UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington,WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM10-Q

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2022

or

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period fromto

Commission File Number 033-25507Number: 001-39165

BLUE RIDGE BANKSHARES, INC.

(Exact Namename of Registrantregistrant as Specifiedspecified in its Charter)charter)

Virginia54-1470908

State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization

I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.

17 West Main Street, Luray,

Virginia

22835

54-1470908

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

1807 Seminole Trail

Charlottesville, Virginia

22901

(Address of Principal Executive Officesprincipal executive offices)

(Zip CodeCode)

(540)743-6521

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Codetelephone number, including area code: (540) 743-6521

Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common Stock, no par value

None

BRBS

NYSE American

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 ofRegulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, anon-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined inRule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No ☒

TheAs of May 2, 2022, the registrant had 4,346,86618,767,565 shares of common stock, no par value per share, outstanding as of December 13, 2019.outstanding.

Auditor Firm Id:

149

Auditor Firm Name:

Elliott Davis, LLC

Auditor Firm Location:

Raleigh, NC, USA



PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Financial Statements

3

Item 1.

Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September  30, 2019March 31, 2022 (unaudited) and December 31, 20182021

3

Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations for the three months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and September 30, 20182021 (unaudited)

4

Consolidated Statement of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018

5

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and 20182021 (unaudited)

6

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three months March 31, 2022 and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 20182021 (unaudited)

6

7

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and 20182021 (unaudited)

7

8

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

8

10

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

26

33

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

44

47

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

44

47

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

45

Item 1.PART II

Legal ProceedingsOTHER INFORMATION

45

48

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

45

Item 2.1.

Legal Proceedings

48

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

48

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

45

48

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

45

48

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

45

48

Item 5.

Other Information

45

Item 6.5.

ExhibitsOther Information

45

48

Item 6.

Exhibits

48

Signatures

46

49

2



PART I. FINANCIALFINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands except share data)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021 (1)

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

162,177

 

 

$

130,548

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

74,294

 

 

 

43,903

 

Securities available for sale, at fair value

 

 

375,484

 

 

 

373,532

 

Restricted equity investments

 

 

8,385

 

 

 

8,334

 

Other equity investments

 

 

23,943

 

 

 

14,184

 

Other investments

 

 

16,010

 

 

 

12,681

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

41,004

 

 

 

121,943

 

Paycheck Protection Program loans, net of deferred fees and costs

 

 

22,853

 

 

 

30,406

 

Loans held for investment, net of deferred fees and costs

 

 

1,843,344

 

 

 

1,777,172

 

Less allowance for loan losses

 

 

(12,013

)

 

 

(12,121

)

Loans held for investment, net

 

 

1,831,331

 

 

 

1,765,051

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

9,505

 

 

 

9,573

 

Other real estate owned

 

 

74

 

 

 

157

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

24,668

 

 

 

26,624

 

Right-of-use asset

 

 

6,766

 

 

 

6,317

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

 

46,817

 

 

 

46,545

 

Goodwill

 

 

26,826

 

 

 

26,826

 

Other intangible assets

 

 

7,455

 

 

 

7,594

 

Mortgage derivative asset

 

 

2,063

 

 

 

1,876

 

Mortgage servicing rights, net

 

 

27,691

 

 

 

16,469

 

Mortgage brokerage receivable

 

 

430

 

 

 

4,064

 

Other assets

 

 

16,808

 

 

 

17,211

 

Assets of discontinued operations

 

 

0

 

 

 

1,301

 

Total assets

 

$

2,724,584

 

 

$

2,665,139

 

LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing demand

 

$

766,506

 

 

$

706,088

 

Interest-bearing demand and money market deposits

 

 

978,650

 

 

 

941,805

 

Savings

 

 

152,105

 

 

 

150,376

 

Time deposits

 

 

456,820

 

 

 

499,502

 

Total deposits

 

 

2,354,081

 

 

 

2,297,771

 

FHLB borrowings

 

 

10,108

 

 

 

10,111

 

FRB borrowings

 

 

15,211

 

 

 

17,901

 

Subordinated notes, net

 

 

39,970

 

 

 

39,986

 

Lease liability

 

 

8,038

 

 

 

7,651

 

Other liabilities

 

 

18,694

 

 

 

14,543

 

Liabilities of discontinued operations

 

 

0

 

 

 

37

 

Total liabilities

 

 

2,446,102

 

 

 

2,388,000

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, 0 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 18,771,065 and
     
18,774,082 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2022 and
     December 31, 2021, respectively

 

 

194,679

 

 

 

194,309

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

252

 

 

 

252

 

Retained earnings

 

 

105,027

 

 

 

85,982

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

 

(21,476

)

 

 

(3,632

)

Total Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc. stockholders’ equity before noncontrolling interest

 

 

278,482

 

 

 

276,911

 

Noncontrolling interest of discontinued operations

 

 

0

 

 

 

228

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

278,482

 

 

 

277,139

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

2,724,584

 

 

$

2,665,139

 

(1)
Derived from audited December 31, 2021 Consolidated Financial Statements.

(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

   September 30,
2019
  December 31,
2018
 
   (unaudited)  (audited) 

Assets

   

Cash and due from banks

  $22,318  $15,026 

Federal funds sold

   285   546 

Securities available for sale, at fair value

   121,740   38,047 

Securities held to maturity, at cost

   13,117   15,565 

Restricted equity securities, at cost

   7,855   5,138 

Loans held for sale

   80,255   29,233 

Loans, net of unearned income

   460,878   414,868 

Less allowance for loan losses

   (4,404  (3,580
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loans, net

   456,474   411,288 

Premises and equipment, net

   3,457   3,343 

Cash surrender value of life insurance

   8,871   8,455 

Goodwill

   3,307   2,694 

Other assets

   18,559   10,255 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

  $736,238  $539,590 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity       

Deposits:

   

Noninterest-bearing

  $91,840  $88,265 

Interest-bearing

   428,440   326,762 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total deposits

   520,280   415,027 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other borrowings

   129,600   73,100 

Subordinated debentures, net of issuance costs

   9,792   9,766 

Other liabilities

   10,970   2,076 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   670,642   499,969 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity:

   

Common stock, no par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 4,346,866 and 2,792,885 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively

   38,731   16,453 

Additionalpaid-in capital

   252   252 

Retained earnings

   25,516   23,321 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

   876   (618
  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   65,375   39,408 

Noncontrolling interest

   221   213 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

   65,596   39,621 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $736,238  $539,590 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

3


3


Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations

(dollars in thousands, except(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

INTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

 

$

23,899

 

 

$

21,363

 

Interest on securities, deposit accounts, and federal funds sold

 

 

1,903

 

 

 

1,213

 

Total interest income

 

 

25,802

 

 

 

22,576

 

INTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on deposits

 

 

1,556

 

 

 

1,540

 

Interest on subordinated notes

 

 

553

 

 

 

630

 

Interest on FHLB and FRB borrowings

 

 

25

 

 

 

389

 

Total interest expense

 

 

2,134

 

 

 

2,559

 

Net interest income

 

 

23,668

 

 

 

20,017

 

Provision for loan losses

 

 

2,500

 

 

 

0

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

 

21,168

 

 

 

20,017

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value adjustments of other equity investments

 

 

9,364

 

 

 

0

 

Residential mortgage banking income, net

 

 

2,821

 

 

 

9,301

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

6,738

 

 

 

3,371

 

Gain on sale of guaranteed government loans

 

 

1,427

 

 

 

1,074

 

Wealth and trust management

 

 

391

 

 

 

169

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

 

315

 

 

 

327

 

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

 

 

272

 

 

 

164

 

Bank and purchase card, net

 

 

422

 

 

 

300

 

Other

 

 

2,344

 

 

 

833

 

Total noninterest income

 

 

24,094

 

 

 

15,539

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 

14,096

 

 

 

13,903

 

Occupancy and equipment

 

 

1,485

 

 

 

1,331

 

Data processing

 

 

946

 

 

 

805

 

Legal, issuer, and regulatory filing

 

 

382

 

 

 

576

 

Advertising and marketing

 

 

428

 

 

 

279

 

Communications

 

 

799

 

 

 

367

 

Audit and accounting fees

 

 

141

 

 

 

189

 

FDIC insurance

 

 

231

 

 

 

343

 

Intangible amortization

 

 

397

 

 

 

351

 

Other contractual services

 

 

534

 

 

 

853

 

Other taxes and assessments

 

 

570

 

 

 

347

 

Merger-related

 

 

50

 

 

 

9,019

 

Other

 

 

2,630

 

 

 

1,872

 

Total noninterest expense

 

 

22,689

 

 

 

30,235

 

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

 

 

22,573

 

 

 

5,321

 

Income tax expense

 

 

5,153

 

 

 

1,078

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

$

17,420

 

 

$

4,243

 

Discontinued Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes (including gain on disposal of $471 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2022)

 

 

426

 

 

 

(7

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

89

 

 

 

(1

)

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations

 

 

337

 

 

 

(6

)

Net income

 

 

17,757

 

 

 

4,237

 

Net income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(9

)

Net income attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

 

 

17,756

 

 

 

4,228

 

Net income available to common stockholders

 

 

17,756

 

 

 

4,228

 

Basic and diluted EPS from continuing operations (1)

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

0.28

 

Basic and diluted EPS from discontinued operations (1)

 

$

0.02

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted EPS attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc. (1)

 

$

0.95

 

 

$

0.28

 

4


(1)
Earnings per common share and per share data)("EPS") has been adjusted for the three months ended March 31, 2021 to reflect the Company’s 3-for-2 stock split effective April 30, 2021.

(Unaudited)

   Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2019  2018 

Interest income:

   

Interest and fees on loans

  $6,927  $5,285 

Interest on taxable securities

   1,133   409 

Interest on nontaxable securities

   56   73 

Interest on federal funds sold

   2   3 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest income

   8,118   5,770 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest expense:

   

Interest on deposits

   1,763   910 

Interest on subordinated debentures

   169   169 

Interest on other borrowings

   750   255 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   2,682   1,334 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest income

   5,436   4,436 

Provision for loan losses

   570   225 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

   4,866   4,211 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

   

Service charges on deposit accounts

   171   155 

Mortgage brokerage income

   1,648   904 

Gain on sale of mortgages

   2,295   1,385 

Income from investment in life insurance contracts

   59   50 

Other income

   800   597 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other income

   4,973   3,091 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-interest expenses:

   

Salaries and employee benefits

   5,079   3,430 

Occupancy and equipment expense

   627   414 

Data processing fees

   413   265 

Legal and other professional fees

   434   334 

Advertising fees

   191   113 

Audit and accounting fees

   37   29 

FDIC insurance expense

   86   42 

Director fees

   52   45 

Other taxes and assessments

   171   159 

Other operating

   1,117   872 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other expenses

   8,207   5,703 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income before income tax

   1,632   1,599 

Income tax expense

   379   329 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income

  $1,253  $1,270 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Income attributable to noncontrolling interest

   (3  (1
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Income attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

  $1,250  $1,269 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Income available to Common Stockholders

  $1,250  $1,269 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

  $0.29  $0.45 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

  $0.29  $0.45 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

5


4


Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)(unaudited)

(Unaudited)

 

 

For the three months ended

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

Net income

 

$

17,757

 

 

$

4,237

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross unrealized losses on securities available for sale arising during the period

 

 

(22,586

)

 

 

(3,142

)

Deferred income tax benefit

 

 

4,742

 

 

 

660

 

Unrealized losses on securities available for sale arising during the period, net of tax

 

 

(17,844

)

 

 

(2,482

)

Gross unrealized gains on interest rate swaps

 

 

0

 

 

 

7,915

 

Deferred income tax expense

 

 

0

 

 

 

(1,662

)

Unrealized gains on interest rate swaps, net of tax

 

 

0

 

 

 

6,253

 

Other comprehensive net (loss) income

 

 

(17,844

)

 

 

3,771

 

Comprehensive net (loss) income

 

$

(87

)

 

$

8,008

 

Comprehensive income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(9

)

Comprehensive net (loss) income attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

 

$

(88

)

 

$

7,999

 

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2019  2018 

Interest income:

   

Interest and fees on loans

  $19,640  $14,625 

Interest on taxable securities

   2,601   1,199 

Interest on nontaxable securities

   183   226 

Interest on federal funds sold

   6   13 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest income

   22,430   16,063 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest expense:

   

Interest on deposits

   4,491   2,469 

Interest on subordinated debentures

   532   532 

Interest on other borrowings

   1,920   563 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   6,943   3,564 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest income

   15,487   12,499 

Provision for loan losses

   1,465   640 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

   14,022   11,859 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

   

Service charges on deposit accounts

   459   479 

Mortgage brokerage income

   3,511   1,914 

Gain on sale of mortgages

   7,455   2,954 

Income from investment in life insurance contracts

   874   148 

Other income

   1,956   1,514 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other income

   14,255   7,009 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-interest expenses:

   

Salaries and employee benefits

   14,149   8,127 

Occupancy and equipment expense

   1,868   1,117 

Data processing fees

   1,069   803 

Legal and other professional fees

   1,253   578 

Advertising fees

   607   348 

Audit and accounting fees

   125   114 

FDIC insurance expense

   256   138 

Director fees

   174   141 

Other taxes and assessments

   490   397 

Other operating

   3,226   2,574 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other expenses

   23,217   14,337 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income before income tax

   5,060   4,531 

Income tax expense

   989   944 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income

  $4,071  $3,587 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Income attributable to noncontrolling interest

   (21  (8
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Income attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

  $4,050  $3,579 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Income available to Common Stockholders

  $4,050  $3,579 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

  $1.01  $1.29 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

  $1.01  $1.29 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

6


5


Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive IncomeChanges in Stockholders’ Equity

(dollars in thousands)(unaudited)

(Unaudited)

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Shares of Common Stock (1)

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Retained Earnings

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, net

 

 

Noncontrolling Interest of Discontinued Operations

 

 

Total

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

18,774,082

 

 

$

194,309

 

 

$

252

 

 

$

85,982

 

 

$

(3,632

)

 

$

228

 

 

$

277,139

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,756

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

17,757

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17,844

)

 

 

 

 

 

(17,844

)

Dividends on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,253

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,253

)

Stock option exercises

 

1,183

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

Restricted stock awards, net of forfeitures

 

(4,200

)

 

 

355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

355

 

Cumulative effect adjustment of change in accounting method, net of income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,542

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,542

 

Disposition of noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(229

)

 

 

(229

)

Balance at end of period

 

18,771,065

 

 

$

194,679

 

 

$

252

 

 

$

105,027

 

 

$

(21,476

)

 

$

0

 

 

$

278,482

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Shares of Common Stock (1)

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Retained Earnings

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, net

 

 

Noncontrolling Interest

 

 

Total

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

8,577,932

 

 

$

66,771

 

 

$

252

 

 

$

40,688

 

 

$

264

 

 

$

225

 

 

$

108,200

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,228

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

4,237

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,771

 

Dividends on common stock

��

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,677

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,677

)

Issuance of common stock and other consideration paid in business combination

 

9,951,743

 

 

 

125,403

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

125,403

 

Stock option exercises

 

67,031

 

 

 

633

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

633

 

Restricted stock awards, net of forfeitures

 

24,825

 

 

 

167

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

167

 

Balance at end of period

 

18,621,531

 

 

$

192,974

 

 

$

252

 

 

$

42,239

 

 

$

4,035

 

 

$

234

 

 

$

239,734

 

(1)
Common stock outstanding as of and for the period ended March 31, 2021 is reflective of the Company’s 3-for-2 stock split effective April 30, 2021.

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2019  2018  2019  2018 

Net income

  $4,071  $3,587  $1,253  $1,270 

Other comprehensive income:

     

Gross unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period

   2,288   (500  1,256   (110

Adjustment for income tax (expense) benefit

   (480  101   (264  23 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   1,808   (399  992   (87

Unrealized gains (losses) on interest rate swaps

   (483  —     (258  —   

Adjustment for income tax benefit

   102   —     54   —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   (381  —     (204  —   

Less:

     

Reclassifications adjustment for gains included in net income

   86   5   —     2 

Adjustment for income tax expense

   (20  (1  —     (1
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   66   4   —     1 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

   1,493   (395  788   (86
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

  $5,564  $3,192  $2,041  $1,184 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

  $(21 $(8 $(3 $(1
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

  $5,543  $3,184  $2,038  $1,183 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

7


Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018

   Common Stock
& Related
Surplus
   Contributed
Equity
   Retained
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  Noncontrolling
Interest
   Unearned
ESOP Shares
  Total 

Balance, June 30, 2018

  $16,375   $237   $21,782  $(633 $206   $(31 $37,936 

Net income

   —      —      1,269   —     1    —     1,270 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

   —      —      —     (86  —      —     (86

Dividends on common stock ($0.14 per share)

   —      —      (391  —     —      —     (391

Issuance of restricted common stock, net of forfeitures

   38    —      —     —     —      —     38 

Release of unearned ESOP shares

   —      10    —     —     —      31   41 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2018

  $16,413   $248   $22,660  $(719 $207   $—    $38,808 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

  $38,690   $252   $24,886  $88  $218   $—    $64,134 

Net income

   —      —      1,250   —     3    —     1,253 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

   —      —      —     788   —      —     788 

Dividends on common stock ($0.1425 per share)

   —      —      (620  —     —      —     (620

Issuance of restricted common stock, net of forfeitures

   41    —      —     —     —      —     41 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2019

  $38,731   $252   $25,516  $876  $221   $—    $65,596 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018

   Common Stock
& Related
Surplus
   Contributed
Equity
   Retained
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  Noncontrolling
Interest
  Unearned
ESOP Shares
  Total 

Balance,December 31, 2017

  $16,324   $195   $20,190  $(324 $199  $(143 $36,441 

Net income

   —      —      3,579   —     8   —     3,587 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

   —      —      —     (395  —     —     (395

Dividends on common stock ($0.40 per share)

   —      —      (1,110  —     —     —     (1,110

Issuance of restricted common stock, net of forfeitures

   89    —      —     —     —     —     89 

Release of unearned ESOP shares

   —      53    —     —     —     143   196 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2018

  $16,413   $248   $22,660  $(719 $207  $—    $38,808 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance,December 31, 2018

  $16,452   $252   $23,321  $(618 $213  $—    $39,620 

Net income

   —      —      4,050   —     21   —     4,071 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

   —      —      —     1,494   —     —     1,494 

Noncontrolling interest capital distributions

   —      —      —     —     (13  —     (13

Dividends on common stock ($0.1425 per share)

   —      —      (1,855  —     —     —     (1,855

Issuance of common stock (1,536,731 shares), Net of capital raise expenses

   22,119    —      —     —     —     —     22,119 

Issuance of restricted common stock, net of forfeitures

   160    —      —     —     —     —     160 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2019

  $38,731   $252   $25,516  $876  $221  $—    $65,596 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

6


Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018(unaudited)

(Unaudited)

 

 

For the three months ended

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

$

17,420

 

 

$

4,243

 

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations

 

 

337

 

 

 

(6

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

525

 

 

 

446

 

Deferred income tax benefit (expense)

 

 

3,801

 

 

 

(1,002

)

Provision for loan losses

 

 

2,500

 

 

0

 

Accretion of fair value adjustments (discounts) on acquired loans

 

 

(2,691

)

 

 

(359

)

Accretion of fair value adjustments (premiums) on acquired time deposits

 

 

(470

)

 

 

(697

)

Accretion of fair value adjustments (premiums) on acquired subordinated notes

 

 

(25

)

 

 

(35

)

Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale

 

 

234,550

 

 

 

412,139

 

Loans held for sale, originated

 

 

(153,534

)

 

 

(377,854

)

Gain on sale of loans held for sale, originated

 

 

(77

)

 

 

(4,715

)

(Gain) loss on disposal of premises and equipment

 

 

(405

)

 

 

32

 

Investment amortization expense, net

 

 

452

 

 

 

463

 

Amortization of subordinated debt issuance costs

 

 

9

 

 

 

17

 

Intangible amortization

 

 

397

 

 

 

351

 

Fair value adjustments of other equity investments

 

 

(9,364

)

 

 

0

 

Fair value adjustments attributable to mortgage servicing rights

 

 

(3,777

)

 

 

0

 

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

 

 

(272

)

 

 

(164

)

Increase in other assets

 

 

1,151

 

 

 

(2,873

)

Increase in other liabilities

 

 

4,500

 

 

 

5,674

 

Net cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations

 

 

95,027

 

 

 

35,660

 

Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations

 

 

55

 

 

 

56

 

Cash provided by operating activities

 

 

95,082

 

 

 

35,716

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in federal funds sold

 

 

(30,391

)

 

 

(2,731

)

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

 

(32,660

)

 

 

(107,057

)

Proceeds from calls, sales, paydowns and maturities of securities available for sale

 

 

7,743

 

 

 

12,490

 

Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned

 

 

70

 

 

 

4

 

Net change in restricted equity and other investments

 

 

(283

)

 

 

1,990

 

Net decrease (increase) in Paycheck Protection Program loans

 

 

7,552

 

 

 

(291,196

)

Net (increase) decrease in loans held for investment

 

 

(66,088

)

 

 

38,436

 

Purchase of premises and equipment

 

 

(104

)

 

 

(78

)

Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment

 

 

1,937

 

 

 

278

 

Capital calls of small business investment company funds and other investments

 

 

(3,553

)

 

 

(376

)

Net cash acquired in acquisition of Bay Banks of Virginia, Inc.

 

 

0

 

 

 

44,066

 

Nonincome distributions from limited liability companies

 

 

227

 

 

 

107

 

Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations

 

 

(115,550

)

 

 

(304,067

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities - discontinued operations

 

 

245

 

 

 

(46

)

Cash used in investing activities

 

 

(115,305

)

 

 

(304,113

)

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in demand, savings and other interest-bearing deposits

 

 

98,992

 

 

 

181,850

 

Net decrease in time deposits

 

 

(42,212

)

 

 

(17,032

)

Common stock dividends paid

 

 

(2,253

)

 

 

(2,677

)

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

 

0

 

 

 

200,000

 

Federal Home Loan Bank repayments

 

 

0

 

 

 

(142,000

)

Federal Reserve Bank advances

 

 

0

 

 

 

265,908

 

Federal Reserve Bank repayments

 

 

(2,690

)

 

 

(62,706

)

Stock option exercises

 

 

15

 

 

 

633

 

Net increase in securities sold under repurchase agreements

 

 

0

 

 

 

16

 

Net cash provided by financing activities - continuing operations

 

 

51,852

 

 

 

423,992

 

Net cash provided by financing activities - discontinued operations

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Cash provided by financing activities

 

 

51,852

 

 

 

423,992

 

Net increase in cash and due from banks

 

 

31,629

 

 

 

155,595

 

Cash and due from banks at beginning of period

 

 

130,548

 

 

 

117,945

 

Cash and due from banks at end of period

 

$

162,177

 

 

$

273,540

 

   2019  2018 

Cash flows from operating activities:

   

Net income

  $4,071  $3,587 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:

   

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

   383   295 

Deferred income taxes

   9   (325

Provision for loan losses

   1,465   640 

Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale, originated

   241,112   105,343 

Gain on sale of loans held for sale, originated

   (7,455  (2,954

Gain on sale of securities

   (86  (5

Loans held for sale, originated

   (264,625  (108,773

(Gain) loss on disposal of premises and equipment

   (2  5 

Loss on sale of other real estate owned

   33   —   

Investment amortization expense, net

   356   182 

Amortization of debt refinancing fees

   —     57 

Amortization of subordinated debt issuance costs

   25   25 

Amortization of other intangibles

   352   390 

Earnings on life insurance

   (874  (148

Increase in other assets

   (9,677  (2,392

Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses

   8,893   (160

Release of unearned ESOP shares

   —     196 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

   (26,020  (4,037
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flows used in investing activities:

   

Net (increase) decrease in federal funds sold

   261   (138

Purchase of securities available for sale

   (96,743  (9,307

Purchase of securities held to maturity

   —     (4,401

Proceeds from calls, maturities, sales, paydowns and maturities of securities available for sale

   15,231   4,342 

Proceeds from calls, maturities, sales, paydowns and maturities of securities held for investment

   2,370   1,915 

Purchase of insurance policies

   (600  —   

Redemption of insurance policies

   1,058   —   

Net change in restricted equity securities

   (2,717  (249

Net increase in loans held for investment

   (46,650  (45,484

Net increase in loans held for sale, participations

   (20,053  (4,719

Purchase of premises and equipment

   (507  (640

Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment

   13   4 

Capital calls of SBIC funds and other investments

   (665  (310

Nonincome distributions from limited liability companies

   147   252 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (148,855  (58,735
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

   

Net increase in deposits

   105,254   53,683 

Common stock dividends paid

   (1,866  (1,110

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

   257,100   106,100 

Federal Home Loan Bank repayments

   (200,600  (92,700

Issuance of common stock

   22,279   89 

Repayment of contingent ESOP liability

   —     (151
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

   182,167   65,911 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and due from banks

   7,292   3,139 

Cash and due from banks at beginning of period

   15,026   10,319 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks at end of period

  $22,318  $13,458 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

   

Cash paid during the period for interest

  $6,217  $3,203 

8


Supplemental Schedule of Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

1,598

 

 

$

2,039

 

Income taxes

 

$

0

 

 

$

1,000

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized loss on securities available for sale

 

$

(22,586

)

 

$

(3,142

)

Restricted stock awards, net of forfeitures

 

$

355

 

 

$

167

 

Assets acquired in business combination

 

$

0

 

 

$

1,224,583

 

Liabilities assumed in business combination

 

$

0

 

 

$

1,107,036

 

Effective settlement of subordinated notes in business combination

 

$

0

 

 

$

650

 

Change in goodwill

 

$

0

 

 

$

7,206

 

Cumulative effect adjustment of change in accounting method

 

$

3,542

 

 

$

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

9


7


Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1 – SummaryOrganization and Basis of Significant Accounting PoliciesPresentation

PrinciplesBlue Ridge Bankshares, Inc. (the "Company") conducts its business activities primarily through its wholly-owned subsidiary bank, Blue Ridge Bank, National Association (the "Bank") and its wealth and trust management subsidiary, BRB Financial Group, Inc. (the “Financial Group”). The Company exists primarily for the purposes of Consolidationholding the stock of its subsidiaries, the Bank and the Financial Group.

