UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number 000-51274

FRONTIER FUNDS

FRONTIER DIVERSIFIED FUND;

FRONTIER LONG/SHORT COMMODITY FUND;

FRONTIER MASTERS FUND;

FRONTIER BALANCED FUND;

FRONTIER SELECT FUND;

FRONTIER GLOBAL FUND;

FRONTIER HERITAGE FUND

(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in Its Charter)

Delaware 36-6815533
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
 (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

c/o Frontier Fund Management, LLC

25568 Genesee Trail Road

Golden, Colorado 80401

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (303) 454-5500

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
N/A N/A N/A

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Frontier Diversified Fund Class 2 and Class 3 Units;

Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 2, Class 3, Class 2a and Class 3a Units;

Frontier Masters Fund Class 2 and Class 3 Units;

Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1, Class 1AP, Class 2, Class 2a and Class 3a Units;

Frontier Select Fund Class 1, Class 1AP, and Class 2 Units;

Frontier Global Fund Class 1 and Class 2 Units;

Frontier Heritage Fund Class 1, Class 1AP, and Class 2 Units

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer Accelerated Filer
Non–Accelerated Filer Smaller Reporting Company
   Emerging Growth Company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

 Pages
  
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION1
   
Item 1.Series Financial Statements1
   
 Statements of Financial Condition as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 202020211
   
 Condensed Schedules of Investments as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 202020214
   
 Statements of Operations for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 (Unaudited)10
   
 Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited)16
   
 Statements of Cash Flows for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 (Unaudited)24
   
 Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited)27
   
 Trust Financial Statements (1) 
   
 Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2020202162
   
 Consolidated Condensed Schedules of Investments as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2020202163
   
 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 (Unaudited)65
   
 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Owners’ Capital for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited)67
   
 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 (Unaudited)6869
   
 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)6970
  ��
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations9190
   
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk123121
   
Item 4.Controls and Procedures127126
   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION129
   
Item 1.Legal Proceedings129128
   
Item 1A.Risk Factors129128
   
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds129128
   
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities129128
   
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures129128
   
Item 5.Other Information129128
   
Item 6.Exhibits130129
   
SIGNATURES131130

 

(1)These financial statements represent the consolidated financial statements of the Series of the Trust.

 

i

Special Note About Forward-Looking Statements

 

THIS REPORT CONTAINS STATEMENTS WHICH CONSTITUTE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 AND OTHER FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS REFLECT THE MANAGING OWNER’S CURRENT EXPECTATIONS ABOUT THE FUTURE RESULTS, PERFORMANCE, PROSPECTS AND OPPORTUNITIES OF THE TRUST. THE MANAGING OWNER HAS TRIED TO IDENTIFY THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS BY USING WORDS SUCH AS “MAY,” “WILL,” “EXPECT,” “ANTICIPATE,” “BELIEVE,” “INTEND,” “SHOULD,” “ESTIMATE” OR THE NEGATIVE OF THOSE TERMS OR SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE BASED ON INFORMATION CURRENTLY AVAILABLE TO THE MANAGING OWNER AND ARE SUBJECT TO A NUMBER OF RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS, BOTH KNOWN, SUCH AS THOSE DESCRIBED IN THE “RISK FACTORS” SECTION UNDER PART II. ITEM 1A AND ELSEWHERE IN THIS REPORT, AND UNKNOWN, THAT COULD CAUSE THE TRUST’S ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE, PROSPECTS OR OPPORTUNITIES TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE EXPRESSED IN, OR IMPLIED BY, THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS.

 

YOU SHOULD NOT PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED BY THE FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS, THE MANAGING OWNER UNDERTAKES NO OBLIGATION TO PUBLICLY UPDATE OR REVISE ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS OR THE RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES OR OTHER FACTORS DESCRIBED HEREIN, AS A RESULT OF NEW INFORMATION, FUTURE EVENTS OR CHANGED CIRCUMSTANCES OR FOR ANY OTHER REASON AFTER THE DATE OF THIS REPORT.

 

UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED OTHERWISE, ALL INFORMATION IN THIS REPORT IS AS OF SEPTEMBERJUNE 30, 2021,2022, AND THE MANAGING OWNER UNDERTAKES NO OBLIGATION TO UPDATE THIS INFORMATION.

ii

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.Series Financial Statements

 

The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Financial Condition

SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 20202021

 

 Frontier Frontier Frontier 
 Diversified Fund  Masters Fund  Long/Short Commodity Fund  Frontier
Diversified Fund
 Frontier
Masters Fund
 Frontier
Long/Short Commodity Fund
 
 9/30/2021 12/31/2020 9/30/2021 12/31/2020 9/30/2021 12/31/2020  6/30/2022 12/31/2021 6/30/2022 12/31/2021 6/30/2022 12/31/2021 
ASSETS                          
Cash and cash equivalents $42,657  $87,715  $22,653  $4,771  $29,728  $93,327  $25,493  $165,491  $11,472  $76,703  $15,197  $40,528 
U.S. Treasury securities, at fair value  33,471   427,393   17,774   23,245   23,326   454,738   140,645   33,274   63,291   15,422   83,842   8,148 
Investments in private investment companies, at fair value  3,061,135   3,644,603   782,240   1,014,591   1,335,596   738,053   3,424,080   2,838,658   862,585   638,376   1,533,963   1,209,022 
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  30,579   16,669   16,239   907   21,311   17,736   34,687   30,788   15,610   14,270   20,678   7,541 
Interest receivable  238   8,534   126   464   166   9,080   3,264   717   1,469   332   1,946   176 
Receivable from related parties  8,886   4,892   4,719   266   6,193   5,205 
Redemptions receivable from private investment companies  -   31,886   -   24,837   -   1,251 
                                                
Total Assets $3,176,966  $4,221,692  $843,751  $1,069,081  $1,416,320  $1,319,390  $3,628,169  $3,068,928  $954,427  $745,103  $1,655,626  $1,265,415 
                                                
LIABILITIES & CAPITAL                                                
                                                
LIABILITIES                                                
Interest payable to Managing Owner $-  $-  $-  $-  $46  $32 
Redemptions payable $-  $-  $-  $38,128  $-  $-   -   -   -   -   -   20,299 
Interest payable to Managing Owner  -   -   -   -   37   87 
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  85   385   44   70   19   18   105   83   54   43   24   19 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  9,894   12,576   4,220   5,460   3,295   2,281   11,919   9,217   4,851   3,882   3,589   3,407 
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  22,650   22,650   31,725   31,725   393   393   22,650   22,650   31,725   31,725   393   393 
Other liabilities  3,668   3,110   1,948   171   2,557   3,308   2,334   3,838   1,051   1,779   1,389   941 
                                                
Total Liabilities $36,297  $38,721  $37,937  $75,554  $6,301  $6,087  $37,008  $35,788  $37,681  $37,429  $5,441  $25,091 
                                                
CAPITAL                                                
Managing Owner - Class 2  8,048   2,212   4,047   6,265   4,539   3,939   10,139   7,870   6,362   3,781   4,369   4,121 
Managing Owner - Class 2a  -   -   -   -   9,628   8,274   -   -   -   -   10,971   7,619 
Managing Owner - Class 3  24,446   54,405   4,207   7,167   -   -   27,831   22,677   3,201   3,933   -   - 
Managing Owner - Class 3a  -   -   -   -   1,221   1,048   -   -   -   -   1,608   1,116 
Limited Owner - Class 1  -   154,260   -   9,740   -   - 
Limited Owner - Class 2  390,873   464,012   211,953   257,673   27,428   30,334   467,060   373,647   245,715   194,618   30,292   21,045 
Limited Owner - Class 2a  -   -   -   -   83,512   76,583   -   -   -   -   109,782   76,239 
Limited Owner - Class 3  2,717,302   3,508,082   585,607   712,682   1,056,949   976,771   3,086,131   2,628,946   661,468   505,342   1,194,539   923,058 
Limited Owner - Class 3a  -   -   -   -   226,742   216,354   -   -   -   -   298,624   207,126 
                                                
Total Owners’ Capital  3,140,669   4,182,971   805,814   993,527   1,410,019   1,313,303   3,591,161   3,033,140   916,746   707,674   1,650,185   1,240,324 
                                                
Non-Controlling Interests  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                                
Total Capital  3,140,669   4,182,971   805,814   993,527   1,410,019   1,313,303   3,591,161   3,033,140   916,746   707,674   1,650,185   1,240,324 
                                                
Total Liabilities and Capital $3,176,966  $4,221,692  $843,751  $1,069,081  $1,416,320  $1,319,390  $3,628,169  $3,068,928  $954,427  $745,103  $1,655,626  $1,265,415 
                                                
Units Outstanding                                                
Class 1  N/A   2,122   N/A   177   N/A   N/A 
Class 1AP  N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A 
Class 2  4,384   5,241   2,876   3,908   323   399   4,163   4,288   2,135   2,828   268   280 
Class 2a  N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A   1,447   1,535   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A   1,428   1,428 
Class 3  32,107   42,754   8,336   11,333   10,168   10,828   28,892   31,733   5,964   7,699   8,793   9,780 
Class 3a  N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A   3,350   3,725   N/A   N/A �� N/A   N/A   3,350   3,351 
                                                
Net Asset Value per Unit                                                
Class 1  N/A  $72.68   N/A  $55.18   N/A   N/A 
Class 2 $90.99  $88.95  $75.10  $67.54  $99.09  $85.99  $114.63  $88.98  $118.06  $70.17  $129.50  $89.97 
Class 2a  N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A  $64.35  $55.29   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A  $84.59  $58.75 
Class 3 $85.39  $83.33  $70.76  $63.52  $103.95  $90.21  $107.78  $83.56  $111.44  $66.15  $135.85  $94.38 
Class 3a  N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A  $68.04  $58.37   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A  $89.61  $62.16 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Financial Condition

SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 20202021

 

  Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier Select Fund 
  9/30/2021  12/31/2020  9/30/2021  12/31/2020 
ASSETS            
Cash and cash equivalents $-  $261,803  $21,764  $- 
U.S. Treasury securities, at fair value  -   1,275,641   17,077   - 
Open trade equity, at fair value  84,329   100,440   -   - 
Receivable from futures commission merchants  788,667   233,973   -   - 
Investments in private investment companies, at fair value  9,842,164   10,528,252   1,555,606   1,638,665 
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  -   49,755   15,601   - 
Interest receivable  -   25,471   121   - 
Receivable from related parties  -   14,602   4,534   - 
Redemptions receivable from private investment companies  -   55,473   -   67,876 
                 
Total Assets $10,715,160  $12,545,410  $1,614,703  $1,706,541 
                 
LIABILITIES & CAPITAL                
                 
LIABILITIES                
Redemptions payable $50,041  $-  $-  $- 
Incentive fees payable to Managing Owner  54,924   -   -   - 
Management fees payable to Managing Owner  1,610   8,854   -   - 
Interest payable to Managing Owner  1,063   1,376   249   179 
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  18,384   21,381   3,698   3,709 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  35,169   37,894   4,003   3,933 
Risk analysis fees payable  10,470   9,513   -   - 
Payables to related parties  38,202   -   -   26,129 
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  363,825   346,855   20,766   19,463 
Other liabilities  1,780   9,258   1,872   - 
                 
Total Liabilities $575,468  $435,131  $30,588  $53,413 
                 
CAPITAL                
Managing Owner - Class 2  50,098   51,810   17,177   17,210 
Managing Owner - Class 2a  57,105   75,416   -   - 
Limited Owner - Class 1  7,933,315   9,430,532   1,496,992   1,575,328 
Limited Owner - Class 1AP  66,947   108,053   10,811   9,821 
Limited Owner - Class 2  1,550,494   1,906,359   59,135   50,769 
Limited Owner - Class 2a  -   30,961   -   - 
Limited Owner - Class 3a  481,733   507,148   -   - 
                 
Total Owners’ Capital  10,139,692   12,110,279   1,584,115   1,653,128 
                 
Non-Controlling Interests  -   -   -   - 
                 
Total Capital  10,139,692   12,110,279   1,584,115   1,653,128 
                 
Total Liabilities and Capital $10,715,160  $12,545,410  $1,614,703  $1,706,541 
                 
Units Outstanding                
Class 1  93,754   117,991   22,238   26,906 
Class 1AP  639   1,116   130   138 
Class 2  11,324   15,000   689   722 
Class 2a  466   940   N/A   N/A 
Class 3a  3,941   4,495   N/A   N/A 
                 
Net Asset Value per Unit                
Class 1 $84.62  $79.93  $67.32  $58.55 
Class 1AP $104.82  $96.81  $83.47  $70.99 
Class 2 $141.34  $130.54  $110.77  $94.20 
Class 2a $122.65  $113.20   N/A   N/A 
Class 3a $122.23  $112.81   N/A   N/A 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Financial Condition

September 30, 2021 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2020

  Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund 
  9/30/2021  12/31/2020  9/30/2021  12/31/2020 
ASSETS            
Cash and cash equivalents $25,316  $5,694  $41,272  $15,156 
U.S. Treasury securities, at fair value  19,864   27,742   32,384   73,847 
Investments in private investment companies, at fair value  2,802,754   3,068,656   2,564,374   2,367,462 
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  18,148   1,083   29,586   2,880 
Interest receivable  141   554   230   1,475 
Receivable from related parties  5,273   319   8,597   845 
                 
Total Assets $2,871,496  $3,104,048  $2,676,443  $2,461,665 
                 
LIABILITIES & CAPITAL                
                 
LIABILITIES                
Interest payable to Managing Owner $261  $326  $368  $139 
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  5,525   6,348   5,050   4,794 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  10,585   11,849   8,117   7,705 
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  157,782   154,671   68,076   63,205 
Other liabilities  2,178   205   3,552   540 
                 
Total Liabilities $176,331  $173,399  $85,163  $76,383 
                 
CAPITAL                
Managing Owner - Class 2  29,027   31,366   27,691   24,105 
Limited Owner - Class 1  2,492,688   2,741,972   2,335,536   2,169,152 
Limited Owner - Class 1AP  -   -   8,874   8,460 
Limited Owner - Class 2  173,450   157,311   219,179   183,565 
                 
Total Owners’ Capital  2,695,165   2,930,649   2,591,280   2,385,282 
                 
Non-Controlling Interests  -   -   -   - 
                 
Total Capital  2,695,165   2,930,649   2,591,280   2,385,282 
                 
Total Liabilities and Capital $2,871,496  $3,104,048  $2,676,443  $2,461,665 
                 
Units Outstanding                
Class 1  20,849   24,725   20,816   22,572 
Class 1AP  N/A   N/A   64   73 
Class 2  1,096   1,126   1,326   1,332 
                 
Net Asset Value per Unit                
Class 1 $119.56  $110.90  $112.20  $96.10 
Class 1AP  N/A   N/A  $139.10  $116.50 
Class 2 $184.75  $167.56  $186.17  $155.92 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Condensed Schedule of Investments

September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

     Frontier  Frontier  Frontier 
     Diversified Fund  Masters Fund  Long/Short Commodity Fund 
     Fair  % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
 
Description Value  Value)  Value  Value)  Value  Value) 
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (3)                  
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC $726,697   23.14% $-   0.00% $-   0.00%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  216,565   6.90%  -   0.00%  -   0.00%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  573,120   18.25%  -   0.00%  -   0.00%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  742,805   23.65%  353,746   43.90%  -   0.00%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  477,374   15.20%  252,047   31.28%  554,077   39.30%
   Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  324,574   10.33%  176,447   21.90%  -   0.00%
   Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC)  -   0.00%  -   0.00%  302,145   21.43%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  -   0.00%  -   0.00%  479,374   34.00%
   Total Private Investment Companies $3,061,135   97.47% $782,240   97.07% $1,335,596   94.72%
                            
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED TRADING COMPANIES (3)                        
   Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $30,579   0.97% $16,239   2.02% $21,311   1.51%
   Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $30,579   0.97% $16,239   2.02% $21,311   1.51%
                            
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (2)                        
FACE VALUE Fair Value      Fair Value      Fair Value     
$ 116,500 US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (Cost $146,667) $33,471   1.07% $17,774   2.21% $23,326   1.65%
                            
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value      Face Value      Face Value     
   US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $27,099      $14,390      $18,885     
                            
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost      Cost      Cost     
   US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $34,116      $18,117      $23,775     

(1)See Note 2 to the Financial Statements.

(2)See Note 5 to the Financial Statements.
  Frontier
Balanced Fund
  Frontier
Select Fund
 
  6/30/2022  12/31/2021  6/30/2022  12/31/2021 
ASSETS            
Cash and cash equivalents $48,110  $188,010  $17,315  $51,140 
U.S. Treasury securities, at fair value  265,418   37,801   95,524   10,282 
Open trade equity, at fair value  29,051   14,836   -   - 
Receivable from futures commission merchants  511,159   818,362   -   - 
Investments in private investment companies, at fair value  11,862,622   8,928,481   2,103,035   1,374,376 
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  65,459   34,977   23,559   9,514 
Interest receivable  6,160   815   2,217   222 
                 
Total Assets $12,787,979  $10,023,282  $2,241,650  $1,445,534 
                 
LIABILITIES & CAPITAL                
                 
LIABILITIES                
Redemptions payable $-  $20,382  $-  $- 
Incentive fees payable to Managing Owner  17,810   54,702   -   - 
Management fees payable to Managing Owner  1,502   1,431   -   - 
Interest payable to Managing Owner  1,305   957   351   196 
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  22,824   18,314   5,224   3,524 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  44,622   32,970   5,409   3,682 
Risk analysis fees payable  11,704   10,380   -   - 
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  380,999   369,341   21,552   21,076 
Other liabilities  6,022   5,772   1,584   1,186 
                 
Total Liabilities  486,788   514,249   34,120   29,664 
                 
CAPITAL                
Managing Owner - Class 2  62,624   43,148   22,380   14,981 
Managing Owner - Class 2a  68,139   56,328   -   - 
Limited Owner - Class 1  9,443,569   7,471,841   2,084,085   1,334,518 
Limited Owner - Class 1AP  88,063   66,027   16,755   10,259 
Limited Owner - Class 2  2,084,392   1,489,930   84,310   56,112 
Limited Owner - Class 3a  554,404   381,759   -   - 
                 
Total Owners’ Capital  12,301,191   9,509,033   2,207,530   1,415,870 
                 
Non-Controlling Interests  -   -   -   - 
                 
Total Capital  12,301,191   9,509,033   2,207,530   1,415,870 
                 
Total Liabilities and Capital $12,787,979  $10,023,282  $2,241,650  $1,445,534 
                 
Units Outstanding                
Class 1  79,741   90,219   20,431   21,051 
Class 1AP  587   639   129   129 
Class 2  10,612   10,998   622   677 
Class 2a  388   466    N/A    N/A 
Class 3a  3,166   3,166    N/A    N/A 
                 
Net Asset Value per Unit                
Class 1 $118.43  $82.82  $102.01  $63.39 
Class 1AP $150.04  $103.38  $129.36  $79.21 
Class 2 $202.33  $139.40  $171.66  $105.10 
Class 2a $175.51  $120.98    N/A    N/A 
Class 3a $175.09  $120.57    N/A    N/A 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

The Series of Frontier Funds

Condensed ScheduleStatements of InvestmentsFinancial Condition

SeptemberJune 30, 2022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

    Frontier  Frontier 
    Balanced Fund  Select Fund 
    Fair  % of Total Capital  Fair  % of Total Capital 
Description Value  (Net Asset Value)  Value  (Net Asset Value) 
LONG FUTURES CONTRACTS*            
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $(9,652)  -0.10% $-   0.00%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  85,119   0.84%  -   0.00%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  43,697   0.43%  -   0.00%
   Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  (39,727)  -0.39%  -   0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  (481)  0.00%  -   0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (Far East)  (15,984)  -0.16%  -   0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  (9,108)  -0.09%  -   0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  7,388   0.07%  -   0.00%
   Various energy futures contracts (U.S.)  79,410   0.78%  -   0.00%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  (334,215)  -3.30%  -   0.00%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Far East)  (24,169)  -0.24%  -   0.00%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  (14,625)  -0.14%  -   0.00%
   Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  (5,456)  -0.05%  -   0.00%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Europe)  (5,437)  -0.05%  -   0.00%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Far East)  (3,432)  -0.03%  -   0.00%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Oceanic)  (1,626)  -0.02%  -   0.00%
   Various stock index futures contracts (U.S.)  (10,558)  -0.10%  -   0.00%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Canada)  (3,951)  -0.04%  -   0.00%
   Total Long Futures Contracts $(262,807)  -2.59% $-   0.00%
                    
SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS*                
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $3,818   0.04% $-   0.00%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  (55,212)  -0.54%  -   0.00%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  1,372   0.01%  -   0.00%
   Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  9,982   0.10%  -   0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  30,456   0.30%  -   0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (Far East)  828   0.01%  -   0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  20,698   0.20%  -   0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  (4,750)  -0.05%  -   0.00%
   Various energy futures contracts (U.S.)  (43,480)  -0.43%  -   0.00%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  264,970   2.61%  -   0.00%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Far East)  35,149   0.35%  -   0.00%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  5,313   0.05%  -   0.00%
   Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  67,448   0.67%  -   0.00%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Canada)  2,986   0.03%  -   0.00%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Europe)  8,521   0.08%  -   0.00%
   Various stock index futures contracts (U.S.)  (963)  -0.01%  -   0.00%
   Total Short Futures Contracts $347,136   3.42% $-   0.00%
   Total Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $84,329   0.83% $-   0.00%
                    
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (3)                
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC $1,692,724   16.69% $-   0.00%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  968,038   9.55%  -   0.00%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  1,326,119   13.08%  -   0.00%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  1,765,668   17.41%  -   0.00%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  2,613,293   25.77%  982,926   62.05%
   Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC  1,476,322   14.56%  572,680   36.15%
   Total Private Investment Companies $9,842,164   97.06% $1,555,606   98.20%
                    
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED TRADING COMPANIES (3)                
   Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-   0.00% $15,601   0.98%
   Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $-   0.00% $15,601   0.98%
                    
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (2)            
FACE VALUE Fair Value     Fair Value    
               
$116,500 US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (Cost $146,667) $-   0.00% $17,077   1.08%
                    
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value     Face Value    
               
   US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $-      $13,826     
                    
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost     Cost    
                    
   US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $-      $17,406     

*Except for those items disclosed, no individual futures, or forwards position constituted greater than 1 percent of Net Asset Value. Accordingly, the number of contracts and expiration dates are not presented.

(1)See Note 2 to the Financial Statements.
(2)See Note 5 to the Financial Statements.
  Frontier
Global Fund
  Frontier
Heritage Fund
 
  6/30/2022  12/31/2021  6/30/2022  12/31/2021 
ASSETS            
Cash and cash equivalents $29,684  $128,021  $27,804  $48,839 
U.S. Treasury securities, at fair value  163,766   25,740   153,391   9,820 
Investments in private investment companies, at fair value  3,109,713   2,137,382   3,565,497   2,338,774 
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  40,390   23,818   37,832   9,087 
Interest receivable  3,801   555   3,560   212 
                 
Total Assets $3,347,354  $2,315,516  $3,788,084  $2,406,732 
                 
LIABILITIES & CAPITAL                
                 
LIABILITIES                
Redemptions payable $-  $27,561  $-  $- 
Interest payable to Managing Owner  599   312   551   217 
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  7,478   4,986   7,766   4,950 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  12,402   9,533   12,198   8,307 
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  160,567   158,810   74,372   69,814 
Other liabilities  2,719   2,973   2,550   1,136 
                 
Total Liabilities  183,765   204,175   97,437   84,424 
                 
CAPITAL                
Managing Owner - Class 2  35,052   25,029   39,208   23,919 
Limited Owner - Class 1  3,011,249   1,926,328   3,392,215   2,119,250 
Limited Owner - Class 1AP  -   -   14,622   8,242 
Limited Owner - Class 2  117,288   159,984   244,602   170,897 
                 
Total Owners’ Capital  3,163,589   2,111,341   3,690,647   2,322,308 
                 
Non-Controlling Interests  -   -   -   - 
                 
Total Capital  3,163,589   2,111,341   3,690,647   2,322,308 
                 
Total Liabilities and Capital $3,347,354  $2,315,516  $3,788,084  $2,406,732 
                 
Units Outstanding                
Class 1  15,049   17,600   18,765   20,491 
Class 1AP   N/A    N/A   64   64 
Class 2  482   1,086   925   1,127 
                 
Net Asset Value per Unit                
Class 1 $200.09  $109.45  $180.77  $103.43 
Class 1AP   N/A    N/A  $229.22  $129.19 
Class 2 $316.20  $170.40  $306.76  $172.91 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

The Series of Frontier Funds

Condensed Schedule of Investments

SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited)

 

     Frontier Global  Frontier 
     Fund  Heritage Fund 
     Fair  % of Total Capital  Fair  % of Total Capital 
Description Value  (Net Asset Value)  Value  (Net Asset Value) 
                
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (3)                
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC $2,802,754   103.99% $1,657,316   63.96%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  -   -   907,058   35.00%
   Total Private Investment Companies $2,802,754   103.99% $2,564,374   98.96%
                    
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED TRADING COMPANIES (3)                
   Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $18,148   0.67% $29,586   1.14%
   Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $18,148   0.67% $29,586   1.14%
                    
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (2)                
FACE VALUE Fair Value      Fair Value     
                    
$116,500 US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (Cost $146,667) $19,864   0.74% $32,384   1.25%
                    
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value      Face Value     
                    
   US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $16,082      $26,218     
                    
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost      Cost     
                    
   US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $20,246      $33,007     
  Frontier
Diversified Fund
  Frontier
Masters Fund
  Frontier
Long/Short Commodity Fund
 
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
 
Description Value  Value)  Value  Value)  Value  Value) 
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (2)                        
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC $247,587   6.89% $     -   0.00% $      -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  413,928   11.53%  -   0.00%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  713,382   19.86%  -   0.00%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  982,179   27.35%  361,295   39.41%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  686,669   19.12%  267,108   29.14%  666,610   40.40%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Feeder Fund (507) LLC  380,335   10.59%  234,182   25.54%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC)  -   0.00%  -   0.00%  360,269   21.83%
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  -   0.00%  -   0.00%  507,084   30.73%
Total Private Investment Companies $3,424,080   95.34% $862,585   94.09% $1,533,963   92.96%
                         
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED TRADING COMPANIES (2)                        
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $34,687   0.97% $15,610   1.70% $20,678   1.25%
Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $34,687   0.97% $15,610   1.70% $20,678   1.25%

 

U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (1)                  
  Fair Value    Fair Value    Fair Value   
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 $140,645   3.92% $63,291   6.90% $83,842   5.08%

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value    Face Value    Face Value   
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $126,175           $56,779     $75,216         

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost    Cost   Cost   
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $141,082      $63,488          $84,102         

(1)See Note 2 to the Financial Statements.
(2)See Note 5 to the Financial Statements.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


  

The Series of Frontier Funds

Condensed Schedule of Investments

December 31, 2020June 30, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

   Frontier  Frontier  Frontier
Long/Short Commodity
 
   Diversified Fund  Masters Fund  Fund 
   Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
 
Description Value  Value)  Value  Value)  Value  Value) 
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (3)                  
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC $1,066,074   25.49% $-   0.00% $-   0.00%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  414,692   9.91%  -   0.00%  -   0.00%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  672,766   16.08%  -   0.00%  -   0.00%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  732,066   17.50%  486,659   48.98%  -   0.00%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  435,119   10.40%  258,609   26.03%  272,294   20.73%
    Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  323,886   7.74%  269,323   27.11%  -   0.00%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  -   0.00%  -   0.00%  465,759   35.46%
    Total Private Investment Companies $3,644,603   87.12% $1,014,591   102.12% $738,053   56.19%
                             
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED TRADING COMPANIES (3)                        
    Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $16,669   0.40% $907   0.09% $17,736   1.35%
    Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies$16,669  0.40%$907  0.09%$17,736   1.35%
                             
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (2)                  
FACE VALUE Fair Value     Fair Value     Fair Value    
$1,755,000  US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (Cost $2,283,228) $427,393   10.22% $23,245   2.34% $454,738   34.63%
                             
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities    Face Value      Face Value      Face Value    
    US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $328,604     $17,872     $349,629     
                             
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities   Cost      Cost      Cost     
    US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $427,509     $23,251     $454,862    
  Frontier  Frontier 
  Balanced Fund  Select Fund 
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
 
Description Value  Value)  Value  Value) 
LONG FUTURES CONTRACTS*            
Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $(306)  0.00% $-   0.00%
Various energy futures contracts (Far East)  (689)  -0.01%  -   0.00%
Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  29,873   0.24%  -   0.00%
Total Long Futures Contracts $28,878   0.23% $-   0.00%
                 
SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS*                
Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $302   0.00% $-   0.00%
Various energy futures contracts (Far East)  (129)  0.00%  -   0.00%
Total Short Futures Contracts $173   0.00% $-   0.00%
Total Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $29,051   0.23% $-   0.00%
                 
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (2)                
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC $465,684   3.79% $-   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Feeder Fund (507) LLC  1,983,743   16.13%  742,711   33.64%
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  1,741,394   14.16%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  1,929,801   15.69%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  2,731,400   22.20%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  3,010,600   24.47%  1,360,324   61.62%
Total Private Investment Companies $11,862,622   96.44% $2,103,035   95.27%
                 
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED COMPANIES (2)                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $65,459   0.53% $23,559   1.07%
Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $65,459   0.53% $23,559   1.07%

 

U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (1)            
  Fair Value    Fair Value   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 $265,418   2.16% $95,524   4.33%

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value    Face Value   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $238,109     $85,696          

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost    Cost   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $266,241         $95,821         

*Except for those items disclosed, no individual futures, or forwards position constituted greater than 1 percent of Net Asset Value. Accordingly, the number of contracts and expiration dates are not presented.

(1)See Note 2 to the Financial Statements.
(2)See Note 5 to the Financial Statements.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

The Series of Frontier Funds

Condensed Schedule of Investments

June 30, 2022 (Unaudited)

  Frontier  Frontier 
  Global Fund  Heritage Fund 
  Fair  % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
 
Description Value  Value)  Value  Value) 
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (2)                
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC $3,109,713   98.30% $2,578,594   69.87%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  -   -   986,903   26.74%
Total Private Investment Companies $3,109,713   98.30% $3,565,497   96.61%
                 
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED COMPANIES (2)                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $40,390   1.28% $37,832   1.03%
Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $40,390   1.28% $37,832   1.03%

U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (1)            
  Fair Value    Fair Value   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 $163,766   5.18% $153,391   4.16%

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value    Face Value   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $146,916     $137,609   

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost    Cost   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $164,274     $153,868    

(1)See Note 2 to the Financial Statements.
(2)See Note 5 to the Financial Statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


 

The Series of Frontier Funds

Condensed Schedule of Investments

December 31, 20202021

 

   Frontier  Frontier 
   Balanced Fund  Select Fund 
   Fair  % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
 
Description Value  Value)  Value  Value) 
LONG FUTURES CONTRACTS*            
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $72,005   0.59% $-   0.00%
    Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  9,803   0.08%  -   0.00%
    Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  87,496   0.72%  -   0.00%
    Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  22,858   0.19%  -   0.00%
    Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  10,573   0.09%  -   0.00%
    Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  5,833   0.05%  -   0.00%
    Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  (100)  0.00%  -   0.00%
    Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  148,949   1.23%  -   0.00%
    Various interest rates futures contracts (Far East)  2,882   0.02%  -   0.00%
    Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  2,438   0.02%  -   0.00%
    Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  28,625   0.24%  -   0.00%
    Various soft futures contracts (U.S.)  52,349   0.43%  -   0.00%
    Various stock index futures contracts (Far East)  5,312   0.04%  -   - 
    Total Long Futures Contracts $449,023   3.70% $-   0.00%
                     
SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS*                
    Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $(30,963)  -0.26% $-   0.00%
    Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  (10,797)  -0.09%  -   0.00%
    Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  (92,738)  -0.77%  -   0.00%
    Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  (10,289)  -0.08%  -   0.00%
    Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  (10,381)  -0.09%  -   0.00%
    Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  2,512   0.02%  -   0.00%
    Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  2,300   0.02%  -   0.00%
    Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  (127,832)  -1.06%  -   0.00%
    Various interest rates futures contracts (Far East)  (2,482)  -0.02%  -   0.00%
    Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  3,656   0.03%  -   0.00%
    Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  (25,560)  -0.21%  -   0.00%
    Various soft futures contracts (U.S.)  (42,669)  -0.35%  -   0.00%
    Various stock index futures contracts (Far East)  (3,340)  -0.03%  -   0.00%
    Total Short Futures Contracts $(348,583)  -2.89% $-   0.00%
    Total Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $100,440   0.81% $-   0.00%
                     
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (3)                
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC $2,311,240   19.08% $-   0.00%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  1,581,941   13.06%  -   0.00%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  982,020   8.11%  -   0.00%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  1,600,611   13.22%  -   0.00%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  2,612,336   21.57%  956,968   57.89%
    Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  1,440,104   11.89%  681,697   41.24%
    Total Private Investment Companies $10,528,252   86.93% $1,638,665   99.13%
                     
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED TRADING COMPANIES (3)                
    Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $49,755   0.41% $-   0.00%
    Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $49,755   0.41% $-   0.00%
                     
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (2)            
FACE VALUE Fair Value     Fair Value    
                
$1,755,000  US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (Cost $2,283,228) $1,275,641   10.53% $-   0.00%
                     
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value      Face Value     
                     
    US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $980,787     $-    
                     
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost      Cost     
                     
    US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $1,275,989     $-    
  Frontier
Diversified Fund
  Frontier
Masters Fund
  Frontier
Long/Short Commodity Fund
 
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
 
Description Value  Value)  Value  Value)  Value  Value) 
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (2)                        
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC $875,796   28.87% $-   0.00% $-   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  185,705   6.12%  -   0.00%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  453,710   14.96%  -   0.00%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  663,002   21.86%  279,895   39.55%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  386,996   12.76%  193,269   27.31%  482,639   38.91%
Galaxy Plus Fund - JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC  273,449   9.02%  165,212   23.35%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC  -   0.00%  -   0.00%  252,149   20.33%
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  -   0.00%  -   0.00%  474,234   38.23%
Total Private Investment Companies $2,838,658   93.59% $638,376   90.21% $1,209,022   97.48%
                         
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED TRADING COMPANIES (2)                        
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $30,788   1.02% $14,270   2.02% $7,541   0.61%
Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $30,788   1.02% $14,270   2.02% $7,541   0.61%

 

U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (1)                  
  Fair Value    Fair Value    Fair Value   
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 $33,274   1.10% $15,422   2.18% $8,148   0.66%

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value    Face Value    Face Value   
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $27,592            $12,789           $6,757         

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost    Cost    Cost   
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $33,709           $15,624                   $8,255                

(1)See Note 2 to the Financial Statements.
(2)See Note 5 to the Financial Statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Condensed Schedule of Investments

December 31, 2021

  Frontier  Frontier 
  Balanced Fund  Select Fund 
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
 
Description Value  Value)  Value  Value) 
LONG FUTURES CONTRACTS*            
Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $10,141   0.11% $-   0.00%
Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  (21,640)  -0.23%  -   0.00%
Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  51,912   0.55%  -   0.00%
Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  20,031   0.21%  -   0.00%
Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  1,994   0.02%  -   0.00%
Various currency futures contracts (Far East)  819   0.01%  -   0.00%
Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  6,710   0.07%  -   0.00%
Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  (9,800)  -0.10%  -   0.00%
Various energy futures contracts (U.S.)  34   0.00%  -   0.00%
Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  (718,038)  -7.55%  -   0.00%
Various interest rates futures contracts (Far East)  (10,418)  -0.11%  -   0.00%
Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  (7,281)  -0.08%  -   0.00%
Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  19,168   0.20%  -   0.00%
Various soft futures contracts (U.S.)  138,674   1.46%  -   0.00%
Various stock index futures contracts (Europe)  1,508   0.02%  -   0.00%
Various stock index futures contracts (Far East)  1,542   0.02%  -   0.00%
Various stock index futures contracts (Oceanic)  1,236   0.01%  -   0.00%
Various stock index futures contracts (Canada)  1,853   0.02%  -   0.00%
Total Long Futures Contracts $(511,556)  -5.37% $-   0.00%
                 
SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS*                
Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $(27,804)  -0.29% $-   0.00%
Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  20,105   0.21%  -   0.00%
Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  (11,749)  -0.12%  -   0.00%
Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  (29,574)  -0.31%  -   0.00%
Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  (18,181)  -0.19%  -   0.00%
Various currency futures contracts (Far East)  (1,110)  -0.01%  -   0.00%
Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  (21,340)  -0.22%  -   0.00%
Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  6,288   0.07%  -   0.00%
Various energy futures contracts (U.S.)  (10,792)  -0.11%  -   0.00%
Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  785,677   8.26%  -   0.00%
Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  (625)  -0.01%  -   0.00%
Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  (38,573)  -0.41%  -   0.00%
Various soft futures contracts (U.S.)  (110,902)  -1.17%  -   0.00%
Various stock index futures contracts (Canada)  (5,194)  -0.05%  -   0.00%
Various stock index futures contracts (Europe)  (5,157)  -0.05%  -   0.00%
Various stock index futures contracts (Far East)  (2,191)  -0.02%  -   0.00%
Various stock index futures contracts (Oceanic)  (2,217)  -0.02%  -   0.00%
Various stock index futures contracts (U.S.)  (269)  0.00%  -   0.00%
Total Short Futures Contracts $526,392   5.56% $-   0.00%
Total Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $14,836   0.19% $-   0.00%
                 
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (2)                
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC $1,890,115   19.88% $-   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  820,002   8.62%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  1,134,963   11.94%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  1,658,225   17.44%  -   0.00%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  2,032,209   21.37%  796,855   56.28%
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  1,392,967   14.65%  577,521   40.79%
Total Private Investment Companies $8,928,481   93.90% $1,374,376   97.07%
                 
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED TRADING COMPANIES (2)                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $34,977   0.37% $9,514   0.67%
Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $34,977   0.37% $9,514   0.67%

U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (1)            
  Fair Value    Fair Value   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 $37,801   0.40% $10,282   0.73%

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value    Face Value   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $31,347           $8,527          

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost    Cost   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $38,296           $10,417          

*Except for those items disclosed, no individual futures, or forwards position constituted greater than 1 percent of Net Asset Value. Accordingly, the number of contracts and expiration dates are not presented.

 

(1)See Note 2 to the Financial Statements.
(2)See Note 5 to the Financial Statements.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

 


 

The Series of Frontier Funds

Condensed Schedule of Investments

December 31, 20202021

 

   Frontier  Frontier 
   Global Fund  Heritage Fund 
   Fair  % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
 
Description Value  Value)  Value  Value) 
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (3)            
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC $3,068,656   104.71% $1,539,331   64.53%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  -   -   828,131   34.72%
    Total Private Investment Companies $3,068,656   104.71% $2,367,462   99.25%
                     
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED TRADING COMPANIES (3)                
    Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $1,083   0.04% $2,880   0.12%
    Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $1,083   0.04% $2,880   0.12%
                     
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (2)                
FACE VALUE Fair Value      Fair Value     
                     
$1,755,000  US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (Cost $2,283,228) $27,742   0.95% $73,847   3.10%
                     
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value      Face Value     
                     
    US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $21,330      $56,778     
                     
Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost      Cost     
                     
    US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (2) $27,750      $73,867     
  Frontier  Frontier 
  Global Fund  Heritage Fund 
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair  % of Total
Capital
(Net Asset
 
Description Value  Value)  Value  Value) 
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (2)                
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC $2,137,382   101.23% $1,614,360   69.52%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  -   -   724,414   31.19%
Total Private Investment Companies $2,137,382   101.23% $2,338,774   100.71%
                 
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED TRADING COMPANIES (2)                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $23,818   1.13% $9,087   0.39%
Total Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $23,818   1.13% $9,087   0.39%

U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (1)            
  Fair Value    Fair Value   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 $25,740   1.22% $9,820   0.42%

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Face Value    Face Value   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $21,345           $8,143          

Additional Disclosure on U.S. Treasury Securities Cost    Cost   
                 
US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (1) $26,077           $9,948         

*Except for those items disclosed, no individual futures, or forwards contract position constituted greater than 1 percent of Net Asset Value. Accordingly, the number of contracts and expiration dates are not presented.

 

(1)See Note 2 to the Financial Statements.
(2)See Note 5 to the Financial Statements.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021

 

 Frontier Diversified Fund  Frontier Masters Fund  Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  Frontier
Diversified Fund
 Frontier
Masters Fund
 Frontier
Long/Short Commodity Fund
 
 9/30/2021 9/30/2020 9/30/2021 9/30/2020 9/30/2021 9/30/2020  6/30/2022 6/30/2021 6/30/2022 6/30/2021 6/30/2022 6/30/2021 
                          
Investment income:                                     
Interest - net $1,208  $1,143  $597  $851  $628  $906  $1,412  $37  $590  $977  $743  $1,024 
                                                
Total Income/(loss)  1,208   1,143   597   851   628   906 
Total Income  1,412   37   590   977   743   1,024 
                                                
Expenses:                                                
Service Fees - Class 1  310   2,062   135   407   58   108   314   501   151   147   70   58 
Due Diligence Fees  1,008   1,740   241   438   98   90   1,157   1,107   267   258   119   97 
Trading Fees  29,513   50,536   12,339   21,879   10,055   7,777   34,703   33,037   14,083   13,305   10,582   10,050 
                                                
Total Expenses  30,831   54,338   12,715   22,724   10,211   7,975   36,174   34,645   14,501   13,710   10,771   10,205 
                                                
Investment (loss) - net  (29,623)  (53,195)  (12,118)  (21,873)  (9,583)  (7,069)  (34,762)  (34,608)  (13,911)  (12,733)  (10,028)  (9,181)
                                                
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                                                
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  (140,588)  (397,041)  42,074   (226,881)  20,671   29,022   140,198   119,013   144,846   47,971   200,052   110,809 
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  2,163   (51,059)  (12,631)  14,487   (1,340)  (44,189)  134,711   102,200   38,302   1,507   24,943   21,791 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   (75,700)  -   -   -   (4,244)
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (1,761)  509   (906)  (269)  (1,169)  (994)  (2,996)  423   (1,417)  (235)  (1,986)  (394)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  1,246   80   534   (76)  774   25   1,027   (1,226)  748   (380)  906   (618)
Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies  66   (1,015)  322   (934)  388   (1,058)  4,611   (4,773)  1,460   (960)  2,441   785 
                                                
Net gain/(loss) on investments  (138,874)  (524,226)  29,393   (213,673)  19,324   (21,438)  277,551   215,637   183,939   47,903   226,356   132,373 
                                                
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  (168,497)  (577,421)  17,275   (235,546)  9,741   (28,507)  242,789   181,029   170,028   35,170   216,328   123,192 
                                                
Less: Operations attributable to non-controlling interests  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                                
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $(168,497) $(577,421) $17,275  $(235,546) $9,741  $(28,507) $242,789  $181,029  $170,028  $35,170  $216,328  $123,192 
                                                
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS PER UNIT                                                
Class 1 $(1.78) $(7.61)   N/A  $(9.77)   N/A    N/A    N/A  $3.06    N/A  $(57.44)   N/A    N/A 
Class 1a   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A  $(44.58)   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A 
Class 2 $(4.91) $(8.88) $1.58  $(11.58) $0.60  $(1.86) $6.82  $4.19  $21.62  $2.91  $16.72  $8.10 
Class 2a   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A  $0.62  $(1.11)   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A  $10.99  $5.25 
Class 3 $(4.56) $(8.26) $1.53  $(10.83) $0.63  $(1.95) $6.48  $3.98  $20.46  $2.78  $17.54  $8.50 
Class 3a   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A  $0.68  $(1.12)   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A  $11.69  $5.59 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

The Series of the Frontier Funds

Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021

 

 Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier Select Fund  Frontier
Balanced Fund
  Frontier
Select Fund
 
 9/30/2021 9/30/2020 9/30/2021 9/30/2020  6/30/2022 6/30/2021 6/30/2022 6/30/2021 
                  
Investment income:                  
Interest - net $87  $41   -  $-  $-  $158  $-  $- 
                                
Total Income/(loss)  87   41   -   -   -   158   -   - 
                                
Expenses:                                
Incentive Fees (rebate)  54,924   -   -   -   17,119   -   -   - 
Interest - net  1,009   -   -   - 
Management Fees  4,764   5,029   -   -   4,475   4,595   -   - 
Service Fees - Class 1  62,976   73,754   11,949   13,025   75,296   65,729   14,957   11,804 
Risk analysis Fees  1,429   1,509   -   -   1,343   1,378   -   - 
Trading Fees  108,142   127,677   12,176   10,391   132,234   109,550   16,193   12,010 
Other Fees  -   45   -   - 
                                
Total Expenses  232,235   208,014   24,125   23,416   231,476   181,252   31,150   23,814 
                                
Investment (loss) - net  (232,148)  (207,973)  (24,125)  (23,416)  (231,476)  (181,094)  (31,150)  (23,814)
                                
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                                
Net realized gain/(loss) on futures, forwards and options  93,883   167,553   -   -   48,150   109,163   -   - 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  (184,050)  (961,993)  51,089   (193,003)  1,192,706   365,892   386,850   91,604 
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  54,931   139,086   2,569   (3,202)  252,550   200,304   45,166   28,299 
Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)  153,295   (53,834)  -   -   29,052   (122,628)  -   - 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   (168,921)  -   - 
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (6,033)  2,036   (1,088)  (374)  (14,175)  (9)  (1,819)  (325)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  4,214   (384)  707   (417)  3,704   (5,051)  1,047   (132)
Trading commissions  (4,164)  (5,477)  -   -   (1,688)  (348)  -   - 
Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies  (6,073)  (1,283)  312   (728)  26,281   (8,036)  1,675   149 
                                
Net gain/(loss) on investments  106,003   (883,217)  53,589   (197,724)  1,536,580   539,287   432,919   119,595 
                                
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  (126,145)  (1,091,190)  29,464   (221,140)  1,305,104   358,193   401,769   95,781 
                                
Less: Operations attributable to non-controlling interests  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $(126,145) $(1,091,190) $29,464  $(221,140) $1,305,104  $358,193  $401,769  $95,781 
                                
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS PER UNIT                                
Class 1 $(1.24) $(6.77) $1.15  $(7.69) $11.61  $2.47  $18.43  $3.61 
Class 1AP $(0.73) $(7.42) $2.03  $(8.70) $15.71  $3.80  $24.16  $5.03 
Class 2 $(1.00) $(10.02) $2.70  $(11.55) $21.19  $5.13  $32.05  $6.67 
Class 2a $(0.82) $(8.71)   N/A    N/A  $18.27  $4.49    N/A    N/A 
Class 3a $(0.82) $(8.64)   N/A    N/A  $18.38  $4.47    N/A    N/A 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

The Series of the Frontier Funds

Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021

 

 Frontier Global Fund Frontier Heritage Fund  Frontier
Global Fund
  Frontier
Heritage Fund
 
 9/30/2021 9/30/2020 9/30/2021 9/30/2020  6/30/2022 6/30/2021 6/30/2022 6/30/2021 
                  
Investment income:                  
Interest - net $-  $- $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
                               
Total Income/(loss)  -   -  -   - 
Total Income  -   -   -   - 
                               
Expenses:                               
Service Fees - Class 1  17,993   22,977  16,886   15,845   22,797   20,452   25,084   17,745 
Trading Fees  34,334   42,481  25,399   25,094   37,908   37,220   37,092   25,996 
                               
Total Expenses  52,327   65,458  42,285   40,939   60,705   57,672   62,176   43,741 
                               
Investment (loss) - net  (52,327)  (65,458) (42,285)  (40,939)  (60,705)  (57,672)  (62,176)  (43,741)
                               
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                               
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  72,902   (465,994) 78,399   (150,921)  493,733   96,849   596,719   156,345 
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  26,154   30,501  32,348   (55,592)  218,519   41,313   157,214   21,910 
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (1,041)  (1,194) (1,514)  (772)  (2,872)  (144)  (2,000)  (367)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  422   69  805   (402)  1,505   (427)  1,124   (499)
Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies  1,448   (1,415) 1,690   (1,106)  2,757   (970)  1,686   390 
                               
Net gain/(loss) on investments  99,885   (438,033) 111,728   (208,793)  713,642   136,621   754,743   177,779 
                               
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  47,558   (503,491) 69,443   (249,732)  652,937   78,949   692,567   134,038 
                               
Less: Operations attributable to non-controlling interests  -   -  -   -   -   -   -   - 
                               
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $47,558  $(503,491)$69,443  $(249,732) $652,937  $78,949  $692,567  $134,038 
                               
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS PER UNIT                               
Class 1 $2.28  $(17.50)$2.94  $(9.63) $38.19  $2.96  $32.50  $5.49 
Class 1AP  N/A  $(19.96)$4.66  $(10.72)                 N/A                  N/A  $42.62  $7.71 
Class 2 $4.90  $(24.87)$6.24  $(14.34) $62.26  $5.84  $57.03  $10.31 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020

  Frontier Diversified Fund  Frontier Masters Fund  Frontier Long/Short
Commodity Fund
 
  9/30/2021  9/30/2020  9/30/2021  9/30/2020  9/30/2021  9/30/2020 
                   
Investment income:                  
Interest - net $2,832  $2,006  $2,429  $2,329  $2,931  $2,025 
                         
Total Income/(loss)  2,832   2,006   2,429   2,329   2,931   2,025 
                         
Expenses:                        
Service Fees - Class 1  1,860   12,712   492   1,501   170   330 
Due Diligence Fees  3,317   7,195   790   1,641   285   275 
Trading Fees  97,487   208,221   40,507   83,524   28,870   25,089 
                         
Total Expenses  102,664   228,128   41,789   86,666   29,325   25,694 
                         
Investment (loss) - net  (99,832)  (226,122)  (39,360)  (84,337)  (26,394)  (23,669)
                         
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                        
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  163,133   372,285   124,384   280,814   195,759   206,081 
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  67,391   (1,295,055)  1,561   (696,820)  21,756   (394,032)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   (2,099,874)  -   -   -   215,753 
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (3,079)  (19,521)  (2,145)  6,092   (3,513)  6,224 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (420)  27,421   (96)  (2,674)  131   (1,476)
Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies  5,538   (5,303)  12,123   (6,972)  13,296   (9,851)
                         
Net gain/(loss) on investments  232,563   (3,020,047)  135,827   (419,560)  227,429   22,699 
                         
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  132,731   (3,246,169)  96,467   (503,897)  201,035   (970)
                         
Less: Operations attributable to non-controlling interests  -   -   -   -       - 
                         
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $132,731  $(3,246,169) $96,467  $(503,897) $201,035  $(970)
                         
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS PER UNIT                        
Class 1 $3.68  $(34.62) $(55.18) $(20.13)   N/A    N/A 
Class 1a   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A  $(44.20)
Class 2 $2.04  $(40.58) $7.56  $(23.63) $13.10  $(0.19)
Class 2a   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A  $9.06  $(0.17)
Class 3 $2.06  $(37.78) $7.24  $(22.05) $13.74  $(0.24)
Class 3a   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A  $9.67  $0.05 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of the Frontier Funds

Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and 2020

  Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier Select Fund 
  9/30/2021  9/30/2020  9/30/2021  9/30/2020 
             
Investment income:            
Interest - net $245  $6,361  $-  $- 
                 
Total Income/(loss)  245   6,361   -   - 
                 
Expenses:                
Incentive Fees (rebate)  104,764   -   -   - 
Management Fees  13,978   14,753   -   - 
Service Fees - Class 1  195,972   284,736   35,191   51,117 
Risk analysis Fees  4,193   4,426   -   - 
Trading Fees  332,131   465,170   35,541   42,791 
Other Fees  -   83   -   - 
                 
