UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þxQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended DecemberMarch 31, 2017
or2020
¨or
oTRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period from _________ to _________
Commission file number:005-87668
PEAK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Nevada | 26-1973257 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
14201 N. Hayden Road, Suite A-1, Scottsdale, AZ 85260
(Address of principal executive offices)
(480) 659-6404
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
700 N. Colorado Blvd., #734, Denver, CO 80206N/A
(Former address of principal executive offices)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading symbol(s) | Name of exchange on which registered | ||
| None | None | None |
Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act:
Shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001
(Title of class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes oNo x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes oNo x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesþo No¨x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes¨o Noþx
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filero | Accelerated filer | o | |
Non-accelerated filerx | Smaller reporting company | ||
| Emerging growth company | o |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.¨o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes¨x Noþo.
AsThe number of February 15, 2018, there were 78,363,562 shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.as of December 16, 2022 was 78,363,567.
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PEAK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBERMARCH 31, 20172020 AND 20162019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I –FINANCIAL– FINANCIAL INFORMATION
PEAK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2017
(Unaudited)
| December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
| 2017 | 2017 | |||||||
| (Audited) | ||||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Current assets: | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | 2,836 | $ | 2,991 | ||||
| Total Assets | $ | 2,836 | $ | 2,991 | ||||
| Liabilities and stockholders' deficit | ||||||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 169,946 | $ | 163,075 | ||||
| Accrued liabilities | 8,204 | 7,601 | ||||||
| Convertible notes payable | 25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
| Total Liabilities | 203,150 | 195,676 | ||||||
| Stockholders’ Deficit | ||||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.00001 par value, 25,000,000 authorized, none issued or outstanding | — | — | ||||||
| Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 325,000,000 shares authorized, 78,363,562 shares issued and outstanding, as of December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017 | 7,836 | 7,836 | ||||||
| Additional paid in capital | 4,855,566 | 4,855,566 | ||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (5,063,716 | ) | (5,056,087 | ) | ||||
| Total Stockholders’ Deficit | (200,314 | ) | (192,685 | ) | ||||
| Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit | $ | 2,836 | $ | 2,991 | ||||
| March 31, | September 30, | |||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Current assets: | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | 468 | $ | 527 | ||||
| Total Assets | $ | 468 | $ | 527 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable (including $87,237 and $87,237 due to related parties) | $ | 159,366 | $ | 157,117 | ||||
| Accrued liabilities | 20,234 | 15,495 | ||||||
| Convertible notes payable | 20,000 | 20,000 | ||||||
| Note payable | 43,000 | 43,000 | ||||||
| Total Liabilities | 242,600 | 235,612 | ||||||
| Stockholders’ deficit | ||||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 25,000,000 authorized, none issued or outstanding | - | - | ||||||
| Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized, 78,363,567 shares issued and outstanding | 7,836 | 7,836 | ||||||
| Additional paid in capital | 4,855,566 | 4,855,566 | ||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (5,105,534 | ) | (5,098,487 | ) | ||||
| Total Stockholders’ Deficit | (242,132 | ) | (235,085 | ) | ||||
| Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit | $ | 468 | $ | 527 | ||||
The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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PEAK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016
(Unaudited)
| For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| December 31, | ||||||||
| 2017 | 2016 | |||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||
| General and administrative | $ | 7,025 | $ | 1,883 | ||||
| Interest expense | 604 | — | ||||||
| Total expenses | 7,629 | 1,883 | ||||||
| Net loss | $ | (7,629 | ) | $ | (1,883 | ) | ||
| Per share information: | ||||||||
| Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 78,363,562 | 78,363,562 | ||||||
| Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 78,363,562 | 78,363,562 | ||||||
| Net loss per share - basic and diluted | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | ||||
| For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative (including fees paid to related party of $0 and $455, and $0 and $1,253, for the three and six months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively) | $ | 1,171 | $ | 1,773 | $ | 2,309 | $ | 2,726 | ||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 1,171 | 1,773 | 2,309 | 2,726 | ||||||||||||
| Operating loss | (1,171 | ) | (1,773 | ) | (2,309 | ) | (2,726 | ) | ||||||||
| Other expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (2,356 | ) | (1,864 | ) | (4,738 | ) | (3,770 | ) | ||||||||
| Change in fair value of convertible debt | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
| Total other expenses | (2,356 | ) | (1,864 | ) | (4,738 | ) | (3,770 | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (3,527 | ) | $ | (3,637 | ) | $ | (7,047 | ) | $ | (6,496 | ) | ||||
| Per share information: | ||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted | 78,363,567 | 78,363,567 | 78,363,567 | 78,363,567 | ||||||||||||
| Net loss per share - basic and diluted | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | 0.00 | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | |||||
