UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10–Q

ýQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 20182019

or

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period fromto

Commission File Number000-13396

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Pennsylvania 25-1450605

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

1 South Second Street

P.O. Box 42

Clearfield, Pennsylvania 16830

(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code, (814) 765-9621
765-9621

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    ý    Yes    ¨    No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of RegulationS-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    ý    Yes    ¨    No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, anon-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:

Large accelerated filer ¨  Accelerated filer ý
Non-accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer¨  Smaller reporting company ¨
Emerging growth company¨

Emerging growth company    ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    

¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    ¨  Yes    ý    No

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, no par value   CCNEThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock as of May 1, 2018

6, 2019

COMMON STOCK NO PAR VALUE PER SHARE: 15,285,63915,239,371 SHARES



INDEX

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 Page Number
 

 

1
 

2
 

3
 

4
 
5

6
5 

28
25 

37
33 

38
 
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
 34 

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

39
35 

39
35 
39

39
39
39
40
35 

4136



Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report on form10-Q


The information below includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to the financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, and future performance andof our business. These forward-looking statements are intended to be covered by the safe harbor for “forward-looking statements” provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are those that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions that are subject to significant risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors (some of which are beyond our control). Forward-looking statements often include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “targets,” “potentially,” “probably,” “projects,” “outlook” or similar expressions or future conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would” and “could.” Such known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the statements, include, but are not limited to, (i) changes in general business, industry or economic conditions or competition; (ii) changes in any applicable law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or practice governing or affecting financial holding companies and their subsidiaries or with respect to tax or accounting principlesprincipals or otherwise; (iii) adverse changes or conditions in capital and financial markets; (iv) changes in interest rates; (v) higher than expected costs or other difficulties related to integration of combined or merged businesses; (vi) the inability to realize expected cost savings or achieve other anticipated benefits in connection with business combinations and other acquisitions; (vii) changes in the quality or composition of our loan and investment portfolios; (viii) adequacy of loan loss reserves; (ix) increased competition; (x) loss of certain key officers; (xi) continued relationships with major customers; (xii) deposit attrition; (xiii)(xii) rapidly changing technology; (xiv)(xiii) unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings and liabilities and other costs; (xv)(xiv) changes in the cost of funds, demand for loan products or demand for financial services; (xvi)and (xv) other economic, competitive, governmental or technological factors affecting our operations, markets, products, services and prices; and (xvii) our success at managing the foregoing items. Some of these and other factors are discussed in our annual and quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).prices. Such factorsdevelopments could have an adverse impact on our financial position and our results of operations.


The forward-looking statements contained herein are based upon management’s beliefs and assumptions. Any forward-looking statement made herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.



Part I Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Dollars in thousands, except share data

   (unaudited)    
   March 31,  December 31, 
   2018  2017 
ASSETS 

Cash and due from banks

  $26,306  $33,146 

Interest bearing deposits with other banks

   2,298   2,199 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

   28,604   35,345 

Securities available for sale

   418,299   409,709 

Trading securities

   7,256   7,150 

Loans held for sale

   1,460   852 

Loans

   2,279,753   2,149,848 

Less: unearned discount

   (3,629  (3,889

Less: allowance for loan losses

   (20,756  (19,693
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net loans

   2,255,368   2,126,266 

FHLB, other equity, and restricted equity interests

   26,564   21,517 

Premises and equipment, net

   50,174   50,715 

Bank owned life insurance

   55,435   55,035 

Mortgage servicing rights

   1,390   1,387 

Goodwill

   38,730   38,730 

Core deposit intangible

   1,377   1,625 

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

   24,226   20,442 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Assets

  $2,908,883  $2,768,773 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

Non-interest bearing deposits

  $311,052  $321,858 

Interest bearing deposits

   1,899,003   1,845,957 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total deposits

   2,210,055   2,167,815 

Short-term borrowings

   91,009   34,416 

FHLB and other long term borrowings

   265,389   222,943 

Subordinated debentures

   70,620   70,620 

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

   26,999   29,069 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   2,664,072   2,524,863 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Common stock, $0 par value; authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued 15,308,378 shares at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017

   0   0 

Additional paid in capital

   96,786   97,042 

Retained earnings

   152,872   148,298 

Treasury stock, at cost (22,739 shares at March 31, 2018 and 43,638 shares at December 31, 2017)

   (602  (1,087

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (4,245  (343
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

   244,811   243,910 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

  $2,908,883  $2,768,773 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 (unaudited) March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks$52,833
 $43,327
Interest bearing deposits with other banks2,449
 2,236
Total cash and cash equivalents55,282
 45,563
Securities available for sale500,608
 516,863
Trading securities8,642
 7,786
Loans held for sale2,952
 367
Loans2,530,761
 2,479,348
Less: unearned discount(4,671) (4,791)
Less: allowance for loan losses(20,346) (19,704)
Net loans2,505,744
 2,454,853
FHLB, other equity, and restricted equity interests23,129
 24,508
Premises and equipment, net51,331
 49,920
Operating lease assets16,222
 0
Bank owned life insurance56,805
 56,443
Mortgage servicing rights1,498
 1,495
Goodwill38,730
 38,730
Core deposit intangible562
 727
Accrued interest receivable and other assets25,819
 24,266
Total Assets$3,287,324
 $3,221,521
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Non-interest bearing deposits$345,386
 $356,797
Interest bearing deposits2,311,973
 2,253,989
Total deposits2,657,359
 2,610,786
Short-term borrowings0
 0
FHLB and other long term borrowings240,005
 245,117
Subordinated debentures70,620
 70,620
Operating lease liabilities17,109
 0
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities27,272
 32,168
Total liabilities3,012,365
 2,958,691
Common stock, $0 par value; authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued 15,308,378 shares at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 20180
 0
Additional paid in capital97,139
 97,602
Retained earnings178,662
 171,780
Treasury stock, at cost (69,007 shares at March 31, 2019 and 101,097 shares at December 31, 2018)(1,702) (2,556)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)860
 (3,996)
Total shareholders’ equity274,959
 262,830
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$3,287,324
 $3,221,521
    
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited)

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

   Three months ended 
   March 31, 
   2018   2017 

INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:

    

Loans including fees

  $26,457   $21,970 

Securities:

    

Taxable

   1,984    2,191 

Tax-exempt

   694    800 

Dividends

   252    143 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest and dividend income

   29,387    25,104 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE:

    

Deposits

   2,924    2,121 

Borrowed funds

   1,488    809 

Subordinated debentures (includes $58 and $76 accumulated other comprehensive income reclassification for change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements in 2018 and 2017, respectively)

   875    972 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   5,287    3,902 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

   24,100    21,202 

PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

   1,631    1,016 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

   22,469    20,186 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-INTEREST INCOME:

    

Service charges on deposit accounts

   1,247    1,090 

Other service charges and fees

   618    529 

Wealth and asset management fees

   1,030    871 

Net realized gains onavailable-for-sale securities (includes $0 and $1,383 accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications for net realized gains onavailable-for-sale securities in 2018 and 2017, respectively)

   0    1,383 

Net realized and unrealized gains on trading securities

   14    188 

Mortgage banking

   208    184 

Bank owned life insurance

   400    352 

Card processing and interchange income

   971    878 

Other

   263    298 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Totalnon-interest income

   4,751    5,773 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-INTEREST EXPENSES:

    

Salaries and benefits

   9,535    9,005 

Net occupancy expense

   2,496    2,540 

Amortization of core deposit intangible

   248    331 

Data processing

   1,074    961 

State and local taxes

   853    739 

Legal, professional, and examination fees

   508    549 

Advertising

   597    413 

FDIC insurance premiums

   298    204 

Card processing and interchange expenses

   734    422 

Other

   2,656    1,870 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Totalnon-interest expenses

   18,999    17,034 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

   8,221    8,925 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE (includes $12 and $457 income tax expense from reclassification items in 2018 and 2017, respectively)

   1,124    2,445 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME

  $7,097   $6,480 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE:

    

Basic

  $0.46   $0.43 

Diluted

  $0.46   $0.43 

DIVIDENDS PER SHARE:

    

Cash dividends per share

  $0.165   $0.165 

    
 Three months ended
March 31,
 2019 2018
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:   
Loans including fees$32,824
 $26,457
Securities:   
Taxable2,978
 1,984
Tax-exempt697
 694
Dividends254
 252
Total interest and dividend income36,753
 29,387
INTEREST EXPENSE:   
Deposits6,587
 2,924
Borrowed funds1,410
 1,488
Subordinated debentures (includes $6 and $58 accumulated other comprehensive income reclassification for change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements in 2019 and 2018, respectively)998
 875
Total interest expense8,995
 5,287
NET INTEREST INCOME27,758
 24,100
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES1,306
 1,631
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES26,452
 22,469
NON-INTEREST INCOME:   
Service charges on deposit accounts1,481
 1,247
Other service charges and fees646
 618
Wealth and asset management fees1,042
 1,030
Net realized gains on available-for-sale securities (includes $148 and $0 accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications for net realized gains on available-for-sale securities in 2019 and 2018, respectively)148
 0
Net realized and unrealized gains on trading securities800
 14
Mortgage banking239
 208
Bank owned life insurance361
 400
Card processing and interchange income1,029
 971
Other407
 263
Total non-interest income6,153
 4,751
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES:   
Salaries and benefits10,900
 9,535
Net occupancy expense2,866
 2,496
Amortization of core deposit intangible165
 248
Data processing1,185
 1,074
State and local taxes768
 853
Legal, professional, and examination fees553
 508
Advertising411
 597
FDIC insurance premiums422
 298
Card processing and interchange expenses747
 734
Other3,158
 2,656
Total non-interest expenses21,175
 18,999
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES11,430
 8,221
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (includes $30 and ($12) income tax expense (benefit) from reclassification items in 2019 and 2018, respectively)1,957
 1,124
NET INCOME$9,473
 $7,097
EARNINGS PER SHARE:   
Basic$0.62
 $0.46
Diluted$0.62
 $0.46
DIVIDENDS PER SHARE:   
Cash dividends per share$0.170
 $0.165
    
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

2



CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)

Dollars in thousands

   Three months ended 
   March 31, 
   2018  2017 

NET INCOME

  $7,097  $6,480 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

   

Net change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges:

   

Unrealized gain on interest rate swaps, net of tax of ($4) and ($3), respectively

   16   6 

Reclassification adjustment for losses recognized in earnings, net of tax of ($12) and ($27), respectively

   46   49 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   62   55 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized gains on securities available for sale:

   

Unrealized gains on other-than-temporarily impaired securities available for sale:

   

Unrealized gains arising during the period, net of tax of $0 and ($47), respectively

   0   87 

Reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in net income, net of tax of $0 and $484, respectively

   0   (899
  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   0   (812
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Unrealized gains on other securities available for sale:

   

Unrealized (losses) gains arising during the period, net of tax of $1,053 and ($456), respectively

   (3,964  850 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

   (3,902  93 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

  $3,195  $6,573 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

    
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 2019 2018
NET INCOME$9,473
 $7,097
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:   
Net change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges:   
Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps, net of tax of $26 and ($4), respectively(100) 16
Reclassification adjustment for losses recognized in earnings, net of tax of ($1) and ($12), respectively5
 46
 (95) 62
Net change in unrealized gains on securities available for sale:   
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period, net of tax of ($1,348) and $1,053, respectively
5,068
 (3,964)
Reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in net income, net of tax of $31 and $0, respectively(117) 0
 4,951
 (3,964)
Other comprehensive income (loss)4,856
 (3,902)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME$14,329
 $3,195
    
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)

Dollars in thousands

   Three months ended 
   March 31, 
   2018  2017 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

   

Net income

  $7,097  $6,480 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:

   

Provision for loan losses

   1,631   1,016 

Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment, core deposit intangible, and mortgage servicing rights

   1,236   1,333 

Amortization and accretion of securities premiums and discounts, deferred loan fees and costs, net yield and credit mark on acquired loans, and unearned income

   (427  53 

Net realized gains on sales ofavailable-for-sale securities

   0   (1,383

Net realized and unrealized gains on trading securities

   (14  (188

Proceeds from sale of trading securities

   0   402 

Purchase of trading securities

   (92  (904

Gain on sale of loans

   (105  (81

Net gains on dispositions of premises and equipment and foreclosed assets

   (4  (81

Proceeds from sale of loans

   4,270   3,197 

Origination of loans held for sale

   (4,824  (4,376

Income on bank owned life insurance

   (400  (352

Stock-based compensation expense

   674   189 

Changes in:

   

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

   (4,134  (1,108

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

   (766  (3,971
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

   4,142   226 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

   

Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls ofavailable-for-sale securities

   7,780   21,546 

Proceeds from sales ofavailable-for-sale securities

   0   2,183 

Purchase ofavailable-for-sale securities

   (21,634  (2,268

Loan origination and payments, net

   (130,059  (35,616

Purchase of FHLB, other equity, and restricted equity interests

   (5,047  (999

Purchase of premises and equipment

   (397  (1,877

Proceeds from the sale of premises and equipment and foreclosed assets

   166   236 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

NET CASH USED IN BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES

   (149,191  (16,795
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

   

Net change in:

   

Checking, money market and savings accounts

   30,391   24,999 

Certificates of deposit

   11,849   (17,042

Deposits held for sale

   0   57 

Purchase of treasury stock

   (448  (1,103

Cash dividends paid

   (2,523  (2,525

Proceeds from stock offering, net of issuance costs

   0   19,294 

Repayment of long-term borrowings

   (7,554  (17,461

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

   50,000   0 

Net change in short-term borrowings

   56,593   9,536 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES

   138,308   15,755 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

   (6,741  (814

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Beginning

   35,345   29,183 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Ending

  $28,604  $28,369 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

   

Cash paid during the period for:

   

Interest

  $5,203  $3,890 

Income taxes

   0   0 

SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH DISCLOSURES:

   

Transfers to other real estate owned

  $0  $51 

Grant of restricted stock awards from treasury stock

  $933  $943 

    
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 2019 2018
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:   
Net income$9,473
 $7,097
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:   
Provision for loan losses1,306
 1,631
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment, operating leases assets, core deposit intangible, and mortgage servicing rights1,509
 1,236
Amortization and accretion of securities premiums and discounts, deferred loan fees and costs, net yield and credit mark on acquired loans, and unearned income(409) (427)
Net realized gains on sales of available-for-sale securities(148) 0
Net realized and unrealized gains on trading securities(800) (14)
Proceeds from sale of trading securities236
 0
Purchase of trading securities(144) (92)
Gain on sale of loans(84) (105)
Net gains on dispositions of premises and equipment and foreclosed assets0
 (4)
Proceeds from sale of loans4,569
 4,270
Origination of loans held for sale(7,118) (4,824)
Income on bank owned life insurance(361) (400)
Stock-based compensation expense592
 677
Changes in:   
Accrued interest receivable and other assets(707) (4,137)
Accrued interest payable, lease liabilities, and other liabilities(6,520) (766)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES1,394
 4,142
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:   
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls of available-for-sale securities20,152
 7,780
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities11,403
 0
Purchase of available-for-sale securities(9,252) (21,634)
Loan origination and payments, net(51,635) (130,059)
Redemption (purchase) of FHLB, other equity, and restricted equity interests1,379
 (5,047)
Purchase of premises and equipment(2,399) (397)
Proceeds from the sale of premises and equipment and foreclosed assets8
 166
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES(30,344) (149,191)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:   
Net change in:   
Checking, money market and savings accounts88,105
 30,391
Certificates of deposit(41,532) 11,849
Purchase of treasury stock(201) (448)
Cash dividends paid(2,591) (2,523)
Repayment of long-term borrowings(5,112) (7,554)
Proceeds from long-term borrowings0
 50,000
Net change in short-term borrowings0
 56,593
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES38,669
 138,308
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS9,719
 (6,741)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Beginning45,563
 35,345
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Ending$55,282
 $28,604
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:   
Cash paid during the period for:   
Interest$8,942
 $5,203
Income taxes1,250
 0
SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH DISCLOSURES:   
Transfers to other real estate owned$66
 $0
Grant of restricted stock awards from treasury stock$1,055
 $933


   
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (unaudited)
Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data
 Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 Retained
Earnings
 Treasury
Stock
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 Total
Share-
holders’
Equity
Balance, January 1, 2019$97,602
 $171,780
 $(2,556) $(3,996) $262,830
Net income  9,473
     9,473
Other comprehensive income      4,856
 4,856
Restricted stock award grants (39,790 shares)(1,055)   1,055
   0
Stock-based compensation expense592
       592
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (7,700 shares)    (201)   (201)
Cash dividends declared ($0.17 per share)  (2,591)     (2,591)
Balance, March 31, 2019$97,139
 $178,662
 $(1,702) $860
 $274,959
          
Balance, January 1, 2018$97,042
 $148,298
 $(1,087) $(343) $243,910
Net income  7,097
     7,097
Other comprehensive loss      (3,902) (3,902)
Restricted stock award grants (37,708 shares)(933)   933
   0
Stock-based compensation expense677
       677
Purchase of treasury stock (10,769 shares)    (286)   (286)
Purchase of treasury stock for the purpose of tax withholding related to restricted stock award vesting (6,040 shares)    (162)   (162)
Cash dividends declared ($0.165 per share)  (2,523)     (2,523)
Balance, March 31, 201896,786
 152,872
 (602) (4,245) 244,811
          
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

1.    BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to rules and regulations of the SEC and in compliance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Because this report is based on an interim period, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted.