Total Expenses  651,038   769,168   70,732   93,908 
                 
Investment (loss) - net  (650,793)  (762,807)  (70,732)  (93,908)
                 
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                
Net realized gain/(loss) on futures, forwards and options  574,605   588,112   -   - 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  570,451   (325,724)  152,712   (49,653)
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  304,097   (1,666,467)  145,302   (285,836)
Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)  (16,668)  (130,869)  -   - 
Net realized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   -   -   (102,307)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   (5,804,030)  -   - 
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (6,663)  28,151   (2,430)  3,374 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (1,089)  (5,409)  385   (3,372)
Trading commissions  (10,529)  (17,535)  -   - 
Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies  (28,390)  (31,836)  9,001   87,721 
                 
Net gain/(loss) on investments  1,385,814   (7,365,607)  304,970   (350,073)
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  735,021   (8,128,414)  234,238   (443,981)
                 
Less: Operations attributable to non-controlling interests  -   -   -   - 
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $735,021  $(8,128,414) $234,238  $(443,981)
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS PER UNIT      ��         
Class 1 $4.69  $(45.41) $8.77  $(13.21)
Class 1AP $8.01  $(51.47) $12.48  $(14.31)
Class 2 $10.80  $(69.40) $16.57  $(18.74)
Class 2a $9.45  $(60.14)   N/A    N/A 
Class 3a $9.42  $(59.90)   N/A    N/A 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of the Frontier Funds
Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and 2020

  Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund 
  9/30/2021  9/30/2020  9/30/2021  9/30/2020 
             
Investment income:            
Interest - net $-  $-  $-  $- 
                 
Total Income/(loss)  -   -   -   - 
                 
Expenses:                
Service Fees - Class 1  58,383   81,204   50,788   51,802 
Trading Fees  106,684   150,154   75,071   83,036 
                 
Total Expenses  165,067   231,358   125,859   134,838 
                 
Investment (loss) - net  (165,067)  (231,358)  (125,859)  (134,838)
                 
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  216,899   (970,042)  418,547   (75,695)
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  150,153   448,127   86,630   (56,727)
Net realized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   -   -   (97,745)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   -   -   197,829 
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (2,920)  11,338   (3,082)  9,015 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (531)  (3,645)  (178)  (7,369)
Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies  16,611   (10,687)  14,708   (7,250)
                 
Net gain/(loss) on investments  380,212   (524,909)  516,625   (37,942)
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  215,145   (756,267)  390,766   (172,780)
                 
Less: Operations attributable to non-controlling interests  -   -   -   (95,914)
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $215,145  $(756,267) $390,766  $(268,694)
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS PER UNIT                
Class 1 $8.66  $(27.34) $16.10  $(10.65)
Class 1AP   N/A  $(29.04) $22.60  $(9.62)
Class 2 $17.19  $(36.60) $30.25  $(13.69)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021

 

  Frontier Diversified Fund  Frontier Masters Fund 
  Class 1  Class 2  Class 2  Class 3  Class 3  Non-     Class 1  Class 2  Class 2  Class 3  Class 3  Non-    
  Limited Owners  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Controlling Interests  Total  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Controlling
Interests
  Total 
                                           
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2021 $40,171  $2,384  $ 428,426  $25,750  $ 2,912,036  $                 -  $ 3,408,767  $       -  $2,943  $ 220,435  $4,117  $ 580,243  $              -  $ 807,738 
                                                         
Sale of Units  -   -   6,000   -   -   -   6,000   -   -   1,000   -   -   -   1,000 
Redemption of Units   (39,485)  -   (16,316)  -   (49,800)  -   (105,601)  -   -   (12,849)  -   (7,350)  -   (20,199)
Transfer of Units In(Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  (686)  5,664   (27,237)  (1,304)  (144,934)  -   (168,497)  -   1,104   3,367   90   12,714   -   17,275 
                                                         
Owners’ Capital, September 30, 2021 $-  $8,048  $390,873  $24,446  $2,717,302  $-  $3,140,669  $-  $4,047  $211,953  $4,207  $585,607   -  $805,814 
                                                         
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2021  517   25   4,467   287   32,374           -   40   2,998   60   8,381         
                                                         
Sale of Units (including transfers)  -   64   -   -   -           -   14   -   -   -        
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (517)  -   (172)  -   (554)          -   -   (176)  -   (105)       
                                                       
Owners’ Capital - Units, September 30, 2021  -   89   4,295   287   31,820          -   54   2,822   60   8,276        
                                                       
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2021 $77.68      $95.90      $89.95         $-      $73.52      $69.23        
                                                       
Change in net asset value per unit for the three months ended September 30, 2021  (77.68)      (4.91)      (4.56)          -       1.58      $1.53        
                                                       
Net asset value per unit at September 30, 2021 (1) $-      $90.99      $85.39         $-      $75.10      $70.76         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds
Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021

  Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund 
  Class 2  Class 3  Class 2a  Class 3a  Non-    
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Controlling
Interests
  Total 
                            
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2021 $4,511  $34,265  $ 1,050,928  $9,537  $82,724  $1,209  $ 229,269  $                -  $ 1,412,443 
                                     
Redemption of Units  -   (6,890)  (415)  -   -   -   (4,860)  -   (12,165)
Transfer of Units In (Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  28   53   6,436   91   788   12   2,333   -   9,741 
                                     
Owners’ Capital, September 30, 2021 $4,539  $27,428  $1,056,949  $9,628  $83,512  $1,221  $226,742  $-  $1,410,019 
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2021  46   348   10,172   149   1,298   18   3,404         
                                     
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  -   (71)  (4)  -   -   -   (72)       
                                    
Owners’ Capital - Units, September 30, 2021  46   277   10,168   149   1,298   18   3,332        
                                    
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2021     $98.49  $103.32      $63.74      $67.36        
                                    
Change in net asset value for the three months ended September 30, 2021      0.60   0.63       0.61       0.68        
                                    
Net asset value per unit at September 30, 2021 (1)     $99.09  $103.95      $64.35      $68.04         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.
  Frontier
Diversified Fund
  Frontier
Masters Fund
  Frontier
Long/Short Commodity Fund
 
  6/30/2022  6/30/2021  6/30/2022  6/30/2021  6/30/2022  6/30/2021 
                   
Investment income:                  
Interest - net $2,777  $1,624  $1,254  $1,832  $1,353  $2,303 
                         
Total Income  2,777   1,624   1,254   1,832   1,353   2,303 
                         
Expenses:                        
Service Fees - Class 1  565   1,550   267   357   126   112 
Due Diligence Fees  2,102   2,309   489   549   212   187 
Trading Fees  62,296   67,974   25,864   28,168   19,050   18,815 
                         
Total Expenses  64,963   71,833   26,620   29,074   19,388   19,114 
                         
Investment (loss) - net  (62,186)  (70,209)  (25,366)  (27,242)  (18,035)  (16,811)
                         
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                        
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  1,221,894   303,721   625,866   82,310   502,457   175,088 
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  (298,169)  65,228   (191,530)  14,192   25,991   23,096 
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (3,824)  (1,318)  (1,840)  (1,239)  (2,430)  (2,344)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (894)  (1,666)  187   (630)  (33)  (643)
Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies  16,646   5,472   5,929   11,801   8,268   12,908 
                         
Net gain/(loss) on investments  935,653   371,437   438,612   106,434   534,253   208,105 
                         
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  873,467   301,228   413,246   79,192   516,218   191,294 
                         
Less:  Operations attributable to non-controlling interests  -   -   -   -       - 
                         
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $873,467  $301,228  $413,246  $79,192  $516,218  $191,294 
                         
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS PER UNIT                        
Class 1  N/A  $5.00   N/A  $(55.18)  N/A   N/A 
Class 1a  N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A 
Class 2 $25.65  $6.95  $47.89  $5.98  $39.53  $12.50 
Class 2a  N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A  $25.84  $8.45 
Class 3 $24.22  $6.62  $45.29  $5.71  $41.47  $13.11 
Class 3a  N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A  $27.45  $8.99 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

The Series of Frontier Funds
Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021

The Series of the Frontier Funds

Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

 

  Frontier Balanced Fund 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3a  Non-    
  Limited
Owners
  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Limited
Owners
  Controlling
Interests
  Total 
                            
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2021 $ 8,386,018  $116,780  $56,491  $ 1,644,977  $57,486  $25,378  $ 517,629  $              -  $ 10,804,759 
                                     
Redemption of Units  (337,506)  (50,187)  (6,000)  (85,706)  -   (25,751)  (33,772)  -   (538,922)
Transfer of Units In (Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  (115,197)  354   (393)  (8,777)  (381)  373   (2,124)  -   (126,145)
                                     
Owners’ Capital, September 30, 2021 $7,933,315  $66,947  $50,098  $1,550,494  $57,105  $-  $481,733  $-  $10,139,692 
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2021  97,671   1,106   397   11,557   465   206   4,207         
                                     
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (3,917)  (467)  (42)  (588)  1   (206)  (266)       
                                    
Owners’ Capital - Units, September 30, 2021  93,754   639   355   10,969   466   (0)  3,941        
                                    
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2021 $85.86  $105.55      $142.34      $123.47  $123.05        
                                     
Change in net asset value for the three months ended September 30, 2021  (1.24)  (0.73)      (1.00)      (0.82)  (0.82)       
                                    
Net asset value per unit at September 30, 2021 (1) $84.62  $104.82      $141.34      $122.65  $122.23        

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.
  Frontier
Balanced Fund
  Frontier
Select Fund
 
  6/30/2022  6/30/2021  6/30/2022  6/30/2021 
             
Investment income:            
Interest - net $-  $158  $-  $- 
                 
Total Income/(loss)  -   158   -   - 
                 
Expenses:                
Incentive Fees (rebate)  93,391   49,840   -   - 
Interest - net  1,124   -   -   - 
Management Fees  8,878   9,214   -   - 
Service Fees - Class 1  136,659   132,996   25,882   23,242 
Risk analysis Fees  2,664   2,764   -   - 
Trading Fees  234,498   223,989   28,054   23,365 
                 
Total Expenses  477,214   418,803   53,936   46,607 
                 
Investment (loss) - net  (477,214)  (418,645)  (53,936)  (46,607)
                 
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                
Net realized gain/(loss) on futures, forwards and options  319,619   480,722   -   - 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  4,962,148   754,501   1,362,894   101,623 
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  (884,407)  249,166   (468,370)  142,733 
Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)  71,794   (169,963)  -   - 
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (16,103)  (630)  (2,205)  (1,342)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (418)  (5,303)  236   (322)
Trading commissions  (4,808)  (6,365)  -   - 
Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies  49,464   (22,317)  6,829   8,689 
                 
Net gain/(loss) on investments  4,497,289   1,279,811   899,384   251,381 
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  4,020,075   861,166   845,448   204,774 
                 
Less:  Operations attributable to non-controlling interests  -   -   -   - 
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $4,020,075  $861,166  $845,448  $204,774 
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS PER UNIT                
Class 1 $35.61  $5.93  $38.62  $7.62 
Class 1AP $46.66  $8.74  $50.15  $10.45 
Class 2 $62.93  $11.80  $66.56  $13.87 
Class 2a $54.53  $10.27    N/A    N/A 
Class 3a $54.52  $10.24    N/A    N/A 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

The Series of the Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ CapitalOperations (Unaudited)

For the ThreeSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022 and 2021

 

  Frontier Select Fund  Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Non-     Class 1  Class 2  Non-     Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Non-    
  Limited
Owners
  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Controlling
Interests
  Total  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Controlling
Interests
  Total  Limited
Owners
  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Controlling
Interests
  Total 
                                                    
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2021 $1,535,828  $10,548  $17,737  $57,694  $                   -  $1,621,807  $2,580,738  $31,522  $168,853  $                -  $2,781,113  $2,297,366  $8,577  $27,818  $ 211,840  $            -  $2,545,601 
                                                                     
Redemption of Units  (66,156)  -   (1,000)  -   -   (67,156)  (130,506)  (3,000)  -   -   (133,506)  (22,764)  -   (1,000)  -   -   (23,764)
Transfer of Units In (Out)  -   -   -       -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  27,320   263   440   1,441   -   29,464   42,456   505   4,597   -   47,558   60,934   297   873   7,339   -   69,443 
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital, September 30, 2021 $ 1,496,992  $10,811  $17,177  $59,135  $-  $ 1,584,115  $ 2,492,688  $29,027  $ 173,450  $-  $ 2,695,165  $ 2,335,536  $8,874  $27,691  $219,179  $-  $2,591,280 
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2021  23,209   130   164   534           22,006   175   939           21,026   64   155   1,177         
                                                                   
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (971)  -   (9)  -          (1,157)  (18)  -          (210)  -   (6)  -        
                                                                  
Owners’ Capital - Units, September 30, 2021  22,238   130   155   534          20,849   157   939          20,816   64   149   1,177        
                                                                   
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2021 $66.17  $81.44      $108.07          $117.28      $179.85         $109.26  $134.45      $179.93         
                                                                     
Change in net asset value per for the three months ended September 30, 2021  1.15   2.03       2.70           2.28       4.90           2.94   4.65       6.24         
                                                                     
Net asset value per unit at September 30, 2021 (1) $67.32  $83.47      $110.77          $119.56      $184.75          $112.20  $139.10      $186.17         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

  Frontier Diversified Fund  Frontier Masters Fund 
  Class 1  Class 2  Class 2  Class 3  Class 3  Non-     Class 1  Class 2  Class 2  Class 3  Class 3  Non-    
  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total 
                                           
Owners’ Capital, December 31, 2020 $154,260  $2,212  $464,012  $54,405  $3,508,082  $-  $4,182,971  $9,740  $6,265  $257,673  $7,167  $712,682  $-  $993,527 
                                                         
Sale of Units  -   6,000   -   -   -   -   6,000   -   1,000   -   -   -   -   1,000 
Redemption of Units  (161,099)  -   (82,184)  (31,000)  (906,750)  -   (1,181,033)  -   (3,500)  (70,949)  (3,500)  (207,231)  -   (285,180)
Transfer of Units In (Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (10,187)  -   -   -   10,187   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  6,839   (164)  9,045   1,041   115,970   -   132,731   447   282   25,229   540   69,969   -   96,467 
                                                         
Owners’ Capital, September 30, 2021 $-  $8,048  $390,873  $24,446  $2,717,302  $-  $3,140,669  $-  $4,047  $211,953  $4,207  $585,607   -  $805,814 
                                                         
Owners’ Capital - Units, December 31, 2020  2,122   25   5,216   654   42,100           177   93   3,815   113   11,220         
                                                         
Sale of Units (including transfers)  -   64   -   -   -           -   14   -   -   -         
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (2,122)  -   (921)  (367)  (10,280)          (177)  (53)  (993)  (53)  (2,944)        
                                                         
Owners’ Capital - Units, September 30, 2021  -   89   4,295   287   31,820           -   54   2,822   60   8,276         
                                                         
Net asset value per unit at December 31, 2020 $72.68      $88.95      $83.33          $55.18      $67.54      $63.52         
                                                         
Change in net asset value per unit for the nine months ended September 30, 2021  (72.68)      2.04       2.06           (55.18)      7.56      $7.24         
                                                         
Net asset value per unit at September 30, 2021 (1) $-      $90.99      $85.39                       $-      $75.10      $70.76                      

(2)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds
Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

  Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund 
  Class 2  Class 3  Class 2a  Class 3a       
  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Non-Controlling Interests  Total 
                            
Owners’ Capital, December 31, 2020 $3,939  $30,334  $976,771  $8,274  $76,583  $1,048  $216,354  $-  $1,313,303 
                                     
Redemption of Units  -   (7,313)  (69,099)  -   (4,963)  -   (22,944)  -   (104,319)
Transfer of Units In (Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  600   4,407   149,277   1,354   11,892   173   33,332   -   201,035 
                                     
Owners’ Capital, September 30, 2021 $4,539  $27,428  $1,056,949  $9,628  $83,512  $1,221  $226,742  $-  $1,410,019 
                                     
Owners’ Capital – Units, December 31, 2020  46   353   10,828   149   1,386   18   3,707         
                                     
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  -   (76)  (660)  -   (88)  -   (375)        
                                     
Owners’ Capital – Units, September 30, 2021  46   277   10,168   149   1,298   18   3,332         
                                     
Net asset value per unit at December 31, 2020     $85.99  $90.21      $55.29      $58.37         
                                     
Change in net asset value per unit for the nine months ended September 30, 2021      13.10   13.74       9.06       9.67         
                                     
Net asset value per unit at September 30, 2021 (1)     $99.09  $103.95      $64.35      $68.04         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.
  Frontier
Global Fund
  Frontier
Heritage Fund
 
  6/30/2022  6/30/2021  6/30/2022  6/30/2021 
             
Investment income:            
Interest - net $-  $-  $-  $- 
                 
Total Income  -   -   -   - 
                 
Expenses:                
Service Fees - Class 1  39,786   40,390   43,465   33,902 
Trading Fees  68,257   72,350   64,248   49,672 
                 
Total Expenses  108,043   112,740   107,713   83,574 
                 
Investment (loss) - net  (108,043)  (112,740)  (107,713)  (83,574)
                 
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  1,368,633   143,997   1,542,982   340,148 
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  364,588   123,999   232,969   54,282 
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (3,385)  (1,879)  (2,532)  (1,568)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  59   (953)  (296)  (983)
Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies  11,307   15,163   9,958   13,018 
                 
Net gain/(loss) on investments  1,741,202   280,327   1,783,081   404,897 
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  1,633,159   167,587   1,675,368   321,323 
                 
Less:  Operations attributable to non-controlling interests  -   -   -   - 
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $1,633,159  $167,587  $1,675,368  $321,323 
                 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS PER UNIT                
Class 1 $90.64  $6.38  $77.34  $13.16 
Class 1AP  N/A   N/A  $100.03  $17.95 
Class 2 $145.80  $12.29  $133.85  $24.01 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

  Frontier Diversified Fund  Frontier Masters Fund 
  Class 2  Class 2  Class 3  Class 3  Non-     Class 2  Class 2  Class 3  Class 3  Non-    
  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total 
                                     
                                     
Owners’ Capital, March 31, 2022 $9,535  $452,718  $26,874  $3,106,681  $    -  $3,595,808  $5,197  $200,716  $4,459  $549,747  $         -  $760,119 
                                                 
Redemption of Units  -   (15,125)  (750)  (231,561)  -   (247,436)  -   -   (2,000)  (11,403)  -   (13,403)
Transfer of Units In(Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   2   -   -   -   2 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  604   29,467   1,707   211,011   -   242,789   1,165   44,997   742   123,124   -   170,028 
                                                 
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2022 $10,139  $467,060  $27,831  $3,086,131  $-  $3,591,161  $6,362  $245,715  $3,201  $661,468  $-  $916,746 
                                                 
Owners’ Capital - Units, March 31, 2022  89   4,199   265   30,667           53   2,082   50   6,042         
                                                 
Sale of Units (including transfers)  -   -   -   -           -   -   -   -         
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  -   (125)  (7)  (2,033)          -   -   (21)  (107)        
                                                 
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2022  89   4,074   258   28,634           53   2,082   29   5,935         
         ��                                       
Net asset value per unit at March 31, 2022     $107.81      $101.30              $96.44      $90.98         
                                                 
Change in net asset value per unit for the three months ended June 30, 2022      6.82       6.48               21.62      $20.46         
                                                 
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2022 (1)     $114.63      $107.78              $118.06      $111.44         

The Series of Frontier Funds
Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

  Frontier Balanced Fund 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3a       
  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Non-Controlling Interests  Total 
                            
Owners’ Capital, December 31, 2020 $9,430,532  $108,053  $51,810  $1,906,359  $75,416  $30,961  $507,148  $-  $12,110,279 
                                     
Redemption of Units  (2,028,537)  (51,153)  (6,000)  (495,213)  (23,500)  (34,162)  (67,043)  -   (2,705,608)
Transfer of Units In (Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  531,320   10,047   4,288   139,348   5,189   3,201   41,628   -   735,021 
                                     
Owners’ Capital, September 30, 2021 $7,933,315  $66,947  $50,098  $1,550,494  $57,105  $-  $481,733  $-  $10,139,692 
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, December 31, 2020  117,991   1,116   397   14,603   666   274   4,495         
                                     
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (24,237)  (477)  (42)  (3,634)  (200)  (274)  (554)        
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, September 30, 2021  93,754   639   355   10,969   466   -   3,941         
                                     
Net asset value per unit at December 31, 2020 $79.93  $96.81      $130.54      $113.20  $112.81         
                                     
Change in net asset value for the nine months ended September 30, 2021  4.69   8.01       10.80       9.45   9.42         
                                     
Net asset value per unit at September 30, 2021 (1) $84.62  $104.82      $141.34      $122.65  $122.23         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

  Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund 
  Class 2  Class 3  Class 2a  Class 3a  Non-    
  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total 
                            
                            
Owners’ Capital, March 31, 2022 $4,524  $26,380  $1,086,238  $9,546  $95,520  $1,398  $259,668  $              -  $1,483,274 
                                     
Sale of Units  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Redemption of Units  (750)  -   (48,667)  -   -   -   -   -   (49,417)
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  595   3,912   156,968   1,425   14,262   210   38,956   -   216,328 
                                     
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2022 $4,369  $30,292  $1,194,539  $10,971  $109,782  $1,608  $298,624  $-  $1,650,185 
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, March 31, 2022  40   234   9,181   129   1,299   18   3,350         
                                     
Sale of Units (including transfers)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -         
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (6)  -   (388)  -   -   -   -         
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2022  34   234   8,793   129   1,299   18   3,350         
                                     
Net asset value per unit at March 31, 2022     $112.78  $118.31      $73.60      $77.92         
                                     
Change in net asset value per unit for the three months ended June 30, 2022      16.72   17.54       10.99       11.69         
                                     
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2022 (1)     $129.50  $135.85      $84.59      $89.61         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

  Frontier Balanced Fund 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3a  Non-     
  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total 
                            
Owners’ Capital, March 31, 2022 $9,141,503  $85,797  $56,067  $1,929,116  $66,671  $-  $496,184  $              -  $11,775,338 
                                     
Sale of Units  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Redemption of Units  (700,342)  (7,580)  -   (65,329)  (6,000)  -   -   -   (779,251)
Transfer of Units In (Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  1,002,408   9,846   6,557   220,605   7,468   -   58,220   -   1,305,104 
                                     
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2022 $9,443,569  $88,063  $62,624  $2,084,392  $68,139  $-  $554,404  $-  $12,301,191 
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, March 31, 2022  85,575   639   310   10,649   424   -   3,166         
                                     
Sale of Units (including transfers)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -         
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (5,834)  (52)  -   (347)  (36)  -   -         
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2022  79,741   587   310   10,302   388   -   3,166         
                                     
Net asset value per unit at March 31, 2022 $106.82  $134.33      $181.14      $157.24  $156.71         
Change in net asset value per unit for the three months ended June 30, 2022  11.61   15.71       21.19       18.27   18.38         
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2022 (1) $118.43  $150.04      $202.33      $175.51  $175.09         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

  Frontier Select Fund  Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Non-     Class 1  Class 2  Non-     Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Non-    
  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total 
                                                    
Owners’ Capital, March 31, 2022 $1,721,629  $13,626  $18,665  $68,567  $            -  $1,822,487  $2,660,475  $31,787  $94,192  $          -  $2,786,454  $2,913,912  $11,903  $33,523  $246,817  $            -  $3,206,155 
                                                                     
Sale of Units  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Redemption of Units  (16,226)  -   (500)  -   -   (16,726)  (271,801)  (4,000)  (1)  -   (275,802)  (149,049)  -   (1,750)  (57,276)  -   (208,075)
Transfer of Units In(Out)  -   -   -       -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  378,682   3,129   4,215   15,743   -   401,769   622,575   7,265   23,097   -   652,937   627,352   2,719   7,435   55,061   -   692,567 
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2022 $2,084,085  $16,755  $22,380  $84,310  $-  $2,207,530  $3,011,249  $35,052  $117,288  $-  $3,163,589  $3,392,215  $14,622  $39,208  $244,602  $-  $3,690,647 
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, March 31, 2022    20,598   129   133   492           16,433   125   371           19,653   64   135   988         
                                                                     
Sale of Units (including transfers)  -   -   -   -           -   -   -           -   -   -   -         
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (167)  -   (3)  -           (1,384)  (14)  -           (888)  -   (7)  (191)        
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2022    20,431   129   130   492           15,049   111   371           18,765   64   128   797         
                                                                     
Net asset value per unit at March 31, 2022 $83.58  $105.20      $139.61          $161.90      $253.94          $148.27  $186.60      $249.73         
Change in net asset value per unit for the three months ended June 30, 2022  18.43   24.16       32.05           38.19       62.26           32.50   42.62       57.03         
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2022 (1) $102.01  $129.36      $171.66          $200.09      $316.20          $180.77  $229.22      $306.76         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

  Frontier Diversified Fund  Frontier Masters Fund 
  Class 2  Class 2  Class 3  Class 3  Non-     Class 2  Class 2  Class 3  Class 3  Non-     
  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total 
Owners’ Capital, December 31, 2021 $7,870  $373,647  $22,677  $2,628,946  $            -  $3,033,140  $3,781  $194,618  $3,933  $505,342  $           -  $707,674 
                                                 
Sale of Units  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Redemption of Units  -   (15,125)  (1,250)  (299,071)  -   (315,446)  -   (49,915)  (2,700)  (151,559)  -   (204,174)
Transfer of Units In(Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  2,269   108,538   6,404   756,256   -   873,467   2,581   101,012   1,968   307,685   -   413,246 
                                                 
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2022 $10,139  $467,060  $27,831  $3,086,131  $-  $3,591,161  $6,362  $245,715  $3,201  $661,468  $-  $916,746 
                                                 
Owners’ Capital - Units, December 31, 2021  89   4,199   271   31,462           53   2,775   60   7,639         
                                                
Sale of Units (including transfers)  -   -   -   -           -   -   -   -         
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  -   (125)  (13)  (2,828)          -   (693)  (31)  (1,704)        
                                                 
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2022  89   4,074   258   28,634           53   2,082   29   5,935         
                                                 
Net asset value per unit at December 31, 2021     $88.98      $83.56              $70.17      $66.15         
                                                 
Change in net asset value per unit for the six months ended June 30, 2022      25.65       24.22               47.89      $45.29         
                                                 
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2022 (1)     $114.63      $107.78              $118.06      $111.44         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

  Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund 
  Class 2  Class 3  Class 2a  Class 3a  Non-    
  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total 
Owners’ Capital, December 31, 2021 $4,121  $21,045  $923,058  $7,619  $76,239  $1,116  $207,126  $                    -  $1,240,324 
                                     
Sale of Units  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Redemption of Units  (1,250)  -   (105,107)  -   -   -   -   -   (106,357)
Transfer of Units In(Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting  from operations attributable to controlling interests  1,498   9,247   376,588   3,352   33,543   492   91,498   -   516,218 
                                     
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2022 $4,369  $30,292  $1,194,539  $10,971  $109,782  $1,608  $298,624  $-  $1,650,185 
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, December 31, 2021  46   234   9,780   129   1,299   18   3,350         
                                     
Sale of Units (including transfers)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -         
Redemption of  Units (including transfers)  (12)  -   (987)  -   -   -   -         
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2022  34   234   8,793   129   1,299   18   3,350         
                                     
Net asset value per unit at December 31, 2021     $89.97  $94.38      $58.75      $62.16         
                                     
Change in net asset value per unit for the six months ended June 30, 2022      39.53   41.47       25.84       27.45         
                                     
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2022 (1)     $129.50  $135.85      $84.59      $89.61         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

  Frontier Balanced Fund 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3a  Non-    
  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total 
Owners’ Capital, December 31, 2021 $7,471,841  $66,027  $43,148  $1,489,930  $56,328  $-  $381,759  $                  -  $9,509,033 
                                     
Sale of Units  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Redemption of Units  (1,137,948)  (7,580)  -   (71,389)  (11,000)  -   -   -   (1,227,917)
Transfer of Units In (Out)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  3,109,676   29,616   19,476   665,851   22,811   -   172,645   -   4,020,075 
                                     
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2022 $9,443,569  $88,063  $62,624  $2,084,392  $68,139  $-  $554,404  $-  $12,301,191 
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, December 31, 2021  90,219   639   310   10,688   466   -   3,166         
                                     
Sale of Units (including transfers)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -         
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (10,478)  (52)  -   (386)  (78)  -   -         
                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2022  79,741   587   310   10,302   388   -   3,166         
                                     
Net asset value per unit at December 31, 2021 $82.82  $103.38      $139.40      $120.98  $120.57         
                                     
Change in net asset value per unit for the six months ended June 30, 2022  35.61   46.66       62.93       54.53   54.52         
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2022 (1) $118.43  $150.04      $202.33      $175.51  $175.09         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

  Frontier Select Fund  Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Non-      Class 1  Class 2  Non-     Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Non-     
  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total  Limited Owners  Limited Owners  Managing Owner  Limited Owners  Controlling Interests  Total 
                                                    
Owners’ Capital, December 31, 2021 $1,334,518  $10,259  $14,981  $56,112  $                   -  $1,415,870  $1,926,328  $25,029  $159,984  $                -  $2,111,341  $2,119,250  $8,242  $23,919  $170,897  $                     -  $2,322,308 
                                                                     
Sale of Units  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Redemption of Units  (47,188)  -   (1,400)  (5,200)  -   (53,788)  (431,963)  (8,000)  (140,948)  -   (580,911)  (247,253)  -   (2,500)  (57,276)  -   (307,029)
Transfer of Units In(Out)  -   -   -       -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  796,755   6,496   8,799   33,398   -   845,448   1,516,884   18,023   98,252   -   1,633,159   1,520,218   6,380   17,789   130,981   -   1,675,368 
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2022 $2,084,085  $16,755  $22,380  $84,310  $-  $2,207,530  $3,011,249  $35,052  $117,288  $-  $3,163,589  $3,392,215  $14,622  $39,208  $244,602  $-  $3,690,647 
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, December 31, 2021  21,051   129   142   535           17,600   147   939           20,491   64   139   988         
                                                                     
Sale of Units (including transfers)  -   -   -   -           -   -   -           -   -   -   -         
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (620)  -   (12)  (43)          (2,551)  (36)  (568)          (1,726)  -   (11)  (191)        
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, June 30, 2022    20,431   129   130   492           15,049   111   371           18,765   64   128   797         
                                                                     
Net asset value per unit at December 31, 2021 $63.39  $79.21      $105.10          $109.45      $170.40          $103.43  $129.19      $172.91         
Change in net asset value per unit for the six months ended June 30, 2022  38.62   50.15       66.56           90.64       145.80           77.34   100.03       133.85         
Net asset value per unit at June 30, 2022 (1) $102.01  $129.36      $171.66          $200.09      $316.20          $180.77  $229.22      $306.76         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Cash Flows(Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021

  Frontier
Diversified Fund
  Frontier
Masters Fund
  Frontier
Long/Short Commodity Fund
 
  6/30/2022  6/30/2021  6/30/2022  6/30/2021  6/30/2022  6/30/2021 
                   
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:                  
Net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations $873,467  $301,228  $413,246  $79,192  $516,218  $191,294 
Adjustments to reconcile net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:                        
Change in:                        
Net change in ownership allocation of U.S. Treasury securities  56,353   167,625   25,845   (73,093)  1,220   (60,288)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  894   1,666   (187)  630   33   643 
Net realized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasuries securities  3,824   1,318   1,840   1,239   2,430   2,344 
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (1,221,894)  (303,721)  (625,866)  (82,310)  (502,457)  (175,088)
Net realized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  298,169   (65,228)  191,530   (14,192)  (25,991)  (23,096)
(Purchases) sales of:                        
Sales of U.S. Treasury securities  86,763   325,294   40,914   155,012   57,431   548,272 
(Purchases) of U.S. Treasury securities  (257,982)  (256,616)  (117,533)  (127,722)  (138,161)  (154,028)
U.S. Treasury interest and premium paid/amortized  2,777   1,624   1,254   1,832   1,353   2,303 
(Purchases) of Private Investment Companies  (613,516)  (781,274)  (302,963)  (95,425)  (93,344)  (614,286)
Sale of Private Investment Companies  951,819   1,571,835   513,090   439,370   296,851   269,876 
Increase and/or decrease in:                        
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  (3,899)  (13)  (1,340)  (4,939)  (13,137)  7,405 
Interest receivable  (2,547)  4,683   (1,137)  (886)  (1,770)  6,695 
Receivable from related parties  -   4,892   -   266   -   5,205 
Redemptions receivable from private investment companies  -   31,886   -   24,837   -   1,251 
Interest payable to Managing Owner  -   -   -   -   14   (50)
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  2,702   (1,989)  969   (1,020)  182   1,211 
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  22   (227)  11   (23)  5   2 
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  -   -   -   -   -   (1)
Other liabilities  (1,504)  (1,137)  (730)  521   448   (2,087)
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  175,448   1,001,846   138,943   303,289   101,325   7,577 
                         
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:                        
Payment for redemption of units  (315,446)  (1,075,432)  (204,174)  (264,981)  (106,357)  (92,154)
Change in owner redemptions payable  -   -   -   (38,128)  (20,299)  - 
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (315,446)  (1,075,432)  (204,174)  (303,109)  (126,656)  (92,154)
                         
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (139,998)  (73,586)  (65,231)  180   (25,331)  (84,577)
                         
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  165,491   87,715   76,703   4,771   40,528   93,327 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $25,493  $14,129  $11,472  $4,951  $15,197  $8,750 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Cash Flows(Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021

  Frontier
Balanced Fund
  Frontier
Select Fund
 
  6/30/2022  6/30/2021  6/30/2022  6/30/2021 
             
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:            
Net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations $4,020,075  $861,166  $845,448  $204,774 
Adjustments to reconcile net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:                
Change in:                
Net change in open trade equity, at fair value  (14,215)  171,872   -   - 
Net change in ownership allocation of U.S. Treasury securities  (165,314)  391,346   (2,741)  (124,904)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  418   5,303   (236)  322 
Net realized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  16,103   630   2,205   1,342 
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (4,962,148)  (754,501)  (1,362,894)  (101,623)
Net realized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  884,407   (249,166)  468,370   (142,733)
(Purchases) sales of:                
Sales of U.S. Treasury securities  403,167   901,441   52,905   216,892 
(Purchases) of U.S. Treasury securities  (481,992)  (902,849)  (137,374)  (130,240)
U.S. Treasury interest and premium paid/amortized  -   158   -   - 
(Purchases) of Private Investment Companies  (1,863,575)  (1,809,666)  (674,005)  (202,221)
Sale of Private Investment Companies  3,007,175   3,365,145   839,870   478,134 
Increase and/or decrease in:                
Receivable from futures commission merchants  307,203   (62,196)  -   - 
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  (30,482)  (28,931)  (14,045)  (3,273)
Interest receivable  (5,345)  7,306   (1,995)  (756)
Receivable from related parties  -   14,602   -   - 
Incentive fees payable to Managing Owner  (36,892)  -   -   - 
Management fees payable to Managing Owner  71   (7,343)  -   - 
Interest payable to Managing Owner  348   494   155   (72)
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  11,652   (1,338)  1,727   177 
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  4,510   (1,900)  1,700   (2)
Risk analysis fees payable  1,324   1,392   -   - 
Payables to related parties  -   -   -   (26,129)
Redemptions receivable from private investment companies  -   55,473   -   67,876 
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  11,658   11,418   476   915 
Other liabilities  250   1,673   397   388 
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  1,108,398   1,971,529   19,963   238,867 
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:                
Payment for redemption of units  (1,227,917)  (2,166,686)  (53,788)  (236,095)
Change in owner redemptions payable  (20,381)  -   -   - 
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (1,248,298)  (2,166,686)  (53,788)  (236,095)
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (139,900)  (195,157)  (33,825)  2,772 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  188,010   261,803   51,140   - 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $48,110  $66,646  $17,315  $2,772 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Cash Flows(Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021

  Frontier
Global Fund
  Frontier
Heritage Fund
 
  6/30/2022  6/30/2021  6/30/2022  6/30/2021 
             
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:            
Net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations $1,633,159  $167,587  $1,675,368  $321,323 
Adjustments to reconcile net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:                
Change in:                
Net change in ownership allocation of U.S. Treasury securities  33,475   (220,772)  41,510   (88,516)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  (59)  953   296   983 
Net realized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasuries securities  3,385   1,879   2,532   1,568 
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (1,368,633)  (143,997)  (1,542,982)  (340,148)
Net realized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (364,588)  (123,999)  (232,969)  (54,282)
(Purchases) sale of:                
Sales of U.S. Treasury Securities  83,667   376,788   59,404   238,362 
(Purchases) of U.S. Treasury securities  (258,494)  (225,077)  (247,313)  (191,271)
(Purchases) of Private Investment Companies  (209,693)  (356,758)  (117,734)  (350,778)
Sale of Private Investment Companies  970,583   846,796   666,962   601,370 
Increase and/or decrease in:                
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  (16,572)  (7,323)  (28,745)  (7,203)
Interest receivable  (3,246)  (1,387)  (3,348)  (853)
Receivable from related parties  -   319   -   845 
Interest payable to Managing Owner  287   (94)  334   96 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  2,869   783   3,891   1,282 
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  2,492   (41)  2,816   512 
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  1,757   2,101   4,558   3,224 
Other liabilities  (254)  791   1,414   654 
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  510,135   318,549   285,994   137,168 
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:                
Payment for redemption of units  (580,911)  (317,123)  (307,029)  (161,004)
Change in owner redemptions payable  (27,561)  -   -   17,221 
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (608,472)  (317,123)  (307,029)  (143,783)
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (98,337)  1,426   (21,035)  (6,615)
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  128,021   5,694   48,839   15,156 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $29,684  $7,120  $27,804  $8,541 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

  Frontier Select Fund  Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Non-     Class 1  Class 2  Non-     Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Non-    
  Limited
Owners
  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Controlling
Interests
  Total  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Controlling
Interests
  Total  Limited
Owners
  Limited
Owners
  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Controlling
Interests
  Total 
                                                    
Owners’ Capital, December 31, 2020 $1,575,328  $9,821  $17,210  $50,769  $-  $1,653,128  $2,741,972  $31,366  $157,311  $-  $2,930,649  $2,169,152  $8,460  $24,105  $183,565  $-  $2,385,282 
                                                                     
Redemption of Units  (299,314)  (656)  (2,800)  (481)  -   (303,251)  (445,629)  (5,000)  -   -   (450,629)  (182,668)  (1,100)  (1,000)  -   -   (184,768)
Transfer of Units In (Out)  -   -   -       -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations attributable to controlling interests  220,978   1,646   2,767   8,847   -   234,238   196,345   2,661   16,139   -   215,145   349,052   1,514   4,586   35,614   -   390,766 
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital, September 30, 2021 $1,496,992  $10,811  $17,177  $59,135  $-  $1,584,115  $2,492,688  $29,027  $173,450  $-  $2,695,165  $2,335,536  $8,874  $27,691  $219,179  $-  $2,591,280 
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, December 31, 2020    26,906   138   183   539           24,725   187   939           22,572   73   155   1,177         
                                                                     
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (4,668)  (8)  (28)  (5)          (3,876)  (30)  -           (1,756)  (9)  (6)  -         
                                                                     
Owners’ Capital - Units, September 30, 2021    22,238   130   155   534           20,849   157   939           20,816   64   149   1,177         
                                                                     
Net asset value per unit at December 31, 2020 $58.55  $70.99      $94.20          $110.90      $167.56          $96.10  $116.50      $155.92         
                                                                     
Change in net asset value per unit for the nine months ended September 30, 2021  8.77   12.48       16.57           8.66       17.19           16.10   22.60       30.25         
                                                                     
Net asset value per unit at September 30, 2021 (1) $67.32  $83.47      $110.77          $119.56      $184.75          $112.20  $139.10      $186.17         

(1)Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020

  Frontier Diversified Fund  Frontier Masters Fund  Frontier
Long/Short
Commodity Fund
 
  9/30/2021  9/30/2020  9/30/2021  9/30/2020  9/30/2021  9/30/2020 
                   
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:                  
Net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations $132,731  $(3,246,169) $96,467  $(503,897) $201,035  $(970)
Adjustments to reconcile net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:                        
Change in:                        
Net change in ownership allocation of U.S. Treasury securities  142,851   1,348,473   (112,616)  (386,057)  (78,990)  (286,463)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on swap contracts  -   2,099,874   -   -   -   (215,753)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (163,133)  (372,285)  (124,384)  (280,814)  (195,759)  (206,081)
Net realized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (67,391)  1,295,055   (1,561)  694,341   (21,756)  394,032 
Net realized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  3,079   19,521   2,145   (6,092)  3,513   (6,224)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  420   (27,421)  96   2,674   (131)  1,476 
(Purchases) sales of:                        
(Purchases) of swap contracts  -   (269,146)      -   -   - 
(Purchases) of U.S. Treasury securities  (256,617)  (1,723,974)  (127,722)  (780,910)  (154,028)  (536,710)
Sales of U.S. Treasury securities  501,356   461,162   241,139   1,199,617   658,117   866,588 
U.S. Treasury interest and premium paid/amortized  2,832   2,006   2,429   2,329   2,931   2,025 
(Purchases) of Private Investment Companies  (865,067)  (2,011,773)  (138,239)  (1,149,732)  (664,939)  (173,665)
Sale of Private Investment Companies  1,679,059   5,931,748   496,535   1,743,952   284,911   277,921 
Increase and/or decrease in:                        
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  (13,910)  9,618   (15,332)  872   (3,575)  74 
Interest receivable  8,296   1,895   338   832   8,914   1,163 
Receivable from related parties  (3,994)  (21,575)  (4,453)  (23,029)  (988)  (33,267)
Other assets  -   5,700   -   -   -   - 
Redemptions receivable from private investment companies  31,886   60,241   24,837   (44,070)  1,251   (1,250)
Interest payable to Managing Owner  -   -   -   -   (50)  44 
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  (300)  (2,760)  (26)  (79)  1   - 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  (2,682)  (19,191)  (1,240)  (4,313)  1,014   (769)
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  -   119   -   184   -   189 
Other liabilities  558   3,054   1,777   1,630   (751)  2,409 
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  1,129,974   3,544,172   340,190   467,438   40,720   84,769 
                         
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:                        
Proceeds from sale of units  6,000   -   1,000   -   -   - 
Payment for redemption of units  (1,181,033)  (3,553,498)  (285,180)  (460,350)  (104,319)  (67,488)
Change in owner redemptions payable  -   -   (38,128)  -   -   (4,276)
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (1,175,033)  (3,553,498)  (322,308)  (460,350)  (104,319)  (71,764)
                         
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (45,058)  (9,326)  17,882   7,088   (63,599)  13,005 
                         
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  87,715   56,263   4,771   25,639   93,327   34,272 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $42,657  $46,937  $22,653  $32,727   29,728  $47,277 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020

  Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier Select Fund 
  9/30/2021  9/30/2020  9/30/2021  9/30/2020 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:            
Net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations $735,021  $(8,128,414) $234,238  $(443,981)
Adjustments to reconcile net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:                
Change in:                
Net change in ownership allocation of U.S. Treasury securities  600,692   179,457   (207,641)  (218,192)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on swap contracts  -   5,804,030   -   - 
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  1,089   5,409   (385)  3,372 
Net realized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  6,663   (28,151)  2,430   (3,374)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (570,451)  325,724   (152,712)  49,653 
Net realized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (304,097)  1,666,467   (145,302)  285,836 
(Purchases) sales of:                
(Purchases) of swap contracts  -   (1,178,697)  -   - 
(Purchases) of U.S. Treasury securities  (902,849)  (3,570,232)  (130,240)  (1,401,667)
Sales of U.S. Treasury securities  1,569,802   3,616,957   318,759   1,721,835 
U.S. Treasury interest and premium paid/amortized  245   6,361   -   - 
(Purchases) of Private Investment Companies  (2,196,236)  (4,464,511)  (235,774)  (1,911,902)
Sale of Private Investment Companies  3,756,872   6,308,097   616,847   2,323,820 
Increase and/or decrease in:                
Open trade equity/(deficit), at fair value  16,111   175,959   -   - 
Receivable from futures commission merchants  (554,694)  1,745,358   -   - 
Control of ownership of Private Investment Companies  -   -   -   - 
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  49,755   50,867   (15,601)  500,499 
Interest receivable  25,471   4,270   (121)  2,224 
Receivable from related parties  52,804   -   (4,534)  (11,037)
Incentive fees payable to Managing Owner  54,924   -   -   - 
Management fees payable to Managing Owner  (7,244)  108   -   - 
Interest payable to Managing Owner  (313)  256   70   458 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  (2,725)  (28,699)  70   (1,912)
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  (2,997)  (21,057)  (11)  (3,205)
Risk analysis fees payable  957   1,564   -   - 
Payables to related parties  -   175,803   (26,129)  - 
Redemptions receivable from private investment companies  55,473   184,180   67,876   (128,396)
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  16,970   21,905   1,303   2,115 
Other liabilities  (7,478)  (1,819)  1,872   (7,486)
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  2,393,765   2,851,192   325,015   758,660 
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:                
Proceeds from sale of units  -   -   -   - 
Payment for redemption of units  (2,705,608)  (2,955,837)  (303,251)  (805,113)
Change in owner redemptions payable  50,040   (13,861)  -   793 
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (2,655,568)  (2,969,698)  (303,251)  (804,320)
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (261,803)  (118,506)  21,764   (45,660)
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  261,803   118,506   -   61,345 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $-  $-  $21,764  $15,685 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


The Series of Frontier Funds

Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020

  Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund 
  9/30/2021  9/30/2020  9/30/2021  9/30/2020 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:            
Net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations $215,145  $(756,267) $390,766  $(268,694)
Adjustments to reconcile net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:                
Change in:                
Net change in ownership allocation of U.S. Treasury securities  (225,147)  (572,676)  (127,756)  (75,421)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on swap contracts  -   -   -   (197,829)
Net realized (gain)/loss on swap contracts  -   -   -   97,745 
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  531   3,645   178   7,369 
Net realized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  2,920   (11,338)  3,082   (9,015)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (216,899)  970,042   (418,547)  75,695 
Net realized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (150,153)  (448,127)  (86,630)  56,727 
(Purchases) sale of:                
Sales of U.S. Treasury Securities  454,651   1,191,317   357,230   932,192 
(Purchases) of U.S. Treasury securities  (225,077)  (580,333)  (191,271)  (804,397)
U.S. Treasury interest and premium paid/amortized  -   -   -   - 
Sales of swap contracts  -   -   -   1,491,965 
(Purchases) of Private Investment Companies  (410,446)  (463,750)  (394,302)  (941,369)
Sale of Private Investment Companies  1,043,400   1,924,065   702,567   979,165 
Reduction of collateral in Swap Contracts  -   -   -   1,496,127 
Increase and/or decrease in:                
Investments in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  (17,065)  (1,461)  (26,706)  (1,025)
Interest receivable  413   871   1,245   1,405 
Advance on unrealized Swap Appreciation  -   -   -   (1,900,000)
Receivable from related parties  (4,954)  (30,180)  (7,752)  (45,263)
Other assets  -   -   -   - 
Interest payable to Managing Owner  (65)  174   229   160 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  (1,264)  (9,477)  412   (3,602)
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  (823)  (4,494)  256   (818)
Redemptions receivable from private investment companies  -   -   -   - 
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  3,111   3,718   4,871   4,721 
Other liabilities  1,973   (5,750)  3,012   2,701 
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  470,251   1,209,979   210,884   898,539 
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:                
Proceeds from sale of units  -   -   -   - 
Payment for redemption of units  (450,629)  (1,142,297)  (184,768)  (389,465)
Change in non-controlling interest  -   -   -   (479,024)
Change in owner redemptions payable  -   (52,324)  -   (9,735)
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (450,629)  (1,194,621)  (184,768)  (878,224)
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  19,622   15,358   26,116   20,315 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  5,694   27,532   15,156   44,011 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $25,316  $42,890  $41,272  $64,326 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

1.Organization and Purpose

1. Organization and Purpose

 

Frontier Funds, which is referred to in this report as the “Trust”, was formed on August 8, 2003, as a Delaware statutory trust. Please refer to the consolidated financial statements of the Trust included within this periodic report. The Trust is a multi-advisor commodity pool, as described in Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) Regulation § 4.10(d)(2). The Trust has authority to issue separate series, or each, a Series, of units of beneficial interest (the “Units”) pursuant to the requirements of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, as amended (the “Trust Act”). The assets of each Series are valued and accounted for separately from the assets of other Series. The Trust is not registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”). It is managed by Frontier Fund Management, LLC (the “Managing Owner”).

 

Purchasers of Units are limited owners of the Trust (“Limited Owners”) with respect to beneficial interests of the Series’ Units purchased. The Trust Act provides that, except as otherwise provided in the second amended and restated declaration of trust and trust agreement dated December 9, 2013, as further amended, by and among the Managing Owner, Wilmington Trust Company as trustee and the unitholders, as may be amended from time to time (“Trust Agreement”), unitholders of the Trust will have the same limitation of liability as do stockholders of private corporations organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. The Trust Agreement confers substantially the same limited liability, and contains the same limited exceptions thereto, as would a limited partnership agreement for a Delaware limited partnership engaged in like transactions as the Trust. In addition, pursuant to the Trust Agreement, the Managing Owner of the Trust is liable for obligations of a Series in excess of that Series’ assets. Limited Owners do not have any such liability. The Managing Owner will make contributions to the Series of the Trust necessary to maintain at least a 1% interest in the aggregate capital, profits and losses of the combined Series of the Trust.

 

The Trust has been organized to pool investor funds for the purpose of trading in the United States (“U.S.”) and international markets for currencies, interest rates, stock indices, agricultural and energy products, precious and base metals and other commodities. The Trust may also engage in futures contracts, forwards, option contracts and other interest in derivative instruments, including swap contracts.

 

The Trust has seven (7) separate and distinct Series of Units issued and outstanding: Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Global Fund, and Frontier Heritage Fund, (each a “Series” and collectively, the “Series”). The Trust, with respect to the Series, may issue additional Series of Units.

