UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
______________
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
 
x     Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
   
 For the Quarterly Period Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010
OR
 
oTransition Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
    
For the Transition Period from __________ to __________

Commission File No. 0-23047
____________________________
 
SIGA Technologies, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware13-3864870
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. Employer Identification. No.)
incorporation or organization)
 
35 East 62ndStreet10065
New York, NY(zip code)
(Address of principal executive offices) 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 672-9100
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x  No Nooo.
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o Noo. No o.
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer  Accelerated filer  x  Non-accelerated filer  o  Smaller reporting company  o.
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
Nox.
 
As of July 26,October 25, 2010 the registrant had 45,741,27947,911,026 shares of common stock outstanding.
 




SIGA Technologies, Inc.
FormTECHNOLOGIES, INC.
FORM 10-Q
 
TableEXPLANATORY NOTE
This quarterly report contains the restated consolidated balance sheet as of ContentsDecember 31, 2009, statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Refer to Note 8 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this quarterly report for further detail.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page No.
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1 – 1.Financial Statements 2 
 
Item 2 – 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations1113 
 
Item 3 – 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk1517 
 
Item 4 – 4.Controls and Procedures1517 
 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
  
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 1619 
 
Item 1A.Risk Factors1619 
 
Item 2.Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds1619 
 
Item 3.Defaults upon Senior Securities1619 
 
Item 4. Reserved1619 
 
Item 5.Other Information1619 
 
Item 6.Exhibits1619
 
SIGNATURES1720


1



PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 – Financial Statements.
 
SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
 
 September 30, December 31,
June 30,December 31, 2010 2009
      2010      2009           (Restated)
ASSETS     
Current assets     
Cash and cash equivalents$     6,540,003$     14,496,313 $     5,711,777  $     14,496,313 
Short term investments8,749,8004,999,300 13,748,788 4,999,300 
Accounts receivable3,445,3472,405,861 1,361,236 2,405,861 
Prepaid expenses605,9031,585,072  381,487 1,585,072 
Total current assets19,341,05323,486,546 21,203,288 23,486,546 
     
Property, plant and equipment, net1,651,8101,225,656 1,295,478 1,225,656 
Goodwill898,334898,334 898,334 898,334 
Other assets268,665304,751  274,713   304,751 
Total assets$22,159,862$25,915,287 $23,671,813  $25,915,287 
       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY     
Current liabilities      
Accounts payable$4,403,759$3,458,013 $1,415,251  $3,458,013 
Accrued expenses and other747,928740,333 1,192,794 740,333 
Deferred revenue600,9271,570,234  212,874 1,570,234 
Common stock warrants4,082,000 3,260,000  -   3,260,000 
Total current liabilities9,834,614 9,028,580 2,820,919 9,028,580 
     
Common stock warrants  8,495,0576,398,216  13,122,337   9,733,870 
Total liabilities18,329,67115,426,796 15,943,256 18,762,450 
     
Stockholders' equity     
Common stock ($.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized,     
43,671,893 and 43,061,635 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2010,
46,346,003 and 43,061,635 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2010,     
and December 31, 2009, respectively)4,3674,306 4,635 4,306 
Additional paid-in capital103,737,034101,417,677 116,607,389 101,417,677 
Accumulated other comprehensive income3,361- 3,889 - 
Accumulated deficit (See Note 2)(99,914,571)(90,933,492)
Accumulated deficit  (108,887,356)  (94,269,146)
Total stockholders' equity3,830,19110,488,491  7,728,557   7,152,837 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$22,159,862$25,915,287 $23,671,813  $25,915,287 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.
 

2


SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
 
 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended September 30, September 30,
June 30,June 30, 2010 2009 2010 2009
      2010      2009      2010      2009           (Restated)           (Restated)
Revenues         
Research and development$     4,446,753$     4,008,959$     9,521,964$     5,934,736 $     6,631,857  $     3,921,938  $     16,153,821  $     9,856,674 
         
Operating expenses         
Selling, general and administrative$2,233,8251,801,7464,202,6163,860,778 1,389,259 1,522,186 5,591,875 5,382,964 
Research and development4,929,9614,712,86310,756,9847,410,245 7,419,749 4,828,010 18,176,733 12,238,255 
Patent preparation fees305,66184,426  626,000193,556  234,511   191,144   860,511   384,700 
Total operating expenses 7,469,4476,599,03515,585,60011,464,579  9,043,519   6,541,340   24,629,119   18,005,919 
         
Operating loss (3,022,694)(2,590,076)(6,063,636)(5,529,843) (2,411,662) (2,619,402) (8,475,298) (8,149,245)
         
Increase in fair value of common stock rights,   
common stock warrants, and treasury securities(1,548,927)(7,763,035)(2,917,443)(11,707,770)
(Increase) decrease in fair value of common         
stock warrants  (2,018,644)  1,429,652   (6,142,912)  (13,701,336)
Net loss$(4,571,621)$(10,353,111) $(8,981,079)$(17,237,613) $(4,430,306) $(1,189,750) $(14,618,210) $(21,850,581)
Unrealized gain on securities3,361-3,361 -  528   -   3,889   - 
Comprehensive loss$(4,568,260)$(10,353,111)$(8,977,718)$(17,237,613) $(4,429,778) $(1,189,750) $(14,614,321) $(21,850,581)
         
Weighted average shares outstanding: basic and diluted43,620,21236,747,90943,408,28736,293,128  45,509,375   37,675,381   44,110,885   36,760,793 
Net loss per share: basic and diluted$(0.10)$(0.28)$(0.21)$(0.47) $(0.10) $(0.03) $(0.33) $(0.59)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.
 

