as
available-for-sale,
which allows for greater flexibility in using the investment portfolio for liquidity purposes by allowing securities to be sold when favorable market opportunities exist. Investment securities
available-for-sale
totaled $56,874$148,048 at SeptemberJune 30, 2017, a decrease2021, an increase of $16,239,$44,353, or 22.2%42.8%, from $73,113$103,695 at December 31, 2016.

2020. Activity in the investment portfolio during the first half of 2021, included purchases of $74,503, sales of $19,519 and repayments of $8,056. As a result of modest loan demand in the first six months of 2021, excess funds from SBA forgiveness were utilized to increase the investment portfolio. Purchases consisted of $19,391 of U.S. Treasury securities, $8,000 of corporate bonds, and $14,553 of U. S. Government mortgage-backed securities and $32,559 of state and municipal obligations. The

tax-equivalent
yield on the bonds purchased in the first six months of 2021 was 1.73%. In an effort to reduce interest rate risk, we sold $9,622 of U.S. Treasury securities, $3,482 of corporate bonds, $4,334 of
tax-exempt
state and municipal obligations and $2,081 of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises. The net gain on the sale amounted to $273 in the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to a net gain of $815 recognized for the same period last year.
For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, the investment portfolio averaged $71,251, a decrease$141,404, an increase of $814$67,054 compared to $72,065$74,350 for the same period last year. The
tax-equivalent
yield on the investment portfolio increased sevendecreased 85 basis points to 3.42%2.03% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, from 3.35%2.88% for the comparable period of 2016. Moreover, thetax-equivalent yield for the third quarter of 2017 decreased 14 basis points from 3.47% for the second quarter of 2017.

2020.

Securities
available-for-sale
are carried at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses net of deferred income taxes reported in the accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) component of stockholders’ equity. We reported a net unrealized holding loss, included as a separate componentlosses of stockholders’ equity$61, net of $601,deferred income tax of $13 at June 30, 2021, and net unrealized gains of $1,962, net of deferred income taxes of $310, at September 30, 2017, and $1,659, net of deferred income taxes of $854,$412 at December 31, 2016.

2020. The Asset/Liability Committee (“ALCO”) reviewschange in the performance and risk elementsunrealized holding gain was the result of the investment portfolio quarterly. Through active balance sheet management and analysisincreases in general market rates.

24

Table of the securities portfolio, we endeavor to maintain sufficient liquidity to satisfy depositor requirements and meet the credit needs of our customers.

Contents

Loan Portfolio:

Loan growth increased significantly in 2017.

Loans, net, increaseddecreased to $560,187$948,740 at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 from $409,343$1,139,239 at December 31, 2016, an increase2020, a decrease of $150,844,$190,499, or 36.9%16.7%. We experiencedThe decrease in the loan portfolio was attributable to forgiveness payments on PPP loans totaling $188,866 and a decrease in organic loan growth in all major sectors of loans.$21,093, offset partially by the origination of PPP loans of $19,460. Business loans, including commercial construction and commercial real estate loans, increased $149,510,decreased $161,817, or 54.9%18.8%, to $421,831$699,758 at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 from $272,321$861,575 at December 31, 2016.2020. Retail loans, including residential real estate and consumer loans, increased $1,334,decreased $10,780, or 1.0%5.3%, to $138,356$193,482 at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 from $137,022$204,262 atyear-end 2016.

December 31, 2020. Construction lending decreased $17,902, or 24.4%, to $55,500 at June 30, 2021 from $73,402 at December 31, 2020. PPP loans, net of unearned loan fees, totaled $82,404 at June 30, 2021 and $251,810 at December 31, 2020.

For the third quarter of 2017, loans, net grew $55,438, or 11.0%. Business loans increased $50,191, while retail loans increased $5,247 during the third quarter of 2017.

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, loans net averaged $478,033,$1,074,211, an increase of $75,155, or 18.7%$99,059 compared to $402,878$975,152 for the same period of 2016.in 2020. The

tax-equivalent
yield on the loan portfolio was 4.35%4.19% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, a 2114 basis point decrease from 4.33% for the comparable period last year. Thetax-equivalent continuation of the low interest rate environment caused a decline in loan yield as higher yields from payments and prepayments on existing loans are replaced by lower yields originated on new and refinanced loans. Concerns about the loan portfolio increase three basis points duringspread of
COVID-19
and its anticipated negative impact on economic activity, severely disrupted domestic financial markets prompting the third quarterFederal Open Market Committee of 2017 from the 4.35%tax-equivalent yieldFederal Reserve Board to aggressively cut the target Federal Funds rate by
150-basis
points in the second quarterfirst half of 2017.

2020. Loan accretion included in loan interest income in the first six months of 2021 related to acquired loans was $58 compared to $292 for the same period in 2020. The yield earned on PPP loans from interest and fees increased to 4.47% for the six months ended June 30, 2021 due an acceleration in the recognition in fees from higher levels of loan forgiveness as compared to 2.48% for the same period in 2020.

In addition to the risks inherent in our loan portfolio in the normal course of business, we are also a party to financial instruments with
off-balance
sheet risk to meet the financing needs of our customers. These instruments include legally binding commitments to extend credit, unused portions of lines of credit and commercial letters of credit made under the same underwriting standards as
on-balance
sheet instruments, and may involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk and interest rate risk (“IRR”) in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements.

Off-balance sheet commitments at September 30, 2017, totaled $86,876, consisting With the onset of $48,695 in commitments to extend credit, $34,521 inthe

COVID-19
pandemic, we are continually monitoring draws on unused portions of lines of credit and $3,660 in standby lettersconstruction loans.
The contractual amounts of credit. Due to fixed maturity dates, specified conditions within these instruments, and the ultimate needs of our customers, many will expire without being drawn upon. We believe that amounts actually drawn upon can be funded in the normal course of operations and therefore, do not represent a significant liquidity risk to us. In comparison,
off-balance
sheet commitments at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2016, totaled $58,475, consisting of $27,829 in commitments to extend credit, $26,729 in unused portions of lines of credit and $3,917 in standby letters of credit.

2020 are summarized as follows:

   
June 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
Unused portions of lines of credit
  $102,141   $92,848 
Construction loans
   14,320    24,751 
Commitments to extend credit
   12,797    10,275 
Deposit overdraft protection
   18,031    18,117 
Standby and performance letters of credit
   7,274    6,577 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $154,563   $152,568 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Asset Quality:

National, Pennsylvania and our market area unemployment rates at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 and 20162020 are summarized as follows:

   September 30,
2017
 September 30,
2016

United States

  4.2% 4.9%

Pennsylvania (statewide)

  4.8% 5.5%

Berks County

  4.8% 5.0%

Dauphin County

  4.7% 4.8%

Lebanon

  4.4% 4.4%

Lycoming

  5.5% 6.3%

Northumberland County

  5.3% 5.9%

Perry County

  4.4% 4.6%

Schuylkill County

  5.9% 6.1%

Somerset County

  5.8% 6.3%

Employment conditions in 2017

   
2021
  
2020
 
United States
   5.9  11.1
Pennsylvania
   6.4  13.2
Berks County
   6.7  13.9
Blair County
   6.0  11.6
Bucks County
   5.3  12.8
Centre County
   5.2  8.5
Clearfield County
   7.0  11.6
Dauphin County
   6.4  13.5
Huntingdon County
   6.7  13.8
Lebanon County
   5.6  12.0
Lehigh County
   7.1  14.7
Lycoming County
   6.5  11.5
Perry County
   4.7  9.6
Schuylkill County
   6.6  12.7
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Unemployment rates have improved substantially since the onset of the pandemic and are significantly better at the end of the second quarter of 2021 compared to the end of second quarter of 2021 for the United States,Nation, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and all of the Countieswithin every county in which we have branch locations. The average unemployment rate for all our counties decreased to 5.5% in June 2021 from 12.2% in June 2020. The lowest unemployment rate in 20172021 for all the Countiescounties we serve was 4.4%4.7% which was in LebanonPerry County, and Perry Counties. The decreasethe highest recorded rate being 7.1% in Lehigh County. High levels or increases in unemployment rates may have a positivenegative impact on economic growth within these areas and could have a corresponding effect on our business by increasingdecreasing loan demand and improvingweakening asset quality.