The Company sold its majority interest in MoneyWise Payroll Solutions, Inc. (“MoneyWise”) to the holder of the minority interest in MoneyWise in the first quarter of 2022. Asset and liability balances and income statement amounts related to MoneyWise are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc. (“the Company” or “Blue Ridge”)Company include the accounts of Blue Ridgethe Bank N.A. (“and the Bank”), PVB Properties, LLC, and MoneyWise Payroll Solutions, Inc. (net of noncontrolling interest)Financial Group and were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) forand to general practices within the interim financial information. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the informationbanking industry. All significant intercompany balances and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. Operating results for the quarter ended September 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019.transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 included2021.

In March 2021, the Company’s board of directors approved a three-for-two stock split (“Stock Split”) effected in the joint proxy statement/prospectus filed withform of a 50% stock dividend on the Securities and Exchange CommissionCompany’s common stock outstanding paid on October 31, 2019.

TheApril 30, 2021 to shareholders of record as of April 20, 2021. Cash was paid in lieu of fractional shares based on the closing price of common stock on the record date. References made to outstanding shares or per share amounts in the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements includeand disclosures have been adjusted to reflect the accountsStock Split for all periods presented, unless otherwise noted.

On January 31, 2021, the Company completed a merger with Bay Banks of Virginia, Inc. (“Bay Banks”), a bank holding company conducting substantially all its operations through its bank subsidiary, Virginia Commonwealth Bank, and the Financial Group (formerly VCB Financial Group, Inc.). Immediately following the Company’s merger with Bay Banks, Bay Banks’ subsidiary bank was merged with and into the Bank, while the Financial Group became a subsidiary of the Company (collectively, the Bank and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany“Bay Banks Merger”). Information contained herein as of March 31, 2022 includes the balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Nature of Operations

The Company operates underBay Banks. Information for the supervision and monitoring of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond while the Bank operates under a national charter subject to regulation by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.    The Bank provides commercial banking services to customers located primarilyperiods in the Piedmont, Southside,year ended and Shenandoah Valley regionsas of December 31, 2021 includes the Commonwealthoperations of Virginia and also operates underBay Banks only for the name Carolina State Bank in Greensboro, North Carolina. Mortgage lending services are provided in these regions as well with additional mortgage offices located in Northern Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, and Florida.

Basis of Presentation

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affectperiod immediately following the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at theeffective date of the Bay Banks Merger (January 31, 2021) through December 31, 2021.

On January 1, 2022, the Company changed its accounting method for mortgage servicing rights ("MSR") assets from the amortization method to the fair value measurement method under Accounting Standards Codification 860 Transfers and Servicing. This change in accounting method, which was an irrevocable election, was prospective in nature and resulted in an after-tax difference in carrying values of its MSR assets under the two methods at the beginning of the quarter. Consequently, a positive $3.5 million cumulative effect adjustment was recorded to stockholders’ equity as of January 1, 2022.

Certain amounts presented in the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, goodwill and intangibles, fair value, the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities, and valuation of foreclosed real estate. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary for fair presentation of the results of operations in these financial statements,prior periods have been made.

Reclassification

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amountsreclassified to conform to current period presentation. None of theseyear presentations. The reclassifications are considered material and havehad no impacteffect on net income.

Earnings Per Share

Accounting guidance specifies the computation, presentation and disclosure requirements for earningsincome, net income per share, (“EPS”) for entities with publicly held common stocktotal assets, total liabilities, or potential common stock suchstockholders’ equity as options, warrants, convertible securities or contingent stock agreements if those securities trade in a public market. ESOP shares are considered outstanding for this calculation. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is similar to the computation of basic EPS except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive common shares had been issued. The Company had no dilutive common shares outstanding at September 30, 2019 and 2018.

8previously reported.


Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30.

   For the nine months ended
September 30,
   For the three months ended
September 30,
 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 

Net income

  $4,070,745   $3,587,096   $1,253,139   $1,269,659 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

   (21,251   (7,612   (3,075   (1,043
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

  $4,049,494   $3,579,484   $1,250,064   $1,268,616 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares

   3,998,267    2,774,441    4,346,866    2,795,303 

Effect of dilutive securities

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted average common shares

   3,998,267    2,774,441    4,346,866    2,795,303 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (losses) per common share

  $1.01   $1.29   $0.29   $0.45 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (losses) per common share

  $1.01   $1.29   $0.29   $0.45 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note 2 – Investment SecuritiesAmendments to the Accounting Standards Codification

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The amendments in this ASU, among other things, require the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Financial institutions and other organizations will now use forward-looking information to better inform their credit loss estimates. Many of the loss estimation techniques applied today will still be permitted, although the inputs to those techniques will change to reflect the full amount of expected credit losses. In addition, the ASU amends the

10


accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. The Company will be required to apply the guidance for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company has formed a cross-functional working group, supported by a third-party consultant, which is implementing the requirements of ASU 2016-13 by the adoption date.

In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-11, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses. This ASU addresses issues raised by stakeholders during the implementation of ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. Among other narrow-scope improvements, the new ASU clarifies guidance around how to report expected recoveries. “Expected recoveries” describes a situation in which an organization recognizes a full or partial write-off of the amortized cost basis of a financial asset, but then later determines that the amount written off, or a portion of that amount, will in fact be recovered. While applying the credit losses standard, stakeholders questioned whether expected recoveries were permitted on assets that had already shown credit deterioration at the time of purchase (also known as purchased credit-deteriorated (“PCD”) assets). In response to this question, the ASU permits organizations to record expected recoveries on PCD assets. In addition to other narrow technical improvements, the ASU also reinforces existing guidance that prohibits organizations from recording negative allowances for available-for-sale debt securities. The ASU includes effective dates and transition requirements that vary depending on whether or not an entity has already adopted ASU 2016-13. The Company is currently assessing the impact that ASU 2019-11 will have on its consolidated financial statements.

Note 3 – Investments

Investment securities available for sale are carried at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets at their fair value and investment securities held to maturity are carried in the consolidated balance sheets at their amortized cost.sheets. The following tables present amortized cost and fair values of investment securities at September 30, 2019available for sale as of the dates stated.

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   State and municipal

 

$

58,962

 

 

$

5

 

 

$

(4,041

)

 

$

54,926

 

   U.S. Treasury and agencies

 

 

75,402

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,683

)

 

 

69,719

 

   Mortgage backed securities

 

 

225,163

 

 

 

78

 

 

 

(18,106

)

 

 

207,135

 

   Corporate bonds

 

 

43,679

 

 

 

572

 

 

 

(547

)

 

 

43,704

 

Total investment securities

 

$

403,206

 

 

$

655

 

 

$

(28,377

)

 

$

375,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   State and municipal

 

$

51,341

 

 

$

302

 

 

$

(530

)

 

$

51,113

 

   U.S. Treasury and agencies

 

 

65,680

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(1,614

)

 

 

64,066

 

   Mortgage backed securities

 

 

222,968

 

 

 

403

 

 

 

(4,261

)

 

 

219,110

 

   Corporate bonds

 

 

38,752

 

 

 

808

 

 

 

(317

)

 

 

39,243

 

Total investment securities

 

$

378,741

 

 

$

1,513

 

 

$

(6,722

)

 

$

373,532

 

As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:2021, no securities and securities with a fair value of $8.7 million were pledged to secure public deposits with the Treasury Board of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, securities with a fair value of $20.0 million and $23.1 million, respectively, were pledged to secure the Bank’s line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta ("FHLB").

   September 30, 2019 
(In thousands)  Amortized
Cost
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
 

Available for sale

        

U.S. Treasury and agencies

  $3,375   $2   $46   $3,331 

Mortgage backed securities

   110,220    1,640    70    111,790 

Corporate bonds

   6,553    68    2    6,619 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $120,148   $1,710   $118   $121,740 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Held to maturity

        

State and municipal

  $13,117   $506   $8   $13,615 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $13,117   $506   $8   $13,615 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Securities

  $133,265   $2,216   $126   $135,355 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   December 31, 2018 
(In thousands)  Amortized
Cost
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
 

Available for sale

        

State and municipal

  $1,000   $3   $—     $1,003 

U.S. Treasury and agencies

   3,375    —      208    3,167 

Mortgage backed securities

   28,976    22    628    28,370 

Corporate bonds

   5,477    78    48    5,507 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $38,828   $103   $884   $38,047 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Held to maturity

        

State and municipal

  $15,565   $78   $140   $15,503 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $15,565   $78   $140   $15,503 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Securities

  $54,393   $181   $1,024   $53,550 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

9


Note 2 – Investment Securities, continued

The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of securities at September 30, 2019,available for sale by contractual maturity are shown below.as of the date stated. Expected maturities willmay differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

11

   September 30, 2019 
   Securities Available for
Sale
   Securities Held to
Maturity
 
(In thousands)  Amortized
Cost
   Fair
Value
   Amortized
Cost
   Fair
Value
 

Due in one year or less

  $—     $—     $461   $463 

Due after one year through five years

   2,500    2,499    2,590    2,641 

Due after five years

   8,794    8,781    3,761    3,863 

Due after ten years

   108,854    110,460    6,305    6,648 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $120,148   $121,740   $13,117   $13,615 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

A

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

9,412

 

 

$

9,320

 

Due after one year through five years

 

 

36,249

 

 

 

34,710

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

 

133,649

 

 

 

126,631

 

Due after ten years

 

 

223,896

 

 

 

204,823

 

Total

 

$

403,206

 

 

$

375,484

 

The following tables present a summary of unrealized losses (in thousands) and the length of time securities have been in a continuous loss position, by security type and number of securities, as of the dates stated.

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less than 12 Months

 

 

12 Months or Greater

 

 

Total

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Number of Securities

 

 

Fair
Value

 

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

State and municipal

 

 

75

 

 

$

44,827

 

 

$

(3,611

)

 

$

4,986

 

 

$

(430

)

 

$

49,813

 

 

$

(4,041

)

U.S. Treasury and agencies

 

 

28

 

 

 

51,162

 

 

 

(4,376

)

 

 

10,193

 

 

 

(1,307

)

 

 

61,355

 

 

 

(5,683

)

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

65

 

 

 

158,560

 

 

 

(13,607

)

 

 

42,108

 

 

 

(4,499

)

 

 

200,668

 

 

 

(18,106

)

Corporate bonds

 

 

16

 

 

 

15,119

 

 

 

(485

)

 

 

1,938

 

 

 

(62

)

 

 

17,057

 

 

 

(547

)

Total

 

 

184

 

 

$

269,668

 

 

$

(22,079

)

 

$

59,225

 

 

$

(6,298

)

 

$

328,893

 

 

$

(28,377

)

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less than 12 Months

 

 

12 Months or Greater

 

 

Total

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Number of Securities

 

 

Fair
Value

 

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

State and municipal

 

 

38

 

 

$

27,905

 

 

$

(530

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

27,905

 

 

$

(530

)

U.S. Treasury and agencies

 

 

22

 

 

 

64,067

 

 

 

(1,614

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64,067

 

 

 

(1,614

)

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

54

 

 

 

186,924

 

 

 

(4,257

)

 

 

543

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

187,467

 

 

 

(4,261

)

Corporate bonds

 

 

11

 

 

 

6,770

 

 

 

(313

)

 

 

996

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

7,766

 

 

 

(317

)

Total

 

 

125

 

 

$

285,666

 

 

$

(6,714

)

 

$

1,539

 

 

$

(8

)

 

$

287,205

 

 

$

(6,722

)

The Company reviews for other-than-temporary impairment of its investment securities portfolio at September 30, 2019least quarterly. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018 is2021, with the exception of one security, all securities in an unrealized loss position were of investment grade. In addition, the amount of unrealized loss for the security was not significant. Investment securities with unrealized losses are generally a result of pricing changes due to recent changes in the interest rate environment and not as follows:a result of permanent credit impairment. Contractual cash flows for the mortgage-backed securities are guaranteed and/or funded by the U.S. government. Municipal securities show no indication that the contractual cash flows will not be received when due. The Company does not intend to sell nor does it believe that it will be required to sell any of its temporarily impaired securities prior to the recovery of the amortized cost.

September 30, 2019

  Less than 12 Months  12 Months or Greater  Total 
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
 

State and Municipal

  $1,667   $(8 $—     $—    $1,667   $(8

U.S. Treasury and Agency

   —      —     2,829    (46  2,829    (46

Mortgage backed

   6,251    (4  6,986    (66  13,237    (70

Corporate bonds

   250    —     898    (2  1,148    (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $8,168   $(12 $10,713   $(114 $18,881   $(126
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2018

  Less than 12 Months  12 Months or Greater  Total 
   Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
   Unrealized
Losses
 

State and Municipal

  $6,278   $(105 $2,402   $(35 $8,680   $(140

U.S. Treasury and Agency

   —      —     3,167    (208  3,167    (208

Mortgage backed

   10,031    (51  17,173    (577  27,204    (628

Corporate bonds

   2,114    (36  488    (12  2,602    (48
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $18,423   $(192 $23,230   $(832 $41,653   $(1,024
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

OtherRestricted equity investments (in thousands) consistconsisted of stock in the Federal Home Loan BankFHLB (carrying basis $5,993), Federal Reserve stock (carrying basis $963),value of $1.8 million and various other investments (carrying basis $899).

The Company had pledged securities (in thousands)$1.7 million as of $97,265 and $26,408 at September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018, respectively.2021, respectively), stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond ("FRB") (carrying value of $6.1 million at both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021), and stock in the Bank’s correspondent bank (carrying value of $468 thousand at both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021). Restricted equity investments are carried at cost.

The Company also has various other equity investments, including shares in other financial institutions and fintech companies, totaling $23.9 million and $14.2 million as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which are carried at fair value with any gain or loss reported in the consolidated income statements each reporting period. As no actively-traded market exists for substantially all of the Company's other equity investments, fair value adjustments are determined by reviewing recent observable market transactions, such as stock or equity transactions, that are substantially similar to the Company's existing investments. Other equity investments are also periodically evaluated for impairment using information obtained either directly from the investee or from a third-party broker. If an impairment

1012


has been identified, the carrying value of the investment is written down to its estimated fair market value through a charge to earnings. As of March 31, 2022, no impairment on other equity investments has been recorded.

The Company also holds investments in early-stage focused investment funds, small business investment companies ("SBIC"), and low-income housing partnerships, which are reported in other investments on the consolidated balance sheets.


Note 34 – Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

LoansThe following table presents loans held for investment, outstanding at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are summarizedincluding Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loans, as follows:of the dates stated.

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

380,754

 

 

$

320,827

 

Paycheck Protection Program

 

 

22,902

 

 

 

30,742

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

124,523

 

 

 

146,523

 

Real estate – construction, residential

 

 

60,195

 

 

 

58,857

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

748,223

 

 

 

701,503

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

487,257

 

 

 

493,982

 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

 

 

6,062

 

 

 

6,173

 

Consumer

 

 

37,368

 

 

 

49,877

 

Gross loans

 

 

1,867,284

 

 

 

1,808,484

 

Less: deferred loan fees, net of costs

 

 

(1,087

)

 

 

(906

)

Total

 

$

1,866,197

 

 

$

1,807,578

 

   September 30,
2019
   December 31,
2018
 
(in thousands)    

Commercial and industrial

  $50,826   $49,076 

Agricultural

   175    216 

Real estate – construction, commercial

   19,876    14,666 

Real estate – construction, residential

   16,364    15,102 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

   167,223    150,513 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

   165,865    149,856 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

   3,754    4,179 

Consumer installment loans

   37,433    31,979 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans

   461,516    415,587 

Less: Unearned income

   (638   (719
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $460,878   $414,868 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company has pledged loans held for investment (in thousands)certain commercial and residential mortgages as collateral for borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank of AtlantaFHLB. Loans totaling $126,125$423.3 million and $104,791$478.3 million were pledged as of September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018,2021, respectively. Additionally, PPP loans were pledged as collateral for the FRB's Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility ("PPPLF") advances in the amount of $15.2 million and $17.9 million as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

As a result of the Bay Banks Merger and the 2019 acquisition of Virginia Community Bankshares, Inc., the acquired loan portfolios were initially measured at fair value as of the respective acquisition dates and subsequently accounted for as either purchased performing loans or purchased credit-impaired ("PCI") loans. The following table presents the outstanding principal balance and related recorded investment of these acquired loans included in the consolidated balance sheets as of the dates stated.

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding principal balance

 

$

68,778

 

 

$

97,418

 

Recorded investment

 

 

57,841

 

 

 

84,029

 

Purchased performing loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding principal balance

 

 

665,979

 

 

 

706,147

 

Recorded investment

 

 

663,397

 

 

 

703,333

 

Total acquired loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding principal balance

 

 

734,757

 

 

 

803,565

 

Recorded investment

 

 

721,238

 

 

 

787,362

 

The following table presents the changes in the accretable yield for PCI loans for the periods stated.

13


 

 

For the three months ended March 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

16,849

 

 

$

123

 

Additions

 

 

0

 

 

 

10,030

 

Accretion

 

 

(3,512

)

 

 

(840

)

Reclassification of nonaccretable difference due to improvement in expected cash flows

 

 

0

 

 

 

104

 

Other changes, net

 

 

0

 

 

 

22

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

13,337

 

 

$

9,439

 

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment of past due loans (in thousands)held for investment as of September 30, 2019the dates stated.

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

30-59
Days
Past Due

 

 

60-89
Days
Past Due

 

 

Greater than
90 Days Past
Due &
Accruing

 

 

Nonaccrual

 

 

Total Past
Due &
Nonaccrual

 

 

PCI Loans

 

 

Current
Loans

 

 

Total
Loans

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

2,278

 

 

$

1,117

 

 

$

212

 

 

$

3,378

 

 

$

6,985

 

 

$

6,471

 

 

$

367,298

 

 

$

380,754

 

Paycheck Protection Program

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,902

 

 

 

22,902

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

3,894

 

 

 

269

 

 

 

 

 

 

88

 

 

 

4,251

 

 

 

1,196

 

 

 

119,076

 

 

 

124,523

 

Real estate – construction, residential

 

 

1,383

 

 

 

663

 

 

 

457

 

 

 

240

 

 

 

2,743

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,452

 

 

 

60,195

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

717

 

 

 

1,202

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,284

 

 

 

5,203

 

 

 

42,031

 

 

 

700,989

 

 

 

748,223

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

6,392

 

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

362

 

 

 

5,221

 

 

 

13,975

 

 

 

7,553

 

 

 

465,729

 

 

 

487,257

 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

 

 

339

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

339

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,723

 

 

 

6,062

 

Consumer

 

 

715

 

 

 

205

 

 

 

239

 

 

 

703

 

 

 

1,862

 

 

 

590

 

 

 

34,916

 

 

 

37,368

 

Less: deferred loan fees, net of costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,087

)

 

 

(1,087

)

Total Loans

 

$

15,718

 

 

$

5,456

 

 

$

1,270

 

 

$

12,914

 

 

$

35,358

 

 

$

57,841

 

 

$

1,772,998

 

 

$

1,866,197

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

30-59
Days
Past Due

 

 

60-89
Days
Past Due

 

 

Greater than
90 Days Past
Due &
Accruing

 

 

Nonaccrual

 

 

Total Past
Due &
Nonaccrual

 

 

PCI Loans

 

 

Current
Loans

 

 

Total
Loans

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

2,338

 

 

$

 

 

$

30

 

 

$

6,066

 

 

$

8,434

 

 

$

8,903

 

 

$

303,490

 

 

$

320,827

 

Paycheck Protection Program

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,742

 

 

 

30,742

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

271

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

88

 

 

 

359

 

 

 

14,754

 

 

 

131,410

 

 

 

146,523

 

Real estate – construction, residential

 

 

651

 

 

 

98

 

 

 

279

 

 

 

413

 

 

 

1,441

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,416

 

 

 

58,857

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,024

 

 

 

3,077

 

 

 

51,872

 

 

 

646,554

 

 

 

701,503

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

13,950

 

 

 

1,587

 

 

 

359

 

 

 

5,190

 

 

 

21,086

 

 

 

7,621

 

 

 

465,275

 

 

 

493,982

 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,173

 

 

 

6,173

 

Consumer

 

 

902

 

 

 

583

 

 

 

249

 

 

 

396

 

 

 

2,130

 

 

 

879

 

 

 

46,868

 

 

 

49,877

 

Less: deferred loan fees, net of costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(906

)

 

 

(906

)

Total Loans

 

$

18,165

 

 

$

2,268

 

 

$

917

 

 

$

15,177

 

 

$

36,527

 

 

$

84,029

 

 

$

1,687,022

 

 

$

1,807,578

 

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment of PCI loans as of the dates stated.

14


 

 

March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

30-89
Days
Past Due

 

 

Greater than
90 Days Past
Due &
Accruing

 

 

Current
Loans

 

 

Total
Loans

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

0

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

6,471

 

 

$

6,471

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1,196

 

 

 

1,196

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

42,031

 

 

 

42,031

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

146

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

7,407

 

 

 

7,553

 

Consumer

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

590

 

 

 

590

 

Total PCI Loans

 

$

146

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

57,695

 

 

$

57,841

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

30-89
Days
Past Due

 

 

Greater than
90 Days Past
Due &
Accruing

 

 

Current
Loans

 

 

Total
Loans

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

0

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

8,903

 

 

$

8,903

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

14,754

 

 

 

14,754

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

51,872

 

 

 

51,872

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

147

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

7,474

 

 

 

7,621

 

Consumer

 

 

0

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

875

 

 

 

879

 

Total PCI Loans

 

$

147

 

 

$

4

 

 

$

83,878

 

 

$

84,029

 

The following tables present a summary of the loan portfolio individually and collectively evaluated for impairment as of the dates stated.

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment

 

 

Collectively
 Evaluated for
 Impairment

 

 

Total Loan Balances

 

 

Related Allowance for Loan Losses

 

PCI loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

0

 

 

$

6,471

 

 

$

6,471

 

 

$

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

0

 

 

 

1,196

 

 

 

1,196

 

 

 

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

 

 

 

42,031

 

 

 

42,031

 

 

 

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

 

 

 

7,553

 

 

 

7,553

 

 

 

117

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

590

 

 

 

590

 

 

 

 

   Total PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

57,841

 

 

 

57,841

 

 

 

117

 

Originated and purchased performing loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

6,808

 

 

 

367,475

 

 

 

374,283

 

 

 

6,510

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

523

 

 

 

122,804

 

 

 

123,327

 

 

 

1,282

 

Real estate – construction, residential

 

 

 

 

 

60,195

 

 

 

60,195

 

 

 

469

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

11,304

 

 

 

694,888

 

 

 

706,192

 

 

 

1,367

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

1,403

 

 

 

478,301

 

 

 

479,704

 

 

 

1,382

 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

 

 

 

 

 

6,062

 

 

 

6,062

 

 

 

21

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

36,778

 

 

 

36,778

 

 

 

865

 

   Total originated and purchased performing loans

 

 

20,038

 

 

 

1,766,503

 

 

 

1,786,541

 

 

 

11,896

 

Gross loans

 

 

20,038

 

 

 

1,824,344

 

 

 

1,844,382

 

 

 

12,013

 

Less: deferred loan fees, net of costs

 

 

 

 

 

(1,087

)

 

 

(1,087

)

 

 

 

Total

 

$

20,038

 

 

$

1,823,257

 

 

$

1,843,295

 

 

$

12,013

 

15


 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment

 

 

Collectively
 Evaluated for
 Impairment

 

 

Total Loan Balances

 

 

Related Allowance for Loan Losses

 

PCI loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

0

 

 

$

8,903

 

 

$

8,903

 

 

$

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

0

 

 

 

14,754

 

 

 

14,754

 

 

 

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

0

 

 

 

51,872

 

 

 

51,872

 

 

 

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

0

 

 

 

7,621

 

 

 

7,621

 

 

 

117

 

Consumer

 

 

0

 

 

 

879

 

 

 

879

 

 

 

 

   Total PCI loans

 

 

0

 

 

 

84,029

 

 

 

84,029

 

 

 

117

 

Originated and purchased performing loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

4,612

 

 

 

307,312

 

 

 

311,924

 

 

 

7,133

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

527

 

 

 

131,242

 

 

 

131,769

 

 

 

953

 

Real estate – construction, residential

 

 

0

 

 

 

58,857

 

 

 

58,857

 

 

 

395

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

3,194

 

 

 

646,437

 

 

 

649,631

 

 

 

1,403

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

484,961

 

 

 

486,361

 

 

 

1,184

 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

 

 

0

 

 

 

6,173

 

 

 

6,173

 

 

 

23

 

Consumer

 

 

0

 

 

 

48,998

 

 

 

48,998

 

 

 

913

 

   Total originated and purchased performing loans

 

 

9,733

 

 

 

1,683,980

 

 

 

1,693,713

 

 

 

12,004

 

Gross loans

 

 

9,733

 

 

 

1,768,009

 

 

 

1,777,742

 

 

 

12,121

 

Less: deferred loan fees, net of costs

 

 

 

 

 

(570

)

 

 

(570

)

 

 

 

Total

 

$

9,733

 

 

$

1,767,439

 

 

$

1,777,172

 

 

$

12,121

 

The tables above exclude gross PPP loans of $22.9 million and $30.7 million as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018:

   September 30, 2019 

(in thousands)

  30-59
Days Past
Due
   60-89
Days Past
Due
   Greater than
90 Days Past
Due &
Accruing
   Nonaccrual   Total Past Due
& Nonaccrual
   Current
Loans
  Total Loans 

Commercial and industrial

  $126   $—     $—     $538   $664   $50,162  $50,826 

Real estate – construction, commercial

   141    363    —      942    1,446    18,430   19,876 

Real estate – construction, residential

   493    240    —      —      733    15,631   16,364 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

   —      —      —      2,026    2,026    165,197   167,223 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

   1,482    —      708    947    3,137    162,728   165,865 

Agricultural & Farmland

   —      —      —      —      —      3,929   3,929 

Consumer installment loans

   760    322    —      688    1,770    35,663   37,433 

Less: Unearned income

   —      —      —      —      —      (638  (638
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 
  $3,002   $925   $708   $5,141   $9,776   $451,102  $460,878 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

11


Note 3 – Loans, continued

   December 31, 2018 

(in thousands)

  30-59
Days Past
Due
   60-89
Days Past
Due
   Greater than
90 Days Past
Due &
Accruing
   Nonaccrual   Total Past Due
& Nonaccrual
   Current
Loans
  Total Loans 

Commercial and industrial

  $280   $29   $—     $312   $621   $48,455  $49,076 

Real estate – construction, commercial

   —      —      —      979    979    13,687   14,666 

Real estate – construction, residential

   —      —      231    —      231    14,871   15,102 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

   218    441    430    2,441    3,530    146,983   150,513 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

   760    7    1,079    1,441    3,287    146,569   149,856 

Agricultural & Farmland

   123    —      309    —      432    3,963   4,395 

Consumer installment loans

   1,017    408    4    357    1,786    30,193   31,979 

Less: Unearned income

   —      —      —      —      —      (719  (719
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 
  $2,398   $885   $2,053   $5,530   $10,866   $404,002  $414,868 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Note 4 – Allowance for Loans Losses

A summary of changes in2021, respectively. PPP loans are fully guaranteed by the U.S. government; therefore, the Company recorded no allowance for loan losses ("ALL") for these loans losses (in thousands) for September 30, 2019as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018 is as follows:2021. In future periods, the Company may be required to establish an ALL for these loans, which would result in a provision for loan losses charged to earnings.

