UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023

 

OR

 

   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File Number: 000-38728

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware No. 47--1685128
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
   

4400 Route 9 South, Suite 3100

Freehold, New Jersey

 

 

07728

(Address of principal executive offices)

 (Zip Code)

 

(732) 780-4400

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001per share ALBT The NasdaqCapital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company
  Emerging growth company 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

As of AugustNovember 14, 2023, 10,816,28710,999,534 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, were outstanding.

 

 

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP.

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarterly Period Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023

Table of Contents

 

Page
Part I Financial Information
Item 1.Unaudited Financial Statements1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets At JuneSeptember 30, 2023 (Unaudited) and December 31, 20221
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) For the Three and SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 20222
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) — For the Three and SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 20223

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) For the SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022

5
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements6
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations2930
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk4042
Item 4.Controls and Procedures4042
Part II Other Information
Item 1.Legal Proceedings4143
Item 1A.Risk Factors4143
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds43
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities43
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures43
Item 5.Other Information43
Item 6.Exhibits44
Exhibit Index44
Signatures4645

i

 

PART I1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

  September 30,
2023
  December 31,
2022
 
  (Unaudited)    
ASSETS      
       
CURRENT ASSETS:      
Cash $341,771  $1,990,910 
Rent receivable  116,665   134,626 
Prepaid expense and other current assets  405,599   247,990 
         
Total Current Assets  864,035   2,373,526 
         
NON-CURRENT ASSETS:        
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net  154,854   10,885 
Property and equipment, net  40,334   138,294 
Investment in real estate, net  7,233,575   7,360,087 
Equity method investments, net  21,370,060   485,008 
Advances for equity interest purchase  -   8,999,722 
Other non-current assets  304,323   384,383 
         
Total Non-current Assets  29,103,146   17,378,379 
         
Total Assets $29,967,181  $19,751,905 
         
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY        
         
CURRENT LIABILITIES:        
Accrued professional fees $1,730,232  $1,673,411 
Accrued research and development fees  891,751   838,001 
Accrued payroll liability and compensation  385,754   223,722 
Accrued litigation settlement  450,000   450,000 
Accrued liabilities and other payables  383,287   283,234 
Accrued liabilities and other payables - related parties  159,481   100,000 
Operating lease obligation  124,438   11,437 
Equity method investment payable  1,000,000   - 
Derivative liability  41,048   - 
Convertible note payable, net  1,525,834   - 
         
Total Current Liabilities  6,691,825   3,579,805 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:        
Operating lease obligation - noncurrent portion  36,416   - 
Accrued litigation settlement - noncurrent portion  -   450,000 
Note payable, net  5,566,412   4,563,152 
Loan payable - related party  850,000   - 
         
Total Non-current Liabilities  6,452,828   5,013,152 
         
Total Liabilities  13,144,653   8,592,957 
         
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 15)        
         
EQUITY:        
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized;        
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, 9,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Liquidation preference $9 million at September 30, 2023  9,000,000   9,000,000 
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, 11,000 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Liquidation preference $11 million at September 30, 2023  11,000,000   - 
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 490,000,000 shares authorized; 10,981,534 shares issued and 10,929,534 shares outstanding at September 30, 2023; 10,013,576 shares issued and 9,961,576 shares outstanding at December 31, 2022  1,098   1,005 
Additional paid-in capital  67,781,112   65,949,723 
Less: common stock held in treasury, at cost; 52,000 shares at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022  (522,500)  (522,500)
Accumulated deficit  (70,214,597)  (63,062,721)
Statutory reserve  6,578   6,578 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (229,163)  (213,137)
Total Avalon GloboCare Corp. stockholders' equity  16,822,528   11,158,948 
Non-controlling interest  -   - 
         
Total Equity  16,822,528   11,158,948 
         
Total Liabilities and Equity $29,967,181  $19,751,905 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.


  June 30,
2023
  December 31,
2022
 
  (Unaudited)    
ASSETS      
       
CURRENT ASSETS:      
Cash $653,191  $1,990,910 
Rent receivable  136,053   134,626 
Prepaid expense and other current assets  633,510   247,990 
         
Total Current Assets  1,422,754   2,373,526 
         
NON-CURRENT ASSETS:        
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net  187,702   10,885 
Property and equipment, net  117,466   138,294 
Investment in real estate, net  7,275,746   7,360,087 
Equity method investments, net  21,355,134   485,008 
Advances for equity interest purchase  -   8,999,722 
Other non-current assets  211,782   384,383 
         
Total Non-current Assets  29,147,830   17,378,379 
         
Total Assets $30,570,584  $19,751,905 
         
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY        
         
CURRENT LIABILITIES:        
Accrued professional fees $1,685,448  $1,673,411 
Accrued research and development fees  900,473   838,001 
Accrued payroll liability and compensation  294,921   223,722 
Accrued litigation settlement  450,000   450,000 
Accrued liabilities and other payables  278,209   283,234 
Accrued liabilities and other payables - related parties  117,701   100,000 
Operating lease obligation  121,486   11,437 
Equity method investment payable  1,000,000   - 
Derivative liability  97,095   - 
Convertible note payable, net  1,019,899   - 
         
Total Current Liabilities  5,965,232   3,579,805 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:        
Operating lease obligation - noncurrent portion  67,434   - 
Accrued litigation settlement - noncurrent portion  -   450,000 
Note payable, net  5,536,605   4,563,152 
Loan payable - related party  850,000   - 
         
Total Non-current Liabilities  6,454,039   5,013,152 
         
Total Liabilities  12,419,271   8,592,957 
         
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 15)        
         
EQUITY:        
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized;        
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, 9,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Liquidation preference $9 million at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022  9,000,000   9,000,000 
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, 11,000 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Liquidation preference $11 million at June 30, 2023  11,000,000   - 
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 490,000,000 shares authorized; 10,499,907 shares issued and 10,447,907 shares outstanding at June 30, 2023; 10,013,576 shares issued and 9,961,576 shares outstanding at December 31, 2022  1,050   1,005 
Additional paid-in capital  67,276,611   65,949,723 
Less: common stock held in treasury, at cost; 52,000 shares at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022  (522,500)  (522,500)
Accumulated deficit  (68,389,948)  (63,062,721)
Statutory reserve  6,578   6,578 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (220,478)  (213,137)
Total Avalon GloboCare Corp. stockholders’ equity  18,151,313   11,158,948 
Non-controlling interest  -   - 
         
Total Equity  18,151,313   11,158,948 
         
Total Liabilities and Equity $30,570,584  $19,751,905 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited)

  For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
  For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2023  2022  2023  2022 
             
RENTAL REVENUE $331,290  $317,390  $934,360  $905,842 
                 
OPERATING EXPENSES  288,083   247,152   781,931   677,303 
                 
OPERATING INCOME  43,207   70,238   152,429   228,539 
                 
INCOME FROM EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT - LAB SERVICES MSO  354,500   -   370,060   - 
                 
OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES:                
Advertising and marketing expenses  437,750   150,620   1,634,720   807,821 
Professional fees  435,144   628,807   2,659,895   1,886,562 
Compensation and related benefits  469,959   488,373   1,375,637   1,514,959 
Research and development expenses  -   170,406   110,160   541,566 
Litigation settlement  -   -   -   1,350,000 
Other general and administrative expenses  195,990   221,131   704,908   687,243 
                 
Total Other Operating Expenses  1,538,843   1,659,337   6,485,320   6,788,151 
                 
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS  (1,141,136)  (1,589,099)  (5,962,831)  (6,559,612)
                 
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME                
Interest expense - amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost  (199,136)  (3,248,597)  (290,794)  (3,303,282)
Interest expense - other  (229,144)  (46,547)  (527,702)  (53,751)
Interest expense - related party  (10,712)  (8,358)  (23,000)  (79,898)
Conversion inducement expense  -   (344,264)  -   (344,264)
Loss from equity method investment - Epicon  -   (9,011)  (18,564)  (33,809)
Change in fair value of derivative liability  87,173   (168,520)  128,894   600,749 
Impairment of equity method investment - Epicon  -   -   (464,406)  - 
Other income  7,880   242   6,527   260,701 
                 
Total Other Expense, net  (343,939)  (3,825,055)  (1,189,045)  (2,953,554)
                 
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES  (1,485,075)  (5,414,154)  (7,151,876)  (9,513,166)
                 
INCOME TAXES  -   -   -   - 
                 
NET LOSS $(1,485,075) $(5,414,154) $(7,151,876) $(9,513,166)
                 
LESS: NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST  -   -   -   - 
                 
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $(1,485,075) $(5,414,154) $(7,151,876) $(9,513,166)
                 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS:                
NET LOSS $(1,485,075) $(5,414,154) $(7,151,876) $(9,513,166)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS                
Unrealized foreign currency translation loss  (8,685)  (37,033)  (16,026)  (78,515)
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS  (1,493,760)  (5,451,187)  (7,167,902)  (9,591,681)
LESS: COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST  -   -   -   - 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $(1,493,760) $(5,451,187) $(7,167,902) $(9,591,681)
                 
NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS:                
Basic and diluted $(0.14) $(0.56) $(0.69) $(1.04)
                 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:                
Basic and diluted  10,795,489   9,703,603   10,372,447   9,152,168 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited)

  For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
  For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
  2023  2022  2023  2022 
             
RENTAL REVENUE $306,905  $290,821  $603,070  $588,452 
                 
OPERATING EXPENSES  245,403   211,703   493,848   430,151 
                 
OPERATING INCOME  61,502   79,118   109,222   158,301 
                 
INCOME FROM EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT - LAB SERVICES MSO  308,395   -   355,134   - 
                 
OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES:                
Advertising and marketing expenses  505,217   130,395   1,196,970   657,201 
Professional fees  998,512   436,447   2,224,751   1,257,755 
Compensation and related benefits  454,123   503,541   905,678   1,026,586 
Research and development expenses  17,810   254,476   110,160   371,160 
Litigation settlement  -   1,350,000   -   1,350,000 
Other general and administrative expenses  258,859   247,830   508,918   466,112 
                 
Total Other Operating Expenses  2,234,521   2,922,689   4,946,477   5,128,814 
                 
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS  (1,864,624)  (2,843,571)  (4,482,121)  (4,970,513)
                 
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME                
Interest expense - amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost  (69,453)  (54,685)  (91,658)  (54,685)
Interest expense - other  (166,558)  (7,204)  (298,558)  (7,204)
Interest expense - related party  (10,267)  (31,854)  (12,288)  (71,540)
Loss from equity method investment - Epicon  (9,110)  (11,882)  (18,564)  (24,798)
Change in fair value of derivative liability  41,721   769,269   41,721   769,269 
Impairment of equity method investment - Epicon  (464,406)  -   (464,406)  - 
Other (expense) income  (616)  151,453   (1,353)  260,459 
                 
Total Other (Expense) Income, net  (678,689)  815,097   (845,106)  871,501 
                 
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES  (2,543,313)  (2,028,474)  (5,327,227)  (4,099,012)
                 
INCOME TAXES  -   -   -   - 
                 
NET LOSS $(2,543,313) $(2,028,474) $(5,327,227) $(4,099,012)
                 
LESS: NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST  -   -   -   - 
                 
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $(2,543,313) $(2,028,474) $(5,327,227) $(4,099,012)
                 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS:                
NET LOSS $(2,543,313) $(2,028,474) $(5,327,227) $(4,099,012)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS                
Unrealized foreign currency translation loss  (11,011)  (43,503)  (7,341)  (41,482)
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS  (2,554,324)  (2,071,977)  (5,334,568)  (4,140,494)
LESS: COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST  -   -   -   - 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $(2,554,324) $(2,071,977) $(5,334,568) $(4,140,494)
                 
NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS:                
Basic and diluted $(0.25) $(0.23) $(0.52) $(0.46)
                 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:                
Basic and diluted  10,248,193   8,893,281   10,157,419   8,871,881 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

(Unaudited)

  Avalon GloboCare Corp. Stockholders’ Equity       
  Series A Preferred
Stock
  Series B Preferred
Stock
  Common Stock   Additional  Treasury Stock        Accumulated
Other
       
  Number of     Number of     Number of     Paid-in  Number of     Accumulated  Statutory  Comprehensive  Non-controlling  Total 
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Shares  Amount  Deficit  Reserve  Loss  Interest  Equity 
                                           
Balance, January 1, 2023  9,000  $9,000,000   -  $-   10,013,576  $1,005  $65,949,723   (52,000) $(522,500) $(63,062,721) $6,578  $(213,137) $              -  $11,158,948 
                                                         
Issuance of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for equity method investment  -   -   11,000   11,000,000   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   11,000,000 
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for services  -   -   -   -   202,731   21   463,355   -   -   -   -   -   -   463,376 
                                                         
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -   -   -   -   68,262   -   -   -   -   -   -   68,262 
                                                         
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   3,670   -   3,670 
                                                         
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2023  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2,783,914)  -   -   -   (2,783,914)
                                                         
Balance, March 31, 2023  9,000   9,000,000   11,000   11,000,000   10,216,307   1,026   66,481,340   (52,000)  (522,500)  (65,846,635)  6,578   (209,467)  -   19,910,342 
                                                         
To correct shares issued for adjustments for 1:10 reverse split  -   -   -   -   50,000   1   (1)  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for services  -   -   -   -   158,600   16   536,264   -   -   -   -   -   -   536,280 
                                                         
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee  -   -   -   -   75,000   7   146,993   -   -   -   -   -   -   147,000 
                                                         
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -   -   -   -   112,015   -   -   -   -   -   -   112,015 
                                                         
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (11,011)  -   (11,011)
                                                         
Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2023  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2,543,313)  -   -   -   (2,543,313)
                                                         
Balance, June 30, 2023  9,000  $9,000,000   11,000  $11,000,000   10,499,907  $1,050  $67,276,611   (52,000) $(522,500) $(68,389,948) $6,578  $(220,478) $-  $18,151,313 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

  Avalon GloboCare Corp. Stockholders’ Equity       
  Preferred Stock  Common Stock  Additional  Treasury Stock        Accumulated
Other
       
  Number of     Number of     Paid-in  Number of     Accumulated  Statutory  Comprehensive  Non-controlling  Total 
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Shares  Amount  Deficit  Reserve  Loss  Interest  Equity 
                                     
Balance, January 1, 2022  -  $-   8,897,517  $890  $54,896,567   (52,000) $(522,500) $(51,131,874) $6,578  $(165,266) $              -  $3,084,395 
                                                 
Sale of common stock, net  -   -   17,064   2   112,326   -   -   -   -   -   -   112,328 
                                                 
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -   -   152,323   -   -   -   -   -   -   152,323 
                                                 
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   2,021   -   2,021 
                                                 
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2022  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2,070,538)  -   -   -   (2,070,538)
                                                 
Balance, March 31, 2022  -   -   8,914,581   892   55,161,216   (52,000)  (522,500)  (53,202,412)  6,578   (163,245)  -   1,280,529 
                                                 
Warrants issued with convertible debt offering  -   -   -   -   498,509   -   -   -   -   -   -   498,509 
                                                 
Issuance of common stock for services  -   -   40,896   4   340,946   -   -   -   -   -   -   340,950 
                                                 
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -   -   126,301   -   -   -   -   -   -   126,301 
                                                 
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (43,503)  -   (43,503)
                                                 
Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2022  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2,028,474)  -   -   -   (2,028,474)
                                                 
Balance, June 30, 2022  -  $-   8,955,477  $896  $56,126,972   (52,000) $(522,500) $(55,230,886) $6,578  $(206,748) $-  $174,312 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 


 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSCHANGES IN EQUITY

(Unaudited)For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

(Unaudited)

  For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
  2023  2022 
       
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:      
Net loss $(5,327,227) $(4,099,012)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:        
Depreciation  123,298   168,564 
Change in straight-line rent receivable  26,434   8,857 
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use asset  62,169   68,206 
Stock-based compensation and service expense  867,312   821,247 
(Income) loss from equity method investments  (336,570)  24,798 
Impairment of equity method investment  464,406   - 
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount  91,658   54,685 
Change in fair market value of derivative liability  (41,721)  (769,269)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:        
Rent receivable  5,512   (9,670)
Security deposit  404   (432)
Deferred leasing costs  16,701   10,596 
Prepaid expense and other assets  (37,533)  (20,731)
Accounts payable  -   389,106 
Accrued liabilities and other payables  (230,551)  674,998 
Accrued liabilities and other payables - related parties  17,701   71,541 
Operating lease obligation  (61,752)  (80,206)
         
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES  (4,359,759)  (2,686,722)
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:        
Purchase of property and equipment  (22,201)  (1,749)
Additional investment in equity method investment  -   (54,008)
         
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES  (22,201)  (55,757)
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Repayments of note payable - related party  -   (390,000)
Proceeds from loan payable - related party  850,000   100,000 
Repayments of loan payable - related party  -   (410,000)
Proceeds from issuance of convertible debt and warrants  1,425,000   3,718,943 
Payments of convertible debt issuance costs  (164,000)  - 
Proceeds from issuance of balloon promissory note  1,000,000   - 
Payments of balloon promissory note issuance costs  (64,436)  - 
Proceeds from equity offering  -   135,567 
Disbursements for equity offering costs  -   (24,067)
         
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES  3,046,564   3,130,443 
         
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH  (2,323)  (15,294)
         
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH  (1,337,719)  372,670 
         
CASH - beginning of period  1,990,910   807,538 
         
CASH - end of period $653,191  $1,180,208 
         
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:        
Cash paid for:        
Interest $266,889  $- 
         
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:        
Common stock issued for future services $177,750  $56,027 
Common stock issued for accrued liabilities $164,871  $30,000 
Reclassification of advances for equity interest purchase to equity method investment $9,000,000  $- 
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock issued related to equity method investment $11,000,000  $- 
Accrued purchase price related to equity method investment $1,000,000  $- 
Warrants issued as convertible note payable finder’s fee $11,162  $- 
Warrants issued with convertible note payable recorded as debt discount $127,654  $498,509 
Bifurcated embedded conversion feature recorded as derivative liability and debt discount $-  $2,782,569 
Common stock issued as convertible note payable commitment fee $147,000  $- 
Deferred financing costs in accrued liabilities $51,363  $- 

 

  Avalon GloboCare Corp. Stockholders' Equity       
  Series A
Preferred Stock
  Series B
preferred Stock
  Common Stock  Additional  Treasury Stock        Accumulated
Other
       
  Number of     Number of     Number of     Paid-in  Number of     Accumulated  Statutory  Comprehensive  Non-controlling  Total 
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Shares  Amount  Deficit  Reserve  Loss  Interest  Equity 
                                           