Our asset quality improved in the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

Nonperforming assets decreased $1,098, or 13.4%increased $20 to $7,077$11,982 at SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021 from $8,175$11,962 at December 31, 2016. We experienced2020. The increase resulted from a decrease$975 increase in nonaccrual loans, which was offset by reductions of $687 in accruing restructured loans, $203 in other real estate owned and $65 in accruing loans past due 90 days or more and foreclosed assets, which more than offset themore. The increase in nonaccrual loans was due to increases of $155 in commercial real estate loans, $957 in construction loans, and $48 in residential loans partially offset by a reduction of $185 in commercial loans. As a percentage of loans, net and foreclosed assets, nonperforming assets equaled 1.3%1.26% at SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 compared to 2.0%1.05% at December 31, 2016.

Loans on nonaccrual status increased $3792020. Nonperforming assets decreased $1,169 in the second quarter of 2021 due to $1,765 at September 30, 2017 from $1,386 at December 31, 2016. The increasereductions of $432 in nonaccrual loans, was due to increases of $345$663 in commercial real estateaccruing restructured loans and $191$74 in residential real estate loans partially offset by a $157 decrease in commercial loans. Accruing troubled debt restructured loans declined $637, or 11.0%, to $5,168 at September 30, 2017 from $5,805 at December 31, 2016. Accruing loans past due 90 days or more declined $359, while other real estate owned decreased $481 during the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

For the three months ended September 30, 2017, nonperforming assets improved to $7,077, a decrease of $64 from $7,141 at September 30, 2016. There were decreases in accruing troubled debt restructured loans, accruing loans past due 90 days or more.

In response to the
COVID-19
pandemic and its economic impact to our customers, we implemented short-term modification programs that comply with regulatory and accounting guidance to provide temporary payment relief to those borrowers directly impacted by
COVID-19
who were not more than 30 days past due at the time we implemented our modification programs. These programs allow for a deferral of principal, or principal and other real estate owned, partially offsetinterest payments for a maximum of 180 days on a cumulative and successive basis. The deferred payments, including interest accrued during the deferral period, if applicable, result in the extension of the loan due date by an increasethe number of months deferred.
As of June 30, 2021, seven loans with outstanding balances totaling $5,956, or 0.6% of total loans, were deferring loan payments compared to 19 loans with outstanding balances totaling $21,854, or 1.9% of total loans at December 31, 2020. We have experienced significant reductions in nonaccrualthe number and amount of modified loans under this program since its inception in the second quarter of 2020. In comparison, as of June 30, 2020, we had outstanding modifications to consumer and commercial customers for 501 loans totaling $256,422, or 22.0%, of total loans.

Generally, maintaining a high loan Depending on the circumstances and request from the borrower, modifications were made to deposit ratio is our primary goal in orderdefer all payments for loans requiring principal and interest payments, or to maximize profitability. However, this objective is superseded by our attempts to ensure that asset quality remains strong. Wedefer principal payments only and continue to focus our efforts on maintaining sound underwriting standardscollect interest payments, or to defer all interest payments for both commercial and consumer credit.

loans requiring interest only payments.

We maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level we believe adequate to absorb probable credit losses related to specifically identified loans, as well as probable incurred loan losses inherent in the remainder of the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The allowance for loan losses is based on past events and current economic conditions. We employ the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council Interagency Policy Statement, as amended, December 13, 2006, and GAAP in assessing the adequacy of the allowance account.
Under GAAP, the adequacy of the allowance account is determined based on the provisions of FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 310, “Receivables”, for loans specifically identified to be individually evaluated for impairment and the requirements of FASB ASC 450, “Contingencies”, for large groups of smaller-balance homogeneous loans to be collectively evaluated for impairment.

We follow our systematic methodology in accordance with procedural discipline by applying it in the same manner regardless of whether the allowance is being determined at a high point or a low point in the economic cycle. Each quarter, the Chief Credit Officer identifies those loans to be individually evaluated for impairment and those loans collectively evaluated for impairment utilizing a standard criteria. Grades are assigned quarterly to loans identified to be individually evaluated. A loan’s grade may differ from period to period based on current conditions and events. However, we consistently utilize the same grading system each quarter. We consistently use loss experience from the latest eight quarters in determining the historical loss factor for each pool collectively evaluated for impairment. Qualitative factors are evaluated in the same manner each quarter and are adjusted within a relevant range of values based on current conditions. We continue to evaluate risks which may impact our loan portfolios. As a result of the coronavirus pandemic and resultant business shutdowns and unemployment spikes, we reviewed our loan portfolio segments, assessing the likely impact of
COVID-19
on each segment and established specific qualitative adjustment factors. As we weigh additional information on the potential impact of this event on our overall economic prospects coupled with our loan officers’ further assessments of the impact on individual borrowers, our delinquencies and loss estimates will be revised as needed, and these revisions could have a material impact on future provisions to the allowance for loan losses and results of operations. For additional disclosure related to the allowance for loan losses refer to the note entitled, “Loans, net and Allowance for Loan Losses”, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements to this Quarterly Report.

The allowance for loan losses increased $1,672decreased $1,333 to $5,404$10,867 at SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, from $3,732$12,200 at the end of 2016. The increase2020 as a result of recognizing a recovery of provision for loan losses and net charge offs. We recognized a $735 recovery of provision for loan losses in the second quarter of 2021 due to experiencing continued stability in the credit quality of the loan portfolio since the onset of the pandemic, as well as evidence of an overall mitigation of related risks factors. As a result of the uncertainty of the magnitude and longevity of the impact of
COVID-19,
the Company bolstered its allowance for loan losses through additional provisions totaling
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$6,282 in 2020 due primarily to increased qualitative factors for the economy and concentrations in industries specifically affected by the virus. Current national and local economic conditions reflect a more stable economic climate in 2021 compared with the previous year. The Company was primarily attributableable to decrease its qualitative factors in the significantsecond quarter based on the remaining low number of CARES Act payment deferrals, improvements in industries most likely to be affected by the pandemic, and continued stability in the credit quality metrics of the loan growth in 2017.portfolio. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, net charge-offscharge offs were $62,$598, or 0.02%, of average loans outstanding, a $950 decrease compared to $1,012, or 0.34%0.11% of average loans outstanding in the same period of 2016. Net charge-offs totaled $40 in the third quarter of 2017 as2021 compared to $1$1,592, or 0.33% of average loans outstanding for the same period last year.

in 2020.