 

The Trust, with respect to each Series:

 

engages in the speculative trading of a diversified portfolio of futures, forwards (including interbank foreign currencies), options contracts and other derivative instruments (including swap contracts), and may, from time to time, engage in cash and spot transactions;

 

allocates funds to a limited liability trading company or companies (“Trading Company” or “Trading Companies”) and Galaxy Plus (as defined below) entities. Except as otherwise described in these notes, each Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity has one-year renewable contracts with its own independent commodity trading advisor (s)advisor(s), or each, a Trading Advisor, that will manage all or a portion of such Trading Company’s and Galaxy Plus assets and make the trading decisions for the assets of each Series invested in such Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity. Each Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity will segregate its assets from any other Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity;

 

maintains separate, distinct records for each Series, and accounts for the assets of each Series separately from the other Series;

 


calculates the Net Asset Value (“NAV”) of its Units for each Series separately from the other Series;

 


has an investment objective of increasing the value of each Series’ Units over the long term (capital appreciation), while managing risk and volatility; further, to offer exposure to the investment programs of individual Trading Advisors and to specific instruments;

maintains each Series of Units in three to seven sub-classes—Class 1, Class 1AP, Class 1a, Class 2, Class 2a, Class 3, and Class 3a. Investors who have purchased Class 1 or Class 1a Units of Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, and Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund are charged a service fee of up to two percent (2.0%) annually of the NAV (of the purchase price, in case of the initial service fee) of each Unit purchased, for the benefit of selling agents selling such Class 1 or Class 1a Units. The initial service fee, which is amortized monthly at an annual rate of up to two percent (2.0%) of the average daily NAV of Class 1 or Class 1a of such Series, is prepaid to the Managing Owner by each Series, and paid to the selling agents by the Managing Owner in the month following sale; provided, however, that investors who redeem all or a portion of their Class 1 or Class 1a Units of any Series during the first twelve (12) months following the effective date of their purchase are subject to a redemption fee of up to two percent (2.0%) of the purchase price at which such investor redeemed to reimburse the Managing Owner for the then-unamortized balance of the prepaid initial service fee. Investors who have purchased Class 1 or Class 1a Units of Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Heritage Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Global Fund are charged a service fee of up to three percent (3.0%) annually of the NAV (of the purchase price, in case of the initial service fee) of each Unit purchased, for the benefit of selling agents selling such Class 1 or Class 1a Units. The initial service fee, which is amortized monthly at an annual rate of up to three percent (3.0%) of the average daily NAV of Class 1 or Class 1a of such Series, is prepaid to the Managing Owner by each Series, and paid to the selling agents by the Managing Owner in the month following sale. With respect to Class 2 and Class 2a Units of any Series, the Managing Owner pays an ongoing service fee to selling agents of up to one half percent (0.5%) annually of the NAV of each Class 2 or Class 2a Unit (of which 0.25% will be charged to Limited Owners holding Class 2 Units of the Frontier Diversified Fund, and Frontier Masters Fund or Class 2a Units of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund sold)sold until such Class 2 or Class 2a Units which are subject to the fee limitation are reclassified as Class 3 or Class 3a Units of the applicable Series. Class 1AP was created as a sub-class of Class 1 and it has been presented separately because the fees applicable to it are different from those applicable to Class 1. Currently the service fee is not charged to Class 1AP investors. The Managing Owner may also pay selling agents certain additional fees and expenses for administrative and other services rendered and expenses incurred by such selling agents; and

 

all payments made to selling agents who are members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) and their associated persons that constitute underwriting compensation will be subject to the limitations set forth in Rule 2310(b)(4)(B)(ii) (formerly Rule 2810(b)(4)(B)(ii)) of the Conduct Rules of FINRA (“Rule 2310”). An investor’s Class 1 Units or Class 2 Units of any Series, or Class 1a Units or Class 2a Units of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund or Frontier Balanced Fund will be classified as Class 3 or Class 3a Units of such Series, as applicable, when the Managing Owner determines that the fee limitation set forth in Rule 2310 with respect to such Units has been reached or will be reached. The service fee limit applicable to each unit sold is reached upon the earlier of when (i) the aggregate initial and ongoing service fees received by the selling agent with respect to such unit equals 9% of the purchase price of such unit or (ii) the aggregate underwriting compensation (determined in accordance with FINRA Rule 2310) paid in respect of such unit totals 10% of the purchase price of such unit. No service fees are paid with respect to Class 3 or Class 3a Units. Units of any Class in a Series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, on a daily basis, at the then current NAV per Unit for such Series on the day of the week after the date the Managing Owner is in receipt of a redemption request for at least one (1) business day to be received by the Managing Owner prior to 4:00 PM in New York.

 

The assets of any particular Series include only those funds and other assets that are paid to, held by or distributed to the Trust, with respect to the Series, on account of and for the benefit of that Series. Under the “Inter-Series Limitation on Liability” expressly provided for under Section 3804(a) of the Trust Act, separate and distinct records of the cash and equivalents, although pooled for maximizing returns, are maintained in the books and records of each Series.

 


As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Trust, with respect to the Frontier Diversified Fund and Frontier Masters Fund, separates Units into two separate Classes—Class 2, and Class 3. The Trust, with respect to the Frontier Select Fund Frontier Global Fund and Frontier Heritage Fund separates Units into a maximum of three separate Classes- Classes—Class 1, Class 2 and Class 1AP. The Trust, with respect to the Frontier BalancedGlobal Fund separates Units into a maximum oftwo separate Classes—Class 1 and Class 2. The Trust, with respect to the Frontier Balanced Fund separates Units five separate Classes—Class 1, Class 1AP, Class 2, Class 2A2a and Class 3A.3a. The Trust, with respect to the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund separates Units into a maximum of fivefour separate Classes—Class 1A, Class 2A, Class 2, Class 3A2a, Class 3 and Class 3. Frontier Masters Fund Class 1 was closed as of April 1, 2021, and Frontier Diversified Fund Class 1 was closed as of July 21, 2021.  3a.

 


Between April 15, 2016 and May 10, 2017, a portion of the interests in Frontier Trading Company I, LLC and all of the interests in Frontier Trading Company VII, LLC, Frontier Trading Company XV, LLC, and Frontier Trading Company XXIII LLC held by Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Balanced Fund and Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund were exchanged for equivalent interests in the Galaxy Plus Managed Account Platform (“Galaxy Plus”) which is an unaffiliated, third-party managed account platform. The assets of Frontier Trading Company I, LLC, which included exposure to Quantmetrics Capital Management LLP’s Multi-Strategy Program, Quantitative Investment Management, LLC’s Quantitative Global Program, Quest Partners LLC’s Quest Tracker Index Program, Chesapeake Capital Management, LLC’s Diversified Program, and Doherty Advisors LLC’s Relative Value Moderate Program, the assets of Frontier Trading Company VII, LLC, which included exposure to Emil van Essen LLC’s Multi-Strategy Program, Red Oak Commodity Advisors, Inc.’s Fundamental Diversified Program, Rosetta Capital Management, LLC’s Rosetta Trading Program, and Landmark Trading Company’s Landmark Program, the assets of Frontier Trading Company XV, LLC, which included exposure to Transtrend B.V.’s TT Enhanced Risk (USD) Program, and the assets of Frontier Trading Company XXIII, LLC which included exposure to Fort L.P.’s Global Contrarian Program have been transferred to individual Delaware limited liability companies (“Master Funds”) in Galaxy Plus. Each Master Fund is sponsored and operated by Gemini Alternative Funds, LLC (“Sponsor”). The Sponsor has contracted with the Trading Advisors to manage the portfolios of the Master Funds pursuant to the advisors’ respective program. For those Series that invest in Galaxy Plus, approximately 30-70% of those Series assets are used to support the margin requirements of the Master Funds. The remaining assets of the Series are split between investments in Trading Companies and a pooled cash management account that invests primarily in U.S. Treasury securities. All the funds are invested in Galaxy Plus entities.  

 

Each of the Series has invested a portion of its assets in several different Trading Companies or Galaxy Plus entities and one or more Trading Advisors may manage the assets invested in such Trading Companies or Galaxy Plus entities.

 

The Trust has entered into agreements, which provide for the indemnification of futures clearing brokers, currency trading companies, and commodity trading advisers, among others, against losses, costs, claims and liabilities arising from the performance of their individual obligations under such agreements, except for gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies

 

The following are the significant accounting policies of the Series of the Trust.

 

Basis of Presentation—The Series of the Trust follow U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”), as established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”), to ensure consistent reporting of financial condition, condensed schedules of investments, results of operations, changes in capital and cash flows. The Trust is an investment company following accounting and reporting guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946. 

 


Consolidation—The Series, through investing in the Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities, authorize certain Trading Advisors to place trades and manage assets at predetermined investment levels. The Trading Companies were organized by the Managing Owner for the purpose of investing in commodities interests and derivative instruments, and have no operating income or expenses, except for trading income and expenses and a risk analysis fee (for closed Series only), all of which is allocated to the Series if consolidated by a Series. Galaxy Plus is a series of Delaware limited liability companies, sponsored by Gemini Alternative Funds, LLC, that create exposure to a variety of third party professional managed futures and foreign exchange advisors. Galaxy Plus is available to qualified high-net-worth individuals and institutional investors. Trading Companies in which a Series has a controlling and majority interest as calculated on that Series’ pro-rata net asset value in the Trading Company are consolidated by such Series. Investments in Trading Companies in which a Series does not have a controlling and majority interest and all interests in Galaxy Plus entities are accounted for using net asset value as the practical expedient, which approximates fair value. Fair value represents the proportionate share of the Series’ interest in the NAV in a Trading Company or Galaxy Plus entity. The equity interest held by Series of the Trust is shown as investments in unconsolidated Trading Companies or investments in private investment companies in the statements of financial condition. The income or loss attributable thereto in proportion of investment level is shown in the statements of operations as change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated Trading Companies or net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies.

 


Galaxy Plus entities are co-mingled investment vehicles. In addition to the Series, there are other non-affiliated investors in Galaxy Plus entities. Subscriptions and redemptions by these non-affiliated investors will have a direct impact on the Series’ ownership percentage in Galaxy Plus entities. It is expected that ownership percentage will fluctuate (sometimes significantly) on a week by week basis which could also result in frequent changes in the consolidating Series. Such fluctuations make consolidating the financial statements of the Galaxy Plus entities both impractical and misleading. Non-consolidation of these Galaxy Plus entities presents a more useful financial statement for the readers. As such, management has decided that presenting Galaxy Plus entities on a non-consolidated basis as investments in other investments companies (a “fund of funds” approach) is appropriate and preferable to the users of these financial statements. Refer to Note 5 for additional disclosures related to these private investment companies.

Use of Estimates—The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP may require the Managing Owner to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The valuation of swap contracts requires significant estimates as well as the valuation of certain other investments. Please refer to Note 3 for discussion of valuation methodology. Actual results could differ from these estimates, and such differences could be material.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents—Cash and cash equivalents include cash and overnight investments in interest-bearing demand deposits held at banks with original maturities of three months or less. This cash is not restricted.

 

Interest IncomeIncome—— U.S. U.S. Treasury Securities are pooled for purposes of maximizing returns on these assets to investors of all Series. Interest income from pooled cash management assets is recognized on the accrual basis and allocated daily to each Series based upon its daily proportion of ownership of the pool. Aggregate interest income from all sources, including U.S. Treasury securitiesTreasuries and assets held at a futures commission merchant (“FCM”), of up to two percentage points of the aggregate percentage yield (annualized) of net asset value less any fair market value related to swaps, is paid to the Managing Owner by the Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1, and Class 2 only), Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (Class 2 and Class 3), Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Global Fund and Frontier Heritage Fund. For the Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (Class 1a, Class 2a and Class 3a), Frontier Masters Fund and Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1AP, Class 2a and Class 3a), 100% of the interest is retained by the respective Series. All interest not paid to the Managing Owner is interest income to the Series and shown net on the statement of operations. The amount reflected in the financial statements of the Series are disclosed on a net basis. Due to some classes not exceeding the 2% paid to the Managing Owner, amounts earned by those Series may be zero.

 


U.S. Treasury Securities—U.S. Treasury Securities are allocated to all Series of the Trust based on each Series’ percentage ownership in the pooled cash management assets as of the reporting date. They are reported at fair value as Level 1 inputs under ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”). The Series of the Trust valued U.S. Treasury Securities at fair value and recorded the daily change in value in the statements of operations as net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities. Accrued interest is reported on the statements of financial condition as interest receivable.

 

Receivable From Futures Commission Merchants—The Series of the Trust deposit assets with an FCM subject to CFTC regulations and various exchange and broker requirements. Margin requirements are satisfied by the deposit of cash with such FCM. The Trust, with respect to the Series, earns interest income on its assets deposited with the FCM. A portion of the receivable is restricted cash required to meet maintenance margin requirements. Cash with the clearing broker as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 included restricted cash for margin requirements of $791,090$508,933 and $321,638$801,701 respectively, for the Frontier Balanced Fund.

 

Investment Transactions—Futures, options on futures, forward and swap contracts are recorded on a trade date basis and realized gains or losses are recognized when contracts are settled. Unrealized gains or losses on open contracts (the difference between contract trade price and market price) are reported in the statements of financial condition as open trade equity (deficit) for futures and forwards as there exists a right of offset of unrealized gains or losses in accordance with ASC 210, Balance Sheet (“ASC 210”) and Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210).

 


Any change in net unrealized gain or loss from the preceding period is reported in the statements of operations. Fair value of exchange-traded contracts is based upon exchange settlement prices. Fair value of non-exchange-traded contracts is based on third party quoted dealer values on the interbank market. For U.S. Treasury securities, interest is recognized in the period earned and the instruments are marked-to-market daily based on third party information. Transaction costs are recognized as incurred and reflected separately in the statements of operations.

 

Purchase and Sales of Private Investment Companies – The Series are able to subscribe into and redeem from the Galaxy Plus entities on a weekly basis. The value of the private investment companies is determined by the Sponsor and reported on a daily basis. The change in value is calculated as the difference between the total purchase costproceeds and the fair value calculated by the Sponsor and is recorded as net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies on the statements of operations.

 

Foreign Currency Transactions—The Series’ functional currency is the U.S. dollar; however, they transact business in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The Series do not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized or unrealized gain or loss from investments.

  

Allocation of Earnings—Each Series of the Trust may maintain three to seven subclasses of Units—Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, Class 1a, Class 2a, Class 3a, and Class 1AP. All classes have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except that fees charged to a Class or Series differ as described below. Revenues, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized trading gains and losses of each Series are allocated daily to Class 1, Class 1a, Class 2, Class 2a, Class 3, Class 3a and Class 1AP Units based on each Class’ respective owners’ capital balances as applicable to the classes maintained by the Series.

 

Each Series allocates funds to an affiliated Trading Company, or Companies, of the Trust or unaffiliated Galaxy Plus entity. Each Trading Company allocates all of its daily trading gains or losses to the Series in proportion to each Series’ ownership trading level interest in the Trading Company, adjusted on a daily basis (except for Trading Advisors and other investments such as swaps that are directly allocated to a specific Series). Likewise, trading gains and losses earned and incurred by the Series through their investments in Galaxy Plus entities are allocated to those Series on a daily basis. The allocation of gains and losses in Galaxy Plus entities are based on each Series pro-rata shares of the trading level of that entity which is updated at the beginning of each month or more frequently if there is a subscription or redemption activity in the entity. The value of all open contracts and cash held at clearing brokers is similarly allocated to the Series in proportion to each Series’ funds allocated to the Trading Companies or Galaxy Plus entities.

 


Investments and Swaps—The Trust, with respect to the Series, records investment transactions on a trade date basis and at fair value, with changes in fair value reported as a component of realized and unrealized gains/(losses) on investments in the statements of operations. Investments in private investment companies are valued utilizing the net asset values as a practical expedient. Certain Series of the Trust can strategically invest a portion or all of their assets in total return swaps, selected at the discretion of the Managing Owner. Swaps are privately negotiated contracts designed to provide investment returns linked to those produced by one or more underlying investment products or indices. In a typical swap, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on one or more particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount” (i.e., the amount of value of the underlying asset used in computing the particular interest rate, return, or other amount to be exchanged) in a particular investment, or in a “basket” of securities. The valuation of swap contracts requires significant estimates. Swap contracts are reported at fair value based upon daily reports from the counterparty. The Managing Owner reviews, compares and approves current day pricing of the commodity trading advisor (“CTA”) positions, as received from the counterparty which includes intra-day volatility and volume and daily index performance, that is used to determine a daily fair value NAV for the swap contracts. For the quarter ended September 30, 2021, the Trust did not have any total return swap investments.

 

Income Taxes—The Trust, with respect to the Series, applies the provisions of ASC 740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented and disclosed in the financial statements. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods and disclosure. ASC 740 requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Trust, with respect to the Series’, financial statements to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions with respect to tax at the Trust’s level not deemed to meet the “more-likely-than-not” threshold would be recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year.

 


The 20172018 through 20202021 tax years generally remain subject to examination by U.S. federal and most state tax authorities.

 

In the opinion of the Managing Owner, (i) the Trust, with respect to the Series, is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes and, assuming that at least 90% of the gross income of the Trust constitutes “qualifying income” within the meaning of Section 7704(d) of the Code, (ii) the Trust is not a publicly traded partnership treated as a corporation, and (iii) the discussion set forth in the Prospectus under the heading “U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” correctly summarizes the material federal income tax consequences as of the date of the Prospectus to potential U.S. Limited Owners of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Units of the Trust.

 

Fees and Expenses—All management fees, incentive fees, service fees, risk analysis fees (for closed Series only) and trading fees of the Trust, with respect to the Series, are paid to the Managing Owner. It is the responsibility of the Managing Owner to pay all Trading Advisor management and incentive fees, selling agent service fees and all other operating expenses and continuing offering costs of the Trust, with respect to the Series. Only management fees and incentive fees related to assets allocated through Trading Companies are included in expense on the Statement of Operations. The Series are all charged management and incentive fees on the asset allocated through the Galaxy Plus entities. Those fees are included in unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies on the Statements of Operations. The Series are also charged management and incentive fees on assets allocated to swaps. Such fees are embedded in the fair value of the swap and are included in net unrealized gain (loss) on swap contracts on the Statements of Operations.

 

Incentive Fee (rebate)—The Managing Owner is allowed to share in the incentive fees earned by the commodity trading advisors up to 10% of new net profits. If the Managing Owner’s share of the incentive fee exceeds 10% of new net profits during the period for a particular series, then the Managing Owner is obligated to return any amount in excess to the Series. The returned amounts are recorded as Incentive Fee (Rebate) on the Statements of Operations.

  


Service Fees— The Trust may maintain each Series of Units in three to seven sub-classes—Class 1, Class 1AP, Class 1a, Class 2, Class 2a, Class 3, and Class 3a. Investors who have purchased Class 1 or Class 1a Units of Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, and Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund are charged a service fee of up to two percent (2.0%) annually of the NAV (of the purchase price, in case of the initial service fee) of each Unit purchased, for the benefit of selling agents selling such Class 1 or Class 1a Units. The initial service fee, which is amortized monthly at an annual rate of up to two percent (2.0%) of the average daily NAV of Class 1 or Class 1a of such Series, is prepaid to the Managing Owner by each Series, and paid to the selling agents by the Managing Owner in the month following sale; provided, however, that investors who redeem all or a portion of their Class 1 and Class 1a Units of any Series during the first twelve (12) months following the effective date of their purchase are subject to a redemption fee of up to two percent (2.0%) of the purchase price at which such investor redeemed to reimburse the Managing Owner for the then-unamortized balance of the prepaid initial service fee. Investors who have purchased Class 1 or Class 1a Units of Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Heritage Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Global Fund are charged a service fee of up to three percent (3.0%) annually of the NAV (of the purchase price, in case of the initial service fee) of each Unit purchased, for the benefit of selling agents selling such Class 1 or Class 1a Units. The initial service fee, which is amortized monthly at an annual rate of up to three percent (3.0%) of the average daily NAV of Class 1 or Class 1a of such Series, is prepaid to the Managing Owner by each Series, and paid to the selling agents by the Managing Owner in the month following sale; provided, however, that investors who redeem all or a portion of their Class 1 and Class 1a Units of any Series during the first twelve (12) months following the effective date of their purchase are subject to a redemption fee of up to three percent (3.0%) of the purchase price at which such investor redeemed to reimburse the Managing Owner for the then-unamortized balance of the prepaid initial service fee. With respect to Class 2 and Class 2a Units of any Series, the Managing Owner pays an ongoing service fee to selling agents of up to one half percent (0.5%) annually of the NAV of each Class 2 or Class 2a Unit (of which 0.25% will be charged to Limited Owners holding Class 2 Units of the Frontier Diversified Fund and Frontier Masters Fund or Class 2a Units of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund sold) until such Class 2 or Class 2a Units which are subject to the fee limitation are reclassified as Class 3 or Class 3a Units of the applicable Series for administrative purposes. Currently the service fee is not charged to Class 1AP investors. The Managing Owner may also pay selling agents certain additional fees and expenses for administrative and other services rendered and expenses incurred by such selling agents.

 


Each Series is charged service fees as outlined above. In some cases, amounts paid to selling agents might be less than the amount charged to the Series. When this occurs, the service fee is rebated back to the investor in the form of additional units. During 2018, 20192020, 2021 and 20202022 the Series were not allowed to issue additional units. The Managing Owner has determined that the purchase of additional units of the relevant Series will commence in 2021 when the Series are allowed to sell shares again. As such, the Managing Owner has calculated the amounts for additional units of the relevant series which will be purchased and classified such amounts as Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates of $22,650, $393, $31,725, $363,825, $20,766, $157,782$380,999, $21,552, $160,567 and $68,076$74,372 for the Frontier Diversified, Long/Short Commodity, Masters, Balanced, Select, Global and Heritage Funds, respectively, as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.

 

These service fees are part of the offering costs of the Trust, with respect to the Series, which include registration and filing fees, legal and blue sky expenses, accounting and audit, printing, marketing support and other offering costs which are borne by the Managing Owner. With respect to the service fees, the initial service fee (for the first 12 months) relating to a purchase of Class 1 and Class 1a Units by an investor is prepaid by the Managing Owner to the relevant selling agent in the month following such purchase and is reimbursed for such payment by the Series monthly in arrears in an amount based upon a corresponding percentage of NAV, calculated daily. Consequently, the Managing Owner bears the risk of the downside and enjoys the benefit of the upside potential of any difference between the amount of the initial service fee prepaid by it and the amount of the reimbursement thereof, which may result from variations in NAV over the following 12 months.

 

Pending Owner Additions—Funds received for new subscriptions and for additions to existing owner interests are recorded as capital additions at the NAV per unit of the second business day following receipt.

 

Owner redemptions payable—Funds payable for existing owner redemption requests are recorded as capital subtractions at the NAV per unit on the second business day following receipt or request.

 


Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements—In August 2018, FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”). The primary focus of ASU 2018-13 is to improve the effectiveness of the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The changes affect all companies that are required to include fair value measurement disclosures. In general, the amendments in ASU 2018-13 are effective for all entities for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. An entity is permitted to early adopt the removed or modified disclosures upon the issuance of ASU 2018-13 and may delay adoption of the additional disclosures, which are required for public companies only, until their effective date. Management has evaluated the impacts of ASU 2018-13 and ensured that the financial statements are compliant.

 

Subsequent Events—The Series follow the provisions of ASC 855, Subsequent Events, which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date and up through the date the financial statements are issued. Refer to Note 11.


 

3. Fair Value Measurements

 

In connection with the valuation of investments the Series apply ASC 820. ASC 820 provides clarification that when a quoted price in an active market for the identical asset or liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using certain techniques. ASC 820 also clarifies that when estimating the fair value of an asset or liability, a reporting entity is not required to include a separate input or adjustment to other inputs relating to the existence of a restriction that prevents the transfer of an asset or liability. ASC 820 also clarifies that both a quoted price in an active market for the identical asset or liability at the measurement date and the quoted price for the identical asset or liability when traded as an asset in an active market when no adjustments to the quoted price of the asset are required are Level 1 fair value measurements.

 

Level 1 Inputs

 

Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical financial assets that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

Level 2 Inputs

 

Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the financial assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar financial assets in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar financial assets in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the financial assets or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market data by correlation or other means.

 

Level 3 Inputs

 

Unobservable inputs for determining the fair value of financial assets that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the financial asset.

 

The Trust, with respect to the Series, uses the following methodologies to value instruments within its financial asset portfolio at fair value:

 

Trading Securities. These instruments include U.S. Treasury securities and open trade equity positions (futures contracts) that are actively traded on public markets with quoted pricing for corroboration. U.S. Treasury securities and futures contracts are reported at fair value using Level 1 inputs. Trading securities instruments further include open trade equity positions (trading options and currency forwards) that are quoted prices for identical or similar assets that are not traded on active markets. Trading options and currency forwards are reported at fair value using Level 2 inputs.

 


Swap Contracts.Contracts. Certain Series of the Trust may strategically invest a portion or all of their assets in total return swaps, selected at the direction of the Managing Owner. Swaps are privately negotiated contracts designed to provide investment returns linked to those produced by one or more investment products or indices. In a typical swap, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on one or more particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount” (i.e., the amount of value of the underlying asset used in computing the particular interest rate, return, or other amount to be exchanged) in a particular investment, or in a “basket” of securities.

 

Swap contracts are reported at fair value.  Valuation reports are generated and disseminated daily from the swap counterparty to the third-party administrator.  The fair value is applied by the third-party administrator to calculate the daily performance.  The Managing Owner reviews the third-party administrator performance reports and any noticeable exceptions are investigated.  Unexplained exceptions are escalated to the Managing Owner’s Valuation Committee for further evaluation and resolution.  Swap contracts are reported at fair value using Level 3 inputs. For the quarter ended September 30, 2021, the Trust did not have any total return swap investments.

 


Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies. This investment represents the fair value of the allocation of cash, futures, forwards, options and swaps to each respective Series relative to its trading allocations from unconsolidated Trading Companies. A Series may redeem its investment in any of the Trading Companies on a daily basis at the Trading Company’s stated net asset value. Each of the Series, all of which are under the same management as the Trading Companies, has access to the underlying positions of the Trading Companies, and as such, the level determination is reflected on that look-through basis. Any redemption of an investment in a Trading Company classified as Level 3 will reflect that classification of the underlying investment owned by the Trading Company. As such, the Series report investments in unconsolidated Trading Companies at fair value using the corresponding inputs of the underlying securities of the Trading Companies which results in the Series reporting the corresponding level determination from the inputs of the Trading Company.

 

Investments in Private Investment Companies. Investments in private investment companies are valued utilizing the net asset values provided by the underlying private investment companies as a practical expedient. Each Series applies the practical expedient to its investments in private investment companies on an investment-by-investment basis, and consistently with the Series’ entire position in a particular investment, unless it is probable that the Series will sell a portion of an investment at an amount different from the net asset value of the investment. Investments in private investment companies are excluded from the leveling table below.

  


The following table summarizes investment in each Series measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 segregated by the level of valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value.

 

September 30, 2021 Level 1
Inputs
  Level 2
Inputs
  Level 3
Inputs
  Total
Fair Value
 
June 30, 2022 Practical
Expedients
 Level 1 Inputs Level 2 Inputs Level 3 Inputs Total
Fair Value
 
                     
Frontier Diversified Fund                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $30,579  $      -  $        -  $30,579  $34,687      $         -  $          -  $34,687 
U.S. Treasury Securities  33,471   -   -   33,471       140,645   -   -   140,645 
Frontier Masters Fund                                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  16,239   -   -   16,239   15,610       -   -   15,610 
U.S. Treasury Securities  17,774   -   -   17,774       63,291   -   -   63,291 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund                                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  21,311   -   -   21,311   20,678       -   -   20,678 
U.S. Treasury Securities  23,326   -   -   23,326       83,842   -   -   83,842 
Frontier Balanced Fund                                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  65,459       -   -   65,459 
Open Trade Equity (Deficit)  84,329   -   -   84,329       29,051   -   -   29,051 
U.S. Treasury Securities      265,418   -   -   265,418 
Frontier Select Fund      -                   -         
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  15,601   -   -   15,601   23,559       -   -   23,559 
U.S. Treasury Securities  17,077   -   -   17,077       95,524   -   -   95,524 
Frontier Global Fund      -                   -         
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  18,148   -   -   18,148   40,390       -   -   40,390 
U.S. Treasury Securities  19,864   -   -   19,864       163,766   -   -   163,766 
Frontier Heritage Fund                                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  29,586   -   -   29,586   37,832       -   -   37,832 
U.S. Treasury Securities  32,384   -   -   32,384       153,391   -   -   153,391 

 


 

December 31, 2020 Level 1
Inputs
  Level 2
Inputs
  Level 3
Inputs
  Total
Fair Value
 
             
Frontier Diversified Fund            
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $16,669  $       -  $     -  $16,669 
U.S. Treasury Securities  427,393   -   -   427,393 
Frontier Masters Fund                
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  907   -   -   907 
U.S. Treasury Securities  23,245   -   -   23,245 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund                
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  17,736   -   -   17,736 
U.S. Treasury Securities  454,738   -   -   454,738 
Frontier Balanced Fund                
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  49,755   -   -   49,755 
Open Trade Equity (Deficit)  100,440   -   -   100,440 
U.S. Treasury Securities  1,275,641   -   -   1,275,641 
Frontier Global Fund                
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  1,083   -   -   1,083 
U.S. Treasury Securities  27,742   -   -   27,742 
Frontier Heritage Fund                
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  2,880   -   -   2,880 
U.S. Treasury Securities  73,847   -   -   73,847 

The changes in Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized in the following tables. Swap contract asset gains and losses included in earnings are classified in “realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments – net unrealized gain/(loss) on swap contracts” on the statements of operations. Investment in unconsolidated trading company asset gains and losses (realized/unrealized) included in earnings are classified in “Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies”. During year ended December 2020, all identified Level 3 assets were components of the Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Heritage Fund. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the entire investments in the swaps were sold.

For the Year Ended December 31, 2020

Swaps

  Frontier
Balanced
Fund
  Frontier
Long/Short
Commodity
Fund
 
Balance of recurring Level 3 assets as of  January 1, 2020 $11,944,753  $362,521 
   Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):        
         Included in earnings-realized  (2,448,166)  188,100 
         Included in earnings-unrealized  (3,088,917)  44,277 
   Proceeds from collateral reduction  (6,176,555)  (115,000)
   Sale of investments  (7,586,366)  (594,898)
   Purchase of investments  7,355,251   115,000 
   Change in ownership allocation  -   - 
   Transfers in and/or out of Level 3  -   - 
         
Balance of recurring Level 3 assets as of December 31, 2020 $-  $- 


  Frontier
Diversified
Fund
  Frontier
Heritage
Fund
 
Balance of recurring Level 3 assets as of  January 1, 2020 $6,384,583  $2,888,009 
   Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):        
         Included in earnings-realized  (446,306)  (97,745)
         Included in earnings-unrealized  (1,537,399)  197,829 
   Proceeds from collateral reduction  (4,000,000)  (2,474,937)
   Sale of investments  (4,870,025)  (1,491,965)
   Purchase of investments  4,469,147   978,809 
   Change in ownership allocation  -   - 
   Transfers in and/or out of Level 3  -   - 
         
Balance of recurring Level 3 assets as of December 31, 2020 $-  $- 

Investments in Unconsolidated Trading Companies

  Frontier
Select
Fund
 
    
Balance of recurring Level 3 assets as of  January 1, 2020 $479,024 
Change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated trading companies  95,915 
Proceeds from sales of investments of unconsolidated trading companies  (574,939)
Purchases of investments of unconsolidated trading companies  - 
Change in ownership allocation  - 
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3  - 
     
Balance of recurring Level 3 assets as of December 31, 2020 $- 

The Series of the Trust assess the levels of the investments at each measurement date, and transfers between levels are recognized on the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer in accordance with the Series’ accounting policy regarding the recognition of transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Trust did not transfer any assets between Levels 1, 2 or 3.

The amounts reflected in the change in ownership allocation result from changes in ownership in the underlying Trading Companies at the Series level, which have resulted in changes in consolidation or de-consolidation by the Series. The ownership in the Trading Companies is accounted for under the equity method, which approximates fair value. The Frontier Heritage Fund and the Frontier Select Fund jointly owned the Frontier Brevan Howard swap. The Frontier Heritage Fund owned the majority interest in the Frontier Brevan Howard swap. The Frontier Select Fund (through its investment in an unconsolidated trading company) and Frontier Heritage Fund Brevan Howard swap investments were liquidated on May 30, 2020 and Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, Frontier Diversified Fund TRS swap investments were liquidated on December 21, 2020.


The total change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) included in the statements of operations attributable to level 3 investments still held at December 31, 2020.

  Frontier
Diversified
Fund
  Frontier
Long/Short
Commodity
Fund
  Frontier
Balanced
Fund
  Frontier
Heritage
Fund
 
Swap Contracts $(1,537,399) $44,277  $(3,088,917) $197,829 

  Frontier
Select
Fund
 
Investments in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $(91,989)
December 31, 2021 Practical
Expedients
  Level 1 Inputs  Level 2 Inputs  Level 3 Inputs  Total
Fair Value
 
                
Frontier Diversified Fund               
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies $30,788      $      -  $      -  $30,788 
U.S. Treasury Securities      33,274   -   -   33,274 
Frontier Masters Fund                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  14,270       -   -   14,270 
U.S. Treasury Securities      15,422   -   -   15,422 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  7,541       -   -   7,541 
U.S. Treasury Securities      8,148   -   -   8,148 
Frontier Balanced Fund                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  34,977       -   -   34,977 
Open Trade Equity (Deficit)      14,836   -   -   14,836 
U.S. Treasury Securities      37,801   -   -   37,801 
Frontier Select Fund                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  9,514       -   -   9,514 
U.S. Treasury Securities      10,282   -   -   10,282 
Frontier Global Fund                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  23,818       -   -   23,818 
U.S. Treasury Securities      25,740   -   -   25,740 
Frontier Heritage Fund                    
Investment in Unconsolidated Trading Companies  9,087       -   -   9,087 
U.S. Treasury Securities      9,820   -   -   9,820 

 

4. Swap Contracts

 

In addition to authorizing Trading Advisors to manage predetermined investment levels of futures, option on futures and forward contracts, certain Series of the Trust will strategically invest a portion or all of their assets in total return swaps, selected at the direction of the Managing Owner. Total return swaps are privately negotiated contracts designed to provide investment returns linked to those produced by one or more investment products or indices. In a typical total return swap, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on one or more particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount” (i.e., the amount or value of the underlying asset used in computing the particular interest rate, return, or other amount to be exchanged) in a particular investment, or in a “basket” of securities.

 

Each Series’ investment in swaps will likely differ substantially over time due to cash flows, portfolio management decisions and market movements. The swaps serve to diversify the investment holdings of each Series and to provide access to programs and advisors that would not be otherwise available to the Series, and are not used for hedging purposes.

 

The Managing Owner follows a procedure in selecting well-established financial institutions which the Managing Owner, in its sole discretion, considers to be reputable, reliable, financially responsible and well established to act as swap counterparties. The procedure includes due diligence review of documentation on all new and existing financial institution counterparties prior to initiation of the relationship, and quarterly ongoing review during the relationship, to ensure that counterparties meet the Managing Owner’s minimum credit requirements, the counterparty average rating being no less than an investment grade rating as defined by the rating agencies. As of December 31, 2020,June 30, 2022, none of the Trust’s assets were deposited with over-the-counter counterparties in order to initiate and maintain swaps and is recorded as collateral within the swap fair value within the Statements of Financial Condition. The cash held with the counterparty is not restricted.

 

The Series may strategically invest assets in one or more swaps linked to certain underlying investments or indices at the direction of the Managing Owner. The Trading Company in which the assets of these Series will be invested will not own any of the investments or indices referenced by any swap entered into by these Series. In addition, neither the swap counterparty to the Trading Company of these Series nor any advisor referenced by any such swap is a Trading Advisor to these Series.

 


To help to reduce counterparty risk on the Series, the Managing Owner has the right to reduce the Series’ exposure and remove cash from the Series’ total return swaps with Deutsche Bank AG. This cash holding shall be in excess of $250,000 and may not exceed 40% of the index exposure in total. Index exposure is defined as the total notional amount plus any profit. The Series are charged interest on this cash holding and any amount removed will be offset against the final settlement value of the swap. The Frontier Select Fund (through its investment in an unconsolidated trading company) and Frontier Heritage Fund Brevan HowardAll swap investments were liquidated on May 30, 2020 and Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, Frontier Diversified Fund TRS swap investments were liquidated on December 21,in the year 2020.


 

The Series have invested in the following swaps as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020:

  Frontier
Balanced 
Fund
  Frontier
Diversified 
Fund
  Frontier 
Long/Short
Commodity
Fund
  Frontier
Heritage
Fund
 
  Total
Return
Swap
  Total
Return
Swap
  Total
Return
Swap
  Total
Return
Swap
 
Counterparty Deutsche
Bank AG
  Deutsche
Bank AG
  Deutsche
Bank AG
  Deutsche
Bank AG
 
Realized Gain/(Loss) $(2,448,166) $(446,306) $188,100  $(97,745)
Change in Unrealized Gain/(Loss) $(3,088,917) $(1,537,399) $44,277  $197,829 
Fair Value as of December 31, 2020 $0  $0  $0  $0 
Advance on swap appreciation $0  $0  $0  $0 

5. Investments in Unconsolidated Trading Companies and Private Investment Companies

 

Investments in unconsolidated Trading Companies and private investment companies represent cash and open trade equity invested in the Trading Companies and private investment companies and cumulative trading profits or losses allocated to each Series by the Trading Companies and private investment companies. Trading Companies and private investment companies allocate trading profits or losses on the basis of the proportion of each Series’ capital allocated for trading to each respective Trading Company, which bears no relationship to the amount of cash invested by a Series in the Trading Company and private investment companies. The Trading Companies are valued using the equity method of accounting, which approximates fair value. Investments in private investment companies are valued using the NAV provided by the underlying private investment.

 

The Galaxy Plus entities are made up a feeder funds in which the Series invest and master trading entities into which the feeder funds invest. No investment held by the Galaxy Plus master trading entity is greater than 5% of the Series’ total capital.

 

The following table summarizes each of the Series’ investments in unconsolidated Trading Companies as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:

 

 As of September 30, 2021  As of December 31, 2020  As of June 30, 2022 As of December 31, 2021 
 Percentage of     Percentage of     Percentage of   Percentage of   
 Series Total     Series Total     Series Total   Series Total   
 Capital Invested in     Capital Invested in     Capital
Invested in
   Capital
Invested in
   
Series Unconsolidated Trading Companies  Fair Value  Unconsolidated Trading Companies  Fair Value  Unconsolidated
Trading
Companies
 Fair Value Unconsolidated
Trading
Companies
 Fair Value 
Frontier Diversified Series —                  
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII  0.97% $30,579   0.40% $16,669   0.97% $34,687   1.02% $30,788 
Frontier Masters Fund ---                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII  2.02% $16,239   0.09% $907   1.70% $15,610   2.02% $14,270 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund ---                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII  1.51% $21,311   1.35% $17,736   1.25% $20,678   0.61% $7,541 
Frontier Balanced Fund ---                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII  0.00% $-   0.41% $49,755   0.53% $65,459   0.37% $34,977 
Frontier Select Fund ---                                
Frontier Trading Companies XXXVIII  0.98% $15,601   0.00% $-   1.07% $23,559   0.67% $9,514 
Frontier Global Fund ---                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII  0.67% $18,148   0.04% $1,083   1.28% $40,390   1.13% $23,818 
Frontier Heritage Fund ---                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII  1.14% $29,586   0.12% $2,880   1.03% $37,832   0.39% $9,087 

 


 

The following tables summarize each of the Series’ equity in earnings from unconsolidated Trading Companies and private investment companies for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. 

 

Three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021

 

 Three Months Ended September, 2021 Three Months Ended September, 2020 
     Change in       Change in   
 Trading Realized Unrealized Net Income Trading Realized Unrealized Net Income  Three Months Ended June, 2022 Three Months Ended June, 2021 
 Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss) Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss)  Trading Realized Change in
Unrealized
 Net Income Trading Realized Change in
Unrealized
 Net Income 
                  Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss) Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss) 
Frontier Balanced Fund                          
Frontier Trading Company II, LLC $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $(7,892) $(7,892) $-  $-  $371  $371   -   -   26,281   26,281   -   -   (8,036)  (8,036)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (1,527)  17,408   55,124   71,005   (1,694)  (175,943)  (21,260)  (198,897)  (1,198)  64,749   510,758   574,309   (973)  51,102   52,345   102,474 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   105   105   -   -   -   -   -   (433)  -   (433)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (5,782)  (5,782)  -   -   -   -   -   252   -   252 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC  (5,970)  169,823   (627,689)  (463,836)  (4,862)  (3,470)  (33,133)  (41,465)  (2,762)  (1,175)  (554,905)  (558,842)  (6,399)  197,477   51,803   242,881 
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (21,170)  (21,170)  -   -   -   -   -   (1,910)  -   (1,910)
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  (3,803)  (30,844)  222,902   188,255   (709)  (231,484)  107,025   (125,168)  (5,953)  22,201   125,870   142,118   (2,902)  (19,728)  (174,263)  (196,893)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  (4,627)  4,082   (85,162)  (85,707)  (3,539)  (27,771)  22,238   (9,072)  (1,499)  76,787   199,379   274,667   (4,586)  68,282   (31,967)  31,729 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (13,098)  183,530   (9,760)  160,672   (10,562)  101,830   (36,659)  54,609   (5,856)  47,595   505,927   547,666   (14,466)  147,713   231,570   364,817 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  (1,703)  (20,009)  22,204   492   (1,279)  (396,950)  (62,845)  (461,074)
Galaxy Plus Fund - JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC  -       -   -   (1,144)  72,781   (48,358)  23,279 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Master Fund (507) LLC  (696)  42,393   423,641   465,338   -   -   -   - 
                                
Total $(30,728) $323,990  $(430,273) $(137,011) $(22,645) $(733,788) $(51,110) $(807,543) $(17,964) $252,550  $1,236,951  $1,471,537  $(30,470) $515,536  $73,094  $558,160 
                                                                
Frontier Global Fund                                                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $829 $829  $-  $-  $(2,540) $(2,540) $-  $-  $2,757  $2,757  $-  $-  $(970) $(970)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (2,503)  28,130   73,429   99,056   (3,236)  (317,392)  (114,867)  (435,495)  (1,401)  218,519   495,134   712,252   (1,816)  92,598   47,380   138,162 
                                
Total $(2,503) $28,130  $74,258  $99,885  $(3,236) $(317,392) $(117,407) $(438,035) $(1,401) $218,519  $497,891  $715,009  $(1,816) $92,598   46,410  $137,192 
                                                                
Frontier Select Fund                      ��                                         
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $(69) $(69) $-  $-  $(1,518) $(1,518) $-  $-  $1,675  $1,675  $-  $-  $148  $148 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (587)  (587)  -   -   -   -   -   387   -   387 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (4,877)  67,663   (7,516)  55,270   (3,352)  33,407   (19,556)  10,499   (2,679)  29,702   229,861   256,884   (4,951)  55,643   67,990   118,682 
Galaxy Plus Fund - TT Feeder Fund (531) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (2,763)  (2,763)  -   -   -   -   -   864   -   864 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  (686)  (8,299)  7,373   (1,612)  -   -   (205,413)  (205,413)
Galaxy Plus Fund - JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC  -   -   -   -   (521)  24,894   (24,404)  (31)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Master Fund (507) LLC  (259)  15,464   159,927   175,132   -   -   -   - 
                                
Total $(5,563) $59,364  $(212) $

53,589

  $(3,352) $33,407  $(229,837) $(199,782) $(2,938) $45,166  $391,463  $433,691  $(5,472) $81,788  $43,734  $120,050 
                                                                
Frontier Heritage Fund                                                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $981 $981  $-  $-  $1,742  $1,742  $-  $-  $1,686  $1,686  $-  $-  $391  $391 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (1,439)  16,356   41,181   56,098   (1,524)  (149,796)  275,381   124,061   (1,156)  113,092   450,205   562,141   (1,086)  51,481   14,949   65,344 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (4,691)  66,486   (7,146)  54,649   (3,338)  34,047   (22,669)  8,040   (1,982)  44,122   149,652   191,792   (4,840)  55,770   61,982   112,912 
                              - 
Total $(6,130) $82,842  $35,016  $111,728  $(4,862) $(115,749) $254,454  $133,843  $(3,138) $157,214  $601,543  $755,619  $(5,926) $107,251  $77,322  $178,647 
                                                                
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund                                                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $(7) $(7) $-  $-  $(2,028) $(2,028) $-  $-  $2,441  $2,441  $-  $-  $785  $785 
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (882)  (882)  -   -   -   -   -   36   -   36 
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  (120)  26,360   (23,799)  2,441   (306)  40,222   (55,994)  (16,078)  (450)  (1,635)  51,265   49,180   (194)  102,498   (84,645)  17,659 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (2,730)  38,119   (5,606)  29,783   (1,198)  12,151   (9,162)  1,791   (1,328)  24,542   102,433   125,647   (2,642)  30,095   32,587   60,040 
Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC)  (3,298)  86,851   (96,446)  (12,893)  -   -   -   - 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC  (424)  2,036   48,556   50,168   (2,701)  20,959   36,607   54,865 
Total $(6,148) $151,330  $(125,858) $19,324  $(1,504) $52,373  $(68,066) $(17,197) $(2,202) $24,943  $204,695  $227,436  $(5,537) $153,588  $(14,666) $133,385 
                                                                
Frontier Diversified Fund                                                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $(449) $(449) $-  $-  $(426) $(426) $-  $-  $4,611  $4,611  $-  $-  $(4,774) $(4,774)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (640)  7,312   23,964   30,636   (1,068)  (107,528)  (19,659)  (128,255)  (445)  52,629   163,231   215,415   (664)  23,903   32,380   55,619 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   182   182   -   -   -   -   -   (245)  -   (245)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (3,544)  (3,544)  -   -   -   -   -   157   -   157 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC  (2,513)  71,506   (271,402)  (202,409)  (2,034)  (1,729)  (18,808)  (22,571)  (1,489)  (793)  (297,405)  (299,687)  (2,921)  17,238   107,434   121,751 
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (9,084)  (9,084)  -   -   -   -   -   (1,166)  -   (1,166)
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  (870)  (6,983)  50,260   42,407   (271)  (4,480)  (47,525)  (52,276)  (1,402)  4,160   30,541   33,299   (714)  (4,694)  (41,633)  (47,041)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantmetrics Feeder Fund (527) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  (2,008)  1,764   (37,507)  (37,751)  (2,406)  (18,673)  13,323   (7,756)  (562)  36,846   70,375   106,659   (2,332)  30,353   (4,431)  23,590 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (2,389)  33,745   (2,180)  29,176   (3,320)  40,922   (22,756)  14,846   (1,391)  30,000   99,775   128,384   (2,564)  28,323   38,099   63,858 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  (379)  (4,507)  4,402   (484)  (639)  (198,372)  (32,551)  (231,562)
Galaxy Plus Fund - JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC  -   -   -   -   (260)  17,654   (12,705)  4,689 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Master Fund (507) LLC  (134)  11,869   79,104   90,839   -   -   -   - 
                                
Total $(8,799) $102,837  $(232,912) $(138,874) $(9,738) $(289,860) $(140,848) $(440,446) $(5,423) $134,711  $150,232  $279,520  $(9,455) $111,523  $114,370  $216,438 
                                                                
Frontier Masters Fund                                                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $(50) $(50) $-  $-  $(1,279) $(1,279) $-  $-  $1,460  $1,460  $-  $-  $(960) $(960)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (296)  3,396   11,798   14,898   (608)  (62,539)  (9,877)  (73,024)  (160)  30,212   49,270   79,322   (419)  12,291   5,931   17,803 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (147)  (147)  -   -   -   -   -   (58)      (58)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (1,242)  (1,242)  -   -   -   -   -   52   -   52 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (1,258)  17,769   (1,385)  15,126   (1,164)  13,859   (11,510)  1,185   (533)  6,788   44,365   50,620   (1,272)  13,150   20,093   31,971 
Galaxy Plus Fund - TT Feeder Fund (531) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (1,002)  (1,002)  -   -   -   -   -   520   -   520 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  (208)  (2,486)  2,113   (581)  (365)  (113,226)  (22,157)  (135,748)
Galaxy Plus Fund - JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  -   -   -   -   (172)  13,249   (13,886)  (809)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Master Fund (507) LLC  (79)  1,302   51,983   53,206   -   -   -   - 
                                
Total $(1,762) $18,679  $12,476  $29,393  $(2,137) $(161,906) $(47,214) $(211,257) $(772) $38,302  $147,078  $184,608  $(1,863) $39,204  $11,178  $48,519 

 


 

NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021

 

  Nine Months Ended September, 2021  Nine Months Ended September, 2020 
        Change in           Change in    
  Trading  Realized  Unrealized  Net Income  Trading  Realized  Unrealized  Net Income 
  Commissions  Gain/(Loss)  Gain/(Loss)  (Loss)  Commissions  Gain/(Loss)  Gain/(Loss)  (Loss) 
                         
Frontier Balanced Fund                        
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $(36,142) $(36,142) $-  $-  $(9,094) $(9,094)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (4,108)  173,578   114,603   284,073   (6,794)  (163,459)  (16,563)  (186,816)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   (433)  -   (433)  (2,152)  (55,735)  25,629   (32,258)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   252   -   252   (6,408)  (718,397)  75,749   (649,056)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC  (19,136)  464,263   (786,970)  (341,843)  (20,836)  (327,914)  156,749   (192,001)
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  -   (1,910)  -   (1,910)  (502)  (232,245)  (42,835)  (275,582)
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  (9,204)  (233,955)  56,175   (186,984)  (9,264)  (899,303)  157,923   (750,644)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  (13,536)  121,430   (7,184)  100,710   (5,240)  28,824   (6,624)  16,960 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (39,426)  996,949   146,910   1,104,433   (23,203)  698,761   (196,095)  479,463 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  (3,787)  (448,411)  368,448   (83,750)  (1,279)  (396,950)  (62,845)  (461,074)
Total $(89,197) $1,071,763  $(144,160) $838,406  $(75,678) $(2,066,418) $81,994  $(2,060,102)
                                 
Frontier Global Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $13,159  $13,159  $-  $-  $(2,994) $(2,994)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (6,827)  293,622   80,258   367,053   (11,634)  (316,235)  (194,046)  (521,915)
Total $(6,827) $293,622  $93,417  $380,212  $(11,634) $(316,235) $(197,040) $(524,909)
                                 
Frontier Select Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $6,956  $6,956  $-  $-  $(8,190) $(8,190)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   387   -   387   -   -   (2,203)  (2,203)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (13,325)  321,795   38,851   347,321   (7,477)  228,470   (72,058)  148,935 
Galaxy Plus Fund - TT Feeder Fund (531) LLC  -   864   -   864   (5,392)  (237,723)  (35,753)  (278,868)
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  (1,599)  (198,484)  149,525   (50,558)  -   -   (205,413)  (205,413)
Total $(14,924) $124,562  $195,332  $304,970  $(12,869) $(9,253) $(323,617) $(345,739)
                                 
Frontier Heritage Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $11,448  $11,448  $-  $-  $(1,582) $(1,582)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (3,865)  161,521   26,673   184,329   (4,298)  (151,155)  238,686   83,233 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (12,655)  302,134   31,369   320,848   (7,216)  215,524   (85,350)  122,958 
Total $(16,520) $463,655  $69,490  $516,625  $(11,514) $64,369  $151,754  $204,609 
                                 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $9,914  $9,914  $-  $-  $(5,104) $(5,104)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   36   -   36   (938)  (103,100)  7,770   (96,268)
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  (543)  152,407   (126,776)  25,088   (978)  (76,740)  (71,464)  (149,182)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (7,233)  173,929   14,090   180,786   (2,824)  88,947   (28,627)  57,496 
Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC)  (7,807)  107,810   (88,398)  11,605   -   -   -   - 
Total $(15,583) $434,182  $(191,170) $227,429  $(4,740) $(90,893) $(97,425) $(193,058)
                                 
Frontier Diversified Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $2,039  $2,039  $-  $-  $2,597  $2,597 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (2,057)  83,740   55,185   136,868   (4,438)  (76,179)  (9,500)  (90,117)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   (245)  -   (245)  (1,348)  (39,612)  17,858   (23,102)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   157   -   157   (4,119)  (463,144)  50,394   (416,869)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC  (8,665)  136,292   (259,205)  (131,578)  (13,164)  (203,387)  60,454   (156,097)
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  -   (1,166)  -   (1,166)  (309)  (144,282)  (21,773)  (166,364)
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  (2,224)  (57,849)  6,460   (53,613)  (4,112)  (248,715)  (1,085)  (253,912)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  (7,103)  62,491   48,289   103,677   (3,920)  35,081   (6,574)  24,587 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (6,964)  172,937   30,463   196,436   (10,591)  416,995   (40,991)  365,413 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  (858)  (104,890)  85,736   (20,012)  (639)  (198,372)  (32,551)  (231,562)
Total $(27,871) $291,467  $(31,033) $232,563  $(42,640) $(921,615) $18,829  $(945,426)
                                 