In the opinion of management of the registrant, the accompanying consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 20182019 and for the three month periods ended March 31, 20182019 and 20172018 include all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and the results of operations for the periods presented. The financial performance reported for CNB Financial Corporation (the “Corporation”) for the three month period ended March 31, 20182019 is not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. This information should be read in conjunction with the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form10-K for the period ended December 31, 20172018 (the “2017“2018 Form10-K”). All dollar amounts are stated in thousands, except share and per share data and other amounts as indicated. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

2.STOCK COMPENSATION


2.    STOCK COMPENSATION

The Corporation has a stock incentive plan for key employees and independent directors. The stock incentive plan, which is administered by a committee of the Board of Directors provides for aggregate grantsand which permits the Corporation to provide various types of upstock-based compensation to 500,000its key employees, directors, and/or consultants, including time-based and performance-based shares of common stock in the form of nonqualified options or restricted stock.  The Corporation previously maintained its 2009 Stock Incentive Plan, which terminated in accordance with its terms on February 10, 2019, and currently maintains its 2019 Stock Incentive Plan, which was approved by the Corporation’s shareholders and became effective on April 16, 2019. 

For key employees, the plan vesting of time-based restricted stock is either one-third, one-fourth, or one-fourthone-fifth of the granted options or restricted stockshares per year, beginning one year after the grant date, with 100% vesting on the third, fourth or fourthfifth anniversary of the grant date, respectively. Prior to 2018, for independentnon-employee directors, the vesting schedule isone-third of the granted options or restricted stockshares per year, beginning one year after the grant date, with 100% vested on the third anniversary of the grant date. Beginning in 2018, stock compensation received by independentnon-employee directors vests immediately. At March 31, 2018,2019, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options grantedstock-based compensation awarded under this plan and, except for the time-based and performance-based restricted stock awards disclosed below and in previous filings, no stock options wereother stock-based compensation was granted during the three month periods ended March 31, 20182019 and 2017.

2018.

In addition to the time-based restricted stock disclosed above, the Corporation’s Board of Directors grants performance-based restricted stock awards (“PBRSAs”) to key employees. The number of PBRSAs will depend on certain performance conditions and are also subject to service-based vesting. In 2019, awards with a maximum of 16,681 shares in aggregate were granted to key employees. In 2018, awards with a maximum of 15,70215,657 shares in aggregate were granted to key employees. In 2017, an award with a maximum of 10,0007,109 shares was granted to a key employee.

Compensation expense for the restricted stock awards is recognized over the requisite service period noted above based on the fair value of the shares at the date of grant. Nonvested restricted stock awards are recorded as a reduction of additionalpaid-in-capital in shareholders’ equity until earned. Compensation expense resulting from these restricted stock awards was $674$592 and $189$677 for the three months ended March 31, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively. As of March 31, 2018,2019, there was $1,584$1,185 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock awards.







A summary of changes in time-based nonvested restricted stock awards for the three months ended March 31, 20182019 follows:

       

Per Share

Weighted Average

 
   Shares   Grant Date Fair Value 

Nonvested at beginning of period

   94,472   $20.79 

Granted

   22,108    26.92 

Vested

   (40,105   19.69 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonvested at end of period

   76,475   $23.07 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 Shares 
Per Share
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair 
Value
Nonvested at beginning of period75,889
 $23.20
Granted25,940
 25.27
Vested(34,060) 21.58
Nonvested at end of period67,769
 $24.79

The above table excludes 15,60013,850 shares in restricted stock awards that were granted at a weighted average fair value of $25.27 and immediately vested. Compensation expense resulting from the immediately vested shares was $385$350 for the three months ended March 31, 2018,2019, and is included in the previously disclosed $674$592 above.

The fair value of shares vested was $1,462$1,227 and $917$1,462 during the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively.

3.FAIR VALUE


3.    FAIR VALUE
Fair Value Measurement


Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. A fair value hierarchy has also been established which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The following three levels of inputs are used to measure fair value:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.


The fair values of most trading securities and securities available for sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs) or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs).


The Corporation’s derivative instruments are interest rate swaps that are similar to those that trade in liquid markets. As such, significant fair value inputs can generally be verified and do not typically involve significant management judgments (Level 2 inputs).


The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals prepared by third-parties. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Management also adjusts appraised values based on the length of time that has passed since the appraisal date and other factors. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.






Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows at March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017:

       Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2018 Using 
       Quoted Prices in       Significant 
       Active Markets for   Significant Other   Unobservable 
       Identical Assets   Observable Inputs   Inputs 

Description

  Total   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 

Assets:

        

Securities Available For Sale:

        

U.S. Government sponsored entities

  $111,921   $0   $111,921   $0 

States and political subdivisions

   133,466    0    133,466    0 

Residential and multi-family mortgage

   120,630    0    120,630    0 

Corporate notes and bonds

   17,194    0    17,194    0 

Pooled SBA

   34,145    0    34,145    0 

Other

   943   943    0   0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Securities Available For Sale

  $418,299  $943   $417,356  $0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest Rate swaps

  $146  $0   $146  $0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Trading Securities:

      

Corporate equity securities

  $5,172  $5,172   $0  $0 

Mutual funds

   1,612   1,612    0   0 

Certificates of deposit

   170   170    0   0 

Corporate notes and bonds

   250   250    0   0 

U.S. Government sponsored entities

   52   0    52   0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Trading Securities

  $7,256  $7,204   $52  $0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities,

      

Interest rate swaps

  $(229 $0   $(229 $0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 
      Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2017 Using 
      Quoted Prices in      Significant 
      Active Markets for   Significant Other  Unobservable 
      Identical Assets   Observable Inputs  Inputs 

Description

  Total  (Level 1)   (Level 2)  (Level 3) 

Assets:

      

Securities Available For Sale:

      

U.S. Government sponsored entities

  $108,148  $0   $108,148  $0 

States and political subdivisions

   137,723   0    137,723   0 

Residential and multi-family mortgage

   109,636   0    109,636   0 

Corporate notes and bonds

   17,200   0    17,200   0 

Pooled SBA

   36,040   0    36,040   0 

Other

   962   962    0   0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Securities Available For Sale

  $409,709  $962   $408,747  $0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest Rate swaps

  $149  $0   $149  $0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Trading Securities:

      

Corporate equity securities

  $5,125  $5,125   $0  $0 

Mutual funds

   1,499   1,499    0   0 

Certificates of deposit

   220   220    0   0 

Corporate notes and bonds

   254   254    0   0 

U.S. Government sponsored entities

   52   0    52   0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Trading Securities

  $7,150  $7,098   $52  $0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities,

      

Interest rate swaps

  $(310 $0   $(310 $0 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

The table below presents a reconciliation of the fair value of securities available for sale measured on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017:

   2018   2017 

Balance, January 1

  $0   $2,049 

Total gains:

    

Included in other comprehensive income (unrealized)

   0    134 

Sale ofavailable-for-sale securities

   0    (2,183
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, March 31

  $0   $0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

2018:

  
 Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2019 Using: 
   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets 
for
Identical Assets
 Significant Other
Observable Inputs
 Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
DescriptionTotal (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)
Assets:       
Securities Available For Sale:       
U.S. Government sponsored entities130,375
 0
 130,375
 0
States and political subdivisions121,090
 0
 121,090
 0
Residential and multi-family mortgage207,491
 0
 207,491
 0
Corporate notes and bonds11,904
 0
 11,904
 0
Pooled SBA28,801
 0
 28,801
 0
Other947
 947
 0
 0
Total Securities Available For Sale$500,608
 $947
 $499,661
 $0
Interest Rate swaps$906
 $0
 $906
 $0
Trading Securities:       
Corporate equity securities$6,947
 $6,947
 0
 0
Mutual funds871
 871
 0
 0
Certificates of deposit179
 179
 0
 0
Corporate notes and bonds594
 594
 0
 0
U.S. Government sponsored entities51
 0
 51
 0
Total Trading Securities$8,642
 $8,591
 $51
 $0
Liabilities:       
Interest rate swaps$(1,227) $0
 $(1,227) $0
        
   Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2018 Using:
   Quoted Prices in   Significant
   
Active Markets 
for
 Significant Other Unobservable
   Identical Assets Observable Inputs Inputs
DescriptionTotal (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)
Assets:       
Securities Available For Sale:       
U.S. Government sponsored entities$132,694
 $0
 $132,694
 $0
States and political subdivisions136,031
 0
 136,031
 0
Residential and multi-family mortgage206,053
 0
 206,053
 0
Corporate notes and bonds11,777
 0
 11,777
 0
Pooled SBA29,374
 0
 29,374
 0
Other934
 934
 0
 0
Total Securities Available For Sale$516,863
 $934
 $515,929
 $0
Interest Rate swaps$485
 $0
 $485
 $0
Trading Securities:       
Corporate equity securities5,828
 5,828
 0
 0
Mutual funds1,058
 1,058
 0
 0
Certificates of deposit268
 268
 0
 0
Corporate notes and bonds581
 581
 0
 0
U.S. Government sponsored entities51
 0
 51
 0
Total Trading Securities$7,786
 $7,735
 51
 0
Liabilities:       
Interest rate swaps$(686) $0
 $(686) $0




Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on anon-recurring basis are as follows at March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017:

       Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2018 Using 
       Quoted Prices in       Significant 
       Active Markets for   Significant Other   Unobservable 
       Identical Assets   Observable Inputs   Inputs 

Description

  Total   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 

Assets:

        

Impaired loans:

        

Commercial mortgages

  $60    0    0   $60 
       Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2017 Using 
       Quoted Prices in       Significant 
       Active Markets for   Significant Other   Unobservable 
       Identical Assets   Observable Inputs   Inputs 

Description

  Total   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 

Assets:

        

Impaired loans:

        

Commercial mortgages

  $11    0    0   $11 

2018:

   Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2019 Using:
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets 
for
Identical Assets
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
DescriptionTotal (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)
Assets:       
Impaired loans:       
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$540
 0
 0
 $540
Commercial mortgages$1,166
 0
 0
 $1,166
        
   Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2018 Using
   Quoted Prices in   Significant
   
Active Markets 
for
 Significant Other Unobservable
   Identical Assets Observable Inputs Inputs
DescriptionTotal (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)
Assets:       
Impaired loans:       
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$2,055
 0
 0
 $2,055
Commercial mortgages$679
 0
 0
 $679
Impaired loans, measured for impairment using the fair value of collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a recorded investment of $959$4,244 with a valuation allowance of $899$2,538 as of March 31, 2018,2019, resulting in a provision for loan losses of $264$777 for the corresponding three month period. Impaired loans had a recorded investment of $646$3,918 with a valuation allowance of $635$1,184 as of December 31, 2017.2018. Impaired loans carried at fair value resulted in a negative provision for loan losses of $(103)$272 for the three months ended March 31, 2017.

2018.


The estimated fair values of impaired collateral dependent loans, such as commercial or residential mortgages, are determined primarily through third-party appraisals. When a collateral dependent loan, such as a commercial or residential mortgage loan, becomes impaired, a decision is made regarding whether an updated certified appraisal of the real estate is necessary. This decision is based on various considerations, including the age of the most recent appraisal, theloan-to-value ratio based on the original appraisal, and the condition of the property. Appraised values are discounted to arrive at the estimated selling price of the collateral and a further reduction for estimated costs to sell the property is applied, which results in an amount that is considered to be the estimated fair value. If a loan becomes impaired and the appraisal of related loan collateral is outdated, management applies an appropriate adjustment factor based on its experience with current valuations of similar collateral in determining the loan’s estimated fair value and resulting allowance for loan losses. Third-party appraisals are not customarily obtained in respect of unimpaired loans, unless in management’s view changes in circumstances warrant obtaining an updated appraisal.

The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on anon-recurring basis at March 31, 2018:

   Fair
value
   

Valuation Technique

  

Unobservable Inputs

  Range
(Weighted Average)
        

Impaired loans – commercial mortgages

  $60   Discounted cash flow method  Discount used in discounted cash flow method  10% (10%)

2019:

Fair
value
Valuation TechniqueUnobservable Inputs
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans – commercial, industrial, and agricultural
$540Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates39%-78% (63%)
Impaired loans – commercial mortgages$1,166Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates15-90% (37%)





The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on anon-recurring basis at December 31, 2017:

   Fair
value
   Valuation Technique  Unobservable Inputs  Range
(Weighted Average)

Impaired loans – commercial mortgages

  $11   Discounted cash flow method  Discount used in discounted cash flow method  10% (10%)

2018:

Fair
value
Valuation TechniqueUnobservable Inputs
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans – commercial, industrial, and agricultural$2,055Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates20%-60% (34%)
Impaired loans – commercial mortgages$679Valuation of third party appraisal on underlying collateralLoss severity rates15%-39% (33%)
Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following table presents the carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments at March 31, 2018:

   Carrying  Fair Value Measurement Using:   Total 
   Amount  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3   Fair Value 

ASSETS

       

Cash and cash equivalents

  $28,604  $28,604  $0  $0   $28,604 

Securities available for sale

   418,299   943   417,356   0    418,299 

Trading securities

   7,256   7,204   52   0    7,256 

Loans held for sale

   1,460   0   1,460   0    1,460 

Net loans

   2,255,368   0   0   2,226,877    2,226,877 

FHLB and other restricted interests

   21,377   n/a   n/a   n/a    n/a 

Other equity interests

   5,187       5,187 

Interest rate swaps

   146   0   146   0    146 

Accrued interest receivable

   9,853   7   3,117   6,729    9,853 

LIABILITIES

       

Deposits

  $(2,210,055 $(1,833,235 $(378,985 $0   $(2,212,220

FHLB and other borrowings

   (356,398  0   (351,547  0    (351,547

Subordinated debentures

   (70,620  0   (69,767  0    (69,767

Interest rate swaps

   (229  0   (229  0    (229

Accrued interest payable

   (638  0   (638  0    (638

2019:

 Carrying Fair Value Measurement Using: Total
 Amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Fair Value
ASSETS         
Cash and cash equivalents$55,282
 $55,282
 $0
 $0
 $55,282
Securities available for sale500,608
 947
 499,661
 0
 500,608
Trading securities8,642
 8,591
 51
 0
 8,642
Loans held for sale2,952
 0
 2,957
 0
 2,957
Net loans2,505,744
 0
 0
 2,483,864
 2,483,864
FHLB and other restricted interests23,129
 n/a
 n/a
 n/a
 n/a
Interest rate swaps906
 0
 906
 0
 906
Accrued interest receivable11,862
 7
 3,567
 8,288
 11,862
LIABILITIES         
Deposits$(2,657,359) $(2,303,454) $(354,791) $0
 $(2,658,245)
FHLB and other borrowings(240,005) 0
 (240,503) 0
 (240,503)
Subordinated debentures(70,620) 0
 (65,325) 0
 (65,325)
Interest rate swaps(1,227) 0
 (1,227) 0
 (1,227)
Accrued interest payable(916) 0
 (916) 0
 (916)
The following table presents the carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments at December 31, 2017:

   Carrying  Fair Value Measurement Using:  Total 
   Amount  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Fair Value 

ASSETS

      

Cash and cash equivalents

  $35,345  $35,345  $0  $0  $35,345 

Securities available for sale

   409,709   962   408,747   0   409,709 

Trading securities

   7,150   7,098   52   0   7,150 

Loans held for sale

   852   0   853   0   853 

Net loans

   2,126,266   0   0   2,126,824   2,126,824 

FHLB and other restricted interests

   17,035   n/a   n/a   n/a   n/a 

Other equity interests

   4,482      4,482 

Interest rate swaps

   149   0   149   0   149 

Accrued interest receivable

   9,254   6   2,651   6,597   9,254 

LIABILITIES

      

Deposits

  $(2,167,815 $(1,802,844 $(362,756 $0  $(2,165,600

FHLB and other borrowings

   (257,359  0   (257,361  0   (257,361

Subordinated debentures

   (70,620  0   (63,575  0   (63,575

Interest rate swaps

   (310  0   (310  0   (310

Accrued interest payable

   (554  0   (554  (0  (554

The methods and assumptions, not otherwise presented, used to estimate fair values are described as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying amounts2018:

 Carrying Fair Value Measurement Using: Total
 Amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Fair Value
ASSETS         
Cash and cash equivalents$45,563
 $45,563
 $0
 $0
 $45,563
Securities available for sale516,863
 934
 515,929
 0
 516,863
Trading securities7,786
 7,735
 51
 0
 7,786
Loans held for sale367
 0
 368
 0
 368
Net loans2,454,853
 0
 0
 2,433,417
 2,433,417
FHLB and other restricted interests24,508
 n/a
 n/a
 n/a
 n/a
Interest rate swaps485
 0
 485
 0
 485
Accrued interest receivable10,843
 6
 3,368
 7,469
 10,843
LIABILITIES         
Deposits$(2,610,786) $(2,215,349) $(397,370) $0
 $(2,612,719)
FHLB and other borrowings(245,117) 0
 (242,592) 0
 (242,592)
Subordinated debentures(70,620) 0
 (65,794) 0
 (65,794)
Interest rate swaps(686) 0
 (686) 0
 (686)
Accrued interest payable(863) 0
 (863) 0
 (863)

In accordance with our adoption of cash and cash equivalents approximate fair values and are classified as Level 1.

Interest bearing time deposits with other banks: The fair value of interest bearing time deposits with other banks is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities, resultingASU 2016-01 in a Level 2 classification.

Loans held for sale: The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based upon binding contracts and quotes from third party investors resulting in a Level 2 classification.

Loans: As of March 31, 2018, fair values for loans are estimated by a third party firm using the income approach. This approach uses valuation techniques to convert future earnings or cash flows to present value to arrive at a value that is indicated by market expectation about future cash flow. The methods utilized to estimatemeasure the fair value of loansfinancial instruments at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 represent an approximation of exit price. At December 31, 2017, the estimated fair value for loans were estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily representprice; however, an actual exit price.

FHLB and other restricted equity interests:It is not practical to determine the fair value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock and other restricted interests due to restrictions placed on the transferability of these instruments.

Other equity interests: The fair value is based on the net asset values provided by underlying investment partnership. ASU 2015-07 removes the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments measured using the net asset value per share practical expedient and related disclosures.

Accrued interest receivable: The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates fair value resulting in a classification that is consistent with the asset with which it is associated.

Deposits: The fair values disclosed for demand deposits are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e. their carrying amount), resulting in a Level 1 classification. Fair values for time deposits are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits, resulting in a Level 2 classification.

FHLB and other borrowings: The fair values of the Corporation’s FHLB and other borrowings are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements, resulting in a Level 2 classification.

Subordinated debentures: The fair value of the Corporation’s subordinated debentures are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current borrowing rates for similar types of arrangements, resulting in a Level 2 classification.

Accrued interest payable: The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates fair value resulting in a classification that is consistent with the liability with which it is associated.

price may differ.



While estimates of fair value are based on management’s judgment of the most appropriate factors as of the balance sheet date, there is no assurance that the estimated fair values would have been realized if the assets had been disposed of or the liabilities settled at that date, since market values may differ depending on various circumstances. The estimated fair values would also not apply to subsequent dates.

In The fair value of other equity interests is based on the net asset values provided by the underlying investment partnership. Accounting Standards Updated ("ASU") 2015-7 removes the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments measured using the net asset value per share practical expedient and related disclosures.In addition, other assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments, such as premises and equipment, are not included in the disclosures.


Also,non-financial assets such as, among other things, the estimated earnings power of core deposits, the earnings potential of trust accounts, the trained workforce, and customer goodwill, which typically are not recognized on the balance sheet, may have value but are not included in the fair value disclosures.

4.SECURITIES


4.    SECURITIES
Securities available for sale at March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 are as follows:

   March 31, 2018   December 31, 2017 
   Amortized   Unrealized  Fair   Amortized   Unrealized  Fair 
   Cost   Gains   Losses  Value   Cost   Gains   Losses  Value 

U.S. Gov’t sponsored entities

  $113,341   $334   $(1,754 $111,921   $108,578   $478   $(908 $108,148 

State & political subdivisions

   131,608    2,616    (758  133,466    134,428    3,609    (314  137,723 

Residential & multi-family mortgage

   123,995    104    (3,469  120,630    111,214    304    (1,882  109,636 

Corporate notes & bonds

   17,608    45    (459  17,194    17,610    52    (462  17,200 

Pooled SBA

   35,145    113    (1,113  34,145    36,260    355    (575  36,040 

Other

   1,020    0    (77  943    1,020    0    (58  962 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  $422,717   $3,212   $(7,630 $418,299   $409,110   $4,798   $(4,199 $409,709 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

 March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
 Amortized Unrealized Fair Amortized Unrealized Fair
 Cost Gains Losses Value Cost Gains Losses Value
U.S. Gov’t sponsored entities$129,993
 $1,127
 $(745) $130,375
 $134,010
 $254
 $(1,570) $132,694
State & political subdivisions118,673
 2,595
 (178) 121,090
 134,662
 1,942
 (573) 136,031
Residential & multi-family mortgage207,588
 1,711
 (1,808) 207,491
 209,126
 500
 (3,573) 206,053
Corporate notes & bonds12,354
 26
 (476) 11,904
 12,356
 22
 (601) 11,777
Pooled SBA29,186
 196
 (581) 28,801
 30,163
 135
 (924) 29,374
Other1,020
 0
 (73) 947
 1,020
 0
 (86) 934
Total$498,814
 $5,655
 $(3,861) $500,608
 $521,337
 $2,853
 $(7,327) $516,863

At March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government sponsored entities, in an amount greater than 10% of shareholders’ equity. The Corporation’s residential and multi-family mortgage securities are issued by government sponsored entities.

Trading securities at March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 are as follows:

   March 31,
2018
   December 31,
2017
 

Corporate equity securities

  $5,172   $5,125 

Mutual funds

   1,612    1,499 

Certificates of deposit

   170    220 

Corporate notes and bonds

   250    254 

U.S. Government sponsored entities

   52    52 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $7,256   $7,150 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
Corporate equity securities$6,947
 $5,828
Mutual funds871
 1,058
Certificates of deposit179
 268
Corporate notes and bonds594
 581
U.S. Government sponsored entities51
 51
Total$8,642
 $7,786








Securities with unrealized losses at March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are as follows:

March 31, 2018

   Less than 12 Months  12 Months or More  Total 

Description of Securities

  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
 

U.S. Gov’t sponsored entities

  $63,833   $(1,262 $34,590   $(492 $98,423   $(1,754

State & political subdivisions

   61,022    (456  4,045    (302  65,067    (758

Residential & multi-family mortgage

   50,017    (913  59,984    (2,556  110,001    (3,469

Corporate notes & bonds

   5,225    (38  9,077 ��  (421  14,302    (459

Pooled SBA

   7,513    (67  21,272    (1,046  28,785    (1,113

Other

   0    (0  943    (77  943    (77
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $187,610   $(2,736 $129,911   $(4,894 $317,521   $(7,630
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

2019

 Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total
Description of Securities
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Gov’t sponsored entities$4,963
 $(2) $69,440
 $(743) $74,403
 $(745)
State & political subdivisions994
 (13) 10,389
 (165) 11,383
 (178)
Residential & multi-family mortgage3,186
 (10) 87,606
 (1,798) 90,792
 (1,808)
Corporate notes & bonds0
 0
 9,528
 (476) 9,528
 (476)
Pooled SBA0
 0
 19,035
 (581) 19,035
 (581)
Other0
 0
 947
 (73) 947
 (73)
 $9,143
 $(25) $196,945
 $(3,836) $206,088
 $(3,861)
December 31, 2017

   Less than 12 Months  12 Months or More  Total 
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Loss
 

U.S. Gov’t sponsored entities

  $55,696   $(540 $34,754   $(368 $90,450   $(908

State & political subdivisions

   15,890    (69  4,104    (245  19,994    (314

Residential and multi-family mortgage

   30,144    (153  63,699    (1,729  93,843    (1,882

Corporate notes & bonds

   5,005    (9  9,042    (453  14,047    (462

Pooled SBA

   0    (0  22,270    (575  22,270    (575

Other

   0    (0  962    (58  962    (58
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $106,735   $(771 $134,831   $(3,428 $241,566   $(4,199
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

2018

 Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Gov’t sponsored entities$14,786
 $(41) $70,676
 $(1,529) $86,462
 $(1,570)
State & political subdivisions13,834
 (62) 21,080
 (511) 34,914
 (573)
Residential & multi-family mortgage69,015
 (656) 87,286
 (2,917) 156,301
 (3,573)
Corporate notes & bonds0
 0
 9,759
 (601) 9,759
 (601)
Pooled SBA760
 (7) 20,795
 (917) 21,555
 (924)
Other0
 0
 934
 (86) 934
 (86)
 $98,395
 $(766) $210,530
 $(6,561) $309,925
 $(7,327)
The Corporation evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment on a quarterly basis, or more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation.

A roll-forward


At March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, management performed an assessment for possible other-than-temporary impairment of the other-than-temporaryCorporation’s debt securities, relying on information obtained from various sources, including publicly available financial data, ratings by external agencies, brokers and other sources. Based on the results of the assessment, management believes impairment amount related to credit losses for the three months endedof these debt securities at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 and 2017 is as follows:

   2018   2017 

Balance of credit losses on debt securities for which a portion of other-than-temporary impairment was recognized in earnings, beginning of period

  $0   $2,071 

Credit losses previously recognized on securities sold during the period

   0    (2,071

Additional credit loss for which other-than-temporary impairment was not previously recognized

   0    0 

Additional credit loss for which other-than-temporary impairment was previously recognized

   0    0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance of credit losses on debt securities for which a portion of other-than-temporary impairment was recognized in earnings, end of period

  $0   $0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

to be temporary.

For the securities that comprise corporate notes and bonds and the securities that are issued by state and political subdivisions, management monitors publicly available financial information, such as filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in order to evaluate the securities for other-than-temporary impairment. For financial institution issuers, management monitors information from quarterly “call” report filings that are used to generate Uniform Bank Performance Reports. All other securities that were in an unrealized loss position at the balance sheet date were reviewed by management, and issuer-specific documents were reviewed as appropriate given the following considerations. When reviewing securities for other-than-temporary impairment, management considers the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer and whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred. Management also considers the length of time and extent to which fair value has been less than cost, and whether management does not have the intent to sell these securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery.

As of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, management concluded that the securities described in the previous paragraph were not other-than-temporarily impaired for the following reasons:

There is no indication of any significant deterioration of the creditworthiness of the institutions that issued the securities.

All contractual interest payments on the securities have been received as scheduled, and no information has come to management’s attention through the processes previously described which would lead to a conclusion that future contractual payments will not be timely received.

The Corporation does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the securities in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis.


On March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, securities carried at $274,883$269,591 and $319,575,$290,717, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes as provided by law.

Information pertaining to security sales on available for sale securities is as follows:

   Proceeds   Gross
Gains
   Gross
Losses
 

Three months ended March 31, 2018

  $0   $0   $0 

Three months ended March 31, 2017

  $2,183   $1,383   $0 

 Proceeds 
Gross
Gains
 
Gross
Losses
Three months ended March 31, 2019$11,403
 $152
 $4
Three months ended March 31, 2018$0
 $0
 $0
The tax provision related to these net realized gains was $31 and $0, and $484, respectively.

The following is a schedule of the contractual maturity of securities available for sale, excluding equity securities, at March 31, 2018:

   Amortized   Fair 
   Cost   Value 

1 year or less

  $58,820   $58,626 

1 year – 5 years

   154,027    154,001 

5 years – 10 years

   43,991    44,236 

After 10 years

   5,719    5,718 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   262,557    262,581 

Residential and multi-family mortgage

   123,995    120,630 

Pooled SBA

   35,145    34,145 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt securities

  $421,697   $417,356 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

2019:

 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
1 year or less$58,770
 $58,412
1 year – 5 years131,226
 131,749
5 years – 10 years65,503
 67,547
After 10 years5,521
 5,661
 261,020
 263,369
Residential and multi-family mortgage207,588
 207,491
Pooled SBA29,186
 28,801
Other1,020
 947
Total debt securities$498,814
 $500,608

Mortgage and asset backed securities and pooled SBA securities are not due at a single date; periodic payments are received based on the payment patterns of the underlying collateral.

5.LOANS


5.    LOANS
Total net loans at March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 are summarized as follows:

   March 31,
2018
   December 31,
2017
 

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

  $773,473   $749,138 

Commercial mortgages

   694,517    600,065 

Residential real estate

   725,683    713,347 

Consumer

   77,981    80,193 

Credit cards

   6,965    6,753 

Overdrafts

   1,134    352 

Less: unearned discount

   (3,629   (3,889

 allowance for loan losses

   (20,756   (19,693
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 Loans, net

  $2,255,368   $2,126,266 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 3/31/2019 12/31/2018
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$950,865
 $916,297
Commercial mortgages709,726
 697,776
Residential real estate775,599
 771,309
Consumer86,780
 86,035
Credit cards7,341
 7,623
Overdrafts450
 308
Less: unearned discount(4,671) (4,791)
allowance for loan losses(20,346) (19,704)
Loans, net$2,505,744
 $2,454,853
At March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, net unamortized loan fees of $3,211$3,158 and $2,574,$3,175, respectively, have been included in the carrying value of loans.


The Corporation’s outstanding loans and related unfunded commitments are primarily concentrated within Centralcentral and Westernnorthwest Pennsylvania, Centralcentral and Northeasternnortheast Ohio, and Westernwestern New York. The Bank attempts to limit concentrations within specific industries by utilizing dollar limitations to single industries or customers, and by entering into participation agreements with third parties. Collateral requirements are established based on management’s assessment of the customer. The Corporation maintains lending policies to control the quality of the loan portfolio. These policies delegate the authority to extend loans under specific guidelines and underwriting standards. These policies are prepared by the Corporation’s management and reviewed and ratified annually by the Corporation’s Board of Directors.



Pursuant to the Corporation’s lending policies, management considers a variety of factors when determining whether to extend credit to a customer, includingloan-to-value ratios, FICO scores, quality of the borrower’s financial statements, and the ability to obtain personal guarantees.

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans comprised 34%38% and 35%37% of the Corporation’s total loan portfolio at March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, respectively. Commercial mortgage loans comprised 31% and 28% of the Corporation’s total loan portfolio at both March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017, respectively.2018. Management assigns a risk rating to all commercial loans at loan origination. Theloan-to-value policy guidelines for commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans are generally a maximum of 80% of the value of business equipment, a maximum of 75% of the value of accounts receivable, and a maximum of 60% of the value of business inventory at loan origination. Theloan-to-value policy guideline for commercial mortgage loans is generally a maximum of 85% of the appraised value of the real estate.