3


SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
 
 Nine Months Ended
Six Months Ended September 30,
June 30, 2010 2009
2010      2009           (Restated)
Cash flows from operating activities:     
Net loss$     (8,981,079)$     (17,237,613) $     (14,618,210) $     (21,850,581)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net
cash used in operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:     
Depreciation300,751232,471  463,174 354,246 
Increase in fair value of rights and warrants2,917,44311,707,770
Increase in fair value of warrants 6,142,912 13,701,336 
Stock based compensation1,068,2271,110,650 1,287,073 1,418,618 
Changes in assets and liabilities:     
Accounts receivable(1,039,486)(893,357) 1,044,625 (767,843)
Prepaid expenses979,169(72,106) 1,203,585 (111,205)
Other assets36,0863,954 30,038 (119)
Deferred revenue(969,307)26,520 (1,357,360) 16,469 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses953,341 796,164  (1,590,301)  888,922 
Net cash used in operating activities (4,734,855)(4,325,547)  (7,394,464)  (6,350,157)
Cash flows from investing activities:     
Capital expenditures(726,905)(191,787) (532,996) (303,714)
Proceeds from short term investments8,750,000
Proceeds from maturity of short term investments 17,500,000 - 
Purchases of short term investments(12,495,741) -  (26,240,640)  - 
Net cash used in investing activities(4,472,646)(191,787)  (9,273,636)  (303,714)
Cash flows from financing activities:     
Net proceeds from exercise of warrants and options1,251,1913,804,086 2,383,564 3,274,608 
Proceeds from issuance of securities  5,500,000   2,500,000 
Net cash provided by financing activities1,251,1913,804,086  7,883,564   5,774,608 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(7,956,310)(713,248)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (8,784,536) (879,263)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period14,496,3132,321,519  14,496,313   2,321,519 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$6,540,003$1,608,271  $5,711,777  $1,442,256 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.
 

4


SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the June 30, 2010 and 2009 Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
1. Basis of Presentation
 
SIGA Technologies, Inc. (“SIGA” or the “Company”) is a bio-defense company mainly engaged in the discovery, development and commercialization of novel products for the prevention and treatment of serious infectious diseases, including products for use in defense against biological warfare agents such as smallpox and arenaviruses. The Company’s anti-viral programs are designed to prevent or limit the replication of viral pathogens.
 
The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2009, included in the 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.10-K/A. All terms used but not defined elsewhere herein have the meaning ascribed to them in the Company’s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K10-K/A filed on March 10,October 20, 2010. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented have been included. The 2009 year-end balancebala nce sheet data was derived from the audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. The results of operations for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year.
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a basis which assumes that the Company will continue as a going concern and which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company has incurred cumulative net losses and expects to incur additional losses to perform further research and development activities. The Company does not have commercial products and has limited capital resources. Management’s plans with regard to these matters include continued development of its products as well as pursuing commercial opportunities and seeking additional capital through a combination of commercial opportunities, collaborative agreements, strategic alliances, research grants, and future equity and debt financing. Although management will continue to pursue these plans, there is no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining sufficient futurefutur e financing on commercially reasonable terms or that the Company will be able to secure funding from anticipated government contracts and grants. Management believes that existing funds combined with cash flows primarily from continuing government grants and contracts will be sufficient to support its operations for at least the next twelve months. The success of the Company is dependent upon commercializing its research and development programs and the Company’s ability to obtain adequate future funding. If the Company is unable to raise adequate capital and/or achieve profitable operations, future operations might need to be scaled back or discontinued. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability of the carrying amount of recorded assets and liabilities that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.
 
2. Significant Accounting Policies
 
Use of Estimates
The consolidated financial statements and related disclosures are prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenue and expenses recorded during the period reported. These estimates include factors included in the calculation of fair value of outstanding options and warrants granted or issued by the Company, the realization of deferred tax assets, and impairment of goodwill. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically and the effects of revisions are reflected in the financial statements in the period they are determined to be necessary. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
 
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications of previously reported amounts have been made to conform to the current year presentation. Such reclassifications did not impact net income or shareholders’ equity as previously reported.
 


Cash, Cash Equivalents, Short-term Investments and Marketable Securities
The Company considers all highly liquid investment instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
 
5


The Company classifies short-term investments and marketable securities with readily determinable fair values as “available-for-sale.”“available-for-sale”. Investments in securities that are classified as available-for-sale are measured at fair market value in the balance sheet, and unrealized holding gains and losses on investments are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity until realized.
 
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company’s short-term investments consisted of approximately $8.75$13.75 million and $5.0 million, respectively, invested in short- termshort-term U.S. Treasury bills classified as available for sale. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010, the unrealized gain relating to this investmentthese investments was $3,361.$3,889.
 
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from contract research and development and research payments in accordance with FASB ASC 605, Revenue Recognition(“ (“ASC 605”). In accordance with ASC 605, revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable, collectability is reasonably assured, contractual obligations have been satisfied and title and risk of loss have been transferred to the customer. The Company recognizes revenue from non-refundable up-front payments, not tied to achieving a specific performance milestone, over the period which the Company is obligated to perform services or based on the percentage of costs incurred to date, estimated costs to complete and total expected contractcontr act revenue. Payments for development activities under cost-plus-fee grants and contracts are recognized as revenue when earned, over the period of effort. Funding for the acquisition of capital assets under cost-plus-fee grants and contracts is evaluated for appropriate recognition as a reduction to the cost of the asset, a financing arrangement, or revenue based on the specific terms of the related grants and contracts. Substantive at-risk milestone payments, which are based on achieving a specific performance milestone, are recognized as revenue when the milestone is achieved and the related payment is due, providing there is no future service obligation associated with that milestone. In situations where the Company receives payment in advance of the performance of services, such amounts are deferred and recognized as revenue as the related services are performed.
 
For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, revenues from National Institutes of Health (“NIH”) contracts and grants were 92% and 100%, respectively, of total revenues recognized by the Company.
 
Net Loss per Common Share
The Company computes, presents and discloses earnings per share (“EPS”) in accordance with FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share,which specifies the computation, presentation and disclosure requirements for earnings per share of entities with publicly held common stock or potential common stock. The statement defines two earnings per share calculations, basic and diluted. The objective of basic EPS is to measure the performance of an entity over the reporting period by dividing income (loss) by the weighted average shares outstanding. The objective of diluted EPS is consistent with that of basic EPS, which is to measure the performance of an entity over the reporting period, while giving effect to all dilutive potential common shares that were outstanding duringd uring the period. The calculation of diluted EPS is similar to basic EPS except the denominator is increased for the conversion of potential common shares, unless the impact of such common shares is anti-dilutive.
 
The Company incurred losses for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009. As a result, certain equity instruments are excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share. At JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, outstanding options to purchase 5,788,1595,522,059 and 6,795,5836,723,251 shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock with exercise prices ranging from $0.94 to $9.32 have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share as the effect of such shares is anti-dilutive. At JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, outstanding warrants to purchase 4,293,7525,190,776 and 6,516,4457,008,430 (restated) shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock, with exercise prices ranging from $1.18$1.12 to $4.99$4.80 have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share as they are anti-dilutive.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximates fair value due to the relatively short maturity of these instruments. Common stock warrants which are classified as liabilities under the provisions of FASB ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”)
, are recorded at their fair market value as of each reporting period.
 