Deposits:

We attract the majority of our deposits from within our eight county
12-county
market area that stretches from Schuylkill County in the eastern part of Pennsylvania to Somerset County in the southwestern part of Pennsylvania by offering various deposit products including demand deposit accounts, NOW accounts, business checking accounts, money market deposit accounts, savings accounts, club accounts and time deposits, including certificates of deposit and IRA’s.individual retirement accounts. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, total deposits increased $29,055 to $574,950$1,044,515 from $452,560$1,015,460 at December 31, 2016.2020. The increase was due to the successful acquisition of a municipal relationship in the first six months of 2021. Noninterest-bearing transaction accounts increased $2,282,$10,293, while interest-bearing accounts increased $120,108 in the nine months ended September 30, 2017. Interest-bearing$18,762. Specifically, interest-bearing transaction accounts, including NOW, money market, NOW and savings, accounts, increased $104,949, or 40.7%, to $362,611 at September 30, 2017 from $257,662 at December 31, 2016. Total$47,700 and time deposits, increased $15,159 to $136,125 at Septemberincluding certificates of deposit and individual retirement accounts decreased $28,938 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 from $120,966 at December 31, 2016. Time deposits less than $100 increased $6,768, or 9.2%, while time deposits of $100 or more increased $8,391, or 17.6%. 2021.
For the threesix months ended September 30, 2017, total deposits increased $51,055 with growth in all categories except savings accounts.

For the nine months ended SeptemberJune 30, interest-bearing deposits averaged $440,638$871,397 in 20172021 compared to $391,990$816,298 in 2016.2020. The cost of interest-bearing deposits was 0.61%0.40% in 20172021 compared to 0.47%0.78% in 2016. For the nine months ended September 30, the overall cost of interest-bearing liabilities including the cost of borrowed funds, was 0.69% in 2017 compared to 0.53% in 2016. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased seven basis points when comparing the third quarter of 2017 with the second quarter of 2017.

Corresponding2020. Consistent with recent FOMC actions interestto keep short-term rates have increased from historic lows that existed for an extended period. Allat a historically low level due to the onset of

COVID-19,
we took action to lower deposit rates have increasedto fend off net interest margin contraction due to changes in loan yields as payments on higher earning existing loans are replaced by lower yields originated on new and as such, customers have continuedrefinanced loans. We anticipate deposit costs to be attractedcontinue to interest-bearingnon-maturity deposits to provide flexibilitydecrease in the eventshort term based on the continued market rate impact of additional increasesFOMC actions.
On May 21, 2021, Riverview Bank, the wholly-owned subsidiary of Riverview Financial Corporation, completed its previously announced branch sale to AmeriServ Financial Bank, whereby AmeriServ Financial Bank acquired the branch office and deposit customers of Citizens Neighborhood Bank (“CNB”), an operating division of Riverview Bank, located in general market ratesMeyersdale, Pennsylvania, as well as the deposit customers of CNB’s leased branch office in the near term.

Borough of Somerset, Pennsylvania. The transferred deposits totaled $42,191 and were acquired for a 3.71% deposit premium amounting to $1,602.

Borrowings:

The Bank utilizes borrowings as a secondary source of liquidity for its asset/liability management. Advances are available from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (“FHLB”) provided certain standards related to credit worthiness have been met. Repurchase and term agreements are also available from the FHLB.

Short-term borrowings are generally used to meet temporary funding needs and consist of federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and overnight and short-term borrowings from the Atlantic Community Bankers Bank (“ACBB”), Pacific Community Bankers Bank (“PCBB”) and the FHLB. At SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021 and December 31, 2020, we did not have any short-term borrowings outstanding.
Long-term debt totaled $37,250$51,956 at June 30, 2021 as compared to $31,500$228,765 at December 31, 2016,2020. The large decrease in long-term debt is attributable to the payoff of all of whichexisting advances taken through the Federal Reserve Bank’s PPPLF, whereby loans originated through the PPP program were borrowed underpledged as security to facilitate advancements made through the Bank’s Open Repo Plus line withprogram. For the FHLB. The average cost of short-term borrowings was 118 basis points in the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017long-term debt averaged $167,378 in 2021 and 58 basis points during the same period last year. Long-term debt totaled $6,503 at September 30, 2017 as compared to $11,154 at December 31, 2016.$67,346 in 2020. The average cost of long-term debt was 3.11% in1.48% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 and 2.67%2021, an increase from 1.04% for the same period last year.

Market Risk Sensitivity:

Market risk is the risk to our earnings or financial position resulting from adverse changes in market rates or prices, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates or equity prices. Our exposure to market risk is primarily interest rate risk (“IRR”) associated with our lending, investing and deposit-gathering activities. During the normal course of business, we are not exposed to foreign exchange risk or commodity price risk. Our exposure to IRR can be explained as the potential for change in our reported earnings and/or the market value of our net worth. Variations in interest rates affect earnings by changing net interest income and the level of other interest-sensitive income and operating expenses. Interest rate changes also affect the underlying economic value of our assets, liabilities, and
off-balance
sheet items. These changes arise because the present value of future cash flows, and often the cash flows themselves, change with interest rates. The effects of the changes in these present values reflect the change in our underlying economic value and provide a basis for the expected change in future earnings related to interest rates. IRR is inherent in the role of banks as financial intermediaries. However, a bank with a high degree of IRR may experience lower earnings, impaired liquidity, and capital positions, and most likely, a greater risk of insolvency. Therefore, banks must carefully evaluate IRR to promote safety and soundness in their activities.

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As a result of economic uncertainty and a prolonged erathe FOMC’s recent actions to lower short-term interest rates in order to mitigate the impact of historically low market rates,the
COVID-19
pandemic on the economy, it has become increasing more challenging to manage IRR. Due to these factors, IRR and effectively managing it are very important to both bankBank management and regulators. Bank regulations require us to develop and maintain an IRR management program that is overseen by the Board of Directors and senior management, which involves a comprehensive risk management process in order to effectively identify, measure, monitor and control risk. Should bank regulatory agencies identify a material weakness in a bank’s risk management process or high riskhigh-risk exposure relative to capital, bank regulatory agencies may take action to remedy these shortcomings. Moreover, the level of IRR exposure and the quality of a bank’s risk management process is a determining factor when evaluating capital adequacy.

The Asset Liability committeeCommittee (“ALCO”), comprised of members of our Board of Directors, senior management and other appropriate officers, oversees our IRR management program. Specifically, ALCO analyzes economic data and market interest rate trends, as well as competitive pressures, and utilizes computerized modeling techniques to reveal potential exposure to IRR. This allows us to monitor and attempt to control the influence these factors may have on our rate-sensitive assets (“RSA”) and rate-sensitive liabilities (“RSL”), and overall operating results and financial position. One such technique utilizes a static gap model that considers repricing frequencies of RSA and RSL in order to monitor IRR. Gap analysis attempts to measure our interest rate exposure by calculating the net amount of RSA and RSL that reprice within specific time intervals. A positive gap occurs when the amount of RSA repricing in a specific period is greater than the amount of RSL repricing within that same time frame and is indicated by a RSA/RSL ratio greater than 1.0. AConversely, a negative gap occurs when the amount of RSL repricing is greater than the amount of RSA and is indicated by a RSA/RSL ratio of less than 1.0. A positive gap implies that earnings will be impacted favorably if interest rates rise and adversely if interest rates fall during the period. A negative gap tends to indicate that earnings will be affected inversely to interest rate changes.

Our cumulative
one-year
RSA/RSL ratio equaled 0.791.68 at SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2021. Given the recent monetary policy actions of the FOMC based on uncertainty surrounding the timing of the recovery from the pandemic and the potential for rates to increase in the future,remain at these low levels, the focus of ALCO has been to move towards a positive static gap position.

reduce our exposure to the effects of repricing assets.

