UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                    to                     .
Commission file number:000-50600
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Blackbaud, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware11-2617163
Delaware11-2617163
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
65 Fairchild Street
Charleston,, South Carolina29492
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(843) (843) 216-6200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on which Registered
Common Stock, $0.001 Par ValueBLKBNasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes     No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes     No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer   
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YesNo      
The number of shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of July 29, 2020August 2, 2021 was 49,575,132.48,883,115.









TABLE OF CONTENTS



Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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1


Blackbaud, Inc.

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including the documents incorporated herein by reference, contains forward-looking statements that anticipate results based on our estimates, assumptions and plans that are subject to uncertainty. These "forward-looking statements" are made subject to the safe-harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements consist of, among other things, specific and overall impacts of the COVID-19 global pandemic on our financial condition and results of operations and on the markets and communities in which we and our customers and partners operate, trend analyses, statements regarding future events, future financial performance, our anticipated growth, the effect of general economic and market conditions, our business strategy and our plan to build and grow our business, our operating results, our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses and technologies, the effect of foreign currency exchange rate and interest rate fluctuations on our financial results, the impact of expensing stock-based compensation, the sufficiency of our capital resources, our ability to meet our ongoing debt and obligations as they become due, cybersecurity and data protection risks and related liabilities, and current or potential litigationlegal proceedings involving us, all of which are based on current expectations, estimates, and forecasts, and the beliefs and assumptions of our management. Words such as “believes,” “seeks,” “expects,” “may,” “might,” “should,” “intends,” “could,” “would,” “likely,” “will,” “targets,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “aims,” “projects,” “estimates” or any variations of such words and similar expressions are also intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Accordingly, they should not be viewed as assurances of future performance, and actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements.
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations expressed in forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those summarized under “Part II, Item 1A. Risk factors” and elsewhere in this report, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20192020 and in our other SEC filings.filings made with the United States Securities & Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Forward-looking statements represent our management's beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

2
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Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q



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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Blackbaud, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020

December 31,
2019

Assets  
Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents$30,531
$31,810
Restricted cash due to customers421,915
545,485
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $9,025 and $5,529 at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively129,675
88,868
Customer funds receivable1,284
524
Prepaid expenses and other current assets83,699
67,852
Total current assets667,104
734,539
Property and equipment, net36,539
35,546
Operating lease right-of-use assets95,575
104,400
Software development costs, net106,044
101,302
Goodwill630,687
634,088
Intangible assets, net292,187
317,895
Other assets68,673
65,193
Total assets$1,896,809
$1,992,963
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity  
Current liabilities:  
Trade accounts payable$41,029
$47,676
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities52,893
73,317
Due to customers423,199
546,009
Debt, current portion9,194
7,500
Deferred revenue, current portion332,570
314,335
Total current liabilities858,885
988,837
Debt, net of current portion478,919
459,600
Deferred tax liability45,108
44,594
Deferred revenue, net of current portion4,626
1,802
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion86,586
95,624
Other liabilities11,883
5,742
Total liabilities1,486,007
1,596,199
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 9)


Stockholders’ equity:  
Preferred stock; 20,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding

Common stock, $0.001 par value; 180,000,000 shares authorized, 60,901,100 and 60,206,091 shares issued at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively61
60
Additional paid-in capital491,450
457,804
Treasury stock, at cost; 11,332,912 and 11,066,354 shares at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively(311,661)(290,665)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(14,476)(5,290)
Retained earnings245,428
234,855
Total stockholders’ equity410,802
396,764
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,896,809
$1,992,963
   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Blackbaud, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$28,288 $35,750 
Restricted cash434,567 609,219 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $9,911 and $10,292 at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively119,270 95,404 
Customer funds receivable5,390 321 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets103,493 78,366 
Total current assets691,008 819,060 
Property and equipment, net104,914 105,177 
Operating lease right-of-use assets22,630 22,671 
Software development costs, net116,562 111,827 
Goodwill637,510 635,854 
Intangible assets, net260,072 277,506 
Other assets70,666 72,639 
Total assets$1,903,362 $2,044,734 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable$30,605 $27,836 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities55,808 52,228 
Due to customers438,633 608,264 
Debt, current portion12,911 12,840 
Deferred revenue, current portion339,670 312,236 
Total current liabilities877,627 1,013,404 
Debt, net of current portion531,973 518,193 
Deferred tax liability56,227 54,086 
Deferred revenue, net of current portion5,749 4,678 
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion17,173 17,357 
Other liabilities9,339 10,866 
Total liabilities1,498,088 1,618,584 
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 9)00
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 0ne outstanding
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 180,000,000 shares authorized, 62,332,714 and 60,904,638 shares issued at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively62 61 
Additional paid-in capital605,486 544,963 
Treasury stock, at cost; 13,451,524 and 12,054,268 shares at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively(449,877)(353,091)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)6,291 (2,497)
Retained earnings243,312 236,714 
Total stockholders’ equity405,274 426,150 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,903,362 $2,044,734 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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3





Blackbaud, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
 Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)2020
2019
 2020
2019
Revenue     
Recurring$216,260
$208,468
 $421,127
$406,562
One-time services and other15,731
17,166
 34,485
34,902
Total revenue231,991
225,634
 455,612
441,464
Cost of revenue     
Cost of recurring91,370
86,657
 180,921
171,368
Cost of one-time services and other13,569
14,150
 28,883
28,722
Total cost of revenue104,939
100,807
 209,804
200,090
Gross profit127,052
124,827
 245,808
241,374
Operating expenses     
Sales, marketing and customer success51,954
55,009
 110,689
110,464
Research and development24,895
25,902
 49,872
54,363
General and administrative29,842
28,543
 55,697
55,660
Amortization729
1,152
 1,470
2,528
Restructuring50
730
 74
2,683
Total operating expenses107,470
111,336
 217,802
225,698
Income from operations19,582
13,491
 28,006
15,676
Interest expense(3,893)(5,799) (8,052)(11,122)
Other income, net630
2,181
 1,700
2,363
Income before provision for income taxes16,319
9,873
 21,654
6,917
Income tax provision4,496
2,733
 5,192
899
Net income$11,823
$7,140
 $16,462
$6,018
Earnings per share     
Basic$0.25
$0.15
 $0.34
$0.13
Diluted$0.24
$0.15
 $0.34
$0.13
Common shares and equivalents outstanding     
Basic weighted average shares48,239,928
47,714,621
 48,138,125
47,622,740
Diluted weighted average shares48,418,378
48,160,684
 48,465,077
48,101,212
Other comprehensive loss     
Foreign currency translation adjustment(887)(6,018) (6,615)(1,428)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net of tax551
(1,939) (2,571)(2,871)
Total other comprehensive loss(336)(7,957) (9,186)(4,299)
Comprehensive income (loss)$11,487
$(817) $7,276
$1,719
      
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Blackbaud, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)2021202020212020
Revenue
Recurring$216,986 $216,260 $423,736 $421,127 
One-time services and other12,454 15,731 24,895 34,485 
Total revenue229,440 231,991 448,631 455,612 
Cost of revenue
Cost of recurring94,435 91,370 183,300 180,921 
Cost of one-time services and other13,635 13,569 28,155 28,883 
Total cost of revenue108,070 104,939 211,455 209,804 
Gross profit121,370 127,052 237,176 245,808 
Operating expenses
Sales, marketing and customer success45,452 51,954 94,245 110,689 
Research and development30,222 24,895 59,401 49,872 
General and administrative32,008 29,842 62,595 55,697 
Amortization567 729 1,116 1,470 
Restructuring78 50 132 74 
Total operating expenses108,327 107,470 217,489 217,802 
Income from operations13,043 19,582 19,687 28,006 
Interest expense(5,054)(3,893)(10,168)(8,052)
Other income (expense), net487 630 (523)1,700 
Income before provision for income taxes8,476 16,319 8,996 21,654 
Income tax provision1,745 4,496 2,429 5,192 
Net income$6,731 $11,823 $6,567 $16,462 
Earnings per share
Basic$0.14 $0.25 $0.14 $0.34 
Diluted$0.14 $0.24 $0.14 $0.34 
Common shares and equivalents outstanding
Basic weighted average shares47,756,326 48,239,928 47,560,847 48,138,125 
Diluted weighted average shares48,444,874 48,418,378 48,444,658 48,465,077 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation adjustment1,783 (887)4,294 (6,615)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net of tax345 551 4,494 (2,571)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)2,128 (336)8,788 (9,186)
Comprehensive income$8,859 $11,487 $15,355 $7,276 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
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Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q


Blackbaud, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Blackbaud, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Blackbaud, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Six months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2020
2019
(dollars in thousands)20212020
Cash flows from operating activities Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$16,462
$6,018
Net income$6,567 $16,462 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization46,088
43,113
Depreciation and amortization40,742 46,088 
Provision for credit losses and sales returns6,677
4,646
Provision for credit losses and sales returns4,418 6,677 
Stock-based compensation expense33,713
28,755
Stock-based compensation expense60,554 33,713 
Deferred taxes1,945
465
Deferred taxes276 1,945 
Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount376
376
Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount879 376 
Other non-cash adjustments477
1,982
Other non-cash adjustments155 477 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisition and disposal of businesses: Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisition and disposal of businesses:
Accounts receivable(48,167)(45,071)Accounts receivable(27,134)(48,167)
Prepaid expenses and other assets(7,068)(12,725)Prepaid expenses and other assets(18,162)(7,068)
Trade accounts payable(8,984)216
Trade accounts payable2,356 (8,984)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities(26,520)(9,014)Accrued expenses and other liabilities1,443 (26,520)
Deferred revenue22,489
26,328
Deferred revenue27,828 22,489 
Net cash provided by operating activities37,488
45,089
Net cash provided by operating activities99,922 37,488 
Cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property and equipment(5,887)(6,375)Purchase of property and equipment(6,128)(5,887)
Capitalized software development costs(21,679)(23,206)Capitalized software development costs(19,862)(21,679)
Purchase of net assets of acquired companies, net of cash and restricted cash acquired
(109,386)
Other investing activities
500
Net cash used in investing activities(27,566)(138,467)Net cash used in investing activities(25,990)(27,566)
Cash flows from financing activities Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of debt202,100
329,100
Proceeds from issuance of debt128,300 202,100 
Payments on debt(185,250)(155,150)Payments on debt(113,477)(185,250)
Employee taxes paid for withheld shares upon equity award settlement(20,996)(19,760)Employee taxes paid for withheld shares upon equity award settlement(38,712)(20,996)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options4
6
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Change in due to customers(121,612)(107,808)Change in due to customers(170,061)(121,612)
Change in customer funds receivable(828)(3,741)Change in customer funds receivable(5,014)(828)
Purchase of treasury stockPurchase of treasury stock(58,074)
Dividend payments to stockholders(5,960)(11,802)Dividend payments to stockholders(5,960)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(132,542)30,845
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(257,038)(132,542)
Effect of exchange rate on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(2,229)(526)Effect of exchange rate on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash992 (2,229)
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(124,849)(63,059)Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(182,114)(124,849)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period577,295
449,846
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period644,969 577,295 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$452,446
$386,787
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$462,855 $452,446 
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown above in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Cash and cash equivalents$28,288 $35,750 
Restricted cash434,567 609,219 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the statement of cash flows$462,855 $644,969 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020

December 31,
2019

Cash and cash equivalents$30,531
$31,810
Restricted cash due to customers421,915
545,485
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the statement of cash flows$452,446
$577,295
   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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Blackbaud, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
(Unaudited)


(dollars in thousands)Common stockAdditional
paid-in
capital
Treasury
stock
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
Retained
earnings
Total
stockholders'
equity
SharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 202060,904,638 $61 $544,963 $(353,091)$(2,497)$236,714 $426,150 
Net loss— — — — — (164)(164)
Purchase of 465,821 treasury shares under stock repurchase program— — — (28,066)— — (28,066)
Vesting of restricted stock units206,418 — — — — 
Employee taxes paid for 240,867 withheld shares upon equity award settlement— — — (18,426)— — (18,426)
Stock-based compensation— — 29,995 — — 10 30,005 
Restricted stock grants519,009 — — — — 
Restricted stock cancellations(34,789)— — — — — — 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 6,660 — 6,660 
Balance at March 31, 202161,595,276 $62 $574,958 $(399,583)$4,163 $236,560 $416,160 
Net income— — — — — 6,731 6,731 
Purchase of 405,047 treasury shares under stock repurchase program— — — (30,008)— — (30,008)
Vesting of restricted stock units804,323 — — — — 
Employee taxes paid for 285,521 withheld shares upon equity award settlement— — — (20,286)— — (20,286)
Stock-based compensation— — 30,528 — — 21 30,549 
Restricted stock grants9,431 — — — — 
Restricted stock cancellations(76,316)— — — — — — 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 2,128 — 2,128 
Balance at June 30, 202162,332,714 $62 $605,486 $(449,877)$6,291 $243,312 $405,274 
(dollars in thousands)Common stock 
Additional
paid-in
capital

Treasury
stock

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)

Retained
earnings

Total stockholders' equity
Shares
Amount
Balance at December 31, 201960,206,091
$60
$457,804
$(290,665)$(5,290)$234,855
$396,764
Net income




4,639
4,639
Payment of dividends ($0.12 per share)




(5,960)(5,960)
Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units210,057

1



1
Employee taxes paid for 245,358 withheld shares upon equity award settlement


(19,782)

(19,782)
Stock-based compensation

13,539


41
13,580
Restricted stock grants563,947
1




1
Restricted stock cancellations(47,456)





Other comprehensive loss



(8,850)
(8,850)
Balance at March 31, 202060,932,639
$61
$471,344
$(310,447)$(14,140)$233,575
$380,393
Net income




11,823
11,823
Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units7,111

3



3
Employee taxes paid for 21,200 withheld shares upon equity award settlement


(1,214)

(1,214)
Stock-based compensation

20,103


30
20,133
Restricted stock grants20,776






Restricted stock cancellations(59,426)





Other comprehensive loss



(336)
(336)
Balance at June 30, 202060,901,100
$61
$491,450
$(311,661)$(14,476)$245,428
$410,802
        
 

6
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Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q

Blackbaud, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated statementsStatements of stockholders' equityStockholders' Equity (continued)
(Unaudited)


(dollars in thousands)Common stockAdditional
paid-in
capital
Treasury
stock
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
Retained
earnings
Total
stockholders'
equity
SharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 201960,206,091 $60 $457,804 $(290,665)$(5,290)$234,855 $396,764 
Net income— — — — — 4,639 4,639 
Payment of dividends ($0.12 per share)— — — — — (5,960)(5,960)
Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units210,057 — — — — 
Employee taxes paid for 245,358 withheld shares upon equity award settlement— — — (19,782)— — (19,782)
Stock-based compensation— — 13,539 — — 41 13,580 
Restricted stock grants563,947 — — — — 
Restricted stock cancellations(47,456)— — — — — — 
Other comprehensive loss— — — — (8,850)— (8,850)
Balance at March 31, 202060,932,639 $61 $471,344 $(310,447)$(14,140)$233,575 $380,393 
Net income— — — — — 11,823 11,823 
Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units7,111 — — — — 
Employee taxes paid for 21,200 withheld shares upon equity award settlement— — — (1,214)— — (1,214)
Stock-based compensation— — 20,103 — — 30 20,133 
Restricted stock grants20,776 — — — — 
Restricted stock cancellations(59,426)— — — — — — 
Other comprehensive loss— — — — (336)— (336)
Balance at June 30, 202060,901,100 $61 $491,450 $(311,661)$(14,476)$245,428 $410,802 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

(dollars in thousands)Common stock 
Additional
paid-in
capital

Treasury
stock

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)

Retained
earnings

Total stockholders' equity
Shares
Amount
Balance at December 31, 201859,327,633
$59
$399,241
$(266,884)$(5,110)$246,477
$373,783
Net loss




(1,122)(1,122)
Payment of dividends ($0.12 per share)




(5,901)(5,901)
Exercise of stock options and stock appreciation rights and vesting of restricted stock units234,453

3



3
Employee taxes paid for 239,311 withheld shares upon equity award settlement


(18,400)

(18,400)
Stock-based compensation

13,693


33
13,726
Restricted stock grants663,906
1




1
Restricted stock cancellations(43,314)





Other comprehensive income



3,658

3,658
Balance at March 31, 201960,182,678
$60
$412,937
$(285,284)$(1,452)$239,487
$365,748
Net income




7,140
7,140
Payment of dividends ($0.12 per share)




(5,901)(5,901)
Exercise of stock options and stock appreciation rights and vesting of restricted stock units21,726

3



3
Employee taxes paid for 17,119 withheld shares upon equity award settlement


(1,360)

(1,360)
Stock-based compensation

15,010


19
15,029
Restricted stock grants12,405






Restricted stock cancellations(29,746)





Other comprehensive loss



(7,957)
(7,957)
Balance at June 30, 201960,187,063
$60
$427,950
$(286,644)$(9,409)$240,745
$372,702
        
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)



1. Organization
We are the world’s leading cloud software company powering social good. Serving the entire social good community—nonprofits, higher education institutions, K–12 schools, healthcare organizations, faith communities, arts and cultural organizations, foundations, companies and individual change agents—we connect and empower organizations to increase their impact through cloud software, services, expertise and data intelligence. Our portfolio is tailored to the unique needs of vertical markets, with solutions for fundraising and CRM, marketing, advocacy, peer-to-peer fundraising, corporate social responsibility, school management, ticketing, grantmaking, financial management, payment processing and analytics. Serving the industry for more than threefour decades, we are headquartered in Charleston, South Carolina, and have operations in the United States, Australia, Canada, Costa Rica and the United Kingdom.
2. Basis of Presentation
Unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") for interim financial reporting. These consolidated statements are unaudited and, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments and accruals) necessary to state fairly the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of comprehensive income, consolidated statements of cash flows and consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity, for the periods presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S.") ("GAAP"). The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 20192020 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date. Operating results and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 20202021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020,2021, or any other future period. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations for interim reporting of the SEC. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019,2020, and other forms filed with the SEC from time to time.
Basis of consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Blackbaud, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Reportable segment
We report our operating results and financial information in one operating and reportable segment. Our chief operating decision maker uses consolidated financial information to make operating decisions, assess financial performance and allocate resources. Our chief operating decision maker is our chief executive officer ("CEO").
As discussed in Note 13, beginning in the second quarter of 2021, we combined our General Markets Group ("GMG") and Enterprise Markets Group ("EMG") into a single U.S. Markets Group ("UMG") and moved our Corporations vertical under our International Markets Group ("IMG"). This change was made to better align our resources toward customer retention and growth which, are key objectives as we progress toward our long-term aspirational goals. The change did not impact our conclusion that we have one operating and reportable segment and one goodwill reporting unit.
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Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Risks and uncertainties
Impact of related to COVID-19
We are subject to risks and uncertainties as a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic. We expectbelieve that COVID-19 willmay continue to significantly impact all of our vertical markets across all of ourand geographies, to some degree, but the significance and durationmagnitude of the impact on our business cannot be determined at this time due to numerous uncertainties, including the ultimate geographic spread of the disease, the duration of the outbreak, the severity of variants which may develop, travel restrictions and business closures, the effectiveness of vaccination programs and other actions taken to contain the disease and other unforeseeable consequences.

