UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended May 1,July 31, 2021
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period fromto
Commission file number 001-32545
DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio31-0746639
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
810 DSW Drive,Columbus,Ohio43219
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (614) 237-7100
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Shares, without par valueDBINew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

Number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of May 21,August 24, 2021: 65,135,37865,266,904 Class A common shares and 7,732,743 Class B common shares.



Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information for Purposes of the "Safe Harbor" Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this "Form 10-Q") may constitute forward-looking statements and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and financial performance. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking words such as "outlook," "could," "believes," "expects," "potential," "continues," "may," "will," "should," "would," "seeks," "approximately," "predicts," "intends," "plans," "estimates," "anticipates," or the negative version of those words or other comparable words. Any forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q are based upon current plans, estimates, expectations and assumptions relating to our operations, results of operations, financial condition, growth strategy and liquidity. The inclusion of this forward-looking information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the future plans, estimates or expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. Such forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. In addition to those factors described under Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2021 (the "2020 Form 10-K"), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on March 22, 2021, and otherwise in our reports and filings with the SEC, there are a number of important factors that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those discussed in forward-looking statements including, but not limited to, the following:
risks and uncertainty related to the continued outbreak of the coronavirus ("COVID-19"), any future COVID-19 resurgence, and any other adverse public health developments;
risks related to losses or disruptions associated with our distribution systems, including our distribution and fulfillment centers and our stores, whether as a result of COVID-19, supply chain disruptions, reliance on third-party providers, cyber-related attacks, or otherwise;
our ability to protect the health and safety of our associates and our customers, which may be affected by current or future government regulations related to stay-at-home orders and orders related to the operation of non-essential businesses;
risks related to our international operations, including international trade, our reliance on foreign sources for merchandise and related supply chain disruptions, exposure to political, economic, operational, compliance and other risks, and fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates;
maintaining strong relationships with our vendors, manufacturers, licensors, and retailer customers;
our ability to anticipate and respond to fashion trends, consumer preferences and changing customer expectations;
risks related to restrictions on our senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility ("ABL Revolver") and senior secured term loan ("Term Loan") that could limit our ability to fund operations;
our reliance on our loyalty programs and marketing to drive traffic, sales and customer loyalty;
failure to retain our key executives or attract qualified new personnel;
risks related to the loss or disruption of our information systems and data and our ability to prevent or mitigate breaches of our information security and the compromise of sensitive and confidential data;
our ability to comply with privacy laws and regulations, as well as other legal obligations;
our ability to protect our reputation and to maintain the brands we license;
uncertain general economic, political and social conditions and the related impacts to consumer discretionary spending;
our competitiveness with respect to style, price, brand availability and customer service;
our ability to provide customers cost-effective shopping platforms; and
uncertainty related to future legislation, regulatory reform, policy changes, or interpretive guidance on existing legislation.

If one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results, performance or achievements may vary materially from what we have projected. Furthermore, new factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such factors, nor can management assess the impact of any such factor on the business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.



DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

All references to "we," "us," "our," "Designer Brands," "Designer Brands Inc.," or the "Company" in this Form 10-Q mean Designer Brands Inc. and its subsidiaries.




PART I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.     Financial Statements

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited and in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three months endedThree months endedSix months ended
May 1, 2021May 2, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
Net salesNet sales$703,155 $482,783 Net sales$817,335 $489,714 $1,520,490 $972,497 
Cost of salesCost of sales(487,044)(509,243)Cost of sales(532,654)(452,672)(1,019,698)(961,915)
Gross profit (loss)216,111 (26,460)
Gross profitGross profit284,681 37,042 500,792 10,582 
Operating expensesOperating expenses(200,814)(187,221)Operating expenses(224,385)(168,424)(425,199)(355,645)
Income from equity investmentIncome from equity investment1,708 2,270 Income from equity investment2,290 2,153 3,998 4,423 
Impairment chargesImpairment charges(112,547)Impairment charges(1,174)(6,735)(1,174)(119,282)
Operating profit (loss)Operating profit (loss)17,005 (323,958)Operating profit (loss)61,412 (135,964)78,417 (459,922)
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net(8,814)(2,158)Interest expense, net(8,072)(3,788)(16,886)(5,946)
Non-operating income (expenses), netNon-operating income (expenses), net806 (87)Non-operating income (expenses), net(244)743 562 656 
Income (loss) before income taxesIncome (loss) before income taxes8,997 (326,203)Income (loss) before income taxes53,096 (139,009)62,093 (465,212)
Income tax benefit8,029 110,345 
Income tax benefit (provision)Income tax benefit (provision)(10,236)40,795 (2,207)151,140 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$17,026 $(215,858)Net income (loss)$42,860 $(98,214)$59,886 $(314,072)
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:
Basic earnings (loss) per shareBasic earnings (loss) per share$0.23 $(3.00)Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.59 $(1.36)$0.82 $(4.36)
Diluted earnings (loss) per shareDiluted earnings (loss) per share$0.22 $(3.00)Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.55 $(1.36)$0.78 $(4.36)
Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:
Basic sharesBasic shares72,613 71,914 Basic shares72,932 72,142 72,773 72,028 
Diluted sharesDiluted shares76,976 71,914 Diluted shares77,619 72,142 77,271 72,028 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
1


DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(unaudited and in thousands)
Three months endedThree months endedSix months ended
May 1, 2021May 2, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$17,026 $(215,858)Net income (loss)$42,860 $(98,214)$59,886 $(314,072)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes:Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes:Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes:
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)Foreign currency translation gain (loss)543 (3,541)Foreign currency translation gain (loss)(298)1,290 245 (2,251)
Unrealized net gain on debt securitiesUnrealized net gain on debt securities195 Unrealized net gain on debt securities— — — 195 
Reclassification adjustment for net gains realized in net lossReclassification adjustment for net gains realized in net loss(368)Reclassification adjustment for net gains realized in net loss— — — (368)
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxesTotal other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes543 (3,714)Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes(298)1,290 245 (2,424)
Total comprehensive income (loss)Total comprehensive income (loss)$17,569 $(219,572)Total comprehensive income (loss)$42,562 $(96,924)$60,131 $(316,496)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

2


DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited and in thousands)
May 1, 2021January 30, 2021May 2, 2020July 31, 2021January 30, 2021August 1, 2020
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$49,301 $59,581 $250,874 Cash and cash equivalents$46,458 $59,581 $206,720 
Receivables, netReceivables, net213,447 196,049 81,953 Receivables, net199,371 196,049 49,240 
InventoriesInventories540,088 473,183 533,638 Inventories504,316 473,183 445,044 
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets60,461 51,772 82,742 Prepaid expenses and other current assets53,616 51,772 69,456 
Total current assetsTotal current assets863,297 780,585 949,207 Total current assets803,761 780,585 770,460 
Property and equipment, netProperty and equipment, net284,823 296,469 359,841 Property and equipment, net271,401 296,469 332,730 
Operating lease assetsOperating lease assets686,704 700,481 799,482 Operating lease assets676,665 700,481 797,413 
GoodwillGoodwill93,655 93,655 93,655 Goodwill93,655 93,655 93,655 
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net16,131 15,635 13,908 Intangible assets, net15,905 15,635 15,663 
Deferred tax assetsDeferred tax assets139,269 Deferred tax assets— — 182,866 
Equity investmentEquity investment57,012 58,598 57,538 Equity investment55,149 58,598 56,690 
Other assetsOther assets30,843 31,172 24,941 Other assets29,513 31,172 23,780 
Total assetsTotal assets$2,032,465 $1,976,595 $2,437,841 Total assets$1,946,049 $1,976,595 $2,273,257 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Accounts payableAccounts payable$341,819 $245,071 $283,054 Accounts payable$299,322 $245,071 $224,693 
Accrued expensesAccrued expenses195,237 200,326 231,359 Accrued expenses222,055 200,326 202,831 
Current maturities of long-term debtCurrent maturities of long-term debt62,500 62,500 Current maturities of long-term debt62,500 62,500 — 
Current operating lease liabilitiesCurrent operating lease liabilities200,666 244,786 218,313 Current operating lease liabilities190,853 244,786 241,694 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities800,222 752,683 732,726 Total current liabilities774,730 752,683 669,218 
Long-term debtLong-term debt274,887 272,319 393,000 Long-term debt184,569 272,319 393,000 
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesNon-current operating lease liabilities663,018 677,735 788,704 Non-current operating lease liabilities645,136 677,735 778,826 
Other non-current liabilitiesOther non-current liabilities31,526 30,841 25,305 Other non-current liabilities30,502 30,841 25,586 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities1,769,653 1,733,578 1,939,735 Total liabilities1,634,937 1,733,578 1,866,630 
Commitments and contingenciesCommitments and contingencies


0

0
Commitments and contingencies


0

0
0Shareholders' equity:0Shareholders' equity:0Shareholders' equity:
Common shares paid-in capital, no par valueCommon shares paid-in capital, no par value992,379 990,153 975,304 Common shares paid-in capital, no par value998,117 990,153 980,749 
Treasury shares, at costTreasury shares, at cost(515,065)(515,065)(515,065)Treasury shares, at cost(515,065)(515,065)(515,065)
Retained earnings (deficit)(211,759)(228,785)44,076 
Retained deficitRetained deficit(168,899)(228,785)(54,138)
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(2,743)(3,286)(6,209)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(3,041)(3,286)(4,919)
Total shareholders' equityTotal shareholders' equity262,812 243,017 498,106 Total shareholders' equity311,112 243,017 406,627 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equityTotal liabilities and shareholders' equity$2,032,465 $1,976,595 $2,437,841 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$1,946,049 $1,976,595 $2,273,257 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3


DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(unaudited and in thousands, except per share data)
Number of sharesAmountsNumber of sharesAmounts
Class A common sharesClass B common sharesTreasury sharesCommon shares paid in capitalTreasury sharesRetained earnings (deficit)Accumulated other comprehensive lossTotalClass A common sharesClass B common sharesTreasury sharesCommon shares paid in capitalTreasury sharesRetained earnings (deficit)Accumulated other comprehensive lossTotal
Three months ended July 31, 2021Three months ended July 31, 2021
Balance, May 1, 2021Balance, May 1, 202165,134 7,733 22,169 $992,379 $(515,065)$(211,759)$(2,743)$262,812 
Net incomeNet income— — — — — 42,860 — 42,860 
Stock-based compensation activityStock-based compensation activity102 — — 5,738 — — — 5,738 
Foreign currency translation adjustmentForeign currency translation adjustment— — — — — — (298)(298)
Balance, July 31, 2021Balance, July 31, 202165,236 7,733 22,169 $998,117 $(515,065)$(168,899)$(3,041)$311,112 
Three months ended August 1, 2020Three months ended August 1, 2020
Balance, May 2, 2020Balance, May 2, 202064,302 7,733 22,169 $975,304 $(515,065)$44,076 $(6,209)$498,106 
Net lossNet loss— — — — — (98,214)— (98,214)
Stock-based compensation activityStock-based compensation activity276 — — 5,445 — — — 5,445 
Three months ended May 1, 2021
Foreign currency translation adjustmentForeign currency translation adjustment— — — — — — 1,290 1,290 
Balance, August 1, 2020Balance, August 1, 202064,578 7,733 22,169 $980,749 $(515,065)$(54,138)$(4,919)$406,627 
Six months ended July 31, 2021Six months ended July 31, 2021
Balance, January 30, 2021Balance, January 30, 202164,666 7,733 22,169 $990,153 $(515,065)$(228,785)$(3,286)$243,017 Balance, January 30, 202164,666 7,733 22,169 $990,153 $(515,065)$(228,785)$(3,286)$243,017 
Net incomeNet income— — — — — 17,026 — 17,026 Net income— — — — — 59,886 — 59,886 
Stock-based compensation activityStock-based compensation activity468 — — 2,226 — — — 2,226 Stock-based compensation activity570 — — 7,964 — — — 7,964 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — — 543 543 
Balance, May 1, 202165,134 7,733 22,169 $992,379 $(515,065)$(211,759)$(2,743)$262,812 
Three months ended May 2, 2020
Foreign currency translation adjustmentForeign currency translation adjustment— — — — — — 245 245 
Balance, July 31, 2021Balance, July 31, 202165,236 7,733 22,169 $998,117 $(515,065)$(168,899)$(3,041)$311,112 
Six months ended August 1, 2020Six months ended August 1, 2020
Balance, February 1, 2020Balance, February 1, 202064,033 7,733 22,169 $971,380 $(515,065)$267,094 $(2,495)$720,914 Balance, February 1, 202064,033 7,733 22,169 $971,380 $(515,065)$267,094 $(2,495)$720,914 
Net lossNet loss— — — — — (215,858)— (215,858)Net loss— — — — — (314,072)— (314,072)
Stock-based compensation activityStock-based compensation activity269 — — 3,924 — — — 3,924 Stock-based compensation activity545 — — 9,369 — — — 9,369 
Dividends ($0.10 per share)Dividends ($0.10 per share)— — — — — (7,160)— (7,160)Dividends ($0.10 per share)— — — — — (7,160)— (7,160)
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss— — — — — — (3,714)(3,714)Other comprehensive loss— — — — — — (2,424)(2,424)
Balance, May 2, 202064,302 7,733 22,169 $975,304 $(515,065)$44,076 $(6,209)$498,106 
Balance, August 1, 2020Balance, August 1, 202064,578 7,733 22,169 $980,749 $(515,065)$(54,138)$(4,919)$406,627 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4


DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited and in thousands)
Three months endedSix months ended
May 1, 2021May 2, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$17,026 $(215,858)Net income (loss)$59,886 $(314,072)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization20,575 23,133 Depreciation and amortization40,257 44,075 
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense7,457 4,917 Stock-based compensation expense13,365 10,596 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes320 (109,308)Deferred income taxes100 (152,988)
Income from equity investmentIncome from equity investment(1,708)(2,270)Income from equity investment(3,998)(4,423)
Distributions received from equity investmentDistributions received from equity investment3,294 2,493 Distributions received from equity investment7,447 5,493 
Impairment chargesImpairment charges112,547 Impairment charges1,174 119,282 
Gain on settlementGain on settlement— (8,990)
OtherOther(341)340 Other800 403 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:Change in operating assets and liabilities:Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable(8,160)6,999 Accounts receivable5,859 30,699 
Income tax receivableIncome tax receivable(9,066)Income tax receivable(9,066)— 
InventoriesInventories(65,215)96,588 Inventories(30,114)186,965 
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets(8,524)(15,014)Prepaid expenses and other current assets(612)(847)
Accounts payableAccounts payable94,469 (11,816)Accounts payable53,009 (67,282)
Accrued expensesAccrued expenses(5,439)37,421 Accrued expenses21,546 26,693 
Operating lease assets and liabilities, netOperating lease assets and liabilities, net(46,044)30,359 Operating lease assets and liabilities, net(63,424)44,777 
Net cash used in operating activities(1,356)(39,469)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) operating activities96,229 (79,619)
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash paid for property and equipmentCash paid for property and equipment(5,641)(14,625)Cash paid for property and equipment(13,189)(22,141)
Sales of available-for-sale investmentsSales of available-for-sale investments24,612 Sales of available-for-sale investments— 24,755 
Proceeds from settlementProceeds from settlement— 4,166 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) investing activities(5,641)9,987 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(13,189)6,780 
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowing on revolving line under Credit FacilityBorrowing on revolving line under Credit Facility251,000 Borrowing on revolving line under Credit Facility— 251,000 
Payments on revolving line under Credit FacilityPayments on revolving line under Credit Facility(48,000)Payments on revolving line under Credit Facility— (48,000)
Borrowing under ABL RevolverBorrowing under ABL Revolver250,513 Borrowing under ABL Revolver342,053 — 
Payments on borrowings under ABL RevolverPayments on borrowings under ABL Revolver(245,670)Payments on borrowings under ABL Revolver(425,243)— 
Payments on borrowings under Term LoanPayments on borrowings under Term Loan(3,125)Payments on borrowings under Term Loan(6,251)— 
Dividends paidDividends paid(7,160)Dividends paid— (7,160)
OtherOther(5,307)(1,940)Other(5,514)(2,646)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) financing activities(3,589)193,900 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(94,955)193,194 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balancesEffect of exchange rate changes on cash balances306 (108)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances338 (199)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(10,280)164,310 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period59,581 86,564 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$49,301 $250,874 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashNet increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(11,577)120,156 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period59,581 86,564 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$48,004 $206,720 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash received for income taxes$3,926 $31 
Cash paid (received) for income taxesCash paid (received) for income taxes$(3,372)$165 
Cash paid for interest on debtCash paid for interest on debt$7,042 $2,105 Cash paid for interest on debt$13,437 $5,606 
Cash paid for operating lease liabilitiesCash paid for operating lease liabilities$95,079 $24,983 Cash paid for operating lease liabilities$162,602 $62,262 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:Non-cash investing and financing activities:Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Property and equipment purchases not yet paidProperty and equipment purchases not yet paid$2,875 $9,478 Property and equipment purchases not yet paid$2,320 $1,981 
Operating lease liabilities arising from lease asset additionsOperating lease liabilities arising from lease asset additions$7,588 $9,408 Operating lease liabilities arising from lease asset additions$11,109 $9,408 
Net increase (decrease) to operating lease assets and lease liabilities for modifications$16,760 $(15,849)
Net increase to operating lease assets and lease liabilities for modificationsNet increase to operating lease assets and lease liabilities for modifications$45,723 $23,195 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5

Table of Contents     
DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

1.    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Business Operations- Designer Brands Inc. is one of North America's largest designers, producers and retailers of footwear and accessories. We operate in 3 reportable segments: the U.S. Retail segment, the Canada Retail segment, and the Brand Portfolio segment. The U.S. Retail segment operates the DSW Designer Shoe Warehouse ("DSW") banner through its U.S. stores and e-commerce site. The Canada Retail segment operates The Shoe Company, Shoe Warehouse, and DSW banners through its Canada stores and e-commerce sites. The Brand Portfolio segment earns revenue from the sale of wholesale products to retailers, commissions for serving retailers as the design and buying agent for products under private labels (which we refer to as "First Cost"), and the sale of branded products through the direct-to-consumer e-commerce site at www.vincecamuto.com. An integral part of the Brand Portfolio segment is our equity investment in ABG-Camuto, LLC ("ABG-Camuto"), which is a partnership between Camuto LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary doing business as "Camuto Group," and Authentic Brands Group LLC, a global brand management and marketing company. Camuto Group has a 40% stake in ABG-Camuto, a joint venture that owns several intellectual property rights, including Vince Camuto, Louise et Cie, and others, and focuses on licensing and developing new category extensions to support the global growth of these brands. Camuto Group has a licensing agreement with ABG-Camuto whereby we pay royalties on our net sales from the brands owned by ABG-Camuto, subject to guaranteed minimums. Camuto Group also owns footwear and in some cases handbags,certain handbag licensing rights of Jessica Simpson, Lucky Brand and, through a joint venture, Jennifer Lopez. Our other operating segments are below the quantitative and qualitative thresholds for reportable segments and are aggregated into Other for segment reporting purposes.

Basis of Presentation- The accompanying unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, we do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The accompanying financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for these interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected in future periods. The balance sheet at January 30, 2021 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the 2020 Form 10-K.

Fiscal Year- Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest to January 31. References to a fiscal year refer to the calendar year in which the fiscal year begins.

Accounting Policies- The complete summary of significant accounting policies is included in the notes to the consolidated financial statements as presented in our 2020 Form 10-K.

Impact of COVID-19- In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic. On March 18, 2020, to help control the spread of the virus and protect the health and safety of our customers, employees, and the communities we serve, we temporarily closed all of our stores in the U.S. and Canada. In addition, we took several actions in late March 2020 to reduce costs and operations to levels that were more commensurate with then-current sales, including furloughs and pay reductions. As this continues to be an unprecedented period of uncertainty, we have made and may continue to make adjustments to our operational plans, inventory controls, and liquidity management, as well as reductionschanges to our expense and capital expenditure plans.

During the second quarter and into the third quarter of fiscal 2020, we re-opened all of our stores, discontinued the furlough program, and restored pay for our associates that had taken pay reductions. Beginning in July 2020, we initiated an internal reorganization and reduction of our workforce with additional actions taken throughout fiscal 2020 and into the first quarter of fiscal 2021, resulting in the elimination of approximately 1,000 associate positions. The severance charges recorded as a result of this reorganization are included in our restructuring costs discussedseverance discussion below.

Although operating results have improved throughout the first half of fiscal 2021, we continue to experience adverse impacts due to COVID-19, including temporary store closures, reduced hours and other requirements in certain areas where government-imposed restrictions were mandated, and global supply chain challenges. Our retail customers in the Brand Portfolio segment have had and are having similar experiences.

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Following the re-opening of stores, we experienced and have continued to experience significantly reduced customer traffic and net sales from historic periods prior to COVID-19, which included subsequent store closures and reduced hours in certain areas, primarily in Canada, where government-imposed restrictions were mandated. Our retail customers in the Brand Portfolio segment have had and are having similar experiences. Customer behavior has been and may continue to be slow to return to pre-COVID-19 patterns and levels, if at all. We have continued to serve our customers through our e-commerce businesses during the period that our stores were closed and beyond, but store closures and reduced customer traffic resulted in a sharp decline in our net sales and cash flows.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2020, asAs a result of the material reduction in net sales and cash flows during fiscal 2020, we performedupdated our impairment analyses for our U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments at the store-level, which represents the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are independent of the cash flows of other assets. The carrying amount of the store asset group, primarily made up of operating lease assets, leasehold improvements and fixtures, is considered impaired when the carrying value of the asset group exceeds the expected future cash flows from the asset group. The impairment loss recognized is the excess of the carrying value of the asset or asset group over its fair value (categorized as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy). Fair value at the store level is typically based on projected discounted cash flows over the remaining lease term. In addition, we evaluated other long-lived assets based on our intent to use such assets going forward. During the three months ended May 2,August 1, 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of $6.7 million for the U.S. Retail segment. During the six months ended August 1, 2020, we recorded impairment charges of $84.9$92.8 million ($65.273.1 million and $19.7 million for the U.S. Retail segment and Canada Retail segment, respectively). Also during the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of $6.5 million for the Brand Portfolio segment customer relationship intangible resulting in a full impairment due to the lack of projected cash flows over the remaining useful life (categorized as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy).

As a result of the material reduction in net sales and cash flows due to the temporary closure of all of our stores, the decrease in net sales from our retailer customers and the decrease in the Company's market capitalization due to the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on macroeconomic conditions, we performed an impairment analysis for goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. We calculated the fair value of the reporting units with goodwill primarily based on a discounted cash flow analysis (categorized as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy). Our analysis concluded that the fair value of the First Cost reporting unit within the Brand Portfolio segment did not exceed its carrying value. Accordingly, during the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of $20.0 million for the First Cost reporting unit in the Brand Portfolio segment, resulting in a full impairment.

The U.S. Retail segment inventory is accounted for using the retail inventory method and is stated at the lower of cost or market. Under the retail inventory method, the valuation of inventories reflects reductions for merchandise marked down with charges to cost of sales. As a result, earnings are negatively impacted as the merchandise is marked down prior to sale. Inventories for the Canada Retail and Brand Portfolio segments are accounted for using moving average cost method and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. During the first quarter of fiscal 2020,For all inventories, we also monitored excess and obsolete inventories in light of the temporary closure of stores during our fiscal 2020 peak spring selling season.season and reduced traffic experienced since re-opening stores. During the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020, we recorded $84.0$64.0 million of additional inventory reserves over the same period of the previous year.

