Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549 

Form 10-Q

(Mark One)
ýQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
OR
¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from              to             
Commission file number 814-00733 

Barings BDC, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland 06-1798488
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
300 South Tryon Street, Suite 2500
Charlotte, North Carolina
 28202
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (704) 805-7200
Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report: N/A
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading SymbolName of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per shareBBDCThe New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ¨    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer¨Accelerated filerý¨
Non-accelerated filer¨ýSmaller reporting company¨
Emerging growth company¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stockcommon stock on August 5, 2020May 6, 2021 was 47,961,753.65,316,085.



BARINGS BDC, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
  Page
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
March 31, 2021
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.
2


PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.
Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30,
2020
December 31, 2019March 31,
2021
December 31, 2020
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Investments at fair value:Investments at fair value:Investments at fair value:
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments (cost of $1,033,046,789 and $1,085,866,720 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)$960,061,063  $1,066,845,054  
Affiliate investments (cost of $16,658,270 and $10,158,270 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)15,933,845  10,229,813  
Short-term investments (cost of $58,046,476 and $96,568,940 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)58,046,124  96,568,940  
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments (cost of $1,389,212,763 and $1,318,614,617 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments (cost of $1,389,212,763 and $1,318,614,617 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)$1,401,742,025 $1,325,783,281 
Affiliate investments (cost of $95,442,223 and $76,055,873 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)Affiliate investments (cost of $95,442,223 and $76,055,873 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)100,429,674 78,598,633 
Control investments (cost of $30,326,428 and $25,826,428 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)Control investments (cost of $30,326,428 and $25,826,428 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)26,386,362 25,855,796 
Short-term investments (cost of $73,569,174 and $65,558,227 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)Short-term investments (cost of $73,569,174 and $65,558,227 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)73,565,676 65,558,227 
Total investments at fair valueTotal investments at fair value1,034,041,032  1,173,643,807  Total investments at fair value1,602,123,737 1,495,795,937 
Cash18,453,504  21,991,565  
Cash (restricted cash of $3,488,403 and $3,488,336 at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)Cash (restricted cash of $3,488,403 and $3,488,336 at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)21,168,184 62,651,340 
Foreign currencies (cost of $19,342,513 and $29,555,465 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)Foreign currencies (cost of $19,342,513 and $29,555,465 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)19,346,907 29,836,121 
Interest and fees receivableInterest and fees receivable6,493,056  5,265,980  Interest and fees receivable19,637,124 21,617,843 
Prepaid expenses and other assetsPrepaid expenses and other assets857,173  1,112,559  Prepaid expenses and other assets1,123,361 2,014,558 
Credit support agreement (cost of $13,600,000 as of both March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020)Credit support agreement (cost of $13,600,000 as of both March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020)12,000,000 13,600,000 
Deferred financing feesDeferred financing fees4,705,974  5,366,119  Deferred financing fees3,802,971 4,110,564 
Receivable from unsettled transactionsReceivable from unsettled transactions575,630  45,254,808  Receivable from unsettled transactions47,911,907 47,412,382 
Total assetsTotal assets$1,065,126,369  $1,252,634,838  Total assets$1,727,114,191 $1,677,038,745 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilities$1,213,146  $1,524,830  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$2,528,070 $6,045,443 
Interest payableInterest payable1,306,052  2,491,534  Interest payable4,084,372 2,219,274 
Administrative fees payableAdministrative fees payable200,000  400,000  Administrative fees payable500,000 675,000 
Base management fees payableBase management fees payable3,616,787  3,266,722  Base management fees payable3,929,251 3,413,270 
Incentive management fees payableIncentive management fees payable2,721,741 — 
Derivative liabilitiesDerivative liabilities142,099 1,336,283 
Payable from unsettled transactionsPayable from unsettled transactions—  4,924,150  Payable from unsettled transactions— 1,548,578 
Borrowings under credit facilitiesBorrowings under credit facilities342,921,705  352,488,419  Borrowings under credit facilities611,144,523 719,660,707 
Debt securitization225,395,485  316,664,474  
Notes payable (net of deferred financing fees)Notes payable (net of deferred financing fees)374,181,388 224,335,666 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities574,653,175  681,760,129  Total liabilities999,231,444 959,234,221 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)
Net Assets:Net Assets:Net Assets:
Common stock, $0.001 par value per share (150,000,000 shares authorized, 47,961,753 and 48,950,803 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively)47,962  48,951  
Common stock, $0.001 par value per share (150,000,000 shares authorized and 65,316,085 shares issued and outstanding as of both March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020)Common stock, $0.001 par value per share (150,000,000 shares authorized and 65,316,085 shares issued and outstanding as of both March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020)65,316 65,316 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital846,636,727  853,766,370  Additional paid-in capital1,027,707,047 1,027,707,047 
Total distributable earnings (loss)Total distributable earnings (loss)(356,211,495) (282,940,612) Total distributable earnings (loss)(299,889,616)(309,967,839)
Total net assetsTotal net assets490,473,194  570,874,709  Total net assets727,882,747 717,804,524 
Total liabilities and net assetsTotal liabilities and net assets$1,065,126,369  $1,252,634,838  Total liabilities and net assets$1,727,114,191 $1,677,038,745 
Net asset value per shareNet asset value per share$10.23  $11.66  Net asset value per share$11.14 $10.99 
See accompanying notes.

3



Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
Six Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
March 31,
2021
March 31,
2020
Investment income:Investment income:Investment income:
Interest income:Interest income:Interest income:
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investmentsNon-Control / Non-Affiliate investments$15,249,065  $18,823,480  $32,645,476  $36,684,799  Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments$25,096,325 $17,396,411 
Control investmentsControl investments107,237 — 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments46,614  251,344  324,605  424,039  Short-term investments10,679 277,991 
Total interest incomeTotal interest income15,295,679  19,074,824  32,970,081  37,108,838  Total interest income25,214,241 17,674,402 
Dividend income:Dividend income:Dividend income:
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments2,603  4,711  2,603  4,711  
Affiliate investmentsAffiliate investments71,500 — 
Total dividend incomeTotal dividend income2,603  4,711  2,603  4,711  Total dividend income71,500 — 
Fee and other income:Fee and other income:Fee and other income:
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investmentsNon-Control / Non-Affiliate investments650,433  519,970  1,611,426  821,027  Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments1,973,062 960,993 
Control investmentsControl investments160,113 — 
Total fee and other incomeTotal fee and other income650,433  519,970  1,611,426  821,027  Total fee and other income2,133,175 960,993 
Payment-in-kind interest income:Payment-in-kind interest income:Payment-in-kind interest income:
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investmentsNon-Control / Non-Affiliate investments191,049  —  234,621  —  Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments3,037,325 43,572 
Affiliate investmentsAffiliate investments136,462 — 
Total payment-in-kind interest incomeTotal payment-in-kind interest income191,049  —  234,621  —  Total payment-in-kind interest income3,173,787 43,572 
Interest income from cashInterest income from cash—  2,183  631  6,870  Interest income from cash528 631 
Total investment incomeTotal investment income16,139,764  19,601,688  34,819,362  37,941,446  Total investment income30,593,231 18,679,598 
Operating expenses:Operating expenses:Operating expenses:
Interest and other financing feesInterest and other financing fees4,624,731  7,027,040  10,628,864  12,871,212  Interest and other financing fees7,284,709 6,004,133 
Base management fee (Note 2)Base management fee (Note 2)3,616,787  3,130,955  7,529,160  5,581,950  Base management fee (Note 2)3,929,251 3,912,373 
Incentive management fees (Note 2)Incentive management fees (Note 2)2,721,741 — 
Compensation expensesCompensation expenses—  108,646  48,410  227,090  Compensation expenses— 48,410 
General and administrative expenses (Note 2)General and administrative expenses (Note 2)1,369,117  1,922,165  2,789,730  3,891,025  General and administrative expenses (Note 2)2,301,434 1,420,613 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses9,610,635  12,188,806  20,996,164  22,571,277  Total operating expenses16,237,135 11,385,529 
Net investment incomeNet investment income6,529,129  7,412,882  13,823,198  15,370,169  Net investment income14,356,096 7,294,069 
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments and foreign currency transactions:
Net realized gains (losses):
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments(16,597,865) 50,024  (16,755,844) (79,751) 
Income taxes, including excise tax benefitIncome taxes, including excise tax benefit(18,038)— 
Net investment income after taxesNet investment income after taxes14,374,134 7,294,069 
Net realized gains (losses) on investments(16,597,865) 50,024  (16,755,844) (79,751) 
Foreign currency transactions82,868  —  (61,525) —  
Net realized gains (losses)(16,514,997) 50,024  (16,817,369) (79,751) 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation):
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments63,416,644  2,014,096  (53,944,413) 27,411,284  
Affiliate investments3,037,255  (162,089) (795,968) (162,089) 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments66,453,899  1,852,007  (54,740,381) 27,249,195  
Foreign currency transactions(1,410,589) —  387,638  —  
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)65,043,310  1,852,007  (54,352,743) 27,249,195  
Net realized losses and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency transactions48,528,313  1,902,031  (71,170,112) 27,169,444  
Loss on extinguishment of debt(306,202) (85,356) (443,592) (129,751) 
Benefit from (provision for) taxes(2,532) 17,493  17,467  (499) 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$54,748,708  $9,247,050  $(57,773,039) $42,409,363  
Net investment income per share—basic and diluted$0.14  $0.15  $0.29  $0.30  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations per share—basic and diluted$1.14  $0.18  $(1.19) $0.83  
Dividends/distributions per share:
Total dividends/distributions per share$0.16  $0.13  $0.32  $0.25  
Weighted average shares outstanding—basic and diluted47,977,481  50,473,640  48,432,437  50,813,753  
4


Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations - (Continued)
Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2021
March 31,
2020
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments, credit support agreement and foreign currency transactions:
Net realized gains (losses):
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments2,891,040 (157,978)
Affiliate investments(76,631)— 
Net realized gains (losses) on investments2,814,409 (157,978)
Foreign currency transactions(974,829)(144,394)
Net realized gains (losses)1,839,580 (302,372)
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation):
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments5,357,095 (117,361,056)
Affiliate investments2,444,697 (3,833,223)
Control investments(3,969,434)— 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments3,832,358 (121,194,279)
Credit support agreement(1,600,000)— 
Foreign currency transactions4,041,797 1,798,226 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)6,274,155 (119,396,053)
Net realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, credit support agreement and foreign currency transactions8,113,735 (119,698,425)
Loss on extinguishment of debt— (137,390)
Benefit from taxes410 19,999 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$22,488,279 $(112,521,747)
Net investment income per share—basic and diluted$0.22 $0.15 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations per share—basic and diluted$0.34 $(2.30)
Dividends/distributions per share:
Total dividends/distributions per share$0.19 $0.16 
Weighted average shares outstanding—basic and diluted65,316,085 48,887,393 
See accompanying notes.
45


Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets
 
Common StockAdditional
Paid-In
Capital
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss)Total
Net
Assets
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019Number
of Shares
Par
Value
Balance, March 31, 201950,690,659  $50,691  $879,033,345  $(294,922,722) $584,161,314  
Net investment income—  —  —  7,412,882  7,412,882  
Net realized gain on investments / foreign currency transactions—  —  —  50,024  50,024  
Net unrealized appreciation of investments / foreign currency transactions—  —  —  1,852,007  1,852,007  
Loss on extinguishment of debt—  —  —  (85,356) (85,356) 
Income tax benefit—  —  —  17,493  17,493  
Dividends / distributions—  —  —  (6,540,856) (6,540,856) 
Purchases of shares in repurchase plan(376,384) (377) (3,787,426) —  (3,787,803) 
Balance, June 30, 201950,314,275  $50,314  $875,245,919  $(292,216,528) $583,079,705  
Common StockAdditional
Paid-In
Capital
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss)Total
Net
Assets
Number
of Shares
Par
Value
Balance, December 31, 201948,950,803 $48,951 $853,766,370 $(282,940,612)$570,874,709 
Net investment income— — — 7,314,068 7,314,068 
Net realized loss on investments / foreign currency transactions— — — (302,372)(302,372)
Net unrealized depreciation of investments / foreign currency transactions— — — (119,396,053)(119,396,053)
Loss on extinguishment of debt— — — (137,390)(137,390)
Dividends / distributions— — — (7,823,964)(7,823,964)
Purchases of shares in repurchase plan(661,981)(662)(4,783,428)— (4,784,090)
Balance, March 31, 202048,288,822 $48,289 $848,982,942 $(403,286,323)$445,744,908 
Common StockAdditional
Paid-In
Capital
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss)Total
Net
Assets
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020Number
of Shares
Par
Value
Balance, March 31, 202048,288,822  $48,289  $848,982,942  $(403,286,323) $445,744,908  
Net investment income—  —  —  6,529,129  6,529,129  
Net realized loss on investments / foreign currency transactions—  —  —  (16,514,997) (16,514,997) 
Net unrealized appreciation of investments / foreign currency transactions—  —  —  65,043,310  65,043,310  
Loss on extinguishment of debt—  —  —  (306,202) (306,202) 
Provision for taxes—  —  —  (2,532) (2,532) 
Dividends / distributions—  —  —  (7,673,880) (7,673,880) 
Purchases of shares in repurchase plan(327,069) (327) (2,346,215) —  (2,346,542) 
Balance, June 30, 202047,961,753  $47,962  $846,636,727  $(356,211,495) $490,473,194  

Common StockAdditional
Paid-In
Capital
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss)Total
Net
Assets
Number
of Shares
Par
Value
Balance, December 31, 202065,316,085 $65,316 $1,027,707,047 $(309,967,839)$717,804,524 
Net investment income— — — 14,374,134 14,374,134 
Net realized gain on investments / foreign currency transactions— — — 1,839,580 1,839,580 
Net unrealized appreciation of investments / CSA / foreign currency transactions— — — 6,274,155 6,274,155 
Benefit from taxes— — — 410 410 
Dividends / distributions— — — (12,410,056)(12,410,056)
Deemed contribution - from Adviser— — — — — 
Balance, March 31, 202165,316,085 $65,316 $1,027,707,047 $(299,889,616)$727,882,747 

See accompanying notes.
5


Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets — (Continued)
Common StockAdditional
Paid-In
Capital
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss)Total
Net
Assets
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019Number
of Shares
Par
Value
Balance, December 31, 201851,284,064  $51,284  $884,894,249  $(321,978,246) $562,967,287  
Net investment income—  —  —  15,370,169  15,370,169  
Net realized loss on investments / foreign currency transactions—  —  —  (79,751) (79,751) 
Net unrealized appreciation of investments / foreign currency transactions—  —  —  27,249,195  27,249,195  
Loss on extinguishment of debt—  —  —  (129,751) (129,751) 
Provision for taxes—  —  —  (499) (499) 
Dividends / distributions—  —  —  (12,647,645) (12,647,645) 
Purchases of shares in repurchase plan(969,789) (970) (9,648,330) —  (9,649,300) 
Balance, June 30, 201950,314,275  $50,314  $875,245,919  $(292,216,528) $583,079,705  
Common StockAdditional
Paid-In
Capital
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss)Total
Net
Assets
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020Number
of Shares
Par
Value
Balance, December 31, 201948,950,803  $48,951  $853,766,370  $(282,940,612) $570,874,709  
Net investment income—  —  —  13,823,198  13,823,198  
Net realized loss on investments / foreign currency transactions—  —  —  (16,817,369) (16,817,369) 
Net unrealized depreciation of investments / foreign currency transactions—  —  —  (54,352,743) (54,352,743) 
Loss on extinguishment of debt—  —  —  (443,592) (443,592) 
Income tax benefit—  —  —  17,467  17,467  
Dividends / distributions—  —  —  (15,497,844) (15,497,844) 
Purchases of shares in repurchase plan(989,050) (989) (7,129,643) —  (7,130,632) 
Balance, June 30, 202047,961,753  $47,962  $846,636,727  $(356,211,495) $490,473,194  
See accompanying notes.
6


Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
Six Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedThree Months Ended
June 30, 2020June 30, 2019March 31, 2021March 31, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operationsNet increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$(57,773,040) $42,409,363  Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$22,488,279 $(112,521,747)
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Purchases of portfolio investmentsPurchases of portfolio investments(171,523,304) (171,350,190) Purchases of portfolio investments(276,455,607)(123,200,667)
Repayments received / sales of portfolio investmentsRepayments received / sales of portfolio investments239,658,503  104,431,586  Repayments received / sales of portfolio investments188,160,373 155,852,583 
Purchases of short-term investmentsPurchases of short-term investments(403,971,411) (317,480,389) Purchases of short-term investments(198,550,029)(221,916,363)
Sales of short-term investmentsSales of short-term investments442,510,853  328,280,839  Sales of short-term investments190,541,780 218,025,496 
Loan origination and other fees receivedLoan origination and other fees received3,131,785  2,420,157  Loan origination and other fees received4,578,368 2,704,423 
Net realized loss on investments16,755,844  79,751  
Net realized (gain) loss on investmentsNet realized (gain) loss on investments(2,814,409)157,978 
Net realized loss on foreign currency transactionsNet realized loss on foreign currency transactions61,525  —  Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions974,829 144,394 
Net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation of investmentsNet unrealized (appreciation) depreciation of investments54,740,381  (27,249,195) Net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation of investments(3,832,358)121,194,279 
Net unrealized depreciation of CSANet unrealized depreciation of CSA1,600,000 — 
Net unrealized appreciation of foreign currency transactionsNet unrealized appreciation of foreign currency transactions(387,638) —  Net unrealized appreciation of foreign currency transactions(4,041,797)(1,798,226)
Payment-in-kind interest accrued, net of payments received(234,621) —  
Payment-in-kind interestPayment-in-kind interest(3,173,786)(43,572)
Amortization of deferred financing feesAmortization of deferred financing fees737,617  558,712  Amortization of deferred financing fees343,997 375,257 
Loss on extinguishment of debtLoss on extinguishment of debt443,592  129,751  Loss on extinguishment of debt— 137,390 
Accretion of loan origination and other feesAccretion of loan origination and other fees(1,141,713) (543,501) Accretion of loan origination and other fees(1,481,038)(658,005)
Amortization / accretion of purchased loan premium/discount(604,296) (114,594) 
Amortization / accretion of purchased loan premium / discountAmortization / accretion of purchased loan premium / discount(1,979,787)(188,402)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Interest and fees receivablesInterest and fees receivables(1,374,055) 800,641  Interest and fees receivables(2,935,424)(1,483,011)
Prepaid expenses and other assetsPrepaid expenses and other assets255,386  2,805,502  Prepaid expenses and other assets1,264,058 (798,647)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilities(144,024) 525,202  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(1,668,440)452,640 
Interest payableInterest payable(1,184,912) 1,589,621  Interest payable1,868,804 (471,825)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) operating activities119,956,472  (32,706,744) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(85,112,187)35,963,975 
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings under credit facilitiesBorrowings under credit facilities108,123,996  120,000,000  Borrowings under credit facilities29,823,707 58,085,614 
Repayments of credit facilitiesRepayments of credit facilities(117,200,000) (404,500,000) Repayments of credit facilities(134,083,152)(69,000,000)
Proceeds from debt securitization—  348,250,000  
Repayment of debt securitizationRepayment of debt securitization(91,790,053) —  Repayment of debt securitization— (26,974,371)
Proceeds from notesProceeds from notes150,000,000 — 
Financing fees paidFinancing fees paid—  (8,246,691) Financing fees paid(190,682)— 
Purchases of shares in repurchase planPurchases of shares in repurchase plan(7,130,632) (9,649,300) Purchases of shares in repurchase plan— (4,784,090)
Cash dividends / distributions paidCash dividends / distributions paid(15,497,844) (12,647,645) Cash dividends / distributions paid(12,410,056)(7,823,964)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) financing activities(123,494,533) 33,206,364  Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities33,139,817 (50,496,811)
Net increase (decrease) in cash(3,538,061) 499,620  
Cash, beginning of period21,991,565  12,426,982  
Cash, end of period$18,453,504  $12,926,602  
Net decrease in cash and foreign currenciesNet decrease in cash and foreign currencies(51,972,370)(14,532,836)
Cash and foreign currencies, beginning of periodCash and foreign currencies, beginning of period92,487,461 21,991,565 
Cash and foreign currencies, end of periodCash and foreign currencies, end of period$40,515,091 $7,458,729 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interestCash paid for interest$9,891,871  $9,451,297  Cash paid for interest$4,903,435 $5,407,506 
See accompanying notes.
7

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments
June 30, 2020March 31, 2021


Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Non–Control / Non–Affiliate Investments:
1WorldSync, Inc. (4.3%)*(5) (7) (8)
IT Consulting & Other ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 07/25)$858,894  $844,035  $816,626  
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 07/25)21,472,356  21,099,121  20,415,644  
22,331,250  21,943,156  21,232,270  
Accelerate Learning, Inc.
(1.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Education ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.6% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)7,567,965  7,449,704  6,933,342  
7,567,965  7,449,704  6,933,342  
Accurus Aerospace Corporation (4.3%)*(5) (7) (8)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 6.4% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)24,625,000  24,346,233  21,198,156  
24,625,000  24,346,233  21,198,156  
Acrisure, LLC (0.4%)*(5) (8)
Property & Casualty InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 3.7% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 02/27)1,995,000  1,709,898  1,880,288  
1,995,000  1,709,898  1,880,288  
ADE Holding (d/b/a AD Education) (1.8%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Education ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.0%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/27)9,581,593  9,163,988  8,755,838  
9,581,593  9,163,988  8,755,838  
ADMI Corp. (0.6%)*(6) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 2.9% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/25)3,430,482  3,440,286  3,180,709  
3,430,482  3,440,286  3,180,709  
Aftermath Bidco Corporation (2.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Professional ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 7.1% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/25)12,197,427  11,969,619  11,603,465  
12,197,427  11,969,619  11,603,465  
Alliant Holdings LP (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Property & Casualty InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 2.9% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 05/25)4,910,038  4,916,270  4,643,373  
4,910,038  4,916,270  4,643,373  
Altice USA, Inc. (0.5%)*(3) (5) (8)
Cable & SatelliteFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.25%, 2.4% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 01/26)2,493,687  2,206,701  2,354,315  
2,493,687  2,206,701  2,354,315  
American Dental Partners, Inc. (1.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 03/23)9,850,000  9,833,760  8,983,941  
9,850,000  9,833,760  8,983,941  
American Scaffold, Inc. (1.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/25)9,735,797  9,541,502  9,245,360  
9,735,797  9,541,502  9,245,360  
Anchorage Capital CLO Ltd: Series 2013-1A (0.4%)*(3) (5) (8)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class DR (LIBOR + 6.8%, 8.1% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/30)2,000,000  1,734,878  1,861,922  
2,000,000  1,734,878  1,861,922  
Anju Software, Inc. (2.6%)*(5) (7) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.6% Cash, Acquired 02/19, Due 02/25)13,735,856  13,449,096  12,947,157  
13,735,856  13,449,096  12,947,157  
Apex Bidco Limited (1.1%)*(3) (5) (7)
Business Equipment & Services
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.50%, 7.2% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/27) (8)
5,181,990  5,344,752  4,868,108  
Subordinated Senior Unsecured Term Loan (8.0% PIK, Acquired 01/20, Due 07/27)621,838  641,273  584,714  
5,803,828  5,986,025  5,452,822  
Apex Tool Group, LLC (1.3%)*(5) (6) (8)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/24)7,054,987  6,937,646  6,292,625  
7,054,987  6,937,646  6,292,625  
Applied Systems Inc. (1.0%)*(6) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/24)4,937,940  4,965,194  4,791,481  
4,937,940  4,965,194  4,791,481  
AQA Acquisition Holding, Inc. (f/k/a SmartBear) (1.0%)*(5) (7) (8)
High Tech IndustriesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.0%, 9.5% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 05/24)4,959,088  4,867,502  4,766,877  
4,959,088  4,867,502  4,766,877  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Non–Control / Non–Affiliate Investments:
1WorldSync, Inc. (3.8%)*(7) (8) (9)
IT Consulting & Other ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 07/25)$27,639,522 $27,174,789 $27,405,692 
27,639,522 27,174,789 27,405,692 
Accelerate Learning, Inc.
(1.0%)*(7) (8) (11)
Education ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)7,567,965 7,467,329 7,462,014 
7,567,965 7,467,329 7,462,014 
Accurus Aerospace Corporation (2.9%)*(7) (8) (11)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, 1.50% PIK, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)24,500,000 24,265,957 20,874,000 
24,500,000 24,265,957 20,874,000 
ADE Holdings (d/b/a AD Education)
(0.7%)*(3) (7) (8) (16)
Education ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.0%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/27)5,244,442 4,981,803 5,244,442 
5,244,442 4,981,803 5,244,442 
Advantage Software Company (The), LLC (2.2%)*(7) (8) (11)
Advertising, Printing & PublishingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.5%, 7.5% Cash, Acquired 01/21, Due 01/27)15,872,836 15,487,093 15,476,015 
Class A Partnership Units (7,054.59 units, Acquired 01/21)705,459 712,443 
Class B Partnership Units (3,496.31 units, Acquired 01/21)— 22,656 
15,872,836 16,192,552 16,211,114 
AEP Holdings, Inc. (2.4%)*(7) (8)
Wholesale
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/25) (15)
7,104,768 7,159,388 6,962,673 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/25) (11)
10,752,921 10,546,205 10,537,863 
17,857,689 17,705,593 17,500,536 
Aftermath Bidco Corporation (1.3%)* (7) (8) (11)
Professional ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/25)9,425,284 9,273,369 9,425,284 
9,425,284 9,273,369 9,425,284 
Ahead DB Borrower, LLC. (0.3%)*(7) (8) (12)
Technology DistributorsSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.5%, 9.5% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 10/28)2,139,295 2,077,504 2,075,117 
2,139,295 2,077,504 2,075,117 
Air Canada 2020-2 Class B Pass Through Trust (1.1%)*AirlinesStructured Secured Note - Class B (9.0% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 10/25)7,500,000 7,500,000 8,318,087 
7,500,000 7,500,000 8,318,087 
American Dental Partners, Inc. (1.3%)*(7) (8) (11)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 03/23)9,775,000 9,763,132 9,452,425 
9,775,000 9,763,132 9,452,425 
American Scaffold, Inc. (1.3%)*(7) (8) (11)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/25)9,662,226 9,493,555 9,662,226 
9,662,226 9,493,555 9,662,226 
Anagram Holdings, LLC
(2.2%)*(3)
Chemicals, Plastics, & RubberFirst Lien Senior Secured Note (10.0% Cash, 5.0% PIK, Acquired 08/20, Due 08/25)14,044,112 12,975,530 15,940,067 
14,044,112 12,975,530 15,940,067 
Anchorage Capital CLO Ltd: Series 2013-1A (0.3%)*(3) (8) (11)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class DR (LIBOR + 6.8%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/30)2,000,000 1,747,226 1,954,474 
2,000,000 1,747,226 1,954,474 
Anju Software, Inc. (1.9%)*(7) (8) (9)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 5.6% Cash, Acquired 02/19, Due 02/25)13,666,508 13,422,227 13,603,917 
13,666,508 13,422,227 13,603,917 
Apex Bidco Limited (0.3%)*(3) (7)
Business Equipment & Services
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.25%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/27) (8) (13)
2,010,615 1,856,499 1,974,143 
Subordinated Senior Unsecured Term Loan (8.0% PIK, Acquired 01/20, Due 07/27)266,526 247,209 261,692 
2,277,141 2,103,708 2,235,835 
Apus Bidco Limited (2.6%)*(3) (7) (8) (14)
Banking, Finance, Insurance & Real EstateFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 02/21, Due 03/28)19,530,223 18,987,653 18,993,142 
19,530,223 18,987,653 18,993,142 
AQA Acquisition Holding, Inc. (1.9%)*(7) (8) (11)
High Tech IndustriesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 7.5%, 8.5% Cash, Acquired 03/21, Due 03/29)14,477,878 14,075,714 14,075,393 
14,477,878 14,075,714 14,075,393 
8

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Arch Global Precision LLC (2.2%)*(5) (7) (8)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/26)$11,558,622  $11,342,687  $10,684,104  
11,558,622  11,342,687  10,684,104  
Armstrong Transport Group (Pele Buyer, LLC ) (0.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 06/19, Due 06/24)4,667,670  4,580,193  4,405,835  
4,667,670  4,580,193  4,405,835  
Ascend Learning, LLC (1.0%)*(6) (8)
IT Consulting & Other ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 07/24)4,936,548  4,944,790  4,686,660  
4,936,548  4,944,790  4,686,660  
Ascensus Specialties, LLC
(1.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Specialty ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/26)7,054,852  6,990,567  6,625,013  
7,054,852  6,990,567  6,625,013  
ASPEQ Heating Group LLC (1.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Building Products, Air and HeatingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/25)8,990,679  8,868,005  8,613,002  
8,990,679  8,868,005  8,613,002  
Auxi International (0.3%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Commercial FinanceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)1,572,410  1,512,116  1,481,336  
1,572,410  1,512,116  1,481,336  
Aveanna Healthcare Holdings, Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Health Care FacilitiesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 03/24)1,465,984  1,451,877  1,292,514  
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 03/24)3,511,966  3,512,767  3,109,565  
4,977,950  4,964,644  4,402,079  
AVSC Holding Corp. (0.7%)*(6) (8)
AdvertisingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.25% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)4,917,072  4,894,839  3,515,706  
4,917,072  4,894,839  3,515,706  
Bass Pro Group, LLC (0.4%)*(5) (8)
General Merchandise StoresFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.1% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 09/24)1,989,770  1,782,295  1,909,463  
1,989,770  1,782,295  1,909,463  
BDP International, Inc. (f/k/a BDP Buyer, LLC) (4.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)24,625,000  24,239,939  23,504,409  
24,625,000  24,239,939  23,504,409  
Beacon Pointe Advisors, LLC (0.1%)*(5) (7) (8)
Asset Manager & Custody BankFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.4% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 03/26)634,773  613,132  612,386  
634,773  613,132  612,386  
Benify (Bennevis AB)
(0.3%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (STIBOR + 5.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 07/26)1,400,672  1,365,178  1,335,227  
1,400,672  1,365,178  1,335,227  
Berlin Packaging LLC (1.0%)*(6) (8)
Forest Products /ContainersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.2% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 11/25)4,937,028  4,946,645  4,665,491  
4,937,028  4,946,645  4,665,491  
Blackhawk Network Holdings Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Data Processing & Outsourced ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.2% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 06/25)4,937,028  4,937,028  4,533,821  
4,937,028  4,937,028  4,533,821  
Boxer Parent Company Inc.
(0.4%)*(5) (8)
Software/ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 4.4% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/25)1,989,899  1,797,528  1,877,967  
1,989,899  1,797,528  1,877,967  
Brown Machine Group Holdings, LLC (1.0%)*(5) (7) (8)
Industrial EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)5,286,022  5,236,738  4,867,702  
5,286,022  5,236,738  4,867,702  
Cadent, LLC (f/k/a Cross MediaWorks) (1.5%)*(5) (7) (8)
Media & EntertainmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/23)7,798,384  7,747,419  7,454,420  
7,798,384  7,747,419  7,454,420  
Carlyle Aviation Partners Ltd. (0.3%)*(5)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note, Series 2019-2 - Class A (3.4% Cash, Acquired 3/20, Due 10/39)948,595  858,707  855,977  
Structured Secured Note, Series 2018-2 - Class A (4.5% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 11/38)434,772  393,648  387,701  
1,383,367  1,252,355  1,243,678  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Arch Global Precision LLC (2.4%)*(7) (8) (11)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/26)$17,210,844 $17,064,183 $17,210,844 
17,210,844 17,064,183 17,210,844 
Archimede (0.7%)*(3) (7) (8) (15)
Consumer ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 10/27)4,936,258 4,923,115 4,822,475 
4,936,258 4,923,115 4,822,475 
Argus Bidco Limited (0.4%)*(3) (7) (8) (13)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.5%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/27)2,732,225 2,541,695 2,658,619 
2,732,225 2,541,695 2,658,619 
Armstrong Transport Group (Pele Buyer, LLC ) (1.0%)*(7) (8) (11)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 06/19, Due 06/24)5,327,863 5,256,328 5,284,761 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 07/20, Due 06/24)1,990,291 1,956,918 1,990,291 
7,318,154 7,213,246 7,275,052 
Ascensus Specialties, LLC
(1.0%)*(7) (8) (9)
Specialty ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/26)7,001,675 6,944,619 6,931,658 
7,001,675 6,944,619 6,931,658 
ASPEQ Heating Group LLC (1.2%)* (7) (8) (11)
Building Products, Air & HeatingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/25)8,922,910 8,815,883 8,851,526 
8,922,910 8,815,883 8,851,526 
Auxi International (0.2%)*(3) (7) (8) (16)
Commercial FinanceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)1,645,419 1,516,306 1,619,866 
1,645,419 1,516,306 1,619,866 
AVSC Holding Corp. (1.5%)*Advertising
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.3% Cash, 0.25% PIK, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)(8) (11)
4,885,464 4,327,220 4,320,754 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, 1.0% PIK, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)(8) (11)
746,242 683,375 674,886 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (5.0% Cash, 10.0% PIK, Acquired 11/20, Due 10/26)4,988,220 4,858,438 5,786,335 
10,619,926 9,869,033 10,781,975 
BDP International, Inc. (f/k/a BDP Buyer, LLC) (2.0%)*(7) (8) (9)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)14,962,427 14,707,774 14,694,617 
14,962,427 14,707,774 14,694,617 
Beacon Pointe Advisors, LLC (0.1%)*(7) (8) (11)
Asset Manager & Custody BankFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 03/26)993,636 974,611 993,636 
993,636 974,611 993,636 
Benify (Bennevis AB)
(0.2%)*(3) (7) (8) (17)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (STIBOR + 5.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 07/26)1,335,915 1,220,032 1,335,915 
1,335,915 1,220,032 1,335,915 
Bidwax (1.8%)*(3) (7) (8) (15)
Non-durable Consumer GoodsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 02/21, Due 02/28)13,868,533 13,702,817 13,383,722 
13,868,533 13,702,817 13,383,722 
BigHand UK Bidco Limited (0.7%)*(3) (7) (8) (13)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 01/21, Due 01/28)5,531,266 5,248,666 5,310,015 
5,531,266 5,248,666 5,310,015 
Black Diamond Equipment Rentals LLC (1.1%)*(7) (20)
Equipment RentalSecond Lien Loan (12.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 06/22)7,500,000 7,500,000 7,500,000 
Warrant (3.13 units, Acquired 12/20)847,000 726,000 
7,500,000 8,347,000 8,226,000 
British Airways 2020-1 Class B Pass Through Trust (0.2%)*AirlinesStructured Secured Note - Class B (8.4% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/28)1,474,876 1,474,876 1,684,288 
1,474,876 1,474,876 1,684,288 
British Engineering Services Holdco Limited (2.1%)*(3) (7) (8) (14)
Commercial Services & SuppliesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.25%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/27)15,819,664 15,032,999 15,380,784 
15,819,664 15,032,999 15,380,784 
Brown Machine Group Holdings, LLC (0.9%)*(7) (8) (9)
Industrial EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)6,722,144 6,662,673 6,722,144 
6,722,144 6,662,673 6,722,144 
9

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Centralis Finco S.a.r.l. (0.4%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Diversified Financial ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 5/20, Due 5/27)$2,006,413  $1,838,968  $1,961,000  
2,006,413  1,838,968  1,961,000  
Cineworld Group PLC (0.5%)*(3) (5) (8)
Leisure ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.25%, 3.3% Cash, Acquired 4/20, Due 2/25)2,990,793  1,954,589  2,238,878  
2,990,793  1,954,589  2,238,878  
Classic Collision (Summit Buyer, LLC) (0.6%)*(5) (7) (8)
Auto Collision Repair CentersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/26)3,921,456  3,630,038  3,145,392  
3,921,456  3,630,038  3,145,392  
CM Acquisitions Holdings Inc. (4.0%)*(5) (7) (8)
Internet & Direct Marketing
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 05/19, Due 05/25)20,434,481  20,115,062  19,398,331  
20,434,481  20,115,062  19,398,331  
CMT Opco Holding, LLC (Concept Machine) (1.1%)*(5) (7) (8)
DistributorsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/25)5,450,744  5,349,552  5,007,434  
LLC Units (10,185 units, Acquired 01/20)407,915  299,118  
5,450,744  5,757,467  5,306,552  
Confie Seguros Holding II Co. (0.3%)*(5) (8)
Insurance Brokerage ServicesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.5%, 8.7% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 11/25)2,500,000  2,360,112  1,677,075  
2,500,000  2,360,112  1,677,075  
Contabo Finco S.À R.L (0.3%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Internet Software and ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 10/26)1,361,657  1,307,535  1,269,399  
1,361,657  1,307,535  1,269,399  
Container Store Group, Inc., (The) (0.5%)*(6) (8)
RetailFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/23)2,889,648  2,891,578  2,326,166  
2,889,648  2,891,578  2,326,166  
Core & Main LP (0.8%)*(6) (8)
Building ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 3.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 08/24)3,959,391  3,973,700  3,762,649  
3,959,391  3,973,700  3,762,649  
CPI International Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Electronic ComponentsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 07/24)4,722,788  4,728,810  4,431,534  
4,722,788  4,728,810  4,431,534  
Dart Buyer, Inc. (2.4%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/25)12,373,311  12,131,607  11,685,480  
12,373,311  12,131,607  11,685,480  
Davis Vision Incorporation
(0.8%)*(6) (8)
Managed Health CareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/24)3,949,367  3,947,664  3,774,134  
3,949,367  3,947,664  3,774,134  
Diamond Sports Group, LLC (0.2%)* (5) (8)
BroadcastingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 3.4% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 08/26)994,987  780,476  807,184  
994,987  780,476  807,184  
Dimora Brands, Inc. (0.6%)*(6) (8)
Building ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 4.6% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/24)2,938,760  2,941,402  2,812,040  
2,938,760  2,941,402  2,812,040  
Distinct Holdings, Inc. (1.5%)*(5) (7) (8)
Systems SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 12/23)7,554,756  7,481,644  7,256,971  
7,554,756  7,481,644  7,256,971  
DreamStart Bidco SAS (d/b/a SmartTrade) (2.0%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Diversified Financial ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 4.5%, 4.5% Cash, 1.8% PIK, Acquired 03/20, Due 03/27)9,870,524  9,344,248  9,620,125  
9,870,524  9,344,248  9,620,125  
Edelman Financial Center, LLC, The (1.0%)*(6) (8)
Investment Banking & BrokerageFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.2% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 07/25)4,937,343  4,970,893  4,702,820  
4,937,343  4,970,893  4,702,820  
Elmwood CLO: Series 2019-1A (0.6%)*(3) (5) (8)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class E (LIBOR + 7.10%, 8.2% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 04/30)3,000,000  2,673,958  2,825,565  
3,000,000  2,673,958  2,825,565  
Endo International PLC
(1.5%)*(3) (5) (6) (8)
PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 04/24)7,838,384  7,892,372  7,387,677  
7,838,384  7,892,372  7,387,677  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Cadent, LLC (f/k/a Cross MediaWorks) (1.0%)*(7) (8) (11)
Media & EntertainmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/23)$7,532,846 $7,494,339 $7,532,846 
7,532,846 7,494,339 7,532,846 
Carlson Travel, Inc (1.0%)*Business Travel ManagementFirst Lien Senior Secured Note (6.8% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 12/25)3,000,000 2,362,500 2,745,000 
Super Senior Senior Secured Term Loan (10.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 3/25)4,239,000 4,153,781 4,408,560 
Common Stock (1,962 units, Acquired 11/20)(7)
88,290 88,290 
7,239,000 6,604,571 7,241,850 
Centralis Finco S.a.r.l. (0.1%)*(3) (7) (8) (15)
Diversified Financial ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 05/20, Due 05/27)833,687 734,407 833,687 
833,687 734,407 833,687 
Cineworld Group PLC
(1.4%)*(3)
Leisure Products
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.50%, 3.5% Cash, Acquired 04/20, Due 02/25)(8) (11)
9,014,914 6,018,763 7,685,394 
Super Senior Secured Term Loan (7.0% Cash, 8.3% PIK, Acquired 11/20, Due 05/24)1,679,196 1,454,572 2,117,886 
Warrants (553,375 units, Acquired 12/20)101,602 457,332 
10,694,110 7,574,937 10,260,612 
Classic Collision (Summit Buyer, LLC) (1.8%)*(7) (8) (11)
Auto Collision Repair CentersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/26)13,191,054 12,969,490 12,918,142 
13,191,054 12,969,490 12,918,142 
CM Acquisitions Holdings Inc. (3.3%)*(7) (8) (12)
Internet & Direct MarketingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 05/19, Due 05/25)24,001,562 23,662,616 23,899,349 
24,001,562 23,662,616 23,899,349 
CMT Opco Holding, LLC (Concept Machine) (0.6%)*(7) (8) (11)
DistributorsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/25)4,155,516 4,089,508 3,877,097 
LLC Units (8,782 units, Acquired 01/20)351,709 251,973 
4,155,516 4,441,217 4,129,070 
Command Alkon (Project Potter Buyer, LLC) (2.8%)*(7) (8) (9)
SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.25%, 9.3% Cash, Acquired 04/20, Due 04/27)20,900,728 20,315,830 20,469,964 
Class A Units (90.384 units, Acquired 04/20)90,384 97,537 
Class B Units (33,324.69 units, Acquired 04/20)— 9,897 
20,900,728 20,406,214 20,577,398 
Confie Seguros Holding II Co. (0.3%)*(7) (8) (9)
Insurance Brokerage ServicesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.5%, 8.6% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 11/25)2,500,000 2,375,861 2,437,500 
2,500,000 2,375,861 2,437,500 
Contabo Finco S.À R.L (0.2%)*(3) (7) (8) (15)
Internet Software & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 4.75%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 10/26)1,424,880 1,311,897 1,408,439 
1,424,880 1,311,897 1,408,439 
CSL DualCom (0.2%)*(3) (7) (8) (14)
Tele-communicationsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 09/27)1,366,458 1,196,365 1,307,335 
1,366,458 1,196,365 1,307,335 
Custom Alloy Corporation (5.6%)*(7) (20)
Manufacturer of Pipe Fittings & ForgingsSecond Lien Loan (15.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 04/22)45,000,185 37,043,142 36,810,151 
Revolver (15.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 04/21)4,255,152 3,737,652 3,731,768 
49,255,337 40,780,794 40,541,919 
CW Group Holdings, LLC (0.7%)*(7) (8) (11)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 01/21, Due 01/27)4,838,710 4,732,394 4,729,839 
LLC Units (161,290.32 units, Acquired 01/21)161,290 159,355 
4,838,710 4,893,684 4,889,194 
Dart Buyer, Inc. (1.7%)*(3) (7) (8) (11)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/25)12,279,705 12,073,545 12,181,587 
12,279,705 12,073,545 12,181,587 
Discovery Education, Inc. (3.3%)*(7) (8) (10)
PublishingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 10/26)23,940,000 23,546,094 23,940,000 
23,940,000 23,546,094 23,940,000 
Distinct Holdings, Inc. (1.0%)*(7) (8) (11)
Systems SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 12/23)7,227,381 7,171,357 7,104,516 
7,227,381 7,171,357 7,104,516 
10

