Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022
OR 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                     to                     
Commission File Number: 001-37429
EXPEDIA GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 20-2705720
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1111 Expedia Group Way W.
Seattle, WA 98119
(Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)
(206) 481-7200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
__________________________________ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).     Yes         No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer   Smaller reporting company 
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes  ☐    No  
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.0001 par valueEXPEThe Nasdaq Global Select Market
Expedia Group, Inc. 2.500% Senior Notes due 2022EXPE22New York Stock Exchange
The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of July 23, 2021April 22, 2022 was:
Common stock, $0.0001 par value per share 145,296,350151,574,379 shares
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value per share 5,523,452 shares


Table of Contents
Expedia Group, Inc.
Form 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022
Contents
 
Part I
Item 1
Item 2
Item 3
Item 4
Part II
Item 1
Item 1A
Item 2
Item 6



Table of Contents
Part I. Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
EXPEDIA GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
Three months ended
March 31,
2021202020212020 20222021
RevenueRevenue$2,111 $566 $3,357 $2,775 Revenue$2,249 $1,246 
Costs and expenses:Costs and expenses:Costs and expenses:
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below) (1)
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below) (1)
374 381 685 1,010 
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below) (1)
371 311 
Selling and marketing (1)
Selling and marketing (1)
1,199 291 1,863 1,496 
Selling and marketing (1)
1,339 664 
Technology and content (1)
Technology and content (1)
276 271 523 586 
Technology and content (1)
270 247 
General and administrative (1)
General and administrative (1)
184 149 340 334 
General and administrative (1)
186 156 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization205 232 414 461 Depreciation and amortization197 209 
Impairment of goodwill20 785 
Impairment of intangible assets10 131 
Legal reserves, occupancy tax and otherLegal reserves, occupancy tax and other(8)(9)(13)Legal reserves, occupancy tax and other21 (1)
Restructuring and related reorganization changes13 53 42 128 
Restructuring and related reorganization chargesRestructuring and related reorganization charges— 29 
Operating lossOperating loss(132)(849)(501)(2,143)Operating loss(135)(369)
Other income (expense):Other income (expense):Other income (expense):
Interest incomeInterest income13 Interest income
Interest expenseInterest expense(83)(95)(181)(145)Interest expense(81)(98)
Loss on debt extinguishmentLoss on debt extinguishment(280)Loss on debt extinguishment— (280)
Other, netOther, net(10)(12)(15)(157)Other, net(5)
Total other expense, netTotal other expense, net(92)(104)(473)(289)Total other expense, net(73)(381)
Loss before income taxesLoss before income taxes(224)(953)(974)(2,432)Loss before income taxes(208)(750)
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes47 213 216 295 Provision for income taxes85 169 
Net lossNet loss(177)(740)(758)(2,137)Net loss(123)(581)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interestsNet loss attributable to non-controlling interests100 Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.(172)(736)(750)(2,037)Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.(122)(578)
Preferred stock dividendPreferred stock dividend(22)(17)(50)(17)Preferred stock dividend— (28)
Loss on redemption of preferred stock(107)(107)
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholdersNet loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholders$(301)$(753)$(907)$(2,054)Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholders$(122)$(606)
Loss per share attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. available to common stockholdersLoss per share attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. available to common stockholdersLoss per share attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. available to common stockholders
BasicBasic$(2.02)$(5.34)$(6.16)$(14.57)Basic$(0.78)$(4.17)
DilutedDiluted(2.02)(5.34)(6.16)(14.57)Diluted(0.78)(4.17)
Shares used in computing earnings (loss) per share (000's):Shares used in computing earnings (loss) per share (000's):Shares used in computing earnings (loss) per share (000's):
BasicBasic149,093 141,072 147,148 140,947 Basic156,336 145,181 
DilutedDiluted149,093 141,072 147,148 140,947 Diluted156,366 145,181 
_______
(1) Includes stock-based compensation as follows:(1) Includes stock-based compensation as follows:(1) Includes stock-based compensation as follows:
Cost of revenueCost of revenue$$$11 $Cost of revenue$$
Selling and marketingSelling and marketing32 13 49 25 Selling and marketing15 17 
Technology and contentTechnology and content32 18 59 38 Technology and content27 27 
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative50 20 84 40 General and administrative45 34 

See accompanying notes.
2

Table of Contents
EXPEDIA GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
 
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
Three months ended
March 31,
2021202020212020 20222021
Net lossNet loss$(177)$(740)$(758)$(2,137)Net loss$(123)$(581)
Currency translation adjustments, net of tax(1)
Currency translation adjustments, net of tax(1)
19 34 (18)(56)
Currency translation adjustments, net of tax(1)
(17)(37)
Comprehensive lossComprehensive loss(158)(706)(776)(2,193)Comprehensive loss(140)(618)
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests(18)(100)
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interestsLess: Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests(6)(19)
Less: Preferred stock dividendLess: Preferred stock dividend22 17 50 17 Less: Preferred stock dividend— 28 
Less: Loss on redemption of preferred stock107 107 
Comprehensive loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholdersComprehensive loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholders$(288)$(725)$(915)$(2,110)Comprehensive loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholders$(134)$(627)
 
(1)Currency translation adjustments include tax benefitexpense of $3 million and tax expense of $6$9 million associated with net investment hedges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and tax benefit of $3 million and $1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020.2021.


See accompanying notes.
3

Table of Contents
EXPEDIA GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except number of shares, which are reflected in thousands, and par value)
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
(Unaudited)  (Unaudited) 
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Current assets:Current assets:Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$5,464 $3,363 Cash and cash equivalents$5,552 $4,111 
Restricted cash and cash equivalentsRestricted cash and cash equivalents2,541 772 Restricted cash and cash equivalents2,583 1,694 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments11 24 Short-term investments— 200 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $86 and $1011,440 701 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $66 and $65Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $66 and $651,736 1,264 
Income taxes receivableIncome taxes receivable399 120 Income taxes receivable93 85 
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets1,258 654 Prepaid expenses and other current assets1,183 827 
Total current assetsTotal current assets11,113 5,634 Total current assets11,147 8,181 
Property and equipment, netProperty and equipment, net2,261 2,257 Property and equipment, net2,169 2,180 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets467 574 Operating lease right-of-use assets395 407 
Long-term investments and other assetsLong-term investments and other assets663 671 Long-term investments and other assets1,468 1,450 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes850 659 Deferred income taxes864 766 
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net1,457 1,515 Intangible assets, net1,368 1,393 
GoodwillGoodwill7,370 7,380 Goodwill7,166 7,171 
TOTAL ASSETSTOTAL ASSETS$24,181 $18,690 TOTAL ASSETS$24,577 $21,548 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:Current liabilities:
Accounts payable, merchantAccounts payable, merchant$1,157 $602 Accounts payable, merchant$1,292 $1,333 
Accounts payable, otherAccounts payable, other778 496 Accounts payable, other934 688 
Deferred merchant bookingsDeferred merchant bookings8,240 3,107 Deferred merchant bookings9,203 5,688 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue172 172 Deferred revenue178 166 
Income taxes payableIncome taxes payable328 50 Income taxes payable19 16 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilitiesAccrued expenses and other current liabilities1,038 979 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities843 824 
Current maturities of long-term debtCurrent maturities of long-term debt— 735 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities11,713 5,406 Total current liabilities12,469 9,450 
Long-term debt8,480 8,216 
Long-term debt, excluding current maturitiesLong-term debt, excluding current maturities7,719 7,715 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes22 67 Deferred income taxes58 58 
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities408 513 Operating lease liabilities350 360 
Other long-term liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities465 462 Other long-term liabilities414 413 
Commitments and contingenciesCommitments and contingencies00Commitments and contingencies00
Series A Preferred Stock: $.001 par value, Authorized shares: 100,000; Shares issued and outstanding: 600 and 1,200511 1,022 
Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock: $.0001 par value; Authorized shares: 1,600,000Common stock: $.0001 par value; Authorized shares: 1,600,000Common stock: $.0001 par value; Authorized shares: 1,600,000— — 
Shares issued: 269,239 and 261,564; Shares outstanding: 145,197 and 138,074
Shares issued: 276,329 and 274,661; Shares outstanding: 151,554 and 150,125Shares issued: 276,329 and 274,661; Shares outstanding: 151,554 and 150,125
Class B common stock: $.0001 par value; Authorized shares: 400,000Class B common stock: $.0001 par value; Authorized shares: 400,000Class B common stock: $.0001 par value; Authorized shares: 400,000— — 
Shares issued: 12,800 and 12,800; Shares outstanding: 5,523 and 5,523Shares issued: 12,800 and 12,800; Shares outstanding: 5,523 and 5,523Shares issued: 12,800 and 12,800; Shares outstanding: 5,523 and 5,523
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital13,995 13,566 Additional paid-in capital14,431 14,229 
Treasury stock - Common stock and Class B, at cost; Shares 131,318 and 130,767(10,182)(10,097)
Treasury stock - Common stock and Class B, at cost; Shares 132,051 and 131,813Treasury stock - Common stock and Class B, at cost; Shares 132,051 and 131,813(10,309)(10,262)
Retained earnings (deficit)Retained earnings (deficit)(2,531)(1,781)Retained earnings (deficit)(1,883)(1,761)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(186)(178)Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(161)(149)
Total Expedia Group, Inc. stockholders’ equityTotal Expedia Group, Inc. stockholders’ equity1,096 1,510 Total Expedia Group, Inc. stockholders’ equity2,078 2,057 
Non-redeemable non-controlling interestsNon-redeemable non-controlling interests1,486 1,494 Non-redeemable non-controlling interests1,489 1,495 
Total stockholders’ equityTotal stockholders’ equity2,582 3,004 Total stockholders’ equity3,567 3,552 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYTOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY$24,181 $18,690 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY$24,577 $21,548 

See accompanying notes.
4

Table of Contents
EXPEDIA GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In millions, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended June 30, 2020Common stockClass B
common stock
Additional
paid-in
capital
Treasury stock - Common and Class BRetained
earnings
(deficit)
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
Non-redeemable
non-controlling
interest
Total
 SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of March 31, 2020258,769,812 $12,799,999 $$13,124 130,592,112 $(10,083)$(470)$(301)$1,471 $3,741 
Net income (loss)(736)(4)(740)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes28 34 
Payment of preferred dividends (declared at $14.02 per share)(17)(17)
Proceeds from exercise of equity instruments and employee stock purchase plans315,120 — 10 10 
Common stock warrants, net of issuance costs110 110 
Treasury stock activity related to vesting of equity instruments57,631 (4)(4)
Adjustment to the fair value of redeemable non-controlling interests
Other changes in ownership of non-controlling interests(4)
Stock-based compensation expense59 59 
Other20,630 
Balance as of June 30, 2020259,084,932 $12,799,999 $$13,300 130,670,373 $(10,087)$(1,206)$(273)$1,469 $3,203 
Three months ended March 31, 2021Common stockClass B
common stock
Additional
paid-in
capital
Treasury stock - Common and Class BRetained
earnings
(deficit)
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
Non-redeemable
non-controlling
interest
Total
 SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of December 31, 2020261,563,912 $— 12,799,999 $— $13,566 130,766,537 $(10,097)$(1,781)$(178)$1,494 $3,004 
Net loss(578)(3)(581)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes(21)(16)(37)
Proceeds from exercise of equity instruments and employee stock purchase plans3,643,100 — 269 269 
Withholding taxes for stock options(7)(7)
Treasury stock activity related to vesting of equity instruments374,806 (55)(55)
Other changes in ownership of non-controlling interests— 
Stock-based compensation expense91 91 
Balance as of March 31, 2021265,207,012 $— 12,799,999 $— $13,919 131,141,343 $(10,152)$(2,359)$(199)$1,479 $2,688 


Six months ended June 30, 2020Common stockClass B
common stock
Additional
paid-in
capital
Treasury stock - Common and Class BRetained
earnings
(deficit)
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
Non-redeemable
non-controlling
interest
Total
 SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of December 31, 2019256,691,777 $12,799,999 $$12,978 126,892,525 $(9,673)$879 $(217)$1,569 $5,536 
Net income (loss)(2,037)(100)(2,137)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes(56)— (56)
Payment of preferred dividends (declared at $14.02 per share)(17)(17)
Payment of dividends to common stockholders (declared at $0.34 per share)(48)(48)
Proceeds from exercise of equity instruments and employee stock purchase plans2,393,155 — 96 96 
Common stock warrants, net of issuance costs110 110 
Treasury stock activity related to vesting of equity instruments393,099 (44)(44)
Common stock repurchases3,364,119 (370)(370)
Adjustment to the fair value of redeemable non-controlling interests
Other changes in ownership of non-controlling interests10 — 10 
Stock-based compensation expense118 118 
Other20,630 
Balance as of June 30, 2020259,084,932 $12,799,999 $$13,300 130,670,373 $(10,087)$(1,206)$(273)$1,469 $3,203 
Three months ended March 31, 2022Common stockClass B
common stock
Additional
paid-in
capital
Treasury stock - Common and Class BRetained
earnings
(deficit)
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
Non-redeemable
non-controlling
interest
Total
 SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of December 31, 2021274,660,725 $— 12,799,999 $— $14,229 131,812,764 $(10,262)$(1,761)$(149)$1,495 $3,552 
Net loss(122)(1)(123)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes(12)(5)(17)
Proceeds from exercise of equity instruments and employee stock purchase plans1,668,445 — 101 101 
Treasury stock activity related to vesting of equity instruments238,675 (47)(47)
Other changes in ownership of non-controlling interests— 
Stock-based compensation expense97 97 
Balance as of March 31, 2022276,329,170 $— 12,799,999 $— $14,431 132,051,439 $(10,309)$(1,883)$(161)$1,489 $3,567 



5

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EXPEDIA GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In millions, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)

Three months ended June 30, 2021Common stockClass B
common stock
Additional
paid-in
capital
Treasury stock - Common and Class BRetained
earnings
(deficit)
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
Non-redeemable
non-controlling
interest
Total
 SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of March 31, 2021265,207,012 $12,799,999 $$13,919 131,141,343 $(10,152)$(2,359)$(199)$1,479 $2,688 
Net income (loss)(172)(5)(177)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes13 19 
Payment of preferred dividends (declared at $47.11 per share)(50)(50)
Proceeds from exercise of equity instruments and employee stock purchase plans1,561,799 — 110 110 
Exercise of common stock warrants2,470,221 — — — 
Loss on redemption of preferred stock(107)(107)
Treasury stock activity related to vesting of equity instruments177,075 (30)(30)
Adjustment to the fair value of redeemable non-controlling interests(11)(11)
Other changes in ownership of non-controlling interests
Stock-based compensation expense134 134 
Balance as of June 30, 2021269,239,032 $12,799,999 $$13,995 131,318,418 $(10,182)$(2,531)$(186)$1,486 $2,582 


Six months ended June 30, 2021Common stockClass B
common stock
Additional
paid-in
capital
Treasury stock - Common and Class BRetained
earnings
(deficit)
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
Non-redeemable
non-controlling
interest
Total
 SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of December 31, 2020261,563,912 12,799,999 13,566 130,766,537 (10,097)(1,781)(178)1,494 $3,004 
Net income (loss)(750)(8)(758)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes(8)(10)(18)
Payment of preferred dividends (declared at $47.11 per share)(50)(50)
Proceeds from exercise of equity instruments and employee stock purchase plans5,204,899 — 379 379 
Exercise of common stock warrants2,470,221 — — — 
Loss on redemption of preferred stock(107)(107)
Withholding taxes for stock options(7)(7)
Treasury stock activity related to vesting of equity instruments551,881 (85)(85)
Adjustment to the fair value of redeemable non-controlling interests(11)(11)
Other changes in ownership of non-controlling interests10 10 
Stock-based compensation expense225 225 
Balance as of June 30, 2021269,239,032 $12,799,999 $$13,995 131,318,418 $(10,182)$(2,531)$(186)$1,486 $2,582 
See accompanying notes.
65

