Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________
FORM 10-Q
______________________
FORM
10-Q
(Mark One)
☒
xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022
OR
☐
oTRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
__________ to
__________
______________________
Hyzon Motors Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
______________________
Delaware
001-39632
001-39632
82-2726724
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
475 Quaker Meeting House Road
Honeoye Falls, NY
14472
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(585)-484-9337
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
______________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
HYZN
NasdaqNASDAQ Capital Market
Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share
HYZNW
NasdaqNASDAQ Capital Market
______________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒x    No  ☐o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
(§ (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒x    No  ☐o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filero☐Accelerated filer☐o
Non-accelerated
filer		x☒Smaller reporting company☒x
Emerging growth company☒x
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    ☐o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐o    No  ☒x
As of November 1, 2021, 247,644,709April 29, 2022, 247,900,979 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were issued and outstanding.

1
Table of Contents

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD- LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations, and any statements that refer to characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying circumstances. These statements constitute projections, forecasts and forward-looking statements, and are not guarantees of performance. Such statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. When used in this report, the words “could,” “should”, “will,” “may,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” the negative of such terms, and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. Such forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions about future events and are based on currently available information as to the outcome and timing of future events.

Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, those described below and under the section entitled “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, and in subsequent reports that we file with the SEC, including this Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
•our ability to commercialize our products and strategic plans, including our ability to establish facilities to produce our vehicles or secure hydrogen supply in appropriate volumes, at competitive costs or with competitive emissions profiles;

•our ability to compete effectively in the heavy-duty transportation sector, and withstand intense competition and competitive pressures from other companies worldwide in the industries in which we operate;

•our ability to convert non-binding memoranda of understanding and letters of intent into binding orders or sales (including because of current or prospective resources of our counterparties) and the ability of our counterparties to make payments on orders;

•our ability to invest in hydrogen production, distribution, and refueling operations to supply our customers with hydrogen at competitive costs to operate their fuel cell electric vehicles;

•disruptions to the global supply chain, including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and geopolitical events, and shortage of raw materials, and the related impacts on our third party suppliers and assemblers;

• our ability to maintain the listing of our common stock on NASDAQ;

• our ability to raise financing in the future;

• our ability to retain or recruit, or changes required in, our officers, key employees or directors;

• our ability to protect, defend, or enforce intellectual property on which we depend; and

•the impacts of legal proceedings, regulatory disputes and governmental inquiries.

Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described above, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements.

The forward-looking statements contained in this report are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us and speak only as of the date of this report. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, we disclaim any duty to update any forward looking statements, all of which are expressly qualified by the statements in this section, to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report. You should, however, review additional disclosures we make in subsequent filings with the SEC.


2
Table of Contents



Hyzon Motors, Inc.
Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
Table of Contents
Page No.
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1
Item 1.
Financial Statements
1
4
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
21
18
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
37
27
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
37
27
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
39
28
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
39
29
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
39
29
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
39
29
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
39
29
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
39
29
Item 5.
Other Information
39
29
Item 6.
Exhibits
Exhibits.30
40
SIGNATURE
41
31
3
Table of Contents
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
HYZON MOTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
March 31,
2022		December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash$407,333 $445,146 
Accounts receivable774 2,598 
Related party receivable417 264 
Inventory26,082 19,245 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets29,951 27,970 
Total current assets464,557 495,223 
Property, plant, and equipment, net18,249 14,311 
Right-of-use assets10,970 10,265 
Investments in equity securities17,478 4,948 
Other assets6,146 5,430 
Total Assets$517,400 $530,177 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$7,938 $8,430 
Accrued liabilities9,034 6,026 
Related party payables648 3,633 
Contract liabilities11,063 11,230 
Current portion of lease liabilities2,409 1,886 
Total current liabilities31,092 31,205 
Long term liabilities
Lease liabilities9,249 8,830 
Private placement warrant liability13,705 15,228 
Earnout liability100,520 103,761 
Deferred income taxes526 — 
Other liabilities1,243 1,296 
Total liabilities156,335 160,320 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)00
Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized, 247,881,568 and 247,758,412 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.25 25 
Additional paid-in capital404,992 403,016 
Accumulated deficit(37,182)(28,117)
Accumulated other comprehensive gain486 373 
Total Hyzon Motors Inc. stockholders’ equity368,321 375,297 
Noncontrolling interest(7,256)(5,440)
Total Stockholders’ Equity361,065 369,857 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$517,400 $530,177 
   
September 30, 2021
  
December 31, 2020
 
ASSETS
         
Current assets
         
Cash  $ 498,014  $17,139 
Accounts receivable   5,991   —   
Inventory   15,260   —   
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   24,555   848 
          
Total current assets
   543,820   17,987 
Property, plant, and equipment, net   8,878   418 
Right-of-use
assets
   2,365   1,656 
Deferred merger transaction costs   —     732 
Restricted cash and other assets   7,755   212 
          
Total Assets
  
$
562,818
 
 
$
21,005
 
          
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
         
Current liabilities         
Accounts payable  $2,851  $215 
Accrued professional fees   1,003   900 
Other accrued expenses   3,154   162 
Related party payables   4,554   560 
Horizon IP agreement payable   10,000   —   
Contract liabilities   10,984   2,608 
Current portion of lease liabilities   748   618 
          
Total current liabilities
  
 
33,294
 
 
 
5,063
 
          
Long term liabilities         
Lease liabilities   1,930   1,181 
Private placement warrant liability   11,781   —   
Earnout liability   114,758   —   
Other liabilities   316   —   
          
Total liabilities
  
$
162,079
 
 
$
6,244
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 1
1
)
         
Stockholders’ Equity 
         
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized, 247,500,505 and 166,125,000 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.   25   17 
Additional
paid-in
capital
   402,211   29,122 
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
   515   (14,271) 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (326)   (16) 
          
Total Hyzon Motors Inc. stockholders’ equity    402,425   14,852 
Noncontrolling interest   (1,686)   (91) 
          
Total Stockholders’ Equity 
  
 
400,739
 
 
 
14,761
 
          
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 
  
$
562,818
 
 
$
21,005
 
          
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
1
4
HYZON MOTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)LOSS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
Revenue$356 $— 
Operating expense:
Cost of revenue424 — 
Research and development6,212 627 
Selling, general, and administrative20,470 3,146 
Total operating expenses27,106 3,773 
Loss from operations(26,750)(3,773)
Other income (expense):
Change in fair value of private placement warrant liability1,523 — 
Change in fair value of earnout liability3,241 — 
Change in fair value of equity securities12,530 — 
Foreign currency exchange loss and other expense(1,057)(28)
Interest income (expense), net17 (4,588)
Total other income (expense)16,254 (4,616)
Net loss before income taxes(10,496)(8,389)
Income tax expense526 — 
Net loss$(11,022)$(8,389)
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest(1,957)(242)
Net loss attributable to Hyzon$(9,065)$(8,147)
Comprehensive loss:
Net loss$(11,022)$(8,389)
Foreign currency translation adjustment254 (29)
Comprehensive loss$(10,768)$(8,418)
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest(1,816)(233)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Hyzon$(8,952)$(8,185)
Net loss per share attributable to Hyzon:
Basic$(0.04)$(0.05)
Diluted$(0.04)$(0.05)
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic247,940 166,201 
Diluted247,940 166,201 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
  
Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2021
  
For the period
January 21, 2020
(Inception) –
September 30,
2020
 
   
2021
  
2020
 
Revenue
  $962  $—    
$
962  $—  
Operating expense:
                 
Cost of revenue
  
968
   
—
 
 
   
 
968
   
—
 
 
Research and development   4,822   104   8,921   163 
Selling, general and administrative   44,784   436   53,730   670 
                  
Total operating expenses   50,574   540   63,619   833 
                  
Loss from operations
  
 
(49,612
) 
 
 
(540
) 
 
 
(62,657
) 
 
 
(833
) 
                  
Other income (expense):
                 
Change in fair value of private placement warrant liability   7,614   —     7,614   —   
Change in fair value of earnout liability   73,615   —     73,615   —   
Foreign currency exchange loss and other expense   (110)   (1)   (169)   (1) 
Interest expense
,
 
net
   (254)   (15)   (5,249)   (20) 
                  
Total other
income (expense)
  
 
80,865
 
 
 
(16
) 
 
 
75,811
 
 
 
(21
) 
                  
Net income (loss)
  
$
31,253
 
 
$
(556
) 
 
$
13,154
 
 
$
(854
) 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest   (1,101)   —   (1,632)   — 
                  
Net income (loss) attributable to Hyzon
  
$
32,354
 
 
$
(556
) 
 
$
14,786
 
 
$
(854
) 
                  
Comprehensive income (loss):
                 
Net income (loss)
  
$
31,253
 
 
$
(556
) 
 
$
13,154
 
 
$
(854
) 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   (205)   —     (293)   —   
                  
Comprehensive income (loss)
  
$
31,048
 
 
$
(556
) 
 
$
12,861
 
 
$
(854
) 
                  
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest   (1,075)   —     (1,594)   —   
                  
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Hyzon
  
$
32,123
 
 
$
(556
) 
 
$
14,455
 
 
$
(854
) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Hyzon:
                 
Basic  $0.14  $—    $0.08  $(0.01)
D
iluted
 
$
 
0.13
  
$
—
 
 
  
$
 
0.07
  
$
 
(0.01
)
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
                 
Basic   234,464   148,405   189,226   148,405 
Diluted
  
246,263
   
148,405
   
200,968
   
148,405
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
5
HYZON MOTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
Legacy
Common Stock		Common Stock
Class A		Additional
Paid-in
Capital		Retained
Earnings
(Accumulated
Deficit)		Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss		Total Hyzon
Motors Inc.
Stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)		Noncontrolling
Interest		Total
Stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of December 31, 2021— $— 247,758,412 $25 $403,016 $(28,117)$373 $375,297 $(5,440)$369,857 
Exercise of stock options— — 30,008 — 34 — — 34 — 34 
Stock-based compensation— — — — 2,133 — — 2,133 — 2,133 
Vesting of RSUs— — 64,815 — — — — — — — 
Net share settlement of equity awards— — — — (160)— — (160)— (160)
Common stock issued for the cashless exercise of warrants— — 28,333 — — — — — — — 
Repurchase of warrants— — — — (31)— — (31)— (31)
Net loss attributable to Hyzon— — — — — (9,065)— (9,065)— (9,065)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — (1,957)(1,957)
Foreign currency translation loss— — — — — — 113 113 141 254 
Balance as of March 31, 2022— $— 247,881,568 $25 $404,992 $(37,182)$486 $368,321 $(7,256)$361,065 
Legacy
Common Stock		Common Stock
Class A		Additional
Paid-in
Capital		Retained
Earnings
(Accumulated
Deficit)		Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss		Total Hyzon
Motors Inc.
Stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)		Noncontrolling
Interest		Total
Stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of December 31, 202093,750,000 $94 — $— $29,045 $(14,271)$(16)$14,852 $(91)$14,761 
Retroactive application of recapitalization(93,750,000)(94)166,125,000 17 77 — — — — — 
Adjusted balance, beginning of period— — 166,125,000 17 29,122 (14,271)(16)14,852 (91)14,761 
Exercise of stock options— — 115,189 — 187 — — 187 — 187 
Stock-based compensation— — — — 290 — — 290 — 290 
IP transaction - deemed distribution— — — — (10,000)— — (10,000)— (10,000)
Net loss attributable to Hyzon— — — — — (8,147)— (8,147)— (8,147)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — (242)(242)
Foreign currency translation loss— — — — — — (38)(38)9 (29)
Balance at March 31, 2021— $— 166,240,189 $17 $19,599 $(22,418)$(54)$(2,856)$(324)$(3,180)
  
Legacy Common
Stock
  
Common Stock

Class A
  
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
  
Retained
Earnings
(Accumulated
Deficit)
  
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
  
Total Hyzon
Motors Inc.
stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)
  
Noncontrolling
Interest
  
Total
Stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)
 
  
Shares
  
Amount
  
Shares
  
Amount
 
Balance as of December 31, 2020
     93,750,000  $94   
—
  
$
—
   29,045   (14,271)   (16)   14,852   (91)  $14,761 
Retroactive application of recapitalization
     (93,750,000)   (94)   166,125,000  $17   77   
—
 
 
   
—
 
 
   —     —     —   
                                            
Adjusted
 
balance,
beginning of
period
     —     —     166,125,000   17   29,122   (14,271)   (16)   14,852   (91)   14,761 
Exercise of stock option
s
     —     —     132,900   —     190   —     —     190   —     190 
Stock-based
compensation
     —     —     —     —     816   —     —     816   —     816 
IP transaction – deemed distribution
     —     —     —     —     (10,000)   —     —     (10,000)   —     (10,000) 
Net loss attributable to Hyzon
     —     —     —     —     —     (17,568)  —     (17,568)  —     (17,568)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     (531)   (531) 
Foreign currency translation loss
     —     —     —     —     —     —     (79)   (79)   11   (68) 
                                            
Balance
 
at
 
June
30, 2021
     —     —     166,257,900   17   20,128   (31,839)   (95)   (11,789)   (611)   (12,400) 
Reverse recapitalization transaction, net (Note 3)
     
—
 
 
   
—
 
 
   
80,736,309
   8   354,626   —     —     354,634   —     354,634 
Vesting of RSU
s
     
—
 
 
   
—
 
 
   284,796   —     —     —   —   —   —   
—
 
 
 
Exercise of stock option
s
     —     —     221,500   —     250   —     —     250   —     250 
Stock-based compensation
     —     —     —     —     27,207   —     —     27,207   —     27,207 
Net income (loss) attributable to Hyzon
     —     —     —     —     —     32,354   —     32,354   —     32,354 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     (1,101)   (1,101) 
Foreign currency translation loss
     —     —     —     —     —     —     (231)   (231)   26   (205) 
                                            
Balance as of September 30, 2021
     —     —     247,500,505   25   402,211   515   (326)   402,425   (1,686)   400,739 
                                            

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
6
HYZON MOTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands, except share data)
thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net loss$(11,022)$(8,389)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization912 129 
Stock-based compensation2,133 290 
Deferred income tax expense526 — 
Noncash interest expense— 4,500 
Fair value adjustment of private placement warrant liability(1,523)— 
Fair value adjustment of earnout liability(3,241)— 
Fair value adjustment of value of equity securities(12,530)— 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable1,839 (191)
Inventory(6,864)(626)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(1,599)(6,982)
Other assets(65)— 
Accounts payable(568)375 
Accrued liabilities3,003 316 
Related party payables, net8 811 
Contract liabilities(165)297 
Other liabilities(92)— 
Net cash used in operating activities(29,248)(9,470)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Purchases of property and equipment(4,440)(3,950)
Advanced payments for capital expenditures(387)— 
Investment in equity securities— (123)
Net cash used in investing activities(4,827)(4,073)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Exercise of stock options34 187 
Payment of finance lease liability(86)(38)
Debt issuance costs— (59)
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes— 45,000 
Net share settlement of incentive equity awards
(160)— 
Payment for purchase of Horizon IP(3,146)— 
Repurchase of warrants(31)— 
Deferred transaction costs— (487)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(3,389)44,603 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash300 (26)
Net change in cash and restricted cash(37,164)31,034 
Cash and restricted cash — Beginning449,365 17,139 
Cash and restricted cash — Ending$412,201 $48,173 
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing activities and financing activities:
Horizon license agreement payable— 10,000 
Transaction costs included in accrued expenses— 2,978 
   