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Envision Healthcare Corp.
(0.4%)* (5) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.75%, 3.9% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/25)$3,172,878  $2,205,049  $2,070,303  
3,172,878  2,205,049  2,070,303  
Exeter Property Group, LLC (2.5%)*(5) (7) (8)
Real EstateFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 4.7% Cash, Acquired 02/19, Due 08/24)12,375,000  12,230,925  12,169,662  
12,375,000  12,230,925  12,169,662  
ExGen Renewables IV, LLC (0.5%)*(3) (6) (8)
Electric UtilitiesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 11/24)2,787,424  2,808,008  2,696,833  
2,787,424  2,808,008  2,696,833  
Eyemart Express LLC (0.6%)*(6) (8)
RetailFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/24)3,425,797  3,434,625  3,108,910  
3,425,797  3,434,625  3,108,910  
Fieldwood Energy LLC
(0.4%)*(4) (5) (6) (8)
Oil & Gas Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/22)10,000,000  10,063,022  1,816,700  
10,000,000  10,063,022  1,816,700  
Filtration Group Corporation (0.9%)*(6) (7) (8)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.2% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 03/25)4,748,978  4,776,205  4,511,529  
4,748,978  4,776,205  4,511,529  
Flex Acquisition Holdings, Inc. (1.0%)* (5) (6) (8)
Paper PackagingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.7% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 06/25)5,418,688  5,429,097  5,093,566  
5,418,688  5,429,097  5,093,566  
Frazer Consultants, LLC (d/b/a Tribute Technology) (1.3%)*(5) (7) (8)
Software ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.6% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 08/23)6,688,791  6,629,982  6,438,403  
6,688,791  6,629,982  6,438,403  
GoldenTree Loan Opportunities IX, Limited: Series 2014-9A (0.2%)*(3) (5) (8)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class DR2 (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.8% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/29)1,250,000  900,520  1,159,651  
1,250,000  900,520  1,159,651  
Graftech International Ltd. (1.0%)*(3) (6) (8)
Specialty ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 02/25)5,169,225  5,204,360  5,022,780  
5,169,225  5,204,360  5,022,780  
Gulf Finance, LLC (0.1%)*(5) (8)
Oil & Gas Exploration & ProductionFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 08/23)1,053,642  932,202  674,331  
1,053,642  932,202  674,331  
Harbor Freight Tools USA Inc.(1.2%)*(6) (8)
Specialty StoresFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.5%, 3.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/23)5,949,142  5,907,173  5,714,924  
5,949,142  5,907,173  5,714,924  
Hayward Industries, Inc.
(1.4%)*(5) (6) (8)
Leisure ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 3.7% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/24)6,991,992  7,011,721  6,712,312  
6,991,992  7,011,721  6,712,312  
Heartland, LLC (1.0%)*(5) (7) (8)
Commercial Services & SuppliesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/25)5,476,510  5,294,535  4,833,787  
5,476,510  5,294,535  4,833,787  
Heilbron (f/k/a Sucsez (Bolt Bidco B.V.)) (1.8%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.0%, 5.1% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/26)9,559,150  9,200,293  9,023,492  
9,559,150  9,200,293  9,023,492  
Highbridge Loan Management Ltd: Series 2014A-19 (0.2%)*(3) (5) (8)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class E (LIBOR + 6.75%, 7.7% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 07/30)1,000,000  833,666  927,421  
1,000,000  833,666  927,421  
Holley Performance Products (Holley Purchaser, Inc.) (4.2%)*(5) (7) (8)
Automotive Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/25)22,196,975  21,930,245  20,383,316  
22,196,975  21,930,245  20,383,316  
Hub International Limited (1.0%)*(6) (8)
Property & Casualty InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/25)4,937,028  4,941,249  4,686,079  
4,937,028  4,941,249  4,686,079  
HW Holdco, LLC (Hanley Wood LLC) (1.5%)*(5) (7) (8)
AdvertisingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)7,546,371  7,399,679  7,308,429  
7,546,371  7,399,679  7,308,429  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
DreamStart Bidco SAS (d/b/a SmartTrade) (0.3%)*(3) (7) (8) (16)
Diversified Financial ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 4.5%, 4.5% Cash, 1.25% PIK, Acquired 03/20, Due 03/27)$2,151,891 $1,949,744 $2,096,657 
2,151,891 1,949,744 2,096,657 
Dukane IAS, LLC (0.6%)*(7) (20)
Welding Equipment ManufacturerSecond Lien Note (10.5% Cash, 2.5% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/24)4,662,430 4,662,430 4,662,430 
4,662,430 4,662,430 4,662,430 
Entact Environmental Services, Inc. (1.6%)*(7) (8) (10)
Environmental IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 02/21, Due 12/25)11,733,602 11,619,173 11,616,266 
11,733,602 11,619,173 11,616,266 
Exeter Property Group, LLC (2.6%)*(7) (8) (9)
Real EstateFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 4.6% Cash, Acquired 02/19, Due 08/24)19,313,644 19,067,722 19,054,572 
19,313,644 19,067,722 19,054,572 
F24 (Stairway BidCo Gmbh) (0.2%)*(3) (7) (8) (15)
Software ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 08/20, Due 08/27)1,674,814 1,636,558 1,674,814 
1,674,814 1,636,558 1,674,814 
Ferrellgas L.P. (0.4%)*Oil & Gas Equipment & ServicesOpCo Preferred Units (2,886 units, Acquired 03/21)2,799,420 2,799,420 
2,799,420 2,799,420 
Fineline Technologies, Inc. (0.6%)*(7) (8) (11)
Consumer ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 02/21, Due 02/27)4,400,000 4,313,818 4,312,500 
4,400,000 4,313,818 4,312,500 
FitzMark Buyer, LLC (0.4%)*(7) (8) (10)
Cargo & TransportationFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)2,823,530 2,741,157 2,745,849 
2,823,530 2,741,157 2,745,849 
Foundation Risk Partners, Corp.
(1.5%)*(7) (8) (11)
Financial ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 11/23)9,035,091 8,838,934 8,932,016 
Second Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.50%, 9.5% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 11/24)1,722,222 1,596,554 1,657,638 
10,757,313 10,435,488 10,589,654 
GoldenTree Loan Opportunities IX, Limited: Series 2014-9A (0.2%)*(3) (8) (11)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class DR2 (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.2% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/29)1,250,000 923,797 1,222,291 
1,250,000 923,797 1,222,291 
GTM Intermediate Holdings, Inc. (0.9%)*(7) (20)
Medical Equipment ManufacturerSecond Lien Loan (11.0% Cash, 1.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 11/24)5,128,824 5,077,667 5,103,180 
Common Stock (2 shares, Acquired 12/20)1,078,778 1,200,288 
5,128,824 6,156,445 6,303,468 
Gulf Finance, LLC (0.1%)*(8) (9)
Oil & Gas Exploration & ProductionFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 08/23)1,045,438 950,087 863,229 
1,045,438 950,087 863,229 
Hawaiian Airlines 2020-1 Class B Pass Through Certificates (1.0%)*AirlinesStructured Secured Note - Class B (11.3% Cash, Acquired 08/20, Due 09/25)6,796,296 6,796,296 7,591,887 
6,796,296 6,796,296 7,591,887 
Heartland, LLC (1.2%)*(7) (8) (11)
Commercial Services & SuppliesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/25)8,808,417 8,653,425 8,691,488 
8,808,417 8,653,425 8,691,488 
Heilbron (f/k/a Sucsez (Bolt Bidco B.V.)) (2.7%)*(3) (7) (8)
Insurance
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.50%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/26)(15)
8,613,351 7,940,194 8,508,268 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.50%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 07/20, Due 09/26) (16)
10,871,521 10,847,615 10,871,521 
19,484,872 18,787,809 19,379,789 
Highpoint Global LLC (0.7%)*(7) (20)
Government ServicesSecond Lien Note (12.0% Cash, 2.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 09/22)5,334,928 5,313,697 5,334,928 
5,334,928 5,313,697 5,334,928 
Holley Performance Products (Holley Purchaser, Inc.) (2.3%)*(7) (8) (11)
Automotive Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 5.2% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/25)16,936,387 16,762,536 16,936,387 
16,936,387 16,762,536 16,936,387 
Home Care Assistance, LLC (0.9%)*(7) (8) (11)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 03/21, Due 03/27)6,805,814 6,609,104 6,608,932 
6,805,814 6,609,104 6,608,932 
11

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Hyperion Materials & Technologies, Inc. (2.7%)*(5) (7) (8)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/26)$13,960,764  $13,731,609  $13,427,845  
13,960,764  13,731,609  13,427,845  
IM Analytics Holding, LLC (d/b/a NVT) (1.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Electronic Instruments & ComponentsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.5%, 7.6% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/23)8,250,651  8,179,608  7,050,202  
Warrant (68,950 units, Acquired 11/19)—  —  
8,250,651  8,179,608  7,050,202  
Immucor Inc. (0.5%)*(5) (8)
HealthcareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 06/21)2,453,415  2,466,732  2,355,278  
2,453,415  2,466,732  2,355,278  
Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. (1.0%)*(5) (7) (8)
Diversified Support ServicesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.5%, 8.8% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 03/27)4,951,685  4,822,934  4,703,299  
4,951,685  4,822,934  4,703,299  
Internet Brands, Inc. (0.8%)*(6) (8)
EntertainmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.75%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 09/24)3,959,391  3,979,736  3,803,272  
3,959,391  3,979,736  3,803,272  
ION Trading Technologies Ltd. (1.4%)*(3) (6) (8)
Electrical Components & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.0%, 5.1% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 11/24)6,942,334  6,929,967  6,644,785  
6,942,334  6,929,967  6,644,785  
ISS#2, LLC (d/b/a Industrial Services Solutions) (1.5%)*(5) (7) (8)
Commercial Services & SuppliesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.7% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/26)7,876,109  7,727,293  7,222,755  
7,876,109  7,727,293  7,222,755  
Jade Bidco Limited (Jane's)
(2.4%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.0% Cash, 2.0% PIK, Acquired 11/19, Due 12/26)10,432,352  10,167,268  9,832,735  
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 4.5%, 4.5% Cash, 2.0% PIK, Acquired 11/19, Due 12/26)1,869,213  1,789,259  1,761,777  
12,301,565  11,956,527  11,594,512  
Kenan Advantage Group Inc. (0.8%)*(5) (6) (8)
TruckingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 07/22)4,287,943  4,285,956  3,857,348  
4,287,943  4,285,956  3,857,348  
Kene Acquisition, Inc. (En Engineering) (1.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Oil & Gas Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/26)7,335,738  7,200,657  6,964,172  
7,335,738  7,200,657  6,964,172  
LAC Intermediate, LLC (f/k/a Lighthouse Autism Center) (1.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)9,269,766  9,073,827  8,595,760  
Class A LLC Units (154,320 units, Acquired 10/18)154,320  172,964  
9,269,766  9,228,147  8,768,724  
LTI Holdings, Inc. (Boyd Corporation) (2.0%)*(5) (6) (8)
Industrial ConglomeratesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 3.7% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/25)11,790,000  11,841,533  9,987,781  
11,790,000  11,841,533  9,987,781  
Mallinckrodt Plc (0.5%)*(3) (5) (6) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 3.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 09/24)3,237,418  3,228,190  2,411,876  
3,237,418  3,228,190  2,411,876  
MB2 Dental Solutions, LLC (1.5%)*(5) (7) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/23)8,011,829  7,935,659  7,564,956  
8,011,829  7,935,659  7,564,956  
Media Recovery, Inc. (SpotSee) (0.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Containers, Packaging and GlassFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/25)2,227,543  2,187,202  2,069,065  
2,227,543  2,187,202  2,069,065  
Men's Wearhouse, Inc. (The) (0.3%)*(5) (6) (8)
Apparel RetailFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/25)9,794,863  9,870,619  1,567,178  
9,794,863  9,870,619  1,567,178  
Nautilus Power, LLC (0.6%)*(6) (8)
Independent Power Producers & Energy TradersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 05/24)3,142,456  3,154,177  3,007,927  
3,142,456  3,154,177  3,007,927  
Neuberger Berman CLO Ltd: Series 2020-36A (0.5%)*(3) (5) (8)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class E (LIBOR + 7.81%, 8.9% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 04/33)2,500,000  2,476,054  2,405,215  
2,500,000  2,476,054  2,405,215  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
HTI Technology & Industries (1.70%)* (7) (20)
Electronic Component ManufacturingSecond Lien Note (12.0% Cash, 4.8% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 09/24)$12,773,156 $12,268,357 $12,262,230 
12,773,156 12,268,357 12,262,230 
HW Holdco, LLC (Hanley Wood LLC) (1.0%)*(7) (8) (11)
AdvertisingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)7,488,911 7,366,059 7,458,956 
7,488,911 7,366,059 7,458,956 
Hyperion Materials & Technologies, Inc. (1.9%)*(7) (8) (11)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/26)13,820,806 13,616,971 13,737,881 
13,820,806 13,616,971 13,737,881 
IGL Holdings III Corp. (1.7%)*(7) (8) (11)
Commercial PrintingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/26)12,618,367 12,269,889 12,618,367 
12,618,367 12,269,889 12,618,367 
IM Analytics Holding, LLC (d/b/a NVT) (0.9%)*(7) (8) (11)
Electronic Instruments & ComponentsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 7.0%, 8.0% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/23)8,188,461 8,132,009 6,788,234 
Warrant (68,950 units, Acquired 11/19)— — 
8,188,461 8,132,009 6,788,234 
INOS 19-090 GmbH (0.7%)*(3) (7) (8) (15)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.1%, 6.1% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/27)5,447,702 5,460,878 5,269,155 
5,447,702 5,460,878 5,269,155 
International Precision Components (0.9%)*(7) (20)
Plastic Injection MoldingSecond Lien Loan (12.0% Cash, 2.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 10/24)6,825,092 6,723,232 6,756,841 
6,825,092 6,723,232 6,756,841 
ISS#2, LLC (d/b/a Industrial Services Solutions) (0.8%)*(7) (8) (11)
Commercial Services & SuppliesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/26)6,802,373 6,688,583 6,074,519 
6,802,373 6,688,583 6,074,519 
Jade Bidco Limited (Jane's)
(1.2%)*(3) (7) (8)
Aerospace & Defense
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 4.8% Cash, 2.0% PIK, Acquired 11/19, Due 12/26)(12)
7,188,226 7,027,268 7,116,344 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 4.5%, 4.5% Cash, 2.0% PIK, Acquired 11/19, Due 12/26)(16)
1,347,749 1,239,285 1,334,272 
8,535,975 8,266,553 8,450,616 
Jedson Engineering, Inc. (0.4%)*(7) (20)
Engineering & Construction ManagementFirst Lien Loan (12.0% Cash, 3.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 06/22)3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000,000 
3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000,000 
JetBlue 2019-1 Class B Pass Through Trust (0.7%)*AirlinesStructured Secured Note - Class B (8.0% Cash, Acquired 08/20, Due 11/27)4,721,693 4,721,693 5,382,580 
4,721,693 4,721,693 5,382,580 
Kano Laboratories LLC (1.2%)*(7) (8) (11)
Chemicals, Plastics & RubberFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 09/26)8,845,864 8,592,780 8,845,864 
Partnership Equity (203.2 units, Acquired 11/20)203,198 200,281 
8,845,864 8,795,978 9,046,145 
Kene Acquisition, Inc. (En Engineering) (1.0%)*(7) (8) (11)
Oil & Gas Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/26)7,280,199 7,165,384 7,214,531 
7,280,199 7,165,384 7,214,531 
Kona Buyer, LLC (3.4%)*(7) (8) (11)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/27)25,000,000 24,401,937 24,551,000 
25,000,000 24,401,937 24,551,000 
LAC Intermediate, LLC (f/k/a Lighthouse Autism Center) (4.7%)*(7) (8) (11)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)34,387,034 33,717,144 33,613,326 
Class A LLC Units (154,320 units, Acquired 10/18)154,320 323,300 
34,387,034 33,871,464 33,936,626 
LAF International (1.2%)*(3) (7) (8) (15)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 03/21, Due 03/28)8,567,933 8,646,286 8,423,077 
8,567,933 8,646,286 8,423,077 
Learfield Communications, LLC (1.0%)*Broadcasting
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 08/20, Due 12/23)(8) (9)
136,446 96,195 125,315 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.0% Cash, 10.2% PIK, Acquired 08/20, Due 12/23)(11)
7,365,032 7,305,433 7,352,732 
7,501,478 7,401,628 7,478,047 
12

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
NFP Corp. (0.8%)*(5) (6) (8)
Specialized FinanceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 3.4% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 02/27)$3,959,386  $3,939,591  $3,682,229  
3,959,386  3,939,591  3,682,229  
NGS US Finco, LLC (f/k/a Dresser Natural Gas Solutions) (2.3%)*(5) (7) (8)
Energy Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/25)11,916,381  11,869,732  11,436,622  
11,916,381  11,869,732  11,436,622  
Nouryon Finance B.V. (Starfruit US Holdco, LLC) (0.4%)*(5) (8)
Specialty ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.2% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/25)1,994,830  1,791,079  1,866,822  
1,994,830  1,791,079  1,866,822  
Omaha Holdings LLC (Gates Global LLC) (1.0%)*(6) (8)
Auto Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 3.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 03/24)4,936,548  4,962,954  4,743,184  
4,936,548  4,962,954  4,743,184  
Omnitracs, LLC (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 3.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)4,562,506  4,551,461  4,278,490  
4,562,506  4,551,461  4,278,490  
Options Technology Ltd.
(2.1%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Computer ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.6% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/25)11,062,374  10,804,754  10,397,795  
11,062,374  10,804,754  10,397,795  
Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics Bermuda Co. Ltd. (0.9%)* (6) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 3.4% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 06/25)4,859,694  4,861,752  4,534,726  
4,859,694  4,861,752  4,534,726  
Panther BF Aggregator 2 LP
(0.4%)*(5) (8)
Auto Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 3.7% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 04/26)1,989,974  1,798,919  1,890,476  
1,989,974  1,798,919  1,890,476  
Pare SAS (SAS Maurice MARLE) (2.7%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Health Care EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.25%, 5.25% Cash, 1.0% PIK, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)14,002,111  13,613,011  13,294,951  
14,002,111  13,613,011  13,294,951  
PAREXEL International Corp. (0.7%)*(5) (6) (8)
PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 2.9% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/24)3,576,234  3,563,123  3,381,794  
3,576,234  3,563,123  3,381,794  
Patriot New Midco 1 Limited (Forensic Risk Alliance) (3.5%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Diversified Financial ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/27)10,017,544  9,734,967  9,391,011  
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/27)8,452,988  7,967,816  7,924,308  
18,470,532  17,702,783  17,315,319  
Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Corp. (0.3%)*(6) (7) (8)
Industrial ConglomeratesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 3.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 06/24)1,635,962  1,646,255  1,570,523  
1,635,962  1,646,255  1,570,523  
Phoenix Services International LLC (0.5%)*(6) (8)
SteelFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.75%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)2,947,368  2,956,566  2,618,560  
2,947,368  2,956,566  2,618,560  
Playtika Holding Corp. (0.8%)*(5) (8)
Leisure, Amusement & EntertainmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.1% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 12/24)3,900,000  3,603,103  3,890,250  
3,900,000  3,603,103  3,890,250  
PODS Enterprises, Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
PackagingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 3.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 12/24)4,861,313  4,873,222  4,639,540  
4,861,313  4,873,222  4,639,540  
Premier Technical Services Group (Project Graphite) (0.5%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Construction & EngineeringFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.75%, 7.5% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/26)2,810,169  2,674,219  2,577,238  
2,810,169  2,674,219  2,577,238  
Pro Mach Inc. (1.1%)*(5) (6) (8)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 2.9% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)5,894,737  5,880,032  5,495,015  
5,894,737  5,880,032  5,495,015  
ProAmpac Intermediate Inc. (1.9%)*(5) (6) (8)
Packaged Foods & MeatsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 11/23)9,821,105  9,831,133  9,342,326  
9,821,105  9,831,133  9,342,326  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Legal Solutions Holdings (1.4%)*(7) (20)
Business ServicesSenior Subordinated Loan (6.0% Cash, 10.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 03/22)$10,663,569 $9,862,913 $9,863,801 
10,663,569 9,862,913 9,863,801 
LivTech Purchaser, Inc. (0.1%)*(7) (8) (11)
Business ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 01/21, Due 12/25)552,248 540,237 539,748 
552,248 540,237 539,748 
Media Recovery, Inc. (SpotSee) (1.0%)*(7) (8)
Containers, Packaging & Glass
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/25) (11)
2,955,281 2,906,802 2,903,564 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26) (14)
4,584,486 4,347,360 4,504,258 
7,539,767 7,254,162 7,407,822 
Modern Star Holdings Bidco Pty Limited. (0.6%)*(3) (7) (8) (18)
Non-durable Consumer GoodsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (BBSY + 6.25%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)4,672,838 4,440,698 4,488,221 
4,672,838 4,440,698 4,488,221 
MSG National Properties (0.3%)*(3) (7) (8) (11)
Hotel, Gaming, & LeisureFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/25)2,461,759 2,392,506 2,523,303 
2,461,759 2,392,506 2,523,303 
Murphy Midco Limited (0.6%)*(3) (7) (8) (13)
Media, Diversified & ProductionFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/27)4,683,649 4,262,242 4,472,750 
4,683,649 4,262,242 4,472,750 
Music Reports, Inc. (0.8%)*(7) (8) (9)
Media & EntertainmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 08/20, Due 08/26)5,578,990 5,450,971 5,523,200 
5,578,990 5,450,971 5,523,200 
Navia Benefit Solutions, Inc. (0.8%)* (7) (8) (11)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 02/21, Due 02/27)6,000,000 5,829,009 5,825,000 
6,000,000 5,829,009 5,825,000 
NGS US Finco, LLC (f/k/a Dresser Natural Gas Solutions) (1.6%)*(7) (8) (9)
Energy Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/25)11,825,516 11,785,078 11,683,609 
11,825,516 11,785,078 11,683,609 
Odeon Cinemas Group Limited (0.5%)*(3) (7)
Hotel, Gaming, & LeisureFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (10.75% Cash, Acquired 02/21, Due 08/23)1,376,251 1,332,439 1,390,014 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (10.75% Cash, Acquired 02/21, Due 08/23)2,478,707 2,472,983 2,503,494 
3,854,958 3,805,422 3,893,508 
Omni Intermediate Holdings, LLC (1.2%)*(7) (8) (9)
TransportationFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)9,000,000 8,739,450 8,752,500 
9,000,000 8,739,450 8,752,500 
Options Technology Ltd.
(1.3%)*(3) (7) (8) (11)
Computer ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/25)9,771,813 9,569,224 9,628,377 
9,771,813 9,569,224 9,628,377 
Pacific Health Supplies Bidco Pty Limited (1.2%)*(3) (7) (8) (18)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (BBSY + 6.0%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/25)9,196,755 8,642,055 8,914,484 
9,196,755 8,642,055 8,914,484 
Pare SAS (SAS Maurice MARLE) (0.7%)*(3) (7) (8) (16)
Health Care EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.25%, 5.3% Cash, 1.5% PIK, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)4,848,650 4,529,605 4,800,164 
4,848,650 4,529,605 4,800,164 
Patriot New Midco 1 Limited (Forensic Risk Alliance) (1.1%)*(3) (7) (8)
Diversified Financial Services
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/27)(11)
4,489,471 4,377,523 4,426,619 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/27) (15)
3,964,194 3,584,353 3,908,695 
8,453,665 7,961,876 8,335,314 
PerTronix, LLC (1.0%)*(7) (8) (12)
AutomotiveFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 10/26)7,287,692 7,184,750 7,287,692 
7,287,692 7,184,750 7,287,692 
Premier Technical Services Group (Project Graphite) (0.4%)*(3) (7) (8) (13)
Construction & EngineeringFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.75%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 06/26)3,137,901 2,686,018 3,085,003 
3,137,901 2,686,018 3,085,003 
Premium Franchise Brands, LLC (3.0%)*(7) (8) (11)
Research & Consulting ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)21,945,000 21,522,183 21,545,820 
21,945,000 21,522,183 21,545,820 
13

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Process Equipment, Inc. (ProcessBarron) (1.3%)*(5) (7) (8)
Industrial Air & Material Handling EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 03/25)$6,684,916  $6,582,532  $6,192,120  
6,684,916  6,582,532  6,192,120  
Professional Datasolutions, Inc. (PDI) (4.6%)*(5) (7) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 10/24)23,041,343  23,011,789  22,489,313  
23,041,343  23,011,789  22,489,313  
Project Potter Buyer, LLC (Command Alkon) (2.0%)*(5) (7) (8)
SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.25%, 9.3% Cash, Acquired 04/20, Due 04/27)9,895,616  9,604,477  9,740,671  
LLC units (104,384 units, Acquired 04/20)104,384  104,384  
9,895,616  9,708,861  9,845,055  
PSC UK Pty Ltd. (0.3%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Insurance ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.0%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/24)1,736,232  1,729,999  1,663,716  
1,736,232  1,729,999  1,663,716  
Qlik Technologies Inc. (Alpha Intermediate Holding, Inc.) (1.0%)*(6) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.4% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/24)4,936,387  4,936,541  4,730,688  
4,936,387  4,936,541  4,730,688  
Radiate HoldCo, LLC (0.4%)*(5) (8)
Cable & SatelliteFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.75% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 02/24)1,989,740  1,775,086  1,895,227  
1,989,740  1,775,086  1,895,227  
Refinitiv US Holdings, Inc.(0.6%)*(5)
Data Processing & Outsourced ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 3.4% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/25)3,020,382  2,741,337  2,947,138  
3,020,382  2,741,337  2,947,138  
Renaissance Learning, Inc.
(1.1%)*(6) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/25)5,363,951  5,360,661  5,151,163  
5,363,951  5,360,661  5,151,163  
Reynolds Group Holdings Ltd. (1.0%)*(6) (8)
PackagingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 2.9% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 02/23)4,935,964  4,951,009  4,703,480  
4,935,964  4,951,009  4,703,480  
RR Ltd: Series 2019-6A (0.4%)*(3) (5)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class D (LIBOR + 6.75%, 8.0% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 04/30)2,000,000  1,648,042  1,840,782  
2,000,000  1,648,042  1,840,782  
Ruffalo Noel Levitz, LLC
(1.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
Media ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 01/19, Due 05/22)9,665,676  9,579,861  9,419,977  
9,665,676  9,579,861  9,419,977  
Scaled Agile, Inc. (1.0%)*(5) (7) (8)
Research & Consulting ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 06/19, Due 06/24)4,869,777  4,827,923  4,680,414  
4,869,777  4,827,923  4,680,414  
SCI Packaging Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Metal & Glass ContainersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.6% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/24)4,936,387  4,927,777  4,420,139  
4,936,387  4,927,777  4,420,139  
Seaworld Entertainment, Inc. (1.1%)*(3) (6) (8)
Leisure FacilitiesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/24)5,923,469  5,915,644  5,218,576  
5,923,469  5,915,644  5,218,576  
Serta Simmons Bedding LLC
(2.1%)* (5) (8)
Home FurnishingsSuper Priority First Out (LIBOR + 7.5%, 8.5% Cash, Acquired 6/20, Due 08/23)7,443,107  7,219,813  7,294,245  
Super Priority Second Out (LIBOR + 7.5%, 8.5% Cash, Acquired 6/20, Due 08/23)3,652,949  3,374,389  3,044,112  
11,096,056  10,594,202  10,338,357  
SIWF Holdings, Inc. (Spring Windows Fashions, LLC) (1.1%)* (6) (8)
Home FurnishingsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 06/25)5,924,433  5,956,756  5,509,723  
5,924,433  5,956,756  5,509,723  
SK Blue Holdings, LP (Polar US Borrower LLC) (0.8%)*(6) (7) (8)
Commodity ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 10/25)4,139,599  4,137,617  3,891,223  
4,139,599  4,137,617  3,891,223  
Smile Brands Group Inc.
(1.1%)*(5) (7) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.7% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)5,866,472  5,820,453  5,379,837  
5,866,472  5,820,453  5,379,837  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Process Equipment, Inc. (ProcessBarron) (0.8%)*(7) (8) (11)
Industrial Air & Material Handling EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 03/25)$6,173,594 $6,096,724 $5,543,887 
6,173,594 6,096,724 5,543,887 
Professional Datasolutions, Inc. (PDI) (2.3%)*(7) (8) (19)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 10/24)16,881,613 16,863,369 16,785,556 
16,881,613 16,863,369 16,785,556 
Protego Bidco B.V. (1.2%)*(3) (7) (8) (15)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 03/21, Due 03/28)9,208,487 8,955,994 8,771,084 
9,208,487 8,955,994 8,771,084 
PSC UK Pty Ltd. (0.4%)*(3) (7) (8) (13)
Insurance ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.0%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 10/24)2,709,861 2,444,000 2,648,176 
2,709,861 2,444,000 2,648,176 
Questel Unite (2.8%)*(3) (7) (8) (15)
Business Services
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.25%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/27)
20,703,270 20,684,768 20,334,237 
20,703,270 20,684,768 20,334,237 
Radwell International, LLC (1.9%)*(7) (8) (11)
WholesaleFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)14,220,264 13,917,380 13,935,809 
14,220,264 13,917,380 13,935,809 
Recovery Point Systems, Inc.
(1.6%)*(7) (8) (11)
TechnologyFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.5%, 7.5% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 07/26)11,736,797 11,522,211 11,736,797 
Partnership Equity (187,235 units, Acquired 03/21)187,235 187,235 
11,736,797 11,709,446 11,924,032 
REP SEKO MERGER SUB LLC
(1.1%)* (7) (8) (11)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)7,671,682 7,447,161 7,660,913 
7,671,682 7,447,161 7,660,913 
RPX Corporation (2.3%)*(7) (8) (11)
Research & Consulting ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 10/25)16,712,500 16,358,646 16,612,225 
16,712,500 16,358,646 16,612,225 
Ruffalo Noel Levitz, LLC
(1.3%)*(7) (8) (11)
Media ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 01/19, Due 05/22)9,592,266 9,539,242 9,555,336 
9,592,266 9,539,242 9,555,336 
Safety Products Holdings, LLC (2.1%)* (7) (8) (9)
Non-durable Consumer GoodsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)15,574,673 15,099,325 15,127,000 
Preferred Stock (372.1 shares, Acquired 12/20)372,088 372,090 
15,574,673 15,471,413 15,499,090 
Scaled Agile, Inc. (0.7%)*(7) (8) (11)
Research & Consulting ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 06/19, Due 06/24)4,847,151 4,811,132 4,847,151 
4,847,151 4,811,132 4,847,151 
Serta Simmons Bedding LLC
(1.5%)*(8) (9)
Home FurnishingsSuper Priority First Out (LIBOR + 7.5%, 8.5% Cash, Acquired 6/20, Due 08/23)7,405,891 7,232,172 7,475,950 
Super Priority Second Out (LIBOR + 7.5%, 8.5% Cash, Acquired 6/20, Due 08/23)3,634,684 3,378,205 3,463,163 
11,040,575 10,610,377 10,939,113 
Sigmatek Systems, LLC (1.3%)*(7) (8) (11)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 01/21, Due 01/27)9,975,000 9,782,539 9,787,825 
9,975,000 9,782,539 9,787,825 
SISU ACQUISITIONCO., INC. (1.9%)*(7) (8) (11)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)14,097,503 13,826,164 13,841,069 
14,097,503 13,826,164 13,841,069 
SMA Holdings, Inc. (1.0%)*(7) (20)
ConsultingFirst Lien Loan (11.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 06/24)7,000,000 6,720,000 6,720,000 
Warrants (2.0 units, Acquired 12/20)286,781 250,978 
7,000,000 7,006,781 6,970,978 
Smile Brands Group Inc.
(2.0%)*(7) (8)
Health Care Services
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.17%, 5.4% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)(9)
5,861,902 5,825,907 5,768,111 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 10/24)(11)
9,287,715 9,024,221 9,033,598 
15,149,617 14,850,128 14,801,709 
14

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Solenis International, LLC (f/k/a
Solenis Holdings, L.P.) (1.1%)*(5) (6) (8)
Specialty ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.0%, 4.4% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 06/25)$5,391,234  $5,418,365  $5,156,500  
5,391,234  5,418,365  5,156,500  
Springbrook Software (SBRK Intermediate, Inc.) (2.0%)*(5) (7) (8)
Enterprise Software and ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)10,468,385  10,232,620  9,824,721  
10,468,385  10,232,620  9,824,721  
SRS Distribution, Inc. (1.0%)*(6) (8)
Building ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 05/25)4,949,622  4,881,192  4,666,256  
4,949,622  4,881,192  4,666,256  
Syniverse Holdings, Inc. (1.5%)*(5) (6) (8)
Technology DistributorsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.9% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/23)10,289,474  10,258,899  7,281,656  
10,289,474  10,258,899  7,281,656  
Tahoe Subco 1 Ltd. (Almonde, Inc.) (2.1%)*(3) (5) (6) (8)
Internet Software & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 06/24)11,860,496  11,868,675  10,340,218  
11,860,496  11,868,675  10,340,218  
Team Health Holdings, Inc. (1.1%)*(5) (6) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 3.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 02/24)6,858,228  6,669,076  5,225,148  
6,858,228  6,669,076  5,225,148  
Tempo Acquisition LLC (1.1%)*(6) (8)
Investment Banking & BrokerageFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 2.9% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 05/24)5,561,088  5,576,381  5,269,130  
5,561,088  5,576,381  5,269,130  
The Hilb Group, LLC (1.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Insurance BrokerageFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)9,615,728  9,342,582  9,005,963  
9,615,728  9,342,582  9,005,963  
Total Safety U.S. Inc. (1.2%)*(5) (8)
Diversified Support ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 08/25)7,040,348  6,762,711  6,072,300  
7,040,348  6,762,711  6,072,300  
Transit Technologies LLC(1.2%)*(5) (7) (8)
SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/25)6,785,305  6,564,639  6,117,747  
6,785,305  6,564,639  6,117,747  
Transportation Insight, LLC (4.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/24)24,638,036  24,458,135  23,854,549  
24,638,036  24,458,135  23,854,549  
Truck-Lite Co., LLC (3.7%)*(5) (7) (8)
Automotive Parts and EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)19,517,308  19,097,372  18,104,295  
19,517,308  19,097,372  18,104,295  
Trystar, LLC (3.2%)*(5) (7) (8)
Power Distribution SolutionsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/23)15,637,813  15,451,466  15,134,083  
LLC Units (361.5 units, Acquired 09/18)361,505  493,944  
15,637,813  15,812,971  15,628,027  
U.S. Anesthesia Partners, Inc. (2.4%)*(5) (6) (8)
Managed Health CareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 06/24)13,515,863  13,562,587  11,898,825  
13,515,863  13,562,587  11,898,825  
U.S. Silica Company (0.2%)*(3) (5) (8)
Metal & Glass ContainersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.0%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/25)1,495,235  1,498,332  1,060,017  
1,495,235  1,498,332  1,060,017  
USF Holdings LLC (U.S. Farathane, LLC) (0.5%)*(6) (8)
Auto Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/21)3,134,000  3,140,040  2,334,830  
3,134,000  3,140,040  2,334,830  
USI Holdings Corp. (1.0%)*(6) (8)
Property & Casualty InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/24)4,936,548  4,932,157  4,674,911  
4,936,548  4,932,157  4,674,911  
USIC Holdings, Inc. (United States Infrastructure Corp.) (0.8%)*(6) (8)
Packaged Foods & MeatsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/23)3,931,135  3,946,196  3,739,493  
3,931,135  3,946,196  3,739,493  
USLS Acquisition, Inc. (f/k/a US Legal Support, Inc.) (3.1%)*(5) (7) (8)
Legal ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 11/24)16,430,096  16,200,387  15,043,847  
16,430,096  16,200,387  15,043,847  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
SN BUYER, LLC (3.4%)*(7) (8) (11)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 11/26)$25,000,000 $24,519,748 $24,650,000 
25,000,000 24,519,748 24,650,000 
Springbrook Software (SBRK Intermediate, Inc.) (1.3%)*(7) (8) (11)
Enterprise Software & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)9,303,664 9,114,611 9,265,286 
9,303,664 9,114,611 9,265,286 
SPT Acquico Limited (0.4%)*(3) (7) (8) (11)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 01/21, Due 12/27)2,658,312 2,593,530 2,591,854 
2,658,312 2,593,530 2,591,854 
SSCP Pegasus Midco Limited (1.6%)*(3) (7) (8) (14)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 11/27)12,072,963 11,049,371 11,399,247 
12,072,963 11,049,371 11,399,247 
Syniverse Holdings, Inc. (2.4%)*(8) (11)
Technology DistributorsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/23)17,435,517 16,149,215 17,175,903 
17,435,517 16,149,215 17,175,903 
The Hilb Group, LLC
(2.0%)*(7) (8) (11)
Insurance BrokerageFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)11,636,693 11,391,659 11,229,409 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)3,646,217 3,435,906 3,448,894 
15,282,910 14,827,565 14,678,303 
Total Safety U.S. Inc. (0.9%)*(8) (11)
Diversified Support ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 08/25)6,766,049 6,534,648 6,759,283 
6,766,049 6,534,648 6,759,283 
Transit Technologies LLC
(0.7%)*(7) (8) (11)
SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/25)6,035,305 5,869,127 5,443,845 
6,035,305 5,869,127 5,443,845 
Transportation Insight, LLC (3.2%)*(7) (8) (9)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 4.6% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/24)24,444,375 24,293,447 23,637,711 
24,444,375 24,293,447 23,637,711 
Trident Maritime Systems, Inc. (3.4%)*(7) (8) (9)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 02/21, Due 02/27)25,000,000 24,570,501 24,562,500 
25,000,000 24,570,501 24,562,500 
Truck-Lite Co., LLC (3.1%)*(7) (8) (11)
Automotive Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)22,296,635 21,918,311 22,252,041 
22,296,635 21,918,311 22,252,041 
Trystar, LLC (2.3%)*(7) (8) (11)
Power Distribution SolutionsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/23)16,185,659 16,004,667 16,120,916 
Class A LLC Units (384.5 units, Acquired 09/18)395,995 369,443 
16,185,659 16,400,662 16,490,359 
Tuf-Tug, Inc. (0.0%)*(7) (20)
Safety Equipment ManufacturerCommon Stock (24.6 shares, Acquired 12/20)385,047 — 
385,047 — 
Turf Products, LLC (1.2%)*(7) (20)
Landscaping & Irrigation Equipment DistributorSenior Subordinated Debt (10.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 10/23)8,697,056 8,383,962 8,436,144 
8,697,056 8,383,962 8,436,144 
U.S. Gas & Electric, Inc. (0.2%)*(7) (20)
Energy ServicesSecond Lien Loan (9.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 07/25)2,285,250 1,785,250 1,785,250 
Second Lien Loan (9.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 07/25)(21)
2,485,469 — — 
4,770,719 1,785,250 1,785,250 
U.S. Silica Company (0.2%)*(3) (8) (9)
Metal & Glass ContainersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.0%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/25)1,483,670 1,486,303 1,429,887 
1,483,670 1,486,303 1,429,887 
UKFast Leaders Limited (1.7%)*(3) (7) (8) (13)
TechnologyFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 9/27)12,541,181 11,365,814 12,453,392 
12,541,181 11,365,814 12,453,392 
USLS Acquisition, Inc. (f/k/a US Legal Support, Inc.) (2.1%)*(7) (8) (11)
Legal ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 11/24)16,305,092 16,096,032 15,408,312 
16,305,092 16,096,032 15,408,312 
15

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Validity, Inc. (0.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
IT Consulting & Other ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 05/25)$5,051,351  $4,908,648  $4,546,875  
5,051,351  4,908,648  4,546,875  
Veritas Bermuda Intermediate Holdings Ltd. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Technology DistributorsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 01/23)4,936,093  4,786,298  4,551,077  
4,936,093  4,786,298  4,551,077  
VF Holding Corp. (Vertafore, Inc.)(0.5%)* (5) (6) (8)
Systems SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 3.4% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 07/25)2,464,969  2,464,969  2,318,623  
2,464,969  2,464,969  2,318,623  
Wilsonart, LLC (1.0%)*(6) (8)
Building ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 12/23)4,936,387  4,936,388  4,749,742  
4,936,387  4,936,388  4,749,742  
Winebow Group, LLC, (The) (2.5%)*(5) (8)
Consumer GoodsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.75%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 07/21)10,787,719  9,846,515  8,077,304  
Second Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 7.5%, 8.5% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 01/22)7,141,980  4,813,864  4,308,971  
17,929,699  14,660,379  12,386,275  
World 50, Inc. (2.1%)*(5) (7) (8)
BroadcastingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/26)10,650,223  10,402,176  10,247,420  
10,650,223  10,402,176  10,247,420  
Subtotal Non–Control / Non–Affiliate Investments1,053,855,836  1,033,046,789  960,061,063  
Affiliate Investments:(9)
Jocassee Partners LLC (2.9%)*(3) (5)
Investment Funds & Vehicles9.1% Member Interest, Acquired 06/1915,158,270  14,434,410  
15,158,270  14,434,410  
Thompson Rivers LLC (0.3%)*(3) (5)
Investment Funds & Vehicles10% Member Interest, Acquired 06/201,500,000  1,499,435  
1,500,000  1,499,435  
Subtotal Affiliate Investments16,658,270  15,933,845  
Short-Term Investments:
BNY Mellon Investment Advisor, Inc.
(0.0%)*(5)
Money Market FundDreyfus Government Cash Management Fund (0.1% yield)66,771  66,771  
66,771  66,771  
Federated Investment Management Company (10.1%)* (6)
Money Market FundFederated Government Obligation Fund (0.1% yield)49,454,205  49,454,205  
49,454,205  49,454,205  
HSBC Holdings PLC (0.4%)*(5)
Money Market FundHSBC Funds U.S. Government Money Market Fund (0.1% yield)2,000,000  2,000,000  
2,000,000  2,000,000  
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (1.3%)*(5) (6)
Money Market FundJPMorgan Prime Money Market Fund (0.4% yield)6,525,500  6,525,148  
6,525,500  6,525,148  
Subtotal Short-Term Investments58,046,476  58,046,124  
Total Investments, June 30, 2020 (210.8%)*$1,053,855,836  $1,107,751,535  $1,034,041,032  

Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Utac Ceram (1.4%)*(3) (7) (8)
Business Services
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 09/27)(15)
$1,762,949 $1,701,654 $1,714,468 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 02/21, Due 09/27)(10)
8,491,000 8,288,343 8,257,498 
10,253,949 9,989,997 9,971,966 
Validity, Inc. (0.7%)*(7) (8) (9)
IT Consulting & Other ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 05/25)5,013,118 4,891,028 4,767,474 
5,013,118 4,891,028 4,767,474 
W2O Holdings, Inc. (0.0%)* (7) (8)
Healthcare TechnologyUndrawn Delayed Draw Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 06/25)— (111,213)— 
— (111,213)— 
Winebow Group, LLC, (The) (2.3%)*(8) (9)
Consumer GoodsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.75%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 07/21)10,599,445 10,355,135 10,472,252 
Second Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 7.5%, 8.5% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 01/22)
7,141,980 6,125,843 6,427,782 
17,741,425 16,480,978 16,900,034 
World 50, Inc. (1.7%)*(7) (8) (9)
Professional ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/26)3,304,887 3,214,069 3,304,887 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 01/26)9,077,684 8,890,933 8,896,130 
12,382,571 12,105,002 12,201,017 
Subtotal Non–Control / Non–Affiliate Investments (192.6%)1,430,510,004 1,389,212,763 1,401,742,025 
Affiliate Investments: (4)
Jocassee Partners LLC (4.0%)*(3)
Investment Funds & Vehicles9.1% Member Interest, Acquired 06/1925,158,270 28,950,050 
25,158,270 28,950,050 
JSC Tekers Holdings (0.7%)*(3) (7) (20)
Real Estate ManagementPreferred Stock (9,159,085 shares, Acquired 12/20)4,753,000 4,945,906 
Common Stock (3,201 shares, Acquired 12/20)— — 
4,753,000 4,945,906 
Security Holdings B.V. (4.8%)*(3) (7) (20)
Electrical EngineeringBridge Loan (5.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 05/22)5,451,205 5,451,207 5,451,205 
Senior Subordinated Loan (3.1% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 05/22)8,815,745 8,815,746 8,815,745 
Common Stock (1,099.5 shares, Acquired 12/20)21,264,000 20,955,588 
14,266,950 35,530,953 35,222,538 
Thompson Rivers LLC (4.3%)*(3)
Investment Funds & Vehicles24.7% Member Interest, Acquired 06/2030,000,000 31,311,180 
30,000,000 31,311,180 
Subtotal Affiliate Investments (13.8%)14,266,950 95,442,223 100,429,674 
Control Investments:(5)
MVC Automotive Group Gmbh (1.9%)*(3) (7) (20)
Other Diversified Financial ServicesBridge Loan (6.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/21)7,149,166 7,149,166 7,149,166 
Common Equity Interest (18,000 shares, Acquired 12/20)9,553,000 6,922,044 
7,149,166 16,702,166 14,071,210 
MVC Private Equity Fund LP (1.1%)*(3) (20)
Investment Funds & VehiclesGeneral Partnership Interest224,978 194,174 
Limited Partnership Interest8,899,284 7,646,750 
9,124,262 7,840,924 
Waccamaw River LLC (0.6%)*(3)
Investment Funds & Vehicles50% Member Interest, Acquired 02/214,500,000 4,474,228 
4,500,000 4,474,228 
Subtotal Control Investments (3.6%)7,149,166 30,326,428 26,386,362 
16