The current position at SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, indicates that the amount of RSLRSA repricing within one year would exceed that of RSA, therebyRSL, with declining rates causing increasesa slight decrease in market rates, to slightly decrease net interest income. However, these forward-looking statements are qualified in the aforementioned section entitled “Forward-Looking Discussion” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

Static gap analysis, although a standard measuring tool, does not fully illustrate the impact of interest rate changes on future earnings. First, market rate changes normally do not equally or simultaneously affect all categories of assets and liabilities. Second, assets and liabilities that can contractually reprice within the same period may not do so at the same time or to the same magnitude. Third, the interest rate sensitivity table presents a
one-day
position. Variations occur daily as we adjust our rate sensitivity throughout the year. Finally, assumptions must be made in constructing such a table.

As the static gap report fails to address the dynamic changes in the balance sheet composition or prevailing interest rates, we utilize a simulation model to enhance our asset/liability management. This model is used to create pro forma net interest income scenarios under various interest rate shocks. Model results at September 30, 2017, produced similar results from those indicated by theone-year static gap position. Given an instantaneous and parallel shift in interest rates of plus and minus 100 basis points, our projected net interest income for the 12 months ending SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2021, would increase 6.2% and decrease 1.23%5.0% from model results using current interest rates. We will continue to monitor our IRR through employing deposit and loan pricing strategies and directing the reinvestment of loan and investment repayments in order to manage our IRR position.

Financial institutions are affected differently by inflation than commercial and industrial companies that have significant investments in fixed assets and inventories. Most of our assets are monetary in nature and change correspondingly with variations in the inflation rate. It is difficult to precisely measure the impact inflation has on us, however we believe that our exposure to inflation can be mitigated through asset/liability management.

Liquidity:

Liquidity management is essential to our continuing operations and enables us to meet financial obligations as they come due, as well as to take advantage of new business opportunities as they arise. Financial obligations include, but are not limited to, the following:

Funding new and existing loan commitments;

Payment of deposits on demand or at their contractual maturity;

Repayment of borrowings as they mature;

Payment of lease obligations; and

Payment of operating expenses.

These obligations are managed daily, thus enabling us to effectively monitor fluctuations in our liquidity position and to adapt that position according to market influences and balance sheet trends. Future liquidity needs are forecasted, and strategies are developed to ensure adequate liquidity at all times.

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Historically, core deposits have been the primary source of liquidity because of their stability and lower cost, in general, thanwhen compared to other types of funding.funding sources. Providing additional sources of funds are loan and investment payments and prepayments and the ability to sell both available for sale
available-for-sale
securities and mortgage loans held for sale. We believe liquidity is adequate to meet both present and future financial obligations and commitments on a timely basis.

As a result of the onset of the
COVID-19
pandemic, we have placed increased emphasis on solidifying, monitoring, and managing our liquidity position. We believe our liquidity position is strong. At June 30, 2021, we had available liquidity of $57,508 from cash and interest-bearing balances with other banks. Our investment securities portfolio is comprised primarily of highly liquid U.S. Government and Government-Sponsored Enterprises and high credit quality municipal securities. At June 30, 2021,
available-for-sale
investment securities totaled $148,048. Our secondary sources of liquidity consist of the available borrowing capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”), Atlantic Community Bankers Bank (“ACBB”) and Pacific Coast Bankers Bank (“PCBB”). At June 30, 2021, our available borrowing capacity was $362,318 at the FHLB, $10,000 at ACBB and $50,000 at PCBB.
With respect to monitoring and managing our liquidity, in addition to our normal quarterly liquidity reporting to the Risk Committee that includes stress testing under moderate, severe, and extreme scenarios, we have instituted a formalized monthly presentation using various metrics to assist the Board of Directors in assessing our liquidity position. With the changes in the industry related to
COVID-19,
we have focused on maintaining greater liquidity.
We employ a number ofseveral analytical techniques in assessing the adequacy of our liquidity position. One such technique is the use of ratio analysis to determine the extent of our reliance on noncore funds to fund our investments and loans maturing after SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2021. Our noncore funds at SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021 were comprised of time deposits in denominations of $250 or more and other borrowings. These funds are not considered to be a strong source of liquidity since they are very interest rate sensitive and are considered to be highly volatile. At SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, our net noncore funding dependence ratio, the difference between noncore funds and short-term investments to long-term assets, was 6.80%1.99%, while our net short-term noncore funding ratio, noncore funds maturing within
one-year,
less short-term investments to assets equaled 6.54%3.71%. Comparatively, our overallnet noncore dependence ratio improved fromyear-end 2016 when it was 6.85%. Similarly,14.60% while our net short-term noncore funding ratio was 7.36%0.94% atyear-end, indicating that our reliance on
year-end.
The decrease in the net noncore funds has decreased.

funding dependence ratio is associated with reductions in PPPLF borrowing. Although we experienced an increase in the short-term noncore funding ratio, it remains below peers.

The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows present the changes in cash and cash equivalents from operating, investing, and financing activities. Cash and cash equivalents, consisting of cash on hand, cash items in the process of collection, deposit balances with other banks and federal funds sold, increased $46$7,727 during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $6,5712021 as compared with a decrease of $7,120 for the same period last year. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, we realized net cash inflows of $596$10,666 from operating activities and $137,854$143,042 from investing activities offset partially by net cash outflows of $145,981 from financing activities. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, we realized net cash outflows of $273 from operating activities wereand $298,477 from investing activities offset partially offset by a net cash outflow of $138,404 from investing activities. For the same period of 2016, net cash inflows of $2,944 from operating activities and $15,555 from investing activities were more than offset by a net cash outflow of $25,070$291,630 from financing activities.

Operating activities provided net cash of $596$10,666 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 and provided2021 compared to the use of net cash of $2,944$273 for the same period last year. Net income, adjusted for the effects of gains and losses along with noncash transactions such as depreciation, amortization, and the provision for loan losses, is the primary source of funds from operations.

Investing activities primarily include transactions related to our lending activities and investment portfolio. Investing activities usedprovided net cash of $138,404$143,042 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2021. For the comparable period in 2016,2020, investing activities used net cash of $298,477. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, loan forgiveness from PPP loans offset by purchases of investment securities
available-for-sale
were the primary factors for the net cash used in investing activities. For the comparable period of 2020, loan originations more than offset net proceeds received on the sale of investment securities
available-for-sale.
Financing activities used net cash of $145,981 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and provided net cash of $15,555. In 2017, an increase in lending activities was the primary factor causing the net cash outflow from investing activities. Investment portfolio activities along with a decrease in lending were the predominant factors causing the net cash inflow from investing activities in 2016.

Financing activities provided net cash of $137,854 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and used net cash of $25,070$291,630 for the same period last year. DepositLiquidity generated through funds from deposit gathering is a predominantwere more than offset by repayments on long-term debt from the Federal Reserve Bank’s PPPLF secured borrowing arrangement for the purpose of financing activity. DuringPPP loans in 2021. Proceeds received on borrowings from the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, deposits increased $122,390 and $10,651, respectively. Also impactingPPPLF program was the major factor for the net funds provided from financing activities in 2017 was2020. Transfer of deposits in sale totaled $42,191 during the six months ended June 30, 2021 as a capital issuance which accounted for a net cash inflow of $15,941.

noncash item.

We believe that our future liquidity needs will be satisfied through maintaining an adequate level of cash and cash equivalents, by maintaining readily available access to traditional funding sources, and through proceeds received from the investment and loan portfolios. The current sources of funds are expected to enable us to meet all cash obligations as they come due.