Balance, January 1, 2023  9,000  $9,000,000   -  $-   10,013,576  $1,005  $65,949,723   (52,000) $(522,500) $(63,062,721) $6,578  $(213,137) $  -  $11,158,948 
                                                         
Issuance of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for equity method investment  -   -   11,000   11,000,000   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -         -   11,000,000 
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for services  -   -   -   -   202,731   21   463,355   -   -   -   -   -   -   463,376 
                                                         
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -   -   -   -   68,262   -   -   -   -   -   -   68,262 
                                                         
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   3,670   -   3,670 
                                                         
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2023  -   -   `-   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2,919,744)  -   -   -   (2,919,744)
                                                         
Balance, March 31, 2023  9,000   9,000,000   11,000   11,000,000   10,216,307   1,026   66,481,340   (52,000)  (522,500)  (65,982,465)  6,578   (209,467)  -   19,774,512 
                                                         
To correct shares issued for adjustments for 1:10 reverse split  -   -   -   -   50,000   1   (1)  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for services  -   -   -   -   158,600   16   536,264   -   -   -   -   -   -   536,280 
                                                         
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee  -   -   -   -   75,000   7   146,993   -   -   -   -   -   -   147,000 
                                                         
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -   -   -   -   112,015   -   -   -   -   -   -   112,015 
                                                         
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (11,011)  -   (11,011)
                                                         
Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2023  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2,747,057)  -   -   -   (2,747,057)
                                                         
Balance, June 30, 2023  9,000   9,000,000   11,000   11,000,000   10,499,907   1,050   67,276,611   (52,000)  (522,500)  (68,729,522)  6,578   (220,478)  -   17,811,739 
                                                         
Sale of common stock, net  -   -   -   -   456,627   46   414,350   -   -   -   -   -   -   414,396 
                                                         
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee  -   -   -   -   25,000   2   35,498   -   -   -   -   -   -   35,500 
                                                         
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -   -   -   -   54,653   -   -   -   -   -   -   54,653 
                                                         
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (8,685)  -   (8,685)
                                                         
Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2023  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (1,485,075)  -   -   -   (1,485,075)
                                                         
Balance, September 30, 2023  9,000  $9,000,000   11,000  $11,000,000   10,981,534  $1,098  $67,781,112   (52,000) $(522,500) $(70,214,597) $6,578  $(229,163) $  -  $16,822,528 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

  Avalon GloboCare Corp. Stockholders' Equity       
  Preferred Stock  Common Stock  Common
Stock
  Additional  Treasury Stock        Accumulated
Other
  Non-     
  Number of     Number of     to be  Paid-in  Number of     Accumulated  Statutory  Comprehensive  controlling  Total 
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Issued  Capital  Shares  Amount  Deficit  Reserve  Loss  Interest  Equity 
                                        
Balance, January 1, 2022  -  $-   8,897,517  $890  $-  $54,896,567   (52,000) $(522,500) $(51,131,874) $6,578  $(165,266) $         -  $3,084,395 
                                                     
Sale of common stock, net  -   -   17,064   2   -   112,326   -   -   -   -   -   -   112,328 
                                                     
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -   -   -   152,323   -   -   -   -   -   -   152,323 
                                                     
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   2,021   -   2,021 
                                                     
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2022  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2,070,538)  -   -   -   (2,070,538)
                                                     
Balance, March 31, 2022  -   -   8,914,581   892   -   55,161,216   (52,000)  (522,500)  (53,202,412)  6,578   (163,245)  -   1,280,529 
                                                     
Warrants issued with convertible debt offering  -   -   -   -   -   498,509   -   -   -   -   -   -   498,509 
                                                     
Issuance of common stock for services  -   -   40,896   4   -   340,946   -   -   -   -   -   -   340,950 
                                                     
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -   -   -   126,301   -   -   -   -   -   -   126,301 
                                                     
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (43,503)  -   (43,503)
                                                     
Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2022                                  (2,028,474)              (2,028,474)    
                                                     
Balance, June 30, 2022  -   -   8,955,477   896   -   56,126,972   (52,000)  (522,500)  (55,230,886)  6,578   (206,748)  -   174,312 
                                                     
Conversion of convertible note payable and accrued interest into common stock  -   -   573,645   57   -   4,072,901   -   -   -   -   -   -   4,072,958 
                                                     
Reclassification of derivative liability to equity  -   -   -   -   -   2,181,820   -   -   -   -   -   -   2,181,820 
                                                     
Issuance of common stock for settlement of loan payable and accrued interest - related party  -   -   444,399   44   -   2,888,549   -   -   -   -   -   -   2,888,593 
                                                     
Sale of common stock - related party  -   -   -   -   350,000   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   350,000 
                                                     
Sale of common stock  -   -   -   -   250,000   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   250,000 
                                                     
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -   -   -   110,442   -   -   -   -   -   -   110,442 
                                                     
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (37,033)  -   (37,033)
                                                     
Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2022  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (5,414,154)  -   -   -   (5,414,154)
                                                     
Balance, September 30, 2022  -  $-   9,973,521  $997  $600,000  $65,380,684   (52,000) $(522,500) $(60,645,040) $6,578  $(243,781) $-  $4,576,938 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

  For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2023  2022 
       
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:      
Net loss $(7,151,876) $(9,513,166)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:        
Bad debt provision  -   2,295 
Depreciation  167,390   250,553 
Change in straight-line rent receivable  (7,227)  (19,581)
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use asset  89,731   101,980 
Stock-based compensation and service expense  1,056,214   983,036 
(Income) loss from equity method investments  (351,496)  33,809 
Impairment of equity method investment  464,406   - 
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount  290,794   3,303,282 
Conversion inducement expense  -   344,264 
Change in fair market value of derivative liability  (128,894)  (600,749)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:        
Rent receivable  31,848   (33,049)
Security deposit  398   (424)
Deferred leasing costs  25,051   18,947 
Prepaid expense and other assets  (29,393)  (65,963)
Accounts payable  -   86,826 
Accrued liabilities and other payables  (140,442)  63,089 
Accrued liabilities and other payables - related parties  59,481   79,898 
Operating lease obligation  (84,387)  (107,979)
         
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES  (5,708,402)  (5,072,932)
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:        
Purchase of property and equipment  (22,171)  (1,749)
Additional investment in equity method investment  -   (52,994)
         
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES  (22,171)  (54,743)
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Repayments of note payable - related party  -   (390,000)
Proceeds from loan payable - related party  850,000   100,000 
Repayments of loan payable - related party  -   (410,000)
Proceeds from issuance of convertible debt and warrants  1,900,000   3,718,943 
Payments of convertible debt issuance costs  (210,500)  - 
Proceeds from issuance of balloon promissory note  1,000,000   4,800,000 
Payments of balloon promissory note issuance costs  (64,436)  (266,454)
Proceeds from equity offering  635,391   735,567 
Disbursements for equity offering costs  (19,132)  (24,067)
         
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES  4,091,323   8,263,989 
         
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH  (9,889)  (5,893)
         
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH  (1,649,139)  3,130,421 
         
CASH - beginning of period  1,990,910   807,538 
         
CASH - end of period $341,771  $3,937,959 
         
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:        
Cash paid for:        
Interest $442,222  $44,000 
         
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:        
Common stock issued for future services $58,500  $19,680 
Common stock issued for accrued liabilities $164,871  $30,000 
Reclassification of advances for equity interest purchase to equity method investment $9,000,000  $- 
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock issued related to equity method investment $11,000,000  $- 
Accrued purchase price related to equity method investment $1,000,000  $- 
Warrants issued as convertible note payable finder's fee $13,597  $- 
Warrants issued with convertible note payable recorded as debt discount $156,345  $498,509 
Bifurcated embedded conversion feature recorded as derivative liability and debt discount $-  $2,782,569 
Common stock issued as convertible note payable commitment fee $182,500  $- 
Deferred financing costs in accrued liabilities $152,892  $- 
Conversion of convertible note payable and accrued interest into common stock $-  $4,072,958 
Reclassification of derivative liability to equity $-  $2,181,820 
Related party loan and accrued interest settled in shares $-  $2,888,593 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1  ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

Avalon GloboCare Corp. (the “Company” or “ALBT”) is a Delaware corporation. The Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on July 28, 2014. On October 19, 2016, the Company entered into and closed a Share Exchange Agreement with the shareholders of Avalon Healthcare System, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“AHS”), each of which were accredited investors (“AHS Shareholders”), pursuant to which wethe Company acquired 100% of the outstanding securities of AHS in exchange for 50,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “AHS Acquisition”). AHS was incorporated on May 18, 2015 under the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

For accounting purposes, AHS was the surviving entity. The transaction was accounted for as a recapitalization of AHS, pursuant to which AHS was treated as the accounting acquirer, surviving and continuing entity although the Company iswas the legal acquirer. The Company did not recognize goodwill or any intangible assets in connection with this transaction. Accordingly, the Company’s historical financial statements are those of AHS and its wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary, Avalon (Shanghai) Healthcare Technology Co., Ltd. (“Avalon Shanghai”) immediately following the consummation of this reverse merger transaction. AHS owns 100% of the capital stock of Avalon Shanghai, which is a wholly foreign-owned enterprise organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). Avalon Shanghai was incorporated on April 29, 2016, had limited assets and was engaged in medical related consulting services for customers. Due to the winding down of the medical related consulting services in 2022, the Company decided to cease all operations of Avalon Shanghai and no longer has any material revenues or expenses in Avalon Shanghai. As a result, Avalon Shanghai is no longer an operating entity.

 

The Company is a commercial stage company dedicated to developing and delivering innovative, transformative, precision diagnostics and clinical laboratory services. The Company is establishing a leading role in the innovation of diagnostic testing, utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise, genetics-driven results. The Company also provides laboratory services, offering a broad portfolio of diagnostic tests, including drug testing, toxicology, and a broad array of test services, from general bloodwork to anatomic pathology, and urine toxicology.

 

On February 7, 2017, the Company formed Avalon RT 9 Properties, LLC (“Avalon RT 9”), a New Jersey limited liability company. On May 5, 2017, Avalon RT 9 purchased a real property located in Township of Freehold, County of Monmouth, State of New Jersey, having a street address of 4400 Route 9 South, Freehold, NJ 07728. This property was purchased to serve as the Company’s world-wide headquarters for all corporate administration and operations. In addition, the property generates rental income. Avalon RT 9 owns this office building. Avalon RT 9’s business consists of the ownership and operation of the income-producing real estate property in New Jersey. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the occupancy rate of the building is 86.3%89.4%.

 

On July 18, 2018, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Avactis Biosciences Inc. (“Avactis”), a Nevada corporation, which will focusfocuses on accelerating commercial activities related to cellular therapies as well as cellular immunotherapy including CAR-T, CAR-NK, TCR-T and others. The subsidiaryAvactis is designed to integrate and optimize ourthe Company’s global scientific and clinical resources to further advance the use of cellular therapies to treat certain cancers. Commencing on April 6, 2022, the Company owns 60% of Avactis and Arbele Biotherapeutics Limited (“Arbele Biotherapeutics”) owns 40% of Avactis. Avactis owns 100% of the capital stock of Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd., a company incorporated in the People’s Republic of ChinaPRC on May 8, 2020 (“Avactis Nanjing”), which only owns a patent and is not considered an operating entity.

 

On October 14, 2022, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc. (“Avalon Lab”), a Delaware company. On February 9, 2023, Avalon Lab purchased forty percent (40%) of all the issued and outstanding equity interests of Laboratory Services MSO, LLC, a private limited company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on September 6, 2019 (“Lab Services MSO”), and its subsidiaries. Lab Services MSO, through its two subsidiaries, Laboratory Services, LLC (“Lab Services LLC”) and Laboratory Services DME, LLC (“Lab Services DME”), is engaged in providing laboratory testing services.

 


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1  ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the activities of ALBTthe Company and each of the following entities:

 

Name of Subsidiary Place and dateDate of
Incorporation
 Percentage of
Ownership
 Principal Activities

Avalon Healthcare System, Inc.

(“AHS”)

 

Delaware

May 18, 2015

 100% held by ALBT Developing Avalon Cell and Avalon Rehab in United States of America (“USA”)
       

Avalon RT 9 Properties LLC

(“Avalon RT 9”)

 

New Jersey

February 7, 2017

 100% held by ALBT Owns and operates an income-producing real property and holds and manages the corporate headquarters
       

Avalon (Shanghai) Healthcare Technology Co., Ltd.

(“Avalon Shanghai”)

 

PRC

April 29, 2016

 100% held by AHS Ceased operations and is not considered an operating entity

Genexosome Technologies Inc.

(“Genexosome”)

 

Nevada

July 31, 2017

 60% held by ALBT  No current activities to report, dormant
       

Avactis Biosciences Inc.

(“Avactis”)

 

Nevada

July 18, 2018

 60% held by ALBT Patent holding company
       

Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd.

(“Avactis Nanjing”)

 

PRC

May 8, 2020

 100% held by Avactis Owns a patent and is not considered an operating entity

International Exosome Association LLC

(“Exosome”)

 

Delaware

June 13, 2019

 100% held by ALBT No activity, dormant
       

Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc.

(“Avalon Lab”)

 

Delaware

October 14, 2022

 100% held by ALBT Laboratory holding company with a 40% membership interest in Lab Services MSO

 

NOTE 2  BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND GOING CONCERN CONDITION

 

Basis of Presentation

 

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been included. The results reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements for any interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be reported for the entire year. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2023.

 


 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 2  BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND GOING CONCERN CONDITION (continued)

 

Going Concern

 

The Company is a commercial stage company dedicated to developing and delivering innovative, transformative, precision diagnostics and clinical laboratory services. The Company is establishing a leading role in the innovation of diagnostic testing, utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise, genetics-driven results. The Company also provides laboratory services, offering a broad portfolio of diagnostic tests, including drug testing, toxicology, and a broad array of test services, from general bloodwork to anatomic pathology, and urine toxicology.

 

In addition, the Company owns commercial real estate that houses its headquarters in Freehold, New Jersey. The Company also has income from equity method investment through its forty percent (40%) interest in Lab Services MSO. These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

 

As reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company had a working capital deficit of approximately $4,542,000$5,828,000 at JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and had incurred recurring net losses and generated negative cash flow from operating activities of approximately $5,327,000$7,152,000 and $4,360,000$5,708,000 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, respectively.

 

The Company has a limited operating history and its continued growth is dependent upon the continuation of generating rental revenue from its income-producing real estate property in New Jersey and income from equity method investment through its forty percent (40%) interest in Lab Services MSO and obtaining additional financing to fund future obligations and pay liabilities arising from normal business operations. In addition, the current cash balance cannot be projected to cover the operating expenses for the next twelve months from the release date of this report. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company’s ability to raise additional capital, implement its business plan, and generate significant revenues. There are no assurances that the Company will be successful in its efforts to generate significant revenues, maintain sufficient cash balance or report profitable operations or to continue as a going concern. The Company plans on raising capital through the sale of equity to implement its business plan. However, there is no assurance these plans will be realized and that any additional financings will be available to the Company on satisfactory terms and conditions, if any.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability or classification of asset-carrying amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

NOTE 3  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Significant Accounting Policies

 

There have been no changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies described in the Company’s 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC that have had a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, and operating results.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Changes in these estimates and assumptions may have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

 

Significant estimates during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 include the valuation of deferred tax assets and the associated valuation allowances, the valuation of stock-based compensation, the assumptions used to determine fair value of warrants and embedded conversion features of convertible note payable, and the fair value of the consideration given and assets acquired in the purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO.

 


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 3  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company adopted the guidance of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820 for fair value measurements which clarifies the definition of fair value, prescribes methods for measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy to classify the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

·Level 1-Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.

·Level 2-Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

·Level 3-Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information.

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, primarily due to their short-term nature.

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on an ongoing basis. These assets and liabilities include derivative liability.

 

Derivative liability. Derivative liability is carried at fair value and measured on an ongoing basis. The table below reflects the activity of derivative liability measured at fair value for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023:

 

 Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance of derivative liability as of January 1, 2023 $-  $- 
Initial fair value of derivative liability attributable to warrants issuance with fund raise  138,816   169,942 
Gain from change in the fair value of derivative liability  (41,721)  (128,894)
Balance of derivative liability as of June 30, 2023 $97,095 
Balance of derivative liability as of September 30, 2023 $41,048 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These assets and liabilities are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis, but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances. These assets and liabilities can include equity method investment that are written down to fair value when they are impaired.

Equity method investment in Epicon Biotech Co., Ltd. The factors used to determine fair value are subject to management’s judgment and expertise and include, but are not limited to, the investee’s series of operating losses and the joint venture partner unable to obtain funds to commence operations. These assumptions represent Level 3 inputs. Impairment of equity method investment in Epicon Biotech Co., Ltd. for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was $464,406.

 

ASC 825-10 “Financial Instruments”, allows entities to voluntarily choose to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value (fair value option). The fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable, unless a new election date occurs. If the fair value option is elected for an instrument, unrealized gains and losses for that instrument should be reported in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The Company did not elect to apply the fair value option to any outstanding instruments.

 


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 3 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

At JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s cash balances by geographic area were as follows: 

 

Country: June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022  September 30,
2023
 December 31,
2022
 
United States $552,404   84.6% $1,806,083   90.7% $321,899   94.2% $1,806,083   90.7%
China  100,787   15.4%  184,827   9.3%  19,872   5.8%  184,827   9.3%
Total cash $653,191   100.0% $1,990,910   100.0% $341,771   100.0% $1,990,910   100.0%

 

For purposes of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased and money market accounts to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents at JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Credit Risk and Uncertainties

 

A portion of the Company’s cash is maintained with state-owned banks within the PRC. Balances at state-owned banks within the PRC are covered by insurance up to RMB 500,000 (approximately $69,000) per bank. Any balance over RMB 500,000 per bank in PRC will not be covered. At JuneSeptember 30, 2023, cash balances held in the PRC are RMB 731,059144,963 (approximately $101,000)$20,000), of which RMB 97,666 (approximately $13,000) was not covered by such limited insurance. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in bank accounts.

 

The Company maintains a portion of its cash on deposits with bank and financial institution within the U.S. that at times may exceed federally-insured limits of $250,000. The Company manages this credit risk by concentrating its cash balances in high quality financial institutions and by periodically evaluating the credit quality of the primary financial institutions holding such deposits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such bank accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in bank accounts. At JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company’s cash balances in United States bank accounts had approximately $54,000$25,000 in excess of the federally-insured limits.

 

The Company’s concentrations of credit risk with respect to its rent receivable is limited due to short-term payment terms. The Company also performs ongoing credit evaluations of its tenants to help further reduce credit risk.