The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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PEAK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSSTATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSSTOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIODAND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBERMARCH 31, 20172020 AND 20162019
(Unaudited)
| Common Stock | Additional Paid | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | In Capital | Deficit | Total | ||||||||||||||||
| Balance, October 1, 2018 | 78,363,567 | $ | 7,836 | $ | 4,855,566 | $ | (5,084,494 | ) | $ | (221,092 | ) | |||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | (2,859 | ) | (2,859 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2018 | 78,363,567 | $ | 7,836 | $ | 4,855,566 | $ | (5,087,353 | ) | $ | (223,951 | ) | |||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | (3,637 | ) | (3,637 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2019 | 78,363,567 | $ | 7,836 | $ | 4,855,566 | $ | (5,090,990 | ) | $ | (227,588 | ) | |||||||||
| Balance, October 1, 2019 | 78,363,567 | $ | 7,836 | $ | 4,855,566 | $ | (5,098,487 | ) | $ | (235,085 | ) | |||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | (3,520 | ) | (3,520 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2019 | 78,363,567 | $ | 7,836 | $ | 4,855,566 | $ | (5,102,007 | ) | $ | (238,605 | ) | |||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | (3,527 | ) | (3,527 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2020 | 78,363,567 | $ | 7,836 | $ | 4,855,566 | $ | (5,105,534 | ) | $ | (242,132 | ) | |||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| December 31, | ||||||||
| 2017 | 2016 | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (7,629 | ) | $ | (1,883 | ) | ||
| Change in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 6,871 | 1,757 | ||||||
| Accrued liabilities | 603 | — | ||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | (155 | ) | (126 | ) | ||||
| Net change in cash | (155 | ) | (126 | ) | ||||
| Cash, beginning of period | 2,991 | 1,304 | ||||||
| Cash, end of period | $ | 2,836 | $ | 1,179 | ||||
| Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | ||||||||
| Cash paid for interest | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
| Cash paid for income taxes | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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PEAK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
(Unaudited)
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (7,047 | ) | $ | (6,496 | ) | ||
| Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | 2,249 | (808 | ) | |||||
| Accounts payable - related parties | - | 1,851 | ||||||
| Accrued expenses | 4,739 | 3,770 | ||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | (59 | ) | (1,683 | ) | ||||
| Net change in cash | (59 | ) | (1,683 | ) | ||||
| Cash, beginning of period | 527 | 2,270 | ||||||
| Cash, end of period | $ | 468 | $ | 587 | ||||
| Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | ||||||||
| Cash paid for interest | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
| Cash paid for income taxes | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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PEAK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF OPERATIONS, BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Company was incorporated in Nevada on December 18, 2007. After a number of name changes, we again, changed our name to Peak Pharmaceuticals, Inc. on December 23, 2014. This name was consistent with our business operations and plans relating to development, manufacturing and marketing of hemp-based nutraceutical and supplement products for the human and animal health markets. On October 1, 2015, we discontinued certain operations of the Company.
The Company is currently a “shell company” (as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act).
Throughout this report, the terms “our,” “we,” “us,” and the “Company” refer to Peak Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Peak BioPharma Corp.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements, instructions to Form 10-Q, and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.2019. In management'smanagement’s opinion, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation to make our financial statements not misleading have been included. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year, or any other period.
RecentBasis of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and our wholly owned subsidiary Peak BioPharma Corp. All inter-company balances and transactions among the companies have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Significant estimates made in connection with the accompanying consolidated financial statements include the valuation allowances against net deferred tax assets and accounting for convertible debt.
Loss Per Share
We calculate net loss per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share. Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period, and diluted earnings per share is computed by including common stock equivalents outstanding for the period in the denominator. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, any equivalents would have been anti-dilutive as we had net losses for the periods then ended.
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As of March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the Company had two convertible notes with principal and accrued interest balances totaling $27,862 and $26,357, respectively. The note holders are entitled, at their option, to convert all or a part of their options at the date into shares of the of common stock in the Company at a price equal to a 20% discount to the closing price of the common stock on the date of the lender’s notice of conversion, subject to a floor of $0.01. These common stock equivalents of approximately 2,470,003 and 334,050 shares as of March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, are not included in the calculation of diluted EPS as their effect would be anti-dilutive.
As of March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the Company had 3,291,000 in stock options outstanding which are exercisable at the holders’ option, with an exercise price of $0.0067, which are not included in the calculation of diluted EPS as their effect would be anti-dilutive.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued that we adopt as of the specified effective date. We believe that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective may have an impact on our results of operations and financial position.