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts:
DescriptionNotional Amount to be PurchasedNotional Amount to be SoldSettlement DateUnrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)€1,215,998$1,366,01507/02/20$(267) 
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$1,353,787€1,215,99807/02/20(11,961) 
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$569,769€506,30510/02/20(52) 
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)£1,861,505$2,289,22307/02/2010,854  
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$2,298,265£1,861,50507/02/20(1,812) 
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)£1,117,883$1,380,59010/02/201,394  
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$57,195571,416kr07/02/20(4,138) 
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)571,416kr$61,19607/02/20137  
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$51,626481,556kr10/02/20(119) 
Total Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, June 30, 2020$(5,964) 
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Short-Term Investments:
BlackRock, Inc. (4.8%)*Money Market FundBlackRock Liquidity Temporary Fund (0.05% yield)$35,001,688 $34,998,190 
35,001,688 34,998,190 
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (5.3%)*Money Market FundJPMorgan Prime Money Market Fund (0.09% yield)38,567,486 38,567,486 
38,567,486 38,567,486 
Subtotal Short-Term Investments (10.1%)73,569,174 73,565,676 
Total Investments, March 31, 2021 (220.1%)*$1,451,926,120 $1,588,550,588 $1,602,123,737 
Derivative Instruments
Credit Support Agreement(a)(b)(d)
DescriptionCounter PartySettlement Date(c)Notional AmountValueUnrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Credit Support AgreementBarings LLC01/01/31$23,000,000 $12,000,000 $(1,600,000)
Total Credit Support Agreement, March 31, 2021$(1,600,000)
(a) The Credit Support Agreement covers all of the investments acquired by the Company from MVC Capital, Inc. ("MVC") in connection with the MVC Acquisition (as defined in “Note 1 – Organization, Business and Basis of Presentation”) and any investments received by the Company in connection with the restructuring, amendment, extension or other modification (including the issuance of new securities) of any of the investments acquired by the Company from MVC in connection with the MVC Acquisition (collectively, the “Reference Portfolio”). Each investment that is included in the Reference Portfolio is denoted in the above Schedule of Investments with footnote (20).
(b)      The Company and Barings LLC entered into a Credit Support Agreement pursuant to which Barings LLC agreed to provide credit support to the Company in the amount of up to $23.0 million.
(c) Settlement Date means the earlier of (1) January 1, 2031 and (2) the date on which the entire Reference Portfolio has been realized or written off.
(d) See “Note 2 – Agreements and Related Party Transactions” for additional information regarding the Credit Support Agreement.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts:
DescriptionNotional Amount to be PurchasedNotional Amount to be SoldSettlement DateUnrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)$785,238A$1,013,38004/06/21$13,397 
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)A$1,013,380$773,68804/06/21(1,847)
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)$545,678A$714,51107/07/211,269 
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)€5,800,000$6,809,92504/01/216,812 
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$16,496,839€13,762,57804/06/21321,689 
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)€13,762,578$16,201,50604/06/21(26,356)
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$24,184,783€20,518,04507/07/2122,423 
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$33,170,791£24,072,75804/06/21(42,405)
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)£24,072,758$33,277,69504/06/21(64,500)
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$3,289,859£2,388,49807/07/21(6,517)
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$164,3251,356,628kr04/06/218,682 
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)1,356,628kr$156,11704/06/21(475)
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$176,3151,530,825kr07/07/21533 
Total Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, March 31, 2021$232,705 

*    Fair value as a percentage of net assets.
(1)All debt investments are income producing, unless otherwise noted. Equity and any equity-linked investments are non-income producing, unless otherwise noted. The Company's Board of Directors (the "Board") determined in good faith that all investments were valued at fair value in accordance with the Company's valuation policies and procedures and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the "1940 Act") based on, among other things, the input of the Company's external investment adviser, Barings LLC ("Barings"), the Company’s Audit Committee and an independent valuation firmfirms that hashave been engaged to assist in the valuation of the Company's senior secured, middle-market investments. In addition, all debt investments are variable rate investments unless otherwise noted. Index-based floating interest rates are generally subject to a contractual minimum interest rate. A majority of the variable rate loans in the Company's investment portfolio bear interest at a rate that may be determined by reference to either LIBOR, EURIBOR, GBP LIBOR, BBSY, STIBOR or an alternate Base Rate (commonly based on the Federal Funds Rate or the Prime Rate), which typically reset semi-annually, quarterly, or monthly at the borrower's option. The borrower may also elect to have multiple interest reset periods for each loan.
(2)All of the Company’s portfolio company investments (including joint venture and short-term investments), which as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 represented 211%220.1% of the Company’s net assets, are subject to legal restrictions on sales. The acquisition date represents the date of the Company's initial investment in the relevant portfolio company.
(3)Investment is not a qualifying investment as defined under Section 55(a) of the 1940 Act. Non-qualifying assets represent 17.4% of totalrepresent 25.5% of total investments at fair value as of June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. Qualifying assets must represent at least 70% of total assets at the time of acquisition of any additional non-qualifying assets. If at any time qualifying assets do not represent at least 70% of the Company's total assets, the Company will be precluded from acquiring any additional non-qualifying asset until such time as it complies with the requirements of Section 55(a).
(4)Non-accrual investment.
17

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
March 31, 2021
(5)Some or all of the investment is or will be encumbered as security for the Company's credit facility entered into in February 2019 (and subsequently amended in December 2019) with ING Capital LLC (the "February 2019 Credit Facility").
(6)Some or all of the investment is encumbered as security for the Company's $449.3 million term debt securitization entered into in May 2019 (the "Debt Securitization").
(7)The fair value of the investment was determined using significant unobservable inputs.
(8)Debt investment includes interest rate floor feature
(9)(4)As defined in the 1940 Act, the Company is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of the portfolio company as the Company owns between 5% or more, up to 25% (inclusive), of the portfolio company's voting securities (“non-controlled affiliate”). Transactions related to investments in non-controlled affiliates"Affiliate Investments" for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 were as follows:
 Amount of Realized Gain (Loss) Amount of Unrealized Gain (Loss) Amount of Interest or Dividends Credited to Income(b)December 31, 2019
Value
Gross Additions
(c)
Gross Reductions (d)June 30, 2020
Value
 Amount of Realized Gain (Loss) Amount of Unrealized Gain (Loss) Amount of Interest or Dividends Credited to Income(b)December 31, 2020
Value
Gross Additions
(c)
Gross Reductions (d)March 31, 2021
Value
Portfolio CompanyPortfolio CompanyType of Investment(a) Amount of Unrealized Gain (Loss) Amount of Interest or Dividends Credited to Income(b)December 31, 2020
Value
Gross Additions
(c)
Gross Reductions (d)March 31, 2021
Value
Advantage Insurance, Inc.(e)
Advantage Insurance, Inc.(e)
Preferred Stock (587,001 shares)$(76,631)$— $71,500 $5,946,641 $— $5,946,641 $— 
(76,631)— 71,500 5,946,641 — 5,946,641 — 
Jocassee Partners LLCJocassee Partners LLC9.1% Member Interest— 1,326,230 — 22,623,820 6,326,230 — 28,950,050 
Jocassee Partners LLC9.1% Member Interest$—  $(795,403) $—  $10,229,813  $5,000,000  $795,403  $14,434,410  — 1,326,230 — 22,623,820 6,326,230 — 28,950,050 
—  (795,403) —  10,229,813  5,000,000  795,403  14,434,410  
JSC Tekers Holdings(e)
JSC Tekers Holdings(e)
Common Stock (3,201 shares)— 192,909 — 4,753,000 192,909 4,945,906 
Preferred Stock (9,159,085 shares)— — — — — — — 
— 192,909 — 4,753,000 192,909 4,945,906 
Security Holdings B.V(e)
Security Holdings B.V(e)
Bridge Loan (5.0% PIK 5/31/2021)— — 68,140 5,187,508 263,697 — 5,451,205 
Senior Subordinated Loan (3.1% PIK)— — 68,322 8,746,454 69,291 — 8,815,745 
Common Equity Interest— (373,782)— 21,329,370 — 373,782 20,955,588 
— (373,782)136,462 35,263,332 332,988 373,782 35,222,538 
Thompson Rivers LLCThompson Rivers LLC10% Member Interest—  (565) —  —  1,500,000  565  1,499,435  Thompson Rivers LLC24.7% Member Interest— 1,299,340 — 10,011,840 21,299,340 — 31,311,180 
—  (565) —  —  1,500,000  565  1,499,435  
Thompson Rivers LLCThompson Rivers LLC— 1,299,340 — 10,011,840 21,299,340 — 31,311,180 
Total Affiliate InvestmentsTotal Affiliate Investments$—  $(795,968) $—  $10,229,813  $6,500,000  $795,968  $15,933,845  Total Affiliate Investments$(76,631)$2,444,697 $207,962 $78,598,633 $28,151,467 $6,320,426 $100,429,674 

(a)     Equity and equity-linked investments are non-income producing, unless otherwise noted.
(b) Represents the total amount of interest, fees or dividends credited to income for the portion of the year an investment was included in the Affiliate category.
(c)     Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new investments and follow-on investments. Gross additions also include net increases in unrealized appreciation or net decreases in unrealized depreciation.
(d)    Gross reductions include decreases in the total cost basis of investments resulting from principal repayments or sales. Gross reductions also include net increases in unrealized depreciation or net decreases in unrealized appreciation.
(e) The fair value of the investment was determined using significant unobservable inputs.
18

Barings BDC, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
March 31, 2021
(5)    As defined in the 1940 Act, the Company is deemed to be both an “affiliated person” and “control” the portfolio company because it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s outstanding voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company (including through a management agreement). Transactions as of and during the three months ended March 31, 2021 in which the portfolio company is deemed to be a "Control Investment" of the Company are as follows:
 Amount of Realized Gain (Loss) Amount of Unrealized Gain (Loss) Amount of Interest or Dividends Credited to Income(b)December 31, 2020
Value
Gross Additions
(c)
Gross Reductions (d)March 31, 2021
Value
Portfolio CompanyType of Investment(a)
MVC Automotive Group GmbH(e)
Common Equity Interest$— $(2,660,324)$— $9,582,368 $— $2,660,324 $6,922,044 
Bridge Loan (6.0% PIK 12/31/2021)— — 107,237 7,149,166 — — 7,149,166 
— (2,660,324)107,237 16,731,534 — 2,660,324 14,071,210 
MVC Private Equity Fund LP(e)
Limited Partnership Interest— (1,252,534)— 8,899,284 — 1,252,534 7,646,750 
General Partnership Interest— (30,804)160,113 224,978 — 30,804 194,174 
— (1,283,338)160,113 9,124,262 — 1,283,338 7,840,924 
Waccamaw River LLC50% Member Interest— (25,772)— — 4,500,000 25,772 4,474,228 
— (25,772)— — 4,500,000 25,772 4,474,228 
Total Control Investments$ $(3,969,434)$267,350 $25,855,796 $4,500,000 $3,969,434 $26,386,362 
(a)     Equity and equity-linked investments are non-income producing, unless otherwise noted.
(b) Represents the total amount of interest, fees or dividends credited to income for the portion of the year an investment was included in the Control category.
(c)     Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new investments and follow-on investments. Gross additions also include net increases in unrealized appreciation or net decreases in unrealized depreciation.
(d)    Gross reductions include decreases in the total cost basis of investments resulting from principal repayments or sales. Gross reductions also include net increases in unrealized depreciation or net decreases in unrealized appreciation.
(e) The fair value of the investment was determined using significant unobservable inputs.
(6)Some or all of the investment is or will be encumbered as security for the Company's $800.0 million senior secured credit facility with ING Capital LLC initially entered into in February 2019 (as amended, restated and otherwise modified from time to time, the "February 2019 Credit Facility").
(7)The fair value of the investment was determined using significant unobservable inputs.
(8)Debt investment includes interest rate floor feature.
(9)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 1 Month LIBOR, which as of March 31, 2021 was 0.11113%.
(10)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 2 Month LIBOR, which as of March 31, 2021 was 0.13363%.
(11)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 3 Month LIBOR, which as of March 31, 2021 was 0.19425%.
(12)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 6 Month LIBOR, which as of March 31, 2021 was 0.20525%.
(13)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 3 Month GBP LIBOR, which as of March 31, 2021 was 0.08788%.
(14)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 6 Month GBP LIBOR, which as of March 31, 2021 was 0.11275%.
(15)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 3 Month EURIBOR, which as of March 31, 2021 was -0.53800%.
(16)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 6 Month EURIBOR, which as of March 31, 2021 was -0.50900%.
(17)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 3 Month STIBOR, which as of March 31, 2021 was -0.01100%.
(18)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 1 Month BBSY, which as of March 31, 2021 was 0.01470%.
(19)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 12 Month LIBOR, which as of March 31, 2021 was 0.28313%.
(20)Investment was purchased as part of the MVC Acquisition and is part of the Reference Portfolio for purposes of the Credit Support Agreement.
(21)In 2017, MVC received $5.7 million of 9.5% second lien callable notes due in 2025, in lieu of an escrow to satisfy any indemnification claims associated with MVC’s sale of its equity investment in U.S. Gas & Electric. Effective January 1, 2018, the cost basis of the U.S. Gas second lien loan was decreased by approximately $3.0 million due to a working capital adjustment. This loan is still subject to indemnification adjustments.


See accompanying notes.
1719

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
December 31, 20192020
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Non–Control / Non–Affiliate Investments:
1WorldSync, Inc. (3.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
IT Consulting & Other ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 7.25%, 9.2% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 07/25)$22,445,913  $22,024,832  $22,000,839  
22,445,913  22,024,832  22,000,839  
24 Hour Fitness Worldwide, Inc. (0.6%)*(4) (6) (8)
Leisure FacilitiesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/25)4,612,441  4,652,772  3,475,889  
4,612,441  4,652,772  3,475,889  
Accelerate Learning, Inc.
(1.3%)*(5) (7) (8)
Education ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 6.4% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)7,567,964  7,438,417  7,271,525  
7,567,964  7,438,417  7,271,525  
Accurus Aerospace Corporation (4.1%)*(5) (7) (8)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 6.4% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)24,750,000  24,442,153  23,423,629  
24,750,000  24,442,153  23,423,629  
Acrisure, LLC (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Property & Casualty InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 6.2% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 11/23)4,961,929  4,986,542  4,968,131  
4,961,929  4,986,542  4,968,131  
ADMI Corp. (0.6%)*(6) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/25)3,447,500  3,458,266  3,449,672  
3,447,500  3,458,266  3,449,672  
Aftermath Bidco Corporation (2.1%)*(5) (7) (8)
Professional ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 7.8% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/25)12,259,030  12,010,502  12,016,813  
12,259,030  12,010,502  12,016,813  
AlixPartners LLP (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Investment Banking & BrokerageFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 04/24)4,961,735  4,980,608  4,985,005  
4,961,735  4,980,608  4,985,005  
Alliant Holdings LP (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Property & Casualty InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 05/25)4,922,531  4,929,349  4,919,775  
4,922,531  4,929,349  4,919,775  
American Dental Partners, Inc. (1.7%)*(5) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 6.2% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 03/23)9,900,000  9,880,958  9,751,500  
9,900,000  9,880,958  9,751,500  
American Scaffold, Inc. (1.7%)*(5) (7) (8)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 7.2% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/25)9,784,844  9,574,185  9,576,821  
9,784,844  9,574,185  9,576,821  
Anju Software, Inc. (2.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 7.4% Cash, Acquired 02/19, Due 02/25)13,820,065  13,505,384  13,485,435  
13,820,065  13,505,384  13,485,435  
Apex Tool Group, LLC (1.2%)*(4) (6) (8)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/24)7,145,435  7,014,166  7,032,680  
7,145,435  7,014,166  7,032,680  
Applied Systems Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.2% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/24)4,963,321  4,993,617  4,978,360  
4,963,321  4,993,617  4,978,360  
AQA Acquisition Holding, Inc. (f/k/a SmartBear) (0.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
High Tech IndustriesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.0%, 10.1% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 05/24)4,959,088  4,857,998  4,859,316  
4,959,088  4,857,998  4,859,316  
Arch Global Precision LLC
(1.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 6.6% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/26)8,285,058  8,160,532  8,202,739  
8,285,058  8,160,532  8,202,739  
Armstrong Transport Group (Pele Buyer, LLC ) (0.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 06/19, Due 06/24)4,679,427  4,581,840  4,575,617  
4,679,427  4,581,840  4,575,617  
Ascend Learning, LLC (0.9%)*(6) (8)
IT Consulting & Other ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 07/24)4,961,928  4,971,130  4,989,864  
4,961,928  4,971,130  4,989,864  
Ascensus Specialties, LLC
(1.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Specialty ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 6.4% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/26)8,092,810  8,014,212  8,023,386  
8,092,810  8,014,212  8,023,386  
18

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 2019
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
ASPEQ Heating Group LLC (1.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Building Products, Air and HeatingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 7.2% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/25)$10,535,858  $10,381,002  $10,403,101  
10,535,858  10,381,002  10,403,101  
AssuredPartners Capital, Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Property & Casualty InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 10/24)4,957,568  4,966,915  4,968,722  
4,957,568  4,966,915  4,968,722  
Auxi International (1.0%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Commercial FinanceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)5,578,822  5,359,131  5,429,359  
5,578,822  5,359,131  5,429,359  
Avantor, Inc. (0.3%)*(3) (6) (8)
Health Care EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 11/24)1,477,017  1,494,467  1,489,320  
1,477,017  1,494,467  1,489,320  
Aveanna Healthcare Holdings, Inc. (0.8%)*(6) (8)
Health Care FacilitiesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 03/24)1,473,559  1,457,678  1,415,545  
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 03/24)3,529,748  3,530,607  3,400,700  
5,003,307  4,988,285  4,816,245  
AVSC Holding Corp. (1.4%)*(4) (5) (6) (8)
AdvertisingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.1% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)7,879,699  7,843,898  7,840,301  
7,879,699  7,843,898  7,840,301  
Bausch Health Companies Inc. (0.8%)*(3) (6) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.7% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/25)4,581,718  4,600,701  4,604,627  
4,581,718  4,600,701  4,604,627  
BDP International, Inc. (f/k/a BDP Buyer, LLC) (4.3%)*(5) (7) (8)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 6.7% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)24,750,000  24,326,180  24,449,263  
24,750,000  24,326,180  24,449,263  
Benify (Bennevis AB)
(0.2%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (STIBOR + 5.75%, 5.85% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 07/26)1,394,029  1,363,957  1,373,219  
1,394,029  1,363,957  1,373,219  
Berlin Packaging LLC
(1.5%)*(4) (5) (6) (8)
Forest Products /ContainersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.7% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 11/25)8,372,500  8,389,597  8,297,734  
8,372,500  8,389,597  8,297,734  
Blackhawk Network Holdings Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Data Processing & Outsourced ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 06/25)4,962,217  4,962,217  4,957,056  
4,962,217  4,962,217  4,957,056  
Brown Machine Group Holdings, LLC (0.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
Industrial EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 7.2% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)5,286,022  5,231,847  5,016,305  
5,286,022  5,231,847  5,016,305  
Cadent, LLC (f/k/a Cross MediaWorks) (1.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Media & EntertainmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/23)7,866,556  7,806,344  7,827,224  
7,866,556  7,806,344  7,827,224  
Capital Automotive LLC (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Automotive RetailFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.5%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 03/24)4,987,277  4,999,916  4,998,199  
4,987,277  4,999,916  4,998,199  
CM Acquisitions Holdings Inc. (f/k/a Campaign Monitor (UK) Limited) (3.5%)*(5) (7) (8)
Internet & Direct Marketing
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 05/19, Due 05/25)20,537,685  20,188,267  20,161,398  
20,537,685  20,188,267  20,161,398  
Confie Seguros Holding II Co. (0.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Insurance Brokerage ServicesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.5%, 10.4% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 11/25)2,500,000  2,350,797  2,312,500  
2,500,000  2,350,797  2,312,500  
Contabo Finco S.À R.L (0.9%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Internet Software and ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 5.75% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 10/26)5,069,246  4,853,087  4,900,448  
5,069,246  4,853,087  4,900,448  
Container Store Group, Inc., (The) (0.5%)*(6) (7) (8)
RetailFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/23)2,929,197  2,931,249  2,753,445  
2,929,197  2,931,249  2,753,445  
Core & Main LP (0.7%)*(6) (8)
Building ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 08/24)3,979,695  3,995,692  3,978,024  
3,979,695  3,995,692  3,978,024  
19

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 2019
Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
CPG Intermediate LLC (0.4%)*(6) (8)
Specialty ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 11/24)$2,110,623  $2,112,734  $2,122,506  
2,110,623  2,112,734  2,122,506  
CPI International Inc. (0.8%)*(6) (8)
Electronic ComponentsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 07/24)4,747,070  4,753,808  4,557,187  
4,747,070  4,753,808  4,557,187  
Dart Buyer, Inc. (1.8%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 7.2% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/25)10,571,782  10,307,197  10,315,912  
10,571,782  10,307,197  10,315,912  
Dimora Brands, Inc. (0.5%)*(6) (8)
Building ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/24)2,941,442  2,944,373  2,919,381  
2,941,442  2,944,373  2,919,381  
Distinct Holdings, Inc. (1.3%)*(5) (7) (8)
Systems SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 6.7% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 12/23)7,592,719  7,509,950  7,519,228  
7,592,719  7,509,950  7,519,228  
Duff & Phelps Corporation (1.2%)*(4) (6) (8)
Research & Consulting ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 02/25)6,754,286  6,769,081  6,725,310  
6,754,286  6,769,081  6,725,310  
Edelman Financial Center, LLC, The (f/k/a Edelman Financial Group, Inc.) (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Investment Banking & BrokerageFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 07/25)4,962,406  4,999,143  4,986,176  
4,962,406  4,999,143  4,986,176  
Endo International PLC (1.3%)*(3) (4) (6) (8)
PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 6.1% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 04/24)7,878,788  7,939,415  7,524,242  
7,878,788  7,939,415  7,524,242  
Exeter Property Group, LLC (2.2%)*(5) (7) (8)
Real EstateFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 6.2% Cash, Acquired 02/19, Due 08/24)12,437,500  12,276,532  12,351,037  
12,437,500  12,276,532  12,351,037  
ExGen Renewables IV, LLC (f/k/a Exelon Corp.) (0.5%)*(3) (6) (8)
Electric UtilitiesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 11/24)2,865,257  2,888,576  2,822,278  
2,865,257  2,888,576  2,822,278  
Eyemart Express (0.6%)*(6) (8)
RetailFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/24)3,452,217  3,462,081  3,456,463  
3,452,217  3,462,081  3,456,463  
Fieldwood Energy LLC
(1.5%)*(4) (5) (6) (8)
Oil & Gas Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 7.2% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/22)10,000,000  10,065,208  8,322,200  
10,000,000  10,065,208  8,322,200  
Filtration Group Corporation (0.8%)*(6) (8)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 03/25)4,774,230  4,804,208  4,788,840  
4,774,230  4,804,208  4,788,840  
Flex Acquisition Holdings, Inc. (1.7%)*(4) (5) (6) (8)
Paper PackagingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 06/25)9,782,731  9,800,160  9,695,077  
9,782,731  9,800,160  9,695,077  
Frazer Consultants, LLC (d/b/a Tribute Technology) (1.3%)*(5) (7) (8)
Software ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.7% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 08/23)7,742,985  7,667,700  7,684,869  
7,742,985  7,667,700  7,684,869  
Graftech International Ltd. (1.6%)*(3) (4) (6) (7) (8)
Specialty ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 02/25)9,013,889  9,081,525  8,980,087  
9,013,889  9,081,525  8,980,087  
Gulf Finance, LLC (0.1%)*(4) (8)
Oil & Gas Exploration & ProductionFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 08/23)1,058,979  920,988  826,003  
1,058,979  920,988  826,003  
Harbor Freight Tools USA Inc.(1.0%)*(6) (8)
Specialty StoresFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.5%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/23)5,979,675  5,931,148  5,951,870  
5,979,675  5,931,148  5,951,870  
Hayward Industries, Inc.
(1.4%)*(4) (6) (8)
Leisure ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/24)8,221,922  8,247,578  8,147,924  
8,221,922  8,247,578  8,147,924  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Non–Control / Non–Affiliate Investments:
1WorldSync, Inc. (4.0%)*(7) (9) (12)
IT Consulting & Other ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 07/25)$29,000,000 $28,490,102 $28,420,000 
29,000,000 28,490,102 28,420,000 
Accelerate Learning, Inc.
(1.0%)*(7) (9) (12)
Education ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)7,567,965 7,461,410 7,258,435 
7,567,965 7,461,410 7,258,435 
Accurus Aerospace Corporation (2.9%)*(7) (9) (12)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)24,500,000 24,251,575 20,506,500 
24,500,000 24,251,575 20,506,500 
ADE Holding (d/b/a AD Education) (0.8%)*(3) (7) (9) (19)
Education ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.0%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/27)5,459,746 4,977,557 5,459,746 
5,459,746 4,977,557 5,459,746 
AEP Holdings, Inc. (1.8%)*(7) (9)
Wholesale
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/25) (18)
4,362,794 4,143,810 4,275,538 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/25) (12)
8,902,516 8,727,725 8,724,466 
13,265,310 12,871,535 13,000,004 
Aftermath Bidco Corporation (1.3%)* (7) (9) (12)
Professional ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/25)9,425,284 9,265,301 9,335,155 
9,425,284 9,265,301 9,335,155 
Ahead DB Borrower, LLC. (0.3%)*(7) (9) (12)
Technology DistributorsSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.5%, 9.5% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 10/28)2,139,295 2,076,161 2,075,117 
2,139,295 2,076,161 2,075,117 
Air Canada 2020-2 Class B Pass Through Trust (1.1%)*AirlinesStructured Secured Note - Class B (9.0% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 10/25)7,500,000 7,500,000 8,077,169 
7,500,000 7,500,000 8,077,169 
American Dental Partners, Inc. (1.3%)*(7) (9) (12)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 03/23)9,800,000 9,786,672 9,396,240 
9,800,000 9,786,672 9,396,240 
American Scaffold, Inc. (1.3%)*(7) (9) (12)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/25)9,686,750 9,509,443 9,686,750 
9,686,750 9,509,443 9,686,750 
Anagram Holdings, LLC
(2.2%)*(3)
Chemicals, Plastics, & RubberFirst Lien Senior Secured Note (10.0% Cash, 5.0% PIK, Acquired 08/20, Due 08/25)13,673,780 12,565,289 15,588,108 
13,673,780 12,565,289 15,588,108 
Anchorage Capital CLO Ltd: Series 2013-1A (0.3%)*(3) (9) (12)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class DR (LIBOR + 6.8%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/30)2,000,000 1,743,066 2,000,156 
2,000,000 1,743,066 2,000,156 
Anju Software, Inc. (1.9%)*(7) (12)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 6.4% Cash, Acquired 02/19, Due 02/25)13,701,182 13,442,543 13,385,963 
13,701,182 13,442,543 13,385,963 
Apex Bidco Limited (0.3%)*(3) (7)
Business Equipment & Services
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.50%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/27) (9) (15)
1,992,033 1,851,359 1,950,974 
Subordinated Senior Unsecured Term Loan (8.0% PIK, Acquired 01/20, Due 07/27)258,955 241,837 253,618 
2,250,988 2,093,196 2,204,592 
AQA Acquisition Holding, Inc. (f/k/a SmartBear) (0.7%)*(7) (9) (12)
High Tech IndustriesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.0%, 9.0% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 05/24)4,959,088 4,877,581 4,959,088 
4,959,088 4,877,581 4,959,088 
Arch Global Precision LLC (2.3%)*(7) (12)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/26)16,649,218 16,496,045 16,557,510 
16,649,218 16,496,045 16,557,510 
Archimede (0.4%)*(3) (7) (9) (17)
Consumer ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 10/27)2,677,354 2,510,391 2,610,420 
2,677,354 2,510,391 2,610,420 
Argus Bidco Limited (0.8%)*(3) (7) (9) (15)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.5%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/27)5,715,005 5,383,300 5,543,555 
5,715,005 5,383,300 5,543,555 
20

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 20192020

Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Heartland, LLC (0.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
Commercial Services & SuppliesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 6.7% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/25)$5,504,030  $5,260,931  $5,280,431  
5,504,030  5,260,931  5,280,431  
Heilbron (f/k/a Sucsez (Bolt Bidco B.V.)) (1.2%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.0%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/26)6,948,082  6,633,562  6,713,253  
6,948,082  6,633,562  6,713,253  
Hertz Corporation (The) (1.0%)*(3) (6) (8)
Rental & Leasing ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.6% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 06/23)5,814,910  5,806,679  5,845,206  
5,814,910  5,806,679  5,845,206  
Holley Performance Products (Holley Purchaser, Inc.) (3.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
PackagingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.9% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/25)22,309,650  22,020,784  22,015,260  
22,309,650  22,020,784  22,015,260  
Hub International Limited (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Property & Casualty InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.7% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/25)4,962,217  4,966,855  4,955,666  
4,962,217  4,966,855  4,955,666  
HW Holdco, LLC (f/k/a Hanley Wood LLC) (1.3%)*(5) (7) (8)
AdvertisingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 8.1% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)7,584,677  7,422,931  7,447,061  
7,584,677  7,422,931  7,447,061  
Hyland Software Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Technology DistributorsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 07/24)4,962,312  5,001,673  4,984,046  
4,962,312  5,001,673  4,984,046  
Hyperion Materials & Technologies, Inc. (2.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/26)13,995,753  13,751,206  13,873,283  
13,995,753  13,751,206  13,873,283  
IM Analytics Holding, LLC (d/b/a NVT) (1.6%)*(5) (7) (8)
Electronic Instruments and ComponentsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.5%, 8.4% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/23)9,292,112  9,201,220  9,222,019  
Warrant (77,265 units, Acquired 11/19)—  —  
9,292,112  9,201,220  9,222,019  
Immucor Inc. (0.4%)*(4) (8)
HealthcareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.9% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 06/21)2,466,061  2,486,174  2,454,496  
2,466,061  2,486,174  2,454,496  
Infor Software Parent, LLC (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Systems SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.7% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 02/22)4,970,073  4,976,381  4,989,606  
4,970,073  4,976,381  4,989,606  
Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. (0.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Diversified Support ServicesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.5%, 10.4% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 03/27)4,951,685  4,816,340  4,840,149  
4,951,685  4,816,340  4,840,149  
Internet Brands, Inc.(f/k/a Micro Holding Corp.) (0.7%)*(6) (8)
EntertainmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.75%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 09/24)3,969,543  3,992,088  3,973,949  
3,969,543  3,992,088  3,973,949  
ION Trading Technologies Ltd. (2.5%)*(3) (4) (6) (8)
Electrical Components & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.0%, 6.1% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 11/24)14,773,869  14,745,732  14,145,980  
14,773,869  14,745,732  14,145,980  
IRB Holding Corporation (0.7%)*(6) (8)
Food RetailFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.2% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 02/25)3,969,697  3,984,302  3,990,657  
3,969,697  3,984,302  3,990,657  
Jade Bidco Limited (4.2%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.9% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 12/26)20,933,517  20,363,170  20,377,010  
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 12/26)3,748,582  3,581,938  3,648,928  
24,682,099  23,945,108  24,025,938  
Jaguar Holding Company I
(0.9%)*(6) (8)
Life Sciences Tools & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.5%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 08/22)4,922,680  4,923,566  4,945,620  
4,922,680  4,923,566  4,945,620  
Kenan Advantage Group Inc. (1.1%)*(4) (5) (6) (8)
TruckingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 07/22)6,203,297  6,200,149  6,145,172  
6,203,297  6,200,149  6,145,172  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Armstrong Transport Group (Pele Buyer, LLC ) (1.0%)*(7) (9) (12)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 06/19, Due 06/24)$5,354,941 $5,277,976 $5,302,778 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 07/20, Due 06/24)2,000,318 1,964,493 2,000,318 
7,355,259 7,242,469 7,303,096 
Ascensus Specialties, LLC
(1.0%)*(7) (9) (10)
Specialty ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/26)7,019,401 6,959,939 6,978,909 
7,019,401 6,959,939 6,978,909 
ASPEQ Heating Group LLC (1.2%)* (7) (9) (12)
Building Products, Air & HeatingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/25)8,945,499 8,833,249 8,862,629 
8,945,499 8,833,249 8,862,629 
Auxi International (0.2%)*(3) (7) (9) (19)
Commercial FinanceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)1,712,970 1,514,901 1,682,438 
1,712,970 1,514,901 1,682,438 
AVSC Holding Corp.
(1.4%)*(9) (12)
AdvertisingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.3% Cash, 0.25% PIK, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)4,904,496 4,313,104 4,165,780 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.50%, 5.5% Cash, 1.0% PIK, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)748,116 682,722 665,823 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (5.0% Cash, 10.0% PIK, Acquired 11/20, Due 10/26)4,951,086 4,816,560 5,668,994 
10,603,698 9,812,386 10,500,597 
Bass Pro Group, LLC (0.3%)*(9) (12)
General Merchandise StoresFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 09/24)1,979,540 1,793,950 1,983,083 
1,979,540 1,793,950 1,983,083 
BDP International, Inc. (f/k/a BDP Buyer, LLC) (4.8%)*(7) (9) (12)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)34,937,500 34,387,459 34,238,750 
34,937,500 34,387,459 34,238,750 
Beacon Pointe Advisors, LLC (0.1%)*(7) (9) (12)
Asset Manager & Custody BankFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 03/26)631,591 611,703 631,591 
631,591 611,703 631,591 
Benify (Bennevis AB)
(0.2%)*(3) (7) (9) (20)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (STIBOR + 5.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 07/26)1,588,980 1,366,586 1,576,555 
1,588,980 1,366,586 1,576,555 
Black Diamond Equipment Rentals LLC (1.2%)*(7) (23)
Equipment RentalSecond Lien Loan (12.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 06/22)7,500,000 7,500,000 7,500,000 
Warrant (1.0 unit, Acquired 12/20)847,000 847,000 
7,500,000 8,347,000 8,347,000 
British Airways 2020-1 Class B Pass Through Trust (0.2%)*AirlinesStructured Secured Note - Class B (8.4% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/28)1,500,000 1,500,000 1,661,827 
1,500,000 1,500,000 1,661,827 
British Engineering Services Holdco Limited (1.1%)*(3) (7) (9) (15)
Commercial Services & SuppliesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.25%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/27)8,667,451 7,989,566 8,191,066 
8,667,451 7,989,566 8,191,066 
Brown Machine Group Holdings, LLC (0.7%)*(7) (9) (12)
Industrial EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)5,286,022 5,241,933 5,286,022 
5,286,022 5,241,933 5,286,022 
Cadent, LLC (f/k/a Cross MediaWorks) (1.0%)*(7) (9) (12)
Media & EntertainmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/23)7,532,846 7,490,785 7,361,851 
7,532,846 7,490,785 7,361,851 
Carlson Travel, Inc (1.0%)*Business Travel ManagementFirst Lien Senior Secured Note (6.8% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 12/25)3,000,000 2,362,500 2,471,250 
Super Senior Senior Secured Term Loan (10.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 3/25)4,239,000 4,149,608 4,376,768 
Common Stock (1,962 units, Acquired 11/20)(7)
88,290 68,670 
7,239,000 6,600,398 6,916,688 
Carlyle Aviation Partners Ltd. (0.2%)*Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note, Series 2019-2 - Class A (3.4% Cash, Acquired 3/20, Due 11/39)912,844 826,343 863,003 
Structured Secured Note, Series 2018-2 - Class A (4.5% Cash, Acquired 3/20, Due 11/38)432,194 391,920 408,302 
1,345,038 1,218,263 1,271,305 
21

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 20192020

Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Kene Acquisition, Inc. (1.1%)*(5) (7) (8)
Oil & Gas Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 6.2% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/26)$6,635,895  $6,488,912  $6,490,475  
6,635,895  6,488,912  6,490,475  
K-Mac Holdings Corp. (0.2%)*(6) (8)
RestaurantsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)994,342  997,356  979,925  
994,342  997,356  979,925  
Kronos Inc. (1.1%)*(6) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 11/23)5,998,096  6,018,120  6,024,727  
5,998,096  6,018,120  6,024,727  
LAC Intermediate, LLC (f/k/a Lighthouse Autism Center) (1.4%)*(5) (7) (8)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 7.7% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)7,887,705  7,666,906  7,550,895  
Class A LLC Units (154,320 units, Acquired 10/18)154,320  163,135  
7,887,705  7,821,226  7,714,030  
LTI Holdings, Inc. (1.9%)*(4) (6) (8)
Industrial ConglomeratesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/25)11,850,000  11,906,192  10,610,016  
11,850,000  11,906,192  10,610,016  
Mallinckrodt Plc (0.5%)*(3) (4) (5) (6) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 09/24)3,254,149  3,243,401  2,648,519  
3,254,149  3,243,401  2,648,519  
MB2 Dental Solutions, LLC (0.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.9% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/23)4,723,425  4,670,058  4,671,419  
4,723,425  4,670,058  4,671,419  
Media Recovery, Inc. (0.6%)*(5) (7) (8)
Containers, Packaging and GlassFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 7.7% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/25)3,233,126  3,169,337  3,176,175  
3,233,126  3,169,337  3,176,175  
Men's Wearhouse, Inc. (The) (1.4%)*(4) (6) (8)
Apparel RetailFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/25)9,845,114  9,928,392  7,843,307  
9,845,114  9,928,392  7,843,307  
Nautilus Power, LLC (0.6%)*(6) (8)
Independent Power Producers & Energy TradersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 05/24)3,220,650  3,234,041  3,206,157  
3,220,650  3,234,041  3,206,157  
NFP Corp. (1.5%)*(4) (6) (8)
Specialized FinanceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 01/24)8,564,081  8,562,584  8,521,261  
8,564,081  8,562,584  8,521,261  
NGS US Finco, LLC (f/k/a Dresser Natural Gas Solutions) (2.1%)*(5) (7) (8)
Energy Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/25)11,994,231  11,943,470  11,870,574  
11,994,231  11,943,470  11,870,574  
NVA Holdings, Inc. (0.7%)*(6) (8)
Health Care FacilitiesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 02/25)3,979,900  3,973,472  3,975,761  
3,979,900  3,973,472  3,975,761  
Omaha Holdings LLC (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Auto Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 03/24)4,961,929  4,991,732  4,961,929  
4,961,929  4,991,732  4,961,929  
Omnitracs, LLC (0.8%)*(6) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.7% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)4,619,141  4,606,867  4,600,387  
4,619,141  4,606,867  4,600,387  
Options Technology Ltd.
(1.9%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Computer ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/25)11,090,100  10,810,546  10,838,484  
11,090,100  10,810,546  10,838,484  
Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics Bermuda Co. Ltd. (2.0%)*(4) (6) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 06/25)11,286,170  11,289,852  11,142,722  
11,286,170  11,289,852  11,142,722  
Pare SAS (SAS Maurice MARLE) (2.4%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Health Care EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.75%, 5.75% Cash, 1.0% PIK, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)13,918,994  13,521,804  13,640,614  
13,918,994  13,521,804  13,640,614  
PAREXEL International Corp. (1.1%)*(4) (6) (8)
PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.6% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/24)6,680,843  6,655,192  6,544,821  
6,680,843  6,655,192  6,544,821  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Centralis Finco S.a.r.l. (0.1%)*(3) (7) (9) (18)
Diversified Financial ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 05/20, Due 05/27)$867,913 $732,995 $867,913 
867,913 732,995 867,913 
Cineworld Group PLC
(1.1%)*(3) (9) (13)
Leisure ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.50%, 2.8% Cash, Acquired 04/20, Due 02/25)9,070,729 5,915,501 6,121,290 
Super Senior Secured Term Loan (7.0% Cash, 8.3% PIK, Acquired 11/20, Due 05/24)1,618,242 1,446,976 1,920,318 
Warrants (553,375 units, Acquired 12/20)101,602 166,416 
10,688,971 7,464,079 8,208,024 
Classic Collision (Summit Buyer, LLC) (1.6%)*(7) (9) (12)
Auto Collision Repair CentersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/26)12,006,341 11,774,075 11,820,664 
12,006,341 11,774,075 11,820,664 
CM Acquisitions Holdings Inc. (3.4%)*(7) (9) (13)
Internet & Direct MarketingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 05/19, Due 05/25)24,655,278 24,287,477 24,196,657 
24,655,278 24,287,477 24,196,657 
CMT Opco Holding, LLC (Concept Machine) (0.6%)*(7) (9) (12)
DistributorsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/25)4,425,935 4,351,646 4,097,088 
LLC Units (8,309 units, Acquired 01/20)332,904 230,492 
4,425,935 4,684,550 4,327,580 
Command Alkon (Project Potter Buyer, LLC) (3.0%)*(7) (9) (10)
SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.25%, 9.3% Cash, Acquired 04/20, Due 04/27)22,166,804 21,527,201 21,501,800 
Class A Units (90.384 units, Acquired 04/20)90,384 93,510 
Class B Units (33,324.69 units, Acquired 04/20)— 8,165 
22,166,804 21,617,585 21,603,475 
Confie Seguros Holding II Co. (0.3%)*(9) (12)
Insurance Brokerage ServicesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.5%, 8.7% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 11/25)2,500,000 2,370,563 2,233,600 
2,500,000 2,370,563 2,233,600 
Contabo Finco S.À R.L (0.2%)*(3) (7) (9) (18)
Internet Software & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 4.75%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 10/26)1,483,377 1,310,386 1,454,918 
1,483,377 1,310,386 1,454,918 
CSL DualCom (0.5%)*(3) (7) (9) (15)
Tele-communicationsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.5%, 5.6% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 09/27)3,776,936 3,339,563 3,646,170 
3,776,936 3,339,563 3,646,170 
Custom Alloy Corporation (4.8%)*(7) (23)
Manufacturer of Pipe Fittings & ForgingsSecond Lien Loan (15.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 04/22)39,391,300 31,434,257 31,434,257 
Revolver (15.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 04/21)3,745,808 3,228,308 3,228,308 
43,137,108 34,662,565 34,662,565 
Dart Buyer, Inc. (1.7%)*(3) (7) (9) (12)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 04/25)12,310,907 12,092,929 12,188,061 
12,310,907 12,092,929 12,188,061 
Diamond Sports Group, LLC (0.1%)*(9) (10)
BroadcastingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 3.4% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 08/26)989,975 790,536 872,208 
989,975 790,536 872,208 
Discovery Education, Inc. (3.7%)*(7) (9) (10)
PublishingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 10/26)27,000,000 26,538,991 26,527,500 
27,000,000 26,538,991 26,527,500 
Distinct Holdings, Inc. (1.0%)*(7) (9) (10)
Systems SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 04/19, Due 12/23)7,516,792 7,453,665 7,475,638 
7,516,792 7,453,665 7,475,638 
DreamStart Bidco SAS (d/b/a SmartTrade) (0.3%)*(3) (7) (9) (19)
Diversified Financial ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 4.5%, 4.5% Cash, 1.8% PIK, Acquired 03/20, Due 03/27)2,232,173 1,939,189 2,176,655 
2,232,173 1,939,189 2,176,655 
Dukane IAS, LLC (0.6%)*(7) (23)
Welding Equipment ManufacturerSecond Lien Note (10.5% Cash, 2.5% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/24)4,604,374 4,604,374 4,604,374 
4,604,374 4,604,374 4,604,374 
Envision Healthcare Corp.
(0.4%)*(9) (10)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.75%, 3.9% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/25)3,156,772 2,259,339 2,623,688 
3,156,772 2,259,339 2,623,688 
22