Residential real estate loans comprised 32% and 33%31% of the Corporation’s total loan portfolio at both March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017, respectively.2018. Theloan-to-value policy guidelines for residential real estate loans vary depending on the collateral position and the specific type of loan. Higherloan-to-value terms may be approved with the appropriate private mortgage insurance coverage. The Corporation also originates and prices loans for sale into the secondary market. Loans so originated are classified as loans held for sale and are excluded from residential real estate loans reported above. The rationale for these sales is to mitigate interest rate risk associated with holding lower rate, long-term residential mortgages in the loan portfolio and to generate fee revenue from sales and servicing the loan. The Corporation also offers a variety of unsecured and secured consumer loan and credit card products which represent less than 10%4% of the total loan portfolio at

both March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017.2018. Terms and collateral requirements vary depending on the size and nature of the loan.

Transactions in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2019 were as follows:
 
Commercial,
Industrial, and
Agricultural
 
Commercial
Mortgages
 
Residential
Real
Estate
 Consumer 
Credit
Cards
 Overdrafts Total
Allowance for loan losses, January 1, 2019$7,341
 $7,490
 $2,156
 $2,377
 $103
 $237
 $19,704
Charge-offs0
 (17) (98) (549) (26) (128) (818)
Recoveries4
 
 65
 46
 5
 34
 154
Provision (benefit) for loan losses442
 1,373
 (740) 166
 23
 42
 1,306
Allowance for loan losses, March 31, 2019$7,787
 $8,846
 $1,383
 $2,040
 $105
 $185
 $20,346
Transactions in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2018 were as follows:

   Commercial,      Residential              
   Industrial, and  Commercial   Real      Credit       
   Agricultural  Mortgages   Estate   Consumer  Cards  Overdrafts  Total 

Allowance for loan losses, January 1, 2018

  $6,160  $9,007   $2,033   $2,179  $120  $194  $19,693 

Charge-offs

   (31  0    0    (590  (19  (86  (726

Recoveries

   68   0    3    49   7   31   158 

Provision for loan losses

   85   1,013    16    427   15   75   1,631 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses, March 31, 2018

  $6,282  $10,020   $2,052   $2,065  $123  $214  $20,756 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Transactions in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2017 were as follows:

   Commercial,      Residential             
   Industrial, and  Commercial   Real     Credit       
   Agricultural  Mortgages   Estate  Consumer  Cards  Overdrafts  Total 

Allowance for loan losses, January 1, 2017

  $5,428  $6,753   $1,653  $2,215  $93  $188  $16,330 

Charge-offs

   (1  0    (68  (735  (58  (69  (931

Recoveries

   12   2    71   2   11   33   131 

Provision (benefit) for loan losses

   (654  602    366   607   59   36   1,016 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses, March 31, 2017

  $4,785  $7,357   $2,022  $2,089  $105  $188  $16,546 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 
Commercial,
Industrial, and
Agricultural
 
Commercial
Mortgages
 
Residential
Real
Estate
 Consumer 
Credit
Cards
 Overdrafts Total
Allowance for loan losses, January 1, 2018$6,160
 $9,007
 $2,033
 $2,179
 $120
 $194
 $19,693
Charge-offs(31) 0
 0
 (590) (19) (86) (726)
Recoveries68
 0
 3
 49
 7
 31
 158
Provision (benefit) for loan losses85
 1,013
 16
 427
 15
 75
 1,631
Allowance for loan losses, March 31, 2018$6,282
 $10,020
 $2,052
 $2,065
 $123
 $214
 $20,756

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and is based on the Corporation’s impairment method as of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017.2018. The recorded investment in loans excludes accrued interest and unearned discounts due to their insignificance.

March 31, 2018

   Commercial,
Industrial, and
Agricultural
   Commercial
Mortgages
   Residential
Real
Estate
   Consumer   Credit
Cards
   Overdrafts   Total 

Allowance for loan losses:

              

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

              

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $20   $2   $0   $0   $0   $0   $22 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

   5,984    3,850    2,052    2,065    123    214    14,288 

Acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   0    0    0    0    0    0    0 

Modified in a troubled debt restructuring

   278    6,168    0    0    0    0    6,446 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending allowance balance

  $6,282   $10,020   $2,052   $2,065   $123   $214   $20,756 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans:

              

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $1,418   $1,892   $0   $0   $0   $0   $3,310 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

   766,905    679,271    725,683    77,981    6,965    1,134    2,257,939 

Acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   0    1,144    0    0    0    0    1,144 

Modified in a troubled debt restructuring

   5,150    12,210    0    0    0    0    17,360 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending loans balance

  $773,473   $694,517   $725,683   $77,981   $6,965   $1,134   $2,279,753 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2019

 
Commercial,
Industrial, and
Agricultural
 
Commercial
Mortgages
 
Residential
Real
Estate
 Consumer 
Credit
Cards
 Overdrafts Total
Allowance for loan losses:             
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:             
Individually evaluated for impairment$330
 $312
 $0
 $0
 $0
 $0
 $642
Collectively evaluated for impairment7,350
 3,775
 1,383
 2,040
 105
 185
 14,838
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality0
 0
 0
 0
 0
 0
 0
Modified in a troubled debt restructuring107
 4,759
 0
 0
 0
 0
 4,866
Total ending allowance balance$7,787
 $8,846
 $1,383
 $2,040
 $105
 $185
 $20,346
Loans:             
Individually evaluated for impairment$1,754
 $1,468
 $498
 $0
 $0
 $0
 $3,720
Collectively evaluated for impairment945,710
 698,004
 775,101
 86,780
 7,341
 450
 2,513,386
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality0
 556
 0
 0
 0
 0
 556
Modified in a troubled debt restructuring3,401
 9,698
 0
 0
 0
 0
 13,099
Total ending loans balance$950,865
 $709,726
 $775,599
 $86,780
 $7,341
 $450
 $2,530,761









December 31, 2017

   Commercial,
Industrial, and
Agricultural
   Commercial
Mortgages
   Residential
Real
Estate
   Consumer   Credit
Cards
   Overdrafts   Total 

Allowance for loan losses:

              

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

              

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $47   $0   $0   $0   $0   $0   $47 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

   5,868    3,563    2,033    2,179    120    194    13,957 

Acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   0    0    0    0    0    0    0 

Modified in a troubled debt restructuring

   245    5,444    0    0    0    0    5,689 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending allowance balance

  $6,160   $9,007   $2,033   $2,179   $120   $194   $19,693 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans:

              

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $1,187   $51   $0   $0   $0   $0   $1,238 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

   742,738    586,845    713,347    80,193    6,753    352    2,130,228 

Acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   0    1,079    0    0    0    0    1,079 

Modified in a troubled debt restructuring

   5,213    12,090    0    0    0    0    17,303 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending loans balance

  $749,138   $600,065   $713,347   $80,193   $6,753   $352   $2,149,848 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2018

 
Commercial,
Industrial, and
Agricultural
 
Commercial
Mortgages
 
Residential
Real
Estate
 Consumer 
Credit
Cards
 Overdrafts Total
Allowance for loan losses:             
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:             
Individually evaluated for impairment$54
 $4
 $100
 $0
 $0
 $10
 $168
Collectively evaluated for impairment7,183
 3,036
 2,056
 2,377
 103
 227
 14,982
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality0
 0
 0
 0
 0
 0
 0
Modified in a troubled debt restructuring104
 4,450
 0
 0
 0
 0
 4,554
Total ending allowance balance$7,341
 $7,490
 $2,156
 $2,377
 $103
 $237
 $19,704
Loans:             
Individually evaluated for impairment$1,334
 1,446
 502
 0
 0
 10
 $3,292
Collectively evaluated for impairment910,386
 685,714
 770,807
 86,035
 7,623
 298
 2,460,863
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality0
 567
 0
 0
 0
 0
 567
Modified in a troubled debt restructuring4,577
 10,049
 0
 0
 0
 0
 14,626
Total ending loans balance$916,297
 697,776
 771,309
 86,035
 7,623
 308
 $2,479,348
The following tables present information related to loans individually evaluated for impairment, including loans modified in troubled debt restructurings, by portfolio segment as of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 and for the three months ended March 31, 20182019 and 2017:

2018:

March 31, 2018

   Unpaid Principal
Balance
   Recorded
Investment
   Allowance for Loan
Losses Allocated
 

With an allowance recorded:

      

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

  $1,861   $1,852   $298 

Commercial mortgage

   9,290    9,007    6,170 

Residential real estate

   0    0    0 

With no related allowance recorded:

      

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

   5,478    4,716    0 

Commercial mortgage

   6,054    5,095    0 

Residential real estate

   0    0    0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $22,683   $20,670   $6,468 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2019

 
Unpaid Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Allowance for Loan
Losses Allocated
With an allowance recorded:     
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$2,840
 $1,278
 $437
Commercial mortgage8,205
 7,824
 5,071
Residential real estate0
 0
 0
With no related allowance recorded:     
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural4,556
 3,877
 0
Commercial mortgage4,225
 3,342
 0
Residential real estate498
 498
 0
Total$20,324
 $16,819
 $5,508








December 31, 2017

   Unpaid Principal
Balance
   Recorded
Investment
   Allowance for Loan
Losses Allocated
 

With an allowance recorded:

      

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

  $1,915   $1,915   $292 

Commercial mortgage

   9,940    9,731    5,444 

Residential real estate

   0    0    0 

With no related allowance recorded:

      

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

   5,264    4,485    0 

Commercial mortgage

   3,211    2,410    0 

Residential real estate

   0    0    0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $20,330   $18,541   $5,736 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2018

 
Unpaid Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Allowance for Loan
Losses Allocated
With an allowance recorded:     
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$3,053
 $3,037
 $158
Commercial mortgage10,799
 6,709
 4,454
Residential real estate502
 502
 100
Overdrafts10
 10
 10
With no related allowance recorded:     
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural3,684
 2,874
 0
Commercial mortgage5,659
 4,786
 0
Residential real estate0
 0
 0
Overdrafts0
 0
 0
Total$23,707
 $17,918
 $4,722
The unpaid principal balance of impaired loans includes the Corporation’s recorded investment in the loan and amounts that have been charged off.

   Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 
   Average   Interest   Cash Basis 
   Recorded   Income   Interest 
   Investment   Recognized   Recognized 

With an allowance recorded:

      

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

  $1,884   $22   $22 

Commercial mortgage

   9,234    18    18 

Residential real estate

   0    0    0 

With no related allowance recorded:

      

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

   4,600    46    46 

Commercial mortgage

   3,753    13    13 

Residential real estate

   0    0    0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $19,491   $99   $99 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 
   Average   Interest   Cash Basis 
   Recorded   Income   Interest 
   Investment   Recognized   Recognized 

With an allowance recorded:

      

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

  $1,636   $18   $18 

Commercial mortgage

   15,270    145    145 

Residential real estate

   0    0    0 

With no related allowance recorded:

      

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

   1,712    16    16 

Commercial mortgage

   0    0    0 

Residential real estate

   0    0    0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $18,618   $179   $179 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
With an allowance recorded:     
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$2,158
 $38
 $38
Commercial mortgage7,267
 40
 40
Residential real estate0
 0
 0
With no related allowance recorded:     
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural3,376
 54
 54
Commercial mortgage4,065
 18
 18
Residential real estate500
 7
 7
Total$17,366
 $157
 $157
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
With an allowance recorded:     
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$1,884
 $22
 $22
Commercial mortgage9,234
 18
 18
Residential real estate0
 0
 0
With no related allowance recorded:     
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural4,600
 46
 46
Commercial mortgage3,753
 13
 13
Residential real estate0
 0
 0
Total$19,491
 $99
 $99







The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still accruing interest by class of loans as of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017:

   March 31, 2018   December 31, 2017 
   Nonaccrual   Past Due
Over 90 Days
Still on Accrual
   Nonaccrual   Past Due
Over 90 Days
Still on Accrual
 

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

  $2,737   $0   $1,869   $78 

Commercial mortgages

   11,361    0    11,065    0 

Residential real estate

   5,038    425    5,470    338 

Consumer

   614    13    828    17 

Credit cards

   0    37    0    44 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $19,750   $475   $19,232   $477 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2018:

 March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
 Nonaccrual 
Past Due
Over 90 Days
Still on Accrual
 Nonaccrual 
Past Due
Over 90 Days
Still on Accrual
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$3,414
 $529
 $2,839
 $489
Commercial mortgages7,724
 0
 7,694
 53
Residential real estate5,821
 285
 6,023
 299
Consumer491
 24
 683
 44
Credit cards0
 28
 0
 5
Total$17,450
 $866
 $17,239
 $890
Nonaccrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual include both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans.

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 by class of loans.

March 31, 2019
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
Greater Than
89 Days
Past Due
 
Total
Past Due
 
Loans Not
Past Due
 Total
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$1,917
 $310
 $2,834
 $5,061
 $945,804
 $950,865
Commercial mortgages387
 3,532
 1,702
 5,621
 704,105
 709,726
Residential real estate1,453
 1,039
 3,546
 6,038
 769,561
 775,599
Consumer286
 182
 353
 821
 85,959
 86,780
Credit cards16
 33
 28
 77
 7,264
 7,341
Overdrafts0
 0
 0
 0
 450
 450
Total$4,059
 $5,096
 $8,463
 $17,618
 $2,513,143
 $2,530,761
December 31, 2018

   30-59 Days
Past Due
   60-89 Days
Past Due
   Greater Than
89 Days
Past Due
   Total
Past Due
   Loans Not
Past Due
   Total 

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

  $2,371   $173   $935   $3,479   $769,994   $773,473 

Commercial mortgages

   3    314    1,714    2,031    692,486    694,517 

Residential real estate

   1,565    1,596    4,471    7,632    718,051    725,683 

Consumer

   376    447    580    1,403    76,578    77,981 

Credit cards

   30    5    37    72    6,893    6,965 

Overdrafts

   0    0    0    0    1,134    1,134 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $4,345   $2,535   $7,737   $14,617   $2,265,136   $2,279,753 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

   30-59 Days
Past Due
   60-89 Days
Past Due
   Greater Than
89 Days
Past Due
   Total
Past Due
   Loans Not
Past Due
   Total 

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

  $2,745   $646   $748   $4,139   $744,999   $749,138 

Commercial mortgages

   233    0    292    525    599,540    600,065 

Residential real estate

   2,290    1,494    4,655    8,439    704,908    713,347 

Consumer

   454    307    812    1,573    78,620    80,193 

Credit cards

   31    10    44    85    6,668    6,753 

Overdrafts

   0    0    0    0    352    352 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $5,753   $2,457   $6,551   $14,761   $2,135,087   $2,149,848 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
Greater Than
89 Days
Past Due
 
Total
Past Due
 
Loans Not
Past Due
 Total
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$2,379
 $16
 $2,341
 $4,736
 $911,561
 $916,297
Commercial mortgages858
 3,058
 297
 4,213
 693,563
 697,776
Residential real estate4,064
 1,319
 4,494
 9,877
 761,432
 771,309
Consumer474
 283
 367
 1,124
 84,911
 86,035
Credit cards59
 15
 5
 79
 7,544
 7,623
Overdrafts0
 0
 0
 0
 308
 308
Total$7,834
 $4,691
 $7,504
 $20,029
 $2,459,319
 $2,479,348
Troubled Debt Restructurings

The terms of certain loans have been modified as troubled debt restructurings. The modification of the terms of such loans included either or both of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan or an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk.





The following table presents the number of loans, loan balances, and specific reserves for loans that have been restructured in a troubled debt restructuring as of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017.

   March 31, 2018   December 31, 2017 
   Number of
Loans
   Loan
Balance
   Specific
Reserve
   Number of
Loans
   Loan
Balance
   Specific
Reserve
 

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

   10   $5,150   $278    10   $5,213   $245 

Commercial mortgages

   9    12,210    6,168    9    12,090    5,444 

Residential real estate

   0    0    0    0    0    0 

Consumer

   0    0    0    0    0    0 

Credit cards

   0    0    0    0    0    0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   19   $17,360   $6,446    19   $17,303   $5,689 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2018.