Legacy
Common Stock
  
Common Stock
Class A
  
Additional
Paid-in

Capital
  
Accumulated
Deficit
  
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
  
Total Hyzon
Motors Inc.
stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)
  
Noncontrolling
Interest
  
Total
Stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)
 
   
Shares
  
Amount
  
Shares
  
Amount
 
Balance as of January 21, 2020
(Inception)
   83,750,000  $84   
—
  
$
—
   —     —     —     84   —     84 
Retroactive
application of
recapitalization		   (83,750,000)   (84)   148,405,000  $15   69   
—
 
 
   
—
 
 
   —     —     —   
                                          
Adjusted
balance, beginning of period
   —     —     148,405,000   15   69   —     —     84   —     84 
Net loss attributable to Hyzon   —     —     —     —     —     (296)  —     (296)  —     (296)
                                          
Balance at June 30, 2020
   —     —     148,405,000   15   69   (296)   —     (212)   —     (212) 
Net loss attributable to Hyzon   —     —     —     —     —     (556)  —     (556)  0   (556)
                                          
Balance as of September 30, 2020
   —     —     148,405,000   15   69   (852)  —     (768)  0   (768)
                                          
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
7
HYZON MOTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2021
  
For the period
January 21, 2020
(Inception) -
September 30, 2020
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
         
Net
income (loss)
  $13,154  $(854) 
Adjustments to reconcile net
income (loss)
to net cash used in operating activities:
         
Depreciation and amortization   450   1 
Reduction in the carrying amount of right of use assets   221   98 
Stock-based compensation   28,084   —   
Loss on extinguishment of convertible notes   107   —   
Noncash interest expense   5,449   —   
Fair value adjustment of private placement warrant liability
  
(7,614
)
 
  
—
 
 
 
Fair value adjustment of earnout liability
  
(73,615
)
 
  
—
 
 
 
Changes in
 
operating assets and liabilities:
         
Accounts Receivable   (5,712)   —   
Inventory   (14,577)   —   
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (19,549)   —   
Other assets   (150)   (14) 
Accounts payable   2,558   —   
Accrued professional fees and other current liabilities   3,031   17 
Operating lease liabilities   (187)   —   
Related party payables   3,821   756 
Contract liabilities   7,982   —   
Other liabilities   311   —   
          
Net cash
 (used in) provided by operating activities
   (56,236)   4 
          
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
         
Purchases of property and equipment   (8,810)   (133) 
Advanced payments for capital expenditures   (3,948)   —   
Investment in equity securities   (4,826)   0   
          
Net cash used in investing activities
   (17,584)   (133) 
          
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
        
Proceeds from issuance of common stock   —     84 
Proceeds 
from Business Combination, net of redemption and transaction costs (Note 3)
   512,936   —   
Exercise of stock options   440   —   
Payment of finance lease liability   (135)   (12) 
Debt issuance costs   (133)   —   
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes   45,000   500 
          
Net cash provided by financing activit
i
es
   558,108   572 
          
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
   (853)   1 
          
Net change in cash and restricted cash
   483,435   444 
Cash—Beginning   17,139   —   
          
Cash and restricted
cash —Ending
  
$
500,574  
$
444 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing activities and financing activities:
        
Lease assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
        
Operating leases
  
 
1,206
   
—
 
 
 
Finance leases
  
—
 
 
   
886
 
Conversion of Legacy Hyzon
common stock
  
73
   
—
 
 
 
Recognition of earnout liability in Business Combination
  188,373  
 
 
—
 
 
Recognition of private placement warrant liability in Business 
Combinatio
n
  19,395   
—  
 
Horizon license agreement payable
  
10,000
   
—
 
 
 
Conversion of convertible notes for common stock
  
50,198
   
—  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents
HYZON MOTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Note 1. Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation

Description of Business

Hyzon Motors Inc. (“Hyzon” or the “Company”), formerly known as Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation (“DCRB”), headquartered in Honeoye Falls, New York, was incorporated in the State of Delaware on January 21, 2020.assembles and supplies hydrogen fuel cell-powered commercial vehicles across North America, Europe, China, and Australasia. In addition, Hyzon builds and fosters a clean hydrogen supply ecosystem with leading partners from feedstocks through production, dispensing, and financing. The Company is majority-owned by Hymas Pte. Ltd. (“Hymas”), a Singapore company, which is majority-owned but indirectly controlled by Horizon Fuel Cell Technologies PTE Ltd., a Singapore company (“Horizon”). Hyzon focuses

Business Combination and Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related disclosures have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) pursuant to the requirements and rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim reporting. Certain notes or other information that are normally required by U.S. GAAP have been omitted if they substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in the Company’s annual audited consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in connection with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report filed on accelerating decarbonization starting with mobility throughForm 10-K for the manufacturingyear ended December 31, 2021.

The Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts and supplyoperations of hydrogen fuel cell-powered commercial vehicles across the North American, European,Company and Australasian regions.its wholly owned subsidiaries including variable interest entity arrangements in which the Company is the primary beneficiary. All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. In addition, Hyzon focuses on buildingthe opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include all normal and fosteringrecurring adjustments necessary for a clean hydrogen supply ecosystem with leading partners from feedstocks through production, dispensing and financing.
fair presentation for the periods presented. Results of operations reported for interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year or any other periods.

On February 8,July 16, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), legacy Hyzon Motors Inc., and now named Hyzon Motors USA Inc., (“Legacy Hyzon”), entered into aconsummated the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Business Combination”), dated February 8, 2021, with DCRBDecarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation (“DCRB”) to effect a business combination between DCRB and Legacy Hyzon with DCRB Merger Sub Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of DCRB, merging with and into Legacy Hyzon, with Legacy Hyzon surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of DCRB. The transaction was unanimously approved by DCRB’s Board of Directors and was approved at a special meeting of DCRB’s stockholders on July 15, 2021. On July 16, 2021, Legacy Hyzon completed its business combination with DCRB. Concurrent with the completion of the business combination,Closing Date, DCRB changed its name to “Hyzon Motors Inc.” and Legacy Hyzon changed its name to “Hyzon Motors USA Inc.”.

Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures have been preparedBusiness Combination was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with U.S. GAAP, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded and the net assets of Legacy Hyzon consolidated with DCRB at historical cost. Under this method of accounting, principles generally acceptedDCRB is treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes.

Accordingly, the equity structure has been retrospectively adjusted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) pursuantall comparative periods up to the requirements and rulesClosing Date, to reflect the number of shares of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting. Certain notes or other information that are normally required by U.S. GAAP have been omitted if they substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in the Company’s annual audited consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be readCompany's common stock, $0.0001 par value per share issued to Legacy Hyzon's stockholders in connection with the Company’s audited financial statementsreverse recapitalization. As such, the shares and corresponding capital amounts and earnings per share related notes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020, included in the Definitive Proxy Statement (the “Proxy”) of DCRB filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 21, 2021.
Principles of Consolidation
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries including a variable interest entity of which we are the primary beneficiary.
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All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Unaudited Interim Financial Information
In the opinion of management, in addition to the adjustmentsLegacy Hyzon common stock prior to record the Business Combination the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all normalhave been retroactively restated as shares reflecting an exchange ratio of 1.772 (the “Exchange Ratio”).

Liquidity and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentationCapital Resources

The Company has incurred losses from operations since inception. The Company incurred net losses of $11.0 million and $8.4 million for the periods presented. Results of operations reported for interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year or any other periods.
Variable Interest Entities (VIE)
On October 30, 2020, Hyzon entered into a joint venture agreement (the “JV Agreement”) with Holthausen Clean Technology Investment B.V. (“Holthausen”) (together referredthree months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and accumulated deficit amounted to as the “Shareholders”) to establish a venture in the Netherlands called Hyzon Motors Europe B.V. (“Hyzon Europe”). The Shareholders combined their resources in accordance with the JV Agreement to mass commercialize fuel cell trucks within the European Union and nearby markets such as the United Kingdom, the Nordic countries, and Switzerland through Hyzon Europe. Hyzon and Holthausen have 50.5% and 49.5% ownership interest in the equity of Hyzon Europe, respectively.
We have determined that we are the primary beneficiary of Hyzon Europe. As a result, our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include assets of $26.4$37.2 million and $1.0$28.1 million as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and liabilities of $11.6 million and $1.2 million as of September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively, related to Hyzon Europe.
Segment Information
The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), who makes operating decisions, reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for the purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. Accordingly, management has determined that the Company operates as one operating and reportable segment.
Liquidity
As of September 30, 2021, the Company has approximately $498.0 million in cash. Cash flowsrespectively. Net cash used in operating activities was $56.2$29.2 million and $9.5 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021. March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

8
On July 16, 2021, the Company received $512.9 
million in cash, net of redemption and transaction costs as a result of the Business Combination (see Note 3. Business Combination).Combination. As of March 31, 2022, the Company has $407.3 million in unrestricted cash. Management expects that the Company’s cash, after taking consideration of the current projections of cash flow used in operating and investing activities, will be sufficient to meet its liquidity requirements for at least one year from the issuance date of these condensedunaudited consolidated financial statements.
Based on the above considerations, the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities during the normal course of operations.

Risks and Uncertainties

The Company is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties common to early-stage companies that have not yet commenced principal operations including,with a history of losses and are expected to incur significant expenses and continuing losses for the foreseeable future. The risks and uncertainties include, but not limited to, further development of its technology, marketing and distribution channels, further development of its supply chain and manufacturing, development by competitors of new technological innovations, dependence on key personnel, protection of proprietary technology, and the ability to secure additional capital to fund
operations.
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Table of Contents
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, toin the Company’s consolidated annual financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, included in the Proxy.2021. There have been no material changes to the significant accounting policies during the three-month and nine-month periodsperiod ended September 30,March 31, 2022.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In October 2021, except for the new or updated policies noted.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash consists of funds that are contractually restricted as to usage or withdrawal. The Company presents restricted cash separately from unrestricted cash on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of September 30, 2021, the Company has
$2.6 
million in restricted cash included within Restricted cash and other assets, the balance is primarily comprised of
$2.4 
million in certain letters of credit. The Company
ha
d 0 
restricted cash as of December 31, 2020.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is determined using the
first-in,
first-out
method (FIFO) for all inventories. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had inventory comprised of raw materials and work in process of
$11.5 million and $3.8 
million, respectively. The Company had no inventory as of December 31, 2020.
Warrant Liabilities
The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting StandardsStandard Update (“ASU”) No. 2021-08, Business Combination (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers. This ASU requires an acquirer in a business combination to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities (deferred revenue) from acquired contracts using the revenue recognition guidance in Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) 480,
Distinguishing
Liabilities
from
Equity
(“ASC 480”) and ASC 815-40,
Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity
( (“ASC 815”).606. At the acquisition date, the acquirer applies the revenue model as if it had originated the acquired contracts. The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet allASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Adoption of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815,ASU should be applied prospectively to business combinations occurring on or after the effective date of the amendments. Early adoption is permitted, including whetheradoption in an interim period. The Company is in the warrants are indexedprocess of assessing the impact of this guidance on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flow.

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all ASUs. The Company assessed ASUs not listed above and determined that they either were not applicable or were not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s own common stock, among other conditions for equity classification.unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Note 3. Revenue

For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance and adjusted to the current fair value at each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (see Note 13. Warrants).
Earnout liability
As a result of the Business Combination,three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recognized earnout shares to Legacy Hyzon’s common stockholders as a liability. Pursuant to ASC 805-10,
Business Combinations
(“ASC 805”) the Company determined that the initial fair value of the earnout shares should be recorded as a liability with the offset going to additional paid-in capital and with subsequent changes in fair value recorded in the statement of operations at each reporting period. The earnout shares to other holders of outstanding equity awards are accounted for under ASC 718,
Stock Compensation
(“ASC 718”), as these earnout shares are compensatory in nature, as they relate to services provided or to be provided to the Company.
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Table of Contents
Note 3. Business Combination
As discussed in Note 1, on July 16, 2021, Legacy Hyzon consummated the transaction contemplated by the Business Combination. Immediately upon the completion of the Business Combination and the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination, Legacy Hyzon became a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of DCRB. In connection with these transactions, DCRB changed its name to “Hyzon Motors Inc.”
The Business Combination was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with US GAAP, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded and the net assets of Legacy Hyzon consolidated with DCRB at historical cost. Under this method of accounting, DCRB is treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes.
As a result of the Business Combination, each share of common stock of Legacy Hyzon, par value $0.001 per share, was converted to 1.772 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share of the Company, resulting in the issuance of approximately 173.4 million shares of Class A common
stock.
Additionally, the Company reserved for issuance approximately 21.7 million shares of Class A common stock in respect to outstanding options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) issued in exchange for options, RSUs and warrants of the Company. 
DCRB held subscription agreements with certain investors to issue and sell an aggregate of
35,500,000
shares of Class A
 common stock 
of DCRB for $
10.00
per share for an aggregate commitment of $
355,000,000
(the “PIPE Financing”). At the closing of the Business Combination, DCRB consummated the PIPE Financing, and those proceeds became part of the Company’s capital.
Pursuant to the terms of the Convertible Notes described in Note 7, immediately prior to the Business Combination the outstanding principal of $45 million as well as the accrued interest on the Convertible Notes automatically converted into shares of the Company at a price per share equal to 90% of the price per share paid by the PIPE Financing investors, and upon the closing, converted into 5,022,052 shares of common stock of the post-combination company.
In addition,
the
exercise price
of the options granted to Ascent Funds Management LLC to purchase shares of Legacy Hyzon common stock (the “Ascent Options”) 
was $2.73 per share and
the Ascent Options were
automatically exercised in full by Ascent on a cashless basis into approximately 3.9 million shares of Legacy Hyzon
 common stock 
immediately prior to the consummation of the Business Combination, which converted into approximately 6.9 million shares of Class A
 common stock 
in connection with the Business Combination.
Immediately after giving effect to the Business Combination, PIPE Financing, Convertible Note conversion, and Ascent
Options
exercise described above, there were
246,994,209
shares of Class A common stock of the Company issued and outstanding.
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The number of shares of common stock issued immediately following the consummation of the Business Combination:
Shares
Common stock of DCRB
20,483,179
DCRB founders
5,643,125
Total DCRB
26,126,304
Conversion of Ascent
Options
(post-cashless exercise)
6,871,667
Legacy Hyzon shares after conversion
173,474,186
Conversion of convertible notes
5,022,052
PIPE shares
35,500,000
Total shares of common stock immediately after Business Combination
246,994,209
The following table reconciles the elements of the Business Combination to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021:
(in thousands)
  
Recapitalization
 
Cash 
– DCRB trust and cash, net of redemptions and liabilities recorded by DCRB of $13.5 million
  $191,181 
Cash – 
PIPE Financing, net of transaction costs of $14.2 million
   340,797 
Less: 
transaction costs allocated to equity 
   (19,042) 
   
 
 
 
Effect of Business Combination, net of redemption and transaction costs
  
$
512,936
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company issued equity classified common shares and certain liability classified earnout shares. Transaction costs of $6.4 million attributable to the liability classified earnout shares were expensed. The rest was attributable to the equity classified common shares and recorded as a reduction to Additional paid-in capital in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table reconciles the elements of the Business Combination to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2021:
(in thousands)
  