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 20192020

Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Corp. (0.3%)*(6) (8)
Industrial ConglomeratesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 06/24)$1,684,725  $1,696,539  $1,682,619  
1,684,725  1,696,539  1,682,619  
PeroxyChem Holdings, L.P.
(1.5%)*(5) (7) (8)
Diversified ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 7.1% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 09/24)8,415,118  8,374,666  8,384,879  
8,415,118  8,374,666  8,384,879  
Phoenix Services International LLC (0.5%)*(6) (8)
SteelFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.75%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)2,954,887  2,964,982  2,757,885  
2,954,887  2,964,982  2,757,885  
PODS Enterprises, Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
PackagingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 12/24)4,961,943  4,975,275  4,982,088  
4,961,943  4,975,275  4,982,088  
Premier Technical Services Group (0.5%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Construction & EngineeringFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.75%, 7.5% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/26)2,875,549  2,533,643  2,752,808  
2,875,549  2,533,643  2,752,808  
Pro Mach Inc. (1.0%)*(5) (6) (8)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/25)5,909,774  5,893,603  5,847,013  
5,909,774  5,893,603  5,847,013  
ProAmpac Intermediate Inc. (1.7%)*(4) (6) (8)
Packaged Foods & MeatsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.4% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 11/23)9,846,482  9,857,895  9,680,372  
9,846,482  9,857,895  9,680,372  
Process Equipment, Inc. (1.1%)*(5) (7) (8)
Industrial Air & Material Handling EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.9% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 03/25)6,762,500  6,635,562  6,546,325  
6,762,500  6,635,562  6,546,325  
Professional Datasolutions, Inc. (PDI) (4.0%)*(5) (7) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 6.4% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 10/24)23,158,008  23,120,723  22,879,936  
23,158,008  23,120,723  22,879,936  
PSC UK Pty Ltd. (0.6%)*(3) (5) (7) (8)
Insurance ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/24)3,625,921  3,396,509  3,494,295  
3,625,921  3,396,509  3,494,295  
Qlik Technologies Inc. (Alpha Intermediate Holding, Inc.) (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/24)4,974,555  4,974,727  4,977,689  
4,974,555  4,974,727  4,977,689  
Red Ventures, LLC (1.0%)*(6) (8)
AdvertisingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 11/24)5,954,774  5,985,039  5,990,919  
5,954,774  5,985,039  5,990,919  
RedPrairie Holding, Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Computer Storage & PeripheralsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.6% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 10/23)4,961,637  4,990,946  4,989,571  
4,961,637  4,990,946  4,989,571  
Renaissance Learning, Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/25)5,391,318  5,387,730  5,354,711  
5,391,318  5,387,730  5,354,711  
Reynolds Group Holdings Ltd. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
PackagingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 02/23)4,961,637  4,979,527  4,973,297  
4,961,637  4,979,527  4,973,297  
Ruffalo Noel Levitz, LLC (1.7%)*(5) (7) (8)
Media ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.9% Cash, Acquired 01/19, Due 05/22)9,714,617  9,607,656  9,641,334  
9,714,617  9,607,656  9,641,334  
Scaled Agile, Inc. (0.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
Research & Consulting ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 06/19, Due 06/24)4,986,980  4,940,603  4,941,809  
4,986,980  4,940,603  4,941,809  
SCI Packaging Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Metal & Glass ContainersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.2% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 04/24)4,961,832  4,952,139  4,940,149  
4,961,832  4,952,139  4,940,149  
Seadrill Ltd. (0.9%)*(3) (4) (8)
Oil & Gas Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.9% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 02/21)9,809,097  9,508,856  4,883,066  
9,809,097  9,508,856  4,883,066  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Exeter Property Group, LLC (2.6%)*(7) (9) (10)
Real EstateFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 4.7% Cash, Acquired 02/19, Due 08/24)$19,363,647 $19,100,177 $18,976,374 
19,363,647 19,100,177 18,976,374 
F24 (Stairway BidCo Gmbh) (0.3%)*(3) (7) (9) (18)
Software ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 08/20, Due 08/27)1,855,625 1,734,062 1,805,715 
1,855,625 1,734,062 1,805,715 
FitzMark Buyer, LLC (0.5%)*(7) (9) (10)
Cargo & TransportationFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)3,529,412 3,429,854 3,429,412 
3,529,412 3,429,854 3,429,412 
Foundation Risk Partners, Corp.
(1.4%)*(7) (9) (12)
Financial ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 11/23)8,789,777 8,575,855 8,576,718 
Second Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.50%, 9.5% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 11/24)1,722,222 1,588,593 1,602,355 
10,511,999 10,164,448 10,179,073 
GoldenTree Loan Opportunities IX, Limited: Series 2014-9A (0.2%)*(3) (9) (12)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class DR2 (LIBOR + 3.0%, 3.2% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 10/29)1,250,000 916,935 1,231,963 
1,250,000 916,935 1,231,963 
GTM Intermediate Holdings, Inc. (0.9%)*(7) (23)
Medical Equipment ManufacturerSecond Lien Loan (11.0% Cash, 1.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 11/24)5,115,750 5,064,593 5,064,593 
Common Stock (2 shares, Acquired 12/20)1,078,778 1,078,778 
5,115,750 6,143,371 6,143,371 
Gulf Finance, LLC (0.1%)*(9) (10)
Oil & Gas Exploration & ProductionFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 08/23)1,048,305 944,246 788,105 
1,048,305 944,246 788,105 
Hawaiian Airlines 2020-1 Class B Pass Through Certificates (1.1%)*AirlinesStructured Secured Note - Class B (11.3% Cash, Acquired 08/20, Due 09/25)7,500,000 7,500,000 7,738,286 
7,500,000 7,500,000 7,738,286 
Heartland, LLC (1.2%)*(7) (9) (12)
Commercial Services & SuppliesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/25)8,831,018 8,667,194 8,582,892 
8,831,018 8,667,194 8,582,892 
Heilbron (f/k/a Sucsez (Bolt Bidco B.V.)) (1.6%)*(3) (7) (9)
Insurance
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/26)(19)
10,413,655 9,216,174 10,266,128 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 07/20, Due 09/26) (18)
1,092,757 820,169 1,092,757 
11,506,412 10,036,343 11,358,885 
Highbridge Loan Management Ltd: Series 2014A-19 (0.1%)*(3) (9) (12)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class E (LIBOR + 6.75%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 07/30)1,000,000 833,749 978,180 
1,000,000 833,749 978,180 
Highpoint Global LLC (0.7%)*(7) (23)
Government ServicesSecond Lien Note (12.0% Cash, 2.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 09/22)5,307,799 5,286,568 5,286,568 
5,307,799 5,286,568 5,286,568 
Holley Performance Products (Holley Purchaser, Inc.) (2.4%)*(7) (9) (12)
Automotive Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 5.2% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/25)16,936,387 16,754,221 16,936,387 
16,936,387 16,754,221 16,936,387 
HTI Technology & Industries (1.70%)* (7) (23)
Electronic Component ManufacturingSecond Lien Note (12.0% Cash, 4.8% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 09/24)12,619,964 12,115,165 12,115,165 
12,619,964 12,115,165 12,115,165 
HW Holdco, LLC (Hanley Wood LLC) (1.0%)*(7) (9) (12)
AdvertisingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 12/18, Due 12/24)7,527,218 7,396,115 7,527,218 
7,527,218 7,396,115 7,527,218 
Hyperion Materials & Technologies, Inc. (1.9%)*(7) (9) (12)
Industrial MachineryFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/26)13,855,795 13,643,767 13,700,560 
13,855,795 13,643,767 13,700,560 
IGL Holdings III Corp. (1.9%)*(7) (9) (12)
Commercial PrintingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/26)14,025,147 13,635,887 13,626,360 
14,025,147 13,635,887 13,626,360 
IM Analytics Holding, LLC (d/b/a NVT) (1.0%)*(7) (9) (12)
Electronic Instruments & ComponentsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 7.0%, 8.0% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/23)8,209,191 8,147,872 6,982,738 
Warrant (68,950 units, Acquired 11/19)— — 
8,209,191 8,147,872 6,982,738 
23

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 20192020

Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Seaworld Entertainment, Inc. (1.0%)*(3) (6) (8)
Leisure FacilitiesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/24)$5,954,081  $5,945,241  $5,978,910  
5,954,081  5,945,241  5,978,910  
Serta Simmons Bedding LLC (0.6%)*(4) (5) (8)
Home FurnishingsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.2% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 11/23)4,961,929  3,927,986  3,184,963  
4,961,929  3,927,986  3,184,963  
SIWF Holdings, Inc. (1.6%)*(4) (6) (8)
Home FurnishingsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 06/25)9,350,501  9,403,797  9,303,749  
9,350,501  9,403,797  9,303,749  
SK Blue Holdings, LP (0.7%)*(6) (7) (8)
Commodity ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 10/25)4,160,612  4,158,472  4,129,407  
4,160,612  4,158,472  4,129,407  
Smile Brands Group Inc.
(0.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 6.6% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)5,390,141  5,339,191  5,293,980  
5,390,141  5,339,191  5,293,980  
Solenis International, LLC (f/k/a
Solenis Holdings, L.P.) (1.4%)*(5) (6) (8)
Specialty ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.0%, 5.9% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 06/25)7,880,000  7,922,706  7,781,500  
7,880,000  7,922,706  7,781,500  
SonicWALL, Inc. (0.8%)*(6) (8)
Internet Software & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.4% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/25)4,455,000  4,457,031  4,336,185  
4,455,000  4,457,031  4,336,185  
Springbrook Software (SBRK Intermediate, Inc.) (1.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Enterprise Software and ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 7.7% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)10,520,990  10,269,533  10,294,130  
10,520,990  10,269,533  10,294,130  
SRS Distribution, Inc. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Building ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 05/25)4,974,811  4,899,772  4,930,038  
4,974,811  4,899,772  4,930,038  
SS&C Technologies, Inc. (0.3%)*(3) (6) (8)
Computer & Electronics RetailFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.25%, 4.0% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 04/25)1,742,327  1,738,643  1,753,042  
1,742,327  1,738,643  1,753,042  
Syniverse Holdings, Inc. (1.7%)*(4) (6) (8)
Technology DistributorsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/23)10,342,105  10,306,230  9,612,573  
10,342,105  10,306,230  9,612,573  
Tahoe Subco 1 Ltd. (2.6%)*(3) (4) (6) (8)
Internet Software & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.7% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 06/24)14,800,754  14,806,789  14,677,463  
14,800,754  14,806,789  14,677,463  
Team Health Holdings, Inc. (1.0%)*(4) (6) (8)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 02/24)6,893,671  6,679,490  5,560,159  
6,893,671  6,679,490  5,560,159  
Tempo Acquisition LLC (1.0%)*(6) (8)
Investment Banking & BrokerageFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 05/24)5,589,753  5,606,977  5,618,876  
5,589,753  5,606,977  5,618,876  
The Hilb Group, LLC (1.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Insurance BrokerageFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 7.4% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)10,357,834  10,029,427  10,049,762  
10,357,834  10,029,427  10,049,762  
Total Safety U.S. Inc. (0.8%)*(5) (8)
Diversified Support ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.9% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 08/25)4,937,500  4,668,972  4,650,533  
4,937,500  4,668,972  4,650,533  
Transportation Insight, LLC (3.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/24)22,286,485  22,088,329  22,245,067  
22,286,485  22,088,329  22,245,067  
Truck-Lite Co., LLC (3.7%)*(5) (7) (8)
Automotive Parts and EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 8.1% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/24)21,794,872  21,298,442  21,337,947  
21,794,872  21,298,442  21,337,947  
Trystar, LLC (2.9%)*(5) (7) (8)
Power Distribution SolutionsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 6.7% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/23)15,999,318  15,782,579  15,963,771  
LLC Units (361.5 units, Acquired 09/18)361,505  597,581  
15,999,318  16,144,084  16,561,352  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
INOS 19-090 GmbH (1.7%)*(3) (7) (9) (18)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.1%, 6.1% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 10/27)$12,275,911 $11,888,699 $11,934,913 
12,275,911 11,888,699 11,934,913 
Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. (0.7%)*(7) (9) (12)
Diversified Support ServicesSecond Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 8.5%, 8.7% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 03/27)4,951,685 4,830,132 4,951,685 
4,951,685 4,830,132 4,951,685 
International Precision Components (1.0%)*(7) (23)
Plastic Injection MoldingSecond Lien Loan (12.0% Cash, 2.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 10/24)7,000,000 6,895,000 6,895,000 
7,000,000 6,895,000 6,895,000 
ISS#2, LLC (d/b/a Industrial Services Solutions) (0.9%)*(7) (9) (12)
Commercial Services & SuppliesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/26)6,819,551 6,700,432 6,300,583 
6,819,551 6,700,432 6,300,583 
Jade Bidco Limited (Jane's)
(1.7%)*(3) (7) (9)
Aerospace & Defense
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 4.8% Cash, 2.0% PIK, Acquired 11/19, Due 12/26)(13)
10,538,414 10,291,098 10,353,797 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 4.5%, 4.5% Cash, 2.0% PIK, Acquired 11/19, Due 12/26)(19)
2,057,007 1,813,166 2,020,971 
12,595,421 12,104,264 12,374,768 
Jedson Engineering, Inc. (0.4%)*(7) (8) (23)
Engineering & Construction ManagementFirst Lien Loan (12.0% Cash, 3.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 06/22)9,560,423 3,000,000 3,000,000 
9,560,423 3,000,000 3,000,000 
JetBlue 2019-1 Class B Pass Through Trust (0.7%)*AirlinesStructured Secured Note - Class B (8.0% Cash, Acquired 08/20, Due 11/27)4,721,693 4,721,693 5,048,044 
4,721,693 4,721,693 5,048,044 
Kano Laboratories LLC (1.4%)*(7) (9) (12)
Chemicals, Plastics & RubberFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 09/26)9,873,095 9,589,856 9,584,754 
Partnership Equity (227.2 units, Acquired 11/20)227,198 227,200 
9,873,095 9,817,054 9,811,954 
Kenan Advantage Group Inc. (0.6%)* (9) (10)
TruckingFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 07/22)4,265,453 4,263,951 4,217,125 
4,265,453 4,263,951 4,217,125 
Kene Acquisition, Inc. (En Engineering) (1.0%)*(7) (9) (12)
Oil & Gas Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 08/26)7,298,712 7,173,784 7,202,679 
7,298,712 7,173,784 7,202,679 
Kona Buyer, LLC (4.8%)*(7) (9) (12)
High Tech IndustriesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.5%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/27)35,000,000 34,132,135 34,125,000 
35,000,000 34,132,135 34,125,000 
LAC Intermediate, LLC (f/k/a Lighthouse Autism Center) (1.3%)*(7) (9) (12)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)9,218,032 9,083,136 8,987,581 
Class A LLC Units (154,320 units, Acquired 10/18)154,320 184,312 
9,218,032 9,237,456 9,171,893 
Learfield Communications, LLC (1.0%)*Broadcasting
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 08/20, Due 12/23)(9)(10)
136,803 96,446 123,073 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.00%, 3.2% Cash, 10.0% PIK, Acquired 08/20, Due 12/23)(12)
7,181,368 7,117,163 7,133,468 
7,318,171 7,213,609 7,256,541 
Legal Solutions Holdings (1.3%)*(7) (23)
Business ServicesSenior Subordinated Loan (6.0% Cash, 10.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 03/22)10,398,126 9,597,471 9,597,471 
10,398,126 9,597,471 9,597,471 
MB2 Dental Solutions, LLC (1.0%)*(7) (9) (12)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.5%, 6.7% Cash, Acquired 09/19, Due 09/23)7,443,622 7,381,819 7,443,622 
7,443,622 7,381,819 7,443,622 
Media Recovery, Inc. (SpotSee) (1.3%)*(7) (9) (12)
Containers, Packaging & GlassFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 11/25)9,179,626 8,873,020 9,018,983 
9,179,626 8,873,020 9,018,983 
Modern Star Holdings Bidco Pty Limited. (1.4%)*(3) (7) (9) (22)
Non-durable Consumer GoodsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (BBSY + 6.25%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)10,482,797 9,973,821 10,101,881 
10,482,797 9,973,821 10,101,881 
24

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 20192020

Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
U.S. Anesthesia Partners, Inc. (2.4%)*(4) (6) (8)
Managed Health CareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 06/24)$13,585,533  $13,637,823  $13,534,587  
13,585,533  13,637,823  13,534,587  
U.S. Silica Company (0.2%)*(3) (4) (5) (8)
Metal & Glass ContainersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.0%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/25)1,502,945  1,506,348  1,324,200  
1,502,945  1,506,348  1,324,200  
USF Holdings LLC (0.5%)*(6) (7) (8)
Auto Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/21)3,224,841  3,233,041  2,902,357  
3,224,841  3,233,041  2,902,357  
USIC Holdings, Inc. (1.2%)*(5) (6) (8)
Packaged Foods & MeatsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/23)6,896,886  6,925,717  6,866,746  
6,896,886  6,925,717  6,866,746  
USI Holdings Corp. (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Property & Casualty InsuranceFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/24)4,961,929  4,956,994  4,956,967  
4,961,929  4,956,994  4,956,967  
USLS Acquisition, Inc. (f/k/a US Legal Support, Inc.) (2.8%)*(5) (7) (8)
Legal ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 7.7% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 11/24)16,513,432  16,260,417  16,107,839  
16,513,432  16,260,417  16,107,839  
Validity, Inc. (0.7%)*(5) (7) (8)
IT Consulting & Other ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 6.7% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 05/25)4,178,543  3,989,821  3,977,081  
4,178,543  3,989,821  3,977,081  
Venator Materials LLC (0.3%)*(3) (6) (8)
Commodity ChemicalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 08/24)1,562,199  1,566,972  1,547,873  
1,562,199  1,566,972  1,547,873  
Veritas Bermuda Intermediate Holdings Ltd. (0.8%)*(6) (8)
Technology DistributorsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 01/23)4,961,735  4,784,696  4,767,235  
4,961,735  4,784,696  4,767,235  
VF Holding Corp. (2.1%)*(4) (5) (6) (8)
Systems SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 07/25)11,880,000  11,885,248  11,728,768  
11,880,000  11,885,248  11,728,768  
Wilsonart, LLC (0.9%)*(6) (8)
Building ProductsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.25%, 5.2% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 12/23)4,961,832  4,961,832  4,970,118  
4,961,832  4,961,832  4,970,118  
Winebow Group, LLC, (The) (1.7%)*(4) (5) (8)
Consumer GoodsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.75%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 07/21)7,088,420  6,425,336  6,361,857  
Second Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 7.5%, 9.3% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 01/22)4,911,766  3,314,045  3,209,004  
12,000,186  9,739,381  9,570,861  
Wink Holdco, Inc. (0.7%)*(6) (8)
Managed Health CareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.0%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/24)3,969,620  3,967,724  3,972,121  
3,969,620  3,967,724  3,972,121  
Xperi Corp. (0.4%)*(3) (6) (8)
Semiconductor EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.5%, 4.3% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/23)2,049,364  2,042,322  2,048,729  
2,049,364  2,042,322  2,048,729  
Subtotal Non–Control / Non–Affiliate Investments1,099,631,654  1,085,886,720  1,066,845,054  
Affiliate Investment: (9)
Jocassee Partners LLC (1.8%)*(3) (5) (8)
Investment Funds & Vehicles9.1% Member Interest, Acquired 06/1910,158,270  10,229,813  
10,158,270  10,229,813  
Subtotal Affiliate Investment10,158,270  10,229,813  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
MSG National Properties (0.3%)*(3) (7) (9) (12)
Hotel, Gaming, & LeisureFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/25)$2,461,759 $2,389,417 $2,474,068 
2,461,759 2,389,417 2,474,068 
Murphy Midco Limited (1.3%)*(3) (7) (9) (16)
Media, Diversified & ProductionFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 5.50%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 11/20, Due 11/27)9,904,416 9,228,222 9,508,239 
9,904,416 9,228,222 9,508,239 
Music Reports, Inc. (0.8%)*(7) (9) (10)
Media & EntertainmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 08/20, Due 08/26)5,592,972 5,459,912 5,469,461 
5,592,972 5,459,912 5,469,461 
Neuberger Berman CLO Ltd: Series 2020-36A (0.3%)*(3) (9) (12)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class E (LIBOR + 7.81%, 8.0% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 04/33)2,500,000 2,476,562 2,501,790 
2,500,000 2,476,562 2,501,790 
NGS US Finco, LLC (f/k/a Dresser Natural Gas Solutions) (1.6%)*(7) (9) (10)
Energy Equipment & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.25%, 5.3% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/25)11,855,804 11,813,315 11,645,956 
11,855,804 11,813,315 11,645,956 
Omni Intermediate Holdings, LLC (1.4%)*(7) (9) (10)
TransportationFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)10,000,000 9,700,263 9,700,000 
10,000,000 9,700,263 9,700,000 
Options Technology Ltd.
(1.3%)*(3) (7) (9) (12)
Computer ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/25)9,796,552 9,583,342 9,633,049 
9,796,552 9,583,342 9,633,049 
Pacific Health Supplies Bidco Pty Limited (2.5%)*(3) (7) (9) (21)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (BBSY + 6.0%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/25)18,489,367 17,237,355 17,919,335 
18,489,367 17,237,355 17,919,335 
Pare SAS (SAS Maurice MARLE) (0.7%)*(3) (7) (9) (19)
Health Care EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.25%, 5.3% Cash, 1.5% PIK, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)4,817,430 4,305,403 4,683,024 
4,817,430 4,305,403 4,683,024 
Patriot New Midco 1 Limited (Forensic Risk Alliance) (1.2%)*(3) (7) (9)
Diversified Financial Services
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/27)(12)
4,489,471 4,372,581 4,388,907 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/27) (18)
4,126,940 3,579,755 4,034,496 
8,616,411 7,952,336 8,423,403 
PerTronix, LLC (1.1%)*(7) (9) (13)
AutomotiveFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 10/26)8,308,515 8,186,879 8,183,887 
8,308,515 8,186,879 8,183,887 
Playtika Holding Corp. (0.5%)*(9) (12)
Leisure, Amusement & EntertainmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 12/24)3,800,000 3,536,230 3,818,582 
3,800,000 3,536,230 3,818,582 
Premier Technical Services Group (Project Graphite) (0.4%)*(3) (7) (9) (15)
Construction & EngineeringFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.75%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 08/19, Due 06/26)3,108,900 2,681,906 3,039,998 
3,108,900 2,681,906 3,039,998 
Premium Franchise Brands, LLC (3.4%)*(7) (9) (12)
Research & Consulting ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)25,000,000 24,501,666 24,500,000 
25,000,000 24,501,666 24,500,000 
Process Equipment, Inc. (ProcessBarron) (0.8%)*(7) (9) (12)
Industrial Air & Material Handling EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 03/25)6,173,594 6,090,812 5,612,414 
6,173,594 6,090,812 5,612,414 
Professional Datasolutions, Inc. (PDI) (2.3%)*(7) (9) (12)
Application SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 5.5% Cash, Acquired 03/19, Due 10/24)16,924,678 16,905,254 16,628,496 
16,924,678 16,905,254 16,628,496 
PSC UK Pty Ltd. (0.4%)*(3) (7) (9) (15)
Insurance ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.0%, 6.5% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 10/24)2,684,817 2,439,292 2,614,299 
2,684,817 2,439,292 2,614,299 
Questel Unite (3.1%)*(3) (7) (9) (18)
Business Services
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/27)
22,451,369 21,728,443 21,905,058 
22,451,369 21,728,443 21,905,058 
25

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 20192020

Portfolio CompanyIndustry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Short-Term Investments:
BNY Mellon Investment Advisor, Inc.
(12.6%)*(4) (5)
Money Market FundDreyfus Government Cash Management Fund (1.5% yield)$71,963,994  $71,963,994  
71,963,994  71,963,994  
Federated Investment Management Company (4.3%)*(6)
Money Market FundFederated Government Obligation Fund (1.5% yield)24,604,946  24,604,946  
24,604,946  24,604,946  
Subtotal Short-Term Investments96,568,940  96,568,940  
Total Investments, December 31, 2019 (205.6%)*$1,099,631,654  $1,192,613,930  $1,173,643,807  
Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
Radwell International, LLC (1.9%)*(7) (9) (12)
WholesaleFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)$14,264,053 $13,916,962 $13,914,053 
14,264,053 13,916,962 13,914,053 
Recovery Point Systems, Inc.
(1.6%)*(7) (9) (10)
TechnologyFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.5%, 7.5% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 07/26)11,795,776 11,572,084 11,766,287 
11,795,776 11,572,084 11,766,287 
REP SEKO MERGER SUB LLC
(1.2%)* (7) (9) (10)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)8,545,455 8,290,487 8,345,456 
8,545,455 8,290,487 8,345,456 
RPX Corporation (2.4%)*(7) (9) (12)
Research & Consulting ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 10/25)17,500,000 17,110,715 17,106,250 
17,500,000 17,110,715 17,106,250 
RR Ltd: Series 2019-6A
(0.3%)*(3) (12)
Structured FinanceStructured Secured Note - Class D (LIBOR + 6.75%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 03/20, Due 04/30)2,000,000 1,661,539 2,000,124 
2,000,000 1,661,539 2,000,124 
Ruffalo Noel Levitz, LLC
(1.3%)*(7) (9) (12)
Media ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 01/19, Due 05/22)9,616,736 9,552,719 9,567,718 
9,616,736 9,552,719 9,567,718 
Safety Products Holdings, LLC (2.5%)* (9) (12)
Non-durable Consumer Goods
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)(7)
18,108,567 17,559,056 17,555,609 
Common Stock (424.1 units, Acquired 12/20)424,088 424,090 
18,108,567 17,983,144 17,979,699 
Scaled Agile, Inc. (0.7%)*(7) (9) (10)
Research & Consulting ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 06/19, Due 06/24)4,845,720 4,807,839 4,797,263 
4,845,720 4,807,839 4,797,263 
Serta Simmons Bedding LLC
(1.5%)*(9) (10)
Home FurnishingsSuper Priority First Out (LIBOR + 7.5%, 8.5% Cash, Acquired 6/20, Due 08/23)7,424,499 7,234,063 7,498,744 
Super Priority Second Out (LIBOR + 7.5%, 8.5% Cash, Acquired 6/20, Due 08/23)3,643,817 3,379,870 3,272,913 
11,068,316 10,613,933 10,771,657 
SISU ACQUISITIONCO., INC. (2.2%)*(7) (9) (12)
Aerospace & DefenseFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/26)16,132,835 15,811,282 15,810,178 
16,132,835 15,811,282 15,810,178 
SMA Holdings, Inc. (1.0%)*(7) (23)
ConsultingFirst Lien Loan (11.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 06/24)7,000,000 6,720,000 6,720,000 
Warrants (2.0 units, Acquired 12/20)286,781 286,781 
7,000,000 7,006,781 7,006,781 
Smile Brands Group Inc.
(2.1%)*(7) (9) (12)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.17%, 5.4% Cash, Acquired 10/18, Due 10/24)5,880,607 5,842,184 5,824,154 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 10/24)9,310,993 9,030,258 9,024,500 
15,191,600 14,872,442 14,848,654 
SN BUYER, LLC (4.8%)*(7) (9) (12)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 11/26)35,000,000 34,304,393 34,300,000 
35,000,000 34,304,393 34,300,000 
Springbrook Software (SBRK Intermediate, Inc.) (1.3%)*(7) (9) (12)
Enterprise Software & ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)9,349,719 9,152,983 9,201,599 
9,349,719 9,152,983 9,201,599 
SSCP Pegasus Midco Limited (2.3%)*(3) (7) (9) (16)
Healthcare & PharmaceuticalsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 11/27)17,664,989 16,498,614 16,733,353 
17,664,989 16,498,614 16,733,353 
Syniverse Holdings, Inc. (2.2%)*(9) (12)
Technology DistributorsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 6.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 03/23)17,480,454 16,048,735 15,749,365 
17,480,454 16,048,735 15,749,365 
Team Health Holdings, Inc. (0.8%)*(9) (10)
Health Care ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 2.75%, 3.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 02/24)6,822,785 6,659,174 6,058,906 
6,822,785 6,659,174 6,058,906 
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts:
DescriptionNotional Amount to be PurchasedNotional Amount to be SoldSettlement DateUnrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$158,244€142,78101/02/20$(2,028) 
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)€142,781$158,54701/02/201,724  
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$506,967€453,92004/02/20(5,440) 
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$707,963£549,25301/02/20(19,660) 
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)£549,253$718,86101/02/208,763  
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$227,890£175,52904/02/20(5,215) 
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$95,654920,569kr01/02/20(2,687) 
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)920,569kr$96,84601/02/201,495  
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$97,360912,212kr04/02/20(511) 
Total Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, December 31, 2019$(23,559) 
26

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 2020

Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
The Hilb Group, LLC
(2.1%)*(7) (9)
Insurance Brokerage
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)(11)
$11,667,719 $11,413,365 $11,541,707 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)(12)
3,602,001 3,374,934 3,373,303 
15,269,720 14,788,299 14,915,010 
Total Safety U.S. Inc. (0.9%)* (12)
Diversified Support ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.0%, 7.0% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 08/25)6,857,482 6,611,003 6,576,325 
6,857,482 6,611,003 6,576,325 
Transit Technologies LLC
(0.7%)*(7) (9) (12)
SoftwareFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 02/20, Due 02/25)6,035,305 5,859,123 5,221,746 
6,035,305 5,859,123 5,221,746 
Transportation Insight, LLC (3.3%)*(7) (9) (12)
Air Freight & LogisticsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.5%, 4.6% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/24)24,506,875 24,346,335 23,899,105 
24,506,875 24,346,335 23,899,105 
Truck-Lite Co., LLC (3.0%)*(7) (9) (12)
Automotive Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 6.25%, 7.3% Cash, Acquired 12/19, Due 12/26)22,352,885 21,960,470 21,791,827 
22,352,885 21,960,470 21,791,827 
Trystar, LLC (2.5%)*(7) (9) (12)
Power Distribution SolutionsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 09/18, Due 09/23)17,596,398 17,384,658 17,288,461 
Class A LLC Units (384.5 units, Acquired 09/18)395,995 339,474 
17,596,398 17,780,653 17,627,935 
Tuf-Tug, Inc. (0.1%)*(7) (23)
Safety Equipment ManufacturerCommon Stock (24.6 shares, Acquired 12/20)385,047 $385,047 
385,047 385,047 
Turf Products, LLC (1.2%)*(7) (23)
Landscaping & Irrigation Equipment DistributorSenior Subordinated Debt (10.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 10/23)8,697,056 8,383,962 8,383,962 
8,697,056 8,383,962 8,383,962 
U.S. Gas & Electric, Inc. (0.2%)*(7) (23)
Energy ServicesSecond Lien Loan (9.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 07/25)2,285,250 1,785,250 1,785,250 
Second Lien Loan (9.5% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 07/25)(24)
2,485,469 — — 
4,770,719 1,785,250 1,785,250 
U.S. Silica Company (0.2%)*(3) (9) (10)
Metal & Glass ContainersFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.0%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 05/25)1,487,525 1,490,312 1,299,724 
1,487,525 1,490,312 1,299,724 
UKFast Leaders Limited (3.3%)*(3) (7) (9) (14)
TechnologyFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (GBP LIBOR + 6.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 9/27)24,226,278 22,140,865 23,625,466 
24,226,278 22,140,865 23,625,466 
USF Holdings LLC (U.S. Farathane, LLC) (0.4%)*(9) (12)
Auto Parts & EquipmentFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.5%, 4.5% Cash, Acquired 08/18, Due 12/21)3,088,580 3,092,541 2,849,214 
3,088,580 3,092,541 2,849,214 
USLS Acquisition, Inc. (f/k/a US Legal Support, Inc.) (2.1%)*(7) (9) (12)
Legal ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.75%, 6.8% Cash, Acquired 11/18, Due 11/24)16,388,428 16,165,710 15,226,488 
16,388,428 16,165,710 15,226,488 
Utac Ceram (0.2%)*(3) (7) (9) (18)
Business ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (EURIBOR + 5.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 09/27)1,713,064 1,524,242 1,651,143 
1,713,064 1,524,242 1,651,143 
Validity, Inc. (0.6%)*(7) (9) (10)
IT Consulting & Other ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 4.9% Cash, Acquired 07/19, Due 05/25)5,025,862 4,896,882 4,586,098 
5,025,862 4,896,882 4,586,098 
W2O Holdings, Inc. (0.0%)* (7) (9)
Healthcare TechnologyUndrawn Delayed Draw Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.0%, 5.0% Cash, Acquired 10/20, Due 06/25)— (115,981)(104,214)
— (115,981)(104,214)
Winebow Group, LLC, (The) (2.1%)*(9) (10)
Consumer GoodsFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 3.75%, 4.8% Cash, Acquired 11/19, Due 07/21)10,599,445 10,113,510 9,690,543 
Second Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 7.5%, 8.5% Cash, Acquired 10/19, Due 01/22)
7,141,980 4,813,864 5,713,584 
17,741,425 14,927,374 15,404,127 
27

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 2020

Portfolio Company(6)
Industry
Type of Investment(1) (2)
Principal
Amount
CostFair
Value
World 50, Inc. (1.7%)*(7) (9) (10)
Professional ServicesFirst Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 5.25%, 6.3% Cash, Acquired 01/20, Due 01/26)$3,313,191 $3,218,141 $3,313,191 
First Lien Senior Secured Term Loan (LIBOR + 4.75%, 5.8% Cash, Acquired 09/20, Due 01/26)9,100,607 8,905,025 8,940,436 
12,413,798 12,123,166 12,253,627 
Subtotal Non–Control / Non–Affiliate Investments (184.7%)1,378,776,392 1,318,614,617 1,325,783,281 
Affiliate Investment: (4)
Advantage Insurance, Inc. (0.8%)*(7) (23)
Banking, Finance, Insurance, & Real EstatePreferred Stock (587,001 shares, Acquired 12/20)5,946,641 5,946,641 
5,946,641 5,946,641 
Jocassee Partners LLC (3.2%)*(3)
Investment Funds & Vehicles9.1% Member Interest, Acquired 06/1920,158,270 22,623,820 
20,158,270 22,623,820 
JSC Tekers Holdings (0.7%)*(3) (7) (23)
Real Estate ManagementPreferred Stock (9,159,085 shares, Acquired 12/20)4,753,000 4,753,000 
Common Stock (3,201 shares, Acquired 12/20)— — 
4,753,000 4,753,000 
Security Holdings B.V. (4.9%)*(3) (7) (23)
Electrical EngineeringBridge Loan (5.0% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 05/22)5,187,506 5,187,508 5,187,508 
Senior Subordinated Loan (3.1% PIK, Acquired 12/20, Due 05/22)8,746,454 8,746,454 8,746,454 
Common Stock (1,099.5 shares, Acquired 12/20)21,264,000 21,329,370 
13,933,960 35,197,962 35,263,332 
Thompson Rivers LLC (1.4%)*(3)
Investment Funds & Vehicles10% Member Interest, Acquired 06/2010,000,000 10,011,840 
10,000,000 10,011,840 
Subtotal Affiliate Investments (11.0%)13,933,960 76,055,873 78,598,633 
Control Investments:(5)
MVC Automotive Group Gmbh (2.3%)*(3) (7) (23)
Other Diversified Financial ServicesBridge Loan (6.0% Cash, Acquired 12/20, Due 12/21)7,149,166 7,149,166 7,149,166 
Common Equity Interest (18,000 shares, Acquired 12/20)9,553,000 9,582,368 
7,149,166 16,702,166 16,731,534 
MVC Private Equity Fund LP (1.3%)*(3) (23)
Investment Funds & VehiclesGeneral Partnership Interest224,978 224,978 
Limited Partnership Interest8,899,284 8,899,284 
9,124,262 9,124,262 
Subtotal Control Investments (3.6%)7,149,166 25,826,428 25,855,796 
Short-Term Investments:
BlackRock, Inc. (4.2%)*Money Market FundBlackRock Liquidity Temporary Fund (0.08% yield)30,000,000 30,000,000 
30,000,000 30,000,000 
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (5.0%)*Money Market FundJPMorgan Prime Money Market Fund (0.09% yield)35,558,227 35,558,227 
35,558,227 35,558,227 
Subtotal Short-Term Investments (9.1%)65,558,227 65,558,227 
Total Investments, December 31, 2020 (208.4%)*$1,399,859,518 $1,486,055,145 $1,495,795,937 
28

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 2020


Derivative Instruments
Credit Support Agreement(a)(b)(d)
DescriptionCounter PartySettlement Date(c)Notional AmountValueUnrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Credit Support AgreementBarings LLC01/01/31$23,000,000 $13,600,000 $— 
Total Credit Support Agreement, December 31, 2020$— 
(a) The Credit Support Agreement covers all of the investments acquired by the Company from MVC in connection with the MVC Acquisition (as defined in “Note 1 – Organization, Business and Basis of Presentation”) and any investments received by the Company in connection with the restructuring, amendment, extension or other modification (including the issuance of new securities) of any of the investments acquired by the Company from MVC in connection with the MVC Acquisition (collectively, the “Reference Portfolio”). Each investment that is included in the Reference Portfolio is denoted in the above Schedule of Investments with footnote (23).
(b)      The Company and Barings LLC entered into a Credit Support Agreement pursuant to which Barings LLC agreed to provide credit support to the Company in the amount of up to $23.0 million.
(c) Settlement Date means the earlier of (1) January 1, 2031 and (2) the date on which the entire Reference Portfolio has been realized or written off.
(d) See “Note 2 – Agreements and Related Party Transactions” for additional information regarding the Credit Support Agreement.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts:
DescriptionNotional Amount to be PurchasedNotional Amount to be SoldSettlement DateUnrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)$8,471,304A$11,378,67001/05/21$(309,049)
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)A$11,378,670$8,610,50401/05/21169,849 
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)$148,019A$193,88204/06/21(1,698)
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$13,472,749€11,406,60401/05/21(483,801)
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)€11,406,604$13,518,02301/05/21438,526 
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$561,754€456,60404/06/211,944 
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$13,554,607£10,215,29901/05/21(409,190)
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)£10,215,299$13,717,67801/05/21246,118 
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$13,109,849£9,672,75804/06/21(119,769)
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$141,6031,259,406kr01/05/21(11,748)
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)1,259,406kr$152,39601/05/21955 
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$164,3251,356,628kr04/06/21(1,028)
Total Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, December 31, 2020$(478,891)

*    Fair value as a percentage of net assets.
(1)All debt investments are income producing, unless otherwise noted. Equity and any equity-linked investments are non-income producing, unless otherwise noted. The Board determined in good faith that all investments were valued at fair value in accordance with the Company's valuation policies and procedures and the 1940 Act based on, among other things, the input of the Company's external investment adviser, Barings, the Company’s Audit Committee and an independent valuation firmfirms that hashave been engaged to assist in the valuation of the Company's middle-market investments. In addition, all debt investments are variable rate investments unless otherwise noted. Index-based floating interest rates are generally subject to a contractual minimum interest rate. A majority of the variable rate loans in the Company's investment portfolio bear interest at a rate that may be determined by reference to either LIBOR, EURIBOR, GBP LIBOR, BBSY, STIBOR or an alternate Base Rate (commonly based on the Federal Funds Rate or the Prime Rate), which typically reset semi-annually, quarterly, or monthly at the borrower's option. The borrower may also elect to have multiple interest reset periods for each loan.
(2)All of the Company’s portfolio company investments (including joint venture and short-term investments), which as of December 31, 20192020 represented 206%208.4% of the Company’s net assets, are subject to legal restrictions on sales. The acquisition date represents the date of the Company's initial investment in the relevant portfolio company.
(3)Investment is not a qualifying investment as defined under Section 55(a) of the 1940 Act. Non-qualifying assets represent 14.8%represent 23.4% of totaltotal investments at fair value as of December 31, 2019.2020. Qualifying assets must represent at least 70% of total assets at the time of acquisition of any additional non-qualifying assets. If at any time qualifying assets do not represent at least 70% of the Company's total assets, the Company will be precluded from acquiring any additional non-qualifying asset until such time as it complies with the requirements of Section 55(a).
(4)Some or all of the investment is or will be encumbered as security for Barings BDC Senior Funding I, LLC's credit facility entered into in August 2018 with Bank of America, N.A., as subsequently amended in December 2018 and February 2020 (the "August 2018 Credit Facility").
(5)Some or all of the investment is or will be encumbered as security for the February 2019 Credit Facility.
(6)Some or all of the investment is encumbered as security for the Company's Debt Securitization.
(7)The fair value of the investment was determined using significant unobservable inputs.
(8)
Debt investment includes interest rate floor feature





2629

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 2019
2020

(9)(4)As defined in the 1940 Act, the Company is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of the portfolio company as the Company owns between 5% or more, up to 25% (inclusive), of the portfolio company's voting securities (“non-controlled affiliate”). Transactions related to investments in non-controlled affiliates"Affiliate Investments" for the year ended December 31, 20192020 were as follows:
 Amount of Realized Gain (Loss) Amount of Unrealized Gain (Loss) Amount of Interest or Dividends Credited to Income(b)December 31, 2018
Value
Gross Additions
(c)
Gross Reductions (d)December 31, 2019
Value
 Amount of Realized Gain (Loss) Amount of Unrealized Gain (Loss) Amount of Interest or Dividends Credited to Income(b)December 31, 2019
Value
Gross Additions
(c)
Gross Reductions (d)December 31, 2020
Value
Portfolio CompanyPortfolio CompanyType of Investment(a) Amount of Unrealized Gain (Loss) Amount of Interest or Dividends Credited to Income(b)December 31, 2019
Value
Gross Additions
(c)
Gross Reductions (d)December 31, 2020
Value
Advantage Insurance, Inc.(e)
Advantage Insurance, Inc.(e)
Preferred Stock (587,001 shares)$— $— $— $— $5,946,641 $— $5,946,641 
— — — — 5,946,641 — 5,946,641 
Jocassee Partners LLCJocassee Partners LLC9.1% Member Interest— 2,394,007 — 10,229,813 12,394,007 — 22,623,820 
Jocassee Partners LLC9.1% Member Interest$—  $71,543  $—  $—  $10,229,813  $—  $10,229,813  — 2,394,007 — 10,229,813 12,394,007 — 22,623,820 
JSC Tekers Holdings(e)
JSC Tekers Holdings(e)
Common Stock (3,201 shares)— — — — — — — 
Preferred Stock (9,159,085 shares)— — — — 4,753,000 — 4,753,000 
— — — — 4,753,000 — 4,753,000 
Security Holdings B.V(e)
Security Holdings B.V(e)
Bridge Loan (5.0% PIK)— — — — 5,187,508 — 5,187,508 
Senior Subordinated Loan (3.1% PIK)— — — — 8,746,454 — 8,746,454 
Common Stock (1,099.5 shares)— 65,370 — — 21,329,370 — 21,329,370 
— 65,370 — — 35,263,332 — 35,263,332 
Thompson Rivers LLCThompson Rivers LLC10% Member Interest— 11,840 — — 10,011,840 — 10,011,840 
— 11,840 — — 10,011,840 — 10,011,840 
Total Affiliate InvestmentsTotal Affiliate Investments$—  $71,543  $—  $—  $10,229,813  $—  $10,229,813  Total Affiliate Investments$ $2,471,217 $ $10,229,813 $68,368,820 $ $78,598,633 

(a)     Equity and equity-linked investments are non-income producing, unless otherwise noted.
(b) Represents the total amount of interest, fees or dividends credited to income for the portion of the year an investment was included in the Affiliate category.
(c)     Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new investments and follow-on investments. Gross additions also include net increases in unrealized appreciation or net decreases in unrealized depreciation.
(d)    Gross reductions include decreases in the total cost basis of investments resulting from principal repayments or sales. Gross reductions also include net increases in unrealized depreciation or net decreases in unrealized appreciation.
See accompanying notes.

(e) The fair value of the investment was determined using significant unobservable inputs.
2730

Barings BDC, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments — (Continued)
December 31, 2020

(5)    As defined in the 1940 Act, the Company is deemed to be both an “affiliated person” and “control” the portfolio company because it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s outstanding voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company (including through a management agreement). Transactions as of and during the year ended December 31, 2020 in which the portfolio company is deemed to be a "Control Investment" of the Company are as follows:
 Amount of Realized Gain (Loss) Amount of Unrealized Gain (Loss) Amount of Interest or Dividends Credited to Income(b)December 31, 2019
Value
Gross Additions
(c)
Gross Reductions (d)December 31, 2020
Value
Portfolio CompanyType of Investment(a)
MVC Automotive Group GmbH(e)
Common Equity Interest (18,000 shares)$— $29,368 $— $— $9,582,368 $— $9,582,368 
Bridge Loan (6.0% PIK)— — 9,532 — 7,149,166 — 7,149,166 
— 29,368 9,532 — 16,731,534 — 16,731,534 
MVC Private Equity Fund LP(e)
Limited Partnership Interest— — — — 8,899,284 — 8,899,284 
General Partnership Interest— — 5,292 — 224,978 — 224,978 
— — 5,292 — 9,124,262 — 9,124,262 
Total Control Investments$ $29,368 $14,824 $ $25,855,796 $ $25,855,796 
(a)     Equity and equity-linked investments are non-income producing, unless otherwise noted.
(b) Represents the total amount of interest, fees or dividends credited to income for the portion of the year an investment was included in the Control category.
(c)     Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new investments and follow-on investments. Gross additions also include net increases in unrealized appreciation or net decreases in unrealized depreciation.
(d)    Gross reductions include decreases in the total cost basis of investments resulting from principal repayments or sales. Gross reductions also include net increases in unrealized depreciation or net decreases in unrealized appreciation.
(e) The fair value of the investment was determined using significant unobservable inputs.
(6)Some or all of the investment is or will be encumbered as security for the February 2019 Credit Facility.
(7)The fair value of the investment was determined using significant unobservable inputs.
(8)Non-accrual investment.
(9)Debt investment includes interest rate floor feature.
(10)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 1 Month LIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was 0.14388%.
(11)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 2 Month LIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was 0.19038%.
(12)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 3 Month LIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was 0.23838%.
(13)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 6 Month LIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was 0.25763%.
(14)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 2 month GBP LIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was 0.06088%.
(15)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 3 Month GBP LIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was 0.02550%.
(16)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 6 Month GBP LIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was 0.02988%.
(17)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 1 Month EURIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was -0.55400%.
(18)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 3 Month EURIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was -0.54500%.
(19)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 6 Month EURIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was -0.526%.
(20)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 3 Month STIBOR, which as of December 31, 2020 was -0.08500%.
(21)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 1 Month BBSY, which as of December 31, 2020 was 0.01000%.
(22)The interest rate on these loans is subject to 3 Month BBSY, which as of December 31, 2020 was 0.01000%.
(23)Investment was purchased as part of the MVC Acquisition and is part of the Reference Portfolio for purposes of the Credit Support Agreement.
(24)In 2017, MVC Capital, Inc. received $5.7 million of 9.5% second lien callable notes due in 2025, in lieu of an escrow to satisfy any indemnification claims associated with MVC Capital, Inc's sale of its equity investment in U.S. Gas & Electric. Effective January 1, 2018, the cost basis of the U.S. Gas second lien loan was decreased by approximately $3.0 million due to a working capital adjustment. This loan is still subject to indemnification adjustments.