 March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
 
Number of
Loans
 
Loan
Balance
 
Specific
Reserve
 
Number of
Loans
 
Loan
Balance
 
Specific
Reserve
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural10
 $3,401
 $107
 10
 $4,577
 $104
Commercial mortgages15
 9,698
 4,759
 15
 10,049
 4,450
Residential real estate0
 0
 0
 0
 0
 0
Consumer0
 0
 0
 0
 0
 0
Credit cards0
 0
 0
 0
 0
 0
Total25
 $13,099
 $4,866
 25
 $14,626
 $4,554
There were no loans modified as troubled debt restructurings during the three months ended March 31, 20182019 or March 31, 2017.

2018.

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms.  All loans modified in troubled debt restructurings are performing in accordance with their modified terms as of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 and no principal balances were forgiven in connection with the loan restructurings.


In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, the Corporation performs an evaluation using its internal underwriting policiesis performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without a loan modification. This evaluation is performed using the Corporation’s internal underwriting policies. The Corporation has no further loan commitments to customers whose loans are classified as a troubled debt restructuring.


Generally,non-performing nonperforming troubled debt restructurings are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time (generally six months) and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt.

Credit Quality Indicators


The Corporation classifies commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans and commercial mortgage loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt, such as current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. Loans with outstanding balances greater than $1 million are analyzed at least semiannually and loans with outstanding balances of less than $1 million are analyzed at least annually.


The Corporation uses the following definitions for risk ratings:


Special Mention: Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Corporation’s credit position at some future date.


Substandard: Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Corporation will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.


Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.


Loans not rated as special mention, substandard, or doubtful are considered to be pass rated loans. All loans included in the following tables have been assigned a risk rating within 12 months of the balance sheet date.





March 31, 2018

   Pass   Special
Mention
   Substandard   Doubtful   Total 

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

  $740,558   $9,513   $23,402   $0   $773,473 

Commercial mortgages

   676,688    2,771    15,058    0    694,517 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $1,417,246   $12,284   $38,460   $0   $1,467,990 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2019

 Pass 
Special
Mention
 Substandard Doubtful Total
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$922,618
 $10,149
 $18,098
 $0
 $950,865
Commercial mortgages689,587
 9,037
 11,102
 0
 709,726
Total$1,612,205
 $19,186
 $29,200
 $0
 $1,660,591
December 31, 2017

   Pass   Special
Mention
   Substandard   Doubtful   Total 

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

  $713,102   $16,726   $19,310   $0   $749,138 

Commercial mortgages

   581,631    4,419    14,015    0    600,065 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $1,294,733   $21,145   $33,325   $0   $1,349,203 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2018

 Pass 
Special
Mention
 Substandard Doubtful Total
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural$889,547
 $10,519
 $16,231
 $0
 $916,297
Commercial mortgages683,413
 3,241
 11,122
 0
 697,776
Total$1,572,960
 $13,760
 $27,353
 $0
 $1,614,073
The Corporation considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the allowance for loan losses. For residential real estate, consumer, and credit card loan classes, the Corporation also evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan, which was previously presented, and by payment activity. The following table presents the recorded investment in residential, consumer, and credit card loans based on payment activity as of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017:

   March 31, 2018   December 31, 2017 
   Residential       Credit   Residential       Credit 
   Real Estate   Consumer   Cards   Real Estate   Consumer   Cards 

Performing

  $720,220   $77,354   $6,928   $707,539   $79,348   $6,709 

Nonperforming

   5,463    627    37    5,808    845    44 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $725,683   $77,981   $6,965   $713,347   $80,193   $6,753 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2018:

 March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
 
Residential
Real Estate
 Consumer 
Credit
Cards
 
Residential
Real Estate
 Consumer 
Credit
Cards
Performing$769,493
 $86,265
 $7,313
 $764,987
 $85,308
 $7,618
Nonperforming6,106
 515
 28
 6,322
 727
 5
Total$775,599
 $86,780
 $7,341
 $771,309
 $86,035
 $7,623
The Corporation’s portfolio of residential real estate and consumer loans maintained within Holiday Financial Services Corporation (“Holiday”) are considered to be subprime loans. Holiday is a subsidiary that offers small balance unsecured and secured loans primarily collateralized by automobiles and equipment, to borrowers with higher risk characteristics than are typical in the Bank’s consumer loan portfolio.

Holiday’s loan portfolio is summarized as follows at March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017:

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2018   2017 

Consumer

  $21,892   $23,428 

Less: unearned discount

   (3,629   (3,889
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $18,263   $19,539 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

2018:

 3/31/2019 12/31/2018
Consumer$25,897
 $26,568
Less: unearned discount(4,671) (4,791)
Total$21,226
 $21,777

6. DEPOSITS

Total deposits at March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

   Percentage
Change
  March 31,
2018
   December 31,
2017
 

Checking,non-interest bearing

   (3.4%)  $311,052   $321,858 

Checking, interest bearing

   4.7  592,075    565,399 

Savings accounts

   1.6  930,108    915,587 

Certificates of deposit

   3.2  376,820    364,971 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   1.9 $2,210,055   $2,167,815 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

7.EARNINGS PER SHARE

follows:

 3/31/2019 12/31/2018 Percentage
Change
Checking, non-interest bearing$345,386
 $356,797
 (3.2)%
Checking, interest bearing583,653
 600,046
 (2.7)%
Savings accounts1,374,415
 1,258,506
 9.2 %
Certificates of deposit353,905
 395,437
 (10.5)%
 $2,657,359
 $2,610,786
 1.8 %






7.    EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the applicable period, excluding outstanding participating securities. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares determined for the basic computation plus the dilutive effect of potential common shares issuable under certain stock compensation plans. For the three months ended March 31, 20182019 and 2017,2018, there were no outstanding stock options to include in the diluted earnings per share calculations.

Unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and are included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to thetwo-class method. The Corporation has determined that its outstanding unvested stock awards are participating securities.

The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share is shown below:

   Three months ended 
   March 31, 
   2018   2017 

Basic earnings per common share computation:

    

Net income per consolidated statements of income

  $7,097   $6,480 

Net earnings allocated to participating securities

   (34   (39
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earnings allocated to common stock

  $7,063   $6,441 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributed earnings allocated to common stock

  $2,509   $2,508 

Undistributed earnings allocated to common stock

   4,554    3,933 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earnings allocated to common stock

  $7,063   $6,441 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, including shares considered participating securities

   15,273    14,979 

Less: Average participating securities

   (72   (86
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average shares

   15,201    14,893 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

  $0.46   $0.43 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share computation:

    

Net earnings allocated to common stock

  $7,063   $6,441 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share

   15,201    14,893 

Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock options

   0    0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average shares and dilutive potential common shares

   15,201    14,893 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

  $0.46   $0.43 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

8.DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

 Three months ended March 31,
 2019 2018
Basic earnings per common share computation:   
Net income per consolidated statements of income$9,473
 $7,097
Net earnings allocated to participating securities(39) (34)
Net earnings allocated to common stock$9,434
 $7,063
Distributed earnings allocated to common stock$2,579
 $2,509
Undistributed earnings allocated to common stock6,855
 4,554
Net earnings allocated to common stock$9,434
 $7,063
Weighted average common shares outstanding, including shares considered participating securities15,229
 15,273
Less: Average participating securities(62) (72)
Weighted average shares15,167
 15,201
Basic earnings per common share$0.62
 $0.46
Diluted earnings per common share computation:   
Net earnings allocated to common stock$9,434
 $7,063
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share15,167
 15,201
Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock options0
 0
Weighted average shares and dilutive potential common shares15,167
 15,201
Diluted earnings per common share$0.62
 $0.46

8.    DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

On May 3, 2011,September 7, 2018, the Corporation executed an interest rate swap agreement with a 5 year5-year term and an effective date of September 15, 20132018 in order to hedge cash flows associated with $10 million of a subordinated note that was issued by the Corporation during 2007 and elected cash flow hedge accounting for the agreement. The Corporation’s objective in using this derivative is to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate risk. The interest rate swap involves the receipt of variable-rate amounts in exchange for fixed-rate payments from September 15, 2018 to September 15, 2023 without the exchange of the underlying notional amount. At March 31, 2019, the variable rate on the subordinated debt was 4.16% (LIBOR plus 155 basis points) and the Corporation was paying 4.53% (2.98% fixed rate plus 155 basis points).

In order to hedge cash flows associated with $10 million of a subordinated note discussed above, on May 3, 2011, the Corporation executed an interest rate swap agreement with a 5-year term and an effective date of September 15, 2013 that expired in September 2018. The Corporation’s objective in using this derivative was to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate risk. The interest rate swap involved the receipt of variable-rate amounts in exchange for fixed-rate payments from September 15, 2013 to September 15, 2018 without exchange of the underlying notional amount. At March 31, 2018, the variable rate on the subordinated debt was 3.43% (LIBOR plus 155 basis points) and the Corporation was paying 5.57% (4.02% fixed rate plus 155 basis points).

As of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, no derivatives were designated as fair value hedges or hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Additionally, the Corporation does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and currently does not have any derivatives that are not designated as hedges.



The following tables provide information about the amounts and locations of activity related to the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges within the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheet and statement of income as of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 and for the three months ended March 31, 20182019 and 2017:

       Fair value as of 
   Balance Sheet   March 31,  December 31, 
   Location   2018  2017 

Interest rate contracts

   

Accrued interest and

other liabilities

 

 

  $(83 $(161

For the Three Months

Ended March 31, 2018

   (a)  (b)  (c)  (d)  (e) 

Interest rate contracts

  $62  Interest expense –
subordinated debentures
 $(58 Other
income
 $0 

For the Three Months

Ended March 31, 2017

   (a)  (b)  (c)  (d)  (e) 

Interest rate contracts

  $55  Interest expense –
subordinated debentures
 $(76 Other
income
 $0 

2018:
   Fair value as of
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 3/31/2019 12/31/2018
Interest rate contracts
Accrued interest and
other liabilities
 $(321) $(201)

For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2019
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
Interest rate contracts$(95) Interest expense –
subordinated debentures
 $(6) Other
income
 $0
For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2018
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
Interest rate contracts$62
 Interest expense –
subordinated debentures
 $(58) Other
income
 $0
(a)Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss on Derivative (Effective Portion), net of tax

(b)Location of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss into Income (Effective Portion)
(c)Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss into Income (Effective Portion)
(d)Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
(e)Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)

Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the interest rate swap will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the subordinated debentures. Such amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to interest expense in the next twelve months are expected to be $217. $36.
As of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, a cash collateral balance in the amount of $1,400$400 and $200, respectively, was maintained with a counterparty to the interest rate swaps. These balances are included in interest bearing deposits with other banks on the consolidated balance sheet.


The Corporation has entered into certain interest rate swap contracts that are not designated as hedging instruments. These derivative contracts relate to transactions in which the Corporation enters into an interest rate swap with a customer while at the same time entering into an offsetting interest rate swap with another financial institution. In connection with each swap transaction, the Corporation agrees to pay interest to the customer on a notional amount at a variable interest rate and receive interest from the customer on a similar notional amount at a fixed interest rate. Concurrently, the Corporation agrees to pay another financial institution the same fixed interest rate on the same notional amount and receive the same variable interest rate on the same notional amount. The transaction allows the Corporation’s customers to effectively convert a variable rate loan to a fixed rate. Because the Corporation acts as an intermediary for its customer, changes in the fair value of the underlying derivative contracts offset each other and do not impact the Corporation’s results of operations.

The Corporation pledged cash collateral to another financial institution with a balance $950 as of March 31, 2019 and $750 as of both March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017.2018. This balance is included in interest bearing deposits with other banks on the consolidated balance sheets. The Corporation does not require its customers to post cash or securities as collateral on its program ofback-to-back swaps. However, certain language is included in the International Swaps and Derivatives Association agreement and loan documents where, in default situations, the Corporation is permitted to access collateral supporting the loan relationship to recover any losses suffered on the derivative asset or liability. The Corporation may be required to post additional collateral to swap counterparties in the future in proportion to potential increases in unrealized loss positions.





The following table provides information about the amounts and locations of activity related to theback-to-back interest rate swaps within the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017:

   Notional
Amount
  Weighted
Average
Maturity
(in years)
   Weighted
Average
Fixed Rate
  Weighted Average
Variable Rate
   Fair
Value
 

March 31, 2018

        

3rd Party interest rate swaps

  $11,772   7.8    4.52  1 month LIBOR + 2.37%   $(146)(a) 

Customer interest rate swaps

   (11,772  7.8    4.52  1 month LIBOR + 2.37%    146(b) 

December 31, 2017

        

3rd Party interest rate swaps

  $11,848   8.0    4.51  1 month LIBOR + 2.37%   $149(a) 

Customer interest rate swaps

   (11,848  8.0    4.51  1 month LIBOR + 2.37%    (149)(b) 

2018:
 
Notional
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Maturity
(in years)
 
Weighted
Average
Fixed Rate
 
Weighted Average
Variable Rate
 
Fair
Value
  
March 31, 2019           
3rd Party interest rate swaps$23,014
 7.1 3.85% 1 month LIBOR + 2.24% $906
 (a) 
Customer interest rate swaps(23,014) 7.1 3.85% 1 month LIBOR + 2.24% (906) (b) 
December 31, 2018           
3rd Party interest rate swaps$23,152
 7.2 3.85% 1 month LIBOR + 2.24% $485
 (a) 
Customer interest rate swaps(23,152) 7.2 3.85% 1 month LIBOR + 2.24 (485) (b) 
(a)Reported in accrued interest receivable and other assets within the consolidated balance sheets
(b)Reported in accrued interest payable and other liabilities within the consolidated balance sheets


9.    REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

All of the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers in the scope of ASC 606 is recognized within non-interest income. The following table presents the Corporation's non-interest income by revenue stream and reportable segment for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018. Items outside the scope of ASC 606 are noted as such.
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
Non-interest Income   
Service charges on deposit accounts$1,481
 $1,247
Wealth and asset management fees1,042
 1,030
Mortgage banking (1)
239
 208
Card processing and interchange income1,029
 971
Net gains (losses) on sales of securities (1)
148
 0
Other income2,214
 1,295
Total non-interest income$6,153
 $4,751

9.REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
(1)Not within scope of ASU 2014-9

The Corporation adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU)2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” using the modified retrospective method applied to all contracts not completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under ASU2014-09 while prior period amounts continue to be reported in accordance with legacy GAAP. The adoption of ASU2014-09 did not result in a change to the accounting for any of thein-scope revenue streams; as such, no cumulative effect adjustment was recorded.


Management determined that the primary sources of revenue emanating from interest and dividend income on loans and investment securities along withnon-interest revenue resulting from security gains, loan servicing, gains on the sale of loans, commitment fees, fees from financial guarantees, certain credit cardscard fees, gains (losses) on sale of other real estate owned not financed by the Corporation, is not within the scope of (ASU)2014-09.ASU 2014-9. As a result, no changes were made during the period related to these sources of revenue, which cumulatively comprise 93.3%comprised 90.2% and 88.7% of the total revenue of the Corporation.

The following table depicts the disaggregation of revenue derived from contracts with customers to depict the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flowsCorporation for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, and 2017.

   Three Months   Three Months 
   Ended   Ended 
   March 31, 2018   March 31, 2017 

Non-interest Income

    

Service charges on deposit accounts

  $1,247   $1,090 

Wealth and asset management fees

   1,030    871 

Mortgage banking(1)

   208    184 

Card processing and interchange income

   971    878 

Net gains (losses) on sales of securities(1)

   0    1,383 

Other income(1)

   1,295    1,367 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Totalnon-interest income

  $4,751   $5,773 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Not within scope of ASU2014-09

respectively.


The types ofnon-interest income within the scope of the standard that isare material to the consolidated financial statements are services charges on deposit accounts, and wealth and asset management fee income, card processing and interchange income, and other income.