Frontier Masters Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $9,882  $9,882  $-  $-  $(3,554) $(3,554)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Chesapeake Feeder Fund (518) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (1,068)  39,319   11,837   50,088   (2,657)  (64,127)  (37,949)  (104,733)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   (58)  -   (58)  -   -   (59)  (59)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   52   -   52   (1,540)  (190,409)  30,438   (161,511)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (3,592)  91,267   10,976   98,651   (3,172)  109,775   (20,607)  85,996 
Galaxy Plus Fund - TT Feeder Fund (531) LLC  -   520   -   520   (1,851)  (84,259)  (11,424)  (97,534)
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  (536)  (72,777)  50,005   (23,308)  (365)  (113,226)  (22,157)  (135,748)
Total $(5,196) $58,323  $82,700  $135,827  $(9,585) $(342,246) $(65,312) $(417,143)

  Six Months Ended June, 2022  Six Months Ended June, 2021 
        Change in           Change in    
  Trading  Realized  Unrealized  Net Income  Trading  Realized  Unrealized  Net Income 
  Commissions  Gain/(Loss)  Gain/(Loss)  (Loss)  Commissions  Gain/(Loss)  Gain/(Loss)  (Loss) 
Frontier Balanced Fund                        
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $49,464  $49,464  $-  $-  $(22,317) $(22,317)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (2,251)  111,283   1,208,154   1,317,186   (2,581)  156,170   59,479   213,068 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   (433)  -   (433)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   252   -   252 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC  (6,568)  (65,983)  (1,133,779)  (1,206,330)  (13,166)  294,440   (159,281)  121,993 
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   (1,910)  -   (1,910)
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  (10,075)  14,978   926,945   931,848   (5,401)  (203,111)  (166,727)  (375,239)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  (3,688)  76,931   895,000   968,243   (8,909)  117,348   77,978   186,417 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (12,525)  203,357   1,094,296   1,285,128   (26,328)  813,419   156,670   943,761 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Master Fund (507) LLC  (1,268)  42,799   742,166   783,697   -   -   -   - 
Galaxy Plus Fund - JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC  -   (1,267,772)  1,265,741   (2,031)  (2,084)  (428,402)  346,244   (84,242)
Total $(36,375) $(884,407) $5,047,987  $4,127,205  $(58,469) $747,773  $292,046  $981,350 
                                 
Frontier Global Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $11,307  $11,307  $-  $-  $15,163  $15,163 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (2,791)  364,588   1,371,424   1,733,221   (4,324)  265,492   6,828   267,996 
Total $(2,791) $364,588  $1,382,731  $1,744,528  $(4,324) $265,492  $21,991  $283,159 
                                 
Frontier Select Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $6,829  $6,829  $-  $-  $8,689  $8,689 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   387   -   387 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (5,357)  92,987   514,150   601,780   (8,448)  254,132   46,367   292,051 
Galaxy Plus Fund - TT Feeder Fund (531) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   864   -   864 
Galaxy Plus Fund - JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC  -   (577,421)  576,576   (845)  (913)  (190,185)  142,152   (48,946)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Master Fund (507) LLC  (475)  16,064   278,000   293,589   -   -   -   - 
Total $(5,832) $(468,370) $1,375,555  $901,353  $(9,361) $65,198  $197,208  $253,045 
                                 
Frontier Heritage Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $9,958  $9,958  $-  $-  $13,018  $13,018 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (2,197)  138,790   1,182,903   1,319,496   (2,426)  145,165   (14,508)  128,231 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (4,171)  94,179   366,447   456,455   (7,964)  235,648   38,515   266,199 
Total $(6,368) $232,969  $1,559,308  $1,785,909  $(10,390) $380,813  $37,025  $407,448 
                                 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $8,268  $8,268  $-  $-  $12,908  $12,908 
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   36   -   36 
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  (720)  (25,559)  138,281   112,002   (423)  126,047   (102,977)  22,647 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (2,701)  55,551   248,010   300,860   (4,503)  135,810   19,696   151,003 
Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC  (2,878)  (4,001)  122,465   115,586   (4,509)  20,959   8,048   24,498 
Total $(6,299) $25,991  $517,024  $536,716  $(9,435) $282,852  $(62,325) $211,092 
                                 
Frontier Diversified Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $16,646  $16,646  $-  $-  $5,472  $5,472 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (846)  79,396   422,191   500,741   (1,417)  76,428   31,221   106,232 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   (245)  -   (245)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   157   -   157 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC  (3,469)  (16,987)  (606,669)  (627,125)  (6,152)  64,786   12,197   70,831 
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   (1,166)  -   (1,166)
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  (2,348)  4,143   210,721   212,516   (1,354)  (50,866)  (43,800)  (96,020)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  (1,608)  42,825   337,039   378,256��  (5,095)  60,727   85,796   141,428 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (2,867)  56,122   253,080   306,335   (4,575)  139,192   32,643   167,260 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  -   (475,537)  475,138   (399)  (479)  (100,383)  81,334   (19,528)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Master Fund (507) LLC  (244)  11,869   141,776   153,401   -   -   -   - 
Total $(11,382) $(298,169) $1,249,922  $940,371  $(19,072) $188,630  $204,863  $374,421 
                                 
Frontier Masters Fund                                
Frontier Trading Company XXXVIII, LLC $-  $-  $5,929  $5,929  $-  $-  $11,801  $11,801 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  (334)  43,479   163,111   206,256   (772)  35,923   39   35,190 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   (58)  -   (58)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   52   -   52 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (1,217)  82,270   59,343   140,396   (2,334)  73,498   12,361   83,525 
Galaxy Plus Fund - TT Feeder Fund (531) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   520   -   520 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  -   (318,722)  318,480   (242)  (328)  (70,291)  47,892   (22,727)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Master Fund (507) LLC  (143)  1,443   86,626   87,926   -   -   -   - 
Total $(1,694) $(191,530) $633,489  $440,265  $(3,434) $39,644  $72,093  $108,303 

 


 

The Series’ investments in private investment companies as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 have certain redemption and liquidity restrictions which are described in the following table:

 

 Redemptions Redemptions Liquidity
 Notice Period Permitted Restrictions
Frontier Diversified Fund     
Multi-Strategy     
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic- Quantica Managed Futures Feeder Fund (547) LLC)(507) LLC24 hours Daily None
Trend Following     
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC24 hours Daily None
      
Frontier Masters Fund     
Trend Following     
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC24 hours Weekly None
Multi-Strategy     
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic- Quantica Managed Futures Feeder Fund (547) LLC)(507) LLC24 hours Daily None
      
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund     
Multi-Strategy     
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC)24 hours Daily None
      
Frontier Balanced Fund     
Multi-Strategy     
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic- Welton GDP Feeder Fund (547) LLC)(538) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDPQuantica Managed Futures Feeder Fund (538)(507) LLC24 hours Daily None
Trend Following     
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC24 hours Daily None
      
Frontier Select Fund     
Multi-Strategy     
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC24 hours Daily None
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic- Quantica Managed Futures Feeder Fund (547) LLC)(507) LLC24 hours Daily None
      
Frontier Global Fund     
Trend Following     
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC24 hours Daily None
      
Frontier Heritage Fund     
Multi-Strategy     
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC24 hours Daily None
Trend Following     
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC24 hours Daily None

Effective January 1, 2022, John Locke Investments SA, accessed through Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC, ceased to act as a commodity trading advisor to the Trust.

Effective January 1, 2022, Quantica Capital AG, accessed through Galaxy Plus Fund – Quantica Managed Futures Feeder Fund (507) LLC, became a new commodity trading advisor for Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund and Frontier Select Fund.

 


 

6. Transactions with Affiliates

 

The Managing Owner contributes funds to the Trust, with respect to the Series, in order to have a 1% interest (“Minimum Purchase Commitment”) in the aggregate capital, profits and losses of all Series and in return will receive units designated as general units in the Series in which the Managing Owner invests such funds. The general units may only be purchased by the Managing Owner and may be subject to no management fees or management fees at reduced rates. Otherwise, the general units hold the same rights as the limited units. The Managing Owner will make contributions to the Series of the Trust necessary to maintain at least a 1% interest in the aggregate capital, profits and losses of the combined Series of the Trust. Such contribution was made by the Managing Owner before trading commenced for the Trust and will be maintained throughout the existence of the Trust, and the Managing Owner will make such purchases as are necessary to effect this requirement. Additionally, the Managing Owner agreed with certain regulatory bodies to maintain a 1% interest specifically in the Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1AP and 2a Units, aggregated, and each of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, Frontier Diversified Fund and Frontier Masters Fund. The 1% interest in these specific Series is included in computing the Minimum Purchase Commitment in aggregate capital. In addition to the general units the Managing Owner receives in respect of its Minimum Purchase Commitment, the Managing Owner may purchase limited units in any Series as a Limited Owner. Principals of the Managing Owner or affiliates are allowed to own beneficial interests in the Trust, with respect to the Series, as well. All Units purchased by the Managing Owner are held for investment purposes only and not for resale. The Managing Owner may make purchases or redemptions at any time on the same terms as any Limited Owner. The Trust has and will continue to have certain relationships with the Managing Owner and its affiliates.

 

Expenses

 

Management Fees—Each Series of Units pays to the Managing Owner a monthly management fee equal to a percentage of the notional assets of such Series allocated to Trading Companies, calculated on a daily basis. The percentage basis of the fees varies and are in line with the amounts being disclosed below. In addition, the Managing Owner receives a monthly management fee equal to a certain percentage of the assets in the Galaxy Plus entities attributable to such Series’ (including notional assets), calculated on a monthly basis. The management fees attributable to Galaxy Plus entities are included in unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies on the Statements of Operations. The total amount of assets of a Series allocated to Trading Advisors and/or reference programs, including (i) actual funds deposited in accounts directed by the Trading Advisors or deposited as margin in respect of swaps or other derivative instruments referencing a reference program plus (ii) any notional equity allocated to the Trading Advisors and any reference programs, is referred to herein as the “notional assets” of the Series. The annual rate of the management fee is: 0.5% for the Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1 and Class 2, 0.5% for the Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1AP, Class 2a and Class 3a, 2.0% for the Frontier Global Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 1a, Class 2a, and Class 3a and Frontier Masters Fund, 0.75% for Frontier Diversified Fund, 2.5% for the Frontier Heritage Fund and Frontier Select Fund, and 3.5% for the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 2 and Class 3. The Managing Owner may pay all or a portion of such management fees to the Trading Advisor(s) and/or waive (up to the percentage specified) any such management fee to the extent any related management fee is paid by a trading company or estimated management fee is embedded in a swap or other derivative instrument. Any management fee embedded in a swap or other derivative instrument may be greater or less than the management fee that would otherwise be charged to the Series by the Managing Owner.

 

As of the date of this report, for a Series that was invested in a swap, a Trading Advisor did not receive any management fees directly from the Series for such swap, and instead the relevant Trading Advisor received compensation via the fees embedded in the swap. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the management fee embedded in (i) swaps owned by Frontier Diversified Fund was 1.00% per annum, (ii) swaps owned by Frontier Balanced Fund was 1.00% per annum, (iii) swaps owned by Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund was 1.50% per annum, (iv) swaps owned by Frontier Select Fund was 1.00% per annum, and (v) swaps owned by Frontier Heritage Fund was 1.00% per annum, and the Managing Owner waived the entire management fee due to it from those Series in respect of such Series’ investment in swaps. In each case, the embedded management fee was accrued on the relevant notional amount of the swap.


The management fee as a percentage of the applicable Series’ notional assets will be greater than the percentage of the applicable Series’ net asset value to the extent that the notional assets of the Series exceeds its net asset value. The Managing Owner expects that the notional assets of each Series will generally be maintained at a level in excess of the net asset value of such Series and such excess may be substantial to the extent the Managing Owner deems necessary to achieve the desired level of volatility.

 

Trading Fees— In connection with each Series’ trading activities the Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Global Fund and Frontier Heritage Fund pays to the Managing Owner an FCM fee of up to 2.25% per annum of notional assets allocated to the trading advisors, including through investments in commodity pools available on the Galaxy Plus Platform, and any reference programs of the applicable Series. The Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund and Frontier Masters Fund pays to the Managing Owner an FCM fee of up to 2.25% of notional assets allocated to the trading advisors, including through investments in commodity pools available on the Galaxy Plus Platform, and a custodial/due diligence fee of 0.12% of such Series’ NAV, calculated daily.

 


Incentive Fees— Some Series pay to the Managing Owner an incentive fee of a certain percentage of new net trading profits generated in the Trading Companies by such Series, monthly or quarterly. In addition, the Managing Owner receives a quarterly incentive fee of a certain percentage of new net trading profits generated in the Galaxy Plus entities that have been allocated to the Series. The incentive fees attributable to Galaxy Plus entities are included in unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies on the Statements of Operations. Because the Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Heritage Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund may each employ multiple Trading Advisors, these Series will pay the Managing Owner a monthly incentive fee calculated on a Trading Advisor by Trading Advisor basis. It is therefore possible that in any given period the Series may pay incentive fees to the Managing Owner for one or more Trading Advisors while each of these Series as a whole experiences losses. The incentive fee is 25% for the Frontier Balanced Fund and the Frontier Diversified Fund and 20% for the Frontier Global Fund, Frontier Heritage Fund, Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund and Frontier Masters Fund. The Managing Owner may pay all or a portion of such incentive fees to the Trading Advisor(s) for such Series. For the year ended of this report, for a Series that was invested in a swap, the Managing Owner or Trading Advisor(s) did not receive any incentive fees directly from the Series for such swap, and instead the relevant Trading Advisor received compensation via the fees embedded in the swap. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the range of incentive fees as a percentage of net new trading profits on swaps embedded in (i) swaps owned by Frontier Diversified Fund was 20-25% per annum, (ii) swaps owned by Frontier Balanced Fund was 20-25% per annum, (iii) swaps owned by Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund was 25% per annum, and (iv) swaps owned by Frontier Heritage Fund was 15% per annum, and the Managing Owner has waived the entire incentive fee due to it from those Series in respect of such Series’ investment in swaps. In each case, the embedded incentive fee was accrued based on the net new trading profits of the swap.

 

Service Fees— Investors who have purchased Class 1 or Class 1a Units of Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, and Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund are charged a service fee of up to two percent (2.0%) annually of the NAV (of the purchase price, in case of the initial service fee) of each Unit purchased, for the benefit of selling agents selling such Class 1 or Class 1a Units. The initial service fee, which is amortized monthly at an annual rate of up to two percent (2.0%) of the average daily NAV of Class 1 or Class 1a of such Series, is prepaid to the Managing Owner by each Series, and paid to the selling agents by the Managing Owner in the month following sale; provided, however, that investors who redeem all or a portion of their Class 1 and Class 1a Units of any Series during the first twelve (12) months following the effective date of their purchase are subject to a redemption fee of up to two percent (2.0%) of the purchase price at which such investor redeemed to reimburse the Managing Owner for the then-unamortized balance of the prepaid initial service fee. Investors who have purchased Class 1 or Class 1a Units of Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Heritage Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Global Fund are charged a service fee of up to three percent (3.0%) annually of the NAV (of the purchase price, in case of the initial service fee) of each Unit purchased, for the benefit of selling agents selling such Class 1 or Class 1a Units. The initial service fee, which is amortized monthly at an annual rate of up to three percent (3.0%) of the average daily NAV of Class 1 or Class 1a of such Series, is prepaid to the Managing Owner by each Series, and paid to the selling agents by the Managing Owner in the month following sale; provided, however, that investors who redeem all or a portion of their Class 1 and Class 1a Units of any Series during the first twelve (12) months following the effective date of their purchase are subject to a redemption fee of up to three percent (3.0%) of the purchase price at which such investor redeemed to reimburse the Managing Owner for the then-unamortized balance of the prepaid initial service fee. With respect to Class 2 and Class 2a Units of any Series, the Managing Owner pays an ongoing service fee to selling agents of up to one half percent (0.5%) annually of the NAV of each Class 2 or Class 2a Unit (of which 0.25% will be charged to Limited Owners holding Class 22.

 


Units of the Frontier Diversified Fund and Frontier Masters Fund or Class 2a Units of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund sold) until such Class 2 or Class 2a Units which are subject to the fee limitation are reclassified as Class 3 or Class 3a Units of the applicable Series for administrative purposes. Currently the service fee is not charged to Class 1AP investors. The Managing Owner may also pay selling agents certain additional fees and expenses for administrative and other services rendered and expenses incurred by such selling agents.

  

The Managing Owner has determined that the purchase of additional units of the relevant series will commence in 2021.2022. As such, the Managing Owner has calculated the amounts for additional units of the relevant series which will be purchased and classified such amounts as Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates of $22,650, $393, $31,725, $363,825, $20,766, $157,782$380,999 $, $21,552, $160,567, and $68,076$74,372 for the Frontier Diversified, Long/Short Commodity, Masters, Balanced, Select, Global and Heritage Funds, respectively, as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.  

 


The following table summarizes fees earned by the Managing Owner for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, respectively.

  

Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 Incentive (Rebate)
Fees
  Management
Fee
  Service
Fee
  Trading
Fee
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 Incentive (Rebate) Fees  Management Fee  Service Fee  Trading Fee 
                  
Frontier Diversified Fund $-  $-  $310  $29,513  $-  $-  $314  $34,703 
Frontier Masters Fund  -   -   135   12,339   -   -   151   14,083 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  -   -   58   10,055   -   -   70   10,582 
Frontier Balanced Fund  54,924   4,764   62,976   108,142   17,119   4,475   75,296   132,234 
Frontier Select Fund  -   -   11,949   12,176   -   -   14,957   16,193 
Frontier Global Fund  -   -   17,993   34,334   -   -   22,797   37,908 
Frontier Heritage Fund  -   -   16,886   25,399   -   -   25,084   37,092 
                
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020  Incentive (Rebate)
Fees
   Management
Fee
   Service
Fee
   Trading
Fee
 
                
Frontier Diversified Fund $-  $-  $2,062  $50,536 
Frontier Masters Fund  -   -   407   21,879 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  -   -   108   7,777 
Frontier Balanced Fund  -   5,029   73,754   127,677 
Frontier Select Fund  -   -   13,025   10,391 
Frontier Global Fund  -   -   22,977   42,481 
Frontier Heritage Fund  -   -   15,845   25,094 
                
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021  Incentive (Rebate)
Fees
   Management
Fee
   Service
Fee
   Trading
Fee
 
                
Frontier Diversified Fund $-  $-  $1,860  $97,487 
Frontier Masters Fund  -   -   492   40,507 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  -   -   170   28,870 
Frontier Balanced Fund  104,764   13,978   195,972   332,131 
Frontier Select Fund  -   -   35,191   35,541 
Frontier Global Fund  -   -   58,383   106,684 
Frontier Heritage Fund  -   -   50,788   75,071 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Incentive (Rebate) Fees  Management Fee  Service Fee  Trading Fee 
             
Frontier Diversified Fund $        -  $-  $501  $33,037 
Frontier Masters Fund  -   -   147   13,305 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  -   -   58   10,050 
Frontier Balanced Fund  -   4,595   65,729   109,550 
Frontier Select Fund  -   -   11,804   12,010 
Frontier Global Fund  -   -   20,452   37,220 
Frontier Heritage Fund  -   -   17,745   25,996 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 Incentive (Rebate) Fees  Management Fee  Service Fee  Trading Fee 
             
Frontier Diversified Fund $-  $-  $565  $62,296 
Frontier Masters Fund  -   -   267   25,864 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  -   -   126   19,050 
Frontier Balanced Fund  93,391   8,878   136,659   234,498 
Frontier Select Fund  -   -   25,882   28,054 
Frontier Global Fund  -   -   39,786   68,257 
Frontier Heritage Fund  -   -   43,465   64,248 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Incentive (Rebate) Fees  Management Fee  Service Fee  Trading Fee 
             
Frontier Diversified Fund $-  $-  $1,550  $67,974 
Frontier Masters Fund  -   -   357   28,168 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  -   -   112   18,815 
Frontier Balanced Fund  49,840   9,214   132,996   223,989 
Frontier Select Fund  -   -   23,242   23,365 
Frontier Global Fund  -   -   40,390   72,350 
Frontier Heritage Fund  -   -   33,902   49,672 


 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020  Incentive (Rebate)
Fees
   Management
Fee
   Service
Fee
   Trading
Fee
 
                 
Frontier Diversified Fund $-  $-  $12,712  $208,221 
Frontier Masters Fund  -   -   1,501   83,524 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  -   -   330   25,089 
Frontier Balanced Fund  -   14,753   284,736   465,170 
Frontier Select Fund  -   -   51,117   42,791 
Frontier Global Fund  -   -   81,204   150,154 
Frontier Heritage Fund  -   -   51,802   83,036 

The following table summarizes fees payable to the Managing Owner as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.

 

As of September 30, 2021 Incentive
Fees
 Management
Fees
 Interest
Fees
 Service
Fees
 Trading
Fees
 
As of June 30, 2022 Incentive Fees  Management Fees  Interest Fees  Service Fees  Trading Fees 
                      
Frontier Diversified Fund $-  $-  $-  $85  $9,894  $-  $-  $-  $105  $11,919 
Frontier Masters Fund  -   -   -   44   4,220   -   -   -   54   4,851 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  -   -   37   19   3,295   -   -   46   24   3,589 
Frontier Balanced Fund  54,924   1,610   1,063   18,384   35,169   17,810   1,502   1,305   22,824   44,622 
Frontier Select Fund  -   -   249   3,698   4,003   -   -   351   5,224   5,409 
Frontier Global Fund  -   -   261   5,525   10,585   -   -   599   7,478   12,402 
Frontier Heritage Fund  -   -   368   5,050   8,117   -   -   551   7,766   12,198 

 

As of December 31, 2020 Incentive
Fees
 Management
Fees
 Interest
Fees
 Service
Fees
 Trading
Fees
 
As of December 31, 2021 Incentive Fees  Management Fees  Interest Fees  Service Fees  Trading Fees 
                      
Frontier Diversified Fund $    -  $-  $-  $385  $12,576  $-  $-  $-  $83  $9,217 
Frontier Masters Fund  -   -   -   70   5,460   -   -   -   43   3,882 
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  -   -   87   18   2,281   -   -   32   19   3,407 
Frontier Balanced Fund  -   8,854   1,376   21,381   37,894   54,702   1,431   957   18,314   32,970 
Frontier Select Fund  -   -   179   3,709   3,933   -   -   196   3,524   3,682 
Frontier Global Fund  -   -   326   6,348   11,849   -   -   312   4,986   9,533 
Frontier Heritage Fund  -   -   139   4,794   7,705   -   -   217   4,950   8,307 

  

With respect to the service fees, the initial service fee (for the first 12 months) relating to a purchase of Units by an investor is prepaid by the Managing Owner to the relevant selling agent in the month following such purchase and is reimbursed therefore by the Series monthly in arrears in an amount based upon a corresponding percentage of NAV, calculated daily. Consequently, the Managing Owner bears the risk and the benefit of the upside potential of any difference between the amount of the initial service fee prepaid by it and the amount of the reimbursement thereof, which may result from variations in NAV over the following 12 months.

 

Aggregate interest income from all sources, including U.S. Treasury Securities assets net of premiums and cash held at clearing brokers, of up to the first 2% (annualized) of average net assets less any fair market value related to swaps is paid to the Managing Owner by the Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1 and Class 2), Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (Class 2 and Class 3), Frontier Global Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Heritage Fund. For the Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (Class 1a, Class 2a and Class 3a), Frontier Masters Fund, and Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1AP, Class 2a and Class 3a), 100% of the interest is retained by the respective Series.

 

Frontier Masters Fund Class 1 was closed as of April 1, 2021 and Frontier Diversified Fund Class 1 was closed as of July 21, 2021. All swaps were sold as of December 31, 2020.


 

The following table outlines the interest paid by each series to the Managing owner and its ratio to average net assets for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.

Three Months Ended September 30,
2021
  September 30,
2020
  September 30,
2021
  September 30,
2020
 
  Gross Amount
Paid to the Managing Owner
  Gross Amount
Paid to the Managing Owner
  Ratio to Average
Net Assets
  Ratio to Average
Net Assets
 
             
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 2                           4                                   6   0.01%  0.02%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 3  111   158   0.01%  0.02%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1  3,661   1,019   0.04%  0.01%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1AP  48   16   0.05%  0.01%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 2  738   215   0.04%  0.01%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 2a  7   2   0.01%  0.00%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 3a  45   11   0.01%  0.00%
Frontier Select Fund Class 1  640   1,349   0.04%  0.08%
Frontier Select Fund Class 1AP  4   8   0.04%  0.08%
Frontier Select Fund Class 2  32   54   0.04%  0.08%
Frontier Global Fund Class 1  388   901   0.02%  0.03%
Frontier Global Fund Class 1AP  -   9   0.00%  0.03%
Frontier Global Fund Class 2  31   57   0.02%  0.03%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 1  660   1,151   0.03%  0.05%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 1AP  2   4   0.02%  0.05%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 2  69   235   0.03%  0.06%
Total $6,440  $5,195         

Nine months ended September 30,
2021
  September 30,
2020
  September 30,
2021
  September 30,
2020
 
  Gross Amount
Paid to the Managing Owner
  Gross Amount
Paid to the Managing Owner
  Ratio to Average
Net Assets
  Ratio to Average
Net Assets
 
             
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 2                       18                           14   0.05%  0.04%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 3  518   354   0.05%  0.04%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1  7,208   5,419   0.08%  0.04%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1AP  96   79   0.09%  0.04%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 2  1,456   1,074   0.08%  0.04%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 2a  14   12   0.02%  0.01%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 3a  87   58   0.02%  0.01%
Frontier Select Fund Class 1  2,208   3,081   0.14%  0.14%
Frontier Select Fund Class 1AP  15   15   0.14%  0.14%
Frontier Select Fund Class 2  104   112   0.14%  0.14%
Frontier Global Fund Class 1  2,492   2,649   0.10%  0.07%
Frontier Global Fund Class 1AP  -   24   0.00%  0.07%
Frontier Global Fund Class 2  183   208   0.09%  0.07%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 1  2,708   2,800   0.12%  0.12%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 1AP  10   11   0.12%  0.12%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 2  277   623   0.12%  0.12%
Total $17,394  $16,533         


7. Financial Highlights2021.

 

Three Months Ended

 June 30,
2022
  June 30,
2021
  June 30,
2022
  June 30,
2021
 
  Gross Amount Paid to the Managing Owner  Gross Amount Paid to the Managing Owner  Ratio to Average Net Assets  Ratio to Average Net Assets 
             
Frontier Diversified Fund Class 1 $-  $-   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Diversified Fund Class 2  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Diversified Fund Class 3  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Masters Fund Class 1  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Masters Fund Class 2  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Masters Fund Class 3  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 2  4   7   0.01%  0.02%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 3  127   181   0.01%  0.02%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 1a  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 2a  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 3a  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1  4,299   3,247   0.04%  0.04%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1AP  41   44   0.04%  0.04%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 2  935   649   0.04%  0.04%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 2a  6   7   0.01%  0.01%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 3a  48   39   0.01%  0.01%
Frontier Select Fund Class 1  768   778   0.04%  0.05%
Frontier Select Fund Class 1AP  6   5   0.04%  0.05%
Frontier Select Fund Class 2  39   37   0.04%  0.05%
Frontier Global Fund Class 1  1,325   649   0.04%  0.02%
Frontier Global Fund Class 1AP  -   -   0.00%  0.03%
Frontier Global Fund Class 2  65   49   0.04%  0.02%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 1  1,005   1,010   0.03%  0.04%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 1AP  4   4   0.03%  0.05%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 2  88   103   0.03%  0.04%
Total $8,760  $6,809         

Six months ended

 June 30,
2022
  June 30,
2021
  June 30,
2022
  June 30,
2021
 
  Gross Amount Paid to the Managing Owner  Gross Amount Paid to the Managing Owner  Ratio to Average Net Assets  Ratio to Average Net Assets 
             
Frontier Diversified Fund Class 1 $-  $-   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Diversified Fund Class 2  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Diversified Fund Class 3  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Masters Fund Class 1  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Masters Fund Class 2  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Masters Fund Class 3  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 2  7   14   0.02%  0.04%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 3  233   408   0.02%  0.04%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 1a  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 2a  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 3a  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1  6,649   3,547   0.07%  0.04%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1AP  62   47   0.07%  0.04%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 2  1,428   719   0.07%  0.04%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 2a  9   7   0.01%  0.01%
Frontier Balanced Fund Class 3a  73   42   0.01%  0.01%
Frontier Select Fund Class 1  1,361   1,568   0.08%  0.10%
Frontier Select Fund Class 1AP  11   10   0.08%  0.10%
Frontier Select Fund Class 2  70   72   0.08%  0.10%
Frontier Global Fund Class 1  2,164   2,104   0.08%  0.08%
Frontier Global Fund Class 1AP  -   -   0.00%  0.00%
Frontier Global Fund Class 2  138   152   0.08%  0.08%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 1  1,858   2,048   0.06%  0.09%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 1AP  8   8   0.06%  0.09%
Frontier Heritage Fund Class 2  169   207   0.06%  0.09%
Total $14,240  $10,953         


7. Financial Highlights

The following information presents the financial highlights of the Series, for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021. This data has been derived from the information presented in the financial statements.

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

 Frontier Diversified Fund  Frontier Masters Fund  Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  Frontier
Diversified Fund
 Frontier
Masters Fund
 Frontier
Long/Short Commodity Fund
 
 Class 1  Class 2  Class 3  Class 1  Class 2  Class 3  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3  Class 3a  Class 2 Class 3 Class 2 Class 3 Class 2 Class 2a Class 3 Class 3a 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                                     
Net asset value, June 30, 2021 $77.68  $95.90  $89.95  $-  $73.52  $69.23  $98.49  $63.74  $103.32  $67.36 
Net asset value, March 31, 2022 $107.81  $101.30  $96.44  $90.68  $112.78  $73.60  $118.31  $77.92 
Net operating results:                                                                        
Interest income  0.03   0.03   0.03   -   0.05   0.05   0.04   0.03   0.05   0.03   0.04   0.04   0.08   0.07   0.06   0.04   0.06   0.04 
Expenses  (1.30)  (0.87)  (0.81)  -   (1.10)  (1.09)  (0.71)  (0.46)  (0.74)  (0.49)  (1.11)  (1.04)  (1.84)  (1.73)  (0.83)  (0.54)  (0.87)  (0.58)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  (76.41)  (4.08)  (3.77)  -*  2.63   2.57   1.27   1.04   1.33   1.14   7.88   7.48   23.38   22.12   17.49   11.50   18.35   12.23 
Net income/(loss)  (77.68)  (4.91)  (4.56)  -*  1.58   1.53   0.60   0.61   0.63   0.68   6.82   6.48   21.62   20.46   16.72   10.99   17.54   11.69 
Net asset value, September 30, 2021 $-  $90.99  $85.39  $-* $75.10  $70.76  $99.09  $64.35  $103.95  $68.04 
Net asset value, June 30, 2022 $114.63  $107.78  $118.06  $111.44  $129.50  $84.59  $135.85  $89.61 
                                                                        
Ratios to average net assets                                                                        
Net investment income/(loss)  -6.53%  -3.45%  -3.45%  0.00%  -5.88%  -5.88%  -2.67%  -2.67%  -2.67%  -2.67%  -3.58%  -3.58%  -6.22%  -6.22%  -2.55%  -2.55%  -2.55%  -2.55%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  6.67%  3.60%  3.60%  0.00%  6.17%  6.17%  2.85%  2.85%  2.85%  2.85%  3.73%  3.73%  6.49%  6.49%  2.74%  2.74%  2.74%  2.74%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  6.67%  3.60%  3.60%  0.00%  6.17%  6.17%  2.85%  2.85%  2.85%  2.85%  3.73%  3.73%  6.49%  6.49%  2.74%  2.74%  2.74%  2.74%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  -1.71%*  -5.12%  -5.07%  0.00%*  2.15%  2.21%  0.61%  0.96%  0.61%  1.01%  6.32%  6.40%  22.42%  22.57%  14.83%  14.94%  14.83%  15.01%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  -1.71%*  -5.12%  -5.07%  0.00%*  2.15%  2.21%  0.61%  0.96%  0.61%  1.01%  6.32%  6.40%  22.42%  22.57%  14.83%  14.94%  14.83%  15.01%
                                
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

 Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier Select Fund  Frontier
Balanced Fund
 Frontier
Select Fund
 
 Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3a  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 1 Class 1AP Class 2 Class 2a Class 3a Class 1 Class 1AP Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                                 
Net asset value, June 30, 2021 $85.86  $105.55  $142.34  $123.47  $123.05  $66.17  $81.44  $108.07 
Net asset value, March 31, 2022 $106.82  $134.33  $181.14  $157.24  $156.71  $83.58  $105.20  $139.61 
Net operating results:                                                                
Interest income  0.00   0.00   0.02   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00 
Expenses  (2.03)  (1.70)  (46.17)  (1.99)  (1.98)  (1.03)  (0.62)  (0.83)  (2.37)  (1.84)  (67.47)  (2.16)  (2.15)  (1.48)  (0.94)  (1.25)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  0.79   0.96   45.15   1.17   1.16   2.18   2.66   3.52   13.98   17.55   88.66   20.43   20.54   19.90   25.10   33.30 
Net income/(loss)  (1.24)  (0.73)  (1.00)  (0.82)  (0.82)  1.15   2.03   2.70   11.61   15.71   21.19   18.27   18.38   18.43   24.16   32.05 
Net asset value, September 30, 2021 $84.62  $104.82  $141.34  $122.65  $122.23  $67.32  $83.47  $110.77 
Net asset value, June 30, 2022 $118.43  $150.04  $202.33  $175.51  $175.09  $102.01  $129.36  $171.66 
                                                                
Ratios to average net assets                                                                
Net investment income/(loss)  -7.75%  -4.75%  -4.75%  -4.75%  -4.75%  -5.89%  -2.89%  -2.89%  -7.57%  -4.51%  -4.51%  -4.51%  -4.51%  -6.08%  -3.07%  -3.07%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  7.24%  4.24%  4.24%  4.24%  4.24%  5.89%  2.89%  2.89%  7.44%  4.38%  4.38%  4.38%  4.38%  6.08%  3.07%  3.07%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  7.75%  4.75%  4.75%  4.75%  4.75%  5.89%  2.89%  2.89%  7.57%  4.51%  4.51%  4.51%  4.51%  6.08%  3.07%  3.07%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  -0.93%  -0.18%  -0.19%  -0.15%  -0.15%  1.73%  2.49%  2.49%  11.00%  11.83%  11.83%  11.76%  11.87%  22.05%  22.96%  22.96%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  -1.45%  -0.70%  -0.70%  -0.66%  -0.67%  1.73%  2.49%  2.49%  10.87%  11.69%  11.70%  11.62%  11.73%  22.05%  22.96%  22.96%
                                                                
Incentive fee per share  0.45  0.55   14.98   0.64   0.64   -   -   -   0.16   0.20   7.40   0.24   0.24   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.51%  0.51%  0.51%  0.51%  0.51%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.13%  0.13%  0.13%  0.13%  0.13%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%


 Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund  Frontier
Global Fund
 Frontier
Heritage Fund
 
 Class 1  Class 2  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 1 Class 2 Class 1 Class 1AP Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                      
Net asset value, June 30, 2021 $117.28  $179.85  $109.26  $134.44  $179.93 
Net asset value, March 31, 2022 $161.90  $253.94  $148.27  $186.60  $249.73 
Net operating results:                                        
Interest income  0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00 
Expenses  (2.33)  (2.29)  (1.90)  (1.45)  (1.81)  (3.76)  (3.64)  (3.09)  (2.24)  (2.99)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  4.61   7.19   4.84   6.12   8.04   41.96   65.90   35.59   44.86   60.02 
Net income/(loss)  2.28   4.90   2.94   4.66   6.24   38.19   62.26   32.50   42.62   57.03 
Net asset value, September 30, 2021 $119.56  $184.75  $112.20  $139.10  $186.17 
Net asset value, June 30, 2022 $200.09  $316.20  $180.77  $229.22  $306.76 
                                        
Ratios to average net assets                                        
Net investment income/(loss)  -8.28%  -5.29%  -7.05%  -4.06%  -4.06%  -7.79%  -4.78%  -7.08%  -4.07%  -4.07%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  8.28%  5.29%  7.05%  4.06%  4.06%  7.79%  4.78%  7.08%  4.07%  4.07%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  8.28%  5.29%  7.05%  4.06%  4.06%  7.79%  4.78%  7.08%  4.07%  4.07%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  1.95%  2.72%  2.69%  3.47%  3.47%  23.59%  24.52%  21.92%  22.84%  22.84%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  1.95%  2.72%  2.69%  3.47%  3.47%  23.59%  24.52%  21.92%  22.84%  22.84%
                    
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

(1)Interest income and expenses per unit are calculated by dividing these amounts by the average number of units outstanding during the period. The net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests is a balancing amount necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per unit with the other per unit information.

(2)Impact of incentive fee computed using average net assets, otherwise computed using average units outstanding during the period prior to the effects of any non-controlling transactions. An owner’s total returns may vary from the above returns based on the timing of contributions and withdrawals. Total returns are not annualized.

(3)Expense ratios do not reflect interest allocated to the Managing Owner as such expenses are not included in the Statements of Operations of the Series, see footnote 6.

(4)Expense ratios do not include management and incentive fees at the Galaxy Plus entities. The ratios would have been higher had those expenses been included. The impact of those fees are included in the total return.

*Class 1 of Frontier Master Fund was closed as of April 1, 2021 and Frontier Diversified Fund Class 1 was closed as of July 21, 2021.


For the three months ended September 30, 2020

   Frontier Diversified Fund   Frontier Masters Fund   Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund 
   Class 1   Class 2   Class 3   Class 1   Class 2   Class 3   Class 1a   Class 2   Class 2a   Class 3     Class 3a 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                            
Net asset value, June 30, 2020 $74.09  $89.88  $84.09  $61.92  $75.13  $70.56  $44.58  $83.27  $53.49  $87.35  $56.38 
Net operating results:                                            
Interest income  0.01   0.02   0.02   0.03   0.04   0.04   0.03   0.06   0.04   0.06   0.04 
Expenses  (1.46)  (0.76)  (0.71)  (3.18)  (1.05)  (1.00)  (0.69)  (0.50)  (0.32)  (0.52)  (0.34)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  (6.17)  (8.14)  (7.57)  (6.62)  (10.57)  (9.87)  (43.93)*  (1.42)  (0.82)  (1.49)  0.82 
Net income/(loss)  (7.61)  (8.88)  (8.26)  (9.77)  (11.58)  (10.83)  (44.58)*  (1.86)  (1.11)  (1.95)  (1.12)
Net asset value, September 30, 2020 $66.48  $81.00  $75.83  $52.15  $63.55  $59.73  $-* $81.41  $52.39  $85.40  $55.27 
                                             
Ratios to average net assets                                            
Net investment income/(loss)  -8.16%  -3.45%  -3.45%  -21.78%  -5.83%  -5.83%  -6.06%  -2.17%  -2.17%  -2.17%  -2.17%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  8.24%  3.53%  3.53%  22.02%  6.06%  6.06%  6.34%  2.45%  2.45%  2.45%  2.45%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  8.24%  3.53%  3.53%  22.02%  6.06%  6.06%  6.34%  2.45%  2.45%  2.45%  2.45%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  -10.28%  -9.88%  -9.83%  -15.78%  -15.41%  -15.35%  -2.46%*  -2.23%  -2.07%  -2.23%  -1.98%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  -10.28%  -9.88%  -9.83%  -15.78%  -15.41%  -15.35%  -2.46%*  -2.23%  -2.07%  -2.23%  -1.98%
                                             
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

  Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier Select Fund 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3a  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                        
Net asset value, June 30, 2020 $78.59  $93.76  $126.44  $109.61  $109.24  $61.04  $72.91  $96.75 
Net operating results:                                
Interest income  0.00   0.00   0.01   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00 
Expenses  (1.39)  (0.97)  (20.94)  (1.13)  (1.13)  (0.78)  (0.41)  (0.54)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  (5.38)  (6.46)  10.92   (7.58)  (7.51)  (6.91)  (8.30)  (11.01)
Net income/(loss)  (6.77)  (7.42)  (10.02)  (8.71)  (8.64)  (7.69)  (8.70)  (11.55)
Net asset value, September 30, 2020 $71.82  $86.34  $116.42  $100.90  $100.60  $53.35  $64.20  $85.20 
                                 
Ratios to average net assets                                
Net investment income/(loss)  -7.30%  -4.27%  -4.27%  -4.27%  -4.27%  -5.35%  -2.32%  -2.32%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  7.31%  4.27%  4.27%  4.27%  4.27%  5.35%  2.32%  2.32%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  7.31%  4.27%  4.27%  4.27%  4.27%  5.35%  2.32%  2.32%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  -8.61%  -7.92%  -7.92%  -7.95%  -7.91%  -12.60%  -11.93%  -11.93%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  -8.61%  -7.92%  -7.92%  -7.95%  -7.91%  -12.60%  -11.93%  -11.93%
                                 
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%


  Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                  
Net asset value, June 30, 2020 $121.68  $145.35  $181.09  $96.51  $115.25  $154.24 
Net operating results:                        
Interest income  0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00 
Expenses  (2.33)  (1.77)  (2.20)  (1.62)  (1.10)  (1.49)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  (15.17)  (18.19)  (22.67)  (8.01)  (9.62)  (12.85)
Net income/(loss)  (17.50)  (19.96)  (24.87)  (9.63)  (10.72)  (14.34)
Net asset value, September 30, 2020 $104.18  $125.39  $156.22  $86.88  $104.53  $139.90 
                         
Ratios to average net assets                        
Net investment income/(loss)  -8.26%  -5.23%  -5.23%  -7.04%  -4.01%  -4.01%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  8.26%  5.23%  5.23%  7.04%  4.01%  4.01%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  8.26%  5.23%  5.23%  7.04%  4.01%  4.01%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  -14.38%  -13.73%  -13.74%  -9.98%  -9.30%  -9.29%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  -14.38%  -13.73%  -13.74%  -9.98%  -9.30%  -9.29%
                         
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

(1)Interest income and expenses per unit are calculated by dividing these amounts by the average number of units outstanding during the period. The net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests is a balancing amount necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per unit with the other per unit information.

(2)Impact of incentive fee computed using average net assets, otherwise computed using average units outstanding during the period prior to the effects of any non-controlling transactions. An owner’s total returns may vary from the above returns based on the timing of contributions and withdrawals. Total returns are not annualized.

(3)Expense ratios do not reflect interest allocated to the Managing Owner as such expenses are not included in the Statements of Operations of the Series, see footnote 6.

(4)

Expense ratios do not include management and incentive fees at the Galaxy Plus entities. The ratios would have been higher had those expenses been included. The impact of those fees are included in the total return.

*Class 1a1 of Frontier Long/Short CommodityMasters Fund was liquidated as of September 30, 2020.April 1, 2021.


For the ninethree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021

 Frontier Diversified Fund Frontier Masters Fund Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  Frontier
Diversified Fund
 Frontier
Masters Fund
 Frontier
Long/Short Commodity Fund
 
 Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Class 2 Class 2a Class 3 Class 3a  Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Class 2 Class 2a Class 3 Class 3a 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                                                
Net asset value, December 31, 2020 $72.68  $88.95  $83.33  $55.18  $67.54  $63.52  $85.99  $55.29  $90.21  $58.37 
Net asset value, March 31, 2021 $74.62  $91.71  $85.97  $57.44  $70.61  $66.45  $90.39  $58.49  $94.82  $61.77 
Net operating results:                                                                                
Interest income  0.06   0.07   0.07   0.15   0.20   0.19   0.20   0.13   0.21   0.14   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.07   0.08   0.08   0.07   0.05   0.07   0.05 
Expenses  (3.52)  (2.49)  (2.39)  (5.34)  (3.37)  (3.16)  (2.03)  (1.28)  (2.10)  (1.36)  (1.61)  (0.90)  (0.84)  (1.73)  (1.16)  (1.09)  (0.70)  (0.45)  (0.73)  (0.48)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  (69.21)*  4.46   4.38   (49.99)*  10.73   10.21   14.92   10.22   15.63   10.89   4.67   5.09   4.82   (55.78)  3.99   3.79   8.73   5.65   9.16   6.02 
Net income/(loss)  (72.68)*  2.04   2.06   (55.18)*  7.56   7.24   13.10   9.06   13.74   9.67   3.06   4.19   3.98   (57.44)  2.91   2.78   8.10   5.25   8.50   5.59 
Net asset value, September 30, 2021 $-* $90.99  $85.39  $-* $75.10  $70.76  $99.09  $64.35  $103.95  $68.04 
Net asset value, June 30, 2021 $77.68  $95.90  $89.95  $-  $73.52  $69.23  $98.49  $63.74  $103.32  $67.36 
                                                                                
Ratios to average net assets                                                                                
Net investment income/(loss)  -8.89%  -5.12%  -5.12%  -18.61%  -8.50%  -8.50%  -3.80%  -3.80%  -3.80%  -3.80%  -8.20%  -3.71%  -3.71%  -11.62%  -5.83%  -5.83%  -2.53%  -2.53%  -2.53%  -2.53%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  9.04%  5.27%  5.27%  19.14%  9.03%  9.03%  4.22%  4.22%  4.22%  4.22%  8.20%  3.71%  3.71%  12.07%  6.28%  6.28%  2.81%  2.81%  2.81%  2.81%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  9.04%  5.27%  5.27%  19.14%  9.03%  9.03%  4.22%  4.22%  4.22%  4.22%  8.20%  3.71%  3.71%  12.07%  6.28%  6.28%  2.81%  2.81%  2.81%  2.81%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  5.06%*  2.29%  2.48%  4.59%*  11.19%  11.39%  15.24%  16.39%  15.23%  16.57%  4.10%  4.57%  4.63%  0.47%  4.12%  4.18%  8.96%  8.98%  8.96%  9.05%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  5.06%*  2.29%  2.48%  4.59%*  11.19%  11.39%  15.24%  16.39%  15.23%  16.57%  4.10%  4.57%  4.63%  0.47%  4.12%  4.18%  8.96%  8.98%  8.96%  9.05%
                                        
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

 Frontier Balanced Fund Frontier Select Fund  Frontier
Balanced Fund
 Frontier
Select Fund
 
 Class 1 Class 1AP Class 2 Class 2a Class 3a Class 1 Class 1AP Class 2  Class 1 Class 1AP Class 2 Class 2a Class 3a Class 1 Class 1AP Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                                 
Net asset value, December 31, 2020 $79.93  $96.81  $130.54  $113.20  $112.81  $58.55  $70.99  $94.20 
Net asset value, March 31, 2021 $83.39  $101.75  $137.21  $118.98  $118.58  $62.56  $76.41  $101.40 
Net operating results:                                                                
Interest income  0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00 
Expenses  (5.36)  (4.24)  (5.68)  (5.25)  (4.83)  (2.85)  (1.67)  (2.22)  (1.54)  (1.10)  (1.48)  (1.28)  (1.28)  (0.96)  (0.58)  (0.77)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  10.04   12.24   16.48   14.69   14.25   11.62   14.15   18.78   4.01   4.90   6.61   5.77   5.75   4.57   5.61   7.44 
Net income/(loss)  4.69   8.01   10.80   9.45   9.42   8.77   12.48   16.57   2.47   3.80   5.13   4.49   4.47   3.61   5.03   6.67 
Net asset value, September 30, 2021  $84.62  $104.82  $141.34  $122.65  $122.23  $67.32  $83.47  $110.77 
Net asset value, June 30, 2021 $85.86  $105.55  $142.34  $123.47  $123.05  $66.17  $81.44  $108.07 
                                                                
Ratios to average net assets                                                                
Net investment income/(loss)  -11.56%  -7.12%  -7.12%  -7.12%  -7.12%  -8.94%  -4.38%  -4.38%  -7.11%  -4.11%  -4.11%  -4.11%  -4.11%  -5.91%  -2.90%  -2.90%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  10.65%  6.21%  6.21%  6.21%  6.21%  8.94%  4.38%  4.38%  7.12%  4.11%  4.11%  4.11%  4.11%  5.91%  2.90%  2.90%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  11.57%  7.13%  7.13%  7.13%  7.13%  8.94%  4.38%  4.38%  7.12%  4.11%  4.11%  4.11%  4.11%  5.91%  2.90%  2.90%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  6.78%  9.19%  9.19%  9.27%  9.27%  14.97%  17.58%  17.59%  2.96%  3.73%  3.74%  3.77%  3.77%  5.77%  6.58%  6.58%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  5.87%  8.27%  8.28%  8.35%  8.35%  14.97%  17.58%  17.59%  2.96%  3.73%  3.74%  3.77%  3.77%  5.77%  6.58%  6.58%
                                                                
Incentive fee per share  0.79   0.98   1.31   1.21   1.11   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.92%  0.92%  0.92%  0.92%  0.92%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

  Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund 
  Class 1  Class 2  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)               
Net asset value, December 31, 2020 $110.90  $167.56  $96.10  $116.50  $155.92 
Net operating results:                    
Interest income  0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00 
Expenses  (6.99)  (6.57)  (5.57)  (3.91)  (5.18)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  15.65   23.76   21.67   26.52   35.42 
Net income/(loss)  8.66   17.19   16.10   22.60   30.25 
Net asset value, September 30, 2021 $119.56  $184.75  $112.20  $139.10  $186.17 
Ratios to average net assets                    
Net investment income/(loss)  -11.77%  -7.42%  -10.56%  -6.04%  -6.04%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  11.77%  7.42%  10.56%  6.04%  6.04%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  11.77%  7.42%  10.56%  6.04%  6.04%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  7.81%  10.26%  16.75%  19.40%  19.40%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  7.81%  10.26%  16.75%  19.40%  19.40%

(1)Interest income and expenses per unit are calculated by dividing these amounts by the average number of units outstanding during the period. The net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests is a balancing amount necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per unit with the other per unit information.

(2)Impact of incentive fee computed using average net assets, otherwise computed using average units outstanding during the period prior to the effects of any non-controlling transactions. An owner’s total returns may vary from the above returns based on the timing of contributions and withdrawals. Total returns are not annualized.

(3)Expense ratios do not reflect interest allocated to the Managing Owner as such expenses are not included in the Statements of Operations of the Series, see footnote 6.

(4)Expense ratios do not include management and incentive fees at the Galaxy Plus entities. The ratios would have been higher had those expenses been included. The impact of those fees are included in the total return.

*Class 1 of Frontier Masters Fund was closed as of April 1, 2021. Frontier Diversified Fund Class 1 was closed as of July 21, 2021.