Recapitalization
 
Cash –
DCRB trust and cash, net of redemptions and liabilities recorded by DCRB of $13.5 million
  $191,181 
Cash –
PIPE Financing, net of transaction costs of $14.2 million
   340,797 
Conversion of convertible notes into common stock
   50,198 
Recognize earnout liability
   (188,373) 
Recognize
private placement warrants liability
   (19,395) 
Recapitalization of Legacy Hyzon common shares
   75 
Less: 
transaction costs allocated to equity 
   (19,857) 
   
 
 
 
Effect of Business Combination, net of redemption and transaction costs
  
$
354,626
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Table of Contents
Earnout
Following the closing of the Business Combination, holders of the Company’s legacy common stock and outstanding equity awards (including warrant, stock option and RSU holders) were granted the right to receive up to an aggregate amount of 23,250,000 shares of Class A common stock that would vest in in three tranches of (i) 9,000,000, (ii) 9,000,000 and (iii) 5,250,000 shares if the trading price of the common stock of the Company achieves $18, $20, and $35
, respectively, as 
its last reported sales price per share for any 20 trading days within any 30 consecutive trading day period within five years following the closing date of the Business Combination, provided that in no event will the issuance of the 5,250,000
earnout shares occur prior to the
one-year
anniversary of the closing date. Upon forfeiture of underlying unvested equity awards prior to occurrence of targeted trading price noted above, the associated earnout shares shall be allocated pro-rata among the remaining eligible Company’s common stock and equity awards holders.
The Company recognized earnout shares to Legacy Hyzon’s common stockholders as a liability. The earnout liability was $114.8 million and $188.4 
million as of September 30, 2021 and at the close of the Business Combination, respectively. The change in earnout liability was recorded as other income in Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). The Company recognized the earnout shares to other equity holders as separate and incremental awards from other equity holders’ underlying stock-based
compensation
awards in accordance with ASC 718.
Certain earnout awards accounted for under ASC 718 were vested at the time of grant, and therefore recognized immediately as compensation expense. Certain other earnout awards accounted for under ASC 718 contained performance and market-based vesting conditions, and as the performance conditions are not deemed probable at September 30, 2021, no compensation expense has been recorded related to these awards. Total compensation expense recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 related to earnout awards was
$13.2 
million.
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Table of Contents
Note 4. Revenue
We recognized $1.0$0.4 million in sales of fuel cell vehiclessystems. The Company did not recognize any revenue for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2021. See Note 1
4
. Related Party Transactions, discussing the assignment of certain sales contracts from our related party Holthausen.
Warranty
In most cases, products that customers purchase from us are covered by one to
six-year
limited product warranty. At the time revenue is recognized, the Company estimates the cost of expected future warranty claims and accrues estimated future warranty costs. These estimates are based on industry information, actual claims incurred to date and an estimate of the nature, frequency and costs of future claims. These estimates are inherently uncertain given the Company’s relatively short history, and changes to the historical or projected warranty experience may cause changes to the warranty reserve when the Company accumulates more actual data and experience in the future. The Company will periodically review the adequacy of its product warranties and adjust, if necessary, the warranty percentage and accrued warranty liability for actual historical experience. Accrued warranty obligations are recorded within Other liabilities and warranty expenses are recorded within Cost of revenue.
Contract Liabilities
Balances

Contract liabilities relate to the advance consideration invoiced or received from customers for products and services prior to satisfying a performance obligation or in excess of amounts allocated to a previously satisfied performance obligation. These amounts are included within contractContract liabilities in the accompanying Condensedunaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The carrying amount of contract liabilities included in the accompanying Condensedunaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets was $11.0$11.1 million and $2.6$11.2 million as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively.
9

Remaining Performance Obligations

The transaction price associated
with remaining performance obligations related to binding orders for commercial vehicles and other contracts with customers was $20.6$22.0 million and $22.4 million as of September 30,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, of which therespectively. The Company expects to recognize substantially all its remaining performance obligations as revenue over the next 12 months.
months.
1
2

TableNote 4. Inventory     

Inventory consisted of Contentsthe following (in thousands):
March 31,
2022		December 31,
2021
Raw materials$20,051 $15,727 
Work in process6,031 3,518 
Total inventory$26,082 $19,245 

Note 5. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:
following (in thousands):

March 31,
2022		December 31,
2021
Deposit for fuel cell components (Note 14)$5,905 $5,008 
Vehicle inventory deposits10,068 7,907 
Production equipment deposits1,552 4,423 
Other prepaids5,142 2,477 
Prepaid Insurance2,744 5,079 
VAT receivable from government3,637 2,173 
VAT receivable from customers903 903 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets$29,951 $27,970 

(in thousands)
  
September 30, 2021
   
December 31, 2020
 
Deposit for fuel cell components (Note 14)
  $5,000   $—   
Vehicle inventory deposits
   4,756    577 
Production equipment deposits
   3,948    —   
Other current deposits
   3,346    271 
Prepaid Insurance
   7,505    —   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets
   24,555    848 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Note 6. Property, Plant, and Equipment,
, net

Property, plant, and equipment,
, net
consisted of the following:
following (in thousands):
March 31,
2022		December 31, 2021
Land and building$2,818 $2,818 
Machinery and equipment11,679 8,792 
Software1,176 596 
Leasehold improvements1,153 968 
Construction in progress2,693 1,828 
Total Property, plant, and equipment19,519 15,002 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(1,270)(691)
Property, plant and equipment, net$18,249 $14,311 
(In thousands)
  
September 30, 2021
   
December 31, 2020
 
Land and building
  $2,424   $—   
Machinery and equipment
   5,728    371 
Software
   168    —   
Leasehold improvements
   358    —   
Construction in progress
   663    60 
         
Total Property, plant, and equipment
  
9,431
   
431
 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization
   (463)    (13) 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
  $8,878   $418 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization expense totaled $0.2$0.6 million and $0.5 
$0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and nine months ended September 30, 2021. Depreciation and amortization expense was negligible for the three months ended September 30, 2020, and the period from inception (January 21, 2020) to September 30, 2020.2021, respectively.


10
Note 7. Convertible Notes
Accrued liabilities

In February 2021, the Company entered into a Convertible Notes Purchase Agreement with certain investors for the purchase and sale of $45 million in Convertible Notes (the “Convertible Notes”). The Convertible Notes accrued interest at an annual rate of 1% commencing upon issuance and compounding semi-annually on each August 1 and February 1. Interest was payable by increasing the principal amountAccrued liabilities consisted of the Convertible Notes (with such increased amount accruing interest as well) on each interest payment due date.
following (in thousands):
As the Convertible Notes contained various settlement outcomes, the Company evaluated each scenario for accounting purposes. The conversion features settled at discounts upon certain financing events were determined to be redemption features and were evaluated as embedded derivatives and bifurcated from the Convertible Notes due to the substantial premium to be paid upon redemption. At issuance, option-based features were determined to have a de minimis fair value, and
non-option-based
features were bifurcated assuming the issuance fair value was zero. Changes in the derivative liability fair values were reported in operating results each reporting period, prior to the close of the Business
Combination.

The period from July 1, 2021
to the close date of the Business Combination the Company recorded de minimis amount of interest expense related to the stated interest for the Convertible Notes and $0.3 million related to the change in the value of the bifurcated embedded derivative within interest expense.
March 31,
2022		December 31,
2021
Payroll and payroll related expenses$3,833 $2,247 
Accrued professional fees4,032 2,545 
Other accrued expenses1,169 1,234 
Accrued liabilities$9,034 $6,026 
The period from February 2021
to the close date of the Business Combination the Company recorded $0.2 million of interest expense related to the stated interest for the Convertible Notes and $5.0 million related to the change in the value of the bifurcated embedded derivative within interest expense.
Upon the closing, the Convertible Notes and the accrued interest automatically converted into 5,022,052 shares of common stock of the Company (see Note 3. Business Combination).
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Note 8. Investments in Equity Securities

We have certain equity security investments which are included in Restricted cash and other assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company owns common shares, participation rights, and options to purchase additional common shares in Global NRG H2 Limited (“NRG”). The Company does not have controlcertain private companies. On a non-recurring basis, the carrying value is adjusted for changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for identical or similar investments in the same issuer.

Included in Change in fair value of equity securities in the unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and does not haveComprehensive Loss for the ability to exercise significant influence overthree months ended March 31, 2022 is a $12.5 million gain from the operating and financial policies of this entity. The Company’sequity investment totaled $0.1 million as of December 31, 2020 and increased to $2.5 million as of September 30, 2021.
On July 29, 2021, the Company entered into a Master Hub Agreement within Raven SR, LLC (“Raven SR”Raven”) whereby Raven SR granted. The investment in Raven’s common shares and options were initially accounted for at cost of $2.5 million. Subsequently in March 2022, there was an observable change in price of Raven’s common shares. The change in observable price of Raven’s common shares also results in a remeasurement of the investment in Raven’s options as of the date that the observable transaction took place. The fair value of the investment in Raven’s common shares was determined based on observable market prices of identical instruments in less active markets and is classified accordingly as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. Due to certain anti-dilution rights included in the options held by the Company, the fair value was determined utilizing a rightMonte-Carlo simulation model. Accordingly, this was determined to be a Level 3 measurement in the fair value hierarchy. The most significant assumptions in the model included the transaction price of first refusalthe underlying common shares at the transaction date, expected volatility, risk free rate, and certain assumptions around the likelihood, size, and timing of potential future equity raises by Raven. As of March 31, 2022, the Company determined the fair value of the investment in Raven’s common shares and options to co-invest in up to 100 of Raven SR’s first 200 solid waste-to-hydrogen generationbe $6.5 million and production facilities hubs), and up to 150 of Raven SR’s gas-to-hydrogen generation and production facilities across the United States on a hub-by-hub basis. In connection with this agreement, Hyzon invested $2.5 million on July 30, 2021, to acquire a minority interest in Raven SR.
The Company’s total investments in equity securities as of September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020,
were $
5.0
million
and $
0.1
$8.5 million, respectively.

The following table summarizes the total carrying value of held securities, measured as the total initial cost plus cumulative net gain (loss) (in thousands):

March 31,
2022		December 31,
2021
Total initial cost basis$4,948 $4,948 
Adjustments:
Cumulative unrealized gain12,530 — 
Carrying amount, end of period$17,478 $4,948 
Note 9. Income Taxes

During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recorded a net discrete tax expense of $0.5 million primarily associated with the establishment of a deferred tax liability that is not expected to offset available deferred tax assets. The Company did not record a provision for income taxes for the three or nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 because it expectsthe Company generated tax losses.

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The Company assesses all available evidence, both positive and negative, to generate a lossdetermine the amount of any required valuation allowance within each taxing jurisdiction. Full valuation allowances have been established for the year endingCompany’s operations in all jurisdictions. As of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, and the Company’s net deferred tax assets continue to be fully offset by a valuation allowance.
As of September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, the Company had
net
deferred tax assets of approximately $19.3$25.1 million and $3.1$21.9 million, respectively, each of which was fully offset by a valuation allowance. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, and September 30, 2020, the Company did 0t record an income tax benefit (expense) as a result

11
There were 0no unrecognized tax benefits and 0
no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020.2021. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its positions. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities in the countries in which it operates since inception.

Note 10. Fair Value Measurements

The Company follows the guidance in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement. For assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis, a three-level hierarchy of measurements based upon observable and unobservable inputs is used to arrive at fair value. The Company uses valuation approaches that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible. The Company determines fair value based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market. When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels:
•Level 1 inputs: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities accessible to the reporting entity at the measurement date.
•Level 2 inputs: Other than quoted prices included in Level 1 inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
•Level 3 inputs: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at measurement date.

As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2020,2021, the carrying amount of accounts receivable, other current assets, other assets, accounts payable, and accrued and other current liabilities approximated their estimated fair value due to their relatively short maturities.

14
Table of Contents
The Company did not have warrant liabilities or earnout liabilities as of December 31, 2020. The following table presentstables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2021 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value.value (in thousands):

As of March 31, 2022
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Warrant liability – Private Placement Warrants$— $13,705 $— $13,705 
Earnout shares liability— — 100,520 100,520 
As of December 31, 2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Warrant liability – Private Placement Warrants$15,228 $— $— $15,228 
Earnout shares liability— — 103,761 103,761 
12
   
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis
 
(In thousands)  
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Warrant
l
iability – Private Placement Warrants
   —      —     $11,781   $11,781 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Earnout shares liability
   —      —      114,758    114,758 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Private Placement Warrants

TheFollowing the lapsing of certain transferability restrictions subsequent to the Business Combination, the features of the Private Placement Warrants became identical to the Public Warrants, except that so long as they are held by the sponsor of the Business Combination, the Private Placement Warrants are not redeemable by the Company. Due to these similarities, the estimated fair value of the private placement warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) is determined using Level 3 inputs by using the binominal lattice model
(“BLM”), the application of BLM requires the use of several inputs and significant unobservable assumptions, including volatility. Significant judgment is required in determining the expected volatility of our common stock. The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurement inputs:
   
September 30, 2021
  
July 16, 2021
 
Stock price
  $6.94  $10.33 
Exercise price (strike price)
  $11.50  $11.50 
Risk-free interest rate
   0.9%   0.8% 
Volatility
   60.00%   34.20% 
Remaining term (in years)
   4.79   5.00 
The following table presents the changes in the liability for Private Placement Warrants duringwas equal to the nine months ended September 30, 2021 (in thousands):
fair value of the Public Warrants at March 31, 2022.
Balance as of July 16, 2021
  $19,395 
Change in estimated fair value
   (7,614) 
     
Balance as of
September
30, 2021
  $11,781 
 
 
 
 
 

Earnout
to Common Stockholders

The fair value of the earnout shares was estimated by utilizing a Monte-Carlo simulation model. The inputs into the Monte-Carlo pricing model included significant unobservable inputs. The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurement inputs:
March 31,
2022		December 31, 2021
Stock price$6.39 $6.49 
Risk-free interest rate2.4 %1.2 %
Volatility90.00 %90.00 %
Remaining term (in years)4.294.54
   
September 30, 2021
  
July 16, 2021
 
Stock price
  $6.94  $10.33 
Risk-free interest rate
   0.9%   0.8% 
Volatility
   90.00%   90.00% 
Remaining term (in years)
   4.79   5.00 
The following table presents the changes in earnout liabilitythe liabilities for Private Placement Warrants and Earnout during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 (in thousands):
Private Placement WarrantsEarnout
Balance as of December 31, 2021$15,228 $103,761 
Change in estimated fair value(1,523)(3,241)
Balance as of March 31, 2022$13,705 $100,520 

Balance as of July 16, 2021
  $188,373 
Change in estimated fair value
   (73,615) 
     
Balance as of
 September 
30, 2021
  $114,758 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company performs routine procedures such as comparing prices obtained from independent sources to ensure that
appropriate fair values are recorded.
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Table of Contents
Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies

Legal Proceedings

From timeThe Company is subject to, time, weand may become involved in legal proceedings or be subjecta party to, a variety of litigation, other claims, suits, indemnity demands, regulatory actions, and government investigations and inquiries in the ordinary course of business. While we are aThe Company is party to current legal proceedings as discussed more fully below, we do not believe that these proceedings, if determined adversely to us, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations. Regardless of outcome, such proceedings or claims can have an adverse impact on us because of legal defense and settlement costs, diversion of resources and other factors, and there can be no assurances that favorable outcomes will be obtained.
below.
Prior to the completion of the Business Combination, certain purported DCRB stockholders filed lawsuits against DCRB and its directors asserting claims for breaches of fiduciary duty (
Lanctot

 v. Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corp. et al.,
Index No. 652070/2021 (N.Y. Sup. Ct., N.Y. County);
Pham
 v. Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corp. et al.,
No.21-CIV-01928
(Cal. Sup., San Mateo County)). These complaints allege that the DCRB board members breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the merger by allegedly agreeing to the transaction following an inadequate process and at an unfair price, and by allegedly disseminating inaccurate or incomplete information concerning the transaction. These complaints seek, among other things, injunctive relief, damages, and an award of attorneys’ fees. The defendants in these cases have not yet answered these complaints and we believe that these lawsuits are without merit.
On September 28, 2021, Blue Orca Capital released a report indicating that it held a short position in our stock and making numerous allegations about the Company. On October 5, 2021, we issued a press release denying the allegations and correcting numerous false claims and assertions in the report. TwoNaN related putative securities class action lawsuits were filed against the Company, certain of its current officers and directors and certain officers and directors of DCRB between September 30, 2021 and October 13,November 15, 2021, in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York (
Kauffmannagainst the Company, certain of the Company’s current officers and directors and certain officers and directors of DCRB: (Kauffmann v. Hyzon Motors Inc
.Inc., et al.
(No.6: (No. 21-cv-06612-CJS);
, Brennan v. Hyzon Motors Inc
.Inc., et al.
(No.6:21-cv-06636-CJS) (No. 21-cv-06636- CJS), and Miller v. Hyzon Motors Inc. et al. (No. 21-cv-06695-CJS))
, asserting violations of federal securities laws under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act, and Rule
10b-5
thereunder.laws. The complaints generally allege that the Company and individual defendants made materially false and misleading statements relating to the nature of itsthe Company’s customer contracts, vehicle orders, and sales and earnings projections, based on allegations in thea report released on September 28, 2021, by Blue Orca Capital, report. We intend to vigorously defend against these claims.
an investment firm that indicated that it held a short position in our stock and which has made numerous allegations about the Company. These lawsuits have been consolidated under the caption In re Hyzon Motors Inc. Securities Litigation (Case No. 6:21-cv-06612-CJSMWP), and on March 21, 2022, the court-appointed lead plaintiff filed a consolidated amended complaint seeking monetary damages.