   September 30,
2019
   December 31,
2018
 

(Dollars in thousands)

    

Allowance, beginning of period

  $3,580   $2,803 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Charge-Offs

    

Commercial and industrial

  $43   $6 

Real estate, construction

   —      —   

Real estate, mortgage

   3    13 

Consumer and other loans

   733    545 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total charge-offs

   779    564 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recoveries

    

Commercial and industrial

   —      —   

Real estate, construction

   —      —   

Real estate, mortgage

   (6   (12

Consumer and other loans

   (132   (104
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recoveries

   (138   (116
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net charge-offs (recoveries)

   641    448 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

   1,465    1,225 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance, end of period

  $4,404   $3,580 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

12


Note 4 – Allowance for Loans Losses, continued

   Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
   Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
   Total 

September 30, 2019

      

Commercial and industrial

  $291   $50,535   $50,826 

Agricultural

   —      175    175 

Real Estate – construction, commercial

   —      19,876    19,876 

Real Estate – construction, residential

   —      16,364    16,364 

Real Estate – mortgage, commercial

   735    166,488    167,223 

Real Estate – mortgage, residential

   658    165,207    165,865 

Real Estate – mortgage, farmland

   —      3,754    3,754 

Consumer installment loans

   —      37,433    37,433 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans

   1,684    459,832    461,516 

Less: Unearned income

   —      (638   (638
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $1,684   $459,194   $460,878 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
   Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
   Total 

December 31, 2018

      

Commercial and industrial

  $—     $49,076   $49,076 

Agricultural

   —      216    216 

Real Estate – construction, commercial

   —      14,666    14,666 

Real Estate – construction, residential

   —      15,102    15,102 

Real Estate – mortgage, commercial

   1,258    149,255    150,513 

Real Estate – mortgage residential

   688    149,168    149,856 

Real Estate – mortgage, farmland

   —      4,179    4,179 

Consumer installment loans

   —      31,979    31,979 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans

   1,946    413,641    415,587 

Less: Unearned income

   —      (719   (719
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $1,946   $412,922   $414,868 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table presentstables present information related to impaired loans by portfolio segment,loan type as of the dates and for the periods stated.

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Recorded
Investment

 

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

 

Related
Allowance

 

 

Recorded
Investment

 

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

 

Related
Allowance

 

With no specific allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

3,521

 

 

$

6,054

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

523

 

 

 

522

 

 

 

 

 

 

527

 

 

 

527

 

 

 

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

11,216

 

 

 

12,172

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

1,345

 

 

 

1,339

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

3,287

 

 

$

3,285

 

 

$

640

 

 

$

4,612

 

 

$

4,612

 

 

$

836

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

88

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

3,194

 

 

 

3,849

 

 

 

1

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

58

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

42

 

Total

 

$

20,038

 

 

$

23,518

 

 

$

656

 

 

$

9,733

 

 

$

10,388

 

 

$

879

 

16


 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Recorded
Investment

 

 

Interest
Income
Recognized

 

 

Average
Recorded
Investment

 

 

Interest
Income
Recognized

 

With no specific allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

5,305

 

 

$

62

 

 

$

3,250

 

 

$

35

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

524

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

542

 

 

 

8

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

11,880

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

1,384

 

 

 

14

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

1,342

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

583

 

 

 

6

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

3,290

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

0

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

88

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

59

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Total

 

$

22,488

 

 

$

124

 

 

$

5,759

 

 

$

63

 

Impaired loans also include certain loans that have been modified in troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") where economic concessions have been granted to borrowers who have experienced or are expected to experience financial difficulties. These concessions typically result from the Company’s loss mitigation activities and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance, or other actions. Certain TDRs are classified as non-performing at the dates presented.

   September 30, 2019 
(in thousands)  Recorded
Investment
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Related
Allowance
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest
Income
Recognized
 

With no specific allowance recorded:

          

Real estate – mortgage, residential

  $658   $658   $—     $661   $7 

With an allowance recorded:

          

Commercial and industrial

   291    291    151    146    2 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

   735    735    100    735    5 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $1,684   $1,684   $251   $1,542   $14 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

13


Note 4 – Allowancetime of restructure and may only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for Loans Losses, continued

   December 31, 2018 

(in thousands)

  Recorded
Investment
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Related
Allowance
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest
Income
Recognized
 

With no specific allowance recorded:

          

Real estate – mortgage, residential

  $1,946   $1,946   $—     $2,067   $64 

With an allowance recorded:

          

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $1,946   $1,946   $—     $2,067   $64 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Purchased loans from the 2016 River Bancorp, Inc. acquisitiona reasonable period, generally six months. The Company had remaining balances (in thousands) of $25,091 and 34,672nine TDRs totaling $673 thousand as of September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and eight TDRs totaling $688 thousand as of December 31, 2018, respectively. Of these balances three loan relationships2021.

NaN residential mortgage loans were considered specifically impaired purchased credit-impaired loans. Onein the process of these relationships was resolved during 2018 and the Company recovered $200foreclosure as of the balance previouslywritten-off. During the first quarter of 2019, another loan relationship was resolved and the Company recovered $200 of the balance previouslywritten-off. At September 30, 2019, the remaining specifically impaired PCI loans totaled $2,318 with a specific impairment of $190. March 31, 2022.

The following table presents an analysis of the recorded investmentchange in the segmentsALL by loan type as of the River Bancorp, Inc. purchased loans as of September 30, 2019dates and December 31, 2018 (in thousands):for the periods stated.

   September 30,
2019
   December 31,
2018
 

Real Estate

    

Construction loans and all land development and other land loans

  $1,415   $1,522 

Secured by farmland

   3    319 

Revolving,open-end loans secured by1-4 family residential

properties and extended under lines of credit

   2,814    3,376 

Secured by first liens

   7,803    10,448 

Secured by junior liens

   399    505 

Secured by multifamily (5 or more) residential properties

   95    250 

Loans secured by owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential

properties

   4,146    7,344 

Loans secured by other nonfarm nonresidential properties

   5,395    6,239 

Commercial and Industrial

   2,906    4,457 

Other

    

Other revolving credit plans

   37    89 

Automobile loans

   10    30 

Other consumer loans

   68    93 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $25,091   $34,672 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

14

 

 

For the three months ended March 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

ALL, beginning of period

 

$

12,121

 

 

$

13,827

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

(2,401

)

 

 

(359

)

Real estate – construction

 

 

(123

)

 

 

0

 

Real estate – mortgage

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(12

)

Consumer

 

 

(279

)

 

 

(263

)

Total charge-offs

 

 

(2,819

)

 

 

(634

)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

74

 

 

 

56

 

Real estate – construction

 

 

12

 

 

 

0

 

Real estate – mortgage

 

 

4

 

 

 

16

 

Consumer

 

 

121

 

 

 

137

 

Total recoveries

 

 

211

 

 

 

209

 

Net charge-offs

 

 

(2,608

)

 

 

(425

)

Provision for loan losses

 

 

2,500

 

 

 

0

 

ALL, end of period

 

$

12,013

 

 

$

13,402

 


Note 4 – Allowance for Loans Losses, continued

The following table presentstables present the Company’s loan portfolio by internal loan grade (in thousands) as of September 30, 2019the dates stated.

17


 

 

March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Grade
1
Prime

 

 

Grade
2
Desirable

 

 

Grade
3
Good

 

 

Grade
4
Acceptable

 

 

Grade
5
Pass/Watch

 

 

Grade
6
Special Mention

 

 

Grade
7
Substandard

 

 

Grade
8
Doubtful

 

 

Total

 

PCI loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,503

 

 

$

2,524

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

989

 

 

$

1,453

 

 

$

 

 

$

6,471

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1,191

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,196

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

4,340

 

 

 

19,183

 

 

 

16,073

 

 

 

2,435

 

 

 

 

 

 

42,031

 

Real estate – mortgage residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

1,653

 

 

 

2,701

 

 

 

3,057

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,553

 

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

215

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

589

 

     Total PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,503

 

 

 

7,011

 

 

 

21,053

 

 

 

20,129

 

 

 

8,144

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,840

 

Originated and purchased performing loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

290

 

 

 

768

 

 

 

195,187

 

 

 

157,865

 

 

 

9,976

 

 

 

2,836

 

 

 

4,722

 

 

 

2,639

 

 

 

374,283

 

Paycheck Protection Program

 

 

22,902

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,902

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

 

 

 

395

 

 

 

22,895

 

 

 

90,618

 

 

 

8,632

 

 

 

149

 

 

 

637

 

 

 

 

 

 

123,326

 

Real estate – construction, residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,390

 

 

 

47,331

 

 

 

2,235

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,196

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

 

 

 

2,300

 

 

 

264,816

 

 

 

398,340

 

 

 

24,102

 

 

 

5,202

 

 

 

11,432

 

 

 

 

 

 

706,192

 

Real estate – mortgage residential

 

 

 

 

 

7,925

 

 

 

254,089

 

 

 

199,388

 

 

 

10,552

 

 

 

873

 

 

 

6,877

 

 

 

 

 

 

479,704

 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

 

 

339

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

879

 

 

 

4,713

 

 

 

131

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,062

 

Consumer loans

 

 

306

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

15,700

 

 

 

19,728

 

 

 

433

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

609

 

 

 

 

 

 

36,779

 

Total originated and purchased performing loans:

 

 

23,837

 

 

 

11,390

 

 

 

763,956

 

 

 

917,983

 

 

 

56,061

 

 

 

9,061

 

 

 

24,517

 

 

 

2,639

 

 

 

1,809,444

 

Gross loans

 

$

23,837

 

 

$

11,390

 

 

$

765,459

 

 

$

924,994

 

 

$

77,114

 

 

$

29,190

 

 

$

32,661

 

 

$

2,639

 

 

$

1,867,284

 

Less: deferred loan fees, net of costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,087

)

     Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,866,197

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Grade
1
Prime

 

 

Grade
2
Desirable

 

 

Grade
3
Good

 

 

Grade
4
Acceptable

 

 

Grade
5
Pass/Watch

 

 

Grade
6
Special Mention

 

 

Grade
7
Substandard

 

 

Grade
8
Doubtful

 

 

Total

 

PCI loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,567

 

 

$

2,818

 

 

$

2,748

 

 

$

1,770

 

 

$

 

 

$

8,903

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,010

 

 

 

1,321

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,754

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,642

 

 

 

3,892

 

 

 

33,487

 

 

 

11,851

 

 

 

 

 

 

51,872

 

Real estate – mortgage residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

1,657

 

 

 

2,709

 

 

 

3,113

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,621

 

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

388

 

 

 

481

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

879

 

     Total PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,774

 

 

 

8,755

 

 

 

50,435

 

 

 

18,065

 

 

 

 

 

 

84,029

 

Originated and purchased performing loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

291

 

 

 

560

 

 

 

156,519

 

 

 

133,738

 

 

 

11,256

 

 

 

3,180

 

 

 

6,380

 

 

 

 

 

 

311,924

 

Paycheck Protection Program

 

 

30,742

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,742

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

 

 

 

412

 

 

 

28,973

 

 

 

91,900

 

 

 

7,995

 

 

 

1,846

 

 

 

643

 

 

 

 

 

 

131,769

 

Real estate – construction, residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,610

 

 

 

40,418

 

 

 

3,416

 

 

 

 

 

 

413

 

 

 

 

 

 

58,857

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

 

 

 

2,382

 

 

 

307,067

 

 

 

283,165

 

 

 

34,750

 

 

 

17,133

 

 

 

5,134

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

649,631

 

Real estate – mortgage residential

 

 

990

 

 

 

9,218

 

 

 

276,992

 

 

 

180,980

 

 

 

11,107

 

 

 

974

 

 

 

6,100

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

486,361

 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

 

 

340

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,067

 

 

 

4,766

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

6,173

 

Consumer loans

 

 

262

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

16,920

 

 

 

30,691

 

 

 

542

 

 

 

 

 

 

580

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

48,998

 

Total originated and purchased performing loans:

 

 

32,625

 

 

 

12,575

 

 

 

802,148

 

 

 

765,658

 

 

 

69,066

 

 

 

23,133

 

 

 

19,250

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1,724,455

 

Gross loans

 

$

32,625

 

 

$

12,575

 

 

$

802,148

 

 

$

772,432

 

 

$

77,821

 

 

$

73,568

 

 

$

37,315

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

1,808,484

 

Less: deferred loan fees, net of costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(906

)

     Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,807,578

 

18


Note 5 – Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Goodwill and other intangible assets acquired in a business combination and determined to have an indefinite useful life are not amortized but tested for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events and circumstances exist that indicate that a goodwill impairment test should be performed. Intangible assets with definite useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives, which range from 5 to 12 years. Goodwill is the only intangible asset with an indefinite life on the consolidated balance sheets.

As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018:2021, the Company's goodwill totaled $26.8 million.

The following table presents information on amortizable intangible assets included on the consolidated balance sheets as of the dates stated.

   September 30, 2019 
   Grade
1

Prime
   Grade
2
Desirable
   Grade
3
Good
   Grade
4
Acceptable
   Grade
5
Pass/Watch
   Grade
6
Special
Mention
   Grade
7
Substandard
   Total 

Commercial and industrial

  $406   $1,827   $21,936   $25,540   $579   $—     $538   $50,826 

Agricultural

   —      103    66    6    —      —      —      175 

Real Estate – construction, commercial

   —      659    10,210    7,923    104    —      980    19,876 

Real Estate – construction, residential

   —      —      4,295    8,011    4,058    —      —      16,364 

Real Estate – mortgage, commercial

   —      1,656    81,973    70,093    10,226    1,012    2,263    167,223 

Real Estate – mortgage residential

   —      2,917    81,246    76,351    3,648    96    1,607    165,865 

Real Estate – mortgage, farmland

   1,565    100    1,418    218    453    —      —      3,754 

Consumer installment loans

   297    32    23,863    12,447    106    —      688    37,433 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans

   2,268    7,294    225,007    200,589    19,174    1,108    6,076    461,516 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less: Unearned income

                 (638
                

 

 

 

Total

                $460,878 
                

 

 

 
   December 31, 2018 
   Grade
1

Prime
   Grade
2
Desirable
   Grade
3
Good
   Grade
4
Acceptable
   Grade
5
Pass/Watch
   Grade
6
Special
Mention
   Grade
7
Substandard
   Total 

Commercial and industrial

  $44   $2,660   $21,009   $24,254   $797   $—     $312   $49,076 

Agricultural

   9    99    105    3    —      —      —      216 

Real Estate – construction, commercial

   —      485    7,118    5,937    106    —      1,020    14,666 

Real Estate – construction, residential

   —      —      4,305    5,059    5,738    —      —      15,102 

Real Estate – mortgage, commercial

   —      1,920    82,097    53,487    8,470    1,668    2,871    150,513 

Real Estate – mortgage residential

   —      3,647    76,496    63,397    3,805    522    1,989    149,856 

Real Estate – mortgage, farmland

   1,700    100    1,340    730    —      —      309    4,179 

Consumer installment loans

   213    29    16,174    15,081    123    —      359    31,979 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans

   1,966    8,940    208,644    167,948    19,039    2,190    6,860    415,587 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less: Unearned income

                 (719
                

 

 

 

Total

                $414,868 
                

 

 

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Gross Carrying Value

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying Value

 

Core deposit intangibles

 

$

9,626

 

 

$

(3,279

)

 

$

6,347

 

Other amortizable intangibles

 

 

2,955

 

 

 

(1,847

)

 

 

1,108

 

     Total

 

$

12,581

 

 

$

(5,126

)

 

$

7,455

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Gross Carrying Value

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying Value

 

Core deposit intangibles

 

$

9,626

 

 

$

(2,908

)

 

$

6,718

 

Other amortizable intangibles

 

 

2,659

 

 

 

(1,783

)

 

 

876

 

     Total

 

$

12,285

 

 

$

(4,691

)

 

$

7,594

 

15


Note 4 – Allowance for Loans Losses, continued

The Company also utilizes the grades 8 (Doubtful)Included in other amortizable intangibles were loan servicing assets of $620 thousand and 9 (Loss). There were no loans classified in these categories$362 thousand at September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018.2021, respectively, related to the sale of the government guaranteed portion of certain loans that the Company continues to service. Loan servicing assets of $297 thousand and $266 thousand were added during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021, respectively. The amortization of these intangibles is included in interest and fees on loans in the consolidated statement of income.

The Company retains servicing rights on mortgages originated and sold to the secondary market. Beginning January 1, 2022, the Company elected the fair value measurement method for accounting for MSR assets, pursuant to which assets are initially recorded at fair value and subsequently adjusted to fair value at each reporting period. Prior to this, MSR assets were recorded under the amortization method, which required that MSR assets be recorded at the lower of cost or fair value. As of March 31, 2022, the fair value of MSR assets was $27.7 million, and at December 31, 2021, the carrying value of MSR assets under the amortization method was $16.5 million.

Note 5 - Derivative Financial Instruments6 – Borrowings

FHLB Borrowings

The Bank has a line of credit from the FHLB secured by pledged qualifying real estate loans and Hedging Activitiescertain pledged securities. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, based on pledged collateral, the line totaled $315.1 million and $358.1 million, respectively. The FHLB will lend up to 30% of the Bank’s total assets as of the prior quarter end, subject to certain eligibility requirements, including adequate collateral. The Bank had borrowings from the FHLB that totaled $10.0 million at both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The interest rate on the borrowing was 0.56% and the maturity date is February 28, 2030. FHLB borrowings required the Bank to hold $1.8 million and $1.7 million of FHLB stock at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which is included in restricted equity investments on the consolidated balance sheets. The Bank also has letters of credit with the FHLB in the amount of $85.0 million for the purpose of collateral for public deposits with the Treasury Board of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Outstanding letters of credit reduce the available balance of the borrowing facility with the FHLB, which was $220.1million as of March 31, 2022.

During19


FRB Borrowings

In the firstsecond quarter of 2019,2020, the Company enteredbegan participating in the FRB’s PPPLF, which allowed banks to pledge PPP loans as collateral in exchange for advances. The PPPLF advances are at 100% of the PPP loan value and term, have a fixed annual cost of 35 basis points, and receive favorable regulatory capital treatment. As of March 31, 2022, FRB borrowings pursuant to the PPPLF were $15.2 million with maturities ranging from less than one year to over three years.

Other Borrowings

The Company had unsecured lines of credit with correspondent banks, which totaled $44.0 million at both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. These lines bear interest at the prevailing rates for such loans and are cancellable any time by the correspondent bank. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, 0ne of these lines of credit with correspondent banks were drawn upon.

The Company had $40.0 million of subordinated notes, net, outstanding as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The Company's subordinated notes are comprised of an issuance in October 2019 and maturing October 15, 2029 (the “2029 Notes”) and an issuance in May 2020 and maturing June 1, 2030 (the "2030 Note". As of March 31, 2022, the net carrying amount of the 2029 Notes was $25.3 million, inclusive of a $830 thousand purchase accounting adjustment (premium) . For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the effective interest rate on the 2029 Notes was 5.1% and 4.7%, respectively, inclusive of the amortization of the purchase accounting adjustment (premium). As of March 31, 2022, the net carrying amount of the 2030 Note, including capitalized, unamortized debt issuance costs, was $14.7 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the effective interest rate on the 2030 Note was 6.1%.

Note 7 – Derivatives

The Company enters into an interest rate swap agreement (‘‘swap agreement’’) to facilitate the risk management strategies needed in orderagreements to accommodate the needs of its banking customers. The Company mitigates the interest rate risk of entering into these loanswap agreements by entering into equal and offsetting swap agreements with a highly ratedhighly-rated third-party financial institution. Thisinstitutions. These back-to-back swap agreement is aagreements are free-standing derivativederivatives and isare recorded at fair value in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets (asset positions are included in other assets and liability positions are included in other liabilities) as.

The following tables present the notional and fair value of September 30, 2019.interest rate swap agreements for the dates stated.

   September 30, 2019 
   Notional Amount   Fair Value 

(Dollars in thousands)

    

Interest Rate Swap Agreements

    

Receive Fixed/Pay Variable Swaps

  $2,156   $244 

Pay Fixed/Receive Variable Swaps

   2,156    (244

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Notional
Amount

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Interest rate swap agreement

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receive fixed/pay variable swaps

 

$

2,039

 

 

$

70

 

Pay fixed/receive variable swaps

 

 

2,039

 

 

 

(70

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Notional
Amount

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Interest rate swap agreement

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receive fixed/pay variable swaps

 

$

2,052

 

 

$

199

 

Pay fixed/receive variable swaps

 

 

2,052

 

 

 

(199

)

The Bank also participates in a “mandatory” delivery program forAs part of its efforts to sell originated government guaranteed and conventional mortgage loans held for sale. Underresidential mortgages into the mandatory delivery system, loans with interest rate locks are paired with the sale of a TBA mortgage-backed security bearing similar attributes. Under the mandatory delivery program,secondary market, the Bank commits to deliver loans to an investor at an agreed upon price prior to the closehad entered into $70.9 million and $64.8 million of such loans. This differs from a “best efforts” delivery, which sets the sale pricerate lock commitments with the investor on aloan-by-loan basis when each loan is locked.

Note 6 – Employee Benefit Plan

The Company has a 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan that covers eligible employees. Employees may make voluntary contributions subject to certain limits based on federal tax laws. The Bank matches 100 percentborrowers, net of an employee’s contribution up to five percentexpected fallout, as of his or her salary following one year of continuous service and the benefits vest immediately. The Company’s Board of Directors may make additional contributions at its discretion. Employees become eligible to participate in the discretionary contributions after one year of continuous service and the benefits vest over a five-year period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and the year ended DecemberMarch 31, 2018, total expenses attributable to this plan were $454,439 and $364,653, respectively.

In 2013, the Company established an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) that covers eligible employees. Benefits in the Plan vest over a five-year period. Contributions to the plan are made at the discretion of the Board of Directors and may include both the matching component to employees’ elective deferrals into the 401(k) plan and discretionary profit contributions. The Plan held 79,800 total shares of Company stock at September 30, 20192022 and December 31, 2018. All shares issued to2021, respectively, and held$38.4 million and $113.6 million of closed loan inventory waiting for sale, which were hedged by $95.5 million and $169.5 million in forward to-be-announced mortgage-backed securities as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Mortgage derivative assets totaled $2.1 million and $1.9 million as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, and mortgage derivative liabilities, which are included in other liabilities on the Plan are considered outstanding in the computationconsolidated balance sheets, were $0 and $75 thousand as of earnings per share. The Plan or the Company is required to purchase shares from separated employees at a price determined by a third-party appraisal.March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

20


Note 78 – Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has granted restricted stock awards ("RSAs") to employees and directors under the Blue Ridge BankBankshares, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan. The restricted stock awardsRSAs are considered fixed awards as the number of shares and fair value is known at the date of grant, and the fair value of the award at the grant date is amortized over the vesting period.Non-cash compensationrequisite service period, which is generally three years. Compensation expense recognized in the Consolidated Statementsconsolidated statements of Incomeoperations related to restricted stock awards,RSAs, net of estimated forfeitures, in thousands, was $160 thousand and $89 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively and $40 thousand and $67 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2019,March 31, 2022 and 2018,2021 was $355 thousand and $167 thousand, respectively. The fair value ofUnrecognized compensation expense related to the restricted stock awards at September 30, 2019 was $1.0as of March 31, 2022 totaled $2.1 million.

During the three months ended March 31, 2022, 1,183 stock options were exercised resulting in 56,424 options outstanding as of March 31, 2022. These options were assumed by the Company in connection with the Bay Banks Merger.

Note 8–9 – Leases

The Company’s long-term lease agreements are classified as operating leases. Certain of these leases offer the option to extend the lease term and such extensions are included in the calculation of the lease liabilities to the extent the options are reasonably assured of being exercised. The lease agreements do not provide for residual value guarantees and have no restrictions or covenants that would impact dividends or require incurring additional financial obligations.

The following tables present information about the Company’s leases as of and for the periods stated.

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

Lease liabilities

 

$

8,038

 

Right-of-use asset

 

$

6,766

 

Weighted average remaining lease term (years)

 

6.45

 

Weighted average discount rate

 

 

1.87

%

 

 

For the three months ended

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

555

 

 

$

646

 

Total lease cost

 

$

555

 

 

$

646

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement
     of lease liabilities

 

$

736

 

 

$

646

 

The following table presents a maturity analysis of operating lease liabilities and reconciliation of the undiscounted cash flows to the total of operating lease liabilities as of the date stated.

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

Nine months ending December 31, 2022

 

$

1,340

 

Twelve months ending December 31, 2023

 

 

1,504

 

Twelve months ending December 31, 2024

 

 

1,180

 

Twelve months ending December 31, 2025

 

 

966

 

Twelve months ending December 31, 2026

 

 

887

 

Thereafter

 

 

2,458

 

Total undiscounted cash flows

 

 

8,335

 

Discount

 

 

(297

)

Lease liabilities

 

$

8,038

 

21


Note 10 – Fair Value

The fair value of a financial instrument is the current amount that would be exchanged between willing parties in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques.

16


Note 8– Fair Value, continued

Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument.

The Company records fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and determines fair value disclosures utilizing a definition of fair value of assets and liabilities that states that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Additional considerations are involved to determine the fair value of financial assets in markets that are not active.

The Company uses a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s market assumptions. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy based on these two types of inputs are as follows:

Level 1 –

Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Level 2 –

Valuation is based on observable inputs including quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in less active markets, and model-based valuation techniques for which significant assumptions can be derived primarily from or corroborated by observable data in the market.

Level 3 –

Valuation is based on model-based techniques that use one or more significant inputs or assumptions that are unobservable in the market.