The Company applies FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”) for financial assets and liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are not required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
 

6


ASC 820 provides that the measurement of fair value requires the use of techniques based on observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. The inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:
SIGA uses model-derived valuations where inputs are observable in active markets to determine the fair value of certain common stock warrants on a recurring basis and classify such warrants in Level 2. SIGA utilizes the Black-Scholes model to value the warrants and inputs include the closing price of SIGA’s common stock at JuneSeptember 30, 2010,2010; the remaining life of the warrant,warrant; the weighted average stock price volatility of SIGA and comparable companies,companies; and the risk freerisk-free market rate. At JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the fair value of such warrants was as follows:
 
 September 30, December 31,
June 30,December 31, 2010 2009
2010      2009           (Restated)
Common stock warrants classified as current liabilities$     4,082,000$     3,260,000 $     - $     3,260,000
Common stock warrants classified as long term liabilities$8,495,057  6,398,216
Common stock warrants classified as long-term liabilities  13,122,337  9,733,870
Total$12,577,057$9,658,216 $13,122,337 $12,993,870

ASC 820-10 applies to non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities measured on a nonrecurring basis and was effective January 1, 2009. The adoption of this standard had no impact on the Company.
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company held approximately $8.75$13.75 million and $5.0 million, respectively, in U. S.U.S. Treasury bills, classified as a Level 1 security. SIGA does not hold any Level 3 securities and there were no transfers between Level 1, 2, or 3 during each of the six monthrespective nine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010, and 2009.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In October 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2009-13, (“ASU 09-13”), Revenue Recognition (Topic 605): Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force)(“ASU 09-13”). ASU 09-13 updates the existing multiple-element arrangement guidance currently in FASB Topic 605-25 (Revenue Recognition Multiple-Element Arrangements). This new guidance requires companies to allocate revenue in arrangements involving multiple deliverables based on the estimated selling price of each deliverable, even though such deliverables are not sold separately by either company itself or other vendors. This new guidance also significantly expands the disclosures required for multiple-elementmu ltiple-element revenue arrangements. The revised guidance will be effective for the first annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2010. WeThe Company adopted the provisions of the updateASU 09-13 on January 1, 2010. The adoption did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements.Measurements. This update provides amendments to Subtopic 820-10 that requires new disclosure as follows: 1) Transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2.  A reporting entity should disclose separately the amounts of significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair valuefair-value measurements and describe the reasons for the transfers. 2)  Activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. In the reconciliation for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), a reporting entity should present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements (that is, on a gross basis rather than as one net number). This update provides amendments to Subtopic 820-10 that clarifiesclarify existing disclosures as follows: 1) Level of disaggregation. A reporting entity should provide fair valuefair-value measurement disclosures for each class of assets and liabilities. A class is often a subset of assets or liabilities within a line item in the statement of financial position. A reporting entity needs to use judgment in determining the appropriate classes of assets and liabilities. 2) Disclosures about inputs and valuation techniques. A reporting entity should provide disclosures about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. Those disclosures are required for fair value measurements that fall in either Level 2 or Level 3. The new disclosures and clarifications of existing disclosures are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forwardroll-forward of activity in Level 3 fair valuefair-value measurements. Those disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company has adopted some of the requirements of the standard update, however, the Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09 which requires that SEC filers, as defined, evaluate subsequent events through the date that the financial statements are issued. ASU 2010-09 removed the requirement for SEC filers to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated in originally issued and revised financial statements. The adoption of this guidance on January 1, 2010 did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 

7


3. Stockholders’ Equity
 
As of JuneSeptember 30, 2010, the Company's authorized share capital consisted of 110,000,000 shares, of which 100,000,000 are designated common shares and 10,000,000 are designated preferred shares. The Company's Board of Directors is authorized to issue preferred shares in series with rights, privileges and qualifications of each series determined by the Board.
 
2009 Financing
On December 9, 2009, the Company sold 2,725,339 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, at a purchase price of $7.35 per share. Net proceeds to the Company were approximately $18.6 million.
 
2008 Financing
On June 19, 2008, SIGA entered into a letter agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) with MacAndrews & Forbes, LLC (“M&F”), a related party, for M&F’s commitment to invest, at SIGA’s discretion and at M&F’s option, up to $8 million in exchange for (i) SIGA common stock at a per share price equal to the lesser of (A) $3.06 or (B) the average of the volume-weighted average price per share for the 5 trading days immediately preceding each funding date, and (ii) warrants to purchase 40% of the number of SIGA shares acquired by M&F. On April 29, 2009, SIGA and M&F agreed to extend the Letter Agreement through June 19, 2010.
 
On June 18, 2010, M&F notified SIGA of its intention to exercise its right to invest $5.5 million, the remaining amount available under the Letter Agreement and entered into a Deferred Closing and Registration Rights Agreement dated as of June 18, 2010 with the Company. On July 26, 2010, upon satisfaction of certain customary closing conditions, including the expiration of the applicable waiting period pursuant to the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, M&F funded the $5.5 million purchase price to SIGA in exchange for the issuance of (i) 1,797,386 shares of common stock and (ii) warrants to purchase 718,954 shares of SIGA common stock at an exercise price of $3.519 per share. The number of shares issuable pursuant to the warrants granted under the Letter Agreement, as amended, as well as the exercise price of those warrants may be subject to adjustment as a result of the effect of future equity iss uances on anti-dilution provisions in the related warrant agreements.
 
The Company followed the provisions of ASC 815 to account for the warrants potentially issuable to M&F under the Letter Agreement which can be exercised either by payment of cash or cashless exercise and asdetermined that such are no longer considered "indexedwarrants, prior to their issuance, were not “indexed to the Company'sCompany’s own stock”. As a result, such warrants potentially issuable under the Letter Agreement met the definition of a derivative and were recorded as a liability on the Company’s balance sheet. Management determined that the warrants, once issued, do not meet the definition of a derivative and, must be recorded onconsequently, the Company's balance sheet. The Company applied the Black-Scholes model to calculate the fair value of the respective derivative instruments using the Monte Carlo simulation to estimate the price of the Company’s common stock on the derivative’s expiration date.warrants are reflected as equity at September 30, 2010. The Company recorded a loss of $822,000$1.1 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 representing the increase in the fair value of the warrants from January 1, 2010 through June 30, 2010.the date of issuance.
 