Investment in Unconsolidated Companies

 

The Company uses the equity method of accounting for its investments in, and earning or loss of, companies that it does not control but over which it does exert significant influence. The Company considers whether the fair values of its equity method investments have declined below their carrying values whenever adverse events or changes in circumstances indicate that recorded values may not be recoverable. If the Company considers any decline to be other than temporary (based on various factors, including historical financial results and the overall health of the investee), then a write-down would be recorded to estimated fair value. Impairment of equity method investment amounted to $464,406 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023. See Note 5 for discussion of equity method investments.

 

Real Property Rental Revenue

 

The Company has determined that the ASC 606 does not apply to rental contracts, which are within the scope of other revenue recognition accounting standards.

 

Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis under the guidance of ASC 842. Lease payments under tenant leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases. The cumulative difference between lease revenue recognized under the straight-line method and contractual lease payments are included in account receivable on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

The Company does not offer promotional payments, customer coupons, rebates or other cash redemption offers to its customers.

 


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 3 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Commitments and Contingencies

 

In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to contingencies, such as legal proceedings and claims arising out of its business, that cover a wide range of matters. Liabilities for such contingencies are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated.

 

Per Share Data

 

ASC Topic 260 “Earnings per Share,” requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) with a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation. Basic EPS excludes dilution.dilution. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the entity.

 


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Per Share Data (continued)

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during each period. For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, potentially dilutive common shares consist of the common shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible preferred stock and convertible note (using the if-converted method) and exercise of common stock options and warrants (using the treasury stock method). Common stock equivalents are not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share if their effect would be anti-dilutive. In a period in which the Company has a net loss, all potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the computation of diluted shares outstanding as they would have had an anti-dilutive impact.

The following table summarizes the securities that were excluded from the diluted per share calculation because the effect of including these potential shares was antidilutive:

 

 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 2023 2022 2023 2022  2023 2022 2023 2022 
Options to purchase common stock  878,303   838,500   878,303   838,500   872,303   814,500   872,303   838,500 
Warrants to purchase common stock  258,964   123,964   258,964   123,964   303,962   123,964   303,962   123,964 
Series A convertible preferred stock (*)  900,000   -   900,000   -   900,000   -   900,000   - 
Series B convertible preferred stock (**)  2,910,053   -   2,910,053   -   2,910,053   -   2,910,053   - 
Convertible note (***)  333,333   495,859   333,333   495,859   444,444   572,145   444,444   572,145 
Potentially dilutive securities  5,280,653   1,458,323   5,280,653   1,458,323   5,430,762   1,510,609   5,430,762   1,534,609 

 

(*)Assumed the Series A convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $10.0 per share.
(**)Assumed the Series B convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $3.78 per share.
(***)Assumed the convertible note was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 and $0.75$0.65 per share for the 2023 and 2022 periods, respectively.

 

Segment Reporting

 

The Company uses “the management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and president of the Company, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company.

 

During the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, the Company operated in two reportable business segments - (1) the real property operating segment, and (2) the medical related consulting services segment. These reportable segments offer different services and products, have different types of revenue, and are managed separately as each requires different operating strategies and management expertise. Due to the winding down of the medical related consulting services segment in 2022, the Company decided to cease all operations of this segment and no longer has any material revenues or expenses in this segment. As a result, commencing from the first quarter of 2023, the Company’s chief operating decision maker no longer reviews medical related consulting services operating results.

 


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 3 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Segment Reporting (continued)

On February 9, 2023, the Company purchased 40% of Lab Services MSO. Commencing from the purchase date, February 9, 2023, the Company is active in the management of Lab Services MSO. During the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company operated in two reportable business segments: (1) the real property operating segment, and (2) laboratory testing services segment (which commenced with the purchase date, February 9, 2023) since Lab Services MSO’s operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to determine the resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance. The Company regularly reviews the operating results and performance of Lab Services MSO, for which the Company accounts for under the equity method.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Reclassification

 

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on the previously reported financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

Reverse Stock Split

 

The Company effected a one-for-ten reverse stock split of its outstanding shares of common stock on January 5, 2023. The reverse split did not change the number of authorized shares of common stock or par value. All references in these condensed consolidated financial statements to shares, share prices, exercise prices, and other per share information in all periods have been adjusted, on a retroactive basis, to reflect the reverse stock split.

 

Recent Accounting Standards

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (“Topic 326”). The ASU introduces a new accounting model, the Current Expected Credit Losses model (“CECL”), which requires earlier recognition of credit losses and additional disclosures related to credit risk. The CECL model utilizes a lifetime expected credit loss measurement objective for the recognition of credit losses at the time the financial asset is originated or acquired. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual period beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. The adoption of this new guidance did not have any material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, which amends the accounting related to contract assets and liabilities acquired in business combinations. ASU 2021-08 requires that entities recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2021-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years, and should be applied prospectively to businessesbusiness combinations occurring on or after the effective date of the amendment. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The adoption of this new guidance did not have any material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.

 

NOTE 4  PREPAID EXPENSE AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

At JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, prepaid expense and other current assets consisted of the following:

 

 June 30,
2023
 December 31,
2022
  September 30,
2023
 December 31,
2022
 
Prepaid professional fees $268,822  $93,817  $112,393  $93,817 
Prepaid directors and officers liability insurance premium  9,491   29,301   25,862   29,301 
Prepaid NASDAQ listing fee  46,313   -   25,313   - 
Deferred financing costs  225,470   34,821 
Deferred offering costs  125,136   34,821 
Deferred leasing costs  33,402   33,402   33,402   33,402 
Security deposit  -   19,084   -   19,084 
Others  50,012   37,565   83,493   37,565 
Total $633,510  $247,990  $405,599  $247,990 

 


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 5 EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS

 

Investment in Epicon Biotech Co., Ltd.

 

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the equity method investment in Epicon Biotech Co., Ltd. (“Epicon”) amounted to $0 and $485,008, respectively. The investment represents the Company’s subsidiary, Avalon Shanghai’s interest in Epicon. Epicon was incorporated on August 14, 2018 in PRC. Avalon Shanghai and the otheran unrelated company, Jiangsu Unicorn Biological Technology Co., Ltd. (“Unicorn”), accounted forhave an ownership interest in Epicon of 40% and 60% of the total ownership,, respectively. Epicon is focused on cell preparation, third party testing, biological sample repository for commercial and scientific research purposes and the clinical transformation of scientific achievements. The Company is not involved in the management of Epicon. Therefore, it is a passive investment.

 

The Company treats the equity investment in the condensed consolidated financial statements under the equity method. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recorded at cost, adjusted for any excess of the Company’s share of the incorporated-date fair values of the investee’s identifiable net assets over the cost of the investment (if any). Thereafter, the investment is adjusted for the post incorporation change in the Company’s share of the investee’s net assets and any impairment loss relating to the investment.

For the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s share of Epicon’s net loss was $9,110 and $11,882, respectively, which was included in other (expense) income – loss from equity method investment – Epicon in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s share of Epicon’s net loss was $18,564 and $24,798, respectively, which was included in other (expense) income – loss from equity method investment – Epicon in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

In the six months ended June 30, 2023, activity recorded for the Company’s equity method investment in Epicon is summarized in the following table:

Equity investment carrying amount at January 1, 2023 $485,008 
Epicon’s net loss attributable to the Company  (18,564)
Impairment of investment in Epicon  (464,406)
Foreign currency fluctuation  (2,038)
Equity investment carrying amount at June 30, 2023 $- 

The tables below present the summarized financial information, as provided to the Company by the investee, for the unconsolidated company:

  June 30,
2023
  December 31,
2022
 
Current assets $1,111  $1,051 
Noncurrent assets  109,825   143,984 
Current liabilities  58,912   43,723 
Equity  52,024   101,312 

  For the Three Months Ended
June 30,
  For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
  2023  2022  2023  2022 
Net revenue $-  $-  $-  $- 
Gross profit  -   -   -   - 
Loss from operation  22,775   29,703   46,411   62,026 
Net loss  22,775   29,703   46,410   61,994 

In June 2023, the Company assessed its equity method investment in Epicon for any impairment and concluded that there were indicators of impairment as of June 30, 2023. The impairment is due to the Company’s conclusion that it will be unable to recover the carrying amount of the investment due to the investee’s series of operating losses and the inability of Avalon Shanghai’s joint venture partner unable(Unicorn) to obtain fundadequate funding to commence operations. The Company calculated that the estimated undiscounted cash flows were less than the carrying amount related to the equity method investment. The Company has recognized an impairment loss of $464,406 related to the equity method investment for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, which reduced the investment value to zero.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 5 – EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Investment in Epicon Biotech Co., Ltd. (continued)

Under the equity method, if there is a commitment for the Company to fund the losses of its equity method investees, the Company would continue to record its share of losses resulting in a negative equity method investment, which would be presented as a liability on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Commitments may be explicit and may include formal guarantees, legal obligations, or arrangements by contract. Implicit commitments may arise from reputational expectations, intercompany relationships, statements by the Company of its intention to provide support, a history of providing financial support or other facts and circumstances. When the Company has no commitment to fund the losses of its equity method investees, the carrying value of its equity method investments will not be reduced below zero. The Company had no commitment to fund additional losses of its equity method investments during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023.

Investment in Laboratory Services MSO, LLC

 

On February 9, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), the Company entered into and closed an Amended and Restated Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Amended MIPA”), by and among Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc., a wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Buyer”), SCBC Holdings LLC (the “Seller”), the Zoe Family Trust, Bryan Cox and Sarah Cox as individuals (each an “Owner” and collectively, the “Owners”), and Laboratory Services MSO, LLC.LLC

 

Pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Amended MIPA, the Buyer acquired from the Seller, forty percent (40%) of all the issued and outstanding equity interests of Lab Services MSO (the “Purchased Interests”). The consideration paid by Buyer to Seller for the Purchased Interests consisted of $21,000,000, which was comprised of (i) $9,000,000 in cash, (ii) $11,000,000 pursuant to the issuance of 11,000 shares of the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”), stated value $1,000 (the “Series B Stated Value”), and (iii) a $1,000,000 cash payment on February 9, 2024. The Series B Preferred Stock will be convertible into shares of Avalon’sthe Company’s common stock at a conversion price per share equal to $3.78 or an aggregate of 2,910,053 shares of the Company’s common stock, andwhich are subject to the Lock Up Perioda lock-up period and the restrictions on sale (See Note 10 Series B Convertible Preferred Stock Issued for Equity Method Investment). The Seller is also eligible, under the terms set forth in the Amended MIPA, to receive certain earnout payments upon achievement of certain operating results, up to $10,000,000, which may be comprised ofof(x) up to $10,000,000 of which (x) up to $5,000,000 will be paid in cash and (y) up to $5,000,000 will be paid pursuant to the issuance of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $5,000,000, calculated using the closing price of the Company’s common stock on December 31, 2023, rounded down to the nearest whole share (collectively, the “Earnout Payments”). At both February 9, 2023 and JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the estimated earnout liability amounted to $0 since the minimum thresholds as definedset forth in the agreementAmended MIPA are currently unlikely to be met. The estimated earnout is a level 3 valuation which will be measured at the end of the applicable reporting period.

 

Lab Services MSO, through its two subsidiaries, Lab Services LLC and Lab Services DME, is engaged in providing laboratory testing services. Avalon Lab and the otheran unrelated company, accounted forhave an ownership interest in Lab Services MSO of 40% and 60% of the total ownership,, respectively. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the equity method investment in Lab Services MSO amounted to $21,355,134.$21,370,060.

 

In accordance with ASC 810, the Company determined that Lab Services MSO does not qualify as a Variable Interest Entity, nor does it have a controlling financial interest over the legal entity. However, itthe Company determined that it does have significant influence as a result of its board representation. Therefore, the Company treats the equity investment in the condensed consolidated financial statements under the equity method. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recorded at cost, adjusted for any excess of the Company’s share of the purchased-date fair values of the investee’s identifiable net assets over the cost of the investment (if any). At February 9, 2023 (date of investment), the excess of the Company’s share of the fair values of the investee’s identifiable net assets over the cost of the investment was approximately $19,901,000 which was attributable to intangible assets and goodwill. Thereafter, the investment is adjusted for the post purchase change in the Company’s share of the investee’s net assets and any impairment loss relating to the investment.

 


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 5 — EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS (continued)

Investment in Laboratory Services MSO, LLC (continued)

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and the period from February 9, 2023 (date onof investment) through JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company’s share of Lab Services MSO’s net income was $308,395$354,500 and $355,134,$370,060, respectively, which was included in income from equity method investment Lab Services MSO in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

In the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, activity recorded for the Company’s equity method investment in Lab Services MSO is summarized in the following table:


 

Equity investment carrying amount at January 1, 2023 $- 
Payment for equity method investment:    
The Company’s interest in the net assets of Lab Services MSO’s carrying amount at February 9, 2023 which approximates fair value  1,099,387 
The Company’s interest in the net excess of Lab Services MSO’s fair value over carrying value which was attributable to identifiable intangible assets at February 9, 2023  5,970,184 
The Company’s interest in the net excess of Lab Services MSO’s fair value over carrying value which was attributable to goodwill at February 9, 2023  13,930,429 
   21,000,000 
Lab Services MSO’s net income attributable to the Company  913,378 
Intangible assets amortization amount  (543,318)
Equity investment carrying amount at September 30, 2023 $21,370,060 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 5 – EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS (continued)

InvestmentAs of September 30, 2023, the Company’s carrying value of the identified intangible assets and goodwill which are included in Laboratory Services MSO, LLC (continued)the equity investment carrying amount was $5,426,866 and $13,930,429, respectively. 

Equity investment carrying amount at January 1, 2023 $- 
Payment for equity method investment  21,000,000 
Lab Services MSO’s net income attributable to the Company  355,134 
Equity investment carrying amount at June 30, 2023 $21,355,134 

 

The tables below present the summarized financial information, as provided to the Company by the investee, for the unconsolidated company:

 

 June 30,
2023
  September 30,
2023
 
Current assets $4,230,378  $4,942,287 
Noncurrent assets  2,584,701   5,631,040 
Current liabilities  918,694   818,045 
Noncurrent liabilities  2,286,558   4,731,503 
Equity  3,609,827   5,023,779 

 

 For the
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2023
 For the
Period from
February 9,
2023
(Date of
Investment)
through
June 30,
2023
  For the
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2023
 For the
Period from
February 9,
2023
(Date of
Investment)
through
September 30,
2023
 
Net revenue $3,487,693  $5,662,217  $3,485,337  $9,147,554 
Gross profit  1,250,628   2,027,406   1,607,102   3,634,508 
Income from operation  579,036   695,882   1,014,236   1,710,118 
Net income  770,989   887,835   1,395,611   2,283,446 

 

On February 9, 2023, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Amended MIPA”), by and among Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, SCBC Holdings LLC, the Zoe Family Trust, Bryan Cox and Sarah Cox as individuals, and Laboratory Services MSO. According to the Amended MIPA, at any time during the period beginning on February 9, 2023 and ending on the date nine (9) months after February 9, 2023, Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc.,the Buyer, or its designated affiliates under the Amended MIPA, may purchase from SCBC Holdings LLCthe Seller twenty percent (20%) of the total issued and outstanding equity interests of Laboratory Services MSO for the purchase price of (i) $6,000,000 in cash and (ii) the issuance of an additional 4,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock valued at $4,000,000, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Amended MIPA. As of the date of this report, the Amended MIPA has expired. Currently, both parties are negotiating the purchase of additional eleven percent (11%) of the total issued and outstanding equity interests of Laboratory Services MSO.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 6  CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE

May 2023 Convertible Note

On May 23, 2023, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements (the “Securities Purchase Agreements”) with Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (“Mast Hill”) for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,500,000 (collectively, the “May 2023 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company, as well as the issuance of 75,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 230,500 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries have also entered into that certaina security agreement, (the “Security Agreement”), creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the May 2023 Convertible Note. The transaction closed on May 23, 2023 (the “Closing Date”). Principal amount and interest under the May 2023 Convertible Note are convertible into shares of common stock of the companyCompany at a conversion price of $4.50 per share unless the Company fails to make an amortization payment (the “amortization payment”) when due, in which case the conversion price shall be the lower of $4.50 or the trading price of the shares, subject to a floor of $1.50.

 


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE (continued)

Mast Hill acquired the May 2023 Convertible Note with principal amount of $1,500,000 and paid the purchase price of $1,425,000 after an original issue discount of $75,000. On the same Closing Date,May 23, 2023, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 125,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing Date,May 23, 2023, (ii) a warrant to purchase 105,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing Date,May 23, 2023, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, and (iii) 75,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the May 2023 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of the Closing Date.May 23, 2023. On the Closing Date,May 23, 2023, the Company delivered such duly executed May 2023 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Mast Hill against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company shallis obligated to make the following amortization payments in cash to Mast Hill towards the repayment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, as provided in the following table:

 

Payment Date: Payment Amount:
November 23, 2023 $150,000 plus accrued interest through November 23, 2023
December 23, 2023 $150,000 plus accrued interest through December 23, 2023
January 23, 2024 $200,000 plus accrued interest through January 23, 2024
February 23, 2024 $250,000 plus accrued interest through February 23, 2024
March 23, 2024 $250,000 plus accrued interest through March 23, 2024
April 23, 2024 $300,000 plus accrued interest through April 23, 2024
May 23, 2024 The entire remaining outstanding balance of the May 2023 Convertible Note

 

In connection with the issuance of the May 2023 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $175,162 (including the issuance of 10,000 warrants as a finder’s fee) which is capitalized and will be amortized into interest expense over the term of the May 2023 Convertible Note.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meetmet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failfailing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 105,500 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing Date,May 23, 2023, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing DateMay 23, 2023 was classified as derivative liability on the Closing Date, May 23, 2023. The fair values of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing DateMay 23, 2023 issued on May 23, 2023 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.96, volatility of 88.80%, risk-free rate of 3.76%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants are allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants are accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds are allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, management determined the probability of failfailing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the embedded conversion feature has been estimated to be zero.

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $349,654 related to the original issue discount, common shares issued and warrants issued to Mast Hill, which will be amortized over the term of the May 2023 Convertible Note.

 


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 6 — CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE (continued)

May 2023 Convertible Note (continued) 

For both the three and six months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs and interest expense related to the May 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $44,715$131,204 and $20,836,$49,151, respectively, which have been included in interest expense amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost and interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs and interest expense related to the May 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $175,919 and $69,987, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost and interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

July 2023 Convertible Note

On July 6, 2023, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Firstfire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (“Firstfire”) for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $500,000 (collectively, the “July 2023 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company, as well as the issuance of 25,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 76,830 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries have also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the July 2023 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the July 2023 Convertible Note are convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 per share unless the Company fails to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price shall be the lower of $4.50 or the trading price of the shares, subject to a floor of $1.50.