The following describes the valuation techniques used by the Company to measure certain financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in the financial statements:

Securities

Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 securities would include highly liquid government bonds, mortgage products and exchange traded equities. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flow. Level 2 securities would include U.S. agency securities, mortgage-backed agency securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions and certain corporate, asset backed and other securities. In certain cases where there is limited activity or less transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. The carrying value of restricted Federal Reserve BankFRB and Federal Home Loan BankFHLB stock approximates fair value based upon the redemption provisions of each entity and is therefore excluded from the following table.

Mortgage servicing rights

A third-party model is used to determine the fair value of the Company’s MSR assets. The model establishes pools of performing loans, calculates projected future cash flows for each pool, and applies a discount rate to each pool. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company was servicing approximately $2.08 billion and $1.91 billion of loans, respectively. Loans are segregated into homogenous pools based on loan term, interest rates, and other similar characteristics. Cash flows are then estimated based on net servicing fee income and utilizing assumed servicing costs and prepayment speeds. The weighted average net servicing fee income of the portfolio was 28.3 basis points as of March 31, 2022. Estimated base annual servicing costs were $65.00 to $80.00 per loan depending on the guarantor. Prepayment speeds in the model are based on empirically derived data for mortgage pool factors and differences between a mortgage pool’s weighted average coupon and its current mortgage rate. The weighted average prepayment speed assumption used in the fair value model was 8.65% as of March 31, 2022. A base discount rate of 8.5% to 10.5%

22


(8.81% weighted average discount rate) was then applied to each pool’s projected future cash flows as of March 31, 2022. The discount rate is intended to represent the estimated market yield for the highest quality grade of comparable servicing. MSR assets are classified as Level 3.

As previously noted, the Company changed its accounting method for MSR assets from the amortization method to the fair value measurement method effective January 1, 2022. This was a prospective change in accounting method; therefore, the carrying value of the MSR assets in periods prior to January 1, 2022 are stated at amortized cost. Accordingly, the following table presents a reconciliation between the amortized cost and fair value of MSR assets as of and for the period stated.

(Dollars in thousands)

 

MSR Assets

 

Balance, December 31, 2020

 

$

7,084

 

Acquired in Bay Banks Merger

 

 

997

 

Additions

 

 

11,809

 

Write-offs

 

 

(959

)

Amortization

 

 

(2,462

)

Impairments

 

 

0

 

Fair value adjustments

 

 

4,484

 

Balance, December 31, 2021 - Fair value

 

$

20,953

 

Balance, December 31, 2021 - Amortized cost

 

$

16,469

 

Rabbi trust assets

The Company's rabbi trust is associated with a deferred compensation plan. The assets held by the rabbi trust are invested at the direction of the individual participants and are generally invested in marketable investment securities, such as common stocks and mutual funds or short-term investments (e.g., cash) (Level 1). Rabbi trust assets and the associated deferred compensation plan liability are included in other assets and other liabilities, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets.

Derivative financial instruments

Derivative instruments used to hedge residential mortgage loans held for sale and the related interest rate lock commitments include forward commitments to sell mortgage loans and are reported at fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs. The fair values of derivative financial instruments are based on derivative market data inputs as of the valuation date and the underlying value of mortgage loans for rate lock commitments.

The Company has interest rate swap assets and liabilities associated with certain customer commercial loans. The interest rate swap asset with the customer is offset with an equal swap agreement with a highly-rated third-party financial institution (i.e., "back-to-back"). Both the interest rate swap assets and liabilities are free-standing derivatives and are recorded at fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs.

The following tables present the balances of financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:basis as of the dates stated.

23

   September 30, 2019 
(In thousands)  Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 

Available for sale securities

        

U.S. Treasury and agencies

  $3,331   $—     $3,331   $—   

Mortgage backed securities

   111,790    —      111,790    —   

Corporate bonds

   6,619    —      6,619    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

  $121,740   $—     $121,740   $—   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   December 31, 2018 
(In thousands)  Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 

Available for sale securities

        

State and municipal

  $1,003   $—     $1,003   $—   

U.S. Treasury and agencies

   3,167    —      3,167    —   

Mortgage backed securities

   28,370    —      28,370    —   

Corporate bonds

   5,507    —      5,507    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

  $38,047   $—     $38,047   $—   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State and municipals

 

$

54,926

 

 

$

1,062

 

 

$

53,864

 

 

$

 

U.S. Treasury and agencies

 

 

69,719

 

 

 

5,949

 

 

 

63,770

 

 

 

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

207,135

 

 

 

4,965

 

 

 

195,338

 

 

 

6,832

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

43,704

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

30,647

 

 

 

8,057

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

375,484

 

 

$

16,976

 

 

$

343,619

 

 

$

14,889

 

Other assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MSR assets

 

$

27,691

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

27,691

 

Rabbi trust assets

 

 

908

 

 

 

908

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage derivative asset

 

 

2,063

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,063

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap asset

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage derivative liability

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Interest rate swap liability

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State and municipals

 

$

51,113

 

 

$

 

 

$

51,113

 

 

$

 

U.S. Treasury and agencies

 

 

64,066

 

 

 

 

 

 

64,066

 

 

 

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

219,110

 

 

 

 

 

 

211,194

 

 

 

7,916

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

39,243

 

 

 

3,000

 

 

 

25,179

 

 

 

11,064

 

          Total securities available for sale

 

$

373,532

 

 

$

3,000

 

 

$

351,552

 

 

$

18,980

 

Other assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rabbi trust assets

 

$

994

 

 

$

994

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Mortgage derivative asset

 

 

1,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,876

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap asset

 

 

199

 

 

 

 

 

 

199

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage derivative liability

 

$

75

 

 

$

 

 

$

75

 

 

$

 

Interest rate swap liability

 

 

199

 

 

 

 

 

 

199

 

 

 

 

The following table presents the change in financial assets valued using Level 3 inputs for the periods stated.

(Dollars in thousands)

 

MSR Assets

 

 

Corporate Bonds

 

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2021

 

$

16,469

 

 

$

11,064

 

 

$

7,916

 

Change in accounting method

 

 

4,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers from Level 2 to Level 3

 

 

 

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

 

Transfers from Level 3 to Level 2

 

 

 

 

 

(5,001

)

 

 

(1,007

)

Additions

 

 

2,961

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales or paydowns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(76

)

Fair value adjustments

 

 

3,777

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(1

)

Balance as of March 31, 2022

 

$

27,691

 

 

$

8,057

 

 

$

6,832

 

17

As of March 31, 2022, 13 corporate bonds totaling $8.1 million and 6 mortgage backed securities totaling $7.8 million were reported at their respective purchase prices and as Level 3 assets in the fair value hierarchy as there were no observable market prices for similar investments.


Note 8– Fair Value, continued

Certain financial assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. Adjustments to the fair value of these assets usually result from the application oflower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downsthe write-down of individual assets.

The following describes the valuation techniques used by the Company to measure certain financial assets recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in the financial statements.

24


Impaired Loans

Impaired loans with specific reserves are carried at fair value. Fair value is based on the discounted cash flows of the loan or the fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell, if the loan is collateral-dependent. Collateral may be in the form of real estate or business assets including equipment, inventory, and accounts receivable. Any given loan may have multiple types of collateral; however, the majority of the Company’s loan collateral is real estate. The value of real estate collateral is generally determined utilizing a market valuation approach based on an appraisal conducted by an independent, licensed appraiser outside of the Company using observable market data (Level 2). However, if the collateral value is significantly adjusted due to differences in the comparable properties or is discounted by the Company because of lack of marketability, then the fair value is considered Level 3. The value of business equipment is based upon an outside appraisal if deemed significant or the net book value on the applicable business’s financial statements if not considered significant. Likewise, values for inventory and accounts receivables collateral are based on financial statement balances or aging reports (Level 3). Fair value adjustments are recorded in the period incurred as provision for loan losses on the consolidated statements of operations.

As of March 31, 2022, one impaired loan was evaluated using an Enterprise Value ("EV") technique, as the Company owns a portion of a nationally syndicated loan. EV is estimated using a multiple of earnings before income taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA"). EBITDA estimates were developed based on historical and projected performance of this company while the EV multiple was derived based on publicly available data of the borrower's respective peer companies and industry (Level 3).

Loans Held for Sale

Mortgage loans originated or purchased and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated market value in the aggregate. The agreed upon sales price is considered fair value as all of theseaggregate (i.e., loans are under agreements to sell to investors at the time of origination. This amount is generally the loan’s principal amount.held for sale). Changes in fair value are recognized in the Gain on Sale of Mortgagesresidential mortgage banking income, net on the Consolidated Statementsconsolidated statements of Income.operations (Level 2).

Certain consumer loans originated by the Company and sourced by fintech partners are classified on the Company's consolidated balance sheets as held for sale. These loans are originated by the Bank and either sold directly to the applicable fintech partner or another investor at par, generally up to 10 days from origination. Due to relatively short time between origination and sale, these loans are held at cost, which approximates fair value (Level 2).

Other Real Estate Owned ("OREO")

Certain assets such as other real estate owned (OREO)OREO are measured at fair value less costestimated costs to sell. Valuation of other real estate ownedOREO is generally determined using current appraisals from independent parties,appraisers, a level twoLevel 2 input. If current appraisals cannot be obtained prior to reporting dates, or if declines in value are identified after a recent appraisal is received, appraisal values are discounted, resulting in Level 3 estimates. If the Company markets the property with a realtor,real estate agent or broker, estimated selling costs reduce the fair value,listing price, resulting in a valuation based on Level 3 inputs.

The Company markets other real estate owned both independently and with local realtors. Properties marketed by realtors are discounted by selling costs. Properties that the Company markets independently are not discounted by selling costs.

The following table summarizes the Company’s other real estate ownedtables summarize assets that were measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis duringas of the period.dates stated.

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Impaired loans, net

 

$

2,777

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,777

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

41,004

 

 

 

 

 

 

41,004

 

 

 

 

OREO

 

 

74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

74

 

September 30, 2019
(In thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3

Other real estate owned

$—  $—  $—  $—  

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Impaired loans, net

 

$

8,344

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

8,344

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

121,943

 

 

 

 

 

 

121,943

 

 

 

 

OREO

 

 

157

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

157

 

   December 31, 2018 
(In thousands)  Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 

Other real estate owned

  $134   $—     $—     $134 

Fair Value At
September 30,
2019
Valuation TechniqueSignificant Unobservable InputsRange

Other real estate owned

$—  Discounted appraised valueDiscounted for selling costsN/A

   Fair Value At
December 31,
2018
   Valuation Technique   Significant Unobservable Inputs   Range

Other real estate owned

  $134    Discounted appraised value    Discounted for selling costs   15%-35%

The following tables present quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements as of the dates stated.

1825


(Dollars in thousands)

 

Balance as of March 31, 2022

 

 

Unobservable Input

 

Range

 

Impaired loans, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discounted appraised value technique

 

$

1,106

 

 

Discount Rate

 

25.0%-50.0%

 

Discounted cash flows technique

 

 

152

 

 

Discount Rate

 

4.3%-6.5%

 

Enterprise Value ("EV") technique

 

 

1,519

 

 

EV Multiple

 

 

7.75

 

OREO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discounted appraised value technique

 

 

74

 

 

Selling Costs

 

 

7.0

%

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Balance as of December 31, 2021

 

 

Unobservable Input

 

Range

 

Impaired loans, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discounted appraised value technique

 

$

8,108

 

 

Selling Costs

 

 

7

%

Discounted cash flows technique

 

 

236

 

 

Discount Rate

 

4% - 7%

 

OREO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discounted appraised value technique

 

 

157

 

 

Selling Costs

 

 

7

%

Fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it ispractical to estimate the value is based upon the characteristics of the instruments and relevant market information. Financial instruments include cash, evidence of ownership in an entity, or contracts that convey or impose on an entity that contractual right or obligation to either receive or deliver cash for another financial instrument. The information used to determine fair value is highly subjective and judgmental in nature and, therefore, the results may not be precise. Subjective factors include, among other things, estimates of cash flows, risk characteristics, credit quality, and interest rates, all of which are subject to change. Since the fair value is estimated as of the balance sheet date, the amounts that will actually be realized or paid upon settlement or maturity on these various instruments could be significantly different.


Note 9 – Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following tables present the estimated fair values, and related carrying amounts, and valuation level of the financial instruments as of the dates stated.

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Carrying Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

162,177

 

 

$

162,177

 

 

$

162,177

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

74,294

 

 

 

74,294

 

 

 

74,294

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

375,484

 

 

 

375,484

 

 

 

16,976

 

 

 

343,619

 

 

 

14,889

 

Restricted equity investments

 

 

8,385

 

 

 

8,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,385

 

 

 

 

Other equity investments

 

 

23,943

 

 

 

23,943

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,943

 

 

 

 

PPP loans receivable, net

 

 

22,853

 

 

 

22,853

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,853

 

Loans held for investment, net

 

 

1,831,331

 

 

 

1,822,252

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,822,252

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

9,505

 

 

 

9,505

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,505

 

 

 

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

 

46,817

 

 

 

46,817

 

 

 

 

 

 

46,817

 

 

 

 

MSR assets

 

 

27,691

 

 

 

27,691

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,691

 

Financial Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing deposits

 

$

766,506

 

 

$

766,506

 

 

$

766,506

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Interest-bearing demand and money market deposits

 

 

978,650

 

 

 

978,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

978,650

 

 

 

 

Savings deposits

 

 

152,105

 

 

 

152,105

 

 

 

 

 

 

152,105

 

 

 

 

Time deposits

 

 

456,820

 

 

 

460,644

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

460,644

 

FHLB borrowings

 

 

10,108

 

 

 

9,998

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,998

 

 

 

 

FRB borrowings

 

 

15,211

 

 

 

15,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,211

 

 

 

 

Subordinated notes, net

 

 

39,970

 

 

 

40,655

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,655

 

26


 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Carrying Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

130,643

 

 

$

130,643

 

 

$

130,643

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

43,903

 

 

 

43,903

 

 

 

43,903

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

373,532

 

 

 

373,532

 

 

 

3,000

 

 

 

351,552

 

 

 

18,980

 

Restricted equity investments

 

 

8,334

 

 

 

8,334

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,334

 

 

 

 

Other equity investments

 

 

14,184

 

 

 

14,184

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,184

 

 

 

 

PPP loans receivable, net

 

 

30,406

 

 

 

30,406

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,406

 

Loans held for investment, net

 

 

1,765,051

 

 

 

1,766,820

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,766,820

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

9,573

 

 

 

9,573

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,573

 

 

 

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

 

46,545

 

 

 

46,545

 

 

 

 

 

 

46,545

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing deposits

 

$

706,088

 

 

$

706,088

 

 

$

706,088

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Interest-bearing demand and money market deposits

 

 

941,805

 

 

 

941,805

 

 

 

 

 

 

941,805

 

 

 

 

Savings deposits

 

 

150,376

 

 

 

150,376

 

 

 

 

 

 

150,376

 

 

 

 

Time deposits

 

 

499,502

 

 

 

503,968

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

503,968

 

FHLB borrowings

 

 

10,111

 

 

 

9,943

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,943

 

 

 

 

FRB borrowings

 

 

17,901

 

 

 

17,901

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,901

 

 

 

 

Subordinated notes, net

 

 

39,986

 

 

 

41,388

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

41,388

 

Note 11 – Minimum Regulatory Capital

Banks and bank holding companies are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, financial institutions must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. A financial institution's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

The final rules implementing the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision's capital guidelines for U.S. banks (the “Basel III rules”) were fully phased-in at January 1, 2019. Under the Basel III rules, the Bank must hold a capital conservation buffer above the adequately capitalized risk-based capital ratios of 2.50% for all ratios, except the tier 1 leverage ratio. If a banking organization dips into its capital conservation buffer, it is subject to limitations on certain activities, including payment of dividends, share repurchases, and discretionary compensation to certain officers. Management believes as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized; although, these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required. At March 31, 2022, the most recent regulatory notification categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution's category.

The following tables present the capital and capital ratios to which the Bank is subject and the amounts and ratios to be adequately and well capitalized as of the dates stated. Adequately capitalized ratios include the conversation buffer, if applicable.

27


 

 

Actual

 

 

For Capital
Adequacy
Purposes

 

 

To Be Well
Capitalized

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

As of March 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk based capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

288,450

 

 

 

13.29

%

 

$

227,866

 

 

 

10.50

%

 

$

217,015

 

 

 

10.00

%

Tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

275,405

 

 

 

12.69

%

 

$

184,463

 

 

 

8.50

%

 

$

173,612

 

 

 

8.00

%

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

275,405

 

 

 

12.69

%

 

$

151,910

 

 

 

7.00

%

 

$

141,060

 

 

 

6.50

%

Tier 1 leverage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To average assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

275,405

 

 

 

10.64

%

 

$

103,530

 

 

 

4.00

%

 

$

129,412

 

 

 

5.00

%

 

 

Actual

 

 

For Capital
Adequacy
Purposes

 

 

To Be Well
Capitalized

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

As of December 31, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk based capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

273,978

 

 

 

13.11

%

 

$

219,393

 

 

 

10.50

%

 

$

208,946

 

 

 

10.00

%

Tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

260,896

 

 

 

12.49

%

 

$

177,604

 

 

 

8.50

%

 

$

167,157

 

 

 

8.00

%

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

260,896

 

 

 

12.49

%

 

$

146,262

 

 

 

7.00

%

 

$

135,815

 

 

 

6.50

%

Tier 1 leverage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To average assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

260,896

 

 

 

10.05

%

 

$

103,883

 

 

 

4.00

%

 

$

129,853

 

 

 

5.00

%

Note 12 – Commitments & Contingencies

In the ordinary course of operations, the Company is party to legal proceedings. Based upon information currently available, management believes that such legal proceedings, in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

Also, in the ordinary course of operations, the Company offers various financial products to its customers to meet their credit and liquidity needs. These instruments involve elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instruments for commitments to extend credit and stand-by letters of credit written is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional commitments as it does for on-balance sheet commitments.

Subject to its normal credit standards and risk monitoring procedures, the Company makes contractual commitments to extend credit. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require the payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments may expire without being completely drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had outstanding loan commitments of $496.2 million and $475.1 million, respectively.

28


Conditional commitments are issued by the Company in the form of performance stand-by letters of credit, which guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, commitments under outstanding performance stand-by letters of credit totaled $77 thousand and $655 thousand, respectively. Additionally, the Company issues financial stand-by letters of credit, which guarantee payment to the underlying beneficiary (i.e., third party) if the customer fails to meet its designated financial obligation. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, commitments under outstanding financial stand-by letters of credit totaled $4.7 million and $4.5 million, respectively. The credit risk of issuing stand-by letters of credit can be greater than the risk involved in extending loans to customers.

Reserves for unfunded commitments to borrowers as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were $1.0 million and $962 thousand, respectively, and are included in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

The Company invests in various partnerships and limited liability companies, many of which invest in early-stage companies operating in fintech businesses. Pursuant to these investments, the Company commits to an investment amount that may be fulfilled in future periods. At March 31, 2022, the Company has future commitments outstanding totaling $7.7 million related to these investments.

The Company also has investments in various SBIC funds. The Company's obligations to these funds are satisfied in the form of capital calls that occur during the commitment period. As of March 31, 2022, the Company's remaining capital commitments associated with its investments in SBIC funds totaled $9.0 million.

Note 13 – Earnings Per Share

The following table shows the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS") and the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in computing EPS and the effect on the weighted average number of shares outstanding of dilutive potential common stock. Basic EPS amounts are computed by dividing net income (the numerator) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding (the denominator). Diluted EPS amounts assume the conversion, exercise, or issuance of all potential common stock instruments, unless the effect would be to reduce the loss or increase earnings per common share. Potential dilutive common stock instruments include exercisable stock options. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, stock options for 0 shares and 75,410 shares of the Company’s financial instrumentscommon stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effects would have been anti-dilutive, respectively. Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and dilutive, for the period ended March 31, 2021 are as follows:adjusted to reflect the 3-for-2 stock split effective April 30, 2021.

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic

 

 

18,772,258

 

 

 

15,137,446

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

17,087

 

 

 

16,533

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, dilutive

 

 

18,789,345

 

 

 

15,153,979

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

$

17,420

 

 

$

4,243

 

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations

 

 

337

 

 

 

(6

)

Net income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(9

)

Net income attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

 

$

17,756

 

 

$

4,228

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share from continuing operations

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

0.28

 

Earnings per share from discontinued operations

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

 

$

0.95

 

 

$

0.28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share from continuing operations

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

0.28

 

Earnings per share from discontinued operations

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

 

$

0.95

 

 

$

0.28

 

29

       Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2019 
   Carrying
Amount
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets (Level 1)
   Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
   Fair Value 
(in thousands)                    

Financial Assets

          

Cash and short-term investments

  $22,318   $22,318   $—     $—     $22,318 

Federal funds sold

   285    285    —      —      285 

Investment securities

   142,712    —      143,210    —      143,210 

Loans held for sale

   80,255    —      80,255    —      80,255 

Net loans held for investment

   456,474    —      —      462,414    462,414 

Accrued interest receivable

   2,162    —      2,162    —      2,162 

Bank-owned life insurance

   8,871    —      8,871    —      8,871 

Financial Liabilities

          

Deposits

   520,280    —      428,908    85,162    514,070 

Other borrowed funds

   129,600    —      129,908    —      129,908 

Subordinated debt, net

   9,792    —      —      9,792    9,792 

Accrued interest payable

   834    —      834    —      834 

       Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2018 
   Carrying
Amount
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets (Level 1)
   Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
   Fair Value 
(in thousands)                    

Financial Assets

          

Cash and short-term investments

  $15,026   $15,026   $—     $—     $15,026 

Federal funds sold

   546    546    —      —      546 

Investment securities

   58,750    —      58,688    —      58,688 

Loans held for sale

   29,233    —      29,233    —      29,233 

Net loans held for investment

   411,288    —      —      404,888    404,888 

Accrued interest receivable

   1,769    —      1,769    —      1,769 

Bank-owned life insurance

   8,455    —      8,455    —      8,455 

Financial Liabilities

          

Deposits

   415,027    —      323,280    81,070    404,350 

Other borrowed funds

   73,100    —      73,113    —      73,113 

Subordinated debt, net

   9,766    —      —      9,766    9,766 

Accrued interest payable

   395    —      395    —      395 

19


Note 1014 – Business Segments

The Company utilizes its subsidiaries and divisions to provide multiplehas 3 reportable business segments including retailsegments: commercial banking, mortgage banking, and payroll processing services. Revenuesholding company activities. The commercial banking business segment makes loans to and generates deposits from retailindividuals and businesses, while offering a wide array of general banking operations consist primarily of interest earned on loans and investment securities and service charges on deposit accounts. Mortgage Banking operating revenues consist principally of gains on sales of loans in the secondary market, loan origination fee income and interest earned on mortgage loans held for sale. Revenues from payroll services consist of fees chargedactivities to customers for payroll services.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

 

(in thousands)

  Blue Ridge
Bank
   Blue
Ridge
Bank
Mortgage
Division
   MoneyWise
Payroll
Solutions, Inc.
  Parent Only  Eliminations  Blue Ridge
Bankshares,
Inc.

Consolidated
 

Revenues:

         

Interest income

  $21,582   $844   $—    $4  $—    $22,430 

Service charges on deposit accounts

   459    —      —     —     —     459 

Mortgage banking income, net

   —      10,967    —     —     —     10,967 

Payroll processing revenue

   —      —      743   —     —     743 

Other operating income

   2,056    —      —     48   (18  2,086 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total income

   24,097    11,811    743   52   (18  36,685 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Expenses:

         

Interest expense

   5,921    490    —     532   —     6,943 

Provision for loan losses

   1,465    —      —     —     —     1,465 

Salary and benefits

   6,167    7,711    271   —     —     14,149 

Other operating expenses

   5,194    2,697    344   851   (18  9,068 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total expense

   18,747    10,898    615   1,383   (18  31,625 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   5,350    913    128   (1,331  —     5,060 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   932    193    22   (158  —     989 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

  $4,418   $720   $106  $(1,173 $—    $4,071 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

  $—     $—     $(21 $—    $—    $(21
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares

  $4,418   $720   $85  $(1,173 $—    $4,050 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019

 

(in thousands)

  Blue Ridge
Bank
   Blue
Ridge
Bank
Mortgage
Division
   MoneyWise
Payroll
Solutions, Inc.
  Parent Only  Eliminations  Blue Ridge
Bankshares,
Inc.
Consolidated
 

Revenues:

         

Interest income

  $7,757   $359   $—    $2  $—    $8,118 

Service charges on deposit accounts

   171    —      —     —     —     171 

Mortgage banking income, net

   —      3,943    —     —     —     3,943 

Payroll processing revenue

   —      —      232   —     —     232 

Other operating income

   609    —      —     23   (6  626 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total income

   8,537    4,302    232   25   (6  13,090 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Expenses:

         

Interest expense

   2,289    215    —     178   —     2,682 

Provision for loan losses

   570    —      —     —     —     570 

Salary and benefits

   2,126    2,858    95   —     —     5,079 

Other operating expenses

   1,784    955    119   275   (6  3,127 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total expense

   6,769    4,028    214   453   (6  11,458 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   1,768    274    18   (428  —     1,632 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

   344    80    (1  (44  —     379 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

  $1,424   $194   $19  $(384 $—    $1,253 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

  $—     $—     $(3 $—    $—    $(3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares

  $1,424   $194   $16  $(384 $—    $1,250 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

20


Note 10 – Business Segments, continued

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

(in thousands)

  Blue Ridge
Bank
   Blue
Ridge
Bank
Mortgage
Division
   MoneyWise
Payroll
Solutions, Inc.
  Parent Only  Eliminations  Blue Ridge
Bankshares,
Inc.