2006 and 2005 Placements
In 2006 and 2005 the Company sold shares of its common stock and warrants to purchase shares of common stock. As of June 30, 2010,In 2006, the Company issued 1,000,000 warrants issued in 2006 with an initial exercise price of $4.99 per share and 579,192(the “2006 Warrants”). In 2005, the Company issued 1,000,000 warrants issued in 2005 with an initial exercise price of $1.18 per share were outstanding. These warrants(the “2005 Warrants”). The 2005 Warrants may be exercised through and including November 2, 2012 and the seventh anniversary2006 Warrants may be exercised through and including October 19, 2013. Due to the effect of theircertain anti-dilution provisions in such warrants, the Company adjusted the number of shares issuable under such warrants by 706,302 and 22,596 for the 2006 Warrants and 2005 Warrants, respectively, through September 30, 2010. The respective issuance date.exercise prices of the warrants issued in these placements were also adjusted. At September 30, 2010, 1,706,302 of the 2006 Warrants at an exercise price of $2.92 and 351,788 of the 2005 Warrants at an exercise price of $1.12 were outstanding. The number of shares issuable pursuant to the 2006 and 2005 Warrants, as well as the exercise price of those warrants may be subject to further adjustment as a result of the effect of future equity issuances on anti-dilution provisions in the related warrant agreements.
 
The Company accountedaccounts for the transactions2006 and 2005 Warrants under the provisions of ASC 815 which requires that free-standing derivative financial instruments that require net cash settlement be classified as assets or liabilities at the time of the transaction, and recorded at their fair value. ASC 815 also requires that any changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments be reported in earnings or loss as long as the derivative contracts are classified as assets or liabilities. At JuneSeptember 30, 2010, the fair market value of the warrants issued in 2006 and 2005 was $4.7$10.5 million and $3.8$2.6 million, respectively. The Company applied the Black-Scholes model to calculate the fair values of the respective derivative instruments using the contracted term of the warrants. Management estimates the expected volatility using a combination of the Company’s historical volatility and the volatility of a group of comparable companies. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010, SIGA recorded a loss of $2.1$5.1 million as a result of a net increase in the fair value of the 2006 and 2005 placement warrants’ fair value.Warrants.
 

8


4. Research Agreements
 
In February 2010, the Company was awarded a $2.8 million contract with options for up to $9.9 million from the Department of Defense's Transformational Medical Technologies (TMT) through the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) to support the pre-clinical development and Investigational New Drug (IND) filing of a broad spectrum antiviral drug candidate.
 
5. Related PartiesParty Transactions
 
On June 19, 2008, SIGA entered into a Letter Agreement with M&F, a related party, for M&F’s commitment to invest, at SIGA’s discretion, up to $8 million. M&F had the option, during the term of the Letter Agreement, to invest in the Company under the investment terms outlined in the Letter Agreement and onAgreement. On June 18, 2010, M&F notified SIGA of its intention to exercise the $5.5 million remaining available balance under the Letter Agreement (See Note 3).
 
On December 1, 2009, the Company entered into an Office Service Agreement with an affiliate of M&F to occupy office space for approximately $8,000 per month. The agreement is cancelable upon 60 days notice by SIGA or the affiliate of M&F. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company expensed approximately $75,000.
 
A member of the Company’s Board of Directors is a member of the Company’s outside counsel. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company incurred costs of $1.4$1.7 million and $1.2$1.5 million, respectively, related to services provided by the outside counsel. On JuneSeptember 30, 2010, the Company’s outstanding payables included $1.4 million$619,000 payable to the outside counsel.
 
6. Stock Compensation Plans
 
In May 2010, the Company adopted its 2010 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “2010 Plan”) to supplementsupersede its 1996 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (the “1996 Plan”). The 2010 Plan and the 1996 Plan, as amended, (collectively, the “Plans”) provideprovides for the granting of up to 2,000,000 and 11,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock respectively, to employees, consultants and outside directors of the Company. The exercise period for options granted under the Plans,2010 Plan, except those granted to outside directors, is determined by a committeethe Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Stock options granted to outside directors pursuant to the Plans2010 Plan must have an exercise price equal to or in excess of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant. The 1996 Plan had similar terms.
 
For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded compensation expense of approximately $1.0$1.3 million and $1.1$1.4 million, respectively, related to employees and directors stock options. The total fair value of options vested during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, was $708,000$1.4 million and $588,000,$978,000, respectively. The total compensation cost not yet recognized related to non-vested awards at JuneSeptember 30, 2010 is $1.5$1.4 million. The weighted average period over which total compensation cost is expected to be recognized is 1.421.4 years.
 
7. Commitments and Contingencies
 
In December 2006, PharmAthene, Inc. (“PharmAthene”) filed an action against the Company in the Delaware Court of Chancery captioned PharmAthene, Inc. v. SIGA Technologies, Inc., C.A. No. 2627-N. In its amended complaint, PharmAthene asks the Court to order the Company to enter into a license agreement with PharmAthene with respect to ST-246®, as well as issue a declaration that the Company is obliged to execute such a license agreement, and award damages resulting from the Company’s supposed breach of that obligation. PharmAthene also alleges that the Company breached an obligation to negotiate such a license agreement in good faith, as well as seeks damages for promissory estoppel and unjust enrichment based on supposed information, capital and assistance that PharmAthene allegedly provided to the Company during the negotiation process. In January 2008, the Court of Chancery denied the Company’s motion to dismiss the original complaint, and discovery proceeded. In May 2009, PharmAthene amended its complaint with respect to its claim for breach of an obligation to negotiate in good faith, and the Company filed its answer to the amended complaint and counterclaim denying the new claim and asserting defenses.
 
9


PharmAthene has submitted expert reports asserting several alternative theories of damages, including amounts in a wide range of up to one billion dollars. The Company believes that the expert’s damages analyses are flawed and methodologically unsound. The Company also continues to believe that it has meritorious defenses to the claims. The Company filed a partial summary judgment motion on March 19, 2010, regarding certain aspects to PharmAthene’s claims and damage assessments. The motion for partial summary judgment has been fully submitted to the court, and no decision has been rendered on such motion. SIGAThe Company expects that trial on all remaining claims and defenses will occur in January 2011. It is not currently possible to estimate a range of loss, if any.
 