On March 27, 2020, the U.S. government enacted the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the "CARES Act"), which, among other things, provided employer payroll tax credits for wages paid to employees who were unable to work over a defined period and options to defer payroll tax payments. Based on our evaluation of the CARES Act, we qualified for certain employer payroll tax credits, which were treated as government subsidies to offset related operating expenses, as well as the deferral of payroll and other tax payments in the future. Similar credits were also available in Canada and continue to be provided. During the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021 and May 2,August 1, 2020, the qualified government credits reduced our operating expenses by $2.71.0 million and $3.5 million, respectively, on our condensed consolidated statements of operations. During the six months ended July 31, 2021 and August 1, 2020, the qualified government credits reduced our operating expenses by $3.7 million and $4.5$7.9 million, respectively, on our condensed consolidated statements of operations. As of May 1,July 31, 2021, we had $10.0 million of deferred qualified payroll and other tax obligations, half of which is included in accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheets that we expect to pay at the end of fiscal 2021, with the remaining included in other non-current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets that we expect to pay at the end of fiscal 2022.

We recorded our income tax expense, income tax receivable, and deferred tax assets and related liabilities based on management’s best estimates. Additionally, we assessed the likelihood of realizing the benefits of our deferred tax assets. Our ability to recover these deferred tax assets depends on several factors, including our ability to project future taxable income. One of the provisions of the CARES Act allows net operating losses generated within tax years 2018 through 2020 to be carried back up to five years, including years in which the U.S. federal statutory tax rate was 35%, as opposed to the current rate of 21%. In evaluating future taxable income, significant weight is given to positive and negative evidence that is objectively verifiable. As a result of the losses incurred in fiscal 2020 due to COVID-19, we are in a three-year cumulative loss position as
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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

of May 1,July 31, 2021, which is significant objective negative evidence in considering whether deferred tax assets are realizable. Such objective evidence limits the ability to consider other subjective evidence, such as the projection of future taxable income. A valuation allowance has been recognized as a reserve on the total deferred tax asset balance due to the uncertainty of realization of our loss carry forwards and other deferred tax assets. Our effective tax rate changed from 33.8%32.5% for the threesix months ended May 2,
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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

August 1, 2020 to negative 89.2%to 3.6% for the threesix months ended May 1,July 31, 2021. The negative rate for the threesix months ended May 1,July 31, 2021 is the result of maintaining a full valuation allowance on deferred tax assets while also recording net discrete tax benefits, primarily as a result of adjustments to our estimated fiscal 2020 return reflecting implemented tax strategies. The rate for the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020 is the result of carry back of losses to a tax year where the U.S. federal statutory tax rate was 35%.

The impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic remainsremain challenging and unpredictable. While trends improved during the first half of fiscal 2021, we cannot reasonably estimate the extent to which our business will continue to be affected by COVID-19 and to what extent the recent improved trends will continue. For instance, restrictions have recently been reinstated in certain locations within the U.S., and it is unclear whether these restrictions will continue and expand or if COVID-19 will result in long-term changes in consumer behavior. The ongoing and prolonged nature of the outbreak has continued to adversely impact our business and may lead to further adjustments to store operations, as well as continue to drive changes in customer behaviors and preferences, including reductions in consumer spending, which may necessitate further shifts in our business model.operations. As such, the ultimate impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak to our businesses remain highly uncertain and will depend on future developments, including global supply chain disruptions, the widespreadvariants of COVID-19, and the global availability use and effectivenessuse of vaccines, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. As a result, we may have future write-downs or adjustments to inventories, receivables, long-lived assets, intangibles, goodwill, and the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets.

Restructuring Costs-Severance- During the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021 and May 2,August 1, 2020, we incurred restructuring costs, which consisted primarilyseverance costs of severance of $1.4$1.2 million and $1.7$7.3 million, respectively. During the six months ended July 31, 2021 and August 1, 2020, we incurred severance costs of $2.6 million and $9.0 million, respectively. These costs are included in operating expenses in the condensed consolidated statementsstatements of operations. As of May 1,July 31, 2021, January 30, 2021 and May 2,August 1, 2020, we had accrued severance of $5.1$4.9 million, $6.5 millionand $2.6$8.4 million, respectively, included in accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Gain on Settlement- During the three months ended August 1, 2020, we recognized a gain of $9.0 million, recorded to operating expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, due to a settlement with a vendor for costs incurred on internal-use software that was capitalized and impaired in a previous fiscal year. During the three months ended August 1, 2020, we collected $4.2 million, net of legal costs incurred, and recorded a $4.8 million receivable included in receivables, net, on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, which has been subsequently received.

Principles of Consolidation- The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Designer Brands Inc. and its subsidiaries, including variable interest entities. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All amounts are in U.S. dollars.

Use of Estimates- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting periods. Certain estimates and assumptions use forecasted financial information based on information reasonably available to us, along with the estimated, but uncertain, future impacts of COVID-19. Significant estimates and assumptions are required as a part of accounting for sales returns allowances, customer allowances and discounts, gift card breakage income, deferred revenue associated with loyalty programs, valuation of inventories, depreciation and amortization, impairments of long-lived assets, intangibles and goodwill, lease accounting, income taxes, and self-insurance reserves. Although we believe these estimates and assumptions are reasonable, they are based on management's knowledge of current events and actions we may undertake in the future. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates and assumptions, and actual results could differ from these estimates.

Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash- Cash and cash equivalents represent cash, money market funds and credit card receivables that generally settle within three days. Restricted cash represented cash that is restricted as to withdrawal or usage and consists of a mandatory cash deposit maintained for certain insurance policies.

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:
(in thousands)July 31, 2021January 30, 2021August 1, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents$46,458 $59,581 $206,720 
Restricted cash, included in prepaid expenses and other current assets1,546 — — 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows$48,004 $59,581 $206,720 
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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)


Fair Value- Fair value is defined as the price that would be received in the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value are categorized using defined hierarchical levels related to the subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair value measurements as follows:
Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs in which little or no market activity exists.

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables, and accounts payables approximated their fair values due to their short-term nature. The carrying value of borrowing under our ABL Revolver and our previous senior unsecured revolving credit agreement ("Credit Facility") approximated the carrying value. As of May 1,July 31, 2021, the fair value of borrowings under our Term Loan was $250.6$250.2 million compared to the carrying value of $240.6$237.5 million. TheThe fair value of debt borrowings was estimated based on current interest rates offered for similar instruments (categorized as Level 2)2 under the fair value hierarchy).

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets- Refer to section above, Impact of COVID-19, regarding impairment charges of long-lived assets during fiscal 2020. During the three months ended July 31, 2021, we recorded an impairment charge of $1.2 million in the U.S. Retail segment for abandoned equipment we are replacing.

2.    REVENUE

Disaggregation of Net Sales- The following table presents net sales disaggregated by product and service category for each segment:
Three months endedSix months ended
(in thousands)July 31, 2021August 1, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
Net sales:
U.S. Retail segment:
Women's footwear$467,518 $253,539 $872,818 $513,102 
Men's footwear168,218 85,012 300,165 155,367 
Kids' footwear54,112 32,232 108,844 61,415 
Accessories and other33,245 23,194 61,924 41,166 
723,093 393,977 1,343,751 771,050 
Canada Retail segment:
Women's footwear30,230 25,329 50,661 41,301 
Men's footwear15,805 13,970 25,333 20,773 
Kids' footwear9,554 8,231 19,067 13,787 
Accessories and other1,996 2,052 3,128 3,050 
57,585 49,582 98,189 78,911 
Brand Portfolio segment:
Wholesale42,715 15,563 91,358 82,867 
Commission income2,377 5,018 5,708 10,141 
Direct-to-consumer5,437 9,877 10,890 19,563 
50,529 30,458 107,956 112,571 
Other— 22,266 — 35,889 
Total segment net sales831,207 496,283 1,549,896 998,421 
Elimination of intersegment sales(13,872)(6,569)(29,406)(25,924)
Total net sales$817,335 $489,714 $1,520,490 $972,497 

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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

2.    REVENUE

Disaggregation of Net Sales- The following table presents net sales disaggregated by product and service category for each segment:
Three months ended
(in thousands)May 1, 2021May 2, 2020
Net sales:
U.S. Retail segment:
Women's footwear$405,300 $259,563 
Men's footwear131,947 70,355 
Kids' footwear54,732 29,183 
Accessories and other28,679 17,972 
620,658 377,073 
Canada Retail segment:
Women's footwear20,431 15,972 
Men's footwear9,528 6,803 
Kids' footwear9,513 5,556 
Accessories and other1,132 998 
40,604 29,329 
Brand Portfolio segment:
Wholesale48,643 67,304 
Commission income3,331 5,123 
Direct-to-consumer5,453 9,686 
57,427 82,113 
Other13,623 
Total segment net sales718,689 502,138 
Elimination of intersegment sales(15,534)(19,355)
Total net sales$703,155 $482,783 

Deferred Revenue Liabilities- We record deferred revenue liabilities, included in accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, for remaining obligations we have to our customers. The following table presents the changes and total balances for gift cards and our loyalty programs:
Three months endedThree months endedSix months ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)May 1, 2021May 2, 2020(in thousands)July 31, 2021August 1, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
Gift cards:Gift cards:Gift cards:
Beginning of periodBeginning of period$34,442 $35,461 Beginning of period$30,809 $30,908 $34,442 $35,461 
Gift cards redeemed and breakage recognized to net salesGift cards redeemed and breakage recognized to net sales(17,170)(13,525)Gift cards redeemed and breakage recognized to net sales(19,210)(11,343)(36,380)(24,868)
Gift cards issuedGift cards issued13,537 8,972 Gift cards issued17,092 10,354 30,629 19,326 
End of periodEnd of period$30,809 $30,908 End of period$28,691 $29,919 $28,691 $29,919 
Loyalty programs:Loyalty programs:Loyalty programs:
Beginning of periodBeginning of period$11,379 $16,138 Beginning of period$12,955 $14,568 $11,379 $16,138 
Loyalty certificates redeemed and expired and other adjustments recognized to net salesLoyalty certificates redeemed and expired and other adjustments recognized to net sales(4,896)(6,609)Loyalty certificates redeemed and expired and other adjustments recognized to net sales(6,008)(4,277)(10,904)(10,886)
Deferred revenue for loyalty points issuedDeferred revenue for loyalty points issued6,472 5,039 Deferred revenue for loyalty points issued8,308 4,506 14,780 9,545 
End of periodEnd of period$12,955 $14,568 End of period$15,255 $14,797 $15,255 $14,797 

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

3.    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Schottenstein Affiliates

As of May 1,July 31, 2021, the Schottenstein Affiliates consist of entities owned or controlled by Jay L. Schottenstein, the executive chairman of our Board of Directors, and members of his family. As of May 1,July 31, 2021, the Schottenstein Affiliates beneficially owned approximately 17% of the Company's outstanding common shares, representing approximately 52% of the combined voting power, consisting of, in the aggregate, 4.74.8 million Class A common shares and 7.7 million Class B commoncommon shares. The following summarizes the related party transactions with the Schottenstein Affiliates for the relevant periods:

Leases- We lease our fulfillment center and certain store locations owned by the Schottenstein Affiliates. During the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021 and May 2,August 1, 2020, we recorded rent expense from leases with Schottenstein Affiliates of $2.7 million and $2.8$2.6 million, respectively. During the six months ended July 31, 2021 and August 1, 2020, we recorded rent expense from leases with Schottenstein Affiliates of $5.4 million and $5.3 million, respectively. As of May 1,July 31, 2021, January 30, 2021 and May 2,August 1, 2020, we had related party current operating lease liabilities of $6.8$6.4 million, $8.0 million and $7.1$7.9 million, respectively, and non-current operating lease liabilities of $22.9$21.3 million, $24.6 million and $30.5$28.5 million, respectively.

Other Purchases and Services- During the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021 and May 2,August 1, 2020, we had other purchases and services we incurred from the Schottenstein Affiliates of $1.1 million and $1.2 million, respectively. During both the six months ended July 31, 2021 and August 1, 2020, we had other purchases and services we incurred from the Schottenstein Affiliates of $1.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively.$2.5 million.