Consolidated
 

Revenues:

         

Interest income

  $15,738   $325   $—    $6  $—    $15,738 

Service charges on deposit accounts

   479    —      —     —     —     479 

Mortgage banking income, net

   —      4,868    —     —     —     4,868 

Payroll processing revenue

   —      —      739   —     —     739 

Other operating income

   1,262    —      —     4   (18  1,248 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total income

   17,479    5,193    739   10   (18  23,072 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Expenses:

         

Interest expense

   3,032    —      —     532   —     3,564 

Provision for loan losses

   640    —      —     —     —     640 

Salary and benefits

   3,851    3,980    296   —     —     8,127 

Other operating expenses

   4,800    776    397   255   (18  6,210 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total expense

   12,323    4,756    693   787   (18  18,541 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   4,825    437    46   (777  —     4,531 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   999    92    8   (155  —     944 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

  $3,826   $345   $38  $(622 $—    $3,587 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

  $—     $—     $(8 $—    $—    $(8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares

  $3,826   $345   $30  $(622 $—    $3,579 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

(in thousands)

  Blue Ridge
Bank
   Blue
Ridge
Bank
Mortgage
Division
   MoneyWise
Payroll
Solutions, Inc.
  Parent Only  Eliminations  Blue Ridge
Bankshares,
Inc.
Consolidated
 

Revenues:

         

Interest income

  $5,255   $184   $—    $6  $—    $5,445 

Service charges on deposit accounts

   155    —      —     —     —     155 

Mortgage banking income, net

   —      2,289    —     —     —     2,289 

Payroll processing revenue

   —      —      220   —     —     220 

Other operating income

   755    —      —     4   (6  753 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total income

   6,165    2,473    220   10   (6  8,862 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Expenses:

         

Interest expense

   1,159    —      —     176   —     1,335 

Provision for loan losses

   225    —      —     —     —     225 

Salary and benefits

   963    1,745    103   —     —     2,811 

Other operating expenses

   2,066    550    103   179   (6  2,892 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total expense

   4,413    2,295    206   355   (6  7,263 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   1,752    178    14   (345  —     1,599 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   366    33    1   (71  —     329 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

  $1,386   $145   $13  $(274 $—    $1,270 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

  $—     $—     $(1 $—    $—    $(1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares

  $1,386   $145   $12  $(274 $—    $1,269 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

21


Note 11 - Other Borrowed Funds

Other Borrowings of $129.6 million at September 30, 2019 are composed of advancesits customers. It is distinct from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”). The Company utilizes the FHLB advance programs to fund loan growth and provide liquidity. Other borrowings increased $56.5 million from $73.1 million at December 31, 2018.

FHLB advances outstanding and related terms at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are shown in the following tables:

(In thousands)      FHLB Advances Outstanding
September 30, 2019
 

Type advance

  Balance   Interest rate  Maturity date 

Fixed rate

  $15,000    2.31  October 1, 2019 

Fixed rate

   5,000    2.58  October 4, 2019 

Fixed rate

   5,000    2.15  October 16, 2019 

Fixed rate

   4,000    2.59  October 23, 2019 

Fixed rate

   3,500    2.58  October 30, 2019 

Fixed rate

   25,000    2.24  November 4, 2019 

Fixed rate

   10,000    2.13  November 29, 2019 

Fixed rate

   7,000    2.51  November 29, 2019 

Fixed rate

   10,000    2.46  December 4, 2019 

Daily rate

   10,000    2.07  December 30, 2019 

Fixed rate

   26,100    2.49  May 4, 2020 

Fixed rate

   5,000    1.99  May 6, 2020 

Fixed rate

   4,000    2.15  September 9, 2020 
  

 

 

    

FHLB Advances, net

  $129,600    
  

 

 

    

(In thousands)      FHLB Advances Outstanding
December 31, 2018
 

Type advance

  Balance   Interest rate  Maturity date 

Fixed rate

  $5,000    2.42  January 3, 2019 

Fixed rate

   2,800    2.40  January 7, 2019 

Fixed rate

   4,500    2.38  January 9, 2019 

Fixed rate

   5,000    2.46  January 16, 2019 

Fixed rate

   1,200    2.49  January 18, 2019 

Fixed rate

   8,000    2.47  January 31, 2019 

Fixed rate

   3,000    2.51  March 8, 2019 

Fixed rate

   2,000    2.54  March 19, 2019 

Fixed rate

   5,000    2.55  April 1, 2019 

Fixed rate

   3,500    2.62  April 30, 2019 

Fixed rate

   4,000    1.34  May 31, 2019 

Fixed rate

   2,000    2.66  June 19, 2019 

Fixed rate

   1,000    3.95  August 27, 2019 

Daily rate

   22,100    2.65  August 30, 2019 

Fixed rate

   4,000    2.13  September 30, 2019 
  

 

 

    

FHLB Advances, net

  $73,100    
  

 

 

    

22


Note 12 - Subordinated Debt

On November 20, 2015, the Company entered into a Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with 14 institutional accredited investors under which the Company issued an aggregate of $10,000,000 of subordinated notes (the “Notes”) to the institutional accredited investors. The Notes have a maturity date of December 1, 2025. The Notes bear interest, payableon the 1st of June and December of each year, commencing June 1, 2016, at a fixed rate of 6.75% per year for the first five years, and thereafter will bear a floating interest rate of LIBOR plus 512.8 basis points. The Notes are not convertible into common stock or preferred stock and are not callable by the holders. The Company has the right to redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty, at any interest payment date on or after December 1, 2020 and prior to the maturity date, but in all cases in a principal amount with integral multiples of $1,000, plus interest accrued and unpaid through the date of redemption. If an event of default occurs, such as the bankruptcy of the Company, the holder of a Note may declare the principal amount of the Note to be due and immediately payable. The Notes are unsecured, subordinated obligations of the Company and will rank junior in right of payment to the Company’s existing and future senior indebtedness. The Notes qualify as Tier 2 capital for regulatory reporting.

As part of the transaction, the Company incurred issuance costs totaling $338,813. These costs are being amortized over the life of the Notes. The following table summarizes the balance of the Notes and related issuance costs at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

   September 30,   December 31, 
(In thousands)  2019   2018 

Subordinated debt

  $10,000   $10,000 

Unamortized issuance costs

   (208   (233
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subordinated debt, net

  $9,792   $9,767 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note 13 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASUNo. 2014-09,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). ASU2014-09 is a comprehensive revenue recognition model that requires a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services.

Interest income, loan fees, realized securities gains and losses, bank owned life insurance income, SBIC income, andCompany's mortgage banking revenue are not in the scope of ASC Topic 606. All of the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers in the scope of ASC 606 is recognized within noninterest income in the consolidated statements of income. Incremental costs of obtaining a contract are expensed when incurred when the amortization period is one year or less.

A description of the Company’s significant sources of revenue accounted for under ASC 606 is as follows:

Service feesdivision, which concentrates on deposit accounts are fees charged to deposit customers for transaction-based, account maintenanceindividual, wholesale, and overdraft services. Transaction-based fees, which are earned based on specific transactions or customer activity within a customer’s deposit account, are recognizedparticipated mortgage lending, and sales activities. Activities at the time the related transactionholding company or activity occurs, as it is at this point when the customer’s request has been fulfilled. Account maintenance fees, which relateparent level are primarily to monthly maintenance, are earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the performance obligation was satisfied. Overdraft fees are recognized when the overdraft occurs. Service fees on deposit accounts are paid through a direct charge to the customer’s account.associated with investments, borrowings, and certain noninterest expenses.

Bank card revenue is comprised of interchange revenue and ATM fees. Interchange revenue is earned when bank debit and credit cardholders conduct transactions through VISA, MasterCard, and other payment networks. Interchange fees represent a percentage of the underlying cardholder’s transaction value and are generally recognized daily, concurrent with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder. ATM fees are earned when anon-Bank cardholder uses a Bank ATM. ATM fees are recognized daily, as the related ATM transactions are settled.

Payroll processing income is comprised of fees charged to customers for payroll services through MoneyWise Payroll Solutions, Inc., of which Blue Ridge Bank, N.A. owns a controlling interest.

23


Note 13 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers, continued

The following table illustrates our totalnon-interest income segregated by revenues within the scope of ASC Topic 606 and those which are within the scope of other ASC Topics:

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2019   2018 

Service fees on deposit accounts

  $459   $479 

Bank card revenue

   408    356 

Payroll processing income

   743    739 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenue from contracts with customers

   1,610    1,574 

Non-interest income within scope of other ASC topics

   12,645    5,435 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

  $14,255   $7,009 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note 14 – Leases

On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASUNo. 2016-02“Leases (Topic 842)” and all subsequent ASUs that modified Topic 842. The Company elected the prospective application approach provided by ASU2018-11 and did not adjust prior periods for ASC 842. The Company also elected certain practical expedients within the standard and consistent with such elections did not reassess whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, did not reassess the lease classification for any expired or existing leases, and did not reassess any initial direct costs for existing leases. The implementation of the new standard resulted in recognition of aright-of-use asset and lease liability of $7.0 million at the date of adoption, which is related to the Company’s lease of premises used in operations. Theright-of-use asset and lease liability are included in other assets and other liabilities, respectively, in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments and are presented at each reporting date as the net present value of the remaining contractual cash flows. Cash flows are discounted at the Company’s incremental borrowing rate in effect at the commencement date of the lease.Right-of-use assets represent the Company’s right to use the underlying asset for the lease term and are calculated as the sum of the lease liability and if applicable, prepaid rent, initial direct costs and any incentives received from the lessor.

The Company’s long-term lease agreements are classified as operating leases. Certain of these leases offer the option to extend the lease term and the Company has included such extensions in its calculation of the lease liabilities to the extent the options are reasonably assured of being exercised. The lease agreements do not provide for residual value guarantees and have no restrictions or covenants that would impact dividends or require incurring additional financial obligations.

The following tables present information aboutstatement of operations items and assets by segment as of and for the Company’s leases:periods stated.

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Commercial Banking

 

 

Mortgage Banking

 

 

Parent Only

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Blue Ridge
Bankshares,
Inc.
Consolidated

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

$

25,183

 

 

$

591

 

 

$

28

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

25,802

 

Interest expense

 

 

1,546

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

553

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2,134

 

   Net interest income

 

 

23,637

 

 

 

556

 

 

 

(525

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

23,668

 

Provision for loan losses

 

 

2,500

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2,500

 

   Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

 

21,137

 

 

 

556

 

 

 

(525

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

21,168

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage banking income, net

 

 

0

 

 

 

2,821

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2,821

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

201

 

 

 

6,537

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

6,738

 

Gain on sale of guaranteed government loans

 

 

1,427

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1,427

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

 

315

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

315

 

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

 

 

272

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

272

 

Other income

 

 

3,177

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,426

 

 

 

(82

)

 

 

12,521

 

   Total noninterest income

 

 

5,392

 

 

 

9,358

 

 

 

9,426

 

 

 

(82

)

 

 

24,094

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 

9,089

 

 

 

5,007

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

14,096

 

Other operating expenses

 

 

6,581

 

 

 

1,936

 

 

 

158

 

 

 

(82

)

 

 

8,593

 

   Total noninterest expense

 

 

15,670

 

 

 

6,943

 

 

 

158

 

 

 

(82

)

 

 

22,689

 

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

 

 

10,859

 

 

 

2,971

 

 

 

8,743

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

22,573

 

Income tax expense

 

 

2,906

 

 

 

624

 

 

 

1,623

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

5,153

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

$

7,953

 

 

$

2,347

 

 

$

7,120

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

17,420

 

Discontinued Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations before income taxes (including gain on disposal of $471 thousand)

 

 

426

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

426

 

Income tax expense

 

 

89

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

89

 

Net income from discontinued operations

 

 

337

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

337

 

Net income

 

$

8,290

 

 

$

2,347

 

 

$

7,120

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

17,757

 

Net income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

(1

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(1

)

Net income attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

 

$

8,289

 

 

$

2,347

 

 

$

7,120

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

17,756

 

Total assets as of March 31, 2022

 

$

2,628,323

 

 

$

64,419

 

 

$

334,424

 

 

$

(302,582

)

 

$

2,724,584

 

30

(Dollars in thousands)  September 30, 2019 

Lease liabilities

  $6,672

Right-of-use assets

  $6,575 

Weighted average remaining lease term

   6.26 years 

Weighted average discount rate

   2.79

   For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
   For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
Lease Cost(in thousands)      2019           2018           2019           2018     

Operating lease cost

  $369   $213   $1,104   $582 

Total lease cost

  $369   $213   $1,104   $582 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

  $218   $213   $874   $582 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Commercial Banking

 

 

Mortgage Banking

 

 

Parent Only

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Blue Ridge
Bankshares,
Inc.
Consolidated

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

$

21,707

 

 

$

820

 

 

$

49

 

 

$

0

 

 

$

22,576

 

Interest expense

 

 

1,871

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

630

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2,559

 

   Net interest income

 

 

19,836

 

 

 

762

 

 

 

(581

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

20,017

 

Provision for loan losses

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

   Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

 

19,836

 

 

 

762

 

 

 

(581

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

20,017

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage banking income, net

 

 

0

 

 

 

9,301

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

9,301

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

0

 

 

 

3,371

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

3,371

 

Gain on sale of guaranteed government loans

 

 

1,074

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1,074

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

 

327

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

327

 

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

 

 

164

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

164

 

Other income

 

 

1,275

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

52

 

 

 

(25

)

 

 

1,302

 

   Total noninterest income

 

 

2,840

 

 

 

12,672

 

 

 

52

 

 

 

(25

)

 

 

15,539

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 

5,635

 

 

 

8,268

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,903

 

Other operating expenses

 

 

13,136

 

 

 

2,181

 

 

 

1,040

 

 

 

(25

)

 

 

16,332

 

   Total noninterest expense

 

 

18,771

 

 

 

10,449

 

 

 

1,040

 

 

 

(25

)

 

 

30,235

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

3,905

 

 

 

2,985

 

 

 

(1,569

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

5,321

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

764

 

 

 

605

 

 

 

(291

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

1,078

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

3,141

 

 

$

2,380

 

 

$

(1,278

)

 

$

0

 

 

$

4,243

 

Discontinued Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes

 

 

(7

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(7

)

Income tax benefit

 

 

(1

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(1

)

Net loss from discontinued operations

 

 

(6

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(6

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

3,135

 

 

$

2,380

 

 

$

(1,278

)

 

$

0

 

 

$

4,237

 

Net income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

(9

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(9

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

 

$

3,126

 

 

$

2,380

 

 

$

(1,278

)

 

$

0

 

 

$

4,228

 

Total assets as of March 31, 2021

 

$

3,015,771

 

 

$

143,568

 

 

$

298,848

 

 

$

(290,813

)

 

$

1,498,258

 

24

31


Note 14 – Leases, continued

A maturity analysis of operating lease liabilities and reconciliation of the undiscounted cash flows to the total of operating lease liabilities is as follows:

   As of 
Lease payments due(in thousands)  September 30, 2019 

Three months ending December 31, 2019

  $314

Twelve months ending December 31, 2020

   1,305

Twelve months ending December 31, 2021

   1,230

Twelve months ending December 31, 2022

   1,022 

Twelve months ending December 31, 2023

   934

Twelve months ending December 31, 2024

   640

Thereafter

   1,979
  

 

 

 

Total undiscounted cash flows

   7,425

Discount

   (753
  

 

 

 

Lease liabilities

  $6,672
  

 

 

 

Note 15 – Changes to Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, net

The following tables present components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the periods stated.

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Net Unrealized
Losses
on Available for Sale Securities

 

 

Transfer of Securities Held to Maturity to Available For Sale

 

 

Pension and
Post-retirement
Benefit Plans

 

 

Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss, net

 

Balance as of January 1, 2022

 

$

(4,056

)

 

$

425

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(3,632

)

Change in net unrealized holding losses on securities available for sale, net of deferred tax benefit of $4,742

 

 

(17,844

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(17,844

)

Balance as of March 31, 2022

 

$

(21,900

)

 

$

425

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(21,476

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Net Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Available for Sale Securities

 

 

Transfer of Securities Held to Maturity to Available For Sale

 

 

Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Interest Rate Swaps

 

 

Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss), net

 

Balance as of January 1, 2021

 

$

644

 

 

$

425

 

 

$

(805

)

 

$

264

 

Change in net unrealized holding losses on securities available for sale, net of deferred tax benefit of $660

 

 

(2,482

)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(2,482

)

Change in net unrealized holding gains on interest rate swaps, net of deferred tax expense of $1,662

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

6,253

 

 

 

6,253

 

Balance as of March 31, 2021

 

$

(1,838

)

 

$

425

 

 

$

5,448

 

 

$

4,035

 

Note 16 – Legal Matters

On August 12, 2019, a former employee of Virginia Community Bankshares, Inc. (“VCB”) and participant in its Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “VCB ESOP”) filed a class action complaint against VCB, Virginia Community Bank, and certain individuals associated with the VCB ESOP in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Virginia, Charlottesville Division. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to VCB ESOP participants in violation of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. The complaint alleges that the VCB ESOP incurred damages “that approach or exceed $12 million.” The Company automatically assumed any liability of VCB in connection with this litigation as a result of its 2019 acquisition of VCB. The outcome of this litigation is uncertain, and the plaintiff and other individuals may file additional lawsuits related to the VCB ESOP. The Company believes the claims are without merit and 0 loss has been accrued for this lawsuit.

Note 17 – Subsequent Events

On November 20, 2019,April 6, 2022, the board of directors of the Company declared a quarterly dividend of $0.1425$0.1225 per share, payablewhich was paid on December 13, 2019April 29, 2022 to shareholders of record as of December 6, 2019.the close of business on April 18, 2022.

32


Effective December 15, 2019, the Company completed its acquisitionItem 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Virginia Community Bankshares, Inc. (“VCB”). Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The merger of VCB withfollowing presents management’s discussion and into the Company (the “Merger”) was effected pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated as of May 13, 2019, between the Company and VCB, and a related Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”). Immediately after the Merger, Virginia Community Bank, VCB’s wholly-owned bank subsidiary, merged with and into the Bank. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, former holders of shares of VCB common stock had the right to elect to receive either $58.00 in cash or 3.05 sharesanalysis of the Company’s common stockconsolidated financial condition and the results of our operations. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in this Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for each sharethe year ended December 31, 2021. Results of VCB common stock held,operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the balance of 2022, or for any other period. As used in this report, the terms “the Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The term “Bank” refers to Blue Ridge Bank, National Association.

Cautionary Note About Forward-Looking Statements

The Company makes certain forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q that are subject to adjustment sorisks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements represent plans, estimates, objectives, goals, guidelines, expectations, intentions, projections, and statements of management’s beliefs concerning future events, business plans, objectives, expected operating results, and the assumptions upon which those statements are based. Forward-looking statements include without limitation, any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate, or imply future results, performance or achievements, and are typically identified with words such as “may,” “could,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “aim,” “intend,” “plan,” or words or phases of similar meaning. The Company cautions that the overall mix of consideration paid to VCB shareholders consists of approximately 60% the Company’s common stock and 40% cash. The Company expects to issue approximately 1,312,970 shares of its common stock and pay approximately $16.6 million in cash in connection with the Merger.

25


Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This Form 10-Q reflects the current viewsare based largely on management’s expectations and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance, and financial results of the management of Blue Ridge. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of factorsknown and unknown risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on factors which are, in many instances, beyond its control. Actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially from those contemplated, expressed, or implied by the forward-looking statements.

The following factors, among others, could cause Blue Ridge’s actual results and experiencethe Company’s financial performance to differ materially from the anticipated results and expectationsthat expressed in such forward-looking statements,statements: the strength of the United States economy in general and such differencesthe strength of the local economies in which it conducts operations; changes in the level of the Company’s nonperforming assets and charge-offs; management of risks inherent in the Company’s real estate loan portfolio, and the risk of a prolonged downturn in the real estate market, which could impair the value of collateral and the ability to sell collateral upon any foreclosure; the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary, and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, inflation, interest rate, market, and monetary fluctuations; changes in consumer spending and savings habits; the Company's ability to identify, attract, and retain experienced management, relationship managers, and support personnel, particularly in a competitive labor environment; technological and social media changes impacting the Company, the Bank, and the financial services industry, in general; changing bank regulatory conditions, laws, regulations, policies, or programs, whether arising as new legislation or regulatory initiatives, that could lead to restrictions on activities of banks generally, or the Bank in particular, more restrictive regulatory capital requirements, increased costs, including deposit insurance premiums, increased regulations, prohibition of certain income producing activities, or changes in the secondary market for loans and other products; the impact of changes in laws, regulations, and policies affecting the real estate industry; the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be material. Forward-looking statements speak only asadopted from time to time by bank regulatory agencies, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or other accounting standards setting bodies; the impact of the date they are madeCOVID-19 pandemic on the Company's customers and Blue Ridge does not assume any dutyemployees, and the associated efforts by the Company and others to update forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limitedlimit the spread of the virus; the occurrence of significant natural disasters, including severe weather conditions, floods, health related issues, and other catastrophic events; geopolitical conditions, including acts or threats of terrorism and/or military conflicts, including the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine, or actions taken by the U.S. or other governments in response to statements about (i)acts or threats of terrorism and/or military conflicts, which could impact business and economic conditions in the U.S. and abroad; the timely development of competitive new products and services and the acceptance of these products and services by new and existing customers; the willingness of users to substitute competitors’ products and services for the Company’s products and services; the Company’s inability to successfully manage growth or implement its growth strategy; the effect of acquisitions the Company may make, including, without limitation, disruption of employee or customer relationships, and the failure to achieve the expected benefitsrevenue growth and/or expense savings from such acquisitions; the Company’s participation in the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") established by the U.S. government and its administration of the transaction between Blue Ridgeloans and VCB, including future financialprocessing fees earned under the program;

33


the Company’s involvement, from time to time, in legal proceedings, and operating results, cost savings, enhanced revenuesexamination and remedial actions by regulators; the Company’s potential exposure to fraud, negligence, computer theft, and cyber-crime; the Bank’s ability to pay dividends; and the Bank's ability to effectively manage its fintech partnerships, and the abilities of those fintech companies to perform as expected market position.

The foregoing factors should not be considered exhaustive and should be read together with other cautionary statements that are included in the Form 10-K including those discussed in the section entitled "Risk Factors." If one or more of the combined company that may be realizedfactors affecting forward-looking information and statements proves incorrect, then actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from the transaction,those expressed in, or implied by, forward-looking information and (ii) Blue Ridge’s and VCB’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements contained in this Form 10-Q that are10-Q. Therefore, the Company cautions you not historical facts. Otherto place undue reliance on its forward-looking information and statements. The Company will not update the forward-looking statements identified by words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “targets,” “projects,” “predicts,” “potential,” “possible,” “should,” “would,” “will,” “goal,” “target”to reflect actual results or words of similar meaning generally are intended to identifychanges in the factors affecting the forward-looking statements. These statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of Blue Ridge’s management and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitiveNew risks and uncertainties many of which are beyond their respective control. In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change. Actual results may differ from those indicated or implied in the forward-looking statements and such differences may be material.

The following risks, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements:

the expected cost savings from the transaction with VCB may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected;

the integration of the businesses of Blue Ridge and VCB may be more difficult, costly or time-consuming than expected, and could result in the loss of customers;

changes in general business, economic and market conditions;

changes in fiscal and monetary policies, and laws and regulations;

changes in interest rates, deposit flows, loan demand and real estate values;

deterioration in asset quality and/or a reduced demand for, or supply of, credit;

increased information security risk, including cyber security risk, which may lead to potential business disruptions or financial losses;

volatility in the securities markets generally or in the market price of Blue Ridge’s stock specifically; and

Blue Ridge’s limited ability to pay dividends; and

other risks and factors identified in the “Risk Factors” sections and elsewhere in documents Blue Ridge filesemerge from time to time, and it is not possible for the Company to predict their occurrence or how these risks and uncertainties will affect it.

Sale of MoneyWise Payroll Solutions, Inc.

The Company sold its majority interest in MoneyWise Payroll Solutions, Inc. (“MoneyWise”) to the holder of the minority interest in MoneyWise in the first quarter of 2022. Asset and liability balances and income statement amounts related to MoneyWise are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

Stock Split

On April 30, 2021, the Company effected a 3-for-2 stock split (“Stock Split”) in the form of a 50% stock dividend on its common stock to shareholders of record as of April 20, 2021. Cash was paid in lieu of fractional shares based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the record date. References made to outstanding shares or per share amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and disclosures have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the Stock Split, unless otherwise noted.

Merger with Bay Banks of Virginia, Inc.

The Company completed its merger with Bay Banks of Virginia, Inc. ("Bay Banks"), the Securitiesholding company of Virginia Commonwealth Bank, into the Company on January 31, 2021. Immediately following the completion of the merger, Virginia Commonwealth Bank was merged with and Exchange Commission.into Blue Ridge Bank (collectively, the “Bay Banks Merger”). Earnings for the first quarter of 2021 included the earnings of Bay Banks from the effective date of the merger.

Information contained herein as of March 31, 2022 includes the balances of Bay Banks; information contained herein for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 and as of December 31, 2021 includes the operations of Bay Banks for the period immediately following the effective date (January 31, 2021) of the Bay Banks Merger.

General

There were no changes to the Critical Accounting Policies disclosed in Item 7 of the 2021 Form 10-K, except for an irrevocable change in accounting method for mortgage servicing rights ("MSR") assets from the amortization method to the fair value measurement method under Accounting Standards Codification 860 Transfers and Servicing. See Part I, Item 1, Note 1 – Organization and Basis of Presentation for more information.

General

The accounting principles Blue Ridge applies under U.S. GAAP are complex and require management to apply significant judgment to various accounting, reporting and disclosure matters. Management must use assumptions, judgments and estimates when applying these principles where precise measurements are not possible or practical. These policies are critical because they are highly dependent upon subjective or complex judgments, assumptions and estimates. ChangesCertain amounts presented in such judgments, assumptions and estimates may have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements. Actual results, in fact, could differstatements of prior periods have been reclassified to conform to current year presentations. The reclassifications had no effect on net income, net income per share, total assets, total liabilities, or stockholders’ equity as previously reported.

Comparison of Financial Condition as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021

Total assets were $2.72 billion as of March 31, 2022, an increase of $59 million from initial estimates.$2.67 billion at December 31, 2021. Loans held for investment, excluding PPP loans, increased $66.2 million to $1.84 billion at March 31, 2022 from $1.78 billion at December 31, 2021, an annualized growth rate of 14.9%.

34


Total deposits as of March 31, 2022 were $2.35 billion, an increase of $56.3 million from December 31, 2021. The accounting policies Blue Ridge views as critical are those relating to judgments, assumptions and estimates regarding the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the fair value measurements of certain assets and liabilities, and accounting for other real estate owned.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed to be adequate by Blue Ridge to absorb probable losses inherentincrease in the portfolio and is based on the size and current risk characteristicsfirst three months of the loan portfolio, an assessment of individual problem loans and actual loss experience, current economic events in specific industries and other pertinent factors such as regulatory guidance and general economic conditions. The allowance is established through a provision for loan losses charged2022 was primarily due to earnings. Loans identified as losses and deemed uncollectible by management are chargednoninterest-bearing demand deposits, primarily related to the allowance. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are creditedCompany’s fintech partnerships.