From time to time, the Company is involved in disputes or legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that there is no other dispute or litigation pending that could have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
10


8. Subsequent EventRestatement
 
On July 26, 2010, SIGA received gross proceeds of $5.5 million from M&F under the terms of a Letter Agreement dated June 19, 2008, in exchange forSubsequent to the issuance of (i) 1,797,386 sharesits consolidated financial statements as of SIGA common stock and (ii) warrantsfor the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company identified an error in the accounting resulting from the effect of certain anti-dilution provisions on outstanding warrants. As this is a non-cash item, there is no impact to purchase 718,954 shares of SIGA common stock atnet cash used in operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009. The Company filed an exercise price of $3.519 per share (See Note 3).amended annual report on Form 10-K/A and amended quarterly reports on Form 10-Q/A on October 20, 2010.
 

The effects of the restatement on the unaudited financial statements are summarized below:
  December 31, 2009
  As Originally       
      Reported     Adjustments     As Restated
ASSETS          
Current assets          
       Cash and cash equivalents $     14,496,313    $     14,496,313 
       Short term investments  4,999,300     4,999,300 
       Accounts receivable  2,405,861     2,405,861 
       Prepaid expenses  1,585,072     1,585,072 
              Total current assets  23,486,546     23,486,546 
           
       Property, plant and equipment, net  1,225,656     1,225,656 
       Goodwill  898,334     898,334 
       Other assets  304,751     304,751 
              Total assets $25,915,287    $25,915,287 
        
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY          
       Current liabilities          
       Accounts payable $3,458,013    $3,458,013 
       Accrued expenses and other  740,333     740,333 
       Deferred revenue  1,570,234     1,570,234 
       Common stock warrants  3,260,000     3,260,000 
              Total current liabilities  9,028,580     9,028,580 
           
       Common stock warrants  6,398,216       3,335,654   9,733,870 
              Total liabilities  15,426,796 3,335,654   18,762,450 
           
Stockholders' equity          
       Common stock  4,306     4,306 
       Additional paid-in capital  101,417,677     101,417,677 
       Accumulated deficit  (90,933,492) (3,335,654)  (94,269,146)
              Total stockholders' equity  10,488,491 (3,335,654)  7,152,837 
              Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $25,915,287    $25,915,287 
           
11


SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
  As Originally        As Previously        
      Reported     Adjustments     As Restated     Reported     Adjustments     As Restated
Revenues                       
       Research and development $3,921,938     $3,921,938  $9,856,674      $9,856,674 
                        
Operating expenses                       
       Selling, general and administrative  1,522,186      1,522,186   5,382,964       5,382,964 
       Research and development  4,828,010      4,828,010   12,238,255       12,238,255 
       Patent preparation fees  191,144      191,144   384,700       384,700 
              Total operating expenses  6,541,340      6,541,340   18,005,919       18,005,919 
              Operating loss  (2,619,402)     (2,619,402)  (8,149,245)      (8,149,245)
                        
Decrease (increase) in fair value of common                       
       stock rights and common stock warrants  1,190,714   238,938  1,429,652   (10,517,056)  (3,184,280)  (13,701,336)
              Net loss $    (1,428,688) $    238,938 $    (1,189,750) $    (18,666,301) $    (3,184,280) $    (21,850,581)
                         
Weighted average shares outstanding: basic                       
       and diluted  37,675,381      37,675,381   36,760,793       36,760,793 
Net loss per share: basic and diluted $(0.04) $0.01 $(0.03) $(0.51) $(0.08) $(0.59)
 

12


Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
     The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our restated consolidated financial statements and notes to those statements and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. In addition to historical information, the following discussion and other parts of this Quarterly Report contain forward-looking information that involves risks and uncertainties.
 
Restatement
     As discussed in the Explanatory Note to this filing, the Company amended and restated its consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2009 and statements of operations and of cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on and takes into account the restated amounts. For this reason, the data set forth in this section may not be comparable to discussion and data in our previously filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
Overview
 
     Since our incorporation in 1995, SIGA has pursued the research, development and commercialization of novel products for the prevention and treatment of serious infectious diseases, including products for use in the defense against biological warfare agents such as smallpox and arenaviruses. Our lead product, ST-246®ST-246®, is an orally administered antiviral drug that targets orthopoxviruses. In December 2006, the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) granted an Orphan Drug designation to ST-246® for the prevention and treatment of smallpox.smallpox and in October 2010, expanded the Orphan Drug designation to the treatment of orthopoxvirus infections. In May 2009, we submitted a response to a Request for Proposal (“RFP”RFP&# 8221;) issued by the U.S. Biomedical Research and Development Agency (“BARDA”) with respect to the purchase of 1.7 million courses of a smallpox antiviral (the “BARDA Smallpox RFP”), and in JuneSeptember 2009, BARDA informed us that our response to the BARDA Smallpox RFP was deemed technically acceptable and in the competitive range. In October 2010, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) announced HHS’s intention to award SIGA a contract to deliver 1.7 million courses of its smallpox antiviral for the Strategic National Stockpile pending resolution of issues relating to our status with the Small Business Administration. There still can be no assurance that SIGA or any other company will receive an award pursuant to this RFP. Further, any award on thisthe BARDA Smallpox RFP would be subject to negotiationthe execution of a binding agreement containing the final contract terms and specifications; thus, the final terms under any contract with BARDA may be materially different than thoseth ose indicated in the BARDA Smallpox RFP.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
     Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements includes a summary of all of the significant accounting policies. There were no significant changes to the critical accounting policies described in the 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.10-K/A.
 
Results of Operations
 
Three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009
 
     Revenue from research and development (“R&D”) grants and contracts was $4.4$6.6 million and $4.0$3.9 million respectively for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The increase of $400,000,$2.7 million, or 10.9%69%, is principallymainly due to $960,000the recognition of revenue generated$2.1 million of revenues from our grantgrants supporting the development of drug candidates for arenaviruses including Lassa fever, as compared to $130,000 in the same period in 2009. Revenue from grants and contract forcontracts supporting the development of a broad-spectrum anti-viral drug and an increase of $550,000 in revenue generatedincreased $461,000 from our grants for the development of drug candidates for arenavirus pathogens. The increase was partially offset by a $1.1 million decline in revenuethree months ended September 30, 2009. Revenue generated from our grants and contracts for the development of ST-246® and its alternative formulations.formulations increased by $360,000 from the same period in the prior year.
 