Due to Related Parties- Amounts due to Schottenstein Affiliates, other than operating lease liabilities, were immaterial for all periods presented.

ABG-Camuto

We have a 40% interest in our equity investment in ABG-Camuto. We have a licensing agreement with ABG-Camuto, pursuant to which we pay royalties on the net sales of the brands owned by ABG-Camuto, subject to guaranteed minimums. During both the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021 and May 2,August 1, 2020, we recorded royalty expense payablefor amounts paid to ABG-Camuto of $4.6$4.6 million. During the six months ended July 31, 2021 and August 1, 2020, we recorded royalty expense for amounts paid to ABG-Camuto of $9.2 million and $4.4$9.0 million, respectively. Amounts due to ABG-Camuto were immaterial for all periods presented.
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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)


4.    EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic earnings (loss) per share is based on net income (loss) and the weighted average of Class A and Class B common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution of common shares adjusted for outstanding stock options and restricted stock units ("RSUs") calculated using the treasury stock method.

The following is a reconciliation between basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, as used in the calculation of earnings (loss) per share:
Three months endedThree months endedSix months ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)May 1, 2021May 2, 2020(in thousands)July 31, 2021August 1, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
Weighted average basic shares outstandingWeighted average basic shares outstanding72,613 71,914 Weighted average basic shares outstanding72,932 72,142 72,773 72,028 
Dilutive effect of stock-based compensation awardsDilutive effect of stock-based compensation awards4,363 Dilutive effect of stock-based compensation awards4,687 — 4,498 — 
Weighted average diluted shares outstandingWeighted average diluted shares outstanding76,976 71,914 Weighted average diluted shares outstanding77,619 72,142 77,271 72,028 

For the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021 and May 2,August 1, 2020, the number of shares relating to potentially dilutive stock-based compensation awards that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share due to their anti-dilutive effect was 3.62.9 million and 5.65.9 million, respectively. For the six months ended July 31, 2021 and August 1, 2020, the number of shares relating to potentially dilutive stock-based compensation awards that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share due to their anti-dilutive effect was 3.0 million and 5.5 million, respectively.

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

5.    STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Stock-based compensation expense consisted of the following:
Three months endedThree months endedSix months ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)May 1, 2021May 2, 2020(in thousands)July 31, 2021August 1, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
Stock optionsStock options$253 $463 Stock options$132 $407 $385 $870 
Restricted and director stock unitsRestricted and director stock units7,204 4,454 Restricted and director stock units5,776 5,272 12,980 9,726 
$7,457 $4,917 $5,908 $5,679 $13,365 $10,596 

The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation award activity for RSUs for the threesix months ended May 1,July 31, 2021:
Number of sharesNumber of shares
(in thousands)(in thousands)Time-Based RSUsPerformance-Based RSUs(in thousands)Time-Based RSUsPerformance-Based RSUs
Outstanding - beginning of periodOutstanding - beginning of period6,445 540 Outstanding - beginning of period6,445 540 
GrantedGranted984 Granted1,033 — 
Exercised / vested(461)(359)
Forfeited / expired(24)
VestedVested(512)(359)
ForfeitedForfeited(225)(17)
Outstanding - end of periodOutstanding - end of period6,944 181 Outstanding - end of period6,741 164 

6.    SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Shares- Our Class A common shares are listed for trading under the ticker symbol "DBI" on the New York Stock Exchange. There is currently no public market for the Company's Class B common shares, but the Class B common shares can be exchanged for the Company's Class A common shares at the election of the holder on a share for share basis. Holders of Class A common shares are entitled to 1 vote per share and holders of Class B common shares are entitled to 8 votes per share on matters submitted to shareholders for approval.

The following table provides additional information for our common shares:
May 1, 2021January 30, 2021May 2, 2020
(in thousands)Class AClass BClass AClass BClass AClass B
Authorized shares250,000 100,000 250,000 100,000 250,000 100,000 
Issued shares87,303 7,733 86,835 7,733 86,471 7,733 
Outstanding shares65,134 7,733 64,666 7,733 64,302 7,733 
Treasury shares22,169 22,169 22,169 

We have authorized 100 million shares of 0 par value preferred shares, with 0 shares issued for any of the periods presented.

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

The following table provides additional information for our common shares:
July 31, 2021January 30, 2021August 1, 2020
(in thousands)Class AClass BClass AClass BClass AClass B
Authorized shares250,000 100,000 250,000 100,000 250,000 100,000 
Issued shares87,405 7,733 86,835 7,733 86,747 7,733 
Outstanding shares65,236 7,733 64,666 7,733 64,578 7,733 
Treasury shares22,169 — 22,169 — 22,169 — 

We have authorized 100 million shares of no par value preferred shares, with no shares issued for any of the periods presented.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss- ChangesFor the six months ended August 1, 2020, changes for the balances of each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, were as follows (all amounts are net(for all other periods presented, the change was due to foreign currency translation adjustments as shown in the condensed consolidated statements of tax)shareholders' equity):
Three months ended
May 1, 2021May 2, 2020
(in thousands)(in thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationAvailable-for-Sale SecuritiesTotalForeign Currency TranslationAvailable-for-Sale SecuritiesTotal(in thousands)Foreign Currency TranslationAvailable-for-Sale SecuritiesTotal
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) - beginning of periodAccumulated other comprehensive income (loss) - beginning of period$(3,286)$$(3,286)$(2,668)$173 $(2,495)Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) - beginning of period$(2,668)$173 $(2,495)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassificationsOther comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications543 543 (3,541)195 (3,346)Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(2,251)195 (2,056)
Amounts reclassified to non-operating income (expenses), net(368)(368)
Other comprehensive income (loss)543 543 (3,541)(173)(3,714)
Amounts reclassified to non-operating income, netAmounts reclassified to non-operating income, net— (368)(368)
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss(2,251)(173)(2,424)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss - end of periodAccumulated other comprehensive loss - end of period$(2,743)$$(2,743)$(6,209)$$(6,209)Accumulated other comprehensive loss - end of period$(4,919)$— $(4,919)

7.    RECEIVABLES

Receivables, net, consisted of the following:
(in thousands)(in thousands)May 1, 2021January 30, 2021May 2, 2020(in thousands)July 31, 2021January 30, 2021August 1, 2020
Customer accounts receivables:Customer accounts receivables:Customer accounts receivables:
Serviced by third-party provider with guaranteed paymentServiced by third-party provider with guaranteed payment$38,572 $29,615 $46,694 Serviced by third-party provider with guaranteed payment$27,638 $29,615 $20,268 
Serviced by third-party provider without guaranteed paymentServiced by third-party provider without guaranteed payment323 363 637 Serviced by third-party provider without guaranteed payment76 363 739 
Serviced in-houseServiced in-house3,558 4,576 5,702 Serviced in-house2,665 4,576 6,248 
Income tax receivableIncome tax receivable158,890 149,824 Income tax receivable158,890 149,824 — 
Other receivablesOther receivables13,305 12,865 31,467 Other receivables11,295 12,865 23,973 
Total receivablesTotal receivables214,648 197,243 84,500 Total receivables200,564 197,243 51,228 
Allowance for doubtful accountsAllowance for doubtful accounts(1,201)(1,194)(2,547)Allowance for doubtful accounts(1,193)(1,194)(1,988)
$213,447 $196,049 $81,953 $199,371 $196,049 $49,240 

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

8.    GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill- Activity relatedThe following table presents the changes to our goodwill was as follows:by segment:
Three months endedSix months ended
May 1, 2021May 2, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
(in thousands)(in thousands)GoodwillAccumulated ImpairmentsNetGoodwillAccumulated ImpairmentsNet(in thousands)GoodwillAccumulated ImpairmentsNetGoodwillAccumulated ImpairmentsNet
Beginning of period by segment:Beginning of period by segment:Beginning of period by segment:
U.S. RetailU.S. Retail$93,655 $$93,655 $93,655 $$93,655 U.S. Retail$93,655 $— $93,655 $93,655 $— $93,655 
Canada RetailCanada Retail43,086 (43,086)41,610 (41,610)Canada Retail43,086 (43,086)— 41,610 (41,610)— 
Brand PortfolioBrand Portfolio19,989 (19,989)19,989 19,989 Brand Portfolio19,989 (19,989)— 19,989 — 19,989 
156,730 (63,075)93,655 155,254 (41,610)113,644 156,730 (63,075)93,655 155,254 (41,610)113,644 
Activity by segment:Activity by segment:Activity by segment:
Canada Retail-Canada Retail-Canada Retail-
Currency translation adjustmentCurrency translation adjustment1,735 (1,735)(2,467)2,467 Currency translation adjustment1,098 (1,098)— (534)534 — 
Brand Portfolio-Brand Portfolio-Brand Portfolio-
Impairment charges— — (19,989)(19,989)
Impairment chargeImpairment charge— — — — (19,989)(19,989)
1,735 (1,735)(2,467)(17,522)(19,989)1,098 (1,098)— (534)(19,455)(19,989)
End of period by segment:End of period by segment:End of period by segment:
U.S. RetailU.S. Retail93,655 93,655 93,655 93,655 U.S. Retail93,655 — 93,655 93,655 — 93,655 
Canada RetailCanada Retail44,821 (44,821)39,143 (39,143)Canada Retail44,184 (44,184)— 41,076 (41,076)— 
Brand PortfolioBrand Portfolio19,989 (19,989)19,989 (19,989)Brand Portfolio19,989 (19,989)— 19,989 (19,989)— 
$158,465 $(64,810)$93,655 $152,787 $(59,132)$93,655 $157,828 $(64,173)$93,655 $154,720 $(61,065)$93,655 

Intangible Assets- Intangible assets consisted of the following:
(in thousands)(in thousands)CostAccumulated AmortizationNet(in thousands)CostAccumulated AmortizationNet
May 1, 2021
July 31, 2021July 31, 2021
Definite-lived customer relationshipsDefinite-lived customer relationships$1,465 $(1,465)$Definite-lived customer relationships$1,444 $(1,444)$— 
Indefinite-lived trademarks and tradenamesIndefinite-lived trademarks and tradenames16,131 — 16,131 Indefinite-lived trademarks and tradenames15,905 — 15,905 
$17,596 $(1,465)$16,131 $17,349 $(1,444)$15,905 
January 30, 2021January 30, 2021January 30, 2021
Definite-lived customer relationshipsDefinite-lived customer relationships$2,909 $(2,791)$118 Definite-lived customer relationships$2,909 $(2,791)$118 
Indefinite-lived trademarks and tradenamesIndefinite-lived trademarks and tradenames15,517 — 15,517 Indefinite-lived trademarks and tradenames15,517 — 15,517 
$18,426 $(2,791)$15,635 $18,426 $(2,791)$15,635 
May 2, 2020
August 1, 2020August 1, 2020
Definite-lived customer relationshipsDefinite-lived customer relationships$2,780 $(2,353)$427 Definite-lived customer relationships$2,843 $(2,507)$336 
Indefinite-lived trademarks and tradenamesIndefinite-lived trademarks and tradenames13,481 — 13,481 Indefinite-lived trademarks and tradenames15,327 — 15,327 
$16,261 $(2,353)$13,908 $18,170 $(2,507)$15,663 

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

9.    ACCRUED EXPENSES

Accrued expenses consisted of the following:
(in thousands)(in thousands)May 1, 2021January 30, 2021May 2, 2020(in thousands)July 31, 2021January 30, 2021August 1, 2020
Gift cardsGift cards$30,809 $34,442 $30,908 Gift cards$28,691 $34,442 $29,919 
Accrued compensation and related expensesAccrued compensation and related expenses29,945 49,864 13,700 Accrued compensation and related expenses49,037 49,864 29,422 
Accrued taxesAccrued taxes32,093 24,206 21,628 Accrued taxes35,030 24,206 22,624 
Loyalty programs deferred revenueLoyalty programs deferred revenue12,955 11,379 14,568 Loyalty programs deferred revenue15,255 11,379 14,797 
Sales returnsSales returns20,422 17,333 47,625 Sales returns19,204 17,333 20,713 
Customer allowances and discountsCustomer allowances and discounts5,276 4,579 5,600 Customer allowances and discounts2,103 4,579 8,644 
OtherOther63,737 58,523 97,330 Other72,735 58,523 76,712 
$195,237 $200,326 $231,359 $222,055 $200,326 $202,831 