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Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q


Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis, we reconsider and evaluate our estimates and assumptions, including those that impact revenue recognition, long-lived and intangible assets, income taxes, business combinations, stock-based compensation, capitalization of software development costs, our allowances for credit losses and sales returns, costs of obtaining contracts, valuation of derivative instruments and loss contingencies, among others. Changes in the facts or circumstances underlying these estimates, including due to COVID-19, could result in material changes and actual results could materially differ from these estimates.
Response to COVID-19
To better enable us to weather the extraordinary business challenges brought about by the global COVID-19 pandemic, to protect the safety and welfare of our employees, and to further effect our long-term strategy to deliver the greatest value to our stockholders, we have taken several actions. These initial measures taken are expected to provide us the financial flexibility needed to manage a wide array of outcomes that may result from the pandemic. Some of these actions include the following:
Temporarily closed our offices worldwide and transitioned our employees to work remotely;
Rescinded our previously announced policy to pay an annual dividend at a rate of $0.48 per share of common stock and discontinued the declaration and payment of all cash dividends, beginning with the second quarter of 2020 and thereafter until such time, if any, as our Board of Directors may otherwise determine in its sole discretion;
Temporarily suspended our 401(k)-match program, whereby we have historically matched 50% of qualified U.S. employees' contributions to our 401(k) plan up to 6% of their salaries, effective with the payroll period commencing April 1, 2020;
Temporarily froze our hiring efforts and implemented a modest and targeted headcount reduction, though we have since began backfilling sales positions;
Michael Gianoni, our President and Chief Executive Officer, elected to forego receipt of all but that portion of his base salary necessary to fund, on a pre-tax basis, his contributions to continue to participate in our health benefits plan, between April 1, 2020 and June 16, 2020;
Restricted non-essential employee travel and put in place other operating cost containment actions;
All of our employees with a base salary equal to or less than $75 thousand received financial support in the form of a one-time bonus of $1 thousand on April 30, 2020;
On May 1, 2020, we granted restricted stock units with a total grant date fair value of $8.3 million to our employees that were eligible for base salary merit increases in lieu of such increases, which will vest on May 1, 2021 subject to the recipient's continued employment with us;
On May 1, 2020, we granted performance-based restricted stock units with a total grant date fair value of $34.4 million to our employees that were eligible for a 2020 cash bonus plan in lieu of such cash bonus, which may be earned and become eligible for vesting on May 1, 2021 subject to meeting certain performance conditions and the recipient's continued employment with us.
Recently adopted accounting pronouncements
In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”). ASU 2016-13 requires certain types of financial instruments, including trade receivables, to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected based on historical events, current conditions and forward-looking information. We adopted ASU 2016-13 as of the January 1, 2020 effective date and the adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract (“ASU 2018-15”). ASU 2018-15 aligns the accounting for implementation costs related to a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the guidance on capitalizing costs associated with developing or obtaining internal-use software. We adopted ASU 2018-15 prospectively as of the January 1, 2020 effective date and the adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q
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Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


Recently issued accounting pronouncements
There are no recently issued accounting pronouncements that are expectedwe expect to have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operationsstatements when adopted in the future.
Summary of significant accounting policies
Except for the accounting policies for allowance for credit losses and allowance for sales returns below that were updated as a result of adopting ASU 2016-13, thereThere have been no new or material changes to our significant accounting policies described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019,2020, filed with the SEC on February 20, 2020.23, 2021.
Allowance for credit losses
Our accounts receivable consist of a single portfolio segment. Accounts receivable are recorded at original invoice amounts less an allowance for credit losses, an amount we estimate to be sufficient to provide adequate protection against lifetime expected losses resulting from extending credit to our customers. In judging the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses, we consider multiple factors including historical bad debt experience, the current aging of our receivables and current economic conditions that may affect our customers' ability to pay. A considerable amount of judgment is required in assessing these factors and if any receivables were to deteriorate, an additional provision for credit losses could be required. Accounts are written off after all means of collection are exhausted and recovery is considered remote. Provisions for credit losses are recorded in general and administrative expense.
Below is a summary of the changes in our allowance for credit losses.
(in thousands)
Balance at
beginning of year (1)

Provision/
adjustment

Write-off
Recovery
Balance at June 30, 2020
2020$4,011
$3,708
$(554)$243
$7,408
(1)Upon adoption of ASU 2016-13 at January 1, 2020, we reclassified certain balances previously disclosed within the allowance for sales returns to the allowance for credit losses, as these amounts reflect the credit risk associated with our accounts receivable.
The increase in our allowance for credit losses during the six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily due to an increase in the aging of our receivables and observed changes in some of our customers' payment behavior associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. The increase in the amount of write-offs during the six months ended June 30, 2020 was insignificant.
Allowance for sales returns
We maintain a reserve for returns and credits which is estimated based on several factors including historical experience, known credits yet to be issued, the aging of customer accounts and the nature of service level commitments. A considerable amount of judgment is required in assessing these factors. Provisions for sales returns and credits are charged against the related revenue items.
Below is a summary of the changes in our allowance for sales returns.
(in thousands)
Balance at
beginning of year
(1)

Provision/
adjustment

Deduction
Balance at June 30, 2020
2020$1,518
$2,969
$(2,870)$1,617
(1)As discussed above, we reclassified certain balances previously disclosed within the allowance for sales returns to the allowance for credit losses upon adoption of ASU 2016-13 at January 1, 2020.

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Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q


Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


3. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The change in goodwill during the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, consisted of the following:
(dollars in thousands)Total
Balance at December 31, 2019$634,088
Effect of foreign currency translation(3,401)
Balance at June 30, 2020$630,687

(dollars in thousands)Total
Balance at December 31, 2020$635,854 
Effect of foreign currency translation1,656 
Balance at June 30, 2021$637,510 
4. Earnings Per Share

We compute basic earnings per share by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the assumed exercise, settlement and vesting of all dilutive securities using the “treasury stock method” except when the effect is anti-dilutive. Potentially dilutive securities consist of shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options, settlement of stock appreciation rights and vesting of restricted stock awards and units.
Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
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Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
  Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)2020
2019
 2020
2019
Numerator:     
Net income$11,823
$7,140
 $16,462
$6,018
Denominator:     
Weighted average common shares48,239,928
47,714,621
 48,138,125
47,622,740
Add effect of dilutive securities:     
Stock-based awards178,450
446,063
 326,952
478,472
Weighted average common shares assuming dilution48,418,378
48,160,684
 48,465,077
48,101,212
Earnings per share:     
Basic$0.25
$0.15
 $0.34
$0.13
Diluted$0.24
$0.15
 $0.34
$0.13
      
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from calculations of diluted earnings per share1,484,976
245,060
 1,329,519
748,743

  
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)2021202020212020
Numerator:
Net income$6,731 $11,823 $6,567 $16,462 
Denominator:
Weighted average common shares47,756,326 48,239,928 47,560,847 48,138,125 
Add effect of dilutive securities:
Stock-based awards688,548 178,450 883,811 326,952 
Weighted average common shares assuming dilution48,444,874 48,418,378 48,444,658 48,465,077 
Earnings per share:
Basic$0.14 $0.25 $0.14 $0.34 
Diluted$0.14 $0.24 $0.14 $0.34 
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from calculations of diluted earnings per share907,210 1,484,976 1,032,655 1,329,519 

Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q
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11


Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


5. Fair Value Measurements
We use a three-tier fair value hierarchy to measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows:
Level 1 - Quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets;
Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and
Level 3 - Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable.
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Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Recurring fair value measurements
Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis consisted of the following, as of the dates indicated below:
 Fair value measurement using  
(dollars in thousands)Level 1
 Level 2
 Level 3
 Total
Fair value as of June 30, 2020       
Financial liabilities:       
Derivative instruments$
 $5,233
 $
 $5,233
Total financial liabilities$
 $5,233
 $
 $5,233
        
Fair value as of December 31, 2019       
Financial liabilities:       
Derivative instruments$
 $1,757
 $
 $1,757
Total financial liabilities$
 $1,757
 $
 $1,757

Fair value measurement using
(dollars in thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Fair value as of June 30, 2021
Financial assets:
Derivative instruments$$2,061 $$2,061 
Total financial assets$$2,061 $$2,061 
Financial liabilities:
Derivative instruments$$138 $$138 
Total financial liabilities$$138 $$138 
Fair value as of December 31, 2020
Financial liabilities:
Derivative instruments$$4,159 $$4,159 
Total financial liabilities$$4,159 $$4,159 
Our derivative instruments within the scope of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 815, Derivatives and Hedging, are required to be recorded at fair value. Our derivative instruments that are recorded at fair value include interest rate swaps.
The fair value of our interest rate swaps was based on model-driven valuations using LIBOR rates, which are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Accordingly, our interest rate swaps are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The Financial ConductConduct Authority in the U.K. has stated that it plans to phase out all tenors of LIBOR by the end of calendar year 2021.June 2023. We do not currently anticipate a significant impact to our financial position or results of operations as a result of this action as we expect that our financial contracts currently indexed to LIBOR will either expire or be modified without significant financial impact before the phasephase out occurs.
We believe the carrying amounts of our cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, due to customers, accounts receivable, trade accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities and due to customers approximate their fair values at June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these instruments.
We believe the carrying amount of our debt approximates its fair value at June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, as the debt bears interest rates that approximate market value. As LIBOR rates are observable at commonly quoted intervals, our debt under the 2020 Credit Facility (as defined below) is classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Our fixed rate debt is also classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
We did not transfer any assets or liabilities among the levels within the fair value hierarchy during the six months ended June 30, 2020.2021. Additionally, we did not hold any Level 3 assets or liabilities during the six months ended June 30, 2020.

2021.
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Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


Non-recurring fair value measurements
Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include long-lived assets, intangible assets, goodwill and operating lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets. These assets which are recognized at fair value during the period in which an acquisition is completed or at lease commencement, from updated estimates and assumptions during the measurement period, or when they are considered to be impaired. These non-recurring fair value measurements, primarily for long-lived assets, intangible assets acquired and operating lease ROU assets, are based on Level 3 unobservable inputs. In the event of an impairment, we determine the fair value of these assets other than goodwill using a discounted cash flow approach, which contains significant unobservable inputs and, therefore, is considered a Level 3 fair value measurement. The unobservable inputs in the analysis generally include future cash flow projections and a discount rate. For goodwill impairment testing, we estimate fair value using market-based methods including the use of market capitalization and consideration of a control premium.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of $4.3 million against certain previously capitalized software development costs that reduced the carrying value of those assets to zero. The impairment charge is reflected in cost of recurring revenue and resulted primarily from our decision to accelerate the end of customer support for certain solutions. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we also recorded an insignificant impairment of operating lease ROU assets associated with certain leased office space we ceased using. This impairment charge is reflected in general and administrative expense.
There were no other non-recurring fair value adjustments to our long-lived assets, intangible assets, goodwill and operating lease ROU assets and goodwill during the six months ended June 30, 2020.2021.
6. Consolidated Financial Statement Details
Restricted cash
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Restricted cash due to customers$433,243 $607,943 
Real estate escrow balances1,324 1,276 
Total restricted cash434,567 609,219 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Costs of obtaining contracts(1)(2)
$81,478 $84,914 
Prepaid software maintenance and subscriptions(3)
32,599 24,471 
Receivables for probable insurance recoveries(4)
23,373 6,288 
Implementation costs for cloud computing arrangements, net(5)(6)
12,068 11,298 
Unbilled accounts receivable5,579 10,385 
Prepaid insurance4,991 1,426 
Derivative instruments2,061 
Taxes, prepaid and receivable1,474 1,891 
Other assets10,536 10,332 
Total prepaid expenses and other assets174,159 151,005 
Less: Long-term portion70,666 72,639 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets$103,493 $78,366 
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020

December 31,
2019

Costs of obtaining contracts(1)(2)
$89,080
$90,764
Prepaid software maintenance and subscriptions(3)
28,975
17,384
Implementation costs for cloud computing arrangements, net(4)(5)
10,563
7,294
Unbilled accounts receivable8,647
6,233
Prepaid insurance2,638
1,585
Taxes, prepaid and receivable842
849
Security deposits861
885
Other assets10,766
8,051
Total prepaid expenses and other assets152,372
133,045
Less: Long-term portion68,673
65,193
Prepaid expenses and other current assets$83,699
$67,852

(1)
Amortization expense from costs of obtaining contracts was $9.0 million and $18.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and $9.4 million and $18.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
(1)
Amortization expense from
(2)The current portion of costs of obtaining contracts as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 was $31.0 million and $31.9 million, respectively.
(3)The current portion of prepaid software maintenance and subscriptions as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 was $28.2 million and $19.8 million, respectively.
(4)See discussion of the Security Incident at Note 9.
(5)These costs primarily relate to the multi-year implementations of our new global enterprise resource planning and customer relationship management systems.
(6)Amortization expense from capitalized cloud computing implementation costs was insignificant and $0.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and insignificant for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. Accumulated amortization for these costs was $2.0 million as of June 30, 2021 and $1.1 million as of December 31, 2020.$9.4 million and $18.9 million for the three and six months endedJune 30, 2020, respectively, $9.8 million and $19.4 million for the three and six months endedJune 30, 2019, respectively.
(2)
The current portion of costs of obtaining contracts as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $32.7 million and $33.0 million, respectively.
(3)
The current portion of prepaid software maintenance and subscriptions as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $24.4 million and $16.1 million, respectively.
(4)These costs, which were previously included in prepaid software maintenance and subscriptions, primarily relate to the multi-year implementations of our new global enterprise resource planning and customer relationship management systems.
(5)
Amortization expense from capitalized cloud computing implementation costs was insignificant for the three and six months endedJune 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Accumulated amortization for these costs was insignificant as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

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Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


Accrued expenses and other liabilities
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Taxes payable(1)
$14,310 $19,577 
Accrued legal costs17,796 4,808 
Operating lease liabilities, current portion7,856 9,359 
Customer credit balances5,816 5,874 
Accrued commissions and salaries4,970 5,010 
Unrecognized tax benefit3,563 3,351 
Accrued health care costs2,526 2,341 
Accrued vacation costs2,206 2,311 
Derivative instruments138 4,159 
Other liabilities5,966 6,304 
Total accrued expenses and other liabilities65,147 63,094 
Less: Long-term portion9,339 10,866 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities$55,808 $52,228 
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020

December 31,
2019

Operating lease liabilities, current portion$19,316
$19,784
Accrued bonuses(1)
5
24,617
Accrued commissions and salaries7,601
6,980
Taxes payable12,576
6,835
Derivative instruments5,233
1,757
Customer credit balances5,032
4,505
Unrecognized tax benefit3,833
3,758
Accrued vacation costs2,278
2,232
Accrued health care costs2,991
2,399
Other liabilities5,911
6,192
Total accrued expenses and other liabilities64,776
79,059
Less: Long-term portion11,883
5,742
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities$52,893
$73,317

(1)
We deferred payments of the employer's portion of Social Security taxes during 2020 under the Coronavirus, Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act ("CARES Act"), half of which is due by the end of calendar year 2021 with the remainder due by the end of calendar year 2022.
Other income (expense), net
  
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020
Interest income$77 $110 $229 $632 
Other income (expense), net410 520 (752)1,068 
Other income (expense), net$487 $630 $(523)$1,700 
(1)In March 2020, we reduced our accrued bonuses due to the payment of bonuses from the prior year and, in response to the global COVID-19 pandemic, determined to replace our 2020 cash bonus plans with performance-based equity awards (See Note 2).
Other income, net
  Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)2020
2019
 2020
2019
Interest income$110
$525
 $632
$1,179
Other income, net520
1,656
 1,068
1,184
Other income, net$630
$2,181
 $1,700
$2,363

7. Debt
The following table summarizes our debt balances and the related weighted average effective interest rates, which includes the effect of interest rate swap agreements.
 Debt balance at  
Weighted average
effective interest rate at
 
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020

December 31,
2019

 June 30,
2020

December 31,
2019

Credit facility:     
    Revolving credit loans$207,600
$187,000
 2.41%3.11%
    Term loans277,500
281,250
 3.02%3.22%
Other debt3,926

 5.00%%
        Total debt489,026
468,250
 2.78%3.18%
Less: Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs913
1,150
   
Less: Debt, current portion9,194
7,500
 2.29%3.05%
Debt, net of current portion$478,919
$459,600
 2.78%3.18%


Debt balance atWeighted average
effective interest rate at
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Credit facility:
Revolving credit loans$90,000 $69,625 1.73 %1.83 %
Term loans395,000 400,000 2.60 %3.12 %
Real estate loans60,074 60,626 5.22 %5.22 %
Other debt2,232 3,926 5.00 %5.00 %
Total debt547,306 534,177 2.75 %3.21 %
Less: Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs2,422 3,144 
Less: Debt, current portion12,911 12,840 2.61 %2.61 %
Debt, net of current portion$531,973 $518,193 2.76 %3.22 %
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Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


20172020 credit facility
In June 2017,October 2020, we entered into a five-year $700.0$900.0 million senior credit facility (the "2017"2020 Credit Facility"). At June 30, 2020,2021, we were in compliance with our debt covenants under the 20172020 Credit Facility.
Real estate loans
In August 2020, we completed the purchase of our global headquarters facility. As part of the purchase price, we assumed the Seller’s obligations under two senior secured notes with an aggregate outstanding principal amount of $61.1 million (collectively, the “Real Estate Loans”). At June 30, 2021, we were in compliance with our debt covenants under the Real Estate Loans.
Other debt
In December 2019,From time to time, we enteredenter into a 51-month $2.2 million agreement to finance our purchasethird-party financing agreements for purchases of software and related services for our internal use. The agreement is aGenerally, the agreements are non-interest-bearing notenotes requiring four equal annual payments, where the first payment was due in January 2020.payments. Interest associated with the note has beennotes is imputed at the rate we would incur for amounts borrowed under the 2017 Credit Facility.
In January 2020, we entered into an additional 39-month $3.5 million agreement to finance our purchase of software and related services for our internal use. The agreement is a non-interest-bearing note requiring three equal annual payments, where the first payment was due in March 2020. Interest associated with the note has been imputedthen-existing credit facility at the rate we would incur for amounts borrowed underinception of the 2017 Credit Facility.notes.
The following table summarizes our currently effective financing agreements as of June 30, 2021:
(dollars in thousands)Term
 in Months
Number of
Annual Payments
First Annual
Payment Due
Original Loan
Value
Effective dates of agreements:
December 201951January 2020$2,150 
January 202039March 20203,470 
As of June 30, 2020,2021, the required annual maturities related to the 20172020 Credit Facility, the Real Estate Loans and our other debt were as follows:
Years ending December 31,
(dollars in thousands)
Annual maturities
2020 - remaining$3,750
2021 9,194
2022 475,544
2023 538
2024 
Thereafter
Total required maturities$489,026