Table of Contents
EXPEDIA GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Six months ended
June 30,
Three months ended
March 31,
20212020 20222021
Operating activities:Operating activities:Operating activities:
Net lossNet loss$(758)$(2,137)Net loss$(123)$(581)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation of property and equipment, including internal-use software and website developmentDepreciation of property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development361 376 Depreciation of property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development175 182 
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets53 85 Amortization of intangible assets22 27 
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets916 
Amortization of stock-based compensationAmortization of stock-based compensation203 109 Amortization of stock-based compensation90 83 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes(241)(279)Deferred income taxes(101)(175)
Foreign exchange loss on cash, restricted cash and short-term investments, netForeign exchange loss on cash, restricted cash and short-term investments, net20 65 Foreign exchange loss on cash, restricted cash and short-term investments, net26 
Realized (gain) loss on foreign currency forwards12 (79)
(Gain) loss on minority equity investments, net(4)195 
Realized loss on foreign currency forwardsRealized loss on foreign currency forwards32 
Gain on minority equity investments, netGain on minority equity investments, net(21)(8)
Loss on debt extinguishmentLoss on debt extinguishment280 Loss on debt extinguishment— 280 
Provision for credit losses and other, net119 
Other, netOther, net24 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable(729)1,479 Accounts receivable(476)(300)
Prepaid expenses and other assetsPrepaid expenses and other assets(614)(585)Prepaid expenses and other assets(356)(495)
Accounts payable, merchantAccounts payable, merchant556 (1,389)Accounts payable, merchant(41)126 
Accounts payable, other, accrued expenses and other liabilitiesAccounts payable, other, accrued expenses and other liabilities353 (244)Accounts payable, other, accrued expenses and other liabilities267 34 
Tax payable/receivable, netTax payable/receivable, net(82)Tax payable/receivable, net(13)(2)
Deferred merchant bookingsDeferred merchant bookings5,184 (1,058)Deferred merchant bookings3,515 2,940 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue(121)Deferred revenue13 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities4,684 (2,630)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities2,991 2,170 
Investing activities:Investing activities:Investing activities:
Capital expenditures, including internal-use software and website developmentCapital expenditures, including internal-use software and website development(351)(493)Capital expenditures, including internal-use software and website development(156)(168)
Purchases of investments(1)(685)
Sales and maturities of investmentsSales and maturities of investments12 761 Sales and maturities of investments200 — 
Proceeds from initial exchange of cross-currency interest rate swapsProceeds from initial exchange of cross-currency interest rate swaps337 — 
Payments for initial exchange of cross-currency interest rate swapsPayments for initial exchange of cross-currency interest rate swaps(337)— 
Other, netOther, net(73)76 Other, net(31)(12)
Net cash used in investing activities(413)(341)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) investing activities13 (180)
Financing activities:Financing activities:Financing activities:
Revolving credit facility borrowings1,900 
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of issuance costsProceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of issuance costs1,964 2,714 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of issuance costs— 1,967 
Payment of long-term debtPayment of long-term debt(1,706)Payment of long-term debt(724)(1,706)
Debt extinguishment costsDebt extinguishment costs(258)Debt extinguishment costs— (256)
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and warrants1,132 
Redemption of preferred stock(618)
Purchases of treasury stockPurchases of treasury stock(85)(414)Purchases of treasury stock(47)(55)
Payment of dividends to common stockholders(48)
Payment of preferred stock dividends(50)(17)
Proceeds from exercise of equity awards and employee stock purchase planProceeds from exercise of equity awards and employee stock purchase plan379 96 Proceeds from exercise of equity awards and employee stock purchase plan101 269 
Other, netOther, net(4)(30)Other, net(9)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) financing activities(378)5,333 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(663)210 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalentsEffect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents(26)(93)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents(11)(73)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalentsNet increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents3,867 2,269 Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents2,330 2,127 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period4,138 4,097 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period5,805 4,138 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period$8,005 $6,366 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period$8,135 $6,265 
Supplemental cash flow informationSupplemental cash flow informationSupplemental cash flow information
Cash paid for interestCash paid for interest$192 $118 Cash paid for interest$117 $129 
Income tax payments, netIncome tax payments, net16 63 Income tax payments, net26 11 
See accompanying notes.
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2021March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
Description of Business
Expedia Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries provide travel products and services to leisure and corporate travelers in the United States and abroad as well as various media and advertising offerings to travel and non-travel advertisers. These travel products and services are offered through a diversified portfolio of brands including: Brand Expedia®, Hotels.com®, Expedia® Partner Solutions, Vrbo®, Egencia®, trivago®, Orbitz®, Travelocity®, Hotwire®, Wotif®, ebookers®, CheapTickets®, Expedia Group™ Media Solutions, CarRentals.com™, Expedia CruisesTM, and Traveldoo®, and VacationRentals.com.. In addition, many of these brands have related international points of sale. We refer to Expedia Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries collectively as “Expedia Group,” the “Company,” “us,” “we” and “our” in these consolidated financial statements.
COVID-19
During 2020, theThe COVID-19 pandemic, severely restrictedand measures to contain the level of economic activity around the world,virus, including government travel restrictions and is continuing toquarantine orders, have an unprecedented effecthad a significant negative impact on the global travel industry. The various government measures implementedindustry and materially and negatively impacted our business, financial results and financial condition. Since the first quarter of 2020, COVID-19 has negatively impacted consumer sentiment and consumer’s ability to contain the COVID-19 pandemic, such as imposing restrictions on travel, and business operationsmany of our supply partners, particularly airlines and advising or requiring individualshotels, continue to limit or forgo their time outside of their homes, initially led to unprecedentedoperate at reduced but improving service levels of cancellations and continues to have a negative impact onin 2022. As the number of new travel bookings. While many countries have continued vaccinating their residents against COVID-19, the large scale and challenging logistics of distributing the vaccines, as well as uncertainty over the efficacy of the vaccines against new variantsspread of the virus may contributehas been contained to delaysvarying degrees in economic recovery. certain countries during different times, travel restrictions have been lifted and consumers have become more comfortable traveling, particularly to domestic locations. This has led to a moderation of the more severe declines in travel bookings and in elevated cancellation rates experienced at certain points since the pandemic began. More recently, such trends have continued to improve following the impact from the Omicron variant. Overall, the full duration and total impact of COVID-19 remains uncertain and it is difficult to predict how the recovery will unfold for the travel industry and, in particular, our business, going forward.
Basis of Presentation
These accompanying financial statements present our results of operations, financial position and cash flows on a consolidated basis. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include Expedia Group, Inc., our wholly-owned subsidiaries, and entities we control, or in which we have a variable interest and are the primary beneficiary of expected cash profits or losses. We record our investments in entities that we do not control, but over which we have the ability to exercise significant influence, using the equity method or at fair value. We have eliminated significant intercompany transactions and accounts.
We have prepared the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting. We have included all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim period. These adjustments consist of normal recurring items. Our interim unaudited consolidated financial statements are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year. These interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). trivago is a separately listed company on the Nasdaq Global Select Market and, therefore is subject to its own reporting and filing requirements, which could result in possible differences that are not expected to be material to Expedia Group.
Accounting Estimates
We use estimates and assumptions in the preparation of our interim unaudited consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Our estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of our interim unaudited consolidated financial statements. These estimates and assumptions also affect the reported amount of net income or loss during any period. Our actual financial results could differ significantly from these estimates. The significant estimates underlying our interim unaudited consolidated financial statements include revenue recognition; recoverability of current and long-lived assets, intangible assets and goodwill; income and transactional taxes, such as potential settlements related to occupancy and excise taxes; loss contingencies; deferred loyalty rewards; acquisition purchase price allocations; stock-based compensation; accounting for derivative instruments and provisions for credit losses, customer refunds and chargebacks.
The COVID-19 pandemic has created and may continue to create significant uncertainty in macroeconomic conditions, which may cause further business disruptions and adversely impact our results of operations. As a result, many of our estimates
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and assumptions required increased judgment and carry a higher degree of variability and volatility. As events continue to evolve and additional information becomes available, our estimates may change materially in future periods.
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Reclassifications
We have reclassified prior period financial statements to conform to the current period presentation. During the first quarter of 2021, we centralized the management of our licensing and maintenance costs and reclassified certain expenses to technology and content expense from within our other operating expense line items on our consolidated statements of operations. The following table presents a summary of the amounts as reported and as reclassified in our consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020:
Three months ended
June 30, 2020
Six months ended
June 30, 2020
As reportedAs reclassifiedAs reportedAs reclassified
 (In millions)
Cost of revenue$389 $381 $1,018 1,010 
Selling and marketing296 291 1,506 1,496 
Technology and content255 271 563 586 
General and administrative152 149 339 334 
Seasonality
We generally experience seasonal fluctuations in the demand for our travel services. For example, traditional leisure travel bookings are generally the highest in the first three quarters as travelers plan and book their spring, summer and winter holiday travel. The number of bookings typically decreases in the fourth quarter. BecauseSince revenue for most of our travel services, including merchant and agency hotel, is recognized as the travel takes place rather than when it is booked, revenue typically lags bookings by several weeks for our hotel business and can be several months or more for our alternative accommodations business. Historically, Vrbo has seen seasonally stronger bookings in the first quarter of the year, with the relevant stays occurring during the peak summer travel months. The seasonal revenue impact is exacerbated with respect to income by the nature of our variable cost of revenue and direct sales and marketing costs, which we typically realize in closer alignment to booking volumes, and the more stable nature of our fixed costs. Furthermore, operating profits for our primary advertising business, trivago, have typically been experienced in the second half of the year, particularly the fourth quarter, as selling and marketing costs offset revenue in the first half of the year as we typically increase marketing during the busy booking period for spring, summer and winter holiday travel. As a result on a consolidated basis, revenue and income are typically the lowest in the first quarter and highest in the third quarter. The growth of our international operations, advertising business or a change in our product mix, including the growth of Vrbo, may influence the typical trend of the seasonality in the future.
Impacts from COVID-19 disrupted our typical seasonal pattern for bookings, revenue, profit and cash flows during 2020.2020 and 2021. Significantly higher cancellations and reduced booking volumes, particularly in the first half of 2020, resulted in material operating losses and negative cash flow. Although travel volumes remain materially lower than historic levels, bookingBooking and travel trends normalized duringimproved in the second half of 2020, in 2021, and duringin the second quarterfirst three months of 2021 have increased sequentially and from the end of second quarter of 2020 levels.2022. This has resulted in working capital benefits and positive cash flow more akin to typical historical trends. It remains difficult to forecast the seasonality for the upcoming quarters, given the uncertainty related to the duration of the impact from COVID-19 and the shape and timing of any sustained recovery.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Recently AdoptedRecent Accounting Policies Not Yet Adopted
SimplifyingIn October 2021, the Accounting for Income Taxes. As of January 1, 2021, we adopted theFinancial Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”)Board issued new guidance relate to simplifyrecognizing and measuring contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers acquired in a business combination. The new guidance will require acquiring entities to apply Topic 606 to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities in a business combination as compared to current GAAP where an acquirer generally recognizes such items at fair value on the accountingacquisition date. The new guidance is effective on a prospective basis for income taxes. This new standard eliminated certain exceptions in current guidance relatedfiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. While we are continuing to assess the approach for intraperiod tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period,timing and the recognitionpotential impacts of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. It also clarified and simplified other aspects of the accounting for income taxes. The adoption, of this new guidance didwe do not expect it will have a material impact, if any, on our consolidated financial statements.
Investments - equity securities; Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures; Derivatives and Hedging. As of January 1, 2021, we adopted the new ASU guidance which clarified the interaction between the accounting for investments in equity securities, equity method investments and certain derivative instruments. The adoption of this new guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity. As of January 1, 2021, we adopted the new ASU guidance which simplified the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and
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equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. Specifically, the standard simplified accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP, removing certain settlement conditions that are required for equity contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, which permitted more equity contracts to qualify for it, and simplified the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. The adoption of this new guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. The convertible senior notes issued in February 2021 are accounted for in accordance with this new guidance. See Note 4 – Debt for additional information.statements.
Significant Accounting Policies
Below are the significant accounting policies with interim disclosure requirements. For a comprehensive description of our accounting policies, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.
Revenue
Prepaid Merchant Bookings. We classify payments made to suppliers in advance of Vrbo performance obligations as prepaid merchant bookings included within prepaid and other current assets. Prepaid merchant bookings was $955$846 million as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and $389$581 million as of December 31, 2020.2021.
Deferred Merchant Bookings. We classify cash payments received in advance of our performance obligations as deferred merchant bookings. At December 31, 2020, $2.32021, $4.9 billion of advance cash payments was reported within deferred merchant bookings, $1.4$2.5 billion of which was recognized resulting in $216$393 million of revenue during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the related balance was $7.5$8.4 billion.
At December 31, 2020, $7692021, $798 million of deferred loyalty rewards was reported within deferred merchant bookings, $213$144 million of which was recognized within revenue during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the related
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balance was $757$831 million.
Deferred Revenue. At December 31, 2020, $1722021, $166 million was recorded as deferred revenue, $90$70 million of which was recognized as revenue during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. At June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the related balance was $172$178 million.
Practical Expedients and Exemptions. We have used the portfolio approach to account for our loyalty points as the rewards programs share similar characteristics within each program in relation to the value provided to the traveler and their breakage patterns. Using this portfolio approach is not expected to differ materially from applying the guidance to individual contracts. However, we will continue to assess and refine, if necessary, how a portfolio within each rewards program is defined.
We do not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for (i) contracts with an original expected length of one year or less and (ii) contracts for which we recognize revenue at the amount to which we have the right to invoice for services performed.
Cash, Restricted Cash, and Cash Equivalents
Our cash and cash equivalents include cash and liquid financial instruments, including U.S. treasury securities, money market funds and term deposit investments, with maturities of three months or less when purchased. Restricted cash includes cash and cash equivalents that is restricted through legal contracts, regulations or our intention to use the cash for a specific purpose. Our restricted cash primarily relates to certain traveler deposits and to a lesser extent collateral for office leases. The following table reconciles cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in our consolidated balance sheets to the total amount presented in our consolidated statements of cash flows:
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
(in millions)(in millions)
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$5,464 $3,363 Cash and cash equivalents$5,552 $4,111 
Restricted cash and cash equivalentsRestricted cash and cash equivalents2,541 772 Restricted cash and cash equivalents2,583 1,694 
Restricted cash included within long-term investments and other assets
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of cash flow$8,005 $4,138 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statements of cash flowsTotal cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statements of cash flows$8,135 $5,805 
Accounts Receivable and Allowances
Accounts receivable are generally due within thirty days and are recorded net of an allowance for expected uncollectible amounts. We consider accounts outstanding longer than the contractual payment terms as past due. The risk characteristics we generally review when analyzing our accounts receivable pools primarily include the type of receivable (for example, credit card vs hotel collect), collection terms and historical or expected credit loss patterns. For each pool, we make estimates of
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expected credit losses for our allowance by considering a number of factors, including the length of time trade accounts receivable are past due, previous loss history continually updated for new collections data, the credit quality of our customers, current economic conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions and other factors that may affect our ability to collect from customers. The provision for estimated credit losses is recorded as cost of revenue in our consolidated statements of operations. During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we recorded approximately $3 million of incremental allowance for expected uncollectible accounts, partially offset by $2 million of recovery on previously expected uncollectible amounts as well as $13 million of write-offs during the six months ended June 30, 2021.write-offs. Actual future bad debt could differ materially from this estimate resulting from changes in our assumptions of the duration and severity of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 are classified using the fair value hierarchy in the table below:
TotalLevel 1Level 2TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In millions) (In millions)
AssetsAssetsAssets
Cash equivalents:Cash equivalents:Cash equivalents:
Money market fundsMoney market funds$257 $257 $Money market funds$$$— $— 
Mutual fundsMutual funds24 24 Mutual funds22 22 — — 
Term depositsTerm deposits48 48 Term deposits950 — 950 — 
Investments:Investments:Investments:
Term deposits11 11 
Marketable equity securities127 127 
Equity investmentsEquity investments930 117 — 813 
Total assetsTotal assets$467 $408 $59 Total assets$1,905 $142 $950 $813 
LiabilitiesLiabilitiesLiabilities
Derivatives:Derivatives:Derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts$26 $$26 
Cross-currency interest rate swapsCross-currency interest rate swaps$$— $$— 
Financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 20202021 are classified using the fair value hierarchy in the table below:
TotalLevel 1Level 2TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In millions) (In millions)
AssetsAssetsAssets
Cash equivalents:Cash equivalents:Cash equivalents:
Money market fundsMoney market funds$147 $147 $Money market funds$47 $47 $— $— 
Mutual fundsMutual funds23 23 — — 
Term depositsTerm deposits49 49 Term deposits153 — 153 — 
U.S. treasury securities150 150 
Derivatives:Derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contractsForeign currency forward contracts— — 
Investments:Investments:
Term depositsTerm deposits200 — 200 — 
Equity investmentsEquity investments909 94 — 815 
Total assetsTotal assets$1,335 $164 $356 $815 
Investments:
Term deposits24 24 
Marketable equity securities123 123 
Total assets$493 $420 $73 
Liabilities
Derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts$14 $$14 
We classify our cash equivalents and investments, other than our investment in American Express Global Business Travel (“GBT”) discussed below, within Level 1 and Level 2 as we value our cash equivalents and investments using quoted market prices or alternative pricing sources and models utilizing market observable inputs. Valuation of the foreign currency forward contracts is based on foreign currency exchange rates in active markets, a Level 2 input.
As Valuation of June 30, 2021the cross-currency interest rate swaps is based on foreign currency exchange rates and December 31, 2020, our cash and cash equivalents consisted primarily of U.S. treasury securities, term deposits and mutual funds with maturities of three months or less and bank account balances.
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – (Continued)