Firstfire acquired the July 2023 Convertible Note with principal amount of $500,000 and paid the purchase price of $475,000 after an original issue discount of $25,000. On July 6, 2023, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 41,665 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023, (ii) a warrant to purchase 35,165 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, and (iii) 25,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the July 2023 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of July 6, 2023. On July 6, 2023, the Company delivered such duly executed July 2023 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Firstfireagainst delivery of such purchase price.

The Company is obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Firstfire towards the repayment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, as provided in the following table:

Payment Date:Payment Amount:
January 6, 2024$50,000 plus accrued interest through January 6, 2024
February 6, 2024$50,000 plus accrued interest through February 6, 2024
March 6, 2024$66,000 plus accrued interest through March 6, 2024
April 6, 2024$83,000 plus accrued interest through April 6, 2024
May 6, 2024$83,000 plus accrued interest through May 6, 2024
June 6, 2024$100,000 plus accrued interest through June 6, 2024
July 6, 2024The entire remaining outstanding balance of the July 2023 Convertible Note

In connection with the issuance of the July 2023 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $74,204 (including the issuance of 3,333 warrants as a finder’s fee), which is capitalized and will be amortized into interest expense over the term of the July 2023 Convertible Note.

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 35,165 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on July 6, 2023. The fair values of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 issued on July 6, 2023 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.42, volatility of 88.52%, risk-free rate of 4.37%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants are allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants are accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds are allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 6 — CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE (continued)

July 2023 Convertible Note (continued)

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the embedded conversion feature has been estimated to be zero.

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $89,191 related to the original issue discount, common shares issued and warrants issued to Firstfire, which will be amortized over the term of the July 2023 Convertible Note.

For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs and interest expense related to the July 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $38,125 and $15,493, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost and interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 7  DERIVATIVE LIABILITY

As stated in Note 6, May 2023 Convertible Note and July 2023 Convertible Note, the Company determined that the convertible note payable contains an embedded derivative feature in the form of a conversion provision which is adjustable based on future prices of the Company’s common stock. In accordance with ASC 815-10-25, each derivative feature is initially recorded at its fair value using the Black-Scholes option valuation method and then re-valuere-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. However, on May 23, 2023, July 6, 2023, and JuneSeptember 30, 2023, management determined the probability of failfailing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the embedded conversion feature has been estimated to be zero.

On May 23, 2023, the Company issued 240,500 warrants to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under FASB ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failfailing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 105,500 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing Date,May 23, 2023, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing DateMay 23, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on the Closing Date, May 23, 2023.

On May 23, 2023, the estimated fair valuesvalue of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing DateMay 23, 2023 issued were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.96, volatility of 88.80%, risk-free rate of 3.76%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

On JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the estimated fair value of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing DateMay 23, 2023 as derivative liability was $108,969. $39,688. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.54,$0.80, volatility of 89.16%86.97%, risk-free rate of 4.13%4.60%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 4.94.6 years.

On July 6, 2023, the Company issued 80,163 warrants to Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under FASB ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 35,165 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on July 6, 2023.

On July 6, 2023, the estimated fair values of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 issued were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.42, volatility of 88.52%, risk-free rate of 4.37%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 7 — DERIVATIVE LIABILITY (continued)

On September 30, 2023, the estimated fair value of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 as derivative liability was $14,982. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of September 30, 2023 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.80, volatility of 91.44%, risk-free rate of 4.60%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 4.8 years.

Increases or decreases in fair value of the derivative liability is included as a component of total other (expenses) income in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the respective period. The changes to the derivative liability resulted in a decrease of $41,721$87,173 and $128,894 in the derivative liability and the corresponding increase in other income as a gain for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023.2023, respectively.

NOTE 8  NOTE PAYABLE, NET

On September 1, 2022, the Company issued a balloon promissory note in the form of a mortgage on its headquarters to a third party company in the principal amount of $4,800,000, which carries interest of 11.0% per annum. Interest is due in monthly payments of $44,000 beginning November 1, 2022 and payable monthly thereafter until September 1, 2025 when the principal outstanding and all remaining interest is due. The principal of $4,800,000 can be extended for an additional 36 months, provided that the Company has not defaulted. The Company may not prepay the principal of $4,800,00 for a period of 12 months. The principal of $4,800,000 is secured by a first mortgage on the Company’s real property located in Township of Freehold, County of Monmouth, State of New Jersey, having a street address of 4400 Route 9 South, Freehold, NJ 07728.

In May 2023, the Company borrowed $1,000,000 from the same lender. The principal of $1,000,000 shall accrueaccrues interest at thean annual rate of 13.0% and be paidis payable in monthly installments of interest-only in the amount of $10,833, commencing in June 2023 and continuing through October 2025 (at which point any unpaid balance of principal, interest and other charges shall beare due and payable), and be. The loan is secured by a second-lien mortgage on certain real property and improvements located at 4400 Route 9, Freehold, Monmouth County.County, New Jersey. 

The note payable as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is as follows:

 June 30,
2023
 December 31,
2022
  September 30,
2023
 December 31,
2022
 
Principal amount $5,800,000  $4,800,000  $5,800,000  $4,800,000 
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs  (263,395)  (236,848)  (233,588)  (236,848)
Note payable, net $5,536,605  $4,563,152  $5,566,412  $4,563,152 

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, amortization of debt issuance costs and interest expense related to note payable amounted to $24,738$29,807 and $145,722,$22,204, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the sixthree months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 amortization of debt issuance costs and 2022, interest expense related to note payable amounted to $46,943$164,500 and $277,722,$44,000, respectively, which have been included in interest expense - other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, amortization of debt issuance costs related to note payable amounted to $76,750 and $22,204, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, interest expense related to note payable amounted to $442,222 and $44,000, respectively, which have been included in interest expense - other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 9  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Rental Revenue from Related Party and Rent Receivable Related Party

The Company leases space of its commercial real property located in New Jersey to a company, D.P. Capital Investments LLC, which is controlled by Wenzhao Lu, the Company’s largest shareholder and chairman of the Board of Directors. The term of the related party lease agreement is five years commencing on May 1, 2021 and will expire on April 30, 2026.


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 9 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)

Rental Revenue from Related Party and Rent Receivable — Related Party (continued)

For both the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, the related party rental revenue amounted to $12,600 and has been included in real property rental revenue on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For both the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, the related party rental revenue amounted to $25,200$37,800 and has been included in real property rental revenue on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

At JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the related party rent receivable totaled $49,300$36,900 and $74,100, respectively, which has been included in rent receivable on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, and no allowance for doubtful accounts was deemed to be required on the receivable.

Services Provided by Related Parties

From time to time, Wilbert Tauzin, a director of the Company, and his son provide consulting services to the Company. As compensation for professional services provided, the Company recognized consulting expenses of $22,185$20,049 and $36,460$29,121 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, which have been included in professional fees on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As compensation for professional services provided, the Company recognized consulting expenses of $48,642$68,691 and $87,598$116,719 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, which have been included in professional fees on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

Accrued Liabilities and Other Payables Related Parties

In 2017, the Company acquired Beijing Genexosome for a cash payment of $450,000. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the unpaid acquisition consideration of $100,000, was payable to Dr. Yu Zhou, former director and former co-chief executive officer and 40% owner of Genexosome, and has been included in accrued liabilities and other payables related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

In

During the period from June 2023 through September 2023, Lab Services MSO paid shared expense on behalf of the Company. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the balance due to Lab Services MSO amounted to $5,413,$36,481, which has been included in accrued liabilities and other payables related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, $12,288$23,000 and $0 of accrued and unpaid interest related to borrowings from Wenzhao Lu, the Company’s largest shareholder and chairman of the Board of Directors, respectively, have been included in accrued liabilities and other payables related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Borrowings from Related Party

Line of Credit

On August 29, 2019, the Company entered into a Line of Credit Agreement (the “Line of Credit Agreement”) providing the Company with a $20 million line of credit (the “Line of Credit”) from Wenzhao Lu (the “Lender”), the largest shareholder and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company. The Line of Credit allows the Company to request loans thereunder and to use the proceeds of such loans for working capital and operating expense purposes until the facility matures on December 31, 2024. The loans are unsecured and are not convertible into equity of the Company. Loans drawn under the Line of Credit bearsbear interest at an annual rate of 5% and each individual loan will beis payable three years from the date of issuance. The Company has a right to draw down on the line of credit and not at the discretion of the related party Lender. The Company may, at its option, prepay any borrowings under the Line of Credit, in whole or in part at any time prior to maturity, without premium or penalty. The Line of Credit Agreement includes customary events of default. If any such event of default occurs, the Lender may declare all outstanding loans under the Line of Credit to be due and payable immediately.


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 9  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)

Line of Credit (continued)

In the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, activity recorded for the Line of Credit is summarized in the following table:

Outstanding principal under the Line of Credit at January 1, 2023 $-  $- 
Draw down from Line of Credit  850,000   850,000 
Outstanding principal under the Line of Credit at June 30, 2023 $850,000 
Outstanding principal under the Line of Credit at September 30, 2023 $850,000 

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, the interest expense related to related party borrowings amounted to $10,267$10,712 and $31,854,$8,358, respectively, and has been reflected as interest expense related party on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, the interest expense related to related party borrowings amounted to $12,288$23,000 and $71,540,$79,898, respectively, and has been reflected as interest expense related party on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the related accrued and unpaid interest for Line of Credit was $12,288$23,000 and $0, respectively, and has been included in accrued liabilities and other payables related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company used approximately $6.8 million of the credit facility and has approximately $13.2 million remaining available under the Line of Credit.

NOTE 10  EQUITY

Series A Convertible Preferred Stock

The Company designated up to 15,000 shares of its previously undesignated preferred stock as Series A Preferred Stock. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock has a par value of $0.0001 per share and a stated value equal to $1,000.

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, 9,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding. The Series A Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price per share equal to the greater of (i) ten dollars ($10.00), and (ii) ninety percent (90%) of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) on the day prior to receipt of the conversion notice from the Series A Preferred stock-holder, subject to adjustment for stock splits and similar matters. Conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock is subject to restriction pursuant to the Nasdaq Stock Market Listing Rules.

Series B Convertible Preferred Stock Issued for Equity Method Investment

The Company designated up to 15,000 shares of its previously undesignated preferred stock as Series B Preferred Stock. Each share of Series B Preferred Stock has a par value of $0.0001 per share and a stated value equal to $1,000.

On February 9, 2023, the Company issued 11,000 shares of its Series B Convertible Preferred Stock as a part of consideration for the purchase of 40% of equity interest of Lab Services MSO. The Series B Preferred Stock will beis convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price per share equal to $3.78 or an aggregate of 2,910,053 shares of the Company’s common stock and are subject to the Lock Up Perioda lock-up period and the restrictions on sale (See Note 5 - Investment in Laboratory Services MSO, LLC).

Common Shares Sold for Cash

In June 2023, the Company entered into a sales agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Roth Capital Partners, LLC (“Roth”) under which the Company may offer and sell from time to time shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $3.5 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Roth sold an aggregate of 456,627 shares of common stock at an average price of $1.39 per share to investors and the Company recorded net proceeds of $414,396, net of commission and other offering costs of $220,995. 

Common Shares Issued for Services

During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company issued a total of 361,331 shares of its common stock for services rendered and to be rendered. These shares were valued at $999,656, the fair market values on the grant dates using the reported closing share prices on the dates of grant, and the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $657,035$776,285 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and reduced accrued liabilities of $164,871 and recorded prepaid expense of $177,750$58,500 as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 which will be amortized over the rest of corresponding service periods.


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 10  EQUITY (continued)

Common Shares Issued as Convertible Note Payable Commitment Fee

On May 23, 2023, the Company issued 75,000 shares of its common stock to Mast Hill as a commitment fee for the purchase of the May 2023 Convertible Note. These shares were valued at $147,000, the fair market value on the grant date using the reported closing share price on the date of grant, and the Company recorded it as debt discount.

OptionsOn July 6, 2023, the Company issued 25,000 shares of its common stock to FirstFire as a commitment fee for the purchase of the July 2023 Convertible Note. These shares were valued at $35,500, the fair market value on the grant date using the reported closing share price on the date of grant, and the Company recorded it as debt discount.

Options

The following table summarizes the shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon exercise of options outstanding at JuneSeptember 30, 2023:

Options Outstanding Options Exercisable Options Outstanding Options Exercisable 
Range of
Exercise Price
  Number
Outstanding at
June 30, 2023
 Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
 Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 Number
Exercisable at
June 30, 2023
 Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 Range of
Exercise Price
  Number
Outstanding at
September 30,
2023
  Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
  Number
Exercisable at
September 30,
2023
  

Weighted
Average Exercise
Price

 
$1.86 – 2.08  131,000   4.68  $1.87   50,667  $1.86 1.86 — 2.08   131,000   4.43  $1.87   59,667  $1.87 
3.25 – 8.20  307,803   3.54   5.26   287,803   5.29 3.25 — 8.20   307,803   3.29   5.26   298,136   5.27 
10.20 – 20.00  414,500   2.45   16.42   414,500   16.42 10.20 — 20.00   414,500   2.20   16.42   414,500   16.42 
23.00 – 28.00   25,000   0.40   27.22   25,000   27.22 27.50   19,000   0.25   27.50   19,000   27.50 
$1.86 – 28.00   878,303   3.11  $10.64   777,970  $11.70 1.86 — 27.50   872,303   2.88  $10.54   791,303  $11.39 

Stock option activitiesactivity for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 werewas as follows:

 Number of
Options
 Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
  Number of
Options
 Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2023  800,500  $13.03   800,500  $13.03 
Granted  168,803   2.54   168,803   2.54 
Expired  (91,000)  (16.61)  (97,000)  (17.21)
Outstanding at June 30, 2023  878,303  $10.64 
Options exercisable at June 30, 2023  777,970  $11.70 
Outstanding at September 30, 2023  872,303  $10.54 
Options exercisable at September 30, 2023  791,303  $11.39 
Options expected to vest  100,333  $2.46   81,000  $2.22 

The aggregate intrinsic value of both stock options outstanding and stock options exercisable at JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was $0.

The fair values of options granted during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: volatility of 79.76% - 96.37%, risk-free rate of 3.58% - 3.96%, annual dividend yield of 0%, and expected life of 3.00 - 5.00 years. The aggregate fair value of the options granted during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was $313,144.

The fair values of options granted during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022 were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: volatility of 74.8% - 117.46%, risk-free rate of 1.37% - 3.56%, annual dividend yield of 0%, and expected life of 3.00 - 5.00 years. The aggregate fair value of the options granted during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022 was $373,982.


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 10 — EQUITY (continued)

Options (continued)

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, stock-based compensation expense associated with stock options granted amounted to $112,015$54,654 and $126,301,$110,442, of which, $38,191$42,906 and $93,171$87,300 was recorded as compensation and related benefits, $73,824$11,748 and $21,460$14,121 was recorded as professional fees, and $0 and $11,670$9,021 was recorded as research and development expenses, respectively.

For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, stock-based compensation expense associated with stock options granted amounted to $180,277$234,931 and $278,624,$389,066, of which, $89,527$132,433 and $198,084$285,384 was recorded as compensation and related benefits, $85,281$97,029 and $57,598$71,719 was recorded as professional fees, and $5,469 and $22,942$31,963 was recorded as research and development expenses, respectively.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 10 – EQUITY (continued)

Options (continued)

A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested stock options granted as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and changes during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 is presented below:

 Number of Options Weighted Average Exercise Price  Number of
Options
 Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2023  20,000  $4.29   20,000  $4.29 
Granted  168,803   2.54   168,803   2.54 
Vested  (88,470)  (3.02)  (107,803)  (3.10)
Nonvested at June 30, 2023  100,333  $2.46 
Nonvested at September 30, 2023  81,000  $2.22 

Warrants

The following table summarizes the shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants outstanding at JuneSeptember 30, 2023:

Warrants Outstanding Warrants Exercisable 
Exercise Price Number
Outstanding at
June 30, 2023
 Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
 Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 Number
Exercisable
at June 30,
2023
 Weighted
Average
Exercise

Price

 
Warrants OutstandingWarrants Outstanding Warrants Exercisable 
Exercise PriceExercise Price Number
Outstanding at
September 30,
2023
 Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
 Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
 Number
Exercisable at
September 30,
2023
 Weighted Average
Exercise
Price
 
$3.20  105,500   4.90  $3.20   -  $- 3.20   140,665   4.68  $3.20   -  $- 
4.50  135,000   4.90   4.50   135,000   4.50 4.50   179,998   4.68   4.50   179,998   4.50 
12.50  123,964   3.81   12.50   123,964   12.50 12.50   123,964   3.56   12.50   123,964   12.50 
$3.20 – 12.50  364,464   4.53  $6.84   258,964  $8.33 3.20 — 12.50   444,627   4.37  $6.32   303,962  $7.76 

Stock warrant activities for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 were as follows:

 Number of
Warrants
 Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
  Number of
Warrants
 Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2023  123,964  $12.50   123,964  $12.50 
Issued  240,500   3.93   320,663   3.93 
Outstanding at June 30, 2023  364,464  $6.84 
Warrants exercisable at June 30, 2023  258,964  $8.33 
Outstanding at September 30, 2023  444,627  $6.32 
Warrants exercisable at September 30, 2023  303,962  $7.76 
Warrants expected to vest  105,500  $3.20   140,665  $3.20 

The aggregate intrinsic value of both stock warrants outstanding and stock warrants exercisable at JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was $0.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 10 — EQUITY (continued)

Warrants (continued)

Warrants Issued in May 2023

In connection with the issuance of May 2023 Convertible Note (See Note 6), the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 125,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing Date,May 23, 2023, and (ii) a warrant to purchase 105,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing Date,May 23, 2023, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, to Mast Hill; and issued a warrant to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing DateMay 23, 2023 to a third party as a finder’s fee.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 10 – EQUITY (continued)

Warrants (continued)

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failfailing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 105,500 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing Date,May 23, 2023, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing DateMay 23, 2023 was classified as derivative liability on the Closing Date, May 23, 2023. The fair values of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing DateMay 23, 2023 issued on May 23, 2023 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.96, volatility of 88.80%, risk-free rate of 3.76%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

The warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing DateMay 23, 2023 issued to Mast Hill to purchase 125,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as a discount on the convertible note payable and were valued at $127,654 and will be amortized over the term of the May 2023 Convertible Note.

The warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of the Closing DateMay 23, 2023 issued to a third party as a finder’s fee to purchase 10,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as convertible debt issuance costs and were valued at $11,162 and will be amortized over the term of the May 2023 Convertible Note.