10.    DEBT

Debt consisted of the following:
(in thousands)(in thousands)May 1, 2021January 30, 2021May 2, 2020(in thousands)July 31, 2021January 30, 2021August 1, 2020
ABL RevolverABL Revolver$104,843 $100,000 $ABL Revolver$16,810 $100,000 $— 
Term LoanTerm Loan240,625 243,750 Term Loan237,500 243,750 — 
Credit FacilityCredit Facility393,000 Credit Facility— — 393,000 
Total debtTotal debt345,468 343,750 393,000 Total debt254,310 343,750 393,000 
Less unamortized Term Loan debt issuance costsLess unamortized Term Loan debt issuance costs(8,081)(8,931)Less unamortized Term Loan debt issuance costs(7,241)(8,931)— 
Less current maturities of long-term debtLess current maturities of long-term debt(62,500)(62,500)Less current maturities of long-term debt(62,500)(62,500)— 
Long-term debtLong-term debt$274,887 $272,319 $393,000 Long-term debt$184,569 $272,319 $393,000 

ABL Revolver- On August 7, 2020, we replaced our Credit Facility with the ABL Revolver, which provides a revolving line of credit of up to $400.0 million, including a Canadian sub-limit of up to $20.0 million, a $50.0 million sub-limit for the issuance of letters of credit, a $40.0 million sub-limit for swing loan advances for U.S. borrowings, and a $2.0 million sub-limit for swing loan advances for Canadian borrowings. Our ABL Revolver matures in August 2025 and is secured by substantially all of our personal property assets, including a first priority lien on credit card receivables and inventory and a second priority lien on personal property assets that constitute first priority collateral for the Term Loan. The amount of credit available is limited to a borrowing base basedformulated on, among other things, a percentage of the book value of eligible inventory and credit card receivables, as reduced by certain reserves. As of May 1,July 31, 2021, the ABL Revolver had a borrowing base of $400.0$386.1 million, with $104.8$16.8 million outstanding and $5.3 million in letters of credit issued, resulting in $289.9$364.0 million available for borrowings.

Borrowings and letters of credit issued under the ABL Revolver accrue interest, at our option, at a rate equal to: (A) a base rate per annum equal to the greatest of (i) the prime rate, (ii) the overnight bank funding rate plus 0.5%, and (iii) the adjusted one-month London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") (as defined) plus 1.0%; or (B) an adjusted LIBOR per annum (subject to a floor of 0.75%), plus, in each instance, an applicable rate to be determined based on average availability, with an interest rate of 3.0% as of May 1,July 31, 2021. Commitment fees are based on the unused portion of the ABL Revolver. Interest expense related to the ABL Revolver includes interest on borrowings and letters of credit, commitment fees and the amortization of debt issuance costs.

Term Loan- On August 7, 2020, we also entered into a $250.0 million Term Loan. The Term Loan requires minimum quarterly principal payments with the remaining outstanding balance due in August 2025. The Term Loan has limited prepayment requirements under certain conditions. The Term Loan is collateralized by a first priority lien on substantially all of our personal and real property (subject to certain exceptions), including investment property and intellectual property, and by a second priority lien on certain other personal property, primarily credit card receivables and inventory, that constitute first priority collateral for the ABL Revolver.

14

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Borrowings under the Term Loan accrue interest, at our option, at a rate equal to: (A) a base rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) 3.25%, (ii) the prime rate, (iii) the overnight bank funding rate plus 0.5%, and (iv) the adjusted one-month LIBOR plus
14

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

1.0%, plus, in each instance, 7.5%; or (B) an adjusted LIBOR per annum (subject to a floor of 1.25%), plus 8.5%, with an interest rate of 9.8% (effective interest rate of 11.8% when including the amortization of debt issuance costs) as of May 1,July 31, 2021.

Debt Covenants- The ABL Revolver contains a minimum availability covenant where an event of default shall occur if availability is less than the greater of $30.0 million or 10.0% of the maximum credit amount. The Term Loan includes a springing covenant imposing a minimum earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA") covenant, which arises when liquidity is less than $150.0 million. In addition, the ABL Revolver and the Term Loan each contain customary covenants restricting our activities, including limitations on the ability to sell assets, engage in acquisitions, enter into transactions involving related parties, incur additional debt, grant liens on assets, pay dividends or repurchase stock, and make certain other changes. There are specific exceptions to these covenants including, in some cases, upon satisfying specified payment conditions. We are restricted from paying dividends or repurchasing stock until the third quarter of fiscal 2021 at the earliest, after which certain limitations apply. Both the ABL Revolver and the Term Loan contain customary events of default with cross-default provisions. Upon an event of default that is not cured or waived within the cure periods, in addition to other remedies that may be available to the lenders, the obligations may be accelerated, outstanding letters of credit may be required to be cash collateralized and remedies may be exercised against the collateral. As of May 1,July 31, 2021, we were in compliance with all financial covenants.

11.    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Legal Proceedings- We are involved in various legal proceedings that are incidental to the conduct of our business. Although it is not possible to predict with certainty the eventual outcome of any litigation, we believe the amount of any potential liability with respect to current legal proceedings will not be material to the results of operations or financial condition. As additional information becomes available, we will assess any potential liability related to pending litigation and revise the estimates as needed.

Insurance Recoveries- During fiscal 2020, a third-party vendor experienced a shutdown of services to us that impacted our ability to fulfill orders from customers for a limited period of time. This incident was covered under an insurance policy that provides for reimbursement of lost profits and recognized losses as a result of the outage. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, we recognized an insurance recovery receivable of $3.0 million, recorded as onan offset to cost of sales, for recognized losses that we believe are probable of being reimbursed through the insurance policy. Reimbursement for lost profits and any additional recoveries in excess of recognized losses are treated as gain contingencies and will be recognized when realized or realizable. We continue to work with the insurance carrier to reach an agreement on the total amount to be recovered.

Guarantee- We provide guarantees for lease obligations that are scheduled to expire in fiscal 2023 for locations that have been leased to third parties. If a third party does not pay the rent or vacates the premise, we may be required to make full rent payments to the landlord. As of May 1,July 31, 2021, the total future minimum lease payment requirements for these guarantees were approximately $14.4$13.3 million.

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

12.    SEGMENT REPORTING
The following provides certain key financial data by segment reconciled to the condensed consolidated financial statements:
(in thousands)(in thousands)U.S. RetailCanada RetailBrand PortfolioOtherCorporate/EliminationsTotal(in thousands)U.S. RetailCanada RetailBrand PortfolioOtherCorporate/EliminationsTotal
Three months ended May 1, 2021
Three months ended July 31, 2021Three months ended July 31, 2021
Net sales:Net sales:Net sales:
External customer salesExternal customer sales$620,658 $40,604 $41,893 $$$703,155 External customer sales$723,093 $57,585 $36,657 $— $— $817,335 
Intersegment salesIntersegment sales— — 15,534 — (15,534)— Intersegment sales— — 13,872 — (13,872)— 
Total net salesTotal net sales$620,658 $40,604 $57,427 $$(15,534)$703,155 Total net sales$723,093 $57,585 $50,529 $— $(13,872)$817,335 
Gross profitGross profit$193,113 $10,835 $11,926 $$237 $216,111 Gross profit$256,893 $18,768 $8,533 $— $487 $284,681 
Income from equity investmentIncome from equity investment$$$1,708 $$$1,708 Income from equity investment$— $— $2,290 $— $— $2,290 
Three months ended May 2, 2020
Three months ended August 1, 2020Three months ended August 1, 2020
Net sales:Net sales:Net sales:
External customer salesExternal customer sales$377,073 $29,329 $62,758 $13,623 $$482,783 External customer sales$393,977 $49,582 $23,889 $22,266 $— $489,714 
Intersegment salesIntersegment sales— — 19,355 — (19,355)— Intersegment sales— — 6,569 — (6,569)— 
Total net salesTotal net sales$377,073 $29,329 $82,113 $13,623 $(19,355)$482,783 Total net sales$393,977 $49,582 $30,458 $22,266 $(6,569)$489,714 
Gross profit (loss)Gross profit (loss)$(32,970)$(2,311)$13,904 $(5,428)$345 $(26,460)Gross profit (loss)$40,097 $5,650 $(11,440)$118 $2,617 $37,042 
Income from equity investmentIncome from equity investment$$$2,270 $$$2,270 Income from equity investment$— $— $2,153 $— $— $2,153 
Six months ended July 31, 2021Six months ended July 31, 2021
Net sales:Net sales:
External customer salesExternal customer sales$1,343,751 $98,189 $78,550 $— $— $1,520,490 
Intersegment salesIntersegment sales— — 29,406 — (29,406)— 
Total net salesTotal net sales$1,343,751 $98,189 $107,956 $— $(29,406)$1,520,490 
Gross profitGross profit$450,006 $29,603 $20,459 $— $724 $500,792 
Income from equity investmentIncome from equity investment$— $— $3,998 $— $— $3,998 
Six months ended August 1, 2020Six months ended August 1, 2020
Net sales:Net sales:
External customer salesExternal customer sales$771,050 $78,911 $86,647 $35,889 $— $972,497 
Intersegment salesIntersegment sales— — 25,924 — (25,924)— 
Total net salesTotal net sales$771,050 $78,911 $112,571 $35,889 $(25,924)$972,497 
Gross profit (loss)Gross profit (loss)$7,127 $3,339 $2,464 $(5,310)$2,962 $10,582 
Income from equity investmentIncome from equity investment$— $— $4,423 $— $— $4,423 


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Item 2.     Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Executive Overview and Trends in our Business

Operating profit in the second quarter of fiscal 2021 surpassed pre-COVID-19 levels with growth of 49% compared to the second quarter of 2019. This growth came despite the lingering effects of COVID-19, including global supply chain challenges. The volatile macro environment and business conditionssupply chain disruptions have required us to be nimble and quickly adapt our business model. The business returned

As we look ahead to profitabilityour strategic growth, we have organized our efforts around three pillars: Customer, Brand and Speed:
Customer- More than ever, our customers have a great desire for products and experiences, and we are adding resources to our digital, IT and analytics teams to understand precisely what they want and what can be improved to provide the best possible experience. Undertaking these actions will enable us to better understand our customers, provide improved service, and target new demographics in targeted and personalized ways that we have never deployed before. We are also developing new ideas for how we can provide more value to our VIP rewards members who continue to be the first quarterlifeblood of fiscal 2021 for the first time since the onset of COVID-19. The following are examples of trends in our business and changes we have made in response to the impacts of COVID-19 and the current macroeconomic environment:
Inventory Management- COVID-19 negatively impacted North America and global economics, resulting in a drop in demand for our products, specifically in the seasonal and dress categories. Although the seasonal and dress categories remain depressed from pre-COVID-19 levels, we are beginning to see strengthened results and we are responding to the increased demand with increased production within our Camuto Group business. We implemented inventory management actions that enabled us to reduce the number of markdowns in the first quarter of fiscal 2021, which has allowed us to invest more in direct marketing.largest competitive differentiator.
Changing Consumer Preferences-Brand- There has been a clear shift in consumer behavior and preferences to athleisure, which includes athletic and casual products, and away from dress and seasonal categories. We have modified receipts to match these expectations andControlling our own brand destiny is critical for our growth. As we continue to see opportunity aheaddesign some of us given our historic under-penetrationthe best brands in the athleisure space. Our business model remains flexibleindustry, Vince Camuto, Jessica Simpson, Lucky Brand and JLO Jennifer Lopez, we were ableare combining that with our strong direct-to-consumer distribution through our physical footprint in North America and digital infrastructure. We are also partnering with some of the top brands in the industry to increase productionoffer one of the largest and most broad assortments. We remain focused on investing in some of the top 50 brands produced by Camuto Groupin footwear and will continue to match emerging demand in seasonal and dress categories during the first quarter of fiscal 2021.prioritize growing our own brands.
StrengthSpeed- Moving quickly is of the utmost importance to consumers. We are developing processes to deliver products more quickly. Fulfillment of digital customer orders takes 5 to 7 business days and we are working to improve that to 2 to 3 calendar days while simultaneously finding efficiencies to contain costs. We are optimizing our current infrastructure and expanding our delivery partnerships. We are also working to improve collaboration through technology and processes across our organization and to gain additional efficiencies in Digital- With store traffic continuing to trend lower than pre-COVID-19 levels, our digital fulfillment options, such as Buy Online Pick Up in Store, Buy Online Ship to Store, and Curbside Pickup, coupled with our ability to use our stores for fulfillment, have continued to serve us well as our customers look for convenient ways to shop. We were able to generate strong digital demand during the first quarter of fiscal 2021, well above the digital demand for the same period last year.overall development cycle.