For the nine months ended September 30, 2020

  Frontier Diversified Fund  Frontier Masters Fund  Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund 
  Class 1  Class 2  Class 3  Class 1  Class 2  Class 3  Class 1a  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3  Class 3a 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                 
Net asset value, December 31, 2019 $101.10  $121.58  $113.61  $72.28  $87.18  $81.78  $44.20  $81.60  $52.55  $85.64  $55.31 
Net operating results:                                            
Interest income  0.02   0.03   0.02   0.08   0.10   0.10   0.07   0.13   0.08   0.13   0.09 
Expenses  (4.88)  (2.82)  (2.50)  (11.57)  (3.75)  (3.52)  (2.13)  (1.59)  (1.02)  (1.67)  (1.08)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  (29.76)  (37.79)  (35.30)  (8.64)  (19.99)  (18.63)  (42.14)*  1.27   0.78   1.30   0.94 
Net income/(loss)  (34.62)  (40.58)  (37.78)  (20.13)  (23.63)  (22.05)  (44.20)*  (0.19)  (0.17)  (0.24)  (0.05)
Net asset value, September 30, 2020   $66.48  $81.00  $75.83  $52.15  $63.55  $59.73  $-* $81.41  $52.39  $85.40  $55.27 
                                             
Ratios to average net assets                                            
Net investment income/(loss)  -10.89%  -5.35%  -5.35%  -35.07%  -9.11%  -9.11%  -9.27%  -3.53%  -3.53%  -3.53%  -3.53%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  10.94%  5.40%  5.40%  35.33%  9.37%  9.37%  9.58%  3.84%  3.84%  3.84%  3.84%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  10.94%  5.40%  5.40%  35.33%  9.37%  9.37%  9.58%  3.84%  3.84%  3.84%  3.84%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  -34.25%  -33.38%  -33.25%  -27.85%  -27.11%  -26.97%  -1.62%*  -0.23%  -0.31%  -0.28%  -0.08%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  -34.25%  -33.38%  -33.25%  -27.85%  -27.11%  -26.97%  -1.62%*  -0.23%  -0.31%  -0.28%  -0.08%
                                             
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00% 0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

  Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier Select Fund 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3a  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                        
Net asset value, December 31, 2019 $117.23  $137.81  $185.82  $161.04  $160.50  $66.56  $78.51  $103.94 
Net operating results:                                
Interest income  0.04   0.04   0.06   0.05   0.05   0.00   0.00   0.00 
Expenses  (4.79)  (3.21)  (4.34)  (3.79)  (3.76)  (2.61)  (1.37)  (1.83)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  (40.66)  (48.31)  (65.11)  (56.40)  (56.20)  (10.60)  (12.93)  (16.92)
Net income/(loss)  (45.41)  (51.47)  (69.40)  (60.14)  (59.90)  (13.21)  (14.31)  (18.74)
Net asset value, September 30, 2020   $71.82  $86.34  $116.42  $100.90  $100.60  $53.35  $64.20  $85.20 
                                 
Ratios to average net assets                                
Net investment income/(loss)  -10.42%  -5.92%  -5.92%  -5.92%  -5.92%  -8.15%  -3.64%  -3.64%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  10.50%  6.00%  6.00%  6.00%  6.00%  8.15%  3.64%  3.64%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  10.50%  6.00%  6.00%  6.00%  6.00%  8.15%  3.64%  3.64%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  -38.74%  -37.35%  -37.35%  -37.34%  -37.32%  -19.84%  -18.22%  -18.03%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  -38.74%  -37.35%  -37.35%  -37.34%  -37.32%  -19.84%  -18.22%  -18.03%
                                 
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%


 Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund  Frontier
Global Fund
 Frontier
Heritage Fund
 
 Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 1 Class 2 Class 1 Class 1AP Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                 
Net asset value, December 31, 2019 $131.52  $154.43  $192.82  $97.54  $114.15  $153.59 
Net asset value, March 31, 2021 $114.32  $174.01  $103.77  $126.74  $169.62 
Net operating results:                                            
Interest income  0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00 
Expenses  (7.81)  (5.84)  (7.38)  (5.22)  (3.52)  (4.74)  (2.45)  (2.36)  (1.93)  (1.35)  (1.81)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  (19.53)  (23.20)  (29.22)  (5.44)  (6.11)  (8.95)  5.41   8.20   7.42   9.06   12.12 
Net income/(loss)  (27.34)  (29.04)  (36.60)  (10.65)  (9.62)  (13.69)  2.96   5.84   5.49   7.71   10.31 
Net asset value, September 30, 2020  $104.18  $125.39  $156.22  $86.88  $104.53  $139.90 
Net asset value, June 30, 2021 $117.28  $179.85  $109.26  $134.45  $179.93 
                                            
Ratios to average net assets                                            
Net investment income/(loss)  -12.20%  -7.68%  -7.68%  -10.42%  -5.90%  -5.90%  -8.09%  -5.09%  -6.98%  -3.98%  -3.98%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  12.20%  7.68%  7.68%  10.42%  5.90%  5.90%  8.09%  5.09%  6.98%  3.98%  3.98%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  12.20%  7.68%  7.68%  10.42%  5.90%  5.90%  8.09%  5.09%  6.98%  3.98%  3.98%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  -20.79%  -18.80%  -18.98%  -10.92%  -8.43%  -8.91%  2.59%  3.36%  5.29%  6.08%  6.08%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  -20.79%  -18.80%  -18.98%  -10.92%  -8.43%  -8.91%  2.59%  3.36%  5.29%  6.08%  6.08%
                                            
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   -  -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

(1)Interest income and expenses per unit are calculated by dividing these amounts by the average number of units outstanding during the period. The net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests is a balancing amount necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per unit with the other per unit information.

(2)Impact of incentive fee computed using average net assets, otherwise computed using average units outstanding during the period prior to the effects of any non-controlling transactions. An owner’s total returns may vary from the above returns based on the timing of contributions and withdrawals. Total returns are not annualized.

(3)Expense ratios do not reflect interest allocated to the Managing Owner as such expenses are not included in the Statements of Operations of the Series, see footnote 6.

(4)(4)Expense ratios do not include management and incentive fees at the Galaxy Plus entities. The ratios would have been higher had those expenses been included. The impact of those fees are included in the total return.


For the six months ended June 30, 2022

  Frontier
Diversified Fund
  Frontier
Masters Fund
 Frontier
Long/Short Commodity Fund
 
  Class 2  Class 3  Class 2  Class 3  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3  Class 3a 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                
Net asset value, December 31, 2021 $88.98  $83.56  $70.17  $66.15  $89.97  $58.75  $94.38  $62.16 
Net operating results:                                
Interest income  0.08   0.08   0.15   0.14   0.10   0.07   0.11   0.07 
Expenses  (1.96)  (1.83)  (3.10)  (2.90)  (1.47)  (0.96)  (1.54)  (1.02)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  27.52   25.97   50.84   48.06   40.90   26.74   42.90   28.40 
Net income/(loss)  25.65   24.22   47.89   45.29   39.53   25.84   41.47   27.45 
Net asset value, June 30, 2022 $114.63  $107.78  $118.06  $111.44  $129.50  $84.59  $135.85  $89.61 
                                 
Ratios to average net assets                                
Net investment income/(loss)  -3.53%  -3.53%  -6.20%  -6.20%  -2.53%  -2.53%  -2.53%  -2.53%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  3.69%  3.69%  6.51%  6.51%  2.72%  2.72%  2.72%  2.72%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  3.69%  3.69%  6.51%  6.51%  2.72%  2.72%  2.72%  2.72%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  28.82%  28.98%  68.25%  68.47%  43.94%  43.99%  43.94%  44.17%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  28.82%  28.98%  68.25%  68.47%  43.94%  43.99%  43.94%  44.17%
                                 
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

  Frontier
Balanced Fund
  Frontier
Select Fund
 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3a  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                
Net asset value, December 31, 2021 $82.82  $103.38  $139.40  $120.98  $120.57  $63.39  $79.21  $105.10 
Net operating results:                                
Interest income  0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00 
Expenses  (4.69)  (3.90)  (5.26)  (4.55)  (4.57)  (2.53)  (1.62)  (2.13)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  40.30   50.56   68.19   59.08   59.09   41.15   51.77   68.69 
Net income/(loss)  35.61   46.66   62.93   54.53   54.52   38.62   50.15   66.56 
Net asset value, June 30, 2022 $118.43  $150.04  $202.33  $175.51  $175.09  $102.01  $129.36  $171.66 
                                 
Ratios to average net assets                                
Net investment income/(loss)  -8.20%  -5.13%  -5.13%  -5.13%  -5.13%  -6.09%  -3.08%  -3.08%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  7.39%  4.32%  4.32%  4.32%  4.32%  6.09%  3.08%  3.08%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  8.20%  5.13%  5.13%  5.13%  5.13%  6.09%  3.08%  3.08%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  43.80%  45.94%  45.95%  45.89%  46.03%  60.92%  63.31%  63.33%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  42.99%  45.13%  45.14%  45.08%  45.22%  60.92%  63.31%  63.33%
                                 
Incentive fee per share  0.85   1.07   1.44   1.25   1.25   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.81%  0.81%  0.81%  0.81%  0.81%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%


  Frontier
 Global Fund
  Frontier
Heritage Fund
 
  Class 1  Class 2  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                    
Net asset value, December 31, 2021 $109.45  $170.40  $103.43  $129.19  $172.91 
Net operating results:                    
Interest income  0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00 
Expenses  (6.33)  (5.74)  (5.22)  (3.79)  (5.02)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  96.97   151.54   82.56   103.82   138.87 
Net income/(loss)  90.64   145.80   77.34   100.03   133.85 
Net asset value, June 30, 2022 $200.09  $316.20  $180.77  $229.22  $306.76 
                     
Ratios to average net assets                    
Net investment income/(loss)  -7.87%  -4.86%  -7.08%  -4.07%  -4.07%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  7.87%  4.86%  7.08%  4.07%  4.07%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  7.87%  4.86%  7.08%  4.07%  4.07%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  82.82%  85.56%  74.78%  77.43%  77.41%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  82.82%  85.56%  74.78%  77.43%  77.41%
                     
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

(1)Interest income and expenses per unit are calculated by dividing these amounts by the average number of units outstanding during the period. The net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests is a balancing amount necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per unit with the other per unit information.

*(2)Impact of incentive fee computed using average net assets, otherwise computed using average units outstanding during the period prior to the effects of any non-controlling transactions. An owner’s total returns may vary from the above returns based on the timing of contributions and withdrawals. Total returns are not annualized.

(3)Expense ratios do not reflect interest allocated to the Managing Owner as such expenses are not included in the Statements of Operations of the Series, see footnote 6.

(4)Expense ratios do not include management and incentive fees at the Galaxy Plus entities. The ratios would have been higher had those expenses been included. The impact of those fees are included in the total return.

*Class 1a1 of Frontier Long/Short CommodityMasters Fund was liquidated as of September 30, 2020.April 1, 2021.


For the six months ended June 30, 2021

  Frontier
Diversified Fund
  Frontier
Masters Fund
  Frontier
Long/Short Commodity Fund
 
  Class 1  Class 2  Class 3  Class 1  Class 2  Class 3  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3  Class 3a 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                        
Net asset value, December 31, 2020 $72.68  $88.95  $83.33  $55.18  $67.54  $63.52  $85.99  $55.29  $90.21  $58.37 
Net operating results:                                        
Interest income  0.03   0.04   0.04   0.11   0.14   0.13   0.16   0.10   0.16   0.11 
Expenses  (2.49)  (1.69)  (1.58)  (3.75)  (2.20)  (2.07)  (1.29)  (0.83)  (1.35)  (0.88)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  7.46   8.60   8.16   (51.54)  8.04   7.65   13.63   9.18   14.30   9.76 
Net income/(loss)  5.00   6.95   6.62   (55.18)  5.98   5.71   12.50   8.45   13.11   8.99 
Net asset value, June 30, 2021 $77.68  $95.90  $89.95  $-  $73.52  $69.23  $98.49  $63.74  $103.32  $67.36 
                                         
Ratios to average net assets                                        
Net investment income/(loss)  -6.71%  -3.58%  -3.58%  -13.18%  -5.86%  -5.86%  -2.41%  -2.41%  -2.41%  -2.41%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  6.80%  3.66%  3.66%  13.58%  6.26%  6.26%  2.74%  2.74%  2.74%  2.74%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  6.80%  3.66%  3.66%  13.58%  6.26%  6.26%  2.74%  2.74%  2.74%  2.74%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  6.88%  7.81%  7.94%  4.58%  8.85%  8.99%  14.54%  15.28%  14.53%  15.40%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  6.88%  7.81%  7.94%  4.58%  8.85%  8.99%  14.54%  15.28%  14.53%  15.40%
                                         
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

  

Frontier

Balanced Fund

  

Frontier

Select Fund

 
  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2  Class 2a  Class 3a  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                                
Net asset value, December 31, 2020 $79.93  $96.81  $130.54  $113.20  $112.81  $58.55  $70.99  $94.20 
Net operating results:                                
Interest income  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Expenses  (3.35)  (2.56)  (3.44)  (2.98)  (2.99)  (1.82)  (1.09)  (1.45)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of                                
non-controlling interests  9.28   11.30   15.24   13.25   13.23   9.44   11.54   15.32 
Net income/(loss)  5.93   8.74   11.80   10.27   10.24   7.62   10.45   13.87 
Net asset value, June 30, 2021 $85.86  $105.55  $142.34  $123.47  $123.05  $66.17  $81.44  $108.07 
                                 
Ratios to average net assets                                
Net investment income/(loss)  -8.05%  -5.05%  -5.05%  -5.05%  -5.05%  -5.88%  -2.87%  -2.87%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  7.18%  4.17%  4.17%  4.17%  4.17%  5.88%  2.87%  2.87%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  8.06%  5.05%  5.05%  5.05%  5.05%  5.88%  2.87%  2.87%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  6.96%  8.56%  8.58%  8.61%  8.62%  13.01%  14.72%  14.72%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  7.42%  9.03%  9.04%  9.07%  9.08%  13.01%  14.72%  14.72%
                                 
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%


  Frontier
Global Fund
 Frontier
Heritage Fund
 
  Class 1  Class 2  Class 1  Class 1AP  Class 2 
Per unit operating performance (1)                    
Net asset value, December 31, 2020 $110.90  $167.56  $96.10  $116.50  $155.92 
Net operating results:                    
Interest income  -   -   -   -   - 
Expenses  (4.65)  (4.44)  (3.67)  (2.55)  (3.42)
Net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests  11.03   16.73   16.83   20.50   27.43 
Net income/(loss)  6.38   12.29   13.16   17.95   24.01 
Net asset value, June 30, 2021 $117.28  $179.85  $109.26  $134.45  $179.93 
                     
Ratios to average net assets                    
Net investment income/(loss)  -8.02%  -5.02%  -6.99%  -3.99%  -3.99%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)(4)  8.02%  5.02%  6.99%  3.99%  3.99%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)(4)  8.02%  5.02%  6.99%  3.99%  3.99%
Total return before incentive fees (2)  5.75%  7.33%  13.69%  15.41%  15.40%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  5.75%  7.33%  13.69%  15.41%  15.40%
                     
Incentive fee per share  -   -   -   -   - 
Incentive Fee to ANA  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%

(1)Interest income and expenses per unit are calculated by dividing these amounts by the average number of units outstanding during the period. The net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests is a balancing amount necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per unit with the other per unit information.

(2)Impact of incentive fee computed using average net assets, otherwise computed using average units outstanding during the period prior to the effects of any non-controlling transactions. An owner’s total returns may vary from the above returns based on the timing of contributions and withdrawals. Total returns are not annualized.

(3)Expense ratios do not reflect interest allocated to the Managing Owner as such expenses are not included in the Statements of Operations of the Series, see footnote 6.

(4)Expense ratios do not include management and incentive fees at the Galaxy Plus entities. The ratios would have been higher had those expenses been included. The impact of those fees are included in the total return.


8. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

The Series’ primary business is to engage in speculative trading of a diversified portfolio of futures, forwards (including interbank foreign currencies), options contracts and other derivative instruments (including swap contracts). The Series do not enter into or hold positions for hedging purposes as defined under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The detail of the fair value of the Series’ derivatives by instrument types as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 is included in the Condensed Schedules of Investments. See Note 4 for further disclosure related to each Series’ position in swap contracts.

The following tables summarize the monthly averages of futures contracts bought and sold for each respective Series of the Trust:

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022

Monthly average contracts:

  Bought  Sold 
       
Frontier Balanced Fund  328   329 

For the three months ended June 30, 2021

Monthly average contracts:

  Bought  Sold 
         
Frontier Balanced Fund  307   392 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2020

Monthly average contracts:

  Bought  Sold 
         
Frontier Balanced Fund  600   726 
  Bought  Sold 
       
Frontier Balanced Fund  179   185 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

Monthly average contracts:

  Bought  Sold 
         
Frontier Balanced Fund  293   322 
  Bought  Sold 
       
Frontier Balanced Fund  350   349 

For the ninesix Months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021

Monthly average contracts:

  Bought  Sold 
         
Frontier Balanced Fund  578   568 
  Bought  Sold 
       
Frontier Balanced Fund  484   486 


The following tables summarize the trading revenues for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, and 20202021 by sector:

Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

Type of contract Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier
Balanced Fund
 
      
Agriculturals $13,487  $(57,016)
Currencies  (20,259)  36,973 
Energies  82,010   (6,810)
Interest rates  5,987   31,763 
Metals  155   (16,643)
Stock indices  12,503   59,883 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $93,883  $48,150 

Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020

Type of contract Frontier Balanced Fund 
    
Agriculturals $107,606 
Currencies  36,116 
Energies  (29,190)
Interest rates  (80,947)
Metals  105,688 
Stock indices  28,280 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $167,553 

(1)Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net realized gain/(loss)gain(loss) on futures forwards and options.

Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the NineThree Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021

Type of contract Frontier Balanced Fund 
    
Agriculturals $87,183 
Currencies  (75,797)
Energies  133,440 
Interest rates  127,666 
Metals  88,709 
Stock indices  213,404 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $574,605 

 

Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020

Type of contract Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier
Balanced Fund
 
      
Agriculturals $132,659  $46,003 
Currencies  15,372   23,445 
Energies  (15,120)  16,610 
Interest rates  56,888   9,688 
Metals  427,135   (52)
Stock indices  (28,822)  13,469 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $588,112  $109,163 

 

(1)Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net realized gain/(loss)gain(loss) on futures forwards and options.


Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

Type of contract Frontier
Balanced Fund
 
    
Agriculturals $(94,335)
Currencies  220,438 
Energies  101,060 
Interest rates  58,891 
Metals  (205,506)
Stock indices  239,071 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $319,619 

(1)Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net realized gain(loss) on futures forwards and options.

Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

Type of contract Frontier
 Balanced Fund
 
    
Agriculturals $109,315 
Currencies  (4,367)
Energies  51,430 
Interest rates  100,159 
Metals  23,283 
Stock indices  200,902 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $480,722 

(1)Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net realized gain(loss) on futures forwards and options.


Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

Type of contract Frontier
Balanced Fund
 
    
Agriculturals $(4)
Currencies  - 
Energies  (818)
Interest rates  - 
Metals  29,874 
Stock indices  - 
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $29,052 

(1)Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)

Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

Type of contract Frontier
Balanced Fund
 
    
Agriculturals $(44,481)
Currencies  (30,413)
Energies  (2,700)
Interest rates  (15,689)
Metals  (18,299)
Stock indices  (11,046)
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $(122,628)

(1)Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)


 

Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the ThreeSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

 

Type of contract Frontier Balanced Fund 
    
Agriculturals $62,335 
Currencies  8,416 
Energies  22,030 
Interest rates  (1,144)
Metals  72,161 
Stock indices  (10,502)
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $153,295 

Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020

Type of contract Frontier
Balanced Fund
 
    
Agriculturals $(2,157)
Currencies  (3,547)
Energies  13,942 
Interest rates  17,389 
Metals  45,302 
Stock indices  865 
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $71,794 

 

Type of contract Frontier Balanced Fund 
    
Agriculturals $(73,529)
Currencies  (12,856)
Energies  (35,050)
Interest rates  46,611 
Metals  28,731 
Stock indices  (7,741)
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $(53,834)


Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

Type of contract Frontier Balanced Fund 
    
Agriculturals $34,336 
Currencies  (89,833)
Energies  35,930 
Interest rates  (13,046)
Metals  30,003 
Stock indices  (14,058)
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $(16,668)

(1)Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)

 

Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021

 

Type of contract Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier
Balanced Fund
 
      
Agriculturals $(58,614) $(37,679)
Currencies  (27,439)  (13,362)
Energies  (39,325)  13,900 
Interest rates  76,647   (95,245)
Metals  (91,914)  (34,021)
Stock indices  9,775   (3,556)
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $(130,870) $(169,963)

(1)Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)

 


 

Certain financial instruments and derivative instruments are eligible for offset in the statements of financial condition under GAAP. The Series’ open trade equity/(deficit), options written, and receivables from FCMs are subject to master netting arrangements and collateral arrangements and meet the GAAP guidance to qualify for offset. A master netting arrangement with a counterparty creates a right of offset for amounts due to and from that same counterparty that is enforceable in the event of a default or bankruptcy. The Series’ policy is to recognize amounts subject to master netting arrangements on a net basis on the statements of financial condition.

  

The following tables present gross and net information about the Series’ assets and liabilities subject to master netting arrangements as disclosed on the statements of financial condition as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.

 

As of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

 

Frontier Balanced Fund  Gross
Amounts of
recognized
Derivative
Assets/Liabilities
 Gross
Amounts
offset in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
 Net
Amounts
Presented in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
  Gross Amounts of
recognized Derivative
Assets/Liabilities
  Gross Amounts
offset in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
  Net Amounts
Presented in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
 
              
Open Trade Equity/(Deficit) $1,246,031 $(1,161,702) $84,329  $31,298  $(2,247) $29,051 

 

As of December 31, 20202021

 

Frontier Balanced Fund  Gross
Amounts of
recognized
Derivative
Assets
 Gross
Amounts
offset in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
 Net
Amounts
Presented in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
  Gross Amounts of
recognized Derivative
Assets
  Gross Amounts
offset in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
  Net Amounts
Presented in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
 
              
Open Trade Equity/(Deficit) $814,743 $(714,303) $100,440  $2,118,427  $(2,103,591) $14,836 


9. Trading Activities and Related Risks

 

The purchase and sale of futures and options on futures contracts require margin deposits with FCMs. Additional deposits may be necessary for any loss on contract value. The Commodity Exchange Act, as amended (“CEA”), requires an FCM to segregate all customer transactions and assets from the FCM’s proprietary activities. A customer’s cash and other property (for example, U.S. treasury bills) deposited with an FCM are considered commingled with all other customer funds subject to the FCM’s segregation requirements. In the event of an FCM’s insolvency, recovery may be limited to a pro rata share of segregated funds available. It is possible that the recovered amount could be less than the total of cash and other property deposited.

 

The term “off-balance sheet risk” refers to an unrecorded potential liability that, even though it does not appear on the statements of financial condition, may result in future obligation or loss in excess of the amount paid by the Series for a particular investment. Each Trading Company expects to trade in futures, options, forward and swap contracts and will therefore be a party to financial instruments with elements of off-balance sheet market and credit risk. In entering into these contracts, there exists a market risk that such contracts may be significantly influenced by market conditions, such as interest rate volatility, resulting in such contracts being less valuable. If the markets should move against all of the futures positions held by a Trading Company or Galaxy Plus entity in respect of any Series at the same time, and if the Trading Advisor(s) of such Trading Company or Galaxy Plus entity are unable to offset such futures interests positions, such Trading Company or Galaxy Plus entity could lose all of its assets and the holders of Units of such Series would realize a 100% loss. The Managing Owner will seek to minimize market risk through real-time monitoring of open positions and the level of diversification of each Trading Advisor’s portfolio. It is anticipated that any Trading Advisor’s margin-to-equity ratio will typically not exceed approximately 35% although the actual ratio could be higher or lower from time to time.

 


In addition to market risk, trading futures, forward and swap contracts entails credit risk that a counterparty will not be able to meet its obligations to a Trading Company or Galaxy Plus entity. The counterparty for futures contracts traded in the United States and on most foreign exchanges is the clearinghouse associated with such exchange. In general, clearinghouses are backed by the corporate members of the clearinghouse who are required to share any financial burden resulting from the non-performance by one of their members and, as such, should significantly reduce this credit risk. In cases where the clearinghouse is not backed by the clearing members, like some foreign exchanges, it is normally backed by a consortium of banks or other financial institutions. Some non-U.S. exchanges, in contrast to U.S. exchanges, are principals’ markets in which performance is the responsibility only of the individual counterparty with whom the Trading Company has entered into the transaction, and not of the exchange or clearing corporation. In these kinds of markets, there is risk of bankruptcy or other failure or refusal to perform by the counterparty.

 

In the case of forward contracts traded on the interbank market and swaps, neither is traded on exchanges. The counterparty is generally a single bank or other financial institution, rather than a group of financial institutions; thus there may be a greater counterparty credit risk. The Managing Owner expects the Trading Advisors to trade only with those counterparties which it believes to be creditworthy. All positions of each Trading Company will be valued each day on a mark-to-market basis. There can be no assurance that any clearing member, clearinghouse or other counterparty will be able to meet its obligations to any Trading Company.

 

The Managing Owner has established procedures to actively monitor and minimize market and credit risks. The Limited Owners bear the risk of loss only to the extent of the market value of their respective investments and, in certain specific circumstances, distributions and redemptions received.

 


10. Indemnifications and Guarantees noted in Management Discussion and Analysis

 

The Trust has entered into agreements, which provide for the indemnification of futures clearing brokers, and commodity trading advisers, among others, against losses, costs, claims and liabilities arising from the performance of their individual obligations under such agreements, except for gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. The Trust has had no prior claims or payments pursuant to these agreements. The Trust’s individual maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote. Maximum exposure is unfulfilled obligations of the Series up to the amount of equity at risk with the custodian of the referenced Series as allocated from the Trading Company. The Series have not recorded any liability for the indemnifications in the accompanying financial statements as it expects any possibility of losses to be remote.

 

11. Subsequent Events

 

The Managing Owner evaluates events that occur after the balance sheet date but before and up until financial statements are available to be issued. The Managing Owner has assessed the subsequent events through the date that the financial statements were issued and has determined that, except as set forth below, there were no subsequent events requiring adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

From OctoberJuly 1, 20212022 through November 10, 2021,August 12, 2022, Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Heritage Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Global Fund paid $110,778, $19,386, $2,000, $ 1,300, $3,885, $43,866$474,269, $76,925, $26,877, $16,287, $250, $14,774 and $49,473$41,953, respectively, in redemptions.

  


 

Frontier Funds

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 20202021

 

 September 30,
2021
  December 31,
2020
  June 30,
2022
  December 31,
2021
 
          
ASSETS          
          
Cash and cash equivalents $183,390  $468,466  $175,075  $698,732 
U.S. Treasury securities, at fair value  143,896   2,282,606   965,877   140,487 
Receivable from futures commission merchants  788,667   233,973   511,159   818,362 
Open trade equity, at fair value  84,329   100,440   29,051   14,836 
Investments in private investment companies, at fair value  22,075,333   23,089,312   26,699,710   19,595,064 
Interest receivable  1,022   45,578   22,417   3,029 
Receivable from related parties  38,202   26,129 
Redemptions receivable from private investment companies  -   181,323 
                
Total Assets $23,314,839  $26,427,827  $28,403,289  $21,270,510 
                
LIABILITIES & CAPITAL                
                
LIABILITIES                
Redemptions payable $50,041  $38,128  $-  $68,242 
Incentive fees payable to Managing Owner  54,924   -   17,810   54,702 
Management fees payable to Managing Owner  1,610   8,854   1,502   1,431 
Interest payable to Managing Owner  1,978   2,107   2,852   1,714 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  75,283   81,698   94,990   70,998 
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  32,805   36,705   43,475   31,919 
Risk analysis fees payable  10,470   9,513   11,704   10,380 
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  665,217   638,962   692,258   673,809 
Payables to related parties  38,202   26,129 
Other liabilities  17,555   16,592   17,649   17,625 
                
Total Liabilities  948,085   858,688   882,240   930,820 
                
OWNERS’ CAPITAL                
Managing Owner Units  237,234   283,217   291,884   214,522 
Limited Owner Units  22,129,520   25,285,922   27,229,165   20,125,168 
                
Total Owners’ Capital  22,366,754   25,569,139   27,521,049   20,339,690 
                
Total Liabilities and Owners’ Capital $23,314,839  $26,427,827  $28,403,289  $21,270,510 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 


 

Frontier Funds

Consolidated Condensed Schedule of Investments (Unaudited)

SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

 

   Fair % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair % of
Total Capital
 
DescriptionDescription Value  Value)  Value  (Net Asset Value) 
LONG FUTURES CONTRACTS *LONG FUTURES CONTRACTS *          
  Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $(9,652)  -0.04%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  85,119   0.38%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  43,697   0.20%
   Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  (39,727)  -0.18%
   Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  (481)  0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (Far East)  (15,984)  -0.07%
   Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  (9,108)  -0.04%
   Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  7,388   0.03%
   Various energy futures contracts (U.S.)  79,410   0.36%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  (334,215)  -1.49%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Far East)  (24,169)  -0.11%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  (14,625)  -0.07%
   Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  (5,456)  -0.02%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Europe)  (5,437)  -0.02%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Far East)  (3,432)  -0.02%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Oceanic)  (1,626)  -0.01%
   Various stock index futures contracts (U.S.)  (10,558)  -0.05%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Canada)  (3,951)  -0.02%
   Total Long Futures Contracts $(262,807)  -1.17%
Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $(306)  0.00%
Various energy futures contracts (Far East)  (689)  0.00%
Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  29,873   0.11%
Total Long Futures Contracts $28,878   0.11%
                  
SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS *SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS *                
  Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $3,818   0.02%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  (55,212)  -0.25%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  1,372   0.01%
   Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  9,982   0.04%
   Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  30,456   0.14%
   Various currency futures contracts (Far East)  828   0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  20,698   0.09%
   Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  (4,750)  -0.02%
   Various energy futures contracts (U.S.)  (43,480)  -0.19%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  264,970   1.18%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Far East)  35,149   0.16%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  5,313   0.02%
   Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  67,448   0.30%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Canada)  2,986   0.01%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Europe)  8,521   0.04%
   Various stock index futures contracts (U.S.)  (963)  0.00%
   Total Short Futures Contracts $347,136   1.55%
   Total Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $84,329   0.38%
Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $302   0.00%
Various energy futures contracts (Far East)  (129)  0.00%
Total Short Futures Contracts $173   0.00%
Total Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $29,051   0.11%

 

  Fair  % of
Total Capital
 
  Value  (Net Asset Value) 
       
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (1)      
Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC) $360,269   1.31%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC  713,271   2.59%
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  2,155,322   7.83%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Fit Feeder Fund (535) LLC  238,215   0.87%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  2,643,183   9.60%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Feeder Fund (507) LLC  3,340,971   12.14%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  9,763,181   35.48%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  6,978,214   25.36%
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  507,084   1.84%
Total Private Investment Companies $26,699,710   97.02%
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES        
         
FACE VALUE        
         
U.S. TREASUR US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (Cost $968,876) $965,877   3.51%
Total U.S. Treasury Securities $965,877   3.51%
     Fair  % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
 
     Value  Value) 
          
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (1)      
    Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC) $302,146   1.35%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC  2,419,421   10.82%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  1,184,603   5.30%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Fit Feeder Fund (535) LLC  131,464   0.59%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  1,899,239   8.49%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  7,322,291   32.74%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  5,786,775   25.87%
    Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  2,550,021   11.40%
    Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  479,373   2.14%
    Total Private Investment Companies $22,075,333   98.70%
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES        
             
FACE VALUE        
             
$116,500  US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (Cost $146,667) $143,896   0.64%
    Total U.S. Treasury Securities $143,896   0.64%

 

*Except for those items disclosed, no individual futures, forwards and option on futures contract position constituted greater than 1 percent of Net Asset Value. Accordingly, the number of contracts and expiration dates are not presented.

 

(1)See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 5.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 


 

Frontier Funds

Consolidated Condensed Schedule of Investments

December 31, 20202021

 

  Fair % of Total Capital
(Net Asset
  Fair % of
Total Capital
 
DescriptionDescription Value  Value)  Value  (Net Asset Value) 
LONG FUTURES CONTRACTS *LONG FUTURES CONTRACTS *          
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $72,005   0.28%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  9,803   0.04%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  87,496   0.34%
   Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  22,858   0.09%
   Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  (100)  0.00%
   Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  10,573   0.04%
   Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  5,833   0.02%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  148,949   0.58%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Far East)  2,882   0.01%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  2,438   0.01%
   Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  28,625   0.11%
   Various soft futures contracts (U.S.)  52,349   0.20%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Far East)  5,312   0.02%
   Total Long Futures Contracts $449,023   1.74%
Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $10,141   0.05%
Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  (21,640)  -0.11%
Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  51,912   0.26%
Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  20,031   0.10%
Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  1,994   0.01%
Various currency futures contracts (Far East)  819   0.00%
Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  6,710   0.03%
Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  (9,800)  -0.05%
Various energy futures contracts (U.S.)  34   0.00%
Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  (718,038)  -3.53%
Various interest rates futures contracts (Far East)  (10,418)  -0.05%
Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  (7,281)  -0.04%
Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  19,168   0.09%
Various soft futures contracts (U.S.)  138,674   0.68%
Various stock index futures contracts (Europe)  1,508   0.01%
Various stock index futures contracts (Far East)  1,541   0.01%
Various stock index futures contracts (Oceanic)  1,236   0.01%
Various stock index futures contracts (Canada)  1,853   0.01%
Total Long Futures Contracts $(511,556)  -2.52%
                  
SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS *SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS *                
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $(30,963)  -0.12%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  (10,797)  -0.04%
   Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  (92,738)  -0.36%
   Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  (10,289)  -0.04%
   Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  2,300   0.01%
   Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  (10,381)  -0.04%
   Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  2,512   0.01%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  (127,832)  -0.50%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (Far East)  (2,482)  -0.01%
   Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  3,656   0.01%
   Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  (25,560)  -0.10%
   Various soft futures contracts (U.S.)  (42,669)  -0.17%
   Various stock index futures contracts (Far East)  (3,340)  -0.01%
   Total Short Futures Contracts $(348,583)  -1.36%
Various agriculture futures contracts (Far East) $(27,804)  -0.14%
Various agriculture futures contracts (Europe)  20,105   0.10%
Various agriculture futures contracts (U.S.)  (11,749)  -0.06%
Various base metals futures contracts (U.S.)  (29,574)  -0.15%
Various currency futures contracts (Europe)  (18,181)  -0.09%
Various currency futures contracts (Far East)  (1,110)  -0.01%
Various currency futures contracts (Latin America)  (21,340)  -0.10%
Various currency futures contracts (U.S.)  6,288   0.03%
Various energy futures contracts (U.S.)  (10,792)  -0.05%
Various interest rates futures contracts (Europe)  785,677   3.86%
Various interest rates futures contracts (U.S.)  (625)  0.00%
Various precious metal futures contracts (U.S.)  (38,573)  -0.19%
Various soft futures contracts (U.S.)  (110,902)  -0.55%
Various stock index futures contracts (Canada)  (5,194)  -0.03%
Various stock index futures contracts (Europe)  (5,157)  -0.03%
Various stock index futures contracts (Far East)  (2,191)  -0.01%
Various stock index futures contracts (Oceanic)  (2,217)  -0.01%
Various stock index futures contracts (U.S.)  (269)  0.00%
Total Short Futures Contracts $526,392   2.57%
Total Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $14,836   0.05%
   Total Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $100,440   0.38%        
PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (1)PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES (1)                
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC $3,377,314   13.21%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  1,996,633   7.81%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Fit Feeder Fund (535) LLC  89,029   0.35%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  1,654,786   6.47%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  7,427,324   29.05%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  5,363,456   20.98%
   Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  2,715,008   10.62%
   Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  465,759   1.82%
   Total Private Investment Companies $23,089,312   90.31%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC $2,765,907   13.60%
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  1,005,707   4.94%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Fit Feeder Fund (535) LLC  129,995   0.64%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  1,588,673   7.81%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC  6,352,866   31.23%
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  4,616,381   22.70%
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  2,409,149   11.84%
Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC)  252,149   1.24%
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  474,234   2.33%
Total Private Investment Companies $19,595,064   96.33%
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIESU.S. TREASURY SECURITIES                
                  
FACE VALUEFACE VALUE          Fair Value     
                  
$1,755,000  US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (Cost $2,283,228) $2,282,606   8.93%
   Total U.S. Treasury Securities $2,282,606   8.93%
FACE VALUE US Treasury Note 6.875% due 08/15/2025 (Cost $142,326)  140,487   0.69%
Total U.S. Treasury Securities $140,487   0.69%

 

*Except for those items disclosed, no individual futures, forwards and option on futures contract position constituted greater than 1 percent of Net Asset Value. Accordingly, the number of contracts and expiration dates are not presented.

 

(1)See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 5.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 


 

Frontier Funds

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021

 

 September 30,
2021
  September 30,
2020
  June 30,
2022
  June 30,
2021
 
          
Investment income:             
Interest - net $2,520  $2,941  $1,736  $2,196 
                
Total Income/(loss)  2,520   2,941 
Total Income  1,736   2,196 
                
Expenses:                
Incentive Fees (rebate)  54,924   -   17,119   - 
Management Fees  4,764   5,029   4,475   4,595 
Risk analysis Fees  1,429   1,509   1,343   1,378 
Service Fees - Class 1  110,307   128,178   138,669   116,436 
Due Diligence Fees  1,347   2,268   1,543   1,462 
Trading Fees  231,958   285,835   282,795   241,168 
Other Fees  -   45 
        
Total Expenses  404,729   422,864   445,944   365,039 
                
Investment income/(loss) - net  (402,209)  (419,923)  (444,208)  (362,843)
                
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                
Net realized gain/(loss) on futures, forwards and options  93,883   167,553   48,150   109,163 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  (66,860)  (2,356,309)  3,116,400   958,673 
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  109,705   11,991   951,020   433,719 
Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)  153,295   (53,834)  29,052   (122,628)
Net realized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   (10,318)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   (248,865)
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (13,512)  (1,058)  (27,265)  (1,051)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  8,702   (1,105)  10,061   (8,333)
Trading commissions  (4,164)  (5,477)  (1,688)  (348)
                
Net gain/(loss) on investments  281,048   (2,497,422)  4,125,730   1,369,195 
                
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN OWNERS’ CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $(121,161) $(2,917,345) $3,681,522  $1,006,352 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 


 

Frontier Funds

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021

 

 September 30,
2021
  September 30,
2020
  June 30,
2022
  June 30,
2021
 
          
Investment income:             
Interest - net $8,437  $12,721  $4,260  $5,917 
                
Total Income  8,437   12,721   4,260   5,917 
                
Expenses:                
Incentive Fees (rebate)  104,764   -   93,391   49,840 
Management Fees  13,978   14,753   8,878   9,214 
Risk analysis Fees  4,193   4,426   2,664   2,764 
Service Fees - Class 1  342,856   483,402   246,750   232,549 
Due Diligence Fees  4,392   9,111   2,803   3,045 
Trading Fees  716,291   1,057,985   502,267   484,333 
Other Fees  -   83 
        
Total Expenses  1,186,474   1,569,760   856,753   781,745 
                
Investment income/(loss) - net  (1,178,037)  (1,557,039)  (852,493)  (775,828)
                
Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments:                
Net realized gain/(loss) on futures, forwards and options  574,605   588,112   319,619   480,722 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  1,868,317   (626,550)  11,575,682   1,935,177 
Net realized gain/(loss) on private investment companies  793,346   (3,962,286)  (1,099,335)  683,641 
Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)  (16,668)  (130,869)  71,794   (169,963)
Net realized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   (200,052)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on swap contracts  -   (7,490,322)
Net realized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (23,832)  44,673   (32,319)  (10,320)
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities  (1,798)  3,476   (1,159)  (10,500)
Trading commissions  (10,529)  (17,535)  (4,808)  (6,365)
                
Net gain/(loss) on investments  3,183,440   (11,791,353)  10,829,474   2,902,392 
                
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN OWNERS’ CAPITAL RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $2,005,403  $(13,348,392) $9,976,981  $2,126,564 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 


 

Frontier Funds

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ending SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

 

 Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Total  Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Total 
              
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2021 $241,505  $23,140,723  $23,382,228 
Owners’ Capital, March 31, 2022 $268,246  $25,161,391  $25,429,637 
                        
Sale of Units (including transfers)  7,000   -   7,000   -   -   - 
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (11,000)  (890,313)  (901,313)  (15,750)  (1,574,360)  (1,590,110)
Payment made by Related Party  -   -   -   -   -   - 
Payment made by Managing Owner  -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations  (271)  (120,890)  (121,161)  39,388   3,642,134   3,681,522 
                        
Owners’ Capital, September 30, 2021 $237,234  $22,129,520  $22,366,754 
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2022 $291,884  $27,229,165  $27,521,049 


Frontier Funds

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Owners’ Capital (Unaudited)

For the NineSix Months Ending SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

 

 Managing
Owner
  Limited
Owners
  Total  Managing
Owner
  Limited
 Owners
  Total 
              
Owners’ Capital, December 31, 2020 $283,217  $25,285,922  $25,569,139 
Owners’ Capital, December 31, 2021 $214,522  $20,125,168  $20,339,690 
                        
Sale of Units (including transfers)  7,000   -   7,000   -   -   - 
Redemption of Units (including transfers)  (76,300)  (5,138,488)  (5,214,788)  (28,100)  (2,767,522)  (2,795,622)
Payment made by Related Party  -   -   -   -   -   - 
Payment made by Managing Owner  -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners’ Capital resulting from operations  23,317   1,982,086   2,005,403 
Net increase/(decrease) in Owners' Capital resulting from operations  105,462   9,871,519   9,976,981 
                        
Owners’ Capital, September 30, 2021 $237,234  $22,129,520  $22,366,754 
Owners’ Capital, June 30, 2022 $291,884  $27,229,165  $27,521,049 

 

The consolidated Trust is not unitized as are the individual Series of the Trust

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 


 

Frontier Funds

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

For the NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021

 

 September 30,
2021
  September 30,
2020
  June 30,
2022
  June 30,
2021
 
          
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:          
Net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations $2,005,403  $(13,348,392) $9,976,981  $2,126,564 
Adjustments to reconcile net increase/(decrease) in capital resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:                
Change in:                
Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)  16,111   175,959 
Net change in open trade equity  (14,215)  171,872 
Net change in ownership allocation of U.S. Treasury Securities  (8,606)  -   (8,528)  (8,602)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on swap contracts  -   7,490,322 
Net realized (gain)/loss on swap contracts  -   97,745 
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (1,868,317)  615,670   (11,575,682)  (1,901,388)
Net realized (gain)/loss on private investment companies  (793,346)  3,962,286   1,099,335   (672,696)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  1,798   (3,476)  1,159   10,500 
Net realized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasury securities  23,832   (44,673)
Net realized (gain)/loss on U.S. Treasuries securities  32,319   10,320 
(Purchases) sales of:                
Sales of swap contracts  -   1,491,965 
(Purchases) of Swap Contracts  -   (1,447,843)
Reduction of collateral in Swap Contracts  -   1,496,127 
(Purchases) of U.S. Treasury securities  (1,987,803)  (9,398,221)  (1,638,850)  (1,987,803)
Sales of U.S. Treasury securities  4,101,053   9,989,663   784,250   2,762,061 
(Purchases) of Private Investment Companies  (4,904,551)  (11,118,853)  (3,874,651)  (4,210,408)
Sales of Private Investment Companies  8,580,192   19,488,768   7,246,352   7,572,526 
U.S. Treasury interest and premium paid/amortized  8,437   12,721   4,260   5,917 
Increase and/or decrease in:                
Receivable from futures commission merchants  (554,694)  1,745,358   307,203   (62,196)
Advance on unrealized Swap Appreciation  -   (1,900,000)
Control of ownership of Private Investment Companies  -   - 
Investment in unconsolidated trading companies, at fair value  -   (44,277)
Interest receivable  44,556   12,660   (19,388)  14,802 
Receivable from related parties  (12,073)  (164,351)  -   26,129 
Other assets  -   5,700 
Redemptions receivable from private investment companies  181,323   70,705   -   181,323 
Incentive fees payable to Managing Owner  54,924   -   (36,892)  - 
Management fees payable to Managing Owner, net of change in receivable  (7,244)  108   71   (7,343)
Interest payable to Managing Owner  (129)  1,092   1,138   374 
Trading fees payable to Managing Owner  (6,415)  (67,963)  23,992   (894)
Service fees payable to Managing Owner  (3,900)  (32,413)  11,556   (1,679)
Due from Managing Owner  -   - 
Risk analysis fees payable  957   1,564   1,324   1,392 
Payables to related parties  12,073   175,803   -   (26,129)
Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates  26,255   32,951   18,449   17,657 
Other liabilities  963   (5,260)  24   803 
                
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  4,910,799   9,335,722 
Net cash provided by operating activities  2,340,207   3,978,825 
                
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:                
        
Proceeds from sale of capital  7,000   - 
Payment for redemption of capital  (5,214,788)  (9,374,045)  (2,795,622)  (4,313,475)
Redemptions payable  11,913   (79,403)  (68,242)  (20,907)
                
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (5,195,875)  (9,453,448)  (2,863,864)  (4,334,382)
                
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (285,076)  (117,726)  (523,657)  (355,557)
                
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  468,466   367,568   698,732   468,466 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $183,390  $249,842  $175,075  $112,909 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 


 

Frontier Funds

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. Organization and Purpose

 

Frontier Funds, which is referred to in this report as the “Trust”, was formed on August 8, 2003, as a Delaware statutory trust and is set to expire on December 31, 2053. The Trust is a multi-advisor commodity pool, as described in CFTC Regulation § 4.10(d)(2). The Trust has authority to issue separate Series of Units pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Act. The assets of each Series are valued and accounted for separately from the assets of other Series. The Trust is not registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. It is managed by the Managing Owner.

 

Purchasers of Units are Limited Owners of the Trust with respect to beneficial interests of the Series’ Units purchased. The Trust Act provides that, except as otherwise provided in the second amended and restated declaration of trust and trust agreement dated December 9, 2013, as further amended, by and among the Managing Owner, Wilmington Trust Company as trustee and the unitholders, as amended from time to time (the “Trust Agreement”), unitholders of the Trust will have the same limitation of liability as do stockholders of private corporations organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. The Trust Agreement confers substantially the same limited liability, and contains the same limited exceptions thereto, as would a limited partnership agreement for a Delaware limited partnership engaged in like transactions as the Trust. In addition, pursuant to the Trust Agreement, the Managing Owner of the Trust is liable for obligations of a Series in excess of that Series’ assets. Limited Owners do not have any such liability. The Managing Owner will make contributions to the Series of the Trust necessary to maintain at least a 1% interest in the aggregate capital, profits and losses of all Series.

 

The Trust has been organized to pool investor funds for the purpose of trading in the U.S. and international markets for currencies, interest rates, stock indices, agricultural and energy products, precious and base metals and other commodities. The Trust may also engage in futures contracts, forwards, option contracts and other interest in derivative instruments, including swap contracts.

 

The Trust has seven (7) separate and distinct Series of Units issued and outstanding: Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Global Fund, and Frontier Heritage Fund. The Trust financial statements are comprised of unitized Series which are consolidated into the Trust financial statements. However, the consolidated Trust does not issue units.

 

The Trust, with respect to each Series:

 

engages in the speculative trading of a diversified portfolio of futures, forwards (including interbank foreign currencies), options contracts and other derivative instruments (including swap contracts), and may, from time to time, engage in cash and spot transactions;

 

allocates funds to a limited liability trading company or companies (“Trading Company” or “Trading Companies”) and Galaxy Plus (as defined below) entities. Except as otherwise described in these notes, each Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity has one-year renewable contracts with its own independent commodity trading advisor (s)advisor(s), or each, a Trading Advisor, that will manage all or a portion of such Trading Company’s and Galaxy Plus assets and make the trading decisions for the assets of each Series invested in such Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity. Each Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity will segregate its assets from any other Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity.

 

maintains separate, distinct records for each Series, and accounts for the assets of each Series separately from the other Series;

 

calculates the Net Asset Value (“NAV”) of its Units for each Series separately from the other Series;

 


 

has an investment objective of increasing the value of each Series’ Units over the long term (capital appreciation), while managing risk and volatility; further, to offer exposure to the investment programs of individual Trading Advisors and to specific instruments;
   
 maintains each Series of Units in three to seven sub-classes—Class 1, Class 1AP, Class 1a, Class 2, Class 2a, Class 3, and Class 3a. Investors who have purchased Class 1 or Class 1a Units of Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, and Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund are charged a service fee of up to two percent (2.0%) annually of the NAV (of the purchase price, in case of the initial service fee) of each Unit purchased, for the benefit of selling agents selling such Class 1 or Class 1a Units. The initial service fee, which is amortized monthly at an annual rate of up to two percent (2.0%) of the average daily NAV of Class 1 or Class 1a of such Series, is prepaid to the Managing Owner by each Series, and paid to the selling agents by the Managing Owner in the month following sale; provided, however, that investors who redeem all or a portion of their Class 1 or Class 1a Units of any Series during the first twelve (12)twelve(12) months following the effective date of their purchase are subject to a redemption fee of up to two percent (2.0%) of the purchase price at which such investor redeemed to reimburse the Managing Owner for the then-unamortized balance of the prepaid initial service fee. Investors who have purchased Class 1 or Class 1a Units of Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Heritage Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Global Fund are charged a service fee of up to three percent (3.0%) annually of the NAV (of the purchase price, in case of the initial service fee) of each Unit purchased, for the benefit of selling agents selling such Class 1 or Class 1a Units. The initial service fee, which is amortized monthly at an annual rate of up to three percent (3.0%) of the average daily NAV of Class 1 or Class 1a of such Series, is prepaid to the Managing Owner by each Series, and paid to the selling agents by the Managing Owner in the month following sale. With respect to Class 2 and Class 2a Units of any Series, the Managing Owner pays an ongoing service fee to selling agents of up to one half percent (0.5%) annually of the NAV of each Class 2 or Class 2a Unit (of which 0.25% will be charged to Limited Owners holding Class 2 Units of the Frontier Diversified Fund, and Frontier Masters Fund or Class 2a Units of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund sold until such Class 2 or Class 2a Units which are subject to the fee limitation are reclassified as Class 3 or Class 3a Units of the applicable Series. Class 1AP was created as a sub-class of Class 1 and it has been presented separately because the fees applicable to it are different from those applicable to Class 1. Currently the service fee is not charged to Class 1AP investors. The Managing Owner may also pay selling agents certain additional fees and expenses for administrative and other services rendered and expenses incurred by such selling agents; and

 

 all payments made to selling agents who are members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) and their associated persons that constitute underwriting compensation will be subject to the limitations set forth in Rule 2310(b)(4)(B)(ii) (formerly Rule 2810(b)(4)(B)(ii)) of the Conduct Rules of FINRA (“Rule 2310”). An investor’s Class 1 Units or Class 2 Units of any Series, or Class 1a Units or Class 2a Units of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund or Frontier Balanced Fund will be classified as Class 3 or Class 3a Units of such Series, as applicable, when the Managing Owner determines that the fee limitation set forth in Rule 2310 with respect to such Units has been reached or will be reached. The service fee limit applicable to each unit sold is reached upon the earlier of when (i) the aggregate initial and ongoing service fees received by the selling agent with respect to such unit equals 9% of the purchase price of such unit or (ii) the aggregate underwriting compensation (determined in accordance with FINRA Rule 2310) paid in respect of such unit totals 10% of the purchase price of such unit. No service fees are paid with respect to Class 3 or Class 3a Units. Units of any Class in a Series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, on a daily basis, at the then current NAV per Unit for such Series on the day of the week after the date the Managing Owner is in receipt of a redemption request for at least one (1) business day to be received by the Managing Owner prior to 4:00 PM in New York. Frontier Masters Fund Class 1 was closed as of April 1, 2021 and Frontier Diversified Fund Class 1 was closed as of July 21, 20212021.