Capital:

Stockholders’ equity totaled $57,379,$104,365, or $11.73$11.15 per common share, at SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, and $41,920,$97,432, or $12.95$10.47 per common share, at December 31, 2016.2020. The net increase in stockholders’ equity in the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 was primarily a result of the completionrecognition of the salenet income offset by a change in other accumulated comprehensive income.
29

Table of approximately $17.0 million, before expenses, in common and preferred equity to accredited investors and qualified institutional buyers through the private placement of 269,885 shares of common stock and 1,348,809 shares of a newly created series of convertible, perpetual preferred stock. All shares of convertible, perpetual preferred stock were subsequently converted to common nonvoting shares at an exchange ratio of 1:1. Stockholders’ equity was also affected by recognizing earnings of $13, cash dividend payments of $2,010, compensation costs of $23 relating to option grants, the issuance of common stock to Riverview’s ESPP, 401k and dividend reinvestment plans of $373, the issuance of common stock related to the exercise of stock options of $61, and other comprehensive income of $1,058, resulting from net unrealized gains in the investment portfolio.

Contents

Bank regulatory agencies consider capital to be a significant factor in ensuring the safety of a depositor’s accounts. These agencies have adopted minimum capital adequacy requirements that include mandatory and discretionary supervisory actions for noncompliance.
On November 13, 2019, the federal regulators finalized and adopted a regulatory capital rule establishing a new community bank leverage ratio (“CBLR”), which became effective on January 1, 2020. The Bank’s Tier Iintent of the CBLR is to provide a simple alternative measure of capital adequacy for electing qualifying depository institutions as directed under the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and total risk-based capital ratios are strong and have consistently exceededConsumer Protection Act. Under the CBLR, if a qualifying depository institution elects to use such measure, such institutions will be considered well capitalized regulatory capital ratios of 8.0% and 10.0% required for well capitalized institutions. Theif its ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weightedaverage total consolidated assets (i.e., leverage ratio) exceeds a 9.0% threshold, subject to a limited two quarter grace period, during which the leverage ratio cannot go 100 basis points below the then applicable threshold and will not be required to calculate and report risk-based capital ratios.
In April 2020, under the CARES Act, the 9.0% leverage ratio threshold was temporarily reduced to 8.0% in response to the
COVID-19
pandemic. The threshold increased to 8.5% in 2021 and will return to 9.0% in 2022. The Bank elected to begin using the CBLR for the first quarter of 2021 and intends to utilize this measure for the foreseeable future. Eligibility criteria to utilize the CBLR includes the following:
Total assets of less than $10 billion,
Total trading assets plus liabilities of 5.0% or less of consolidated assets,
Total
off-balance
sheet items was 9.8% at Septemberexposures of 25.0% or less of consolidated assets,
Cannot be an advanced approaches banking organization, and
Leverage ratio greater than 9.0%, or temporarily prescribed threshold established in response to
COVID-19.
As of June 30, 20172021 and 9.9% at December 31, 2016. The total risk-based capital ratio was 10.7% at September 30, 2017 and 10.9% at December 31, 2016. In addition,2020, the Bank was categorized as well capitalized. Listed in the table below is required to maintain a minimum common equity Tier 1comparison of the Bank’s actual capital to risk-weighted assets of 5.75% for the calendar year of 2017. The Bank’s common equity Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets ratio was 9.8% at September 30, 2017 and 9.9% at December 31, 2016. The Bank’s Leverage ratio, which equaled 8.3% at September 30, 2017 and 7.7% at December 31, 2016, exceededamounts with the minimum requirements for well capitalized banks, as defined above.
   
Actual
  
Minimum Regulatory
Capital Ratios under
Basel III
  
Well Capitalized under
Basel III
 
June 30, 2021:
  
Amount
   
Ratio
  
Amount
   
Ratio
  
Amount
   
Ratio
 
CBLR Framework
          
Tier 1 capital (to average total assets): (i.e., leverage ratio)
  $123,876    10.0  (1)     (1)   $105,188   ³8.5
   
Actual
  
Minimum Regulatory
Capital Ratios under
Basel III
  
Well Capitalized under
Basel III
 
December 31, 2020:
  
Amount
   
Ratio
  
Amount
   
Ratio
  
Amount
   
Ratio
 
Total risk-based capital (to risk-weighted assets)
  $126,108    14.2 $93,462   ³10.5 $89,011   ³10.0
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
   114,967    12.9  75,659   ³8.5  71,209   ³8.0
Common equity tier 1 risk-based capital (to risk-weighted assets)
   114,967    12.9  62,308   ³7.0  57,857   ³6.5
Tier 1 capital (to average total assets)
   114,967    9.8  47,102   ³4.0  58,877   ³5.0
(1)
Under the CBLR Framework, capital adequacy amounts and ratios are not applicable as qualifying depositary institutions are evaluated solely on whether or not they are well capitalized.
In light of 4.0%the pandemic crisis and its potential adverse impact on capital adequacy within the financial industry, maintaining a high level of capital is of extreme importance to federal regulators as well as our management and Board of Directors. Our asset liability committee continually reviews our capital position. As part of its review, the ALCO considers:
The current and expected capital requirements, including the maintenance of capital ratios in excess of minimum regulatory guidelines;
The market value of our securities and the resulting effect on capital;
Nonperforming asset levels and the effect deterioration in asset quality will have on capital;
Any planned asset growth;
The anticipated level of net earnings and capital position, taking into account the projected asset/liability position and exposure to changes in interest rates;
The source and timing of additional funds to fulfill future capital requirements.
30

Table of Contents
Based on the heightened level of stress on capital caused by recent events, management maintains a capital plan approved by the Board of Directors. Our capital plan consists of the following areas of focus, among others:
Comprehensive risk assessment including consideration of the following risk elements, among others: credit; liquidity; earnings; economic value of equity; concentration; and economic, both national and local;
Assessing current regulatory capital adequacy levels;
Monitoring procedures consisting of stress testing, using both scenarios of previous historic data of financial crisis periods and the Federal Reserve Board’s Supervisory Capital Assessment Program (“SCAP”), and certain triggering events that would call into question the need to raise additional capital;
Identifying realistic and readily available alternative sources for augmenting capital if higher capital levels are required;
Evaluating dividend levels, and;
Providing a
ten-year
financial projection for analyzing capital adequacy.
Regulatory bodies recently issued guidance reminding bank management of the importance of taking capital preservation actions in these uncertain economic times and encouraging management to remain vigilant on how the current environment impacts their organization’s financial performance, need for capital, adequacy purposes. and ability to serve customers and communities throughout this crisis. In response to this guidance, the Board of Directors of Riverview decided on July 23, 2020, to suspend the payment of dividends in order to conserve capital. In concert with this guidance, on October 6, 2020, the Company completed the issuance of $25,000 in subordinated debt at the bank holding company, which will be used to support the Bank on an
as-needed
basis. Subsequent to the issuance in the fourth quarter of 2020, management determined to downstream $15,000 of the available $25,000 from the bank holding company to the Bank in the form of additional capital.
Based on the most recent notification from the FDIC, the Bank was categorized as well capitalized under regulatory capital guidelines.at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. There are no conditions or negative events since this notification that we believe have changed the Bank’s category.

well capitalized status.