We anticipate that adapting to operating as a digital-focused retailer will have a lasting influence on howproven track record of staying ahead of trends to ensure our success, despite some of the challenges we operate moving forward. In addition, we believe that our increased penetration in the athletic market, coupled with our historical success in dressface, including COVID-19 variants and seasonal and a fully integrated supply chain supported by Camuto Group, position us well to be a premier footwear retailer for all of the family's needs over the long term.disruptions.

Impact of COVID-19 on our Results of Operations

In March 2020,response to the World Health Organization declaredsudden and significant impacts resulting from the COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic. On March 18, 2020, to help control the spread of the virus and protect the health and safety of our customers, employees, and the communities we serve, we temporarily closed all of our stores in the U.S. and Canada. In addition,pandemic, we took several actions in late Marchduring the first quarter of fiscal 2020 to reduce costs and operations to levels that were more commensurate with then-current sales, including furloughs and pay reductions. As this continues to be an unprecedented period of uncertainty, we have made and may continue to make adjustments to our operational plans, inventory controls, and liquidity management, as well as reductionschanges to our expense and capital expenditure plans.

During the second quarter and into the third quarter of fiscal 2020, we re-opened all of our stores, discontinued the furlough program, and restored pay for our associates that had taken pay reductions. Beginning in July 2020, we initiated an internal reorganization and reduction of our workforce with additional actions takenAlthough operating results have improved throughout fiscal 2020 and into the first quarterhalf of fiscal 2021, resulting in the elimination of approximately 1,000 associate positions.

Following the re-opening of stores, we experienced and have continuedcontinue to experience significantly reduced customer traffic and net sales from historic periods prioradverse impacts due to COVID-19, which included subsequentincluding temporary store closures, and reduced hours and other requirements in certain areas primarily in Canada, where government-imposed restrictions were mandated.mandated, and global supply chain challenges. Our retail customers in the Brand Portfolio segment have had and are having similar experiences. Customer behavior has beenThe impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic remain challenging and mayunpredictable. While trends improved during the first half of fiscal 2021, we cannot reasonably estimate the extent to which our business will continue to be slowaffected by COVID-19 and to return to pre-COVID-19 patternswhat extent the recent improved trends will continue. For instance, restrictions have recently been reinstated in certain locations within the U.S., and levels,it is unclear whether these restrictions will continue and expand or if at all. We have continued to serve our customers through our e-commerce businesses during the period that our stores were closed and beyond, but store closures and reduced customer traffic resultedCOVID-19 will result in a sharp declinelong-term changes in our net sales and cash flows.

The COVID-19 pandemic remains challenging and unpredictable.consumer behavior. The ongoing and prolonged nature of the outbreak has continued to adversely impact our business and may lead to further adjustments to store operations, as well as continue to drive changes in customer behaviors and preferences, including reductions in consumer spending, which may necessitate further shifts in our business model.operations. As such, the ultimate impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak to our businesses remain highly uncertain and will depend on future developments, including global supply chain disruptions, the widespreadvariants of COVID-19, and the global availability use and effectivenessuse of vaccines,
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which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. As a result, we may have future write-downs or adjustments to inventories, receivables, long-lived assets, intangibles, goodwill, and the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets.

17


Financial Summary and Other Key Metrics for the Second Quarter of Fiscal 2021

Net sales increased to $703.2$817.3 million for the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021 from $482.8$489.7 million for the three months ended May 2,August 1, 2020. The 45.6%66.9% increase in net sales was primarily driven by a 52.2%an 84.9% increase in comparable sales during the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021, compared with depressed salesdue to the fact that during the three months ended May 2,August 1, 2020, many of our stores remained closed or, to the extent they reopened, experienced significantly reduced customer traffic since reopening. The higher net sales due to the temporary closure of all stores beginningincrease in March 2020 and continuing throughtotal comparable sales were partially offset by store closures, including those serviced in the rest ofOther segment. Also, during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. During the three months ended May 2, 2020, we also maintained higher sales returns reserves whilewith stores were unavailablenot being available to accept returns. Duringreturns, which resulted in significantly lower net sales. However, sales returns reserves normalized in the three months ended May 1,second quarter of fiscal 2020 as returns were not as high as expected, resulting in higher net sales. We did not have these significant changes in estimates between the first quarter and second quarter of fiscal 2021 we had loweras customer behavior has remained consistent. In addition, the Brand Portfolio segment net sales were higher in the quarter as compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2020 due to reducedincreased orders as our retailer customers have shifted towards athletic and casual offerings.recover, but still below pre-COVID-19 levels.

During the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021, gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 30.7%34.8% as compared to negative 5.5%7.6% for the same period last year. The change to aimprovement in gross profit from a loss was primarily driven by increased sales during the quarter as compared to the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2020. In the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2020, in response to the impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak on our operations, we addressed the temporary closure of stores and the subsequent reduction in customer traffic upon store re-openings, with aggressive promotional activity and significant inventory markdowns.activity. These actions resulted in higher inventory reserves, increased shipping costs associated with higher digital penetration, and the deleverage of distribution and fulfillment and store occupancy expenses on lower sales volume during fiscal 2020. During the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2021, tight inventory managementpositions resulted in being less promotional.fewer promotions. Accordingly, gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2021 tracked higher than the pre-COVID-19 rate, which was 29.7%30.5% for the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2019.

Net income for the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021 was $17.0$42.9 million, or $0.22$0.55 earnings per diluted share, which included net after-tax benefitscharges of $7.6 $0.6 million, or $0.10$0.01 per diluted share, primarily related to thetarget acquisition costs, restructuring charges, impairment charges, and the change in the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. Net loss for the three months ended May 2,August 1, 2020 was $215.9$98.2 million, or a loss of $3.00$1.36 per diluted share, which included net after-tax charges of $85.6$4.1 million, or $1.19$0.05 per diluted share, primarily related to impairment charges and integration and restructuring expenses.expenses, offset by a gain from a settlement with a vendor.

Comparable Sales Performance Metric

The following table presents the increase (decrease) in comparable sales for each segment and in total:
Three months endedThree months ended
May 1, 2021May 2, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
Comparable sales:Comparable sales:Comparable sales:
U.S. Retail segmentU.S. Retail segment56.3 %(42.4)%U.S. Retail segment94.3 %(44.9)%
Canada Retail segmentCanada Retail segment10.0 %(32.4)%Canada Retail segment14.6 %(27.9)%
Brand Portfolio segment - direct-to-consumer channelBrand Portfolio segment - direct-to-consumer channel6.8 %92.8 %Brand Portfolio segment - direct-to-consumer channel10.6 %120.5 %
OtherOtherNA(62.0)%OtherNA(36.2)%
Total comparable salesTotal comparable sales52.2 %(42.3)%Total comparable sales84.9 %(42.7)%
NA - Not applicable

We consider comparable sales, a primary metric commonly used throughout the retail industry, to be an important indicator of the performance of our retail and direct-to-consumer businesses. We include stores in our comparable sales metric for those stores in operation for at least 14 months at the beginning of the fiscal year. Stores are added to the comparable base at the beginning of the year and are dropped for comparative purposes in the quarter in which they are closed. Comparable sales include stores temporarily closed as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak as management continues to believe that this metric is meaningful to monitor our performance. Comparable sales include e-commerce sales. Comparable sales for the Canada Retail segment exclude the impact of foreign currency translation and are calculated by translating current period results at the foreign currency exchange rate used in the comparable period of the prior year. Comparable sales for the Brand Portfolio segment include the direct-to-consumer e-commerce site, at www.vincecamuto.com. Beginning with the third quarter of fiscal 2020, comparable sales no longer include the Other segment due to no longer having activity in the Other segment. The calculation of comparable sales
18


varies across the retail industry and, as a result, the calculations of other retail companies may not be consistent with our calculation.

18


Number of Stores

At the end of the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2021 and 2020, we had the following number of stores:

May 1, 2021May 2, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
U.S. Retail segment - DSW storesU.S. Retail segment - DSW stores516 521 U.S. Retail segment - DSW stores515 522 
Canada Retail segment:Canada Retail segment:Canada Retail segment:
The Shoe Company / Shoe Warehouse storesThe Shoe Company / Shoe Warehouse stores118 118 The Shoe Company / Shoe Warehouse stores116 117 
DSW storesDSW stores27 27 DSW stores27 27 
145 145 143 144 
Total number of storesTotal number of stores661 666 Total number of stores658 666 

Results of Operations

Comparison of the Three Months Ended May 1,July 31, 2021 with the Three Months Ended May 2,August 1, 2020
Three months ended
May 1, 2021May 2, 2020Change
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)Amount% of Net SalesAmount% of Net SalesAmount%
Net sales$703,155 100.0 %$482,783 100.0 %$220,372 45.6 %
Cost of sales(487,044)(69.3)(509,243)(105.5)22,199 (4.4)%
Gross profit (loss)216,111 30.7 (26,460)(5.5)242,571 NM
Operating expenses(200,814)(28.5)(187,221)(38.8)(13,593)7.3 %
Income from equity investment1,708 0.2 2,270 0.5 (562)(24.8)%
Impairment charges— — (112,547)(23.3)112,547 NM
Operating profit (loss)17,005 2.4 (323,958)(67.1)340,963 NM
Interest expense, net(8,814)(1.2)(2,158)(0.5)(6,656)308.4 %
Non-operating income (expenses), net806 0.1 (87)(0.0)893 NM
Income (loss) before income taxes8,997 1.3 (326,203)(67.6)335,200 NM
Income tax benefit8,029 1.1 110,345 22.9 (102,316)(92.7)%
Net income (loss)$17,026 2.4 %$(215,858)(44.7)%$232,884 NM
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:
Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.23 $(3.00)$3.23 NM
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.22 $(3.00)$3.22 NM
Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:
Basic shares72,613 71,914 699 1.0 %
Diluted shares76,976 71,914 5,062 7.0 %

Three months ended
July 31, 2021August 1, 2020Change
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)Amount% of Net SalesAmount% of Net SalesAmount%
Net sales$817,335 100.0 %$489,714 100.0 %$327,621 66.9 %
Cost of sales(532,654)(65.2)(452,672)(92.4)(79,982)17.7 %
Gross profit284,681 34.8 37,042 7.6 247,639 668.5%
Operating expenses(224,385)(27.5)(168,424)(34.4)(55,961)33.2 %
Income from equity investment2,290 0.3 2,153 0.4 137 6.4 %
Impairment charges(1,174)(0.1)(6,735)(1.4)5,561 (82.6)%
Operating profit (loss)61,412 7.5 (135,964)(27.8)197,376 NM
Interest expense, net(8,072)(1.0)(3,788)(0.8)(4,284)113.1 %
Non-operating income (expenses), net(244)(0.0)743 0.2 (987)NM
Income (loss) before income taxes53,096 6.5 (139,009)(28.4)192,105 NM
Income tax benefit (provision)(10,236)(1.3)40,795 8.3 (51,031)NM
Net income (loss)$42,860 5.2 %$(98,214)(20.1)%$141,074 NM
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:
Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.59 $(1.36)$1.95 NM
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.55 $(1.36)$1.91 NM
Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:
Basic shares72,932 72,142 790 1.1 %
Diluted shares77,619 72,142 5,477 7.6 %
NM - Not meaningful