 

The assets of any particular Series include only those funds and other assets that are paid to, held by or distributed to the Trust on account of and for the benefit of that Series. Under the “Inter-Series Limitation on Liability” expressly provided for under Section 3804(a) of the Trust Act, separate and distinct records of the cash and equivalents, although pooled for maximizing returns, are maintained in the books and records of each Series.

 


As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Trust, with respect to the Frontier Diversified Fund and Frontier Masters Fund, separates Units into twothree separate Classes— Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3. The Trust, with respect to the Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Global Fund and Frontier Heritage Fund separates Units into a maximum of three separate Classes—Class 1, Class 2 and Class 1AP. The Trust, with respect to the Frontier Balanced Fund separates Units into a maximum of five separate Classes—Class 1, Class 1AP, Class 2, Class 2A and Class 3A. The Trust, with respect to the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund separates Units into a maximum of five separate Classes—Class 1A, Class 2A, Class 2, Class 3A and Class 3.


Between April 15, 2016 and May 10, 2017, a portion of the interests in Frontier Trading Company I, LLC and all of the interests in Frontier Trading Company VII, LLC, Frontier Trading Company XV, LLC, and Frontier Trading Company XXIII LLC held by Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Balanced Fund and Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund were exchanged for equivalent interests in the Galaxy Plus Managed Account Platform (“Galaxy Plus”) which is an unaffiliated, third-party managed account platform. The assets of Frontier Trading Company I, LLC, which included exposure to Quantmetrics Capital Management LLP’s Multi-Strategy Program, Quantitative Investment Management, LLC’s Quantitative Global Program, Quest Partners LLC’s Quest Tracker Index Program, Chesapeake Capital Management, LLC’s Diversified Program, and Doherty Advisors LLC’s Relative Value Moderate Program, the assets of Frontier Trading Company VII, LLC, which included exposure to Emil van Essen LLC’s Multi-Strategy Program, Red Oak Commodity Advisors, Inc.’s Fundamental Diversified Program, Rosetta Capital Management, LLC’s Rosetta Trading Program, and Landmark Trading Company’s Landmark Program, the assets of Frontier Trading Company XV, LLC, which included exposure to Transtrend B.V.’s TT Enhanced Risk (USD) Program, and the assets of Frontier Trading Company XXIII, LLC which included exposure to Fort L.P.’s Global Contrarian Program have been transferred to individual Delaware limited liability companies (“Master Funds”) in Galaxy Plus. Each Master Fund is sponsored and operated by Gemini Alternative Funds, LLC (“Sponsor”). The Sponsor has contracted with the Trading Advisors to manage the portfolios of the Master Funds pursuant to the advisors’ respective program. For those Series that invest in Galaxy Plus, approximately 30-70% of those Series assets are used to support the margin requirements of the Master Funds. The remaining assets of the Series are split between investments in Trading Companies and a pooled cash management account that invests primarily in U.S. Treasury securities. For those Series that do not invest in Galaxy Plus, their assets are split between investments in Trading Companies and investments in the pooled cash management account.

 

Each of the Series has invested a portion of its assets in several different Trading Companies or Galaxy Plus entities and one or more Trading Advisors may manage the assets invested in such Trading Companies or Galaxy Plus entities.

 

The Trust has entered into agreements, which provide for the indemnification of futures clearing brokers, currency trading companies, and commodity trading advisers, among others, against losses, costs, claims and liabilities arising from the performance of their individual obligations under such agreements, except for gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

  

2. Significant Accounting Policies

 

The following are the significant accounting policies of the Trust.

 

Basis of Presentation—The Trust follows U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”), as established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”), to ensure consistent reporting of financial condition, condensed schedules of investments, results of operations, changes in capital and cash flows. The Trust is an investment company following accounting and reporting guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946.

 


Consolidation— The Series, through investing in the Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities, authorize certain Trading Advisors to place trades and manage assets at predetermined investment levels. The Trading Companies were organized by the Managing Owner for the purpose of investing in commodities interests and derivative instruments, and have no operating income or expenses, except for trading income and expenses and a risk analysis fee (for closed Series only), all of which is allocated to the Series, if consolidated by a Series. Galaxy Plus is a series of Delaware limited liability companies, sponsored by Gemini Alternative Funds, LLC, that create exposure to a variety of third party professional managed futures and foreign exchange advisors. Galaxy Plus is available to qualified high-net-worth individuals and institutional investors. Investment interests in Galaxy Plus entities are accounted for using net asset value as the practical expedient, which approximates fair value. Fair value represents the proportionate share of the Trust’s interest in the NAV in the Galaxy Plus entities. The equity interest held by Trust is shown as investments in private investment companies in the statements of financial condition.

 

The income or loss attributable thereto in proportion to of the investment level of the private investment companies is shown in the statements of operations as change in fair value of investments in unconsolidated Trading Companies or net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies. The Trading Companies and Series of the Trust are consolidated by the Trust. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 


Galaxy Plus entities are co-mingled investment vehicles. In addition to the Trust, there are other non-affiliated investors in Galaxy Plus entities. Subscriptions and redemptions by these non-affiliated investors will have a direct impact on the Trust’s ownership percentage in Galaxy Plus entities. It is expected that ownership percentage will fluctuate (sometimes significantly) on a week by week basis which could also result in frequent changes in the consolidating Series. Such fluctuations make consolidating the financial statements of the Galaxy Plus entities both impractical and misleading. Non-consolidation of these Galaxy Plus entities presents a more useful financial statement for the readers. As such, management has decided that presenting Galaxy Plus entities on a non-consolidated basis as investments in other investments companies (a “fund of funds” approach) is appropriate and preferable to the users of these financial statements. Refer to Note 5 for additional disclosures related to these private investment companies.

  

Use of Estimates—The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP may require the Managing Owner to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The valuation of swap contracts requires significant estimates as well as the valuation of certain other investments. Please refer to Note 3 for discussion of valuation methodology. Actual results could differ from these estimates and such differences could be material.

   

Cash and Cash Equivalents—Cash and cash equivalents include cash and overnight investments in interest-bearing demand deposits held at banks with original maturities of three months or less. This cash is not restricted.

 

Interest IncomeIncome—U.S. Treasury Securities are pooled for purposes of maximizing returns on these assets to investors of all Series. Interest income from pooled cash management assets is recognized on the accrual basis and allocated daily to each Series based upon its daily proportion of ownership of the pool. Aggregate interest income from all sources, including U.S. Treasury securitiesTreasuries and assets held at an FCM of up to two percentage points of the aggregate percentage yield (annualized) of net asset value less any fair market value related to swaps, is paid to the Managing Owner by the Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1, and Class 2 only), Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (Class 2 and Class 3), Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Global Fund and Frontier Heritage Fund. For the Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (Class 1a, Class 2a and Class 3a), Frontier Masters Fund and Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1AP, Class 2a and Class 3a), 100% of the interest is retained by the respective Series. All interest not paid to the Managing Owner is interest income to the Series, and shown net on the statement of operations.

 

U.S. Treasury Securities—U.S. Treasury Securities are reported at fair value as Level 1 inputs under ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”). The Trust values U.S. Treasury Securities at fair value and records the daily change in value in the consolidated statements of operations as net unrealized gain/(loss) on U.S. Treasury securities. Accrued interest is reported on the consolidated statements of financial condition as interest receivable.

 


Receivable from Futures Commission Merchants—The Trust deposits assets with an FCM subject to CFTC regulations and various exchange and broker requirements. Margin requirements are satisfied by the deposit of cash with such FCM. The Trust earns interest income on its assets deposited with the FCM. A portion of the receivable is restricted cash required to meet maintenance margin requirements. Cash with the clearing broker as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 and included restricted cash for margin requirements of $791,090$508,933 and $321,638$801,701 for the Frontier Balanced Fund. 

 

Investment Transactions—Futures, options on futures, forward and swap contracts are recorded on a trade date basis and realized gains or losses are recognized when contracts are settled. Unrealized gains or losses on open contracts (the difference between contract trade price and market price) are reported in the consolidated statements of financial condition as a net unrealized gain or loss, as there exists a right of offset of unrealized gains or losses in accordance with FASB ASC 210, Balance Sheet (“ASC 210”) and Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210).

 


Any change in net unrealized gain or loss from the preceding period is reported in the consolidated statements of operations. Fair value of exchange-traded contracts is based upon exchange settlement prices. Fair value of non-exchange-traded contracts is based on third party quoted dealer values on the interbank market. For U.S. Treasury securities, interest was recognized in the period earned and the instruments were marked-to-market daily based on third party information. Transaction costs are recognized as incurred and reflected separately in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

Purchase and Sales of Private Investment Companies – The Trust is able to subscribe into and redeem from the Galaxy Plus entities on a weekly basis. The value of the private investment companies is determined by the Sponsor and reported on a daily basis. The change in value is calculated as the difference between the total purchase cost and the fair value calculated by the Sponsor and is recorded as net unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies on the statements of operations.

 

Foreign Currency Transactions—The Series of the Trust’s functional currency is the U.S. dollar; however, they transact business in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The Series of the Trust do not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized or unrealized gain or loss from investments.

 

Allocation of Earnings—Each Series of the Trust may maintain three to seven classes of Units—Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, Class 1a, Class 2a, Class 3a and Class 1AP. All classes have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except that fees charged to a Class or Series differ as described below. Revenues, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized trading gains and losses of each Series are allocated daily to Class 1, Class 1a, Class 2, Class 2a, Class 3, Class 3a and Class 1AP Units based on each Class’ respective owners’ capital balances as applicable to the classes maintained by the Series.

 

Each Series allocates funds to an affiliated Trading Company, or Companies, of the Trust, or unaffiliated Galaxy Plus entity. Each Trading Company allocates all of its daily trading gains or losses to the Series in proportion to each Series’ ownership trading level interest in the Trading Company, adjusted on a daily basis (except for Trading Advisors and other investments such as swaps that are directly allocated to a specific series). Likewise, trading gains and losses earned and incurred by the Series through their investments in Galaxy Plus entities are allocated to those Series on a daily basis. The allocation of gains and losses in Galaxy Plus entities are based on each Series pro-rata shares of the trading level of that entity which is updated at the beginning of each month or more frequently if there is a subscription or redemption activity in the entity. The value of all open contracts and cash held at clearing brokers is similarly allocated to the Series in proportion to each Series’ funds allocated to the Trading Companies or Galaxy Plus entities.

  


Investments and Swaps—The Trust records investment transactions on a trade date basis and all investments are recorded at fair value, with changes in fair value reported as a component of realized and unrealized gains/(losses) on investments in the statements of operations. Investments in private investment companies are valued utilizing the net asset values as a practical expedient. Certain Series of the Trust strategically invest a portion or all of their assets in total return swaps, selected at the discretion of the Managing Owner. Swaps are privately negotiated contracts designed to provide investment returns linked to those produced by one or more underlying investment products or indices. In a typical swap, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on one or more particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount” (i.e., the amount of value of the underlying asset used in computing the particular interest rate, return, or other amount to be exchanged) in a particular investment, or in a “basket” of securities. The valuation of swap contracts requires significant estimates. Swap contracts are reported at fair value based upon daily reports from the counterparty. The Managing Owner reviews, compares and approves current day pricing of the CTA positions, as received from the counterparty which includes intra-day volatility and volume and daily index performance, that is used to determine a daily fair value NAV for the swap contracts.


Income Taxes—The Trust applies the provisions of ASC 740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented and disclosed in the financial statements. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods and disclosure. ASC 740 requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Trust’s financial statements to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions with respect to tax at the Trust’s level not deemed to meet the “more-likely-than-not” threshold would be recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year. The Managing Owner has concluded there is no tax expense, interest or penalties to be recorded by the Trust for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021. 2022.

The 20172018 through 20202021 tax years generally remain subject to examination by U.S. federal and most state tax authorities.

 

In the opinion of the Managing Owner, (i) the Trust is treated as a partnership for Federal income tax purposes and, assuming that at least 90% of the gross income of the Trust constitutes “qualifying income” within the meaning of Section 7704(d) of the Code, (ii) the Trust is not a publicly traded partnership treated as a corporation, and (iii) the discussion set forth in the Prospectus under the heading “U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” correctly summarizes the material Federal income tax consequences as of the date of the Prospectus to potential U.S. Limited Owners of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Series Units of the Trust.

 

Fees and Expenses—All management fees, incentive fees, service fees, risk analysis fees (for closed Series only) and trading fees of the Trust are paid to the Managing Owner. It is the responsibility of the Managing Owner to pay all Trading Advisor management and incentive fees, selling agent service fees and all other operating expenses and continuing offering costs of the Trust. Only management fees and incentive fees related to assets allocated through Trading Companies are included in expense on the Statement of Operations. The Series are all charged management and incentive fees on the asset allocated through the Galaxy Plus entities. Those fees are included in unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies on the Statements of Operations. The Series are also charged management and incentive fees on assets allocated to swaps. Such fees are embedded in the fair value of the swap and are included in net unrealized gain (loss) on swap contracts on the Statement of Operations.

 

Incentive Fee (rebate)—The Managing Owner is allowed to share in the incentive fees earned by the commodity trading advisors up to 10% of new net profits. If the Managing Owner’s share of the incentive fee exceeds 10% of new net profits during the period, then the Managing Owner is obligated to return any amount in excess. The returned amounts are recorded as Incentive Fee (Rebate) on the Statements of Operations.

 


 

Service Fees—The Trust may maintain each Series of Units in three to seven sub-classes—Class 1, Class 1AP, Class 1a, Class 2, Class 2a, Class 3, and Class 3a. Investors who have purchased Class 1 or Class 1a Units of Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, and Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund are charged a service fee of up to two percent (2.0%) annually of the NAV (of the purchase price, in case of the initial service fee) of each Unit purchased, for the benefit of selling agents selling such Class 1 or Class 1a Units. The initial service fee, which is amortized monthly at an annual rate of up to two percent (2.0%) of the average daily NAV of Class 1 or Class 1a of such Series, is prepaid to the Managing Owner by each Series, and paid to the selling agents by the Managing Owner in the month following sale; provided, however, that investors who redeem all or a portion of their Class 1 and Class 1a Units of any Series during the first twelve (12) months following the effective date of their purchase are subject to a redemption fee of up to two percent (2.0%) of the purchase price at which such investor redeemed to reimburse the Managing Owner for the then-unamortized balance of the prepaid initial service fee. Investors who have purchased Class 1 or Class 1a Units of Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Heritage Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Global Fund are charged a service fee of up to three percent (3.0%) annually of the NAV (of the purchase price, in case of the initial service fee) of each Unit purchased, for the benefit of selling agents selling such Class 1 or Class 1a Units. The initial service fee, which is amortized monthly at an annual rate of up to three percent (3.0%) of the average daily NAV of Class 1 or Class 1a of such Series, is prepaid to the Managing Owner by each Series, and paid to the selling agents by the Managing Owner in the month following sale; provided, however, that investors who redeem all or a portion of their Class 1 and Class 1a Units of any Series during the first twelve (12) months following the effective date of their purchase are subject to a redemption fee of up to three percent (3.0%) of the purchase price at which such investor redeemed to reimburse the Managing Owner for the then-unamortized balance of the prepaid initial service fee. With respect to Class 2 and Class 2a Units of any Series, the Managing Owner pays an ongoing service fee to selling agents of up to one half percent (0.5%) annually of the NAV of each Class 2 or Class 2a Unit (of which 0.25% will be charged to Limited Owners holding Class 2 Units of the Frontier Diversified Fund and Frontier Masters Fund or Class 2a Units of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund sold) until such Class 2 or Class 2a Units which are subject to the fee limitation are reclassified as Class 3 or Class 3a Units of the applicable Series for administrative purposes. Currently the service fee is not charged to Class 1AP investors. The Managing Owner may also pay selling agents certain additional fees and expenses for administrative and other services rendered and expenses incurred by such selling agents.

 

Each Series is charged service fees as outlined above. In some cases, amounts paid to selling agents might be less than the amount charged to the Series. When this occurs, the service fee is rebated back to the investor in the form of additional units. During 2021, 2020 2019 and 2018,2019, the Series were not allowed to issue additional units. The Managing Owner has determined that the purchase of additional units of the relevant Series will commence in 20212022 when the Series are allowed to sell shares again. As such, the Managing Owner has calculated the amounts for additional units of the relevant series which will be purchased and classified such amounts as Subscriptions in advance for service fee rebates of $665,217$692,258 and $638,962$673,809 as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively.

 


These service fees are part of the offering costs of the Trust, which include registration and filing fees, legal and blue1 sky expenses, accounting and audit, printing, marketing support and other offering costs which are borne by the Managing Owner. With respect to the service fees, the initial service fee (for the first 12 months) relating to a purchase of Class 1 and Class 1a Units by an investor is prepaid by the Managing Owner to the relevant selling agent in the month following such purchase and is reimbursed for such payment by the Series monthly in arrears in an amount based upon a corresponding percentage of NAV, calculated daily. Consequently, the Managing Owner bears the risk of the downside and enjoys the benefit of the upside potential of any difference between the amount of the initial service fee prepaid by it and the amount of the reimbursement thereof, which may result from variations in NAV over the following 12 months.

  

Pending Owner Additions—Funds received for new subscriptions and for additions to existing owner interests are recorded as capital additions at the NAV per unit of the second business day following receipt.

 

Owner redemptions payable—Funds payable for existing owner redemption requests are recorded as capital subtractions at the NAV per unit on the second business day following receipt or request.

 


Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements—In August 2018, FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”). The primary focus of ASU 2018-13 is to improve the effectiveness of the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The changes affect all companies that are required to include fair value measurement disclosures. In general, the amendments in ASU 2018-13 are effective for all entities for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. An entity is permitted to early adopt the removed or modified disclosures upon the issuance of ASU 2018-13 and may delay adoption of the additional disclosures, which are required for public companies only, until their effective date. Management has evaluated the impacts of ASU 2018-13 and ensured that the financial statements are compliant. 

 

Subsequent Events—The Trust follows the provisions of ASC 855, Subsequent Events, which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date and up through the date the financial statements are issued. Refer to Note 11.


 

3. Fair Value Measurements

 

In connection with the valuation of investments the Trust applies ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”). ASC 820 provides clarification that when a quoted price in an active market for the identical asset or liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using certain techniques. ASC 820 also clarifies that when estimating the fair value of an asset or liability, a reporting entity is not required to include a separate input or adjustment to other inputs relating to the existence of a restriction that prevents the transfer of an asset or liability. ASC 820 also clarifies that both a quoted price in an active market for the identical asset or liability at the measurement date and the quoted price for the identical asset or liability when traded as an asset in an active market when no adjustments to the quoted price of the asset are required are Level 1 fair value measurements.

 

Level 1 Inputs

 

Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical financial assets that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

Level 2 Inputs

 

Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the financial assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar financial assets in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar financial assets in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the financial assets or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market data by correlation or other means.

 

Level 3 Inputs

 

Unobservable inputs for determining the fair value of financial assets that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the financial asset.

 

The Trust uses the following methodologies to value instruments within its financial asset portfolio at fair value:

 

Trading Securities. These instruments include U.S. Treasury securities and open trade equity positions (futures contracts) that are actively traded on public markets with quoted pricing for corroboration. U.S. Treasury securities and futures contracts are reported at fair value using Level 1 inputs. Trading securities instruments further include open trade equity positions (trading options and currency forwards) that are quoted prices for identical or similar assets that are not traded on active markets. Trading options and currency forwards are reported at fair value using Level 2 inputs.

  


Swap Contracts. Certain Series of the Trust strategically invest a portion or all of their assets in total return swaps, selected at the direction of the Managing Owner. Swaps are privately negotiated contracts designed to provide investment returns linked to those produced by one or more investment products or indices. In a typical swap, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on one or more particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount” (i.e., the amount of value of the underlying asset used in computing the particular interest rate, return, or other amount to be exchanged) in a particular investment, or in a “basket” of securities. Swap contracts are reported at fair value upon daily reports from the counterparty. In addition, a third party takes the inputs from the counterparty, makes certain adjustments, and runs it through their pricing model to come up with their daily price. The fair value measurements of the swap contracts are valued using unadjusted inputs that were not internally developed. The Managing Owner reviews, compares and approves current day pricing of the CTA positions, as received from the counterparty which includes intra-day volatility and volume and daily index performance, as well as from a third party. Differences in prices exceeding 5% are investigated. Unexplainable differences are escalated to the Managing Owner’s Valuation Committee for evaluation and resolution. The Swap Contracts are reported at fair value using Level 3 inputs. The Frontier Select Fund (through its investment in an unconsolidated trading company) and Frontier Heritage Fund Brevan HowardAll swap investments were liquidated on May 30, 2020 and Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, Frontier Diversified Fund TRS swap investments were liquidated on December 21,in 2020.

 


Investments in Private Investment Companies. Investments in private investment companies are valued utilizing the net asset values provided by the underlying private investment companies as a practical expedient. Each Series applies the practical expedient to its investments in private investment companies on an investment-by-investment basis, and consistently with the Series’ entire position in a particular investment, unless it is probable that the Series will sell a portion of an investment at an amount different from the net asset value of the investment. The private investment companies are excluded from the fair value hierarchy table below.

   

The following table summarizes the instruments that comprise the Trust’s financial asset portfolio, in aggregate, measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, segregated by the level of valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:

 

September 30, 2021 Level 1
Inputs
 Level 2
Inputs
 Level 3
Inputs
 Total Fair
Value
 
June 30, 2022 Level 1
Inputs
 Level 2
Inputs
 Level 3
Inputs
 Fair
Value
 
Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $84,329  $    -  $         -  $84,329  $29,051  $              -  $             -  $29,051 
U.S. Treasury Securities  143,896   -   -   143,896   965,877   -   -   965,877 

 

December 31, 2020 Level 1
Inputs
  Level 2
Inputs
  Level 3
Inputs
  Total Fair
Value
 
Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $100,440  $      -  $      -  $100,440 
U.S. Treasury Securities  2,282,606   -   -   2,282,606 

The changes in Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized in the following tables. Swap contract asset gains and losses (realized/unrealized) included in earnings are classified in “realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments – net unrealized gain/(loss) on swap contracts” on the statements of operations.


Swaps

  For the Year
ended
December 31,
2020
 
Balance of recurring Level 3 assets as of  January 1, 2020 $21,579,865 
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):    
Included in earnings-realized  (2,896,106)
Included in earnings-unrealized  (4,384,210)
Proceeds from collateral reduction  (12,674,502)
Purchase of investments  12,918,207 
Sale of investments  (14,543,254)
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3  - 
Balance of recurring Level 3 assets as of December 31, 2020 $- 

The Trust assesses the levels of the investments at each measurement date, and transfers between levels are recognized on the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer in accordance with the Trust’s accounting policy regarding the recognition of transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Trust did not transfer any assets between Levels 1, 2 and 3.

The total change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) included in the statements of operations attributable to level 3 investments still held at December 31, 2020: Swaps $(4,384,210).

December 31, 2021 Level 1
Inputs
  Level 2
Inputs
  Level 3
Inputs
  Fair
Value
 
Open Trade Equity (Deficit) $14,836  $              -  $            -  $14,836 
U.S. Treasury Securities  140,487   -   -   140,487 

 

4. Swap Contracts

 

In addition to authorizing Trading Advisors to manage predetermined investment levels of futures and forward contracts, certain Series of the Trust will strategically invest a portion or all of their assets in total return swaps, selected at the direction of the Managing Owner. Total return swaps are privately negotiated contracts designed to provide investment returns linked to those produced by one or more investment products or indices. In a typical total return swap, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on one or more particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount” (i.e., the amount or value of the underlying asset used in computing the particular interest rate, return, or other amount to be exchanged) in a particular investment, or in a “basket” of securities.

 

The Trust’s investment in swaps will likely differ substantially over time due to cash flows, portfolio management decisions and market movements. The swaps serve to diversify the investment holdings of the Trust and to provide access to programs and advisors that would not be otherwise available to the Trust and are not used for hedging purposes.

 

The Managing Owner follows a procedure in selecting well-established financial institutions which the Managing Owner, in its sole discretion, considers to be reputable, reliable, financially responsible and well established to act as swap counterparties. The procedure includes due diligence review of documentation on all new and existing financial institution counterparties prior to initiation of the relationship, and quarterly ongoing review during the relationship, to ensure that counterparties meet the Managing Owner’s minimum credit requirements, the counterparty average rating being no less than an investment grade rating as defined by the rating agencies. As of December 31, 2020, all swaps were sold so that no Trust’s assets were deposited with over-the-counter counterparties.

 


The Trust strategically invests assets in one or more swaps linked to certain underlying investments or indices at the direction of the Managing Owner. The Trading Company in which the assets of the Trust will be invested will not own any of the investments or indices referenced by any swap entered into by the Trust. In addition, neither the swap counterparty nor any advisor referenced by any such swap is a Trading Advisor to the Trust.

 

To help to reduce counterparty risk on the Series, the Managing Owner has the right to reduce the Series’ exposure and remove cash from the Series’ total return swaps with Deutsche Bank AG. This cash holding shall be in excess of $250,000 and may not exceed 40% of the index exposure in total. Index exposure is defined as the total notional amount plus any profit. The Series are charged interest on this cash holding and any amount removed will be offset against the final settlement value of the swap. The Frontier Select Fund (through its investment in an unconsolidated trading company) and Frontier Heritage Fund Brevan Howard swap investments were liquidated on May 30, 2020 and Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, Frontier Diversified Fund TRS swap investment were liquidated on December 21, 2020.  

The Trust had invested in the following swaps as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020:

  XXXIV
Balanced
select swap
  XXXV
Diversified
select swap
  XXXVII L/S
select swap
  Brevan Howard 
  Total
Return
Swap
  Total
Return
Swap
  Total
Return
Swap
  Total
Return
Swap
 
Counterparty Deutsche
Bank AG
  Deutsche
Bank AG
  Deutsche
Bank AG
  Deutsche
Bank AG
 
Realized Gain/(Loss) $(2,448,166) $(446,306) $188,100  $(189,734)
Change in Unrealized Gain/(Loss) $(3,088,917) $(1,537,399) $44,277  $197,829 
Fair Value as of December 31, 2020 $0  $0  $0  $0 
Advance on swap appreciation $0  $0  $0  $0 

 

5. Investments in Private Investment Companies

 

Investments in private investment companies represent cash and open trade equity invested in the private investment companies as well as the cumulative trading profits or losses allocated to the Trust by the private investment companies. Private investment companies allocate trading profits or losses on the basis of the proportion of the Trust’s capital allocated for trading to each respective private investment company, which bears no relationship to the amount of cash invested by the Trust in the private investment companies. Investments in private investment companies are valued using the NAV provided by the underlying private investment.

 

The Galaxy Plus structure is made up of feeder funds in which the Trust invests and master trading entities into which the feeder funds invest. No investment held by a Galaxy Plus master trading entity is greater than 5% of the Trust’s total capital.

 


 

The following table summarizes the Trust’s equity in earnings from each of the private investment companies during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:

 

Three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021

 

 Three Months Ended September, 2021 Three Months Ended September, 2020 
     Change in       Change in    Three Months Ended June, 2022 Three Months Ended June, 2021 
 Trading Realized Unrealized Net Income Trading Realized Unrealized Net Income  Trading Realized Change in
Unrealized
 Net Income Trading Realized Change in
Unrealized
 Net Income 
 Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss) Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss)  Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss) Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss) 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC $(6,405) $72,602  $205,496  $271,693  $(8,130) $(813,198) $109,718  $(711,610) $(4,360) $479,201  $1,668,598  $2,143,439  $(4,958) $231,375  $152,986  $379,403 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (447)  (447)  -   -   -   -   -   (349)  -   (349)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (11,450)  (11,450)  -   -   -   -   -   497   -   497 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC  (8,483)  241,329   (899,091)  (666,245)  (6,896)  (5,199)  (51,941)  (64,036)  (4,251)  (1,968)  (852,310)  (858,529)  (9,320)  214,715   159,237   364,632 
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  (120)  26,360   (23,799)  2,441   (306)  40,222   (86,248)  (46,332)  (450)  (1,635)  51,265   49,180   (194)  99,422   (84,645)  14,583 
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  (4,673)  (37,827)  273,162   230,662   (980)  (235,964)  59,500   (177,444)  (7,355)  26,361   156,411   175,417   (3,616)  (24,422)  (215,896)  (243,934)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantmetrics Feeder Fund (527) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  (6,635)  5,846   (122,669)  (123,458)  (5,945)  (46,444)  35,561   (16,828)  (2,061)  113,633   269,754   381,326   (6,918)  98,635   (36,398)  55,319 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest FIT Feeder Fund (535) LLC  -   -   (1,847)  (1,847)  -   -   (80,092)  (80,092)  -   79,615   (38,704)  40,911   -   -   (13,415)  (13,415)
Galaxy Plus Fund - TT Feeder Fund (531) LLC  -   -   -   -   -   -   (3,765)  (3,765)  -   -   -   -   -   1,384   -   1,384 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (29,043)  407,312   (33,593)  344,676   (22,934)  236,216   (122,312)  90,970   (13,769)  182,749   1,132,013   1,300,993   (30,735)  330,694   452,321   752,280 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  (2,976)  (35,301)  36,092   (2,185)  (2,283)  (708,548)  (322,966)  (1,033,797)
Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC)  (3,298)  86,851   (96,446)  (12,893)  -   -   -   - 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC  -   -   -   -   (2,097)  128,578   (99,354)  27,127 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC  (424)  2,036   48,556   50,168   (2,701)  20,959   36607   54,865 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Master Fund (507) LLC  (1,168)  71,028   714,655   784,515   -   -   -   - 
                                
Total $(61,633) $767,172   (662,695)  42,844  $(47,474) $(1,532,915) $(474,442) $(2,054,831) $(33,838) $951,020  $3,150,238  $4,067,420  $(60,539) $1,101,488  $351,443  $1,392,392 

 


Nine

Six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021

 

 Nine Months Ended September, 2021 Nine Months Ended September, 2020 
     Change in       Change in   
 Trading Realized Unrealized Net Income Trading Realized Unrealized Net Income  Six Months Ended June, 2022 Six Months Ended June, 2021 
 Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss) Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss)  Trading Realized Change in
Unrealized
 Net Income Trading Realized Change in
Unrealized
 Net Income 
                  Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss) Commissions Gain/(Loss) Gain/(Loss) (Loss) 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC $(17,925) $751,780  $288,555  $1,022,410  $(29,821) $(771,155) $(19,372) $(820,348) $(8,419) $737,536  $4,347,783  $5,076,900  $(11,520) $679,178  $83,059  $750,717 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Doherty Feeder Fund (528) LLC  -   (349)  -   (349)  (3,500)  (95,347)  41,225   (57,622)  -   -   -   -   -   (349)  -   (349)
Galaxy Plus Fund - EvE STP Feeder Fund (516) LLC  -   497   -   497   (13,005)  (1,475,050)  164,351   (1,323,704)  -   -   -   -   -   497   -   497 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC  (27,801)  600,555   (1,046,175)  (473,421)  (34,000)  (531,301)  217,203   (348,098)  (10,037)  (82,970)  (1,740,448)  (1,833,455)  (19,318)  359,226   (147,084)  192,824 
Galaxy Plus Fund - LRR Feeder Fund (522) LLC  (543)  149,331   (126,776)  22,012   (1,789)  (453,267)  (136,072)  (591,128)  (720)  (25,559)  138,281   112,002   (423)  122,971   (102,977)  19,571 
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC  (11,428)  (291,804)  62,635   (240,597)  (13,376)  (1,148,018)  156,838   (1,004,556)  (12,423)  19,121   1,137,666   1,144,364   (6,755)  (253,977)  (210,527)  (471,259)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC  (20,639)  183,921   41,105   204,387   (9,160)  63,905   (13,198)  41,547   (5,296)  119,756   1,232,039   1,346,499   (14,004)  178,075   163,774   327,845 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest FIT Feeder Fund (535) LLC  -   -   42,887   42,887   -   -   (80,092)  (80,092)  -   119,593   (11,192)  108,401   -   -   44,734   44,734 
Galaxy Plus Fund - TT Feeder Fund (531) LLC  -   1,384   -   1,384   (7,243)  (321,982)  (47,177)  (376,402)  -   -   -   -   -   1,384   -   1,384 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC  (83,195)  2,059,011   272,659   2,248,475   (54,483)  1,758,472   (443,728)  1,260,261   (28,838)  584,466   2,535,326   3,090,954   (54,152)  1,651,699   306,252   1,903,799 
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)  (6,780)  (824,562)  653,714   (177,628)  (2,283)  (708,548)  (322,966)  (1,033,797)
Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC)  (7,807)  107,810   (88,398)  11,605   -   -   -   - 
Galaxy Plus Fund - JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC  -   (2,639,452)  2,635,935   (3,517)  (3,804)  (789,261)  617,622   (175,443)
Galaxy Plus Fund - Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC  (2,878)  (4,001)  122,465   115,586   (4,509)  20,959   8,048   24,498 
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Master Fund (507) LLC  (2,130)  72,175   1,248,568   1,318,613   -   -   -   - 
                                
Total $(176,118) $2,737,574  $100,206  $2,661,662  $(168,660) $(3,682,291) $(482,988) $(4,333,939) $(70,741) $(1,099,335) $11,646,423  $10,476,347  $(114,485) $1,970,402  $762,901  $2,618,818 

 


The Trust’s investments in private investment companies have certain redemption and liquidity restrictions which are described in the following table:

 

  Redemptions Redemptions RedemptionsLiquidity
 Notice Period Notice PeriodPermitted Restrictions
 PermittedRestrictions
Frontier Funds     
Frontier Funds      
Multi-Strategy      
Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC)24 hoursDailyNone
Galaxy Plus Fund - Welton GDP Feeder Fund (538) LLC 24 hours Daily DailyNone
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quantica Managed Futures Feeder Fund (507) LLC 24 hours NoneDaily None
Galaxy Plus Fund – Volt Diversified Alpha Feeder Fund (550) LLC) 24 hours Daily DailyNone
Trend Following      
Galaxy Plus Fund - Aspect Feeder Fund (532) LLC 24 hours Daily DailyNone
Galaxy Plus Fund - Fort Contrarian Feeder Fund (510) LLC 24 hours Daily DailyNone
Galaxy Plus Fund - QIM Feeder Fund (526) LLC 24 hours Daily DailyNone
Galaxy Plus Fund - Quest Feeder Fund (517) LLC 24 hours Daily DailyNone

Effective January 1, 2022, John Locke Investments SA, accessed through Galaxy Plus Fund – JL Cyril Systematic Feeder Fund (547) LLC, ceased to act as a commodity trading advisor to the Trust.

Effective January 1, 2022, Quantica Capital AG, accessed through Galaxy Plus Fund – Quantica Managed Futures Feeder Fund (507) LLC, became a new commodity trading advisor for Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund and Frontier Select Fund.  


 

6. Transactions with Affiliates

 

The Managing Owner contributes funds to the Trust in order to have a 1% interest in the aggregate capital, profits and losses and in return will receive units designated as general units in the Series of the Trust in which the Managing Owner invests such funds. The general units may only be purchased by the Managing Owner and may be subject to no advisory fees or management advisory fees at reduced rates. Otherwise, the general units hold the same rights as the limited units. The Managing Owner is required to maintain at least a 1% interest (“Minimum Purchase Commitment”) in the aggregate capital, profits and losses of the Trust so long as it is acting as the Managing Owner of the Trust. Such contribution was made by the Managing Owner before trading commenced for the Trust and will be maintained throughout the existence of the Trust, and the Managing Owner will make such purchases as are necessary to effect  this requirement. Additionally, the Managing Owner agreed with certain regulatory bodies to maintain a 1% interest specifically in the Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1AP Units and Frontier Balanced Fund Class 2a Units, aggregated, and each of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, Frontier Diversified Fund, and Frontier Masters Fund. The 1% interest in these specific Series of the Trust is included in computing the Minimum Purchase Commitment in aggregate capital. In addition to the general units the Managing Owner receives in respect of its Minimum Purchase Commitment, the Managing Owner may purchase limited units in any Series as a Limited Owner. Principals of the Managing Owner or affiliates are allowed to own beneficial interests in the Trust, as well. All units purchased by the Managing Owner are held for investment purposes only and not for resale.

 

The Managing Owner may make purchases or redemptions at any time on the same terms as any Limited Owner. The Trust has and will continue to have certain relationships with the Managing Owner and its affiliates. 


Expenses

 

Management Fees—Each Series of Units pays to the Managing Owner a monthly management fee equal to a percentage of the notional assets of such Series allocated to Trading Companies, calculated on a daily basis. The percentage basis of the fees varies and are in line with the amounts being disclosed below. In addition, the Managing Owner receives a monthly management equal to a certain percentage of the assets in the Galaxy Plus entities attributable to such Series’ (including notional assets), calculated on a monthly basis. The management fees attributable to Galaxy Plus entities are included in unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies on the Statements of Operations. The total amount of assets of a Series allocated to Trading Advisors and/or reference programs, including (i) actual funds deposited in accounts directed by the Trading Advisors or deposited as margin in respect of swaps or other derivative instruments referencing a reference program plus (ii) any notional equity allocated to the Trading Advisors and any reference programs, is referred to herein as the “notional assets” of the Series. The annual rate of the management fee is: 0.5% for the Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1 and Class 2, 1.0% for the Frontier Balanced Fund Class 1AP, Class 2a and Class 3a, 2.0% for the Frontier Global Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 1a, Class 2a and Class 3a and Frontier Masters Fund, 0.75% for Frontier Diversified Fund, 2.5% for the Frontier Heritage Fund and Frontier Select Fund, and 3.5% for the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 2 and Class 3. The Managing Owner may pay all or a portion of such management fees to the Trading Advisor(s) and/or waive (up to the percentage specified) any such management fee to the extent any related management fee is paid by a trading company or estimated management fee is embedded in a swap or other derivative instrument. Any management fee embedded in a swap or other derivative instrument may be greater or less than the management fee that would otherwise be charged to the Series by the Managing Owner. As of the date of this report, for a Series that was invested in a swap, the Managing Owner or Trading Advisor(s) did not receive any management fees directly from the Series for such swap, and instead the relevant Trading Advisor received compensation via the fees embedded in the swap. As of December 31, 2020, the range of management fees embedded based on fair value of swaps in (i) swaps owned by Frontier Diversified Fund was 1.00% per annum, (ii) swaps owned by Frontier Balanced Fund was 1.00% per annum, (iii) swaps owned by Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund was 1.50% per annum, and (iv) swaps owned by Frontier Heritage Fund was 1.00% per annum, and the Managing Owner has waived the entire management fee due to it from those Series in respect of such Series’ investment in swaps. In each case, the embedded management fee was accrued on the relevant notional amount of the swap.

 

The management fee as a percentage of the applicable Series’ notional assets will be greater than the percentage of the applicable Series’ net asset value to the extent that the notional assets of the Series exceeds its net asset value. The Managing Owner expects that the notional assets of each Series will generally be maintained at a level in excess of the net asset value of such Series and such excess may be substantial to the extent the Managing Owner deems necessary to achieve the desired level of volatility.

 

Trading Fees—In connection with each Series’ trading activities the Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Global Fund and Frontier Heritage Fund pays to the Managing Owner an FCM fee of up to 2.25% per annum of notional assets allocated to the trading advisors, including through investments in commodity pools available on the Galaxy Plus Platform, and any reference programs of the applicable Series. The Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund and Frontier Masters Fund pays to the Managing Owner an FCM fee of up to 2.25% of notional assets allocated to the trading advisors, including through investments in commodity pools available on the Galaxy Plus Platform, and a custodial/due diligence fee of 0.12% of such Series’ NAV, calculated daily.

 


Incentive Fees—Some Series pay to the Managing Owner an incentive fee of a certain percentage of new net trading profits generated in the Trading Companies by such Series, monthly or quarterly. In addition, the Managing Owner receives a quarterly incentive fee of a certain percentage of new net trading profits generated in the Galaxy Plus entities that have been allocated to the Series. The incentive fees attributable to Galaxy Plus entities are included in unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies on the Statements of Operations. Because the Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Masters Fund, Frontier Heritage Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund may each employ multiple Trading Advisors, these Series will pay the Managing Owner a monthly incentive fee calculated on a Trading Advisor by Trading Advisor basis.

 


It is therefore possible that in any given period the Series may pay incentive fees to the Managing Owner for one or more Trading Advisors while each of these Series as a whole experiences losses. The incentive fee is 25% for the Frontier Balanced Fund and the Frontier Diversified Fund and 20% for the Frontier Global Fund, Frontier Heritage Fund, Frontier Select Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund and Frontier Masters Fund. The Managing Owner may pay all or a portion of such incentive fees to the Trading Advisor(s) for such Series. As of the date of this report, for a Series that was invested in a swap, the Managing Owner or Trading Advisor(s) did not receive any incentive fees directly from the Series for such swap, and instead the relevant Trading Advisor received compensation via the fees embedded in the swap. As of December 31, 2020, the range of incentive fees as a percentage of net new trading profits on swaps embedded in (i) swaps owned by Frontier Diversified Fund was 20-25% per annum, (ii) swaps owned by Frontier Balanced Fund was 20-25% per annum, (iii) swaps owned by Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund was 25% per annum, and (iv) swaps owned by Frontier Heritage Fund was 15% per annum, and the Managing Owner has waived the entire incentive fee due to it from those Series in respect of such Series’ investment in swaps. In each case, the embedded incentive fee was accrued based on the net new trading profits of the swap.

 

Service Fees—In addition, with respect to Class 1 and Class 1a Units of each Series of the Trust, as applicable, the Series pays monthly or quarterly to the Managing Owner a service fee of up to 3% and 2% annually, for the closed Series and open Series, respectively, which the Managing Owner pays to selling agents of the Trust. With respect to Class 2 Units of each Series of the Trust, as applicable, the Series pays monthly or quarterly to the Managing Owner a service fee of up to 0.25% annually, for the closed Series and open Series, respectively, which the Managing Owner pays to selling agents of the Trust.

 

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Trust had a payable to the Managing Owner in the amounts of $54,924, $1,610, $1,978, $75,283$17,810, $1,502, $2,852, $94,990 and $32,805$43,475 for incentive fees, management fees, interest, trading fees, and service fees, respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2020,2021, the Trust had a payable to the Managing Owner in the amounts of $0, $8,854, $2,107, $81,698,$54,702, $1,431, $1,714, $70,998, and $36,705$31,919 for incentive fees, management fees, interest, trading fees, and service fees, respectively.

 

For the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, the Managing Owner earned $93,391, $8,878, $2,664, $246,750, and $502,267 for incentive fees, management fees, risk analysis fees, service fees, and trading fees, respectively.

For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Managing Owner earned $54,924, $4,764, $1,429, $110,307$49,840, $9,214, $2,764, $232,549, and $231,958$484,333 for incentive fees, management fees, risk analysis fees, service fees, and trading fees, respectively.

 

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2022 the Managing Owner earned $0, $5,029, $1,509, $128,178$17,119, $4,475, $1,343, $138,669 and $285,835$282,795 for incentive fees, management fees, risk analysis fees, service fees, and trading fees, respectively.

 

For the ninethree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, the Managing Owner earned $104,764, 13,978, 4,193, 342,856,$0, $4,595, $1,378, $116,436 and $716,291,$241,168 for incentive fees, management fees, risk analysis fees, service fees, and trading fees, respectively.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Managing Owner earned $0, $14,753, $4,426, $483,402, and $1,057,985, for incentive fees, management fees, risk analysis fees, service fees, and trading fees, respectively.

  

With respect to the service fees, the initial service fee (for the first 12 months) relating to a purchase of Units by an investor is prepaid by the Managing Owner to the relevant selling agent in the month following such purchase and is reimbursed therefore by the Series monthly in arrears in an amount based upon a corresponding percentage of NAV, calculated daily. Consequently, the Managing Owner bears the risk and enjoys the benefit of the upside potential of any difference between the amount of the initial service fee prepaid by it and the amount of the reimbursement thereof, which may result from variations in NAV over the following 12 months.

 

Aggregate interest income from all sources, including U.S. Treasury Securities assets net of premiums and cash held at clearing brokers, of up to the first 2% (annualized) is paid to the Managing Owner by the Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1 and Class 2 only), Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (Class 2 and Class 3), Frontier Global Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Heritage Fund. For the Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, and SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 amounts received or receivable from the Managing Owner for the difference in monthly service fees from the prepaid initial service fees Class 1a, Class 2a and Class 3a), Frontier Masters Fund, and Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1AP, Class 2a and Class 3a), 100% of the interest is retained by the respective Series.

 

During the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and, the Trust paid $6,809,$14,240, and $5,196,$10,953, respectively of such interest income to the Managing Owner. Such amounts are not included in the consolidated statements of operations of the Trust. All other interest income is recorded by the Trust on the consolidated statements of operations.

 


 

7. Financial Highlights

 

The following information presents the financial highlights of the Trust for the ninethree months and threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. This data has been derived from the information presented in the consolidated financial statements.

 

Three months ended SeptemberJune 30

 

 2022  2021 
 2021  2020      
Ratios to average net assets (1)             
Net investment income/(loss) (1)  -6.27%  -5.84%  -6.47%  -5.99%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)  6.07%  -5.88%  6.24%  6.03%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)  6.32%  -5.88%  6.49%  6.03%
                
Total return before incentive fees (2)  -0.29%  -10.08%  13.42%  4.14%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  -0.53%  -10.08%  13.36%  4.14%

 

NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30

 

 2022  2021 
 2021  2020      
Ratios to average net assets (1)             
Net investment income/(loss) (1)  -6.43%  -5.70%  -6.67%  -6.19%
Expenses before incentive fees (3)  6.04%  -5.69%  6.32%  6.04%
Expenses after incentive fees (3)  6.47%  -5.74%  6.71%  6.24%
                
Total return before incentive fees (2)  8.81%  -36.52%  41.36%  8.91%
Total return after incentive fees (2)  8.37%  -36.56%  40.97%  8.70%

  

(1)Annualized with the exception of incentive fees.

 

(2)Total returns are not annualized.

 

(3)Expense ratios do not reflect interest allocated to the Managing Owner as such expenses are not included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations of the Trust. See footnote 5.

 

The Trust financial highlights are calculated based upon the Trust’s consolidated financial statements. The consolidated Trust does not issue units and therefore the financial highlights do not disclose any unitized data.

 


8. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

 

The Trust’s primary business is to engage in speculative trading of a diversified portfolio of futures, forwards (including interbank foreign currencies), options contracts and other derivative instruments (including swap contracts). The Trust does not enter into or hold positions for hedging purposes as defined under ASC 815. The detail of the fair value of the Trust’s derivatives by instrument types as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 is included in the Consolidated Condensed Schedules of Investments. See Note 4 for further disclosure related to the Trust’s positions in swap contracts. There are embedded management fees in transacting these swaps ranging from 1% to 1.5% based on fair value of swaps and the embedded incentive fees ranging from 15% to 25% based on net new trading profits on swaps.

 


For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the monthly average of futures, forwards and options contracts bought was approximately 307328, and 600,179, respectively and sold was approximately 392329, and 726,185, respectively.

 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the monthly average of futures, forwards and options contracts bought was approximately 293350, and 578,484, respectively and sold was approximately 322349, and 568,486, respectively.

  

The following tables summarize the trading revenues for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 by contract type:

 

Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

 

Type of contract     
      
Agriculturals $13,487  $(57,016)
Currencies  (20,259)  36,973 
Energies  82,010   (6,810)
Interest rates  5,987   31,763 
Metals  155   (16,643)
Stock indices  12,503   59,883 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $93,883  $48,150 

 

Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021

 

Type of contract   
    
Agriculturals $46,003 
Currencies  23,445 
Energies  16,610 
Interest rates  9,688 
Metals  (52)
Stock indices  13,469 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $109,163 

Type of contract  
    
Agriculturals $107,606 
Currencies  36,116 
Energies  (29,190)
Interest rates  (80,947)
Metals  105,688 
Stock indices  28,280 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $167,553 

Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

Type of contract   
    
Agriculturals $(94,335)
Currencies  220,438 
Energies  101,060 
Interest rates  58,891 
Metals  (205,506)
Stock indices  239,071 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $319,619 

 


 

Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021

 

Type of contract  
    
Agriculturals $87,183 
Currencies  (75,797)
Energies  133,440 
Interest rates  127,666 
Metals  88,709 
Stock indices  213,404 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $574,605 

Realized Trading Revenue from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020

Type of contract     
      
Agriculturals $132,659  $109,315 
Currencies  15,372   (4,367)
Energies  (15,120)  51,430 
Interest rates  56,888   100,159 
Metals  427,135   23,283 
Stock indices  (28,822)  200,902 
Realized trading income/(loss)(1) $588,112  $480,722 

 

(1)Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net realized gain/(loss)gain(loss) on futures forwards and options.

  

Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

 

Type of contract     
      
Agriculturals $62,335  $(4)
Currencies  8,416   - 
Energies  22,030   (818)
Interest rates  (1,144)  - 
Metals  72,161   29,874 
Stock indices  (10,502)  - 
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $153,295  $29,052 

 


Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 

 

Type of contract  
    
Agriculturals $(73,529)
Currencies  (12,856)
Energies  (35,050)
Interest rates  46,611 
Metals  28,731 
Stock indices  (7,741)
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $(53,834)

Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

Type of contract      
      
Agriculturals $34,336  $(44,481)
Currencies  (89,833)  (30,413)
Energies  35,930   (2,700)
Interest rates  (13,046)  (15,689)
Metals  30,003   (18,299)
Stock indices  (14,058)  (11,046)
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $(16,668) $(122,628)

 


 

Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

Type of contract   
    
Agriculturals $(2,157)
Currencies  (3,547)
Energies  13,942 
Interest rates  17,389 
Metals  45,302 
Stock indices  865 
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $71,794 

Net Change in Open Trade Equity from Futures, Forwards and Options

for the NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 

 

Type of contract      
      
Agriculturals $(58,614) $(37,679)
Currencies  (27,439)  (13,362)
Energies  (39,325)  13,900 
Interest rates  76,647   (95,245)
Metals  (91,914)  (34,021)
Stock indices  9,775   (3,556)
Change in unrealized trading income/(loss)(1) $(130,870) $(169,963)

 

(1)Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net change in open trade equity/(deficit)

 

Certain financial instruments and derivative instruments are eligible for offset in the statements of financial condition under GAAP. The Trust’s open trade equity/(deficit), options written, and receivables from FCMs are subject to master netting arrangements and collateral arrangements and meet the GAAP guidance to qualify for offset. A master netting arrangement with a counterparty creates a right of offset for amounts due to and from that same counterparty that is enforceable in the event of a default or bankruptcy. The Trust’s policy is to recognize amounts subject to master netting arrangements on a net basis on the consolidated statements of financial condition.