Years ending December 31,
(dollars in thousands)
Annual
maturities
2021 - remaining$5,594 
2022 12,985 
2023 11,983 
2024 11,609 
2025 451,784 
Thereafter53,351 
Total required maturities$547,306 
8. Derivative Instruments
Cash flow hedges
We generally use derivative instruments to manage our variable interest rate risk. We have entered into interest rate swap agreements, which effectively convert portions of our variable rate debt under the 20172020 Credit Facility to a fixed rate for the term of the swap agreements. We designated each of the interest rate swap agreements as a cash flow hedge at the inception of the contracts.
14
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Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The terms and notional values of our derivative instruments were as follows as of June 30, 2020:
(dollars in thousands)Term of derivative instrumentNotional Value
Derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments:  
Interest rate swapJuly 2017 - July 2021$150,000
Interest rate swapFebruary 2018 - June 202150,000
Interest rate swapJune 2019 - June 202175,000
  $275,000


2021:
(dollars in thousands)Term of derivative instrumentNotional
value
Derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swapJuly 2017 - July 2021$150,000 
Interest rate swapNovember 2020 - October 202460,000 
Interest rate swapNovember 2020 - October 202460,000 
Interest rate swapJune 2021 - October 2024120,000 
$390,000 
Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-QForward-starting interest rate swap
bblogo.jpg
July 2021 - October 2024
15120,000 
$120,000 


Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


In July 2021, we entered into a new interest rate swap agreement. See additional details at Note 14.
The fair values of our derivative instruments were as follows as of:
  Liability Derivatives
(dollars in thousands)Balance sheet locationJune 30,
2020

December 31,
2019

Derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments:   
Interest rate swaps, current portion
Accrued expenses
and other current liabilities
$2,515
$
Interest rate swaps, long-term portionOther liabilities2,718
1,757
Total derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments $5,233
$1,757

Asset derivativesLiability derivatives
(dollars in thousands)Balance sheet locationJune 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Balance sheet locationJune 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swaps, current portionPrepaid expenses
and other
current assets
$$Accrued expenses
and other
current liabilities
$138 $2,698 
Interest rate swaps, long-term portionOther assets2,061 Other liabilities1,461 
Total derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments$2,061 $$138 $4,159 
The effects of derivative instruments in cash flow hedging relationships were as follows:
 
Gain (loss) recognized
in accumulated other
comprehensive
loss as of

Location
of gain (loss)
reclassified from
accumulated other
comprehensive
loss into income
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated
 other comprehensive loss into income
 
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2020

Three months ended 
 June 30, 2020

 Six months ended 
 June 30, 2020

Interest rate swaps$(5,233)Interest expense$(1,018) $(1,223)
      
 June 30,
2019

 Three months ended 
 June 30, 2019

 Six months ended 
 June 30, 2019

Interest rate swaps$(1,826)Interest expense$244
 $473

Gain (loss) recognized
in accumulated other
comprehensive
loss as of
Location
of gain (loss)
reclassified from
accumulated other
comprehensive
loss into income
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated
 other comprehensive loss into income
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2021
Three months ended
June 30, 2021
Six months ended
June 30, 2021
Interest rate swaps$1,923 Interest expense$(1,408)$(2,784)
June 30,
2020
Three months ended
June 30, 2020
Six months ended
June 30, 2020
Interest rate swaps$(5,233)Interest expense$(1,018)$(1,223)
Our policy requires that derivatives used for hedging purposes be designated and effective as a hedge of the identified risk exposure at the inception of the contract. Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized gains or losses from the change in fair value measurement of our derivative instruments each reporting period and the related income tax expense or benefit. Changes in the fair value measurements of the derivative instruments and the related income tax expense or benefit are reflected as adjustments to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until the actual hedged expense is incurred or until the hedge is terminated at which point the unrealized gain (loss) is reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to current earnings. The estimated accumulated other comprehensive loss as of June 30, 20202021 that is expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next twelve months
Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
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15

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

is $5.1$1.2 million. There were no0 ineffective portions of our interest rate swap derivatives during the six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020. See Note 12 for a summary of the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component.
9. Commitments and Contingencies
Leases
We have operating leases for corporate offices, subleased offices and certain equipment and furniture. As of June 30, 2020,2021, we haddid not have any operating leases for equipment that had not yet commenced with future rent payments of $0.9 million. These operating leases are expected to commence during 2020 with lease terms of 5 years.

16
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Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q


Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


commenced.
The components of lease expense were as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020
Operating lease cost(1)
$2,372 $6,281 $5,213 $12,592 
Variable lease cost699 1,113 1,398 2,371 
Sublease income(366)(940)(826)(1,853)
Net lease cost$2,705 $6,454 $5,785 $13,110 
 Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)2020
2019
 2020
2019
Operating lease cost(1)(2)
$6,281
$5,894
 $12,592
$11,894
Variable lease cost1,113
988
 2,371
1,979
Sublease income(940)(755) (1,853)(1,459)
Net lease cost$6,454
$6,127
 $13,110
$12,414
(1)Includes short-term lease costs, which were immaterial.
(1)Includes short-term lease costs, which were immaterial.
(2)See Note 15 for a discussion of the pending purchase of our Headquarters Facility that we currently lease.
Other commitments
The term loans under the 20172020 Credit Facility require periodic principal payments. The balance of the term loans and any amounts drawn on the revolving credit loans are due upon maturity of the 20172020 Credit Facility in June 2022.October 2025. The Real Estate Loans also require periodic principal payments and the balance of the Real Estate Loans are due upon maturity in April 2038.
We have contractual obligations for third-party technology used in our solutions and for other services we purchase as part of our normal operations. In certain cases, these arrangements require a minimum annual purchase commitment by us. As of June 30, 2020,2021, the remaining aggregate minimum purchase commitment under these arrangements was approximately $90.5$45.0 million through 2024.
Solution and service indemnifications
In the ordinary course of business, we provide certain indemnifications of varying scope to customers against claims of intellectual property infringement made by third parties arising from the use of our solutions or services. If we determine that it is probable that a loss has been incurred related to solution or service indemnifications, any such loss that could be reasonably estimated would be recognized. We have not identified any losses and, accordingly, we have not recorded a liability related to these indemnifications.
Legal proceedings
We are subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business, as well as certain other non-ordinary course proceedings, claims and inquiries, as described below. We make a provision for a loss contingency when it is both probable that a material liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. If only a range of estimated losses can be determined, we accrue an amount within the range that, in our judgment, reflects the most likely outcome; if none of the estimates within that range is a better estimate than any other amount, we accrue the low end of the range. For proceedings in which an unfavorable outcome is reasonably possible but not probable and an estimate of the loss or range of losses arising from the proceeding can be made, we disclose such an estimate, if material. If such a loss or range of losses is not reasonably estimable, we disclose that fact. We review any such loss contingency provisions at least quarterly and adjust them to reflect the impacts of negotiations, settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertaining to a particular case. We
16
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Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

recognize insurance recoveries, if any, when they are probable of receipt. All associated costs due to third-party service providers and consultants, including legal fees, are expensed as incurred.
Legal proceedings are inherently unpredictable. However, we believe that we have valid defenses with respect to the legal matters pending or threatened against us and intend to defend ourselves vigorously against all claims asserted. It is possible that our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows could be materially negatively affected in any particular period by an unfavorable resolution of one or more of such legal proceedings.
Security incident
WeAs previously disclosed, we are subject to risks and uncertainties as a result of a ransomware attack against us in May 2020 in which a cybercriminal removed a copy of a subset of data from our self-hosted environment (the "Incident""Security Incident"). Based on the nature of the Security Incident, our research and third party (including law enforcement) investigation, we have no reason to believe that any data went beyond the cybercriminal, was or will be misused, or will be disseminated or otherwise made available publicly. Our investigation into the Security Incident by our cybersecurity team and third-party forensic advisors remains ongoing. We
As a result of the Security Incident, we are currently subject to certain legal proceedings, claims, inquiries and investigations, as discussed below, and could be the subject of additional legal proceedings, claims, inquires and investigations in the future that might result in adverse judgments, settlements, fines, penalties, or other resolution. To limit our exposure to losses related to claims against us, including data breaches such as the Security Incident, we maintain $50 million of insurance above a $250 thousand deductible payable by us. As noted below, this coverage has reduced our financial exposure related to the Security Incident, and we will continue to seek recoveries under these insurance policies. Based on our review of expenses incurred insignificant costs associated withto date, and upon consideration of the number of matters outstanding (as described below), we believe it is probable that total losses related to the Security Incident duringwill ultimately exceed the limits of our insurance coverage. However, we are currently unable to determine when that will be the case nor are we able to determine the approximate amount or range of any such excess.
In the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. It is expected that2021, we willrecorded $11.7 million and $24.4 million, respectively, of expenses related to the Security Incident and offsetting probable insurance recoveries of $11.2 million and $23.9 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2021, we have recorded cumulative expenses related to the Security Incident of $34.2 million and cumulative probable insurance recoveries of $33.3 million. Due to the time required to submit and process such insurance claims, we have not yet received all of the accrued insurance recoveries. Of the insurance recoveries recorded, $10.0 million had been paid as of June 30, 2021. Recorded expenses consisted primarily of payments to third-party service providers and consultants, including legal fees. We present expenses and insurance recoveries related to the Security Incident in general and administrative expense on our condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income and as operating activities on our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. We expect to continue to experience increased costssignificant expenses related to our response to the Security Incident, resolution of legal proceedings, claims, inquiries and investigations discussed below, and our efforts to further enhance our security measures. Becausemeasures, and those expenses may be material.
Based on our analysis of the factors described above, we have not recorded a liability related to the Security Incident as of June 30, 2021 because we are unable at this time to reasonably estimate the possible loss or range of loss,loss.
Customer claims. To date, we have not recorded a liabilityreceived approximately 260 specific requests for reimbursement of expenses ("Customer Reimbursement Requests") and approximately 400 reservations of the right to seek expense recovery in the future from customers or their attorneys in the U.S., U.K. and Canada related to the Security Incident (none of which have as yet been filed in court and only one of June 30, 2020.
Legal proceedings
We are subjectwhich is in arbitration). Of the Customer Reimbursement Requests received to legal proceedingsdate, approximately 160 have been fully resolved and closed. Customer claims that arise in the ordinary coursegenerally seek reimbursement of business. We make a provision for a loss contingency when it is both probable that a liability has been incurredtheir costs and the amountexpenses associated with notifying their own customers of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These provisionsSecurity Incident and taking steps to assure that personal information has not been compromised as a result of the Security Incident. Our review of customer claims includes analyzing individual customer contracts into which we have entered, the specific claims made and applicable law.
Customer constituent class actions. Presently, we are reviewed at least quarterly and adjusted to reflect the impactsa defendant in 29 putative consumer class action cases [27 in U.S. federal courts (some of negotiations, settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertainingwhich have been consolidated under multi district litigation to a particular case. Unless otherwise specifically disclosed in this note, we have determined as of June 30, 2020, that no provision for liability nor disclosure is required related to any claim against us because (a) there is not a reasonable possibility that a loss exceeding amounts already recognized (if any) may be incurred with respect to such claim; (b) a reasonably possible loss or range of loss cannot be estimated; or (c) such estimate is immaterial. All legal costs associated with litigation are expensed as incurred. Litigation is inherently unpredictable. However, we believe that we have valid defenses with respect to the legal matters pending against us. It is possible, nevertheless, that our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows could be negatively affected in any particular period by an unfavorable resolution of one or more of such proceedings, claims or investigations.

single federal court) and 2
Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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17


Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


in Canadian courts] alleging harm from the Security Incident. The plaintiffs in these cases, who purport to represent various classes of individual constituents of our customers, generally claim to have been harmed by alleged actions and/or omissions by us in connection with the Security Incident and assert a variety of common law and statutory claims seeking monetary damages, injunctive relief, costs and attorneys’ fees, and other related relief.
Lawsuits that are putative class actions require a plaintiff to satisfy a number of procedural requirements before proceeding to trial. These requirements include, among others, demonstration to a court that the law proscribes in some manner our activities, the making of factual allegations sufficient to suggest that our activities exceeded the limits of the law and a determination by the court—known as class certification—that the law permits a group of individuals to pursue the case together as a class. If these procedural requirements are not met, the lawsuit cannot proceed as a class action and the plaintiff may lose the financial incentive to proceed with the case. Frequently, a court’s determination as to these procedural requirements is subject to appeal to a higher court. As a result of these uncertainties, we may be unable to determine the probability of loss until, or after, a court has finally determined that a plaintiff has satisfied the applicable class action procedural requirements.
Furthermore, for putative class actions, it is often not possible to estimate the possible loss or a range of loss amounts, even where we have determined that a loss is reasonably possible. Generally, class actions involve a large number of people and raise complex legal and factual issues that result in uncertainty as to their outcome and, ultimately, making it difficult for us to estimate the amount of damages that a plaintiff might successfully prove. This analysis is further complicated by the fact that the plaintiffs lack contractual privity with us.
Governmental inquiries and investigations. To date, we have received a consolidated, multi-state Civil Investigative Demand issued on behalf of 47 state Attorneys General and the District of Columbia and separate Civil Investigative Demands from the offices of the Illinois Attorney General and the California Attorney General relating to the Security Incident. In addition, we have received communications, inquires and requests from the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, the SEC, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Information Commissioner’s Office in the United Kingdom under the U.K. Data Protection Act 2018, the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner, the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada and the Spanish Data Protection Agency. We are cooperating with these offices and responding to their inquiries, which include various requests for documents, policies, narratives and communications, as well as requests to interview or depose various Company-related personnel. As noted above, each of these separate governmental inquiries and investigations could result in adverse judgements, settlements, fines, penalties, or other resolution, the amount, scope and timing of which we are currently unable to predict, but could be material.
10. Income Taxes
Our income tax provision and effective income tax rates, including the effects of period-specific events, were:
  
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020
Income tax provision$1,745 $4,496 $2,429 $5,192 
Effective income tax rate20.6 %27.6 %27.0 %24.0 %
  Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)2020
2019
 2020
2019
Income tax provision$4,496
$2,733
 $5,192
$899
Effective income tax rate27.6%27.7% 24.0%13.0%

The decrease in our effective income tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2021, when compared to the same period in 2020, was primarily attributable to a 2021 discrete tax benefit against lower pre-tax income. The 2020 effective income tax rate was negatively impacted by discrete adjustments comprised of tax expense attributable to stock-based compensation and unrecognized tax benefits net of benefit attributable to deferred tax adjustment. The 2021 effective income tax rate was positively impacted by increased tax benefit attributable to stock-based compensation offset against tax expense attributable to a corporate income tax rate increase enacted during the period against lower pre-tax income.
The increase in our effective income tax rate duringfor the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021 when compared to the same periodperiods in 2019,2020, was primarily attributable to improved 2020 profitability and changes in jurisdictional mix and reduced 2020 non-deductible costs. Furthermore, our 2020 effective tax rate was negatively impacted by a decrease in the total discrete benefit to income tax expense related to stock-based compensation.
impact of non deductible expenses against lower pre-tax income.
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Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

11. Stock-based Compensation
Stock-based compensation expense is allocated to cost of revenue and operating expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income based on where the associated employee’s compensation is recorded. The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense:
  Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)2020
2019
 2020
2019
Included in cost of revenue:     
Cost of recurring$1,151
$451
 $1,621
$963
Cost of one-time services and other1,419
340
 1,814
802
Total included in cost of revenue2,570
791
 3,435
1,765
Included in operating expenses:     
Sales, marketing and customer success3,603
2,827
 6,081
5,738
Research and development4,348
2,753
 7,147
5,427
General and administrative9,612
8,658
 17,050
15,825
Total included in operating expenses17,563
14,238
 30,278
26,990
Total stock-based compensation expense$20,133
$15,029
 $33,713
$28,755

  
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020
Included in cost of revenue:
Cost of recurring$3,492 $1,151 $5,903 $1,621 
Cost of one-time services and other1,745 1,419 4,692 1,814 
Total included in cost of revenue5,237 2,570 10,595 3,435 
Included in operating expenses:
Sales, marketing and customer success4,678 3,603 10,106 6,081 
Research and development6,901 4,348 13,615 7,147 
General and administrative13,733 9,612 26,238 17,050 
Total included in operating expenses25,312 17,563 49,959 30,278 
Total stock-based compensation expense$30,549 $20,133 $60,554 $33,713 
See Note 2 for discussion of the additional equity award grants we made in response to COVID-19 pandemic.
12. Stockholders' Equity
DividendsStock repurchase program
In MarchNovember 2020, in response to the global COVID-19 pandemic, our Board of Directors rescinded its previously announced policyreauthorized and expanded a stock repurchase program that authorizes us to paypurchase up to $250.0 million of our outstanding shares of common stock. The program does not have an annual dividend at a rateexpiration date. Under the stock repurchase program, we are authorized to repurchase shares from time to time in accordance with applicable laws both on the open market, including under trading plans established pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of $0.48 per share1934, as amended, and in privately negotiated transactions. The timing and amount of repurchases depends on several factors, including market and business conditions, the trading price of our common stock and the nature of other investment opportunities. The repurchase program may be limited, suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice. Under the declaration2020 Credit Facility, we have restrictions on our ability to repurchase shares of our common stock, which are summarized on page 40 below.
We account for purchases of treasury stock under the cost method. During the three and paymentsix months ended June 30, 2021, we purchased 405,047 and 870,868 shares for $30.0 million and $58.1 million, respectively. The remaining amount available to purchase stock under the stock repurchase program was $150.9 million as of all cash dividends, beginning with the second quarter of 2020 and thereafter until such time, if any, as it may otherwise determine in its sole discretion.