the current interest rate curve, Level 2 inputs.
We hold term deposit investments with financial institutions. Term deposits with original maturities of less than three months are classified as cash equivalents and those with remaining maturities of less than one year are classified within short-term investments.
Our marketable equity securities consistAs of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our investment in Despegar, a publicly traded company, which is included in long-term investmentscash and other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. During the sixcash equivalents consisted primarily of term deposits, money market funds and mutual funds with maturities of three months ended June 30, 2021or less and 2020, we recognized a gain of approximately $4 million and a loss of approximately $60 million within other, net in our consolidated statements of operations related to the fair value changes of this equity investment.bank account balances.
Derivative instruments are carried at fair value on our consolidated balance sheets. We use foreign currency forward contracts to economically hedge certain merchant revenue exposures, foreign denominated liabilities related to certain of our loyalty programs and our other foreign currency-denominated operating liabilities. Our goal in managing our foreign exchange risk is to reduce, to the extent practicable, our potential exposure to the changes that exchange rates might have on our earnings, cash flows and financial position. Our foreign currency forward contracts are typically short-term and, as they do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment, we classify the changes in their fair value in other, net. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we were party to outstanding forward contracts hedging our liability and revenue exposures with a total net notional value of $2.2$1.9 billion. We had a nominal net forward liability of $26 millionasset ($3712 million gross forward liability)asset) as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and $14a net forward asset of $3 million ($2312 million gross forward liability)asset) as of December 31, 20202021 recorded in accruedprepaid expenses and other current liabilities.assets. We recorded $(43)$(34) million and $(6)$19 million in net gains (losses) from foreign currency forward contracts during the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021.
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On March 2, 2022, we entered into 2 fixed-to-fixed cross-currency interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of €300 million. The swaps were designated as net investment hedges of Euro assets with the objective to protect the U.S. dollar value of our net investments in the Euro foreign operations due to movements in foreign currency. Hedge effectiveness is assessed each quarter based on the net investment in the foreign subsidiaries designated as the hedged item and the changes in the fair value of designated interest rate swaps based on spot rates. For hedges that meet the effectiveness requirements, changes in fair value are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) within the foreign currency translation adjustment. Amounts excluded from hedge effectiveness at inception are recognized as interest accrues within interest expense. The maturity date of both swaps is February 2026, whereby, we will receive U.S. dollars from and pay Euros to the contract counterparties. During the term of each contract, we receive interest payments in U.S. dollars at a fixed rate of 5% and make interest payments in Euros at an average fixed rate of 3.38% based on a notional amount and fixed interest rates determined at contract inception. The fair value of the cross-currency interest rate swaps was a $3 million liability as of March 31, 2022 recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and the gain recognized in interest expense during the three months ended March 31, 2022 was nominal.
Our equity investments include our marketable equity investment in Despegar, a publicly traded company, which is included in long-term investments and other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020 as well as $(24)we recognized gains of approximately $23 million and $100$8 million within other, net in net gains (losses)our consolidated statements of operations related to the fair value changes of this equity investment.
The following table reconciles, in millions, the beginning and ending balances of our Level 3 equity investment in GBT for which we have elected the fair value option. There were no internal movements to or from foreign currency forward contractsLevel 3 from Level 1 or 2 during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2022.
Balance as of December 31, 2021$815 
Upward (downward) adjustment to valuation(2)
Balance as of March 31, 2022$813 
In connection with our disposition of Egencia (our former corporate travel arm) in November 2021, we became an indirect holder of an approximately 19% interest in GBT with an initial fair value of $815 million. As of March 31, 2022, we updated the valuation of our investment based on a blended analysis of the present value of future discounted cash flows and 2020.market value approach, Level 3 inputs, which resulted in a downward adjustment to our investment of approximately $2 million. The unobservable inputs used in the discounted cash flows model included projected EBITDA margin growth rates of approximately 25%, a long-term growth rate of 2.5%, and a weighted average cost of capital of 9.5%. Our significant estimates in the market approach model included identifying similar companies with comparable business factors that could be reasonably considered investment alternatives and assessing comparable valuation multiples while applying a control premium in estimating the fair value of the investment. The unobservable inputs to the market approach included a revenue multiple of 2.5x and a control premium of 20%. Significant increases or decreases in the inputs to the discounted cash flow or market value approach would result in a significant higher or lower fair value measurements.
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis
Our non-financial assets, such as goodwill, intangible assets and property and equipment, as well as equity method investments for which we have not elected the fair value option, are adjusted to fair value when an impairment charge is recognized or the underlying investment is sold. Such fair value measurements are based predominately on Level 3 inputs. We measure our minority investments that do not have readily determinable fair values at cost less impairment, adjusted by observable price changes with changes recorded within other, net on our consolidated statements of operations.
Goodwill. During 2020, due to the severe and persistent negative effect COVID-19 had on global economies, the travel industry and our business, as well as the uncertainty and high variability in anticipated versus actual rates of recovery, in addition to our annual assessment on October 1, 2020, we deemed it necessary to perform various interim assessments of goodwill. As a result of assessments during the six months ended June 30, 2020, we recognized goodwill impairment charges of $785 million, of which $559 million related to our Retail segment, primarily our Vrbo reporting unit, and $226 million related to our trivago segment.
Our assessment compared the fair value of the reporting units to their carrying value. The fair value estimates for all reporting units, except trivago, were based on a blended analysis of the present value of future discounted cash flows and market value approach, Level 3 inputs. The significant estimates used in the discounted cash flows model included our weighted average cost of capital, projected cash flows and the long-term rate of growth. Our assumptions were based on the actual historical performance of the reporting unit and took into account operating result trends, the anticipated duration of COVID-19 impacts and rates of recovery, and implied risk premiums based on market prices of our equity and debt as of the assessment dates. Our significant estimates in the market approach model included identifying similar companies with comparable business factors such as size, growth, profitability, risk and return on investment and assessing comparable revenue and earnings multiples in estimating the fair value of the reporting unit. The fair value estimate for the trivago reporting unit was based on trivago’s stock price, a Level 1 input, adjusted for an estimated control premium. The excess of the reporting unit's carrying value over our estimate of the fair value was recorded as goodwill impairment charges during 2020. As of December 31, 2020, the applicable reporting units within our Retail segment had $2.3 billion goodwill remaining after the impairments incurred in 2020 and our trivago segment had $337 million goodwill remaining.
Intangible Assets. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we recognized intangible asset impairment charges of $131 million within our Retail segment primarily related to indefinite-lived trade names that resulted from changes in estimated future revenues of the related brands and, to a lesser extent, supplier relationship assets that were entirely written off in connection with a decision to streamline a smaller brand. The indefinite-lived assets, classified as Level 3 measurements, were valued using the relief-from-royalty method, which includes unobservable inputs, including royalty rates and projected revenues.
The full duration and total impact of COVID-19 remains uncertain and it is difficult to predict how the recovery will continue to unfold (in general and versus our expectations) for global economies, the travel industry or our business. Additionally, as the stock of our trivago segment is publicly traded, it is difficult to predict market dynamics and the extent or
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duration of any stock price declines. As a result, we may continue to record impairment charges in the future due to the potential long-term economic impact and near-term financial impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Minority Investments without Readily Determinable Fair Values. As of both June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the carrying values of our minority investments without readily determinable fair values totaled $330 million. During the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, we had 0no material gains or losses recognized related to these minority investments. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded $21 million and $134 million of impairment losses related to a minority investment, which had recent observable and orderly transactions for similar investments, using an option pricing model that utilizes judgmental inputs such as discounts for lack of marketability and estimated exit event timing. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, total cumulative adjustments made to the initial cost basis of these investments included $2 million in unrealized upward adjustments and $105 million in unrealized downward adjustments (including impairments).
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Note 4 – Debt
The following table sets forth our outstanding debt:
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
 (In millions)
2.5% (€650 million) senior notes due 2022$772 $798 
3.6% senior notes due 2023496 496 
4.5% senior notes due 2024498 497 
6.25% senior notes due 20251,031 1,972 
7.0% senior notes due 2025740 
5.0% senior notes due 2026745 744 
0% convertible senior notes due 2026984 
4.625% senior notes due 2027744 743 
3.8% senior notes due 2028993 993 
3.25% senior notes due 20301,234 1,233 
2.95% senior notes due 2031983 
Long-term debt(1)
$8,480 $8,216 
_______________
(1)Net of applicable discounts and debt issuance costs.
Long-term Debt
Extinguishment of Debt. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we used the net proceeds from the February and March 2021 private placements discussed below, to (i) finance a redemption of all of our outstanding 7.0% senior notes due 2025 (the “7.0% Notes”), (ii) finance a tender offer for a portion of our issued and outstanding 6.25% senior notes due 2025 (the “6.25% Notes”) and (iii) to pay fees and expenses related to the foregoing. On March 3, 2021, we completed the redemption of all of our outstanding 7.0% Notes as well as settled the tender offer to purchase $956 million in aggregate principal of our 6.25% Notes, which resulted in the recognition of a loss on debt extinguishment of $280 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021. This loss primarily reflected the payment of early payment premiums and fees associated with the tender offer as well as the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs. The cash payments related to the debt extinguishment were classified as cash outflows from financing activities on the consolidated statement of cash flows and were $258 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021, which reflected the $280 million loss on debt extinguishment adjusted for the non-cash write-off of debt issuance costs of approximately $23 million. In addition, we paid accrued and unpaid interest on the 7.0% and tendered portion of the 6.25% Notes up to the date of settlement.
February 2021 Convertible Senior Notes Private Placement. On February 19, 2021, we completed our private placement of $1 billion aggregate principal amount of unsecured 0% convertible senior notes due 2026 (the “Convertible Notes”). The net proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes was approximately $983 million after deducting debt issuance costs.
The Convertible Notes are unsecured, unsubordinated obligations and rank equally in right of payment with each other and with all of our existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated obligations, including our existing senior notes. The Convertible Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the subsidiary guarantors, which include each domestic subsidiary that is a borrower under or guarantees the obligations under our existing senior secured credit agreement. So long as the guarantees are in effect, each subsidiary guarantor’s guarantee will be the unsecured, unsubordinated obligation of such subsidiary guarantor and will rank equally in right of payment with each other and with all of such subsidiary guarantor’s existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated obligations, including such subsidiary guarantor’s guarantees of our existing senior notes.
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The Convertible Notes will mature on February 15, 2026, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased. The Convertible Notes will not bear regular interest, and the principal amount of the Convertible Notes will not accrete.Note 4 – Debt
The Convertible Notes have an initial conversion ratefollowing table sets forth our outstanding debt:
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
 (In millions)
2.5% (€650 million) senior notes due 2022$— $735 
3.6% senior notes due 2023497 497 
4.5% senior notes due 2024498 498 
6.25% senior notes due 20251,034 1,033 
5.0% senior notes due 2026746 745 
0% convertible senior notes due 2026986 986 
4.625% senior notes due 2027744 744 
3.8% senior notes due 2028994 994 
3.25% senior notes due 20301,236 1,235 
2.95% senior notes due 2031984 983 
Long-term debt(1)
7,719 8,450 
Current maturities of long-term debt— (735)
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities$7,719 $7,715 
_______________
(1)Net of 3.9212 shares of common stock of Expedia Group with a par value $0.0001 per share (referred to as “our common stock” herein), per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $255.02 per share of our common stock. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment from time to time upon the occurrence of certain events, including, but not limited to, the issuance of stock dividendsapplicable discounts and payment of cash dividends. At any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding November 15, 2025, holders may convert their Convertible Notes at their option only under the following circumstances:
• during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on March 31, 2021 (and only during such calendar quarter), if the last reported sale price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter is equal to or greater than 130% of the conversion price then in effect on each applicable trading day;
• during the five business day period immediately after any five consecutive trading day period (the “measurement period”) in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of our common stock and the conversion rate on each such trading day;
• if the Company calls any or all of the Convertible Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately prior to the redemption date, but only with respect to the Convertible Notes called for redemption (or deemed called for redemption); or
• upon the occurrence of specified corporate events.
Irrespective of the foregoing conditions, holders may convert their Convertible Notes on or after November 15, 2025 and prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date. Additionally, upon the occurrence of a corporate event that constitutes a “make-whole fundamental change” per the indenture, or if we call the Convertible Notes for redemption, and a holder elects to convert its Convertible Notes in connection with such make-whole fundamental change or during the related redemption period, as the case may be, such holder may be entitled to an increase in the conversion rate in certain circumstances as described in the indenture. Upon conversion, holders will receive cash, shares of our common stock or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, at our election.
We may not redeem the Convertible Notes prior to February 20, 2024. On or after February 20, 2024 and prior to the 41st scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, if the last reported sale price per share of our common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period) ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the date on which we provide notice of redemption, we may redeem for cash all or part of the Convertible Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid special interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date, except as otherwise described in the indenture.
The net carrying amount of the Convertible Notes as of June 30, 2021 was $984 million, which reflects the $1 billion in principal less unamortized debt issuance costscosts.
Redemption of $16 million. Interest expense related to the amortization of the debt issuance costs for the Convertible2.5% Notes was $1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021. The estimated fair value of the Convertible Notes was $1.1 billion as of June 30, 2021. The fair value was determined based on quoted market prices in less active markets and is categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
March 2021 Senior Note Private Placement. On March 3, 2021,2022, we privately placed $1 billionearly redeemed all of our €650 million registered senior unsecured notes that arewere due in March 2031 that bearJune 2022 and bore interest at 2.95%. In May 2021, we completed an offer to exchange these notes for registered notes having substantially the same financial terms and covenants as the original notes2.5% (the unregistered and registered notes collectively, the “2.95%“2.5% Notes”). The 2.95%redemption price for the 2.5% Notes were issued at a price of 99.081%was 100% of the aggregate principal amount. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears in March and September of each year, beginning September 15, 2021, and the interest rate is subject to adjustment based on certain ratings events. We may redeem some or all of the 2.95% Notes at any time prior to December 15, 2030 by paying a “make-whole” premiumamount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest if any. We may redeem some or allthereon through the redemption date of the 2.95% Notes on or after December 15, 2030 at par plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. The net proceeds from the issuance of the 2.95% Notes was approximately $982 million after deducting the discount and debt issuance costs.€12 million.
In addition to registering the 2.95% Notes in May 2021, we also completed an offer to exchange the $500 million of senior unsecured notes due December 2023 bearing interest at 3.6% and the $750 million of senior unsecured notes due August 2027 bearing interest at 4.625%, both privately placed in July 2020, for registered notes having substantially the same financial terms and covenants as the original notes.
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Long-term Debt
Additional information about our $1 billion aggregate principal amount of unsecured 0% convertible senior notes due 2026 (the “Convertible Notes”) and our other outstanding senior notes (collectively the “Senior Notes”), seesee Note 8 Debt of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our 20202021 Form 10-K.
All of our outstanding Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations issued by Expedia Group and guaranteed by certain domestic Expedia Group subsidiaries. The Senior Notes rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of Expedia Group and the guarantor subsidiaries. In addition, the Senior Notes include covenants that limit our ability to (i) create certain liens, (ii) enter into sale/leaseback transactions and (iii) merge or consolidate with or into another entity or transfer substantially all of our assets. The Senior Notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of the holders thereof, upon the occurrence of certain change of control triggering events at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal plus accrued and unpaid interest. Accrued interest related to the Senior Notes was $89$57 million and $110$98 million as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020.2021.
Estimated Fair Value.The total estimated fair value of our Senior Notes was approximately $8.2$6.8 billion and $9.1$8.0 billion as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020.2021. Additionally, the estimated fair value of the Convertible Notes was $1.2 billion as of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The fair value was determined based on quoted market prices in less active markets and is categorized according as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
Credit Facilities
Revolving Credit Facility. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, Expedia Group maintained a $1.145 billion revolving credit facility with a group of lenders that expireswas to expire on May 31, 2023 (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). Obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility arewere secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries that guarantee the facility (subject to certain exceptions, including for our headquarters located in Seattle, WA) up to the maximum amount permitted under the indentures governing the Senior Notes without securing such Senior Notes.
Loans under the Revolving Credit Facility bearbore interest at a per annum rate equal to an index rate plus margin depending on the Company’s credit ratings (A) in the case of eurocurrency loans at rates ranging from (i) prior to December 31, 2021, 2.25% per annum and (ii) on and after December 31, 2021, or prior to such date for each quarter that the leverage ratio, as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered, calculated on an annualized basis using consolidated EBITDA for the two most recently ended fiscal quarters included in such financial statements multiplied by two, is not greater than 5.00:1.00, from 1.00% to 1.75% depending on the Company’s credit ratings,, and (B) in the case of base rate loans, at rates (i) prior to December 31, 2021, 1.25% per annum and (ii) on and after December 31, 2021, or prior to such date if the leverage ratio condition referred to above is satisfied,ranging from 0.00% to 0.75% per annum depending on the Company’s credit ratings.
. The Revolving Credit Facility containscontained covenants including a minimum liquidity requirementmaximum leverage ratio.
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As of March 31, 2022 and as of December 31, 2021, a maximum leverage ratio.
As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, we had 0no Revolving Credit Facility borrowings outstanding. The amount of stand-by letters of credit (“LOC”) issued under the Revolving Credit Facility reduced the credit amount available. As of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, there was $14$36 million and $13$14 million of outstanding stand-by LOCs issued under the facility.
Foreign Credit Facility. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the Company and Expedia Group International Holdings III, LLC (the “Borrower”) also maintained an $855 million credit facility with a group of lenders that expireswas to expire on May 31, 2023 (the “Foreign Credit Facility”). Obligations under the Foreign Credit Facility arewere unsecured. Such obligations arewere guaranteed by the Company, its subsidiaries that guarantee obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility, as mentioned above, and certain of the Company’s additional subsidiaries.
Loans under the Foreign Credit Facility bearbore interest at a per annum rate equal to an index rate plus a margin depending on the Company’s credit ratings (A) in the case of eurocurrency loans, (i) prior to December 31, 2021, equal to 2.50% per annum and (ii) on and after December 31, 2021, or prior to such date for each quarter that the leverage ratio, as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered, calculated on an annualized basis using consolidated EBITDA for the two most recently ended fiscal quarters included in such financial statements multiplied by two, is not greater than 5.00:1.00, ranging from 1.25% to 2.00% per annum, depending on the Company’s credit ratings,, and (B) in the case of base rate loans, (i) prior to December 31, 2021, equal to 1.50% per annum and (ii) on and after December 31, 2021, or prior to such date if the leverage ratio condition referred to above is satisfied, ranging from 0.25% to per 1.00% annum, depending on the Company’s credit ratings..
The covenants, events of default and other terms and conditions in the Foreign Credit Facility arewere substantially similar to those in the Revolving Credit Facility, but includeincluded additional limitations on the Borrower and certain other entities that are not obligors under the Revolving Credit Facility.
As of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, we had 0no Foreign Credit Facility borrowings outstanding.
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Note 5 – Capital Stock
Preferred Stock and Warrants
On May 5, 2020, we completed the sale of Series A Preferred Stock and Warrants (as defined below) to purchase our common stock to AP Fort Holdings, L.P., an affiliate of Apollo Global Management, Inc. (the “Apollo Purchaser”) and SLP Fort Aggregator II, L.P. and SLP V Fort Holdings II, L.P., affiliates of Silver Lake Group, L.L.C. (the “Silver Lake Purchasers”) pursuant to the Company’s previously announced Investment Agreements, dated as of April 23, 2020, with the Apollo Purchaser and the Silver Lake Purchasers (together, the “Investment Agreements”).
We issued and sold (1) to the Apollo Purchaser, pursuant to the Apollo Investment Agreement, 600,000 shares of the Company’s newly created Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) and Warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase 4.2 million shares of our common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $588 million and (2) to the Silver Lake Purchaser, pursuant to the Silver Lake Investment Agreement, 600,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and Warrants to purchase 4.2 million shares of common stock, for an aggregate purchase price of $588 million. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Investment Agreements, from and after the closing, (1) each of the Apollo Purchaser and the Silver Lake Purchaser designated one representative who was appointed to the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) and (2) the Apollo Purchaser appointed one non-voting observer to the Board, in each case until such time as the applicable Purchaser and its Permitted Transferees (as defined in the Investment Agreements) no longer beneficially own (a) at least 50% of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock purchased by the applicable Purchaser under the Investment Agreement (unless the applicable Purchaser holds less than 50% of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock as a result of redemptions by the Company, in which case the reference to 50% shall be replaced with a reference to 20%) and (b) Warrants and/or Common Stock for which the Warrants were exercised that represent in the aggregate and on an as exercised basis, at least 50% of the shares underlying the Warrants purchased by the applicable Purchaser under the Investment Agreement.
The Investment Agreements (including the forms of Certificate of Designations, Warrants and Registration Rights Agreement) contain other customary covenants and agreements, including certain standstill provisions and customary preemptive rights.
Certificate of Designations for Series A Preferred Stock. Dividends on each share of Series A Preferred Stock accrue daily on the Preference Amount (as defined below) at the then-applicable Dividend Rate (as defined below) and are payable semi-annually in arrears. As used herein, “Dividend Rate” with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock means (a) from the closing until the day immediately preceding the fifth anniversary of the closing, 9.5% per annum, (b) beginning on each of the fifth, sixth and seventh anniversaries of the closing, the then-applicable Dividend Rate shall be increased by 100 basis points on each such yearly anniversary, and (c) beginning on each of the eighth and ninth anniversaries of the closing date, the then-applicable Dividend Rate shall be increased by 150 basis points on each such yearly anniversary. The Dividend Rate is also subject to certain adjustments if the Company incurs indebtedness causing its leverage to exceed certain thresholds. Dividends are payable (a) until the third anniversary of the closing, either in cash or through an accrual of unpaid dividends (“Dividend Accrual”), at the Company’s option, (b) from the third anniversary of the closing until the sixth anniversary of the closing, either in cash or in a combination of cash and Dividend Accrual (with no more than 50% of the total amount of such Dividend being paid through a Dividend Accrual), at the Company’s option and (c) thereafter, in cash.
The Series A Preferred Stock rank senior to our common stock and the Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Class B Common Stock”) with respect to dividend rights, redemption rights and rights on the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company.
At any time after the first anniversary of the closing but on or prior to the second anniversary of the closing, we may redeem all or any portion of the Series A Preferred Stock in cash at a price equal to 103% of the sum of the original liquidation preference of $1,000 per share of Series A Preferred Stock plus any Dividend Accruals (the “Preference Amount”), plus accrued and unpaid distributions as of the redemption date. Any time after the second anniversary of the closing but on or prior to the third anniversary of the closing, we may redeem all or any portion of the Series A Preferred Stock in cash at a price equal to 102% of the Preference Amount, plus accrued and unpaid distributions as of the redemption date. Any time after the third anniversary of the closing but on or prior to the fourth anniversary of the closing, we may redeem all or any portion of the Series A Preferred Stock in cash at a price equal to 101% of the Preference Amount, plus accrued and unpaid distributions as of the redemption date. At any time after the fourth anniversary of the closing, we may redeem all or any portion of the Series A Preferred Stock in cash at a price equal to the Preference Amount plus accrued and unpaid distributions as of the redemption date.
In addition, upon the occurrence of a change of control, (i) we shall have the right, but not the obligation, to redeem any or all of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the then applicable redemption price, payable in cash and (ii) each holder will have the right, but not the obligation, to require the Company to redeem any or all of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock owned by such holder at the then applicable redemption price, payable in cash.
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The Series A Preferred Stock is not convertible into our common stock or Class B Common Stock.
Each holder of Series A Preferred Stock will have one vote per share on any matter on which holders of Series A Preferred are entitled to vote separately as a class (as described below), whether at a meeting or by written consent. The holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock do not otherwise have any voting rights.
The vote or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding at such time, voting together as a separate class, is required in order for the Company to (i) amend, alter or repeal any provision of its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (including the certificates of designations relating to the Series A Preferred Stock) in a manner that would have an adverse effect on the rights, preferences or privileges of the Series A Preferred Stock, as applicable, (ii) issue, any capital stock ranking senior or pari passu to the Series A Preferred Stock, other than certain issuances to a governmental entity in connection with a financing transaction or (iii) liquidate, dissolve or wind up the Company.
The Series A Preferred Stock is classified within temporary equity on our consolidated balance sheets due to provisions that could cause the equity to be redeemable at the option of the holder. However, such events that could cause the Series A Preferred Stock to become redeemable are not considered probable of occurring. As of December 31, 2020, the carrying value of the Series A Preferred Stock was $1,022 million, net of $68 million in initial discount and issuance costs as well as $110 millionallocated on a relative fair value basis to the concurrently issued Warrants recorded to additional paid-in capital (as described below). On May 20, 2021, we redeemed 50% of the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock at a price equal to 103% of the Preference Amount, plus accrued and unpaid distributions as to the redemption date using cash on-hand of $640 million, including an $18 million redemption premium and $22 million of accrued dividends. The loss on redemption of Preferred Stock was $107 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, which included a charge to additional paid-in capital for the redemption premium as well as $89 million related to 50% of: the original issuance discount, issuance costs and the Warrants value.
As of June 30, 2021, the carrying value of the remaining Series A Preferred Stock was $511 million. The Series A Preferred Stock accumulated and we paid $50 million (or $47.11 per share of Series A Preferred Stock) in total dividends, including those mentioned above, during the six months ended June 30, 2021.
Warrants to Purchase Company Common Stock. Pursuant to the Investment Agreements, we issued to each of (1) the Silver Lake Purchasers (in the aggregate) and (2) the Apollo Purchaser, Warrants to purchase 4.2 million shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $72.00 per share, subject to certain customary anti-dilution adjustments provided under the Warrants, including for stock splits, reclassifications, combinations and dividends or distributions made by the Company on our common stock. The Warrants are exercisable on a net share settlement basis and expire ten years after the closing date. In May 2021, the Apollo Purchaser exercised all of the Warrants it held and received approximately 2.5 million shares of our common stock in respect thereof. As of June 30, 2021, the Silver Lake Purchasers’ warrants remain outstanding.