Warrants Issued in July 2023

In connection with the issuance of July 2023 Convertible Note (See Note 6), the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 41,665 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023, and (ii) a warrant to purchase 35,165 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, to Firstfire; and issued a warrant to purchase 3,333 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 to a third party as a finder’s fee.

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 35,165 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 was classified as derivative liability on July 6, 2023. The fair values of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 issued on July 6, 2023 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.42, volatility of 88.52%, risk-free rate of 4.37%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

The warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 issued to Firstfire to purchase 41,665 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as a discount on the convertible note payable and were valued at $28,691 and will be amortized over the term of the July 2023 Convertible Note.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 10 — EQUITY (continued)

Warrants (continued)

The warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 issued to a third party as a finder’s fee to purchase 3,333 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as convertible debt issuance costs and were valued at $2,435 and will be amortized over the term of the July 2023 Convertible Note.

A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested stock warrants issued as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and changes during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 is presented below:

 Number of
Warrants
 Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
  Number of Warrants Weighted Average Exercise Price 
Nonvested at January 1, 2023  -  $-   -  $- 
Issued  240,500   3.93   320,663   3.93 
Vested  (135,000)  (4.50)  (179,998)  (4.50)
Nonvested at June 30, 2023  105,500  $3.20 
Nonvested at September 30, 2023  140,665  $3.20 

NOTE 11 - STATUTORY RESERVE AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS

The Company’s PRC subsidiary, Avalon Shanghai, is restricted in its ability to transfer a portion of its net asset to the Company. The payment of dividends by entities organized in China is subject to limitations, procedures and formalities. Regulations in the PRC currently permit payment of dividends only out of accumulated profits as determined in accordance with accounting standards and regulations in China.

The Company is required to make appropriations to certain reserve funds, comprising the statutory surplus reserve and the discretionary surplus reserve, based on after-tax net income determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the PRC (“PRC GAAP”). Appropriations to the statutory surplus reserve are required to be at least 10% of the after-tax net income determined in accordance with PRC GAAP until the reserve is equal to 50% of the entity’s registered capital. Appropriations to the discretionary surplus reserve are made at the discretion of the Board of Directors. The statutory reserve may be applied against prior year losses, if any, and may be used for general business expansion and production or increase in registered capital, but are not distributable as cash dividends. The Company did not make any appropriation to statutory reserve for Avalon Shanghai during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 as it incurred net loss in the periods. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the restricted amount as determined pursuant to PRC statutory laws totaled $6,578.

Relevant PRC laws and regulations restrict the Company’s PRC subsidiary, Avalon Shanghai, from transferring a portion of its net assets, equivalent to their statutory reserves and their share capital, to the Company’s shareholders in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends. Only PRC entity’s accumulated profit may be distributed as dividend to the Company’s shareholders without the consent of a third party. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, total restricted net assets amounted to $1,106,578 and $1,006,578, respectively.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 12 CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PARENT COMPANY

Pursuant to the requirements of Rule 12-04(a), 5-04(c) and 4-08(e)(3) of Regulation S-X, the condensed financial information of the parent company shall be filed when the restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiary exceed 25 percent of consolidated net assets as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year. For purposes of this test, restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiary shall mean that amount of the Company’s proportionate share of net assets of consolidated subsidiary (after intercompany eliminations) which as of the end of the most recent fiscal year may not be transferred to the parent company by subsidiary in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends without the consent of a third party.

The Company performed a test on the restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiary in accordance with such requirement and concluded that it was not applicable to the Company as the restricted net assets of the Company’s PRC subsidiary did not exceed 25% of the consolidated net assets of the Company, therefore, the condensed financial statements for the parent company have not been required.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 13 - CONCENTRATIONS

Customers

The following table sets forth information as to each customer that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022.2022.

 Three Months
Ended June 30,
 Six Months
Ended June 30,
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
Customer 2023 2022 2023 2022  2023 2022 2023 2022 
A  30%  32%  30%  30%  32%  32%  31%  31%
B  19%  20%  19%  19%  17%  19%  18%  19%
C  13%  13%  13%  13%  11%  12%  12%  12%

Two customers, of which, one is a related party and the other is a third party, whose outstanding receivable accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at JuneSeptember 30, 2023, accounted for 77.8%70.8% of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at JuneSeptember 30, 2023.

Two customers, of which, one is a related party and the other is a third party, whose outstanding receivable accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at December 31, 2022, accounted for 81.4% of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at December 31, 2022.

Suppliers

No supplier accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchase during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022.

NOTE 14  SEGMENT INFORMATION

For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, the Company operated in two reportable business segments - (1) the real property operating segment, and (2) the medical related consulting services segment. The Company’s reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different services and products. They are managed separately based on the fundamental differences in their operations.

Due to the winding down of the medical related consulting services segment in 2022, the Company decided to cease all operations of this segment and no longer has any material revenues or expenses in this segment. As a result, commencing from the first quarter of 2023, the Company’s chief operating decision maker no longer reviews medical related consulting services operating results.

On February 9, 2023, the Company purchased 40% of Lab Services MSO. Commencing from the purchase date, February 9, 2023, the Company is active in the management of Lab Services MSO. During the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the Company operated in two reportable business segments: (1) the real property operating segment, and (2) laboratory testing services segment (which commenced with the purchase date, February 9, 2023) since Lab Services MSO’s operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance. The Company regularly reviews the operating results and performance of Lab Services MSO, which is the Company’s an equity method investee.


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 14 – SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Information with respect to these reportable business segments for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 was as follows:

 Three Months Ended June 30, 2023  Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 
 Real
property
rental
 Lab Services MSO Corporate/
Other
 Total  Real Property Operations Lab Services MSO Corporate / Other Total 
Real property rental revenue $306,905  $-  $-  $306,905  $331,290  $-  $-  $331,290 
Real property operating expenses  (245,403)  -   -   (245,403)  (288,083)  -   -   (288,083)
Real property operating income  61,502   -       61,502   43,207   -   -   43,207 
Income from equity method investment – Lab Services MSO  -   308,395   -   308,395 
Income from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO  -   354,500   -   354,500 
Other operating expenses  (79,630)  -   (2,154,891)  (2,234,521)  (73,092)  -   (1,465,751)  (1,538,843)
Other (expense) income:                                
Interest expense  -   -   (246,278)  (246,278)  -   -   (438,992)  (438,992)
Other income (expense)  3   -   (432,414)  (432,411)
Other income  4   -   95,049   95,053 
Net (loss) income $(18,125) $308,395  $(2,833,583) $(2,543,313) $(29,881) $354,500  $(1,809,694) $(1,485,075)

  Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 
  Real
property
rental
  Medical
related
consulting
services
  Corporate/
Other
  Total 
Real property rental revenue $290,821  $-  $-  $290,821 
Real property operating expenses  (211,703)  -   -   (211,703)
Real property operating income  79,118   -   -   79,118 
Other operating expenses  (81,899)  (106,235)  (2,734,555)  (2,922,689)
Other (expense) income:                
Interest expense  -   -   (93,743)  (93,743)
Other income  3   136,497   772,340   908,840 
Net (loss) income $(2,778) $30,262  $(2,055,958) $(2,028,474)

     Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 
  Real
property
rental
  Lab Services MSO  Corporate/
Other
  Total 
Real property rental revenue $603,070  $-  $-  $603,070 
Real property operating expenses  (493,848)  -   -   (493,848)
Real property operating income  109,222   -   -   109,222 
Income from equity method investment – Lab Services MSO  -   355,134       355,134 
Other operating expenses  (193,341)  -   (4,753,136)  (4,946,477)
Other (expense) income:                
Interest expense  -   -   (402,504)  (402,504)
Other income (expense)  7   -   (442,609)  (442,602)
Net (loss) income $(84,112) $355,134  $(5,598,249) $(5,327,227)
                 


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 14 — SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

  Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 
  Real Property Operations  Medical Related Consulting Services  Corporate / Other  Total 
Real property rental revenue $317,390  $-  $-  $317,390 
Real property operating expenses  (247,152)  -   -   (247,152)
Real property operating income  70,238   -   -   70,238 
Other operating expenses  (76,299)  (96,321)  (1,486,717)  (1,659,337)
Other (expense) income:                
Interest expense  -   -   (3,303,502)  (3,303,502)
Other income (expense)  4   (8,848)  (512,709)  (521,553)
Net loss $(6,057) $(105,169) $(5,302,928) $(5,414,154)

  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 
  Real Property Operations  Lab Services MSO  Corporate / Other  Total 
Real property rental revenue $934,360  $-  $-  $934,360 
Real property operating expenses  (781.931)  -   -   (781,931)
Real property operating income  152,429   -   -   152,429 
Income from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO  -   370,060   -   370,060 
Other operating expenses  (266,433)  -   (6,218,887)  (6,485,320)
Other (expense) income:                
Interest expense  -   -   (841,496)  (841,496)
Other income (expense)  11   -   (347,560)  (347,549)
Net (loss) income $(113,993) $370,060  $(7,407,943) $(7,151,876)

  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 
  Real Property Operations  Medical Related Consulting Services  Corporate / Other  Total 
Real property rental revenue $905,842  $-  $-  $905,842 
Real property operating expenses  (677,303)  -   -   (677,303)
Real property operating income  228,539   -   -   228,539 
Other operating expenses  (265,251)  (289,671)  (6,233,229)  (6,788,151)
Other (expense) income:                
  Interest expense  -   -   (3,436,931)  (3,436,931)
  Other income  11   223,735   259,631   483,377 
Net loss $(36,701) $(65,936) $(9,410,529) $(9,513,166)

Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 September 30,
2023
  December 31,
2022
 
Real property operations $7,255,968  $7,367,360 
Medical related consulting services  -   408 
Corporate/Other  17,941   130,613 
Total $7,273,909  $7,498,381 

Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 September 30,
2023
  December 31,
2022
 
United States $7,271,860  $7,393,307 
China  2,049   105,074 
Total $7,273,909  $7,498,381 


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 14 – SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

  Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 
  Real
property
rental
  Medical
related
consulting
services
  Corporate/
Other
  Total 
Real property rental revenue $588,452  $-  $-  $588,452 
Real property operating expenses  (430,151)  -   -   (430,151)
Real property operating income  158,301   -   -   158,301 
Other operating expenses  (188,952)  (193,350)  (4,746,512)  (5,128,814)
Other (expense) income:                
Interest expense  -   -   (133,429)  (133,429)
Other income  7   232,583   772,340   1,004,930 
Net (loss) income $(30,644) $39,233  $(4,107,601) $(4,099,012)

Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 June 30,
2023
  December 31,
2022
 
Real property operations $7,300,294  $7,367,360 
Medical related consulting services  -   408 
Corporate/Other  92,918   130,613 
Total $7,393,212  $7,498,381 

Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 June 30,
2023
  December 31,
2022
 
United States $7,316,186  $7,393,307 
China  77,026   105,074 
Total $7,393,212  $7,498,381 

NOTE 15 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Operating Leases Commitment

The Company is a party to leases for office space. These lease agreements will expire through February 2025. Rent expense under all operating leases amounted to approximately $66,000$97,000 and $72,000$107,000 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:

  Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2023  2022 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:      
Operating cash flows paid for operating lease $66,045  $82,792 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligation:        
Operating lease $243,169  $- 

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2023  2022 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:      
Operating cash flows paid for operating lease $93,458  $116,897 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligation:        
Operating lease $236,533  $- 

The following table summarizes the lease term and discount rate for the Company’s operating lease as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023:

Operating Lease
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)1.591.34
Weighted average discount rate11.0%


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 15 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)

Operating Leases Commitment (continued)

The following table summarizes the maturity of lease liabilities under operating lease as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023:

For the Twelve-month Period Ending June 30: Operating Lease 
For the Twelve-month Period Ending September 30: Operating
Lease
 
2024 $135,386  $135,061 
2025  69,475   37,020 
2026 and thereafter  - 
Total lease payments  204,861   172,081 
Amount of lease payments representing interest  (15,941)  (11,227)
Total present value of operating lease liabilities $188,920  $160,854 
    
Current portion $121,486  $124,438 
Long-term portion  67,434   36,416 
Total $188,920  $160,854 

Joint Venture Avactis Biosciences Inc.

On July 18, 2018, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Avactis Biosciences Inc. (“Avactis”), a Nevada corporation, which focuses on accelerating commercial activities related to cellular therapies as a wholly owned subsidiary. On October 23, 2018,well as cellular immunotherapy including CAR-T, CAR-NK, TCR-T and others. When formed, Avactis was designed to integrate and Arbele Limited (“Arbele”) agreedoptimize the Company’s global scientific and clinical resources to further advance the establishmentuse of AVAR BioTherapeutics (China) Co. Ltd. (“AVAR”), a Sino-foreign equity joint venture, pursuantcellular therapies to an Equity Joint Venture Agreement (the “AVAR Agreement”), which wastreat certain cancers, however the Company is no longer pursuing any commercial activities with respect to be owned 60% by Avactiscellular immunotherapy and 40% by Arbele.

OnCAR-T, in particular. As of April 6, 2022, the Company Acactis, Arbeleowns 60% of Avactis and Arbele Biotherapeutics Limited (“Arbele Biotherapeutics”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Arbele, entered into an Amendment No. 1 to the Equity Joint Venture Agreement pursuant to which Arbele Biotherapeutics acquired owns 40% of Avactis. Avactis for the purposeowns 100% of the Company and Arbele establishing a joint venture in the United States and the parties agreed that they would no longer pursue AVAR as a joint venture. Further, all rights and obligations under the AVAR Agreement were assigned by Avactis to Avalon and by Arbele to Arbele Biotherapeutics. Avactis establishedcapital stock of Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd., a wholly owned foreign entitycompany incorporated in the PRC. Further, the parties agreed that the Exclusive Patent License Agreement dated January 3, 2019 entered between Arbele, as licensor,PRC on May 8, 2020 (“Avactis Nanjing”), which only owns a patent and AVAR, as licensee (the “Arbele License Agreement”), was assigned to Avactis and Avalon and Arbele agreed to enter into a new Arbele License Agreement with Avactis on the same/similar terms as the Arbele License Agreement. Further, Dr. Anthony Chan was appointed to the Board of Directors of Avactis and as the Chief Scientific Officer of Avactis. Avactis purpose and business scope is to research, research, develop, produce, sell, distribute and generally commercialize CAR-T/CAR-NK/TCR-T/universal cellular immunotherapy globally.not considered an operating entity.

The Company is required to contribute $10 million (or equivalent in RMB) in cash and/or services, which shall be contributed in tranches based on milestones to be determined jointly by Avactis and the Company in writing subject to the Company’s cash reserves. Within 30 days, Arbele Biotherapeutics shall make contribution of $6.66 million in the form of entering into a License Agreement with Avactis granting Avactis with an exclusive right and license in China to its technology and intellectual property pertaining to CAR-T/CAR-NK/TCR-T/universal cellular immunotherapy technology and any additional technology developed in the future with terms and conditions to be mutually agreed upon the Company and Avactis and services. As of the date hereof, the License Agreement has not been finalized. finalized by the parties. 

In addition, the Company is responsible for contributing registered capital of RMB 5,000,000 (approximately $0.7 million) for working capital purposes as required by local regulation, which is not required to be contributed immediately and will be contributed subject to the Company’s discretion. As of the date hereof, this company hasAvactis’ activities have been limited to that of a patent holding company and there is no other activity or planned contributions in 2023.


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 15 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)

Line of Credit Agreement

On August 29, 2019, the Company entered into a Line of Credit Agreement (the “Line of Credit Agreement”) providing the Company with a $20 million line of credit (the “Line of Credit”) from Wenzhao Lu (the “Lender”), a significant shareholder and director of the Company. The Line of Credit allows the Company to request loans thereunder and to use the proceeds of such loans for working capital and operating expense purposes until the facility matures on December 31, 2024. The loans are unsecured and are not convertible into equity of the Company. Loans drawn under the Line of Credit bears interest at an annual rate of 5% and each individual loan will be payable three years from the date of issuance. The Company has a right to draw down on the Line of Credit and not at the discretion of the related party Lender. The Company may, at its option, prepay any borrowings under the Line of Credit, in whole or in part at any time prior to maturity, without premium or penalty. The Line of Credit Agreement includes customary events of default. If any such event of default occurs, the Lender may declare all outstanding loans under the Line of Credit to be due and payable immediately. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, $850,000 was outstanding under the Line of Credit.