Total stockholders’ equity increased by $1.3 million to the allowance.$278.5 million as of March 31, 2022 compared to $277.1 million at December 31, 2021. The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management.

The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired, for which an allowance is established when the fair value of the loan or present valueCompany’s portfolio of future cash flows is lower than its carrying value. The general component coversnon-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjustedavailable for qualitative factors. Historical losses are categorized into risk-similar loan poolssale securities declined in the first quarter of 2022, primarily as a result of an increase in market interest rates, resulting in an after-tax decline in stockholders’ equity of $17.9 million . This decrease was offset by net income of $17.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and a loss ratio factor is appliedpositive $3.5 million cumulative effect adjustment recorded to each group’s loan balancesstockholders’ equity as of January 1, 2022 to determineaccount for the allocation.

Qualitative and environmental factors include external risk factors that Blue Ridge believes affects its overall lending environment. Environmental factors that Blue Ridge routinely analyzes include levels and trends in delinquencies and impaired loans, levels and trends in charge-offs and recoveries, trends in volume and terms of loans, effects of changes in risk selection and underwriting practices, experience, ability, depth of lending management and staff, national and local economic trends, conditions such as unemployment rates, housing statistics, banking industry conditions, and the effect of changes in credit concentrations. Determination of the allowance is inherently subjective as it requires significant estimates, including the amounts and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience and consideration of current economic trends, all of which may be susceptible to significant change.

Credit losses are an inherent part of Blue Ridge’s business and, although Blue Ridge believes the methodologies for determining the allowance for loan losses and the current level of the allowance are appropriate, it is possible that there may be unidentified losses in the portfolio at any particular time that may become evident at a future date pursuant to additional internal analysis or regulatory comment. Additional provisions for such losses, if necessary, would be recorded, and would negatively impact earnings.

26


Fair Value Measurements

Blue Ridge determines the fair values of financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value. Blue Ridge’s investment securitiesavailable-for-sale are recorded at fair value using reliable and unbiased evaluations by an industry-wide valuation service. This service uses evaluated pricing models that vary based on asset class and include available trade, bid, and other market information. Generally, the methodology includes broker quotes, proprietary models, vast descriptive terms and conditions databases, as well as extensive quality control programs. Depending on the availability of observable inputs and prices, different valuation models could produce materially different fair value estimates. The values presented may not represent future fair values and may not be realizable.

Other Real Estate Owned

Real estate acquired through, or in lieu of, foreclosure is held for sale and is stated at fair value of the property, less estimated disposal costs, if any. Any excess of cost over the fair value less costs to sell at the time of acquisition is charged to the allowance for loan losses. The fair value is reviewed periodically by management and any write downs are charged against current earnings. Accounting policy and treatment is consistent with accounting for impaired loans described above.

Emerging Growth Company

Blue Ridge qualifies as an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the federal securities laws. For as long as it continues to be an emerging growth company, Blue Ridge may take advantage of exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in periodic reports and proxy statements and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. In addition, as an emerging growth company Blue Ridge has elected to take advantage of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to a company that is not an issuer (as defined under Section 2(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002), if such standards apply to companies that are not issuers. This may make Blue Ridge’s financial statements not comparable with other public companies that are not emerging growth companies or that are emerging growth companies that have opted out of the extended transition period because of the potential differenceschange in accounting standards used. Blue Ridge could be an emerging growth companymethod for up to five years, although it could lose that status sooner if its gross revenues exceed $1.07 billion, if it issues more than $1.0 billion innon-convertible debt in a three-year period, or if the market value of its common stock held bynon-affiliates exceeds $700 millionMSR assets, as of any June 30 before that time, in which case Blue Ridge would no longer be an emerging growth company as of the following December 31.noted previously.

Merger with VCB

Effective December 15, 2019, Blue Ridge completed its acquisition of VCB and, immediately thereafter, Virginia Community Bank, VCB’s wholly-owned bank subsidiary, merged with and into the Bank. As of September 30, 2019, VCB had approximately $251.5 million in total assets, $179.5 million in total loans and $219.6 million in total deposits. Blue Ridge expects to issue approximately 1,312,970 shares of its common stock and pay approximately $16.6 million in cash in connection with the Merger.

Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018

Total assets at September 30, 2019 were $736.2 million, an increase of $196.6 million or 36.4%, from $539.6 million at December 31, 2018. The increase in assets was primarily driven by growth in investment securities, both the loans held for sale and loans held for investment portfolios, as well as other assets. Investment securities totaled $142.7 million at September 30, 2019, an increase of $84.0 million, or 142.9% compared to $58.8 million at December 31, 2018, and is attributed to the implementation of a balance sheet strategy following the Company’s common stock raise. Loans held for sale totaled $80.3 million as of September 30, 2019, an increase of $51.0 million, or 174.5% compared to $29.2 million at December 31, 2018, while loans held for investment totaled $461.0 million as of September 30, 2019, an increase of $46.0 million, or 11.1% compared to $414.9 million at December 31, 2018. Other assets totaled $18.6 million at September 30, 2019, an increase of $8.3 million, or 81.0% compared to $10.3 million as of December 31, 2018. The increase in other assets was primarily due to the implementation of ASUNo. 2016-02,Leases (Topic 842) and the recording of aright-of-use asset on the balance sheet for property leased for branches and offices.

27


The allowance for loan losses increased by $825 thousand during the first nine months of 2019 to $4.4 million, or 0.96% of total loans held for investment as of September 30, 2019, compared to $3.6 million, or 0.86% of total loans held for investment as of December 31, 2018, reflective of the growth in Blue Ridge’s loan portfolio.

At September 30, 2019, total liabilities were $670.6 million, an increase of $170.7 million, or 34.1% compared to $500.0 million at December 31, 2018. The increase in liabilities was concentrated in total deposit growth of $105.3 million, or 25.4%, to $520.3 million as of September 30, 2019 compared to $415.0 million at December 31, 2018. FHLB borrowings increased $56.5 million, or 77.3% from $129.6 million at September 30, 2019 compared to $73.1 million at December 31, 2018. Additionally, other liabilities totaled $11.0 million as of September 30, 2019, an increase of $8.9 million, or 428.3%, compared to $2.1 million at December 31, 2018. The increase in other liabilities was due to the implementation of ASUNo. 2016-02,Leases (Topic 842) and the recording of a lease liability on the balance sheet for property leased for branches and offices.

Total shareholders’ equity increased by $26.0 million to $65.6 million at September 30, 2019 compared to $39.6 million at December 31, 2018. The increase in shareholders’ equity was due primarily to the sale of 1.5 million shares of Blue Ridge’s common stock in a private placement to accredited investors. Net proceeds from the sale amounted to $22.2 million.

Comparison of Results of OperationOperations for the NineThree Months Ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and 20182021

For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019, Blue RidgeMarch 31, 2022, the Company reported net income from continuing operations of $4.1$17.4 million, equal to basic andor $0.93 earnings per diluted income per common share, of $1.01. Forcompared to $4.2 million, or $0.28 earnings per diluted common share, for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018, netMarch 31, 2021.

Net income before income taxes for the first quarter of 2022 included $9.4 million of fair value adjustments for the Company's equity investments, primarily in certain fintech companies. Income from MSRs was $3.6$6.7 million for the first quarter of 2022, an increase of $3.4 million compared to the same period of 2021.

Net income before income taxes included merger-related expenses of $50 thousand and both basic$9.0 million, for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and diluted earnings per share were $1.29.2021, respectively, the former attributable to the now-terminated FVCBankcorp, Inc. merger and the latter attributable to the completed Bay Banks Merger.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income is the amount by which interest earned on assets exceeds the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities and is Blue Ridge’sthe Company’s primary revenue source. Net interest income is thereby affected by overall balance sheet growth, changes in interest rates, and changes in the mix of investments, loans, deposits, and borrowings. Blue Ridge’sThe Company’s principal interest earninginterest-earning assets are loans to individuals, businesses, and real estate investors, and individuals as well as its investment securities portfolio. Interest-bearing liabilities consist primarily of negotiable order of withdrawal (“NOW”) and savings accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, and FHLBFederal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”) and Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond ("FRB") advances. Generally, changes in net interest income are measured by the net interest rate spread and the net interest margin. The netNet interest rate spread is equal to the difference between the average rate earned on interest earninginterest-earning assets and the average rate incurred on interest-bearing liabilities. The netNet interest margin represents the difference between interest income and interest expense calculated as a percentage of average earninginterest-earning assets.

35


28


The following table showspresents the average balance sheets for the first ninethree months of 2019 compared to the first nine months of 2018.ended March 31, 2022 and 2021. Also shown are the amounts of interest earned on interest-earning assets, with related tax-equivalent yields, and interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, with related rates.

   Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2019
  Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018
 
(Dollars in thousands)  Average
Balance
  Interest
Income-
Expense
   Average
Yields /
Rates (1)
  Average
Balance
  Interest
Income-
Expense
   Average
Yields /
Rates (1)
 

Assets

         

Taxable investments (2)

  $100,453  $2,384    3.16 $43,538  $1,139    3.49

Tax-free investments (2)

   8,153   182    3.61  9,739   226    3.75
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total securities

   108,606   2,566    3.39  53,277   1,365    3.62

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

   17,852   218    1.63  9,685   59    0.82

Federal funds sold

   338   6    2.37  988   13    1.73

Loans held for sale

   46,800   1,333    3.80  15,747   498    4.22

Loans held for investment (3)

   441,569   18,307    5.53  347,155   14,127    5.43
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total interest-earning assets

   615,165   22,430    4.87  426,852   16,062    5.03

Less allowance for loan losses

   (3,953     (3,002   

Totalnon-interest earning assets

   31,742      23,545    
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Total assets

  $642,954     $447,395    
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Liabilities & Shareholders’ equity

         

Interest-bearing demand and savings deposits

  $165,481  $1,194    0.96 $128,500  $538    0.56

Time deposits

   210,448   3,297    2.09  165,475   1,931    1.56
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing deposits

   375,929   4,491    1.53  293,975   2,469    1.06

FHLB advances and other borrowings

   113,989   2,452    2.87  47,774   1,094    3.06
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing liabilities

   489,918   6,943    1.89  341,749   3,563    1.39

Demand deposits and other liabilities

   102,033      69,168    
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Total liabilities

   591,951      410,917    

Shareholders’ equity

   51,003      36,478    
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $642,954     $447,395    
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Interest rate spread

      2.98     3.64

Net interest income and margin

   $15,487    3.36  $12,499    3.90
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1)

Annualized.

(2)

Computed on a fully taxable equivalent basis.

(3)

Non-accrual loans have been included in the computations of average loan balances.

The increaserates, as well as a volume and rate analysis of changes in averagenet interest income for the periods stated.

 

 

Average Balances, Income and Expense, Yields and Rates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of and for the three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

Total
Increase/

 

 

Increase/(Decrease)
Due to

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balance

 

 

Interest

 

 

Yield/
Rate (1)

 

 

Average
Balance

 

 

Interest

 

 

Yield/
Rate (1)

 

 

(Decrease)

 

 

Volume (12)

 

 

Rate (12)

 

Average Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable securities

 

$

379,113

 

 

$

1,770

 

 

 

1.87

%

 

$

213,028

 

 

$

1,130

 

 

 

2.12

%

 

$

640

 

 

$

881

 

 

$

(241

)

Tax-exempt securities (2)

 

 

19,372

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

1.55

%

 

 

14,170

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

1.89

%

 

 

8

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

(17

)

     Total securities

 

 

398,485

 

 

 

1,845

 

 

 

1.85

%

 

 

227,198

 

 

 

1,197

 

 

 

2.11

%

 

 

648

 

 

 

906

 

 

 

(258

)

Interest-earning deposits in other banks

 

 

94,710

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

0.15

%

 

 

131,051

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

0.09

%

 

 

5

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

13

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

51,460

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

0.17

%

 

 

3,113

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

73,710

 

 

 

621

 

 

 

3.37

%

 

 

132,918

 

 

 

821

 

 

 

2.47

%

 

 

(200

)

 

 

(366

)

 

 

166

 

Paycheck Protection Program loans (3)

 

 

27,081

 

 

 

393

 

 

 

5.80

%

 

 

452,096

 

 

 

4,477

 

 

 

3.96

%

 

 

(4,084

)

 

 

(4,209

)

 

 

125

 

Loans held for investment (3,4,5)

 

 

1,798,653

 

 

 

22,885

 

 

 

5.09

%

 

 

1,386,113

 

 

 

16,065

 

 

 

4.64

%

 

 

6,820

 

 

 

4,781

 

 

 

2,039

 

Total average interest-earning assets

 

 

2,444,098

 

 

 

25,802

 

 

 

4.22

%

 

 

2,332,489

 

 

 

22,590

 

 

 

3.87

%

 

 

3,212

 

 

 

1,104

 

 

 

2,109

 

Less: allowance for loan losses

 

 

(12,063

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13,625

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total noninterest-earning assets

 

 

221,952

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

157,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total average assets

 

$

2,653,987

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,475,912

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing demand, money market deposits, and savings

 

$

1,082,743

 

 

$

585

 

 

 

0.22

%

 

$

700,291

 

 

$

462

 

 

 

0.26

%

 

$

123

 

 

$

252

 

 

$

(129

)

Time deposits (6)

 

 

483,236

 

 

 

971

 

 

 

0.80

%

 

 

498,965

 

 

 

1,079

 

 

 

0.86

%

 

 

(108

)

 

 

(34

)

 

 

(74

)

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

 

1,565,980

 

 

 

1,556

 

 

 

0.40

%

 

 

1,199,256

 

 

 

1,541

 

 

 

0.51

%

 

 

15

 

 

 

218

 

 

 

(204

)

FHLB borrowings (7)

 

 

10,110

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

0.42

%

 

 

137,583

 

 

 

85

 

 

 

0.25

%

 

 

(74

)

 

 

(79

)

 

 

4

 

FRB borrowings

 

 

16,379

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

0.35

%

 

 

348,803

 

 

 

304

 

 

 

0.35

%

 

 

(290

)

 

 

(290

)

 

 

 

Subordinated notes and other borrowings (8)

 

 

39,976

 

 

 

553

 

 

 

5.54

%

 

 

47,016

 

 

 

630

 

 

 

5.36

%

 

 

(77

)

 

 

(94

)

 

 

18

 

Total average interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

1,632,445

 

 

 

2,134

 

 

 

0.52

%

 

 

1,732,658

 

 

 

2,560

 

 

 

0.59

%

 

 

(426

)

 

 

(245

)

 

 

(181

)

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

 

 

720,226

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

522,971

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other noninterest-bearing liabilities

 

 

26,429

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,180

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

274,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

195,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total average liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

2,653,987

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,475,912

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income and margin (9)

 

 

 

 

$

23,668

 

 

 

3.87

%

 

 

 

 

$

20,030

 

 

 

3.43

%

 

$

3,638

 

 

$

1,349

 

 

$

2,290

 

Cost of funds (10)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.36

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.45

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest spread (11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.70

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.28

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Annualized.

 

(2) Computed on a fully taxable equivalent basis assuming a 21% income tax rate.

 

(3) Includes deferred loan fees/costs.

 

(4) Non-accrual loans have been included in the computations of average loan balances.

 

(5) Includes accretion of fair value adjustments (discounts) on acquired loans of $2.7 million and $359 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

(6) Includes amortization of fair value adjustments (premiums) on assumed time deposits of $474 thousand and $697 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

(7) Includes amortization of fair value adjustments (premiums) on assumed FHLB borrowings of $3 thousand and $2 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

(8) Includes amortization of fair value adjustments (premiums) on assumed subordinated notes of $25 thousand and $35 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

(9) Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

 

(10) Cost of funds is total interest expense divided by total interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest bearing demand deposits.

 

(11) Net interest spread is the yield on average interest-earning assets less the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

 

(12) Change in income/expense due to both volume and rate has been allocated in proportion to the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.

 

Average interest-earning assets were $2.44 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to $2.33 billion for the same period of 2021, a $111.6 million increase. This increase was primarily drivenattributable to organic loan growth and loans acquired in the Bay Banks Merger as of the effective date of the merger and higher average balances of securities, partially offset by an increase insignificantly lower average investment securities and average loans and resulted in increased interest income during the first nine monthsbalances of 2019.PPP loans. Total interest income (on a taxable equivalent basis) increased by $6.4$3.2 million or 39.6%, for the nine-monththree-month period ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 from the same period of 2021. This increase was primarily due to higher average balances of interest-earnings assets, and higher accretion of purchase accounting adjustments (discounts) on acquired loans, partially offset by lower PPP interest and fee income. Interest income in the 2022 and 2021 periods included the amortization of PPP processing fees, net of costs, of $329 thousand and $3.3 million, respectively. Interest income in the first quarters of 2022 and 2021 included accretion of discounts on acquired loans of $2.7 million and $359 thousand, respectively.

36


Average interest-bearing liabilities were $1.63 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to $1.73 billion for the same period of 2021, a $100.2 million decrease. Most of this decrease was attributable to a decline in average balances of FHLB and FRB borrowings of $127.5 million and $332.4 million, respectively, partially offset by higher average balances of interest-bearing deposits. FHLB advances were reduced in the fourth quarter of 2021 commensurate with the termination of interest rate swaps, while FRB advances were reduced as PPP loans were forgiven. Interest expense decreased by $426 thousand to $2.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the same period of 2021. Cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 0.52% for the first quarter of 2022 from 0.59% for the first quarter of 2021, partially due to the redemption of subordinated notes in the second and third quarters of 2021. Cost of funds were 0.36% and 0.45% for the first quarters of 2022 and 2021, respectively. Interest expense in the first quarters of 2022 and 2021 included the amortization of fair value adjustments (premium) on assumed time deposits of $474 thousand and $697 thousand, respectively, which was a reduction to interest expense.

Net interest income (on a taxable equivalent basis) for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was $23.7 million compared to $20.0 million for the same period in 2021, an increase of $3.7 million. Net interest margin was 3.88% and 3.43% for first quarters of 2022 and 2021, respectively. Accretion and amortization of purchase accounting adjustments had a 53 and 17 basis point positive effect on net interest margin for the same respective periods. PPP loan processing fees, net of costs, and interest income, along with the corresponding funding costs through the FRB Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility ("PPPLF"), had a 2 and 6 basis point positive effect on the Company’s net interest margin for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Provision for Loan Losses. The Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $2.5 million in the first quarter of 2022 compared to $0 for the same period of 2021. The $2.5 million provision in the first quarter of 2022 was primarily due to additional reserves for loan growth and higher specific reserves for three relationships.

Noninterest Income. The following table presents a summary of noninterest income and the dollar and percentage change for the periods presented.

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

 

Change $

 

 

Change %

 

Fair value adjustments of other equity investments

 

$

9,364

 

 

$

 

 

$

9,364

 

 

 

100.0

%

Residential mortgage banking income, net

 

 

2,821

 

 

 

9,301

 

 

 

(6,480

)

 

 

(69.7

%)

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

6,738

 

 

 

3,371

 

 

 

3,367

 

 

 

99.9

%

Gain on sale of guaranteed government loans

 

 

1,427

 

 

 

1,074

 

 

 

353

 

 

 

32.9

%

Wealth and trust management

 

 

391

 

 

 

602

 

 

 

(211

)

 

 

(35.0

%)

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

 

315

 

 

 

327

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(3.7

%)

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

 

 

272

 

 

 

164

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

65.9

%

Bank and purchase card, net

 

 

422

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

122

 

 

 

40.7

%

Other

 

 

2,344

 

 

 

400

 

 

 

1,944

 

 

 

486.0

%

Total noninterest income

 

$

24,094

 

 

$

15,539

 

 

$

8,555

 

 

 

55.1

%

Income from fair value adjustments of other equity investments in the first quarter of 2022 was attributable to the Company's equity investments, primarily in certain fintech companies. The Company records certain equity investments at fair value when an observable market event occurs, such as the issuance or transfer of shares of substantially similar investments. The decline in residential mortgage banking income was primarily due to lower mortgage volumes in the first quarter of 2022 ($151.4 million) compared to the first quarter of 2021 ($361.4 million). The decline in mortgage volumes was primarily attributable to a decline in demand for mortgages as market interest rates increased significantly in the first quarter 2022 compared to the same period of 2021. Partially offsetting the decline in residential mortgage banking income was higher income from MSR assets, of which $3.8 million was for the fair value adjustment and $2.9 million for new servicing rights retained. Generally, as market interest rates increase, the value of MSR assets increase as the underlying mortgages are less likely to be refinanced or curtailed. Other noninterest income in the first quarter of 2022 includes a net gain on sale of assets of $404 thousand, primarily attributable to the sale of a former branch location, and fee income from fintech partnerships of $740 thousand (compared to $0 for the same period of 2021).

37


Noninterest Expense. The following tables present a summary of noninterest expense and the dollar and percentage change for the periods stated.

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

 

Change $

 

 

Change %

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

$

14,096

 

 

$

13,903

 

 

$

193

 

 

 

1.4

%

Occupancy and equipment

 

 

1,485

 

 

 

1,331

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

11.6

%

Data processing

 

 

946

 

 

 

805

 

 

 

141

 

 

 

17.5

%

Legal, issuer, and regulatory filing

 

 

382

 

 

 

576

 

 

 

(194

)

 

 

(33.7

%)

Advertising and marketing

 

 

428

 

 

 

279

 

 

 

149

 

 

 

53.4

%

Communications

 

 

799

 

 

 

367

 

 

 

432

 

 

 

117.7

%

Audit and accounting fees

 

 

141

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

(48

)

 

 

(25.4

%)

FDIC insurance

 

 

231

 

 

 

343

 

 

 

(112

)

 

 

(32.7

%)

Intangible amortization

 

 

397

 

 

 

351

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

13.1

%

Other contractual services

 

 

534

 

 

 

853

 

 

 

(319

)

 

 

(37.4

%)

Other taxes and assessments

 

 

570

 

 

 

347

 

 

 

223

 

 

 

64.3

%

Merger-related

 

 

50

 

 

 

9,019

 

 

 

(8,969

)

 

 

(99.4

%)

Other

 

 

2,630

 

 

 

1,872

 

 

 

758

 

 

 

40.5

%

Total noninterest expense

 

$

22,689

 

 

$

30,235

 

 

$

(7,546

)

 

 

(25.0

%)

Excluding merger-related expenses, noninterest expense increased $1.4 million for the three months March 31, 2022 compared to the same period in 2018.

Interest expense increased by $3.4 million, or 94.8% to $6.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to $3.6 million during the first nine months of 2018. Average interest bearing-liabilities increased by 43.4% for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, and the average cost of funds increased to 1.89% during the first nine months of 2019, compared to 1.39% during the first nine months of 2018.

Net interest income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019 was $15.5 million as compared to $12.5 million for the same period in 2018, an increase of 23.9%. The increase in net interest income during the period is primarily attributed to an increase of $94.4 million in average loans held for investment and an increase in average loans held for sale outstanding of $31.1 million from the period ended September 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018.

29


Interest income and expense are affected by changes in interest rates, by changes in the volumes of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and by changes in the mix of these assets and liabilities. The following rate-volume variance analysis shows theyear-to-date changes in the components of net interest income as of September 30, 2019 compared to September 30, 2018.

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2019 vs. 2018
 
   Increase/
(Decrease)
Due to
   Total
Increase/
(Decrease)
 
(Dollars in thousands)  Volume   Rate 

Interest Income

      

Taxable investments

  $1,489   $(244  $1,245 

Tax-free investments

   (45   2    (43

Interest bearing deposits in other banks

   50    108    158 

Federal funds sold

   (8   1    (7

Loans available for sale

   982    (148   834 

Loans held for investment

   3,842    338    4,180 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest income

  $6,310   $57   $6,367 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest Expense

      

Interest-bearing demand and savings deposits:

  $155   $502   $657 

Time deposits

   525    840    1,365 

FHLB advances and other borrowings

   1,517    (160   1,357 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   2,197    1,182    3,379 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Net Interest Income

  $4,113   $(1,125  $2,988 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $1.5 million during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019 as compared to $640 thousand during the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Net charge-offs for such periods amounted to $641 thousand during the period ended September 30, 2019 and $220 thousand in net charge-offs for the period ended September 30, 2018. The increase in the provision for loan losses during the first nine months of 2019 compared to the like period in 2018 was due to overall loan portfolio growth as well as changes in portfolio mix.

Non-Interest Income. Blue Ridge’snon-interest income sources include deposit service charges and other fees, gains/losses on sales of mortgages, and income from bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”).Non-interest income totaled $14.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $7.0 million for the like period in 2018. The increase innon-interest income was due to an increase of $6.1 million related to the origination and sale of held for sale mortgages and a $726 thousand gain on life insurance proceeds related to BOLI.

Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense totaled $23.2 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019 as compared to $14.3 million for the same period in 2018, a 61.9% increase. This increase was primarily due to an increase in2021. Higher salaries and employee benefits of $6.0 million, or 74.1%, in addition to an increase in occupancy expenses of $751 thousand to $1.9 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019, compared to $1.1 million of the like period in 2018. Other contractual services also increased $658 thousand to $1.1 million at September 30, 2019 from $442 thousand at September 30, 2018 as a result of expenses associated with the pending merger with VCB.

Income Tax Expense. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, Blue Ridge recognized a provision for income taxes of $989 thousand, for an effective tax rate of 19.6%, as compared to a provision of $944 thousand, for an effective tax rate of 21.0% for the period ended September 30, 2018.

30


Comparison of Results of Operation for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018

For the three months ended September 30, 2019, Blue Ridge reported net income of $1.3 million, equal to basic and diluted income per common share of $0.29. For the three months ended September 30, 2018, net income was $1.3 million and both basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.45.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income is the excess of interest earned on loans and investments over the interest paid on deposits and borrowings and is Blue Ridge’s primary revenue source. Net interest income is thereby affected by overall balance sheet growth, changes in interest rates and changes in the mix of investments, loans, deposits and borrowings.

The following table shows the average balance sheets for the three months ending September 30, 2019 compared to the three months ending September 30, 2018. Also shown are the amounts of interest earned on interest-earning assets, with related yields, and interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, with related rates.