Dividends on our Common Stock
The Executive Committee, acting on behalf of the Board of Directors, declared and paid the following common stock dividend during the six months ended June 30, 2020:
Declaration DateDividend
Per Share
Record DateTotal Amount
(in millions)
Payment Date
February 13, 2020$0.34 March 10, 2020$48 March 26, 2020
During the second quarter of 2020, we suspended quarterly dividends on our common stock. At this time, we do not currently expect to declare future dividends on our common stock. Future declarations of dividends are subject to final determination by our Board of Directors.
Treasury Stock
As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the Company’s treasury stock was comprised of approximately 124.0124.8 million common stock and 7.3 million Class B shares. As of December 31, 2020,2021, the Company’s treasury stock was comprised of approximately 123.5124.5 million shares of common stock and 7.3 million Class B shares.
Share Repurchases. In April 2018, the Executive Committee, acting on behalfStock-based Awards
Stock-based compensation expense relates primarily to expense for restricted stock units (“RSUs”), performance stock units (“PSUs”) and stock options. As of the Board of Directors, authorized a repurchase of up to 15March 31, 2022, we had stock-based awards outstanding representing approximately 12 million outstanding shares of our common stock. In December 2019, the Boardstock, consisting of Directors authorized a repurchase of upapproximately 8 million RSUs and PSUs and options to 20purchase approximately 4 million outstanding shares of our common stock. We made 0 share repurchasesstock with a weighted average exercise price of $134.62 and weighted average remaining life of 4.2 years.
Annual employee stock-based award grants typically occur during the sixfirst quarter of each year and generally vest over four years. During the three months ended June 30, 2021. During the six months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2022, we repurchased, through open market transactions, 3.4granted approximately 2 million shares under these authorizations for the total cost of $370 million, excluding transaction costs, representing an average
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repurchase price of $109.88 per share. As of June 30, 2021, there were approximately 23.3 million shares remaining under the 2018RSUs and 2019 repurchase authorizations. There is no fixed termination date for the repurchases.PSUs.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossIncome (Loss)
The balance of accumulated other comprehensive lossAOCI as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 20202021 was comprised of foreign currency translation adjustments. These translation adjustments include foreign currency transaction losses at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 of $49$7 million ($6510 million before tax) and $69$15 million ($9022 million before tax) at December 31, 20202021 associated with our 2.5% Notes. TheEuro-denominated 2.5% Notes, are Euro-denominated debtas well as foreign currency transaction losses at March 31, 2022 of $2 million ($3 million before tax) associated with our cross-currency interest rate swaps as described in Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements. Until their redemption in March 2022, the aggregate principal value of the 2.5% Notes was designated as hedges of certaina hedge of our Euro-denominated net assets.investment in certain Euro-functional currency subsidiaries. In March 2022, we redeemed the 2.5% Notes and terminated the related hedging relationship. The currency translation adjustment amounts associated with the net investment hedge of the 2.5% Notes will remain in AOCI until realized upon a full or partial sale or liquidation of the applicable Euro-functional currency subsidiaries.
Note 6 – Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated using our weighted-average outstanding common shares. The earnings per share amounts are the same for common stock and Class B common stock because the holders of each class are legally entitled to equal per share distributions whether through dividends or in liquidation.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated using our weighted-average outstanding common shares including the dilutive effect of stock awards and common stock warrants as determined under the treasury stock method and of our Convertible Notes using the if-converted method. In periods when we recognize a net loss, we exclude the impact of outstanding stock awards, common stock warrants and the potential share settlement impact related to our Convertible Notes from the diluted loss per
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share calculation as their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect. For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022, approximately 12 million of outstanding stock awards and approximately 4 million shares related to the potential share settlement impact related to our Convertible Notes have been excluded from the calculations of diluted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders because their effect would have been antidilutive. For the three months ended March 31, 2021, approximately 1925 million of outstanding stock awards and common stock warrants and approximately 4 million shares related to the potential share settlement impact related to our Convertible Notes of have been excluded from the calculations of diluted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders because their effect would have been antidilutive. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, approximately 26 million of outstanding stock awards and common stock warrants were excluded.
Note 7 – Restructuring and Related Reorganization Charges
In 2020, we committed to restructuring actions intended to simplify our businesses and improve operational efficiencies, which have resulted in headcount reductions and office consolidations. As a result, we recognized $42 million and $128 million in restructuring and related reorganization charges during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. Based on current plans, which are subject to change, we expect total reorganization charges primarily in the remainder 2021 of approximately $15 million to $20 million. However, we continue to actively evaluate additional cost reduction efforts and should we make decisions in future periods to take further actions we will incur additional reorganization charges.
The following table summarizes the restructuring and related reorganization activity for the six months ended June 30, 2021:
Employee Severance and BenefitsOtherTotal
 (In millions)
Accrued liability as of January 1, 2021$103 $$103 
Charges19 23 42 
Payments(53)(4)(57)
Non-cash items(3)(14)(17)
Accrued liability as of June 30, 2021$66 $$71 
Note 8 – Income Taxes
We determine our provision for income taxes for interim periods using an estimate of our annual effective tax rate. We record any changes affecting the estimated annual effective tax rate in the interim period in which the change occurs, including discrete items.
For the three months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the effective tax rate was a 21.0%40.9% benefit on a pre-tax loss, compared to a 22.3%22.5% benefit on pre-tax loss for the three months ended June 30, 2020.
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the effective tax rate was a 22.1% benefit on a pre-tax loss, compared to a 12.1% benefit on pre-tax loss for the six months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The change in the effective tax rate was primarily due to nondeductible impairments and a valuation allowance principally related to unrealized capital losses recordedexcess tax benefits from stock-based compensation recognized in the prior year period.
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current year.
We are subject to taxation in the United States and foreign jurisdictions. Our income tax filings are regularly examined by federal, state and foreign tax authorities. During the fourth quarter of 2019, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) issued final adjustments related to transfer pricing with our foreign subsidiaries for our 2011 to 2013 tax years. The proposed adjustments would increase our U.S. taxable income by $696 million, which would result in federal tax of approximately $244 million, subject to interest. We do not agree with the position of the IRS. We filed a protest with the IRS for our 2011 to 2013 tax years and Appeals returned the case to Exam for further review. We are also under examination by the IRS for our 2014 to 2016 tax years. Subsequent years remain open to examination by the IRS. We do not anticipate a significant impact to our gross unrecognized tax benefits within the next 12 months related to these years.
Note 98 – Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Proceedings
In the ordinary course of business, we are a party to various lawsuits. Management does not expect these lawsuits to have a material impact on the liquidity, results of operations, or financial condition of Expedia Group. We also evaluate other potential contingent matters, including value-added tax, excise tax, sales tax, transient occupancy or accommodation tax and similar matters. We do not believe that the aggregate amount of liability that could be reasonably possible with respect to these matters would have a material adverse effect on our financial results; however, litigation is inherently uncertain and the actual losses incurred in the event that our legal proceedings were to result in unfavorable outcomes could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial performance.
Litigation Relating to Occupancy Taxes. NaN lawsuits have been filed by or against cities, counties and states involving hotel occupancy and other taxes. NaN lawsuits are currently active. These lawsuits are in various stages and we continue to defend against the claims made in them vigorously. With respect to the principal claims in these matters, we believe that the statutes or ordinances at issue do not apply to us or the services we provide and, therefore, that we do not owe the taxes that are claimed to be owed. We believe that the statutes or ordinances at issue generally impose occupancy and other taxes on entities that own, operate or control hotels (or similar businesses) or furnish or provide hotel rooms or similar accommodations. To date, NaN of these lawsuits have been dismissed. Some of these dismissals have been without prejudice and, generally, allow the governmental entity or entities to seek administrative remedies prior to pursuing further litigation. NaN dismissals were based on a finding that we and the other defendants were not subject to the local tax ordinance or that the local government lacked standing to pursue its claims. As a result of this litigation and other attempts by certain jurisdictions to levy such taxes, we have established a reserve for the potential settlement of issues related to hotel occupancy and other taxes, consistent with applicable accounting principles and in light of all current facts and circumstances, in the amount of $48 million and $58$50 million as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. Our settlement reserve is based on our best estimate of probable losses and the ultimate resolution of these contingencies may be greater or less than the liabilities recorded. An estimate for a reasonably possible loss or range of loss in excess of the amount reserved cannot be made. Changes to the settlement reserve are included within legal reserves, occupancy tax and other in the consolidated statements of operations.
Pay-to-Play. Certain jurisdictions may assert that we are required to pay any assessed taxes prior to being allowed to contest or litigate the applicability of the ordinances. This prepayment of contested taxes is referred to as “pay-to-play.” Payment of these amounts is not an admission that we believe we are subject to such taxes and, even when such payments are made, we continue to defend our position vigorously. If we prevail in the litigation, for which a pay-to-play payment was made, the jurisdiction collecting the payment will be required to repay such amounts and also may be required to pay interest.
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We are in various stages of inquiry or audit with various tax authorities, some of which, including in the City of Los Angeles regarding hotel occupancy taxes, may impose a pay-to-play requirement to challenge an adverse inquiry or audit result in court.
Matters Relating to International VAT. We are in various stages of inquiry or audit in multiple European Union jurisdictions regarding the application of VAT to our European Union related transactions. While we believe we comply with applicable VAT laws, rules and regulations in the relevant jurisdictions, the tax authorities may determine that we owe additional taxes. In certain jurisdictions, including the United Kingdom, we may be required to “pay-to-play” any VAT assessment prior to contesting its validity. While we believe that we will be successful based on the merits of our positions with regard to audits in pay-to-play jurisdictions, it is nevertheless reasonably possible that we could be required to pay any assessed amounts in order to contest or litigate the applicability of any assessments and an estimate for a reasonably possible amount of any such payments cannot be made.
Competition and Consumer Matters. On August 23, 2018, the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, or "ACCC", instituted proceedings in the Australian Federal Court against trivago. The ACCC alleged breaches of Australian Consumer Law, or "ACL," relating to trivago’s advertisements in Australia concerning the hotel prices available on trivago’s Australian site, trivago’s strike-through pricing practice and other aspects of the way offers for accommodation were displayed
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on trivago's Australian website. The matter went to trial in September 2019 and, on January 20, 2020, the Australian Federal Court issued a judgment finding trivago had engaged in conduct in breach of the ACL. On March 4, 2020, trivago filed a notice of appeal of part of that judgment at the Australian Federal Court. On November 4, 2020, the Australian Federal Court dismissed trivago's appeal. On May 27,October 18 and 19, 2021, the Australian Federal Court scheduled a separate trialheard submissions from the parties regarding penalties and other orders for October 8, 2021, after having vacatedorders. On April 22, 2022, the prior June 2021 trial date.Australian Federal Court issued a judgment ordering trivago to pay a penalty of AU$44.7 million and to cover the ACCC’s costs arising from the proceedings.The court also enjoined trivago from engaging in misleading conduct of the type found by the Australian Federal Court to be in contravention of the ACL. We recorded thean estimated probable loss associatedof approximately $11 million with therespect to these proceedings in a previous period. An estimate for the reasonable possibleperiod and an additional probable loss or range of loss in excess of the amount reserved cannot be made.
Note 10 – Divestitures
On May 4, 2021, we announced that American Express Global Business Travel (“GBT”) made a binding offer to acquire Egencia, Expedia Group’s corporate travel arm included within our B2B segment. On August 4, 2021, Expedia Group accepted that offer. All relevant employee representative consultations have been completed and relevant regulatory approvals obtained, though the transaction remains subject to other customary closing conditions. As part of the transaction, Expedia Group would receive a minority ownership position in the combined business, and enter a 10-year lodging supply agreement with GBT. The transaction is currently anticipated to close during 2021. Upon closing, we may recognize a gain or loss on sale of the business. While the consideration for the transaction is not expected to materially change, the actual gain or loss on sale of the business to be recognized will depend on, among other things, final transaction proceeds, ending cash balances, and underlying costs as of the closing date, and changes in the estimated fair values of certain components of the considerations.
In addition,approximately $23 million during the third quarter of 2020, in connection with our efforts to focus on our core businesses and streamline our activities, we committed tothree months ended March 31, 2022, for a plan to divest certain smaller businesses within our Retail segment. In April 2021, we completed the sale of Classic Vacations, which resulted in an immaterial gain within other, net in the consolidated statement of operations and net cash divestedtotal of approximately $56 million. In July 2021, we also completed the sale of another of our smaller businesses within our Retail segment.
As a result, the related assets and liabilities of the above disposal groups were considered held-for-sale and consisted of the following:
Held-for-sale assets of $431 million as of June 30, 2021, which were primarily classified within cash of $46 million, accounts receivable of $108 million, property and equipment of $54 million, operating lease right-of-use asset of $20 million and goodwill of $163 million. Held-for-sale assets of $21 million as of December 31, 2020, which were primarily classified within cash of $5 million, accounts receivable of $2 million and prepaid expenses and other current assets of $12$34 million.
Held-for-sale liabilities of $134 million as of June 30, 2021, which were primarily classified within merchant accounts payable of $16 million and accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $83 million. Held-for-sale liabilities of $53 million as of December 31, 2020, which were primarily classified within merchant accounts payable of $8 million, accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $5 million and deferred merchant bookings of $38 million.
Note 119 – Segment Information
We have the following reportable segments: Retail, B2B, and trivago. Our Retail segment which consists of the aggregation of operating segments, provides a full range of travel and advertising services to our worldwide customers through a variety of consumer brands including: Expedia.com and Hotels.com in the United States and localized Expedia and Hotels.com websites throughout the world, Vrbo, Orbitz, Travelocity, Wotif Group, ebookers, CheapTickets, Hotwire.com, CarRentals.com and Expedia Cruises. Our B2B segment is comprised of our Expedia Business Services organization including Expedia Partner Solutions, which offers private label and co-branded products to make travel services available to travelers through third-party company branded websites, and Egencia (until its sale in November 2021), a full-service travel management company that provides travel services to businesses and their corporate customers. Our trivago segment generates advertising revenue primarily from sending referrals to online travel companies and travel service providers from its hotel metasearch websites.
We determined our operating segments based on how our chief operating decision makers manage our business, make operating decisions and evaluate operating performance. Our primary operating metric is Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA for our Retail and B2B segments includes allocations of certain expenses, primarily related to our global travel supply organization and the majority of costs from our product and technology platform, as well as facility costs and the realized foreign currency gains or losses related to the forward contracts hedging a component of our net merchant lodging revenue. We base the allocations primarily on transaction volumes and other usage metrics. We do not allocate certain shared expenses such as accounting, human resources, certain information technology and legal to our reportable segments. We include these expenses in Corporate and Eliminations. Our allocation methodology is periodically evaluated and may change.
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Notes2021, we consolidated our divisional finance teams into one global finance organization, which resulted in the reclassification of expenses from Retail and B2B into our Corporate function. We have reclassified prior period segment information to Consolidated Financial Statements – (Continued)

conform to our current period presentation.
Our segment disclosure includes intersegment revenues, which primarily consist of advertising and media services provided by our trivago segment to our Retail segment. These intersegment transactions are recorded by each segment at amounts that approximate fair value as if the transactions were between third parties, and therefore, impact segment performance. However, the revenue and corresponding expense are eliminated in consolidation. The elimination of such intersegment transactions is included within Corporate and Eliminations in the table below.
Corporate and Eliminations also includes unallocated corporate functions and expenses as well as Bodybuilding.com through its sale in May 2020.expenses. In addition, we record amortization of intangible assets and any related impairment, as well as stock-based compensation expense, restructuring and related reorganization charges, legal reserves, occupancy tax and other, and other items excluded from segment operating performance in Corporate and Eliminations. Such amounts are detailed in our segment reconciliation below.
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – (Continued)

The following tables present our segment information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and 2020.2021. As a significant portion of our property and equipment is not allocated to our operating segments and depreciation is not included in our segment measure, we do not report the assets by segment as it would not be meaningful. We do not regularly provide such information to our chief operating decision makers.
 