Review of Financial Performance:

The Company

We reported net earningsincome of $13$7,840, or $0.03$0.84 per basic and diluted weighted average common share, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, compared to a net incomeloss of $2,579$23,489, or $0.80$(2.54) per basic and diluted weighted average common share, for the comparablesame period last year. For the second quarter ended June 30, net income was $4,780 or $0.51 per basic and diluted weighted average common share in 2021 as compared to a net loss of 2016. The net$24,122, or $(2.61) per basic and diluted weighted average common share in 2020.
Major factors impacting 2021 earnings recognizedincluded the acceleration of income earned on PPP loans, the recognition of a deposit premium on branch sales and the recovery of provision for loan losses. During the first half of 2021, SBA forgiveness of PPP loans increased causing an acceleration in the ninerecognition of fees as these loans were paid off. Approximately 75.0%, amounting to $188,866 of the outstanding PPP loans at December 31, 2020, were forgiven in the first half of 2021. Net interest income generated from PPP loans totaled $2,724 in the second quarter of 2021 and $4,136 in the first half of 2021. On May 21, 2021, the Company completed the sale of the branch office located in Meyersdale and related liabilities of the Meyersdale and Somerset branches, resulting in the recognition of $1,602 of noninterest income in the form of a deposit premium. As aforementioned, the $735 recapture of the provision for loan losses was a result of waning risk factors associated with the continued recovery from the impact of the pandemic, coupled with credit portfolio performance trends.
The major factors causing the reported net losses of $24,122 for the three months and $23,489 for the six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 was directly affected2020 were a
non-cash
charge related to the recognition of goodwill impairment and an increase in the provision for loan losses, both stemming from incurring certain costs involved in implementing strategic initiatives to enhance shareholderthe
COVID-19
pandemic. The goodwill impairment of $24,754 had no impact on tangible book value, through asset growth provided by organicregulatory capital ratios, liquidity and inorganic opportunities. On January 20, 2017, Riverview announced the successful completion of a $17.0 million private placement of commonCompany’s cash balances. For the three and preferred securities. The additional capital afforded Riverview the ability to significantly grow its loan portfolio through hiring multiple teams of experienced and established lenders to serve new and existing markets. More notably the capital raise allowed Riverview to announce on April 20, 2017, the execution of a definitive business combination agreement to form a strategic partnership with CBT Financial Corp, which was effective October 1, 2017. This action created a community banking franchise with approximately $1.2 billion of assets and provides enhanced products and services through 33 banking locations covering 12 Pennsylvania counties. Merger related costs included in noninterest expense totaled $375 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.

2020, the provisions for loan losses totaled $2,012 and $3,856, respectively.

If the
COVID-19
pandemic persists, it will continue to have a severe effect on economic activity and may cause greater negative consequences for our customers which, in turn, could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition, liquidity and results of operations.
31

Table of Contents
Net Interest Income:

Net interest income is the fundamental source of earnings for commercial banks. Fluctuations in the level of net interest income can have the greatest impact on net profits. Net interest income is defined as the difference between interest revenue, comprised of interest and fees earned on interest-earning assets, and interest expense, the cost of interest-bearing liabilities supporting those assets. The primary sources of earning assets are loans and investment securities, while interest-bearing deposits, short-term and long-term borrowings comprise interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income is impacted by:

Variations in the volume, rate, and composition of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities;

Changes in general market rates; and

The level of nonperforming assets.

Changes in net interest income are measured by the net interest spread and net interest margin. Net interest spread, the difference between the average yield earned on earning assets and the average rate incurred on interest-bearing liabilities, illustrates the effects changing interest rates have on profitability. Net interest margin, which is net interest income as a percentage of earning assets, is a more comprehensive ratio, as it reflects not only the spread, but also the change in the composition of interest-earning assets and interest-

bearinginterest-bearing liabilities.

Tax-exempt
loans and investments carry
pre-tax
yields lower than their taxable counterparts. Therefore, in order to make the analysis of net interest income more comparable,
tax-exempt
income and yields are reported herein on a
tax-equivalent
basis using the prevailing federal statutory tax rate of 34.0%21% in 20172021 and 2016.

2020, respectively.

For the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30,
tax-equivalent
net interest income increased $675$2,202 to $5,511$20,800 in 20172021 from $4,836$18,598 in 2016.2020. The increase in
tax-equivalent
net interest income was primarily attributable to recognizing interest income of $4,136 in the first half of 2021 on PPP loans as compared to $1,022 for the same period last year. The
tax-equivalent
net interest margin for the six months ended June 30 was 3.31% in 2021 compared to 3.43% in 2020. The net interest spread decreased to 3.46%3.21% for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 from 3.92%3.29% for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016. Thetax-equivalent2020. Partially offsetting the negative impact of the reduction in the net interest margin decreasedwas a net increase in the volume of average earning assets as compared to 3.57% for the third quarter of 2017 from 3.99% for the comparable period of 2016. Thetax-equivalent net interest margin for the second quarter of 2017 was 3.58%.

For the three months ended September 30,tax-equivalent interest income onincrease in average interest-bearing liabilities. Overall, average earning assets increased $1,156$177,618 while average interest-bearing liabilities increased $140,428 comparing the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.

For the six months ended June 30,
tax-equivalent
interest income increased $1,618, to $6,519$23,776 in 20172021 from $5,363$22,158 in 2016. The2020. An unfavorable rate variance due to reductions in market rates and decreases in loan accretion income was more than offset by a favorable volume variance primarily caused by the addition of PPP loans. Loan accretion income was $58 for the six months of 2021 compared to $292 for the same period in 2020. Specifically, the overall yield on earning assets, on a fully
tax-equivalent
basis, decreased for the six months ended June 30, to 3.79% in 2021 from 4.09% in 2020. With respect to the volume variance, average earning assets increased $177,618 to $1,266,452 in 2021 from $1,088,834 in 2020.
Tax-equivalent
loan income increased $1,337 in 2021 due to PPP fee acceleration. The increase in average investments of $67,054 in 2021 was the primary cause of the $358 increase in
tax-equivalent
interest income on investments.
Total interest expense decreased $584 to $2,976 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $3,560 for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Reductions in fund costs more than offset increases in average volumes on interest-bearing liabilities. Comparing the first six months of 2021 and 2020, the weighted average cost of funds decreased 22 basis points to 0.58% from 0.80% while the average volume of interest-bearing liabilities increased $140,428 to $1,038,775 from $898,347. Money market, NOW account and time deposit costs declined 2132, 23 and 41 basis points, respectively, and were the major causes in lowering interest expense on deposits. The average volume and weighted average yield for long-term debt for the six months ended June 30, 2021 were $167,378 and 1.48%, compared to $67,346 and 1.04% for the same period in 2020.
For the three months ended June 30,
tax-equivalent
net interest income increased $1,351 to $11,103 in 2021 from $9,752 in 2020. The increase in
tax-equivalent
net interest income was attributable to an acceleration in the recognition of fees earned on forgiven PPP loans. Average earning assets increased $50,812 while average earning liabilities increased $15,582 comparing the second quarters of 2021 and 2020. The
tax-equivalent
net interest margin for the three months ended June 30, was 3.59% in 2021 compared to 3.29% in 2020. The net interest spread increased to 3.48% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from 3.18% for the three months ended June 30, 2020.
For the three months ended June 30,
tax-equivalent
interest income increased $1,115, to $12,510 in 2021 from $11,395 in 2020. The overall yield on earning assets, on a fully
tax-equivalent
basis, increased 19 basis points for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 at 4.22%2021 to 4.04% as compared to 4.43%3.85% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2020. This increase was a result of the acceleration in the recognition of fees earned on forgiven PPP loans. Average loans decreased $49,477 comparing the second quarters of 2021 and 2020 primarily due to reductions in PPP loans. The
tax-equivalent
yield on loansthe loan portfolio was 4.60% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 4.08% for the same period last year. The combined impact of rate and volume variances caused an overall increase of $858 in interest earned on loans. The yield earned on investments decreased 3294 basis points for the thirdsecond quarter of 20172021 to 4.38%1.97% from 4.70%2.91% for the thirdsecond quarter of 2016. Average loans increased2020. This combined with average investments increasing to $537,740$149,724 for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 compared to $400,427$66,672 for the same period in 2016. The2020, resulted in an increase in
tax-equivalent
interest income of $254. Overall
tax-equivalent
interest earned on loansinvestments was $5,938$736 for the three month periodmonths ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 compared to $4,730$482 for the same period in 2016, an increase2020.
32

Table of $1,208. Comparing the third quarters of 2017 and 2016, tax equivalent interest income on investments decreased $72 as average volumes declined $6,292 andtax-equivalent yield decreased 11 basis points.