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes – Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (Topic 740), (“ASU 2019-12”), which simplifies income tax accounting in various areas including, but not limited to, the accounting for hybrid tax regimes, tax implications related to business combinations, and interim period accounting for enacted changes in tax law, along with some codification improvements. ASU 2019-12 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company has determined that the adoption of this guidance has no impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”), which eliminates certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements for all entities, requires public entities to disclose certain new information and modifies some disclosure requirements. The guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted for any eliminated or modified disclosures upon issuance of ASU 2018-13. The Company adopted ASU 2018-13 on October 1, 2020 and has determined that the adoption of this guidance had no impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases, to improve financial reporting about leasing transactions. This ASU will require organizations that lease assets (“lessees”) to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset on its balance sheet for all leases with terms of more than twelve months. A lease liability is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis and a right-of-use asset represents the lessee’s right to use, or control use of, a specified asset for the lease term. The amendments in this ASU simplify the accounting for sale and leaseback transactions primarily because lessees must recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. This ASU leaves the accounting for the organizations that own the assets leased to the lessee (“lessor”) largely unchanged except for targeted improvements to align it with the lessee accounting model and Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU No. 2016-02 is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. We do not expectThe Company adopted ASU 2016-02 on October 1, 2019 and has determined that the adoption of this guidance to have a materialhad no impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.its consolidated financial statements.
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In March 2016, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. The guidance is to be applied for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those annual periods, and early adoption is permitted. The guidance requires companies to apply the requirements retrospectively, modified retrospectively, or prospectively depending on the amendment(s) applied. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.
In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016 – 10 “Revenue from Contract with Customers: identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing”. The amendments in this Update clarify the two following aspects (a) contracts with customers to transfer goods and services in exchange for consideration and (b) determining whether an entity’s promise to grant a license provides a customer with either a right to use the entity’s intellectual property (which is satisfied at a point in time) or a right to access the entity’s intellectual property (which is satisfied over time). The amendments in this Update are intended to reduce the degree of judgement necessary to comply with Topic 606. This guidance has no effective date as yet. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.
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In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230) Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments”. The new guidance is intended to reduce diversity in practice in how certain transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted, provided that all of the amendments are adopted in the same period. The guidance requires application using a retrospective transition method. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230) Restricted Cash”. The new guidance requires that the reconciliation of the beginning-of-period and end-of-period amounts shown in the statement of cash flows include restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents. If restricted cash is presented separately from cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet, companies will be required to reconcile the amounts presented on the statement of cash flows to the amounts on the balance sheet. Companies will also need to disclose information about the nature of the restrictions. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.
In January 2017, FASB issued ASU 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805) Clarifying the Definition of a Business”. The amendments in this Update is to clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The definition of a business affects many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those periods. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.
On May 10, 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-09 “Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting”, which provides guidance to clarify when to account for a change to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award as a modification. Under the new guidance, modification accounting is required only if the fair value, the vesting conditions, or the classification of the award (as equity or liability) changes as a result of the change in terms or conditions. The guidance is effective prospectively for all companies for annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.
NOTE 2 – GOING CONCERN AND MANAGEMENT’S LIQUIDITY PLANS
As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2020, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $5,063,716$5,105,534 and a working capital deficiency of $200,314.$241,132. During the quarterssix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2017 and 2016,2020, the Company incurred a net loss of $7,047 and used cash in operating activities of $155 and $126, respectively.$59. As of March 31, 2020, the Company had cash of $468. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company recognizes it will need to raise additional capital in order to fund operations and meet its payment obligations. There is no assurance that additional financing will be available when needed or that management will be able to obtain financing on terms acceptable to the Company and whether the Company will generate revenues, become profitable and generate positive operating cash flow. If the Company is unable to raise sufficient additional funds on favorable terms, it will have to develop and implement a plan to further extend payables and to raise capital through the issuance of debt or equity on less favorable terms until sufficient additional capital is raised to support further operations. There can be no assurance that such a plan will be successful.
Accordingly, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which contemplates continuation of the Company as a going concern and the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not necessarily represent realizable or settlement values. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
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NOTE 3 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Parties, which can be corporations or individuals, are considered to be related if they have the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
Accounts payable – related parties are the amounts payable to current and former officers and directors offor services provided to the Company totaling $87,237 and $87,237, As of March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019, respectively. These amounts include accounts payable to an entity controlled by our sole officer and director for reimbursement of expenses they incurredfinancial services such entity is incurring on behalf of the Company totaling $12,360 and $12,360 as well as Directors’ feesof March 31, 2020 and salaries. Included in accounts payable at DecemberSeptember 30, 2019, respectively. Total expense incurred related to this entity was $0 and $455 for the three months ended March 31, 2017 are amounts totaling $47,877 (September 30, 2016 $47,877) owed to2020 and 2019, respectively, and $0 and $1,253 for the six months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, with no other related parties.party expenses incurred.