     General     Selling, general and Administrativeadministrative (“SG&A”) expenses (“G&A”) for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009 were $2.2$1.39 million and $1.8$1.52 million, respectively, reflecting an increasea decrease of approximately $432,000$133,000 or 24.0%8.7%. Higher GThe slight decline in SG&A expenses recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2010 relate mainly relates to an increasea decrease in legal and accounting fees and an increasea decrease in G&A personnel-related costs, including non-cash stock-based compensation.
 
     Research and Development (“13


R&D”)&D expenses were $4.9increased by $2.6 million, and $4.7or 54%, to $7.4 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.from $4.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009. The increase in R&D expenses related to an increase of $1.4 million in expenses supporting our arenavirus program, an increase of approximately $607,000 in expenses supporting the development of our lead drug candidate, ST-246 declined $882,000 as compared to the same period in the prior year. The decline was offset by® and its alternative formulations, and an increase of $244,000 in personnel-related costs, expenses incurred in connection withsupporting the development of a broad-spectrum antiviral drug and expenses related toanti-viral drug. In addition, total employee-related compensation costs for the development of drug candidates for arenavirus pathogens.three months ended September 30, 2010 increased by approximately $220,000 from the prior year period.
 
     During the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, we spent $2.3$3.7 million and $3.1 million, respectively, on the development of our lead drug candidate, ST-246.ST-246®. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010, we spent $449,000$407,000 on internal human resources and $1.9$3.3 million mainly on manufacturing.clinical testing. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2009, we spent $433,000$381,000 on internal human resources and $2.67$2.7 million mainly on manufacturing and clinical testing.
 
     During the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, we spent $547,000incurred $1.5 million and $122,000,$96,000, respectively, to support the development of ST-193, a drug candidate for Lassa fever virus,virus; ST-294, a drug candidate for certain arenavirus pathogens,pathogens; and other drug candidates for hemorrhagic fevers. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010, we spent $56,000 on internal human resources and $491,000$1.5 million mainly on the analysis and chemistry of the ST-193 compounds. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2009, we spent $47,000$37,000 on internal human resources and $75,000$59,000 on pre-clinical testing of our drug candidates.
 


     During the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010, we spent $413,000$515,000 to support the development of a broad-spectrum antiviral drug candidate, of which $162,000$227,000 was mainly spent on internal human resources, and $251,000$288,000 mainly on the optimization and chemistry of lead antiviral compounds.
 
     Patent preparation expenses increased to $306,000$235,000 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010, from $84,000$191,000 for the same period in the prior year mainly as a result of our increased efforts to protect our lead drug candidates in expanded geographic territories.
 
     Changes in the fair value of certain warrants to acquire shares of SIGA common stock, which are classified as liabilities by the Company, are recorded as gains or losses.losses in our statement of operations. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, we recorded lossesa loss of $1.6$2.0 million and $7.6a gain of $1.4 million (restated), respectively, reflecting changes in the fair market value of warrants to purchase common stock during the respective three monththree-month periods.
 
SixNine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009
 
     Revenues from research and developmentR&D contracts and grants increased by $6.3 million, or 64%, to $16.2 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 were $9.5from $9.9 million an increase of $3.6 million or 60% from the $5.9 million of revenues recognized for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2009. Higher revenuesThe increase in 2010 relaterevenue primarily relates to ana $2.0 million increase of $1.7 million in revenuesrevenue generated from grants and contracts supporting the development of our lead drug candidate, ST-246® and its alternative formulations; an increase of $520,000$1.7 million in revenues generated from grants supporting the development of drug candidates for arenavirus pathogens and $1.3 million of revenuesrevenue generated from our grant and contract for the development of a broad-spectrum antiviral drug.drug; and a $2.5 million increase from grants supporting the development of drug candidates for arenavirus pathogens.
 
     G     SG&A expenses for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009 were $4.2$5.6 million and $3.9$5.4 million, respectively. The increase of $342,000 millionapproximately $200,000 or 9% relates4% is mainly due to $105,000 increase inhigher insurance premiums and an increase of $210,000 in legal fees.business development expenses.
 
     Research and development     R&D expenses for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009 were $10.8$18.2 million and $7.4$12.2 million, respectively, an increase of $3.3$6.0 million or 45%49%. Expenditures related to the continued development of ST-246® and its alternative formulations, including costs associated with our commercial manufacturing validation campaign increased $1.9$2.3 million from the same period in the prior year. HigherExpenditures associated with the development of drug candidates for arenavirus pathogens increased $1.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The increase in R&D costsexpenses also relaterelates to $431,000$675,000 incurred in connection with the development of a broad-spectrum antiviral drug an increase of $387,000 in costs related to the development of drug candidates for arena virus pathogens and an increase of $433,000$645,000 in employee compensationcompensati on expenses.
 
     During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, we spent $6.3$10.0 million and $4.4$7.6 million, respectively, on the development of ST-246.ST-246®. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010, we spent $906,000incurred $1.3 million on internal human resources and $5.4$8.7 million mainly on manufacturing.manufacturing and clinical testing. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2009, we spent $770,000expended $1.2 million on internal human resources and $3.6$6.4 million mainly on manufacturing and clinical testing. From inception of the ST-246® development program to-date,to date, we expended a total of $32.2$35.9 million related to the program, of which $6.1$6.5 million was spent on internal human resources, and $26.1$29.4 million was spent on manufacturing, clinical and pre-clinical work. These resources reflect SIGA’s R&D expenses directly related to the program. They exclude additional expenditures such as the cost to acquire the program, patent costs, allocation of indirect expenses, and the value of other services received from the NIH and the Department of Defense (“DoD”).
 
14


     R&D expenses of $653,000$2.2 million and $251,000$347,000 during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, were used to support the development of ST-193, a drug candidate for Lassa fever virus,virus; ST-294, a drug candidate for certain arenavirus pathogens,pathogens; and other drug candidates for hemorrhagic fevers. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010, we spent $96,000$153,000 on internal human resources and $558,000$2.0 million mainly on the chemical analysis of the Lassa fever drug compounds. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2009, we spent $106,000$143,000 on internal human resources and $145,000$204,000 mainly on pre-clinical testing. From inception of our program to develop ST-193, ST-294® and other drug candidates for hemorrhagic fevers, to-date, we spent a total of $6.5$8.1 million related to the program, of which $2.3whic h $2.4 million and $4.2$5.7 million were expended on internal human resources and pre-clinical work, respectively. These resources reflect SIGA’s R&D expenses directly related to the program. They exclude additional expenditures such as the cost to acquire the program, patent costs, allocation of indirect expenses, and the value of other services received from the NIH and the DoD.
 