June 30, 2021.
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Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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19

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


Dividends paid on common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2020, consisted of the following:
Declaration Date
Dividend
per Share

Record Date Payable Date
February 10, 2020$0.12
February 28 March 13

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component, consisted of the following:
 Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)2020
2019
 2020
2019
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, beginning of period$(14,140)$(1,452) $(5,290)$(5,110)
By component:     
Gains and losses on cash flow hedges:     
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income balance, beginning of period$(4,445)$566
 $(1,323)$1,498
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications, net of tax effects of $71, $628, $1,225 and $904(200)(1,759) (3,473)(2,522)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to interest expense1,018
(244) 1,223
(473)
Tax (benefit) expense included in provision for income taxes(267)64
 (321)124
Total amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss751
(180) 902
(349)
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)551
(1,939) (2,571)(2,871)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss balance, end of period$(3,894)$(1,373) $(3,894)$(1,373)
Foreign currency translation adjustment:     
Accumulated other comprehensive loss balance, beginning of period$(9,695)$(2,018) $(3,967)$(6,608)
Translation adjustments(887)(6,018) (6,615)(1,428)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss balance, end of period(10,582)(8,036) (10,582)(8,036)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, end of period$(14,476)$(9,409) $(14,476)$(9,409)

Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), beginning of period$4,163 $(14,140)$(2,497)$(5,290)
By component:
Gains and losses on cash flow hedges:
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) balance, beginning of period$1,048 $(4,445)$(3,101)$(1,323)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net of tax effects of $244, $71, $(856) and $1,225(692)(200)2,438 (3,473)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income to interest expense1,408 1,018 2,784 1,223 
Tax benefit included in provision for income taxes(371)(267)(728)(321)
Total amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income1,037 751 2,056 902 
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)345 551 4,494 (2,571)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) balance, end of period$1,393 $(3,894)$1,393 $(3,894)
Foreign currency translation adjustment:
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) balance, beginning of period$3,115 $(9,695)$604 $(3,967)
Translation adjustments1,783 (887)4,294 (6,615)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) balance, end of period4,898 (10,582)4,898 (10,582)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), end of period$6,291 $(14,476)$6,291 $(14,476)
13. Revenue Recognition
Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations
As of June 30, 2020,2021, approximately $854$797 million of revenue is expected to be recognized from remaining performance obligations. We expect to recognize revenue on approximately 60%55% of these remaining performance obligations over the next 12 months, with the remainder recognized thereafter.
We applied the practical expedient in ASC 606-10-50-14 and have excluded the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for (i) contracts with an original expected length of one year or less (one-time services); and (ii) contracts for which we recognize revenue at the amount to which we have the right to invoice for services performed (payment services and usage)(transactional revenue).

Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q
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19


Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


Contract balances
Our contract assets as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020 were insignificant. Our opening and closing balances of deferred revenue were as follows:
(in thousands)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Total deferred revenue$345,419 $316,914 
(in thousands)June 30,
2020

December 31,
2019

Total deferred revenue$337,196
$316,137
20
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Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The increase in deferred revenue during the six months ended June 30, 20202021 was primarily due to a seasonal increase in customer contract renewals and, new subscription sales ofto a lesser extent, early progress in initiatives to bring our cloud solutions.pricing in line with the market. Historically, due to the timing of customer budget cycles, we have an increase in customer contract renewals at or near the beginning of our third quarter. The amount of revenue recognized during the six months ended June 30, 20202021 that was included in the deferred revenuerevenue balance at the beginning of the period was approximately $219$229 million. The amount of revenue recognized during the six months ended June 30, 20202021 from performance obligations satisfied in prior periods was insignificant.
Disaggregation of revenue
We sell our cloud solutions and related services in three primary geographical markets: to customers in the United States, to customers in the United Kingdom and to customers located in other countries. The following table presents our revenue by geographic area based on the address of our customers:
 Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)2020
2019
 2020
2019
United States$189,304
$190,399
 $383,263
$378,525
United Kingdom29,535
19,307
 45,359
33,105
Other countries13,152
15,928
 26,990
29,834
Total revenue$231,991
$225,634
 $455,612
$441,464

Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020
United States$192,000 $189,304 $377,327 $383,263 
United Kingdom24,505 29,535 46,810 45,359 
Other countries12,935 13,152 24,494 26,990 
Total revenue$229,440 $231,991 $448,631 $455,612 
TheBeginning in the second quarter of 2021, we combined our General Markets Group ("GMG"), the and Enterprise Markets Group ("EMG"), into a single U.S. Markets Group ("UMG") and themoved our Corporations vertical under our International Markets Group ("IMG") comprise. This change was made to better align our resources toward customer retention and growth, which are key objectives as we progress toward our long-term aspirational goals.
The UMG and the IMG comprised our go-to-market organizations.organizations as of June 30, 2021. The following is a description of each market group:group as of that date:
The GMGUMG focuses on sales primarily to all K-12 private schools, faith-basedprospects and arts and cultural organizations, as well as emerging and mid-sized prospects in the U.S.;
The EMG focuses on sales primarily to all healthcare and higher education institutions, corporations and foundations, as well as large and/or strategic prospects incustomers inside of the U.S.; and
The IMG focuses on sales primarily to all prospects and customers outside of the U.S.U.S, as well as corporations.
The following table presents our revenue by market group:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2021
2020(1)
2021
2020(1)
UMG$179,436 $182,925 $352,903 $370,544 
IMG50,028 49,790 95,797 85,828 
Other(24)(724)(69)(760)
Total revenue$229,440 $231,991 $448,631 $455,612 
 Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)2020
2019
 2020
2019
GMG$90,453
$93,259
 $185,906
$185,774
EMG98,199
96,710
 196,322
191,875
IMG43,167
35,614
 73,248
63,736
Other172
51
 136
79
Total revenue$231,991
$225,634
 $455,612
$441,464

(1)
Due to the market group change discussed above, we have recast our revenue by market group for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 to present them on a consistent basis with the current year.

The following table presents our recurring revenue by type:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020
Contractual recurring$151,150 $148,214 $297,971 $295,958 
Transactional recurring65,836 68,046 125,765 125,169 
Total recurring revenue$216,986 $216,260 $423,736 $421,127 
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Blackbaud, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)


14. RestructuringSubsequent Events
During 2017, in an effort to further our organizational objectives, including improved operating efficiency, customer outcomes and employee satisfaction, we initiated a multi-year plan to consolidate and relocate some of our existing offices to highly modern and more collaborative workspaces with short-term financial commitments. We substantially completed our facilities optimization restructuring plan as of December 2019. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, we incurred $0.7 million and $2.7 million, respectively, in before-tax restructuring charges related to these activities. Such charges during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 were insignificant.
15. Property and Equipment
Pending Headquarters Facility PurchaseInterest rate swap agreement
In June 2020,July 2021, we entered into an additional interest rate swap agreement (the "July 2021 Swap Agreement"), which effectively converts portions of our variable rate debt under the 2020 Credit Facility to a binding purchase and sale agreement with HPBB1, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company (the "Seller"),fixed rate for the purchase and saleterm of the building, fixtures and other improvements and parcels of land of our headquarters facility (the "Headquarters Facility") in Charleston, South Carolina (the "Transaction"). We currently lease the Headquarters facility from the Seller. At the closingJuly 2021 Swap Agreement. The notional value of the Transaction, we would payJuly 2021 Swap Agreement was $75.0 million with an effective date beginning in July 2021 through Oct 2024. We designated the SellerJuly 2021 Swap Agreement as a purchase price of $76.3 million, which includescash flow hedge at the assumptioninception of the Seller's obligations in the aggregate principal amount of $63.0 million and cash, which we expect to fund by borrowings under the 2017 Credit Facility. The Transaction is expected to close during the second half of 2020.contract. See Note 8 for information about our other interest rate swap agreements.





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Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The following discussion and analysis presents financial information denominated in millions of dollars which can lead to differences from rounding when compared to similar information contained in the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes which are primarily denominated in thousands of dollars.
Executive Summary
We are the world’s leading cloud software company powering social good. Serving the entire social good community—nonprofits, higher education institutions, K–12 schools, healthcare organizations, faith communities, arts and cultural organizations, foundations, companies and individual change agents—we connect and empower organizations to increase their impact through cloud software, services, expertise and data intelligence. Our portfolio is tailored to the unique needs of vertical markets, with solutions for fundraising and CRM, marketing, advocacy, peer-to-peer fundraising, corporate social responsibility, school management, ticketing, grantmaking, financial management, payment processing and analytics. Serving the industry for more than threefour decades, we are headquartered in Charleston, South Carolina, and have operations in the United States, Australia, Canada, Costa Rica and the United Kingdom.
Our revenue is primarily generated from the following sources: (i) charging for the use of our software solutions in cloud and hosted environments; (ii) providing payment and transactionother transactional-type services; (iii) providing software maintenance and support services; and (iv) providing professional services, including implementation, consulting, training, analytic and other services.
COVID-19 Impact
The outbreak of COVID-19 in numerous countries across the globe, including each country in which we currently operate, has adversely impacted the U.S. and global economies. We began 2020 with strong execution against our financial plan. In March 2020, we began to experience disruptions to our business from COVID-19, and the pandemic continues to impact each of our markets.
To better enable us to weather the extraordinary business challenges brought about by the global COVID-19 pandemic, to protect the safety and welfare of our employees, and to further effect our long-term strategy to deliver the greatest value to our stockholders, we have taken several actions. These initial measures taken are expected to provide us the financial flexibility needed to manage a wide array of outcomes that may result from the pandemic. See Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial statements in this report for a discussion of some of these actions. In addition to the initial actions we have taken to date, we are continuously evaluating further possible actions in order to respond quickly to rapidly changing conditions, if needed.
The economic impact of COVID-19 on the social good industry remains uncertain, although we are beginning to see signs of recovery in the industry. If our existing and consequently, we expect thatprospective customers remain cautious in their purchase decisions, our operating environment may continue to be challenging for the remainder of 2020,2021 and potentially beyond, as existing and prospective customers remain cautious in their purchase decisions.beyond. Notwithstanding these conditions, we remain focused on continuing to execute our four-point growth strategy and strengthening our leadership position.

Four-Point Strategy
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Four-Point Growth Strategy
Expand Total Addressable Market
12Lead with World Class Teams and Operations
3Delight Customers with Innovative Cloud Solutions
2Drive Sales Effectiveness
3Expand Total Addressable Market
4Improve Operating Efficiency
1.Delight Customers with Innovative Cloud Solutions4
Our solutions are already equipped with features that are lending themselves to the current environment and we have quickly acted upon customer feedback to add enhancements and new functionality to serve our customers, so they can continue to focus on their missions during this time. For example, we built new integration between our peer-to-peer fundraising and donor management solutions simplifying the process of raising donations and acquiring new supporters through pandemic-friendly virtual events and peer-to-peer campaigns. We simplified donation forms to expedite fundraising by allowing organizations to create campaigns quickly and easily, which is critical in the current environment. We also added new financial management capabilities, further easing the transition to working from home with tools that support collaboration and efficient cash flow management and financial operations from the cloud.
Focus on Employees, Culture and ESG Initiatives
2.Drive Sales Effectiveness
The investments we have made to enhance our digital footprint1.Expand Total Addressable Market ("TAM")
We are enabling us to be more prescriptive and cost-effective in our marketing efforts and to quickly adapt to changing market conditions, and over the longer term we believe the impact of COVID-19 will accelerate the existing trends driving adoption of modern cloud solutions in our market. We also introduced new pricing and financing offers based on the changing needs of our customers. Despite our optimism over the long-term, the uncertainty of the current environment has created near-term challenges in our ability to build new pipeline and bookings are falling short of budgeted expectations, which we expect to put pressure on near-term revenues. As a result, we have begun shifting investment towards digital marketing aimed at lead generation and put a greater emphasis on selling solutions with the highest lifetime value. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we implemented a modest and targeted headcount reduction during the second quarter, including a reduction in our sales headcount with a focus on retaining our most highly productive sales executives. After temporarily freezing our hiring efforts due to COVID-19, we have since began backfilling sales positions with a focus on 2021 bookings.
3.Expand TAM
While we remain active in the evaluation ofnow once again actively evaluating opportunities to further expand our addressable market through acquisitions and internal product development, our top priority in the near-term is protecting our employees and continuing to support our customers at a very high standard.development. We have significant opportunities in front of us as we are less than 10% penetrated into a total addressable marketTAM of over $10 billion.
4.Improve Operating Efficiency
We have made transformational changes to our business over the last several years, which allowed us to immediately switch to a virtual work environment in March and supported our global employees' ability to work effectively from home. We Acquisitions are re-evaluating elementsan important element of our workforce strategy based on the lessons learned over the past few months. We have been soliciting feedback from our employees to help shape our approach to the future of work at Blackbaud.

going forward.
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2.Lead with World Class Teams and Operations
This strategy expands upon our previous strategies to drive sales effectiveness and improve operating efficiency to include improving overall company performance as measured by the Rule of 40 (see discussion of Non-GAAP Financial SummaryMeasures below). We have a strong executive team that is delivering on our mission and executing on our strategy. We have talent across our company, at every level, who are aligned with these goals as well. In support of this strategy, during the second quarter of 2021, we merged our EMG and GMG to create one U.S. Market Group ("UMG") to better align our resources toward customer retention and growth. For more information, see Note 13 to our condensed consolidated financial statements in this report.    
3.Delight Customers with Innovative Cloud Solutions
2020 required unprecedented speed and scale to support our customers, and we were quick to reprioritize and expedite product enhancements to support our customers' changing needs as they needed to operate more digitally. We have carried that momentum into 2021. For example, as arts and cultural organizations begin to open their doors, maintaining high standards for the safety and security of their patrons is a top priority; therefore, we recently announced the general availability of Payment Terminal™. This solution allows organizations to receive secure, contactless chip and tap payments for tickets and donations through Blackbaud Altru® and Blackbaud Merchant Services™. Not only does this minimize staff handling of credit cards during point-of-sale, but it enables them to process payments faster than with a magnetic swipe device and helps to better protect their constituents and their organization from credit card fraud with EMV-certified card readers that offer end-to-end encryption. During the second quarter, we also announced the general availability of Blackbaud Peer-to-Peer Fundraising™, powered by JustGiving® in Australia, New Zealand and Canada bringing this turnkey solution to even more organizations with no subscription fees or setup costs and furthering our efforts to globalize our products.
4.Focus on Employees, Culture and ESG Initiatives
During the first quarter of 2021, we elevated a specific strategy focused on employees, culture and ESG initiatives. This is not new for us. It is something that is in our DNA and is a big advantage as we look to attract and retain top talent. This is evident in our 2020 social responsibility report, which was released in April 2021. We are fully committed to continuing to create a diverse and inclusive environment at all levels of the organization. During May 2021, we held a month-long celebration of our 40th anniversary with our employees, some of whom have been around to watch our business grow from just one product to providing purpose-built solutions for the entire social good industry. In the second quarter of 2021, we furthered our efforts to create a best-in-class candidate and employee experience with the launch of our new careers site. This enables us to lift our social presence and visibility, create personalized experiences for candidates via artificial intelligence, reduce the time to apply, and accept applications start to finish from a mobile device. It also enables us to leverage data analytics to better understand the talent marketplace and inform future investments.
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Financial Summary

Total revenue ($M)Income from operations ($M)
YoY Growth (%)YoY Growth (%)
       chart-d1d51f17a57a588cb16.jpgblkb-20210630_g4.jpg                           chart-1a51ec22af9357ea917.jpgblkb-20210630_g5.jpg
       chart-06d3170952b6f1be456.jpgblkb-20210630_g6.jpg                           chart-da7af1afbb236f68502.jpgblkb-20210630_g7.jpg
Total revenue increaseddecreased by $6.4$2.6 million and $14.1$7.0 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2019,2020, driven largely by the following:
+-Growth in recurring revenue related to increases in transactional revenue, positive demand from customers across our portfolio of cloud solutions and increases in services embedded in our renewable cloud solution contracts
-Decreases in one-time consulting revenue due primarily fromto less implementation and customization services. We changed our commission plans during the first quarter of 2020 to intentionally shift our sales teams' focus towards selling our cloud solutions. Additionally, the bookings shortfalls during 2020 caused by the COVID-19 pandemic contributed to the decreases in one-time sales related to COVID-19consulting revenue.
-Decreases in one-time analytics revenue as analytics are generally integrated in our cloud solutions
+Growth in recurring revenue related to increases in contractual revenue related to the performance of our cloud software solutions and, to a lesser extent, early progress in initiatives to bring our pricing in line with the market
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Income from operations increaseddecreased by $6.1$6.5 million and $12.3$8.3 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2019,2020, driven largely by the following:
+-Growth
Increases in stock-based compensation expense of $10.4 million and $26.8 million, respectively, due to:
Certain changes to our compensation program that are expected to cause stock-based compensation expense to remain higher than historical levels, including
replacement of our annual cash bonus plans with a short-term performance-based equity award plan
decrease in the vesting period for our annual long-term incentive time-based equity awards from 4 years (1/4 per year) to 3 years (1/3 per year), beginning in February 2021; and
replacement of cash sign-on and retention bonuses with time-based equity awards.
Increases in the grant date fair values of our annual equity awards granted to employees;
As a one-time response to COVID-19, replacement of our 2020 base salary merit increases with one-year time-based equity awards, which vested and were recognized as expense between May 1, 2020 and May 1, 2021; and
Overall Company performance against 2020 goals.
-Decreases in total revenue, as described above
+-Reduced overall compensationIncreases in transaction-based costs primarily associated with the decisionof $1.9 million and $1.7 million, respectively, related to replacepayment services integrated in our 2020 cash bonus plans with grants of performance-based equity awardscloud solutions
+-DecreaseIncreases in restructuring costs of $0.7 millionhosting and $2.6 million, as our facilities optimization plan was largely completed as of December 31, 2019
+Decrease in acquisition-related expenses and integrationdata center costs of $0.8 million and $1.9$1.5 million, respectively, as we continue to migrate our cloud infrastructure to leading public cloud service providers
+DecreaseDecreases in amortizationrent expense of intangible assets from business combinations of $2.1$4.1 million and $3.2$7.2 million, respectively, related to the purchase of our global headquarters facility during the third quarter of 2020 and our exit of certain other office leases globally during the second half of 2020 in-line with our new workforce strategy
-+Increases in cost of revenue from a $4.3 million impairment charge during the three months ended June 30, 2020, against certain previously capitalized software development costs, resulting from our decision to accelerate the end of customer support for certain solutions
-IncreasesDecreases in employee severance of $4.1$3.8 million and $0.7$2.9 million, related to a modest and targeted headcount reduction during the three months ended June 30, 2020, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
-+IncreasesDecreases in corporateamortization of intangible assets from business combinations of $1.0 million and $3.0 million, respectively
+Decrease in compensation costs other than stock-based compensation of $13.2 million, during the six months ended June 30, 2021, primarily due to a decrease in headcount
+Decrease in travel costs of $3.1$3.5 million, and $3.4 million, primarily relatedduring the six months ended June 30, 2021, due to increasesour restriction on non-essential employee travel in bad debt expenseresponse to the COVID-19 pandemic
-Other increases in cost of revenue related to increases in data center costs, amortization of software development costs and transaction-based costs

We are continuing to make critical investments in the business in areas such as digital marketing, engineering, security, customer success and our continued shift of cloud infrastructure to leading public cloud service providers. We expect the level of investment in these areas to increase in the second half of 2021.
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There are three primary revenue categories with related business drivers that we continue to monitor closely in light of the COVID-19 pandemic:
1.Contractual Recurring Revenue (approximately two thirds of total revenue in 2019)
Recurring subscription contracts are typically for a term of three years at contract inception, billed annually in advance, and we have been for several years successfully shifting our legacy customer base away from annual renewals and moving them onto multi-year renewal contracts. Approximately one-half of our contracted recurring revenue will be up for renewal during 2020, with the seasonal high for renewals and collections during the third quarter driven largely by mid-year fiscal year-ends and timing of the academic school year. While our renewal rates have trended ahead of our expectations through July, our contracted recurring revenue has fallen short of our original plan due to bookings falling short of our budgeted expectations. We are closely monitoring our customer receivable balances, payment terms, and creditworthiness. We have started to experience an increase in our aging of receivables and observed changes in some of our customers' payment behavior associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
2.Transactional Revenue (approximately one quarter of total revenue in 2019)
Transactional revenue is non-contractual and less predictable given the susceptibility to certain drivers such as timing and number of events and marketing campaigns, as well as fluctuations in donation volumes and tuition payments. We have historically experienced seasonal highs during the fourth quarter due to year-end giving campaigns and during the second quarter when a large number of events are held. The early disruptions caused by COVID-19 in the first quarter drove sharp initial declines in our transactional volumes. During the second quarter, many in-person events shifted online, had to be postponed or even canceled. Social good organizations are being forced to employ new strategies to maintain momentum with current supporters while capturing the attention of potential new donors. We saw a rise in virtual campaigns and events and we remain committed to supporting our customers in adapting to the new circumstances.
3.Bookings
Given our ratable revenue recognition model for our recurring subscription contracts and implementation periods, we expect that declines in our 2020 bookings performance will have a greater impact on our 2021 revenue than 2020 revenue. Of the three primary revenue categories discussed above, bookings represents the smallest potential impact on recurring revenue in 2020. One-time services and other revenue, which is tied to bookings, would have a more immediate impact on our total revenue. Our first quarter has historically been the seasonal low for bookings, with the second and fourth quarters historically being seasonally higher, and our bookings tend to be back-end loaded within individual quarters given our quarterly quota plans. Although our bookings have performed slightly better than our initial COVID-19 scenario planning, we are currently expecting a significant shortfall in 2020 bookings compared to our original plan for the year as we continue to see challenges in building pipeline. The magnitude of our 2020 bookings shortfall is expected to be impacted by the depth and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Our strategy has historically relied on a balanced approach to growth and profitability. As discussed above, the pandemic has created short-term uncertainty in our revenue outlook and the early impacts on pipeline and bookings will likely limit our ability to drive near-term revenue growth at our originally planned levels. Therefore, in line with our strategy, we have made a pivot to greater emphasis on delivering shareholder value through increased profitability and cash flow, which are more controllable.

Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q
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(Unaudited)


Customer retention
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Our recurring revenue contracts are generally for a term of three years at contract inception with one to three-year renewals thereafter. We anticipate a continued decrease in maintenance contract renewals as we transition our solution portfolio and maintenance customers from a perpetual license-based model to a cloud subscription delivery model. In the long term, we also anticipate an increase in recurring subscription contract renewals as we continue focusing on innovation, quality and the integration of our cloud solutions, which we believe will provide value-adding capabilities to better address our customers' needs. Due primarily to these factors, we believe a recurring revenue customer retention measure that combines recurring subscription, maintenance and service customer contracts provides a better representation of our customers' overall behavior. For the twelve months ended June 30, 2020,2021, approximately 92% of our customers with recurring revenue contracts were retained. This customer retention rate is materially unchanged from our rate for the full year ended December 31, 2019.2020.
Balance sheet and cash flow
At June 30, 2020,2021, our cash and cash equivalents were $30.5$28.3 million and the carrying amount of our debt under the 20172020 Credit Facility was $484.2$483.1 million. Our net leverage ratio was 2.211.78 to 1.00.1.00.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, we generated $37.5$99.9 million in cash from operations, primarily from operating cost reductions put in place in response to COVID-19 and the increased use of stock-based compensation. During the six months ended, June 30, 2020, we had a net increase in our borrowings of $16.9$14.8 million, down from a net increasereturned $58.1 million to stockholders by way of $58.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020. Historically, due to lower revenues in our first quarter, combined with the payment of bonuses from the prior year in our first quartershare repurchases and the payment of certain annual vendor contracts, our cash flow from operations has been lowest in our first quarter.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we also had aggregate cash outlays of $27.6$26.0 million for purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software development costs.
Recent DevelopmentsSecurity Incident
Pending headquarters facility purchase
In June 2020,As discussed in Note 9 to our unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report, we entered into a binding purchase and sale agreement with HPBB1, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company (the "Seller"), forbelieve it is probable that total losses related to the purchase and sale ofSecurity Incident will ultimately exceed the building, fixtures and other improvements and parcels of landlimits of our headquarters facility (the "Headquarters Facility") in Charleston, South Carolina (the "Transaction"). Weinsurance coverage. However, as we are currently leaseunable to determine when that will be the Headquarters facility fromcase and the Seller. Atapproximate amount or range of any such excess, we are unable to determine the closingeffect the Security Incident will have on our results of the Transaction, we would pay the Seller a purchase price of $76.3 million, which includes the assumption of the Seller's obligations in the aggregate principal amount of $63.0 million and cash, which we expect to fund by borrowings under the 2017 Credit Facility. The Transaction is expected to close during the second half of 2020.operations, liquidity, or financial condition.

Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
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Results of Operations
Comparison of the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 20192020
Revenue and Cost of Revenue
Recurring
Revenue ($M)Cost of revenue ($M)Gross profit ($M)
and gross margin (%)
YoY Growth (%)YoY Growth (%)
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Recurring revenue is comprised of fees for the use of our subscription-based software solutions, which includes providing access to cloud solutions, hosting services, online training programs, subscription-based analytic services, such as donor acquisitions and data enrichment, and payment services. Recurring revenue also includes fees from maintenance services for our on-premises solutions, services included in our renewable subscription contracts, retained and managed services contracts that we expect to have a term consistent with our cloud solution contracts, and variable transaction revenue associated with the use of our solutions.
Cost of recurring revenue is primarily comprised of compensation costs for customer support and production IT personnel, hosting and data center costs, third-party contractor expenses, third-party royalty and data expenses, allocated depreciation, facilities and IT support costs, amortization of intangible assets from business combinations, amortization of software development costs, transaction-based costs related to payments services including remittances of amounts due to third-parties and other costs incurred in providing support and recurring services to our customers.
We continued to experience growth in sales of our cloud solutions as ourOur customers continue to prefer cloud subscription offerings with integrated analytics, training and payment services. Recurring subscription contracts are typically for a term of three years at contract inception with one to three-year renewals thereafter. We intend to continue focusing on innovation, quality and integration of our cloud solutions, which we believe will drive future revenue growth.

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Recurring revenue increased by $7.8$0.7 million, or 3.7%0.3%, during the three months ended June 30, 2021, when compared to the same period in 2020, driven primarily by the following:
+Increase in contractual recurring revenue of $2.9 million related to the performance of our cloud solutions and, to a lesser extent, early progress in initiatives to bring our pricing in line with the market, partially offset by a decrease in maintenance revenue as customers migrate to our cloud solutions
-Decrease in transactional revenue of $2.2 million primarily due to a decrease in the volume of transactions for which we process payments when compared to the elevated online charitable giving, mainly related to COVID-19, during the second quarter of 2020
Recurring revenue increased by $2.6 million, or 0.6%, during the six months ended June 30, 2021, when compared to the same period in 2020, driven primarily by the following:
+Increase in contractual recurring revenue of $2.0 million related to the performance of our cloud solutions, partially offset by a decrease in maintenance revenue as customers migrate to our cloud solutions
+Increase in transactional revenue of $0.6 million, primarily due to the continued shift toward virtual fundraising and online charitable giving, partially offset by the second quarter 2021 decrease in the volume of transactions for which we process payments, as discussed above
Cost of recurring revenue increased by $3.1 million, or 3.4%, and $14.6$2.4 million, or 3.6%1.3%, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2019,2020, driven primarily by the following:
+Increases in subscriptions revenuecompensation costs of $11.8$2.8 million and $22.4$4.2 million, related to increases in transactional revenue, positive demand from customers across our portfolio of cloud solutions and increases in services embedded in our renewable cloud solution contracts
-Decreases in maintenance revenue of $4.0 million and $7.9 millionrespectively, primarily related to our continuing effortsstock-based compensation due to migrate customers from legacy on-premises solutions onto our solutions powered by Blackbaud SKY, our modern cloud platform
Partially offsetting the increases in subscriptions revenue were decreases in the mix of retained and managed services contracts we present in recurring. Revenue from retained and managed service contracts that we do not expect to have a term consistent with our cloud solution contracts is included in one-time services and other revenue beginning January 1, 2020. This change in presentation resulted in decreases in recurring revenue and offsetting increases to one-time services and other revenue of $4.2 million and $8.5 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
Cost of recurring revenue increased by $4.7 million or 5.4%, and $9.6 million or 5.6%, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2019, driven primarily by the following:
the factors discussed above on page 26
+Increases in transaction-based costs of $1.9 million and $1.7 million, respectively, related to payment services integrated in our cloud solutions
+Impairment charge of $4.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2020, against certain previously capitalized software development costs that reduced the carrying value of those assets to zero. The impairment charge resulted primarily from our decision to accelerate the end of customer support for certain solutions.
+Increases in hosting and data center costs of $1.7$0.6 million and $2.2$1.1 million, respectively, as we are migratingcontinue to migrate our cloud infrastructure to leading public cloud service providers
+IncreasesIncrease in third-party contractor costs of $0.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021; the increase in third-party contractor costs during the six months ended June 30, 2021 was insignificant
-Decreases in amortization of software development costs of $0.8$2.6 million and $2.2$1.6 million, respectively, due to investments made on innovation, quality andan impairment charge in Q2 2020 which did not occur during the integration of our cloud solutionssame period in 2021
+-IncreasesDecreases in transaction-based costsamortization of intangible assets from business combinations of $0.7 million and $3.0$2.5 million, related to payment services integrated in our cloud solutionsrespectively
+For the six months ended June 30, 2020, increase in third-party contractor costs of $1.2 million related to application security and partners delivering services embedded in our renewable cloud solution contracts
-Decreases in compensation costs primarily associated with the decision to replace our 2020 cash bonus plans with grants of performance-based equity awards
-Decreases in costs associated with certain retained and managed services contracts for which revenue is included in one-time services and other revenue beginning January 1, 2020, as discussed above
The 0.7% and 0.8% decreases in recurringRecurring gross margin decreased by 1.3% for the three andmonths ended June 30, 2021, when compared to the same period in 2020, primarily due to the decrease in higher margin transactional revenue.
Recurring gross margin remained relatively consistent during the six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively,2021, when compared to the same periodsperiod in 2019, were primarily the result of the impairment of previously capitalized software development costs, and incremental costs associated with our continued shift toward selling cloud solutions, including data center costs and amortization of software development costs. We expect continued pressure on recurring gross margin largely driven by duplicate data center costs as we migrate our cloud infrastructure to leading cloud service providers.

2020.
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Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)


Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
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One-time services and other
Revenue ($M)Cost of revenue ($M)
Gross profit ($M)

and gross margin (%)
YoY Growth (%)YoY Growth (%)
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One-time services and other revenue is comprised of fees for one-time consulting, analytic and onsite training services, fees for retained and managed services contracts that we do not expect to have a term consistent with our cloud solution contracts, revenue from the sale of our software sold under perpetual license arrangements, fees from user conferences and third-party software referral fees.
Cost of one-time services and other is primarily comprised of compensation costs for professional services and onsite training personnel, other costs incurred in providing onsite customer training, third-party contractor expenses, data expense incurred to perform one-time analytic services, third-party software royalties, costs of user conferences, allocated depreciation, facilities and IT support costs and amortization of intangible assets from business combinations.
One-time services and other revenue decreased by $1.4$3.3 million, or 8.4%20.8%, and $0.4$9.6 million, or 1.2%27.8%, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2019,2020, driven primarily by the following:
+-Increases in the mix of retained and managed services contracts we present in one-time services and other. Revenue from retained and managed service contracts that we do not expect to have a term consistent with our cloud solution contracts is included in one-time services and other revenue beginning January 1, 2020. This change in presentation resulted in increases to one-time services and other revenue and offsetting decreases in recurring revenue of $4.2 million and $8.5 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020.
-Decreases in one-time consulting revenue of $3.8$2.4 million and $5.5$7.1 million, respectively, due primarily to less implementation and customization services. In line with our multi-year strategic shift from lessa license-based and one-time services business model to a cloud subscription business model, we changed our commission plans during the first quarter of 2020 to intentionally shift our sales relatedteams' focus towards selling our cloud solutions. Additionally, the bookings shortfalls during 2020 caused by the COVID-19 pandemic contributed to COVID-19 as well as services increasingly being embeddedthe decreases in our renewable cloud solution contracts. Our embedded services are recorded as recurringone-time consulting revenue.
-Decreases in one-time analytics revenue of $1.2$0.8 million and $2.1$1.8 million, respectively, as analytics are generally integrated in our cloud solutions
-For the six months ended June 30, 2020, decreases in revenue from one-time training services and license fees

Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q
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Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)


Cost of one-time services and other decreased by $0.6 million, or 4.1%, during the three months ended June 30, 2020, when compared to the same periods in 2019, driven primarily by the following:
30+
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Increase in costs of associated with certain retained and managed services contracts for which revenue is included in one-time services and other revenue beginning January 1, 2020, as discussed above
-Reduced amount of compensation costs primarily associated with the decision to replace our 2020 cash bonus plans with grants of performance-based equity awardsSecond Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q

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Blackbaud, Inc.
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Cost of one-time services and other remained relatively consistent during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,2021, when compared to the same period in 2019.2020.
The 3.9% and 1.5% decreases inCost of one-time services and other decreased by $0.7 million, or 2.5%, during the six months ended June 30, 2021, when compared to the same period in 2020, driven primarily by a decrease in third-party contractor costs of $1.0 million due to the timing of our spending.
One-time services and other gross margin decreased by 23.2% and 29.3% during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2019, were2020, primarily due to the result of thesignificant reductions in one-time consulting and analytics revenue discussed above outpacing declines in the related costs.above.
Operating Expenses
Sales, marketing and

customer success ($M)
Research and
development ($M)
General and
administrative ($M)
Percentages indicate expenses as a percentage of total revenue
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Sales, marketing and customer success
Sales, marketing and customer success expense includes compensation costs, variable sales commissions, travel-related expenses, advertising and marketing materials, public relations costs, variable reseller commissions and allocated depreciation, facilities and IT support costs.
We see a large market opportunity in the long-term and will continue to make investments to drive sales effectiveness, which is a component of our four-point growth strategy.effectiveness. We have also implemented software tools to enhance our digital footprint and drive lead generation. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we implemented a modest and targeted headcount reduction during the second quarter of 2020, including a reduction in our sales headcount with a focus on retaining our most highly productive sales executives. After temporarily freezingThe enhancements we are making in our hiring efforts duego-to-market approach are expected to COVID-19,significantly reduce our average customer acquisition cost as well as the related payback period while increasing sales velocity. As a result, we have since began backfillingdo not expect our sales, positions with a focus on 2021 bookings.

marketing and customer success expense to return to pre-pandemic levels.
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Sales, marketing and customer success expense decreased by $3.1$6.5 million, or 5.6%12.5%, and $16.4 million, or 14.9%, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, respectively, when compared to the same periodperiods in 2019,2020, primarily driven by the following:
+-IncreaseDecreases in employee severancecompensation costs other than stock-based compensation of $5.4 million and $14.0 million, respectively, due to the targeted reduction in sales headcount during the second quarter of 2020, discussed above
-Decreases in allocated costs of $1.8$1.9 million and $4.4 million, respectively, primarily related to a decrease in rent expense and the impact of the targeted reduction in our sales headcount in response toduring the COVID-19 pandemicsecond quarter of 2020, as discussed above
-Decrease in travel costs of $1.9$2.1 million, during the six months ended June 30, 2021, due to our restriction on non-essential employee travel in response to the COVID-19 pandemic,
-Decrease in compensation costs of $1.7 million primarily related to the decision to replace our which went into effect during March 2020 cash bonus plans with grants of performance-based equity awards
-Decrease in commissions expense of $0.7 million related to a decrease in commissionable sales.
Sales, marketing and customer success expense remained relatively consistent during the six months ended June 30, 2020, when compared to the same period in 2019, primarily driven by the following:
+IncreaseIncreases in employee severance costs of $0.9 million related to a reduction in our sales headcount in response to the COVID-19 pandemic as discussed above
+Increase instock-based compensation costs of $0.9$1.1 million primarily associated with the elevated headcount of our direct sales force and our lead generation teams, beginning in the fourth quarter of 2018. The increase in compensation costs related to elevated headcount was partially offset by the decision to replace our 2020 cash bonus plans with grants of performance-based equity awards
-Decrease in travel costs of $1.4$4.0 million, respectively, due to our restrictionthe factors discussed above on non-essential employee travel in response to the COVID-19 pandemicpage 26
Research and development
Research and development expense includes compensation costs for engineering and product management personnel, third-party contractor expenses, software development tools and other expenses related to developing new solutions or upgrading and enhancing existing solutions that do not qualify for capitalization, and allocated depreciation, facilities and IT support costs.
We continue to make investments to delight our customers with innovative cloud solutions, which is a component of our four-point growth strategy. We increased engineering hiring beginning in the fourth quarter of 2020.
Research and development expenses decreasedincreased by $1.0$5.3 million or 3.9%21.4%, and $4.5$9.5 million or 8.3%19.1%, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2019,2020, primarily driven by decreases in compensation costs of $1.8 million and $3.5 million, respectively, associated with the decision in March 2020 to replace our 2020 cash bonus plans with grants of performance-based equity awards.following:
+Increases in compensation costs of $4.8 million and $8.1 million, respectively, primarily related to stock-based compensation due to the factors discussed above on page 26
+Decrease in software development costs of $1.9 million, during the six months ended June 30, 2021, that were required to be capitalized under the internal-use software guidance
Not included in research and development expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 were $10.6$10.4 million and $11.7$10.6 million, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 were $21.4$19.5 million and $22.8$21.4 million, respectively, of qualifying costs associated with development activities that are required to be capitalized under the internal-use software accounting guidance such as those for our cloud solutions, as well as development costs associated with acquired companies. Qualifying capitalized software development costs associated with our cloud solutions are subsequently amortized to cost of subscriptions revenue over the related asset's estimated useful life, which generally range from three to seven years. We expect that the amount of software development costs capitalized will be relatively consistent in the near-term as we continue making investments in innovation, quality and the integration of our solutions, which we believe will drive long-term revenue growth.
General and administrative
General and administrative expense consists primarily of compensation costs for general corporate functions, including senior management, finance, accounting, legal, human resources and corporate development, third-party professional fees, insurance, allocated depreciation, facilities and IT support costs, acquisition-related expenses and other administrative expenses.