   Three Months Ended
September 30, 2019
  Three Months Ended
September 30, 2018
 
(Dollars in thousands)  Average
Balance
  Interest
Income-
Expense
   Average
Yields /
Rates (1)
  Average
Balance
  Interest
Income-
Expense
   Average
Yields /
Rates (1)
 

Assets

         

Taxable investments (2)

  $140,425  $1,039    2.61 $48,541  $395    3.25

Tax-free investments (2)

   7,273   56    3.72  9,529   73    3.73
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total securities

   147,698   1,095    3.16  58,070   468    3.49

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

   19,760   94    1.90  8,533   15    0.69

Federal funds sold

   352   2    2.28  710   3    1.95

Loans held for sale

   61,633   563    3.65  25,221   272    4.32

Loans held for investment (3)

   458,668   6,364    5.55  362,078   5,011    5.54
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total interest-earning assets

   688,111   8,118    4.73  454,612   5,769    5.09

Less allowance for loan losses

   (4,231     (3,157   

Totalnon-interest earning assets

   35,129      21,329    
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Total assets

  $719,009     $472,784    
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Liabilities & Shareholders’ equity

         

Interest-bearing demand and savings deposits

  $173,868  $457    1.05 $133,314  $207    0.62

Time deposits

   235,911   1,306    2.21  168,946   703    1.66
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing deposits

   409,779   1,763    1.63  302,260   910    1.14

FHLB advances and other borrowings

   136,539   919    2.69  57,719   423    2.95
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing liabilities

   546,318   2,682    1.96  359,979   1,333    1.48

Demand deposits and other liabilities

   108,025      75,632    
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Total liabilities

   654,343      435,611    

Shareholders’ equity

   64,666      37,173    
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $719,009     $472,784    
  

 

 

     

 

 

    

Interest rate spread

      2.77     3.61

Net interest income and margin

   $5,436    3.16  $4,436    3.90
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1)

Annualized.

(2)

Computed on a fully taxable equivalent basis.

(3)

Non-accrual loans have been included in the computations of average loan balances.

The increase in average interest-earning assets was primarily driven by an increase in average investment securities and average loans and resulted in increased interest income during 2019. Total interest income increased by $2.3 million, or 40.7%, for the three-month period ended September 30, 2019 asMarch 31, 2022 were primarily attributable to employees added to support the Company’s noninterest income business lines, particularly the fintech business, and additional commercial lenders, partially offset by lower salaries and employee benefit expenses attributable to the mortgage banking division. Other increases in noninterest expenses in the first quarter of 2022 compared to the samefirst quarter of 2021 were partially attributable to the 2021 period in 2018.including expenses only from the effective date of the Bay Banks Merger, January 31, 2021.

InterestIncome Tax Expense. Income tax expense increased by $1.4 million, or 101.1% to $2.7 millionfrom continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to $1.3March 31, 2022 and 2021 was $5.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2018. Average interest bearing-liabilities increased by 51.7% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2019, as compared to the same periodand $1.1 million, respectively, resulting in 2018, and the average cost of funds increased to 1.96% during the three months ended September 30, 2019, compared to 1.48% during the three months ended September 30, 2018.

31


Net interest income for the three-month period ended September 30, 2019 was $5.4 million as compared to $4.4 million for the same period in 2018, an increase of 22.5%. The increase in net interest income during the period is primarily attributed to an increase of $96.6 million in average loans held for investment and an increase in average securities of $89.6 million from the three-month period ended September 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018.

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $570 thousand during the three-month period ended September 30, 2019 as compared to $225 thousand during the three months ended September 30, 2018. The increase in the provision for loan losses during the three months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the like period in 2018 was due to overall loan portfolio growth as well as changes in portfolio mix.

Non-Interest Income. Blue Ridge’snon-interest income sources include deposit service charges and other fees, gains/losses on sales of mortgages, and income from bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”).Non-interest income totaled $5.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $3.1 million for the like period in 2018. The increase innon-interest income was due to an increase of $1.7 million related to the origination and sale of held for sale mortgages.

Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense totaled $8.2 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2019 as compared to $5.7 million for the same period in 2018, a 43.9% increase. This increase was primarily due to an increase in salaries and employee benefits of $1.6 million, or 48.1%, in addition to an increase in occupancy expenses of $213 thousand to $627 thousand for the three-month period ended September 30, 2019, compared to $414 thousand of the like period in 2018. Data processing fees also increased $148 thousand to $413 thousand at September 30, 2019 from $265 thousand at September 30, 2018 as a result of expenses associated with the pending merger with Virginia Community.

Income Tax Expense. During the three months ended September 30, 2019, Blue Ridge recognized a provision for income taxes of $379 thousand, for an effective income tax rate of 23.2%, as compared to a provision of $329 thousand,22.8% and 20.3% for anthe respective periods. The higher effective income tax rate of 20.6% for the 2022 period ended September 30, 2018.was primarily the result of tax provisions made for state income taxes, as the Company expanded its operations, primarily its mortgage banking division, into various states.

32


Analysis of Financial Condition

Loan Portfolio. Blue RidgeThe Company makes loans to individuals as well ascommercial entities and to commercial entities. Specific loanindividuals. Loan terms vary as to interest rate, repayment, and collateral requirements based on the type of loan requested and the creditworthiness of the prospective borrower. Credit risk tends to be geographically concentrated in that a majority of the loan customersloans are to borrowers located in the markets servicedserved by Blue Ridge.the Company. All loans are underwritten within specific lending policy guidelines that are designed to maximize Blue Ridge’sthe Company’s profitability within an acceptable level of business risk.

38


The following table sets forthpresents the distribution of Blue Ridge’sCompany’s loan portfolio at the dates indicated by category of loan and the percentage of loans in each category to total loans.loans as of the dates stated.

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

380,754

 

 

 

20.4

%

 

$

320,827

 

 

 

17.7

%

Paycheck Protection Program

 

 

22,902

 

 

 

1.2

%

 

 

30,742

 

 

 

1.7

%

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

124,523

 

 

 

6.7

%

 

 

146,523

 

 

 

8.1

%

Real estate – construction, residential

 

 

60,195

 

 

 

3.2

%

 

 

58,857

 

 

 

3.3

%

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

748,223

 

 

 

40.1

%

 

 

701,503

 

 

 

38.8

%

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

487,257

 

 

 

26.1

%

 

 

493,982

 

 

 

27.3

%

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

 

 

6,062

 

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

6,173

 

 

 

0.3

%

Consumer

 

 

37,368

 

 

 

2.0

%

 

 

49,877

 

 

 

2.6

%

Gross loans

 

 

1,867,284

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

1,808,484

 

 

 

100.0

%

Less: deferred loan fees, net of costs

 

 

(1,087

)

 

 

 

 

 

(906

)

 

 

 

Gross loans, net of deferred loans fees and costs

 

 

1,866,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,807,578

 

 

 

 

Less: allowance for loan losses

 

 

(12,013

)

 

 

 

 

 

(12,121

)

 

 

 

Loans held for investment, net

 

$

1,854,184

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,795,457

 

 

 

 

Loans held for sale
   (not included in totals above)

 

$

41,004

 

 

 

 

 

$

121,943

 

 

 

 

   At September 30,  At December 31, 
   2019  2018 

(Dollars in thousands)

  Amount  Percent  Amount  Percent 

Commercial and financial

  $50,826   11.01 $49,076   11.81

Agricultural

   175   0.04  216   0.05

Real estate – construction, commercial

   19,876   4.31  14,666   3.53

Real estate – construction, residential

   16,364   3.55  15,102   3.63

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

   167,223   36.23  150,513   36.22

Real estate – mortgage, residential

   165,865   35.94  149,856   36.06

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

   3,754   0.81  4,179   1.01

Consumer installment loans

   37,433   8.11  31,979   7.69
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross loans

   461,516   100.00  415,587   100.00
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less: Unearned Income

   (638   (719 
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

Gross loans, net of unearned income

   460,878    414,868  

Less: Allowance for loan losses

   (4,404   (3,580 
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

Net loans

  $456,474   $411,288  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

Loans and leases held for sale

  $80,255   $29,233  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

(not included in totals above)

 

33


The following table sets forthpresents the repricing characteristicsremaining maturities, based on contractual maturity, by loan type and sensitivityby rate type (variable or fixed) as of March 31, 2022.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable rate

 

 

Fixed rate

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Total Maturities

 

 

One Year
or Less

 

 

Total

 

 

1-5 years

 

 

5-15 years

 

 

More than 15 years

 

 

Total

 

 

1-5 years

 

 

5-15 years

 

 

More than 15 years

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

380,754

 

 

$

103,041

 

 

$

120,605

 

 

$

83,908

 

 

$

35,676

 

 

$

1,021

 

 

$

157,108

 

 

$

78,403

 

 

$

76,844

 

 

$

1,861

 

Paycheck Protection Program

 

 

22,902

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,902

 

 

 

22,902

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

124,523

 

 

 

26,865

 

 

 

57,294

 

 

 

28,687

 

 

 

12,677

 

 

 

15,930

 

 

 

40,364

 

 

 

37,494

 

 

 

2,775

 

 

 

95

 

Real estate – construction, residential

 

 

60,195

 

 

 

30,666

 

 

 

4,615

 

 

 

1,603

 

 

 

1,047

 

 

 

1,965

 

 

 

24,914

 

 

 

393

 

 

 

2,097

 

 

 

22,424

 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

748,223

 

 

 

50,685

 

 

 

320,553

 

 

 

50,425

 

 

 

167,894

 

 

 

102,234

 

 

 

376,985

 

 

 

206,793

 

 

 

163,904

 

 

 

6,288

 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

487,257

 

 

 

15,834

 

 

 

245,082

 

 

 

11,597

 

 

 

65,509

 

 

 

167,976

 

 

 

226,341

 

 

 

45,117

 

 

 

57,354

 

 

 

123,870

 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

 

 

6,062

 

 

 

293

 

 

 

1,909

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

294

 

 

 

1,471

 

 

 

3,860

 

 

 

2,855

 

 

 

1,005

 

 

 

 

Consumer loans

 

 

37,368

 

 

 

4,604

 

 

 

724

 

 

 

622

 

 

 

102

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,040

 

 

 

24,703

 

 

 

7,269

 

 

 

68

 

Gross loans

 

$

1,867,284

 

 

$

231,988

 

 

$

750,782

 

 

$

176,986

 

 

$

283,199

 

 

$

290,597

 

 

$

884,514

 

 

$

418,660

 

 

$

311,248

 

 

$

154,606

 

Although the PPP loans have established terms of one or five years depending on the program under which they were funded, the Company believes that the majority of PPP loans will be forgiven prior to interest rate changestheir full term, in accordance with the terms of our loan portfolio at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.the program.

September 30, 2019

  One Year or
Less
   Between
One and
Five Years
   After Five Years   Total 

Commercial and financial

  $12,410   $15,221   $23,195   $50,826 

Agricultural

   11    164    —      175 

Real estate – construction, commercial

   4,615    13,375    1,886    19,876 

Real estate – construction, residential

   16,364    —      —      16,364 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

   16,235    58,526    92,462    167,223 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

   9,052    20,902    135,911    165,865 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

   420    1,692    1,642    3,754 

Consumer installment loans

   672    31,224    5,537    37,433 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans

  $59,779   $141,104   $260,633   $461,516 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fixed-rate loans

  $49,247   $132,582   $152,028   $333,857 

Floating-rate loans

   10,532    8,522    108,605    127,659
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans

  $59,779   $141,104  $260,633   $461,516
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

34


December 31, 2018

  One Year or
Less
   Between
One and
Five Years
   After Five Years   Total 

Commercial and financial

  $11,880   $19,583   $17,613   $49,076 

Agricultural

   183    33    —      216 

Real estate – construction, commercial

   6,987    6,412    1,267    14,666 

Real estate – construction, residential

   15,102    —      —      15,102 

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

   21,403    52,743    76,367    150,513 

Real estate – mortgage, residential

   11,353    18,291    120,212    149,856 

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

   723    1,494    1,962    4,179 

Consumer installment loans

   787    23,378    7,814    31,979 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans

  $68,418   $121,934   $225,235   $415,587 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fixed-rate loans

  $52,431   $115,860   $126,942   $295,233 

Floating-rate loans

   15,987    6,074    98,293    120,354
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans

  $68,418   $121,934  $225,235   $415,587
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Blue Ridge prepares a quarterly analysis ofAllowance for Loan Losses. Management believes that the Company’s allowance for loan losses with the objective("ALL") was adequate as of quantifying portfolio risk into a dollar amount of inherent losses. The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged against incomeMarch 31, 2022 and decreased by loanscharged-off (net of recoveries, if any). Management’s periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is based on past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, and current economic conditions. While management uses the best information available to make evaluations, future adjustments may be necessary, if economic or other conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used. The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are identified as impaired. For loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows or the net realizable value, which is equal to the estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell, of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component coversnon-classified loans and those loans classified that are not impaired and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for other internal or external influences on credit quality that are not fully reflected in the historical data.

Blue Ridge follows applicable guidance within the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification. This guidance requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and can be estimated. It also requires that impaired loans, within its scope, be measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, except that as a practical expedient, a creditor may measure impairment based on a loan’s observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

Loans are evaluated fornon-accrual status when principal or interest is delinquent for 90 days or more and are placed onnon-accrual status when a loan is specifically determined to be impaired. Any unpaid interest previously accrued on those loans is reversed from income. Any interest payments subsequently received are recognized as income or amortized over the life of the refinanced loan depending on the specific circumstances. Interest payments received on loans, where management believes a potential for loss remains, are applied as a reduction of the loan principal balance.

Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate.December 31, 2021. There can be no assurance, however, that adjustments to the provision for loan lossesALL will not be required in the future. Changes in the economic assumptions underlying management’s estimates and judgments; adverse developments in the economy, on a national basis or in Blue Ridge’sthe Company’s market area; orthe impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; and changes in the circumstances of particular borrowers are criteria that could change and make adjustmentsincrease the level of the ALL required, resulting in charges to the provision for loan losses necessary.losses.

39


35


The following table presents a summaryan analysis of the provisionchange in the ALL by loan type as of and allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated:stated.

 

 

As of and for the three months ended

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

Allowance, beginning of period

 

$

12,121

 

 

$

13,827

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

(2,401

)

 

 

(359

)

Real estate – construction

 

 

(123

)

 

 

 

Real estate – mortgage

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(12

)

Consumer

 

 

(279

)

 

 

(263

)

Total charge-offs

 

 

(2,819

)

 

 

(634

)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

74

 

 

 

56

 

Real estate – construction

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

Real estate – mortgage

 

 

4

 

 

 

16

 

Consumer

 

 

121

 

 

 

137

 

Total recoveries

 

 

211

 

 

 

209

 

Net charge-offs

 

 

(2,608

)

 

 

(425

)

Provision for loan losses

 

 

2,500

 

 

 

 

Allowance, end of period

 

$

12,013

 

 

$

13,402

 

Ratio of net charge-offs to average loans outstanding during period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

0.69

%

 

 

0.13

%

Real estate – construction

 

 

0.06

%

 

 

0.00

%

Real estate – mortgage

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

0.00

%

Consumer and other loans

 

 

0.12

%

 

 

0.31

%

      Total loans

 

 

0.14

%

 

 

0.03

%

(Dollars in thousands)  Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2019
  Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 

Allowance, beginning of period

  $3,580  $2,803 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Charge-Offs

   

Commercial and industrial

  $43  $6 

Real estate, construction

   —     —   

Real estate, mortgage

   3   13 

Consumer and other loans

   733   545 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total charge-offs

   779   564 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Recoveries

   

Commercial and industrial

   —     —   

Real estate, construction

   —     —   

Real estate, mortgage

   (6  (12

Consumer and other loans

   (132  (104
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total recoveries

   (138  (116
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net charge-offs

   641   448 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

   1,465   1,225 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Allowance, end of period

  $4,404  $3,580 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Ratio of net charges-offs to average total loans outstanding during period

   0.05  0.12
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The allowance for loan lossesALL includes specific and additional allowances for impaired loans and a general allowance applicable to all loan categories; however, management has allocated the allowanceALL by loan type to provide an indication of the relative risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. The allocation is an estimate and should not be interpreted as an indication that charge-offs will occur in these amounts, or that the allocation indicates future trends, and does not restrict the usage of the allowance for any specific loan or category. The following table presents the allocation of the allowance at the end of the period indicated,ALL by loan category and as a percentpercentage of each category as of the applicable loan segment, isdates stated.

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

$

 

 

% of
Loans

 

 

$

 

 

% of
Loans

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

6,510

 

 

 

1.71

%

 

$

7,133

 

 

 

2.22

%

Real estate – construction, commercial

 

 

1,282

 

 

 

1.03

%

 

 

953

 

 

 

0.65

%

Real estate – construction, residential

 

 

469

 

 

 

0.78

%

 

 

395

 

 

 

0.67

%

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

0.18

%

 

 

1,403

 

 

 

0.20

%

Real estate – mortgage, residential

 

 

1,499

 

 

 

0.31

%

 

 

1,301

 

 

 

0.26

%

Real estate – mortgage, farmland

 

 

21

 

 

 

0.35

%

 

 

23

 

 

 

0.37

%

Consumer

 

 

865

 

 

 

2.31

%

 

 

913

 

 

 

1.83

%

 

 

$

12,013

 

 

 

 

 

$

12,121

 

 

 

 

The information in the table above excludes PPP loans, which carry no ALL as follows:they are fully guaranteed by the U.S. government.

   September 30,  December 31, 
(Dollars in thousands)  2019   % of
Loans
  2018   % of
Loans
 

Commercial and industrial

  $786    1.6 $568    1.2

Real estate – construction, commercial

   157    0.8  111    0.8

Real estate – construction, residential

   60    0.4  56    0.4

Real estate – mortgage, commercial

   1,517    0.9  1,183    0.8

Real estate – mortgage, residential

   502    0.3  431    0.3

Agricultural and farmland

   13    0.3  13    0.3

Consumer installment

   1,369    3.7  1,218    3.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $4,404    1.0 $3,580    0.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-performingNonperforming Assets. Non-performing Nonperforming assets consist ofnon-accrual loans; nonaccrual loans, loans past due 90 days and still accruing interest, and other real estate owned (foreclosed properties)(“OREO”). The level ofnon-performing assets decreased by $1.8 million during the first nine months of 2019 to $5.8 million as of September 30, 2019, compared to $7.7 million at December 31, 2018 and $7.8 million at December 31, 2017. Blue Ridge has established specific loan loss reserves on impaired loans equal to the estimated collateral deficiency (if any), plus the cost of sale of the underlying collateral, as applicable.

36


Loans are placed innon-accrual status when in the opinion of management the collection of additional interest is unlikely or a specific loan meets the criteria fornon-accrual status established by regulatory authorities. No interest is taken into income onnon-accrual loans. A loan remains onnon-accrual status until the loan is current as to both principal and interest or the borrower demonstrates the ability to pay and remain current, or both.

Foreclosed real properties includeOREO includes properties that have been substantively repossessed or acquired in complete or partial satisfaction of debt.a loan. Such properties, which are held for resale, are carried at the lower of cost or fair market value, including a reduction for the estimated selling expenses.

Impaired loans also include certain loans that have been modified as troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") where economic concessions have been granted to borrowers who have experienced or are expected to experience financial difficulties. These concessions typically result from the Company’s loss mitigation activities and could include

40


reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance, or other actions. Certain TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructure and may only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally six months. The Company reported $673 thousand and $688 thousand of TDRs as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. All of these TDRs were performing in accordance with their modified terms at the respective dates and therefore excluded from the nonperforming loan and non-performing asset figures in the table below.

The following is atable presents summary of information pertaining to risk elementsnonperforming assets andnon-performing assets: certain asset quality ratios as of the dates stated.

 

   September 30,  December 31, 
(Dollars in thousands)  2019  2018 

Non-accrual loans

  $5,141  $5,515 

Loans past due 90 days and still accruing

   708   2,005 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Totalnon-performing loans

  $5,849  $7,520 

Other real estate owned

      134 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Totalnon-performing assets

  $5,849  $7,654 

Allowance for loan losses to total loans held for investment

   0.96  0.86

Allowance for loan losses tonon-performing loans

   75.29  47.61

Non-performing loans to total loans held for investment

   1.27  1.81

Non-performing assets to total assets

   0.79  1.42
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

Nonaccrual loans (1)

 

$

12,913

 

 

$

15,177

 

Loans past due 90 days and still accruing (1)

 

 

1,271

 

 

 

917

 

Total nonperforming loans

 

$

14,184

 

 

$

16,094

 

OREO

 

 

73

 

 

 

157

 

Total nonperforming assets

 

$

14,257

 

 

$

16,251

 

ALL

 

$

12,013

 

 

$

12,121

 

Loans held for investment, including PPP loans

 

$

1,866,197

 

 

$

1,807,578

 

Loans held for investment, excluding PPP loans

 

$

1,843,294

 

 

$

1,777,172

 

Total assets

 

$

2,724,584

 

 

$

2,665,139

 

ALL to total loans held for investment, including PPP loans

 

 

0.64

%

 

 

0.67

%

ALL to total loans held for investment, excluding PPP loans

 

 

0.65

%

 

 

0.68

%

ALL to nonperforming loans

 

 

84.69

%

 

 

75.31

%

Nonperforming loans to total loans held for investment, including PPP loans

 

 

0.76

%

 

 

0.89

%

Nonperforming loans to total loans held for investment, excluding PPP loans

 

 

0.77

%

 

 

0.91

%

Nonperforming assets to total assets

 

 

0.52

%

 

 

0.61

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Excludes PCI loans and accruing TDRs

 

 

 

 

 

 

The decrease in the ratio of ALL to total loans held for investment, excluding PPP loans, at March 31, 2022 compared to December 31, 2021 was primarily attributable to a partial charge-off of a nonaccrual commercial loan related to one relationship, partially offset by reserve needs for loan growth in the first quarter of 2022. The remaining purchase accounting adjustments (discounts) related to loans acquired in the Bay Banks Merger and earlier acquisitions by the Company were $13.5 million and $16.2 million at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

Investment Securities. The investment portfolio is used as a source of interest income, credit risk diversification, and liquidity, as well as to manage rate sensitivity and provide collateral for short-term borrowings. Securities in the investment portfolio classified as securitiesavailable-for-sale available for sale may be sold in response to changes in market interest rates, changes in the securities’ prepayment risk, increased loan demand, general liquidity needs, and other similar factors, and are carried at estimated fair value. The fair value of Blue Ridge’sthe Company’s investment securitiesavailable-for-sale available for sale was $121.7$375.5 million at September 30, 2019, anas of March 31, 2022, a slight increase of $83.7 million, or 219.98% from $38.0$373.5 million at December 31, 2018. Investment securitiesheld-to-maturity at September 30, 2019 totaled $13.1 million and $15.6 million at December 31, 2018. Securities2021. Primarily as a result of a significant increase in market interest rates in the first quarter of 2022, the value of the Company’s portfolio of securities available for sale declined approximately $22.6 million. This decline in value was offset by investment portfolio classified asheld-to-maturity are those securities that Blue Ridge haspurchases, net of investment paydowns, totaling $24.9 million in the intent and ability to hold to maturity and are carried at amortized cost.first quarter of 2022.

As of September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018,2021, the majority of the investment securities portfolio consisted of securities rated A to AAAas investment grade by a leading rating agency. Investment grade securities which carry a AAA rating are judged to behave a low risk of the best quality and carry the smallest degree of investment risk.default. Investment securities that were pledged to secure public deposits totaled $13.5 million$0 and $16.8$8.7 million at September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018,2021, respectively. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, securities with a fair value of $20.0 million and $23.1 million, respectively, were pledged to secure the Bank’s borrowing facility with the FHLB.

Blue Ridge completesThe Company reviews for other-than-temporary impairment of its investment securities portfolio at least quarterly. At September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018, only investment grade2021, with the exception of one security, all securities were in an unrealized loss position. position were of investment grade. In addition, the amount of unrealized loss for the security was not significant.

41


Investment securities with unrealized losses are generally a result of pricing changes due to recent and negative conditionschanges in the current marketinterest rate environment and not as a result of permanent credit impairment. Contractual cash flows for the agency mortgage-backed securities are guaranteed and/or funded by the U.S. government. Municipal securities show no indication that the contractual cash flows will not be received when due. Blue RidgeThe Company does not intend to sell nor does it believe that it will be required to sell any of its temporarily impaired securities prior to the recovery of the amortized cost.

37


No other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized for the securities in Blue Ridge’s investment portfolio as of September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2018.2021.

Blue RidgeRestricted equity investments consisted of stock in the FHLB (carrying basis $1.8 million and $1.7 million at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively), stock in the FRB (carrying basis of $6.1 million at both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively), and stock in the Company’s correspondent bank (carrying basis of $468 thousand at both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021). Restricted equity investments are carried at cost. The Company holds restrictedvarious other equity investments, including shares in other financial institutions and fintech companies, totaling $23.9 million and $14.2 million as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which are carried at fair value with any gain or loss reported in the consolidated statements of operations each reporting period.

The Company also holds investments in equities ofearly-stage focused investment funds, small business investment companies ("SBIC") , and low-income housing partnerships, which are reported in other investments on the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (“FRB”), FHLB, and through its correspondent bank, Community Banker’s Bank (“CBB”). At September 30, 2019 Blue Ridge owned $6.0 million of FHLB stock, $963 thousand of FRB stock, and $168 thousand of CBB stock. At December 31, 2018, Blue Ridge owned $3.5 million of FHLB stock, $813 thousand of FRB stock, and $168 thousand of CBB stock.consolidated balance sheets.

The following table reflectspresents information about the composition of Blue Ridge’sCompany’s investment portfolio at amortized cost, at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

   September 30, 2019  December 31, 2018 
(Dollars in thousands)  
Balance
   Percent
of total
  Balance   Percent
of total
 

Held-to maturity

       

State and municipal

  $13,117    9.8% $15,565    28.6%

Available-for-sale

       

State and municipal

   —      —     1,000    1.8

U. S. Treasury and agencies

   3,375    2.5  3,375    6.2

Mortgage backed securities

   110,220    82.7  28,976    53.3

Corporate bonds

   6,553    5.0  5,477    10.1

Equity securities

   —      —     —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investments

  $133,265    100.0 $54,393    100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following tables presentfor the amortized cost of Blue Ridge’s investment portfolio by their stated maturities, as well as the weighted average yields for each of the maturity ranges at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.periods stated.