See accompanying notes.
31



Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

1. ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Barings BDC, Inc. (the "Company"“Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries are specialty finance companies. The Company currently operates as a closed-end, non-diversified investment company and has elected to be treated as a business development company ("BDC"(“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as amended (the "1940 Act").Act. The Company has elected for federal income tax purposes to be treated as a regulated investment company ("RIC"(“RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"“Code”).
Organization
The Company is a Maryland corporation incorporated on October 10, 2006. On August 2, 2018, the Company entered into an investment advisory agreement (the "Advisory Agreement"“Original Advisory Agreement”) and an administration agreement (the "Administration Agreement"“Administration Agreement”) and became an externally-managed BDC managed by the Barings LLC ("Barings"(“Barings” or the "Adviser"“Adviser”). An externally-managed BDC generally does not have any employees, and its investment and management functions are provided by an outside investment adviser and administrator under an investment advisory agreement and administration agreement. Instead of the Company directly compensating employees, the Company pays the Adviser for investment and management services pursuant to the terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement and the Administration Agreement. See Note(as defined in “Note 2 - Agreements and Related Party TransactionsTransactions”) (and, prior to January 1, 2021, under the terms of the Original Advisory Agreement) and the Administration Agreement. See “Note 2 - Agreements and Related Party Transactions” for additional information regarding the Advisory AgreementCompany’s investment advisory agreement and the Administration Agreement.administration agreement.
Basis of Presentation
The financial statements of the Company include the accounts of Barings BDC, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The effects of all intercompany transactions between Barings BDC, Inc.the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company is an investment company and, therefore, applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC"(“ASC”) Topic 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies. ASC Topic 946 states that consolidation by the Company of an investee that is not an investment company is not appropriate, except when the Company holds a controlling interest in an operating company that provides all or substantially all of its services directly to the Company or to its portfolio companies. None of the portfolio investments made by the Company qualify for this exception. Therefore, the Company's investment portfolio is carried on the Unaudited and Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value, as discussed further in Note 3, with any adjustments to fair value recognized as "Net“Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)" on the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("(“U.S. GAAP"GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Articles 6, 10 and 12 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP are omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of financial statements for the interim period, have been reflected in the unaudited consolidated financial statements. The current period’s results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results that ultimately may be achieved for the full fiscal year. Additionally, the unaudited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020. Financial statements prepared on a U.S. GAAP basis require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts and disclosures reported in the unaudited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates and assumptions could change in the future as more information becomes known, which could impact the amounts reported and disclosed herein.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In August 2018,March 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update, 2018-13, Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement ("ASU 2018-13"), which includes new, eliminated and modified fair value disclosure requirements. The new guidance requires disclosure2020-04, Facilitation of the rangeEffects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (“ASU 2020-04”). The amendments in ASU 2020-04 provide optional expedients and weighted average of the significant unobservable inputsexceptions for Level 3 fair value measurementsapplying U.S. GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and the way it is calculated. The guidance also eliminates the following disclosures: (i) amount and reason for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2, (ii) policy for timing of transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy and (iii) valuation processes for Level 3 fair value measurement. In addition, the disclosure is modified such that the narrative description for the recurring Level 3 fair value measures should communicate information about the measurement uncertainty in fair value measurements as of the reporting date rather than a point in the future. The guidanceother transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. ASU 2020-04 is effective for all entities for interim and annual periods beginning afteras of March 12, 2020 through December 15, 2019.31, 2022. The Company adoptedis currently evaluating the aforementioned guidanceimpact of adopting ASU 2020-04 on January 1, 2020 and it did not have a material impact on the Company’sits consolidated financial statements.
2832

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Share Purchase Programs
On September 24, 2018, the Adviser entered into a Rule 10b5-1 Purchase Plan (the “10b5-1 Plan”) that qualified for the safe harbors provided by Rules 10b5-1 and 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Pursuant to the 10b5-1 Plan, an independent broker made purchases of shares of the Company's common stock on the open market on behalf of the Adviser in accordance with purchase guidelines specified in the 10b5-1 Plan. The maximum aggregate purchase price of all shares purchased under the 10b5-1 Plan was $50.0 million. On February 11, 2019, the Adviser fulfilled its obligations under the 10b5-1 Plan to purchase an aggregate amount of $50.0 million in shares of the Company's common stock and the 10b5-1 Plan terminated in accordance with its terms. Upon completion of the 10b5-1 Plan, the Adviser had purchased 5,084,302 shares of the Company's common stock pursuant to the 10b5-1 Plan. As of June 30, 2020, the Adviser owned a total of 13,639,681 shares of our common stock, or 28.4% of the total shares outstanding.
On February 25, 2019, the Company adopted a share repurchase plan, pursuant to Board approval, for the purpose of repurchasing shares of the Company's common stock in the open market during the 2019 fiscal year (the "2019 Share Repurchase Plan"). The Board authorized the Company to repurchase in 2019 up to a maximum of 5.0% of the amount of shares outstanding under the following targets:
a maximum of 2.5% of the amount of shares of the Company's common stock outstanding if shares traded below NAV per share but in excess of 90% of NAV per share; and
a maximum of 5.0% of the amount of shares of the Company's common stock outstanding if shares traded below 90% of NAV per share.
The 2019 Share Repurchase Plan was executed in accordance with applicable rules under the Exchange Act including Rules 10b5-1 and 10b-18 thereunder, as well as certain price, market volume and timing constraints specified in the 2019 Share Repurchase Plan. The 2019 Share Repurchase Plan was designed to allow the Company to repurchase its shares both during its open window periods and at times when it otherwise might be prevented from doing so under applicable insider trading laws or because of self-imposed trading blackout periods. A broker selected by the Company was delegated the authority to repurchase shares on the Company's behalf in the open market, pursuant to, and under the terms and limitations of, the 2019 Share Repurchase Plan. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 376,384 shares and 969,789 shares, respectively, of its common stock in the open market under the 2019 Share Repurchase Plan at an average price of $10.06 per share and $9.95 per share, respectively, including broker commissions.
On February 27, 2020, the Board approved an open-market share repurchase program for the 2020 fiscal year (the “2020 Share Repurchase Program”). Under the 2020 Share Repurchase Program, the Company iswas authorized during fiscal year 2020 to repurchase up to a maximum of 5.0% of the amount of shares outstanding as of February 27, 2020 if shares tradetraded below NAVnet asset value (“NAV”) per share, subject to liquidity and regulatory constraints.
Purchases under the 2020 Share Repurchase Program may bewere made in open-market transactions and includeincluded transactions being executed by a broker selected by the Company that hashad been delegated the authority to repurchase shares on the Company's behalf in the open market in accordance with applicable rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), including Rules 10b5-1 and 10b-18 thereunder, and pursuant to, and under the terms and limitations of, the 2020 Share Repurchase Program. There is no assurance that the Company will purchase shares at any specific discount levels or in any specific amounts. During the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2020, the Company repurchased a total of 327,069 and 989,050661,981 shares respectively, of its common stock in the open market under the 2020 Share Repurchase Program at an average price of $7.17 and $7.21$7.23 per share, respectively, including broker commissions.
In connection with the completion of the Company’s acquisition of MVC Capital, Inc. (“MVC”), a Delaware corporation, on December 23, 2020 (the “MVC Acquisition”), the Company committed to make open-market purchases of shares of its common stock in an aggregate amount of up to $15.0 million at then-current market prices at any time shares trade below 90% of the Company’s then most recently disclosed NAV per share. Any repurchases pursuant to the authorized program will occur during the 12-month period commencing upon the filing of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 and will be made in accordance with applicable legal, contractual and regulatory requirements.

29

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
2. AGREEMENTS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On August 2, 2018, the Company entered into the Original Advisory Agreement and the Administration Agreement with the Adviser, an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. Pursuant toIn connection with the MVC Acquisition, on December 23, 2020, the Company entered into an amended and restated investment advisory agreement (the “Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement”) with the Adviser, following approval of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement and the Administration Agreement, the Adviser serves asby the Company’s investment adviser and administrator and managesstockholders at its investment portfolio. The Company’s then-current board of directors unanimously approved the Advisory Agreement at an in-person meeting on March 22, 2018. The Company’s stockholders approved the Advisory Agreement at a July 24, 2018December 23, 2020 special meeting of stockholders. The terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement became effective on January 1, 2021.
The Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement amended the Original Advisory Agreement to, among other things, (i) reduce the annual base management fee payable to the Adviser from 1.375% to 1.250% of the Company’s gross assets, (ii) reset the commencement date for the rolling 12-quarter “look-back” provision used to calculate the income incentive fee and incentive fee cap to January 1, 2021 from January 1, 2020 and (iii) describe the fact that the Company may enter into guarantees, sureties and other credit support arrangements with respect to one or more of its investments, including the impact of these arrangements on the income incentive fee cap.
Investment Advisory Agreement
Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, the Adviser manages the Company's day-to-day operations and provides the Company with investment advisory services. Among other things, the Adviser (i) determines the composition of the portfolio of the Company, the nature and timing of the changes therein and the manner of implementing such changes; (ii) identifies, evaluates and negotiates the structure of the investments made by the Company; (iii) executes, closes, services and monitors the investments that the Company makes; (iv) determines the securities and other assets that the Company will purchase, retain or sell; (v) performs due diligence on prospective portfolio companies and (vi) provides the Company with such other investment advisory, research and related services as the Company may, from time to time, reasonably require for the investment of its funds.
The Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement provides that, absent fraud, willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of the reckless disregard of its duties and obligations, the Adviser, and its officers, managers, partners, agents, employees, controlling persons, members and any other person or entity affiliated with the Adviser (collectively, the "IA Indemnified Parties"), are entitled to indemnification from the Company for any damages, liabilities, costs, demands, charges, claims and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and amounts reasonably paid in settlement) incurred by the IA Indemnified Parties in or by reason of any pending, threatened or completed action, suit, investigation or other proceeding (including an action or suit by or in the right of the Company or its security holders) arising out of any actions or omissions or otherwise based upon the performance of any of the Adviser’s duties or obligations under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement or otherwise as an investment adviser of the Company. The Adviser’s services under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement are not exclusive, and the Adviser is generally free to furnish similar
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
services to other entities so long as its performance under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement is not adversely affected.
The Adviser has entered into a personnel-sharing arrangement with its affiliate, Barings International Investment Limited ("BIIL"(“BIIL”). BIIL is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Baring Asset Management Limited, which in turn is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser. Pursuant to this arrangement, certain employees of BIIL may serve as "associated persons"“associated persons” of the Adviser and, in this capacity, subject to the oversight and supervision of the Adviser, may provide research and related services, and discretionary investment management and trading services (including acting as portfolio managers) to the Company on behalf of the Adviser. This arrangement is based on no-action letters of the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"“SEC”) that permit SEC-registered investment advisers to rely on and use the resources of advisory affiliates or "participating affiliates," subject to the supervision of that SEC-registered investment adviser. BIIL is a "participating affiliate"“participating affiliate” of the Adviser, and the BIIL employees are "associated persons"“associated persons” of the Adviser.
Under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, the Company pays the Adviser (i) a base management fee (the "Base“Base Management Fee"Fee”) and (ii) an incentive fee (the "Incentive Fee"“Incentive Fee”) as compensation for the investment advisory and management services it provides the Company thereunder.
Pre-January 1, 2021 Base Management Fee
TheFor the period from January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020, the Base Management Fee iswas calculated based on the Company’sCompany's gross assets, including assets purchased with borrowed funds or other forms of leverage and excluding cash and cash equivalents, at an annual rate of 1.375%. The annual rate of the Base Management Fee was 1.0% for the period from August 2, 2018 through December 31, 2018, and was 1.125% for the period commencing on January 1, 2019 through December 31, 2019.
The Base Management Fee iswas payable quarterly in arrears on a calendar quarter basis. The Base Management Fee iswas calculated based on the average value of the Company’s gross assets, excluding cash and cash equivalents, at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters prior to the quarter for which such fees are being calculated. Base Management Fees for any partial month or quarter arewere appropriately pro-rated.
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Barings BDC, Inc.Post-December 31, 2020 Base Management Fee
NotesBeginning January 1, 2021, the Base Management Fee is calculated based on the Company’s gross assets, including assets purchased with borrowed funds or other forms of leverage and excluding cash and cash equivalents, at an annual rate of 1.25%. The Base Management Fee is payable quarterly in arrears on a calendar quarter basis. The Base Management Fee will be calculated based on the average value of the Company’s gross assets, excluding cash and cash equivalents, at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters prior to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
the quarter for which such fees are being calculated. Base Management Fees for any partial month or quarter will be appropriately pro-rated.
For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021, the Base Management Fee determined in accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement was approximately $3.9 million. For the three months ended, March 31, 2020, the Base Management Fee determined in accordance with the terms of the Original Advisory Agreement was approximately $3.6 million and $7.5 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the amount of Base Management Fee incurred was approximately $3.1 million and $5.6 million, respectively.$3.9 million. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Base Management Fee of $3.6$3.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 was unpaid and included in "Base“Base management fees payable"payable” in the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet. As of December 31, 2019,2020, the Base Management Fee of $3.3$3.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 20192020 was unpaid and included in "Base“Base management fees payable"payable” in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Pre-January 1, 2021 Incentive Fee
TheFor the period from August 2, 2018 through December 31, 2020, under the Original Advisory Agreement, the Incentive Fee iswas comprised of two parts: (1) a portion based on the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income (the "Income-Based"Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee") and (2) a portion based on the net capital gains received on the Company’s portfolio of securities on a cumulative basis for each calendar year, net of all realized capital losses and all unrealized capital depreciation for that same calendar year (the "Capital"Pre-2021 Capital Gains Fee").
The Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee iswas calculated as follows:
(i)For each quarter from and after August 2, 2018 through December 31, 2019 (the "Pre-2020 Period"), the Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee was calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on the Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for the immediately preceding calendar quarter for which such fees were being calculated. In respect of the Pre-2020 Period, "Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income" meansmeant interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees, such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence, managerial assistance and consulting fees or other fees that the Company receives from portfolio companies) accrued during the relevant
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
calendar quarter, minus the Company’s operating expenses for such quarter (including the Base Management Fee, expenses payable under the Administration Agreement, any interest expense and any dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the Incentive Fee). Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income includes,included, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original issue discount, debt instruments with payment-in-kind interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income not yet received in cash. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income doesdid not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation.
(ii)For each quarter beginning on and after January 1, 2020 (the "Post-2019 Period"), the Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee iswas calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on the Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for the immediately preceding calendar quarter and the eleven preceding calendar quarters (or such fewer number of preceding calendar quarters counting each calendar quarter beginning on or after January 1, 2020) (each such period referred to as the "Trailing"Pre-2021 Trailing Twelve Quarters") for which such fees arewere being calculated and iswas payable promptly following the filing of the Company’s financial statements for such quarter. In respect of the Post-2019 Period, "Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income" meansmeant interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees, such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence, managerial assistance and consulting fees or other fees that the Company receives from portfolio companies) accrued during the relevant Pre-2021 Trailing Twelve Quarters, minus the Company’s operating expenses for such Pre-2021 Trailing Twelve Quarters (including the Base Management Fee, expenses payable under the Administration Agreement, any interest expense and any dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the Incentive Fee) divided by the number of quarters that comprise the relevant Pre-2021 Trailing Twelve Quarters. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income includes,included, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original issue discount, debt instruments with payment-in-kind interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income not yet received in cash. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income doesdid not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation.
(iii)Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of the Company’s net assets (defined as total assets less senior securities constituting indebtedness and preferred stock) at the end of the calendar quarter for which such fees arewere being calculated, iswas compared to a "hurdle rate", expressed as a rate of return on the value of the Company’s net assets at the end of the most recently completed calendar quarter, of 2% per quarter (8% annualized). The Company payspaid the Adviser the Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee with respect to the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income in each calendar quarter as follows:
(1)(a) With respect to the Pre-2020 Period, no Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee for any calendar quarter in which the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (i) above) did not exceed the hurdle rate;
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
(b) With respect to the Post-2019 Period, no Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee for any calendar quarter in which the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (ii) above) doesdid not exceed the hurdle rate;
(2)(a) With respect to the Pre-2020 Period, 100% of the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (i) above) for any calendar quarter with respect to that portion of the Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for such quarter, if any, that exceeded the hurdle rate but was less than 2.5% (10% annualized) (the "Pre-2020 Catch-Up Amount"). The Pre-2020 Catch-Up Amount was intended to provide the Adviser with an incentive fee of 20% on all of the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (i) above) when the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (i) above) reached 2% per quarter (8% annualized);
(b) With respect to the Post-2019 Period, 100% of the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (ii) above) with respect to that portion of the Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (ii) above), if any, that exceedsexceeded the hurdle rate but iswas less than 2.5% (10% annualized) (the "Post-2019 Catch-Up Amount"). The Post-2019 Catch-Up Amount iswas intended to provide the Adviser with an incentive fee of 20% on all of the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (ii) above) when the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (ii) above) reachesreached 2% per quarter (8% annualized);
(3)(a) With respect to the Pre-2020 Period, 20% of the amount of the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (i) above) for any calendar quarter with respect to that portion of the Pre-IncentivePre-
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (i) above) for such quarter, if any, that exceeded the Pre-2020 Catch-Up Amount; and
(b) With respect to the Post-2019 Period, 20% of the amount of the Company’s Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (ii) above) for any calendar quarter with respect to that portion of the Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined in paragraph (ii) above), if any, that exceedsexceeded the Post-2019 Catch-Up Amount.
However, with respect to the Post-2019 Period, the Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee paid to the Adviser will notwould in no event be in excess of the Pre-2021 Incentive Fee Cap. With respect to the Post-2019 Period, the "Incentive"Pre-2021 Incentive Fee Cap" for any quarter iswas an amount equal to (a) 20% of the Cumulative Net Return (as defined below) during the relevant Pre-2021 Trailing Twelve Quarters minus (b) the aggregate Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee that was paid in respect of the first eleven calendar quarters (or the portion thereof) included in the relevant Pre-2021 Trailing Twelve Quarters. The Incentive Fee Cap is not subject to recoupment.
Cumulative Net Return meansmeant (x) the aggregate net investment income in respect of the relevant Pre-2021 Trailing Twelve Quarters minus (y) any Net Capital Loss (as defined below), if any, in respect of the relevant Pre-2021 Trailing Twelve Quarters. If, in any quarter, the Pre-2021 Incentive Fee Cap iswas zero or a negative value, the Company payspaid no Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee to the Adviser for such quarter. If, in any quarter, the Pre-2021 Incentive Fee Cap for such quarter iswas a positive value but iswas less than the Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee that iswas payable to the Adviser for such quarter (before giving effect to the Pre-2021 Incentive Fee Cap) calculated as described above, the Company pays anpaid a Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee to the Adviser equal to the Pre-2021 Incentive Fee Cap for such quarter. If, in any quarter, the Pre-2021 Incentive Fee Cap for such quarter iswas equal to or greater than the Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee that iswas payable to the Adviser for such quarter (before giving effect to the Pre-2021 Incentive Fee Cap) calculated as described above, the Company payspaid an Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee to the Adviser equal to the Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee calculated as described above for such quarter without regard to the Pre-2021 Incentive Fee Cap.
Net Capital Loss in respect of a particular period meansmeant the difference, if positive, between (i) aggregate capital losses, whether realized or unrealized, in such period and (ii) aggregate capital gains, whether realized or unrealized, in such period.
The Pre-2021 Capital Gains Fee iswas determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year, (or upon termination ofcommencing with the Advisory Agreement),calendar year ended on December 31, 2018, and iswas calculated at the end of each applicable year by subtracting (1) the sum of the Company’s cumulative aggregate realized capital losses and aggregate unrealized capital depreciation from (2) the Company’s cumulative aggregate realized capital gains, in each case calculated from August 2, 2018. If such amount was positive at the end of such year, then the Pre-2021 Capital Gains Fee payable for such year was equal to 20% of such amount, less the cumulative aggregate amount of Pre-2021 Capital Gains Fees paid in all prior years. If such amount was negative, then there was no Pre-2021 Capital Gains Fee payable for such year.
Post-December 31, 2020 Incentive Fee
Beginning January 1, 2021, the Incentive Fee continues to consist of two components that are independent of each other, with the result that one component may be payable even if the other is not. Under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, a portion of the Incentive Fee is based on the Company's income (the “Income-Based Fee”) and a portion is based on the Company's capital gains (the “Capital Gains Fee”), each as described below:
(i) The Income-Based Fee will be determined and paid quarterly in arrears based on the amount by which (x) the aggregate “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” (as defined below) in respect of the current calendar quarter and the eleven preceding calendar quarters beginning with the calendar quarter that commences on or after January 1, 2021, as the case may be (or the appropriate portion thereof in the case of any of the Company's first eleven calendar quarters that commences on or after January 1, 2021) (in either case, the “Trailing Twelve Quarters”) exceeds (y) the Hurdle Amount (as defined below) in respect of the Trailing Twelve Quarters. The Hurdle Amount will be determined on a quarterly basis, and will be calculated by multiplying 2.0% (8% annualized) by the aggregate of the Company's NAV at the beginning of each applicable calendar quarter comprising the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters. For this purpose, under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including, without limitation, any accrued income that we have not yet received in cash and any other fees such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that we receive from portfolio companies) accrued during the calendar quarter, minus the Company's operating expenses accrued during the calendar quarter (including, without limitation, the Base Management Fee, administration expenses and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the Income-Based Fee and the Capital Gains Fee). For the
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
avoidance of doubt, Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation:
The calculation of the Income-Based Fee for each quarter is as follows:
(A) No Income-Based Fee will be payable to the Adviser in any calendar quarter in which the Company's aggregate Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for the Trailing Twelve Quarters does not exceed the Hurdle Amount;
(B) 100% of the Company's aggregate Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for the Trailing Twelve Quarters, if any, that exceeds the Hurdle Amount but is less than or equal to an amount (the “Catch-Up Amount”) determined on a quarterly basis by multiplying 2.5% (10% annualized) by the Company's NAV at the beginning of each applicable calendar quarter comprising the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters. The Catch-Up Amount is intended to provide the Adviser with an incentive fee of 20% on all of the Company's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income when the Company's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income reaches the Catch-Up Amount for the Trailing Twelve Quarters; and
(C) For any quarter in which the Company's aggregate Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for the Trailing Twelve Quarters exceeds the Catch-Up Amount, the Income-Based Fee shall equal 20% of the amount of the Company's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for such Trailing Twelve Quarters, as the Hurdle Amount and Catch-Up Amount will have been achieved.
Subject to the Incentive Fee Cap described below, the amount of the Income-Based Fee that will be paid to the Adviser for a particular quarter will equal the excess of the aggregate Income-Based Fee so calculated less the aggregate Income-Based Fees that were paid to the Adviser in the preceding eleven calendar quarters (or portion thereof) comprising the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters.
(ii) The Income-Based Fee is subject to a cap (the “Incentive Fee Cap”). The Incentive Fee Cap in any quarter is an amount equal to (a) 20% of the Cumulative Pre-Incentive Fee Net Return (as defined below) during the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters less (b) the aggregate Income-Based Fee that were paid to the Adviser in the preceding eleven calendar quarters (or portion thereof) comprising the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters. For this purpose, “Cumulative Pre-Incentive Fee Net Return” during the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters means (x) Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income in respect of the Trailing Twelve Quarters less (y) any Net Capital Loss, if any, in respect of the Trailing Twelve Quarters. If, in any quarter, the Incentive Fee Cap is zero or a negative value, we will pay no Income-Based Fee to the Adviser in that quarter. If, in any quarter, the Incentive Fee Cap is a positive value but is less than the Income-Based Fee calculated in accordance with paragraph (i) above, we will pay the Adviser the Incentive Fee Cap for such quarter. If, in any quarter, the Incentive Fee Cap is equal to or greater than the Income-Based Fee calculated in accordance with paragraph (i) above, we will pay the Adviser the Income-Based Fee for such quarter.
“Net Capital Loss” in respect of a particular period means the difference, if positive, between (i) aggregate capital losses on the Company's assets, whether realized or unrealized, in such period and (ii) aggregate capital gains or other gains on the Company's assets (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the value ascribed to any credit support arrangement in the Company's financial statements even if such value is not categorized as a gain therein), whether realized or unrealized, in such period.
(iii) The second part of the Incentive Fee (the “Capital Gains Fee”) will be determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement), commencing with the calendar year ended on December 31, 2018, and is calculated at the end of each applicable year by subtracting (1) the sum of the Company's cumulative aggregate realized capital losses and aggregate unrealized capital depreciation from (2) the Company's cumulative aggregate realized capital gains, in each case calculated from August 2, 2018. If such amount is positive at the end of such year, then the Capital Gains Fee payable for such year is equal to 20% of such amount, less the cumulative aggregate amount of Capital Gains Fees paid in all prior years.years commencing with the calendar year ended on December 31, 2018. If such amount is negative, then there is no Capital Gains Fee payable for such year. If the Advisorythis Agreement is terminated as of a date that is not a calendar year end, the termination date will be treated as though it were a calendar year end for purposes of calculating and paying a Capital Gains Fee. The Company did not pay any Incentive Fee for
Under the threeAmended and Restated Advisory Agreement, the "cumulative aggregate realized capital gains" are calculated as the sum of the differences, if positive, between (a) the net sales price of each investment in the Company's portfolio when sold and (b) the accreted or six months ended June 30, 2020 or 2019.amortized cost basis of such investment.
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
The cumulative aggregate realized capital losses are calculated as the sum of the differences, if negative, between (a) the net sales price of each investment in the Company's portfolio when sold and (b) the accreted or amortized cost basis of such investment.
The aggregate unrealized capital depreciation is calculated as the sum of the differences, if negative, between (a) the valuation of each investment in the Company's portfolio as of the applicable Capital Gains Fee calculation date and (b) the accreted or amortized cost basis of such investment.
Under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, the “accreted or amortized cost basis of an investment” shall mean the accreted or amortized cost basis of such investment as reflected in the Company’s financial statements.
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Income-Based Fee determined in accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement was $2.7 million. As of March 31, 2021, the Income-Based Fee of $2.7 million was unpaid and included in “Incentive management fees payable” in the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company did not pay any Pre-2021 Income-Based Fee for the three months ended March 31, 2020.
The Company did not pay any capital gains fees for either of the three months ended March 31, 2021 or 2020.
Payment of Company Expenses
Under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, all investment professionals of the Adviser and its staff, when and to the extent engaged in providing services required to be provided by the Adviser under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, and the compensation and routine overhead expenses of such personnel allocable to such services, are provided and paid for by the Adviser and not by the Company, except that all costs and expenses relating to the Company's operations and transactions, including, without limitation, those items listed in the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, will be borne by the Company.
Administration Agreement
Under the terms of the Administration Agreement, the Adviser performs (or oversees, or arranges for, the performance of) the administrative services necessary for the operation of the Company, including, but not limited to, office facilities, equipment, clerical, bookkeeping and record-keeping services at such office facilities and such other services as the Adviser, subject to review by the Board, from time to time, determines to be necessary or useful to perform its obligations under the Administration Agreement. The Adviser also, on behalf of the Company and subject to oversight by the Board, arranges for the services of, and oversees, custodians, depositories, transfer agents, dividend disbursing agents, other stockholder servicing agents, accountants, attorneys, valuation experts, underwriters, brokers and dealers, corporate fiduciaries, insurers, banks and such other persons in any such other capacity deemed to be necessary or desirable.
The Company is required towill reimburse the AdviserBarings for the costs and expenses incurred by the Adviserit in performing its obligations and providing personnel and facilities under the Administration Agreement or such lesserin an amount as mayto be negotiated and mutually agreed to in writing by the Company and Barings quarterly in arrears. In no event will the Adviser from time to time. Ifagreed-upon quarterly expense amount exceed the amount of expenses that would otherwise be reimbursable by the Company and the Adviser agree to a reimbursement amount for any period which is less than the full amount otherwise permitted under the Administration Agreement thenfor the Adviserapplicable quarterly period, and Barings will not be entitled to recoupthe recoupment of any difference thereofamounts in any subsequent period or otherwise.excess of the agreed-upon quarterly expense amount. The costs and expenses incurred by the Adviser on behalf of the Company under the Administration Agreement include, but are not limited to:
the allocable portion of the Adviser’s rent for the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and the Chief Compliance Officer and their respective staffs, which is based upon the allocable portion of the usage thereof by such personnel in connection with their performance of administrative services under the Administration Agreement;
the allocable portion of the salaries, bonuses, benefits and expenses of the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer and their respective staffs, which is based upon the allocable portion of the time spent by such personnel in connection with performing administrative services for the Company under the Administration Agreement;
the actual cost of goods and services used for the Company and obtained by the Adviser from entities not affiliated with the Company, which is reasonably allocated to the Company on the basis of assets, revenues, time records or other methodmethods conforming with generally accepted accounting principles;
all fees, costs and expenses associated with the engagement of a sub-administrator, if any; and
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
costs associated with (a) the monitoring and preparation of regulatory reporting, including registration statements and amendments thereto, prospectus supplements, and tax reporting, (b) the coordination and oversight of service provider activities and the direct cost of such contractual matters related thereto and (c) the preparation of all financial statements and the coordination and oversight of audits, regulatory inquiries, certifications and sub-certifications.
For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, the Company incurred and was invoiced by the Adviser for expenses of approximately $0.2$0.5 million and $0.6$0.4 million, respectively, under the terms of the Administration Agreement, which amount isamounts are included in "General“General and administrative expenses" in the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company incurred and was invoiced by the Adviser for expenses of approximately $0.9 million and $1.4 million, respectively, under the terms of the Administration Agreement, which amount is included in "General and administrative expenses"expenses” in the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the administrative expenses of $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 were unpaid and included in "Administrative“Administrative fees payable"payable” in the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet. As of December 31, 2019,2020, the administrative expenses of $0.4$0.7 million incurred for the three months ended December 31, 20192020 were unpaid and included in "Administrative“Administrative fees payable"payable” in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Credit Support Agreement
In connection with the MVC Acquisition, on December 23, 2020, promptly following the closing of the Company’s merger with MVC, the Company entered into a Credit Support Agreement (the “Credit Support Agreement”) with the Adviser, pursuant to which the Adviser has agreed to provide credit support to the Company in the amount of up to $23.0 million relating to the net cumulative realized and unrealized losses on the acquired MVC investment portfolio over a 10-year period. A summary of the material terms of the Credit Support Agreement are as follows:
The Credit Support Agreement covers all of the investments in the Reference Portfolio.
The Adviser has an obligation to provide credit support to the Company in an amount equal to the excess of (1) the aggregate realized and unrealized losses on the Reference Portfolio over (2) the aggregate realized and unrealized gains on the Reference Portfolio, in each case from the date of the closing of the Company’s merger with MVC through the Designated Settlement Date (up to a $23.0 million cap) (such amount, the “Covered Losses”). For purposes of the Credit Support Agreement, “Designated Settlement Date” means the earlier of (1) January 1, 2031 and (2) the date on which the entire Reference Portfolio has been realized or written off. No credit support is required to be made by the Adviser to the Company under the Credit Support Agreement if the aggregate realized and unrealized gains on the Reference Portfolio exceed realized and unrealized losses of the Reference Portfolio on the Designated Settlement Date.
The Adviser will settle any credit support obligation under the Credit Support Agreement as follows. If the Covered Losses are greater than $0.00, then, in satisfaction of the Adviser’s obligation set forth in the Credit Support Agreement, the Adviser will irrevocably waive during the Waiver Period (as defined below) (1) the incentive fees payable under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (including any incentive fee calculated on an annual basis during the Waiver Period), and (2) in the event that Covered Losses exceed such incentive fee, the base management fees payable under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement. The “Waiver Period” means the four quarterly measurement periods immediately following the quarter in which the Designated Settlement Date occurs. If the Covered Losses exceed the aggregate amount of incentive fees and base management fees waived by the Adviser during the Waiver Period, then, on the date on which the last incentive fee or base management fee payment would otherwise be due during the Waiver Period, the Adviser shall make a cash payment to the Company equal to the positive difference between the Covered Losses and the aggregate amount of incentive fees and base management fees previously waived by the Adviser during the Waiver Period.
The Credit Support Agreement and the rights of the Company thereunder shall automatically terminate if the Adviser (or an affiliate of the Adviser) ceases to serve as the investment adviser to the Company or any successor thereto, other than as a result of the voluntary termination by the Adviser of its investment advisory agreement with the Company. In the event of such a voluntary termination by the Adviser of the then-current investment advisory agreement with the Company, the Adviser will remain obligated to provide the credit support contemplated by the Credit Support Agreement. In the event of a non-voluntary termination of the advisory agreement or its expiration (due to non-renewal by the Board, the Adviser will have no obligations under the Credit Support Agreement.
The Credit Support Agreement is intended to give stockholders of the combined company following the MVC Acquisition downside protection from net cumulative realized and unrealized losses on the acquired MVC portfolio and insulate the combined company’s stockholders from potential value volatility and losses in MVC’s portfolio following the closing of the Company’s merger with MVC. There is no fee or other payment by the Company to the Adviser or any of its affiliates in connection with the Credit Support Agreement. Any cash payment from the Adviser to the Company under the Credit Support
33
39

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Agreement will be excluded from the Company’s incentive fee calculations under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement.
When the Company and the Adviser entered into the Credit Support Agreement, it was accounted for as a deemed contribution from the Adviser and is included in "Additional paid-in capital" in the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet and Consolidated Balance Sheet. In addition, the Credit Support Agreement will be accounted for as a derivative in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and is included in "Credit support agreement" in the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet and Consolidated Balance Sheet.
3. INVESTMENTS
Portfolio Composition
Excluding the Company'sThe Company invests predominately in senior secured private debt investments in its joint ventures and short-term money market funds,well-established middle-market businesses that operate across a wide range of industries, as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 approximately $350.9 million and $509.9 million, respectively, or 36.5% and 47.8%, respectively, of the Company's investment portfolio was invested inwell as syndicated senior secured loans, approximately $596.9 millionstructured product investments, bonds and $556.9 million, respectively, or 62.2% and 52.2%, respectively, of the Company's investment portfolio was invested in senior secured, middle-market, private debt and equityother fixed income securities. Structured product investments and approximately $12.3 million and $0.0 million, respectively, or 1.3% and 0.0%, respectively, of the Company's investment portfolio was invested in structured products. Structured products include collateralized loan obligations and asset-backed securities. The Adviser's existing SEC co-investment exemptive relief under the 1940 Act, permits the Company and the Adviser's affiliated private funds and SEC-registered funds to co-invest in loans originated by the Adviser, which allows the Adviser to efficiently implement its senior secured private debt investment strategy for the Company.
The cost basis of the Company's debt investments includes any unamortized purchased premium or discount, unamortized loan origination fees and PIK interest, if any. Summaries of the composition of the Company’s investment portfolio at cost and fair value, and as a percentage of total investments, are shown in the following tables:
CostPercentage of
Total Portfolio
Fair ValuePercentage of
Total Portfolio
Percentage of
Total
Net Assets
CostPercentage of
Total Portfolio
Fair ValuePercentage of
Total Portfolio
Percentage of
Total
Net Assets
June 30, 2020:
March 31, 2021:March 31, 2021:
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$1,002,993,507  91 %$930,685,483  90 %190 %
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$1,228,983,292 77 %$1,238,178,055 77 %170 %
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
17,505,684   16,040,935    
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
150,273,105 10 150,597,961 21 
Structured productsStructured products11,519,473   12,264,235    Structured products23,163,888 26,153,607 
Equity sharesEquity shares1,028,125  —  1,070,410  —  —  Equity shares42,543,214 39,617,746 
Investments in joint ventures16,658,270   15,933,845    
Equity warrantsEquity warrants1,235,383 — 1,434,309 — — 
Investment in joint ventures / PE fundInvestment in joint ventures / PE fund68,782,532 72,576,383 10 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments58,046,476   58,046,124   12  Short-term investments73,569,174 73,565,676 10 
$1,107,751,535  100 %$1,034,041,032  100 %211 %$1,588,550,588 100 %$1,602,123,737 100 %220 %
December 31, 2019:
December 31, 2020:December 31, 2020:
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$1,070,031,715  90 %$1,050,863,369  90 %184 %
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$1,167,436,742 79 %$1,171,250,512 79 %163 %
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
15,339,180   15,220,969    
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
137,776,808 138,767,120 19 
Structured productsStructured products30,071,808 32,508,845 
Equity sharesEquity shares515,825  —  760,716  —  —  Equity shares44,693,645 44,651,114 
Investment in joint venture10,158,270   10,229,813    
Equity warrantsEquity warrants1,235,383 — 1,300,197 — — 
Investment in joint ventures / PE fundInvestment in joint ventures / PE fund39,282,532 41,759,922 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments96,568,940   96,568,940   17  Short-term investments65,558,227 65,558,227 
$1,192,613,930  100 %$1,173,643,807  100 %206 %$1,486,055,145 100 %$1,495,795,937 100 %208 %
During the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company purchased $10.5 million in syndicated senior secured loans, made 18 new investments totaling $172.2 million, made investments in two middle-marketexisting portfolio companies totaling $11.9$73.2 million, consisting of two senior secured private debt investments and one minority equity investment, made onea new joint venture equity investment totaling $1.5 million, made additional debt investments in seven existing portfolio companies totaling $5.6$4.5 million and made an additional investmentinvestments in one joint venture equity portfolio company totaling $5.0 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company purchased $38.3 million in syndicated senior secured loans, purchased $11.5 million in structured product investments, made new investments in 12 middle-market portfolio companies totaling $91.3 million, consisting of 12 senior secured private debt investments, one subordinated debt investment and two minority equity investments, made one new joint venture equity investment totaling $1.5 million, made additional debt investments in 14 existing portfolio companies totaling $19.0 million and made an additional investment in one joint venture equity portfolio company totaling $5.0$25.0 million.
During the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company purchased $2.9 million in syndicated senior secured loans, made seven30 new senior secured private middle-market debt investments totaling $67.1 million, made one joint venture equity investment totaling $5.2$111.2 million and made additional debt investments in four existing portfolio companies totaling $5.2$20.9 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company purchased $3.6 million in syndicated senior secured loans, made thirteen new middle-market debt investments totaling $130.1 million, consisting of twelve senior secured private debt investments and one second lien private debt investment, made one joint venture equity investment totaling $5.2 million and made additional debt investments in four existing portfolio companies totaling $6.9 million.
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Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
The industry composition of investments at fair value at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, excluding short-term investments, was as follows:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Aerospace and DefenseAerospace and Defense$58,155,042  6.0 %$71,899,486  6.7 %Aerospace and Defense$103,612,237 6.8 %$82,501,170 5.8 %
AutomotiveAutomotive50,601,492  5.2 %29,879,546  2.8 %Automotive59,394,262 3.9 61,581,980 4.3 
Banking, Finance, Insurance and Real EstateBanking, Finance, Insurance and Real Estate80,006,959  8.2 %83,826,677  7.8 %Banking, Finance, Insurance and Real Estate118,580,033 7.8 99,099,552 6.9 
Beverage, Food and TobaccoBeverage, Food and Tobacco3,739,493  0.4 %11,837,328  1.1 %Beverage, Food and Tobacco16,900,033 1.1 15,404,126 1.1 
Capital EquipmentCapital Equipment63,020,151  6.5 %62,694,548  5.8 %Capital Equipment32,078,431 2.1 30,899,579 2.2 
Chemicals, Plastics, and RubberChemicals, Plastics, and Rubber17,539,558  1.8 %31,989,552  3.0 %Chemicals, Plastics, and Rubber31,917,870 2.1 32,378,972 2.3 
Construction and BuildingConstruction and Building20,841,041  2.1 %23,222,638  2.2 %Construction and Building65,281,876 4.3 59,861,616 4.2 
Consumer Goods: Durable34,946,667  3.5 %30,207,496  2.8 %
Consumer Goods: Non-durable9,998,663  1.0 %13,958,377  1.3 %
Consumer goods: DurableConsumer goods: Durable38,394,329 2.5 38,165,784 2.7 
Consumer goods: Non-durableConsumer goods: Non-durable33,371,033 2.2 28,081,580 2.0 
Containers, Packaging and GlassContainers, Packaging and Glass25,628,577  2.6 %32,465,070  3.0 %Containers, Packaging and Glass7,407,821 0.5 9,018,983 0.6 
Energy: ElectricityEnergy: Electricity15,628,028  1.6 %16,561,352  1.5 %Energy: Electricity16,490,359 1.1 17,627,935 1.2 
Energy: Oil and GasEnergy: Oil and Gas2,491,031  0.3 %14,031,270  1.3 %Energy: Oil and Gas3,662,649 0.2 788,105 0.1 
Environmental ServicesEnvironmental Services11,616,266 0.8 — — 
Healthcare and PharmaceuticalsHealthcare and Pharmaceuticals100,607,271  10.3 %106,336,903  9.9 %Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals148,719,048 9.7 142,708,050 10.0 
High Tech IndustriesHigh Tech Industries113,019,672  11.6 %124,598,066  11.6 %High Tech Industries165,576,202 10.8 152,413,985 10.6 
Hotel, Gaming and LeisureHotel, Gaming and Leisure7,457,453  0.8 %5,978,910  0.6 %Hotel, Gaming and Leisure16,677,421 1.1 10,682,093 0.7 
Investment Funds and VehiclesInvestment Funds and Vehicles15,933,845  1.6 %10,229,813  0.9 %Investment Funds and Vehicles72,576,383 4.7 41,759,922 2.9 
Media: Advertising, Printing and PublishingMedia: Advertising, Printing and Publishing20,244,112  2.1 %30,919,615  2.9 %Media: Advertising, Printing and Publishing67,947,381 4.4 54,123,033 3.8 
Media: Broadcasting and SubscriptionMedia: Broadcasting and Subscription5,056,725  0.5 %—  — %Media: Broadcasting and Subscription5,648,515 0.4 6,464,741 0.4 
Media: Diversified and ProductionMedia: Diversified and Production30,656,022  3.1 %31,962,571  3.0 %Media: Diversified and Production43,257,677 2.8 48,200,216 3.4 
Metals and MiningMetals and Mining14,362,681  1.4 %12,284,823  1.1 %Metals and Mining18,640,733 1.2 17,857,236 1.2 
RetailRetail19,160,462  2.0 %28,438,030  2.6 %Retail— — 1,983,083 0.1 
Services: BusinessServices: Business114,947,308  11.8 %127,261,336  11.8 %Services: Business218,683,424 14.3 209,974,914 14.7 
Services: ConsumerServices: Consumer38,887,027  4.0 %35,667,981  3.3 %Services: Consumer58,147,463 3.8 54,450,324 3.8 
Structured ProductsStructured Products10,402,313  1.1 %—  — %Structured Products26,153,607 1.7 32,508,845 2.3 
TelecommunicationsTelecommunications18,657,128  1.9 %33,725,812  3.1 %Telecommunications30,936,630 2.0 43,021,001 3.0 
Transportation: CargoTransportation: Cargo59,900,631  6.1 %83,353,452  7.7 %Transportation: Cargo64,766,643 4.2 91,132,943 6.4 
Transportation: Consumer—  — %5,845,206  0.5 %
Utilities: ElectricUtilities: Electric12,668,933  1.3 %6,028,435  0.6 %Utilities: Electric8,999,781 0.6 8,987,929 0.6 
Utilities: Oil and GasUtilities: Oil and Gas11,436,622  1.2 %11,870,574  1.1 %Utilities: Oil and Gas11,683,609 0.8 11,645,956 0.8 
WholesaleWholesale31,436,345 2.1 26,914,057 1.9 
TotalTotal$975,994,908  100.0 %$1,077,074,867  100.0 %Total$1,528,558,061 100.0 %$1,430,237,710 100.0 %
Jocassee Partners LLC
On May 8, 2019, the Company entered into an agreement with South Carolina Retirement Systems Group Trust ("SCRS") to create and co-manage Jocassee Partners LLC ("Jocassee"), a joint venture, which invests in a highly diversified asset mix including senior secured, middle-market, private debt investments, syndicated senior secured loans and structured products.product investments. The Company and SCRS committed to initially provide $50.0 million and $500.0 million, respectively, of equity capital to Jocassee. Equity contributions will be called from each member on a pro-rata basis, based on their equity commitments. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, Jocassee had $70.0$272.1 million in senior secured private middle-market debt investments, $349.5$0.7 million in second lien and subordinated private middle-market debt investments, $384.5 million in U.S. syndicated senior secured loans, $96.6$9.1 million in U.S. syndicated second lien and subordinated loans, $146.8 million in European syndicated senior secured loans, $24.8$5.7 million in structured product investments, $6.7$5.4 million in an equity investment, $13.5investments, $100.0 million in a joint venture investmentinvestments and $67.5$21.5 million in a short-term investment.investments. As of December 31, 2019,2020, Jocassee had $41.3$180.6 million in senior secured private middle-market debt investments, $140.8$382.9 million in U.S. syndicated senior secured loans, $57.3$161.5 million in European syndicated senior secured loans, $8.2$25.6 million in structured product investments, $5.8 million in an equity investment, and $36.7$90.1 million in a joint venture investment and $23.1 million in short-term investment.investments.
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
The Company may sell portions of its investments via assignment to Jocassee. Since inception, as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the Company had sold $66.9$256.9 million and $36.1$162.2 million, respectively, of its investments to Jocassee. As of each of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had $44.2 million in unsettled receivables due from Jocassee that were included in "Receivable from unsettled transactions" in the accompanying Unaudited and Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets. The sale of the investments met the criteria set forth in ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing for treatment as a sale and satisfies the following conditions:
Assigned investments have been isolated from the Company, and put presumptively beyond the reach of the Company and its creditors, even in bankruptcy or other receivership;
each participant has the right to pledge or exchange the assigned investments it received, and no condition both constrains the participant from taking advantage of its right to pledge or exchange and provides more than a trivial benefit to the Company; and
the Company, its consolidated affiliates or its agents do not maintain effective control over the assigned investments through either: (i) an agreement that entitles and/or obligates the Company to repurchase or redeem the assets before maturity, or (ii) the ability to unilaterally cause the holder to return specific assets, other than through a cleanup call.
The Company has determined that Jocassee is an investment company under ASC, Topic 946, Financial Services - Investment Companies, however, in accordance with such guidance, the Company will generally not consolidate its investment in a company other than a substantially wholly owned investment company subsidiary, which is an extension of the operations of the Company, or a controlled operating company whose business consists of providing services to the Company. The Company does not consolidate its interest in Jocassee as it is not a substantially wholly owned investment company subsidiary. In addition, the Company does not control Jocassee due to the allocation of voting rights among Jocassee members.
As of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, Jocassee had the following commitments, contributions and unfunded commitments from its members:
As of June 30, 2020As of March 31, 2021
MemberMemberTotal CommitmentsContributed CapitalReturn of Capital (not recallable)Unfunded CommitmentsMemberTotal CommitmentsContributed CapitalReturn of Capital (not recallable)Unfunded Commitments
Barings BDC, Inc.Barings BDC, Inc.$50,000,000  $15,000,000  $—  $35,000,000  Barings BDC, Inc.$50,000,000 $25,000,000 $— $25,000,000 
South Carolina Retirement Systems Group TrustSouth Carolina Retirement Systems Group Trust500,000,000  150,000,000  —  350,000,000  South Carolina Retirement Systems Group Trust500,000,000 250,000,000 — 250,000,000 
TotalTotal$550,000,000  $165,000,000  $—  $385,000,000  Total$550,000,000 $275,000,000 $— $275,000,000 
As of December 31, 2019As of December 31, 2020
MemberMemberTotal CommitmentsContributed CapitalReturn of Capital (not recallable)Unfunded CommitmentsMemberTotal CommitmentsContributed CapitalReturn of Capital (not recallable)Unfunded Commitments
Barings BDC, Inc.Barings BDC, Inc.$50,000,000  $10,000,000  $—  $40,000,000  Barings BDC, Inc.$50,000,000 $20,000,000 $— $30,000,000 
South Carolina Retirement Systems Group TrustSouth Carolina Retirement Systems Group Trust500,000,000  100,000,000  —  400,000,000  South Carolina Retirement Systems Group Trust500,000,000 200,000,000 — 300,000,000 
TotalTotal$550,000,000  $110,000,000  $—  $440,000,000  Total$550,000,000 $220,000,000 $— $330,000,000 
Thompson Rivers LLC
On April 28, 2020, Thompson Rivers LLC (“Thompson Rivers”) was formed as a Delaware limited liability company. On May 13, 2020, Barings BDC, Inc. (the “Company”)the Company entered into a limited liability company agreement (“LLC Agreement”) with Jocassee. The Company and Jocassee have committed to initially provide $10.0 million and $90.0 million, respectively, of equity capital to Thompson Rivers. Equity contributions (and equity ownership) isare on a pro-rata basis, based on their equity commitments (10% for the Company and 90% for Jocassee). On January 29, 2021, the Company and Jocassee entered into a Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement (“Amended LLC Agreement”). The Amended LLC Agreement increased the Company's commitment to $30.0 million. As of June 30,March 31, 2021, Thompson Rivers had $938.8 million in Ginnie Mae early buyout loans and $62.1 million in cash. As of December 31, 2020, Thompson Rivers had $15.1$715.2 million in private student loan asset-backed securities, $17.6 million in commercial mortgage-backed securities, and $8.2 million in cash.Ginnie Mae early buyout loans.
3642