During the third quarter of 2020, we adjusted our workforce strategy to provide more flexibility to our employees and we now have more employees working remotely either part-time or full-time, even within our hub locations. This change has created efficiencies within our real estate footprint as we have shifted toward more collaborative workspaces within our offices.
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General and administrative expense increased by $1.3$2.2 million, or 4.6%7.3%, during the three months ended June 30, 2020 and remained relatively consistent during the six months ended June 30, 2020, when compared to the same periods in 2019, primarily driven by the following:
+Increases in corporate costs of $3.1 million and $3.4 million primarily related to increases in bad debt expense
-Decreases in bonus expense of $1.3 million and $2.8 million primarily related to the decision to replace our 2020 cash bonus plans with grants of performance-based equity awards
Restructuring
During 2017, in an effort to further our organizational objectives, including improved operating efficiency, customer outcomes and employee satisfaction, we initiated a multi-year plan to consolidate and relocate some of our existing offices to highly modern and more collaborative workspaces with short-term financial commitments, which was substantially completed as of December 2019. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, we incurred $0.7$6.9 million, and $2.7 million, respectively, in before-tax restructuring charges related to these activities. Such chargesor 12.4%, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2020, were insignificant.primarily driven by the following:
+Increases in stock-based compensation costs of $4.1 million and $9.2 million, respectively, due to the factors discussed above on page 26
-Decreases in rent expense, net of allocated costs, of $2.0 million and $0.9 million, respectively, primarily related to the purchase of our global headquarters facility during the third quarter of 2020 and our exit of certain other office leases globally during the second half of 2020 in-line with our new workforce strategy
-Decrease in third-party contractor costs of $1.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021
Interest Expense       
 Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in millions)2020
2019
Change
 2020
2019
Change
Interest expense$3.9
$5.8
(32.9)% $8.1
$11.1
(27.6)%
% of total revenue1.7%2.6%  1.8%2.5% 
Interest Expense
Interest expense ($M)
Percentages indicate expenses as a percentage of total revenue
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The decreasesincreases in interest expense in dollars and as a percentage of total revenue during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2019, were2020, was primarily due to decreasesthe Real Estate Loans assumed for the purchase of our global headquarters facility in our average daily borrowingsAugust 2020 and our weighted average effective interest rates.the deferred financing costs and debt discount associated with the 2020 Credit Facility, which was entered into in October 2020.
Deferred Revenue
The table below compares the components of deferred revenue from our consolidated balance sheets:
(dollars in millions)Timing of recognitionJune 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Change
RecurringOver the period billed in advance,
generally one year
$324.3 $303.8 6.7 %
One-time services and otherAs services are delivered21.1 13.1 61.4 %
Total deferred revenue(1)
345.4 316.9 9.0 %
Less: Long-term portion5.7 4.7 22.9 %
Current portion(1)
$339.7 $312.2 8.8 %
(dollars in millions)Timing of recognitionJune 30,
2020

December 31,
2019

Change
RecurringOver the period billed in advance, generally one year$322.1
$302.8
6.4%
One-time services and otherAs services are delivered15.1
13.4
12.8%
Total deferred revenue(1)
 337.2
316.1
6.7%
Less: Long-term portion 4.6
1.8
156.7%
Current portion(1)
 $332.6
$314.3
5.8%
(1)The individual amounts for each year may not sum to total deferred revenue or current portion of deferred revenue due to rounding.
(1)The individual amounts for each year may not sum to total deferred revenue or current portion of deferred revenue due to rounding.
To the extent that our customers are billed for our solutions and services in advance of delivery, we record such amounts in deferred revenue. Our recurring revenue contracts are generally for a term of three years at contract inception, with one to three-year renewals thereafter, billed annually in advance, and non-cancelable. We have been for several years successfully shifting our legacy customer base away from annual renewals and moving them onto multi-year renewal contracts. We generally invoice our customers with recurring revenue contracts in annual cycles 30 days prior to the end of the contract term.each one-year period.
Deferred revenue from recurring revenue contracts increased during the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, primarily due a seasonal increase in customer contract renewals and, new subscription sales ofto a lesser extent, early progress in initiatives to bring our cloud solutions.pricing in line with the market. Historically, due to the timing of customer budget cycles, we have an increase in customer contract renewals at or near the beginning of our third quarter. Deferred revenue from one-time services and other
Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
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increased during the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, primarily due anto a seasonal increase in one-time service billings during the mix of retained and managed services contracts we present in one-time services and other beginning January 1, 2020, as discussed above.second quarter.
We have acquired businesses whose net tangible assets include deferred revenue. In accordance with GAAP reporting requirements, we recorded write-downs of deferred revenue from customer arrangements predating the acquisition to

Income Taxes
32Income tax provision ($M)
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Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-QPercentages indicate effective income tax rates

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TableThe decrease in our effective income tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2021, when compared to the same period in 2020, was primarily attributable to a 2021 discrete tax benefit against lower pre-tax income. The 2020 effective income tax rate was negatively impacted by discrete adjustments comprised of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)


fair value, which resulted intax expense attributable to stock-based compensation and unrecognized tax benefits net of benefit attributable to deferred tax adjustment. The 2021 effective income tax rate was positively impacted by increased tax benefit attributable to stock-based compensation offset against tax expense attributable to a corporate income tax rate increase enacted during the period against lower recorded deferred revenue as of the acquisition date than the actual amounts paid in advance for solutions and services under those customer arrangements. Therefore, our deferred revenue after an acquisition will not reflect the full amount of deferred revenue that would have been reported if the acquired deferred revenue was not written down to fair value. Further explanation of this impact is included below under the caption "Non-GAAP financial measures".
Income tax provision       
  Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in millions)2020
2019
Change
 2020
2019
Change
Income tax provision$4.5
$2.7
64.5% $5.2
$0.9
477.5%
Effective income tax rate27.6%27.7%  24.0%13.0% 
pre-tax income.
The increase in our effective income tax rate duringfor the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021 when compared to the same periodperiods in 2019,2020, was primarily attributable to improved 2020 profitability and changes in jurisdictional mix and reduced 2020 non-deductible costs. Furthermore, our 2020 effective tax rate was negatively impacted by a decrease in the total discrete benefit to income tax expense related to stock-based compensation.impact of non deductible expenses against lower pre-tax income.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The operating results analyzed below are presented on a non-GAAP basis. We use non-GAAP revenue, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP income from operations, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted earnings per sharefinancial measures internally in analyzing our operational performance. Accordingly, we believe these non-GAAP measures are useful to investors, as a supplement to GAAP measures, in evaluating our ongoing operational performance. While we believe these non-GAAP measures provide useful supplemental information, non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures may not be completely comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies due to potential differences in the exact method of calculation between companies.
We have acquired businesses whose net tangible assets include deferred revenue. In accordance with GAAP reporting requirements, we recorded write-downs of deferred revenue under arrangements predating the acquisition to fair value, which resulted in lower recognized revenue than the contributed purchase price until the related obligations to provide services under such arrangements are fulfilled. Therefore, our GAAP revenues after the acquisitions will not reflect the full amount of revenue that would have been reported if the acquired deferred revenue was not written down to fair value. The non-GAAP measures described below reverse the acquisition-related deferred revenue write-downs so that the full amount of revenue booked by the acquired companies is included, which we believe provides a more accurate representation of a revenue run-rate in a given period and, therefore, will provide more meaningful comparative results in future periods.
The non-GAAP financial measures discussed below exclude the impact of certain transactions because we believe they are not directly related to our operating performance in any particular period, but are for our long-term benefit over multiple periods. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures reflect our ongoing business in a manner that allows for meaningful period-to-period comparisons and analysis of trends in our business.
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Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)20212020Change20212020Change
GAAP Revenue$229.4 $232.0 (1.1)%$448.6 $455.6 (1.5)%
GAAP gross profit$121.4 $127.1 (4.5)%$237.2 $245.8 (3.5)%
GAAP gross margin52.9 %54.8 %52.9 %54.0 %
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Add: Stock-based compensation expense5.2 2.6 103.8 %10.6 3.4 208.4 %
Add: Amortization of intangibles from business combinations8.9 9.7 (8.3)%18.0 20.6 (12.7)%
Add: Employee severance— 0.8 (98.1)%— 0.8 (98.2)%
Subtotal(1)
14.1 13.0 8.4 %28.6 24.9 15.1 %
Non-GAAP gross profit(1)
$135.5 $140.1 (3.3)%$265.8 $270.7 (1.8)%
Non-GAAP gross margin59.1 %60.4 %59.2 %59.4 %
GAAP income from operations$13.0 $19.6 (33.4)%$19.7 $28.0 (29.7)%
GAAP operating margin5.7 %8.4 %4.4 %6.1 %
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Add: Stock-based compensation expense30.5 20.1 51.7 %60.6 33.7 79.6 %
Add: Amortization of intangibles from business combinations9.4 10.4 (9.3)%19.1 22.1 (13.4)%
Add: Employee severance0.5 4.3 (89.4)%1.4 4.4 (66.9)%
Add: Acquisition-related integration costs— (0.1)(100.0)%(0.1)(0.1)(4.9)%
Add: Acquisition-related expenses0.1 0.1 (24.7)%0.1 0.2 (42.4)%
Add: Restructuring and other real estate activities0.1 0.1 136.0 %— 0.1 (90.5)%
Add: Security Incident-related costs, net of insurance(2)
0.5 — 100.0 %0.5 — 100.0 %
Subtotal(1)
41.1 34.9 17.8 %81.6 60.4 35.2 %
Non-GAAP income from operations(1)
$54.1 $54.5 (0.6)%$101.3 $88.4 14.7 %
Non-GAAP operating margin23.6 %23.5 %22.6 %19.4 %
GAAP income before provision for income taxes$8.5 $16.3 (48.1)%$9.0 $21.7 (58.5)%
GAAP net income$6.7 $11.8 (43.1)%$6.6 $16.5 (60.1)%
Shares used in computing GAAP diluted earnings per share48,444,874 48,418,378 0.1 %48,444,658 48,465,077 — %
GAAP diluted earnings per share$0.14 $0.24 (41.7)%$0.14 $0.34 (58.8)%
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Add: GAAP income tax provision1.7 4.5 (61.2)%2.4 5.2 (53.2)%
Add: Total non-GAAP adjustments affecting income from operations41.1 34.9 17.8 %81.6 60.4 35.2 %
Non-GAAP income before provision for income taxes49.6 51.2 (3.2)%90.6 82.0 10.5 %
Assumed non-GAAP income tax provision(3)
9.9 10.2 (3.2)%18.1 16.4 10.5 %
Non-GAAP net income(1)
$39.7 $41.0 (3.2)%$72.5 $65.6 10.5 %
Shares used in computing non-GAAP diluted earnings per share48,444,874 48,418,378 0.1 %48,444,658 48,465,077 — %
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share$0.82 $0.85 (3.5)%$1.50 $1.35 11.1 %
(1)The individual amounts for each year may not sum to non-GAAP gross profit, subtotal, non-GAAP income from operations or non-GAAP net income due to rounding.
(2)Includes Security Incident-related costs incurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 of $11.7 million and $24.4 million, respectively, net of probable insurance recoveries during the same periods of $11.2 million and $23.9 million, respectively. Recorded expenses consisted primarily of payments to third-party service providers and consultants, including legal fees, as well as settlements of customer claims. Not included in this adjustment were costs associated with enhancements to our cybersecurity program.
(3)We apply a non-GAAP effective tax rate of 20.0% when calculating non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share.
Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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 Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in millions)2020
2019
Change
 2020
2019
Change
GAAP Revenue$232.0
$225.6
2.8 % $455.6
$441.5
3.2 %
Non-GAAP adjustments:       
Add: Acquisition-related deferred revenue write-down
0.7
(100.0)% 
1.4
(100.0)%
Non-GAAP revenue(1)
$232.0
$226.4
2.5 % $455.6
$442.9
2.9 %
        
GAAP gross profit$127.1
$124.8
1.8 % $245.8
$241.4
1.8 %
GAAP gross margin54.8%55.3%  54.0%54.7% 
Non-GAAP adjustments:       
Add: Acquisition-related deferred revenue write-down
0.7
(100.0)% 
1.4
(100.0)%
Add: Stock-based compensation expense2.6
0.8
224.9 % 3.4
1.8
94.6 %
Add: Amortization of intangibles from business combinations9.7
11.3
(14.5)% 20.6
22.7
(9.4)%
Add: Employee severance0.8

(19,625.0)% 0.8
1.1
(27.1)%
Subtotal(1)
13.0
12.8
1.6 % 24.9
27.1
(8.1)%
Non-GAAP gross profit(1)
$140.1
$137.7
1.8 % $270.7
$268.4
0.8 %
Non-GAAP gross margin60.4%60.8%  59.4%60.6% 
(1)The individual amounts for each year may not sum to non-GAAP revenue, subtotal or non-GAAP gross profit due to rounding.

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 Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)2020
2019
Change
 2020
2019
Change
GAAP income from operations$19.6
$13.5
45.1 % $28.0
$15.7
78.7 %
GAAP operating margin8.4%6.0%  6.1%3.6% 
Non-GAAP adjustments:       
Add: Acquisition-related deferred revenue write-down
0.7
(100.0)% 
1.4
(100.0)%
Add: Stock-based compensation expense20.1
15.0
34.0 % 33.7
28.8
17.2 %
Add: Amortization of intangibles from business combinations10.4
12.5
(16.6)% 22.1
25.3
(12.6)%
Add: Employee severance4.3
0.2
2,132.5 % 4.4
3.6
20.7 %
Add: Acquisition-related integration costs(0.1)0.5
(115.3)% (0.1)1.2
(108.7)%
Add: Acquisition-related expenses0.1
0.4
(76.7)% 0.2
0.8
(72.3)%
Add: Restructuring costs0.1
0.7
(93.2)% 0.1
2.7
(97.2)%
Subtotal(1)
34.9
30.0
16.3 % 60.4
63.7
(5.3)%
Non-GAAP income from operations(1)
$54.5
$43.5
25.3 % $88.4
$79.4
11.3 %
Non-GAAP operating margin23.5%19.2%  19.4%17.9% 
        
GAAP income before provision for income taxes$16.3
$9.9
65.3 % $21.7
$6.9
213.1 %
GAAP net income$11.8
$7.1
65.6 % $16.5
$6.0
173.5 %
Shares used in computing GAAP diluted earnings per share48,418,378
48,160,684
0.5 % 48,465,077
48,101,212
0.8 %
GAAP diluted earnings per share$0.24
$0.15
60.0 % $0.34
$0.13
161.5 %
Non-GAAP adjustments:       
Add: GAAP income tax provision4.5
2.7
64.5 % 5.2
0.9
477.5 %
Add: Total non-GAAP adjustments affecting income from operations34.9
30.0
16.3 % 60.4
63.7
(5.3)%
Non-GAAP income before provision for income taxes51.2
39.8
28.5 % 82.0
70.7
16.1 %
Assumed non-GAAP income tax provision(2)
10.2
8.0
28.5 % 16.4
14.1
16.1 %
Non-GAAP net income(1)
$41.0
$31.9
28.5 % $65.6
$56.5
16.1 %
        
Shares used in computing non-GAAP diluted earnings per share48,418,378
48,160,684
0.5 % 48,465,077
48,101,212
0.8 %
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share$0.85
$0.66
28.8 % $1.35
$1.18
14.4 %
(1)The individual amounts for each year may not sum to subtotal, non-GAAP income from operations or non-GAAP net income due to rounding.
(2)We apply a non-GAAP effective tax rate of 20.0% when calculating non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share.
Non-GAAP free cash flow is defined as operating cash flow less capital expenditures, including costs required to be capitalized for software development, and capital expenditures for property and equipment.
 Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
(dollars in millions)2020
2019
Change
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities$37.5
$45.1
(16.9)%
Less: purchase of property and equipment(5.9)(6.4)(7.7)%
Less: capitalized software development costs(21.7)(23.2)(6.6)%
Non-GAAP free cash flow$9.9
$15.5
(36.0)%

Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q
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Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)


Non-GAAP organic revenue growth
In addition, we discuss non-GAAP organic revenue growth, non-GAAP organic revenue growth on a constant currency basis and non-GAAP organic recurring revenue growth, in analyzing our operating performance. We believe that these non-GAAP measures are useful to investors, as a supplement to GAAP measures, for evaluating the periodic growth of our business on a consistent basis. Each of these measures of non-GAAP organic revenue growth excludes incremental acquisition-related revenue attributable to companies acquired in the current fiscal year. For companies, if any, acquired in the immediately preceding fiscal year, each of these non-GAAP organic revenue growth measures reflects presentation of full year incremental non-GAAP revenue derived from such companies as if they were combined throughout the prior period, and they include the non-GAAP revenue attributable to those companies, as if there were no acquisition-related write-downs of acquired deferred revenue to fair value as required by GAAP. In addition, each of these non-GAAP organic revenue growth measures excludes prior period revenue associated with divested businesses. The exclusion of the prior period revenue is to present the results of the divested businesses within the results of the combined company for the same period of time in both the prior and current periods. We believe this presentation provides a more comparable representation of our current business’ organic revenue growth and revenue run-rate.
(dollars in millions)
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2021202020212020
GAAP revenue$229.4 $232.0 $448.6 $455.6 
GAAP revenue growth(1.1)%(1.5)%
Add: Non-GAAP acquisition-related revenue(1)
— — — — 
Non-GAAP organic revenue(2)
$229.4 $232.0 $448.6 $455.6 
Non-GAAP organic revenue growth(1.1)%(1.5)%
Non-GAAP organic revenue(2)
$229.4 $232.0 $448.6 $455.6 
Foreign currency impact on Non-GAAP organic revenue(3)
(4.4)— (6.3)— 
Non-GAAP organic revenue on constant currency basis(3)
$225.1 $232.0 $442.3 $455.6 
Non-GAAP organic revenue growth on constant currency basis(3.0)%(2.9)%
GAAP recurring revenue$217.0 $216.3 $423.7 $421.1 
GAAP recurring revenue growth0.3 %0.6 %
Add: Non-GAAP acquisition-related revenue(1)
— — — — 
Non-GAAP organic recurring revenue$217.0 $216.3 $423.7 $421.1 
Non-GAAP organic recurring revenue growth0.3 %0.6 %
(dollars in millions)Three months ended 
 June 30,
  Six months ended 
 June 30,
 
2020
2019
 2020
2019
GAAP revenue$232.0
$225.6
 $455.6
$441.5
GAAP revenue growth2.8%  3.2% 
Add: Non-GAAP acquisition-related revenue (1)

0.7
 
1.4
Non-GAAP organic revenue (2)
$232.0
$226.4
 $455.6
$442.9
Non-GAAP organic revenue growth2.5%  2.9% 
      
Non-GAAP organic revenue (2)
$232.0
$226.4
 $455.6
$442.9
Foreign currency impact on Non-GAAP organic revenue (3)
2.0

 2.3

Non-GAAP organic revenue on constant currency basis (3)
$234.0
$226.4
 $457.9
$442.9
Non-GAAP organic revenue growth on constant currency basis3.4%  3.4% 
      
GAAP recurring revenue$216.3
$208.5
 $421.1
$406.6
GAAP recurring revenue growth3.7%  3.6% 
Add: Non-GAAP acquisition-related revenue (1)

0.7
 
1.4
Non-GAAP organic recurring revenue$216.3
$209.2
 $421.1
$408.0
Non-GAAP organic recurring revenue growth3.4%  3.2% 
(1)Non-GAAP acquisition-related revenue excludes incremental acquisition-related revenue calculated in accordance with GAAP that is attributable to companies acquired in the current fiscal year. For companies, if any, acquired in the immediately preceding fiscal year, non-GAAP acquisition-related revenue reflects presentation of full-year incremental non-GAAP revenue derived from such companies, as if they were combined throughout the prior period, and it includes the non-GAAP revenue from the acquisition-related deferred revenue write-down attributable to those companies.
(1)Non-GAAP acquisition-related revenue excludes incremental acquisition-related revenue calculated in accordance with GAAP that is attributable to companies acquired in the current fiscal year. For companies, if any, acquired in the immediately preceding fiscal year, non-GAAP acquisition-related revenue reflects presentation of full-year incremental non-GAAP revenue derived from such companies, as if they were combined throughout the prior period, and it includes the non-GAAP revenue from the acquisition-related deferred revenue write-down attributable to those companies.
(2)Non-GAAP organic revenue for the prior year periods presented herein will not agree to non-GAAP organic revenue presented in the respective prior period quarterly financial information solely due to the manner in which non-GAAP organic revenue growth is calculated.
(3)To determine non-GAAP organic revenue growth on a constant currency basis, revenues from entities reporting in foreign currencies were translated to U.S. Dollars using the comparable prior period's quarterly weighted average foreign currency exchange rates. The primary foreign currencies creating the impact are the Australian Dollar, British Pound, Canadian Dollar and EURO.
(2)Non-GAAP organic revenue for the prior year periods presented herein will not agree to non-GAAP organic revenue presented in the respective prior period quarterly financial information solely due to the manner in which non-GAAP organic revenue growth is calculated.
(3)To determine non-GAAP organic revenue growth on a constant currency basis, revenues from entities reporting in foreign currencies were translated to U.S. Dollars using the comparable prior period's quarterly weighted average foreign currency exchange rates. The primary foreign currencies creating the impact are the Australian Dollar, British Pound, Canadian Dollar and EURO.