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Net Sales- The following summarizes net sales by segment:
Three months endedChangeThree months endedChange
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)May 1, 2021May 2, 2020Amount%Comparable Sales %(dollars in thousands)July 31, 2021August 1, 2020Amount%Comparable Sales %
Segment net sales:Segment net sales:Segment net sales:
U.S. RetailU.S. Retail$620,658 $377,073 $243,585 64.6 %56.3%U.S. Retail$723,093 $393,977 $329,116 83.5 %94.3%
Canada RetailCanada Retail40,604 29,329 11,275 38.4 %10.0%Canada Retail57,585 49,582 8,003 16.1 %14.6%
Brand PortfolioBrand Portfolio57,427 82,113 (24,686)(30.1)%6.8%Brand Portfolio50,529 30,458 20,071 65.9 %10.6%
OtherOther— 13,623 (13,623)(100.0)%NAOther— 22,266 (22,266)NMNA
Total segment net salesTotal segment net sales718,689 502,138 216,551 43.1 %52.2%Total segment net sales831,207 496,283 334,924 67.5 %84.9%
Elimination of intersegment net salesElimination of intersegment net sales(15,534)(19,355)3,821 (19.7)%Elimination of intersegment net sales(13,872)(6,569)(7,303)111.2 %
Consolidated net salesConsolidated net sales$703,155 $482,783 $220,372 45.6 %Consolidated net sales$817,335 $489,714 $327,621 66.9 %
NA - Not applicable
NM - Not meaningful

The improvement in sales, including increases in comparable sales for all segments and in total consolidated net sales, during the three months ended July 31, 2021 over the same period last year was due to the temporary closurefact that during the three months ended August 1, 2020, many of allour stores beginning in March 2020 and continuing throughremained closed or, to the restextent they reopened, experienced significantly reduced customer traffic since re-opening. During a portion of the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2020.2021, the Canada Retail segment was impacted by ongoing temporary closures and restrictions in certain key markets. The higher net sales due to the increase in total comparable sales was partially offset by store closures, including those serviced in the Other segment. Also, during the first quarter of fiscal 2020, we maintained higher sales returns reserves with stores not being available to accept returns, which resulted in significantly lower net sales. DuringHowever, sales returns reserves normalized in the second quarter of fiscal 2020 as returns were not as high as expected, resulting in higher net sales. We did not have these significant changes in estimates between the first quarter and second quarter of fiscal 2021 the sales returns rates normalized to pre-COVID-19 rates. The Canada Retail segment continues to be impacted by mandated closures and restrictions in certain key markets.as customer behavior has remained consistent. In addition, we had lowerthe Brand Portfolio segment net sales were higher in the quarter as compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2020 due to reducedincreased orders as our retailer customers have shifted towards athletic and casual offerings.recover, but still below pre-COVID-19 levels.

Gross Profit (Loss)-Profit- The following summarizes gross profit (loss) by segment:
Three months endedThree months ended
May 1, 2021May 2, 2020July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesChange(dollars in thousands)Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesChange
Segment gross profit (loss):Segment gross profit (loss):Segment gross profit (loss):
U.S. RetailU.S. Retail$193,113 31.1 %$(32,970)(8.7)%$226,083 U.S. Retail$256,893 35.5 %$40,097 10.2 %$216,796 
Canada RetailCanada Retail10,835 26.7 %(2,311)(7.9)%$13,146 Canada Retail18,768 32.6 %5,650 11.4 %$13,118 
Brand PortfolioBrand Portfolio11,926 20.8 %13,904 16.9 %$(1,978)Brand Portfolio8,533 16.9 %(11,440)(37.6)%$19,973 
OtherOther— — %(5,428)(39.8)%$5,428 Other— — %118 0.5 %$(118)
215,874 (26,805)284,194 34,425 
Elimination of intersegment gross profitElimination of intersegment gross profit237 345 Elimination of intersegment gross profit487 2,617 
Gross profit (loss)$216,111 30.7 %$(26,460)(5.5)%$242,571 
Gross profitGross profit$284,681 34.8 %$37,042 7.6 %$247,639 

The change to aimprovement in gross profit from a loss was primarily driven by increased sales during the quarter as compared to the first quarter ofthree months ended August 1, 2020. In the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2020, in response to the impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak on our operations, we addressed the temporary closure of stores and the subsequent reduction in customer traffic upon store re-openings with aggressive promotional activity and significant inventory markdowns.activity. These actions resulted in higher inventory reserves, increased shipping costs associated with higher digital penetration, and the deleverage of distribution and fulfillment and store occupancy expenses on lower sales volume during fiscal 2020. During the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2021, tight inventory managementpositions resulted in being less
20


promotional. Accordingly, gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2021 tracked higher than the pre-COVID-19 rate, which was 29.7%30.5% for the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2019. The Canada Retail segment continuesand Brand Portfolio segments have significantly improved gross profit as a percentage of net sales during the quarter as compared to be impacted by mandated closures and restrictions in certain key markets, which resulted in deleverage impacts to gross marginthe same period last year, but remained below pre-COVID-19 levels when compared to pre-COVID-19 gross margin rates. In addition, the second quarter of fiscal 2019 due to the deleverage impacts of lower Brand Portfolio segment sales also results in deleverage of fixed royalty expenses included within cost ofnet sales.

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Elimination of intersegment gross profit consisted of the following:
Three months endedThree months ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)May 1, 2021May 2, 2020(in thousands)July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
Elimination of intersegment activity:Elimination of intersegment activity:Elimination of intersegment activity:
Net sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segmentNet sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segment$(15,534)$(19,355)Net sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segment$(13,872)$(6,569)
Cost of sales:Cost of sales:Cost of sales:
Cost of sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segmentCost of sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segment10,935 12,134 Cost of sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segment9,707 4,827 
Recognition of intersegment gross profit for inventory previously purchased that was subsequently sold to external customers during the current periodRecognition of intersegment gross profit for inventory previously purchased that was subsequently sold to external customers during the current period4,836 7,566 Recognition of intersegment gross profit for inventory previously purchased that was subsequently sold to external customers during the current period4,652 4,359 
Gross profitGross profit$237 $345 Gross profit$487 $2,617 

Operating Expenses- For the three months ended May 1,July 31, 2021, operating expenses increased by $13.6$56.0 million over the same period last year, primarily driven by the implementation of temporary leaves of absence without pay for a significant number of our employees and reducing pay for nearly all employees not placed on temporary leave for most of the second quarter of fiscal 2020. Operating expenses during the second quarter of fiscal 2020 were offset by a gain from a settlement with a vendor of $9.0 million. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales improved to 27.5% compared to 34.4% in the same period last year but were still elevated compared to the pre-COVID-19 rate for the second quarter of fiscal 2019, which was 26.0% as a percentage of sales, primarily due to higher direct marketing and incentive compensation expense and lower sales in the Brand Portfolio segment.

Impairment Charges- During the three months ended July 31, 2021 and August 1, 2020, we evaluated certain long-lived assets based on our intent to use such assets going forward and, as a result, we recorded impairment charges of $1.2 million and $6.7 million, respectively.

Income Taxes- Our effective tax rate changed from 29.3% for the three months ended August 1, 2020 to 19.3% for the three months ended July 31, 2021. The rate for the three months ended July 31, 2021 is the result of maintaining a full valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. The rate for the three months ended August 1, 2020 is the result of carry back of losses to a tax year where the U.S. federal statutory tax rate was 35%.
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Comparison of the Six Months Ended July 31, 2021 with the Six Months Ended August 1, 2020
Six months ended
July 31, 2021August 1, 2020Change
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)Amount% of Net SalesAmount% of Net SalesAmount%
Net sales$1,520,490 100.0 %$972,497 100.0 %$547,993 56.3 %
Cost of sales(1,019,698)(67.1)(961,915)(98.9)(57,783)6.0 %
Gross profit500,792 32.9 10,582 1.1 490,210 4,632.5%
Operating expenses(425,199)(28.0)(355,645)(36.6)(69,554)19.6 %
Income from equity investment3,998 0.3 4,423 0.5 (425)(9.6)%
Impairment charges(1,174)(0.1)(119,282)(12.3)118,108 (99.0)%
Operating profit (loss)78,417 5.1 (459,922)(47.3)538,339 NM
Interest expense, net(16,886)(1.1)(5,946)(0.6)(10,940)184.0 %
Non-operating income, net562 0.0 656 0.1 (94)(14.3)%
Income (loss) before income taxes62,093 4.0 (465,212)(47.8)527,305 NM
Income tax benefit (provision)(2,207)(0.1)151,140 15.5 (153,347)NM
Net income (loss)$59,886 3.9 %$(314,072)(32.3)%$373,958 NM
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:
Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.82 $(4.36)$5.18 NM
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.78 $(4.36)$5.14 NM
Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:
Basic shares72,773 72,028 745 1.0 %
Diluted shares77,271 72,028 5,243 7.3 %
NM - Not meaningful

Net Sales- The following summarizes net sales by segment:
Six months endedChange
(dollars in thousands)July 31, 2021August 1, 2020Amount%Comparable Sales %
Segment net sales:
U.S. Retail$1,343,751 $771,050 $572,701 74.3 %74.5%
Canada Retail98,189 78,911 19,278 24.4 %12.6%
Brand Portfolio107,956 112,571 (4,615)(4.1)%8.6%
Other— 35,889 (35,889)NMNA
Total segment net sales1,549,896 998,421 551,475 55.2 %68.1%
Elimination of intersegment net sales(29,406)(25,924)(3,482)13.4 %
Consolidated net sales$1,520,490 $972,497 $547,993 56.3 %
NA - Not applicable
NM - Not meaningful

The increases in comparable sales for all segments and in total consolidated net sales was a result of the temporary closure of all stores beginning in March 2020 through much of the second quarter of fiscal 2020 and, since re-opening, we experienced significantly reduced customer traffic and net sales. During a portion of the first half of fiscal 2021, the Canada Retail segment was impacted by ongoing temporary closures and restrictions in certain key markets. The higher net sales due to the increase in total comparable sales was partially offset by store closures, including those serviced in the Other segment.

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Gross Profit- The following summarizes gross profit (loss) by segment:
Six months ended
July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
(dollars in thousands)Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesChange
Segment gross profit (loss):
U.S. Retail$450,006 33.5 %$7,127 0.9 %$442,879 
Canada Retail29,603 30.1 %3,339 4.2 %$26,264 
Brand Portfolio20,459 19.0 %2,464 2.2 %$17,995 
Other— — %(5,310)(14.8)%$5,310 
500,068 7,620 
Elimination of intersegment gross profit724 2,962 
Gross profit$500,792 32.9 %$10,582 1.1 %$490,210 

The improvement in gross profit was primarily driven by increased sales during the six months ended July 31, 2021 as compared to the same period last year. In the second quarter of fiscal 2020, in response to the impacts of COVID-19 on our operations, we addressed the temporary closure of stores and the subsequent reduction in customer traffic upon store re-openings with aggressive promotional activity. These actions resulted in higher inventory reserves, increased shipping costs associated with higher digital penetration, and the deleverage of distribution and fulfillment and store occupancy expenses on lower sales volume during fiscal 2020. During the six months ended July 31, 2021, tight inventory positions resulted in fewer promotions. Accordingly, gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the six months ended July 31, 2021 tracked higher than the pre-COVID-19 rate, which was 30.1% for the same period in fiscal 2019. The Canada Retail and Brand Portfolio segments have significantly improved gross profit as a percentage of net sales during the six months ended July 31, 2021 as compared to the same period last year, but remained below pre-COVID-19 levels when compared to the same period in fiscal 2019 due to the deleverage impacts of lower net sales.