     During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010, we spent $568,000$1.1 million to support the development of a broad-spectrum antiviral drug candidate, of which $212,000$439,000 was mainly spent on internal human resources and $357,000$644,000 mainly on the optimization of lead anti-viral compounds. From the inception of our program to develop a broad-spectrum anti-viral drug to date, we have spent a total of $635,000$1.1 million related to the program, of which $253,000$481,000 and $382,000$668,000 were mainly expended on internal human resources and supporting medicinal chemistry and the optimization of lead antiviral compounds, respectively. These resources reflect SIGA’s R&D expenses directly related to the program. They exclude additional expenditures such as the cost to acquire the program, patent costs, allocation of indirect expenses, and the value of other services received from the NIH and the DoD.
 
     Patent preparation expenses for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009 were $626,000$861,000 and $194,000,$385,000, respectively. Higher costs in 2010 reflect heightenedour efforts to protect ourSIGA’s lead drug candidates in expanded geographic territories.
 
     Changes in the fair value of certain warrants to acquire shares of SIGA common stock, which are classified as liabilities by the Company, are recorded as gains or losses.losses in our statement of operations. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009, we recorded a losslosses of $2.9$6.1 million and a loss of $11.7$13.7 million (restated), respectively, reflecting changes in the fair market value of warrants to purchase common stock during the respective six monthnine-month periods.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
     On JuneSeptember 30, 2010, we had $6.5$5.7 million in cash and cash equivalents and $8.7$13.75 million in short-term investments.
 
     Operating activities
Net cash used in operations during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009 was approximately $4.7$7.4 million and $4.3$6.4 million, respectively. OurThe increase in net cash used in operating loss foractivities was primarily due to the six months ended June 30, 2010timing of payments made to reduce the balance of our accounts payable and 2009 was $6.1 million and $5.5 million, respectively, and changes incash receipts from our accounts receivable and accounts payable forduring the six-month period in 2010 remained substantially similar to the six-month period in 2009.period.
 
     Investing activities
Capital expenditures of $727,000Net cash used in investing activities during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 mainly supported acquisitionsand 2009 was approximately $9.3 million and $304,000, respectively. The increase in net cash used in investment activities relates to purchases of laboratory and computer equipment. In addition, SIGA invested $3.75 million in U.S. Treasury bills that were initiated and maintained a total position of approximately $8.75 million invested in U.S. Treasury bills on each of March 31, and Juneoccurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
 
     Financing activities
Cash provided by financing activities during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2010 and 2009 was $1.3$7.9 million and $3.8$5.8 million, respectively, generated from the issuance of securities and the exercises of options and warrants to purchase SIGA common stock.
 
     Other
On June 19, 2008, SIGA entered into a letter agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) expiringthat expired on June 19, 2010, with MacAndrews & Forbes, LLC (“M&F”), a related party, for M&F’s commitment to invest, at SIGA’s discretion and at M&F’s option, up to $8 million in exchange for (i) SIGA common stock and (ii) warrants to purchase 40% of the number of SIGA shares acquired by M&F.
 
15


     On June 18, 2010, M&F notified usSIGA of its intention to exercise its right to invest $5.5 million, the remaining amount available under the Letter Agreement and entered into a Deferred Closing and Registration Rights Agreement dated as of June 18, 2010 with the Company. On July 26, 2010, upon satisfaction of certain customary closing conditions, including the expiration of the applicable waiting period pursuant to the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, M&F funded the $5.5 million purchase price to SIGA in exchange for the issuance of (i) 1,797,386 shares of SIGA common stock and (ii) warrants to purchase 718,954 shares of SIGA common stock at an exercise price of $3.519 per share. The number of shares issuable pursuant to the warrants granted under the Letter Agreement, as amended, as well as the exercise price of those warrants, may be subject to adjustment as a result of the e ffect of future equity issuances on certain anti-dilution provisions in the related warrant agreements.
 
     We have incurred cumulative net losses and expect to incur additional losses to perform further research and development activities. We do not have commercial products and have limited capital resources. We will need additional funds to complete the development of our products. Our plans with regard to these matters include continued development of our products, as well aspursuing the BARDA Smallpox RFP, pursuing commercial opportunities and seeking additional capital through a combination of collaborative agreements, strategic alliances, research grants, and future equity and debt financing. Although we continue to pursue these plans, there is no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining future financing on commercially reasonable terms or that we will be able to secure funding from anticipated government contracts and grants.
 


     We believe that our existing funds combined with cash flows primarily from continuing government grants and contracts will be sufficient to support our operations for at least the next 12 months. The success of the Company is dependent upon commercializing its R&D programs and the Company’s ability to obtain adequate future financing. If the Company is unable to raise adequate capital and/or achieve profitable operations, future operations might need to be scaled back or discontinued. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability of the carrying amount of recorded assets and liabilities that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.
 
     Our technical operations are based in our research facility in Corvallis, Oregon. We continue to seek to fund a major portion of our ongoing antiviral programs through a combination of government grants, contracts and strategic alliances. While we have had success in obtaining strategic alliances, contracts and grants, there is no assurance that we will continue to be successful in obtaining funds from these sources. Until additional relationships are established, we expect to continue to incur significant R&D costs and costs associated with the manufacturing of product for use in clinical trials and pre-clinical testing. It is expected that general and administrative costs, including patent and regulatory costs, necessary to support clinical trials and R&D will continue to be significant in the future. We expect to incur operating losses for the foreseeable future and there can be no assurance that we will ever achieve profitable operations.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
     SIGA does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
 