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
The Company has determined that Thompson Rivers is an investment company under ASC, Topic 946, Financial Services - Investment Companies, however, in accordance with such guidance, the Company will generally not consolidate its investment in a company other than a substantially wholly owned investment company subsidiary, which is an extension of the operations of the Company, or a controlled operating company whose business consists of providing services to the Company. The Company does not consolidate its interest in Thompson Rivers as it is not a substantially wholly owned investment company subsidiary. In addition, the Company does not control Thompson Rivers due to the allocation of voting rights among Thompson Rivers members.
As of June 30,March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, Thompson Rivers had the following commitments, contributions and unfunded commitments from its members:
As of June 30, 2020As of March 31, 2021
MemberMemberTotal CommitmentsContributed CapitalReturn of Capital (not recallable)Unfunded CommitmentsMemberTotal CommitmentsContributed CapitalReturn of Capital (not recallable)Unfunded Commitments
Barings BDC, Inc.Barings BDC, Inc.$10,000,000  $1,500,000  $—  $8,500,000  Barings BDC, Inc.$30,000,000 $30,000,000 $— $— 
Jocassee, Partners, LLC90,000,000  13,500,000  —  76,500,000  
Jocassee Partners LLCJocassee Partners LLC90,000,000 90,000,000 — — 
TotalTotal$100,000,000  $15,000,000  $—  $85,000,000  Total$120,000,000 $120,000,000 $— $— 
As of December 31, 2020
MemberMemberTotal CommitmentsContributed CapitalReturn of Capital (not recallable)Unfunded Commitments
Barings BDC, Inc.Barings BDC, Inc.$10,000,000 $10,000,000 $— $— 
Jocassee Partners LLCJocassee Partners LLC90,000,000 90,000,000 — — 
TotalTotal$100,000,000 $100,000,000 $— $— 
Investment ValuationWaccamaw River LLC
On January 4, 2021, Waccamaw River LLC (“Waccamaw River”) was formed as a Delaware limited liability company. On February 8, 2021, the Company entered into a limited liability company agreement (“Waccamaw LLC Agreement”) with Jocassee. The Company and Jocassee have committed to initially each provide $25.0 million, of equity capital to Waccamaw River. Equity contributions (and equity ownership) are on a pro-rata basis, based on their equity commitments (50% for the Company and 50% for Jocassee). As of March 31, 2021, Waccamaw River had $7.8 million in unsecured consumer loans and $0.6 million in cash.
The Company has determined that Waccamaw River is an investment company under ASC, Topic 946, Financial Services - Investment Companies, however, in accordance with such guidance, the Company will generally not consolidate its investment in a company other than a substantially wholly owned investment company subsidiary, which is an extension of the operations of the Company, or a controlled operating company whose business consists of providing services to the Company. The Company does not consolidate its interest in Waccamaw River as it is not a substantially wholly owned investment company subsidiary. In addition, the Company does not control Waccamaw River due to the allocation of voting rights among Waccamaw River members.
As of March 31, 2021, Waccamaw River had the following commitments, contributions and unfunded commitments from its members:
As of March 31, 2021
MemberTotal CommitmentsContributed CapitalReturn of Capital (not recallable)Unfunded Commitments
Barings BDC, Inc.$25,000,000 $4,500,000 $— $20,500,000 
Jocassee Partners LLC25,000,000 4,500,000 — 20,500,000 
Total$50,000,000 $9,000,000 $— $41,000,000 
43

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Valuation of Investments
The Company conducts the valuation of its investments, upon which its net asset value is primarily based, in accordance with its valuation policy, as well as established and documented processes and methodologies for determining the fair values of portfolio company investments on a recurring (at least quarterly) basis in accordance with the 1940 Act and FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures ("ASC Topic 820"). The Company's current valuation policy and processes were established by the Adviser and have been approved by the Board.
Under ASC Topic 820, fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between a willing buyer and a willing seller at the measurement date. For the Company’s portfolio securities, fair value is generally the amount that the Company might reasonably expect to receive upon the current sale of the security. Under ASC Topic 820, the fair value measurement assumes that the sale occurs in the principal market for the security, or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the security. Under ASC Topic 820, if no market for the security exists or if the Company does not have access to the principal market, the security should be valued based on the sale occurring in a hypothetical market.
Under ASC Topic 820, there are three levels of valuation inputs, as follows:
Level 1 Inputs – include quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Inputs – include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
Level 3 Inputs – include inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
A financial instrument is categorized within the ASC Topic 820 valuation hierarchy based upon the lowest level of input to the valuation process that is significant to the fair value measurement. For example, a Level 3 fair value measurement may include inputs that are observable (Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable (Level 3). Therefore, unrealized appreciation and depreciation related to such investments categorized as Level 3 investments within the tables below may include changes in fair value that are attributable to both observable inputs (Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable inputs (Level 3).
The Company’s investment portfolio includes certain debt and equity instruments of privately held companies for which quoted prices or other observable inputs falling within the categories of Level 1 and Level 2 are generally not available. In such cases, the Company determines the fair value of its investments in good faith primarily using Level 3 inputs. In certain cases, quoted prices or other observable inputs exist, and if so, the Company assesses the appropriateness of the use of these third-party quotes in determining fair value based on (i) its understanding of the level of actual transactions used by the broker to develop the quote and whether the quote was an indicative price or binding offer and (ii) the depth and consistency of broker quotes and the correlation of changes in broker quotes with the underlying performance of the portfolio company.
There is no single techniquestandard for determining fair value in good faith, as fair value depends upon the specific circumstances of each individual investment. The recorded fair values of the Company’s Level 3 investments may differ significantly from fair values that would have been used had an active market for the securities existed. In addition, changes in
37

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the valuations currently assigned.
Investment Valuation Process
The Adviser has established a Pricing Committeepricing committee that is, subject to the oversight of the Board, responsible for the approval, implementation and oversight of the processes and methodologies that relate to the pricing and valuation of assets held by the Company. The Adviser uses internal pricing models, in accordance with internal pricing procedures established by the Adviser's Pricing Committee,independent third-party providers to price an assetthe portfolio, but in the event an acceptable price cannot be obtained from an approved external source.source, the Adviser will utilize alternative methods in accordance with internal pricing procedures established by the Adviser's pricing committee.
TheAt least annually, the Adviser conducts reviews its valuation methodologies on an ongoing basis and updates are made accordinglyof the primary pricing vendors to meet changesvalidate that the inputs used in the marketplace.vendors’ pricing process are deemed to be market observable. While the Adviser is not provided access to proprietary models of the vendors, the reviews have included on-site walkthroughs of the pricing process, methodologies and control procedures for each asset class and level for which prices are provided. The review also includes an examination of the underlying inputs and assumptions for a sample of individual securities across asset classes, credit rating levels and various durations, a process the Adviser has established internal controlscontinues to ensure its valuation process is operating in an effective manner. The Adviser (1) maintains valuation and pricing procedures that describe the specific methodology used for valuation and (2) approves and documents exceptions and overrides of valuations.perform annually. In addition, the Pricing Committee performspricing vendors have an annual reviewestablished challenge process in place for all security valuations, which facilitates identification and resolution of valuation methodologies.prices that fall outside expected ranges. The Adviser believes that the prices received from the pricing vendors are representative of prices that would be received to sell the assets at the measurement date (i.e., exit prices).
44

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
The Company's money market fund investments are generally valued using Level 1 inputs and its equity investments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued using Level 1 inputs, using the last quoted sale price of that day. The Company’s syndicated senior secured loans and structured product investments are generally valued using Level 2 inputs.inputs, which are generally valued at the bid quotation obtained from dealers in loans by an independent pricing service. The Company's senior secured, middle-market, private debt and equity investments are generally valued using Level 3 inputs.
Independent Valuation Review
The Company has engagedfair value of loans and equity investments that are not syndicated or for which market quotations are not readily available, including middle-market loans, are generally submitted to independent providers to perform an independent valuation firm to provide third-party valuation consulting services aton those loans and equity investments as of the end of each fiscal quarter which consistquarter. Such loans and equity investments are initially held at cost, as that is a reasonable approximation of certain limited proceduresfair value on the acquisition date, and monitored for material changes that the Company identified and requestedcould affect the valuation firm to perform (hereinafter referred to as(for example, changes in interest rates or the "Procedures"). The Procedures generally consist of a reviewcredit quality of the quarterly fair values ofborrower). At the Company's middle-marketquarter end following the initial acquisition, such loans and equity investments and are generally performed with respectsent to each middle-market investment at least once in every calendar year and for new investments, at least once in the twelve-month period subsequent to the initial investment. In addition, the Proceduresa valuation provider which will generally be performed with respect to an investment where there has been a significant change indetermine the fair value or performanceof each investment. The independent valuation providers apply various methods (synthetic rating analysis, discounting cash flows, and re-underwriting analysis) to establish the rate of return a market participant would require (the “discount rate”) as of the investment. Priorvaluation date, given market conditions, prevailing lending standards and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. Future expected cash flows for each investment are discounted back to present value using these discount rates in the discounted cash flow analysis. A range of values will be provided by the valuation provider and the Adviser will determine the point within that range that it will use in making valuation recommendations to the first quarterBoard, and will report to the Board on its rationale for each such determination. The Adviser uses its internal valuation model as a comparison point to validate the price range provided by the valuation provider and, where applicable, in determining the point within that range that it will use in making valuation recommendations to the Board. If the Adviser’s pricing committee disagrees with the price range provided, it may make a fair value recommendation to the Board that is outside of 2020, the Procedures were generally performed with respect to each investment every quarter beginning inrange provided by the quarter afterindependent valuation provider, and will notify the investment was made.Board of any such override and the reasons therefore. In certain instances, the Company may determine that it is not cost-effective, and as a result is not in the stockholders' best interests, to request thean independent valuation firm to perform the Proceduresan independent valuation on certain investments. Such instances include, but are not limited to, situations where the fair value of the investment in the portfolio company is determined to be insignificant relative to the total investment portfolio.
The total number of senior secured, middle-market investments and the percentage of the Company's total senior secured, middle-market investment portfolio on which the Procedures were performed are summarized below by period:
For the quarter ended:Total
companies
Percent of total
investments at
fair value(1)
March 31, 201918100%
June 30, 201922100%
September 30, 201928100%
December 31, 201938100%
March 31, 20203062%
June 30, 20203353%
(1)Exclusive of the fair value of new middle-market investments made during the quarter for which the Procedures were not performed and certain middle-market investments repaid subsequent Pursuant to the end of the reporting period.
Upon completion of the Procedures, the valuation firm concluded that, with respect to each investment reviewed by the valuation firm, the fair value of those investments subjected to the Procedures appeared reasonable. Finally,these procedures, the Board determineddetermines in good faith thatwhether the Company's investments were valued at fair value in accordance with the Company's valuation policies and procedures and the 1940 Act based on, among other things, the input of Barings, the Company’s Audit Committee and the independent valuation firm.
38

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Valuation Techniques
The Company's valuation techniques are based upon both observable and unobservable pricing inputs. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company's market assumptions. The Company's assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the financial instrument. The Company determines the estimated fair value of its loans and investments using primarily an income approach. Generally, anAn independent pricing service provider is the preferred source of pricing a loan, however, to the extent the independent pricing service provider price is unavailable or not relevant and reliable, the Company may usewill utilize alternative approaches such as broker quotes.quotes or manual prices. The Company attempts to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The availability of observable inputs can vary from investment to investment and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets and other characteristics particular to the security.
Market Approach
The Company values its syndicated senior secured loans and structured product investments using values provided by independent pricing services that have been approved by the Adviser's Pricing Committee. The prices received from these pricing service providers are based on yields or prices of securities of comparable quality, type, coupon and maturity and/or indications as to value from dealers and exchanges. The Company will seek to obtain two prices from the pricing services with one price representing the primary source and the other representing an independent control valuation. The Company evaluates the prices obtained from brokers or independent pricing service providers based on available market information, including trading activity of the subject or similar securities, or by performing a comparable security analysis to ensure that fair values are reasonably estimated. The Company also performs back-testing of valuation information obtained from independent pricing service providers and brokers against actual prices received in transactions. In addition to ongoing monitoring and back-testing, the Company performs due diligence procedures surrounding independent pricing service providers to understand their methodology and controls to support their use in the valuation process.
Income Approach
The Company utilizes an Income Approach model in valuing its private debt investment portfolio, which consists of middle-market senior secured loans with floating reference rates. As independent pricing service provider and broker quotes have not historically been consistently relevant and reliable, the fair value is determined using an internal index-based pricing model that takes into account both the movement in the spread of one or more performing credit indices as well as changes in the credit profile of the borrower. The implicit yield for each debt investment is calculated at the date the investment is made. This calculation takes into account the acquisition price (par less any upfront fee) and the relative maturity assumptions of the underlying asset. As of each balance sheet date, the implied yield for each investment is reassessed, taking into account changes in the discount margin of the baseline index, probabilities of default and any changes in the credit profile of the issuer of the security, such as fluctuations in operating levels and leverage. If there is an observable price available on a comparable security/issuer, it is used to calibrate the internal model. If the valuation process for a particular debt investment results in a value above par, the value is typically capped at the greater of the principal amount plus any prepayment penalty in effect or 100% of par on the basis that a market participant is likely unwilling to pay a greater amount than that at which the borrower could refinance.
Enterprise Value Waterfall Approach
In valuing equity securities, the Company estimates fair value using an "Enterprise Value Waterfall" valuation model. The Company estimates the enterprise value of a portfolio company and then allocates the enterprise value to the portfolio company’s securities in order of their relative liquidation preference. In addition, the model assumes that any outstanding debt or other securities that are senior to the Company’s equity securities are required to be repaid at par. Generally, the waterfall proceeds flow from senior debt tranches of the capital structure to junior and subordinated debt, followed by each class or preferred stock and finally the common stock. Additionally, the Company may estimate the fair value of a debt security using the Enterprise Value Waterfall approach when the Company does not expect to receive full repayment.
To estimate the enterprise value of the portfolio company, the Company primarily uses a valuation model based on a transaction multiple, which generally is the original transaction multiple, and measures of the portfolio company’s financial performance. In addition, the Company considers other factors, including but not limited to (i) offers from third parties to purchase the portfolio company, (ii) the implied value of recent investments in the equity securities of the portfolio company, (iii) publicly available information regarding recent sales of private companies in comparable transactions and (iv) when the Company believes there are comparable companies that are publicly traded, the Company performs a review of these publicly traded companies and the market multiple of their equity securities. For certain non-performing assets, the Company may utilize the liquidation or collateral value of the portfolio company's assets in its estimation of enterprise value.
39

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Valuation of Investment in Jocassee
The Company estimates the fair value of its investment in Jocassee Partners LLC using the net asset valueNAV of Jocassee Partners LLC and its ownership percentage. The net asset valueNAV of Jocassee Partners LLC is determined in accordance with the specialized accounting guidance for investment companies.
Valuation of Investment in Thompson Rivers
The Company estimates the fair value of its investment in Thompson Rivers LLC using the net asset valueNAV of Thompson Rivers LLC and its ownership percentage. The net asset valueNAV of Thompson Rivers LLC is determined in accordance with the specialized accounting guidance for investment companies.
45

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Valuation of Investment in Waccamaw River
The Company estimates the fair value of its investment in Waccamaw River using the NAV of Waccamaw River and its ownership percentage. The NAV of Waccamaw River is determined in accordance with the specialized accounting guidance for investment companies.
Valuation of Investments in MVC Private Equity Fund LP
The Company estimates the fair value of its investment in MVC Private Equity Fund LP (the "MVC PE Fund") using the NAV of the MVC PE Fund and its ownership percentage. The NAV of the MVC PE Fund is determined in accordance with the specialized accounting guidance for investment companies.
Level 3 Unobservable Inputs
The following tables summarize the significant unobservable inputs the Company used in the valuation of its Level 3 debt and equity securities as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019.2020. The weighted average range of unobservable inputs is based on fair value of investments.
June 30, 2020:Fair ValueValuation
Model
Level 3
Input
Range of
Inputs
Weighted
Average
Senior debt and 1st lien notes(1)
$585,809,034  Income ApproachImplied Spread5.1% – 12.4%7.2%
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
10,054,891  Income
Approach
Implied Spread9.5% – 10.5%10.0%
Equity shares1,070,410  Enterprise
Value Waterfall
Approach
Adjusted EBITDA Multiple8.2x – 11.3x9.4x
March 31, 2021:Fair ValueValuation
Model
Level 3
Input
Range of
Inputs
Weighted
Average
Senior debt and 1st lien notes(1)(2)
$886,013,699 Yield AnalysisMarket Yield5.4% – 18.2%7.8%
3,000,000 Liquidation AnalysisAdjusted EBITDA Multiple0.1x – 0.1x0.10x
231,246,561 Recent TransactionTransaction Price97.0% – 99.0%98.0%
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes(3)
102,508,414 Yield AnalysisMarket Yield8.5% – 28.0%18.6%
21,416,118 Market ApproachAdjusted EBITDA Multiple3.5x – 7.5x4.8x
15,733,031 Recent TransactionTransaction Price97.2% – 98.8%97.4%
Equity shares(4)
31,596,895 Market ApproachAdjusted EBITDA Multiple3.5x – 16.3x5.3x
4,945,906 Real Estate - Cost ApproachReplacement Cost (CZK/m2)1,237 to 1,8921,892
Real Estate - Cost ApproachDepreciation Factor0.50 to 1.000.81
Real Estate - Income ApproachMarket Rent
CZK/Year
CZK5,011,718 to CZK8,700,000CZK5,011,718
Real Estate - Income ApproachCap Rate6.0% to 7.0%6.5%
Real Estate - Income ApproachAdj. Factor for
Development Zone
n/a1.15
187,235 Recent TransactionTransaction Price$1$1
Equity warrants976,978 Market ApproachAdjusted EBITDA Multiple5.5x-13.4x6.1x
(1)Excludes investments with an aggregate fair value amounting to $9,973,275,$6,416,810, which the Company valued using unadjusted prices from independent pricing services and independent indicative broker quotes where pricing inputs are not readily available.
December 31, 2019:Fair ValueValuation
Model
Level 3
Input
Range of
Inputs
Weighted
Average
Senior debt and 1st lien notes(1)
$528,907,788  Income ApproachImplied Spread4.6% – 8.0%5.7%
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes(2)
9,699,465  Income
Approach
Implied Spread8.8% – 9.4%9.1%
Equity shares760,716  Enterprise
Value Waterfall
Approach
Adjusted EBITDA Multiple10.0x – 12.3x10.5x
(2)Senior debt investments with a total fair value of $12,704,389, were valued using unobservable market transactions.
(1) (3)Excludes investments with an aggregate fair value amounting to $26,592,519,$4,512,617, which the Company valued using unadjusted prices from independent pricing services and independent indicative broker quotes where pricing inputs are not readily available.
(2) (4)Excludes investments with an aggregate fair value amounting to $2,312,500,$88,290, which the Company valued using unadjusted prices from independent pricing services and independent indicative broker quotes where pricing inputs are not readily available.


4046

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
December 31, 2020:Fair ValueValuation
Model
Level 3
Input
Range of
Inputs
Weighted
Average
Senior debt and 1st lien notes(1)
$650,550,710 Yield AnalysisMarket Yield4.7% – 16.2%7.4%
3,000,000 Liquidation AnalysisAdjusted EBITDA Multiple0.05x – 0.15x0.10x
399,692,333 Recent TransactionTransaction Price96.0% – 100.0%97.8%
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes(2)
109,851,771 Yield AnalysisMarket Yield6.0% – 26.0%16.7%
13,933,960 Market ApproachAdjusted EBITDA Multiple5.0x – 6.0x5.5x
4,959,088 Recent TransactionTransaction Price100%100%
Equity shares(3)
39,178,157 Market ApproachAdjusted EBITDA Multiple0.8x – 11.8x4.8x
4,752,997 Real Estate - Cost ApproachReplacement Cost (CZK/m2)1,237 to 1,8921,892
Real Estate - Cost ApproachDepreciation Factor0.50 to 1.000.81
Real Estate - Income ApproachMarket Rent
CZK/Year
CZK5,011,718 to CZK8,700,000CZK5,011,718
Real Estate - Income ApproachCap Rate6.0% to 7.0%6.5%
Real Estate - Income ApproachAdj. Factor for
Development Zone
n/a1.15
227,200 Recent TransactionTransaction Price$1,000$1,000
Equity warrants1,133,781 Market ApproachAdjusted EBITDA Multiple4.8x-9.0x6.0x
(1)Excludes investments with an aggregate fair value amounting to $2,474,068, which the Company valued using unadjusted prices from independent pricing services and independent indicative broker quotes where pricing inputs are not readily available.
(2)Excludes investments with an aggregate fair value amounting to $2,075,117, which the Company valued using unadjusted prices from independent pricing services and independent indicative broker quotes where pricing inputs are not readily available.
(3)Excludes investments with an aggregate fair value amounting to $68,670, which the Company valued using unadjusted prices from independent pricing services and independent indicative broker quotes where pricing inputs are not readily available.
Significant increases or decreases in any of the above unobservable inputs in isolation, including changes in market yields, discount rates or EBITDA multiples, may change the fair value of certain of the Company’s investments. Generally, an increase in market yields or decrease in EBITDA multiples may result in a decrease in the fair value of certain of the Company's investments.
47

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
The following tables present the Company’s investment portfolio at fair value as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, categorized by the ASC Topic 820 valuation hierarchy, as previously described:
Fair Value as of June 30, 2020 Fair Value as of March 31, 2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$—  $334,903,174  $595,782,309  $930,685,483  
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$— $98,796,596 $1,139,381,459 $1,238,178,055 
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
—  5,986,044  10,054,891  16,040,935  
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
— 6,427,781 144,170,180 150,597,961 
Structured productsStructured products—  12,264,235  —  12,264,235  Structured products— 26,153,607 — 26,153,607 
Equity sharesEquity shares—  —  1,070,410  1,070,410  Equity shares— 2,799,420 36,818,326 39,617,746 
Equity warrantsEquity warrants— 457,331 976,978 1,434,309 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments58,046,124  —  —  58,046,124  Short-term investments73,565,676 — — 73,565,676 
Investments subject to levelingInvestments subject to leveling$58,046,124  $353,153,453  $606,907,610  $1,018,107,187  Investments subject to leveling$73,565,676 $134,634,735 $1,321,346,943 $1,529,547,354 
Investments in joint ventures(1)15,933,845  
Investment in joint ventures / PE fund(1)Investment in joint ventures / PE fund(1)72,576,383 
$1,034,041,032  $1,602,123,737 
Fair Value as of December 31, 2019Fair Value as of December 31, 2020
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$—  $495,363,062  $555,500,307  $1,050,863,369  
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$— $115,533,401 $1,055,717,111 $1,171,250,512 
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
—  3,209,004  12,011,965  15,220,969  
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
— 7,947,184 130,819,936 138,767,120 
Structured productsStructured products— 32,508,845 — 32,508,845 
Equity sharesEquity shares—  —  760,716  760,716  Equity shares— 424,090 44,227,024 44,651,114 
Equity warrantsEquity warrants— 166,416 1,133,781 1,300,197 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments96,568,940  —  —  96,568,940  Short-term investments65,558,227 — — 65,558,227 
Investments subject to levelingInvestments subject to leveling$96,568,940  $498,572,066  $568,272,988  $1,163,413,994  Investments subject to leveling$65,558,227 $156,579,936 $1,231,897,852 $1,454,036,015 
Investment in joint venture(1)10,229,813  
Investment in joint ventures / PE fund(1)Investment in joint ventures / PE fund(1)41,759,922 
$1,173,643,807  $1,495,795,937 
(1)The Company's investments in Jocassee, and Thompson Rivers, Waccamaw River and the MVC PE Fund are measured at fair value using net asset valueNAV and have not been categorized in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet and Consolidated Balance Sheet.
4148

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
The following tables reconcile the beginning and ending balances of the Company’s investment portfolio measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019:2020:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020:
Senior Debt
and 1st Lien
Notes
Subordinated Debt and 2nd Lien Notes
Equity
Shares
Total
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021:
Senior Debt
and 1st Lien
Notes
Subordinated Debt and 2nd Lien Notes
Equity
Shares
Equity WarrantsTotal
Fair value, beginning of periodFair value, beginning of period$555,500,307  $12,011,965  $760,716  $568,272,988  Fair value, beginning of period$1,055,717,111 $130,819,936 $44,227,024 $1,133,781 $1,231,897,852 
New investmentsNew investments114,529,054  660,263  512,299  115,701,616  New investments227,056,942 14,477,878 1,072,790 — 242,607,610 
Transfers in (out) of Level 3, net19,063,921  (2,312,500) —  16,751,421  
Transfers into Level 3Transfers into Level 3— 2,233,600 424,090 — 2,657,690 
Proceeds from sales of investmentsProceeds from sales of investments(41,847,723) —  —  (41,847,723) Proceeds from sales of investments(130,763,019)— (5,946,010)— (136,709,029)
Loan origination fees receivedLoan origination fees received(3,089,477) (19,808) —  (3,109,285) Loan origination fees received(4,176,205)(402,163)— — (4,578,368)
Principal repayments receivedPrincipal repayments received(17,760,617) —  —  (17,760,617) Principal repayments received(12,259,911)(10,120,108)— — (22,380,019)
Payment in kind interest earned198,839  —  —  198,839  
Payment-in-kind interest earnedPayment-in-kind interest earned228,937 7,007,695 — — 7,236,632 
Accretion of loan premiumAccretion of loan premium(9,119) —  —  (9,119) Accretion of loan premium3,089 6,640 — — 9,729 
Accretion of deferred loan origination revenueAccretion of deferred loan origination revenue1,124,798  16,915  —  1,141,713  Accretion of deferred loan origination revenue1,213,446 211,236 — — 1,424,682 
Realized loss(311,196) —  —  (311,196) 
Unrealized depreciation(31,616,478) (301,944) (202,605) (32,121,027) 
Realized gain (loss)Realized gain (loss)1,605,025 3,140 (76,631)— 1,531,534 
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)756,044 (67,674)(2,882,937)(156,803)(2,351,370)
Fair value, end of periodFair value, end of period$595,782,309  $10,054,891  $1,070,410  $606,907,610  Fair value, end of period$1,139,381,459 $144,170,180 $36,818,326 $976,978 $1,321,346,943 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019:
Senior Debt
and 1st Lien
Notes
Subordinated Debt and 2nd Lien Notes
Equity
Shares
Total
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020:
Senior Debt
and 1st Lien
Notes
Subordinated Debt and 2nd Lien Notes
Equity
Shares
Total
Fair value, beginning of periodFair value, beginning of period$257,987,259  $7,679,132  $515,825  $266,182,216  Fair value, beginning of period$555,500,307 $12,011,965 $760,716 $568,272,988 
New investmentsNew investments132,890,095  4,951,685  —  137,841,780  New investments97,129,668 660,263 403,774 98,193,705 
Transfers out of Level 3(18,924,383) —  —  (18,924,383) 
Transfers in (out) of Level 3Transfers in (out) of Level 357,635,811 (2,312,500)— 55,323,311 
Proceeds from sales of investmentsProceeds from sales of investments(6,540,831) —  —  (6,540,831) Proceeds from sales of investments(37,037,339)— — (37,037,339)
Loan origination fees receivedLoan origination fees received(2,271,606) (148,551) —  (2,420,157) Loan origination fees received(2,662,115)(19,808)— (2,681,923)
Principal repayments receivedPrincipal repayments received(9,932,420) (2,980,874) —  (12,913,294) Principal repayments received(10,114,829)— — (10,114,829)
Accretion of loan premiumAccretion of loan premium(5,395) —  —  (5,395) Accretion of loan premium(6,389)— — (6,389)
Accretion of deferred loan origination revenueAccretion of deferred loan origination revenue486,312  55,878  —  542,190  Accretion of deferred loan origination revenue649,657 8,351 — 658,008 
Realized lossRealized loss(46,575) —  —  (46,575) Realized loss(145,784)— — (145,784)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)3,729,357  91,288  67,833  3,888,478  
Unrealized depreciationUnrealized depreciation(42,233,042)(370,142)(121,316)(42,724,500)
Fair value, end of periodFair value, end of period$357,371,813  $9,648,558  $583,658  $367,604,029  Fair value, end of period$618,715,945 $9,978,129 $1,043,174 $629,737,248 
All realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation are included in earnings (changes in net assets) and are reported on separate line items within the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations. Pre-tax net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)depreciation on Level 3 investments of $10.0 million and $(32.6)$0.4 million during the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 was related to portfolio company investments that were still held by the Company as of March 31, 2021. Pre-tax net unrealized depreciation on Level 3 investments of $42.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020 was related to portfolio company investments that were still held by the Company as of June 30,March 31, 2020. Pre-tax net unrealized appreciation on Level 3 investments of $2.3 million and $3.2 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 was related to portfolio company investments that were still held by the Company as of June 30, 2019.
Exclusive of short-term investments, during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company made investments of approximately $153.3$247.6 million in portfolio companies to which it was not previously contractually committed to provide such financing. During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company made investments of $13.3$27.3 million in portfolio companies to which it was previously committed to provide such financing.
Exclusive of short-term investments, during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company made investments of approximately $139.9$123.1 million in portfolio companies to which it was not previously contractually committed to provide such financing. During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company made investments of $6.2$5.8 million in portfolio companies to which it was previously committed to provide such financing.
4249

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Unsettled Purchases and Sales of Investments
Investment transactions are recorded based on the trade date of the transaction. As a result, unsettled purchases and sales are recorded as payables and receivables from unsettled transactions, respectively. While purchases and sales of the Company's syndicated senior secured loans generally settle on a T+7 basis, the settlement period will sometimes extend past the scheduled settlement. In such cases, the Company generally is contractually owed and recognizes interest income equal to the applicable margin ("spread") beginning on the T+7 date. Such income is accrued as interest receivable and is collected upon settlement of the investment transaction.
Realized Gain or Loss and Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation of Portfolio Investments
Realized gains or losses are recorded upon the sale or liquidation of investments and are calculated as the difference between the net proceeds from the sale or liquidation, if any, and the cost basis of the investment using the specific identification method. Unrealized appreciation or depreciation reflects the difference between the fair value of the investments and the cost basis of the investments.
Investment Classification
In accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, the Company classifies investments by level of control. As defined in the 1940 Act, "Control Investments" are investments in those companies that the Company is deemed to "Control." "Affiliate Investments" are investments in those companies that are "Affiliated Persons" of the Company, as defined in the 1940 Act, other than Control Investments. "Non-Control / Non-Affiliate Investments" are those that are neither Control Investments nor Affiliate Investments. Generally, under the 1940 Act, the Company is deemed to control a company in which it has invested if the Company owns more than 25.0% of the outstanding voting securities (i.e., securities with the right to elect directors) and/or has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2020, the Company does not “Control” any of its portfolio companies for the purposes of the 1940 Act. UnderGenerally, under the 1940 Act, the Company is deemed to be an Affiliated Person of a company“Affiliate Investments” that are not otherwise “Control Investments” are defined as investments in which the Company has invested if it owns at least 5.0%, but no more thanup to 25.0% (inclusive), of the outstanding voting securities and does not have the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company.
Investment Income
Interest income, including amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. Generally, when interest and/or principal payments on a loan become past due, or if the Company otherwise does not expect the borrower to be able to service its debt and other obligations, the Company will place the loan on non-accrual status and will generally cease recognizing interest income on that loan for financial reporting purposes until all principal and interest have been brought current through payment or due to a restructuring such that the interest income is deemed to be collectible. The Company writes off any previously accrued and uncollected interest when it is determined that interest is no longer considered collectible. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Payment-in-Kind Interest
As of June 30, 2020The Company currently holds, and December 31, 2019, the Company held investments that contained PIK interest provisions, and the Company mayexpects to hold additional investments with PIK interest provisions in the future.future, some loans in its portfolio that contain payment-in-kind ("PIK") interest provisions. PIK interest, computed at the contractual rate specified in each loan agreement, is periodically added to the principal balance of the loan, rather than being paid to the Company in cash, and is recorded as interest income. Thus, the actual collection of PIK interest may be deferred until the time of debt principal repayment.
PIK interest, which is a non-cash source of income at the time of recognition, is included in the Company’s taxable income and therefore affects the amount the Company is required to distribute to its stockholders to maintain its tax treatment as a RIC for federal income tax purposes, even though the Company has not yet collected the cash. Generally, when current cash interest and/or principal payments on a loan become past due, or if the Company otherwise does not expect the borrower to be able to service its debt and other obligations, the Company will place the loan on non-accrual status and will generally cease recognizing PIK interest income on that loan for financial reporting purposes until all principal and interest have been brought current through payment or due to a restructuring such that the interest income is deemed to be collectible. The Company writes off any accrued and uncollected PIK interest when it is determined that the PIK interest is no longer collectible.
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Fee Income
Origination, facility, commitment, consent and other advance fees received in connection with loan agreements ("Loan Origination Fees") are recorded as deferred income and recognized as investment income over the term of the loan. Upon prepayment of a loan, any unamortized Loan Origination Fees are recorded as investment income. In the general course of its business, the Company receives certain fees from portfolio companies, which are non-recurring in nature. Such fees include loan prepayment penalties, structuring fees and loan waiver and amendment fees, and are recorded as investment income when earned.
Fee income for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 was as follows:
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedThree Months Ended
June 30, 2020June 30, 2019June 30, 2020June 30, 2019March 31, 2021March 31, 2020
Recurring Fee Income:Recurring Fee Income:Recurring Fee Income:
Amortization of loan origination feesAmortization of loan origination fees$463,590  $200,806  $893,139  $346,124  Amortization of loan origination fees$1,078,090 $429,549 
Management, valuation and other feesManagement, valuation and other fees154,000  78,573  329,755  130,882  Management, valuation and other fees581,395 175,755 
Total Recurring Fee IncomeTotal Recurring Fee Income617,590  279,379  1,222,894  477,006  Total Recurring Fee Income1,659,485 605,304 
Non-Recurring Fee Income:Non-Recurring Fee Income:Non-Recurring Fee Income:
Prepayment feesPrepayment fees—  59,617  248,574  59,617  Prepayment fees49,517 84,151 
Acceleration of unamortized loan origination feesAcceleration of unamortized loan origination fees20,118  118,299  84,151  197,378  Acceleration of unamortized loan origination fees402,948 228,456 
Advisory, loan amendment and other feesAdvisory, loan amendment and other fees12,725  62,675  55,807  87,026  Advisory, loan amendment and other fees21,225 43,082 
Total Non-Recurring Fee IncomeTotal Non-Recurring Fee Income32,843  240,591  388,532  344,021  Total Non-Recurring Fee Income473,690 355,689 
Total Fee IncomeTotal Fee Income$650,433  $519,970  $1,611,426  $821,027  Total Fee Income$2,133,175 $960,993 
Concentration of Credit Risk
As of both June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, there were no individual investments representing greater than 10% of the fair value of the Company’s portfolio. As of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the Company’s largest single portfolio company investment, excluding short-term investments, represented approximately 2.4%2.7% and 2.3%2.5%, respectively, of the fair value of the Company’s portfolio, exclusive of short-term investments. Income, consisting of interest, dividends, fees, other investment income and realization of gains or losses on equity interests, can fluctuate dramatically upon repayment of an investment or sale of an equity interest and in any given year can be highly concentrated among several portfolio companies.
The Company places its cash with financial institutions and, at times, cash may exceed insured limits under applicable law.
As of June 30, 2020, $768.6 millionMarch 31, 2021, all of the investment portfolioCompany's assets were or will be pledged as collateral for the February 2019 Credit Facility, and $296.5 million of the investment portfolio were pledged as collateral for the Debt Securitization.Facility.
Investments Denominated in Foreign Currencies
As of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 the Company held two investments that were denominated in Australian dollars, one investment that was denominated in Swedish kronas, nine21 investments that were denominated in Euros and three14 investments that were denominated in British pounds sterling. As of December 31, 2019,2020, the Company held two investments that were denominated in Australian dollars, one investment that was denominated in Swedish kronas, five17 investments that were denominated in Euros and two11 investments that were denominated in British pounds sterling.sterling.
At each balance sheet date, portfolio company investments denominated in foreign currencies are translated into United States dollars using the spot exchange rate on the last business day of the period. Purchases and sales of foreign portfolio company investments, and any income from such investments, are translated into United States dollars using the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions.
Although the fair values of foreign portfolio company investments and the fluctuation in such fair values are translated into United States dollars using the applicable foreign exchange rates described above, the Company does not separately report that portion of the change in fair values resulting from foreign currency exchange rates fluctuations from the change in fair values of the underlying investment. All fluctuations in fair value are included in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments in the Company's Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
In addition, during both the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, the Company entered into forward currency contracts primarily to help mitigate the impact that an adverse change in foreign exchange rates would have on net interest income from the Company's investments and related borrowings denominated in foreign currencies. Net unrealized appreciation or depreciation
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
on foreign currency contracts are included in "Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) - foreign currency transactions" and net realized gains or losses on forward currency contracts are included in "Net realized gains (losses) - foreign currency transactions" in the Company's Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Investments denominated in foreign currencies and foreign currency transactions may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with those of domestic origin, including unanticipated movements in the value of the foreign currency relative to the U.S. Dollar.
4. INCOME TAXES
The Company has elected for federal income tax purposes to be treated, and intends to qualify annually, as a RIC under the Code and intends to make the required distributions to its stockholders as specified therein. In order to maintain its tax treatment as a RIC, the Company must meet certain minimum distribution, source-of-income and asset diversification requirements. If such requirements are met, then the Company is generally required to pay taxes only on the portion of its taxable income and gains it does not distribute (actually or constructively) and certain built-in gains. The Company has historically met its minimum distribution requirements and continually monitors its distribution requirements with the goal of ensuring compliance with the Code.
The minimum distribution requirements applicable to RICs require the Company to distribute to its stockholders at least 90% of its investment company taxable income ("ICTI"), as defined by the Code, each year. Depending on the level of ICTI earned in a tax year,investment company taxable income (“ICTI”) and net capital gains, if any, or taxable income, the Company may choose to carry forward ICTI in excess of current year distributions into the next tax yearundistributed taxable income and pay a 4% nondeductible U.S. federal excise tax on such excess.certain undistributed income unless the Company distributes, in a timely manner, an amount at least equal to the sum of (i) 98% of net ordinary income for each calendar year, (ii) 98.2% of the amount by which capital gains exceed capital losses (adjusted for certain ordinary losses) for the one-year period ending October 31 in that calendar year and (iii) certain undistributed amounts from previous years on which the Company paid no U.S. federal income tax. Any such carryover ICTIof taxable income must be distributed before the end of that next tax year through a dividend declared prior to filing of the final tax return related to the year which generated such ICTI.taxable income not to be subject to U.S. federal income tax.
ICTITaxable income generally differs from increase in net investment income for financial reporting purposesassets resulting from operations due to temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses. The Company may be required to recognize ICTI in certain circumstances in which it does not receive cash. For example, if the Company holds debt obligations that are treated under applicable tax rules as having original issue discount (such as debt instruments issued with warrants), the Company must include in ICTI each year a portion of the original issue discount that accrues over the life of the obligation, regardless of whether cash representing such income is received by the Company in the same taxable year. The Company may also have to include in ICTI other amounts that it has not yet received in cash, such as interest income from investments that have been classified as non-accrual for financial reporting purposes. Interest income on non-accrual investments is not recognized for financial reporting purposes, butexpenses, and generally is recognized in ICTI. Because any original issue discount or other amounts accrued will be included in the Company’s ICTI for the year of accrual, the Company may be required to make a distribution to its stockholders in order to satisfy the minimum distribution requirements, even though the Company will not have received and may not ever receive any corresponding cash amount. ICTI also excludes net unrealized appreciationgains or depreciation,losses, as investmentunrealized gains or losses are generally not included in taxable income until they are realized. The Company makes certain adjustments to the classification of net assets as a result of permanent book-to-tax differences, which include differences in the book and tax basis of certain assets and liabilities, and nondeductible federal taxes or losses among other items. To the extent these differences are permanent, they are charged or credited to additional paid in capital, or total distributable earnings (loss), as appropriate.
InFor federal income tax purposes, the cost of investments owned as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 was approximately $1,588.4 million and $1,486.0 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2021, net unrealized appreciation on the Company's investments (tax basis) was approximately $5.0 million, consisting of gross unrealized appreciation, where the fair value of the Company's investments exceeds their tax cost, of approximately $30.0 million and gross unrealized depreciation, where the tax cost of the Company's investments exceeds their fair value, of approximately $25.1 million. As of December 31, 2020, net unrealized depreciation on the Company's investments (tax basis) was approximately $1.3 million, consisting of gross unrealized appreciation, where the fair value of the Company's investments exceeds their tax cost, of approximately $23.4 million and gross unrealized depreciation, where the tax cost of the Company's investments exceeds their fair value, of approximately $24.7 million.
In addition, the Company has a wholly-owned taxable subsidiarysubsidiaries (the “Taxable Subsidiary”Subsidiaries”), which holdshold certain portfolio investments that are listed on the Unaudited and Audited Consolidated Schedules of Investments. The Taxable Subsidiary isSubsidiaries are consolidated for financial reporting purposes, such that the Company’s consolidated financial statements reflect the Company’s investments in the portfolio companies owned by the Taxable Subsidiary.Subsidiaries. The purpose of the Taxable SubsidiarySubsidiaries is to permit the Company to hold certain portfolio companies that are organized as LLCs (or other forms of pass-through entities) and still satisfy the RIC tax requirement that at least 90% of the RIC’s gross revenue for income tax purposes must consist of qualifying investment income. Absent the Taxable Subsidiary,Subsidiaries, a proportionate amount of any gross income of an LLC (or other pass-through entity) portfolio investment would flow through directly to the RIC. To the extent that such income did not consist of qualifying investment income, it could jeopardize the Company’s ability to qualify as a RIC and therefore cause the Company to incur significant amounts of federal income taxes. When LLCs (or other pass-through entities) are owned by the Taxable Subsidiary,Subsidiaries, their income is taxed to the Taxable SubsidiarySubsidiaries and does not flow through to the RIC, thereby helping the Company preserve its RIC tax treatment and resultant tax advantages. The Taxable Subsidiary isSubsidiaries are not consolidated for income tax purposes and may generate income tax expense or benefit as a result of their ownership of the portfolio
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
companies. This income tax expense or benefit, if any, is reflected in the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations. Additionally, any unrealized appreciation related to portfolio investments held by the Taxable SubsidiarySubsidiaries (net of unrealized depreciation related to portfolio investments held by the Taxable Subsidiary)Subsidiaries) is reflected net of applicable federal and state income taxes, if any, in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations, with the related deferred tax assets or liabilities, if any, included in "Accounts payable and accrued liabilities" in the Company's Unaudited and Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets.
For federal income tax purposes, the cost of investments owned as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was approximately $1,108.2 million and $1,192.7 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2020, net unrealized depreciation on the Company's investments (tax basis) was approximately $74.7 million, consisting of gross unrealized appreciation, where the fair
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
value of the Company's investments exceeds their tax cost, of approximately $3.2 million and gross unrealized depreciation, where the tax cost of the Company's investments exceeds their fair value, of approximately $78.0 million. The cost of investments owned (tax basis) listed above does not include the RIC's basis in the Taxable Subsidiary. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the cost (tax basis) of the RIC's investment in the Taxable Subsidiary was approximately $18.4 million and $18.0 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2019, net unrealized depreciation on the Company's investments (tax basis) was approximately $20.1 million, consisting of gross unrealized appreciation, where the fair value of the Company's investments exceeds their tax cost, of approximately $2.5 million and gross unrealized depreciation, where the tax cost of the Company's investments exceeds their fair value, of approximately $22.6 million.
5. BORROWINGS
The Company had the following borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019:2020: 
Issuance DateMaturity DateInterest Rate as of June 30, 2020June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Credit Facilities:
August 3, 2018 - Class A-1NANA$—  $107,200,000  
February 21, 2019February 21, 20242.415%342,921,705  245,288,419  
Total Credit Facilities$342,921,705  $352,488,419  
Debt Securitization:
May 9, 2019 - Class A-1 2019 NotesApril 15, 20272.239%$174,920,123  $266,710,176  
May 9, 2019 - Class A-2 2019 NotesApril 15, 20272.869%51,500,000  51,500,000  
Less: Deferred financing fees(1,024,638) (1,545,702) 
Total Debt Securitization$225,395,485  $316,664,474  
Issuance DateMaturity DateInterest Rate as of March 31, 2021March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Credit Facilities:
February 21, 2019February 21, 20242.096%$611,144,523 $719,660,707 
Total Credit Facilities$611,144,523 $719,660,707 
Notes:
September 24, 2020 - August 2025 NotesAugust 4, 20254.660%$25,000,000 $25,000,000 
September 29, 2020 - August 2025 NotesAugust 4, 20254.660%25,000,000 25,000,000 
November 5, 2020 - Series B NotesNovember 4, 20254.250%62,500,000 62,500,000 
November 5, 2020 - Series C NotesNovember 4, 20274.750%112,500,000 112,500,000 
February 25, 2021 Series D NotesFebruary 26, 20263.410%80,000,000 — 
February 25, 2021 Series E NotesFebruary 26, 20284.060%70,000,000 — 
(Less: Deferred financing fees)(818,612)(664,334)
Total Notes$374,181,388 $224,335,666 
August 2018 Credit Facility
On July 3, 2018, the Company formed Barings BDC Senior Funding I, LLC, an indirectly wholly-owned Delaware limited liability company (“BSF”), the primary purpose of which was to function as the Company's special purpose, bankruptcy-remote, financing subsidiary. On August 3, 2018, BSF entered into the August 2018 Credit Facility (as subsequently amended in December 2018 and in February 2020) with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (the "Administrative Agent") and Class A-1 Lender, Société Générale, as Class A Lender, and Bank of America Merrill Lynch, as sole lead arranger and sole book manager. BSF and the Administrative Agent also entered into a security agreement dated as of August 3, 2018 (the "Security Agreement") pursuant to which BSF’s obligations under the August 2018 Credit Facility were secured by a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of BSF, including its portfolio of investments (the "Pledged Property"). In connection with the first-priority security interest established under the Security Agreement, all of the Pledged Property was held in the custody of State Street Bank and Trust Company, as collateral administrator (the "Collateral Administrator"). The Collateral Administrator maintained and performed certain collateral administration services with respect to the Pledged Property pursuant to a collateral administration agreement among BSF, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Administrator. Generally, the Collateral Administrator was authorized to make distributions and payments from Pledged Property based only on the written instructions of the Administrative Agent.
The August 2018 Credit Facility initially provided for borrowings in an aggregate amount up to $750.0 million, including up to $250.0 million borrowed under the Class A Loan Commitments and up to $500.0 million borrowed under the Class A-1 Loan Commitments. Effective February 28, 2019, the Company reduced its Class A Loan Commitments to $100.0 million, which reduced total commitments under the August 2018 Credit Facility to $600.0 million. Effective May 9, 2019, the Company further reduced its Class A Loan Commitments under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $100.0 million to zero and reduced its Class A-1 Loan Commitments under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $500.0 million to $300.0 million, which collectively reduced total commitments under the August 2018 Credit Facility to $300.0 million. Effective June 18, 2019, the Company further reduced its Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $300.0 million to $250.0 million. Effective August 14, 2019, the Company further reduced its Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $250.0 million to $177.0 million. Effective October 29, 2019, the Company further reduced its Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $177.0 million to $150.0 million. Effective January 21, 2020, the Company further reduced its Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $150.0 million to $80.0 million. Effective April 23, 2020, the Company further reduced its Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $80.0 million to $30.0 million. Finally, effective June 26, 2020, the Company further reduced its Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total
46