13
Between December 16, 2021 and January 14, 2022, 3 related shareholder derivative lawsuits were filed in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York: (Lee v. Anderson et al. (No. 21-cv-06744-CJS); Révész v. Anderson et al. (No. 22-cv-06012-CJS); and Shorab v. Anderson et al. (No. 22-cv-06023CJS)). On February 2, 2022, a similar shareholder derivative lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware (Yellets v. Gu et al. (No. 22-cv-00156), and on February 3, 2022, another similar shareholder derivative lawsuit was filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Kings County (Ruddiman v. Anderson et al. (No. 503402/2022)). These lawsuits name as defendants
the Company’s current directors and certain former directors of DCRB, along with the Company as a nominal defendant, and generally allege that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties by making or failing to prevent the misrepresentations alleged in the consolidated securities class action, and assert claims for violations of federal securities laws, breach of fiduciary duties, unjust enrichment, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, and waste of corporate assets. These lawsuits generally seek equitable relief and monetary damages.

On March 18, 2022, a putative class action complaint, Malork v. Anderson et al. (C.A. No. 2022-0260- KSJM), was filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery against certain officers and directors of DCRB, DCRB’s sponsor, and certain investors in DCRB’s sponsor, alleging that the director defendants and controlling shareholders of DCRB’s sponsor breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the merger between DCRB and Legacy Hyzon. The complaint seeks equitable relief and monetary damages.

Between January 26, 2022 and March 28, 2022, Hyzon received 4 demands for books and records pursuant to Section 220 of the Delaware General Corporation Law from stockholders who state they are investigating whether to file similar derivative or stockholder lawsuits, among other purposes. The proceedings are subject to uncertainties inherent in the litigation process. We cannot predict the outcome of these matters or estimate the possible loss or range of possible loss, if any.

On January 12, 2022, the Company announced that it had received a subpoena from the SEC for production of documents and information, including documents and information related to the allegations made in the September 28, 2021 report issued by Blue Orca Capital. The Company is cooperating with the SEC.

Regardless of outcome, such proceedings or claims can have an adverse impact on us because of legal defense and settlement costs, our obligations to indemnify third parties, diversion of resources, and other factors, and there can be no assurances that favorable outcomes will be obtained. Based on the early-stage nature of these cases, we cannot predict the outcome of these matters or estimate the possible loss or range of possible loss, if any.
16

Table of Contents
Note 12. Stock-based Compensation Plans

2020 Stock Incentive Plan
In January 2020, Legacy Hyzon adopted the 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”) under which employees, directors, and consultants may be granted various forms of equity incentive compensation including incentive and
non-qualified
options.
A total number of 16,250,000 reserved shares of common stock were reserved for awards under the 2020 Plan. Shares of common stock issued under the Plan may be either authorized but unissued shares or reacquired common stock of Legacy Hyzon. Under the 2020 Plan, the exercise period of options is determined when granted, and options expire no later than fifteen years from the date of grant, subject to terms and limitations relative to termination of service and ownership percentages of the voting power of all classes of Legacy Hyzon’s stock.
The 2020 Plan was terminated in connection with the Business Combination in July 2021, and Legacy Hyzon will not grant any additional awards under the 2020 Plan. Any ungranted shares under the 2020 plan expired. However, the 2020 Plan will continue to govern the terms and conditions of the outstanding awards previously granted under it. At the closing of the Business Combination, the outstanding awards under the 2020 Plan were converted at an Exchange Ratio
of 1.772
.
Share and per share information below have been converted from historical disclosure based on the Exchange Ratio.
2021 Equity Incentive Plan
The 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”) was approved by the Board of Directors on June 24, 2021, and subsequently approved by the stockholders on July 15, 2021. The 2021 Plan provides for the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, RSU and performance awards to the Company’s
employees, directors, and consultants. The number of shares offollowing table summarizes the Company’s common stock reserved for issuance under the 2021 Plan
is 23,226,543
shares. In connection with the Business Combination, 21,339,493 shares of Class A common stock subject to outstanding equity awards granted under the 2020 Plan are converted into equity awards under the 2021 Plan. The number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the 2021 Plan will also include an annual increase on the first day of each year beginning in 2022option and ending in 2031, equal to the lesser of (A) two and
one-half
percent of the shares outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year and (B) such smaller number of shares as determined by the Board of Directors.
Restricted Stock Unit (“RSU”) activity:
Former CTO Retirement Agreement
In September 2021, the Company and former Chief Technology Officer (“former CTO”) entered into a Letter Agreement (the “Agreement”) concerning the former CTO’s retirement and separation from Hyzon. Pursuant to the Agreement, for a period of 24 months commencing on September 18, 2021 (the “Initial Consulting Period”), he will serve as a consultant to Hyzon. In exchange for services provided during the Initial Consulting Period, he will receive
Stock OptionsRSUs
Number of OptionsWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual (Years)Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in 000s)Number of RSUsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding at December 31, 202119,311,140 $1.29 13.07100,885 1,852,685 $6.14 
Granted188,232 $6.29 — — 107,310 $5.22 
Exercised or released(30,008)$1.13 — — (95,576)$3.53 
Forfeited/Cancelled(38,984)$1.13 — — — $— 
Outstanding at March 31, 202219,430,380 $1.30 12.7899,280 1,864,419 $6.22 
Vested and expected to vest, March 31, 202213,892,880 $1.15 12.3973,271 1,864,419 $6.22 
Exercisable and vested at March 31, 202212,116,476 $1.13 13.1563,749 — 
$20,000 per month. Subject to conditions of the Letter Agreement, the 1,772,000 stock options previously granted pursuant to his employment agreement with the Company will continue to vest annually in equal installments on April 1, 2022 through April 1, 2025. He also will be entitled to receive 250,000
RSUs of Hyzon, half of which
vested after
his retirement date and half of which will vest on or after the one-year anniversary of his retirement date. The service condition in the Agreement related to the vesting of these awards was determined to be non-substantive, and therefore, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of
$13.4 million immediately in September 2021. In addition, the Company recognized salary expense of $0.5 million related to his monthly consulting payments.
Stock-based Compensation Activities
During the three months
ended September 30, 2021, the Company did not grant any stock options. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company granted 134,672 stock options with a weighted average grant date fair value of $1.68 per share that vest over five years. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, 221,500 options were exercised resulting in proceeds of $0.3 million, and 107,206 options were forfeited or replaced. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, 354,409 options were exercised resulting in proceeds of $0.4 million, and 174,542 options were forfeited or replaced. There was no option activity in the three months ended September 30, 2020, or the period from inception (January 21, 2020) to September 30, 2020.
During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Company granted 864,765
RSUs
with a weighted average grant date fair value of $8.04 per share. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, 450,643
RSUs
were forfeited. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company granted 2,622,589
RSUs
with a weighted average grant date fair value of $4.44 per share. The
RSUs
granted during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2021, vest over periods ranging from four to five years. The Company did not grant
RSUs
in the three months ended September 30, 2020, or the period from inception (January 21, 2020) to September 30, 2020.
As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, there were 19,757,800 options with a weighted average exercise pricewas $2.5 million of $1.13, and 2,171,946
RSUs
outstanding. There were 0 stock options or
RSUs
outstanding as of September 30, 2020.
The Company recognizedunrecognized stock-based compensation expense
, inclusive of all employees, former CTO’s awards, and earnout shares to other equity holders,
of $27.2 million and $28.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. As of September 30, 2020, the total remaining unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock-based compensation awards was $12.6 million,unvested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over the remaining vestinga weighted-average period of 4.46 years.

RSUs granted under the respective grants,Company’s equity incentive plans typically vest over a four or five-year period beginning on the date of grant. RSUs will be settled through the third quarterissuance of 2026.an equivalent number of shares of our common stock and are
14
17
Note 13. Warrants
As of September 30, 2021, there were 19,300,742 warrants outstanding, of which 11,286,242 are public warrants (the “Public Warrants”) and 8,014,500 
were Private Placement Warrants. Each whole warrant entitles the registered holder to
purchase 1 share of
common stock 
at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed below. Only whole warrants are exercisable. The warrants will expire on the earlier to occur of: (i) the fifth anniversary of the completion of the Company’s Business Combination, (ii) their redemption or (iii) the liquidation of the Company.
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants for cash:
in whole and not in part;
at a price of $0.01 per warrant;
upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption, which the Company refers to as the
“30-day
redemption period”; and
if, and only if, the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock has been at least $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations, and the like) on each of 20 trading days within the 30-trading day period ending on the third business day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is given.
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants for common stock:
in whole and not in part;
at a price of $0.10 per warrant;
upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption;
if, and only if, the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations, and the like) on the trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is given; and
if the last sale price of the Company’s common stock on the trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is given is less than $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations, and the like), the Private Placement Warrants must also be concurrently called for redemption on the same terms as the outstanding Public Warrants.
The terms of the Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants as described above, except that the Private Placement Warrants are not redeemable (except as described above) so long as they are held by the sponsor or its permitted transferees.
The Public Warrants are classified as equity and subsequent remeasurement is not required. The Private Placement Warrants are classified as liabilities and are initially recorded at their fair value, within warrant liability on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and remeasured at each subsequent reporting date. Changes in the fair value of these instruments are recognized within Change in fair value of warrant liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).
classified. The fair value of restricted shares is determined based upon the stock price on the date of grant. As of March 31, 2022, unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested RSUs of $9.6 million is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of 3.42 years.

Earnout to Other Equity Holders
Earnout awards to other equity holders are accounted for under ASC 718 were vested at the time of grant, and therefore recognized immediately as compensation expense. Total compensation expense recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2022 related to these earnout awards was $1.0 million. Certain earnout awards to other equity holders contained performance and market-based vesting conditions, and as the performance conditions are not deemed probable at March 31, 2022, no compensation expense has been recorded related to these awards.

Note 13. Stockholders' Equity

Common Stock

The Company is authorized to issue 400,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 247,881,568 and 247,758,412 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding, respectively.

Warrants

As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 11,286,242 Public Warrants and 8,014,500 Private Placement Warrants, for a total of 19,300,742 warrants outstanding.

Ardour Subscription Agreement

As of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, there were 230,048 and 293,087 Ardour Warrants outstanding, respectively. In the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company issued 28,333 shares of common stock for the cashless exercise of certain Ardour Warrants.

Equity Repurchase Program

On November 17, 2021, the Company’s board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $5.0 million of its outstanding common stock and/or Public Warrants. The timing and amount of any share repurchases under the Company’s share repurchase authorization will be determined by management based on July 16, 2021,market conditions and other considerations. Such repurchases may be executed in the amountopen market. As of $19.4 million was recorded as a Warrant liability and a reduction to Additional
paid-in
capital onDecember 31, 2021, the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The change in fair valueCompany had repurchased 256,977 public warrants for $0.5 million. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, inMarch 31, 2022, the amountCompany repurchased an additional 15,600 public warrants for $31 thousand. The Company suspended the share repurchase program as of $7.6 million was recorded as a reduction in Warrant liability on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and a gain from change in fair value of warrant liability on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).January 5, 2022.

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Table of Contents
Note 14. Related Party Transactions

Horizon IP Agreement

In January 2021, the Company entered into an intellectual property agreement (the “Horizon IP Agreement”) with Jiangsu Qingneng New Energy Technologies Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Qingneng Horizon New Energy Ltd. (together, “JS Horizon”) both of which are affiliates of the Company’s ultimate parent, Horizon. Under the Horizon IP Agreement, JS Horizon assigned to the Company a joint ownership interest in certain intellectual property rights previously developed by JS Horizon (“Background IP”), and each of Hyzon and JS Horizon granted to the other, within such other party’s field of use, exclusive licenses under their respective joint ownership rights in the Background IP, as well as their rights in improvements made in the future with respect to such Background IP. Under that agreement, the Company also grants JS Horizon a perpetual
non-exclusive
license under certain provisional patent applications (and any patents issuing therefrom), as well as improvements thereto. OnIn September 27, 2021, the Horizon IP Agreement was amended to add Jiangsu Horizon Powertrain Technologies Co. Ltd. (“JS Powertrain”) as a party.
The Horizon IP Agreement revised and clarifiedwas an added party to the agreement. Pursuant to the agreement the parties convey to each other certain rights in intellectual property arrangements existing as of the Company’s inception, as set forthrelating to Hyzon’s core fuel cell and mobility product technologies, under two previous agreements. Under a license agreement made effective at the time of the Company’s inception (the “License Agreement”), the Company received an exclusive license under certain of the Background IP. That agreementwhich Hyzon was later terminated and replaced with a Partial Assignment Agreement of Fuel Cell Technology, dated November 19, 2020 (the “Partial Assignment Agreement”), which contemplated a joint ownership structure with respect to certain of the Background IP similar to the structure set forth under the now existing Horizon IP Agreement. Both the original License Agreement and Partial Assignment Agreement have been superseded by the Horizon IP Agreement.
Under the terms of the Horizon IP Agreement, the Company will pay JS Horizon and
JS
Powertrain $10 million as consideration for the rights it receives under the Background IP and improvements thereto.
Subsequent to September 30, 2021
, $6.9
million
was
paid and the remainder is expected to be paid in December 2021.
Because the Company is under common control with Horizon and JS Horizon, the cost of the intellectual property transferred should equal the historical cost of the Company’s ultimate parent, Horizon. Due to the creation of the Background IP through research and development over a long period of time, the historical cost of the intellectual property acquired is zero. As such, no asset was recorded for the Background IP on the Company’s balance sheet. The difference between the fixed amounts payable to JS Horizon and JS Powertrain a total fixed payment of $10 million. As of March 31, 2022, the full $10 million has been paid, $6.9 million was paid in 2021 and the historical cost is treated as a deemed distribution to Horizon, given the common control.remaining $3.1 million was paid in February 2022.
15

Related Party Payables and Receivables

Horizon Fuel Cell Technologies and Related Subsidiaries

Hyzon utilizes Horizon to supply certain fuel cell components. In March 2021, the Company made a deposit payment to Horizon in the amount of
$5 $5.0 million to secure fuel cell components. This payment is included in prepaid expenses as none of the components have yet been received.
In addition, the Company made other deposit payments to purchase fuel cell systems and components from Horizon and its affiliates. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, Cost of revenue of $0.1 million for fuel cell components purchased from Horizon and its affiliates were recorded in the Company’s unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.