 


The following tables present gross and net information about the Trust’s assets and liabilities subject the master netting arrangements as disclosed on the consolidated statements of financial condition as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:

 

As of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

 

  Gross Amounts of recognized Derivative Assets  Gross Amounts offset in the Statements of Financial Condition  Net Amounts Presented
in the Statements of Financial
 
             
Open Trade Equity/(Deficit) $1,246,031  $(1,161,702) $84,329 
  Gross Amounts of
recognized Derivative
Assets
  Gross Amounts
offset in the
Statements of
Financial Condition
  Net Amounts
Presented in the
Statements of
Financial Condition
 
          
Open Trade Equity/(Deficit) $31,298  $(2,247) $29,051 

 

As of December 31, 20202021 

 

  Gross Amounts of recognized Derivative Assets  Gross Amounts offset in the Statements of Financial Condition  Net Amounts Presented
in the Statements of Financial Condition
 
             
Open Trade Equity/(Deficit) $814,743  $(714,303) $100,440 


  Gross Amounts of
recognized Derivative
Assets
  Gross Amounts
offset in the
Statements of
Financial Condition
  Net Amounts
Presented in the
Statements of
Financial Condition
 
          
Open Trade Equity/(Deficit) $2,118,427  $(2,103,591) $14,836 

 

9. Trading Activities and Related Risks

 

The purchase and sale of futures and options on futures contracts require margin deposits with FCMs. Additional deposits may be necessary for any loss on contract value. The CEA requires an FCM to segregate all customer transactions and assets from the FCM’s proprietary activities. A customer’s cash and other property (for example, U.S. treasury bills) deposited with an FCM are considered commingled with all other customer funds subject to the FCM’s segregation requirements. In the event of an FCM’s insolvency, recovery may be limited to a pro rata share of segregated funds available. It is possible that the recovered amount could be less than the total of cash and other property deposited.

 

The term “off-balance sheet risk” refers to an unrecorded potential liability that, even though it does not appear on the statements of financial condition, may result in future obligation or loss in excess of the amount paid by the Series for a particular investment. Each Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity expects to trade in futures, options, forward and swap contracts and will therefore be a party to financial instruments with elements of off-balance sheet market and credit risk. In entering into these contracts, there exists a market risk that such contracts may be significantly influenced by market conditions, such as interest rate volatility, resulting in such contracts being less valuable. If the markets should move against all of the futures positions held by a Trading Company or Galaxy Plus entity in respect of any Series at the same time, and if the Trading Advisor(s) of such Trading Company or Galaxy Plus entity are unable to offset such futures interests positions, such Trading Company or Galaxy Plus entity could lose all of its assets and the holders of Units of such Series would realize a 100% loss. The Managing Owner will seek to minimize market risk through real-time monitoring of open positions and the level of diversification of each Trading Advisor’s portfolio. It is anticipated that any Trading Advisor’s margin- to-equity ratio will typically not exceed approximately 35% although the actual ratio could be higher or lower from time to time.

  

In addition to market risk, trading futures, forward and swap contracts entails credit risk that a counterparty will not be able to meet its obligations to a Trading Company or Galaxy Plus entity. The counterparty for futures contracts traded in the United States and on most foreign exchanges is the clearinghouse associated with such exchange. In general, clearinghouses are backed by the corporate members of the clearinghouse who are required to share any financial burden resulting from the non-performance by one of their members and, as such, should significantly reduce this credit risk. In cases where the clearinghouse is not backed by the clearing members, like some foreign exchanges, it is normally backed by a consortium of banks or other financial institutions. Some non-U.S. exchanges, in contrast to U.S. exchanges, are principals’ markets in which performance is the responsibility only of the individual counterparty with whom the Trading Company has entered into the transaction, and not of the exchange or clearing corporation. In these kinds of markets, there is risk of bankruptcy or other failure or refusal to perform by the counterparty.

 


In the case of forward contracts traded on the interbank market and swaps, neither is traded on exchanges. The counterparty is generally a single bank or other financial institution, rather than a group of financial institutions; thus there may be a greater counterparty credit risk. The Managing Owner expects the Trading Advisors to trade only with those counterparties which it believes to be creditworthy. All positions of each Trading Company will be valued each day on a mark-to-market basis. There can be no assurance that any clearing member, clearinghouse or other counterparty will be able to meet its obligations to any Trading Company.

 

The Managing Owner has established procedures to actively monitor and minimize market and credit risks. The Limited Owners bear the risk of loss only to the extent of the market value of their respective investments and, in certain specific circumstances, distributions and redemptions received.


 

10. Indemnifications and Guarantees

 

The Trust has entered into agreements, which provide for the indemnification of futures clearing brokers, and commodity trading advisers, among others, against losses, costs, claims and liabilities arising from the performance of their individual obligations under such agreements, except for gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. The Trust has had no prior claims or payments pursuant to these agreements. The Trust’s individual maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote. Maximum exposure is unfulfilled obligations of the Trust up to the amount of equity at risk with the custodian of the referenced Series, as allocated from the Trading Company. The Trust has not recorded any liability for the guarantees in the accompanying financial statements as it expects any possibility of losses to be remote. The Trust has not recorded any liability for the indemnifications in the accompanying financial statements as it expects any possibility of losses to be remote.

 

11. Subsequent Events

 

The Managing Owner evaluates events that occur after the balance sheet date but before and up until financial statements are available to be issued. The Managing Owner has assessed the subsequent events through the date that the financial statements were issued and has determined that, except as set forth below, there were no subsequent events requiring adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

From OctoberJuly 1, 20212022 through November 10, 2021,August 12, 2022, the Trust paid $230,687$651,335 in redemptions.

 


 

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

Introduction

 

The following discussion and analysis contain forward-looking statements about the Managing Owner’s expectations of what may happen in the future. Forward looking statements are based on a number of assumptions and estimates that are inherently subject to significant risks and uncertainties, and our results could differ materially from the results anticipated by our forward-looking statements as a result of many known or unknown factors, including, but not limited to, those factors discussed in “Risk Factors”.Factors.” See also the “Special Note About Forward-Looking Statements” set forth at the beginning of this report.

 

The following discussion and tables should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this quarterly report and our 20202021 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.

 

Overview

 

The Trust is a Delaware statutory trust formed on August 8, 2003. The Trust is a multi-advisor commodity pool, as described in CFTC Regulation § 4.10(d)(2). The Trust is authorized to issue multiple Series of Units, pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Act. The assets of each Series are held and accounted for in separate and distinct records separately from the assets of other Series. The Trust is managed by the Managing Owner, and its term will expire on December 31, 2053 (unless terminated earlier in certain circumstances).

 

The Trust, with respect to each Series of Units, engages in the speculative trading of a diversified portfolio of futures, forward (including interbank foreign currencies) and options contracts and other derivative instruments (including swaps). The Trust allocates funds to affiliated Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities, each of which has one-year renewable contracts with its own independent Trading Advisor(s) that will manage all or a portion of the applicable Trading Company’s or Galaxy Plus entity’s assets, and make the trading decisions for the assets of each Series invested in such Trading Company or Gemini Plus entity. The assets of each Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity will be segregated from the assets of each other Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity. The Trust has an investment objective of increasing the value of the Units over the long term (capital appreciation), while controlling risk and volatility; further, to offer exposure to the investment programs of individual Trading Advisors and to specific instruments (currencies). For additional overview of the Trust’s structure and business activities, see Item 1.

 

All management fees, incentive fees, service fees, risk analysis fee (for closed Series only) and trading fees of the Trust are paid to the Managing Owner. It is the responsibility of the Managing Owner to pay all Trading Advisor management and incentive fees, selling agent service fees and all other operating expenses and continuing offering costs of the Trust. Only management fees and incentive fees related to assets allocated through Trading Companies are included in expense on the Statement of Operations. The Series are all charged management and incentive fees on the assets allocated through the Galaxy Plus entities. Those fees are included in unrealized gain/(loss) on private investment companies on the Statements of Operations. As of the date of this report, for a Series that has invested in a swap, the Managing Owner or Trading Advisor(s) diddo not receive any management fees or incentive fees directly from the Series for such swap, and instead the relevant Trading Advisor receivedreceives compensation via the fees embedded in the swap. In each case, the embedded incentive fee was accrued based on the net new trading profits of the swap. The Series are also charged management and incentive fees on assets allocated to swaps. Such fees are embedded in the fair value of the swap and are included in net unrealized gain/gain (loss) on swap contracts on the Statements of Operations. Embedded in the swap fair value is management and incentive fees being paid to Trading Advisors.

 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, none of the seriesSeries owned a swap investment and thus were not subject to any related embedded management and/or incentive fees.

 

For further discussion of fees paid by the Trust, see Item 1-Notes 2 and 6 “Significant Accounting Policies” and “Transactions with Affiliates”, respectively, in the Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited).(unaudited)

 


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) requires the Managing Owner to adopt accounting policies and make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the Trust’s financial statements. The Trust’s most significant accounting policy, described below, includes the valuation of its futures and forward contracts, options contracts, swap contracts, U.S. treasury securities and investments in unconsolidated Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities. The majority of these investments are exchange traded contracts valued upon exchange settlement prices or non-exchange traded contracts and obligations with valuation based on third-party quoted dealer values on the Interbank market.

 


The Trust’s other significant accounting policies are described in detail in Note 2 of the financial statements.

 

Investment Transactions and Valuation

 

The Managing Owner has evaluated the nature and type of transactions processed and estimates that it makes in preparing the Trust’s financial statements and related disclosures and has adopted Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure, and implemented the framework for measuring fair value for assets and liabilities.

 

The Trust utilizes valuation techniques that are consistent with the market approach per the requirement of ASC 820 for the valuation of futures (exchange traded) contracts, forward (non-exchange traded) contracts, option contracts, swap contracts and other non-cash assets. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The Trust applies the valuation techniques in a consistent manner for each asset or liability. The Trust records all investments at fair value in its Statements of Financial Condition, with changes in fair value reported as a component of net gain/(loss) on investments in the Statements of Operations.

 

Inputs to valuation techniques refer to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities. Inputs may be observable, meaning those that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the financial asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources, or unobservable, meaning those that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the financial asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances.

 

In addition, the Trust monitors counterparty credit risk and incorporates any identified risk factors when assigning input levels to underlying financial assets or liabilities. In that regard ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs that gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical financial assets and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. A full disclosure of the fair value hierarchy is presented in Note 3 of the financial statements—Fair Value Measurements.


 

Selection and Replacement of Trading Advisors

 

The commodity pool operator is responsible for the selection, retention and termination of the Trading Advisors and reference programs on behalf of each Series. The actual allocation among Trading Advisors for each Series will vary based upon the relative trading performance of the Trading Advisors and/or reference programs, and the commodity pool operator may otherwise vary such percentages from time to time in its sole discretion. The commodity pool operator will adjust its allocations and rebalance the portfolio of any Series among Trading Advisors to maintain weightings that it believes will most likely achieve capital growth within the investment guidelines of the relevant Series.

 

The commodity pool operator utilizes certain quantitative and qualitative analysis in connection with the identification, evaluation and selection of the Trading Advisors. The commodity pool operator’s proprietary analytical software programs and Trading Advisor database provide the quantitative basis for the Trading Advisor selection, portfolio implementation process, and ongoing risk management, monitoring, and review.

 

The commodity pool operator’s research department is continually refining ways to assimilate vast amounts of Trading Advisor performance data and due-diligence information. The proprietary database of alternative investment programs is always increasing. Research team members regularly interact with Trading Advisors throughout the due diligence and monitoring process. Only those programs that have met strict quantitative and qualitative review are considered as potential managers of client assets. Following is a summary of the quantitative and qualitative analysis:

 

Quantitative Analysis

 

The commodity pool operator applies a variety of statistical measures towards the evaluation of current and historical advisor performance data. Statistical measures may include but are not limited to: (1) risk/reward analysis, (2) time window analysis, (3) risk analysis, (4) correlation analysis, (5) statistical overlays and (6) performance cycle analysis.


Qualitative Analysis

 

Although quantitative analysis statistically identifies the top performing Trading Advisors, qualitative analysis plays a major role in the Trading Advisor evaluation and final selection process. Each Trading Advisor candidate undergoes qualitative review by the research department, as well as ongoing monitoring. This analysis may include but is not limited to: (1) preliminary information and due diligence, (2) background review, (3) due diligence questionnaires and (4) written review and periodic updates.

 

Multi-Manager Approach

 

A multi-manager approach to portfolio management provides diversification of Trading Advisors and access to broader global markets. Portfolios comprised of multiple Trading Advisors can provide diversification across trading methodologies, trading time horizons, and markets traded, which may but is not guaranteed to generate more consistent performance returns over time while potentially lowering overall portfolio volatility.

 


The trading system and/or approach of each of the major Trading Advisors and the means by which the Series access those Trading Advisors are as follows:

 

Major Commodity Trading Advisor Trading System Style Accessed Through
Aspect Capital Limited Systematic Galaxy Plus
Aspect Capital LimitedFort, L.P. Systematic Galaxy Plus
Fort, L.P.SystematicGalaxy Plus
Quantitative Investment Management, LLC Systematic Galaxy Plus
Quest Partners LLC Systematic Galaxy Plus
Rosetta Capital Management, LLC Discretionary Galaxy Plus
Welton Investment Partners LLC Systematic Galaxy Plus
Wimmer Horizon, LLP Systematic Trading Company
John Locke Investments SAQuantica Capital AG (“Quantica”) Systematic Galaxy Plus
Volt Capital Management AB Systematic Galaxy Plus

 

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the allocation of the assets of each applicable Series of the Trust among the Trading Advisors was as follows:

 

Allocation as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (expressed as a percentage of aggregate notional exposure to commodity trading programs)

 

Advisor Frontier Diversified Fund  Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund  Frontier Masters Fund  Frontier Balanced Fund  Frontier Select Fund  Frontier Global Fund  Frontier Heritage Fund  Frontier
Diversified
Fund
  Frontier
Long/Short
Commodity
Fund
  Frontier
Masters
Fund
  Frontier
Balanced
Fund
  Frontier
Select
Fund
  Frontier
Global
Fund
  Frontier
Heritage
Fund
 
Aspect Capital Limited  27%  -   54%  19%  -   100%  77%  31%  -   51%  25%  -   100%  84%
Fort, L.P.  30%  -   -   19%  -   -   -   14%  -   -   7%  -   -   - 
Volt Diversified Alpha Fund  -   28%  -   -   -   -   -   -   30%  -   -   -   -   - 
John Locke Investments SA  11%  -   25%  15%  50%  -   -   -  -   -  -  -  -   - 
Quantitative Investment Management, LLC  7%  -   -   10%  -   -   -   14%  -   -   16%  -   -   - 
Qunatica Capital AG  12%  -   31%  17%  51%  -   - 
Quest Partners LLC  16%  -   -   11%  -   -   -   18%  -   -   14%  -   -   - 
Rosetta Capital Management, LLC  -   46%  -   -   -   -   -   -  42%  -  -  -  -   - 
Welton Investment Partners LLC  9%  26%  21%  15%  50%  -   23%  11%  28%  18%  13%  49%  -   16%
Wimmer Horizon  -   -   -   11%  -   -   -   -   -   -   8%  -   -   - 

 


Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Trust will raise additional capital only through the sale of Units offered pursuant to the continuing offering and does not intend to raise any capital through borrowing. Due to the nature of the Trust’s business, it makes no capital expenditures and has no capital assets that are not operating capital or assets.

 

The Managing Owner is responsible for the payment of all of the ordinary expenses associated with the organization of the Trust and the offering of each Series of Units, except for the initial and ongoing service fee, if any, and no Series will be required to reimburse these expenses. As a result, 100% of each Series’ offering proceeds are initially available for that Series’ trading activities.

 

A portion of each Trading Company’s assets is used as margin to maintain that Trading Company’s forward currency contract positions, and another portion is deposited in cash in segregated accounts in the name of each Trading Company maintained for each Trading Company at the clearing brokers in accordance with CFTC segregation requirements. At SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, cash deposited at the clearing brokers was $791,090$508,933 for the Trust. The clearing brokers are expected to credit each Trading Company with approximately 80%-100% of the interest earned on its average net assets on deposit with the clearing brokers each month. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, with the Federal Funds target rate at 0.00%1.50 to 0.25%1.75%, this amount is estimated to be 0.00%1.50%.  In an attempt to increase interest income earned, the Managing Owner also may invest the non-margin assets in U.S. government securities which include any security issued or guaranteed as to principal or interest by the U.S., or by a person controlled by or supervised by and acting as an instrumentality of the government of the U.S. pursuant to authority granted by Congress or any certificate of deposit for any of the foregoing, including U.S. treasury bonds, U.S. treasury bills and issues of agencies of the U.S. government, and certain cash items such as money market funds and time deposits. Aggregate interest income from all sources, including U.S. Treasury Securities assets net of premiums and cash held at clearing brokers, of up to 2% (annualized) is paid to the Managing Owner by the Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1 and Class 2 only), Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (Class 2 and Class 3), Frontier Global Fund, Frontier Select Fund, and Frontier Heritage Fund. For the Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (Class 1a, Class 2a and Class 3a), Frontier Masters Fund and Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1AP, Class 2a and Class 3a), 100% of the interest is retained by the respective Series. The amount reflected in the financial statements for the Trust and Series are disclosed on a net basis. Due to some classes not exceeding the 2% paid to the Managing Owner, amounts earned by those classes may be zero. 

 

Approximately 10%70% to 30%90% of the Trust’s assets are expected to be committed as required margin for futures contracts and forwards and options trading and held by the respective broker, although the amount committed may vary significantly. Such assets are maintained in the form of cash or U.S. treasury bills in segregated accounts with the futures broker pursuant to the CEA and regulations there under. Approximately 2% to 6% of the Trust’s assets are expected to be deposited with over-the-counter counterparties in order to initiate and maintain forward and swap contracts. Such assets are not held in segregation or otherwise regulated under the CEA, unless such over-the-counter counterparty is registered as a futures commission merchant. These assets are held either in U.S. government securities or short-term time deposits with U.S.-regulated bank affiliates of the over-the-counter counterparties.

The remaining approximately 64%10% to 88%30% of the Trust’s assets will normally be invested in cash equivalents and short-term investments, such as money market funds and time deposits and held by the clearing broker, the over-the-counter counterparties and by U.S. federally chartered banks. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, total cash and cash equivalents held at banking institutions were $42,657$25,493 for the Frontier Diversified Fund, $22,653 for the Frontier Masters Fund, $29,728$15,197 for the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, 21,764$11,472 for the Frontier Masters Fund, $48,110 for the Frontier Balanced Fund, $17,315 for the Frontier Select Fund, $25,316$29,684 for the Frontier Global Fund, and $41,272$27,804 for the Frontier Heritage Fund.

 

As a commodity pool, the Trust has large cash positions. Such cash positions are used to pay margin for the trading of futures, forwards and options, and also to pay redemptions. Generally, the Trust has not been forced to liquidate positions to fund redemptions. During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Trust was able to pay all redemptions.

 


Off-Balance Sheet Risk

 

The term “off-balance sheet risk” refers to an unrecorded potential liability that, even though it does not appear on the balance sheet, may result in future obligation or loss. Each Trading Company trades in futures, forward and swap contracts and is therefore a party to financial instruments with elements of off-balance sheet market and credit risk. In entering into these contracts there exists a market risk that such contracts may be significantly influenced by market conditions, such as interest rate volatility, resulting in such contracts being less valuable. If the markets should move against all of the futures interests positions held by a Trading Company in respect of any Series at the same time, and if the Trading Advisor(s) of such Trading Company are unable to offset such futures interests positions, such Trading Company could lose all of its assets and the holders of Units of such Series would realize a 100% loss. The Managing Owner seeks to minimize market risk through real-time monitoring of open positions and the level of diversification of each Trading Advisor’s portfolio. It is anticipated that any Trading Advisor’s margin-to-equity ratio will typically not exceed approximately 35% although the actual ratio could be higher or lower from time to time.

 

In addition to market risk, trading futures, forward and swap contracts entails credit risk which is the risk that a counterparty will not be able to meet its obligations to a Trading Company. The counterparty for futures contracts traded in the U.S. and on most foreign exchanges is the clearinghouse associated with such exchange. In general, clearinghouses are backed by the corporate members of the clearinghouse who are required to share any financial burden resulting from the non-performance by one of their members and, as such, should significantly reduce this credit risk. In cases where the clearinghouse is not backed by the clearing members, like some foreign exchanges, it is normally backed by a consortium of banks or other financial institutions. Some non-U.S. exchanges, in contrast to U.S. exchanges are principals’ markets in which performance is the responsibility only of the individual counterparty with whom the Trading Company has entered into the transaction and not of the exchange or clearing corporation. In these kinds of markets, there is risk of bankruptcy or other failure or refusal to perform by the counterparty.

 


In the case of forward contracts traded on the interbank market and swaps, neither is traded on an exchange. The counterparty is generally a single bank or other financial institution, rather than a group of financial institutions; thus, there may be a greater counterparty credit risk. The Managing Owner expects the Trading Advisors to trade only with those counterparties which it believes to be creditworthy. All positions of each Trading Company are valued each day on a mark-to-market basis. There can be no assurance that any clearing member, clearinghouse or other counterparty will be able to meet its obligations to any Trading Company.

 

The Trust has entered into agreements, which provide for the indemnification of futures clearing brokers, currency trading companies, and commodity trading advisers, among others, against losses, costs, claims and liabilities arising from the performance of their individual obligations under such agreements, except for gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. The Trust has had no prior claims or payments pursuant to these agreements. The Trust’s individual maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

Disclosure of Contractual Obligations  

 

The business of the Trust is the speculative trading of commodity interests. The majority of the Trust’s futures and forward positions, which may be categorized as “purchase obligations” under Item 303 of Regulation S-K, are short-term. That is, they are held for less than one year. Because the Trust does not enter into other long-term debt obligations, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or other long-term liabilities that would otherwise be reflected on the Trust’s Statement of Financial Condition, a table of contractual obligations has not been presented.

 


Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

 

Series Returns and Other Information

 

The returns for each Series and Class of Units for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, and related information, are discussed below. The activities of the Trust on a consolidated basis are explained through the activity of the underlying Series. Please refer to the discussion of the Series activities in relation to the Trust on a consolidated basis.

 

Each Series had exposure to commodity interest positions within one or more sectors during the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021. The performance of each Series was impacted over the course of the periods by, among other things, the relative performance of the relevant sector or sectors and the commodities within those sectors, the changing allocations among, and the specific positions taken by the Series’ Trading Advisors in, the relevant sector(s) and commodities, and the timing of entries and exits. For certain of the Series, a sector attribution chart has been included at the end of the relevant discussion. Each chart depicts the performance of the relevant Series’ positions within each of the relevant sectors (determined by the Managing Owner using monthly gross return and NAV figures, with various adjustments to net out a proportional allocation of the fees and expenses chargeable to the Series) during the periods presented.

 

The swaps owned by Frontier Heritage Fund and Frontier Select Fund (through its investment in an unconsolidated trading company) were terminated effective May 30, 2020, and the swaps owned by Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund and Frontier Diversified Fund were terminated effective December 21, 2020.

Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021.

 

Frontier Diversified Fund

 

The Frontier Diversified Fund—Class 1 NAV lost 1.71%gained 0% and lost 10.28%gained 4.10%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Diversified Fund—Class 2 NAV lost 5.12%gained 6.32% and lost 9.88%gained 4.57%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Diversified Fund—Class 3 NAV lost 5.07%gained 6.39% and lost 9.83%gained 4.63%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021.

 

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, the Frontier Diversified Fund recorded total expenses of $36,174, net investment loss of $34,762, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $277,551, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $242,789. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Frontier Diversified Fund recorded total expenses of $30,831,$34,645, net investmentsinvestment loss of $29,623,$34,608, net realized/unrealized lossgain on investments of $138,874$215,637, and resulting in a net decreaseincrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $168,497. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, the Frontier Diversified Fund recorded total expenses of $54,338, net investments loss of $53,195, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $524,226, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $577,421.$181,029.

 

Please see additional discussion under “Nine“Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020–2021–Frontier Diversified Fund.”


 

Frontier Masters Fund

 

The Frontier Masters Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 0% and lost 15.78%gained 0.47%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Masters Fund —ClassFund—Class 2 NAV gained 2.15%22.42% and lost 15.41%gained 4.12%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Masters Fund—Class 3 NAV gained 2.21%22.58% and lost 15.35%gained 4.18%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses.

 

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Frontier Masters Fund recorded total expenses of $12,715,$14,501, net investment loss of $12,118,$13,911, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $29,393,$183,939, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $17,275.$170,028. For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Frontier Masters Fund recorded total expenses of $22,724,$13,710, net investment loss of $21,873,$12,733, net realized/unrealized lossgain on investments of $213,673,$47,903, and resulting in a net decreaseincrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $235,546.$35,170.

 

Please see additional discussion under “Nine“Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 –Frontier2021–Frontier Masters Fund.”


 

Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund

 

The Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 0.61%14.83% and lost 2.23%gained 8.96%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund —ClassFund—Class 3 NAV gained 0.61%14.83% and lost 2.23%gained 8.96%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund —Class 1aFund—Class 2a NAV lost 0%gained 14.95% and lost 2.50%gained 8.98%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund —Class 2a NAV gained 0.96% and lost 2.07%, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 3a NAV gained 1.01%15.01% and lost 1.98%gained 9.05%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses.

 

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund recorded total expenses of $10,771, net investment loss of $10,028, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $226,356, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $216,328. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund recorded total expenses of $10,211,$10,205, net investment loss of $9,583,$9,181, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $19,324,$132,373, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $9,741. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund recorded total expenses of $7,975, net investment loss of $7,069, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $21,438, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $28,507.$123,192. 

 

Please see additional discussion under “Nine“Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 –Frontier2021–Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund.”

 

Frontier Balanced Fund

 

The Frontier Balanced Fund—Class 1 NAV lost 1.45%gained 10.86% and lost 8.61%gained 2.96%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund —ClassFund—Class 2 NAV lost 0.70%gained 11.69% and lost 7.92%gained 3.74%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund—Class 2a NAV lost 0.66%gained 11.65% and lost 7.95%gained 3.77%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund—Class 3a NAV lost 0.67%gained 11.74% and lost 7.91%gained 3.77%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund—Class 1AP NAV lost 0.70%gained 11.69% and lost 7.92%gained 3.73%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses.

 

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, the Frontier Balanced Fund recorded total expenses of $231,476, net investment loss of $231,476, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $1,536,580 and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $1,305,104. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Frontier Balanced Fund recorded total expenses of $232,235,$181,252, net investment loss of $232,148,$181,094, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $106,003$539,287, and resulting in a net decreaseincrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $126,145. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, the Frontier Balanced Fund recorded total expenses of $208,014, net investment loss of $207,973, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $883,217, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $1,091,190.$358,193.

 

Please see additional discussion under “Nine“Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 –Frontier2021–Frontier Balanced Fund.”


 

Frontier Select Fund

 

The Frontier Select Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 1.73%22.04% and lost 12.60%gained 5.77%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Select Fund —ClassFund—Class 2 NAV gained 2.49%22.96% and lost 11.93%gained 6.58%,respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Select Fund —ClassFund—Class 1AP NAV gained 2.49%22.96% and lost 11.93%gained 6.58%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021.

 

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Frontier Select Fund recorded total expenses of $24,125,$31,350, net investment loss of $24,125,$31,350, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $53,589,$432,919, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $29,464.$401,769. For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Frontier Select Fund recorded total expenses of $23,416,$23,814, net investment loss of $23,416,$23,814, net realized/unrealized lossgain on investments of $197,724,$119,595, and resulting in a net decreaseincrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $221,410.$95,781.

 

Please see additional discussion under “Nine“Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 –Frontier2021–Frontier Select Fund.”


 

Frontier Global Fund

 

The Frontier Global Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 1.95%23.60% and lost 14.38%gained 2.59%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Global Fund —ClassFund—Class 2 NAV gained 2.72%24.52% and lost 13.74%gained 3.36%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Global Fund —Class 1AP NAV lost 0% and lost 13.73%, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.expenses.

 

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Frontier Global Fund recorded total expenses of $52,327,$60,705, net investment loss of $52,327,$60,705, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $99,885,$713,642, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $47,558.$652,937. For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Frontier Global Fund recorded total expenses of $65,458,$57,672, net investment loss of $65,458,$57,672, net realized/unrealized lossgain on investments of $438,033,$136,621, and resulting in a net decreaseincrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $503,491.$78,949.

 

Please see additional discussion under “Nine“Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 –Frontier2021–Frontier Global Fund.” 

 

Frontier Heritage Fund

 

The Frontier Heritage Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 2.69%21.92% and lost 9.98%gained 5.29%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Heritage Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 3.47%22.83% and lost 9.29%gained 6.08%, respectively for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Heritage Fund—Class 1AP NAV gained 3.47%22.83% and lost 9.30%gained 6.08%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021.

 

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Frontier Heritage Fund recorded total expenses of $42,285,$62,176, net investment loss of $42,285,$62,176, net realized/unrealized gain on investmentinvestments of $111,728,$754,743, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $69,443.$692,567. For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Frontier Heritage Fund recorded total expenses of $40,939,$43,741, net investment loss of $40,939,$43,741, net realized/unrealized lossgain on investments of $208,793,$177,779, and resulting in a net decreaseincrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $249,732, loss attributable to after non-controlling interests of $0.$134,038. 

 

Please see additional discussion under “Nine“Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 –Frontier2021–Frontier Heritage Fund.”

NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021

 

Frontier Diversified Fund

2022

The Frontier Diversified Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 0% and gained 6.88%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Diversified Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 28.82% and gained 7.81%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Diversified Fund—Class 3 NAV gained 28.98% and gained 7.94%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.


For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Frontier Diversified Fund recorded total expenses of $64,963, net investment loss of $62,186, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $935,653, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $873,467. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Frontier Diversified Fund recorded total expenses of $71,833, net investment loss of $70,209, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $371,437, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $301,228.

The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $88.98 at December 31, 2021 to $114.63 as of June 30, 2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 3 increased from $83.56 at December 31, 2021 to $107.78 as of June 30, 2022. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $15,125, respectively. Total Class 3 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $300,321, respectively. Ending capital at June 30, 2022 was $477,199 for Class 2 and $3,113,962 for Class 3. Ending capital at December 31, 2021 was $381,517 for Class 2, and $2,651,623 for Class 3.

The Frontier Diversified Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Commodities sectors.  

 


Three sectors which traded in the Frontier Diversified Fund were profitable in Q2 2022 and four were profitable year-to-date (“YTD”). Currencies, Energies and Interest Rates were profitable for Q2 2022 while Metals, Agriculturals and Stock Indices finished negative for the quarter. Currencies, Energies, Agriculturals and Interest Rates were profitable YTD while Metals and Stock Indices finished negative YTD.

In terms of major CTA performance, Aspect, Quantica, QIM, Quest and Welton finished positive for the quarter. Fort was negative for the quarter.

Aspect, Quantica, QIM, Quest and Welton finished positive YTD. Fort was negative YTD. 

 

2021

 

The Frontier Diversified Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 5.06%6.88% and lost 34.25%26.71%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Diversified Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 2.29%7.81% and lost 33.38%26.07%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Diversified Fund—Class 3 NAV gained 2.48%7.94% and lost 33.25%25.98%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020.

 


For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, the Frontier Diversified Fund recorded net loss on investments of $70,209, net investment gain of $371,437, and total expenses of $102,664, net investment loss of $99,832, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $232,563, and$71,833, resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $132,731.$301,228. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020, the Frontier Diversified Fund recorded total expensesnet loss on investments of $228,128,$172,927, net investment loss of $226,122, net realized/unrealized loss on investments$2,495,821, and total expenses of $3,020,047, and$173,790, resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $3,246,169.$2,668,748.

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, decreasedincreased from $72.68 at December 31, 2020 to $0$77.68 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $88.95 at December 31, 2020 to $90.99$95.90 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 3 increased from $83.33 at December 31, 2020 to $85.39$89.95 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $161,099,$121,614, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $6,000$0 and $82,184,$65,868, respectively. Total Class 3 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $937,750,$887,950, respectively. Ending capital at SeptemberJune 30, 2021 was $0$40,171 for Class 1, $398,921$430,810 for Class 2 and $2,741,748$2,937,786 for Class 3. Ending capital at December 31, 2020 was $154,260 for Class 1, $466,224 for Class 2, and $3,562,487 for Class 3.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, Frontier Diversified Fund did not own a swap investment.


The Frontier Diversified Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Commodities sectors.


  

Three sectors which traded in the Frontier Diversified Fund were profitable in Q3Q2 2021 and three were profitable YTD. Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were profitable for Q3Q2 2021 while Metals, Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative for the quarter. Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were profitable YTD while Metals, Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative YTD.

 

In terms of major CTA performance, Aspect, Fort, Quest and Welton finished positive for the quarter. John Locke and QIM were negative for the quarter.

 

Aspect, Fort, Quest and Welton finished positive YTD. John Locke and QIM were negative YTD. 

 

2020Frontier Masters Fund

2022

 

The Frontier DiversifiedMasters Fund—Class 1 NAV lost 34.25%gained 0% and gained 0.46%4.58%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Diversified Fund—ClassMasters Fund —Class 2 NAV lost 33.38%gained 68.25% and gained 1.77%8.85%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier DiversifiedMasters Fund—Class 3 NAV lost 33.25%gained 68.47% and gained 1.97%8.99%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019.2021, net of fees and expenses.

 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2022, the Frontier DiversifiedMasters Fund recorded total expenses of $228,128,$26,620, net investment loss of $226,122, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $3,020,047, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $3,246,169. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Frontier Diversified Fund recorded total expenses of $419,871, net investment loss of $412,327,$25,366, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $575,135,$438,612, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $162,808. The NAV per Unit, Class 1, decreased$413,246. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Frontier Masters Fund recorded total expenses of $29,074, net investment loss of $27,242, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $106,434, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from $101.10 at December 31, 2019 to $66.48 asoperations of September 30, 2020. $79,192.

The NAV per Unit, Class 2, decreasedincreased from $121.58$70.17 at December 31, 20192021 to $81.00$118.06 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 3, decreasedincreased from $113.61$66.15 at December 31, 20192021 to $75.83$111.44 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $987,405, respectively.2022. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $2,629,631,$49,915, respectively. Total Class 3 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $63,538,$154,259, respectively. There were inter-class transfers of $987,405 from Class 1 to Class 3 for the period. Ending capital at SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 was $141,090 for Class 1, $1,722,842$252,077 for Class 2, and $3,336,021$664,669 for Class 3. Ending capital at December 31, 20192021 was $1,303,195 for Class 1, $5,600,851$198,399 for Class 2, and $5,095,574 for Class 3.

The Frontier Diversified Fund invests in one or more swaps. To the extent that the Series invests in a swap, the swap references an index, consisting of the performance realized on the trading program of one or more commodity trading advisors. Such performance is net of management fees and incentive fees paid to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s), brokerage fees and certain other related fees and charges, and therefore these fees are said to be embedded.

The aggregate fees embedded in a swap are provided for in the index description for the relevant swap. In addition to the management fee and incentive fee for the commodity trading advisor(s) (the “CTA Fees”), each index provides for the deduction of a management fee to the counterparty for the swap. The counterparty management fee is determined based on the management fee spread set forth in the index description, while the CTA Fees are based on a percentage of the assets managed by each trading advisor and new trading profits, respectively, and are set forth in the reports delivered to the Series by the counterparty. In addition to the counterparty management fee and the CTA Fees, the underlying transactions executed by the commodity trading advisors may be subject to the deduction of certain prime brokerage, exchange and other related fees and charges, each of which are reflected in the transaction values, and consequently the value of the index.

The current management fees payable to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s) comprising the index referenced in the swaps is 1.00% per annum of notional assets. The current incentive fees payable to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s) comprising the index referenced in the swaps range from 20% to 25% of new net trading profits on a monthly or quarterly basis. To the extent that there are embedded management fees and incentive fees incurred in a swap investment, the Managing Owner waives any management and incentive fees to which it is otherwise entitled. The management and incentive fees embedded in a swap may be higher or lower than the management and incentive fees that would otherwise be charged to a Series by the Managing Owner.

As of September 30, 2020, the management fee embedded in swaps owned by the Frontier Diversified Fund was 1.00% per annum, and the managing owner has waived the entire management fee due to it from the Frontier Diversified Fund in respect of the Frontier Diversified Fund’s investment in swaps. In each case, the embedded management fee is accrued on the relevant notional amount of the swap.

Based on an analysis of the management fees charged to Frontier Diversified Fund, the effective management fee rate of the Frontier Diversified Fund was higher than the management fee rate otherwise payable to the Managing Owner. The effective management fee rate for the Series was calculated for the period covered by the Form 10-Q by dividing the aggregate management fees paid by such Series (whether directly to the Managing Owner, or as an embedded management fee paid to a third-party commodity trading advisor) by the aggregate assets on which such management fees were paid. For the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the effective management fee rate of the Frontier Diversified Fund was 0.78%, compared to a management fee payable to the Managing Owner of 0.75%. For the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the management and incentive fees embedded in gains (losses) from trading companies owned by the Frontier Diversified Fund was $4,679. 


The Frontier Diversified Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Commodities sectors.

One sector which traded in the Frontier Diversified Fund was profitable in Q3 2020 and two were profitable YTD. Metals were profitable for Q3 2020 while Interest Rates, Currencies, Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices finished negative for the quarter. Energies and Interest Rates were profitable YTD while Metals, Currencies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices finished negative YTD.

In terms of major CTA performance, Welton finished positive for the quarter. Aspect, Crabel, Fort, H2O, John Locke, QIM and Quest were negative for the quarter. Doherty finished flat for the quarter.

Doherty and Welton finished positive YTD. Aspect, Crabel, Emil Van Essen, Fort, H2O, John Locke, QIM and Quest were negative YTD. 


Frontier Masters Fund

2021

The Frontier Masters Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 4.59% and lost 27.85%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Masters Fund —Class 2 NAV gained 11.19% and lost 27.11%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Masters Fund—Class 3 NAV gained 11.39% and lost 26.97%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Frontier Masters Fund recorded total expenses of $41,789, net investment loss of $39,360, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $135,827, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $96,467. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Frontier Masters Fund recorded total expenses of $86,666, net investment loss of $84,337, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $419,560, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $503,897.

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, decreased from $55.18 at December 31, 2020 to $0 as of September 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $67.54 at December 31, 2020 to $75.10 as of September 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 3, increased from $63.52 at December 31, 2020 to $70.76 as of September 30, 2021. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $1,000 and $74,449, respectively. Total Class 3 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $210,731, respectively. There were inter-class transfers of $10,187 from Class 1 to Class 3 for the period. Ending capital at September 30, 2021 was $0 for Class 1, $216,000 for Class 2, and $589,814 for Class 3. Ending capital at December 31, 2020 was $9,740 for Class 1, $263,938 for Class 2, and $719,849$509,275 for Class 3.

 

The Frontier Masters Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals, Hybrids and Commodities sectors. 

 

 

 


 

Four of the six sectors which traded in the Frontier Masters Fund were profitable in Q2 2022 and four of the six were profitable YTD. Currencies, Energies, Interest Rates and Stock Indices were profitable for Q2 2022 while Metals and Agriculturals finished negative for the quarter. Metals, Currencies, Energies and Interest Rates were profitable YTD while Agriculturals and Stock Indices finished negative YTD.

In terms of major CTA performance, Aspect, Quantica and Welton all finished positive for the quarter. Aspect, Quantica and Welton were positive YTD. 

2021

The Frontier Masters Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 4.58% and lost 14.34%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Masters Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 8.85% and lost 13.83%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Masters Fund—Class 3 NAV gained 8.99% and lost 13.72%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses.

For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Frontier Masters Fund recorded net loss on investments of $27,242, net investment gain of $106,434, and total expenses of $29,074, resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $79,192. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Frontier Masters Fund recorded net loss on investments of $62,464, net investment loss of $205,887, and total expenses of $63,942, resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $268,351.

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, decreased from $55.18 at December 31, 2020 to $0 as of June 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $67.54 at December 31, 2020 to $73.52 as of June 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 3, increased from $63.52 at December 31, 2020 to $69.23 as of June 30, 2021. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $0, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $61,599, respectively. Total Class 3 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $203,381, respectively. There were inter-class transfers of $10,187 from Class 1 to Class 3 for the period. Ending capital at June 30, 2021 was $0 for Class 1, $223,378 for Class 2, and $584,360 for Class 3. Ending capital at December 31, 2020 was $9,740 for Class 1, $263,938 for Class 2, and $719,849 for Class 3.


The Frontier Masters Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals, Hybrids and Commodities sectors. 

 

Three of the six sectors which traded in the Frontier Masters Fund were profitable in Q3Q2 2021 and three of the six were profitable YTD. Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were profitable for Q3Q2 2021 while Metals, Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative for the quarter. Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were profitable YTD while Metals, Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative YTD.

 

In terms of major CTA performance, Aspect and Welton finished positive for the quarter while John Locke finished negative. Aspect and Welton were positive YTD while John Locke was negative YTD.

 

2020

The Frontier Masters Fund—Class 1 NAV lost 27.85% and lost 6.99% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Masters Fund —Class 2 NAV lost 27.11% and lost 5.51% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Masters Fund—Class 3 NAV lost 26.97% and lost 5.34% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, net of fees and expenses.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Frontier Masters Fund recorded total expenses of $86,666, net investment loss of $84,337, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $419,560, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $503,897. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Frontier Masters Fund recorded total expenses of $194,337, net investment loss of $189,996, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $39,517, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $229,483.

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, decreased from $72.28 at December 31, 2019 to $52.15 as of September 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, decreased from $87.18 at December 31, 2019 to $63.55 as of September 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 3, decreased from $81.78 at December 31, 2019 to $59.73 as of September 30, 2020. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $0, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $144,623, respectively. Total Class 3 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $315,727, respectively. Ending capital at September 30, 2020 was $9,205 for Class 1, $507,356 for Class 2 and $757,233 for Class 3. Ending capital at December 31, 2019, was $12,794 for Class 1, $850,808 for Class 2 and $1,374,437 for Class 3.

The Frontier Masters Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals, Hybrids and Commodities sectors.


One of the six sectors which traded in the Frontier Masters Fund was profitable in Q3 2020 and one of the six was profitable YTD. Metals were profitable for Q3 2020 while Energies, Agriculturals, Interest Rates, Currencies and Stock Indices finished negative for the quarter. Interest Rates were profitable YTD while Energies, Agriculturals, Metals, Currencies and Stock Indices finished negative YTD.

In terms of major CTA performance, Aspect, Welton and John Locke all finished negative for the quarter. Doherty finished flat for the quarter. Welton was positive YTD while Aspect, Doherty, Emil Van Essen, John Locke and Transtrend were negative YTD. 

  

Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund

 

20212022

 

The Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 15.24%43.94% and lost 0.23%gained 14.54%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund —Class 3 NAV gained 15.23%43.94% and lost 0.28%gained 14.53%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund —Class 1a NAV lost 0% and lost 1.65%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund—Class 2a NAV gained 16.39%43.99% and lost 0.31%gained 15.28%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 3a NAV gained 16.57%44.17% and lost 0.08%gained 15.40%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses.

 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund recorded total expenses of $29,325,$19,388, net investment loss of $26,394,$18,035, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $227,429,$534,253, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $201,035.$516,218. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund recorded total expenses of $25,694,$19,114, net investment loss of $23,669,$16,811, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $22,699,$208,105, and resulting in a net decreaseincrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $970.$191,294. 

 

The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $85.99$89.97 as of December 31, 20202021 to $99.09$129.50 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 3, increased from $90.21$94.38 as of December 31, 20202021 to $103.95$135.85 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.The2022.The NAV per Unit, Class 2a, increased from $55.29$58.75 as of December 31, 20202021 to $64.35$84.59 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 3a, increased from $58.37$62.16 as of December 31, 20202021 to $68.04$89.61 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months were $0 and $7,313,$1,250, respectively. Total Class 3 subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months were $0 and $69,099,$105,107, respectively. Total Class 2a subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months were $0 and $4,963,$0, respectively. Total Class 3a subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months were $0 and $22,944,$0, respectively. Ending capital at SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, is $31,967$34,661 for Class 2, $1,056,949$1,194,539 for Class 3, $93,140$120,753 for Class 2a and $227,963$300,232 for Class 3a.  Ending capital at December 31, 20202021 is $34,273$25,166 for Class 2, $976,771$923,058 for Class 3, $84,857$83,858 for Class 2a, and $217,402$208,242 for Class 3a.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund did not own a swap investment.


 

The Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Base Metals, Energies, Grains, Meats, Precious Metals, Financials and Softs sectors, although the majority of the exposure will typically be in the Energies, Metals and Softs sectors. 

 

 

 


 

 
 


 

All of the seven sectors traded in the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund were profitable in Q3Q2 2022 and all of the seven were profitable YTD. Energies, Base Metals, Grains, Softs, Meats, Precious Metals and Financials finished positive for Q2 2022. Energies, Base Metals, Grains, Softs, Meats, Precious Metals and Financials finished positive YTD.

In terms of major CTA performance, Rosetta, Volt and Welton finished positive for the quarter. No CTA’s finished negative for the quarter.

In terms of YTD performance, Rosetta, Volt and Welton were positive while no CTA’s finished negative.


2021

The Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 14.54% and gained 2.04%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund—Class 3 NAV gained 14.53% and gained 2.00%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund—Class 1a NAV lost 0% and gained 0.84%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund—Class 2a NAV gained 15.28% and gained 1.77%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 3a NAV gained 15.40% and gained 1.94%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses.

For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund recorded net loss on investments of $16,811, net investment gain of $208,105, and total expenses of $19,114, resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $191,294. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund recorded net loss on investments of $16,600, net investment gain of $44,137, and total expenses of $17,719, resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $27,537. 

The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $85.99 as of December 31, 2020 to $98.49 at June 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 3, increased from $90.21 as of December 31, 2020 to $103.32 at June 30, 2021.The NAV per Unit, Class 2a, increased from $55.29 as of December 31, 2020 to $63.74 at June 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 3a, increased from $58.37 as of December 31, 2020 to $67.36 at June 30, 2021. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $423, respectively. Total Class 3 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $68,684, respectively. Total Class 2a subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $4,962, respectively. Total Class 3a subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $18,085, respectively. Ending capital at June 30, 2021, is $38,776 for Class 2, $1,050,928 for Class 3, $92,261 for Class 2a and $230,478 for Class 3a.  Ending capital at December 31, 2020 is $34,273 for Class 2, $976,771 for Class 3, $84,857 for Class 2a, and $217,402 for Class 3a.

The Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Base Metals, Energies, Grains, Meats, Precious Metals, Financials and Softs sectors, although the majority of the exposure will typically be in the Energies, Metals and Softs sectors. 

 


 

All of the seven sectors traded in the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund were profitable in Q2 2021 and all of the seven were profitable YTD. Energies, Base Metals, Grains, Softs, Meats, Precious Metals and Financials finished positive for the quarter. Energies, Base Metals, Grains, Softs, Meats, Precious Metals and Financials finished positive YTD.

 

In terms of major CTA performance, Rosetta, Volt and Welton finished positive for the quarter. No CTA’s were negative for the quarter.

 

In terms of YTD performance, Rosetta, Volt and Welton were positive while no CTA’s were negative. 

 

2020

The Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund—Class 2 NAV lost 0.23% and 10.18%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund —Class 3 NAV lost 0.28% and 10.13% respectively for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund —Class 1a NAV lost 1.65% and 16.27% respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund—Class 2a NAV lost 0.31% and 15.36% respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund Class 3a NAV lost 0.08% and 15.17%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, net of fees and expenses.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund recorded total expenses of $25,694, net investment loss of $23,669, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $22,699, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $970. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund recorded total expenses of $43,108, net investment loss of $41,280, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $217,823, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $259,103.

The NAV per Unit, Class 2, decreased from $81.60 as of December 31, 2019 to $81.41 at September 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 3, decreased from $85.64 as of December 31, 2019 to $85.40 at September 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 1a, decreased from $44.20 as of December 31, 2019 to $0 at September 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 2a, decreased from $52.55 as of December 31, 2019 to $52.39 at September 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 3a, decreased from $55.31 as of December 31, 2019 to $55.27 at September 30, 2020. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $8,267, respectively. Total Class 3 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $53,726, respectively. Total Class 1a subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $11,267, respectively. Total Class 2a subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $1,193, respectively. Total Class 3a subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $4,304, respectively. There were inter-class transfers of $11,267 from Class 1a to Class 3a for the period. Ending capital at September 30, 2020, is $32,650 for Class 2, $937,745 for Class 3, $0 for Class 1a, $80,401 for Class 2a and $214,044 for Class 3a. Ending capital at December 31, 2019, is $41,045 for Class 2, $991,828 for Class 3, $11,447 for Class 1a, $81,826 for Class 2a and $208,144 for Class 3a.

The Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund invests in one or more swaps. To the extent that the Series invests in a swap, the swap references an index, consisting of the performance realized on the trading program of one or more commodity trading advisors. Such performance is net of management fees and incentive fees paid to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s), brokerage fees and certain other related fees and charges, and therefore these fees are said to be embedded.

The aggregate fees embedded in a swap are provided for in the index description for the relevant swap. In addition to the CTA Fees, each index provides for the deduction of a management fee to the counterparty for the swap. The counterparty management fee is determined based on the management fee spread set forth in the index description, while the CTA Fees are based on a percentage of the assets managed by each trading advisor and new trading profits, respectively, and are set forth in the reports delivered to the Series by the counterparty. In addition to the counterparty management fee and the CTA Fees, the underlying transactions executed by the commodity trading advisors may be subject to the deduction of certain prime brokerage, exchange and other related fees and charges, each of which are reflected in the transaction values, and consequently the value of the index.

The current management fees payable to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s) comprising the index referenced in the swaps is 1.50% per annum of notional assets. The current incentive fees payable to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s) comprising the index referenced in the swaps is 25% of new net trading profits on a monthly or quarterly basis. To the extent that there are embedded management and incentive fees incurred in a swap investment, the Managing Owner waives any management and incentive fees to which it is otherwise entitled. The management and incentive fees embedded in a swap may be higher or lower than the management and incentive fees that would otherwise be charged to a Series by the Managing Owner.

As of September 30, 2020, the management fee embedded in swaps owned by Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund was 1.50%  per annum, and the managing owner has waived the entire management fee due to it from the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund in respect of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund’s investment in swaps. In each case, the embedded management fee is accrued on the relevant notional amount of the swap.


 

Based on an analysis of the management fees charged to Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, the effective management fee rate of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund was lower than the management fee rate otherwise payable to the Managing Owner. The effective management fee rate for the Series was calculated for the period covered by the Form 10-Q by dividing the aggregate management fees paid by such Series (whether directly to the Managing Owner, or as an embedded management fee paid to a third-party commodity trading advisor) by the aggregate assets on which such management fees were paid. For the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the effective management fee rate of the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund was 1.83%, compared to a management fee payable to the Managing Owner of 2.00%. For the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the management and incentive fees embedded in gains (losses) from trading companies owned by the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund was $3,884.  

The Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Base Metals, Energies, Grains, Meats, Precious Metals, Financials and Softs sectors, although the majority of the exposure will typically be in the Energies, Metals and Softs sectors.



None of the seven sectors traded in the Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund were profitable in Q3 2020 and one of the seven were profitable YTD. Energies, Base Metals, Grains, Softs, Meats, Precious Metals and Financials finished Q3 2020 negative for the quarter. Energies finished positive YTD. Base Metals, Grains, Softs, Meats, Financials and Precious Metals were negative YTD.

In terms of major CTA performance, none finished positive for the quarter. JE Moody, Rosetta and Welton were negative for the quarter.

In terms of YTD performance, JE Moody and Welton were positive YTD while Emil Van Essen and Rosetta were negative YTD. 

Frontier Balanced Fund

 

20212022

 

The Frontier Balanced Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 5.87%42.99% and lost 38.74%gained 7.42%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund —Class 2 NAV gained 8.28%45.14% and lost 37.35%gained 9.04%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund —Class 2a NAV gained 8.35%45.08% and lost 37.34%gained 9.07%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund —Class 3a NAV gained 8.35%45.22% and lost 37.32%gained 9.08%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022 and 2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund —Class 1AP NAV gained 45.13% and gained 9.03%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, net of fees and expenses.