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

 

Within One Year

 

 

One to Five Years

 

 

Five to Ten Years

 

 

Over Ten Years

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Weighted
Average
Yield

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Weighted
Average
Yield

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Weighted
Average
Yield

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Weighted
Average
Yield

 

 

Total Amortized Cost

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State and municipal

 

$

1,410

 

 

 

1.48

%

 

$

2,977

 

 

 

1.83

%

 

$

22,783

 

 

 

1.77

%

 

$

31,792

 

 

 

2.11

%

 

$

58,962

 

U. S. Treasury and agencies

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,500

 

 

 

0.92

%

 

 

51,621

 

 

 

1.92

%

 

 

11,276

 

 

 

1.76

%

 

 

75,402

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

7,997

 

 

 

0.41

%

 

 

3,192

 

 

 

0.52

%

 

 

19,158

 

 

 

1.50

%

 

 

194,816

 

 

 

1.56

%

 

 

225,163

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,497

 

 

 

5.09

%

 

 

36,450

 

 

 

4.33

%

 

 

1,732

 

 

 

4.51

%

 

 

43,679

 

        Total

 

$

9,410

 

 

 

 

 

$

24,166

 

 

 

 

 

$

130,012

 

 

 

 

 

$

239,616

 

 

 

 

 

$

403,206

 

   At September 30, 2019 
   Within One Year  One to Five Years  Five to Ten Years  Over Ten Years 
(Dollars in thousands)  Amortized
Cost
   Weighted
Average
Yield
  Amortized
Cost
   Weighted
Average
Yield
  Amortized
Cost
   Weighted
Average
Yield
  Amortized
Cost
   Weighted
Average
Yield
 

Held-to maturity

             

State and municipal

  $461    3.1% $2,590    3.5% $3,761    3.7% $6,305    3.8

Available-for-sale

             

U. S. Treasury and agencies

   —      —     1,000    1.9  2,375    2.3  —      —   

Mortgage backed securities

   —      —     —      —     1,594    1.7  108,626    2.4

Corporate bonds

   —       1,500    5.3  4,825    6.3  228    6.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total investments

  $461    $5,090    $12,555    $115,159   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

38


   At December 31, 2018 
   Within One Year  One to Five Years  Five to Ten Years  Over Ten Years 
(Dollars in thousands)  Amortized
Cost
   Weighted
Average
Yield
  Amortized
Cost
   Weighted
Average
Yield
  Amortized
Cost
   Weighted
Average
Yield
  Amortized
Cost
   Weighted
Average
Yield
 

Held-to maturity

             

State and municipal

  $302    2.8% $4,089    3.1% $2,688    3.8% $8,486    3.6

Available-for-sale

             

State and municipal

   500    3.9  500    4.9  —      —     —      —   

U. S. Treasury and agencies

   —      —     500    1.8  2,875    2.3  —      —   

Mortgage backed securities

   —      —     —      —     1,922    1.8  27,054    2.9

Corporate bonds

   —       1,500    5.2  3,750    6.5  227    7.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total investments

  $802    $6,589    $11,235    $35,767   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

Deposits. The principal sources of funds for Blue Ridgethe Company are core deposits (demand deposits, interest-bearing transaction accounts, money market accounts, savings deposits, and certificates of deposit), primarily from its market area. Blue Ridge’sThe Company’s deposit base includes transaction accounts, time and savings accounts, and other accounts that customers use for cash management purposes and which provide Blue Ridgethe Company with a source of fee income and cross-marketing opportunities as well as alow-cost source of funds. Time and savings accounts, including money market deposit accounts, also provide a relatively stablelow-cost source of funding. Please refer

Total deposits as of March 31, 2022 were $2.35 billion, an increase of $56.3 million from December 31, 2021, of which $60.4 million was attributable to noninterest-bearing demand deposit growth primarily related to the average balance tables under “Net Interest Income” for information regarding the average balanceCompany's fintech partnerships. The Company's expanding relationships with fintech partners have resulted in approximately $329 million of deposits and average rates paid.as of March 31, 2022, up from $189 million as of December 31, 2021.

Approximately 45.5%19.4% of Blue Ridge’sthe Company’s deposits at September 30, 2019as of March 31, 2022 were made upcomposed of time deposits which are generally the most expensive form of deposit because of their fixed rate and term, as compared to 40.9% and 47.8% at21.7% as of December 31, 2018 and2021. In contrast, approximately 32.6% of the Company’s deposits as of March 31, 2022 were composed of noninterest-bearing demand deposits compared to 30.7% as of December 31, 2017, respectively.2021. The increase in this ratio was primarily attributable to the Company's relationships with fintech partners, as noted previously.

The following table presents maturities of time deposits for certificate of deposits of $250 thousand or greater as of the dates stated.

42


(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

Maturing in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 months or less

 

$

48,609

 

 

$

30,943

 

Over 3 months through 6 months

 

 

6,544

 

 

 

47,818

 

Over 6 months through 12 months

 

 

20,178

 

 

 

14,213

 

Over 12 months

 

 

54,737

 

 

 

51,868

 

 

 

$

130,069

 

 

$

144,842

 

Borrowings.The following tables provide a summary of Blue Ridge’s deposit base at the dates indicated and the maturity distribution of certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more as of the end of the periods indicated:

   September 30, 2019  December 31, 2018 
(Dollars in thousands)  Balance   Average
Rate
  Balance   Average
Rate
 

Noninterest-bearing demand

  $91,840    —    $88,265    —   

Interest-bearing –

checking, savings and

money market

   191,654    0.93  157,000    0.87

Time deposits $100,000

or more

   175,224    2.32  109,004    2.02

Other time deposits

   61,562    1.84  60,758    1.58
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total deposits

  $520,280    $415,027   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

Maturities of Time Deposits ($100,000 or greater)

(Dollars in thousands)  September 30,
2019
   December 31,
2018
 

Maturing in:

    

3 months or less

  $48,992   $8,155 

Over 3 months through 6 months

   12,048    19,265 

Over 6 months through 12 months

   21,113    20,867 

Over 12 months

   93,071    60,717 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $175,224   $109,004 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

39


Brokered and listing service deposits made up of both certificate of deposits and money market demand accounts totaled $64.8 million at September 30, 2019, an increase of $41.3 million from $23.5 million at December 31, 2018.

Borrowings: The following table providespresent information on the balances and interest rates on total borrowings as of and for the periods indicated:stated.

 

 

As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Period-End Balance

 

 

Highest Month-End Balance

 

 

Average Balance

 

 

Weighted Average Rate

 

FHLB borrowings

 

$

10,108

 

 

$

10,110

 

 

$

10,110

 

 

 

0.56

%

FRB borrowings

 

 

15,211

 

 

 

17,197

 

 

 

16,379

 

 

 

0.35

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of and for the year ended December 31, 2021

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Period-End Balance

 

 

Highest Month-End Balance

 

 

Average Balance

 

 

Weighted Average Rate

 

FHLB borrowings

 

$

10,111

 

 

$

220,000

 

 

$

147,919

 

 

 

0.82

%

FRB borrowings

 

 

17,901

 

 

 

632,540

 

 

 

245,196

 

 

 

0.32

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)  September 30,
2019
  At December 31
2018
 

FHLB borrowings

  $129,600  $73,100 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Weighted average interest rate

   2.33  2.47

FHLB advances are secured by collateral consisting of a blanket lien on qualifying loans in Blue Ridge’sthe Company’s residential, multifamilymulti-family, and commercial real estate mortgage loan portfolios, as well as selected investment portfolio securities.

FRB borrowings through the PPPLF are secured by loans the Bank originated under the PPP. The PPPLF advances are at the full PPP loan value and term, have a fixed annual cost of 35 basis points, and receive favorable regulatory capital treatment.

Subordinated notes, net, totaled $40.0 million as of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

Liquidity. Liquidity is essential to the Company’s business. The Company’s liquidity could be impaired by unforeseen outflows of cash, including deposits or the inability to access the capital markets. This situation may arise due to circumstances that the Company may be unable to control, such as general market disruption, negative views about the Company or the financial services industry generally, or an operational problem that affects the Company or a third party. The Company’s ability to borrow from other financial institutions on favorable terms or at all could be adversely affected by disruptions in the banking industry is defined as the ability to meet the demand for funds of both depositors and borrowers. Blue Ridge must be able to meet these needs by obtaining funding from depositorscapital markets or other lenders or by convertingnon-cash items into cash. events.

The objective of Blue Ridge’s liquidity management program is to ensure that it always has sufficient resources to meet the demands of depositors and borrowers. Stable core deposits and a strong capital position provide the base for Blue Ridge’s liquidity position. Blue Ridge believes it has demonstrated its ability to attract deposits because of Blue Ridge’s convenient branch locations, personal service, technology and pricing.

In addition to deposits, Blue Ridge has access to the different wholesale funding markets. These markets include the brokered certificate of deposit market, listing service deposit market, and the federal funds market. Blue Ridge is a member of the Promontory Interfinancial Network, which allows banking customers to access FDIC insurance protection on deposits through Blue Ridge which exceed FDIC insurance limits. Blue Ridge also hasone-way authority with Promontory for both their CDARs and ICS products which provides Blue Ridge the ability to access additional wholesale funding as needed. Blue Ridge also maintains secured lines of credit with the FRB and the FHLB for which Blue Ridge can borrow up to the allowable amount for the collateral pledged. Having diverse funding alternatives reduces Blue Ridge’s reliance on any one source for funding.

Cash flow from amortizing assets or maturing assets also provides funding to meet the needs of depositors and borrowers.

Blue RidgeCompany has established a formal liquidity contingency plan whichthat provides guidelines for liquidity management. For Blue Ridge’sPursuant to the Company’s liquidity management program, it first determines Blue Ridge’sits current liquidity position and then forecasts liquidity based on anticipated changes in the balance sheet. In this forecast, Blue Ridgethe Company expects to maintain a liquidity cushion. Blue Ridge alsoManagement then stress tests itsthe Company’s liquidity position under several different stress scenarios, from moderate to severe. Guidelines for the forecasted liquidity cushion and for liquidity cushions for each stress scenario have been established. Blue Ridge believes that it has sufficient resources to meet itsManagement also monitors the Company’s liquidity needs.

Blue Ridge had a credit line available of $216.3 million with the FHLB with an outstanding balance of $129.6 million as of September 30, 2019, leaving the remaining credit availability of $86.7 million at September 30, 2019. As of December 31, 2018, the outstanding balance of borrowings with the FHLB totaled $73.1 million.

Blue Ridge had four unsecured federal fund lines available with correspondent banks for overnight borrowing totaling $21 million at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. These lines were not drawn upon at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

Liquidity is essential to Blue Ridge’s business. Blue Ridge’s liquidity could be impaired by an inability to access the capital markets or by unforeseen outflows of cash, including deposits. This situation may arise due to circumstances that Blue Ridge may be unable to control, such as general market disruption, negative views about the financial services industry generally, or an operational problem that affects a third party or Blue Ridge. Blue Ridge’s ability to borrow from other financial institutions on favorable terms or at all could be adversely affected by disruptions in the capital markets or other events. Blue Ridge monitors its liquidity position daily through cash flow forecasting and monthly testing against minimum policy ratios and believes its level of liquidity and capital is adequate to conduct the business of Blue Ridge.the Company.

43


40

Deposits are the primary source of the Company’s liquidity. Cash flow from amortizing assets or maturing assets provides funding to meet the needs of depositors and borrowers. The Company has unsecured federal fund lines available with correspondent banks for overnight borrowing totaling $44.0 million as of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. These lines bear interest at the prevailing rates for such loan and are cancellable any time by the correspondent Bank. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, none of these lines of credit with correspondent banks were drawn upon.


In addition to deposits and federal funds lines, the Company has access to various wholesale funding markets. These markets include the brokered certificate of deposit market, listing service deposit market, and the federal funds market. The Company is a member of the IntraFi Network (formerly, Promontory Interfinancial Network), which allows banking customers to access Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) insurance protection through the Bank on deposits that exceed FDIC insurance limits. The Company also has one-way authority with the IntraFi Network for both Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service and Insured Cash Sweep products which provides the Company the ability to access additional wholesale funding as needed.

The Company also maintains secured lines of credit with the FHLB and the FRB under which the Company can borrow up to the allowable amount for the collateral pledged. As of March 31, 2022, the Company had a credit line available of $315.1 million with the FHLB with outstanding advances totaling $10.0 million and letters of credit totaling $85.0 million, leaving the remaining credit availability of $220.1 million as of the same date. The letters of credit are for the benefits of the Commonwealth of Virginia to secure public deposits.

The Company utilized the FRB PPPLF to partially fund PPP loans, which collateralize the advances. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, FRB borrowings under this facility totaled $15.2 million and $17.9 million, respectively.

Capital. Capital adequacy is an important measure of financial stability and performance. Blue Ridge’sThe Company’s objectives are to maintain a level of capitalization that is sufficient to sustain asset growth and promote depositor and investor confidence.

Regulatory agencies measureBanks and bank holding companies are subject to various regulatory capital adequacy utilizing a formula that considersrequirements administered by the individual risk profile of the financial institution. Thefederal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements are: (i)can initiate certain mandatory, possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a common equity Tier 1 (“CET1”)direct material effect on the Company's financial statements. Under capital ratioadequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, financial institutions must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of 4.5%; (ii) a Tier 1assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. A financial institution's capital amounts and classification are also subject to risk-based assetsqualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. Pursuant to the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision's capital ratio of 6%; (iii) a total risk-based capital ratio of 8%; and (iv) a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 4%. Additionally,guidelines for U.S. banks (the “Basel III rules”), the Bank must hold a capital conservation buffer of 2.50% above the adequately capitalized risk-based capital ratios for all ratios, except the tier 1 leverage ratio. If a banking organization dips into its capital conservation buffer, it is subject to limitations on certain activities, including payment of dividends, share repurchases, and discretionary compensation to certain officers. Management believes as of March 31, 2022, the Bank met all capital adequacy requirement to which it is subject.

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized; although, these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required. At March 31, 2022, the most recent regulatory notification categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution's categorization. Federal and state banking regulations place certain restrictions on dividends paid by the Company. The total amount of 2.5%dividends which may be paid at any date is generally limited to retained earnings of risk-weighted assets, is designed to absorb losses during periods of economic stress and is applicable to Blue Ridge Bank’s CET1 capital, Tier 1the Company.

44


The following tables present the capital and total capital ratios. Including the conservation buffer, Blue Ridge Bank currently considers its minimum capital ratios to be as follows: 7.00% for CET1; 8.50% for Tier 1 capital; and 10.50% for Total Risk-Based capital. Banking institutions with a ratio of common equity Tier 1 to risk-weighted assets abovewhich the minimum but below the conservation buffer will face constraints on dividends, equity repurchases, and compensation. Blue Ridge Bank was considered “well capitalized” for regulatory purposes at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

As noted above, regulatory capital levels for Blue Ridge Bank meet those established for “well capitalized” institutions. While Blue Ridge Bank is currently considered “well capitalized,” it may from time to time find it necessary to access the capital markets to meet Blue Ridge’s growth objectives or capitalize on specific business opportunities.

The following table shows the minimum capital requirementsubject and the capital position at September 30, 2019amounts and December 31, 2018ratios to be adequately and 2017well capitalized for Blue Ridge Bank.the dates stated. Adequately capitalized ratios include the conversation buffer, if applicable.

         Minimum Ratios 
   September 30,
2019
  December 31,
2018
  To be
“Adequately
Capitalized”
  To be “Well
Capitalized”
 

Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):

     

Consolidated

   13.9  10.8  N/A   N/A 

Bank

   12.9  12.1  8.0  10.5

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):

     

Consolidated

   10.9  9.9  N/A   N/A 

Bank

   12.0  11.2  6.0  8.5

Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets):

     

Consolidated

   8.6  8.3  N/A   N/A 

Bank

   8.4  8.9  4.0  5.0

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):

     

Consolidated

   10.9  9.9  N/A   N/A 

Bank

   12.0  11.2  4.5  7.0

 

 

Actual

 

 

For Capital
Adequacy Purposes

 

 

To Be Well Capitalized

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

As of March 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk based capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

288,450

 

 

 

13.29

%

 

$

227,866

 

 

 

10.50

%

 

$

217,015

 

 

 

10.00

%

Tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

275,405

 

 

 

12.69

%

 

$

184,463

 

 

 

8.50

%

 

$

173,612

 

 

 

8.00

%

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

275,405

 

 

 

12.69

%

 

$

151,910

 

 

 

7.00

%

 

$

141,060

 

 

 

6.50

%

Tier 1 leverage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To average assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

275,405

 

 

 

10.64

%

 

$

103,530

 

 

 

4.00

%

 

$

129,412

 

 

 

5.00

%

 

 

Actual

 

 

For Capital
Adequacy Purposes

 

 

To Be Well Capitalized

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

As of December 31, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk based capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

273,978

 

 

 

13.11

%

 

$

219,393

 

 

 

10.50

%

 

$

208,946

 

 

 

10.00

%

Tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

260,896

 

 

 

12.49

%

 

$

177,604

 

 

 

8.50

%

 

$

167,157

 

 

 

8.00

%

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

260,896

 

 

 

12.49

%

 

$

146,262

 

 

 

7.00

%

 

$

135,815

 

 

 

6.50

%

Tier 1 leverage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(To average assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Ridge Bank, N.A.

 

$

260,896

 

 

 

10.05

%

 

$

103,883

 

 

 

4.00

%

 

$

129,853

 

 

 

5.00

%

Off-Balance Sheet Activities

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by Blue Ridge to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements and, generally, have terms of one year or less. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers; Blue Ridge generally holds collateral supporting these commitments. In the event the customer does not perform in accordance with the terms of the agreement with the third party, Blue Ridge would be required to fund the commitment. The maximum potential

41


amount of future payments Blue Ridge could be required to make is represented by the contractual amount of the commitment. If the commitment is funded, Blue Ridge would be entitled to seek recovery from the customer. The maximum potential amount of future advances on standby letters of credit available through Blue Ridge at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, totaled $1.3 million and $1.6 million, respectively.

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Blue RidgeThe Company evaluates each customer’s credit worthiness on acase-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by Blue Ridgethe Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral held varies but may include real estate and income producing commercial properties. The approved commitments to extend credit that was available but unused at September 30, 2019as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 20182021 totaled $89.2$496.2 million and $65.2$475.1 million, respectively.

Conditional commitments are issued by the Company in the form of performance stand-by letters of credit, which guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, commitments under outstanding performance stand-by letters of credit totaled $77 thousand and $655 thousand, respectively. Additionally, the Company issues financial stand-by letters of credit, which guarantee payment to the underlying beneficiary (i.e., third party) if the customer fails to meet its designated financial obligation. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, commitments under outstanding financial stand-by letters of credit totaled $4.7 million and $4.5

45


million, respectively. The credit risk of issuing stand-by letters of credit can be greater than the risk involved in extending loans to customers.

Reserves for unfunded commitments as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were $1.0 million and $962 thousand, respectively, and are included in other liabilities on the consolidated balances sheets.

The Company invests in various partnerships and limited liability companies, many of which invest in early-stage companies. Pursuant to these investments, the Company commits to an investment amount that may be fulfilled in future periods, pursuant to capital calls. At March 31, 2022, the Company had future commitments outstanding totaling $7.7 million related to these investments.

The Company also has investments in various SBIC funds. The Company's obligations to these funds are satisfied in the form of capital calls that occur during the commitment period. As of March 31, 2022, the Company's remaining capital commitments associated with its investments in SBIC funds was $9.0 million.

Interest Rate Risk Management

As a financial institution, Blue Ridgethe Company is exposed to various business risks, including interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is the risk to earnings and value arising from volatility in market interest rates. Interest rate risk arises from timing differences in the repricing and maturities of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, changes in the expected maturities of assets and liabilities arising from embedded options, such as borrowers’borrowers' ability to prepay loans and depositors’depositors' ability to redeem certificates of deposit before maturity, changes in the shape of the yield curve where interest rates increase or decrease in a nonparallel fashion, and changes in spread relationships between different yield curves, such as U.S. Treasuries and LIBOR. Blue Ridge’sother market-based index rates. The Company’s goal is to maximize net interest income without incurring excessive interest rate risk. Management of net interest income and interest rate risk must be consistent with the level of capital and liquidity that Blue Ridgethe Bank maintains. Blue RidgeThe Company manages interest rate risk through an asset and liability committee or (“ALCO”comprised of members of its board of directors and management (the “ALCO”). The ALCO is responsible for managing Blue Ridge’smonitoring the Company’s interest rate risk in conjunction with liquidity and capital management.

Blue Ridge

The Company employs an independent consulting firm to model its interest rate sensitivity. Blue Ridgesensitivity that uses a net interest income simulation model as its primary tool to measure interest rate sensitivity. Many assumptionsAssumptions for modeling are developed based on expected activity in the balance sheet. For maturing assets, assumptions are created for the redeployment of these assets. For maturing liabilities, assumptions are developed for the replacement of these funding sources. Assumptions are also developed for assets and liabilities that could reprice during the modeled time period. These assumptions also cover how Blue Ridgemanagement expects rates to change onnon-maturity deposits such as interest checking, money market checking, savings accounts, as well as certificates of deposit. Based on inputs that include the current balance sheet, the current level of interest rates, and the developed assumptions, the model then produces an expected level of net interest income assuming that market rates remain unchanged. This is considered the base case. Next,The model then simulates the model determines whatimpact on net interest income would be based on specific changes in interest rates. The rate simulations are performed for atwo-year period and include rampedrapid rate changes of down 100 basis points to 300200 basis points and up 100 basis points to 400 basis points. In both the up and down scenarios, the model assumes a parallel shift in the yield curve. The results of these simulations are then compared to the base case.

 

 

March 31, 2022

 

 

 

Instantaneous Parallel Rate Shock Scenario

 

 

 

Change in Net Interest Income - Year 1

 

 

Change in Net Interest Income - Year 2

 

Change in interest rates:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+400 basis points

 

$

9,159

 

 

 

10.3

%

 

$

16,859

 

 

 

18.9

%

+300 basis points

 

 

8,062

 

 

 

9.1

%

 

 

13,833

 

 

 

15.5

%

+200 basis points

 

 

6,188

 

 

 

7.0

%

 

 

10,121

 

 

 

11.3

%

+100 basis points

 

 

3,473

 

 

 

3.9

%

 

 

5,549

 

 

 

6.2

%

Base case

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-100 basis points

 

 

(2,603

)

 

 

(2.9

%)

 

 

(4,493

)

 

 

(5.0

%)

-200 basis points

 

 

(3,930

)

 

 

(4.4

%)

 

 

(6,592

)

 

 

(7.4

%)

46


Stress testing the balance sheet and net interest income using instantaneous parallel shock movements in the yield curve of 100 to 400 basis points is a regulatory and banking industry practice. However, these stress tests may not represent a realistic forecast of future interest rate movements in the yield curve. In addition, instantaneous parallel interest rate shock modeling is not a predictor of actual future performance of earnings. It is a financial metric used to manage interest rate risk and track the movement of Blue Ridge’sthe Company’s interest rate risk position over a historical time frame for comparison purposes.

At September 30, 2019, Blue Ridge’s asset/

The asset and liability position was considered to be slightly asset sensitive basedrepricing characteristics of the Company’s assets and liabilities will have a significant impact on its interest rate sensitivity model. Blue Ridge’s net interest income would increase by 14.2% in an up 100 basis point scenario and would increase 15.8% in an up 400 basis point scenario over aone-year time frame. In thetwo-year time horizon, Blue Ridge’s net interest income would increase by 15.3% in an up 100 basis point scenario and would increase by 20.1% in an up 400 basis point scenario. At September 30, 2019, allfuture interest rate risk stress tests measures wereprofile.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

This information is incorporated herein by reference to the information in section "Interest Rate Risk Management" within Blue Ridge’s board policy established limits in eachPart I, Item 2. "Management's Discussion and Analysis of the increased rate scenarios.Financial Condition and Results of Operations" of this Form 10-Q.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

42


Additional information on Blue Ridge’s interest rate sensitivity for a static balance sheet over aone-year time horizon as of September 30, 2019 can be found below.

Interest Rate Risk to Earnings

(Net Interest Income)

 

September 30, 2019

 

Change in interest

rates (basis points)

  Percentage change in
net interest income
 

+400

   15.8

+300

   14.9

+200

   14.6

+100

   14.2

      0

   —   

-100

   6.2

-200

   -1.7

-300

   -3.5

Economic value of equity, or (“EVE”), measures the period end market value of assets less the market value of liabilities and the change in this value as rates change. It models simultaneous parallel shifts in market interest rates, implied by the forward yield curve. The EVE model calculates the market value of capital by taking the present value of all asset cash flows less the present value of all liability cash flows.

The interest rate risk to capital at September 30, 2019 is shown below and reflects that Blue Ridge’s market value of capital is in a slightly liability sensitive position in which an increase in short-term interest rates is expected to generate lower market values of capital. At September 30, 2019, all EVE stress tests measures were within Blue Ridge’s board policy established limits.

Interest Rate Risk to Capital

 

September 30, 2019

 

Change in interest

rates (basis points)

  Percentage change in
economic value of equity
 

+400

   0.4

+300

   1.3

+200

   3.5

+100

   5.5

      0

    

-100

   4.2

-200

   2.8

-300

   15.7

43


Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Not required.

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods required by the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2019March 31, 2022 was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on and as of the date of such evaluation, the aforementioned officers concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

The Company’s management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.

44

47


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

There arehave been no material pendingdevelopments in the status of the legal proceedings other thanpreviously disclosed in Part I, Item 3 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

In the ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, to whichcourse of its operations, the Company is a party to various legal proceedings. As of the date of this report, there are no pending or threatened proceedings against the Company, other than previously disclosed as stated in the preceding paragraph or as set forth below, that, if determined adversely, would have a material effect on the business, results of operations or financial position of the Company.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to which anythe risk factors disclosed in the 2021 Form 10-K. Additional risks not presently known to us, or that we currently deem immaterial, may also adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of its property is subject.operations. See also “Cautionary Note About Forward-Looking Statements,” included in Part 1, Item 2, of this Form 10-Q.

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

Not required.Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

NoneItem 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

None

Item 5.

Other Information

NoneItem 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

None

Item 6.

Exhibits

Item 5. Other Information

None

Item 6. Exhibits

31.1

31.1

Rule15(d) 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.

31.2

Rule15(d) 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.

32.1

Statement of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuantpursuant to 18 U.S.C.SectionU.S.C. Section 1350.

101

Interactive Data Files.*

*

To be filed by amendment.

The following materials from Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL), include: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) related notes (filed herewith).

104

The cover page from Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL (included with Exhibit 101).

4548



SIGNATURESSIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc.

BLUE RIDGE BANKSHARES, INC.

Date: December 16, 2019May 5, 2022

By:

/s/ Brian K. Plum

Brian K. Plum

President and Chief Executive Officer

By:

/s/ Amanda G. StoryJudy C. Gavant

Amanda G. Story

Judy C. Gavant

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

4649