NOTE 4 – CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE AND NOTES PAYABLE
Convertible Notes Payable
Loan with Trius Holdings Limited
On March 17, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement with Trius Holdings Limited (“Trius”). Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, Trius acquired a 12% convertible note with an aggregate face value of $10,000. The note matures in one year.year and is unsecured. Trius is entitled, at its option, to convert all or a part of the principal outstanding at the date into shares of the of common stock in the Company at a price equal to a 20% discount to the closing price of the common stock on the date of the lender’s notice of conversion, subject to a floor of $0.01. On May 11, 2018, the agreement had been amended to extend the maturing date of the note from March 21, 2018 to March 21, 2019. As of March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the total accrued interest owing under this note was $3,953 and $3,201, respectively. As of the date of this report, that date has not been extended, and the Company is accruing interest at the default interest rate of 15%.
Loan with Individual
On March 30, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the individual acquired a 12% convertible note with an aggregate face value of $10,000. The note matures in one year.year and is unsecured. The individual is entitled, at its option, to convert all or a part of the principal outstanding at the date into shares of the of common stock in the Company at a price equal to a 20% discount to the closing price of the common stock on the date of the lender’s notice of conversion, subject to a floor of $0.01.
Total On May 11, 2018, the agreement had been amended to extend the maturing date of the note from March 30, 2018 to March 30, 2019. As of March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the total accrued interest onowing under this note was $3,908 and $3,156 respectively. Subsequent to the above notes was $1,844 as of December 31, 2017 (September 30, 2017 $1,240) and is reflected in accrued liabilities on the accompanying balance sheet. The Company recorded a loss on the notes of $5,000 during the quartersix months ended March 31, 2017 based2020, on December 3, 2021, the fairCompany repaid this loan and accrued interest in full.
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Notes Payable
Loan with Mediapark Investments Limited
On January 10, 2018, the Company entered into an agreement with Mediapark Investments Limited (“Mediapark”.) Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, Mediapark acquired a 12% promissory note with an aggregate face value of $23,000. The note matures in 180 days on July 10, 2018 and is unsecured. As of July 9, 2018, the notes.loan was extended to July 10, 2019. As of March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the total accrued interest owing under this note was $6,633 and $4,904, respectively. As of the date of this report, that date has not been extended, and the Company is accruing interest at the default interest rate of 15%.
NOTE 5 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLoan with Individual
We had no preferred or common stock transactions duringOn April 2, 2018, the three-periodCompany entered into an agreement with an individual. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, we received a promissory note in the amount of $20,000. The note is unsecured, is due and payable in full on October 2, 2018, and it accrues interest at a rate of 12% per annum. As of the March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the total accrued interest owing under this note was $5,379 and $3,875, respectively. Subsequent to the six months ended March 31, 2020, on December 31, 20173, 2021, the Company repaid this loan and 2016accrued interest in full.
NOTE 6 – OPTIONS
No stock options were granted during the quarterssix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20172020 and 2016.2019.
The following is a summary of outstanding stock options issued to employees and directors asAs of DecemberMarch 31, 2017:2020 and September 30, 2019:
Number of Options | Exercise Price per Share | Average Remaining Term in Years | |||||
| Outstanding September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2017 | 2,916,000 | $0.0067 | 6.20 | ||||
| Exercisable | 2,916,000 | $0.0067 | 6.20 | ||||
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| Number of Options | Exercise Price per Share | Average Remaining Term in Years | ||||||||||
| Outstanding March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019 | 2,916,000 | $ | 0.0067 | 3.95 | ||||||||
| Exercisable, March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019 | 2,916,000 | $ | 0.0067 | 3.95 | ||||||||
The following is a summary of outstanding stock options issued to non-employees, excluding directors, as of DecemberMarch 31, 2017:2020 and September 30, 2019:
Number of Options | Exercise Price per Share | Average Remaining Term in Years | ||||
| Outstanding September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2017 | 375,000 | $0.0067 | 5.79 | |||
| Exercisable | 375,000 | $0.0067 | 5.79 | |||
| Number of Options | Exercise Price per Share | Average Remaining Term in Years | ||||||||||
| Outstanding March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019 | 375,000 | $ | 0.0067 | 3.54 | ||||||||
| Exercisable, March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019 | 375,000 | $ | 0.0067 | 3.54 | ||||||||
There was no equity-based compensation for the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20172020 and 2016.2019.