Certain employees of Horizon and its affiliates provide services to the Company. Based on an analysis of the compensation costs incurred by Horizon and an estimate of the proportion of effort spent by such employees on each entity, an allocation of approximately $1.2$0.3 million and $0.1 million was recorded in the Company’s Condensedunaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)Loss related to such services for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022, and 2021, and September 30, 2020, respectively. An allocation of approximately $1.8 million and $0.4 million was recorded in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) related to such services for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, and the period from inception (January 21, 2020) to September 30, 2020, respectively.

The
related party liability to Horizon and its affiliates is $3.8$0.6 million and $0.6$3.6 million as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively.
respectively.

Holthausen and Affiliates
Holthausen
The Company entered into a joint venture agreement in October 2020 to create Hyzon Motors Europe B.V. (“Hyzon Europe”) with Holthausen.Holthausen Clean Technology Investments B.V. (“Holthausen”). As Hyzon Europe builds out its production facilities, it relies on Holthausen and its affiliates for certain production resources that result in related party transactions. In addition, both companies rely on certain suppliers, including Horizon.

The Company currently owns 50.5% of the equity interests of Hyzon Europe. On December 31, 2021, Hyzon executed a non-binding Letter of Intent (“LOI”) with Holthausen to increase its stake to 75% in Hyzon Europe. Concurrent with the signing of this LOI, €1 million refundable deposit was paid to Holthausen, approximately $1.1 million in U.S. dollars (“USD”). This deposit is recorded in the unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets in Prepaid expenses and other current assets.

On May 5, 2022, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with Holthausen, whereby the Company agreed to purchase 735,000 shares Holthausen holds in Hyzon Europe. When the transaction closes, the Company will own 75% of the issued and outstanding shares of Hyzon Europe, and Holthausen will own 25%. As part of the SPA, Holthausen agreed to transfer to Hyzon Europe all of its shares of stock in Holthausen Clean Technology B.V, private limited liability company registered in the Netherlands. The Company agreed to a total purchase price of €27.0 million, approximately $28.5 million in USD, in a combination of cash and equity of the Company.
In July 2021, Hyzon Europe assumed certain customer sales contracts from Holthausen with an aggregate value of
$5.1
 million. As a result of this transaction,For the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recorded Contract liabilitiespaid $0.1 million in director services to Carl Holthausen and Max Holthausen as executives of
$4.1
Hyzon Europe.
million, work-in-process inventory of
$3.4
million, and due from Holthausen of $0.7 million.
As of September 30,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company has a net related party payablereceivable in the amount of $0.8$0.4 million due toand $0.3 million, respectively from Holthausen.

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Note 15. EarningsLoss per Share
share

The following table presents the information used in the calculation of our basic and diluted earnings (loss)loss per share attributable to Hyzon common stockholders (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
Net loss attributable to Hyzon$(9,065)$(8,147)
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic247,940 166,201 
Effect of dilutive securities— — 
Diluted247,940 166,201 
Loss per share attributable to Hyzon:
Basic$(0.04)$(0.05)
Diluted$(0.04)$(0.05)
   Three Months Ended September 30,   Nine Months
Ended
September 30,		   Inception
(January 21,
2020) to
September 30,		 
   2021   2020   2021   2020 
Net income (loss) attributable to Hyzon
  $32,354   $(556)   $14,786   $(854) 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                    
Basic
   234,464    148,405    189,226    148,405 
Effect of dilutive securities
   11,799    —      11,742    —   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Diluted
   246,263    148,405    200,968    148,405 
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Hyzon:
                    
Basic
  $0.14   $—   $0.08   $(0.01) 
Diluted
  $0.13   $—   $0.07   $(0.01) 
The weighted average number of shares outstanding prior to Business Combination were converted at anthe Exchange RatioRatio.
Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of 1.772.
diluted net loss when their effect was antidilutive. The following sharesoutstanding common stock equivalents (in thousands) were not included inexcluded from the calculationcomputation of the weighted average diluted shares outstanding as the effect would have been anti-dilutive or the shares are contingently issuable, but all necessary conditions have not been satisfied for the periods indicated (in thousands):
                                                                                     
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
   
Inception
(January 21,
2020) to
September 30,
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
 
Stock options and restricted stock units
   1,475    0      1,475    0   
Stock options with market and performance conditions
   5,538    0      5,538    0   
Private placement warrants
   8,015    0      8,015    0   
Public Warrants
   11,286    0      11,286    0   
Earnout shares
   23,250    0      23,250    0   
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate both basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common shares is the same because the Company reported a net loss for each of these periods and the effect of inclusion would be antidilutive. There were no potentially dilutive securities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 or the period from inception (January 21, 2020) to September 30, 2020.​​​​​​​periods presented because including them would have been anti-dilutive.
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
Restricted stock units1,864 872 
Stock options with service conditions12,121 12,525 
Stock options for former CTO1,772 1,772 
Stock options with market and performance conditions5,538 5,538 
Private placement warrants8,015 — 
Public Warrants11,286 — 
Earnout shares23,250 — 
Hongyun warrants31 — 
Ardour warrants230 326 

2017
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations. These statements constitute projections, forecasts and forward-looking statements, and are not guarantees of performance. Such statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. When used in this report, the words “could,” “should”, “will,” “may,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” the negative of such terms and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. Such forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions about future events and are based on currently available information as to the outcome and timing of future events.
Forward-looking statements are subject to a numberItem 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of risksFinancial Condition and uncertainties including, but not limited to, those described below and under the sections entitled “Risk Factors “and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” included in the Definitive Proxy Statement (the “Proxy”)Results of DCRB filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 21, 2021 and in subsequent reports that we file with the SEC, including this Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021.
Operations

our ability to commercialize our strategic plans, including our ability to establish facilities to produce our vehicles or secure hydrogen supply in appropriate volumes, at competitive costs or with competitive emissions profiles;
our ability to effectively compete in the heavy-duty transportation sector, and intense competition and competitive pressures from other companies worldwide in the industries in which we operate;
our ability to maintain the listing of our common stock on Nasdaq;
our ability to raise financing in the future;
our ability to retain or recruit, or changes required in, our officers, key employees or directors; and
our ability to protect, defend or enforce intellectual property on which we depend
Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described above, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements
The forward-looking statements contained in this report are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us and speak only as of the date of this report. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, we disclaim any duty to update any forward looking statements, all of which are expressly qualified by the statements in this section, to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report. You should, however, review additional disclosures we make in subsequent filings with the SEC.
The following discussion and analysis providesprovide information that management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our consolidated results of operations and financial condition. This discussion is intended to supplement, and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included as a part of the Form
10-Q
to which this Management’s“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation is attached.Operations” included in our 2021 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this section to “Hyzon,” “we,” “us,” and “our” are intended to mean the business and operations of Hyzon Motors Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries following the consummation of the Business Combination and to Legacy Hyzon and its consolidated subsidiaries prior to the Business Combination.
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Overview
Overview

Headquartered in Rochester, New York, with operations in North America, Europe, China, and Australasia, Hyzon is an energy transition accelerator and technology innovator, providing
end-to-end
provides decarbonized solutions primarily for the commercial mobility sector. We operate two lines of businesses: commercial vehicles market and hydrogen supply infrastructure.

Vehicles and Vehicle Platforms

Our commercial vehicle business is focused primarily on assembling and supplying battery-electric vehicles andhydrogen-powered fuel cell electric vehicles such as(“FCEVs”), including heavy-duty (Class 8) trucks, medium-duty (Class 6) trucks, light-duty (Class 3)3 and 4) trucks, and
40-
40 and
60-foot
(12 and
18-meter)
(12 and18-meter) city and coach buses to commercial vehicle operators.

On-road,
our potential customers include shipping and logistics companies and retail customers with large distribution networks, such as grocery retailers, food and beverage companies, waste management companies, and municipality and government agencies around the world.
Off-road,
our potential customers include mining, material handling and port equipment manufacturers and operators. TheseInitial strategic customer groups generallyoften employ a
‘back-to-base’
‘back-to-base’ model where their vehicles return to a central base or depot between operations, thereby allowing operators to have fueling independence as the necessary hydrogen can be produced locally at or proximate to the central base and dispensed at optimally-configured hydrogen refueling stations. Our fuel cell technologies are also compatible with light commercial vehicles among other applications. Hyzon plans tomay expand its range of products and hydrogen solutions ifas the transportation sector increasingly adopts hydrogen powerpropulsion and investments are made in hydrogen production and related infrastructure in accordance with our expectations.

In addition, we perform integration for rail and aviation customers and plan to expand our integration activities across maritime and other applications in the future. We expect the opportunities in these sectors to continue to expand with the rapid technological advances in hydrogen-poweredhydrogen fuel cells and the increasing investments in hydrogen production, storage and refueling infrastructure around the world.

Fuel and Infrastructure

Our hydrogen supply infrastructure business is focused on building and fostering a clean hydrogen supply ecosystem with leading partners from feedstock through hydrogen production, dispensing and financing. We collaborate with strategic partners on development, construction, operation, and ownership of hydrogen production facilities and refueling stations in each major region of our operations, which intendswe intend to complement our
back-to-base
model and near-term fleet deployment. On July 29, 2021, the Company entered into a Master Hub Agreement with Raven SR, LLC (“Raven SR”) whereby Raven SR granted to the Company a right of first refusal to
co-invest
in up to 100 of Raven SR’s first 200 solid
waste-to-hydrogen
production hubs, and up to 150 of Raven SR’s
gas-to-hydrogen
production hubs across the United States on a
hub-by-hub
basis. In connection with this agreement, Hyzon invested $2.5 million on July 30, 2021, to acquire a minority interest in Raven SR. We expect near-term realization of the first
waste-to-hydrogen
production hub constructed by Raven SR coming online in Richmond, CA, with 5 tons per day of zero Carbon Intensity green hydrogen available for our near-term
back-to-base
fleets at diesel parity, in 2022.
Business Combination
On February 8, 2021, Legacy Hyzon, now Hyzon Motors USA Inc. (“Legacy Hyzon”) entered into the Business Combination Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Business Combination”) with DCRB and Merger Sub pursuant to which Merger Sub merged with and into Legacy Hyzon, with Legacy Hyzon surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of DCRB. The transaction closed on July 16, 2021. Following the close of the business combination, DCRB has been named Hyzon Motors Inc., began trading on Nasdaq, and its common stock and warrants trade under the symbols “HYZN” and “HYZNW”, respectively. The Business Combination generated proceeds of approximately $512.9 million cash, net of transaction costs allocated to equity and redemptions by DCRB’s public stockholders. This includes an aggregate of $355 million of gross proceeds from the PIPE Financing at $10.00 per PIPE Share. Hyzon’s cash on hand after giving effect to this transaction, including transaction costs and expenses, is expected to be used for general corporate purposes, including developing infrastructure and supply chain, acquiring and leasing equipment for manufacturing, and investing in research and development.
22
deployment opportunities.
Table of ContentsCOVID-19 Pandemic
COVID-19
Pandemic

The
COVID-19
pandemic is currently impacting countries, communities, supply chains, and the global financial markets. Governments have imposed laws requiring social distancing, travel restrictions, shutdowns of businesses and quarantines, among others, and these laws may limit our ability to meet with potential customers or partners, or affect the ability of our personnel, suppliers, partners and customers to operate in the ordinary course of business. Although the economy has begun to recover, the severity and duration of the related global economic crisis is not fully known. The
COVID-19
pandemic is expected to continue to have residual negative impacts, in particular the supply chain continues to face disruptions. Rebounding demand in key components challenge the supply base and supply chain with short notice and increasing volume levels. The supply constraints include overseas freight congestion causing extended lead times, semiconductor allocation, other raw/component material shortages and supplier staffing challenges.

18
The
COVID-19
pandemic and measures to prevent its spread have had the following impact on our business:
•Our workforce
. Employee health and safety is our priority. In response to
COVID-19,
we established new protocols to help protect the health and safety of our workforce. We will continue to stay
up-to-date
and follow local, CDC,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (“CDC”), or WHOWorld Health Organization (“WHO”) guidelines regarding safe work environment requirements.
•Operations and Supply Chain.
We continue to experience some delays in our supply chainschain disruptions, which may temporarily limit our ability to outfit vehicles and fuel cell systems with key components. However, our global footprint has allowed us to leverage our strategic partnerships and to meet customer demands for zero emissionzero-emission heavy commercial vehicles despite these challenges. In the future, we may experience supply chain disruptions from related or third-party suppliers and any such supply chain disruptions could cause delays in our development and delivery timelines. We continue to monitor the situation for any potential adverse impacts and execute appropriate countermeasures, where possible.

While we have experienced some operational challenges, the long-term implications of the
COVID-19
pandemic on our workforce, operations and supply chain, as well as demand remain uncertain. These factors may in turn, have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position, and cash flows.

Key Trends and Uncertainties

We believe that our performance and future success depends on several factors that present significant opportunities for us but also pose risks and challenges, including those discussed below and in the section entitled “Risk“Risk Factors — Risks Related to Hyzon”” included in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the Proxy of DCRB filed with SEC on June 21,year ended December 31, 2021.

Commercial Launch of Hyzon-branded commercial vehicles and other hydrogen solutions

We have reported our first deliveries and revenues$0.4 million of $1.0 million through September 30, 2021;revenue from hydrogen fuel cell system sales for the three months ended March 31, 2022; however, our business model has yet to be tested.proven. Prior to full commercialization of our commercial vehicle business at scale, we must complete the construction of required manufacturing facilities and achieve research and development milestones. We must establish and operate facilities capable of producing our hydrogen fuel cell systems or assembling our hydrogen-powered commercial vehicles in appropriate volumes and at competitive costs.

Until we can generate sufficient additional revenue from our commercial vehicle business, we expect to finance our operations through equity and/or debt financings.financing. The amount and timing of our future funding requirements will depend on many factors, including the pace and results of our development efforts. We expect that any delays in the successful completion of our manufacturing facilities, availability of critical parts, and/or validation and testing will impact our ability to generate revenue.