16


Safe Harbor Statement
 
This report contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, including statements regarding the safety and efficacy of potential products, the timelines for bringing such products to market, the pursuit of the BARDA Smallpox RFP and the availability of funding sources for continued development of such products. Forward-looking statements are based on management's estimates, assumptions and projections, and are subject to uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of SIGA. Actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statement. Factors that may cause such differences include (i) the risk that potential products that appear promising to SIGA or its collaborators cannot be shown to be efficacious or safe in subsequent pre-clinical or clinical trials, (ii) the risk that SIGA or its collaborators will not obtain appropriate or necessary governmental approvals to market these or other potential products, (iii) the risk that SIGA may not be able to obtain anticipated funding for its development projects or other needed funding, (iv) the risk that SIGA may not be able to secure funding from anticipated government contracts and grants, (v) the risk that SIGA may not be able to secure or enforce sufficient legal rights in its products, including patent protection for its products, (vi) the risk that any challenge to our patent and other property rights, if adversely determined, could affect our business and, even if determined favorably, could be costly, (vii) the risk that regulatory requirements applicable to SIGA’s products may result in the need for further or additional testing or documentationdocument ation that will delay or prevent seeking or obtaining needed approvals to market these products, (viii) the risk that BARDA may not complete the procurement set forth in its solicitation for the acquisition of smallpox antiviral for the strategic national stockpile, or may complete it on different terms, (ix) the risk that third parties may protest contracts awarded to us through an RFP process which may cause such potential awards to be delayed or overturned, (x) the risk that the pending protest or another future protest may cause a contract award to us through the RFP process to be delayed or overturned, (xi) the risk that the volatile and competitive nature of the biotechnology industry may hamper SIGA’s efforts, (xi)(xii) the risk that the changes in domestic and foreign economic and market conditions may adversely affect SIGA’s ability to advance its research or its products, and (xii)(xiii) the effect of federal, state, and foreign regulation on SIGA’s businesses. More detailed information aboutab out SIGA and risk factors that may affect the realization of forward-looking statements, including the forward-looking statements in this presentation, is set forth in SIGA's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including SIGA's Annual Report on Form 10-K,10-K/A, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, and in other documents that SIGA has filed with the Commission. SIGA urges investors and security holders to read those documents free of charge at the Commission's Web site at http://www.sec.gov. Interested parties may also obtain those documents free of charge from SIGA. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and except for our ongoing obligations under the United States of America federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
 


Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
 
     Our investment portfolio includes cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments. Our main investment objectives are the preservation of investment capital and the maximization of after-tax returns on our investment portfolio. We believe that our investment policy is conservative, both in the duration of our investments and the credit quality of the investments we hold. We do not utilize derivative financial instruments, derivative commodity instruments or other market risk sensitive instruments, positions or transactions to manage exposure to interest rate changes. Accordingly, we believe that, while the securities we hold are subject to changes in the financial standing of the issuer of such securities and our interest income is sensitive to changes in the general level of U.S. interest rates, we are not subject to any material risks arising from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodityc ommodity prices, equity prices or other market changes that affect market risk sensitive instruments.
 
Item 4 Controls and Procedures.
 
     (a)Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company'sProcedures
     Our management, with the participation of the Company'sour Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company'sour disclosure controls and procedures (asas of September 30, 2010. The term "disclosure controls and procedures" is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act) asAct of the end of the fiscal period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based upon such evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded1934. Management recognizes that as of the end of such period, the Company'sany disclosure controls and procedures are effective.no matter how well designed and operated, can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
     Based on that evaluation, management concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2010 because of a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as more fully described in Part II - Item 9A of the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2009.
17
 
 (b)


Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements
     On September 28, 2010, the Company concluded, based on the recommendation of management, that the previously issued consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, included in the Company’s most recently filed Form 10-K, and the quarterly periods from September 30, 2008 through June 30, 2010 included in the Company’s quarterly reports on Forms 10-Q (collectively, the “Affected Periods”) are no longer reliable because they failed to incorporate non-cash charges resulting from required adjustments to certain outstanding warrants (the “Warrants”). These adjustments were triggered by the application of certain anti-dilution provisions i ncluded in the agreements governing the Warrants and resulted in the issuance of additional warrants to acquire shares of common stock and additional non-cash charges which were not recorded in the appropriate accounting periods. The Company has determined that financial statements in the Affected Periods should be restated to reflect these non-cash charges.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There have not been any changesReporting
Remediation Plan
     Management has developed a remediation plan to address the material weakness. Implementation of the remediation plan consists of redesigning quarterly procedures to enhance management’s identification, capture, review, approval and recording of contractual terms included in active contracts or arrangements.
     Management believes the Company'sforegoing efforts will effectively remediate the material weakness. As the Company continues to evaluate and work to improve its internal control over financial reporting, (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f)management may execute additional measures to address potential control deficiencies or modify the remediation plan described above. Management will continue to review and 15d-15(f) undermake necessary changes to the Exchange Act) duringoverall design of the fiscal period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likelyCompany’s internal control environment, as well as to materially affect,policies and procedures to improve the Company'soverall effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.
 

18


PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
 
In December 2006, PharmAthene, Inc. (“PharmAthene”) filed an action against us in the Delaware Court of Chancery captioned PharmAthene, Inc. v. SIGA Technologies, Inc., C.A. No. 2627-N. In its amended complaint, PharmAthene asks the Court to order us to enter into a license agreement with PharmAthene with respect to ST-246®, as well as issue a declaration that we are obliged to execute such a license agreement, and award damages resulting from our supposed breach of that obligation. PharmAthene also alleges that we breached an obligation to negotiate such a license agreement in good faith, as well as seeks damages for promissory estoppel and unjust enrichment based on supposed information,informatio n, capital and assistance that PharmAthene allegedly provided to us during the negotiation process. In January 2008, the Court of Chancery denied our motion to dismiss the original complaint, and discovery proceeded. In May 2009, PharmAthene amended its complaint with respect to its claim for breach of an obligation to negotiate in good faith, and we filed our answer to the amended complaint and counterclaim denying the new claim and asserting defenses.
 
PharmAthene has submitted expert reports asserting several alternative theories of damages, including amounts in a wide range of up to one billion dollars. We believe that the expert’s damages analyses are flawed and methodologically unsound. We also continue to believe that we have meritorious defenses to the claims. We filed a partial summary judgment motion on March 19, 2010, regarding certain aspects to PharmAthene’s claims and damage assessments. The motion for partial summary judgment has been fully submitted to the court, and no decision has been rendered on such motion. SIGA expectsWe expect that trial on all remaining claims and defenses will occur in January 2011. It is not currently possible to estimate a range of loss, if any.
 
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
 
     There are no material changes to the Risk Factors disclosed in our Annual report on Form 10-K10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.
 
Item 2. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
 
     None.
 
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.
 
     None.
 
Item 4. Reserved.
 
Item 5. Other Information.
 
     None.
 
Item 6. Exhibits.
 
    10.1*    Deferred Closing and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 18, 2010 (incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed June 22, 2010).
*31.1Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
* 31.2Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
* 
*32.1Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
* 
*32.2Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
* Filed herein


19


SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 SIGA Technologies, Inc.
 (Registrant)
 
 
 
Date: August 5,November 02, 2010By:  /s/ Ayelet Dugary 
 
 Ayelet Dugary
 Chief Financial Officer

1720