Three months ended June 30, 2021 Three months ended March 31, 2022
RetailB2BtrivagoCorporate &
Eliminations
Total RetailB2BtrivagoCorporate &
Eliminations
Total
(In millions) (In millions)
Third-party revenueThird-party revenue$1,715 $305 $91 $$2,111 Third-party revenue$1,740 $432 $77 $— $2,249 
Intersegment revenueIntersegment revenue24 (24)— Intersegment revenue— — 39 (39)— 
RevenueRevenue$1,715 $305 $115 $(24)$2,111 Revenue$1,740 $432 $116 $(39)$2,249 
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$303 $(8)$$(99)$201 Adjusted EBITDA$188 $80 $25 $(120)$173 
DepreciationDepreciation(133)(26)(2)(18)(179)Depreciation(128)(20)(2)(25)(175)
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets(26)(26)Amortization of intangible assets— — — (22)(22)
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation(120)(120)Stock-based compensation— — — (90)(90)
Legal reserves, occupancy tax and otherLegal reserves, occupancy tax and otherLegal reserves, occupancy tax and other— — — (21)(21)
Restructuring and related reorganization charges(13)(13)
Realized (gain) loss on revenue hedges(3)(3)
Operating income (loss)Operating income (loss)$167 $(34)$$(268)(132)Operating income (loss)$60 $60 $23 $(278)(135)
Other expense, netOther expense, net(92)Other expense, net(73)
Loss before income taxesLoss before income taxes(224)Loss before income taxes(208)
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes47 Provision for income taxes85 
Net lossNet loss(177)Net loss(123)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interestsNet loss attributable to non-controlling interestsNet loss attributable to non-controlling interests
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.(172)Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.$(122)
Preferred stock dividend(22)
Loss on redemption of preferred stock(107)
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholders$(301)

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – (Continued)
 

 Three months ended June 30, 2020
 RetailB2BtrivagoCorporate &
Eliminations
Total
 (In millions)
Third-party revenue463 68 15 20 $566 
Intersegment revenue(3)— 
Revenue$463 $68 $18 $17 $566 
Adjusted EBITDA(203)(128)(16)(89)$(436)
Depreciation(136)(34)(3)(18)(191)
Amortization of intangible assets(41)(41)
Impairment of goodwill(20)(20)
Impairment of intangible assets(10)(10)
Stock-based compensation(54)(54)
Legal reserves, occupancy tax and other(8)(8)
Restructuring and related reorganization charges(53)(53)
Realized (gain) loss on revenue hedges(36)(36)
Operating loss$(375)$(162)$(19)$(293)(849)
Other expense, net(104)
Loss before income taxes(953)
Provision for income taxes213 
Net loss(740)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.(736)
Preferred stock dividend(17)
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholders$(753)
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – (Continued)
 Three months ended March 31, 2021
 RetailB2BtrivagoCorporate &
Eliminations
Total
 (In millions)
Third-party revenue$1,025 $184 $37 $— $1,246 
Intersegment revenue— — (9)— 
Revenue$1,025 $184 $46 $(9)$1,246 
Adjusted EBITDA$106 $(57)$(4)$(103)$(58)
Depreciation(133)(28)(3)(18)(182)
Amortization of intangible assets— — — (27)(27)
Stock-based compensation— — — (83)(83)
Legal reserves, occupancy tax and other— — — 
Restructuring and related reorganization charges— — — (29)(29)
Realized (gain) loss on revenue hedges— — — 
Operating loss$(18)$(85)$(7)$(259)(369)
Other expense, net(381)
Loss before income taxes(750)
Provision for income taxes169 
Net loss(581)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.(578)
Preferred stock dividend(28)
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholders$(606)

 Six months ended June 30, 2021
 RetailB2BtrivagoCorporate &
Eliminations
Total
 (In millions)
Third-party revenue$2,740 $489 $128 $$3,357 
Intersegment revenue33 (33)— 
Revenue$2,740 $489 $161 $(33)$3,357 
Adjusted EBITDA$397 $(68)$$(187)$143 
Depreciation(266)(54)(5)(36)(361)
Amortization of intangible assets(53)(53)
Stock-based compensation(203)(203)
Legal reserves, occupancy tax and other
Restructuring and related reorganization charges(42)(42)
Realized (gain) loss on revenue hedges
Operating loss$137 $(122)$(4)$(512)(501)
Other expense, net(473)
Loss before income taxes(974)
Provision for income taxes216 
Net loss(758)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.$(750)
Preferred stock dividend(50)
Loss on redemption of preferred stock(107)
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholders$(907)
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – (Continued)

 Six months ended June 30, 2020
 RetailB2BtrivagoCorporate &
Eliminations
Total
 (In millions)
Third-party revenue2,045 553 118 59 $2,775 
Intersegment revenue54 (54) 
Revenue$2,045 $553 $172 $$2,775 
Adjusted EBITDA(181)(102)(17)(212)$(512)
Depreciation(264)(66)(6)(40)(376)
Amortization of intangible assets(85)(85)
Impairment of goodwill(785)(785)
Impairment of intangible assets(131)(131)
Stock-based compensation(109)(109)
Legal reserves, occupancy tax and other13 13 
Restructuring and related reorganization charges(128)(128)
Realized (gain) loss on revenue hedges(27)(3)(30)
Operating loss$(472)$(171)$(23)$(1,477)(2,143)
Other expense, net(289)
Loss before income taxes(2,432)
Provision for income taxes295 
Net loss(2,137)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests100 
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.(2,037)
Preferred stock dividend(17)
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. common stockholders$(2,054)
Revenue by Business Model and Service Type
The following table presents revenue by business model and service type:
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended
June 30,
Three months ended March 31,
202120202021202020222021
(in millions)(in millions)
Business Model:Business Model:Business Model:
MerchantMerchant$1,338 $368 $2,134 $1,708 Merchant$1,485 $796 
AgencyAgency573 105 896 667 Agency566 323 
Advertising, media and otherAdvertising, media and other200 93 327 400 Advertising, media and other198 127 
Total revenueTotal revenue$2,111 $566 $3,357 $2,775 Total revenue$2,249 $1,246 
Service Type:Service Type:Service Type:
LodgingLodging$1,533 $487 $2,436 $2,029 Lodging$1,610 $903 
AirAir78 (70)128 39 Air74 50 
Advertising and mediaAdvertising and media161 25 249 228 Advertising and media166 88 
Other(1)
Other(1)
339 124 544 479 
Other(1)
399 205 
Total revenueTotal revenue$2,111 $566 $3,357 $2,775 Total revenue$2,249 $1,246 

____________________________
(1)Other includes car rental, insurance, destination services, cruise and fee revenue related to our corporate travel business prior to our sale of Egencia in November 2021, among other revenue streams, none of which are individually material. Other also includes product revenue of $20 million and $59 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 related to Bodybuilding.com, which was sold in May 2020.
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – (Continued)