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Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q


Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)

Rule of 40
Rule of 40 is defined as non-GAAP organic revenue growth plus non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA margin. Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA is defined as GAAP net income plus interest, net; income tax provision (benefit); depreciation; amortization of intangible assets from business combinations; amortization of software development costs; acquisition-related deferred revenue write-down; stock-based compensation; acquisition-related integration costs; acquisition-related expenses; employee severance; restructuring and other real estate activities; and Security Incident-related costs, net of insurance.
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in millions)20212020Change20212020Change
GAAP net income$6.7 $11.8 (43.1)%$6.6 $16.5 (60.1)%
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Add: Interest, net5.0 3.8 31.6 %9.9 7.4 33.9 %
Add: GAAP income tax provision1.7 4.5 (61.2)%2.4 5.2 (53.2)%
Add: Depreciation3.1 3.6 (12.7)%6.4 7.1 (11.0)%
Add: Amortization of intangibles from business combinations9.4 10.4 (9.3)%19.1 22.1 (13.4)%
Add: Amortization of software development costs(1)
8.1 10.4 (21.7)%16.1 17.0 (5.6)%
Subtotal(2)
27.4 32.7 (16.0)%53.9 58.9 (8.4)%
Non-GAAP EBITDA(2)
$34.2 $44.5 (23.2)%$60.5 $75.3 (19.7)%
Non-GAAP EBITDA margin14.9 %13.5 %
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Add: Stock-based compensation expense30.5 20.1 51.7 %60.6 33.7 79.6 %
Add: Employee severance0.5 4.3 (89.4)%1.4 4.4 (66.9)%
Add: Acquisition-related integration costs— (0.1)(100.0)%(0.1)(0.1)(4.9)%
Add: Acquisition-related expenses0.1 0.1 (24.7)%0.1 0.2 (42.4)%
Add: Restructuring and other real estate activities0.1 0.1 136.0 %— 0.1 (90.5)%
Add: Security Incident-related costs, net of insurance(3)
0.5 — 100.0 %0.5 — 100.0 %
Subtotal(2)
31.7 24.5 29.4 %62.5 38.3 63.3 %
Adjusted Non-GAAP EBITDA(2)
$65.8 $68.9 (4.5)%$123.0 $113.6 8.3 %
Adjusted Non-GAAP EBITDA margin28.7 %27.4 %
Rule of 40(4)
27.6 %25.9 %
(1)Includes amortization expense related to software development costs and amortization expense from capitalized cloud computing implementation costs.
(2)The individual amounts for each year may not sum to subtotal, non-GAAP EBITDA or adjusted non-GAAP EBITDA due to rounding.
(3)Includes Security Incident-related costs incurred, net of probable insurance recoveries. See additional details in the reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP operating income above.
(4)Measured by non-GAAP organic revenue growth plus non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA margin. See Non-GAAP organic revenue growth table above.
Non-GAAP free cash flow
Non-GAAP free cash flow is defined as operating cash flow less capital expenditures, including costs required to be capitalized for software development, and capital expenditures for property and equipment.
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in millions)20212020Change
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities$99.9 $37.5 166.5 %
Less: purchase of property and equipment(6.1)(5.9)4.1 %
Less: capitalized software development costs(19.9)(21.7)(8.4)%
Non-GAAP free cash flow$73.9 $9.9 645.1 %
Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
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Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)

Seasonality
Our revenues normally fluctuate as a result of certain seasonal variations in our business. Our transactionfirst quarter has historically been the seasonal low for bookings, with the second and fourth quarters historically being seasonally higher, and our bookings tend to be back-end loaded within individual quarters given our quarterly quota plans. Transactional revenue is non-contractual and less predictable given the susceptibility to certain drivers such as timing and number of events and marketing campaigns, as well as fluctuations in donation volumes and tuition payments. Our transactional revenue has historically been at its lowest in the first quarter due to the timing of customer fundraising initiatives and events. Our revenue from payment services hasWe have historically increasedexperienced seasonal highs during the fourth quarter due to year-end giving.giving campaigns and during the second quarter when a large number of events are held. Our revenue from professional services has historically been lower in the first quarter when many of those services commence and in the fourth quarter due to the holiday season. As a result of these and other factors, our total revenue has historically been lower in the first quarter than in the remainder of our fiscal year, with the fourth quarter historically achieving the highest total revenue. Our expenses, however, do not vary significantly as a result of these factors, but do fluctuate on a quarterly basis due to varying timing of expenditures.
Our cash flow from operations normally fluctuates quarterly due to the combination of the timing of customer contract renewals including renewals associated with customers of acquired companies, delivery of professional services and occurrence of customer events, the payment of bonuses, as well as merit-based salary increases, among other factors. Historically, due to lower revenues in our first quarter, combined with the payment of bonuses from the prior year in our first quarter and the payment of certain annual vendor contracts, our cash flow from operations has been lowest in our first quarter. Due to the timing of customer contract renewals and student enrollments, many of which take place at or near the beginning of our third quarter, our cash flow from operations has been lower in our second quarter as compared to our third and fourth quarters. Partially offsetting these favorable drivers of cash flow from operations in our third and fourth quarters are merit-basedbase salary merit increases, which are generally effectivewere replaced in April each year.2020 with performance-based equity awards due to COVID-19, but returned in July 2021. In addition, deferred revenues can vary on a seasonal basis for the same reasons. Our cash flow from financing is negatively impacted in our first quarter when most of our equity awards vest, as we pay taxes on behalf of our employees related to the settlement or exercise of equity awards. During the second quarter of 2021, however, we experienced an increase in the amount taxes we paid on behalf of our employees related to the settlement of equity awards when compared to the same period in 2020, as the equity granted in May 2020 in lieu of cash bonus plans and base salary merit increases vested. These patterns may change as a result of the continued shift to online giving, growth in volume of transactions for which we process payments, or as a result of acquisitions, new market opportunities, new solution introductions, the COVID-19 pandemic or other factors.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table presents selected financial information about our financial position:
(dollars in millions)June 30,
2020

December 31,
2019

Change
(dollars in millions)June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Change
Cash and cash equivalents$30.5
$31.8
(4.0)%Cash and cash equivalents$28.3 $35.8��(20.9)%
Property and equipment, net36.5
35.5
2.8 %Property and equipment, net104.9 105.2 (0.3)%
Software development costs, net106.0
101.3
4.7 %Software development costs, net116.6 111.8 4.2 %
Total carrying value of debt488.1
467.1
4.5 %Total carrying value of debt544.9 531.0 2.6 %
Working capital(191.8)(254.3)24.6 %Working capital(186.6)(194.3)4.0 %
The following table presents selected financial information about our cash flows:
Six months ended June 30,
(dollars in millions)20212020Change
Net cash provided by operating activities$99.9 $37.5 166.5 %
Net cash used in investing activities(26.0)(27.6)(5.7)%
Net cash used in financing activities(257.0)(132.5)93.9 %
 Six months ended June 30, 
(dollars in millions)2020
2019
Change
Net cash provided by operating activities$37.5
$45.1
(16.9)%
Net cash used in investing activities(27.6)(138.5)(80.1)%
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(132.5)30.8
(529.7)%
38
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Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)

Our principal sources of liquidity are our operating cash flow, funds available under the 20172020 Credit Facility and cash on hand. Our operating cash flow depends on continued customer renewal of our subscription and maintenance arrangements, market acceptance of our solutions and services and our customers' ability to pay. Based on current estimates of revenue and expenses, we believe that the currently available sources of funds and anticipated cash flows from operations will be adequate for at least the next twelve months to finance our operations, fund anticipated capital expenditures and meet our debt obligations. To the extent we undertake future material acquisitions, investments or unanticipated capital expenditures, we may require additional capital. In that context, we regularly evaluate opportunities to enhance our capital structure including through potential debt or equity issuances.

Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q
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Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)


To better enable us to weather the extraordinary business challenges brought about by the global COVID-19 pandemic, to protect the safety and welfare of our employees, and to further effect our long-term strategy to deliver the greatest value to our stockholders, we have taken several actions. These initial measures taken are expected to provide us the financial flexibility needed to manage a wide array of outcomes that may result from the pandemic. Some of these actions include the following:
Rescinded our previously announced policy to pay an annual dividend at a rate of $0.48 per share of common stock and discontinued the declaration and payment of all cash dividends, beginning with the second quarter of 2020 and thereafter until such time, if any, as our Board of Directors may otherwise determine in its sole discretion;
Temporarily suspended our 401(k)-match program, whereby we have historically matched 50% of qualified U.S. employees' contributions to our 401(k) plan up to 6% of their salaries, effective with the payroll period commencing April 1, 2020;
Temporarily froze our hiring efforts and implemented a modest and targeted headcount reduction, though we have since began backfilling sales positions;
Michael Gianoni, our President and Chief Executive Officer, elected to forego receipt of all but that portion of his base salary necessary to fund, on a pre-tax basis, his contributions to continue to participate in our health benefits plan, between April 1, 2020 and June 16, 2020;
Restricted non-essential employee travel and put in place other operating cost containment actions;
All of our employees with a base salary equal to or less than $75 thousand received financial support in the form of a one-time bonus of $1 thousand on April 30, 2020;
On May 1, 2020, we granted RSUs to our employees that were eligible for base salary merit increases in lieu of such increases, which will vest on May 1, 2021 subject to the recipient's continued employment with us; and
On May 1, 2020, we granted PRSUs to our employees that were eligible for a 2020 cash bonus plan in lieu of such cash bonus, which may be earned and become eligible for vesting on May 1, 2021 subject to meeting certain performance conditions and the recipient's continued employment with us.
In addition to the initial actions we have taken to date, we are continuously evaluating further possible actions in order to respond quickly to rapidly changing conditions, if needed.
We have started to experience an increase in our aging of receivables and observed changes in some of our customers' payment behavior associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. We have received short-term payment relief requests as a result of COVID-19, most often in the form of payment deferral requests. We are evaluating each request on a case-by-case basis to assess the customer's ability to pay. Not all customer requests will ultimately result in modified payment terms, nor are we forgoing our contractual rights under customer agreements. We are continually monitoring our customer receivable balances, payment terms, and creditworthiness for changes that could have a significant impact on the collectability of our accounts receivables, our operating results and financial position.
At June 30, 2020,2021, our total cash and cash equivalents balance included approximately $21.8$14.4 million of cash that was held by operations outside the U.S. While these funds may not be needed to fund our U.S. operations for at least the next twelve months, if we need these funds, we may be required to accrue and pay taxes to repatriate the funds. We currently do not intend nor anticipate a need to repatriate our cash held outside the U.S.
Operating Cash Flow
Net cash provided by operating activities decreasedincreased by $7.6$62.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, when compared to the same period in 2019,2020, primarily due to a $28.0$54.6 million decreaseincrease in cash flow from operations associated with working capital partially offset by a $20.4and an $7.9 million increase in net income adjusted for non-cash expenses. Throughout both periods, our cash flows from operations were derived principally from: (i) our earnings from on-going operations prior to non-cash expenses such as depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount and adjustments to our provision for credit losses and sales returns; and (ii) changes in our working capital. The increase in net income adjusted for non-cash expenses was primarily from operating cost reductions put in place in response to COVID-19 and the increased use of stock-based compensation.

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Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)


Working capital changes are composed of changes in accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, trade accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities, and deferred revenue. The decreaseincrease in cash flow from operations associated with working capital during the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, when compared to the samesame period in 2019,2020, was primarily due to:
an increasethe payment of our 2019 cash bonus plans in current period bonus payments as a result2020 and the replacement of an increase in amounts accrued as of December 31, 2019 for over-performance against 2019 targets;
a decrease in the current period bonus accrual due to our decision to replace cash payments for our 2020 cash bonus plans with performance-based equity awards;awards (which we expect will continue going forward);
an increase in the collection of our accounts receivable balances, including early progress in initiatives to bring our pricing in line with the market; and
fluctuations in the timing of vendor payments.
Investing Cash Flow
Net cash used in investing activities of $27.6$26.0 million decreased by $110.9$1.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, when compared to the same period in 2019.2020.
During the six months ended June 30, 2019,2021, we used net cash of $109.4$19.9 million for our acquisition of YourCause and we did not make any similar investments during the same period in 2020. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we used $21.7 million for software development costs, which was relatively consistent withdown $1.8 million from cash spent during the same period in 2019.2020, primarily due to less costs qualifying for capitalization under the internal-use software accounting guidance. We increased engineering hiring beginning in the fourth quarter of 2020 and continue to invest in our innovative cloud solutions, as well as development activities for Blackbaud SKY, our modern cloud platform.
We also spent $5.9$6.1 million of cash for purchases of property and equipment during the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, which was relatively consistentin line with cashwhat we spent during the same period in 2019.2020.
Financing Cash Flow
During the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, we had a net increase in borrowings of $16.9 million, down from a net increase of $58.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020. Historically, due to lower revenues in our first quarter, combined with the payment of bonuses from prior year in our first quarter and the payment of certain annual vendor contracts, our cash flow from operations has been lowest in our first quarter.    $14.8 million.
We paid $21.0$38.7 million to satisfy tax obligations of employees upon settlement of equity awards during the six months ended June 30, 20202021 compared to $19.8$21.0 million during the same period in 2019.2020. The amount of taxes paid by us on the behalf of employees related to the settlement of equity awards varies from period to period based upon the timing of grants and vesting, as well as the market price for shares of our common stock at the time of settlement. MostWhile most of
Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
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39

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)

our equity awards currently vest in our first quarter. In addition, duringquarter, the equity awards that we granted in May 2020 to replace our 2020 cash bonus plans and base salary merit increases vested in May 2021. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we paid dividends of $6.0 million down from $11.8 millionand we did not pay dividends during the same period of 2019,in 2021, as we discontinued the declaration and payment of all cash dividends, beginning with the second quarter of 2020.
Cash used in financing activities associated with changes in restricted cash due to customers decreased $13.8increased $48.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 20202021 when compared to the same period in 2019,2020, as the amount of restricted cash held and payable by us to customers as of December 31, 20192020 was larger than at the same date in 2018.2019 primarily due to the timing of year-end donations.
2017Stock repurchase program
In November 2020, our Board of Directors reauthorized and expanded a stock repurchase program that authorizes us to purchase up to $250.0 million of our outstanding shares of common stock. The program does not have an expiration date. Under the stock repurchase program, we are authorized to repurchase shares from time to time in accordance with applicable laws both on the open market, including under trading plans established pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and in privately negotiated transactions. The timing and amount of repurchases depends on several factors, including market and business conditions, the trading price of our common stock and the nature of other investment opportunities. The repurchase program may be limited, suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we purchased 405,047 and 870,868 shares for $30.0 million and $58.1 million, respectively. The remaining amount available to purchase stock under the stock repurchase program was $150.9 million as of June 30, 2021.
2020 Credit Facility
WeHistorically, we have drawn on our credit facility from time to time to help us meet financial needs, such asprimarily due to the seasonality of our cash flows from operations and financing for business acquisitions. At June 30, 2020,2021, our available borrowing capacity under the 20172020 Credit Facility was $190.7$409.6 million. The 20172020 Credit Facility matures in June 2022. The 2017 Credit Facility includes an option to request additional term loans in an aggregate principal amount of up to $200.0 million.October 2025.
At June 30, 2020,2021, the carrying amount of our debt under the 20172020 Credit Facility was $484.2$483.1 million. Our average daily borrowings during the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 were $526.3$495.6 million and $508.9$492.6 million, respectively.

Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q
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Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)


The following is a summary of the financial covenants under the 20172020 Credit Facility:
Financial CovenantcovenantRequirementRatio as of June 30, 20202021
Net Leverage Ratioleverage ratio3.504.00 to 1.002.211.78 to 1.00
Interest Coverage Ratiocoverage ratio≥ 2.50 to 1.0011.8815.87 to 1.00
Under the 20172020 Credit Facility, we also have restrictions on our ability to declare and pay dividends and our ability to repurchase shares of our common stock. In order to pay any cash dividends and/or repurchase shares of stock: (i) no default or event of default shall have occurred and be continuing under the 20172020 Credit Facility, and (ii) our pro forma net leverage ratio, as set forth in the 20172020 Credit Facility, must be 0.25 less than the net leverage ratio requirement at the time of dividend declaration or share repurchase. At June 30, 2020,2021, we were in compliance with our debt covenants under the 20172020 Credit Facility.
40
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Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)

Commitments and Contingencies
As of June 30, 2020,2021, we had contractual obligations with future minimum commitments as follows:
Payments due by period
(in millions)
Total(1)
Less than 1
year
1-3 years3-5 yearsMore than 5
years
Recorded contractual obligations:
Debt(2)
$547.3 $12.9 $23.4 $458.6 $52.4 
Interest payments on debt(3)
1.3 1.2 0.2 — — 
Operating leases(4)
27.5 8.8 11.4 4.1 3.2 
Unrecorded contractual obligations:
Interest payments on debt(5)
75.2 11.7 24.7 16.6 22.2 
Purchase obligations(6)
45.0 28.9 16.0 — — 
Total contractual obligations$696.4 $63.5 $75.7 $479.4 $77.8 
 Payments due by period
(in millions)Total
Less than 1 year
1-3 years
3-5 years
More than 5 years
Recorded contractual obligations:     
Debt(1)
$489.0
$9.2
$479.8
$
$
Interest payments on debt(2)
5.2
5.1
0.1


Operating leases(3)
148.9
24.9
35.6
17.1
71.2
      
Unrecorded contractual obligations:     
Interest payments on debt(4)
16.1
8.4
7.7


Purchase obligations(5)
90.5
48.4
42.1


Total contractual obligations$749.8
$96.1
$565.4
$17.1
$71.2
(1)The individual amounts for each period may not sum to total due to rounding.
(1)
Represents principal payments only, under the following assumptions: (i) that the amounts outstanding under the 2017
(2)Represents principal payments only, under the following assumptions: (i) that the amounts outstanding under the 2020 Credit Facility, our Real Estate Loans and our other debt at June 30, 2021 will remain outstanding until maturity, with minimum payments occurring as currently scheduled, and (ii) that there are no assumed future borrowings on the 2020 Credit Facility and our other debt at June 30, 2020 will remain outstanding until maturity, with minimum payments occurring as currently scheduled, and (ii) that there are no assumed future borrowings on the 2017 Credit Facility for the purposes of determining minimum commitment amounts.
(3)Represents interest payment obligations related to our interest rate swap agreements.
(4)Our commitments related to operating leases have not been reduced by sublease income, incentive payments and reimbursement of leasehold improvements.
(5)The actual interest expense recognized in our consolidated statements of comprehensive income will depend on the amount of debt, the length of time the debt is outstanding and the interest rate, which could be different from our assumptions described in (1) above.
(6)We have contractual obligations for third-party technology used in our solutions and for other services we purchase as part of our normal operations. In certain cases, these arrangements require a minimum annual purchase commitment by us.
(2)Represents interest payment obligations related to our interest rate swap agreements.
(3)Our commitments related to operating leases have not been reduced by sublease income, incentive payments and reimbursement of leasehold improvements.
(4)The actual interest expense recognized in our consolidated statements of comprehensive income will depend on the amount of debt, the length of time the debt is outstanding and the interest rate, which could be different from our assumptions described in (1) above.
(5)We have contractual obligations for third-party technology used in our solutions and for other services we purchase as part of our normal operations. In certain cases, these arrangements require a minimum annual purchase commitment by us.
The term loan under the 20172020 Credit Facility requiresand our other debt require periodic principal payments. The balance of the term loans and any amounts drawn on the revolving credit loans are due upon maturity of the 20172020 Credit Facility in June 2022.October 2025. The Real Estate Loans also require periodic principal payments and the balance of the Real Estate Loans are due upon maturity in April 2038.
The total liability for uncertain tax positions as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, was $4.7$4.7 million and $4.3$4.6 million, respectively. Our accrued interest and penalties related to tax positions taken on our tax returns was $1.1$1.2 million and $1.0$1.1 million as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.
Security Incident
As discussed in Note 9 to our unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report, we believe it is probable that total losses related to the Security Incident will ultimately exceed the limits of our insurance coverage. However, as we are currently unable to determine when that will be the case and the approximate amount or range of any such excess, we are unable to determine the effect the Security Incident will have on our results of operations, liquidity, or financial condition.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2020,2021, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as previously defined inby Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in our financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.

Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
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41

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)

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Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q

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Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)


Foreign Currency Exchange Rates
Approximately 16% of our total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 20202021 was generated from operations outside the U.S. We do not have significant operations in countries in which the economy is considered to be highly inflationary. Our consolidated financial statements are denominated in U.S. dollars and, accordingly, changes in the exchange rate between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar will affect the translation of our subsidiaries’ financial results into U.S. dollars for purposes of reporting our consolidated financial results. The accumulated currency translation adjustment, recorded within accumulated other comprehensive loss as a component of stockholders’ equity, was a lossgain of $10.6$4.9 million as of June 30, 20202021 and a lossgain of $4.0$0.6 million as of December 31, 2019.2020.
The vast majority of our contracts are entered into by our U.S. or U.K. entities. The contracts entered into by the U.S. entity are almost always denominated in U.S. dollars or Canadian dollars, and contracts entered into by our U.K., Australian and Irish subsidiaries are generally denominated in British Pounds, Australian dollars and Euros, respectively. Historically, as the U.S. dollar weakened, foreign currency translation resulted in an increase in our revenues and expenses denominated in non-U.S. currencies. Conversely, as the U.S. dollar strengthened, foreign currency translation resulted in a decrease in our revenue and expenses denominated in non-U.S. currencies. During the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, foreign translation resulted in a decreaseincreases in our revenues and expenses denominated in non-U.S. currencies. Though we have exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates, primarily those between the U.S. dollar and both the British Pound and Canadian dollar, the impact has generally not been material to our consolidated results of operations or financial position. For the six months ended June 30, 2020,2021, the fluctuation in foreign currency exchange rates reducedincreased our total revenue and our income from operations by $2.3$6.3 million and $0.9$2.3 million, respectively. We will continue monitoring such exposure and take action as appropriate. To determine the impacts on revenue (or income from operations) from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, current period revenues (or income from operations) from entities reporting in foreign currencies were translated into U.S. dollars using the comparable prior year period's weighted average foreign currency exchange rates. These impacts are non-GAAP financial information and are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, information prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates during the six months ended June 30, 20202021 as compared to those disclosed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.2020.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
For a discussion of the impact that recently issued accounting pronouncements are expected to have on our financial position and results of operations when adopted in the future, see Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial statements in this report.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We have market rate sensitivity for interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates.
Interest Rate Risk
Our variable rate debt is our primary financial instrument with market risk exposure for changing interest rates. We manage our variable rate interest rate risk through a combination of short-term and long-term borrowings and the use of derivative instruments entered into for hedging purposes. Our interest rate exposure includes LIBOR rates. The Financial Conduct Authority in the U.K. has stated that it plans to phase out all tenors of LIBOR by the end of calendar year 2021.June 2023. We do not currently anticipate a significant impact to our financial position or results of operations as a result of this action as we expect that our financial contracts currently indexed to LIBOR will either expire or be modified without significant financial impact before the phase out occurs. Due to

Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q
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41

Table of Contents

Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)


the nature of our debt, the materiality of the fair values of the
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Second Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q

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Blackbaud, Inc.
(Unaudited)

derivative instruments and the highly liquid, short-term nature and level of our cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2020,2021, we believe that the risk of exposure to changing interest rates for those positions is immaterial. There were no significant changes in how we manage interest rate risk between December 31, 20192020 and June 30, 2020.
2021.
Foreign Currency Risk
For a discussion of our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Foreign Currency Exchange Rates” in this report.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) are designed only to provide reasonable assurance that they will meet their objectives. As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and accounting officer), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide the reasonable assurance discussed above.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
No changes in internal control over financial reporting occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter ended June 30, 20202021 with respect to our operations, which have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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Blackbaud, Inc.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
For a discussion of our legal proceedings, see Note 9 to our condensed consolidated financial statements in this report.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We are supplementing Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019,2020, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 20, 202023, 2021 (the “Annual Report”). The following risk factors should be read in conjunction with the risk factors set forth in that Annual Report.
Operational Risks
The COVID-19 pandemic (“COVID-19”) has disrupted, and is expected to continue to disrupt, our business, which is likely to adversely affect our operations and financial performance.
The outbreak of COVID-19 in numerous countries across the globe, including each country in which we currently operate, has adversely impacted the U.S. and global economies. We have experienced disruptions to our business thus far from COVID-19, and the pandemic continues to impact each of our markets. Governmental authorities have taken, and continue to take, countermeasures to slow the outbreak, including shelter-in-place and business closure orders and large-scale restrictions on travel. Furthermore, because the pandemic is a rapidly evolving situation, we cannot anticipate with any certainty the length, scope or severity of such restrictions in the jurisdictions in which we operate.
Certain vertical markets we serve are especially vulnerable to the global business disruption. For example, many arts and cultural organizations, including museums, zoos, performing arts centers and theaters, among others, have had to cancel events or have seen a significant decline in attendance due to COVID-19. Many of these organizations have also suspended their operations temporarily. In addition, we believe that a number of K-12 private schools, that would ordinarily consider purchasing our cloud solutions for the 2020-2021 academic school year, have delayed their expenditure decisions due to the uncertainty of COVID-19.
We expect that COVID-19 will impact all of our vertical markets across all of our geographies to some degree, but the significance and duration of the impact on our business cannot be determined at this time due to numerous uncertainties, including the ultimate geographic spread of the disease, the duration of the outbreak, travel restrictions and business closures, the effectiveness of actions taken to contain the disease and other unforeseeable consequences. This impact could include:
changes in customer demand;
our relationship with, and the financial and operational capacities of our service providers, suppliers and business partners, including their ability to fulfill their obligations to us;
further declines in our customers' ability to pay for our solutions and services;
reduced workforce availability and productivity due to working remotely using different technologies and potential health effects and concerns;
risks associated with our indebtedness (including available borrowing capacity, compliance with financial covenants and ability to refinance or repay indebtedness on favorable terms);
the adequacy of our cash flow and earnings and other conditions which may affect our liquidity;
disruptions to our technology network and other critical systems; and
impairment charges against our goodwill and other intangible assets, operating lease right-of-use assets and other long-lived assets.
We believe that business disruption relating to the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to negatively impact the U.S. and global economies and may materially adversely impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Second Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q
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43Operational Risks

Table of ContentsThe Security Incident could have numerous adverse effects on our business.

Blackbaud, Inc.

If the security of our software is breached, we fail to securely collect, store and transmit customer information, or we fail to safeguard confidential donor data, we could be exposed to liability, litigation, penalties and remedial costs and our reputation and business could suffer.
Fundamental to the use of our solutions is the secure collection, storage and transmission of confidential donor and end user data and transaction data, including in our payment services. Despite the network and application security, internal control measures, and physical security procedures we employ to safeguard our systems, we may still be vulnerable to a security breach, intrusion, loss or theft of confidential donor data and transaction data, which may harm our business, reputation and future financial results.
Like many major businesses, we are, from time to time, a target of cyber-attacks and phishing schemes, and we expect these threats to continue. Because of the numerous and evolving cybersecurity threats, including advanced and persistent cyber-attacks, phishing and social engineering schemes, used to obtain unauthorized access, disable or degrade systems have become increasingly more complex and sophisticated and may be difficult to detect for periods of time, we may not anticipate these acts or respond adequately or timely. As these threats continue to evolve and increase, we may be required to devote significant additional resources in order to modify and enhance our security controls and to identify and remediate any security vulnerabilities.
A compromise of our data security that results in customer or donor personal or payment card data being obtained by unauthorized persons could adversely affect our reputation with our customers and others, as well as our operations, results of operations, financial condition and liquidity and could result in litigation against us or the imposition of penalties. We might be required to expend significant capital and other resources to further protect against security breaches or to rectify problems caused by any security breach, including notification under data privacy laws and regulations and expenses related to remediating our information security systems. Even though we carry cyber-technology insurance policies that may provide insurance coverage under certain circumstances, we might suffer losses as a result of a security breach that exceed the coverage available under our insurance policies or for which we do not have coverage. A security breach and any efforts we make to address such breach could also result in a disruption of our operations, particularly our online sales operations.
Further, the existence of vulnerabilities, even if they do not result in a security breach, may harm client confidence and require substantial resources to address, and we may not be able to discover or remedy such security vulnerabilities before they are exploited, which may harm our business, reputation and future financial results.

Onpreviously disclosed, on July 16, 2020, we contacted certain customers to inform them about a recent security incident. Our communication to these customers included the informationSecurity Incident, including that in May 2020 we discovered and stopped a ransomware attack. In a ransomware attack, cybercriminals attemptPrior to disrupt the business by locking companies out of their own data and servers. After discovering the attack, our cybersecurity team—together with independent forensics experts and law enforcement—successfully preventedpreventing the cybercriminal from blocking our system access and fully encrypting files, and ultimately expelledexpelling them from our system with no significant disruption to our operations. Prior to our locking the cybercriminal out of our system,operations, the cybercriminal removed a copy of a subset of data from our self-hosted environment. This incident did not involve solutions in our public cloud environment (Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services), nor did it involve the majority of our self-hosted environment. Based onAlthough the nature of the incident, our research and third party (including law enforcement) investigation we have provided no reason to believe that any data went beyond the cybercriminal, was or will be misused, or will be disseminated or otherwise made available publicly. Mostpublicly, our investigation into the Security Incident remains ongoing and may provide additional information.
To date, we have received approximately 260 specific requests for reimbursement of expenses ("Customer Reimbursement Requests") and approximately 400 reservations of the right to seek expense recovery in the future from customers or their attorneys in the U.S., U.K. and Canada related to the Security Incident (none of which have as yet been filed in court) and are in the process of assessing what liability may exist pursuant to such claims. Of the Customer Reimbursement Requests received to date, approximately 160 have been fully resolved and closed. Customer claims generally seek reimbursement of their costs and expenses associated with notifying their own customers of the Security Incident and taking steps to assure that personal information has not been compromised as a result of the Security Incident. In addition, presently, we are a defendant in 29 putative consumer class action cases [27 in U.S. federal courts (some of which have been consolidated under multi district litigation to a single federal court) and 2 in Canadian courts] alleging harm from the Security Incident. The plaintiffs in these cases, who generally purport to represent various classes of individual constituents of our customers, were not partgenerally claim to have been harmed by alleged actions and/or omissions by us in connection with the Security Incident and assert a variety of common law and statutory claims seeking monetary damages, injunctive relief, costs and attorneys’ fees, and other related relief. To date, we also have received a consolidated, multi-state Civil Investigative Demand issued on behalf of 47 state Attorneys General and the District of Columbia and separate Civil Investigative Demands from the offices of the incident. The subsetIllinois Attorney General and the California Attorney General relating to the Security Incident. In addition, we have received communications, inquires and requests from the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, the U.S. Department of customers who were partHealth and Human Services, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the Information Commissioner’s Office in the United Kingdom (the “ICO”) under the U.K. Data Protection Act 2018, the Office of this incident have been notifiedthe Australian Information Commissioner, the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada and supplied with additional information and resources. Our investigation into the incident by our cybersecurity team and third-party forensic advisors remains ongoing. It is expected that we will continue to experience increased costs relatedSpanish Data Protection Agency. (See Note 9 to our responseunaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report for a more detailed description of the Security Incident and related matters.)
We may be named as a party in additional lawsuits, other claims may be asserted by or on behalf of our customers or their constituents, and we may be subject to this incidentadditional governmental inquires, requests or investigations. Responding to and our efforts to further enhance our security measures. In addition, it is possible that the incident mayresolving these current and any future lawsuits, claims and/or investigations could result in loss of customers and partners, harm our reputation, increased costs to maintain insurance coverage, devotion of substantial management time, litigation or regulatory enforcement, claims for indemnification obligations, future cybersecurity attacksmaterial remedial and other potential liabilities.

expenses that may not be covered by insurance. Governmental authorities also may seek to impose undertakings, injunctive relief, consent decrees, or other civil or criminal penalties, which could, among other things, materially increase our data security costs or otherwise require us to alter how we operate our business. Although we intend to
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Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q


Blackbaud, Inc.

defend ourselves vigorously against the claims asserted against us, we cannot predict the potential outcomes, cost and expenses associated with current and any future claims, lawsuits, inquiries and investigations.
Significant management time and Company resources have been, and are expected to continue to be, devoted to the Security Incident. In the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we recorded $11.7 million and $24.4 million, respectively, of expenses related to the Security Incident and offsetting probable insurance recoveries of $11.2 million and $23.9 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2021, we have recorded cumulative expenses related to the Security Incident of $34.2 million and cumulative probable insurance recoveries of $33.3 million. Although we carry insurance designed to protect us against certain losses related to cybersecurity events, we believe it is probable that insurance coverage will not be sufficient to cover all expenses or other losses (including fines) or all types of claims that may arise in connection with cyberattacks, security compromises and other related incidents. Furthermore, in the future such insurance may not be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. (See Note 9 to our unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report.)
Future publicity or developments related to the Security Incident could have a range of other adverse effects on our business or prospects, including causing or contributing to loss of customer confidence, reduced customer demand, reduced customer retention, strategic growth opportunities, and associated retention and recruiting difficulties.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table provides information about shares of common stock acquired or repurchased during the three months ended June 30, 2020. All of these acquisitions were of2021 under the stock repurchase program then in effect, as well as common stock withheld by us to satisfy the minimum tax obligations of employees due upon vesting of restricted stock awards and units.
Period
Total
number
of shares
purchased(1)
Average
price
paid
per
share
Total number
of shares
purchased as
part of
publicly
announced
plans or
programs(2)
Approximate
dollar value
of shares
that may yet
be purchased
under the
plans or
programs
(in thousands)
Beginning balance, April 1, 2021  $180,933 
April 1, 2021 through April 30, 2021377 $71.97 — 180,933 
May 1, 2021 through May 31, 2021284,869 71.04 — 180,933 
June 1, 2021 through June 30, 2021405,322 74.09 405,047 150,925 
Total690,568 $72.83 405,047 $150,925 
(1)Includes 285,521 shares (377 in April, 284,869 in May and 275 in June) withheld by us to satisfy the minimum tax obligations of employees due upon vesting of restricted stock awards and units. The level of this acquisition activity varies from period to period based upon the timing of award grants and vesting as well as employee exercise decisions.vesting.
Period
Total
number
of shares
purchased

 
Average
price
paid
per
share

 
Total number
of shares
purchased as
part of
publicly
announced
plans or
programs(1)

 
Approximate
dollar value
of shares
that may yet
be purchased
under the
plans or programs
(in thousands)

Beginning balance, April 1, 2020      $50,000
April 1, 2020 through April 30, 2020175
 $80.18
 
 50,000
May 1, 2020 through May 31, 202012,829
 53.28
 
 50,000
June 1, 2020 through June 30, 20208,196
 63.10
 
 50,000
Total21,200
 $57.30
 
 $50,000
(1)In August 2010, our Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program that authorized us to purchase up to $50.0 million of our outstanding shares of common stock. We have not made any repurchases under the program to date, and the program does not have an expiration date.

(2)In November 2020, our Board of Directors reauthorized and expanded our stock repurchase program to authorize us to purchase up to $250.0 million of our outstanding shares of common stock. The program does not have an expiration date.
Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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45


Blackbaud, Inc.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The exhibits listed below are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:
Filed In
Exhibit
Number
Description of DocumentFiled HerewithFormExhibit NumberFiling Date
XDEF 14AAppendix B4/20/2021
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the Instance Document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL Document.X
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.X
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.X
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.X
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.X
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.X
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).X

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Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q


Blackbaud, Inc.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BLACKBAUD, INC.
Date:August 6, 2021BLACKBAUD, INC.
By:
Date:August 4, 2020By:/s/ Michael P. Gianoni
Michael P. Gianoni
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date:August 4, 20206, 2021By:/s/ Anthony W. Boor
Anthony W. Boor
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


Second Quarter 20202021 Form 10-Q
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