Service Chargescharges on Deposit Accountsdeposit accounts: The Corporation earns fees from its deposit customers for transaction-based, account maintenance, and overdraft services. Transaction-based fees, which include services such as ATM use fees, stop payment charges, statement rendering, and ACH fees, are recognized at the time the transaction is executed, as that is the point in time the Corporation fulfills the customer’s request. Account maintenance fees, which relate primarily to monthly maintenance, are earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the Corporation satisfies the performance obligation. Overdraft fees are recognized at the point in time that the overdraft occurs. Services charges on deposits are withdrawn from the customer’s account balance.







Wealth and Asset Management Feesasset management fees: The Corporation earns wealth and asset management fees from its contracts with trust and brokerage customers to manage assets for investment, and/or to transact on their accounts. These fees are primarily earned over time as the Corporation provides the contracted monthly or quarterly services and are generally assessed based on a tiered scale of the market value of assets under management at month end. Fees for these services are billed to customers on a monthly or quarterly basis and are recorded as revenue at the end of the period for which the wealth and asset management services have been performed. Other performance obligations, such as the delivery of account statements to customers, are generally considered immaterial to the overall transaction price.


Card processing and interchange income: The Corporation earns interchange fees from check card and credit card transactions conducted through the Visa payment network. Interchange fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized daily, concurrently with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder.


Other income: The Corporation's other income includes sources such as bank owned life insurance, certain service fees, gains (losses) on sales of fixed assets, and gains (losses) on sale of other real estate owned. The service fees are recognized in the same manner as the service charges mentioned above. While gains on the sale of other real estate owned are generally within the scope of ASU 2014-9, the Corporation does not finance the sale of transactions and as such there is no change in revenue recognition.

10.    LEASES

As of January 1, 2019, the Corporation adopted certain accounting standard updates related to accounting for leases (Topic 842 - Leases), primarily Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2016-02 and subsequent updates. This guidance requires a lessee to recognize the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases) at the commencement date: (1) a lease liability, which is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and (2) a right-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. Under the new guidance, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. Certain targeted improvements were made to align, where necessary, lessor accounting with the lessee accounting model. The Corporation adopted the provisions of ASU 2016-02 on January 1, 2019, and elected several practical expedients made available by the FASB. Specifically, the Corporation elected the transition practical expedient to not recast comparative periods upon the adoption of the new guidance. In addition, the Corporation elected to apply certain practical adoption expedients provided under the updates whereby we did not reassess (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, (2) the lease classification for any expired or existing leases and (3) initial direct costs for any existing leases. As a result, the Corporation recognized approximately $12.5 million of right of use assets, approximately $800 thousand in prepaid rent, and $13.3 million of related lease liabilities as of January 1, 2019.

Operating lease assets represent our right to use an underlying asset during the lease term and operating lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease assets and liabilities are recognized at lease commencement based on the present value of the remaining lease payments using a discount rate that represents our incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date. Operating lease cost, which is comprised of amortization of the operating lease asset and the implicit interest accreted on the operating lease liability, is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, and is recorded in net occupancy expense in the consolidated statements of income.

The Corporation leases certain full-serve branch offices, land and equipment. Leases with an initial term of twelve months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. Most leases include one or more options to renew and the exercise of the lease renewal options are at the Corporation's sole discretion. Certain lease agreements of the Corporation include rental payments adjusted periodically for changes in the consumer price index.

Leases Classification March 31, 2019
Assets:    
Operating lease assets Operating lease assets $16,222
Finance lease assets 
Premises and equipment, net (1)
 554
Total leased assets   $16,776
     
Liabilities:    
Operating lease liabilities Operating lease liabilities $17,109
Finance lease liabilities Accrued interest payable and other liabilities 685
Total leased liabilities   $17,794
(1) Finance lease assets are recorded net of accumulated amortization of $662 as of March 31, 2019.

The components of the Corporation's net lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 2019 were as follows:
    Three Months Ended
Lease Cost Classification March 31, 2019
Operating lease cost Net occupancy expense $405
Variable lease cost Net occupancy expense 34
Finance lease cost:    
Amortization of leased assets Net occupancy expense 18
Interest on lease liabilities Interest expense - borrowed funds 8
Sublease income (1)
 Net occupancy expense (21)
Net lease cost   $444
(1) Sublease income excludes rental income from owned properties.

The following table sets forth future minimum rental payments under noncancelable leases with terms in excess of one year as of March 31, 2019:
Maturity of Lease Liabilities as of March 31, 2019 
Operating Leases (1)
 Finance Leases Total
2019 $1,309
 $79
 $1,388
2020 1,405
 105
 1,510
2021 1,458
 105
 1,563
2022 1,478
 105
 1,583
2023 1,413
 105
 1,518
After 2023 16,623
 315
 16,938
Total lease payments 23,686
 814
 24,500
Less: Interest 6,577
 129
 6,706
Present value of lease liabilities $17,109
 $685
 $17,794
(1) Operating lease payments include payments related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised and exclude $2,960 of legally binding minimum lease payments for leases signed, but not yet commenced.

Other information related to the Corporation's lease liabilities as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was as follows:
10.
CONTINGENCY
Lease Term and Discount RateMarch 31, 2019
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)
Operating leases17.3
Finance leases7.8
Weighted-average discount rate
Operating leases3.66%
Finance leases4.54%


Other Information March 31, 2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities  
Operating cash flows from operating leases $192
Leased assets obtained in exchange from new operating lease liabilities 16,478





11.    CONTINGENCY

On March 28, 2018, the Corporation received a notice of assessment from the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue that reported a sales tax assessment amount of $824 plus interest and penalties of $339 resulting in a total assessed balance of

$1,163. $1,163. The notice of assessment covers the period from January 1, 2013 through July 31, 2016. The Corporation has evaluated the specific items on which sales tax has been assessed in conjunction with its legal counsel and has determined that it is probable that the Corporation has some liability based on a review of the Pennsylvania tax laws that apply to the assessed items. The Corporation’s reasonable estimate of this liability is $96, as of March 31, 2018, which has been accrued and previously reported in accrued interest payablestate and other liabilitieslocal tax expense in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.statement of income during the year ended December 31, 2018. The remaining balance that has not been accrued relates primarily to sales tax assessments associated with data processing and banking equipment maintenance, which the corporation’sCorporation’s management and legal counsel have concluded were improperly assessed based on current Pennsylvania sales tax law. The Corporation appealed the notice of assessment to the Pennsylvania Board of Appeals and is awaiting a decision. The ultimate resolution of this matter, which may take in excess of one year, could result in an additional expense up to the total amount assessed.

11.RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS


12.    RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In January 2017,August 2018, the FASB issued an update (ASU2017-04, Intangibles – GoodwillASU 2018-14, "Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans." ASU 2018-14 amends ASC 715-20, "Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans - General." The amended guidance modifies the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other post-retirement plans by removing and Other) which is intendedadding certain disclosures for these plans. The eliminated disclosures include (a) the amounts in accumulated Other Comprehensive Income ("OCI") expected to simplifybe recognized in net periodic benefit costs over the measurement of goodwill in periods followingnext fiscal year, and (b) the date on which the goodwill is initially recorded. Under the amendments in this update, an entity should perform its annual or interim goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair valueeffects of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment chargeone percentage point change in assumed health care cost trend rates on the net periodic benefit costs and the benefit obligation for post-retirement health care benefits. Additional disclosures include descriptions of significant gains and losses affecting the benefit obligation for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds theperiod. The update will be effective for annual reporting unit’s fair value. However, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to thatperiods beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted for annual reporting unit. Additionally, an entity should consider income tax effects from any tax deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. A public business entity that is a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filer should adopt the amendments in this update for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal yearsperiods beginning after December 15, 2019. TheManagement is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU2017-04 is not expected to have a material effect 2018-14 on the Corporation’s footnote disclosures included in the financial statements.


In August 2016,2018, the FASB issued an update (ASU2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows) which addresses eight specific cash flow issues withASU 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the objective of reducingDisclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement.” ASU 2018-13 modifies disclosure requirements on fair value measurements based on the existing diversity in practice in how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classifiedconcepts in the statementConcepts Statement, including the consideration of cash flows.costs and benefits. The amendments on changes in this update applyunrealized gains and losses, the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements, and the narrative description of measurement uncertainty should be applied prospectively for only the most recent interim or annual period presented in the initial fiscal year of adoption. All other amendments should be applied retrospectively to all entities, including business entities andnot-for-profit entities that are required to present a statement of cash flows, and areperiods presented upon their effective date. The update will be effective for public business entities for fiscal yearsinterim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017,2019, with early adoption permitted for interim and interimannual reporting periods within those fiscal years. Thebeginning after December 15, 2018. Management is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU2016-15 did not have a material effect 2018-13 on the Corporation’s footnote disclosures included in the financial statements.


In June 2016, the FASB issued an update (ASU2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses) which will require recognition of an entity’s current estimate of all expected credit losses for assets measured at amortized cost. The amendments in ASU2016-13 eliminate the probable initial recognition threshold in current U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.GAAP. In addition, the amendments in ASU2016-13 broaden the information that an entity must consider in developing its expected credit loss estimate for assets measured either collectively or individually, such as loans. The update will be effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Corporation has formed a committee comprised of individuals from different disciplines, including credit administration, finance, loan servicing and information technology, to evaluate the requirements of the new standard and the impact it will have on current processes. Management has performed a loss driver analysis with the assistance of software vendor, and is currentlyreviewing the assumptions and methods used in the developmental stages of evaluating the impactanalysis and results. The new guidance is expected to be heavily influenced by an assessment of the composition, characteristics, and credit quality of the Corporation's loan and investment securities portfolio as well as the economic conditions in effect at the adoption of ASU2016-13 on the Corporation’s financial statements and is collecting available historical information in order to assess the expected credit losses. However, thedate. The impact to the financial statements is yet to be determined.









In February 2016,March 2019, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update2016-02, “Leasesan amendment (ASU 2019-01, Leases (Topic 842)”. Codification Improvements) which provides clarifications to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing essential information about leasing transactions. Specifically, ASU2016-02 requires a lessee 2019-01 (i) allows the fair value of the underlying asset reported by lessors that are not manufacturers or dealers to recognizecontinue to be its cost and not fair value as measured under the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases) at the commencement date: (1) A lease liability, which is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and (2) Aright-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified assetfair value definition, (ii) allows for the cash flows received for sales-type and direct financing leases to continue to be presented as results from investing, and (iii) clarifies that entities do not have to disclose the effect of the lease term. Under the new guidance, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. Certain targeted improvements were made to align, where necessary, lessor accounting with the lessee accounting model and Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.standard on adoption year interim amounts. The updateamendment will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted.2019. Management is currently evaluating the impact ofdoes not expect the adoption ofASU 2016-022019-01 will have any material impact on the Corporation’s financial statements and anticipates an increase in the Corporation’s assets and liabilities. However, the amounts that will be adjusted are still to be determined.

In January 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Updatestatements.



2016-01,ITEM 2
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION “Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”. ASU2016-01AND ANALYSIS provides updated accounting and reporting requirements for both public andnon-publicOF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS entities. The most significant provisions that will impact the Corporation are: 1) equity securities available for sale will be measured at fair value, with the changes in fair value recognized in the income statement; 2) eliminate the requirement to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments at amortized cost on the balance sheet; 3) utilization of exit price notion when measuring

the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; 4) require separate presentation of both financial assets and liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset on the balance sheet or accompanying notes to the financial statements. The update was effective on January 1, 2018, using a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the year, but resulted in the use of an exit price, rather than an entrance price, to determine fair value of loans not measured at fair value on anon-recurringOF basis. The adoption of ASU2016-01 O on January 1, 2018 did not have a material effect on the Corporation’s financial statements.

ITEM 2

MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSIONAND ANALYSISOF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTSOF OPERATIONS


The following discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial statements of the Corporation is presented to provide insight into management’s assessment of financial results. The Corporation’s subsidiary, CNB Bank (the “Bank”), provides financial services to individuals and businesses primarily within its primary market area of the Pennsylvania counties of Blair, Cambria, Cameron, Centre, Clearfield, Crawford, Elk, Indiana, Jefferson, and McKean. As ERIEBANK, a division of CNB Bank, the Bank operates in the Pennsylvania counties of Crawford, Erie, and Warren and the Ohio counties of Ashtabula and Lake. As FCBank, a division of CNB Bank, the Bank operates in the Ohio counties of Crawford, Richland, Ashland, Wayne, Marion, Morrow, Knox, Delaware, and Franklin. As Bank on Buffalo, a division of CNB Bank, the Bank operates in Erie and Niagara counties, New York.

The Bank is subject to regulation, supervision and examination by the Pennsylvania State Department of Banking as well as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The financial condition and results of operations of


In addition to the Bank, the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries are not necessarily indicative of future performance.has four other subsidiaries. CNB Securities Corporation is incorporated in Delaware and currently maintains investments in debt and equity securities. CNB Insurance Agency, incorporated in Pennsylvania, provides for the sale of nonproprietary annuities and other insurance products. Holiday Financial Services Corporation (“Holiday”), incorporated in Pennsylvania, offers small balance secured and unsecured loans, primarily collateralized by automobiles and equipment, to borrowers with higher risk characteristics.

The financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries are not necessarily indicative of future performance.


When we use the terms “we”, “us” and “our”, we mean CNB Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries. Management’s discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements and related notes.


The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto, for the year ended December 31, 2017,2018, included in its 20172018 Form10-K, and in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in Item 1 of this report. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 20182019 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year ending December 31, 2018,2019, or any future period.


GENERAL OVERVIEW


Management concentrates onlooks to return on average equity, earnings per share, asset quality, and other metrics to measure the performance of the Corporation. The interest rate environment will continue to play an important role in the future earnings of the Corporation. During the past several years, inIn order to address the historic lows on interest rates that are primarily tied to short-term rates, such as the Prime Rate,flattening yield curve and highly competitive environment, the Corporation has takenremained focused on disciplined loan pricing to sustain a variety of measures including instituting rate floors on our commercial lines of credit and home equity lines.

strong net interest margin.


Non-interest costs are expected to increase with the growth of the Corporation; however, management’s growth strategies are also expected to also result in an increase in earning assets as well as enhancednon-interest income, which is expected to more than offset increases innon-interest expenses in 20182019 and beyond. While past results are not an indication of future earnings, management believes the Corporation is well-positionedwell positioned to sustain core earnings during 2018.

2019. All dollar amounts are stated in thousands, except share and per share data and other amounts as indicated.


CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS


Cash and cash equivalents totaled $28.6$55.3 million at March 31, 20182019 compared to $35.3$45.6 million at December 31, 2017.2018. Cash and cash equivalents fluctuate based on the timing and amount of liquidity events that occur in the normal course of business.


Management believes the liquidity needs of the Corporation are satisfied by the current balance of cash and cash equivalents, readily available access to traditional funding sources, Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") financing, and the portions of the securities and loan portfolios that mature within one year. The Corporation expects that these sources of funds will enable it to meet cash obligations andoff-balance sheet commitments as they come due.










SECURITIES


Securities available for sale and trading securities increased by $8.7totaled $509.3 million or 2.1% sinceand $524.6 million at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2017.2018, respectively. The Corporation’s objective is to maintain the securities portfolio at a size that approximatesranges between 15% and 20% of total assets in order to appropriately balance the earnings and liquidity that the portfolio provides.  As of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, the securities portfolio as a percentage of total assets was 14.6%15.5% and 15.1%16.3%, respectively. The footnotesNote 4 to the consolidated financial statements  provideprovides more detail concerning the composition of the Corporation’s securities portfolio and the process for evaluating securities for other-than-temporary impairment.


The Corporation generally buys into the market over time and does not attempt to “time” its transactions. In doing this, the highs and lows of the market are averaged into the portfolio and the overall effect of different rate environments is minimized.

The Corporation monitors the earnings performance and the effectiveness of the liquidity of the securities portfolio on a regular basis through meetings of the Asset/Liability Committee of the Corporation’s Board of Directors (“ALCO”(the “ALCO”). The ALCO also reviews and manages interest rate risk for the Corporation. Through active balance sheet management and analysis of the securities portfolio, a sufficient level of liquidity is maintained to satisfy depositor requirements and various credit needs of our customers.