Our Retail and B2B segments generate revenue from the merchant, agency and advertising, media and other business models as well as all service types. trivago segment revenue is generated through advertising and media.
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Note 10 – Subsequent Event
On April 14, 2022, Expedia Group entered into a new $2.5 billion credit agreement (the “New Revolving Credit Facility”). Aggregate commitments under the New Revolving Credit Facility total $2.5 billion (with a $120 million letter of credit sublimit). The New Revolving Credit Facility matures on April 14, 2027. Loans under the New Revolving Credit Facility will bear interest at a rate equal to an index rate plus a margin (a) in the case of term benchmark loans, ranging from 1.00% to 1.75% per annum, depending on Expedia Group’s credit ratings, and (b) in the case of base rate loans, ranging from 0.00% to 0.75% per annum, depending on Expedia Group’s credit ratings. Such interest is payable (i) with respect to term benchmark loans, at the end of each applicable interest period, but in no event less frequently than every three months and (ii) with respect to base rate loans, quarterly. A participation fee, accruing at a rate equal to the margin used to determine the interest rate for term benchmark loans and payable quarterly, is payable in respect of outstanding letters of credit under the New Revolving Credit Facility (together with fronting fees and customary issuance fees). A fee is payable quarterly in respect of undrawn commitments under the New Revolving Credit Facility at a rate ranging from 0.10% to 0.25% per annum, depending on Expedia Group’s credit ratings. The New Revolving Credit Facility contains certain customary affirmative and negative covenants, representations and warranties and events of default (subject in certain cases to customary grace and cure periods). The occurrence of an event of default under the New Revolving Credit Facility could result in the termination of the commitments under the New Revolving Credit Facility and the acceleration of all outstanding borrowings under the New Revolving Credit Facility. The terms of the New Revolving Credit Facility require Expedia Group to not exceed a specified maximum consolidated leverage ratio as of the end of each fiscal quarter. In connection with the Expedia Group’s entry into the New Revolving Credit Facility, Expedia Group terminated all outstanding commitments and repaid all outstanding obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility and Foreign Credit Facility.
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Part I. Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements reflect the views of our management regarding current expectations and projections about future events and are based on currently available information. Actual results could differ materially from those contained in these forward-looking statements for a variety of reasons, including, but not limited to, those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” as well as those discussed elsewhere in this report. COVID-19, and the volatile regional and global economic conditions stemming from it, and additional or unforeseen effects from the COVID-19 pandemic, could also give rise to or aggravate these risk factors, which in turn could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations (including revenues and profitability) and/or stock price. Further, COVID-19 may also affect our operating and financial results in a manner that is not presently known to us or that we currently do not consider to present significant risks to our operations. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The use of words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “goal,” “intends,” “likely,” “may,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “projected,” “seeks,” “should” and “will,” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions, among others, generally identify forward-looking statements; however, these words are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are inherently subject to uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. We are not under any obligation to, and do not intend to, publicly update or review any of these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, even if experience or future events make it clear that any expected results expressed or implied by those forward-looking statements will not be realized. Please carefully review and consider the various disclosures made in this report and in our other reports filed with the SEC that attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect our business, prospects and results of operations.
The information included in this management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes included in this Quarterly Report, and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.
Overview
Expedia Group's mission is to power global travel for everyone, everywhere. We believe travel is a force for good. Travel is an essential human experience that strengthens connections, broadens horizons and bridges divides. We help reduce the barriers to travel, making it easier, more enjoyable, more attainable and more accessible. We bring the world within reach for customers and partners around the globe. We leverage our supply portfolio, platform and technology capabilities across an extensive portfolio of consumer brands, and provide solutions to our business partners, to orchestrate the movement of peopleempower travelers to efficiently research, plan, book and the delivery of travel experiences on both a local and global basis.experience travel. We make available, on a stand-alone and package basis, travel services provided by numerous lodging properties, airlines, car rental companies, activities and experiences providers, cruise lines, alternative accommodations property owners and managers, and other travel product and service companies. We also offer travel and non-travel advertisers access to a potential source of incremental traffic and transactions through our various media and advertising offerings on our websites. For additional information about our portfolio of brands, see the disclosure set forth in Part I, Item 1, Business, under the caption “Management Overview” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.
All percentages within this section are calculated on actual, unrounded numbers.
Trends
The COVID-19 pandemic, and measures to contain the virus, including government travel restrictions and quarantine orders, have had a significant negative impact on the travel industry. COVID-19 has negatively impacted consumer sentiment and consumer’s ability to travel, and many of our supply partners, particularly airlines and hotels, continue to operate at reduced but improving service levels.
As the spread of the virus has been contained to varying degrees in certain countries during different times, travel restrictions have been lifted and consumers have become more comfortable traveling, particularly to domestic locations. This has led to a moderation of the more severe declines in travel bookings and inelevated cancellation rates experienced at certain points since March and April 2020. However, travel bookings remain below and cancellation rates still remain elevated comparedthe pandemic began. More recently, such trends have continued to pre-COVID levels.improve following the impact from the Omicron
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variant. However, travel bookings remain below and cancellation rates remain slightly elevated compared to pre-COVID levels due largely to the COVID-19 variants and subvariants.
The degree of containment of the virus, and the recovery in travel, has varied country by country. During the recovery period, there have been instances where cases of COVID-19 have started to increase again after a period of decline, which in some cases impacted the recovery of travel in certain countries. While many countries have continued vaccinating their residents against COVID-19, the large scale and challenging logistics of distributing the vaccines, vaccine hesitancy, as well asAdditionally, there continues to be uncertainty over the impact of the delta or other new variants of the virus, including the efficacy of the vaccinevaccines against such variants, which has contributed, and may continue to contribute, to delays in economic recovery. COVID-19 has also had broader economic impacts, including an increase in unemployment levels and reduction in economic activity globally, which if COVID-19 startscases start to increase again, could lead to a reduction in consumer or business spending on travel activities, which may negatively impact the timing and level of a recovery in travel demand. Broader, sustained negative economic impacts could also put strain on our suppliers, business and service partners which increases the risk of credit losses and service level or other disruptions.
Our financial and operating results for both 2020 and 2021 were significantly impacted due to the continued decrease in travel demand related to COVID-19. While we saw sequential improvement in trends during the second quarter of 2021, the impact to the overall travel market, and our business, has continued. The full duration and total impact of COVID-19 remains uncertain and it is difficult to predict how the recovery will unfold for the travel industry and, in particular, our business.
Additionally, further health-related events, political instability, geopolitical conflicts, acts of terrorism, significant fluctuations in currency values, sustained levels of increased inflation, sovereign debt issues, and natural disasters, are examples of other events that could have a negative impact on the travel industry in the future. More specifically, the recent Russia/Ukraine conflict has had a varying impact on the travel industry and potential broader economic uncertainties, and it remains unclear what the extent of the impact on future results will be.
Prior to the onset of COVID-19, we began to execute a cost savings initiative aimed at simplifying the organization and increasing efficiency. Following the onset of COVID-19, we accelerated execution on several of these cost savings initiatives and took additional actions to reduce costs to help mitigate the impact to demand from COVID-19 and reduce our monthly cash usage. While some cost actions during COVID-19 are temporary and intended to minimize cash usage during this disruption, we expect to continue to benefit from the majority of the savings when business conditions return to more normalized levels. Overall,In 2021, we continue to expectsuccessfully achieved the previously outlined annualized run-rate fixed costcosts savings of $700 to $750 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2019 exit rate, as well as the greater than $200 million in variable cost savings, at 2019 volume levels. We also believe we have improved our marketing efficiency and we continue to evaluate additional opportunities to increase efficiency and improve operational effectiveness across the Company. In addition to the actions to reduce fixed costs, we are executing initiatives to reduce certain variable costs and improve our marketing efficiency.
As a result of these cost savings initiatives, we expect Adjusted EBITDA margins to increase compared to historical levels when revenue returns to more normalized levels.
Online Travel
Increased usage and familiarity with the internet are drivingcontinues to drive rapid growth in online penetration of travel expenditures. According to Phocuswright, an independent travel, tourismOnline penetration is higher in the U.S. and hospitality research firm, in 2019, approximately 49% of U.S., European and Latin American leisure and unmanaged corporate travel expenditures occurred online. As of January 2021, this figure was estimated to reach approximately 53% in 2022. Onlinemarkets with online penetration rates in the emerging markets, such as Asia Pacific and Latin American regions, have historically laggedlagging behind that of the United States and Europe. Thesethose regions. The emerging market penetration rates increased over the past few years, and are expected to continue growing, which presents an attractive growth opportunity for our business, while also attracting many competitors to online travel. This competition intensified in recent years, and the industry is expected to remain highly competitive for the foreseeable future. In addition to the growth of online travel agencies, we see increased interest in the online travel industry from search engine companies such as Google, evidenced by continued product enhancements, including new trip planning features for users and the integration of its various travel products into the Google Travel offering, as well as further prioritizing its own products in search results. Competitive entrants such as “metasearch” companies, including Kayak.com (owned by Booking Holdings), trivago (in which Expedia Group owns a majority interest) as well as TripAdvisor, introduced differentiated features, pricing and content compared with the legacy online travel agency companies, as well as various forms of direct or assisted booking tools. Further, airlines and lodging companies are aggressively pursuing direct online distribution of their products and services. In addition, the increasing popularity of the “sharing economy,” accelerated by online penetration, has had a direct impact on the travel and lodging industry. Businesses such as Airbnb, Vrbo (previously HomeAway, which Expedia Group acquired in December 2015) and Booking.com (owned by Booking Holdings) have emerged as the leaders, bringing incremental alternative accommodation and vacation rental inventory to the market. Many other competitors, including vacation rental metasearch players, continue to emerge in this space, which is expected to continue to grow as a percentage of the global accommodation market. Finally, traditional consumer ecommerce and group buying websites expanded their local offerings into the travel market by adding hotel offers to their websites.
The online travel industry also saw the development of alternative business models and variations in the timing of payment by travelers and to suppliers, which in some cases place pressure on historical business models. In particular, the agency hotel model saw rapid adoption in Europe. Expedia Group facilitates both merchant (Expedia Collect) and agency
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(Hotel Collect) hotel offerings with our hotel supply partners through both agency-only contracts as well as our hybrid Expedia Traveler Preference (“ETP”) program, which offers travelers the choice of whether to pay Expedia Group at the time of booking or pay the hotel at the time of stay.
In 2020, we shifted to managing our marketing investments holistically across the brand portfolio in our Retail segment to optimize results for the Company, and making decisions on a market by market and customer segment basis that we think are appropriate based on the relative growth opportunity, the expected returns and the competitive environment. Over time, intense competition historically led to aggressive marketing efforts by the travel suppliers and intermediaries, and a meaningful unfavorable impact on our overall marketing efficiencies and operating margins. During 2020, we increased our focus on opportunities to differentiate brands across customer and geographic segments, increase marketing efficiency, drive a higher proportion of transactions through direct channels and ultimately improve the balance of transaction growth and profitability.
Lodging
Lodging includes hotel accommodations and alternative accommodations. As a percentage of our total worldwide revenue in the second quarterfirst three months of 2021,2022, lodging accounted for 73%72%. As a result of the improvement in travel demand stayedthis year, room nights grew 196% in the second quarter of 2021 and 6%52% in the first halfthree months of 2021,2022, as compared to a growth of 35% in 2021 and a decline of 55% in 2020 and growth of 11% in 2019.2020. The timing of a further recovery in consumer sentiment on travel and on staying at hotels will be a factor in our level of room night growth, and as noted above, we expect that to vary by country. Average Daily Rates (“ADRs”) for rooms booked on Expedia Group websites decreased 1% in 2019, increased 3% in 2020, increased 20% in 2021 and increased 18%20% in the first halfthree months of 2021.2022. During 20202021 and the first halfearly part of 2021,2022, the year-over-year increase in ADRs for our Vrbo business, remainedwhich carries a higher ADR than hotels, remains elevated compared to years prior to the COVID-19 outbreak. Vrbo carries a higher ADR than hotels and has accounted for a higher percentage of room nights due to the faster recovery in alternative accommodations during this period.
The uncertain environment related toas a result of COVID-19, and the potential for a higher degree of discounting activity due to the lower travel demand, could result in variations in hotel ADR declines for a period of time. Similarly, fluctuations in supply and demand for alternative accommodations, could impact ADRs for Vrbo. In addition,including travel restrictions and shiftshifts in consumer behavior, during COVID-19 that impact the mix of our lodging bookings across geographies and types of accommodations, could impact total ADRs. Given these dynamics,and general variability in supply and demand, make it is difficult to predict ADR trends in the near-term.
As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, our global lodging marketplace had approximately 3 million lodging properties available, including over 2 million online bookable alternative accommodations listings and approximately 885,000840,000 hotels.
Hotel. We generate the majority of our revenue through the facilitation of hotel reservations (stand-alone and package bookings). After rolling out ETP globally over a period of several years, during which time we reduced negotiated economics in certain instances to compensate for hotel supply partners absorbing expenses such as credit card fees and customer service costs, our relationships and overall economics with hotel supply partners have been broadly stable in recent years. As we continue to expand the breadth and depth of our global hotel offering, in some cases we have reduced our economics in various geographies based on local market conditions. These impacts are due to specific initiatives intended to drive greater global size and scale through faster overall room night growth. Additionally, increased promotional activities such as growing loyalty programs contribute to declines in revenue per room night and profitability.
Since our hotel supplier agreements are generally negotiated on a percentage basis, any increase or decrease in ADRs has an impact on the revenue we earn per room night. Over the course of the last several years, occupancies and ADRs in the lodging industry generally increased on a currency-neutral basis in a gradually improving overall travel environment. However, due to COVID-19, current occupancy rates for hotels in the United States are at reduced levels. In addition, other factors could pressure ADR trends, including the continued growth in hotel supply in recent years and the increase in alternative accommodation inventory. Further, while the global lodging industry remains very fragmented, there has been consolidation in the hotel space among chains as well as ownership groups. In the meantime, certain hotel chains have been focusing on driving direct bookings on their own websites and mobile applications by advertising lower rates than those available on third-party websites as well as incentives such as loyalty points, increased or exclusive product availability and complimentary Wi-Fi.
Alternative Accommodations. With our acquisition of Vrbo (previously HomeAway) and all of its brands in December 2015, we expanded into the fast growing alternative accommodations market. Vrbo is a leader in this market and represents an attractive growth opportunity for Expedia Group. Vrbo has transitioned from a listings-based classified advertising model to an online transactional model that optimizes for both travelers and homeowner and property manager partners, with a goal of increasing monetization and driving growth through investments in marketing as well as in product and technology. Vrbo offers hosts subscription-based listing or pay-per-booking service models. It also generates revenue from a traveler service fee for bookings. In addition, we have actively moved to integrate Vrbo listings into our global Retail services, as well as directly add alternative accommodation listings to our offerings, to position our key global brands to offer a full range of lodging options for consumers.
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Air
The airline industry has been dramatically impacted by COVID-19. As a result of the significantly reduced air travel demand due to government travel restrictions and the impact on consumer sentiment related to COVID-19, airlines have been
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operating with less capacity and passenger traffic has declined significantly. DuringWhile we have experienced improvement in air bookings in the thirdfirst three months of 2022 and fourth quarter ofthroughout 2021, versus 2020, air passenger traffic declines further moderated and remained stable, but continueit continues to lag the recovery in lodging bookings.bookings and remains below 2019 levels. The recovery in air travel remains difficult to predict, and may not correlate with the recovery in lodging demand. According to the Transportation Security Administration (“TSA”), air traveler 7-day average throughput declined 95% in April 2020 compared to prior year levels. The declines moderated to 60 to 65% in mid-October 2020down approximately 20% by the end of 2021, and as of mid-July 2021, further moderated toearly April 2022 were down 20 to 25%10%, compared to 2019 levels.
In addition, there is significant correlation between airline revenue and fuel prices, and fluctuations in fuel prices generally take time to be reflected in air revenue. Given current volatility, it is uncertain how fuel prices could impact airfares. We could encounter pressure on air remuneration as air carriers combine, certain supply agreements renew, and as we continue to add airlines to ensure local coverage in new markets.
Air ticket volumes increased 299%48% during the secondfirst quarter of 2022, increased 43% in 2021 and 6% in first half of 2021 compared to a decline of 63% in 2020 and an increase of 7% in 2019.2020. As a percentage of our total worldwide revenue in the secondfirst quarter of 2021,2022, air accounted for 4%3%.
Advertising & Media
Our advertising and media business is principally driven by revenue generated by trivago, a leading hotel metasearch website, and Expedia Group Media Solutions, which is responsible for generating advertising revenue on our global online travel brands. In the secondfirst quarter of 2021,2022, we generated $161$166 million of advertising and media revenue, a 539%an 88% increase from the same period in 2020,2021, representing 8%7% of our total worldwide revenue. Given the decline in travel demand related to COVID-19, online travel agencies dramatically reduced marketing spend, including on trivago, and given the uncertain duration and impact of COVID-19 it is difficult to predict when spend will recover to normalized levels. In response, in 2020, trivago significantly reduced its marketing spend and took additional actions to lower operating expenses.expenses, which continued throughout 2021 and through the first three months of 2022. We expect trivago to continue to experience pressure on revenue and profit until online travel agencies and other hotel suppliers begin to see consumer demand that warrants an increase inincreasing their advertising spend with trivago.
Business Strategy
As we endeavor to power global travel for everyone, everywhere our focus is to: leverage our brand and supply strength, and our platform, to provide greater services and value to our travelers, suppliers and business partners, and generate sustained, profitable growth.
Leverage Brand and Supply Strength.Strength to Power the Travel Ecosystem. We believe the strength of our brand portfolio and consistent enhancements to product and service offerings, which when combined with our global scale and broad basedbroad-based supply, drive increasing value to customers and customer demand. With our significant global audience of travelers, and our deep and broad selection of travel products, there is a rich interplay between supply and demand in our global marketplace that helps uswe are also able to provide value to both travelers planning trips and supply partners wanting to grow their business through a better understanding of travel retailing and consumer demand in addition to reaching consumers in markets beyond their reach. Our multi-brand strategy and deep product and supply footprint allows us to tailor offerings to target different types of consumers and travel needs, employ geographic segmentation in markets around the world, and leverage brand differentiation, among other benefits. Additionally,Recently, we know that consumers typically visit multiple travel websites priorshifted to booking travel, and having a multi-brand strategy increases the likelihood that those consumers will visit one or more of a unified brand strategy with an increased focus on uniting our websites.retail brands and teams under one centralized group, which we believe will enable us to drive further value to travelers. For example, in 2021, we announced plans to unify and expand our existing loyalty programs into one global rewards platform spanning all products and global brands. We also market to consumers through a variety of channels, including internet search, metasearch and social media websites, and having multiple brands appear in search results also increases the likelihood of attracting new visitors.
Leverage Our Platform.Platform to Deliver More Rapid Product Innovation Resulting in Better Traveler Experiences. During 2020, Expedia Group shifted to a platform operating model with more centralizedunified technology, product, data engineering and data science teams building services and capabilities that are leveraged across our business units to serve our end customers and provide value-add services to our travel suppliers. This model enables us to deliver more scalable services and operate more efficiently. All of our transaction-based businesses share and benefit from our platform infrastructure, including customer servicing and support, data centers, search capabilities and transaction processing functions, including payment processing and fraud operations.
As we continue to evolve our platform infrastructure, our focus is on developing technical capabilities that support various travel products while using common applications and frameworks. We believe this strategy will enable us to: build in parallel because of simpler, standard architecture; ship products faster; create more innovative solutions; and achieve greater
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scale. OverAnd ultimately, we believe this will result in faster product innovation and therefore better traveler experiences, which is a bigger focus for the Company going forward. In addition, over time, as we enable domains around application development frameworks, we believe we can unlock additional platform service opportunities beyond our internal brands and other business travel partners.
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Seasonality
We generally experience seasonal fluctuations in the demand for our travel services. For example, traditional leisure travel bookings are generally the highest in the first three quarters as travelers plan and book their spring, summer and winter holiday travel. The number of bookings typically decreases in the fourth quarter. BecauseSince revenue for most of our travel services, including merchant and agency hotel, is recognized as the travel takes place rather than when it is booked, revenue typically lags bookings by several weeks for our hotel business and can be several months or more for our alternative accommodations business. Historically, Vrbo has seen seasonally stronger bookings in the first quarter of the year, with the relevant stays occurring during the peak summer travel months. The seasonal revenue impact is exacerbated with respect to income by the nature of our variable cost of revenue and direct sales and marketing costs, which we typically realize in closer alignment to booking volumes, and the more stable nature of our fixed costs. Furthermore, operating profits for our primary advertising business, trivago, have typically been experienced in the second half of the year, particularly the fourth quarter, as selling and marketing costs offset revenue in the first half of the year as we typically increase marketing during the busy booking period for spring, summer and winter holiday travel. As a result on a consolidated basis, revenue and income are typically the lowest in the first quarter and highest in the third quarter. The growth of our international operations, advertising business or a change in our product mix, including the growth of Vrbo, may influence the typical trend of the seasonality in the future.
Impacts from COVID-19 disrupted our typical seasonal pattern for bookings, revenue, profit and cash flows during 2020.2020 and 2021. Significantly higher cancellations and reduced booking volumes, particularly in the first half of 2020, resulted in material operating losses and negative cash flow. Although travel volumes remain materially lower than historic levels, bookingBooking and travel trends normalized duringimproved in the second half of 2020, in 2021, and duringin the second quarterfirst three months of 2021 have increased sequentially and from the end of second quarter of 2020 levels.2022. This has resulted in working capital benefits and positive cash flow more akin to typical historical trends. It remains difficult to forecast the seasonality for the upcoming quarters, given the uncertainty related to the duration of the impact from COVID-19 and the shape and timing of any sustained recovery.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Critical accounting policies and estimates are those that we believe are important in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements because they require that we use judgment and estimates in applying those policies. We prepare our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). Preparation of the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes requires that we make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements as well as revenue and expenses during the periods reported. We base our estimates on historical experience, where applicable, and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from our estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
There are certain critical estimates that we believe require significant judgment in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. We consider an accounting estimate to be critical if:
It requires us to make an assumption because information was not available at the time or it included matters that were highly uncertain at the time we were making the estimate; and
Changes in the estimate or different estimates that we could have selected may have had a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
The COVID-19 pandemic has created and may continue to create significant uncertainty in macroeconomic conditions, which may cause further business disruptions and adversely impact our results of operations. As a result, many of our estimates and assumptions required increased judgment and carry a higher degree of variability and volatility. As events continue to evolve and additional information becomes available, our estimates may change materially in future periods
For additional information about our other critical accounting policies and estimates, see the disclosure included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20202021 as well as updates in the current fiscal year provided in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Occupancy and Other Taxes
Legal Proceedings. We are currently involved in teneight lawsuits brought by or against states, cities and counties over issues involving the payment of hotel occupancy and other taxes. We continue to defend these lawsuits vigorously. With respect to the principal claims in these matters, we believe that the statutes and/or ordinances at issue do not apply to us or the services we
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provide, namely the facilitation of travel planning and reservations, and, therefore, that we do not owe the taxes that are claimed to be owed. We believe that the statutes and ordinances at issue generally impose occupancy and other taxes on entities that own, operate or control hotels (or similar businesses) or furnish or provide hotel rooms or similar accommodations
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For additional information and other recent developments on these and other legal proceedings, see Part II, Item 1, Legal Proceedings.
We have established a reserve for the potential settlement of issues related to hotel occupancy and other tax litigation, consistent with applicable accounting principles and in light of all current facts and circumstances, in the amount of $48 million as of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, and $58$50 million as of December 31, 2020.2021.
Certain jurisdictions, including without limitation the states of New York, New Jersey, North Carolina, Minnesota, Oregon, Rhode Island, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Hawaii, Iowa, Massachusetts, Arizona, Wisconsin, Idaho, Arkansas, Indiana, Maine, Nebraska, Vermont, Mississippi, Virginia, the city of New York, and the District of Columbia, have enacted legislation seeking to tax online travel company services as part of sales or other taxes for hotel and/or other accommodations and/or car rental. In addition, in certain jurisdictions, we have entered into voluntary collection agreements pursuant to which we have agreed to voluntarily collect and remit taxes to state and/or local taxing jurisdictions. We are currently remitting taxes to a number of jurisdictions, including without limitation the states of New York, New Jersey, South Carolina, North Carolina, Minnesota, Georgia, Wyoming, West Virginia, Oregon, Rhode Island, Montana, Maryland, Kentucky, Maine, Pennsylvania, Hawaii, Iowa, Massachusetts, Arizona, Wisconsin, Idaho, Arkansas, Indiana, Nebraska, Vermont, Colorado, Mississippi, Virginia, the city of New York and the District of Columbia, as well as certain other jurisdictions.
Pay-to-Play
Certain jurisdictions may assert that we are required to pay any assessed taxes prior to being allowed to contest or litigate the applicability of the ordinances. This prepayment of contested taxes is referred to as “pay-to-play.” Payment of these amounts is not an admission that we believe we are subject to such taxes and, even when such payments are made, we continue to defend our position vigorously. If we prevail in the litigation, for which a pay-to-play payment was made, the jurisdiction collecting the payment will be required to repay such amounts and also may be required to pay interest. However, any significant pay-to-play payment or litigation loss could negatively impact our liquidity.
Other Jurisdictions. We are also in various stages of inquiry or audit with various tax authorities, some of which, including the City of Los Angeles regarding hotel occupancy taxes, may impose a pay-to-play requirement to challenge an adverse inquiry or audit result in court.

Segments
We have the following reportable segments: Retail, B2B, and trivago. Our Retail segment provides a full range of travel and advertising services to our worldwide customers through a variety of consumer brands including: Expedia.com and Hotels.com in the United States and localized Expedia and Hotels.com websites throughout the world, Vrbo, Orbitz, Travelocity, Wotif Group, ebookers, CheapTickets, Hotwire.com, CarRentals.com and Expedia Cruises. Our B2B segment is comprised of our Expedia Business Services organization including Expedia Partner Solutions, which offers private label and co-branded products to make travel services available to travelers through third-party company branded websites, and, through its sale in November 2021, Egencia, a full-service travel management company that provides travel services to businesses and their corporate customers. Our trivago segment generates advertising revenue primarily from sending referrals to online travel companies and travel service providers from its hotel metasearch websites.
Operating Metrics
Our operating results are affected by certain metrics, such as gross bookings and revenue margin, which we believe are necessary for understanding and evaluating us. Gross bookings generally represent the total retail value of transactions booked for agency and merchant transactions, recorded at the time of booking reflecting the total price due for travel by travelers, including taxes, fees and other charges, and are reduced for cancellations and refunds. Revenue margin is defined as revenue as a percentage of gross bookings.