NOTE 16 — RESTATEMENTS OF PREVIOUSLY ISSSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Amended and Restated Membership Interest Purchase AgreementThree months ended March 31, 2023

On February 9,During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company entered intomisstated the equity method investment and income from equity method investments. The impact of these errors was an Amendedoverstatement of total assets and Restated Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Amended MIPA”),total equity by approximately $136,000 and among Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiaryan overstatement of the Company, SCBC Holdings LLC, the Zoe Family Trust, Bryan Cox and Sarah Cox as individuals, and Laboratory Services MSO. According to the Amended MIPA, at any time during the period beginning on February 9, 2023 and ending on the date nine (9) months after February 9, 2023, Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc., or its designated affiliates under the Amended MIPA, may purchaseincome from SCBC Holdings LLC twenty percent (20%)equity method investments of the total issued and outstanding equity interests of Laboratory Services MSOapproximately $136,000 for the purchase pricethree months ended March 31, 2023. These errors did not have any impact on consolidated cash flow. The Company’s March 31, 2023 financial statements have been restated for the impact of (i) $6,000,000 in cash and (ii)these adjustments as follows:

  As     As 
  Reported  Adjustment  Restated 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet As of March 31, 2023         
Equity method investments $21,524,364  $(135,830) $21,388,534 
Total assets $30,972,242  $(135,830) $30,836,412 
Accumulated deficit $(65,846,635) $(135,830) $(65,982,465)
Total equity $19,910,342  $(135,830) $19,774,512 
Total liabilities and equity $30,972,242  $(135,830) $30,836,412 

  As     As 
  Reported  Adjustment  Restated 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023         
Income from equity method investments $37,285  $(135,830) $(98,545)
Total other expense, net $(119,678) $(135,830) $(255,508)
Loss before income taxes $(2,783,914) $(135,830) $(2,919,744)
Net loss $(2,783,914) $(135,830) $(2,919,744)
Net loss attributable to Avalon Globocare Corp. common shareholders $(2,783,914) $(135,830) $(2,919,744)
Comprehensive loss $(2,780,244) $(135,830) $(2,916,074)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Avalon Globocare Corp. common shareholders $(2,780,244) $(135,830) $(2,916,074)
Net loss per common share attributable to Avalon Globocare Corp. common shareholders: $(0.28)$(0.01) $(0.29)

Six months ended June 30, 2023

During the issuance of an additional 4,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock valued at $4,000,000, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Amended MIPA (See Note – 5 - Investment in Laboratory Services MSO, LLC). As ofsix months ended June 30, 2023, the Company misstated the equity method investment and income from equity method investments. The impact of these errors was an overstatement of total assets and total equity by approximately $340,000 and an overstatement of income from equity method investment — Lab Services MSO of approximately $204,000 and $340,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. These errors did not purchasehave any additional equity interest from SCBC Holdings LLC.impact on consolidated cash flow. The Company’s June 30, 2023 financial statements have been restated for the impact of these adjustments as follows:

  As     As 
  Reported  Adjustment  Restated 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet As of June 30, 2023         
Equity method investments, net $21,355,134  $(339,574) $21,015,560 
Total assets $30,570,584  $(339,574) $30,231,010 
Accumulated deficit $(68,389,948) $(339,574) $(68,729,522)
Total equity $18,151,313  $(339,574) $17,811,739 
Total liabilities and equity $30,570,584  $(339,574) $30,231,010 


AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 16 RESTATEMENTS OF PREVIOUSLY ISSSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Six months ended June 30, 2023 (continued)

  As     As 
  Reported  Adjustment  Restated 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023         
Income from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO $308,395  $(203,744) $104,651 
Loss from operations $(1,864,624) $(203,744) $(2,068,368)
Loss before income taxes $(2,543,313) $(203,744) $(2,747,057)
Net loss $(2,543,313) $(203,744) $(2,747,057)
Net loss attributable to Avalon Globocare Corp. common shareholders $(2,543,313) $(203,744) $(2,747,057)
Comprehensive loss $(2,554,324) $(203,744) $(2,758,068)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Avalon Globocare Corp. common shareholders $(2,554,324) $(203,744) $(2,758,068)
Net loss per common share attributable to Avalon Globocare Corp. common shareholders: $(0.25)  $(0.02)  $(0.27) 

 As     As 
  Reported  Adjustment  Restated 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023         
Income from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO $355,134  $(339,574) $15,560 
Loss from operations $(4,482,121) $(339,574) $(4,821,695)
Loss before income taxes $(5,327,227) $(339,574) $(5,666,801)
Net loss $(5,327,227) $(339,574) $(5,666,801)
Net loss attributable to Avalon Globocare Corp. common shareholders $(5,327,227) $(339,574) $(5,666,801)
Comprehensive loss $(5,334,568) $(339,574) $(5,674,142)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Avalon Globocare Corp. common shareholders $(5,334,568) $(339,574) $(5,674,142)
Net loss per common share attributable to Avalon Globocare Corp. common shareholders: $(0.52) $(0.04) $(0.56)

NOTE 17 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, other than as described below, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.

JulyOctober 2023 Convertible Note Financing

In JulyOctober 2023, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreementagreements with certain lenders (the “July“October 2023 Lenders”) and closed on the issuance of a 13.0% senior secured convertible promissory notenotes in the aggregate principal amount of $500,000$700,000 (the “July“October 2023 Note”), as well as the issuance of 25,00070,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of up to 76,830105,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company and its subsidiaries have also entered into a security agreement,agreements, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the JulyOctober 2023 Note. The July 2023 Lenders acquired the July 2023 Note for $475,000 after an original issue discount of $25,000. The July 2023 Note matures on July 6, 2024 and accrues interest at a rate of 13.0% per annum. The July 2023 Note contains certain negative covenants. If the July 2023 Note is accelerated following the occurrence of an event of default as described in such note, the Company is required to pay 120% of the principal and interest outstanding under the July 2023 Note. The principal amount and interest under the July 2023 Note is convertible into shares of Company common stock at a conversion price of $4.50 per share, unless the Company fails to make an amortization payment when due which commences in January 2024 in accordance with the terms of the July 2023 Note, in which case the conversion price shall be the lower of (i) $4.50 or (ii) 85% of the lowest VWAP of the Company’s common stock on any trading day during the five (5) trading days prior to the respective conversion date, subject to a floor of $1.50 per share. The warrants are comprised of (i) a warrant to purchase 41,665 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $4.50 and exercisable until July 6, 2028 and (ii) a warrant to purchase 35,165 shares of Company common stock at an exercise price of $3.20 and exercisable until July 6, 2028 and which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished upon the payment of the July 2023 Notes. The conversion price of the July 2023 Note and the exercise price of the warrants issued thereunder contain certain price protection anti-dilution adjustments if an event of default occurs under the July 2023 Notes.


 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 16 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (continued)

ATM

In June 2023, the Company entered into a sales agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Roth Capital Partners, LLC (“Roth) under which the Company may offer and sell from time to time shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $3.5 million. From July 1, 2023 to August 10, 2023, Roth sold an aggregate of 343,380 shares of common stock at an average price of $1.45 per share to investors. The Company received net cash proceeds of $483,235, net of commission paid for sales agent and other fees of $14,975.


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 under Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, assumptions, estimates, intentions and future performance, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may be beyond our control, and which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be forward-looking statements. You can identify these forward-looking statements through our use of words such as “may,” “will,” “can,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “should,” “indicate,” “would,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “expect,” “seek,” “estimate,” “continue,” “plan,” “point to,” “project,” “predict,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “potential” and other similar words and expressions of the future. Accordingly, factors that may affect our results include, but are not limited to:

 

our dependence on product candidates that are still in an early development stage;

 

our ability to successfully complete research and further development, including preclinical and clinical studies;

 

our anticipated timing for preclinical development, regulatory submissions, commencement and completion of clinical trials and product approvals;

 

our ability to negotiate strategic partnerships, where appropriate, for our product candidates;

 

our ability to manage multiple clinical trials for a variety of product candidates at different stages of development;

 

the cost, timing, scope and results of ongoing preclinical and clinical testing;

 

our expectations of the attributes of our product and development candidates, including pharmaceutical properties, efficacy, safety and dosing regimens;

 

the cost, timing and uncertainty of obtaining regulatory approvals for our product candidates;

 

the availability, cost, delivery and quality of clinical management services provided by our clinical research organization partners;

 

the availability, cost, delivery and quality of clinical and commercial-grade materials produced by our own manufacturing facility or supplied by contract manufacturers, suppliers and partners;

 

our ability to commercialize our product candidates and the growth of the markets for those product candidates;

 

our ability to develop and commercialize products before competitors that are superior to the alternatives developed by such competitors;

 

our ability to develop technological capabilities, including identification of novel and clinically important targets, exploiting our existing technology platforms to develop new product candidates and expand our focus to broader markets for our existing targeted therapeutics;

 

our ability to raise sufficient capital to fund our preclinical and clinical studies and to meet our long-term liquidity needs, on terms acceptable to us, or at all. If we are unable to raise the funds necessary to meet our long-term liquidity needs, we may have to delay or discontinue the development of one or more programs, discontinue or delay ongoing or anticipated clinical trials, discontinue or delay our commercial manufacturing efforts, discontinue or delay our efforts to expand into additional indications for our product candidates, license out programs earlier than expected, raise funds at significant discount or on other unfavorable terms, if at all, or sell all or part of our business;

 

our ability to protect our intellectual property rights and our ability to avoid intellectual property litigation, which can be costly and divert management time and attention;

 

our ability to develop and commercialize products without infringing upon the intellectual property rights of third parties;

 


 

heightened competition from commercial clinical testing companies, IDNs, physicians and others;

 


increased pricing pressure from customers, including payers and patients, and changing relationships with customers, payers, suppliers or strategic partners;

 

impact of changes in payment mix, including increased patient financial responsibility and any shift from fee-for-service to discounted, capitated or bundled fee arrangements;

 

adverse actions by the government, including healthcare reform that focuses on reducing healthcare costs but does not recognize the value and importance to healthcare of clinical testing or innovative solutions, unilateral reduction of fee schedules payable to us, unilateral recoupment of amounts allegedly owed and competitive bidding;

 

the impact of increased prior authorization programs;

 

adverse results from pending or future government investigations, lawsuits or private actions. Theseactions, which include in particular, monetary damages, loss or suspension of licenses or criminal penalties;

 

the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business or on the economy generally,generally; and

 

a decline in economic conditions, including the impact of an inflationary environment.

 

All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary notice. You are cautioned not to place undue reliancereliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report or the date of the document incorporated by reference into this report. We have no obligation, and expressly disclaim any obligation, to update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. We have expressed our expectations, beliefs and projections in good faith, and we believe they have a reasonable basis. However, we cannot assure you that our expectations, beliefs or projections will result or be achieved or accomplished.

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes to those condensed consolidated financial statements that are included elsewhere in this report.

Overview

The Company is dedicated to developing and delivering innovative, transformative, precision diagnostics and clinical laboratory services. Our main strategy is to acquire ownership or license rights in precision diagnostic assets, genetic testing and clinical laboratory companies through joint ventures, share ownership structures or distribution rights. We plan to play a leading role in the innovation of diagnostic testing, utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise, genetics-driven results. As a first major step into the laboratory market, we completed an acquisition of a 40% membership interest in Laboratory Services MSO, LLC (“Lab Services MSO”), which closed in February 2023.

We have the following areas of focus:

Laboratory Acquisitions

We have embarked on a laboratory rollup strategy focused on forming joint ventures and acquiring laboratories that are accretive to our commercial strategy. As a first step, in February of 2023, we acquired a 40% membership interest in LaboratoryLab Services MSO.

 

Lab Services MSO is focused on delivering high quality services related to toxicology and wellness testing and provides a broad portfolio of diagnostic tests, including drug testing, toxicology, and a broad array of test services, from general bloodwork to anatomic pathology, and urine toxicology. Specific capabilities include STAT blood testing, qualitative drug screening, genetic testing, urinary testing, and sexually transmitted disease testing. The panels that Lab Services MSO tests for are thyroid panel, comprehensive metabolic panel, kidney profile, liver function tests, and other individual tests. Through Lab Services MSO, we use fast, accurate, and efficient equipment to provide practitioners with the tools to quickly determine if a patient is following their designated treatment plan. In most instances, we are able to provide a practitioner with qualitative drug class results the same day the sample is received. Lab Services MSO provides a menu of extensive chemistry tests that physicians can use to obtain information to better treat their patients and maintain their overall wellness. Lab Services MSO has developed a premier reputation for customer service and fast turnaround times.

 

Lab Services MSO is also focused on commercialization of genetic-based proprietary testing. The first area of focus in this area is confirmatory genetic testing during toxicology screening and genetic testing to screen for addictive propensity. Lab Services MSO laboratory plans to focus on diagnostic testing utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise genetic driven results.

 


 

 

In the third quarter of 2023, Lab Services MSO acquired Merlin Technologies, Inc. which is a medical equipment retail company.

Lab Services MSO plans to open a new laboratory, Veritas Laboratories LLC (“Veritas”). Veritas is a CLIA-certified and COLA-accredited laboratory located in Scottsdale, Arizona that offers a wide range of high-quality testing, including drug testing, genetic testing, urinary testing and COVID-19 PCR testing.

Product Commercialization

 

We are exploring the commercialization and development of a versatile breathalyzer system.

 

The KetoAir breathalyzer is a handheld device that allows the user to detect acetone levels in exhaled breath. The acetone level is in concentration units (ppm, part-per-million) such that the user will know his/her real-time ketosis status: inadequate ketosis (0-3.99 ppm), mild ketosis (4-9.99 ppm), optimal ketosis (10-40 ppm), or alarming level (> 40 ppm). The breathalyzer is registered with the United States FDA as a Class I medical device. The device is also paired with an “AI Nutritionist” software program (via Bluetooth connection) which is downloadable from Google Play (for Android mobile phones, approved) and iPhone (the app is currently being reviewed by Apple iOS AppStore). It helps users to monitor and manage their ketogenic diet and related programs. We believe the KetoAir breathalyzer can be an essential tool to help diabetic patients adhere to their therapeutic programs and optimize their ketogenic dietary management.

 

We were granted exclusive distributorship rights for the KetoAir breathalyzer in the following territories: North America, South America, the EU and the UK. We had a pilot launch and exhibition of the KetoAir breathalyzer in this year’s KetoCon conference in Austin, Texas (April 21-23, 2023). For our commercialization strategy, we intend to target the diabetes and obesity markets. We are evaluating options for commercialization, including identifying distribution partners or distributing KetoAir ourselves.

 

Research and Development

 

We are focused on bringing forward intellectual property through joint patent filings with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). We completed a sponsored research and co-development project with MIT led by Professor Shuguang Zhang as Principal Investigator. Using the unique QTY code protein design platform, six water-soluble variant cytokine receptors have been successfully designed and tested to show binding affinity to the respective cytokines. We currently are focused on bringing forward the intellectual property associated with this program through joint patent submissions.

 

Other Areas

 

In order to preserve cash and focus on our core laboratory rollup strategy and product commercialization, we have currently suspendedsuspended all research and development efforts related to cellular therapy in order to redirect our funding efforts to our core business strategies outlined above.

Going Concern

The Company is a commercial stage company dedicated to developing and delivering innovative, transformative, precision diagnostics and clinical laboratory services. The Company is establishing a leading role in the innovation of diagnostic testing, utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise, genetics-driven results. The Company also provides laboratory services, offering a broad portfolio of diagnostic tests including drug testing, toxicology, and a broad array of test services, from general bloodwork to anatomic pathology, and urine toxicology.

In addition, the Company owns commercial real estate that houses its headquarters in Freehold, New Jersey. The Company also has income from equity method investment through its forty percent (40%) interest in Lab Services MSO. These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

As reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company had working capital deficit of approximately $4,542,000$5,828,000 at JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and had incurred recurring net losses and generated negative cash flow from operating activities of approximately $5,327,000$7,152,000 and $4,360,000$5,708,000 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, respectively.


The Company has a limited operating history and its continued growth is dependent upon the continuation of generating rental revenue from its income-producing real estate property in New Jersey and income from equity method investment through its forty percent (40%) interest in Lab Services MSO and obtaining additional financing to fund future obligations and pay liabilities arising from normal business operations. In addition, the current cash balance cannot be projected to cover the operating expenses for the next twelve months from the release date of this report. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company’s ability to raise additional capital, implement its business plan, and generate significant revenues. There are no assurances that the Company will be successful in its efforts to generate significant revenues, maintain sufficient cash balance or report profitable operations or to continue as a going concern. The Company plans on raising capital through the sale of equity to implement its business plan. However, there is no assurance these plans will be realized and that any additional financings will be available to the Company on satisfactory terms and conditions, if any.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability or classification of asset-carrying amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.


Critical Accounting Policies

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Changes in these estimates and assumptions may have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Significant estimates during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 include the valuation of deferred tax assets and the associated valuation allowances, the valuation of stock-based compensation, the assumptions used to determine fair value of warrants and embedded conversion features of convertible note payable, and the fair value of the consideration given and assets acquired in the purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO.

Investment in Unconsolidated Companies

The Company uses the equity method of accounting for its investments in, and earning or loss of, companies that it does not control but over which it does exert significant influence. The Company considers whether the fair values of its equity method investments have declined below their carrying values whenever adverse events or changes in circumstances indicate that recorded values may not be recoverable. If the Company considers any decline to be other than temporary (based on various factors, including historical financial results and the overall health of the investee), then a write-down would be recorded to estimated fair value. Impairment of equity method investment amounted to $464,406 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023. See Note 5 for discussion of equity method investments.

Real Property Rental

The Company has determined that the ASC 606 does not apply to rental contracts, which are within the scope of other revenue recognition accounting standards.

Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis under the guidance of ASC 842. Lease payments under tenant leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases. The cumulative difference between lease revenue recognized under the straight-line method and contractual lease payments are included in rent receivable on the consolidated balance sheets.

The Company does not offer promotional payments, customer coupons, rebates or other cash redemption offers to its customers.

Income Taxes

We are governed by the income tax laws of China and the United States. Income taxes are accounted for pursuant to ASC 740 “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which is an asset and liability approach that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in our financial statements or tax returns. The charge for taxes is based on the results for the period as adjusted for items, which are non-assessable or disallowed. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probably that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized.


Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is changed to equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they related to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and we intend to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Recent Accounting Standards 


For details of applicable new accounting standards, please, refer to Recent Accounting Standards in Note 3 of our condensed consolidated financial statements accompanying this report.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three and SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022

Real Property Rental Revenue

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, we had real property rental revenue of $306,905,$331,290, as compared to $290,821$317,390 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, an increase of $16,084,$13,900, or 5.5%4.4%. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, we had real property rental revenue of $603,070,$934,360, as compared to $588,452$905,842 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, an increase of $14,618,$28,518, or 2.5%3.1%. The increase was primarily attributable to the increase of tenants in the second quarter ofthree and nine months ended September 30, 2023. We expect that our revenue from real property rent will remain inat its current quarterly level with minimal increase in the near future.

 

Real Property Operating Expenses

Real property operating expenses consist of property management fees, property insurance, real estate taxes, depreciation, repairs and maintenance fees, utilities and other expenses related to our rental properties.

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, our real property operating expenses amounted to $245,403,$288,083, as compared to $211,703$247,152 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, an increase of $33,700,$40,931, or 15.9%16.6%. The increase was mainly due to an increase in property management fees of approximately $6,000, an increase in repairs and maintenance fee of approximately $20,000,$35,000, and an increase in utilities of approximately $11,000, offset by a decrease in other miscellaneous items of approximately $3,000.$6,000.

For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, our real property operating expenses amounted to $493,848,$781,931, as compared to $430,151$677,303 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, an increase of $63,697$104,628 or 14.8%15.4%. The increase was mainly due to an increase in property management fees of approximately $15,000, an increase in repairs and maintenance fee of approximately $36,000, and$71,000, an increase in utilities of approximately $16,000, offset by a decrease$15,000, and an increase in other miscellaneous items of approximately $3,000. $4,000.

Real Property Operating Income

Our real property operating income for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was $61,502,$43,207, representing a decrease of $17,616$27,031 or 22.3%38.5%, as compared to $79,118$70,238 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. Our real property operating income for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was $109,222,$152,429, representing a decrease of $49,079$76,110 or 31.0%33.3%, as compared to $158,301$228,539 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily attributable to the increase in real property operating expenses as described above. We expect our real property operating income will remain inat its current quarterly level with minimal increase in the near future.