For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Frontier Balanced Fund recorded total expenses of $477,214, net investment loss of $477,214, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $4,497,289, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $4,020,075. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Frontier Balanced Fund recorded total expenses of $418,803, net investment loss of $418,645, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $1,279,811, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $861,166.

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, increased from $82.82 as of December 31, 2021 to $118.43 at June 30, 2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 1AP, increased from $103.38 as of December 31, 2021 to $150.04 at June 30, 2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $139.40 as of December 31, 2021 to $202.33 at June 30, 2022. For Class 2a, the NAV per Unit increased from $120.98 as of December 31, 2021 to $175.51 at June 30, 2022. For Class 3a, the NAV per Unit increased from $120.57 as of December 31, 2021 to $175.09 at June 30, 2022. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the six months were $0 and $1,137,948, respectively. Total Class 1AP subscriptions and redemptions for the six months were $0 and $7,580, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the six months were $0 and $71,389, respectively. Total Class 2a subscriptions and redemptions for the six months were $0 and $11,000, respectively. Total Class 3a subscriptions and redemptions for the six months were $0 and $0, respectively. Ending capital at June 30, 2022, was $9,443,569 for Class 1, $88,063 for Class 1 AP, $2,147,016 for Class 2, $68,139 for Class 2a and $554,404 for Class 3a. Ending capital at December 31, 2021, was $7,471,841 for Class 1, $66,027 for Class 1 AP, $1,533,078 for Class 2, $56,328 for Class 2a and $381,759 for Class 3a.

The Frontier Balanced Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Agriculturals sectors.


Three of the six sectors traded in the Frontier Balanced Fund were profitable in Q2 2022 and three of the six were profitable YTD. Currencies, Energies and Interest Rates were profitable for Q2 2022 while Metals, Agriculturals and Stock Indices finished negative for the quarter. Currencies, Energies, and Interest Rates were positive YTD while Metals, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were negative YTD.

In terms of major CTA performance, Aspect, Quantica, QIM, Welton and Wimmer Horizon finished positive for the quarter. Fort was negative for the quarter.

Aspect, Quantica, QIM, Welton and Wimmer Horizon were positive YTD while Fort was negative YTD. 


2021

The Frontier Balanced Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 7.42% and lost 32.96%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 9.04% and lost 31.96%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund—Class 2a NAV gained 9.07% and lost 31.94%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund—Class 3a NAV gained 9.08% and lost 31.94%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund —Class 1AP NAV gained 8.27%9.03% and lost 37.35%31.96%, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses.

 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, the Frontier Balanced Fund recorded net loss on investments of $418,645, net investment gain of $1,279,811, and total expenses of $651,038, net investment loss of $650,793, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $1,385,814, and$418,803, resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $735,021.$861,166. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020, the Frontier Balanced Fund recorded total expensesnet loss on investments of $769,168,$554,834, net investment loss of $762,807, net realized/unrealized loss on investments$6,482,390, and total expenses of $7,365,607, and$561,154, resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $8,128,414.$7,037,224.

 

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, increased from $79.93 as of December 31, 2020 to $84.62$85.86 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 1AP, increased from $96.81 as of December 31, 2020 to $104.82$105.55 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $130.54 as of December 31, 2020 to $141.34$142.34 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. For Class 2a, the NAV per Unit increased from $113.20 as of December 31, 2020 to $122.65$123.47 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. For Class 3a, the NAV per Unit increased from $112.81 as of December 31, 2020 to $122.23$123.05 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $2,028,537,$1,691,031, respectively. Total Class 1AP subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $51,153,$966, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $501,213,$409,507, respectively. Total Class 2a subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $57,662,$31,910, respectively. Total Class 3a subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $67,043,$33,272, respectively. Ending capital at SeptemberJune 30, 2021, was $7,933,315$8,386,018 for Class 1, $66,947$116,780 for Class 1 AP, $1,600,592$1,701,468 for Class 2, $57,105$82,864 for Class 2a and $481,733$517,629 for Class 3a. Ending capital at December 31, 2020, was $9,430,532 for Class 1, $108,053 for Class 1 AP, $1,958,169 for Class 2, $106,377 for Class 2a and $507,148 for Class 3a.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, Frontier Balanced Fund did not own a swap investment.

The Frontier Balanced Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Agriculturals sectors. 

 

 


 


 

Three of the six sectors which traded in the Frontier Balanced Fund were profitable in Q3Q2 2021 and three of the six were profitable YTD. Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were profitable for the quarter while Metals, Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative for the quarter. Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were profitable YTD while Metals, Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative YTD.

 

In terms of major CTA performance, Aspect, Fort and Welton finished positive for the quarter. John Locke, Wimmer Horizon and QIM were negative for the quarter.

 

Aspect, Fort, Welton and Wimmer Horizon were positive YTD while John Locke and QIM were negative YTD. 

 


2020

Frontier Select Fund

2022

 

The Frontier BalancedSelect Fund—Class 1 NAV lost 38.74%gained 60.92% and lost 0.80%gained 13.01%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier BalancedSelect Fund —Class 2 NAV lost 37.35%gained 63.33% and gained 1.45%14.72%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund —Class 2aSelect Fund—Class 1AP NAV lost 37.34%gained 63.31% and gained 1.44%14.72%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund —Class 3a NAV lost 37.32% and gained 1.47%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Balanced Fund —Class 1AP NAV lost 37.35% and gained 1.45% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, net of fees and expenses.2021.

 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020, For the nine months ended September 30, 2020,2022, the Frontier BalancedSelect Fund recorded total expenses of $769,168,$53,936, net investment loss of $762,807,$53,936, net realized/unrealized lossgain on investments of $7,365,607,$899,384, and resulting in a net decreaseincrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $8,128,414.

$845,448. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2021, the Frontier BalancedSelect Fund recorded total expenses of $1,256,678,$46,607, net investment loss of $1,220,176,$46,607, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $1,056,365$251,381, and resulting in a net decreaseincrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $163,811.$204,774. 

 

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, decreasedincreased from $117.23$63.39 as of December 31, 20192021 to $71.82$102.01 at SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 1AP, decreasedincreased from $137.81$79.21 as of December 31, 20192021 to $86.34$129.36 at SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, decreasedincreased from $185.82$105.10 as of December 31, 20192021 to $116.42$171.66 at SeptemberJune 30, 2020. For Class 2a, the NAV per Unit decreased from $161.04 as of December 31, 2019 to $100.90 at September 30, 2020. For Class 3a, the NAV per Unit decreased from $160.50 as of December 31, 2019 to $100.60 at September 30, 2020.2022. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months ended June 30, 2022, were $0 and $2,577,034,$47,188, respectively. Total Class 1AP subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months ended June 30, 2022, were $0 and $0, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months ended June 30, 2022, were $0 and $295,415, respectively. Total Class 2a subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $19,800, respectively. Total Class 3a subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $63,588,$6,600, respectively. Ending capital, at SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2022, was $8,800,149$2,084,085 for Class 1, $149,459$16,755 for Class 1 AP, $1,847,9651AP, and $106,690 for Class 2, $104,702 for Class 2a and $507,236 for Class 3a.2. Ending capital at December 31, 2019,2021 was $17,797,600$1,334,518 for Class 1, $238,544$10,259 for Class 1 AP, $3,361,8531AP, and $71,093 for Class 2, $195,181 for Class 2a and $900,583 for Class 3a.2.

 

The Frontier Balanced Fund invests in one or more swaps. To the extent that the Series invests in a swap, the swap references an index, consisting of the performance realized on the trading program of one or more commodity trading advisors. Such performance is net of management fees and incentive fees paid to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s), brokerage fees and certain other related fees and charges, and therefore these fees are said to be embedded.

The aggregate fees embedded in a swap are provided for in the index description for the relevant swap. In addition to the CTA Fees, each index provides for the deduction of a management fee to the counterparty for the swap. The counterparty management fee is determined based on the management fee spread set forth in the index description, while the CTA Fees are based on a percentage of the assets managed by each trading advisor and new trading profits, respectively, and are set forth in the reports delivered to the Series by the counterparty. In addition to the counterparty management fee and the CTA Fees, the underlying transactions executed by the commodity trading advisors may be subject to the deduction of certain prime brokerage, exchange and other related fees and charges, each of which are reflected in the transaction values, and consequently the value of the index.

The current management fees payable to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s) comprising the index referenced in the swaps is 1.00% per annum of notional assets. The current incentive fees payable to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s) comprising the index referenced in the swaps ranges from 20% to 25% of new net trading profits on a monthly or quarterly basis. To the extent that there are embedded management and incentive fees incurred in a swap investment, the Managing Owner waives any management and incentive fees to which it is otherwise entitled. The management and incentive fees embedded in a swap may be higher or lower than the management and incentive fees that would otherwise be charged to a Series by the Managing Owner.

As of September 30, 2020, the management fee embedded in swaps owned by the Frontier Balanced Fund was 1.00 per annum, and the Managing Owner has waived the entire management fee due to it from the Frontier Balanced Fund in respect of the Frontier Balanced Fund’s investment in swaps. In each case, the embedded management fee is accrued on the relevant notional amount of the swap.


Based on an analysis of the management fees charged to Frontier Balanced Fund, the effective management fee rate of the Frontier Balanced Fund was higher than the management fee rate otherwise payable to the Managing Owner. The effective management fee rate for the Series was calculated for the period covered by the Form 10-Q by dividing the aggregate management fees paid by such Series (whether directly to the Managing Owner, or as an embedded management fee paid to a third-party commodity trading advisor) by the aggregate assets on which such management fees were paid. For the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the effective management fee rate of the Frontier Balanced Fund was 0.56%, compared to a management fee payable to the Managing Owner of 0.50%. For the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the management and incentive fees embedded in gains (losses) from trading companies owned by the Frontier Balanced Fund was $10,645. 

The Frontier BalancedSelect Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Agriculturals sectors.

 

 


 

 


OneFour of the six sectors traded in the Frontier BalancedSelect Fund waswere profitable in Q3 2020Q2 2022 and twofour of the six were profitable YTD. Metals were profitable for Q3 2020 while Currencies, Energies, Agriculturals, Interest Rates and Stock Indices finishedwere positive while Metals and Agriculturals were negative for the quarter. Metals, Currencies, Energies and EnergiesInterest Rates were positiveprofitable YTD while Currencies, Agriculturals Interest Rates and Stock Indices werefinished negative YTD.

 

In terms of major CTA performance, WeltonQuantica and Wimmer HorizonWelton finished positive for the quarter. Aspect, Crabel, Fort, H2O, John Locke and QIM wereNo CTA’s finished negative for the quarter. Doherty was flat for the quarter.Quantica and Welton finished positive YTD while no CTA’s finished negative YTD.

 

Welton and Wimmer Horizon were positive YTD while Aspect, Crabel, Doherty, Emil Van Essen, Fort, H2O, John Locke and QIM were negative YTD. 2021

 

Frontier Select Fund

2021

The Frontier Select Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 14.97%13.01% and lost 19.84%8.28%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Select Fund —ClassFund—Class 2 NAV gained 17.59%14.72% and lost 18.03%6.92%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Select Fund—Class 1AP NAV gained 17.58%14.72% and lost 18.22%7.15%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020.

 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, the Frontier Select Fund recorded net loss on investments of $46,607, net investment gain of $251,381, and total expenses of $70,732, net investment loss of $70,732, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $304,970, and$46,607, resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $234,238.$204,774. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020, the Frontier Select Fund recorded total expensesnet loss on investments of $93,908,$70,492, net investment loss of $93,908, net realized/unrealized loss on investments$142,031, and total expenses of $350,073, and$70,492, resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $443,981.$212,523. 

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, increased from $58.55 as of December 31, 2020 to $67.32$66.17 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 1AP, increased from $70.99 as of December 31, 2020 to $83.47$81.44 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $94.20 as of December 31, 2020 to $110.77$108.07 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the period ended September 30, 2021, were $0 and $299,314,$233,158, respectively. Total Class 1AP subscriptions and redemptions for the period ended September 30, 2021, were $0 and $656, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period ended September 30, 2021, were $0 and $3,281,$2,281, respectively. Ending capital, at SeptemberJune 30, 2021, was $1,496,992$1,535,828 for Class 1, $10,811$10,548 for Class 1AP, and $76,312$75,431 for Class 2. Ending capital at December 31, 2020 was $1,575,328 for Class 1, $9,821 for Class 1AP, and $67,979 for Class 2.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, Frontier Select Fund did not own a swap investment.


 

The Frontier Select Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Agriculturals sectors. 

 

 


  

Three of the six sectors which traded in the Frontier Select Fund were profitable in Q3Q2 2021 and three of the six were profitable YTD. Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were profitable for the quarter while Metals, Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative for the quarter. Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were profitable YTD while Metals, Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative YTD.

 

In terms of major CTA performance, Welton finished positive for the quarter while John Locke finished negative. Welton finished positive YTD while John Locke finished negative YTD.

 

2020Frontier Global Fund

2022

 

The Frontier SelectGlobal Fund—Class 1 NAV lost 19.84%gained 82.82% and gained 8.89%5.75%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Select Fund —ClassGlobal Fund—Class 2 NAV lost 18.03%gained 85.56% and gained 11.41%7.33%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Select Fund—Class 1AP NAV lost 18.22% and gained 10.37%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.expenses.

 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2022, the Frontier SelectGlobal Fund recorded total expenses of $93,908,$108,043, net investment loss of $93,908, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $350,073, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $443,981.

For the nine months September 30, 2019, the Frontier Select Fund recorded total expenses of $146,651, net investment loss of $146,656,$108,043, net realized/unrealized gain on investments $463,062,of $1,741,202, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $316,406.

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, decreased from $66.56 as of December 31, 2019 to $53.35 at September 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 1AP, decreased from $78.51 as of December 31, 2019 to $64.20 at September 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, decreased from $103.94 as of December 31, 2019 to $85.20 at September 30, 2020. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $790,915, respectively. Total Class 1AP subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $0, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $14,198, respectively. Ending capital, at September 30, 2020, was $1,495,959 for Class 1, $8,882 for Class 1AP, and $62,691 for Class 2. Ending capital, at December 31, 2019, was $2,715,051 for Class 1, $10,834 for Class 1AP, and $90,741 for Class 2.

The Frontier Select Fund invested in one or more swaps which were terminated effective May 30, 2020. To the extent that the Series invested in a swap, the swap referenced an index, consisting of the performance realized on the trading program of one or more commodity trading advisors. Such performance was net of management fees and incentive fees paid to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s), brokerage fees and certain other related fees and charges, and therefore these fees were said to be embedded.


The aggregate fees embedded in a swap were provided for in the index description for the relevant swap. In addition to the CTA Fees, each index provided for the deduction of a management fee to the counterparty for the swap. The counterparty management fee was determined based on the management fee spread set forth in the index description, while the CTA Fees were based on a percentage of the assets managed by each trading advisor and new trading profits, respectively, and were set forth in the reports delivered to the Series by the counterparty. In addition to the counterparty management fee and the CTA Fees, the underlying transactions executed by the commodity trading advisors may have been subject to the deduction of certain prime brokerage, exchange and other related fees and charges, each of which were reflected in the transaction values, and consequently the value of the index.

Prior to the termination of the swap, the management fees payable to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s) comprising the index referenced in the swaps was 1.00% per annum of notional assets. The incentive fees payable to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s) comprising the index referenced in the swaps were 15% of new net trading profits on a monthly or quarterly basis. To the extent that there were embedded management and incentive fees incurred in a swap investment, the Managing Owner waived any management and incentive fees to which it was otherwise entitled. The management and incentive fees embedded in a swap may have been higher or lower than the management and incentive fee that would otherwise be charged to a Series by the Managing Owner.

As of September 30, 2020, the management fee embedded in swaps owned by the Frontier Select Fund was 0.00% per annum, and the managing owner has waived the entire management fee due to it from the Frontier Select Fund in respect of the Frontier Select Fund’s investment in swaps. In each case, the embedded management fee was accrued on the relevant notional amount of the swap.

Based on an analysis of the management fees charged to Frontier Select Fund, the effective management fee rate of the Frontier Select Fund was equal to the management fee rate otherwise payable to the Managing Owner. The effective management fee rate for the Series was calculated for the period covered by the Form 10-Q by dividing the aggregate management fees paid by such Series (whether directly to the Managing Owner, or as an embedded management fee paid to a third-party commodity trading advisor) by the aggregate assets on which such management fees were paid.$1,633,159. For the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the effective management fee rate of Frontier Select Fund was 2.50%, compared to a management fee payable to the Managing Owner of 2.50%. For the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the management and incentive fees embedded in gains (losses) from trading companies owned by Frontier Select Fund was $0. 

The Frontier Select Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Agriculturals sectors. 


Two of the six sectors traded in the Frontier Select Fund were profitable in Q3 2020 and two of the six were profitable YTD. Metals and Energies were positive while Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices and Agriculturals were negative for the quarter. Energies and Interest Rates were profitable YTD while Metals, Currencies, Stock Indices and Agriculturals finished negative YTD.

In terms of major CTA performance, John Locke and Welton finished negative for the quarter. Doherty was flat for the quarter. Welton finished positive YTD while Brevan Howard, Doherty, John Locke and Transtrend finished negative YTD.

Frontier Global Fund

2021

The Frontier Global Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 7.81% and lost 20.79%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Global Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 10.26% and lost 18.98%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Global Fund—Class 1AP NAV lost 0% and lost 18.80%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

For the nine months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, the Frontier Global Fund recorded total expenses of $165,067,$112,740, net investment loss of $165,067,$112,740, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $380,812,$280,327, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $215,145. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Frontier Global Fund recorded total expenses of $231,358, net investment loss of $231,358, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $524,909, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $756,267. $167,587.

 

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, increased from $110.90$109.45 at December 31, 20202021 to $119.56$200.09 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $167.56$170.40 at December 31, 20202021 to $184.75$316.20 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months ended were $0 and $445,629,$431,963, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months ended were $0 and $5,000,$148,948, respectively. Ending capital at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 was $2,492,688$3,011,249 for Class 1 and $202,477$152,340 for Class 2. Ending capital at December 31, 20202021 was $2,741,972$1,926,328 for Class 1 and $188,677$185,013 for Class 2. 


  

Frontier Global Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Agriculturals sectors. 

 

 

Three of the six sectors traded in the Frontier Global Fund were profitable in Q2 2022 and three of the six were profitable YTD. Currencies, Energies and Interest Rates were positive while Metals, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were negative for the quarter. Currencies, Energies and Interest Rates were positive YTD while Metals, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were negative YTD. 


2021

The Frontier Global Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 5.75% and lost 7.48%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Global Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 7.33% and lost 6.08%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Global Fund—Class 1AP NAV lost 0% and lost 5.87%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.

For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Frontier Global Fund recorded net loss on investments of $112,740, net investment gain of $280,327, and total expenses of $112,740, resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $167,587. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Frontier Global Fund recorded net loss on investments of $165,900, net investment loss of $86,876, and total expenses of $165,900, resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $252,776.

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, increased from $110.90 at December 31, 2020 to $117.28 as of June 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $167.56 at December 31, 2020 to $179.85 as of June 30, 2021. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $315,123, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $2,000, respectively. Ending capital at June 30, 2021 was $2,580,738 for Class 1 and $200,375 for Class 2. Ending capital at December 31, 2020 was $2,741,972 for Class 1 and $188,677 for Class 2. 

Frontier Global Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Agriculturals sectors. 

 

 

Four of the six sectors which traded in the Frontier Global Fund were profitable in Q3Q2 2021 and four of the six were profitable YTD. Energies, Agriculturals, Metals and Stock Indices were profitable for the quarter while Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative for the quarter. Energies, Agriculturals, Metals and Stock Indices were profitable YTD while Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative YTD.

 

2020


Frontier Heritage Fund

2022

The Frontier GlobalHeritage Fund—Class 1 NAV lost 20.79%gained 74.78% and gained 15.54%13.69%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019,2021 net of fees and expenses; the Frontier GlobalHeritage Fund—Class 2 NAV lost 18.98%gained 77.41% and gained 18.18%15.40%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019,2021, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier GlobalHeritage Fund—Class 1AP NAV lost 18.80%gained 77.43% and gained 18.17%15.41%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202022 and 2019.2021.

 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2022, the Frontier GlobalHeritage Fund recorded total expenses of $231,358,$107,713, net investment loss of $231,358, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $524,909, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $756,267. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Frontier Global Fund recorded total expenses of $386,195, net investment loss of $386,197,$107,713, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $1,324,354,$1,783,081, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $938,157.$1,675,368. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Frontier Heritage Fund recorded total expenses of $83,574, net investment loss of $83,574, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $404,897, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $321,323.

 

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, decreasedincreased from $131.52 at$103.43 as of December 31, 20192021 to $104.18$180.77 at June 30, 2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 1AP, increased from $129.19 as of SeptemberDecember 31, 2021 to $229.22 at June 30, 2020.2022. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, decreasedincreased from $192.82 at$172.91 as of December 31, 20192021 to $156.22 as of September$306.76 at June 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 1AP, decreased from $154.43 at December 31, 2019 to $125.39 as of September 30, 2020.2022. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months were $0 and $1,009,896,$247,253, respectively. Total Class 1AP subscriptions and redemptions for the six months were $0 and $0, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the periodsix months were $0 and $132,401, respectively. Total Class 1AP subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $0,$59,776, respectively. Ending capital, at SeptemberJune 30, 20202022, was $2,745,609$3,392,215 for Class 1, $177,301$14,622 for Class 21AP and $26,771$283,810 for Class 1AP.2. Ending capital at December 31, 20192021 was $4,471,980$2,119,250 for Class 1, $343,217$8,242 for Class 21AP, and $33,047$194,816 for Class 1AP.2. 

 


The Frontier GlobalHeritage Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Agriculturals sectors.  

 

 


 

NoneThree of the six sectors traded in the Frontier GlobalHeritage Fund were profitable in Q3 2020Q2 2022 and twothree of the six were profitable YTD. Currencies, Energies and Interest Rates Agriculturals, Currencies,were positive while Metals, EnergiesAgriculturals and Stock Indices were negative for the quarter. Currencies, Energies and Interest Rates were profitable YTD while Metals, Agriculturals and EnergiesStock Indices finished negative YTD.

In terms of major CTA performance, Aspect and Welton were positive for Q2 2022. No CTA’s were negative for the quarter. Aspect and Welton were positive YTD while Agriculturals, Metals, Currencies and Stock Indicesno CTA’s were negative YTD.

 

Frontier Heritage Fund

2021

 

The Frontier Heritage Fund—Class 1 NAV gained 16.75%13.69% and lost 10.92%1.05%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020 net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Heritage Fund—Class 2 NAV gained 19.40%15.41% and lost 8.91%gained 0.42%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Heritage Fund—Class 1AP NAV gained 19.40%15.40% and lost 8.43%gained 0.96%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020.

 

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, the Frontier Heritage Fund recorded net loss on investments of $83,574, net investment gain of $404,897, and total expenses of $125,859, net investment loss of $125,859, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $516,625, and$83,574, resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $390,766.$321,323. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020, the Frontier Heritage Fund recorded total expenses of $134,838, net investment loss of $134,838, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $37,942,$93,899, net investment gain of $170,851, and total expenses of $93,899, resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $268,694,$18,962, after non-controlling interests of $95,914. 

 

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, increased from $96.10 as of December 31, 2020 to $112.20$109.26 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 1AP, increased from $116.50 as of December 31, 2020 to $139.10$134.45 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, increased from $155.92 as of December 31, 2020 to $186.17$179.93 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $182,668,$159,904, respectively. Total Class 1AP subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $1,100, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period were $0 and $1,000,$0, respectively. Ending capital, at SeptemberJune 30, 2021, was $2,335,536$2,297,366 for Class 1, $8,874$8,577 for Class 1AP and $246,870$239,658 for Class 2. Ending capital at December 31, 2020 was $2,169,152 for Class 1, $8,460 for Class 1AP, and $207,670 for Class 2. 

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, Frontier Heritage Fund did not own a swap investment.

The Frontier Heritage Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Agriculturals sectors.

 

 


 

 

Three of the six sectors which traded in the Frontier Heritage Fund were profitable in Q3Q2 2021 and three of the six were profitable YTD. Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were profitable for the quarter while Metals, Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative for the quarter. Energies, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were profitable YTD while Metals, Currencies and Interest Rates finished negative YTD.

 

In terms of major CTA performance, Aspect Capital and Welton were positive for Q3Q2 2021. No CTA’s were negative for the quarter. Welton and Aspect Capital were positive YTD while no CTA’s finished negative YTD.

 

2020

The Frontier Heritage Fund—Class 1 NAV lost 10.92% and gained 13.12%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Heritage Fund—Class 2 NAV lost 8.91% and gained 15.70%, respectively for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, net of fees and expenses; the Frontier Heritage Fund—Class 1AP NAV lost 8.43% and gained 17.34%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Frontier Heritage Fund recorded total expenses of $134,838, net investment loss of $134,838, net realized/unrealized loss on investments of $37,942, and resulting in a net decrease in Owners’ capital from operations of $268,694, after non-controlling interests of $95,914. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Frontier Heritage Fund recorded total expenses of $162,062, net investment loss of $162,068, net realized/unrealized gain on investments of $637,595, and resulting in a net increase in Owners’ capital from operations of $435,283, after non-controlling interests of $40,244.

The NAV per Unit, Class 1, decreased from $97.54 as of December 31, 2019 to $86.88 at September 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 1AP, decreased from $114.15 as of December 31, 2019 to $104.53 at September 30, 2020. The NAV per Unit, Class 2, decreased from $153.59 as of December 31, 2019 to $139.90 at September 30, 2020. Total Class 1 subscriptions and redemptions for the period $0 and $84,653, respectively. Total Class 1AP subscriptions and redemptions for the period $0 and $0, respectively. Total Class 2 subscriptions and redemptions for the period $0 and $304,812, respectively. Ending capital, at September 30, 2020, was $1,970,940 for Class 1, $7,591 for Class 1AP and $189,322 for Class 2. Ending capital, at December 31, 2019, was $2,295,623 for Class 1, $8,333 for Class 1AP and $522,057 for Class 2.

The Frontier Heritage Fund invested in one or more swaps which were terminated effective May 30, 2020. To the extent that the Series invested in a swap, the swap referenced an index, consisting of the performance realized on the trading program of one or more commodity trading advisors. Such performance was net of management fees and incentive fees paid to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s), brokerage fees and certain other related fees and charges, and therefore these fees were said to be embedded.

The aggregate fees embedded in a swap were provided for in the index description for the relevant swap. In addition to the CTA Fees, each index provided for the deduction of a management fee to the counterparty for the swap. The counterparty management fee was determined based on the management fee spread set forth in the index description, while the CTA Fees were based on a percentage of the assets managed by each trading advisor and new trading profits, respectively, and were set forth in the reports delivered to the Series by the counterparty. In addition to the counterparty management fee and the CTA Fees, the underlying transactions executed by the commodity trading advisors may have been subject to the deduction of certain prime brokerage, exchange and other related fees and charges, each of which were reflected in the transaction values, and consequently the value of the index.

Prior to the termination of the swap, the management fees payable to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s) comprising the index referenced in the swaps was 1.00% per annum of notional assets. The incentive fees payable to the underlying commodity trading advisor(s) comprising the index referenced in the swaps was 15% of new net trading profits on a monthly or quarterly basis. To the extent that there were embedded management and incentive fees incurred in a swap investment, the Managing Owner waived any management and incentive fees to which it was otherwise entitled. The management and incentive fees embedded in a swap may have been higher or lower than the management and incentive fee that would otherwise be charged to a Series by the Managing Owner.


As of September 30, 2020, the management fee embedded in swaps owned by the Frontier Heritage Fund was 0.00% per annum, and the managing owner has waived the entire management fee due to it from the Frontier Select Fund in respect of the Frontier Select Fund’s investment in swaps. In each case, the embedded management fee was accrued on the relevant notional amount of the swap.

Based on an analysis of the management fees charged to Frontier Heritage Fund, the effective management fee rate of the Frontier Heritage Fund was equal to the management fee rate otherwise payable to the Managing Owner. The effective management fee rate for the Series was calculated for the period covered by the Form 10-Q by dividing the aggregate management fees paid by such Series (whether directly to the Managing Owner, or as an embedded management fee paid to a third-party commodity trading advisor) by the aggregate assets on which such management fees were paid. For the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the effective management fee rate of the Frontier Heritage Fund was 2.50%, compared to a management fee payable to the Managing Owner of 2.50%. For the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the management and incentive fees embedded in gains (losses) from trading companies owned by the Frontier Heritage Fund was $0. 

The Frontier Heritage Fund may have both long and short exposure to the Interest Rates, Currencies, Stock Indices, Energies, Metals and Agriculturals sectors. 


One of the six sectors traded in the Frontier Heritage Fund was profitable in Q3 2020 and two of the six were profitable YTD. Interest Rates were positive while Energies, Currencies, Metals, Agriculturals and Stock Indices were negative for the quarter. Energies and Interest Rates were profitable YTD while Agriculturals, Currencies, Metals and Stock Indices finished negative YTD.

In terms of major CTA performance, no CTA’s were positive for Q3 2020. Aspect Capital and Welton were negative for the quarter. Welton was positive YTD while Aspect Capital and Brevan Howard were negative YTD.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

The Trust is a speculative commodity pool. The market sensitive instruments, which are held by the Trading Companies or Galaxy Plus entities in which the Series are invested, are acquired for speculative trading purposes, and all or a substantial amount of the Series’ assets are subject to the risk of trading loss. Unlike an operating company, the risk of market sensitive instruments is integral, not incidental, to the Series’ main line of business.

 

Market movements result in frequent changes in the fair market value of each Trading Company’s open positions and, consequently, in each Series of the Trust’s earnings and cash flow. The Trading Companies’ and Galaxy Plus entities’ and consequently the Series’ market risk is influenced by a wide variety of factors, including the level and volatility of exchange rates, interest rates, equity price levels, the market value of financial instruments and contracts, the diversification effects among the open positions and the liquidity of the markets in which trades are made.

 

Each Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity rapidly acquires and liquidates both long and short positions in a wide range of different markets. Consequently, it is not possible to predict how a particular future market scenario will affect performance, and the past performance for any Series is not necessarily indicative of the future results of such Series.

 

Additional risk of trading loss from investment in an unaffiliated Trading Company may result from the Managing Owner’s inability to directly control or stop trading in the event of exercise of certain withdrawal provisions in the investment agreement.

 

The Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities, and consequently the Series’ primary market risk exposures as well as the strategies used and to be used by the Trading Advisors for managing such exposures are subject to numerous uncertainties, contingencies and risks, any one of which could cause the actual results of the Trust’s and the Managing Owner’s risk controls to differ materially from the objectives of such strategies. Government interventions, defaults and expropriations, illiquid markets, the emergence of dominant fundamental factors, political upheavals, changes in historical price relationships, an influx of new market participants, increased regulation and many other factors could result in material losses as well as in material changes to the risk exposures and the risk management strategies of the Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities and consequently the Trust. There can be no assurance that the Trading Companies’ and Galaxy Plus entities’ current market exposure and/or risk management strategies will not change materially or that any such strategies will be effective in either the short- or long-term. Investors must be prepared to lose all or substantially all of their investment in a Series.

 

Quantitative Market Risk

 

The Series’ approximate risk exposure in the various market sectors traded by its Trading Advisors is quantified below in terms of value at risk. Due to the Series’ mark-to-market accounting, any loss in the fair value of the Series’ (through the Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities) open positions is directly reflected in the Series’ earnings, realized or unrealized gain/loss.

 

Exchange maintenance margin requirements have been used by the Trust as the measure of its value at risk. Maintenance margin requirements are set by exchanges to equal or exceed the maximum losses reasonably expected to be incurred in the fair value of any given contract in 95% to 99% of any one-day interval. The maintenance margin levels are established by brokers, dealers and exchanges using historical price studies as well as an assessment of current market volatility and economic fundamentals to provide a probabilistic estimate of the maximum expected near-term one-day price fluctuation. Maintenance margin has been used rather than the more generally available initial margin, because initial margin includes a credit risk component that is not relevant to value at risk.

 


In the case of market sensitive instruments that are not exchange-traded, including currencies and some energy products and metals, the margin requirements for the equivalent futures positions have been used as value at risk. In those cases in which a futures-equivalent margin is not available, dealers’ margins have been used.

 

In the case of contracts denominated in foreign currencies, the value at risk figures include foreign currency margin amounts converted into U.S. dollars with an incremental adjustment to reflect the exchange rate risk inherent to the Series, which is valued in U.S. dollars, in expressing value at risk in a functional currency other than U.S. dollars.


 

In quantifying each Series’ value at risk, 100% positive correlation in the different positions held in each market risk category has been assumed. Consequently, the margin requirements applicable to the open contracts have simply been aggregated to determine each trading category’s aggregate value at risk. The diversification effects resulting from the fact that the Series’ positions held through the Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities are rarely, if ever, 100% positively correlated have not been reflected.

 

Value at Risk by Market Sectors

 

The following tables present the trading value at risk associated with each Series’ exposure to open positions (as held by the Trading Companies) by market sector as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021. All open position trading risk exposures of the Series have been included in calculating the figures set forth below.

 

DOMESTIC EXPOSURE

 

Frontier Balanced Fund:

 

 June 30, 2022  December 31, 2021 
 September 30, 2021  December 31, 2020  VALUE % OF TOTAL VALUE % OF TOTAL 
 VALUE
AT RISK
  % OF TOTAL
CAPITALIZATION
  VALUE
AT RISK
  % OF TOTAL
CAPITALIZATION
  AT RISK  CAPITALIZATION  AT RISK  CAPITALIZATION 
MARKET SECTOR                         
Interest Rates $19,938   0.20% $6,095   0.05% $-   0.00% $7,906   0.08%
Currencies  803,228   7.92%  324,038   2.68%  508,933   4.14%  817,788   8.60%
Stock Indices  11,521   0.11%  -   0.00%  -   0.00%  269   0.00%
Metals  122,613   1.21%  87,332   0.72%  29,873   0.24%  107,346   1.13%
Agriculturals/Softs  45,068   0.44%  275,253   2.27%  -   0.00%  313,239   3.29%
Energy  122,890   1.21%  -   0.00%  -   0.00%  10,826   0.11%
Total: $1,125,258   11.10% $692,718   5.72% $538,806   4.38% $1,257,374   13.21%

 

The swaps owned by Frontier Heritage Fund and Frontier Select Fund (through its investment in an unconsolidated trading company) were terminated effective May 30, 2020, and the swaps owned by Frontier Balanced Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund and Frontier Diversified Fund were terminated effective December 21, 2020. 


 

Value at Risk: Foreign Markets

 

The following tables present the trading value at risk associated with each Series’ exposure to open positions (as held by the Trading Companies) by market sector as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021. All open position trading risk exposures of the Series have been included in calculating the figures set forth below.

 

FOREIGN EXPOSURE

 

Frontier Balanced Fund

 

 June 30, 2022  December 31, 2021 
 September 30, 2021  December 31, 2020  VALUE % OF TOTAL VALUE % OF TOTAL 
 VALUE
AT RISK
  % OF TOTAL CAPITALIZATION  VALUE
AT RISK
  % OF TOTAL CAPITALIZATION  AT RISK  CAPITALIZATION  AT RISK  CAPITALIZATION 
MARKET SECTOR                         
Interest Rates $658,503   6.49% $282,145   2.33% $-   0.00% $1,514,134   15.92%
Currencies  47,750   0.47%  20,954   0.17%  -   0.00%  22,104   0.23%
Stock Indices  25,952   0.26%  8,652   0.07%  -   0.00%  20,897   0.22%
Agriculturals/Softs  183,609   1.81%  131,914   1.09%  608   0.00%  107,740   1.13%
Energy  818   0.01%  -   0.00%
Total: $915,814   9.03% $443,665   3.66% $1,425   0.01% $1,664,875   17.50%

 

Material Limitations on Value at Risk as an Assessment of Market Risk

 

The face value of the market sector instruments held on behalf of the Series is typically many times the applicable maintenance margin requirement, which generally ranges between approximately 1% and 10% of contract face value, as well as many times the capitalization of the Series. The magnitude of each Series’ open positions creates a risk of ruin not typically found in most other investment vehicles. Because of the size of their positions, certain market conditions, although unusual, but historically recurring from time to time, could cause a Series to incur severe losses over a short period of time. The value at risk table above, as well as the past performance of the Series, gives no indication of this risk of severe losses.

 


Non-Trading Risk

 

The Series have non-trading market risk on their foreign cash balances not needed for margin. However, these balances, as well as the market risk they represent, are immaterial. The Series also have non-trading market risk as a result of investing a portion of their available assets in U.S. government securities which include any security issued or guaranteed as to principal or interest by the U.S., or by a person controlled by or supervised by and acting as an instrumentality of the government of the U.S. pursuant to authority granted by Congress of the U.S. or any certificate of deposit for any of the foregoing, including U.S. treasury bonds, U.S. treasury bills and issues of agencies of the U.S. government, and certain cash items such as money market funds, certificates of deposit (under three months) and time deposits. The market risk represented by these investments is also immaterial.

 


Qualitative Market Risk

 

The following are the primary trading risk exposures of the Series of the Trust as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, by market sector.

 

Interest Rates  

 

Interest rate risk is one of the principal market exposures of each Series. Interest rate movements directly affect the price of interest rate futures positions held and indirectly the value of a Trading Company’s stock index and currency positions. Interest rate movements in one country as well as relative interest rate movements between countries materially impact profitability. The primary interest rate exposure is to interest rate fluctuations in the U.S. and the other G-7 countries. However, the Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities also may take futures positions on the government debt of smaller nations. The Managing Owner anticipates that G-7 interest rates will remain the primary market exposure of each Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entities and accordingly of each Series for the foreseeable future. The changes in interest rates which are expected to have the most effect on the Series are changes in long-term, as opposed to short-term rates. Most of the speculative positions to be held by the Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities will be in medium- to long-term instruments. Consequently, even a material change in short term rates is expected to have little effect on the Series if the medium- to long-term rates remain steady. Aggregate interest income from all sources, including assets held at clearing brokers, of up to 2% (annualized) is paid to the Managing Owner by the Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1 and Class 2 only), Frontier Global Fund, Frontier Select Fund and Frontier Heritage Fund. For the Frontier Diversified Fund, Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund (Class 1a, Class 2a, Class 3a only), Frontier Masters Fund and Frontier Balanced Fund (Class 1AP, Class 2a and Class 3a), 20% of the total interest allocated to each Series was paid to the Managing Owner from January 1, 2017 through April 28, 2017; thereafter 100% of the interest is retained by the respective Series. 

 

Frontier Master Fund Class 1 was closed as of April 1, 2021 and Frontier Diversified Fund Class 1 was closed as of July 21, 2021.

Currencies

 

Exchange rate risk is a significant market exposure of each Series of the Trust in general. For each Series of the Trust in general, currency exposure is to exchange rate fluctuations, primarily fluctuations that disrupt the historical pricing relationships between different currencies and currency pairs. These fluctuations are influenced by interest rate changes as well as political and general economic conditions. The Trading Advisors on behalf of a Series trade in a large number of currencies, including cross-rates, which are positions between two currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The Managing Owner does not anticipate that the risk profile of the Series’ currency sector will change significantly in the future. 

 

Stock Indices

 

For each Series, its primary equity exposure is equity price risk in the G-7 countries as well as other smaller jurisdictions. Each Series of the Trust is primarily exposed to the risk of adverse price trends or static markets in the major U.S., European and Japanese indices.

 


Metals

 

For each Series, its metals market exposure is fluctuations in the price of both precious metals, including gold and silver, as well as base metals including aluminum, copper, nickel and zinc. Some metals, such as gold, are used as surrogate stores of value, in place of hard currency, and thus have currency or interest rate risk associated with them relative to their price in a specific currency. Other metals, such as silver, platinum, copper and steel, have substantial industrial applications, and may be subject to forces affecting industrial production and demand.

Agriculturals/Softs

 

Each Series may also invest in raw commodities and may thus have exposure to agricultural price movements, which are often directly affected by severe or unexpected weather conditions or by political events in countries that comprise significant sources of commodity supply.

 


Energy

 

For each Series its primary energy market exposure is in oil, gas and other energy product price movements, often resulting from political developments and ongoing conflicts in the Middle East. Oil and gas prices can be volatile and substantial profits and losses have been and are expected to continue to be experienced in this market.

    

Other Trading Risks

 

As a result of leverage, small changes in the price of a Trading Company’s positions may result in substantial losses for a Series. Futures, forwards and options are typically traded on margin. This means that a small amount of capital can be used to invest in contracts of much greater total value. The resulting leverage means that a relatively small change in the market price of a contract can produce a substantial loss. Like other leveraged investments, any purchase or sale of a contract may result in losses in excess of the amount invested in that contract. The Trading Companies and Galaxy Plus entities may lose more than their initial margin deposits on a trade.

 

The Trading Companies’ and Galaxy Plus entities’ trading is subject to execution risks. Market conditions may make it impossible for the Trading Advisors to execute a buy or sell order at the desired price, or to close out an open position. Daily price fluctuation limits are established by the exchanges and approved by the CFTC. When the market price of a contract reaches its daily price fluctuation limit, no trades can be executed at prices outside the limit. The holder of a contract may therefore be locked into an adverse price movement for several days or more and lose considerably more than the initial margin put up to establish the position. Thinly traded or illiquid markets also can make it difficult or impossible to execute trades. The Trading Advisor’s positions are subject to speculative limits. The CFTC and domestic exchanges have established speculative position limits on the maximum futures position which any person, or group of persons acting in concert, may hold or control in particular futures contracts or options on futures contracts traded on U.S. commodity exchanges. Under current regulations, other accounts of the Trading Advisors are combined with the positions held by them on behalf of the applicable Trading Company and Galaxy Plus entity for position limit purposes. This trading could preclude additional trading in these commodities by the Trading Advisors for the accounts of the Series.

 

Systematic strategies do not consider fundamental types of data and do not have the benefit of discretionary decision making. The assets of the Series are allocated to Trading Advisors that rely on technical, systematic strategies that do not take into account factors external to the market itself (although certain of these strategies may have minor discretionary elements incorporated into their systematic strategy). The widespread use of technical trading systems frequently results in numerous Trading Advisors attempting to execute similar trades at or about the same time, altering trading patterns and affecting market liquidity. Furthermore, the profit potential of trend-following systems may be diminished by the changing character of the markets, which may make historical price data (on which technical programs are based) only marginally relevant to future market patterns. Systematic strategies are developed on the basis of a statistical analysis of market prices. Consequently, any factor external to the market itself that dominates prices that a discretionary decision maker may take into account may cause major losses for a systematic strategy. For example, a pending political or economic event may be very likely to cause a major price movement, but a systematic strategy may continue to maintain positions indicated by its trading method that might incur major losses if the event proved to be adverse.

 


Cyber Risks and Security

 

The Trust’s business requires it to use and store investor, employee and business partner personally identifiable information (“PII”). This may include, among other information, names, addresses, phone numbers, email addresses, contact preferences, tax identification numbers and payment account information.

 

The Trust requires usernames and passwords in order to access its information technology systems. The Trust also uses encryption and authentication technologies designed to secure the transmission and storage of data and prevent access to Trust data or accounts. These security measures are subject to third-party security breaches, employee error, malfeasance, faulty password management, or other irregularities. To help protect investors and the Trust, the Trust monitors accounts and systems for unusual activity and may freeze accounts under suspicious circumstances.

 

The Trust devotes significant resources to network security, data encryption and other security measures to protect its systems and data, but these security measures cannot provide absolute security. To the extent the Trust was to experience a breach of its systems and was unable to protect sensitive data, such a breach could materially damage business partner and investor relationships. Moreover, if a computer security breach affects the Trust’s systems or results in the unauthorized release of PII, the Trust’s reputation and brand could be materially damaged and the Trust could be exposed to a risk of loss or litigation and possible liability. While the Trust maintains insurance coverage that, subject to policy terms and conditions and subject to a significant self-insured retention, is designed to address certain aspects of cyber risks, such insurance coverage may be insufficient to cover all losses or all types of claims that may arise in the continually evolving area of cyber risk.

 

Qualitative Disclosures Regarding Means of Managing Risk Exposure

 

The means by which the Managing Owner attempts to manage the risk of the Trust’s open positions is essentially the same in all market categories traded. The Managing Owner applies risk management policies to trading which generally are designed to limit the total exposure of assets under management. In addition, the Managing Owner follows diversification guidelines which are often formulated in terms of the balanced volatility between markets and correlated groups.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures  

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of the management of the Managing Owner, including its Chairman and Chief Financial Officer, the Trust evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), for the Trust and each Series as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (the “Evaluation Date”). Any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can only provide reasonable (not absolute) assurance that its objectives will be met. Furthermore, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. Based upon their evaluation, the Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of the Managing Owner concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the disclosure controls and procedures for the Trust and each Series were effective to provide reasonable assurance that they are timely alerted to the material information relating to the Trust and each Series required to be included in the Trust’s periodic SEC filing.

 


Report on Management’s Assessment of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

The management of the Managing Owner is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting by the Trust.  

 

The Managing Owner’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. 

 

The internal control over financial reporting for the Trust and each Series includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of the management of the Managing Owner; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements of the Trust or any Series.  

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention of overriding controls. Accordingly, even effective internal control over financial reporting can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.  

 

Management assessed the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting for the Trust and each Series as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021, based on the framework set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in its 2013 report entitled Internal Control-Integrated Framework

 

Based on that assessment, the Trust’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Trust maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.

 

This quarterly report does not include an attestation report of the Trust’s independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Trust’s independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to the rules of the SEC that permit the Trust to provide only management’s report in this quarterly report.  

 

Scope of Exhibit 31 Certifications  

 

The certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Managing Owner included respectively as Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 to this Form 10-Q apply not only to the Trust as a whole but also to each Series individually.

 


 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

There are no material legal proceedings pending against the Trust, or any of the Series.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

 

There have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth under Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors.” in the Trust’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.2021. 

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

The following table provides information regarding the sale of unregistered Units by the Trust for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The number of Units listed below for each transaction is the aggregate number of Units in the particular Series of the Trust purchased in such transaction. The consideration listed below for each transaction is, except as otherwise noted, the aggregate amount of cash paid for the Units purchased. For each transaction reported below, the price per Unit was NAV per Unit at the time of the transaction and the Managing Owner of the Trust was the purchaser of the Units. No underwriting discount or sales commission was paid or received with respect to any of the transactions reported below. The Trust claims an exemption from registration of each of the transactions listed below under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as a sale by an issuer not involving a public offering.

 

SERIES DATE UNITS CONSIDERATION
NONE      

 

One hundred percent of the offering proceeds from the sale of Units are initially available for the Series’ trading activities.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

 

None

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

 

None.

 


 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

 

31.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer of the Managing Owner pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. (filed herewith)
   
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer of the Managing Owner pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. (filed herewith)
   
32.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as enacted by Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (furnished herewith)
   
32.2 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as enacted by Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (furnished herewith)
   
32.3 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as enacted by Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (furnished herewith)
   
32.4 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as enacted by Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (furnished herewith)
   
32.5 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as enacted by Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (furnished herewith)
   
32.6 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as enacted by Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (furnished herewith)
   
32.7 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as enacted by Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (furnished herewith)
   
32.8 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as enacted by Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (furnished herewith)
   
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance DocumentDocument.
   
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema DocumentDocument.
   
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase DocumentDocument.
   
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase DocumentDocument.
   
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase DocumentDocument.
   
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase DocumentDocument.
   
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

 


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 Frontier Funds
 (Registrant)
   
Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ Patrick J. Kane
  Patrick J. Kane 
  Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Frontier Fund
Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds  

 

Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ PatrickPatrick F. HARTHart III
  Patrick F. Hart III
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Frontier Fund
  Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 Frontier Balanced Fund,
 a Series of Frontier Funds
 (Registrant)
   
Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ Patrick J. Kane
  Patrick J. Kane 
  Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Frontier Fund
Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds
   
Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ PatrickPatrick F. HARTHart III
  Patrick F. Hart III
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Frontier Fund
  Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 Frontier Heritage Fund,
 a Series of Frontier Funds
 (Registrant)
   
Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ Patrick J. Kane
  Patrick J. Kane
  Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Frontier Fund
Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 

Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ PatrickPatrick F. HARTHart III
  Patrick F. Hart III
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Frontier Fund
  Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. 

 

 Frontier Global Fund
 a Series of Frontier Funds
 (Registrant)
   
Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ Patrick J. Kane
  Patrick J. Kane 
  Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Frontier Fund
Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 

Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ PatrickPatrick F. HARTHart III
  Patrick F. Hart III
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Frontier Fund
  Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 Frontier Select Fund,
 

a Series of Frontier Funds

(Registrant) 

   
Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ Patrick J. Kane
  Patrick J. Kane
  Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Frontier Fund
Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 

Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ PatrickPatrick F. HARTHart III
  Patrick F. Hart III
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Frontier Fund
  Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Frontier Long/Short Commodity Fund, 

a Series of Frontier Funds 

(Registrant) 

   
Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ Patrick J. Kane
  Patrick J. Kane
  Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Frontier Fund
Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 

Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ PatrickPatrick F. HARTHart III
  Patrick F. Hart III
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Frontier Fund
  Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 Frontier Diversified Fund,
 a Series of Frontier Funds
 (Registrant)
   
Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ Patrick J. Kane 
  Patrick J. Kane
  Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Frontier Fund
Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 

Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ PatrickPatrick F. HARTHart III
  Patrick F. Hart III
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Frontier Fund
  Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 Frontier Masters Fund,
 a Series of Frontier Funds
 (Registrant)
   
Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ Patrick J. Kane 
  Patrick J. Kane
  Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Frontier Fund
Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 

Date: November 15, 2021August 12, 2022By:/s/ PatrickPatrick F. HARTHart III
  Patrick F. Hart III
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Frontier Fund
  Management LLC, the Managing Owner of Frontier Funds

 

 

138137

 

 

Frontier Funds 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 See Note 5 to the Financial Statements. See Note 2 to the Financial Statements. Except for those items disclosed, no individual futures, or forwards position constituted greater than 1 percent of Net Asset Value. Accordingly, the number of contracts and expiration dates are not presented. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Values are for both the Managing Owner and Limited Owners. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 146667 0 146667 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2283228 0 0 2283228 146667 See Note 5 to the Financial Statements. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 146667 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2283228 0 0 2283228 See Note 2 to the Financial Statements. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 5. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Expense ratios do not reflect interest allocated to the Managing Owner as such expenses are not included in the Statements of Operations of the Series, see footnote 6. Class 1 of Frontier Master Fund was closed as of April 1, 2021 and Frontier Diversified Fund Class 1 was closed as of July 21, 2021. Impact of incentive fee computed using average net assets, otherwise computed using average units outstanding during the period prior to the effects of any non-controlling transactions. An owner’s total returns may vary from the above returns based on the timing of contributions and withdrawals. Total returns are not annualized. Interest income and expenses per unit are calculated by dividing these amounts by the average number of units outstanding during the period. The net gain/(loss) on investments, net of non-controlling interests is a balancing amount necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per unit with the other per unit information. Expense ratios do not include management and incentive fees at the Galaxy Plus entities. The ratios would have been higher had those expenses been included. The impact of those fees are included in the total return. Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net realized gain(loss) on futures forwards and options. Amounts recorded in the Statements of Operations under Net change in open trade equity/(deficit) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total returns are not annualized. Expense ratios do not reflect interest allocated to the Managing Owner as such expenses are not included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations of the Trust. See footnote 5. 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