Gross Bookings and Revenue Margin
 Three months ended March 31, 
 20222021% Change
($ in millions) 
Gross bookings$24,412 $15,422 58 %
Revenue margin (1)
9.2 %8.1 %
 ____________________________
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Gross Bookings and Revenue Margin
 Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 
 20212020% Change20212020% Change
 ($ in millions) ($ in millions) 
Gross bookings$20,815 $2,713 667 %$36,237 $20,598 76 %
Revenue margin (1)
10.1 %20.9 %9.3 %13.5 %
 ____________________________
(1)trivago, which is comprised of a hotel metasearch business that differs from our transaction-based websites, does not have associated gross bookings or revenue margin. However, third-party revenue from trivago is included in revenue used to calculate total revenue margin.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, gross bookings increased 667% and 76%58%, compared to the same periodsperiod in 2020. Booking trends for our lodging, air and other travel products all improved sequentially from the first quarter of 2021.
Revenue margin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was higher than2021, reflecting improvements in the current periods due in part to significant lodging cancellations in the prior year periods, which reduced gross bookings, creating an unusual mix of bookings and revenue.travel environment.
Results of Operations
Revenue
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
Revenue by SegmentRevenue by SegmentRevenue by Segment
RetailRetail$1,715 $463 270 %$2,740 $2,045 34 %Retail$1,740 $1,025 70 %
B2BB2B305 68 348 %489 553 (11)%B2B432 184 135 %
trivago (Third-party revenue)trivago (Third-party revenue)91 15 509 %128 118 %trivago (Third-party revenue)77 37 111 %
Corporate (Bodybuilding.com)— 20 N/A— 59 N/A
Total revenue Total revenue$2,111 $566 273 %$3,357 $2,775 21 % Total revenue$2,249 $1,246 81 %
Revenue increased 273% and 21%81% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same periodsperiod in 2020. Our Retail, B2B and trivago2021 with all segments revenue all increasedgrowth reflecting improvements in the quarter. The growth in revenue largely reflected continued improvement in leisure travel trends during the quarter.current year.
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change20222021% Change
($ in millions)($ in millions)($ in millions)
Revenue by Service TypeRevenue by Service Type  Revenue by Service Type 
LodgingLodging$1,533 $487 215 %$2,436 $2,029 20 %Lodging$1,610 $903 78 %
AirAir78 (70)N/A128 39 221 %Air74 50 50 %
Advertising and media(1)
Advertising and media(1)
161 25 539 %249 228 %
Advertising and media(1)
166 88 88 %
OtherOther339 124 174 %544 479 14 %Other399 205 94 %
Total revenueTotal revenue$2,111 $566 273 %$3,357 $2,775 21 %Total revenue$2,249 $1,246 81 %
____________________________
(1)Includes third-party revenue from trivago as well as our transaction-based websites.
Lodging revenue increased 215% and 20%78% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same periodsperiod in 2020,2021, on a 196% and 6%52% increase in room nights stayed across hotel and alternative accommodations as well as ADR growth of 20%, which drove a 7% and 13%17% increase in revenue per room night. For
Air revenue increased 50% for the three months ended June 30, 2021, revenue per room night benefited from higher ADRs driven by an increase in regional rates and a higher mix of U.S. hotels. Revenue per room night also benefited in the six months ended June 30, 2021 from an
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increase in the percentage of stayed room nights contributed by alternative accommodations, which generate a higher revenue per room night than the other lodging products.
Air revenue, which is recognized when booked net of an estimate of cancellations, was negative in the second quarter of 2020 due to several revenue offsets that exceeded new booked revenue in the prior year quarter. Air revenue increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 driven by an increase in air tickets sold of 299% and 6%48% as air travel demand improved.
Advertising and media revenue increased 539% and 9%88% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same periodsperiod in 2020,2021, due to increases at both trivago and Expedia Group Media Solutions. All other revenue, which includes car rental, insurance, destination services, fee revenue related to our corporate travel business and Bodybuilding.com (through itsEgencia’s sale in May 2020)November 2021), increased 174% and 14%94% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same periodsperiod in 20202021, from growth in car as well as travel insurance products.products and car.
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In addition to the above segment and product revenue discussion, our revenue by business model is as follows:
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
Revenue by Business ModelRevenue by Business ModelRevenue by Business Model
MerchantMerchant$1,338 $368 264 %$2,134 $1,708 25 %Merchant$1,485 $796 86 %
AgencyAgency573 105 442 %896 667 34 %Agency566 323 75 %
Advertising, media and otherAdvertising, media and other200 93 115 %327 400 (18)%Advertising, media and other198 127 57 %
Total revenue Total revenue$2,111 $566 273 %$3,357 $2,775 21 % Total revenue$2,249 $1,246 81 %
Merchant revenue increased for the three months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily due to an increase in merchant hotel revenue driven by an increase in room nights stayed as well as an increase in Vrbo merchant alternative accommodations revenue. Merchant revenue increased for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to the same period in 2020, primarily due to an increase in Vrbo merchant alternative accommodations revenue, partially offset by a decline in merchant hotel revenue.
Agency revenue increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same periodsperiod in 2020,2021, primarily due to an increase in agency hotel, aircar and carair revenue.
Advertising, media and other increased for the three months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily due to an increase in advertising revenue. Advertising, media and other decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to the same period in 2020, primarily due to declines related to our prior year sale of Bodybuilding.com, partially offset by an increase in advertising revenue.
In the below discussion, we reclassified certain prior period information to conform to the current period presentation primarily related to the classification of licensing and maintenance costs within our operating expenses. For additional information, see Note 1 – Basis of Presentation in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Cost of Revenue
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
Direct costsDirect costs$266 $252 %$467 $727 (36)%Direct costs$299 $201 49 %
Personnel and overheadPersonnel and overhead108 129 (17)%218 283 (23)%Personnel and overhead72 110 (35)%
Total cost of revenueTotal cost of revenue$374 $381 (2)%$685 $1,010 (32)%Total cost of revenue$371 $311 19 %
% of revenue% of revenue17.7 %67.2 %20.4 %36.4 %% of revenue16.5 %25.0 %
Cost of revenue primarily consists of direct costs to support our customer operations, including our customer support and telesales as well as fees to air ticket fulfillment vendors; credit card processing, including merchant fees, fraud and chargebacks; and other costs, primarily including data center and cloud costs to support our websites, supplier operations, destination supply, certain transactional level taxescosts related to Bodybuilding.com during our period of ownership as well as related personnel and overhead costs, including stock-based compensation.
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Cost of revenue decreased $7increased $60 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily due to a decrease in decreasedhigher merchant fees, customer service costs, and cloud costs as a result of increased transaction volumes, which offset lower personnel costs lower bad debt expense as well as the absence of expenses related to Bodybuilding.com, which was disposedthe sale of Egencia in the second quarter of 2020. These decreases were partially offset by increase in merchant fees resulting from recovering transaction volumes and higher cloud expense.
Cost of revenue decreased $325 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to the same period in 2020, primarily due to a decrease in bad debt expense, which was significantly elevated in the first six months of 2020 due to the initial impacts of COVID-19, decreased customer service and personnel costs, and the absence of expenses related to Bodybuilding.com.November 2021.
Selling and Marketing
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
Direct costsDirect costs$1,002 $90 1,019 %$1,489 $1,044 43 %Direct costs$1,176 $487 141 %
Indirect costsIndirect costs197 201 (2)%374 452 (17)%Indirect costs163 177 (7)%
Total selling and marketingTotal selling and marketing$1,199 $291 313 %$1,863 $1,496 25 %Total selling and marketing$1,339 $664 102 %
% of revenue% of revenue56.8 %51.3 %55.5 %53.9 %% of revenue59.6 %53.3 %
Selling and marketing expense primarily relates to direct costs, including traffic generation costs from search engines and internet portals, television, radio and print spending, private label and affiliate program commissions, public relations and other costs. The remainder of the expense relates to indirect costs, including personnel and related overhead in our various brands and global supply organization as well as stock-based compensation costs.
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Selling and marketing expenses increased $908 million and $367$675 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same periodsperiod in 2020,2021, primarily due to an increase in direct costs driven by a significant increase in marketing spend during the second quarter of 2021 in response to the anticipation of a further recoveryimprovement in travel demand. The change in indirect costs reflect lower personnel costs in connection with previously announced cost savings initiatives, partially offset by higher stock-based compensation expense.

Technology and Content
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
Personnel and overheadPersonnel and overhead$204 $191 %$378 $415 (9)%Personnel and overhead$202 $174 16 %
OtherOther72 80 (11)%145 171 (16)%Other68 73 (6)%
Total technology and contentTotal technology and content$276 $271 %$523 $586 (11)%Total technology and content$270 $247 %
% of revenue% of revenue13.1 %48.0 %15.6 %21.1 %% of revenue12.0 %19.8 %
Technology and content expense includes product development and content expense, as well as information technology costs to support our infrastructure, back-office applications and overall monitoring and security of our networks, and is principally comprised of personnel and overhead, including stock-based compensation, as well as other costs including cloud expense and licensing and maintenance expense.
Technology and content expense increased $5$23 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily reflecting higher stock-baseddue to an increase in personnel costs resulting from the prior year’s compensation expense, partially offset by lower other personnel and related costschange, which shifted discretionary bonuses to salary beginning in connection with previously announced cost savings initiatives.
Technology and content expense decreased $63 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to the same period in 2020, primarily reflecting lower personnel and related costs as well as license and maintenance expense in connection with previously announced cost savings initiatives, partially offset by higher stock-based compensation.second quarter of 2021.

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General and Administrative
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
Personnel and overheadPersonnel and overhead$148 $113 30 %$268 $246 %Personnel and overhead$143 $120 19 %
Professional fees and otherProfessional fees and other36 36 (1)%72 88 (19)%Professional fees and other43 36 21 %
Total general and administrativeTotal general and administrative$184 $149 23 %$340 $334 %Total general and administrative$186 $156 19 %
% of revenue% of revenue8.7 %26.5 %10.1 %12.1 %% of revenue8.3 %12.5 %
General and administrative expense consists primarily of personnel-related costs, including our executive leadership, finance, legal and human resource functions and related stock-based compensation as well as fees for external professional services.
General and administrative expense increased $35 million and $6$30 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same periodsperiod in 2020, mainly2021, primarily due to an increase in stock-based compensation. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, this increase was mostly offset by a decrease in personnel costs resulting from the prior year’s compensation change, which shifted discretionary bonuses to salary beginning in connection with previously announced savings initiatives.the second quarter of 2021, as well as an increase of $11 million in stock-based compensation.

Depreciation and Amortization
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
DepreciationDepreciation$179 $191 (7)%$361 $376 (4)%Depreciation$175 $182 (4)%
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets26 41 (37)%53 85 (37)%Amortization of intangible assets22 27 (21)%
Total depreciation and amortizationTotal depreciation and amortization$205 $232 (12)%$414 $461 (10)%Total depreciation and amortization$197 $209 (6)%
Depreciation decreased $12 million and $15$7 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same periodsperiod in 2020.2021. Amortization of intangible assets decreased $15 million and $32$5 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same periodsperiod in 20202021 primarily due to the completion of amortization related to certain intangible assets as well as the impactassets.
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Impairment of Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Contents
During the three months ended June 30, 2020, we recognized goodwill impairment charges of $20 million and intangible asset impairment charges of $10 million due to a decision to streamline operations for a smaller brand within our Retail segment. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily as a result of the significant negative impact related to COVID-19, which had a severe effect on the entire global travel industry, we recognized goodwill impairment charges of $785 million as well as intangible asset impairment charges of $131 million. See Note 3 – Fair Value Measurementsin the notes to the consolidated financial statements for further information.
Legal Reserves, Occupancy Tax and Other
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
Legal reserves, occupancy tax and otherLegal reserves, occupancy tax and other$(8)$N/A$(9)$(13)(38)%Legal reserves, occupancy tax and other$21 $(1)N/A
% of revenue% of revenue(0.4)%1.3 %(0.2)%(0.5)%% of revenue1.0 %— %
Legal reserves, occupancy tax and other primarily consists of changesincreases in our reserves for court decisions and the potential and final settlement of issues related to hotel occupancy and other taxes, expenses recognized related to monies paid in advance of occupancy and other tax proceedings (“pay-to-play”) as well as certain other legal reserves.
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During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, thereMarch 31, 2022, the charges primarily related to certain other legal reserves for trivago as described in Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies in the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which were net reductionspartially offset by immaterial changes to our reserve related to hotel occupancy and other taxes. During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded a $25 million gain in relationMarch 31, 2021, there were immaterial changes to a legal settlement, which was partially offset by changes in our reserve related to hotel occupancy and other taxes.
Restructuring and Related Reorganization Charges
In 2020, we committed to restructuring actions intended to simplify our businesses and improve operational efficiencies, which have resulted in headcount reductions and office consolidations. As a result, we recognized $13 million and $53$29 million in restructuring and related reorganization charges during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 and, during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, we recognized $42 million and $128 million. Based on current plans, which are subject to change, we expect total reorganization charges primarily in the remainder of 2021 of approximately $15 million to $20 million. However, weMarch 31, 2021. We continue to actively evaluate additional cost reduction efforts and should we make decisions in future periods to take further actions we willmay incur additional reorganization charges.
Operating Loss
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
Operating lossOperating loss$(132)$(849)(84)%$(501)$(2,143)(77)%Operating loss$(135)$(369)(63)%
% of revenue% of revenue(6.3)%(149.9)%(14.9)%(77.3)%% of revenue(6.0)%(29.6)%
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had operating lossesloss of $132 million and $501$135 million, compared to an operating lossesloss of $849$369 million and $2.1 billion for the same periodsperiod in 2020.2021. The lower operating losses forimprovement in the quarter werecurrent year period was primarily due to growth in revenue in excess of operating costs. The lower operating losses for the year-to-date period was due to revenue growth as well as the prior year goodwill and intangible impairment charges mentioned above.
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,Three months ended March 31,
20212020% Change20212020% Change20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)($ in millions) 
RetailRetail$303 $(203)N/A$397 $(181)N/ARetail$188 $106 78 %
B2B(1)B2B(1)(8)(128)(93)%(68)(102)(33)%B2B(1)80 (57)N/A
trivagotrivago(16)N/A(17)N/Atrivago25 (4)N/A
Unallocated overhead costs (Corporate) (1)
Unallocated overhead costs (Corporate) (1)
(99)(89)11 %(187)(212)(12)%
Unallocated overhead costs (Corporate) (1)
(120)(103)17 %
Total Adjusted EBITDA (2)
Total Adjusted EBITDA (2)
$201 $(436)N/A$143 $(512)N/A
Total Adjusted EBITDA (2)
$173 $(58)N/A
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(1)     Includes immaterial operating results of Bodybuilding.comEgencia through its sale in May 2020.November 2021.
(2)     Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure. See “Definition and Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA” below for more information.
Adjusted EBITDA is our primary segment operating metric. See Note 119 – Segment Information in the notes to the consolidated financial statements for additional information on intersegment transactions, unallocated overhead costs and for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA by segment to net income (loss) attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. for the periods
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presented above. During the fourth quarter of 2021, we consolidated our divisional finance teams into one global finance organization, which resulted in the reclassification of expenses from Retail and B2B into our Corporate function. We have reclassified prior period segment information to conform to our current period presentation.
Our Retail, B2B and trivago segments all experienced improvements from thein Adjusted EBITDA lossesduring the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared to the same period in the prior year periods2021, as a result of the recovering travel environmentenvironment. In addition, the B2B segment improved in part due to the current year as well as impactsabsence of the costs saving initiatives implemented in 2020.prior year Adjusted EBITDA loss related to Egencia.
Unallocated overhead costs increased $10$17 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily due to an increase in general and administrative expenses. Unallocated overhead costs decreased $25 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to the same period in 2020, primarily due to lower general and administrative as well as technology and content expenses.
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Interest Income and Expense
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
Interest incomeInterest income$$(55)%$$13 (75)%Interest income$$60 %
Interest expenseInterest expense(83)(95)(12)%(181)(145)25 %Interest expense(81)(98)(17)%
Loss on debt extinguishmentLoss on debt extinguishment— — N/A(280)— N/ALoss on debt extinguishment— (280)N/A

Interest income decreasedincreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same periodsperiod in 2020,2021, as a result of lowerhigher rates of return.return and average cash balances. Interest expense decreased for the three months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, compared to the same period in 2020, primarily2021, as a result of interest related to ourhigh cost senior notes outstanding in the prior year draw on our revolving credit facility, which we fully repaidbut extinguished in December 2020. Interest expense increased for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to the same period in 2020, primarily as a result of higher average debt balances due to additional debt issued since May 2020.March 2021.
As a result of the debt refinancing transactions during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021, we recognized a loss on debt extinguishment of $280 million, which included the payment of early payment premiums and fees as well as the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs. See Note 4 – Debtin the notes to the consolidated financial statements for further information.
Other, Net
Other, net is comprised of the following:
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2021202020212020
($ in millions)
Foreign exchange rate gains (losses), net$(7)$(3)$(18)$42 
Gains (losses) on minority equity investments, net(4)(7)(195)
Other(2)(1)(4)
Total other, net$(10)$(12)$(15)$(157)
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, losses on minority equity investments, net included $134 million of impairment losses related to a minority investment as well as $60 million of mark-to-market losses related to our publicly traded marketable equity investment, Despegar. See Note 3 – Fair Value Measurementsin the notes to the consolidated financial statements for further information.
Three months ended March 31,
20222021
($ in millions)
Foreign exchange rate losses, net$(17)$(11)
Gains on minority equity investments, net21 
Other(2)
Total other, net$$(5)
Provision for Income Taxes 
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020% Change20212020% Change 20222021% Change
($ in millions) ($ in millions)  ($ in millions) 
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes$(47)$(213)(78)%$(216)$(295)(27)%Provision for income taxes$(85)$(169)(49)%
Effective tax rateEffective tax rate21.0 %22.3 %22.1 %12.1 %Effective tax rate40.9 %22.5 %
We determine our provision for income taxes for interim periods using an estimate of our annual effective tax rate. We record any changes affecting the estimated annual tax rate in the interim period in which the change occurs, including discrete items.
For the three months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the effective tax rate was a 21.0%an 40.9% benefit on a pre-tax loss, compared to a 22.3%22.5% benefit on pre-tax loss for the three months ended June 30, 2020.
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the effective tax rate was a 22.1% benefit on a pre-tax loss, compared to a 12.1% benefit on pre-tax loss for the six months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The change in the effective tax rate was primarily due to nondeductible impairments and a valuation allowance principally related to unrealized capital losses recordedexcess tax benefits from stock-based compensation recognized in the prior year period.current year.
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We are subject to taxation in the United States and foreign jurisdictions. Our income tax filings are regularly examined by federal, state and foreign tax authorities. During the fourth quarter of 2019, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) issued final adjustments related to transfer pricing with our foreign subsidiaries for our 2011 to 2013 tax years. The proposed adjustments would increase our U.S. taxable income by $696 million, which would result in federal tax of approximately $244 million, subject to interest. We do not agree with the position of the IRS. We filed a protest with the IRS for our 2011 to 2013 tax years and Appeals returned our case to Exam for further review. We are also under examination by the IRS for our 2014 to 2016 tax years. Subsequent years remain open to examination by the IRS. We do not anticipate a significant impact to our gross unrecognized tax benefits within the next 12 months related to these years.
Definition and Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA
We report Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Adjusted EBITDA is among the primary metrics by which management evaluates the performance of the business and on which internal budgets are based. Management believes that investors should have access to the same set of tools that management uses to analyze our results. This non-GAAP measure should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA has certain limitations in that it does not take into account the impact of certain expenses to our consolidated statements of operations. We endeavor to compensate for the limitation of the non-GAAP measure presented by also providing the most directly comparable GAAP measure and a description of the reconciling items and adjustments to derive the non-GAAP measure. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes certain items related to transactional tax matters, which may ultimately be settled in cash, and we urge investors to review the detailed disclosure regarding these matters included above, in the Legal Proceedings section, as well as the notes to the financial statements. The non-GAAP financial measure used by the Company may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies.
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. adjusted for (1) net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests; (2) provision for income taxes; (3) total other expenses, net; (4) stock-based compensation expense, including compensation expense related to certain subsidiary equity plans; (5) acquisition-related impacts, including (i) amortization of intangible assets and goodwill and intangible asset impairment, (ii) gains (losses) recognized on changes in the value of contingent consideration arrangements, if any, and (iii) upfront consideration paid to settle employee compensation plans of the acquiree, if any; (6) certain other items, including restructuring; (7) items included in legal reserves, occupancy tax and other; (8) that portion of gains (losses) on revenue hedging activities that are included in other, net that relate to revenue recognized in the period; and (9) depreciation.
The above items are excluded from our Adjusted EBITDA measure because these items are noncash in nature, or because the amount and timing of these items is unpredictable, not driven by core operating results and renders comparisons with prior periods and competitors less meaningful. We believe Adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure for analysts and investors to evaluate our future on-going performance as this measure allows a more meaningful comparison of our performance and projected cash earnings with our historical results from prior periods and to the results of our competitors. Moreover, our management uses this measure internally to evaluate the performance of our business as a whole and our individual business segments. In addition, we believe that by excluding certain items, such as stock-based compensation and acquisition-related impacts, Adjusted EBITDA corresponds more closely to the cash operating income generated from our business and allows investors to gain an understanding of the factors and trends affecting the ongoing cash earnings capabilities of our business, from which capital investments are made and debt is serviced.
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The reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to Expedia Group, Inc. to Adjusted EBITDA is as follows:
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30, Three months ended March 31,
2021202020212020 20222021
(In millions) (In millions)
Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.$(172)$(736)$(750)$(2,037)Net loss attributable to Expedia Group, Inc.$(122)$(578)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interestsNet loss attributable to non-controlling interests(5)(4)(8)(100)Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests(1)(3)
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes(47)(213)(216)(295)Provision for income taxes(85)(169)
Total other expense, netTotal other expense, net92 104 473 289 Total other expense, net73 381 
Operating lossOperating loss(132)(849)(501)(2,143)Operating loss(135)(369)
Gain (loss) on revenue hedges related to revenue recognizedGain (loss) on revenue hedges related to revenue recognized36 (6)30 Gain (loss) on revenue hedges related to revenue recognized— (9)
Restructuring and related reorganization chargesRestructuring and related reorganization charges13 53 42 128 Restructuring and related reorganization charges— 29 
Legal reserves, occupancy tax and otherLegal reserves, occupancy tax and other(8)(9)(13)Legal reserves, occupancy tax and other21 (1)
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation120 54 203 109 Stock-based compensation90 83 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization205 232 414 461 Depreciation and amortization197 209 
Impairment of goodwill— 20 — 785 
Impairment of intangible assets— 10 — 131 
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$201 $(436)$143 $(512)Adjusted EBITDA$173 $(58)

Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity are typically cash flows generated from operations, cash available under our credit facilities as well as our cash and cash equivalents and short-term investment balances, which were $5.5$5.6 billion and $3.4$4.3 billion at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020.2021. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the total cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments held outside the United States was $925$739 million ($683439 million in wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries and $242$300 million in majority-owned subsidiaries). Our credit facilities with aggregate commitments of $2 billion were essentially untapped at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020.2021.
Managing our balance sheet prudently and maintaining appropriate liquidity arehave been high priorities during the current COVID-19 pandemic. In 2020, in order to best position the Company to navigate our temporary working capital changes and depressed revenue, we took a number of actions to bolster our liquidity and preserve financial flexibility. During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we continued certain of these actions, including suspension of our share repurchases and quarterly common stock dividends as well as completeddividends.
On March 3, 2022, we early redeemed all of the following:
0% Convertible Notes Issuance. On February 19, 2021, we completed our private placement€650 million of $1 billionoutstanding aggregate principal amount of unsecured 0% convertible senior notes due 2026 (the “Convertible Notes”). The net proceeds from the issuance of the ConvertibleCompany’s 2.5% Notes was approximately $983 million after deducting debt issuance costs. The Convertible Notes will mature on February 15, 2026, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased. The Convertible Notes will not bear regular interest. The Convertible Notes have an initial conversion rate of 3.9212 shares of common stock of Expedia Group with a par value $0.0001 per share, per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $255.02 per share of our common stock. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment from time to time upon the occurrence of certain events, including, but not limited to, the issuance of stock dividends and payment of cash dividends.
2.95% Senior Notes Issuance. On March 3, 2021, we privately placed $1 billion of senior unsecured notes that are due in March 2031 that bear interest at 2.95% (the “2.95% Notes”).June 2022. The 2.95% Notes were issued at aredemption price of 99.081%for the notes equaled 100% of the aggregate principal amount. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears in March and September of each year, beginning September 15, 2021, and the interest rate is subject to adjustment based on certain ratings events. The net proceeds from the issuance of the 2.95% Notes was approximately $982 million after deducting the discount and debt issuance costs.
Extinguishment of High Cost Debt. On March 3, 2021, we used the net proceeds from the Convertible Notes and 2.95% Notes and completed the redemption of all of our outstanding 7.0% Notes as well as settled the tender offer to purchase $956 million in aggregate principal of our 6.25% Notes, which resulted in the recognition of a loss on debt extinguishment of $280 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 comprised of early payment premiums and
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fees associated with the tender offer as well as the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs.
Partial Repayment of Preferred Stock. On May 20, 2021, we completed the prepayment of 50% of the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock at a price equal to 103% of the Preference Amount,amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid distributions as tointerest thereon through the redemption date using cash on-hand.date.
On April 14, 2022, we entered into a new revolving credit facility with aggregate commitments of $2.5 billion, which replaced our two existing credit facilities outstanding as of March 31, 2022.
Our credit ratings are periodically reviewed by rating agencies. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, Moody’s rating was Baa3 with an outlook of “negative,“stable,” S&P’s rating was BBB- with an outlook of “negative”“stable” and Fitch’s rating was BBB- with an outlook of “negative.” In July 2021, Moody's changed its outlook from “negative” to “stable” “reflecting Moody's expectation for continued recovery in travel demand, particularly in the U.S. where the company is a leading online travel agency, combined with Expedia's commitment to reduce debt balances with excess cash and restore credit metrics to pre-pandemic levels.” Changes in our operating results, cash flows, financial position, capital structure, financial policy or capital allocations to share repurchase, dividends, investments and acquisitions could impact the ratings assigned by the various rating agencies. Should our credit ratings be adjusted downward, we may incur higher costs to borrow and/or limited access to capital markets and interest rates on the 6.25% Notes issued in May 2020, the 3.6% and 4.625% Notes issued in July 2020 as well as the 2.95% Notes issued in March 2021 will increase, which could have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations.
As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we were in compliance with the covenants and conditions in our revolving credit facilities and outstanding debt as detailed in Note 4 – Debt in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Under the merchant model, we receive cash from travelers at the time of booking and we record these amounts on our consolidated balance sheets as deferred merchant bookings. We pay our airline suppliers related to these merchant model bookings generally within a few weeks after completing the transaction. For most other merchant bookings, which is primarily our merchant lodging business, we generally pay after the travelers’ use and, in some cases, subsequent billing from the hotel suppliers. Therefore, generally we receive cash from the traveler prior to paying our supplier, and this operating cycle represents a working capital source of cash to us. Typically, the seasonal fluctuations in our merchant hotel bookings have
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affected the timing of our annual cash flows. Generally, during the first half of the year, hotel bookings have traditionally exceeded stays, resulting in much higher cash flow related to working capital. During the second half of the year, this pattern typically reverses and cash flows are typically negative. During 2020, impacts of COVID-19 disrupted our typical working capital trends. Significantly higher cancellations and reduced booking volumes, particularly in the first half of 2020, resulted in material operating losses and negative cash flow. Although travel volumes remain materially lower than historic levels, booking and travel trends normalized during the second half of 2020, and during second quarter 2021 have increased sequentially and from the end of second quarter2020 levels,in 2022 resulting in working capital benefits and positive cash flow in the current period more akin to typical historical trends. However, it remains difficult to forecast the working capital trends for the upcoming quarters, given the uncertainty related to the duration of the impact from COVID-19 and the shape and timing of any sustained recovery.
Prior to COVID-19, we embarked on an ambitious cost reduction initiative to simplify the organization and increase efficiency. In response to COVID-19, we took several additional actions to further reduce costs to help mitigate the financial impact from COVID-19 and continue to improve our long-term cost structure. We temporarily halted construction onFor 2022, we expect total capital expenditures for the full year to increase over 2021 spending levels as we look to continue to improve our new headquarters during the initial quarantine order in March 2020 but restarted construction latertechnology platforms, infrastructure, operational capabilities, and in the year. We spent approximately $850 million on construction between 2016development of service offerings and 2020 and approximately $23 million was spent during the six months ended June 30, 2021. Asexpansion of the end of the second quarter of 2021, the project was substantially complete and was within the expected total project spend of approximately $900 million.our operations.
Our cash flows are as follows:
Six months ended June 30,  Three months ended March 31, 
20212020$ Change 20222021$ Change
(In millions) (In millions)
Cash provided by (used in): Cash provided by (used in): Cash provided by (used in):
Operating activitiesOperating activities$4,684 $(2,630)$7,314 Operating activities$2,991 $2,170 $821 
Investing activitiesInvesting activities(413)(341)(72)Investing activities13 (180)193 
Financing activitiesFinancing activities(378)5,333 (5,711)Financing activities(663)210 (873)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents(26)(93)67  Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents(11)(73)62 
For the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, net cash provided by operating activities was $4.7 billion comparedincreased by $821 million primarily due to cash usedan increase in operations of $2.6 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2020. In the prior year period, impactsbenefits from the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a significant use of cash to fund working capital changes and operating losses compared todriven mostly from a current year
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cash benefit from working capital. The largest driver of the swingchange in working capital relates to a significant use of cash in the prior year for deferred merchant bookings as refunds for cancelled bookings exceeded new bookings comparedand, to a meaningful increase in booking volumeslesser extent, higher pre-tax income after adjusting for impacts of depreciation, amortization and deferred merchant bookings in the current year period.loss on debt extinguishment.
For the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had net cash used inprovided by investing activities was $413of $13 million compared to cash used in investing activities of $341$180 million forin the six months ended June 30, 2020.prior year period. The increasechange was largely due to the settlementsales and maturities of currency forward contract lossesinvestments of $200 million in the current year period compared to gains in the prior year period as well as lower net sales of maturities of investments, partially offset by lower capital expenditures, including those related to our new headquarters as our construction winds down.year.
For the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, net cash used in financing activities primarily included payments of approximately $2 billion$724 million related to the extinguishment of debt and $618 million for the 50% redemption of preferred stock bothour 2.5% Notes discussed above as well as $85$47 million of cash paid for treasury stock activity related to the vesting of equity instruments and $50 million in preferred stock dividends.instruments. These uses of cash were largely offset by $101 million of proceeds from the exercise of options and employee stock purchase plans. For the three months ended March 31, 2021, net cash provided by financing activities primarily included approximately $2 billion of net proceeds from the issuance of Convertible Notes and 2.95% Notes issued in February and March 2020, respectively, as well as $379 million of proceeds from the exercise of options and employee stock purchase plans. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, cash provided by financing activities primarily included $2.7 billion of net proceeds from the issuance of the 6.25% and 7.0% Notes issued in May 2020, $1.9 billion of proceeds from our revolving credit facility draw in March 2020, $1.1 billion of net proceeds from a private equity investment as well as $96$269 million of proceeds from the exercise of options and employee stock purchase plans. These sources of cash were partiallylargely offset by payments of approximately $2 billion related to the extinguishment of debt as well as $55 million of cash paid for treasury stock activity related to acquire sharesthe vesting of $414 million and cash dividend payments of $65 million.
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we accumulated and paid $50 million (or $47.11 per share of Series A Preferred Stock) of dividends on our Series A Preferred Stock. At this time, we do not expect to make future quarterly dividend payments on our common stock. Future declarations of dividends are subject to final determination by our Board of Directors.equity instruments.
Foreign exchange rate changes resulted in a decrease of our cash and restricted cash balances denominated in foreign currency during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 of $26$11 million and $93$73 million reflecting a net depreciation in foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar during the periods.
Other than discussed above, there have been no material changes outside the normal course of business to our contractual obligations and commercial commitments since December 31, 2021.
In our opinion, our liquidity position provides sufficient capital resources to meet our foreseeable cash needs. There can be no assurance, however, that the cost or availability of future borrowings, including refinancings, if any, will be available on terms acceptable to us.

Summarized Financial Information for Guarantors and the Issuer of Guaranteed Securities
Summarized financial information of Expedia Group, Inc. (the “Parent”) and our subsidiaries that are guarantors of our debt facility and instruments (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”) is shown below on a combined basis as the “Obligor Group.” The
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debt facility and instruments are guaranteed by certain of our wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries and rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated obligations. The guarantees are full, unconditional, joint and several with the exception of certain customary automatic subsidiary release provisions. In this summarized financial information of the Obligor Group, all intercompany balances and transactions between the Parent and Guarantor Subsidiaries have been eliminated and all information excludes subsidiaries that are not issuers or guarantors of our debt facility and instruments, including earnings from and investments in these entities.
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March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
 (In millions)
Combined Balance Sheets Information:
     Current Assets (1)
$9,543 $7,003 
     Non-Current Assets10,333 10,255 
     Current Liabilities11,267 8,701 
     Non-Current Liabilities8,225 8,224 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2022
Year Ended December 31, 2021
Combined Statements of Operations Information:
     Revenue$1,883 $7,146 
     Operating income (loss)(2)
(136)124 
     Net loss(95)(377)
     Net loss attributable to Obligors(95)(658)
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
 (In millions)
Combined Balance Sheets Information:
     Current Assets (1)
$9,513 $5,076 
     Non-Current Assets10,476 10,245 
     Current Liabilities10,030 4,595 
     Non-Current Liabilities9,047 8,804 
     Series A Preferred Stock511 1,022 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Year Ended December 31, 2020
Combined Statements of Operations Information:
     Revenue$2,877 $4,229 
     Operating loss (2)
(405)(1,884)
     Net loss(622)(1,890)
     Net loss attributable to Obligors(779)(1,965)
____________________________
(1)Current assets include intercompany receivables with non-guarantors of $1.3 billion$644 million as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and $1.2 billion$705 million as of December 31, 2020.2021.
(2)Operating loss includes intercompany expenses with non-guarantors of $343$76 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and $600$472 million for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.

Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments and Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
There have been no material changes outside the normal course of business to our contractual obligations and commercial commitments since December 31, 2020. Other than our contractual obligations and commercial commitments, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2021 or December 31, 2020.

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Part I. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market Risk Management
There have been no material changes in our market risk during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. For additional information, see Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.
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Part I. Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), our management, including our Chairman and Senior Executive, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, our Chairman and Senior Executive, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
There were no changes to our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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Part II. Item 1. Legal Proceedings
In the ordinary course of business, Expedia Group and its subsidiaries are parties to legal proceedings and claims involving property, tax, personal injury, contract, alleged infringement of third-party intellectual property rights and other claims. A discussion of certain legal proceedings can be found in the section titled “Legal Proceedings,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021. The following are developments regarding, as applicable, such legal proceedings and/or new legal proceedings:

Litigation Relating to Occupancy and Other Taxes
Actions Filed by Individual States, Cities and Counties
Arizona Cities Litigation. On March 1, 2022, the tax court granted plaintiffs’ motion to reconsider a portion of the December 17, 2021 ruling. The parties have reached a tentative settlement that would resolve all issues remaining in the case except for claims by the City of San Antonio, Texas Litigation.On May 27, 2021, the court affirmed the Fifth Circuit’s cost award; plaintiffs paid the Expedia Group companies approximately $1.3 million in June 2021, thereby ending the matter.
Pine Bluff, Arkansas Litigation.In April 2021, defendants filed a motion to dismiss/motion to strike the intervenor’s amended complaint,Tucson, which remains pending.
State of Mississippi Litigation.On July 12, 2021, the trial court issued a “final judgment.” That order referenced the court’s previous rulings finding the defendant online travel companies liable for state and local sales taxes and interest, and held that the defendants are liable for penalties as well. On July 26, 2021, the defendants filed a notice of appeal from the final judgment and all other adverse findings and rulings made by the trial court.will continue.
State of Louisiana/City of New Orleans Litigation.TheOn March 3, 2022, the court granted in part, and denied in part defendants’ motion to reconsider the parties’ motionscourt’s prior denial of their motion for summary judgment and motion for judgment on the pleadings based on the recent decision by the Louisiana court of appeals in the Jefferson Parrish litigation. Trial in the case began April 5, 2022.
City of Charleston, South Carolina Litigation. On March 25, 2022, the court granted plaintiffs’ motion for leave to file a second amended complaint seeking to add, among other things, two additional local government entities as plaintiffs, which brings the total number of plaintiffs to 16.

Non-Tax Litigation and Other Legal Proceeding
Other Legal Proceedings
Helms-Burton Litigation.Oral argument before the Third Circuit Court of Appeals in the Glen matter is scheduled for May 20, 2021.24, 2022.
Paris City Hall Litigation. On June 25,January 28, 2021, the defendant online travel companies collectivelyParis City Hall filed three writ applications with the Louisiana Court of Appeals seeking relief from three of the trial court’s rulings regarding the plaintiffs’ Louisiana Unfair Trade Practices Act claims; those writ applications were denied on July 27, 2021. Trial is currently scheduled to begin on August 16, 2021.
Clark County, Nevada Litigation. On May 14, 2021, Clark County, Nevada filed a lawsuit in state courtan action against a number of online travel companies, including a number of Expedia Group companies such as Expedia, Hotels.com, Orbitz, Travelscape, and Hotwire. Clark County, Nevada v. Orbitz Worldwide, LLC, et al., Case No. A-21-834681-C (Clark County District Court). The complaint alleges the defendantsHomeAway UK Ltd. (“HomeAway UK”) alleging that HomeAway UK had failed to comply with stateregulations relating to the sharing of supplier booking data in 2019 and local transient occupancy tax statutes. The complaint further alleges claims for conversion, breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, fraud2020.A hearing on the matter was held on March 30, 2022 and violation of the Nevada Deceptive Trade Practices Act. Plaintiffs purportcourt is expected to seek compensatoryissue a ruling on liability and punitive damages, declaratory relief and imposition of a constructive trust.penalties on June 21, 2022.

Stockholder Litigation
In re Expedia Group, Inc. Stockholders Litigation. On July 28, 2021, the Special Litigation Committee filed a letter informing the court that the parties to the litigation have reached an agreement in principle to resolve the action and requesting a stay of further proceedings while that agreement is formalized. The July 28, 2021 letter was publicly filed on August 4, 2021.
Competition and Consumer Matters

Matters Relating to Online Marketplaces
On May 27, 2021, in the proceedings against trivago,April 22, 2022, the Australian Federal Court scheduledissued a separate trial regarding penaltiesjudgment ordering trivago to pay a penalty of AU$44.7 million and other ordersto cover the ACCC’s costs arising from the proceedings.The court also enjoined trivago from engaging in misleading conduct of the type found by the Australian Federal Court to be in contravention of the ACL. We recorded an estimated probable loss of approximately $11 million with respect to these proceedings in a previous period and an additional probable loss of approximately $23 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022, for October 18, 2021, after having vacated the prior June 2021 trial date.

a total of approximately $34 million.

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Part II. Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. These are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Part II. Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.





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Part II. Item 6. Exhibits
The exhibits listed below are filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Exhibit
No.
Exhibit DescriptionFiled
Herewith
Incorporated by Reference
FormSEC File No.ExhibitFiling Date
10.1X
10.2X
22X
31.1X
31.2X
31.3X
32.1X
32.2X
32.3X
101The following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2021, formatted in XBRL: (i) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.X
Exhibit
No.
Exhibit DescriptionFiled
Herewith
Incorporated by Reference
FormSEC File No.ExhibitFiling Date
10.18-K001-3742910.14/18/2022
22X
31.1X
31.2X
31.3X
32.1X
32.2X
32.3X
101The following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022, formatted in XBRL: (i) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.X


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Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
August 5, 2021May 2, 2022Expedia Group, Inc.
By:/s/ Eric Hart
Eric Hart
Chief Financial Officer
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