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NOTE 7 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
NOTE 7- SUBSEQUENT EVENTIssuance of Loans Payable
On January 11, 2018, weDuring the year ended September 30, 2021, the Company received an aggregate of $275,000 related to the issuance of 14 notes payable to various noteholders, including an aggregate of $35,000 as a promissory note from Media park Investments Limited inresult of two notes payable issued to the amount of $23,000.Company’s Chief Executive Officer, a related party. The note is due and payable in full on July 9, 2018 and it accruesnotes are unsecured, bear interest at a rate1.5% per annum, and mature on September 30, 2021. To date, the Company has made principal and accrued interest payment of 12% per annum.$65,000 and $14,191, respectively. As of the date of this report, the original due date of such notes has not been extended and are in default.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on January 12, 2018.December 19, 2022. Certain statements made in this discussion are "forward-looking statements"“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are projections in respect of future events or financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.
These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including the risks in the section entitled “Risk Factors” set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-Kfor10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017,2019, as filed on January 12, 2018,December 19, 2022, any of which may cause our company’s or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks may cause the Company’s or its industry’s actual results, levels of activity or performance to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity or performance expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity or performance. Moreover, neither the Company nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of these forward-looking statements. The Company is under no duty to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this report to conform these statements to actual results.
As used in this quarterly report and unless otherwise indicated, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Peak,” or the “Company” refer to Peak Pharmaceuticals, Inc, including our wholly-owned subsidiary Peak BioPharma Corp (“Peak BioPharma”). Unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars.
Corporate History and Overview
We were first incorporated in Nevada as Surf A Movie Solutions, Inc. in Nevada on December 18, 2007to2007 to engage in the business of the development salessale and marketing of online video stores.sales. We were not successful in our efforts and have ceaseddiscontinued this line of business. Since that time and until August 8, 2014, we were a “shell company” (as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act).
On August 30, 2013, we changed our name to Frac Water Systems, Inc. and, on October 10, 2013, we entered into a joint venture agreement with Produced Water Solutions, Inc., a Colorado corporation, that wasdecided to engage in the business of providing economically and environmentally sound solutions for the treatment and recycling of wastewater resulting principally from oil and gas exploration and production activities. As a result ofDue to our research of thisthe business opportunity,opportunities, on December 31, 2013, we determined not to move forward with this line of business.
In early March 2014, we entereddecided to enter into the business of developing, manufacturing and marketing pharmaceutical level products containing phytocannabinoids,phytocannabinnoids, an abundant and pharmaceutically active component of industrial hemp, for the prevention and alleviation of various conditions and diseases. In connection therewith, on March 17, 2014, we changed our name to Cannabis Therapy Corp.Corporation and, on March 24, 2014, changed our trading symbol on OTC Markets to “CTCO”. On December 23, 2014, we changed our name to Peak Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Alland our trading symbol changed to “PKPH” on February 5, 2015.
In March 2014 we began operating as a bio-pharmaceutical and nutraceutical company seeking to develop, manufacture, market and sell safe, high quality, medicinal products based on extracts from hemp. Our primary initial focus was on exploitation of our business operations are carried onthe exclusive license we received from Canna-Pet, LLC, a developer of ingestible health products for pets made from hemp. We had also taken initial steps related to development of over-the-counter, THC-free, hemp-based products for the human market for the prevention and alleviation of symptoms associated with inflammatory and auto-immune diseases.
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On July 29, 2014, through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Peak BioPharma Corp., a Colorado corporation.
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On July 29, 2014, through Peak BioPharma, we entered into a license agreementLicense Agreement (the “License Agreement”) with Canna-Pet, LLC, (“Licensor”), a Washington limited liability company, which ownscorporation. They own the brand name “Canna-Pet” and certain related intellectual property including, but not limited to, trademarks and copyrights, formulations, recipes, production processes and systems, websites, domain names, customer lists, supplier lists, trade secrets and know-how, and other related intellectual property (collectively, the “Licensed Intellectual Property”),. This is used by the Licensor in the conduct of its business related to the production and sale of medical products made from industrial hemp, which are intended exclusively for consumption by pets. Pursuant to the License Agreement, the Licensor granted to us a perpetual, exclusive, world-wide license to use the Licensed Intellectual Property in conjunction with our business and the production and sale of medical products made from industrial hemp, as well as the right to sublicense the Licensed Intellectual Property to third parties. The License Agreement givesgave us the right to produce and sell existing products utilizing the Licensed Intellectual Property and to develop new products, jointly with Licensor or otherwise, based upon the Licensed Intellectual Property. The License Agreement provided us with an immediate revenue source and access to Licensor’s customer base. DuringThe License Agreement specified that during the term of the license, all intellectual property rights in and to the Licensed Intellectual Property remainedremain the exclusive property of Licensor.