Elimination of intersegment gross profit consisted of the following:
Six months ended
(in thousands)July 31, 2021August 1, 2020
Elimination of intersegment activity:
Net sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segment$(29,406)$(25,924)
Cost of sales:
Cost of sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segment20,642 16,961 
Recognition of intersegment gross profit for inventory previously purchased that was subsequently sold to external customers during the current period9,488 11,925 
Gross profit$724 $2,962 

Operating Expenses- For the six months ended July 31, 2021, operating expenses increased by $69.6 million over the same period last year, primarily driven by the implementation of temporary leaves of absence without pay for a significant number of our employees and reducing pay for nearly all employees not placed on temporary leave in response to the COVID-19 outbreak for most of the first half of fiscal 2020. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales improved to 28.5%28.0% compared to 38.8%36.6% in the same period last year but were still elevated comparedcompared to the pre-COVID-19 rate, for the first quarter of fiscal 2019, which was 24.9%25.4% as a percentage of sales.sales for the same period in fiscal 2019, primarily due to higher direct marketing expense and incentive compensation and lower sales.

23


Impairment Charges- During the six months ended July 31, 2021, we recorded an impairment charge of $1.2 million for abandoned equipment we are replacing. As a result of the material reduction in net sales and cash flows due to the temporary closure of all of our stores beginning induring the first quarter of fiscalsix months ended August 1, 2020, we performed an impairment analysis at the store-level. In addition, we evaluated other long-lived assets based on our intent to use such assets going forward. During the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020, we recorded impairment charges of $84.9$92.8 million for under-performing stores. In addition,Also during the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of $6.5 million for the Brand Portfolio segment customer relationship intangible resulting in a full impairment due to the lack of projected cash flows over the remaining useful life. Also,Further, as a result of the material reduction in net sales and cash flows and the decrease in the Company's market capitalization due to the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on macroeconomic conditions, we performed an impairment analysis for goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets. Our analysis concluded that the fair value of the First Cost reporting unit within the Brand Portfolio segment did not exceed its carrying value. Accordingly, during the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of $20.0 million for the First Cost reporting unit in the Brand Portfolio segment, resulting in a full impairment.

Income Taxes- Our effective tax rate changed from 33.8%32.5% for the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020 to negative 89.2%3.6% for the threesix months ended May 1,July 31, 2021. The negative rate for the threesix months ended May 1,July 31, 2021 is the result of maintaining a full valuation allowance on deferred tax assets while also recording net discrete tax benefits, primarily as a result of adjustments to our estimated fiscal 2020 return reflecting implemented tax strategies. The rate for the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020 is the result of carry back of losses to a tax year where the U.S. federal statutory tax rate was 35%.

Seasonality

Our business is generally subject to seasonal trends driven by the change in weather conditions and our customers' interest in new seasonal styles. New spring styles are primarily introduced in the first quarter and new fall styles are primarily introduced in the third quarter. Since the COVID-19 outbreak, we have not experienced the typical seasonal trends given the changes in customer behavior.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

Our primary ongoing operating cash flow requirements are for inventory purchases, payments on lease obligations and licensing commitments, other working capital needs, capital expenditures, and debt service. Our working capital and inventory levels fluctuate seasonally. We are committed to a cash management strategy that maintains liquidity to adequately support the operation of the business and withstand unanticipated business volatility, including the impact of COVID-19. We believe that cash generated from our operations, together with our current levels of cash, as well as the use of our ABL Revolver, are sufficient to maintain our ongoing operations, fund capital expenditures, and meet our debt service obligations over the next 12 months.

21


Operating Cash Flows

For the threesix months ended May 1,July 31, 2021, net cash provided by operations was $96.2 million compared to net cash used in operations was $1.4 million compared to $39.5of $79.6 million for the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020. The decrease in cash used in operationschange was drivendriven by the net income recognized in the first quarter of fiscalsix months ended July 31, 2021 versus a net loss incurred during that same period last year as a result of the COVID-19, outbreak, after adjusting for non-cash activity including impairment charges and the change in deferred income taxes. This was partially offset by higher spend on working capital as business recovers from COVID-19 and the measures we implemented last year to manage our working capital to preserve liquidity, including delaying vendor and landlord payments while we renegotiate terms, reducing inventory orders, and significantly cutting costs.

Investing Cash Flows

For the threesix months ended May 1,July 31, 2021, our net cash used in investing activities was $5.6$13.2 million, which was due to capital expenditures. expenditures relating to infrastructure and IT projects and store improvements. During the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020, our net cash provided by investing activities was $10.0$6.8 million, which was due to the liquidation of our available-for-sale securities and the proceeds from a settlement from a vendor partially offset by capital expenditures of $14.6$22.1 million.

24


Financing Cash Flows

For the threesix months ended May 1,July 31, 2021, our net cash used in financing activities was $3.6$95.0 million compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $193.9$193.2 million for the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020. During thDuring the threee six months ended May 1,July 31, 2021, we had net borrowingspayments of $4.8$83.2 million from the ABL Revolver withand payments on the Term Loan of $3.1$6.3 million. During the threesix months ended May 2,August 1, 2020, we had net borrowings of $203.0 million from the Credit Facility as a precautionary measure to increase our cash position and preserve financial flexibility considering uncertainty in the U.S. and global markets resultinguncertainty from COVID-19.

Debt

ABL Revolver- On August 7, 2020, we replaced the Credit Facility with the ABL Revolver, which provides a revolving line of credit of up to $400.0 million, including a Canadian sub-limit of up to $20.0 million, a $50.0 million sub-limit for the issuance of letters of credit, a $40.0 million sub-limit for swing loan advances for U.S. borrowings, and a $2.0 million sub-limit for swing loan advances for Canadian borrowings. Our ABL Revolver matures in August 2025 and is secured by substantially all of our personal property assets, including a first priority lien on credit card receivables and inventory and a second priority lien on personal property assets that constitute first priority collateral for the Term Loan. The amount of credit available is limited to a borrowing base basedformulated on, among other things, a percentage of the book value of eligible inventory and credit card receivables, as reduced by certain reserves.reserves. As of May 1,July 31, 2021, the ABL Revolver had a borrowing base of $400.0$386.1 million, with $104.8$16.8 million outstanding and $5.3 million in letters of credit issued, resulting in $289.9$364.0 million available for borrowings.

Borrowings and letters of credit issued under the ABL Revolver accrue interest, at our option, at a rate equal to: (A) a base rate per annum equal to the greatest of (i) the prime rate, (ii) the overnight bank funding rate plus 0.5%, and (iii) the adjusted one-month London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") (as defined) plus 1.0%; or (B) an adjusted LIBOR per annum (subject to a floor of 0.75%), plus, in each instance, an applicable rate to be determined based on average availability, with an interest rate of 3.0% as of May 1,July 31, 2021. Commitment fees are based on the unused portion of the ABL Revolver. Interest expense related to the ABL Revolver includes interest on borrowings and letters of credit, commitment fees and the amortization of debt issuance costs.

Term Loan- On August 7, 2020, we also entered into a $250.0 million Term Loan. The Term Loan requires minimum quarterly principal payments with the remaining outstanding balance due in August 2025. The Term Loan has limited prepayment requirements under certain conditions. The Term Loan is collateralized by a first priority lien on substantially all of our personal and real property (subject to certain exceptions), including investment property and intellectual property, and by a second priority lien on certain other personal property, primarily credit card receivables and inventory, that constitute first priority collateral for the ABL Revolver.

Borrowings under the Term Loan accrue interest, at our option, at a rate equal to: (A) a base rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) 3.25%, (ii) the prime rate, (iii) the overnight bank funding rate plus 0.5%, and (iv) the adjusted one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%, plus, in each instance, 7.5%; or (B) an adjusted LIBOR per annum (subject to a floor of 1.25%), plus 8.5%, with an interest rate of 9.8% (effective interest rate of 11.8% whenwhen including the amortization of debt issuance costs) as of May 1,July 31, 2021.

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Debt Covenants- The ABL Revolver contains a minimum availability covenant where an event of default shall occur if availability is less than the greater of $30.0 million or 10.0% of the maximum credit amount. The Term Loan includes a springing covenant imposing a minimum EBITDA covenant, which arises when liquidity is less than $150.0 million. In addition, the ABL Revolver and the Term Loan each contain customary covenants restricting our activities, including limitations on the ability to sell assets, engage in acquisitions, enter into transactions involving related parties, incur additional debt, grant liens on assets, pay dividends or repurchase stock, and make certain other changes. There are specific exceptions to these covenants including, in some cases, upon satisfying specified payment conditions. We are restricted from paying dividends or repurchasing stock until the third quarter of fiscal 2021 at the earliest, after which certain limitations apply. Both the ABL Revolver and the Term Loan contain customary covenants of default with cross-default provisions. Upon an event of default that is not cured or waived within the cure periods, in addition to other remedies that may be available to the lenders, the obligations may be accelerated, outstanding letters of credit may be required to be cash collateralized and remedies may be exercised against the collateral. As of May 1,July 31, 2021, we were in compliance with all financial covenants.

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Capital Expenditure Plans

We expect to spend approximately $35.0 million to $45.0 million for capital expenditures in fiscal 2021, of which we invested $5.6$13.2 million during the threesix months ended May 1,July 31, 2021. Our capital expenditures for the remainder of the year will depend primarily on the number of store projects, as well as infrastructure and information technologyIT projects that we undertake and the timing of these expenditures.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and disclosure of commitments and contingencies at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. We base these estimates and judgments on factors we believe to be relevant, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The process of determining significant estimates is fact-specific and takes into account factors such as historical experience, current and expected economic conditions, product mix, and in some cases, actuarial and valuation techniques. We constantly re-evaluate these significant factors and make adjustments where facts and circumstances dictate. While we believe that the factors considered provide a meaningful basis for the accounting policies applied in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements, we cannot guarantee that our estimates and assumptions will be accurate. As the determination of these estimates requires the exercise of judgment, actual results may differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to our condensed consolidated financial statements. There have been no material changes to the application of critical accounting policies disclosed in our 2020 Form 10-K.

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We have market risk exposure related to interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. There have been no material changes in our primary risk exposures or management of market risks from those disclosed in our 2020 Form 10-K.

Item 4.     Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")). Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded, as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q, that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

No change was made in our internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d -15(e), during our last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings

The information set forth in Note 11, Commitments and Contingencies - Legal Proceedings, of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of this Form 10-Q is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A.     Risk Factors

As of the date of the filing, there have been no material changes to the risk factors as set forth in Part I, Item 1A., Risk Factors, in our 2020 Form 10-K.

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Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On August 17, 2017, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $500 million of Class A common shares under our share repurchase program, which was added to the $33.5 million remaining from the previous authorization. The share repurchase program is subject to the ABL Revolver and Term Loan restrictions and may be suspended, modified or discontinued at any time, and we have no obligation to repurchase any amount of our common shares under the program. Any share repurchases will be completed in the open market at times and in amounts considered appropriate based on price and market conditions.

The ABL Revolver and the Term Loan each contain customary covenants restricting our ability to pay dividends or repurchase stock. We are restricted from paying dividends or repurchasing stock until the third quarter of fiscal 2021 at the earliest, after which certain limitations apply. We currently do not anticipate paying dividends or repurchasing additional shares under our share repurchase program.

Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable.

Item 5.    Other Information

None.

Item 6.    Exhibits
Exhibit No.Description
31.1*
31.2*
32.1**
32.2**
101*The following materials from the Designer Brands Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 1,July 31, 2021, formatted in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations; (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss); (iii) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity; (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
104*Cover Page Interactive Data File, formatted in iXBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.

*    Filed herewith
**    Furnished herewith     

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

Date:May 28,August 31, 2021By: /s/ Jared Poff
Jared Poff
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and duly authorized officer)

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