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $30.0 million to zero. In connection with these reductions, the pro rata portion of the unamortized deferred financing costs related to the August 2018 Credit Facility was written off and recognized as a loss on extinguishment of debt in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations.
On February 21, 2020, the Company extended the maturity date of the August 2018 Credit Facility from August 3, 2020 to August 3, 2021. On June 30, 2020, following the repayment of all borrowings, interest, and fees payable thereunder and at the election of the Company, the August 2018 Credit Facility was terminated, including all commitments and obligations of Bank of America, N.A. to lend or make advances to BSF. In addition, the Security Agreement was terminated and all security interests in the assets of BSF in favor of the lenders were terminated. As a result of these terminations, all obligations of BSF under the August 2018 Credit Facility and Security Agreement were fully discharged.
All borrowings under the August 2018 Credit Facility bore interest, subject to BSF’s election, on a per annum basis equal to (i) the applicable base rate plus the applicable spread or (ii) the applicable LIBOR rate plus the applicable spread. The applicable base rate was equal to the greater of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, (ii) the prime rate or (iii) one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%. The applicable LIBOR rate depended on the term of the borrowing under the August 2018 Credit Facility, which could be either one month or three months. BSF was required to pay commitment fees on the unused portion of the August 2018 Credit Facility. BSF could prepay any borrowing at any time without premium or penalty, except that BSF could have been liable for certain funding breakage fees if prepayments occurred prior to expiration of the relevant interest period. BSF could also permanently reduce all or a portion of the commitment amount under the August 2018 Credit Facility without penalty.
Borrowings under the August 2018 Credit Facility were subject to compliance with a borrowing base, pursuant to which the amount of funds advanced by the lenders to BSF would vary depending upon the types of assets in BSF’s portfolio. Assets were required to meet certain criteria to be included in the borrowing base, and the borrowing base was subject to certain portfolio restrictions including investment size, sector concentrations, investment type and credit ratings.
Under the August 2018 Credit Facility, BSF made certain representations and warranties and was required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for credit facilities of this nature. In addition to other customary events of default included in financing transactions, the August 2018 Credit Facility contained the following events of default: (a) the failure to make principal payments when due or interest payments within two business days of when due; (b) borrowings under the credit facility exceeding the applicable advance rates; (c) the purchase by BSF of certain ineligible assets; (d) the insolvency or bankruptcy of BSF; and (e) the decline of BSF’s NAV below a specified threshold.
Borrowings of BSF were considered borrowings by Barings BDC, Inc. for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act applicable to business development companies. The obligations of BSF under the August 2018 Credit Facility were non-recourse to Barings BDC, Inc.
As of December 31, 2019, BSF had borrowings of $107.2 million, outstanding under the August 2018 Credit Facility with an interest rate of 2.940%. As of December 31, 2019, the total fair value of the borrowings outstanding under the August 2018 Credit Facility was $107.2 million. The fair values of the borrowings outstanding under the August 2018 Credit Facility are based on a market yield approach and current interest rates, which are Level 3 inputs to the market yield model.
February 2019 Credit Facility
On February 21, 2019, the Company entered into the February 2019 Credit Facility (as subsequently amended in December 2019) with ING Capital LLC ("ING"), as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto. The initial commitments under the February 2019 Credit Facility total $800.0 million. The February 2019 Credit Facility has an accordion feature that allows for an increase in the total commitments ofby up to $400.0 million, subject to certain conditions and the satisfaction of specified financial covenants. The Company can borrow foreign currencies directly under the February 2019 Credit Facility. The February 2019 Credit Facility, which is structured as a revolving credit facility, is secured primarily by a material portion of the Company's assets and guaranteed by certain subsidiaries of the Company. Following the termination of the August 2018 Credit Facility on June 30, 2020 of Barings BDC Senior Funding I, LLC’s (“BSF”) credit facility entered into in August 2018 with Bank of America, N.A. (the “August 2018 Credit Facility”), BSF became a subsidiary guarantor and its assets will secure the February 2019 Credit Facility. The revolving period of the February 2019 Credit Facility ends on February 21, 2023, followed by a one-year repayment period with a final maturity date of February 21, 2024.
Borrowings under the February 2019 Credit Facility bear interest, subject to the Company's election, on a per annum basis equal to (i) the applicable base rate plus 1.25%1.00% (or 1.00%1.25% if the Company receivesno longer maintains an investment grade credit rating), (ii) the applicable LIBOR rate plus 2.25%2.00% (or 2.00%2.25% if the Company receivesno longer maintains an investment grade credit rating), (iii) for borrowings denominated in certain foreign currencies other than Australian dollars, the applicable currency rate for the foreign currency as defined in the credit agreement plus 2.25%2.00% (or 2.00%2.25% if the Company receivesno longer maintains an investment grade credit rating) or (iv) for borrowings denominated in Australian dollars, the applicable Australian dollars Screen Rate, plus 2.20% (or 2.45% (or 2.20% if
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
the Company receivesno longer maintains an investment grade credit rating). The applicable base rate is equal to the greatest of (i) the prime rate, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, (iii) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate plus 0.5%, (iv) the adjusted three-month applicable currency rate plus 1.0% and (v) 1%1.0%. The applicable LIBOR and currency rate dependsrates depend on the currency and term of the draw under the February 2019 Credit Facility.Facility, and cannot be less than zero.
In addition, the Company (i) paid a commitment fee of 0.375% per annum on undrawn amounts for the period beginning on the closing date of the February 2019 Credit Facility to and including the date that was six months after the closing date of the February 2019 Credit Facility, and (ii) thereafter pays a commitment fee of (x)(i) 0.5% per annum on undrawn amounts if the unused portion of the February 2019 Credit Facility is greater than two-thirds of total commitments or (y)(ii) 0.375% per annum on undrawn amounts if the unused portion of the February 2019 Credit Facility is equal to or less than two-thirds of total commitments. In connection with entering into the February 2019 Credit Facility, the Company incurred financing fees of approximately $6.4 million, which will be amortized over the remaining life of the February 2019 Credit Facility.
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Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
The February 2019 Credit Facility contains certain affirmative and negative covenants, including but not limited to (i) maintaining minimum stockholders' equity, (ii) maintaining minimum obligors' net worth, (iii) maintaining a minimum asset coverage ratio, (iv) meeting a minimum liquidity test and (v) maintaining the Company's status as a regulated investment company and as a business development company. The February 2019 Credit Facility also contains customary events of default with customary cure and notice provisions, including, without limitation, nonpayment, misrepresentation of representations and warranties in a material respect, breach of covenant, cross-default to other indebtedness, bankruptcy, change of control, and material adverse effect. The February 2019 Credit Facility also permits the administrative agent to select an independent third partythird-party valuation firm to determine valuations of certain portfolio investments for purposes of borrowing base provisions. In connection with the February 2019 Credit Facility, the Company also entered into new collateral documents. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the February 2019 Credit Facility.
As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company had U.S. dollar borrowings of $265.0$357.0 million outstanding under the February 2019 Credit Facility with a weighted average interest rate of 2.438%2.125% (weighted average one month LIBOR of 0.188%0.125%), borrowings denominated in Swedish kronas of 12.8kr million ($1.41.5 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.25%2.000% (one month STIBOR of 0.000%), borrowings denominated in British pounds sterling of £9.3£85.3 million ($11.5117.7 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.375%2.063% (one month GBP LIBOR of 0.125%0.063%), borrowings denominated in EurosAustralian dollars of €38.0A$36.6 million ($55.027.9 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.25%2.250% (one month EURIBORAUD Screen Rate of 0.000%0.050%) and borrowings denominated in Canadian dollarsEuros of C$13.6€91.1 million ($10.0107.1 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.78%2.000% (one month CDOREURIBOR of 0.530%0.000%). The borrowings denominated in foreign currencies were translated into U.S. dollars based on the spot rate at the relevant balance sheet date. The impact resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on the February 2019 Credit Facility borrowings is included in "Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) - foreign currency transactions" in the Company's Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations.
As of December 31, 2019,2020, the Company had U.S. dollar borrowings of $195.0$472.0 million outstanding under the February 2019 Credit Facility with a weighted average interest rate of 4.054%2.188% (weighted average one month LIBOR of 0.188%), borrowings denominated in Swedish kronas of 12.8kr million ($1.41.6 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.25%2.000% (one month STIBOR of 0.000%), borrowings denominated in British pounds sterling of £4.7£69.3 million ($6.394.8 million U.S. dollars) with ana weighted average interest rate of 3.0%2.063% (weighted average one month GBP LIBOR of 0.063%), borrowings denominated in Australian dollars of A$36.6 million ($28.2 million U.S. dollars) with a weighted average interest rate of 2.250% (weighted average one month AUD Screen Rate of 0.050%) and borrowings denominated in Euros of €38.0€100.6 million ($42.7123.1 million U.S. dollars) with ana weighted average interest rate of 2.25%2.00% (weighted average one month EURIBOR of 0.000%). The borrowings denominated in foreign currencies were translated into U.S. dollars based on the spot rate at the relevant balance sheet date. The impact resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on the February 2019 Credit Facility borrowings is included in "Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) - foreign currency transactions" in the Company's Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations.
As of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the total fair value of the borrowings outstanding under the February 2019 Credit Facility was $342.9$611.1 million and $245.3$719.7 million, respectively. The fair values of the borrowings outstanding under the February 2019 Credit Facility are based on a market yield approach and current interest rates, which are Level 3 inputs to the market yield model.
Debt SecuritizationAugust 2025 Notes
On May 9, 2019,August 3, 2020, the Company completedentered into a $449.3Note Purchase Agreement (the "August 2020 NPA") with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company governing the issuance of (1) $50.0 million term debt securitization. Term debt securitizations are also known as collateralized loan obligationsin aggregate principal amount of Series A senior unsecured notes due August 2025 (the "Series A Notes due 2025") with a fixed interest rate of 4.66% per year, and are(2) up to $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of additional senior unsecured notes due August 2025 with a formfixed interest rate per year to be determined (the "Additional Notes" and, collectively with the Series A Notes due 2025, the "August 2025 Notes"), in each case, to qualified institutional investors in a private placement. An aggregate principal amount of secured financing incurred$25.0 million of the Series A Notes due 2025 was issued on September 24, 2020 and an aggregate principal amount of $25.0 million of the Series A Notes due 2025 was issued on September 29, 2020, both of which will mature on August 4, 2025 unless redeemed, purchased or prepaid prior to such date by the Company which is consolidated byin accordance with their terms. Interest on the August 2025 Notes will be due semiannually in March and September, beginning in March 2021. In addition, the Company for financial reporting purposesis obligated to offer to repay the August 2025 Notes at par (plus accrued and subjectunpaid interest to, its overall asset coverage requirement. The notes offeredbut not including, the date of prepayment) if certain change in control events occur. Subject to the Debt Securitization (collectively, the “2019 Notes”) were issued by Barings BDC Static CLO Ltd. 2019-I (“BBDC Static CLO Ltd.”) and Barings BDC Static CLO 2019-I, LLC, wholly-owned and consolidated subsidiariesterms of the August 2020 NPA, the Company (collectively,may redeem the “Issuers”), and are secured by a diversified portfolio of senior secured loans and participation interests therein. The Debt Securitization was executed through a private placement of approximately $296.8 million of AAA(sf) Class A-1 Senior Secured Floating Rate 2019August 2025 Notes (“Class A-1 2019 Notes”), which bear interestin whole or in part at any time or from time to time at the three-month LIBORCompany’s option at par plus 1.02%; $51.5 millionaccrued interest to the prepayment date and, if redeemed on or before November 3, 2024, a make-whole premium. The August 2025 Notes are guaranteed by certain of the
4854

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Company's subsidiaries, and are the Company's general unsecured obligations that rank pari passu with all outstanding and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by the Company.
On November 4, 2020, the Company amended the August 2020 NPA to reduce the aggregate principal amount of AA(sf) Class A-2 Senior Secured Floating Rate 2019unissued Additional Notes (“Class A-2 2019 Notes”), which bear interestfrom $50.0 million to $25.0 million.
The August 2020 NPA contains certain representations and warranties, and various covenants and reporting requirements customary for senior unsecured notes issued in a private placement, including, without limitation, affirmative and negative covenants such as information reporting, maintenance of the Company’s status as a BDC within the meaning of the 1940 Act, certain restrictions with respect to transactions with affiliates, fundamental changes, changes of line of business, permitted liens, investments and restricted payments, minimum shareholders’ equity, maximum net debt to equity ratio and minimum asset coverage ratio. The August 2020 NPA also contains customary events of default with customary cure and notice periods, including, without limitation, nonpayment, incorrect representation in any material respect, breach of covenant, cross-default under our other indebtedness or that of our subsidiary guarantors, certain judgements and orders, and certain events of bankruptcy. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the holders of at least 66-2/3% in principal amount of the August 2025 Notes at the three-month LIBOR plus 1.65%;time outstanding may declare all August 2025 Notes then outstanding to be immediately due and $101.0 millionpayable. As of Subordinated 2019March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the August 2020 NPA.
The August 2025 Notes which do not bear interest and are not rated. The Company retained allwere offered in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Subordinated 2019 Notes issued in the Debt Securitization in exchange for the Company’s sale and contribution to BBDC Static CLO Ltd.Securities Act of the initial closing date portfolio, which included senior secured loans and participation interests therein distributed to the Company by BSF.1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The 2019 Notes are scheduled to mature on April 15, 2027; however, the 2019 Notes may be redeemed by the Issuers, at the direction of the Company as holder of the Subordinated 2019 Notes, on any business day after May 9, 2020. In connection with the sale and contribution, the Company made customary representations, warranties and covenants to the Issuers.
The Class A-1 2019 Notes and Class A-2 2019 Notes are the secured obligations of the Issuers, the Subordinated 2019 Notes are the unsecured obligations of BBDC Static CLO Ltd., and the indenture governing the 2019 Notes includes customary covenants and events of default. The 2019August 2025 Notes have not been, and will not be registered under the Securities Act or any state securities or “blue sky” laws and, unless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States absentexcept pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, as applicable.
As of both March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the fair value of the outstanding August 2025 Notes was $50.0 million. The fair value determination of the August 2025 Notes was based on a market yield approach and current interest rates, which are Level 3 inputs to the market yield model.
November Notes
On November 4, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “November 2020 NPA”) governing the issuance of (1) $62.5 million in aggregate principal amount of Series B senior unsecured notes due November 2025 (the “Series B Notes”) with a fixed interest rate of 4.25% per year and (2) $112.5 million in aggregate principal amount of Series C senior unsecured notes due November 2027 (the “Series C Notes” and, collectively with the SEC Series B Notes, the “November Notes”) with a fixed interest rate of 4.75% per year, in each case, to qualified institutional investors in a private placement. Each stated interest rate is subject to a step up of (x) 0.75% per year, to the extent the applicable November Notes do not satisfy certain investment grade conditions and/or (y) 1.50% per year, to the extent the ratio of the Company’s secured debt to total assets exceeds specified thresholds, measured as of each fiscal quarter end. The November Notes were delivered and paid for on November 5, 2020. The Series B Notes will mature on November 4, 2025, and the Series C Notes will mature on November 4, 2027 unless redeemed, purchased or prepaid prior to such date by the Company in accordance with their terms. Interest on the November Notes will be due semiannually in May and November, beginning in May 2021. In addition, the Company is obligated to offer to repay the November Notes at par (plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of prepayment) if certain change in control events occur. Subject to the terms of the November 2020 NPA, the Company may redeem the Series B Notes and the Series C Notes in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at the Company’s option at par plus accrued interest to the prepayment date and, if redeemed on or before May 4, 2025, with respect to the Series B Notes, or on or before May 4, 2027, with respect to the Series C Notes, a make-whole premium. The November Notes are guaranteed by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, and are the Company's general unsecured obligations that rank pari passu with all outstanding and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by the Company.
The November 2020 NPA contains certain representations and warranties, and various covenants and reporting requirements customary for senior unsecured notes issued in a private placement, including, without limitation, affirmative and negative covenants such as information reporting, maintenance of the Company’s status as a BDC within the meaning of the 1940 Act, certain restrictions with respect to transactions with affiliates, fundamental changes, changes of line of business, permitted liens, investments and restricted payments, minimum shareholders’ equity, maximum net debt to equity ratio and minimum asset coverage ratio. The November 2020 NPA also contains customary events of default with customary cure and notice periods, including, without limitation, nonpayment, incorrect representation in any material respect, breach of covenant, cross-default under our other indebtedness or that of our subsidiary guarantors, certain judgements and orders, and certain events of bankruptcy. Upon the occurrence of an applicable exemption from registration.event of default, the holders of at least 66-2/3% in principal amount of the November Notes at the time outstanding may declare all November Notes then outstanding to be immediately due and payable. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Class A-1 2019 November 2020 NPA.
55

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes and Class A-2 2019 Notes.to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
The Company serves as collateral manager to BBDC Static CLO Ltd.November Notes were offered in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. The November Notes have not and will not be registered under a collateral management agreementthe Securities Act or any state securities laws and, has agreed to irrevocably waive all collateral management fees payableunless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to the collateral management agreement.
The Class A-1 2019 Notes and the Class A-2 2019 Notes issuedan exemption from, or in connection with the Debt Securitization have floating rate interest provisions based on the three-month LIBOR that reset quarterly, except that LIBOR for the first interest accrual period was calculated by reference to an interpolation between the rate for deposits with a term equaltransaction not subject to, the next shorter period of time for which rates were available and the rate appearing for deposits with a term equal to the next longer period of time for which rates were available.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, $64.8 million and $91.8 million, respectively,registration requirements of the Class A-1 2019 Notes were repaid. As of June 30, 2020, the Company had borrowings of $174.9 million outstanding under the Class A-1 2019 Notes with an interest rate of 2.239% (three month LIBOR of 1.219%) and borrowings of $51.5 million outstanding under the Class A-2 2019 Notes with an interest rate of 2.869% (three month LIBOR of 1.219%).
During the year ended December 31, 2019, $30.0 million of the Class A-1 2019 Notes were repaid. As of December 31, 2019, the Company had borrowings of $266.7 million outstanding under the Class A-1 2019 Notes with an interest rate of 3.021% and borrowings of $51.5 million outstanding under the Class A-2 2019 Notes with an interest rate of 3.651%.Securities Act, as applicable.
As of June 30,both March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the total fair value of the Class A-1 2019outstanding Series B Notes and the Class A-2 2019Series C Notes was $174.2$62.5 million and $51.2 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2019, the total fair value of the Class A-1 2019 Notes and the Class A-2 2019 Notes was $266.8 million and $51.5$112.5 million, respectively. The fair value determinations of the Series B Notes and Series C Notes were based on a market yield approach and current interest rates, which are Level 3 inputs to the market yield model.
February Notes
On February 25, 2021, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “February 2021 NPA”) governing the issuance of (1) $80.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Series D senior unsecured notes due February 26, 2026 (the “Series D Notes”) with a fixed interest rate of 3.41% per year and (2) $70.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Series E senior unsecured notes due February 26, 2028 (the “Series E Notes” and, collectively with the Series D Notes, the “February Notes”) with a fixed interest rate of 4.06% per year, in each case, to qualified institutional investors in a private placement. Each stated interest rate is subject to a step up of (x) 0.75% per year, to the extent the applicable February Notes do not satisfy certain investment grade rating conditions and/or (y) 1.50% per year, to the extent the ratio of the Company’s 2019secured debt to total assets exceeds specified thresholds, measured as of each fiscal quarter end. The February Notes were delivered and paid for on February 26, 2021.
The Series D Notes will mature on February 26, 2026, and the Series E Notes will mature on February 26, 2028 unless redeemed, purchased or prepaid prior to such date by the Company in accordance with the terms of the February 2021 NPA. Interest on the February Notes will be due semiannually in February and August of each year, beginning in August 2021. In addition, the Company is obligated to offer to repay the February Notes at par (plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of prepayment) if certain change in control events occur. Subject to the terms of the February 2021 NPA, the Company may redeem the Series D Notes and the Series E Notes in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at the Company’s option at par plus accrued interest to the prepayment date and, if redeemed on or before August 26, 2025, with respect to the Series D Notes, or on or before August 26, 2027, with respect to the Series E Notes, a make-whole premium. The February Notes are guaranteed by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, and are the Company's general unsecured obligations that rank pari passu with all outstanding and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by the Company.
The February 2021 NPA contains certain representations and warranties, and various covenants and reporting requirements customary for senior unsecured notes issued in a private placement , including, without limitation, information reporting, maintenance of the Company’s status as a BDC within the meaning of the 1940 Act, and certain restrictions with respect to transactions with affiliates, fundamental changes, changes of line of business, permitted liens, investments and restricted payments. In addition, the February 2021 NPA contains the following financial covenants: (a) maintaining a minimum obligors’ net worth, measured as of each fiscal quarter end; (b) not permitting the Company’s asset coverage ratio, as of the date of the incurrence of any debt for borrowed money or the making of any cash dividend to shareholders, to be less than the statutory minimum then applicable to the Company under the 1940 Act; and (c) not permitting the Company’s net debt to equity ratio to exceed 2.0x, measured as of each fiscal quarter end.
The February 2021 NPA also contains customary events of default with customary cure and notice periods, including, without limitation, nonpayment, incorrect representation in any material respect, breach of covenant, cross-default under other indebtedness or that of the Company’s subsidiary guarantors, certain judgements and orders, and certain events of bankruptcy. Upon the occurrence of certain events of default, the holders of at least 66-2/3% in principal amount of the February Notes at the time outstanding may declare all February Notes then outstanding to be immediately due and payable. As of March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the February 2021 NPA.
The February Notes were offered in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. The February Notes have not and will not be registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws and, unless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, as applicable.
As of March 31, 2021, the fair value of the outstanding Series D Notes and the Series E Notes was $80.0 million and $70.0 million, respectively. The fair value determinations of the Series D Notes and Series E Notes were based on a market yield approach and current interest rates, which are Level 3 inputs to the market yield model.

4956

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
6. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
Credit Support Agreement
In connection with the MVC Acquisition, on December 23, 2020, promptly following the closing of the Company’s merger with MVC, the Company and the Adviser entered into the Credit Support Agreement, pursuant to which the Adviser has agreed to provide credit support to the Company in the amount of up to $23.0 million relating to the net cumulative realized and unrealized losses on the acquired MVC investment portfolio over a 10-year period. See “Note 2 - Agreements and Related Party Transactions” for additional information regarding the Credit Support Agreement. Net unrealized depreciation on the Credit Support Agreement is included in "Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) - credit support agreement" in the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The following tables presents the fair value and aggregate unrealized depreciation of the Company's Credit Support Agreement as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
As of March 31, 2021:
Description
Counter PartySettlement DateNotional AmountValueUnrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Credit Support AgreementBarings LLC01/01/31$23,000,000 $12,000,000 $(1,600,000)
Total Credit Support Agreement$(1,600,000)
As of December 31, 2020:
Description
Counter PartySettlement DateNotional AmountValueUnrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Credit Support AgreementBarings LLC01/01/31$23,000,000 $13,600,000 $— 
Total Credit Support Agreement$— 
As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the fair value of the Credit Support Agreement was $12.0 million and $13.6 million, respectively, and is included in "Credit support agreement" in the accompanying Unaudited and Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value of the Credit Support Agreement was determined based on an income approach, with the primary inputs being the enterprise value, the continuously annual risk-free interest rate, a measure of expected asset volatility, and the expected time until an exit event for each portfolio company in the Reference Portfolio, which are all Level 3 inputs.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
The Company enters into forward currency contracts from time to time to primarily help mitigate the impact that an adverse change in foreign exchange rates would have on net interest income from the Company's investments and related borrowings denominated in foreign currencies. Net unrealized appreciation or depreciation on foreign currency contracts are included in "Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) - foreign currency transactions" and net realized gains or losses on forward currency contracts are included in "Net realized gains (losses) - foreign currency transactions" in the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations. Forward currency contracts are considered undesignated derivative instruments.
57

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
The following tabletables presents the Company's foreign currency forward contracts as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
As of June 30, 2020:
Description
Notional Amount to be PurchasedNotional Amount to be SoldMaturity DateGross Amount of Recognized AssetsBalance Sheet Location of Net Amounts
As of March 31, 2021:
Description
As of March 31, 2021:
Description
Notional Amount to be PurchasedNotional Amount to be SoldMaturity DateGross Amount of Recognized Assets (Liabilities)Balance Sheet Location of Net Amounts
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)$785,238A$1,013,38004/06/21$13,397 Prepaid expenses and other assets
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)A$1,013,380$773,68804/06/21(1,847)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)$545,678A$714,51107/07/211,269 Prepaid expenses and other assets
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)€5,800,000$6,809,92504/01/216,812 Prepaid expenses and other assets
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)€1,215,998$1,366,01507/02/20$(267) Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesForeign currency forward contract (EUR)$16,496,839€13,762,57804/06/21321,689 Prepaid expenses and other assets
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$1,353,787€1,215,99807/02/20(11,961) Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesForeign currency forward contract (EUR)€13,762,578$16,201,50604/06/21(26,356)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$569,769€506,30510/02/20(52) Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesForeign currency forward contract (EUR)$24,184,783€20,518,04507/07/2122,423 Prepaid expenses and other assets
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)£1,861,505$2,289,22307/02/2010,854  Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesForeign currency forward contract (GBP)$33,170,791£24,072,75804/06/21(42,405)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$2,298,265£1,861,50507/02/20(1,812) Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesForeign currency forward contract (GBP)£24,072,758$33,277,69504/06/21(64,500)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)£1,117,883$1,380,59010/02/201,394  Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesForeign currency forward contract (GBP)$3,289,859£2,388,49807/07/21(6,517)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$57,195571,416kr07/02/20(4,138) Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesForeign currency forward contract (SEK)$164,3251,356,628kr04/06/218,682 Prepaid expenses and other assets
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)571,416kr$61,19607/02/20137  Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesForeign currency forward contract (SEK)1,356,628kr$156,11704/06/21(474)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$51,626481,556kr10/02/20(119) Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesForeign currency forward contract (SEK)$176,3151,530,825kr07/07/21532 Prepaid expenses and other assets
TotalTotal$(5,964) Total$232,705 
As of December 31, 2019:
Description
Notional Amount to be PurchasedNotional Amount to be SoldMaturity DateGross Amount of Recognized AssetsBalance Sheet Location of Net Amounts
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$158,244€142,78101/02/20$(2,028) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)€142,781$158,54701/02/201,724  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$506,967€453,92004/02/20(5,440) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$707,963£549,25301/02/20(19,660) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)£549,253$718,86101/02/208,763  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$227,890£175,52904/02/20(5,215) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$95,654920,569kr01/02/20(2,687) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)920,569kr$96,84601/02/201,495  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$97,360912,212kr04/02/20(511) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Total$(23,559) 

As of December 31, 2020:
Description
Notional Amount to be PurchasedNotional Amount to be SoldMaturity DateGross Amount of Recognized Assets (Liabilities)Balance Sheet Location of Net Amounts
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)$8,471,304A$11,378,67001/05/21$(309,049)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)A$11,378,670$8,610,50401/05/21169,849 Prepaid expenses and other assets
Foreign currency forward contract (AUD)$148,019A$193,88204/06/21(1,698)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$13,472,749€11,406,60401/05/21(483,801)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)€11,406,604$13,518,02301/05/21438,526 Prepaid expenses and other assets
Foreign currency forward contract (EUR)$561,754€456,60404/06/211,944 Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$13,554,607£10,215,29901/05/21(409,190)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)£10,215,299$13,717,67801/05/21246,118 Prepaid expenses and other assets
Foreign currency forward contract (GBP)$13,109,849£9,672,75804/06/21(119,769)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$141,6031,259,406kr01/05/21(11,748)Derivative liability
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)1,259,406kr$152,39601/05/21955 Prepaid expenses and other assets
Foreign currency forward contract (SEK)$164,3251,356,628kr04/06/21(1,028)Derivative liability
Total$(478,891)
As of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the total fair value of the Company's foreign currency forward contracts was ($5,964)$232,705 and ($23,559)$(478,891), respectively. The fair values of the Company's foreign currency forward contracts are based on unadjusted prices from independent pricing services and independent indicative broker quotes, which are Level 2 inputs.
5058

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In the normal course of business, the Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk, consisting primarily of unused commitments to extend financing to the Company's portfolio companies. Since commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. TheAs of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company maintains sufficient borrowing capacitybelieved that it had adequate financial resources to cover unused commitments to extend financing.satisfy its unfunded commitments. The balances of unused commitments to extend financing as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 20192020 were as follows:
Portfolio CompanyInvestment TypeJune 30,
2020
December 31, 2019
ADE Holding(1)(2)Committed Capex Line$5,019,358  $—  
Anju Software, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan1,981,371  1,981,371  
Arch Global Precision, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan9,360,435  1,012,661  
Armstrong Transport Group (Pele Buyer, LLC)(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan712,567  712,567  
Beacon Pointe Advisors, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan363,636  —  
Centralis Finco S.a.r.l.(1)(3)Acquisition Facility1,146,522  —  
Classic Collision (Summit Buyer, LLC)(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan11,793,854  —  
CM Acquisitions Holdings Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan1,859,111  1,859,111  
Contabo Finco S.À R.L(1)(4)Delayed Draw Term Loan209,485  1,013,849  
Dart Buyer, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,430,569  4,294,503  
DreamStart Bidco SAS(1)(5)Acquisition Facility3,290,175  —  
Heartland, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan8,729,695  8,729,695  
Heilbron (f/k/a Sucsez (Bolt Bidco B.V.))(1)(6)Accordion Facility—  2,605,531  
Jocassee Partners LLC(1)Joint Venture35,000,000  40,000,000  
Kene Acquisition, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan322,928  1,076,427  
LAC Intermediate, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,731,482  4,367,284  
Options Technology Ltd.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,918,447  2,918,447  
Premier Technical Services Group(1)(7)Acquisition Facility1,082,438  1,297,915  
Process Equipment, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan—  654,493  
Professional Datasolutions, Inc. (PDI)(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan—  1,666,994  
PSC UK Pty Ltd.(1)(8)GBP Acquisition Facility415,737  1,010,706  
Smile Brands Group, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan422,242  927,046  
Springbrook Software (SBRK Intermediate, Inc.)(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan3,896,663  3,896,663  
The Hilb Group, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,099,113  2,904,066  
Thompson Rivers LLC(1)Joint Venture8,500,000  —  
Transit Technologies LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan6,785,305  —  
Transportation Insight, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan—  2,464,230  
Truck-Lite Co., LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,884,615  3,205,128  
Validity, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan—  898,298  
Total unused commitments to extend financing$113,955,748  $89,496,985  
Portfolio Company(1)Investment TypeMarch 31,
2021
December 31, 2020
ADE Holding(3)Committed Capex Line$88,194 $91,814 
Anju Software, Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan1,981,371 1,981,371 
Arch Global Precision, LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan3,631,849 4,193,475 
Beacon Pointe Advisors, LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan— 363,636 
Bidwax(2)(3)Acquisition Capex Facility3,760,958 — 
BigHand UK Bidco Limited(4)Acquisition Capex Facility1,843,756 — 
British Engineering Services Holdco Limited(4)Acquisition Facility— 7,006,008 
British Engineering Services Holdco Limited(4)Bridge Revolver623,944 618,177 
Centralis Finco S.a.r.l.(3)Acquisition Facility476,392 495,950 
Classic Collision (Summit Buyer, LLC)(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan454,562 1,672,446 
CM Acquisitions Holdings Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan1,551,602 1,551,602 
Contabo Finco S.À R.L(3)Delayed Draw Term Loan219,212 228,211 
CSL Dualcom(4)Delayed Draw Term Loan1,016,577 1,007,182 
Dart Buyer, Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan2,430,569 2,430,569 
DreamStart Bidco SAS(3)Acquisition Facility956,378 995,640 
F24 (Stairway BidCo GmbH)(3)Acquisition Facility418,703 323,840 
Fineline Technologies, Inc.(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan600,000 — 
FitzMark Buyer, Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan1,470,588 1,470,588 
Foundation Risk Partners, Corp.Delayed Draw Term Loan4,716,805 4,984,771 
Heartland, LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan5,347,666 5,347,666 
Heilbron (f/k/a Sucsez (Bolt Bidco B.V.))(3)Accordion Facility— 10,225,081 
Home Care Assistance, LLC(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan3,038,310 — 
IGL Holdings III Corp.Delayed Draw Term Loan5,914,219 5,914,219 
INOS 19-090 GmbH(2)(3)Acquisition Facility2,620,403 2,727,980 
Jocassee Partners LLCJoint Venture25,000,000 30,000,000 
Kano Laboratories LLC(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan4,543,950 4,543,950 
Kene Acquisition, Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan— 322,928 
LAF International(2)(3)Acquisition Facility364,343 — 
LivTech Purchaser, Inc.(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan447,752 — 
Modern Star Holdings Bidco Pty Limited(5)Capex Term Loan2,285,953 2,315,967 
Murphy Midco Limited(4)Delayed Draw Term Loan3,332,269 3,301,472 
Navia Benefit Solutions, Inc.(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan4,000,000 — 
Options Technology Ltd.Delayed Draw Term Loan2,604,080 2,604,080 
Pacific Health Supplies Bidco Pty Limited(5)CapEx Term Loan1,343,603 1,535,025 
Premier Technical Services Group(4)Acquisition Facility1,208,676 1,197,505 
Protego Bidco B.V.(2)(3)Delayed Draw Term Loan3,836,870 — 
Protego Bidco B.V.(2)(3)Revolver2,302,121 — 
PSC UK Pty Ltd.(4)Acquisition Facility540,149 535,157 
Questel Unite(2)(3)Cap Acquisition Facility4,747,241 10,300,913 
Radwell International, LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan1,617,973 3,235,947 
59

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Portfolio Company(1)Investment TypeMarch 31,
2021
December 31, 2020
Rep Seko Merger Sub LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan1,454,545 1,454,546 
Safety Products Holdings, LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan6,467,345 6,467,345 
Smile Brands Group, Inc.(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,148,691 2,148,691 
Springbrook Software (SBRK Intermediate, Inc.)Delayed Draw Term Loan3,489,026 3,489,026 
SSCP Pegasus Midco Limited(4)Delayed Draw Term Loan13,514,446 13,389,546 
The Hilb Group, LLC(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan5,105,694 5,545,939 
Transit Technologies LLC(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan6,035,305 6,035,305 
USLS Acquisition, Inc.(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan450,466 450,466 
Utac Ceram(2)(3)Delayed Draw Term Loan— 743,327 
Waccamaw RiverJoint Venture20,500,000 — 
W2O Holdings, Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan5,989,298 5,989,298 
Total unused commitments to extend financing$166,491,854 $159,236,659 

(1)The Company's estimate of the fair value of the current investments in these portfolio companies includes an analysis of the fair value of any unfunded commitments.
(2)Represents a commitment to extend financing to a portfolio company where one or more of the Company's current investments in the portfolio company are carried at less than cost. The Company's estimate of the fair value of the current investments in this portfolio company includes an analysis of the fair value of any unfunded commitments.
(2)Actual commitment amount is denominated in Euros (€4,469,000) which was translated into U.S. dollars using the June 30, 2020 spot rate.
(3)Actual commitment amount is denominated in Euros (€1,020,809) whichEuros. Commitment was translated into U.S. dollars usingbased on the June 30, 2020 spot rate.rate at the relevant balance sheet date.
(4)June 30, 2020Actual commitment amount is denominated in Euros (€186,516) whichBritish pounds sterling. Commitment was translated into U.S. dollars usingbased on the June 30, 2020 spot rate. December 31, 2019 commitment amount was denominated in Euros (€903,207) which was translated into U.S. dollars usingrate at the December 31, 2019 spot rate.relevant balance sheet date.
(5)Actual commitment amount is denominated in Euros (€2,929,417) whichAustralian dollars. Commitment was translated into U.S. dollars usingbased on the June 30, 2020 spot rate.rate at the relevant balance sheet date.
(6)In the normal course of business, the Company guarantees certain obligations in connection with its portfolio companies (in particular, certain controlled portfolio companies). Under these guarantee arrangements, payments may be required to be made to third parties if such guarantees are called upon or if the portfolio companies were to default on their related obligations, as applicable. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019 commitment amount was2020, the Company had guaranteed 9.9 million ($11.6 million U.S. dollars and $12.1 million U.S. dollars, respectively) relating to credit facilities among Erste Bank and MVC Automotive Group Gmbh ("MVC Auto"). The Company would be required to make payments to Erste Bank if MVC Auto were to default on their related payment obligations. None of the credit facility guarantees are recorded as a liability on the Company's Unaudited and Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets, as such the credit facility liabilities are considered in the valuation of the investments in MVC Auto. The guarantees denominated in Euros (€2,321,187) which wasforeign currencies were translated into U.S. dollars usingbased on the December 31, 2019 spot rate.rate at the relevant balance sheet date.
(7)June 30, 2020 commitment amountIn addition, the Company agreed to cash collateralize a $3.5 million letter of credit for Security Holdings B.V. The $3.5 million cash collateralization is denominated in British pounds sterling (£876,042) which was translated into U.S. dollars usingreflected as "Restricted cash" on the June 30, 2020 spot rate. December 31, 2019 commitment amount was denominated in British pounds sterling (£979,743) which was translated into U.S. dollars using the December 31, 2019 spot rate.
(8)June 30, 2020 commitment amount is denominated in British pounds sterling (£336,466) which was translated into U.S. dollars using the June 30, 2020 spot rate. December 31, 2019 commitment amount was denominated in British pounds sterling (£762,941) which was translated into U.S. dollars using the December 31, 2019 spot rate.