In consideration of the grant of the license, we agreed to pay Licensor license fees in the form of royalty payments calculated based on the basis of gross proceeds received by us from sales of products manufactured, marketed or sold by us utilizing the Licensed Intellectual Property or any subsequently developed intellectual property which is jointly owned by us and Licensor. We began selling Canna-Pet products in October 2014.
Based upon recent regulatory activity related to imposition of restrictions and limitations on the sale of hemp-based health products for pets, we elected to terminate our license agreement with the Licensor, effective as of October 1, 2015, and to cease all operations relating to sale of hemp-based products for pets.
On October 12, 2015, we entered into an agreement for the termination (“Termination Agreement”) of the License Agreement, effectively selling the discontinued operations. The Termination Agreement containedFurthermore, based on advice from the following provisions:
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The followingFood and Drug Administration, as well as our regulatory counsel, we decided to revise our strategy and discontinue all efforts to develop and market hemp-based health products. We currently are pursuing to acquire or merge with an entity with significant operations in order to create a viable business model and value for our shareholders. Since October 2015 we have been a “shell company” (as such term is a summary of the net assets sold as initially determined at Septembers 30, 2015 and updated October 15, 2015:
| October 15, 2015 | September 30, 2015 | |||||||
| Inventory | $ | 45,436 | $ | 41,705 | ||||
| Prepaid Expenses | 8,821 | — | ||||||
| Deposits | 8,179 | 8,678 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 62,436 | $ | 50,383 | ||||
| Accounts payable | 103,548 | 124,396 | ||||||
| Royalties payable | 39,506 | 39,506 | ||||||
| Accrued liabilities | 285 | 15,341 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | 143,339 | 179,243 | ||||||
| Net assets sold | $ | 80,903 | $ | 128,860 | ||||
Our common stock is currently listed on the OTC Markets, QB Tier,defined in Rule 12b-2 under the symbol “PKPH”Exchange Act).
Recent Corporate DevelopmentsAll of our business operations are carried out through our wholly owned subsidiary, Peak BioPharma Corp., a Colorado corporation. Throughout this Report, unless otherwise noted or required by the context, references to “the Company,” “us,” “we,” “our,” and similar terms refer to Peak Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and our wholly owned subsidiary, Peak BioPharma Corp.
Since the commencementWe currently have authorized 325,000,000 shares of the year through December 31, 2017, we have not experienced any corporate developments. We have received a promissory note for $23,000 after the quarter endcapital stock, consisting of December 31, 2017.
Loan Agreements
Loan with Trius Holdings Limited(i) 300,000,000 shares of common stock, and (ii) 25,000,000 shares of “blank check” Preferred Stock.
On March 17, 2017, we entered into an agreement with Trius Holdings Limited. PursuantAugust 15, 2012, our board of directors and stockholders owning a majority of our outstanding common shares, authorized a 50 for 1 forward stock split of our issued and outstanding common stock. The forward split became effective on September 27, 2012. Due to the termsforward split, each outstanding share was split into 50 shares. On March 11, 2014, our board of the agreement, the investor acquireddirectors authorized a 12% convertible note with an aggregate face value1.5 for 1 forward stock split of $10,000. The note matures in one year. The holder of this note is entitled, at its option, to convert all or a part of the principal outstanding at the date into shares of the ofour common stock in the Company atform of a price equal to a 20% discount to the closing pricedividend. In connection therewith, our shareholders of record as of the close of business on March 28, 2014, received an additional 0.5 share of our common stock on the datefor each share of the lender’s notice of conversion, subject to a floor of $0.01.
Loan with Individual
On March 30, 2017, we entered into an agreement with an individual. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the investor acquired a 12% convertible note with an aggregate face value of $10,000. The note matures in one year. The holder of this note is entitled, at its option, to convert all or a part of the principalour issued and outstanding at the date into shares of the of common stock in the Company at a price equal to a 20% discount to the closing price of the commonheld by them on such date. The forward stock split became effective on the date of the lender’s notice of conversion, subject to a floor of $0.01.April 1, 2014.
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Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three Months Ended DecemberMarch 31, 20172020 to the Three Months Ended DecemberMarch 31, 20162019
Revenue
No revenue or cost of sales were generated for the three months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20172020 or DecemberMarch 31, 2016 due to the overall reduction in operations of the business.2019.