 

Income from Equity Method Investment Lab Services MSO

 

For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, we had income from our investment in Lab Services MSO of $308,395$354,500 and $355,134,$370,060, respectively, which represents our share of Lab Services MSO’s net income. We purchased 40% of Lab Services MSO on February 9, 2023. In the third quarter of 2023, Lab Services MSO acquired Merlin Technologies, Inc. which is a medical equipment retail company. Lab Services MSO plans to open a new laboratory, Veritas Laboratories LLC (“Veritas”). Veritas is a CLIA-certified and COLA-accredited laboratory located in Scottsdale, Arizona that offers a wide range of high-quality testing, including drug testing, genetic testing, urinary testing and COVID-19 PCR testing. We expect that our income from our investment in Lab Services MSO will continue to increase in the near future.future since Lab Services MSO has a strong earnings growth potential.

 


 

 

Other Operating Expenses

For the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, other operating expenses consisted of the following:

 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 2023 2022 2023 2022  2023 2022 2023 2022 
Advertising and marketing expenses $505,217  $130,395  $1,196,970  $657,201  $437,750  $150,620  $1,634,720  $807,821 
Professional fees  998,512   436,447   2,224,751   1,257,755   435,144   628,807   2,659,895   1,886,562 
Compensation and related benefits  454,123   503,541   905,678   1,026,586   469,959   488,373   1,375,637   1,514,959 
Research and development  17,810   254,476   110,160   371,160   -   170,406   110,160   541,566 
Litigation settlement  -   1,350,000   -   1,350,000   -   -   -   1,350,000 
Directors and officers liability insurance premium  103,802   103,584   207,603   207,168   72,835   103,787   280,438   310,955 
Travel and entertainment  55,578   41,282   117,952   79,562   61,631   40,662   179,583   120,224 
Rent and related utilities  15,973   19,656   33,261   40,212   15,338   18,938   48,599   59,150 
Other general and administrative  83,506   83,308   150,102   139,170   46,186   57,744   196,288   196,914 
 $2,234,521  $2,922,689  $4,946,477  $5,128,814  $1,538,843  $1,659,337  $6,485,320  $6,788,151 

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, advertising and marketing expenses increased by $374,822$287,130 or 287.5%190.6% as compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, advertising and marketing expenses increased by $539,769$826,899 or 82.1%102.4% as compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. The increase was primarily due to increased advertising activities to enhance the visibility and marketability of our company and to improve brand recognition and awareness. We expect that our advertising and marketing expenses will remain in its current quarterly level with minimal increase in the near future.

Professional fees primarily consisted of accounting fees, audit fees, legal service fees, consulting fees, investor relations service charges and other fees. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, professional fees increaseddecreased by $562,065,$193,663, or 128.8%30.8%, as compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, which was primarily attributable to an increase in audit fees of approximately $173,000 mainly due to the increased audit services related to our purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO, an increase in accounting fees of approximately $282,000 mainly due to the increased accounting services related to our purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO, and an increasea decrease in legal service fees of approximately $141,000$201,000 mainly due to the increaseddecreased legal services related to our purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO, offset by a decreasean increase in other miscellaneous items of approximately $34,000.$7,000. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, professional fees increased by $966,996,$773,333, or 76.9%41.0%, as compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, which was primarily attributable to an increase in consulting fees of approximately $268,000$278,000 mainly due to the increase in use of consulting service providers related to our purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO, an increase in audit fees of approximately $238,000$241,000 due to the increased audit services related to our purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO, and an increase in accounting fees of approximately $500,000$531,000 mainly due to the increased accounting services related to our purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO, offset by a decrease in investor relations service charges of approximately $161,000 resulting from the decrease in investor relations service providers, a decrease in legal service fees of approximately $101,000 mainly due to the decreased legal services related to our purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO, and a decrease in other miscellaneous items of approximately $39,000.$15,000. We expect that our professional fees will decrease in the near future.

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, compensation and related benefits decreased by $49,418,$18,414, or 9.8%3.8%, as compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, compensation and related benefits decreased by $120,908,$139,322, or 11.8%9.2%, as compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily attributable to the decrease in stock-based compensation which reflected the value of options granted and vested to our management. We expect that our compensation and related benefits will remain in its current quarterly level with minimal increase in the near future.


For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, research and development expenses decreased by $236,666,$170,406, or 93.0%100.0%, as compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, research and development expenses decreased by $261,000,$431,406, or 70.3%79.7%, as compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. The decrease was mainly attributable to weour decreased activity with respect to research and development projects in the first half ofthree and nine months ended September 30, 2023. We expect that ourwe will not incur any research and development expenses will remain in its current quarterly level with minimal increase in the near future.

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, we did not have any litigation settlement. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, litigation settlement decreased by $1,350,000, or 100.0%, as compared to the threenine months ended June 30, 2022. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, litigation settlement decreased by $1,350,000, or 100.0%, as compared to the six months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. The decrease was due to a settlement signed in June 2022.

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, Directors and Officers Liability Insurance premium increaseddecreased by $218,$30,952, or 0.2%29.8%, as compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, Directors and Officers Liability Insurance premium increaseddecreased by $435,$30,517, or 0.2%9.8%, as compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022.

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, travel and entertainment expense increased by $14,296,$20,969, or 34.6%51.6%, as compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, travel and entertainment expense increased by $38,390,$59,359, or 48.3%49.4%, as compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. The increase was mainly due to increased business travel activities for seeking strategic partners in the first half ofthree and nine months ended September 30, 2023.


For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, rent and related utilities expenses decreased by $3,683,$3,600, or 18.7%19.0%, as compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, rent and related utilities expenses decreased by $6,951,$10,551, or 17.3%17.8%, as compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. The decrease was attributable to decreased rental rate in the first half ofthree and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Other general and administrative expenses mainly consisted of NASDAQ listing fee, office supplies, miscellaneous taxes, and other miscellaneous items. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, other general and administrative expenses increaseddecreased by $198,$11,558, or 0.2%20.0%, as compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022.2022, driven by our efforts at stricter controls on corporate expenditure. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, other general and administrative expenses increaseddecreased by $10,932,$626, or 7.9%0.3%, as compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, which was mainly attributable to an increase in franchise tax of approximately $26,000, offset by a decrease in other miscellaneous items of approximately $15,000 due to our efforts at stricter controls on corporate expenditure.2022.

Loss from Operations

As a result of the foregoing, for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, loss from operations amounted to $1,864,624,$1,141,136, as compared to $2,843,571$1,589,099 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, a decrease of $978,947$447,963 or 34.4%28.2%. As a result of the foregoing, for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, loss from operations amounted to $4,482,121,$5,962,831, as compared to $4,970,513$6,559,612 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, a decrease of $488,392$596,781 or 9.8%9.1%.

Other (Expense) Income

Other (expense) income mainly includes third party and related party interest expense, conversion inducement expense, loss from equity method investment - Epicon, change in fair value of derivative liability, impairment of equity method investment, and other miscellaneous (expense) income.

Other expense, net, totaled $678,689$343,939 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, as compared to other income, net, of $815,097$3,825,055 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, a decrease of $1,493,786,$3,481,116, or 183.3%91.0%, which was primarily attributable to an increasea decrease in third party interest expense of approximately $153,000$2,867,000 mainly driven by the increasedecrease in outstanding borrowingsamortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost of approximately $3,049,000 which was offset by the increased interest expense of approximately $182,000 from third party debts in the secondthird quarter of 2023, a decrease in conversion inducement expense of approximately $344,000resulted from the reduction in the conversion price which was incurred in the third quarter of 2022, a decrease in change in fair value of derivative liability of approximately $256,000, and a decrease in other miscellaneous items of approximately $14,000.

Other expense, net, totaled $1,189,045 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to $2,953,554 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, a decrease of $1,764,509, or 59.7%, which was primarily attributable to a decrease in third party interest expense of approximately $2,539,000 mainly driven by the decrease in amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost of approximately $3,013,000 which was offset by the increased interest expense of approximately $474,000 from third party debts in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, and a decrease in conversion inducement expense of approximately $344,000 resulted from the reduction in the conversion price which was incurred in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, offset by a decrease in gain from change in fair value of derivative liability of approximately $728,000,$472,000, an increase in impairment of equity method investment of approximately $464,000,and a decrease in other miscellaneous incomeitems of approximately $152,000.

Other expense, net, totaled $845,106 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, as compared to other income, net, of $871,501 for the six months ended June 30, 2022, a decrease of $1,716,607, or 197.0%,$182,000, which was primarily attributable to an increase in interest expense of approximately $269,000 mainly driven by the increase in outstanding borrowings in the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease in gain from change in fair value of derivative liability of approximately $728,000, an increase in impairment of equity method investment of approximately $464,000, and a decrease in other miscellaneous income of approximately $262,000.reagent sale.

Income Taxes

We did not have any income taxes expense for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022 since we incurred losses in these periods.


Net Loss

As a result of the factors described above, our net loss was $2,543,313$1,485,075 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, as compared to $2,028,474$5,414,154 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, an increasea decrease of $514,839$3,929,079 or 25.4%72.6%. As a result of the factors described above, our net loss was $5,327,227$7,151,876 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, as compared to $4,099,012$9,513,166 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, an increasea decrease of $1,228,215$2,361,290 or 30.0%24.8%.

Net Loss Attributable to Avalon GloboCare Corp. Common Shareholders

The net loss attributable to Avalon GloboCare Corp. common shareholders was $2,543,313$1,485,075 or $0.25$0.14 per share (basic and diluted) for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, as compared with $2,028,474$5,414,154 or $0.23$0.56 per share (basic and diluted) for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, an increasea decrease of $514,839$3,929,079 or 25.4%72.6%. The net loss attributable to Avalon GloboCare Corp. common shareholders was $5,327,227$7,151,876 or $0.52$0.69 per share (basic and diluted) for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, as compared with $4,099,012$9,513,166 or $0.46$1.04 per share (basic and diluted) for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, an increasea decrease of $1,228,215$2,361,290 or 30.0%24.8%.


Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of our parent company, AHS, Avalon RT 9, Genexosome, Avactis, and Exosome, is the U.S. dollar and the functional currency of Avalon Shanghai is the Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”). The financial statement of our subsidiary whose functional currency is the RMB are translated to U.S. dollars using period end rate of exchange for assets and liabilities, average rate of exchange for revenues, costs, and expenses and cash flows, and at historical exchange rate for equity. Net gains and losses resulting from foreign exchange transactions are included in the results of operations. As a result of foreign currency translations, which are a non-cash adjustment, we reported a foreign currency translation loss of $11,011$8,685 and $43,503$37,033 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. As a result of foreign currency translations, which are a non-cash adjustment, we reported a foreign currency translation loss of $7,341$16,026 and $41,482$78,515 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. This non-cash loss had the effect of increasing our reported comprehensive loss.

 

Comprehensive Loss

As a result of our foreign currency translation adjustment, we had comprehensive loss of $2,554,324$1,493,760 and $2,071,977$5,451,187 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. As a result of our foreign currency translation adjustment, we had comprehensive loss of $5,334,568$7,167,902 and $4,140,494$9,591,681 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company has a limited operating history and its continued growth is dependent upon the continuation of generating rental revenue from its income-producing real estate property in New Jersey and income from equity method investment through its forty percent (40%) interest in Lab Services MSO and obtaining additional financing to fund future obligations and pay liabilities arising from normal business operations. In addition, the current cash balance cannot be projected to cover the operating expenses for the next twelve months from the release date of this report. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company’s ability to raise additional capital, implement its business plan, and generate significant revenues. There are no assurances that the Company will be successful in its efforts to generate significant revenues, maintain sufficient cash balance or report profitable operations or to continue as a going concern. As described below, the Company has raised additional capital through the sale of equity and debt and the Company plans on raising additional capital in the future through the sale of equity or debt to implement its business plan. However, there is no assurance these plans will be realized and that any additional financings will be available to the Company on satisfactory terms and conditions, if any.

Liquidity is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations and otherwise operate on an ongoing basis. At JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had cash balance of approximately $653,000$342,000 and $1,991,000, respectively. These funds are kept in financial institutions located as follows:

Country: June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022  September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 
United States $552,404   84.6% $1,806,083   90.7% $321,899   94.2% $1,806,083   90.7%
China  100,787   15.4%  184,827   9.3%  19,872   5.8%  184,827   9.3%
Total cash $653,191   100.0% $1,990,910   100.0% $341,771   100.0% $1,990,910   100.0%

Under the applicable People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) regulations, foreign invested enterprises, or FIEs, in China may pay dividends only out of their accumulated profits, if any, determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. In addition, an FIE in China is required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profit based on PRC accounting standards each year to its general reserves until the cumulative amount of such reserves reach 50% of its registered capital. These reserves are not distributable as cash dividends.


In addition, a small portion of our assets are denominated in RMB, which is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions take place either through the People’s Bank of China or other banks authorized to buy and sell foreign currencies at the exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of China. Approval of foreign currency payments by the People’s Bank of China or other regulatory institutions requires submitting a payment application form together with suppliers’ invoices, shipping documents and signed contracts. These currency exchange control procedures imposed by the PRC government authorities may restrict the ability of our PRC subsidiary to transfer its net assets to the Parent Company through loans, advances or cash dividends.

The current PRC Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) Law and its implementing rules generally provide that a 10% withholding tax applies to China-sourced income derived by non-resident enterprises for PRC enterprise income tax purposes unless the jurisdiction of incorporation of such enterprises’ shareholder has a tax treaty with China that provides for a different withholding arrangement.


The following table sets forth a summary of changes in our working capital deficit from December 31, 2022 to JuneSeptember 30, 2023:

 June 30, December 31, Changes in  September 30, December 31, Changes in 
 2023 2022 Amount Percentage  2023 2022 Amount Percentage 
Working capital deficit:                  
Total current assets $1,422,754  $2,373,526  $(950,772)  (40.1)% $864,035  $2,373,526  $(1,509,491)  (63.6)%
Total current liabilities  5,965,232   3,579,805   2,385,427   66.6%  6,691,825   3,579,805   3,112,020   86.9%
Working capital deficit $(4,542,478) $(1,206,279) $(3,336,199)  276.6% $(5,827,790) $(1,206,279) $(4,621,511)  383.1%

Our working capital deficit increased by $3,336,199$4,621,511 to $4,542,478$5,827,790 at JuneSeptember 30, 2023 from $1,206,279 at December 31, 2022. The increase in working capital deficit was primarily attributable to a decrease in cash of approximately $1,338,000,$1,649,000, an increase in accrued payroll liability and compensation of approximately $162,000, an increase in accrued liabilities and other payables of approximately $100,000, an increase in operating lease obligation of approximately $110,000,$113,000, an increase in equity method investment payable of $1,000,000 resulting from the purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO incurred in February 2023, an increase in convertible note payable, net, of approximately $1,020,000$1,526,000 resulting from the issuance of May 2023 Convertible Note and July 2023 Convertible Note, offset by an increase in prepaid expense and other current assets of approximately $386,000$158,000 which was mainly attributable to an increase in prepaid professional fees of approximately $175,000 and anthe increase in deferred financing costs of approximately $191,000.$90,000 and the increase in prepaid NASDAQ listing fee of approximately $25,000 and the increase in other miscellaneous items of approximately $43,000.

Because the exchange rate conversion is different for the condensed consolidated balance sheets and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the changes in assets and liabilities reflected on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows are not necessarily identical with the comparable changes reflected on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Cash Flows for the SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 Compared to the SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022

The following summarizes the key components of our cash flows for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022:

 Six Months Ended June 30,  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 2023 2022  2023 2022 
Net cash used in operating activities $(4,359,759) $(2,686,722) $(5,708,402) $(5,072,932)
Net cash used in investing activities  (22,201)  (55,757)  (22,171)  (54,743)
Net cash provided by financing activities  3,046,564   3,130,443   4,091,323   8,263,989 
Effect of exchange rate on cash  (2,323)  (15,294)  (9,889)  (5,893)
Net (decrease) increase in cash $(1,337,719) $372,670  $(1,649,139) $3,130,421 

Net cash flow used in operating activities for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 was $4,359,759,$5,708,402, which primarily reflected our consolidated net loss of approximately $5,327,000,$7,152,000, and the changes in operating assets and liabilities, primarily consisting of a decrease in accrued liabilities and other payables of approximately $231,000$140,000 due to payments made to vendors in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, and the non-cash items adjustment, primarily consisting of income from equity method investment of approximately $337,000$351,000 resulting from our purchase of a 40% ofequity interest in Lab Services MSO in February 2023, and change in fair market value of derivative liability of approximately $129,000, offset by depreciation of approximately $123,000,$167,000, stock-based compensation and service expense of approximately $867,000, and$1,056,000, impairment of equity method investment of approximately $464,000.$464,000, and amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount of approximately $291,000.


Net cash flow used in operating activities for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022 was $2,686,722,$5,072,932, which primarily reflected our consolidated net loss of approximately $4,099,000,$9,513,000, and the non-cash item adjustment consisting of change in fair market value of derivative liability of approximately $769,000,$601,000, and the changes in operating assets and liabilities, primarily consisting of an increase in prepaid expense and other assets of approximately $66,000, a decrease in operating lease obligation of approximately $80,000,$108,000, offset by an increase in accounts payable of approximately $389,000,$87,000, an increase in accrued liabilities and other payables of approximately $675,000, which was mainly attributable to the increase in accrued settlement of lawsuit of $1,350,000 resulting from a settlement signed in June 2022 offset by the decrease in accrued professional fees of approximately $396,000 due to payments made to our professional service providers in the first half of 2022 and the decrease in accrued research and development fees of approximately $319,000 resulting from payments made to research and development service provider in the six months ended June 30, 2022, and$63,000, an increase in accrued liabilities and other payables related parties of approximately $72,000,$80,000, and the non-cash items adjustment primarily consisting of depreciation of approximately $169,000,$251,000, amortization of operating lease right-of-use asset of approximately $68,000,$102,000, stock-based compensation and service expense of approximately $821,000, and$983,000, amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount of approximately $55,000.$3,303,000 mainly resulting from the conversion of convertible debt in July 2022, and conversion inducement expense of approximately $344,000 resulted from the reduction in the conversion price.

We expect our cash used in operating activities to increase due to the following:

the development and commercialization of new products;

an increase in professional staff and services; and

an increase in public relations and/or sales promotions for existing and/or new brands as we expand within existing markets or enter new markets.


Net cash flow used in investing activities was $22,201$22,171 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 as compared to $55,757$54,743 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, we made payment for purchase of property and equipment of approximately $22,000. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, we made payments for purchase of property and equipment of approximately $2,000 and made additional investment in equity method investment in Epicon of approximately $54,000.$53,000. 