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Table of Contents
Hydrogen Production & Supply Infrastructure

We continue to develop an end-to-end hydrogen ecosystem delivery model, with a partner-driven approach to design, build, own &and operate hydrogen production hubs and downstream dispensing infrastructure expected to provide zero-to-negative carbon intensity hydrogen at below diesel-parity cost structures supporting Hyzon vehicle fleet deployments. We intend to continue forming additional partnerships across the full hydrogen feedstock, production &and dispensing lifecyclevalue chain in each major region in which we operate, that will be designed to ensure that the hydrogen fuel required is available at the cost and carbon intensity requirements to drive fleet conversions to Hyzon hydrogen fuel cell commercial vehicles. GivenFCEVs. Because we have a partner-driven approach, we are naturally reliant upon our partners’ performance in fulfilling the obligations that we depend on for delivery of each segment of that value chain. Additionally, consistent with other construction projects, there are risks related to realized construction cost and schedule that can impact final cost to produce and deliver hydrogen and timing of that delivery, along with the availability of feedstock near our vehicle fleet deployments. We intend to manage these risks by partnering with high quality and high performing partners with a track record of timely delivery and instituting commercial agreements to drive down construction cost and achieve on-time schedulescheduled performance.

Continued Investment in Innovation

We believe that we are the industry-leading hydrogen technology company with the most efficient and reliable fuel cell powertrain technologies and an unmatched product and service offering. Our financial performance will be significantly dependent on our ability to maintain this leading position. We expect to incur substantial and increasing research and
19
development expenses and stock-based compensation expenses as a result. We dedicate significant resources towards research and development and invest heavily in recruiting talent, especially for vehicle design, vehicle software, fuel cell system, and electric powertrain engineers.powertrain. We will continue to recruit and retain talented engineerspersonnel to grow our strength in our core technologies. We expect to incur additional stock-based compensation expenses as we support our growth and status as a publicly traded company. We expect our strategic focus on innovation will further solidify our leadership position.

Customer Demand

We have received significant interest in our commercial vehicles and are able to convert
non-binding
letters of intent or memoranda of understanding into binding orders or sales. However, while we are continually seeking to expand our customer base,base; however we depend on a few major customers and we expect this will continue for the next several years. AsThese customers will mostly employ a back-to-base model in the early adoption phase of September 30, 2021, Hyzon has received orders fromFCEVs. Vehicles will return to a central “base” between operations, allowing them to refuel onsite and/or nearby, where hydrogen can be produced locally at or proximate to the central base. While we focus on back-to-base or regional customers, in an aggregate value of approximately $20.6 million from companieswe expect to expand our target customer focus to include longer-haul truck and bus segments, additional vehicle classes, stationary power, and incremental mobility applications (e.g., rail, marine, aviation) for customers around the world, and Hyzon’s customers have paid $11.0 million in deposits with respect to such orders.world.

Supplier Relationships

We also depend on third parties, including our majority beneficial shareholder and parent company Horizon for supply of key inputs and components for our products, such as fuel cells and automotive parts. We intend to negotiate potential relationships with industry-leading original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”)OEMs to supply chassis for our Hyzon-branded vehicles but do not yet have any binding agreements and there is no guarantee that definitive agreements will be reached. SuchEven if we reach such agreements, such suppliers, including Horizon, may be unable to deliver the inputs and components necessary for us to produce our hydrogen-powered commercial vehicles or hydrogen fuel cell systems at prices, volumes, and specifications acceptable to us. If we are unable to source required inputs and other components from third parties on acceptable terms, it could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
The automotive industry continues to face many supply chain disruption.disruptions. We are experiencing increases in both the cost of and time to receive of raw materials, such as semiconductors or chassis. Any such increase or supply interruptioninterruptions could materially negatively impact our business, prospects, financial condition, and operating results. Many of the parts for our products are sourced from suppliers in China, and the manufacturing situation in China remains uncertain.

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Table of Contents
Market Trends and Competition

The last ten years have seen the rapid development of alternative energy solutions in the transportation space. We believe this growth will continue to accelerate as increased product offerings, technological developments, reduced costs, additional supporting infrastructure, and increased global focus on climate goals drive broader adoption.

We believe that commercial vehicle operators, itsone of our initial target market,markets, will be driven towards hydrogen-powered commercial vehicles predominantly by the need to decarbonize activities, but also by the potential for lower total cost of ownership in comparison to the cost of ownership associated with traditional gasoline and diesel internal combustion engine vehicles.engines. Our fuel cell technology can be deployed across a broad range of mobility applications, including
on-road,
off-road,
rail, maritime and aviation.

The competitive landscape for our commercial vehicles ranges from vehicles relying on legacy internal combustion engines, to extended range electric and battery electric engines, to other hydrogen fuel cell and alternative
low-to-no
carbon emission propulsion vehicles. Competitors include well established vehicle companies already deploying vehicles with internal fuel cell technology and other heavy vehicle companies that have announced their plans to offer fuel cell trucks in the future. We also face competition from other fuel cell manufacturers. We believe that our company is well positioned to capitalize on growth in demand for alternative
low-to-no
carbon emission propulsion vehicles due to the numerous benefits of hydrogen power, including hydrogen’s abundance and ability to be produced locally and the generally faster refueling times for hydrogen-powered commercial vehicles, as compared to electricity-powered vehicles. However, in order to successfully execute on our business plan, we must continue to innovate and convert successful research and development efforts into differentiated products, including new commercial vehicle models.

Our current and potential competitors have greater financial, technical, manufacturing, marketing and other resources. Our competitors may be able to deploy greater resources to the design, development, manufacturing, distribution, promotion, sales, marketing, and support of their internal combustion, alternative fuel and electric truck programs.
20

Regulatory Landscape

We operate in a highly regulated industry. The failure to comply with laws or regulations, including but limited to rules and regulations covering vehicle safety, emissions, dealerships, and distributors, could subject us to significant regulatory risk and changing laws and regulations and changing enforcement policies and priorities could adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results. We may be also required to obtain and comply with the terms and conditions of multiple environmental permits, many of which are difficult and costly to obtain and could be subject to legal challenges. We depend on global customers and suppliers, and adverse changes in governmental policy or trade regimes could significantly impact the competitiveness of our products. Changes to applicable tax laws and regulations or exposure to additional income tax liabilities could affect our business and future profitability. See the section entitled “Information about Hyzon – “Government Regulations”Regulations” in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the Proxy.
year ended December 31, 2021.
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Table of Contents
Results of Operations

The following table sets forth our historical operating results for the periods indicated (in thousands):

Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021$ Change% Change
Revenue$356 $— $356 N/M
Operating expense:
Cost of revenue424 — 424 N/M
Research and development6,212 627 5,585 891 %
Selling, general, and administrative20,470 3,146 17,324 551 %
Total operating expenses27,106 3,773 23,333 618 %
Loss from operations(26,750)(3,773)(22,977)609 %
Other income (expense):
Change in fair value of private placement warrant liability1,523 — 1,523 N/M
Change in fair value of earnout liability3,241 — 3,241 N/M
Change in fair value of equity securities12,530 — 12,530 N/M
Foreign currency exchange loss and other expense(1,057)(28)(1,029)3675 %
Interest income (expense), net17 (4,588)4,605 (100)%
Total other income (expense)16,254 (4,616)20,870 (452)%
Net loss before income taxes(10,496)(8,389)(2,107)25 %
Income tax expense526 — 526 N/M
Net loss$(11,022)$(8,389)$(2,633)31 %
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest(1,957)(242)(1,715)709 %
Net loss attributable to Hyzon$(9,065)$(8,147)$(918)11 %

21

Three Months Ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020

Hyzon was formed and commenced operations on January 21, 2020. As a result, we have a very limited operating history from inception and limited prior period comparable information available to be presented in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Hyzon.”
Revenue.
Revenue represents sales of hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles. Revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 was $1.0 million.$0.4 million, and represents sales of fuel cell systems. We did not generate revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.

Operating Expenses.
Operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 were $50.6$27.1 million compared to $0.5$3.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. Operating expenses consist of cost of revenue, research and development expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses.

Cost of Revenue.
Cost of revenue includes direct materials, labor costs, allocated overhead costs related to the manufacture of hydrogen FCEVs, fuel cell electric vehicles,systems, and estimated warranty costs. Cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were $1.0March 31, 2022 was $0.4 million. We did not generate revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021 and therefore had no cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2021.

Research and Development Expenses.
Research and development expenses represent costs incurred to support activities that advance the development of current and next generation hydrogen powered fuel cell systems, the design and development of ePowertrain,electric powertrain, and the integration of those systems into various mobility applications. Our research and development expenses consist primarily of employee-related personnel expenses, prototype materials and tooling, design expenses, consulting and contractor costs and an allocated portion of overhead costs.

Research and development expenses were $4.8$6.2 million and $0.1$0.6 million in the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and September 30, 2020, respectively. The increase was primarily due to $3.0$3.5 million in higher personnel costs in developing our research and development expertise for our global customer base. We expect researchin vehicle design, vehicle software, fuel cell system, and development expenseselectric powertrain. The remaining increase of $2.1 million was primarily due to increase significantly and become a larger percentage of our operating expenses going forward as we build out our research facilities and expand headcount to advance ourthe advancing development of current and next generation hydrogen powered fuel cell systems, the design and development of ePowertrain,electric powertrain, and the integration of those systems into various mobility applications.
We expect research and development expenses to continue to increase significantly going forward as we build out our research facilities and organization.

Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses.
Selling expenses consist primarily of employee-related costs for individuals working in our sales and marketing departments, third party commissions, and related outreach activities. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel-related expenses associated with our executive, finance, legal, information technology and human resources functions, as well as professional fees for legal, audit, accounting and other consulting services, and an allocated portion of overhead costs.

Selling, general, and administrative expenses were $44.8$20.5 million and $0.4$3.1 million in the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and September 30, 2020, respectively. The increase is comprised of $26.7was primarily due to $5.0 million related to stock compensation expense, $13.4in higher legal, accounting and consulting fees, $4.5 million of which is triggered by a key executive retirement arrangement (see Note 12. Stock-based Compensation Plans) and $13.1 million relates to earnout equity awards pursuant to the Business Combination (see Note 3. Business Combination). Salaryin higher salary and related expenses, were $3.3$2.6 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $0.3higher insurance expense and $1.8 million in higher stock compensation expense. In addition, we incurred additional $2.0 million in IT, rent, travel and other office related expenses to support business growth. We incurred greater selling, general, and administrative expense in the three months ended September 30, 2020.first quarter of 2022 as the Company continues to build out its corporate infrastructure, including accounting, audit, legal, regulatory and tax-related services. The additional increase of approximately $11.0 million in selling, general and administrative expense was due to building out the Company’s corporate infrastructure and legal and accounting costs associated with the Business Combination for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $0.4 million in the three months ended September 30, 2020. We also continue to incur increased expenses, including accounting, audit, legal, regulatory and
tax-related
services associated with maintaining compliance with exchange listing and SEC requirements;resulted from director and officer insurance costs; andcosts, investor and public relations costs.

26
Table of Contents
Change in Fair Value.
Change in fair value represents
non-cash
gains or losses in estimated fair values of the private placement warrant liability, earnout liability, and investments in equity securities. Private placement warrant and earnout liabilities required toare remeasured at each balance sheet date. ChangeEquity securities are remeasured when there is an observable price adjustment in an orderly transaction for an identical or similar investment in the same issuer. Changes in estimated fair valuevalues of private placement warrant liability, earnout liability, and earnout liabilitiesinvestments in equity securities for the three months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, were $7.6$1.5 million, $3.2 million, and $73.6$12.5 million, gains, respectively. There were no equivalent instruments requiring fair value remeasurement duringfor the three months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.

22
Foreign Currency Exchange Gain (Loss).
Loss.Foreign currency exchange gain (loss)loss represents exchange rate gains and losses related to all transactions denominated in a currency other than our or our subsidiary’s functional currencies. Foreign currency exchange loss was $0.1$1.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 compared to negligible expense in the three months ended September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, as there were few transactions in foreign currencies in the prior period. We expect the volume ofare subject to foreign currency transactions to grow significantly in the futurerisk as we continue to expand our geographic footprint.

Interest Expense,Income (Expense), net.
Interest income was negligible in the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared to interest expense net was $0.3of $4.6 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to negligible expense in the three months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. Interest expense relates primarily to the convertible debt issued in February 2021 and is comprised primarily from changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative associated with the automatic conversion provision of the convertible note.notes. Upon close of the Business Combination in July 2021, the convertible debt and accrued interest converted into shares of common stock of the Company (see Note 3. Business Combination).Company. There was no debt outstanding during the three months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2022.

Income Tax Expense (Benefits). During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recorded a net discrete tax expense of $0.5 million primarily associated with the establishment of a deferred tax liability that is not expected to offset available deferred tax assets. The Company has cumulative net operating losses at the federal and state level and maintains a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets. We had no income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2021.

Net Income (Loss)Loss Attributable to
Non-Controlling
Interests.
Net income (loss)loss attributable
to non-controlling interests
represents results attributable to third parties in our operating subsidiaries. Net income (loss)loss is generally allocated based on such ownership interests held by third parties with respect to each of these entities.

Net loss attributable
to non-controlling interests
was $1.1$2.0 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, compared to zero in the three months ended September 30, 2020.respectively. The change in the comparative periods is the result of increased activities in our entering intoNetherlands joint venture and the creation of a joint venture agreement with Holthausen to establish a venture in the NetherlandsFoshan, China in October of 2020.2021.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and Period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020
Revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 were $1.0 million. We did not generate revenue for the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020.
Operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 were $63.6 million compared to $0.8 million for the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020. Operating expenses consist of cost of revenue, research and development expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 were $1.0 million. Hyzon did not generate revenue for the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020.
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Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses were $8.9 million and $0.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020, respectively. The increase was primarily due to $5.4 million in higher personnel costs in developing our research and development expertise for our global customer base. We expect research and development expenses to increase significantly and become a larger percentage of our operating expenses going forward as we build out our research facilities and expand headcount to advance our development of current and next generation hydrogen powered fuel cell systems and the design and development of ePowertrain, and the integration of those systems into various mobility applications.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $53.7 million and $0.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020, respectively. The increase is comprised of $27.7 million related to stock compensation expense, $13.4 million of which is triggered by a key executive retirement arrangement (see Note 12. Stock-based Compensation Plans) and $13.1 million relates to earnout equity awards pursuant to the Business Combination (see Note 3. Business Combination). Salary and related expenses were $5.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $0.5 million in the period ended September 30, 2020. The additional increase of approximately $20.8 million in selling, general and administrative expense was due to building out the Company’s corporate infrastructure and legal and accounting costs associated with the Business Combination for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $0.2 million for the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020. We also expect to continue to incur increased expenses, including accounting, audit, legal, regulatory and
tax-related
services associated with maintaining compliance with exchange listing and SEC requirements; director and officer insurance costs; and investor and public relations costs.
Change in Fair Value
Change in estimated fair value of private placement warrant and earnout liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, were $7.6 million and $73.6 million gains, respectively. There were no equivalent instruments requiring fair value remeasurement during the period January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020.
Foreign Currency Exchange Gain (Loss)
Foreign currency exchange loss was $0.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to negligible expense in the period January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020, as there were few transactions in foreign currencies in the prior period. We expect the volume of foreign currency transactions to grow significantly in the future as we continue to expand our geographic footprint.
Interest Expense, net
Interest expense, net was $5.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to negligible expense in the period January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020. Interest expense in 2021 relates primarily to the convertible debt issued in February 2021 and is comprised primarily from changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative associated with the automatic conversion provision of the convertible note. Upon close of the Business Combination in July 2021, the convertible debt and accrued interest converted into shares of common stock of the Company (see Note 3. Business Combination). Interest expense in 2020 relates primarily to the convertible debt issued on August 24, 2020 and converted to 250,000 common shares on October 19, 2020 upon the Company’s closing of Qualified Financing.
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to
Non-Controlling
Interests
Net loss attributable
to non-controlling interests
was $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to zero in the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) to September 30, 2020. The change in the comparative periods is the result of our entering into a joint venture agreement with Holthausen to establish a venture in the Netherlands in October of 2020.
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Non-GAAP
Financial Measures

In addition to our results determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), we believe the following
non-GAAP
measures are useful in evaluating our operational performance. We use the following
non-GAAP
financial information to evaluate our ongoing operations and for internal planning and forecasting purposes. We believe that
non-GAAP
financial information, when taken collectively, may be helpful to investors in assessing our operating performance.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

“EBITDA” is defined as net loss before interest income or expense, income tax expense or benefit, and depreciation and amortization. “Adjusted EBITDA” is defined as EBITDA adjusted for stock-based compensation expense, change in fair value of private placement warrant liability, change in fair value of earnout liability, change in fair value of equity securities and other special items determined by management, if applicable. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are intended as supplemental measures of our performance that are neither required by, nor presented in accordance with, U.S. GAAP. We believe that the use of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provides an additional tool for investors to use in evaluating ongoing operating results and trends and in comparing our financial measures with those of comparable companies, which may present similar
non-GAAP
financial measures to investors. However, you should be aware that when evaluating EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA we may incur future expenses similar to those excluded when calculating these measures. In addition, our presentation of these measures should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or
non-recurring
items. Our computation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures computed by other companies, because all companies may not calculate Adjusted EBITDA in the same fashion.