Operating Expenses
OurThe Company’s expenses for the three months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20172020 and 2019, are summarized as followsfollows:
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||||
| General and administrative (including fees paid to related party of $0 and $455) | $ | 1,171 | $ | 1,773 | ||||
| Total operating expenses | $ | 1,171 | $ | 1,773 | ||||
The decrease in comparison to ourgeneral and administrative expenses for the three months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2016:
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| Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||
| 2017 | 2016 | |||||||
| General and administrative | $ | 7,025 | $ | 1,883 | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization | — | — | ||||||
| Stock based compensation | — | — | ||||||
| Total operating expenses | $ | 7,025 | $ | 1,883 | ||||
General and administrative expense increased by $5,142 for2020 compared to the three months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2017 from the comparative period2019 of 2016$602 is due primarily to increaseda decrease in accounting fees incurred to bring our filings current with the SEC. Depreciation and amortization expense as well as stock-based compensation was$0 for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.fees.
Other Expenses
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||||
| Interest Expense | $ | 2,356 | $ | 1,864 | ||||
| Total other expenses | $ | 2,356 | $ | 1,864 | ||||
Interest expense increased from $0 to $604$492 for the three months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20172020 from the comparative period of 20162019 due to the issuance of twoincrease in interest rate to 15% on the Company’s notes payable in March 2017.
Liquidity and Financial Conditiondue to the default rate provisions.
Working Capital DeficiencyComparison of the Six Months Ended March 31, 2020 to the Six Months Ended March 31, 2019
December 31, 2017 | September 30, 2017 | |||||||
| Current assets | $ | 2,836 | $ | 2,991 | ||||
| Current liabilities | 203,150 | 195,676 | ||||||
| Working capital deficiency | $ | (200,314 | ) | $ | (192,685 | ) | ||
Revenue
No revenue or cost of sales were generated for the six months ended March 31, 2020 or March 31, 2019.
Operating Expenses
The Company’s expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, are summarized as follows:
| Six Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||||
| General and administrative (including fees paid to related party of $0 and $1,253) | $ | 2,309 | $ | 2,726 | ||||
| Total operating expenses | $ | 2,309 | $ | 2,726 | ||||
The decrease in general and administrative expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the six months ended March 31, 2019 of $417 is due primarily to a decrease in accounting fees.
Other Expenses
| Six Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||||
| Interest Expense | $ | 4,738 | $ | 3,770 | ||||
| Total other expenses | $ | 4,738 | $ | 3,770 | ||||
Interest expense increased $968 for the six months ended March 31, 2020 from the comparative period of 2019 due to the increase in interest rate to 15% on the Company’s notes payable due to the default rate provisions.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Working Capital
The following table sets forth a summary of changes in working capital as of ended March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019:
| As of | ||||||||
| March 31, 2020 | September 30, 2019 | |||||||
| Current Assets | $ | 468 | $ | 527 | ||||
| Current Liabilities | 242,600 | 235,612 | ||||||
| Working capital | $ | (241,132 | ) | $ | (235,085 | ) | ||
The decrease in current assets of $59 is mainly due to a decrease in cash from the payment of vendoroutstanding bills during the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2017.2020. The increase in current liabilities of $6,988 is primarily due to transfer agent and accounting fees incurredan increase in accrued liabilities during the six months ended March 31, 2020.
Cash Flows
The following table sets forth a summary of changes in cash flows for the three-month period ending Decembersix months ended March 31, 2017.
Cash Flows2020 and 2019:
| Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||
| 2017 | 2016 | |||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (7,629 | ) | $ | (1,833 | ) | ||
| Net cash provided (used) in operating activities | (155 | ) | (126 | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | — | — | ||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | — | — | ||||||
| Increase (decrease) in cash | $ | (155 | ) | $ | (126 | ) | ||
| Six Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | $ | (59 | ) | $ | (1,683 | ) | ||
| Change in cash | $ | (59 | ) | $ | (1,683 | ) | ||
As of DecemberMarch 31, 2017,2020, our cash balance was $2,836.$468. The Company does not expect its current cash and operating income to be sufficient to meet its financial needs for continuing operations over the next twelve months.
Net cash used in operations for the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20172020 of $59 was $155 mainly due to the net loss that was incurred forduring the period.
We may need to raise additional operating capital on an immediate basis. Although the expenses of our operations have been significantly reduced due to the termination of the license agreement as outline in Note 3 of the financial statements, we need to still evaluate raising additional capital through the sale of equity securities, through an offering of debt securities or through borrowingsborrowing from individuals. There can be no assurance that such a plan will be successful.