LOANS


The Corporation experienced an increase in loans, net of unearned discount, of $130.2$51.5 million, or 6.1%2.1%, during the first three months of 2018.2019. Lending efforts consist principally of commercial and retail lending, which includes single family residential mortgages and other consumer loans. The Corporation views commercial lending as its competitive advantage and continues to focus on this area by hiring and retaining experienced loan officers and supporting them with quality credit analysis. The Corporation expects loan demand to be solid and loan balances to grow throughout the remainder of 2018.

2019.


ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES


The allowance for loan losses is established by provisions for losses in the loan portfolio as well as overdrafts in deposit accounts. These provisions are charged against current income. Loans and overdrafts deemed not collectible are charged off against the allowance while any subsequent collections are recorded as recoveries and increase the allowance. The provision for loan losses reflects the amount deemed appropriate by management to establish an adequate reserve for probable incurred losses. Management’s judgment is based on the evaluation of individual loans, the overall risk characteristics of various portfolio segments, past experience with losses, the impact of economic conditions on borrowers, and other relevant factors.


























The following table below showspresents activity within the allowance account for the specified periods (in thousands):

   Three months ending
March 31, 2018
   Year ending
December 31, 2017
   Three months ending
March 31, 2017
 

Balance at beginning of period

  $19,693   $16,330   $16,330 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Charge-offs:

      

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

   (31   (544   (1

Commercial mortgages

   0    (116   0 

Residential real estate

   0    (466   (68

Consumer

   (590   (2,555   (735

Credit cards

   (19   (144   (58

Overdrafts

   (86   (252   (69
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   (726   (4,077   (931
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recoveries:

      

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

   68    235    12 

Commercial mortgages

   0    197    2 

Residential real estate

   3    78    71 

Consumer

   49    161    2 

Credit cards

   7    27    11 

Overdraft deposit accounts

   31    87    33 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   158    785    131 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net charge-offs

   (568   (3,292   (800
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

   1,631    6,655    1,016 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

  $20,756  $19,693  $16,546 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loans, net of unearned

  $2,276,124  $2,145,959  $1,908,951 

Allowance to net loans

   0.91  0.92  0.87

Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized)

   0.10  0.16  0.17

Nonperforming assets

  $20,419  $20,427  $21,599 

Nonperforming % of total assets

   0.70  0.71  0.83

periods:

 
Three months ending
March 31, 2019
 
Year ending
December 31, 2018
 
Three months ending
March 31, 2018
Balance at beginning of period$19,704
 $19,693
 $19,693
Charge-offs:     
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural0
 (253) (31)
Commercial mortgages(17) (3,337) 0
Residential real estate(98) (315) 0
Consumer(549) (2,279) (590)
Credit cards(26) (90) (19)
Overdrafts(128) (319) (86)
 (818) (6,593) (726)
Recoveries:     
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural4
 171
 68
Commercial mortgages0
 30
 0
Residential real estate65
 67
 3
Consumer46
 141
 49
Credit cards5
 33
 7
Overdraft deposit accounts34
 90
 31
 154
 532
 158
Net charge-offs(664) (6,061) (568)
Provision for loan losses1,306
 6,072
 1,631
Balance at end of period$20,346
 $19,704
 $20,756
Loans, net of unearned$2,526,090
 $2,474,557
 $2,276,124
Allowance to net loans0.81% 0.80% 0.91%
Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized)0.11% 0.26% 0.10%
Nonperforming assets$18,790
 $18,547
 $20,419
Nonperforming % of total assets0.57% 0.58% 0.70%

The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is subject to a formal analysis by the Credit Administration and Finance Departments of the Corporation. As part of the formal analysis, delinquencies and losses are monitored monthly. The loan portfolio is divided into several categories in order to better analyze the entire pool. First is a selection of classified loans that is given a specific reserve. The remaining loans are pooled, by category, into these segments:


Reviewed

Commercial, industrial, and agricultural

Commercial mortgages


Homogeneous

Residential real estate

Consumer

Credit cards

Overdrafts


The reviewed loan pools are further segregated into four categories: special mention, substandard, doubtful, and pass rated. Historical loss factors are calculated for each pool, excluding overdrafts, based on the previous eight quarters of experience. The homogeneous pools are evaluated by analyzing the historical loss factors from the most previous eight quarter ends.









The historical loss factors for both the reviewed and homogeneous pools are adjusted based on the followingthese six qualitative factors:

levels of and trends in delinquencies,non-accrual loans, and classified loans;

trends in volume and terms of loans;

effects of any changes in lending policies and procedures;

experience and ability of management;

national and local economic trends and conditions; and

concentrations of credit.


The methodology described above was created using the experience of the Corporation’s Managementmanagement team, guidance from the regulatory agencies, expertise of a third-party loan review provider, and discussions with peers. The resulting factors are applied to the pool balances in order to estimate the probable risk of loss within each pool. Prudent business practices dictate that the level of the allowance, as well as corresponding charges to the provision for loan losses, should be commensurate with identified areas of risk within the loan portfolio and the attendant risks inherent therein. The quality of the credit risk management function and the overall administration of this vital segment of the Corporation’s assets are critical to the ongoing success of the Corporation.


The previously mentioned analysis also considers numerous historical and other factors to analyze the adequacy of the allowance and current period charges against the provision for loan losses. Management usespays special attention to a section of the analysis to comparethat compared and plotplotted the actual level of the allowance against the aggregate amount of loans adversely classified in order to compute the estimated probable losses associated with those loans. Management then determinesBy noting the “spread” at that time, as well as prior periods, management can evaluate the current adequacy of the allowance and evaluatesas well as evaluate trends that may be developing. The volume and composition of the Corporation’s loan portfolio continue to reflect growth in commercial credits including commercial real estate loans.


As mentioned in the Loans“Loans” section of this analysis, management considers commercial lending to be a competitive advantage and continues to focus on this area as part of its strategic growth initiatives. However, management recognizes and considers the fact that risk is more pronounced in these types of credits and is, to a greater degree than with other loans, driven by the economic environment in which the debtor’s business operates.

In


During the first quarter of 2018, one commercial real estate loan that was impaired at year end 2017 experienced further deterioration in2019, the financial condition of the borrower, resulting in an additionalrecorded provision for loan losses of $623$1.3 million was primarily due to a $786 thousand increase in specific reserves, and net charge offs of $664 thousand. In spite of the strong organic loan growth in the first quarter of 2018, the CorporationThe allowance for loans collectively evaluated for impairment was able0.59% at March 31, 2019, compared to 0.61% at March 31, 2018. The decrease its general loan loss reservewas due to the Corporation’s continued lowstrong credit quality and historical loan loss experience and its forecast of probable incurred losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of March 31, 2018.

trends.


Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is reasonable and adequate to absorb probable incurred losses in the Corporation’sits portfolio at March 31, 2018.

2019.


FUNDING SOURCES


The Corporation considers deposits, short-term borrowings, and term debt when evaluating funding sources. Deposits increased $42.2$46.6 million from $2.168$2.61 billion at December 31, 20172018 to $2.210$2.66 billion at March 31, 2018.

2019.


Periodically, the Corporation utilizes term borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”)FHLB and other lenders to meet funding needs.obligations or match fund certain loan assets. Management plans to maintain access to short-term and long-term borrowings as an available funding source.


SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND CAPITAL RATIOS AND METRICS


The Corporation’s capital continued to provide a base for profitable growth through March 31, 2018.growth. Total shareholders’ equity was $244.8$275.0 million at March 31, 20182019 and $243.9$262.8 million at December 31, 2017.2018. In the first three months of 2018,2019, the Corporation earned $7.1$9.5 million and declared dividends of $2.5$2.6 million, resulting in a dividend payout ratio of 35.5%27.4% of net income.


The Corporation has complied with the standards of capital adequacy mandated by government regulations. Bank regulators have established “risk-based” capital requirements designed to measure capital adequacy. Risk-based capital ratios reflect the relative risks of various assets banks hold in their portfolios. A weight category of 0% (lowest risk assets), 20%, 50%, 100%, or 150% (highest risk assets), is assigned to each asset on the balance sheet.





The Corporation’s capital ratios, book value per share and tangible book value per share as of March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 are as follows:

   March 31, 2018  December 31, 2017 

Total risk-based capital ratio

   13.69  14.32

Tier 1 capital ratio

   10.48  10.97

Common equity tier 1 ratio

   9.58  10.00

Leverage ratio

   8.28  8.45

Tangible common equity/tangible assets (1)

   7.14  7.46

Book value per share

  $16.02  $15.98 

Tangible book value per share (1)

  $13.39  $13.33 

 March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
Total risk-based capital ratio13.18% 13.21%
Tier 1 capital ratio10.35% 10.33%
Common equity tier 1 ratio9.54% 9.50%
Leverage ratio8.01% 7.87%
Tangible common equity/tangible assets (1)7.26% 7.02%
Book value per share$18.04
 $17.28
Tangible book value per share (1)$15.46
 $14.69
(1)Tangible common equity, tangible assets and tangible book value per share arenon-GAAP financial measures calculated using GAAP amounts. Tangible common equity is calculated by excluding the balance of goodwill and core deposit intangiblesother intangible assets from the calculation of shareholders’stockholders’ equity. Tangible assets is calculated by excluding the balance of goodwill and core deposit intangiblesother intangible assets from the calculation of total assets. Tangible book value per share is calculated by dividing tangible common equity by the number of shares outstanding. The Corporation believes that thesenon-GAAP financial measures provide information to investors that is useful in understanding its financial condition because they are additional measures used to assess capital adequacy.condition. Because not all companies use the same calculation of tangible common equity and tangible assets, this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures calculated by other companies. A reconciliation of thesenon-GAAP financial measures is provided below (dollars in thousands,below.

except share and per share data).

   March 31, 2018  December 31, 2017 

Shareholders’ equity

  $244,811  $243,910 

Less goodwill

   38,730   38,730 

Less core deposit intangible

   1,377   1,625 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Tangible common equity

  $204,704  $203,555 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

  $2,908,883  $2,768,773 

Less goodwill

   38,730   38,730 

Less core deposit intangible

   1,377   1,625 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Tangible assets

  $2,868,776  $2,728,418 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Ending shares outstanding

   15,285,639   15,264,740 

Tangible book value per share

  $13.39  $13.33 

Tangible common equity/tangible assets

   7.14  7.46

 March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
Shareholders’ equity$274,959
 $262,830
Less goodwill38,730
 38,730
Less core deposit intangible562
 727
Tangible common equity$235,667
 $223,373
Total assets$3,287,324
 $3,221,521
Less goodwill38,730
 38,730
Less core deposit intangible562
 727
Tangible assets$3,248,032
 $3,182,064
Ending shares outstanding15,239,371
 15,207,281
Tangible book value per share$15.46
 $14.69
Tangible common equity/tangible assets7.26% 7.02%


LIQUIDITY


Liquidity measures an organization’s ability to meet its cash obligations as they come due. The consolidated statementstatements of cash flows providesincluded in the accompanying financial statements provide analysis of the Corporation’s cash and cash equivalents.equivalents and the sources and uses of cash. Additionally, management considers thatthe portion of the loan and investment portfolio that matures within one year to beand securities with maturities within one year in the investment portfolio are considered part of the Corporation’s liquid assets. The Corporation’s liquidityLiquidity is monitored by both management and the Board’s ALCO, which establishes and monitors ranges of acceptable liquidity. Management believes that the Corporation’s current liquidity position is acceptable.

OFF BALANCE


OFF-BALANCE SHEET ACTIVITIES


Some financial instruments, such as loan commitments, credit lines, risk participation agreements, letters of credit, and overdraft protection, are issued to meet customer financing needs. These financial instrucments are agreements to provide credit or to support the credit of others, as long as conditions established in the contract are met, and usually have expiration dates. Commitments may expire without being used. Off balanceOff-balance sheet risk to credit loss exists up to the face amount of these instruments, although material losses are not anticipated. The same credit policies are used to make such commitments as are used for loans, including obtaining collateral at exercise of the commitment.





The contractual amount of financial instruments with off balance sheet risk was as follows at March 31, 20182019 and December 31, 2017:

   March 31, 2018   December 31, 2017 
   Fixed Rate   Variable Rate   Fixed Rate   Variable Rate 

Commitments to make loans

  $49,630   $306,968   $64,799   $210,987 

Unused lines of credit

   0    123,233    0    118,348 

Standby letters of credit

   0    14,349    0    14,985 

2018:

 March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
 Fixed Rate Variable Rate Fixed Rate Variable Rate
Commitments to make loans$47,597
 $183,246
 $46,265
 $191,803
Unused lines of credit15,956
 426,752
 14,390
 429,456
Standby letters of credit10,510
 1,473
 14,831
 1,479

Commitments to make loans are generally made for periods of 60 days or less. The fixed rate loan commitments at March 31, 20182019 have interest rates ranging from 1.79%2.45% to 18.00% and maturities ranging from 1 monthten months to 1535 years. The fixed rate loan commitments at December 31, 20172018 have interest rates ranging from 1.00%2.45% to 18.00% and maturities ranging from 8 monthsone year to 3035 years.

In October 2015, the


The Corporation entered into a subscription agreement with Oxer BCP Mezzanine Fund, LP (“Oxer”) and committed to invest $5.0 million as a limited partner in the fund. In February 2017, the Corporation entered into a subscription agreement with Tecum Capital Partners II, LP (“Tecum”) and committed to invest $3.0 million as a limited partner in the fund. Oxer and Tecum are Small Business Investment Companies (SBIC) that are licensed and regulated by the Office of Investment at the Small Business Administration (SBA). The SBIC license allows SBICs to employ private

capital and funds borrowed at a low cost usingSBA-guaranteed securities to makemakes investments in qualifyinglimited partnerships, including certain small businessesbusiness investment corporations and similar enterprises as defined by SBA regulations.low income housing partnerships. As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, unfunded capital commitments totaled $3,445 and $3,905, respectively, for the Corporation has made $4.0 million ofsmall business investment corporations and $1,434 and $1,434, respectively, for the low income housing partnerships. At March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, capital contributions to Oxerthe small business investment corporations were $7,055 and $1.2 million of$6,595, respectively, and capital contributions to Tecum.

the low income housing partnerships were $4,566 and $4,566, respectively.


CONSOLIDATED YIELD COMPARISONS

AVERAGE BALANCES AND NET INTEREST MARGIN FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED

Dollars in thousands

   March 31, 2018   March 31, 2017 
   Average  Annual  Interest   Average  Annual  Interest 
   Balance  Rate  Inc./Exp.   Balance  Rate  Inc./Exp. 

ASSETS:

        

Securities:

        

Taxable (1)

  $292,450   2.69 $1,984   $346,627   2.53 $2,191 

Tax-Exempt (1,2)

   97,846   3.51  850    117,382   4.16  1,205 

Equity Securities (1,2)

   29,414   3.97  292    25,730   3.02  194 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total securities

   419,710   2.96  3,126    489,739   2.95  3,590 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans:

        

Commercial (2)

   768,968   4.54  8,732    589,578   4.80  7,081 

Mortgage (2)

   1,356,569   4.69  15,901    1,237,639   4.34  13,419 

Consumer

   82,745   9.66  1,999    81,566   8.80  1,794 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans (3)

   2,208,282   4.82  26,632    1,908,783   4.67  22,294 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets

   2,627,992   4.53 $29,758    2,398,522   4.32 $25,884 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing assets:

        

Cash and due from banks

   26,142      24,981   

Premises and equipment

   50,441      50,443   

Other assets

   146,935      134,223   

Allowance for loan losses

   (20,175     (16,475  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total non interest-bearing assets

   203,343      193,172   
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

TOTAL ASSETS

  $2,831,335     $2,591,694   
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

        

Demand—interest-bearing

  $568,970   0.37 $523   $531,141   0.35 $469 

Savings

   917,385   0.51  1,171    966,838   0.46  1,107 

Time

   375,554   1.31  1,230    219,828   0.99  545 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

   1,861,909   0.63  2,924    1,717,807   0.49  2,121 

Short-term borrowings

   74,112   1.68  311    172,556   0.84  361 

Long-term borrowings

   240,601   1.96  1,177    94,621   1.89  448 

Subordinated debentures

   70,620   4.96  875    70,620   5.51  972 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

   2,247,242   0.94 $5,287    2,055,604   0.76 $3,902 
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Demand—non interest-bearing

   311,595      280,239   

Other liabilities

   28,062      28,309   
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total liabilities

   2,586,899      2,364,152   

Shareholders’ equity

   244,436      227,542   
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  $2,831,335     $2,591,694   
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Interest income/Earning assets

    4.53 $29,758     4.32 $25,884 

Interest expense/Interest-bearing liabilities

    0.94  5,287     0.76  3,902 
   

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest spread

    3.59 $24,471     3.56 $21,982 
   

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest income/Earning assets

    4.53  29,758     4.32  25,884 

Interest expense/Earning assets

    0.80  5,287     0.65  3,902 
   

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest margin

    3.72 $24,471     3.67 $21,982 
   

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

 

             
  March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
  
Average
Balance
 
Annual
Rate
 
Interest
Inc./Exp.
 