Net cash flow provided by financing activities was $3,046,564$4,091,323 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 as compared to $3,130,443$8,263,989 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, we received proceeds from related party borrowings of $850,000, and net proceeds from issuance of convertible debt and warrants of $1,261,000approximately $1,690,000 (net of original issue discount of $75,000$100,000 and cash paid for convertible note issuance costs of $164,000)approximately $211,000), and net proceeds from issuance of balloon promissory note of approximately $936,000 (net of cash paid for promissory note issuance costs of approximately $64,000), and net proceeds from equity offering of approximately $616,000 (net of cash paid for commission and other offering costs of approximately $19,000). During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2022, we received proceeds from related party borrowings of $100,000, and proceeds from issuance of convertible debt and warrants of approximately $3,719,000, and net proceeds from issuance of balloon promissory note of $4,534,000 (net of cash paid for debt issuance costs of approximately $266,000), and net proceeds from equity offering of approximately $112,000$712,000 (net of cash paid for commission and other offering costs of approximately $24,000) and proceeds from issuance of convertible debt and warrants of approximately $3,719,000 to fund our working capital needs, offset by repayments made for note payable related party of $390,000 and repayments made for loan payable related party of $410,000.

The following trends are reasonably likely to result in a material decrease in our liquidity over the near to long term:

an increase in working capital requirements to finance our current business, including ongoing research and development programs, clinical studies, as well as commercial strategies;business;

the use of capital for acquisitions and the development of business opportunities; and

addition of administrative personnel as the business grows; and

the cost of being a public company.

August 2019 Credit Facility

In the third quarter of 2019, we had secured a $20 million credit facility (Line of Credit) provided by our Chairman, Wenzhao Lu. The unsecured credit facility bears interest at a rate of 5% and provides for maturity on drawn loans 36 months after funding. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2023, the total principal amount outstanding under the Credit Line was $850,000 and we used approximately $6.8 million of the credit facility and have approximately $13.2 million remaining available under the Line Credit. 

ATM

In June 2023, the Company entered into a sales agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Roth Capital Partners, LLC (“Roth)Roth”) under which the Company may offer and sell from time to time shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $3.5 million. From July 1, 2023 to August 10,November 13, 2023, Roth has sold an aggregate of 343,380456,627 shares of common stock of the Company at an average price of $1.45$1.39 per share to investors. The Company received net cash proceeds of $483,235,$616,259, net of commissioncash paid for sales agentagent’s commission and other fees of $14,975.$19,132.


Balloon Mortgage Note

In May 2023, the Company, through Avalon RT9 Properties, LLC (“Avalon RT9”), executed a balloon mortgage note in favor of a lender (the Lender“Lender”) in the original principal amount of $1,000,000 (the Balloon“Balloon Mortgage NoteNote”), which. The Balloon Mortgage Note shall accrueaccrues interest at the annual rate of 13.0% and beis paid in monthly installments of interest-only in the amount of $10,833 commencing in June 2023 and continuing through October 2025 (at which point any unpaid balance of principal, interest and other charges shall bebecome due and payable). The Balloon Mortgage Note is secured by a second-lien mortgage on the Company’s real property in Monmouth County, New Jersey, In addition, the Company and Avalon RT9 executed a guaranty related to the Balloon Mortgage Note.


May 2023 Convertible Note Financing

 

In May 2023, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain lenders (the “May 2023 Lenders”) and closed on the issuance of a 13.0% senior secured convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $1,500,000 (the “May 2023 Note”), as well as the issuance of 75,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of up to 230,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company and its subsidiaries have also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the May 2023 Note. The May 2023 Lenders acquired the May 2023 Note for $1,425,000 after an original issue discount of $75,000. The May 2023 Note matures on May 23, 2024 and accrues interest at a rate of 13.0% per annum. The May 2023 Note contains certain negative covenants. If the May 2023 Note is accelerated following the occurrence of an event of default as described in such note, the Company is required to pay 120% of the principal and interest outstanding under the May 2023 Note. The principal amount and interest under the May 2023 Note is convertible into shares of Companythe Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $4.50 per share, unless the Company fails to make an amortization payment when due in accordance with the terms of the May 2023 Note, in which case the conversion price shall be the lower of (i) $4.50 or (ii) 85% of the lowest VWAP of the Company’s common stock on any trading day during the five (5) trading days prior to the respective conversion date, subject to a floor of $1.50 per share. The warrants are comprised of (i) a warrant to purchase 125,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $4.50 and exercisable until May 23, 2028 and (ii) a warrant to purchase 105,5000105,500 shares of Companythe Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $3.20 and exercisable until May 23, 2028 and which(which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished upon the payment of the May 2023 Note.Note). The conversion price of the May 2023 Note and the exercise price of the warrants issued thereunder contain certain price protection anti-dilution adjustments if an event of default occurs under the May 2023 Notes.

 

July 2023 Convertible Note Financing

In July 2023, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain lenders (the “July 2023 Lenders”) and closed on the issuance of a 13.0% senior secured convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $500,000 (the “July 2023 Note”), as well as the issuance of 25,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of up to 76,830 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company and its subsidiaries have also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the July 2023 Note. The July 2023 Lenders acquired the July 2023 Note for $475,000 after an original issue discount of $25,000. The July 2023 Note matures on July 6, 2024 and accrues interest at a rate of 13.0% per annum. The July 2023 Note contains certain negative covenants. If the July 2023 Note is accelerated following the occurrence of an event of default as described in such note, the Company is required to pay 120% of the principal and interest outstanding under the July 2023 Note. The principal amount and interest under the July 2023 Note is convertible into shares of Companythe Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $4.50 per share, unless the Company fails to make an amortization payment when due which commences in January 2024 in accordance with the terms of the July 2023 Note, in which case the conversion price shall be the lower of (i) $4.50 or (ii) 85% of the lowest VWAP of the Company’s common stock on any trading day during the five (5) trading days prior to the respective conversion date, subject to a floor of $1.50 per share. The warrants are comprised of (i) a warrant to purchase 41,665 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $4.50 and exercisable until July 6, 2028 and (ii) a warrant to purchase 35,165 shares of Companythe Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $3.20 and exercisable until July 6, 2028 and which(which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished upon the payment of the July 2023 Notes.Notes). The conversion price of the July 2023 Note and the exercise price of the warrants issued thereunder contain certain price protection anti-dilution adjustments if an event of default occurs under the July 2023 Notes.


October 2023 Convertible Note Financing

In October 2023, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with certain lenders (the “October 2023 Lenders”) and closed on the issuance of 13.0% senior secured convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $700,000 (the “October 2023 Note”), as well as the issuance of 70,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of up to 105,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company and its subsidiaries have also entered into security agreements, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the October 2023 Note. The October 2023 Lenders acquired the October 2023 Note for $665,000 after an original issue discount of $35,000. The October 2023 Note matures on October 9, 2024 and accrues interest at a rate of 13.0% per annum. The October 2023 Note contains certain negative covenants. If the October 2023 Note is accelerated following the occurrence of an event of default as described in such note, the Company is required to pay 120% of the principal and interest outstanding under the October 2023 Note. The principal amount and interest under the October 2023 Note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $1.50 per share, unless the Company fails to make an amortization payment when due which commences in April 2024 in accordance with the terms of the October 2023 Note, in which case the conversion price shall be the lower of (i) $1.50 or (ii) 85% of the lowest VWAP of the Company’s common stock on any trading day during the five (5) trading days prior to the respective conversion date. The warrants are comprised of (i) a warrant to purchase 105,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $2.50 and exercisable until October 9, 2028 and (ii) a warrant to purchase 87,500 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.80 and exercisable until October 9, 2028 and which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished upon the payment of the October 2023 Note. The conversion price of the October 2023 Note and the exercise price of the warrants issued thereunder contain certain price protection anti-dilution adjustments if an event of default occurs under the October 2023 Note.

We estimate that based on current plans and assumptions, that our available cash will be insufficient to satisfy our cash requirements under our present operating expectations through cash flow provided by operations, and cash available under our ATM and lending facilities and sales of equity. Other than funds received as described above and cash resource generating from our operations, we presently have no other significant alternative source of working capital. We have used these funds to fund our operating expenses, pay our obligations and grow our company. We will need to raise significant additional capital to fund our operations and to provide working capital for our ongoing operations and obligations. Therefore, our future operation is dependent on our ability to secure additional financing. Financing transactions may include the issuance of equity or debt securities, obtaining credit facilities, or other financing mechanisms. However, the trading price of our common stock and a downturn in the U.S. equity and debt markets could make it more difficult to obtain financing through the issuance of equity or debt securities. Even if we are able to raise the funds required, it is possible that we could incur unexpected costs and expenses or experience unexpected cash requirements that would force us to seek alternative financing. Furthermore, if we issue additional equity or debt securities, stockholders may experience additional dilution or the new equity securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of existing holders of our common stock. The inability to obtain additional capital may restrict our ability to grow and may reduce our ability to continue to conduct business operations. If we are unable to obtain additional financing, we will be required to cease our operations. To date, we have not considered this alternative, nor do we view it as a likely occurrence.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

In November of 2022, we decided to cease all operations in China with the exception of a small administrative office, Avalon Shanghai. We do not expect nor do we plan that there will be further revenue generated from PRC operations in the foreseeable future. Thus, exchange rate fluctuations between the RMB and the US dollarsdollar do not have a material effect on us. For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, we had an unrealized foreign currency translation loss of approximately $11,000$9,000 and $44,000,$37,000, respectively, because of changes in the exchange rate. For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023 and 2022, we had an unrealized foreign currency translation loss of approximately $7,000$16,000 and $41,000,$79,000, respectively, because of changes in the exchange rate.


Inflation

The effect of inflation on our revenue and operating results was not significant.


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

As a smaller reporting company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “SEC”) rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive and financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.

In connection with the preparation of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2023, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, which are defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act.

Based on this evaluation, management concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of JuneSeptember 30, 2023 due to the material weakness that was previously reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023, that have not yet been remediated. Management’s plan to remediate the material weakness is described in detail in such Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

Management describes a plan to remediate the material weaknesses within our 10K filed in March of 2023. Management is working towards enhancing internal controls, including the hiring of a controller at Lab Services MSO, who is also expected to assist usthe Company with ourits internal control weaknesses.over financial reporting processes. Additionally, management continuedcontinues its risk assessment to identify risks and objectives. There were no other changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

From time to time, we are subject to ordinary routine litigation incidental to our normal business operations. We are not currently a party to, and our property is not subject to, any material legal proceedings. 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

While a major part of our business strategy is to pursue strategic laboratory acquisitions, we may not be able to identify businesses for which we can acquire on acceptable terms, face risks due to financing such acquisitions, and our acquisition strategy may result in significant costs or expose us to substantial risks inherent in the acquired business’s operations.

Our strategy of pursuing strategic laboratory acquisitions may be negatively impacted by several risks, including the following:

We may not successfully identify companies that are complementary to our business or that can diversify our revenue or enhance our ability to implement our business strategy;

We may not successfully acquire companies if we fail to obtain financing, if we fail to negotiate the acquisition on acceptable terms, or for other related reasons;

We may incur additional expenses due to acquisition due diligence, including legal, accounting, consulting, and other professional fees and disbursements. Such additional expenses may be material, will likely not be reimbursed, and would increase the aggregate cost of any acquisition;

Any acquired business will expose us to the acquired company’s liabilities and to risks inherent to its industry, and we may not be able to ascertain or assess all of the significant risks;

We may require additional financing in connection with any future acquisition, and such financing may adversely impact, or be restricted by, our capital structure or increase our indebtedness; and

Achieving the anticipated potential benefits of a strategic acquisition will depend in part on the successful integration of the operations, administrative infrastructures, and personnel of the acquired company or companies in a timely and efficient manner. Some of the challenges involved in such an integration include: (i) demonstrating to the customers of the acquired company that the consolidation will not result in adverse changes in quality, customer service standards, or business focus; (ii) preserving important relationships of the acquired company; (iii) coordinating sales and marketing efforts to effectively communicate the expanded capabilities of the combined company; and (iv) coordinating the supply chains.


Many of these factors will be outside of our control and any one of them could result in increased costs and reduced profitability, increased losses, decreases in the amount of expected revenues and diversion of our management’s time and attention. They may also delay, decrease or eliminate the realization of some or all of the benefits we anticipate when we enter into the transaction.

Our management team has limited experience in, and limited time to dedicate to, pursuing, negotiating or integrating acquisitions. If we do identify suitable candidates, we may not be able to negotiate or consummate such acquisitions on favorable terms or at all. Any acquisitions we complete may not achieve their initially intended results and benefits, and may be viewed negatively by investors and other stakeholders.

We may undertake acquisitions financed in part through public offerings or private placements of debt or equity securities, including through the new issuance of our common stock or debt securities as consideration in an acquisition transaction. Such acquisition financing could result in dilution to our current shareholders, a decrease in our earnings and/or adversely affect our financial condition, liquidity or other leverage measures.

In addition to committing additional capital resources to complete any acquisitions, substantial additional capital may be required to operate the acquired businesses following their acquisition. Moreover, these acquisitions may result in significant financial losses if the intended objectives of the transactions are not achieved. Some of the businesses we may acquire may have significant operating and financial challenges, requiring significant additional capital commitments to overcome such challenges and adversely affecting our financial condition and liquidity.

Failure to implement our acquisition strategy, including successfully integrating acquired businesses, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Any future acquisitions could disrupt business and harm our financial condition.

If we are successful in consummating acquisitions, those acquisitions could subject us to a number of risks, including that:

the purchase price we pay could significantly deplete our cash reserves or result in dilution to our existing stockholders;

we may find that the acquired company or assets do not improve our offerings or market position as planned;

we may have difficulty integrating the operations and personnel of the acquired company;

key personnel and customers of the acquired company may terminate their relationships with the acquired company as a result of the acquisition;

we may experience additional financial and accounting challenges and complexities in areas such as tax planning and financial reporting;

we may assume or be held liable for risks and liabilities as a result of our acquisitions, some of which we may not discover during our due diligence or adequately adjust for in our acquisition arrangements;

we may incur one-time write-offs or restructuring charges in connection with the acquisition;

we may acquire goodwill and other intangible assets that are subject to amortization or impairment tests, which could result in future charges to earnings; and

we may not be able to realize the cost savings or other financial benefits we anticipated.

These factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and operating results.

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023 and the additional factors discussed in Part II, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2023 filed with the SEC on August 14, 2023, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may not be the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.


ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

In July 2023, we issued a five-year warrant to purchase 13,333 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 as a finder’s fee in connection with our note offerings in May and July 2023.

In July 2023, as settlement of outstanding fees of $236,280 owed to a consultant, we issued 158,600 shares of our common stock to the consultant for services rendered to us.

In November 2023, we issued a five-year warrant to purchase 8,400 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $2.50 as a finder’s fee in connection with our note offering in October 2023.

The offers, sales, and issuances of the securities described above were deemed to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or Regulation D promulgated thereunder as transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering. The recipients of securities in each of these transactions acquired the securities for investment only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof and appropriate legends were affixed to the securities issued in these transactions. Each of the recipients of securities in these transactions was an accredited or sophisticated person and had adequate access, through employment, business or other relationships, to information about us.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable. 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable. 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Not applicable. 


 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

The exhibits filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are listed in the exhibit index included herewith and are incorporated by reference herein.herein.

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit 
No.

Description
1.110.1Sales Agreement, dated June 16, 2023, by and between Avalon GloboCare Corp. and Roth Capital Partners, LLC. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 16, 2023).
10.1Avalon GloboCare Corp. 2020 Incentive Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Registrant’s Report on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 2020).
10.2Securities Purchase Agreement, dated May 23,October 9, 2023, between Avalon GloboCareGlobocare Corp. and Mast Hill Fund, L.PL.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 26,October 13, 2023).
10.310.2Security Agreement, dated  May 23,October 9, 2023, by and among Avalon GloboCareGlobocare Corp., Avalon Healthcare System Inc., Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc., Avalon RT 9 Properties, LLC, Avactis Biosciences, Inc., Laboratory Services MSO, LLC, Genexosome Technologies Inc., International Exosome Association LLC and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 26,October 13, 2023).
10.410.3Senior Secured Promissory Note, dated May 23,October 9, 2023, between Avalon Globocare Corp. and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 26,October 13, 2023).
10.510.4First Warrant, dated May 23,October 9, 2023, by and between Avalon GloboCareGlobocare Corp. and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 26,October 13, 2023).
10.610.5Second Warrant, dated May 23,October 9, 2023, by and between Avalon GloboCareGlobocare Corp. and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 26,October 13, 2023).
10.710.6Form of Balloon Mortgage NoteSecurities Purchase Agreement, dated October 9, 2023, between Avalon Globocare Corp. and Firstfire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 26,October 13, 2023).
10.810.7Form of Second Mortgage and Security Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 26, 2023).
10.9Form of Guaranty (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 26, 2023).
10.10Form of Hazardous Material Guaranty and Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 26, 2023).


10.11Securities Purchase Agreement, dated July 6, 2023, by and between Avalon Globocare Corp. and Firstfire Global Opportunities, LLC. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 10, 2023).

10.12

Security Agreement, dated July 6,October 9, 2023, by and among Avalon GloboCareGlobocare Corp., Avalon Healthcare System Inc., Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc., Avalon RT 9 Properties, LLC, Avactis Biosciences, Inc., Laboratory Services MSO, LLC, Genexosome Technologies Inc., International Exosome Association LLC and Firstfire Global Opportunities LLC.Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.210.7 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 10,October 13, 2023).
10.1310.8Senior Secured Promissory Note, dated July 6,October 9, 2023, by and between Avalon GloboCareGlobocare Corp. and Firstfire Global Opportunities LLC.Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.310.8 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 10,October 13, 2023).
10.1410.9First Warrant, dated July 6,October 9, 2023, by and between Avalon GloboCareGlobocare Corp. and Firstfire Global Opportunities LLC.Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.410.9 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 10,October 13, 2023).
10.1510.10Second Warrant, dated July 6,October 9, 2023, by and between Avalon Globocare Corp. and Firstfire Global Opportunities LLC.Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.510.10 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 10,October 13, 2023).
10.11Mortgage and Security Agreement, dated October 9, 2023, between Avalon Globocare Corp., Mast Hill Fund, L.P and Firstfire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 13, 2023).
*10.12Avalon Globocare Corp. Amended and Restated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan.
* 31.1Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
* 31.2Certification of the Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 20022002..
** 32.1Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
** 32.2Certification of the Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
*101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
*101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
*101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
*101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
*101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
*101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL with applicable taxonomy extension information contained in Exhibits 101).

 

**Filed herewith.
****Furnished herewith.


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP.
Dated: November 14, 2023By:/s/ David K. Jin
Dated: August 14, 2023Name:David K. Jin
Title:Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Dated: November 14, 2023By:/s/ Luisa Ingargiola
Dated: August 14, 2023Name:Luisa Ingargiola
Title:Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

4645

 

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