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Cash Requirements
As of the date of this filing, we do not have enough sufficient cash on hand to cover our operating expenses through the next quarter. Infiscal year. As of December 16, 2022, we had cash of approximately $97,000. During the absence of any ongoing commercial operations, we need enough cash to pay certain outside professionals to maintain our compliance under the Securities Act of 1934. Management anticipates that it will require an additional $30,000 over the next twelve months to cover such costs.
Going Concern
The condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this report have been prepared assuming thatyear ended September 30, 2021, the Company will continuereceived an aggregate of $275,000 related to the issuance of 14 notes payable to various noteholders, including an aggregate of $35,000 as a going concern.result of two notes payable issued to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, a related party. The Company has cumulative net losses through December 31, 2017 of $5,063,716, as well as negative cash flows of $155 from operating activities. The Company's cashnotes are unsecured, bear interest at 1.5% per annum, and cash equivalents balance as of December 31, 2017mature on September 30, 2021. There can be no assurance, however, that additional financing will be available or, if it is $2,836. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
Whileavailable, that we will actively seekbe able to identify sources of liquidity, there are no assurances thatstructure such additional sources of liquidity can be obtainedfinancing on terms acceptable to us onand that it will be sufficient to fund our cash requirements until we can reach a commercially reasonable basis,level of profitable operations and positive cash flows. Even if we are able to raise the funds required, it is possible that we could incur unexpected costs and expenses or at all. These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Furthermore, our “going concern” and lack of commercial operations may make it more difficult forexperience unexpected cash requirements that would force us to raise funds.
The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that may be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent on its ability to obtainseek additional financing. If additional financing as may be required and ultimately to attain profitability. If the Company raises additional funds through the issuance of equity, the percentage ownership of current shareholders could be reduced, and such securities might have rights, preferences or privileges senior to its common stock. Additional financing may not be available upon acceptable terms, or at all. If adequate funds areis not available or areis not available on acceptable terms, the Company may not be able to take advantage of prospective business endeavors or opportunities, which could significantly and materially restrict its future plans for developing its business and achieving commercial revenues. If the Company is unable to obtain the necessary capital, the Company maywe will have to ceasecurtail our operations.
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to stockholders.
Effects of Inflation
We do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our business, revenues or operating results during the periods presented.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our significantunaudited condensed financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis. The preparation of unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.
We regularly evaluate the accounting policies are more fully describedand estimates that we use to prepare our unaudited condensed financial statements. A complete summary of these policies is included in the notes to our unaudited condensed financial statements, included herein foralong with the three months ended December 31, 2017.related notes contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission. In general, management’s estimates are based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates made by management.
NewlyNew accounting standards
For discussion of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See, see Note 1 to ourthe unaudited condensed financial statements, included herein for the three months ended December 31, 2017 for a discussion“Nature of Recently IssuedOperations, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Pronouncements.Policies” in Part I, Item 1, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Not applicable.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that material information required to be disclosed in our periodic reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or 1934 Act, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. At the end of the quarter ended DecemberMarch 31, 2017,2020, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures.
We do not have an audit committee: While we are not currently obligated to have an audit committee, including a member who is an “audit committee financial expert,” as defined in Item 407 of Regulation S-K, under applicable regulations or listing standards; however, it is management’s view that such a committee is an important internal control over financial reporting, the lack of which may result in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of internal controls and procedures.
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Based on this evaluation, we determined that as of DecemberMarch 31, 2017,2020, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the following:
| We do not have a majority of independent directors on our board of directors, which may result in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures. |
| We have an inadequate number of personnel to properly implement control procedures. |
| Due to the size and lack of resources of our Company, we have not fully developed formal accounting policies and procedures. |
| We have not properly complied with all aspects of the Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in 2013. |
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer), does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include, but are not limited to, the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20172020 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
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The Company knows of no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or its Subsidiaries are a party or of which any of its properties, or the properties of its Subsidiaries, are the subject. In addition, the Company does not know of any such proceedings contemplated by any governmental authorities.
The Company knows of no material proceedings in which any of the Company’s directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial stockholder is a party adverse to the Company or its Subsidiaries or has a material interest adverse to the Company or its Subsidiaries.
An investment in the Company’s common stock involves a number of very significant risks. You should carefully consider the risk factors included in the “Risk Factors” section of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 20172019 that was filed on January 12, 2018,December 19, 2022, in addition to other information contained in those reports and in this quarterly report in evaluating the Company and its business before purchasing shares of its common stock. The Company’s business, operating results and financial condition could be adversely affected due to any of those risks.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use Of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable.
None.
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| * | Filed herewith. |
| ** | Furnished herewith. Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of any registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
PEAK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
| By: | /s/ Neil | ||
| Neil Reithinger | |||
| Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) | |||
| Date: | |||
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