Average
Balance
 
Annual
Rate
 
Interest
Inc./Exp.
ASSETS:            
Securities:            
Taxable (1) $414,286
 2.85% $2,978
 $292,450
 2.69% $1,984
Tax-Exempt (1,2) 98,588
 3.46% 841
 97,846
 3.51% 850
Equity Securities (1,2) 18,603
 6.02% 280
 29,414
 3.97% 292
Total securities 531,477
 3.07% 4,099
 419,710
 2.96% 3,126
Loans:            
Commercial (2) 932,819
 5.29% 12,329
 768,968
 4.54% 8,732
Mortgage (2) 1,481,543
 4.95% 18,319
 1,356,569
 4.69% 15,901
Consumer 87,745
 10.92% 2,395
 82,745
 9.66% 1,999
Total loans (3) 2,502,107
 5.28% 33,043
 2,208,282
 4.82% 26,632
Total earning assets 3,033,584
 4.89% $37,142
 2,627,992
 4.53% $29,758
Non interest-bearing assets:            
Cash and due from banks 29,970
     26,142
    
Premises and equipment 66,376
     50,441
    
Other assets 135,995
     146,935
    
Allowance for loan losses (19,866)     (20,175)    
Total non interest-bearing assets 212,475
     203,343
    
TOTAL ASSETS $3,246,059
     $2,831,335
    
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:            
Demand—interest-bearing $559,003
 0.42% $582
 $568,970
 0.37% $523
Savings 1,325,893
 1.29% 4,290
 917,385
 0.51% 1,171
Time 369,621
 1.86% 1,715
 375,554
 1.31% 1,230
Total interest-bearing deposits 2,254,517
 1.17% 6,587
 1,861,909
 0.63% 2,924
Short-term borrowings 20,462
 2.91% 149
 74,112
 1.68% 311
Long-term borrowings 242,198
 2.08% 1,261
 240,601
 1.96% 1,177
Subordinated debentures 70,620
 5.65% 998
 70,620
 4.96% 875
Total interest-bearing liabilities 2,587,797
 1.39% $8,995
 2,247,242
 0.94% $5,287
Demand—non interest-bearing 345,688
     311,595
    
Other liabilities 46,401
     28,062
    
Total liabilities 2,979,886
     2,586,899
    
Shareholders’ equity 266,173
     244,436
    
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY $3,246,059
     $2,831,335
    
Interest income/Earning assets   4.89% $37,142
   4.53% $29,758
Interest expense/Interest-bearing liabilities   1.39% 8,995
   0.94% 5,287
Net interest spread   3.50% $28,147
   3.59% $24,471
Interest income/Earning assets   4.89% 37,142
   4.53% 29,758
Interest expense/Earning assets   1.19% 8,995
   0.80% 5,287
Net interest margin   3.70% $28,147
   3.72% $24,471
(1)Includes unamortized discounts and premiums. Average balance is computed using the carrying valueamortized cost of securities. The average yield has been computed using the historical amortized cost average balance for available for sale securities.
(2)Average yields are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis.
(3)Average outstanding includes the average balance outstanding of allnon-accrual loans. Loans consist of the average of total loans less average unearned income. The amount of loan fees included in the interest income on loans is not material.




RESULTSOF OPERATIONS

Three Months Ended March 31, 20182019 and 2017

2018


OVERVIEW OF THE INCOME STATEMENT


The Corporation had net income of $9.5 million in the first quarter of 2019 compared to $7.1 million in the first quarter of 20182018. Net interest income increased $3.7 million, or 15.2%, and $6.5non-interest income increased $1.4 million, in the first quarter of 2017.or 29.5%. The provision for loan losses decreased by $325 thousand, or 19.9%, and non-interest expenses increased by $2.2 million, or 11.5%. The earnings per diluted share were $0.46 in the first quarter of 2018 and $0.43 in the first quarter of 2017. The annualized return on assets and return on equity$0.62 for the first quarter of 2018 are 1.00%2019 and 11.61% compared to 1.00% and 11.39%$0.46 for the first quarter of 2017.

2018. The return on average assets and the return on average equity for first first quarter of 2019 were 1.17% and 14.24%, respectively, as compared to 1.00% and 11.61%, respectively, for the first quarter of 2018.


INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE


Net interest margin on a fully tax equivalent basis was 3.72%3.70% and 3.67%3.72% for the quarters ended March 31, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively. The yield on earning assets increased 2136 basis points to 4.89% for the quarter ended March 31, 2019, from 4.53% for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 from 4.32%2018. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 45 basis points to 1.39% for the quarter ended March 31, 2017. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 18 basis points to2019,  from 0.94% for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 from 0.76% for the quarter ended March 31, 2017.

Total interest and dividend income increased by 17.1% to $29.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 from $25.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2017. Net interest income increased by 13.7% to $24.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 from $21.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2017.

2018.


PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES


During the quarter ended March 31, 2018,2019, the Corporation recorded a provision for loan losses of $1.6$1.3 million, as compared to a provision for loan losses of $1.0$1.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2017.2018. Net chargeoffs in the first quarter of 20182019 were $568$664 thousand, compared to net chargeoffs of $800$568 thousand in the first quarter of 2017. CNB2018. Net chargeoffs of the Bank net chargeoffs totaled $45$230 thousand and $111$45 thousand during the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, or 0.04% and 2017, or 0.01% and 0.02%, respectively, of average CNB Bank loans. Holiday Financial Services Corporation, is the Corporation’s consumer discount company, and recorded net chargeoffs totaling $523$434 thousand and $689$523 thousand during the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively.


Management believes the provision for loan losses was appropriate and the allowance for loan losses is adequate to absorb probable incurred losses in our portfolio as of March 31, 2018.

2019.


NON-INTEREST INCOME


Net realized gains onavailable-for-sale securities were $0$148 thousand during the quarter ended March 31, 2018, compared to $1.4 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2017.2019. Net realized and unrealized gains on trading securities were $800 thousand during the quarter ended March 31, 2019, compared to $14 thousand during the quarter ended March 31, 2018, compared to $188 thousand during2018. Excluding the effects of securities transactions, non-interest income was $5.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2017. Excluding the effects of securities transactions,non-interest income was2019, compared to $4.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2018, compared to $4.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2017.

2018.


As a result of the Corporation’s continued focus on growing its Private Client Solutions division, wealth and asset management revenues were $1.0 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2018, an increase of 18.3% from $871 thousand during the quarter ended March 31, 2017. In addition, as a result of its organic deposit growth, the Corporation experienced an increase in service charges in deposit accounts of $157$234 thousand, or 14.4%18.8%, in the first quarter of 20182019 compared to the first quarter of 2017.

2018. Net income attributable to investments in Small Business Investment Companies was $91 thousand during the quarter ended March 31, 2019 compared to $12 thousand during the quarter ended March 31, 2018, which is reported as a component of other non-interest income.


NON-INTEREST EXPENSES


Totalnon-interest expenses were $21.2 million and $19.0 million and $17.0 million duringfor the quarters ended March 31, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively. Salaries and benefits expense increased $530 thousand,$1.4 million, or 5.9%14.3%, during the quarter ended March 31, 20182019 compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2017. As2018, primarily as a result of March 31, 2018, the Corporation had 526 full-time equivalent staff, compared to 487 full-time equivalent staff asexpansion of March 31, 2017, an increase of 8.0%.staffing levels in several areas during the past twelve months, including business development, risk management, and customer service personnel. The remainder of the increase innon-interest expenses iswas primarily a result of the Corporation’sCorporation's continued growth and the servicing of a larger customer base, along with expenses totaling $698 thousand resulting from stock-based compensation having immediate vesting, the change in valuebase. Total households serviced at March 31, 2019 were 65,081, compared to 59,267 households at March 31, 2018, an increase of deferred compensation accounts, and a sales tax assessment.

9.8%. The ratio ofnon-interest expenses to average assets was 2.66%2.61% and 2.63%2.68% during the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively.








INCOME TAX EXPENSE

As a result of the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in the fourth quarter of 2017, income


Income tax expense decreased $1.3was $2.0 million or 54.0%, during the quarterthree months ended March 31, 2019 and $1.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2018, compared toresulting in effective tax rates of 17.1% and 13.7% for the quarter ended March 31, 2017. The Corporation’speriods, respectively. This increase in the effective tax rate was 13.7%is primarily attributable to a higher percentage of pre-tax net income in the first quarter of 2018 compared to 27.4%2019 that is not tax-exempt than was recorded in the first quarter of 2017.

2018. The effective rates for the periods differed from the federal statutory rate of 21.0% at March 31, 20182019 and 35.0% at March 31, 20172018 principally as a result of tax exempt income from securities and loans as well as earnings from bank owned life insurance.


CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES


The Corporation’s accounting and reporting policies are in accordance with GAAP and conform to general practices within the financial services industry. Accounting and reporting practices for the allowance for loan losses and fair value of securities are deemed critical since they involve the use of estimates and require significant management judgments. In addition, the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection with business combinations, including the associated goodwill that was recorded, required the use of material estimates. Application of assumptions different than those used by management could result in material changes in the Corporation’s financial position or results of operations. Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies), Note 2 (Business Combination and Branch Sale), Note 4 (Securities), and Note 5 (Loans) of the Corporation’s 20172018 Form10-K provide additional detail with regard to the Corporation’s accounting for the allowance for loan losses, the fair value of securities, business combinations and loans. There have been no significant changes in the application of accounting policies since December 31, 2017.

2018.



ITEM 3


QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK


As a financial institution, the Corporation’s primary source of market risk is interest rate risk, which is the exposure to fluctuations in the Corporation’s future earnings resulting from changes in interest rates. This exposure is correlated to the repricing characteristics of the Corporation’s portfolio of assets and liabilities. Each asset or liability reprices either at maturity or during the life of the instrument.


The principal purpose of asset/liability management is to maximize current and future net interest income within acceptable levels of interest rate risk while satisfying liquidity and capital requirements. Net interest income is enhanced by increasing the net interest margin and by the growth in earning assets. As a result, the primary goal of interest rate risk management is to maintain a balance between risk and reward such that net interest income is maximized while risk is maintained at an acceptable level.


The Corporation uses an asset-liability management model to measure the effect of interest rate changes on its net interest income. The Corporation’s management also reviews asset-liability maturity gap and repricing analyses regularly. The

Corporation does not always attempt to achieve a precise match between interest sensitive assets and liabilities because it believes that an actively managed amount of interest rate risk is inherent and appropriate in the management of the Corporation’s profitability.


Asset-liability modeling techniques and simulation involve assumptions and estimates that inherently cannot be measured with precision. Key assumptions in these analyses include maturity and repricing characteristics of assets and liabilities, prepayments on amortizing assets,non-maturing deposit sensitivity, and loan and deposit pricing. These assumptions are inherently uncertain due to the timing, magnitude, and frequency of rate changes and changes in market conditions and management strategies, among other factors. However, the analyses are useful in quantifying risk and provide a relative gauge of the Corporation’s interest rate risk position over time.


Management reviews interest rate risk on a quarterly basis and reports to the ALCO. This review includes earnings shock scenarios whereby interest rates are immediately increased and decreased by 100, 200, 300, and 400 basis points. These scenarios, detailed in the table below, indicate that there would not be a significant variance in net interest income over aone-year period due to interest rate changes; however, actual results could vary significantly. Based on the most recent data available as of DecemberAt March 31, 2017,2019, all interest rate risk levels according to the model were within the tolerance limits of ALCO approvedALCO-approved policy. In addition, the table does not take into consideration changes that management would make to realign its assets and liabilities in the event of an unexpected change in thechanging interest rate environment. Due to the current low interest rate environment, the-300 300 and-400 400 basis point declining interest rate scenarios have been excluded from the table.

December 31, 2017

Change in

Basis Points

 

% Change in Net

Interest Income

400

 6.4%

300

 5.1%

100

 1.9%

(100)

 (2.4%)

March 31, 2019
Change in
Basis Points
 
% Change in Net
Interest Income
400 9.0%
300 7.0%
200 5.4%
100 5.2%
(100) (3.1)%
(200) (4.6)%

ITEM 4


CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, an evaluation was carried out


The Corporation’s management, under the supervision of and with the participation of the Corporation’s management, including the ChiefPrincipal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, has carried out an evaluation of the design and effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules13a-15(e) or15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) (“Exchange Act”). Based on their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were effectiveas defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly reportreport. Based upon that evaluation, management, including the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensureprovide reasonable assurance that all material information required to be disclosed byin reports the Corporation in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in SECthe Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. forms

There werewas no changessignificant change in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this quarterly reportquarter ended March 31, 2019 that havehas materially affected, or arethat is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’sour internal control over financial reporting.

reporting



PART II
OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS – None

ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS – There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item IA of the 2017Form 10-K.


ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries is a party, or of which any of their properties is the subject, except ordinary routine proceedings which are incidental to the business.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item IA of the 2018 Form 10-K.

ITEM 2.ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

ITEM 2. ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

The following table provides information with respect to any purchase of shares of the Corporation’s common stock made by or on behalf of the Corporation for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Period

  Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
   Average Price Paid
per Share
   Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
   Maximum
Number (or
approximate
dollar value) of
Shares that May
Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs (1)
 

January 1 – 31, 2018

   4,268   $26.55    4,268    376,361 

February 1 – 28, 2018

   6,501    26.55    6,501    369,860 

March 1 – 31, 2018

   —      —      —      369,860 

2019.
Period
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
 
Average Price Paid
per Share
 
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
 
Maximum
Number (or
approximate
dollar value) of
Shares that May
Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs (1)
January 1 – 31, 20190
 $0
 0
 289,731
February 1 – 28, 20190
 0
 0
 289,731
March 1 – 31, 20190
 0
 0
 289,731
(1)The Corporation’s stock repurchase program, which was announced on November 12, 2014, authorizes the repurchase of up to 500,000 shares of common stock. The program will remain in effect until fully utilized or until modified, suspended or terminated. As of March 31, 2018,2019, there were 369,860289,731 shares remaining in the program.


Additionally, during the quarter ended March 31, 2019, certain employees surrendered shares of common stock owned by them to satisfy their statutory minimum U.S. federal and state tax obligations associated with the vesting of shares of restricted common stock issued under the CNB Financial Corporation 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (the "Plan").

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
ITEM 6.EXHIBITS

Exhibit No.  Description

3.1

  

    3.2

By-Laws of the Corporation, as amended and restated, filed with the SEC as Exhibit 3.1 to the Corporation’s current reportRegistrant's Current Report on Form8-K filed on April 24, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference.18, 2019)

  31.1

3.2
  

  31.2

 Rule 13a – 14(a)/15d – 14(a) Certification of the Principal Financial Officer

  32.1

10.1
 

  32.2

31.1
  

31.2

32.1
32.2
101.INS

  XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document

101.LAB

  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document


SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

   

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION

   

(Registrant)

DATE: May 3, 20189, 2019   

/s/ Joseph B. Bower, Jr.

   

Joseph B. Bower, Jr.

   

President and Director

Chief Executive Officer
   

(Principal Executive Officer)

DATE: May 3, 20189, 2019   

/s/ Brian W. Wingard

   

Brian W. Wingard

   

Treasurer

   

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

36



41