Contents

Total interest expense increased $481decreased $236 to $1,008$1,407 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 from $527$1,643 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016. Deposit costs increased2020. A favorable rate variance was the primary cause of the improvement in fund costs. The cost of funds decreased to 0.67% in the third quarter of 2017 from 0.45% in the third quarter of 2016. The average volume of interest bearing liabilities increased to $524,5060.56% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 as compared to $408,6700.67% for the same period in 2020. The average volume of interest-bearing liabilities increased to $1,004,386 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016. The cost of funds increased to 0.76%2021 from $988,804 for the thirdthree months ended June 30, 2020. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $41,433 to $878,945 for the second quarter of 2017 as compared to 0.51%2021 from $837,512 for the same period in 2016.

For the nine months ended September 30,tax-equivalent net interest incomelast year. Average long-term debt increased $1,045 to $15,004 in 2017 from $13,959 in 2016. A favorable volume variance of $2,500 from average earning asset growth exceeding average growth in interest bearing liabilities more than offset an unfavorable rate variance of $1,455 from a decline in the net interest margin. The net interest spread decreased 30 basis points$125,441 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 to 3.47%second quarter of 2021 from 3.77% for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Thetax-equivalent net interest margin for the nine months ended September 30 was 3.58% in 2017 compared to 3.85% in 2016.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2017,tax-equivalent interest income increased $1,843 to $17,450 as compared to $15,607 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. A positive volume variance in interest income of $2,673 attributable to changes in the average balance of earning assets was offset by a negative rate variance of $830 due to a reduction in the yield on earning assets. Average volumes of earning assets increased $76,137 comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016. Thetax-equivalent yield on earning assets decreased 14 basis points in 2017 compared to 2016.

Total interest expense increased $798 to $2,446 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 from $1,648 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. A change in the volume of average interest bearing liabilities caused interest expense to increase $173. The average volume of interest bearing liabilities increased to $472,805 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, as compared to $416,363 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. In addition, we recognized an unfavorable rate variance of $625 from a 16 basis point increase in the overall cost of funds. Cost of funds increased to 0.69% for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 0.53%$122,875 for the same period in 2016.

last year.

33

Table of Contents
The average balances of assets and liabilities, corresponding interest income and expense and resulting average yields or rates paid are summarized as follows. Average balances were calculated using average daily balances. Averages for earning assets include nonaccrual loans. Loan fees are included in interest income on loans. Investment averages include
available-for-sale
securities at amortized cost. Income on investment securities and loans is adjusted to a tax equivalent basis using the prevailing federal statutory tax raterate.
   
Six months ended
 
   
June 30, 2021
  
June 30, 2020
 
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
   
Yield/
Rate
  
Average
Balance
   
Interest
   
Yield/
Rate
 
Assets:
           
Earning assets:
           
Loans
           
Taxable
  $1,045,249   $21,877    4.22 $939,993   $20,384    4.36
Tax exempt
   28,962    453    3.15  35,159    609    3.48
Investments
           
Taxable
   98,410    1,047    2.15  67,815    931    2.76
Tax exempt
   42,994    375    1.76  6,535    133    4.09
Interest bearing deposits
   50,837    24    0.10  39,332    101    0.52
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
Total earning assets
   1,266,452    23,776    3.79  1,088,834    22,158    4.09
Less: allowance for loan losses
   12,144       7,754     
Other assets
   84,421       108,006     
  
 
 
      
 
 
     
Total assets
   1,338,729       1,189,086     
  
 
 
      
 
 
     
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:
           
Interest bearing liabilities:
           
Money market accounts
  $152,365   $83    0.11 $109,502   $234    0.43
NOW accounts
   322,807    168    0.10  281,703    460    0.33
Savings accounts
   169,319    59    0.07  138,501    88    0.13
Time deposits
   226,906    1,435    1.28  286,592    2,402    1.69
Short term borrowings
        14,703    28    0.38
Long-term debt
   167,378    1,231    1.48  67,346    348    1.04
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
Total interest-bearing liabilities
   1,038,775    2,976    0.58  898,347    3,560    0.80
Non-interest-bearing
demand deposits
   185,729       158,065     
Other liabilities
   13,972       13,365     
Stockholders’ equity
   100,253       119,309     
  
 
 
      
 
 
     
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $1,338,729      $1,189,086     
  
 
 
      
 
 
     
Net interest income/spread
    $20,800    3.21   $18,598    3.29
    
 
 
      
 
 
   
Net interest margin
       3.31      3.43
Tax-equivalent
adjustments:
           
Loans
    $95      $128   
Investments
     79       28   
    
 
 
      
 
 
   
Total adjustments
    $174      $156   
    
 
 
      
 
 
   
34

Table of 34%.

   Nine months ended 
   September 30, 2017  September 30, 2016 
   Average
Balance
   Interest   Yield/
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest   Yield/
Rate
 

Assets:

           

Earning assets:

           

Loans

           

Taxable

  $459,703   $14,991    4.36 $390,602   $13,362    4.57

Tax exempt

   18,330    547    3.99  12,276    395    4.30

Investments

           

Taxable

   65,504    1,610    3.29  59,430    1,383    3.11

Tax exempt

   5,747    212    4.93  12,635    424    4.48

Interest bearing deposits

   9,975    78    1.05  9,348    41    0.59

Federal funds sold

   1,812    12    0.89  643    2    0.42
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total earning assets

   561,071    17,450    4.16  484,934    15,607    4.30

Less: allowance for loan losses

   4,409       3,928     

Other assets

   54,815       55,328     
  

 

 

      

 

 

     

Total assets

  $611,477      $536,334     
  

 

 

      

 

 

     

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:

           

Interest bearing liabilities:

           

Money market accounts

  $92,860   $548    0.79 $45,263   $127    0.37

NOW accounts

   140,186    409    0.39  139,267    313    0.30

Savings accounts

   80,836    85    0.14  73,660    103    0.19

Time deposits less than $100

   76,244    538    0.94  78,740    466    0.79

Time deposits $100 or more

   50,512    441    1.17  55,060    366    0.89

Short term borrowings

   22,375    197    1.18  13,676    59    0.58

Long-term debt

   9,792    228    3.11  10,697    214    2.67
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest bearing liabilities

   472,805    2,446    0.69  416,363    1,648    0.53

Non-interest bearing demand deposits

   76,166       69,862     

Other liabilities

   5,975       6,614     

Stockholders’ equity

   56,531       43,495     
  

 

 

      

 

 

     

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $611,477      $536,334     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net interest income/spread

    $15,004    3.47   $13,959    3.77
    

 

 

      

 

 

   

Net interest margin

       3.58      3.85

Tax-equivalent adjustments:

           

Loans

    $186      $134   

Investments

     72       144   
    

 

 

      

 

 

   

Total adjustments

    $258      $278   
    

 

 

      

 

 

   

Contents

Provision for Loan Losses:

We evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses account on a quarterly basis utilizing our systematic analysis in accordance with procedural discipline. We take into consideration certain factors such as composition of the loan portfolio, volumes of nonperforming loans, volumes of net charge-offs, prevailing economic conditions and other relevant factors when determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses account. We make monthly provisions to the allowance for loan losses account in order to maintain the allowance at the appropriate level indicated by our evaluations. Based on our most current evaluation, we believe that the allowance is adequate to absorb any known and inherent losses in the portfolio as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, the2021.