Because of these limitations, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our U.S. GAAP results and using EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA on a supplemental basis. You should review the reconciliation of net income (loss)loss to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA below and not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.

2923
The following table reconciles net income (loss)loss to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA:
EBITDA (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 2022 2021
Net loss$(11,022)$(8,389)
Interest (income) expense, net(17)4,588 
Income tax expense526 — 
Depreciation and amortization912 129 
EBITDA$(9,601)$(3,672)
Adjusted for:
Change in fair value of private placement warrant liability(1,523)— 
Change in fair value of earnout liability(3,241)— 
Change in fair value of equity securities(12,530)— 
Stock-based compensation2,133 290 
Regulatory and legal matters (1)
2,730 — 
Adjusted EBITDA$(22,032)$(3,382)
(1)Regulatory and legal matters include legal, advisory, and other professional service fees incurred in connection with the short-seller analyst article from September 2021, and investigations and litigation related thereto.

                                                    
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
(In thousands)  
2021
     
2020
 
Net income (loss)
  $31,253     $(556) 
Interest expense, net
   254      15 
Income tax expense (benefit)
   —        —   
Depreciation and amortization
   223      75 
  
 
 
     
 
 
 
EBITDA
  
$
31,730
 
    
$
(466
) 
Change in fair value of private placement warrant liability
   (7,614)      —   
Change in fair value of earnout liability
   (73,615)      —   
Stock-based compensation
   13,827      —   
Executive transition charges
(1)
   13,860      —   
Business combination transaction expenses
(2)
   6,533      —   
Regulatory and legal matters
(3)
   111      —   
  
 
 
     
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  
$
(15,168
) 
    
$
(466
) 
  
 
 
     
 
 
 
(1)
Executive transition charges include stock-based compensation costs of $13.4 million and salary expense of $0.5 million related to former CTO’s retirement.
(2)
Transaction costs of $6.4 million attributable to the liability classified earnout shares and $0.1 million of write-off of debt issuance costs.
(3)
Regulatory and legal matters include legal, advisory, and other professional service fees incurred in connection with the short-seller analyst article from September 2021, and investigations and litigation related thereto.
  
Nine Months Ended
  
For the period
January 21, 2020
(Inception) –
 
(In thousands) 
September 30, 2021
  
September 30, 2020
 
Net income (loss)
 $13,154  $(854) 
Interest expense, net
  5,249   20 
Income tax expense (benefit)
  —     —   
Depreciation and amortization
  518   99 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
EBITDA
 
$
18,921
 
 
$
(735
) 
Change in fair value of private placement warrant liability
  (7,614)   —   
Change in fair value of earnout liability
  (73,615)   —   
Stock-based compensation
  14,704   —   
Executive transition charges
(1)
  13,860   —   
Business combination transaction expenses
(2)
  6,533   —   
Regulatory and legal matters
(3)
  111   —   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
(27,100
) 
 
$
(735
) 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
(1)
Executive transition charges include stock-based compensation costs of $13.4 million and salary expense of $0.5 million related to former CTO’s retirement.
(2)
Transaction costs of $6.4 million attributable to the liability classified earnout shares and $0.1 million of write-off of debt issuance costs.
(3)
Regulatory and legal matters include legal, advisory, and other professional service fees incurred in connection with the short-seller analyst article from September 2021, and investigations and litigation related thereto.
Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company has incurred losses from operations since inception. The Company incurred net losses of $11.0 million and $8.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Net cash used in operating activities was $29.2 million and $9.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had $498.0$407.3 million in unrestricted cash and positive working capital of $510.5 million, and retained earnings of $0.5$433.5 million. The Business Combination closed on July 16, 2021, generated proceeds of approximately $512.9 million of cash, net of transaction costs and redemptions. We believe that our current cash balance will provide adequate liquidity during the
12-month
period following September 30, 2021.from the issuance of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including, but not limited to, the rate of our growth, our ability to generate sufficient revenue from commercial vehicle sales and leases to cover operating expenses, working capital expenditures, and additional cash resources due to changed business conditions or other developments, including supply chain challenges, disruptions
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due to
COVID-19,
competitive pressures, and regulatory developments, among other developments. Further, we may enter into future arrangements to acquire or invest in businesses, products, services, strategic partnerships, and technologies. As such, we may be required to seek additional equity and/or debt financing. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the ownership interest of our stockholders will be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect the rights of common stockholders. The incurrence of indebtedness would result in increased fixed obligations and could result in operating covenants that would restrict our operations. If we are unable to maintain sufficient financial resources, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.

Debt

As of September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 we have no debt. The Convertible Notesconvertible notes and accrued interest in the comparative period, were converted to 5,022,052 shares of common stock upon close of the Business Combination.
24

Cash Flows
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 2022 2021
Net cash used in operating activities$(29,248)$(9,470)
Net cash used in investing activities(4,827)(4,073)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(3,389)44,603 

Cash Flows for the nineThree Months Ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021 and for the Period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) through September 30, 2020

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Net cash used in operating activities was $56.2$29.2 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, as compared to negligible cash provided$9.5 million for the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) through September 30, 2020.three months ended March 31, 2021. The cash flows used in operating activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 was primarily driven by a net incomeloss of $13.2$11.0 million and adjusted for certain non-cash items and changes in operating assets and liabilities. Non-cash gain adjustments primarily consisted of changes in fair value of the private placement warrant liability of $7.6$1.5 million, earnout liability of $3.2 million, and earnout liabilitiesequity securities of $73.6$12.5 million. These non-cash gain adjustments were partially offset by $28.1$2.1 million stock-based compensation expense and $0.7$0.9 million in depreciation and amortization and reduction in the carrying amount of right of use assets.amortization. Changes in operating assets and liabilities were primarily driven by $25.2$1.6 million in prepayments for vehicle inventory, production equipment, other supplier deposits and D&O insurance, and $14.6a change of $6.9 million in inventory purchases. Thebalances, offset by an increase in accrued liabilities of $3.0 million and accounts receivable of $1.8 million. Net cash flows provided byused in operating activities for the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) through September 30, 2020three months ended March 31, 2021 was primarily driven by recording a net loss of $0.9$8.4 million slightly outweighed byand adjusted for certain non-cash items and changes in operating assets and liabilities.
Non-cash loss adjustments primarily consisted of a noncash interest expense of $4.5 million. These non-cash loss adjustments were partially offset by $7.0 million for prepayments for vehicle inventory, production equipment, and other supplier deposits and $1.5 million in payables and accrued liabilities.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $17.6$4.8 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, as compared to $0.1$4.1 million for the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) through September 30, 2020.three months ended March 31, 2021. The increase of the cash flows used in investing activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021March��31, 2022 were primarily due to $7.2driven by $0.4 million deposit paid in advance for capital expenditures as well as, $4.0and $0.4 million in machinerycash paid for property and equipment deposits to begin production of hydrogen fuel cell systems and assembly of hydrogen storage systems, and $4.9 million investments in equity securities of NRG and Raven SR. The $7.2 million in capital expenditures were comprised of approximately $2.3 million related to acquiring a facility near Rochester, NY, $3.0 million in machinery equipment and $1.9 million in R&D assets. There were no similar purchases or investments in the period January 21, 2020 (Inception) through September 30, 2020.
equipment.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities was $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, as compared to $44.6 million net cash provided by financing activities was $558.1 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021, as compared to $0.6 millionMarch 31, 2021. The cash flows used in financing activities for the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) through September 30, 2020.three months ended March 31, 2022 was driven primarily by $3.1 million payment towards the Horizon IP Agreement. The cash flows provided by financing activities for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 was duedriven primarily to $512.9 million in proceeds from the Business Combination, net of transaction costs allocated to equity and redemption andby $45.0 million in proceeds from issuance of convertible debt. The cash flows provided by financing activities for the period from January 21, 2020 (Inception) through September 30, 2020 was due primarily to $0.5 million in proceeds from issuance of convertible debt.
notes.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

Hyzon’s contractual obligations and other commitmentsFor the three months ended March 31, 2022, there were no material changes outside the ordinary course of business within the Contractual Obligations table as of September 30, 2021, include payments totaling $10 millionpreviously disclosed in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the aggregate due in 2021 to JS Horizon and JS Powertrain, pursuant to the terms of the Horizon IP Agreement. Please see the section below entitled “Intellectual Property” for additional information concerning the Horizon IP Agreement. This liability is reported under Horizon license agreement payable on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30,year ended December 31, 2021. Subsequent to September 30, 2021, $6.9 million was paid and the remainder is expected to be paid in December 2021.
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Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We do not maintain any
off-balance
sheet arrangements, transactions, obligations or other relationships with unconsolidated entities that would be expected to have a material current or future effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.

25
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our condensedunaudited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by management’s applications of accounting policies. Certain policies are particularly important to the portrayal of our financial position and results of operations and require the application of significant judgment by management to determine appropriate assumptions to be used in certain estimates; as a result, they are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty and are considered critical. Accordingly, we believe the following policies are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations.

Share-based Compensation
We measure and recognize compensation expense for all stock options and restricted stock awards based on the estimated fair value of the award on the grant date. The fair value is recognized as expense over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period of the respective award, on a straight-line basis when the only conditionThere have been no substantial changes to vesting is continued service. If vesting is subject to a market or performance condition, recognition is based on the derived service period of the award. Expense for awards with performance conditions is estimated and adjusted based upon the assessment of the probability that the performance condition will be met.
We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock option awards with service and/or performance conditions. The Black-Scholes option pricing model requires management to make a number of assumptions, including the expected life of the option, the volatility of the underlying stock, the risk-free interest rate and expected dividends. The assumptions used in our Black-Scholes option-pricing model represent our best estimates at the time of grant. These estimates involve a number of variables, uncertainties and assumptions and the application of our judgment, as they are inherently subjective. If any assumptions change, our stock-based compensation expense could be materially different in the future.
These assumptions are estimated as follows:
Fair Value of Common Stock.
The grant date fair value of our common stock utilized in the calculation of share-based compensation was determined using valuation methodologies which utilize certain assumptions, including observations of comparable equity values and transactions, probability weighting of events, time to liquidation, a risk-adjusted interest rate, and assumptions regarding our projected future cash flows and growth potential.
Expected Term.
The expected term represents the period that our stock options are expected to be outstanding.
Expected Volatility.
We determine the price volatility factor based on the historical volatilities of our publicly traded peer group as Hyzon does not have a long trading history for our common stock. Industry peers consist of several public companies in the automotive and energy storage industry that are similar to Hyzon in size, stage of life cycle, and financial leverage.
Risk-Free Interest Rate.
The risk-free interest rate was based on U.S. Treasury
zero-coupon
securities with maturities consistent with the estimated expected term.
Expected Dividend Yield.
We have not paid dividends on our common stock nor do we expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future.
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Warrant Liabilities
We account for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480 and ASC 815. The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.
We account for the Public Warrants as equity and account for the Private Placement Warrants, in connection with the Business Combination, as liabilities. In accordance with ASC 815, the Private Placement Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity classification and must be recorded as liabilities. As the Private Placement Warrants meet the definition of a derivative as contemplated in ASC 815, the warrants are measured at fair value at inception and remeasured at each reporting date.
We, with the assistance of third-party valuations, utilize the binominal lattice valuation model (“BLM”) to estimate the fair value of Private Placement Warrants at each reporting date. The application of the BLM utilizes significant unobservable assumptions, including volatility. Significant judgment is required in determining the expected volatility of our common stock.
Earnout Liability
The earnout shares with Legacy Hyzon’s common stockholders are accounted for as a liability. In accordance with ASC 815, the earnout shares with Legacy Hyzon common stockholders do not meet the criteria for equity classification and must be recorded as liabilities. Pursuant to ASC 805 initial measurement of these earnout shares are measured at its acquisition-date fair value and included as part of the consideration transferred in a business combination. As these earnout shares meet the definition of a derivative as contemplated in ASC 815, they are remeasured at each reporting date. Changes in fair value are recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).
The earnout shares to other holders of outstanding equity awards are accounted for in accordance with ASC 718,
Stock Compensation
, as they relate to stock-based compensation awards issued in exchange for service provided or to be provided to the Company. We recognized the earnout shares to other equity holders as separate and incremental awards from other equity holders’ underlying stock-based compensation awards. Upon the close of the Business Combination, we became contingently obligated to issue earnout shares if the vesting conditions were met. However, for unvested equity awards and where grant date was not established, we did not recognize any expense.
We, with the assistance of third-party valuations, utilize the Monte-Carlo valuation model to estimate the fair value of earnout shares at each reporting date. The application of the Monte-Carlo pricing model utilizes significant unobservable assumptions, including volatility. Significant judgment is required in determining the expected volatility of our common stock. Monte Carlo analysis simulates the future path of the Company’s stock price over the earnout period. The carrying amount of the liability may fluctuate significantly and actual amounts paid may be materially different from the liability’s estimated value.
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Table of Contents
Equity Valuations
For all periods prior to the consummation of the Business Combination, there was not a market for our equity. Accordingly, valuations of our equity instruments require the application of significant estimates, assumptions, and judgments. These valuations impact share-based compensation reported in our condensed consolidated financial statements. The following discussion provides additional details regarding the significant estimates, assumptions, and judgments that impact the determination of the fair values of share-based compensation awards and the common stock that comprises our capital structure. The following discussion also explains why these estimates, assumptions, and judgments could be subjector the policies related to uncertainties and future variability.
Common Stock Valuations
We use valuations of our common stock for various purposes, including, but not limited to,them during the determination of the exercise price of stock options and inclusion in the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Asthree months ended March 31, 2022. For a privately held company, the lack of an active public market for our common stock requires our management and board of directors to exercise reasonable judgment and consider a number of factors in order to make the best estimate of fair value of our equity. As our capital structure consists of a single class of equity, Hyzon, with the assistance of a third-party valuation specialist, estimates the fair value of our total equity value using a combination of the comparable sales method (a market approach) and the excess earnings method (an income approach). Estimating our total equity value requires the application of significant judgment and assumptions. Factors considered in connection with estimating these values include:
Recent arms-length transactions involving the sale or transfer of our common stock;
Our historical financial results and future financial projections;
The market value of equity interests in substantially similar businesses, which equity interests can be valued through nondiscretionary, objective means;
The lack of marketability of our common stock;
The likelihood of achieving a liquidity event, such as the business combination, given prevailing market conditions;
Industry outlook; and
General economic outlook, including economic growth, inflation and unemployment, interest rate environment and global economic trends.
The fair value ultimately assigned to our common stock may take into account any number or combination of the various factors described above, based upon their applicability at the time of measurement. Determination of the fair value of our common stock also may involve the application of multiple valuation methodologies and approaches, with varying weighting applied to each methodology as of the grant date. Application of these approaches involves the use of estimates, judgment, and assumptions that are highly complex and subjective, such as those regarding our expected future revenue, expenses, and future cash flows; discount rates; market multiples; the selection of comparable companies; and the probability of possible future events. Changes in any or allfull discussion of these estimates and assumptions or the relationships between those assumptions impact our valuations as of each valuation datepolicies, see "Critical Accounting Policies and may have a material impact on the valuationEstimates" in Item 7 of our common stock.
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As of November 12, 2020,Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the estimated fair value of our common stock was $2.00 per share. In making this determination, we relied upon the previous Round A equity financing, which closed on November 12, 2020 as being the only reliable indication of fair value of our common stock before (and including) December 1, 2020. The price of the Round A capital raise was $2.00 per share of our common stock.
The estimated fair value of our common stock was $4.45 per share as ofyear ended December 31, 2020. The increase in fair value was primarily due to our making progress and taking necessary steps to prepare for the Business Combination. The necessary steps undertaken to prepare for the Business Combination included meeting with DCRB and financial advisors, discussing timing expectations, negotiating a
non-binding
letter of intent and signing a binding exclusivity agreement between DCRB and Hyzon. As our ongoing negotiations related to the Business Combination reflected an increased likelihood of a near-term exit transaction and/or liquidity event, the valuation of our equity as of December 31, 2020 took into consideration the indicated equity value implied by the negotiations. While the December 31, 2020 valuation incorporated indicated equity values based upon traditional income and market approaches, consisting of the excess earnings method and comparable sales method. the valuation also incorporated the equity value implied by the business combination. Accordingly, the valuation applied the probability-weighted expected return method (PWERM) to weight the indicated equity value determined under the traditional income and market approaches and the equity value implied by our expected business combination with DCRB. Due to the proximity in time and observability, management placed the most significant weighting on the value as implied by the comparable sales method.
The estimated fair value of our common stock was $9.90 per share as of June 30, 2021. The increase in fair value from December 31, 2020 to June 30, 2021 was primarily due to Hyzon executing a
non-binding
letter of intent with DCRB in January 2021 and signing a Business Combination Agreement with DCRB as well as issuing a convertible note payable in the amount of $45 million in February 2021. In addition, Hyzon made progress in procuring new orders from customers during the six months ended June 30, 2021.
As of June 30, 2021, the estimated fair value of our common stock was $9.90 per share, which equates to an implied equity value of $1.0 billion. The primary difference between the fair value derived on June 30, 2021 and the fair value implied by the Business Combination is that the fair value implied by the Business Combination is based only upon a scenario in which the parties complete the Business Combination and is not probability weighted, in contrast to the June 30, 2021 valuation, which considered multiple potential outcomes, some of which would have resulted in a lower value of our common stock than its implied transaction value.
Following the Business Combination with DCRB, it is no longer necessary for our management and its board of directors to estimate the fair value of our common stock, as the Class A common stock is traded in the public market.
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Table of Contents
Emerging Growth Company Status

Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to
non-emerging
growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. Hyzon elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, Hyzon, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard, until such time Hyzon is no longer considered to be an emerging growth company. At times, Hyzon may elect to early adopt a new or revised standard.
In addition, Hyzon intends to rely on the other exemptions and reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an emerging growth company, Hyzon intends to rely on such exemptions, Hyzon is not required to, among other things: (a) provide an auditor’s attestation report on Hyzon’s system of internal control over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act; (b) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of
non-emerging
growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act; (c) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis); and (d) disclose certain executive compensation-related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the Chief Executive Officer’s compensation to median employee compensation.

Hyzon will remain an emerging growth company under the JOBS Act until the earliest of (a) the last day of Hyzon’s first fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the closing of DCRB’s initial public offering, (b) the last date of Hyzon’s fiscal year in which Hyzon has total annual gross revenue of at least $1.07 billion, (c) the date on which Hyzon is deemed to be a “large accelerated filer” under the rules of the SEC with at least $700.0 million of outstanding securities held by
non-affiliates
or (d) the date on which Hyzon has issued more than $1.0 billion in
non-convertible
debt securities during the previous three years.

Material Transactions with Related Parties

Horizon IP Agreement

In January 2021, Hyzon entered into the Horizon IP Agreement with JS Horizon, part of the Horizon group of Companies,companies, and in September 2021 JS Powertrain was an added party to the agreement. Pursuant to the agreement the parties convey to each other certain rights in intellectual property relating to Hyzon’s core fuel cell and mobility product technologies, under which Hyzon willwas to pay JS Horizon and JS Powertrain a total fixed payment of $10 million. As of March 31, 2022, the full $10 million in 2021. Subsequent to September 30, 2021,has been paid, $6.9 million was paid in 2021 and the remainder is expected to beremaining $3.1 million was paid in December 2021.
February 2022.

Horizon Supply Agreement

26
In January 2021, Hyzon entered into a supply agreement with Jiangsu Horizon New Energy Technologies Co. Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Horizon, to supply certain fuel cell components. During the three months endedIn March 31, 2021, the Company made a deposit payment to Horizon in the amount of $5.0 million for long lead time components. This payment is included in prepaid expenses as none of the components have yet been received asreceived. In addition, the Company made other deposit payments to purchase fuel cell systems and components from Horizon and its affiliates.For the three months ended March 31, 2022, Cost of September 30, 2021.
revenue of $0.1 million for fuel cell components purchased from Horizon and its affiliates were recorded in the Company’s unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.

Holthausen
and Affiliates

The Company entered into a joint venture agreement in October 2020 to create Hyzon Europe with Holthausen. As Hyzon Europe builds out its production facilities, it relies on Holthausen and its affiliates for certain production resources that result in related party transactions. In addition, both companies rely on certain suppliers including Horizon.

In JulyThe Company currently owns 50.5% of the equity interests of Hyzon Europe. On December 31, 2021, Hyzon Europe assumed certain customer sales contracts fromexecuted a non-binding Letter of Intent (“LOI”) with Holthausen to increase its stake to 75% in Hyzon Europe. Concurrent with an aggregate value of $5.1 million. As a resultthe signing of this transaction,LOI, €1 million refundable deposit was paid to Holthausen, approximately $1.1 million in USD. This deposit is recorded in the unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets in Prepaid expenses and other current assets.

On May 5, 2022, the Company recorded Contract liabilitiesentered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with Holthausen, whereby the Company agreed to purchase 735,000 shares Holthausen holds in Hyzon Europe. When the transaction closes, the Company will own 75% of $4.1the issued and outstanding shares of Hyzon Europe, and Holthausen will own 25%. As part of the SPA, Holthausen agreed to transfer to Hyzon Europe all of its shares of stock in Holthausen Clean Technology B.V, private limited liability company registered in the Netherlands. The Company agreed to a total purchase price of €27.0 million, work-in-process inventoryapproximately $28.5 million in USD, in a combination of $3.4cash and equity of the Company.

For the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company paid $0.1 million in director services to Carl Holthausen and due fromMax Holthausen as executives of $0.7 million.
Hyzon Europe.

As of September 30,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company has a net related party payablereceivable in the amount of $0.8$0.4 million due toand $0.3 million, respectively from Holthausen.
36

Table of ContentsItem 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are a smaller reporting company as defined in Rule
12b-2
under the Exchange Act. As a result, pursuant to Item 305(e) of
Regulation S-K,
we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.

Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Item 4.    Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable,reasonable- not absolute - assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

27
As required by Rules
13a-15
and
15d-15
under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. Based upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Exchange Act) were not effective as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, solely due to the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described below. In light of this fact, our management has performed additional analyses, reconciliations, and other post-closing procedures and has concluded that, notwithstanding the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, the condensedunaudited consolidated financial statements for the periods covered by and included in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
fairly present, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with U.S. GAAP.

Material Weaknesses in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim consolidated financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

In connection with the audit of our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, weWe identified a material weaknessesweakness in our internal control over financial reporting.reporting as of December 31, 2021. Specifically, due to our size and limited operating history, particularly prior to the Business Combination, we had limited resources and did not have sufficient financial reportingthe appropriate resources and personnelbusiness processes necessary to ensure the appropriate segregation of duties and effective review procedures with respect to the processing and recording of financial transactions, as well as an appropriate level of control oversight over the financial statement reporting process.
37
Table of Contents
Remediation Plans

WeThe measures we have commenced measurestaken and continue to take to remediate the identified material weakness including: and further evolving our accounting processes include:

(i) the hiring of additional finance and accounting personnel over time to augment our accounting staff and to provide more resources for complex accounting matters and financial reporting;
(ii) further developing and implementing formal policies, processes and documentation procedures relating to our financial reporting and consulting with accounting experts;
(iii) engaging with external consultants with public company and (iii)technical accounting experience to facilitate accurate and timely accounting closes and to accurately prepare and review the adoption ofconsolidated financial statements and related footnote disclosures. We plan to retain these financial consultants, as needed, until such time that the required financial controls have been fully implemented; and
(iv) adopting new technological solutions. We intend to continue to take steps to remediate the material weakness described above and further evolving our accounting processes.

The actions we are taking are subject to ongoing executive management review and are also subject to audit committee oversight. To date, we have hired additional financial and accounting personnel with technical accounting experience and implementedare in the process of implementing new technology solutions to assist with our financial reporting process. We are still executing an assessment to identify process design gaps and implementing additional controls to mitigate segregation of duty risk. We will not be able to fully remediate this material weakness until these steps have been completed and have been operating effectively for a sufficient period of time. If we are unable to successfully remediate the material weakness, or if in the future, we identify further material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, we may not detect errors on a timely basis and our consolidated financial statements may be materially misstated.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Other than in connection with the implementation of the remedial measures described above, there have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f)
and15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarterthree months to which this Quarterly Report relatedrelates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
38

Table of Contents
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
28
Item 1.
Item 1.    Legal Proceedings
The information set forth under Note 11, to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of this quarterly report on
Form 10-Q
is incorporated by reference in answer to this item. Such information is limited to certain recent developments.

Item 1A.
Risk Factors
As a result ofItem 1A.    Risk Factors

In addition to the closing ofother information discussed in this report, please consider the Business Combination on July 16, 2021, the risk factors previously discloseddescribed in Part I, Item 1A of1A., “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report filed on Form
10-K/A
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, no longer apply. For2021 that could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have not been any material changes to the risk factors relating to our business following the Business Combination, please refer to the section entitled “
Risk Factors
”described in our Definitive Proxy Statement (file
No. 001-39632)
filed withForm 10-K, but these are not the SEC on June 21, 2021.only risks facing our Company. Additional risk factorsrisks and uncertainties not presentlycurrently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may also impairadversely affect our business, financial condition or resultsoperating results.

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of operations. Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

There were no sales of equity securities during the three months ended March 31, 2022 that were not registered under the Securities Act.

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5.Other than as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Definitive Proxy Statement.Information

None.
We face risks and uncertainties related to litigation, regulatory actions and government investigations and inquiries.
We are subject to, and may become a party to, a variety of litigation, other claims, suits, regulatory actions and government investigations and inquiries. For example, two related putative securities class action lawsuits were filed against the Company, certain of its current officers and directors and certain officers and directors of DCRB between September 30, 2021, and October 13, 2021, in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York (
Kauffmann v. Hyzon Motors Inc
., et al. (No. 6:21-cv-06612-CJS); and
Brennan v. Hyzon Motors Inc
., et al. (No. 6:21-cv-06636-CJS)) asserting violations of federal securities laws. The complaints generally allege that the Company and individual defendants made materially false and misleading statements relating to the nature of its customer contracts, vehicle orders and sales and earnings projections, based on allegations in a report released on September 28, 2021 by Blue Orca Capital, an investment firm that indicated that it held a short position in our stock and made numerous allegations about the Company. The proceedings are subject to uncertainties inherent in the litigation process. We cannot predict the outcome of these matters or estimate the possible loss or range of possible loss, if any. We have incurred and may further incur substantial expenses as a result of regulatory and legal matters related to the Blue Orca Capital report and other similar research reports.
The outcome of litigation and other legal proceedings, including the other claims described under Legal Proceedings in Note 11, Commitments and Contingencies, to the condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Current Report on Form
10-Q
and incorporated by reference herein, are inherently uncertain and adverse judgments or settlements in some or all of these legal disputes may result in materially adverse monetary damages or injunctive relief against us. Any claims or litigation, even if fully indemnified or insured, could damage our reputation and make it more difficult to compete effectively or obtain adequate insurance in the future. The litigation and other legal proceedings described under Note 11 are subject to future developments and management’s view of these matters may change in the future.
We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting which, if not corrected, could affect the reliability of our consolidated financial statements and have other adverse consequences.
A material weakness is a deficiency or combination of deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the financial statements would not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
In connection with the audit of our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, we identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting that we are currently working to remediate. Specifically, due to our size and limited operating history, particularly prior to the Business Combination, we did not have sufficient financial reporting resources and personnel necessary to ensure the appropriate segregation of duties and effective review procedures with respect to the processing and recording of financial transactions, as well as an appropriate level of control oversight over the financial statement reporting process.
We have commenced measures to remediate the identified material weakness, including: (i) the hiring of additional finance and accounting personnel over time to augment our accounting staff and to provide more resources for complex accounting matters and financial reporting; (ii) further developing and implementing formal policies, processes and documentation procedures relating to our financial reporting and consulting with accounting experts; and (iii) the adoption of new technological solutions. We intend to continue to take steps to remediate the material weakness described above and further evolve our accounting processes.
The actions we are taking are subject to ongoing executive management review and are also subject to audit committee oversight. To date, we have hired additional financial and accounting personnel with technical accounting experience and implemented new technology solutions to assist with our financial reporting process. We are still executing an assessment to identify process design gaps and implementing additional controls to mitigate segregation of duty risk. We will not be able to fully remediate this material weakness until these steps have been completed and have been operating effectively for a sufficient period of time. If we are unable to successfully remediate the material weakness, or if in the future, we identify further material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, we may not detect errors on a timely basis and our consolidated financial statements may be materially misstated, and we may be delayed in filing required periodic reports.
39
29
Table of Contents
Item 6.Exhibits
Exhibit
Item 2.
Number
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Description
The information required by this Item 2 is contained in our Current Report on Form
8-K,
as originally filed with the SEC on July 22, 2021.
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5.
Other Information
None.
Item 6.
Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
3.1
3.2
4.1
10.1
10.2#
10.3#
10.4#
10.5#
10.6#
31.110.7#†
31.1
31.2
32.1*
32.2*
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
_________________________
*    This information is furnished and not filed for purposes of Sections 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act.
#    Indicates management contract or compensatory arrangement.
†Filed or furnished herewith.
*
This information is furnished and not filed for purposes of Sections 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act
#
Indicates management contract or compensatory arrangement.
40
30
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Hyzon Motors Inc.
Date: November 12, 2021May 13, 2022By:By:
/s/ Mark Gordon
Samuel Chong
Name:Name:Mark GordonSamuel Chong
Title:Title:Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
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