We recognized a recovery of provision for loan losses totaling $735 for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to a provision for loan losses of $3,812 in 2020. For the quarter ended June 30, the recovery of provision for loan losses was $735 in 2021 compared to a provision for loan losses of $2,012 in 2020. The Company was able to decrease its qualitative factors in 2021 based on the remaining low number of CARES Act payment deferrals, improvements in industries most likely to be affected by the pandemic, and continued stability in the credit quality metrics of the loan portfolio. Despite the improvements brought on by medical advances, government assistance programs and their positive impacts on employment and consumer and business activity, future credit loss provisions are subject to significant uncertainty as the pandemic recovery continues to unfold. Our future provisions may increase due to the growth of loan delinquencies and charge-offs resulting from
COVID-19
related financial stress.
Noninterest Income:
For the six months ended June 30, noninterest income totaled $610 and $1,734$6,218 in 2017, and $29 and $2842021, an increase of $1,287 from $4,931 in 2016.2020. The increase inwas primarily attributable to recognizing a $1,602 deposit premium from the provisionsale of deposits of two branch offices and increases of $131 and $36 from trust and wealth management income. Partially offsetting these positive influences were decreases of $542 in 2017 was a direct result of loan growth.

Noninterest Income:

Noninterest income for the third quarter decreased $188, or 18.4%, to $835 in 2017 from $1,023 in 2016. The primary cause of the decrease was a $109 reduction in net gains from the sale of investment securitiesavailable-for-sale and $163 in mortgage banking income. Mortgage banking income decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2021 as compared to $43the same period in the third quarter of 2017 from $1522020 due to a reduction in the third quarter of 2016.

residential refinancing mortgage activity.

For the nine monthsquarter ended SeptemberJune 30, noninterest income amountedtotaled $3,695 in 2021, an increase of $1,694 from $2,001 in 2020. The primary contributors to $2,416 in 2017, a decrease of $297 from $2,713 in 2016. The most significant factor for the decrease was a $378 decrease in net gains recognizedincrease were the premium recorded on the deposit sale ofavailable-for-sale investment securities. Partially offsetting this decrease were improvementsand increases of $100$84 and $42 in trust and wealth management income, and $33respectively. Mortgage banking income decreased $206 in the second quarter of 2021 as compared to the second quarter in 2020 due to a reduction in mortgage banking income.

activity.

Noninterest Expenses:

In general, noninterest expense is categorized into three main groups: employee-related expenses, occupancy and equipment expenses and other expenses. Employee-related expenses are costs associated with providing salaries, including payroll taxes and benefits, to our employees. Occupancy and equipment expenses, the costs related to the maintenance of facilities and equipment, include depreciation, general maintenance and repairs, real estate taxes, lease expense and utility costs. Other expenses include general operating expenses such as advertising, contractual services, insurance, including FDIC assessment,assessments, other taxes, and supplies. Several of these costs and expenses are variable, while the remainder are fixed. We utilize budgets and other related strategies in an effort to control the variable expenses.

Noninterest expense increased $834, or 19.2%,decreased $25,255, to $5,167$17,911 for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, from $4,333$43,166 for the same period last year. The majoritydecrease was primarily due to writing off the entire amount of goodwill on the increase was associated with an increasebooks totaling $24,754 in 2020. Excluding this nonrecurring charge, noninterest expense would have decreased $501, or 2.7%, comparing the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. For the six months ended June 30, salaries and employee benefits expense of $594benefit expenses decreased $80, or 0.8%, to $2,928 for the third quarter of 2017$9,961 in 2021 from $2,334 for the third quarter of 2016.$10,041 in 2020. Net occupancy expense decreased $204, or 9.1%, to $2,044 in 2021 from $2,248 in 2020. The primary cause for the decrease in cost was due to branch closures and otherthe sale of two branch offices. Other expenses increased $77 and $163decreased $131, or 2.3%, to $5,664 in 2021 compared to $5,795 in 2020 as a result of implementing cost savings initiatives in the third quarterlatter part of 2017 as compared with the same period in 2016.

2019.

Noninterest expense increased $2,678, or 21.1%,decreased to $15,371$9,524 for the ninethree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, from $12,693$33,954 for the same period last year. The majorityoverall decrease was primarily due to writing off the entire amount of goodwill on the increasebooks totaling $24,754 in salaries and employee benefitthe second quarter of 2020.
Income Taxes:
We recorded an income tax expense was a result of implementing the lending team lift out initiative and related costs, as well as staffing two full service offices in Berks and Lycoming Counties, respectively. Additions to leased facilities for this newly opened community banking office along with offices to support the lending teams were primarily responsible$1,828 for the $278, or 17.2% increase in occupancy and equipment costs. The majority of the increase in other expenses comparing the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 and 2016 was2021 compared to a resulttax benefit of incurring merger related expenses related to$116 for the business combination with CBT Financial Corp.

Income Taxes:

Wesix months ended June 30, 2020. For the three months ended June 30, we recorded income tax expense of $69$1,142 in 2021 compared to a tax benefit of $172 in 2020. The effective tax rates were 18.9% and 19.3% for the six and three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, and income tax expense2021.

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Table of $454 for the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, income tax expense of $44 was recorded, as compared to an income tax expense of $838 for the comparable period of 2016.

Riverview Financial Corporation

ContentsITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURESABOUT MARKET RISK

Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Not applicable to a smaller reporting company.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Item 4.
Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.

At SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021, the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q,
the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in
Rule 13a-15(e)
under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures at SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2021 were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in such reports is accumulated and communicated to the CEO and CFO to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(b) Changes in internal control.

There were no changes made in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
In the opinion of the Company, after review with legal counsel, there are no proceedings pending to which the Company is a party or to which its property is subject, which, if determined adversely to the Company, would have a material effect on the consolidated results of operations or financial condition. There are no proceedings pending other than ordinary, routine litigation incident to the business of the Company. In addition, no material proceedings are pending or are known to be threatened or contemplated against the Company by governmental authorities.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Item 1A.
Risk Factors
Not required for smaller reporting companies.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

Item 5.
Other Information
Not applicable.

Item 6. Exhibits.

Item 6.
Exhibits
The following Exhibits are incorporated by reference hereto:

31.1  Section 302 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer (Pursuant to Rule13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)).
31.2  Section 302 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer (Pursuant to Rule13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)).
32.1  Chief Executive Officer’s §1350§1350 Certification (Pursuant to Rule13a-14(b)/15d-14(b)).
32.2  Chief Financial Officer’s §1350§1350 Certification (Pursuant to Rule13a-14(b)/15d-14(b)).
101  Interactive Data File (XBRL).
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

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Table of Contents
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

By: 
/s/ KirkBrett D. FoxFulk
 KirkBrett D. FoxFulk
 President and Chief Executive Officer
 (Principal Executive Officer)
Date:
November 14, 2017 July 29, 2021
By: 
/s/ Scott A. Seasock
 
Scott A. Seasock
 Chief Financial Officer
 (Principal Financial Officer)
Date: November 14, 2017July 29, 2021

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