51

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes toaccompanying Unaudited and Audited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
Balance Sheets.
The Company and certain of its former executive officers have been named as defendants in two putative securities class action lawsuits, each filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (and then transferred to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina) on behalf of all persons who purchased or otherwise acquired our common stock between May 7, 2014 and November 1, 2017. The first lawsuit was filed on November 21, 2017, and was captioned Elias Dagher, et al., v. Triangle Capital Corporation, et al., Case No. 5:18-cv-00015-FL (the “Dagher Action”). The second lawsuit was filed on November 28, 2017, and was captioned Gary W. Holden, et al., v. Triangle Capital Corporation, et al., Case No. 5:18-cv-00010-FL (the “Holden Action”). The Dagher Action and the Holden Action were consolidated and are currently captioned In re Triangle Capital Corp. Securities Litigation, Master File No. 5:18-cv-00010-FL.
On April 10, 2018, the plaintiff filed its First Consolidated Amended Complaint. The complaint alleged certain violations of the securities laws, including, among other things, that the defendants made certain materially false and misleading statements and omissions regarding the Company’s business, operations and prospects between May 7, 2014 and November 1, 2017. The plaintiff seeks compensatory damages and attorneys’ fees and costs, among other relief, but did not specify the amount of damages being sought. On May 25, 2018, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the complaint. On March 7, 2019, the court entered an order granting the defendants’ motion to dismiss. On March 28, 2019, the plaintiff filed a motion seeking leave to file a Second Consolidated Amended Complaint. On September 20, 2019, the court entered an order denying the plaintiff’s motion for leave to file a Second Consolidated Amended Complaint and dismissing the action with prejudice. On October 17, 2019, the plaintiff filed a notice of appeal seeking review of the court’s September 20, 2019 order. The plaintiff
60

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
filed its opening brief with the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit on January 6, 2020. The defendants filed their response brief on February 28, 2020, and the plaintiff filed its reply brief on March 27, 2020. The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit heard oral argument on the appeal is currently pending beforeon December 9, 2020. On February 22, 2021, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.Circuit affirmed the court’s September 20, 2019 order dismissing the action with prejudice.
In addition,Other than as set forth above, neither the Company, the Adviser, nor the Company’s subsidiaries are currently subject to any material pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to their respective businesses. The Company, the Adviser, and the Company’s subsidiaries may from time to time, however, be party to certain lawsuitsinvolved in litigation arising out of operations in the normal course of business.business or otherwise, including in connection with strategic transactions. Furthermore, third parties may try to seek to impose liability on the Company in connection with the activities of its portfolio companies.
While the outcome of any opencurrent legal proceedings including those described above, cannot at this time be predicted with certainty, the Company does not expect that any reasonably possible losses arising from thesecurrent matters will materially affect its financial condition or results of operations. Furthermore,operations; however, there can be no assurance whether any pending legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations in management's opinion, it is not possible to estimate a range of reasonably possible losses with respect to litigation contingencies.any future reporting period.
COVID-19 Developments
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the spread of the Coronavirus and the COVID-19 pandemic hadcontinued to have a significant impact on the U.S economy. The Company had a significant reduction in its net asset value as of June 30, 2020 as compared to its net asset value as of December 31, 2019, which was primarily the result of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The decrease in net asset value as from December 31, 2019 to June 30, 2020 resulted primarily from an increase in the aggregate unrealized depreciation of the Company's investment portfolio resulting from decreases in the fair value of some of its portfolio company investments primarily due to the immediate adverse economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the continuing uncertainty surrounding COVID-19's long-term impact, as well as the re-pricing of credit risk in the broadly syndicated credit market. From March 31, 2020 to June 30, 2020, the Company did experience unrealized appreciation on its broadly syndicated loan portfolio of $31.6 million, which partially offset the $82.6 million of unrealized depreciation on the broadly syndicated loan portfolio that occurred from December 31, 2019 to March 31, 2020.global economies. To the extent the Company's portfolio companies are adversely impacted by the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, it may have a material adverse impact on the Company's future net investment income, the fair value of its portfolio investments, its financial condition and the results of operations and financial condition of the Company's portfolio companies.
5261

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
8. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following is a schedule of financial highlights for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019:2020:
Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended March 31,
20202019 20212020
Per share data:Per share data:Per share data:
Net asset value at beginning of periodNet asset value at beginning of period$11.66  $10.98  Net asset value at beginning of period$10.99 $11.66 
Net investment income(1)Net investment income(1)0.29  0.30  Net investment income(1)0.22 0.15 
Net realized loss on investments / foreign currency transactions(1)(0.35) —  
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments / foreign currency transactions(1)(1.12) 0.54  
Net realized gain (loss) on investments / foreign currency transactions(1)Net realized gain (loss) on investments / foreign currency transactions(1)0.03 (0.01)
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments/ CSA / foreign currency transactions(1)Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments/ CSA / foreign currency transactions(1)0.10 (2.44)
Total increase (decrease) from investment operations(1)Total increase (decrease) from investment operations(1)(1.18) 0.84  Total increase (decrease) from investment operations(1)0.35 (2.30)
Dividends paid to stockholders from net investment income(0.32) (0.25) 
Dividends/distributions paid to stockholders from net investment incomeDividends/distributions paid to stockholders from net investment income(0.19)(0.16)
Purchases of shares in share repurchase planPurchases of shares in share repurchase plan0.05  0.03  Purchases of shares in share repurchase plan— 0.03 
Loss on extinguishment of debt(1)(0.01) —  
Other(2)Other(2)0.03  (0.01) Other(2)(0.01)— 
Net asset value at end of periodNet asset value at end of period$10.23  $11.59  Net asset value at end of period$11.14 $9.23 
Market value at end of period(3)(2)Market value at end of period(3)(2)$7.94  $9.84  Market value at end of period(3)(2)$9.98 $7.48 
Shares outstanding at end of periodShares outstanding at end of period47,961,75350,314,275Shares outstanding at end of period65,316,085 48,288,822 
Net assets at end of periodNet assets at end of period490,473,194583,079,705Net assets at end of period$727,882,747 $445,744,908 
Average net assetsAverage net assets517,358,958579,833,877Average net assets$727,272,534 $569,862,251 
Ratio of total expenses, including loss on extinguishment of debt and provision for taxes, to average net assets (annualized)(4)(3)Ratio of total expenses, including loss on extinguishment of debt and provision for taxes, to average net assets (annualized)(4)(3)8.28 %7.83 %Ratio of total expenses, including loss on extinguishment of debt and provision for taxes, to average net assets (annualized)(4)(3)8.92 %8.07 %
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (annualized)Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (annualized)5.34 %5.30 %Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (annualized)7.91 %5.13 %
Portfolio turnover ratio (annualized)Portfolio turnover ratio (annualized)50.67 %39.48 %Portfolio turnover ratio (annualized)16.82 %10.37 %
Total return(5)(4)Total return(5)(4)(18.74)%11.96 %Total return(5)(4)10.54 %(25.02)%
(1)Weighted average per share data—basic and diluted.
(2)Represents the impact of the different share amounts used in calculatingdiluted; per share data as a result of calculating certain per share data based uponwas derived by using the weighted average basic shares outstanding during the period and certain per share data based on the shares outstanding as of a period end or transaction date.applicable period.
(3)(2)Represents the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the last day of the period.
(4)(3)Does not include expenses of underlying investment companies, including joint ventures and short-term investments.
(5)(4)Total return is based on purchase of stock at the current market price on the first day and a sale at the current market price on the last day of each period reported on the table and assumes reinvestment of dividends at prices obtained by the Company's dividend reinvestment plan during the period. Total return is not annualized.
9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Subsequent to June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company made approximately $60.6$156.3 million of new private debt commitments, of which $15.7$106.4 million closed and funded. The $15.7$106.4 million of investments consist of two$82.6 million of first lien senior secured debt investments, $20.9 million of second lien senior secured and subordinated debt investments and a $2.9 million equity investments with a combined weighted average yield on debt investments of 14.0%6.7%. In addition, the Company funded $5.7$5.1 million of previously committed delayed draw term loans.
On August 3, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the "Note Purchase Agreement") with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company governing the issuance of (i) $50,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Series A senior unsecured notes (the "Series A Notes") due August 2025 with a fixed interest rate of 4.66% per year, and (ii) up to $50,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of additional senior unsecured notes (the "Additional Notes" and, collectively with the Series A Notes, the "August 2025 Notes") due August 2025 with a fixed interest rate per year to be determined, in each case, to qualified institutional investors in a private placement. An aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000 of the Series A Notes is expected to be issued in September 2020 (subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions contained in the Note Purchase Agreement) and will mature on August 4, 2025, and an aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000 of the Series A Notes is expected to be issued in December 2020 (subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions contained in the Note Purchase Agreement) and mature on August 4, 2025, in each case unless redeemed, purchased or prepaid prior to such date by the Company or its affiliates in accordance with their terms. Interest on the August 2025 Notes will be due semiannually. In addition, the Company is obligated to offer to repay the August 2025 Notes at par if certain change in control
53

Barings BDC, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
events occur. The August 2025 Notes will be the Company's general unsecured obligations that rank pari passu with all outstanding and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by the Company.
On August 5, 2020May 6, 2021, the Board declared a quarterly distribution of $0.16$0.20 per share payable on SeptemberJune 16, 20202021 to holders of record as of SeptemberJune 9, 2020.
See Note 7 to our Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. To the extent the Company's portfolio companies are adversely impacted by the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, it may have a material adverse impact on the Company's future net investment income, the fair value of its portfolio investments, its financial condition and the results of operations and financial condition of the Company's portfolio companies.

2021.
5462


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion is designed to provide a better understanding of our unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, including a brief discussion of our business, key factors that impacted our performance and a summary of our operating results. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020. Historical results and percentage relationships among any amounts in the financial statements are not necessarily indicative of trends in operating results for any future periods.
Forward-Looking Statements
Some of the statements in this Quarterly Report constitute forward-looking statements because they relate to future events or our future performance or financial condition. Forward-looking statements may include, among other things, statements as to our future operating results, our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies, the impact of the investments that we expect to make, the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives, our expected financings and investments, the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital, and the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies. Words such as "expect," "anticipate," "target," "goals," "project," "intend," "plan," "believe," "seek," "estimate," "continue," "forecast," "may," "should," "potential," variations of such words, and similar expressions indicate a forward-looking statement, although not all forward-looking statements include these words. Readers are cautioned that the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report are only predictions, are not guarantees of future performance, and are subject to risks, events, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Our actual results could differ materially from those implied or expressed in the forward-looking statements for any reason, including the items discussed herein, in Item 1A entitled "Risk Factors" in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20192020 and in Item 1A entitled "Risk Factors" in Part II of our subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, including our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31 ,2020.10-Q. Other factors that could cause our actual results and financial condition to differ materially include, but are not limited to, changes in political, economic or industry conditions, the interest rate environment or conditions affecting the financial and capital markets, including with respect to changes from the impact of the Coronavirus (“COVID- 19”)COVID-19 pandemic; the length and duration of the COVID-19 outbreak in the United States as well as worldwide and the magnitude of the economic impact of that outbreak; the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies, including our and their ability to achieve our respective objectives; the effect of the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic on our ability to continue to effectively manage our business and on the availability of equity and debt capital and our use of borrowed money to finance a portion of our investments; risks associated with possible disruption due to terrorism in our operations or the economy generally; and future changes in laws or regulations and conditions in our operating areas. These statements are based on our current expectations, estimates, forecasts, information and projections about the industry in which we operate and the beliefs and assumptions of our management as of the date of filing of this Quarterly Report. We assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless we are required to do so by law. Although we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, you are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to you or through reports that we in the future may file with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K.
Overview of Our Business
We are a Maryland corporation incorporated on October 10, 2006. OnIn August 2, 2018, in connection with the closing of an externalization transaction through which Barings LLC (“Barings”) agreed to become our external investment adviser, we entered into an investment advisory agreement or the(the “Original Advisory Agreement,Agreement”) and an administration agreement or(the “Administration Agreement”) with Barings. In connection with the completion of our acquisition of MVC Capital, Inc., a Delaware corporation, on December 23, 2020 (the “MVC Acquisition”), we entered into an amended and restated investment advisory agreement (the “Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement”) with Barings on December 23, 2020, following approval of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement by our stockholders at our December 23, 2020 special meeting of stockholders. The terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement became effective on January 1, 2021. Under the terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement and the Administration Agreement, with Barings LLC,serves as our investment adviser and administrator and manages our investment portfolio and performs (or oversees, or Barings, and became an externally-managed BDC managed by Barings. arranges for, the performance of) the administrative services necessary for our operation.
An externally-managed BDC generally does not have any employees, and its investment and management functions are provided by an outside investment adviser and administrator under an advisory agreement and administration agreement.
63


Instead of directly compensating employees, we pay Barings for investment and management services pursuant to the terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (and, prior to January 1, 2021, pursuant to the terms of the Original Advisory Agreement) and the Administration Agreement. Under the terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (and, prior to January 1, 2021, under the terms of the Original Advisory Agreement), the fees paid to Barings for managing our affairs will beare determined based upon an objective and fixed formula, as compared with the subjective and variable nature of the costs associated with employing management and employees in an internally-managed BDC structure, which include bonuses that cannot be directly tied to Company performance because of restrictions on incentive compensation under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act.
55


When Barings became our external investment adviserBeginning in August 2018, they initially focusedBarings shifted our investmentsinvestment focus to invest in syndicated senior secured loans, bonds and other fixed income securities. Since that time, Barings has been transitioningtransitioned our portfolio to primarily senior secured private debt investments in well-established middle-market businesses that operate across a wide range of industries. Barings’ existing SEC co-investment exemptive relief under the 1940 Act or the Exemptive Relief,(the “Exemptive Relief”) permits us and Barings’ affiliated private funds and SEC-registered funds to co-invest in Barings-originated loans, which allows Barings to efficiently implement its senior secured private debt investment strategy for us.
Barings employs fundamental credit analysis, and targets investments in businesses with relatively low levels of cyclicality and operating risk. The holdholding size of each position will generally be dependent upon a number of factors including total facility size, pricing and structure, and the number of other lenders in the facility. Barings has experience managing levered vehicles, both public and private, and seekswill seek to enhance our returns through the use of leverage with a prudent approach that prioritizes capital preservation. Barings believes this strategy and approach offers attractive risk/return with lower volatility given the potential for fewer defaults and greater resilience through market cycles.
We generate revenues in the form of interest income, primarily from our investments in debt securities, loan origination and other fees and dividend income. Fees generated in connection with our debt investments are recognized over the life of the loan using the effective interest method or, in some cases, recognized as earned. Our syndicated senior secured loans generally bear interest between LIBOR plus 300 basis points and LIBOR plus 400 points. Our senior secured, middle-market, private debt investments generally have terms of between five and seven years. Our senior secured, middle-market, first lien private debt investments generally bear interest between LIBOR (or the applicable currency rate for investments in foreign currencies) plus 450 basis points and LIBOR plus 650 basis points per annum. Our subordinated middle-market, private debt investments generally bear interest between LIBOR (or the applicable currency rate for investments in foreign currencies) plus 700 basis points and LIBOR plus 900 basis points per annum if floating rate, and between 8% and 15% if fixed rate. From time to time, certain of our investments may have a form of interest, referred to as payment-in-kind, or PIK, interest, which is not paid currently but is instead accrued and added to the loan balance and paid at the end of the term.
As of June 30,March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the weighted average yield on the principal amount of our syndicated senior secured loan portfolio (excludingoutstanding debt investments other than non-accrual investments), our middle-market senior secured private debt portfolio and our structured product investments was approximately 4.5%, 6.2%,7.2% and 7.4%7.1%, respectively. As of June 30, 2020, theThe weighted average yield on the principal amount on these three portfolios (excluding non-accrual investments) on a combined basis was approximately 5.5%. The weighted-average yield on the principal amountall of our outstanding investments (including equity and equity-linked investments and short-term investments andbut excluding non-accrual debt investments) was approximately 5.3%6.4% as of June 30, 2020.
As ofboth March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019, the2020. The weighted average yield on the principal amount of our syndicated senior secured loan portfolio and our middle-market senior secured private debt portfolio was approximately 5.4% and 7.0%, respectively. As of December 31, 2019, the weighted average yield on the principal amount of these two portfolios on a combined basis was approximately 6.2%. The weighted-average yield on the principal amountall of our outstanding investments (including equity and equity-linked investments and short-term investments) was approximately 5.8%6.4% and 6.5% as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019.
As of June 30, 2019, the weighted average yield on the principal amount of our syndicated senior secured loan portfolio and our middle-market senior secured private debt portfolio was approximately 5.6% and 7.4%,2020, respectively. As of June 30, 2019, the weighted average yield on the principal amount of these two portfolios on a combined basis was approximately 6.2%. The weighted-average yield on the principal amount of our outstanding investments (including equity and equity-linked investments and short-term investments) was approximately 6.0% as of June 30, 2019.
COVID-19 Developments
The spread of the Coronavirus and the COVID-19 pandemic, and the related effect on the U.S. and global economies, has had adverse consequences for the business operations of some of our portfolio companies and has adversely affected, and threatens to continue to adversely affect, our operations and the operations of Barings, including with respect to us. Barings has taken proactive steps around COVID-19 to address the potential impacts on their people, clients, communities and everyone they come in contact with, directly or through their premises. Protecting their employees and supporting the communities in which they live and work is a priority. Having performed stress-testing on their systems and processes, Barings is operating a 100% remote-working model acrosscontinues to operate with the United States, Europe and Australia. Barings shifted to remotemajority of employees globally working and flexible working arrangements in Asia at the end of January 2020,remotely while maintaining service levels to our partners and clients. In the United States, the firm’s global headquarters in Charlotte and the office in Hartford, Connecticut are currently the only offices that are open. In Europe the regional headquarters in London is open while the majority of other offices in Europe are currently closed. In Asia, all offices remain open. Barings return-to-office taskforce continues to plan for the safe return of employees to all office locations with a target date for a widespread return of associates to all office locations globally planned for September 2021. This date is subject to the continued success of the global vaccination program and reduction in COVID-19 case numbers. Barings’ cybersecurity policies are applied consistently when working remotely or in the office.
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While we have been carefully monitoring the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on our business and the business of our portfolio companies, we have continued to fund our existing debt commitments. In addition, we have continued to make and originate, and expect to continue to make and originate, new loans, including syndicated senior secured loans and senior secured private debt investments, as Barings continues to transition our portfolio from syndicated senior secured loans to senior secured private debt investments in middle-market businesses.
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loans.
We cannot predict the full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, including its duration in the United States and worldwide and the magnitude of the economic impact of the outbreak, including with respect to the travel restrictions, business closures and other quarantine measures imposed on service providers and other individuals by various local, state, and federal governmental authorities, as well as non-U.S. governmental authorities. As such, weWe are unable to predict the duration of any business and supply-chain disruptions, the extent to which COVID-19 will negatively affect our portfolio companies’ operating results or the impact that such disruptions may have on our results of operations and financial condition. Depending on the duration and extent of the disruption to the operations of our portfolio companies, we expect that certain portfolio companies willcould experience financial distress and possibly default on their financial obligations to us and their other capital providers. We also expect that someSome of our portfolio companies may significantly curtail business operations, furlough or lay off employees and terminate service providers, and defer capital expenditures if subjected to prolonged and severe financial distress, which would likely impair their business on a permanent basis. These developments would likely result in a decrease in the value of our investment in any such portfolio company.
The COVID-19 pandemic and the related disruption and financial distress experienced by our portfolio companies may have material adverse effects on our investment income, particularly our interest income, received from our investments. In connection with the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, we may need to restructure our investments in some of our portfolio companies, which could result in reduced interest payments, an increase in the amount of PIK interest we receive, or result in permanent impairments on our investments. If we restructure a portfolio investment included in the borrowing base under the February 2019 Credit Facility in certain ways, including but not limited to a reduction in interest income received from any such investment or modification of a loan to accrue certain levels of PIK interest instead of cash, then such modifications could result in a reduction in the borrowing base under the February 2019 Credit Facility. In addition, if a portfolio investment included in the borrowing base under the February 2019 Credit Facility defaults on its obligations or if any such portfolio investment is placed on non-accrual, then there will be a reduction in the borrowing base under the February 2019 Credit Facility. Any reduction in the borrowing base under the February 2019 Credit Facility could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition and available liquidity. In addition, any decreases in our net investment income would increase the portion of our cash flows dedicated to servicing our existing borrowings under the February 2019 Credit Facility and the Debt Securitization (each as defined below under "Liquidity and Capital Resources"). As a result, we may be required to reduce the amount of our distributions to stockholders. 
We have had a significant reduction in our net asset value as of June 30, 2020 as compared to our net asset value as of December 31, 2019, which is primarily the result of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The decrease in net asset value as of June 30, 2020 primarily resulted from an increase in the aggregate unrealized depreciation of our investment portfolio resulting from decreases in the fair value of some of our portfolio company investments primarily due to the immediate adverse economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the continuing uncertainty surrounding its long-term impact, as well as the re-pricing of credit risk in the broadly syndicated credit market. From March 31, 2020 to June 30, 2020, the Company did experience unrealized appreciation on our broadly syndicated loan portfolio of $31.6 million which partially offset the $82.6 million of unrealized depreciation that occurred from December 31, 2019 to March 31, 2020.
As of June 30, 2020, we are permitted under the 1940 Act, as a BDC, to borrow amounts such that our asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, equals at least 150% after such borrowing. In addition, the February 2019 Credit Facility contains affirmative and negative covenants and events of default relating to minimum stockholders’ equity, minimum obligors’ net worth, minimum asset coverage, minimum liquidity and maintenance of RIC and BDC status, as well as cross-default provisions relating to other indebtedness.
As of June 30, 2020, we are in compliance with our asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act. In addition, we are not in default under our credit facility as of June 30, 2020. However, any increase in unrealized depreciation of our investment portfolio or further significant reductions in our net asset value as a result of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic or otherwise increases the risk of breaching the relevant covenants, including those relating to minimum stockholders’ equity, minimum obligors’ net worth, and minimum asset coverage. If we fail to satisfy the covenants in the February 2019 Credit Facility or are unable to cure any event of default or obtain a waiver from the applicable lender, it could result in foreclosure by the lenders under the credit facility, which would accelerate our repayment obligations under the February 2019 Credit Facility and thereby have a material adverse effect on our business, liquidity, financial condition, results of operations and ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.
We are also subject to financial risks, including changes in market interest rates. As of June 30, 2020, approximately $1,053.9 million (principal amount) of our debt portfolio investments bore interest at variable rates, which generally are LIBOR-based (or based on an equivalent applicable currency rate), and many of which are subject to certain floors. In addition, the Class A-1 2019 Notes and the Class A-2 2019 Notes issued in connection with the Debt Securitization have floating rate interest provisions, and the February 2019 Credit Facility has a floating rate interest provision. In connection with the
57


COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. Federal Reserve and other central banks have reduced certain interest rates and LIBOR has decreased. A prolonged reduction in interest rates will reduce our gross investment income and could result in a decrease in our net investment income if such decreases in LIBOR are not offset by a corresponding increase in the spread over LIBOR that we earn on any portfolio investments, a decrease in in our operating expenses, including with respect to our income incentive fee, or a decrease in the interest rate of our floating interest rate liabilities tied to LIBOR. See “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” for an analysis of the impact of hypothetical base rate changes in interest rates.
We will continue to monitor the situation relating to the COVID-19 pandemic and guidance from U.S. and international authorities, including federal, state and local public health authorities and may take additional actions based on their recommendations. In these circumstances, there may be developments outside our control requiring us to adjust our plan of operation. As such, given the dynamic nature of this situation, we cannot reasonably estimate the impacts of COVID-19 on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows in the future. However, to the extent our portfolio companies are adversely impacted by the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, it may have a material adverse impact on our future net investment income, the fair value of our portfolio investments, itsour financial condition and the results of operations and financial condition of our portfolio companies.
Relationship with Our Adviser, Barings
Our investment adviser, Barings, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, is a leading global asset management firm and is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. Barings’ primary investment capabilities include fixed income, private credit, real estate, equity, and alternative investments. Subject to the overall supervision of our board of directors or the Board,(the “Board”), Barings’ Global Private Finance Group or BGPF,(“BGPF”) manages our day-to-day operations, and provides investment advisory and management services to us. BGPF is part of Barings' $251.7 billionBarings’ $244.2 billion Global Fixed Income Platform that invests in liquid, private and structured credit. BGPF manages private funds and separately managed accounts, along with multiple public vehicles.
Among other things, Barings (i) determines the composition of our portfolio, the nature and timing of the changes therein and the manner of implementing such changes; (ii) identifies, evaluates and negotiates the structure of the investments made by us; (iii) executes, closes, services and monitors the investments that we make; (iv) determines the securities and other assets that we will purchase, retain or sell; (v) performs due diligence on prospective portfolio companies and (vi) provides us with such other investment advisory, research and related services as we may, from time to time, reasonably require for the investment of our funds.
Under the terms of the Administration Agreement, Barings has agreed to perform (or oversee, or arrange for, the performance of) the administrative services necessary for our operation, including, but not limited to, office facilities, equipment, clerical, bookkeeping and record keeping services at such office facilities and such other services as Barings, subject to review by the Board, will from time to time determine to be necessary or useful to perform its obligations under the Administration Agreement. Barings will also, on our behalf and subject to the Board’s approval,oversight, arrange for the services of, and oversee, custodians, depositories, transfer agents, dividend disbursing agents, other stockholder servicing agents, accountants, attorneys, underwriters, brokers and dealers, corporate fiduciaries, insurers, banks and such other persons in any such other capacity deemed to be necessary or desirable. Barings is responsible for the financial and other records that we are required to maintain and will prepare all reports and other materials required to be filed with the SEC or any other regulatory authority.
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Stockholder Approval of Reduced Asset Coverage Ratio
On July 24, 2018, our stockholders voted at a special meeting of stockholders or the(the “2018 Special Meeting,Meeting”) to approve a proposal to authorize us to be subject to a reduced asset coverage ratio of at least 150% under the 1940 Act. As a result of the stockholder approval at the 2018 Special Meeting, effective July 25, 2018, our applicable asset coverage ratio under the 1940 Act has been decreased to 150% from 200%. As a result, we are permitted under the 1940 Act to incur indebtedness at a level which is more consistent with a portfolio of senior secured debt. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, our asset coverage ratio was 186.1%173.8%.
Portfolio Investment Composition
The total value of our investment portfolio was $1,034.0$1,602.1 million as of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, as compared to $1,173.6$1,495.8 million as of December 31, 2019.2020. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we had investments in 147150 portfolio companies 8 structured product investments and fourtwo money market funds with an aggregate cost of $1,107.8$1,588.6 million. As of December 31, 2019,2020, we had investments in 147146 portfolio companies and two money market fundfunds with an aggregate cost of $1,192.6$1,486.1 million. As of both June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, none of our portfolio investments represented greater than 10% of the total fair value of our investment portfolio.
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As of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, our investment portfolio consisted of the following investments:
CostPercentage of
Total
Portfolio
Fair ValuePercentage of
Total
Portfolio
CostPercentage of
Total
Portfolio
Fair ValuePercentage of
Total
Portfolio
June 30, 2020:
March 31, 2021:March 31, 2021:
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$1,002,993,507  91 %$930,685,483  90 %
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$1,228,983,292 77 %$1,238,178,055 77 %
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
17,505,684   16,040,935   
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notesSubordinated debt and 2nd lien notes150,273,105 10 150,597,961 
Structured productsStructured products11,519,473   12,264,235   Structured products23,163,888 26,153,607 
Equity sharesEquity shares1,028,125  —  1,070,410  —  Equity shares42,543,214 39,617,746 
Investments in joint ventures16,658,270   15,933,845   
Equity warrantsEquity warrants1,235,383 — 1,434,309 — 
Investment in joint ventures / PE fundInvestment in joint ventures / PE fund68,782,532 72,576,383 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments58,046,476   58,046,124   Short-term investments73,569,174 73,565,676 
$1,107,751,535  100 %$1,034,041,032  100 %$1,588,550,588 100 %$1,602,123,737 100 %
December 31, 2019:
December 31, 2020:December 31, 2020:
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$1,070,031,715  90 %$1,050,863,369  90 %
Senior debt and 1st lien notes
$1,167,436,742 79 %$1,171,250,512 79 %
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notes
15,339,180   15,220,969   
Subordinated debt and 2nd lien notesSubordinated debt and 2nd lien notes137,776,808 138,767,120 
Structured productsStructured products30,071,808 32,508,845 
Equity sharesEquity shares515,825  —  760,716  —  Equity shares44,693,645 44,651,114 
Investment in joint venture10,158,270   10,229,813   
Equity warrantsEquity warrants1,235,383 — 1,300,197 — 
Investment in joint ventures / PE fundInvestment in joint ventures / PE fund39,282,532 41,759,922 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments96,568,940   96,568,940   Short-term investments65,558,227 65,558,227 
$1,192,613,930  100 %$1,173,643,807  100 %$1,486,055,145 100 %$1,495,795,937 100 %
Investment Activity
During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we purchased $38.3 million in syndicated senior secured loans, purchased $11.5 million in structured product investments, made 18 new investments in 12 middle-market portfolio companies totaling $91.3 million, consisting of 12 senior secured private debt investments, one subordinated debt investment and two minority equity investment, made one new joint venture equity investment totaling $1.5$172.2 million, made additional debt investments in 14 existing portfolio companies totaling $19.0$73.2 million, and made an additionalone new investment in onea joint venture equity portfolio company totaling $5.0$4.5 million and made additional investments in existing joint venture equity portfolio companies totaling $25.0 million. We had 11 syndicated senior securedsix loans repaid at par totaling total $43.6$26.2 million had one middle-market portfolio company loan repaid at par totaling $8.4 million, received $3.3 million of syndicated senior secured loan principal payments and received $3.1$6.0 million of middle-market portfolio company principal payments. In addition, we sold $105.5$57.1 million of loans, recognizing a net realized gain on these transactions of $2.4 million, and sold $94.7 million of middle-market portfolio company debt investments to one of our joint ventures and realized a gain on these transactions of $0.5 million. Lastly, we received proceeds related to the sale of an equity investment totaling $5.9 million and recognized a net realized loss on such sale totaling $0.1 million.
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we made 30 new investments totaling $111.2 million and made investments in existing portfolio companies totaling $20.9 million. We had nine loans repaid at par totaling total $41.1 million, received $3.0 million of portfolio company principal payments. In addition, we sold $39.6 million of syndicated senior secured loans, recognizing a net realized loss on these transactions of $16.4$0.2 million and sold $30.8 million of middle-market portfolio company debt investments to our joint venture. In addition, one broadly syndicated loan investment was restructured. Under U.S. GAAP, this restructuring was considered a material modification and as a result, we recognized a loss of approximately $0.6 million related to this restructuring. Lastly, we received $0.2 million in escrow distributions from two legacy portfolio companies, which were recognized as realized gains.
During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we purchased $3.6 million in syndicated senior secured loans, made thirteen new middle-market debt investments totaling $130.1 million, consisting of 12 senior secured private debt investments and one second lien private debt investment, made one joint venture equity investment totaling $5.2 million and made additional debt investments in four existing portfolio companies totaling $6.9 million. We had four portfolio company loans repaid at par totaling $26.6 million, received $20.8 million of principal payments and sold $33.7 million of syndicated secured loans and senior secured private debt investments, recognizing a net realized loss on these transactions of $0.5 million. In addition, we received $0.5 million in escrow distributions from three portfolio companies, which were recognized as realized gains.
5966


Total portfolio investment activity for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 was as follows:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020:
Senior Debt
and 1st Lien
Notes
Subordinated debt and 2nd Lien NotesStructured ProductsEquity
Shares
Investments in Joint VenturesShort-term
Investments
Total
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021:
Senior Debt
and 1st Lien
Notes
Subordinated Debt and 2nd Lien NotesStructured ProductsEquity
Shares
Equity WarrantsInvestments in Joint Ventures / PE FundShort-term
Investments
Total
Fair value, beginning of periodFair value, beginning of period$1,050,863,369  $15,220,969  $—  $760,716  $10,229,813  $96,568,940  $1,173,643,807  Fair value, beginning of period$1,171,250,512 $138,767,120 $32,508,845 $44,651,114 $1,300,197 $41,759,922 $65,558,227 $1,495,795,937 
New investmentsNew investments145,908,541  2,160,081  11,518,233  512,299  6,500,000  403,971,410  570,570,564  New investments227,056,942 14,477,877 — 3,872,210 — 29,500,000 198,550,029 473,457,058 
Proceeds from sales of investmentsProceeds from sales of investments(136,317,018) —  —  (241,428) —  (442,510,852) (579,069,298) Proceeds from sales of investments(144,892,665)— (6,823,471)(5,971,996)— — (190,541,780)(348,229,912)
Loan origination fees receivedLoan origination fees received(3,111,977) (19,808) —  —  —  —  (3,131,785) Loan origination fees received(4,176,205)(402,163)— — — — — (4,578,368)
Principal repayments receivedPrincipal repayments received(58,401,447) —  (19,432) —  —  —  (58,420,879) Principal repayments received(21,392,290)(10,120,108)(752,526)— — — — (32,264,924)
Payment in kind interest earned198,839  —  —  —  —  —  198,839  
Payment-in-kind interest earnedPayment-in-kind interest earned828,659 7,007,695 — — — — — 7,836,354
Accretion of loan discountsAccretion of loan discounts576,166  9,299  18,831  —  —  —  604,296  Accretion of loan discounts645,409 1,318,620 15,758 — — — — 1,979,787 
Accretion of deferred loan origination revenueAccretion of deferred loan origination revenue1,124,781  16,932  —  —  —  —  1,141,713  Accretion of deferred loan origination revenue1,269,802 211,236 — — — — — 1,481,038 
Realized gain (loss)Realized gain (loss)(17,016,092) —  1,841  241,428  —  16,979  (16,755,844) Realized gain (loss)2,206,8963,140652,320(50,645)2,6982,814,409 
Unrealized depreciation(53,139,679) (1,346,538) 744,762  (202,605) (795,968) (353) (54,740,381) 
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)5,380,995(665,456)552,681(2,882,937)134,1121,316,461(3,498)3,832,358 
Fair value, end of periodFair value, end of period$930,685,483  $16,040,935  $12,264,235  $1,070,410  $15,933,845  $58,046,124  $1,034,041,032  Fair value, end of period$1,238,178,055 $150,597,961 $26,153,607 $39,617,746 $1,434,309 $72,576,383 $73,565,676 $1,602,123,737 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019:
Senior Debt
and 1st Lien
Notes
Subordinated debt and 2nd Lien NotesEquity
Shares
Investment in Joint VentureShort-term
Investments
Total
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020:
Senior Debt
and 1st Lien
Notes
Subordinated Debt and 2nd Lien NotesStructured ProductsEquity
Shares
Investment in Joint VentureShort-term
Investments
Total
Fair value, beginning of periodFair value, beginning of period$1,068,436,847  $7,679,132  $515,825  $—  $45,223,941  $1,121,855,745  Fair value, beginning of period$1,050,863,370 $15,220,969 $— $760,716 $10,229,813 $96,568,939 $1,173,643,807 
New investmentsNew investments135,673,192  4,951,685  —  5,162,299  317,480,389  463,267,565  New investments118,056,710 2,160,082 11,518,233 403,774 — 221,916,363 $354,055,162 
Proceeds from sales of investmentsProceeds from sales of investments(33,739,874) —  (468,819) —  (328,280,839) (362,489,532) Proceeds from sales of investments(70,448,795)— — (152,467)— (218,025,496)$(288,626,758)
Loan origination fees receivedLoan origination fees received(2,271,606) (148,551) —  —  —  (2,420,157) Loan origination fees received(2,684,615)(19,808)— — — — $(2,704,423)
Principal repayments receivedPrincipal repayments received(44,447,323) (2,980,874) —  —  —  (47,428,197) Principal repayments received(44,108,598)— — — — — $(44,108,598)
Accretion of loan discountsAccretion of loan discounts114,594  —  —  —  —  114,594  Accretion of loan discounts180,698 4,465 3,239 — — — $188,402 
Accretion of deferred loan origination revenueAccretion of deferred loan origination revenue487,623  55,878  —  —  —  543,501  Accretion of deferred loan origination revenue649,654 8,351 — — — — $658,005 
Realized gain (loss)Realized gain (loss)(548,570) —  468,819  —  —  (79,751) Realized gain (loss)(310,445)— — 152,467 — — $(157,978)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)27,252,163  91,288  67,833  (162,089) —  27,249,195  
Unrealized depreciationUnrealized depreciation(113,033,296)(1,389,918)(2,816,526)(121,316)(3,833,223)— $(121,194,279)
Fair value, end of periodFair value, end of period$1,150,957,046  $9,648,558  $583,658  $5,000,210  $34,423,491  $1,200,612,963  Fair value, end of period$939,164,683 $15,984,141 $8,704,946 $1,043,174 $6,396,590 $100,459,806 $1,071,753,340 
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Non-Accrual Assets
Generally, when interest and/or principal payments on a loan become past due, or if we otherwise do not expect the borrower to be able to service its debt and other obligations, we will place the loan on non-accrual status and will generally cease recognizing interest income on that loan for financial reporting purposes until all principal and interest have been brought current through payment or due to a restructuring such that the interest income is deemed to be collectible. As of June 30,March 31, 2021, we had no non-accrual assets. As of December 31, 2020, the fair value of our non-accrual asset was $1.8$3.0 million, which comprised 0.2% of the total fair value of our portfolio, and the cost of our non-accrual asset was $10.1$3.0 million, which comprised 0.9%0.2% of the total cost of our portfolio. As of December 31, 2019, we had no non-accrual assets.
Our non-accrual asset as of June 30, 2020 was as follows:
Fieldwood Energy LLC
Effective with the quarterly payment due April 30, 2020, we placed our debt investment in Fieldwood Energy LLC, or Fieldwood, on non-accrual status. As a result, under U.S. GAAP, we no longer recognize interest income on our debt investment in Fieldwood for financial reporting purposes. As of June 30, 2020, the cost of our debt investment in Fieldwood was $10.1 million and the fair value of such investment was $1.8 million.
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Results of Operations
Three and SixComparison of the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2019
Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 were as follows:
Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
Six Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
March 31,
2021
March 31,
2020
Total investment incomeTotal investment income$16,139,764  $19,601,688  $34,819,362  $37,941,446  Total investment income$30,593,231 $18,679,598 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses9,610,635  12,188,806  20,996,164  22,571,277  Total operating expenses16,237,135 11,385,529 
Net investment incomeNet investment income6,529,129  7,412,882  13,823,198  15,370,169  Net investment income14,356,096 7,294,069 
Income taxes, including excise tax benefitIncome taxes, including excise tax benefit(18,038)— 
Net investment income after taxesNet investment income after taxes14,374,134 7,294,069 
Net realized gains (losses)Net realized gains (losses)(16,514,997) 50,024  (16,817,369) (79,751) Net realized gains (losses)1,839,580 (302,372)
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)65,043,310  1,852,007  (54,352,743) 27,249,195  Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)6,274,155 (119,396,053)
Loss on extinguishment of debtLoss on extinguishment of debt(306,202) (85,356) (443,592) (129,751) Loss on extinguishment of debt— (137,390)
Benefit from (provision for) taxes(2,532) 17,493  17,467  (499) 
Benefit from taxesBenefit from taxes410 19,999 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operationsNet increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$54,748,708  $9,247,050  $(57,773,039) $42,409,363  Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$22,488,279 $(112,521,747)
Net increases (decreases)or decreases in net assets resulting from operations can vary substantially from period to period due to various factors, including recognition of realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation. As a result, quarterly comparisons of net changes in net assets resulting from operations may not be meaningful.
Investment Income
Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
Six Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
March 31,
2021
March 31,
2020
Investment income:Investment income:Investment income:
Interest incomeInterest income$15,295,679  $19,074,824  $32,970,081  $37,108,838  Interest income$25,214,241 $17,674,402 
Dividend incomeDividend income2,603  4,711  2,603  4,711  Dividend income71,500 — 
Fee and other incomeFee and other income650,433  519,970  1,611,426  821,027  Fee and other income2,133,175 960,993 
Payment-in-kind interest incomePayment-in-kind interest income191,049  —  234,621  —  Payment-in-kind interest income3,173,787 43,572 
Interest income from cashInterest income from cash—  2,183  631  6,870  Interest income from cash528 631 
Total investment incomeTotal investment income$16,139,764  $19,601,688  $34,819,362  $37,941,446  Total investment income$30,593,231 $18,679,598 
The change in investment income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, was primarily due to a decrease in LIBOR from June 30, 2019 to June 30, 2020 and a decreasean increase in the average size of our portfolio. These decreases were partially offset by increases in fee income from June 30, 2019 to June 30, 2020 and the continued rotationThe amount of our portfolio from syndicated senior secured loans to senior secured privateoutstanding debt investments in middle-market businesses. Aswas $1,451.9 million as of June 30, 2019, we had investments in 142 portfolio companies, which included 30 middle-market debt investment, 111 syndicated senior secured loans and one joint venture equity investmentMarch 31, 2021, as compared to investments in eight structured product investments and 147 portfolio companies$1,119.9 million as of June 30,March 31, 2020, which included 64 middle-market debt investments, 81 syndicated senior secured loans and two joint venture equity investments.increase is in part due to the acquisition of investment assets in the MVC Acquisition. The weighted average yield on the principal amount of our outstanding debt investments was 5.3%7.2% as of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, as compared to 6.0%5.8% as of June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020.
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Operating Expenses
Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
Operating expenses:
Interest and other financing fees$4,624,731  $7,027,040  $10,628,864  $12,871,212  
Base management fees3,616,787  3,130,955  7,529,160  5,581,950  
Compensation expenses—  108,646  48,410  227,090  
General and administrative expenses1,369,117  1,922,165  2,789,730  3,891,025  
Total operating expenses$9,610,635  $12,188,806  20,996,164  22,571,277  
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Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2021
March 31,
2020
Operating expenses:
Interest and other financing fees$7,284,709 $6,004,133 
Base management fees3,929,251 3,912,373 
Incentive management fees2,721,741 — 
Compensation expenses— 48,410 
General and administrative expenses2,301,434 1,420,613 
Total operating expenses$16,237,135 $11,385,529 
Interest and Other Financing Fees
Interest and other financing fees during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 were attributable to borrowings under the August 2018 Credit Facility, the February 2019 Credit Facility, the August 2025 Notes, the November Notes and the Debt SecuritizationFebruary Notes (each as defined below under "Liquidity“Liquidity and Capital Resources"Resources”). Interest and other financing fees during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 were attributable to borrowings under theBarings BDC Senior Funding I, LLC’s credit facility entered into in August 2018 with Bank of America, N.A. (the “August 2018 Credit Facility,Facility”), the February 2019 Credit Facility and the Debt Securitization.our May 2019 $449.3 million term debt securitization (the “Debt Securitization”). The decreaseincrease in interest and other financing fees for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020, was primarily attributable to the decrease in average borrowings outstandingissuance of the August 2025 Notes, the November Notes and the decrease in interest rates associated withFebruary Notes and increased borrowings under the February 2019 Credit Facility, andpartially offset by the repayment of the Debt Securitization as a resultand the repayment of a decrease in LIBOR.the borrowings under the August 2018 Credit Facility.
Base Management Fees
Under the terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (and, prior to January 1, 2021, under the terms of the Original Advisory Agreement), we pay Barings a base management fee (the “Base Management Fee”), quarterly in arrears on a calendar quarter basis. The base management feeBase Management Fee is calculated based on the average value of our gross assets, excluding cash and cash equivalents, at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters prior to the quarter for which such fees are being calculated. Base Management Fees for any partial month or quarter are appropriately pro-rated. See Note 2 to our unaudited consolidated financial statementsUnaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (and, prior to January 1, 2021, the terms of the Original Advisory Agreement) and the fee arrangements thereunder. For both the three months ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, the amount of Base Management Fee incurred was approximately $3.9 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, the Base Management Fee rate was 1.250% and 1.375%, respectively. Although the Base Management Fee rate decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2021 versus March 31, 2020, the average value of gross assets increased from $1,138.1 million as of the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters prior to March 31, 2020 to $1,257.4 million as of the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters prior to March 31, 2021, which resulted in a slight increase in fees between periods.
Incentive Fee (and, prior to January 1, 2021, under the terms of the Original Advisory Agreement)
Under the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (and, prior to January 1, 2021, under the terms of the Original Advisory Agreement), we pay Barings an incentive fee. A portion of the incentive fee is based on our income and a portion is based on our capital gains. The income-based fee will be determined and paid quarterly in arrears based on the amount by which (x) the aggregate pre-incentive fee net investment income in respect of the current calendar quarter and the eleven preceding calendar quarters beginning with the calendar quarter that commences on or after January 1, 2021, as the case may be (or the appropriate portion thereof in the case of any of our first eleven calendar quarters that commences on or after January 1, 2021) exceeds (y) the hurdle amount as calculated for the same period. See Note 2 to our Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the terms of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement and the fee arrangementarrangements thereunder. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the amount of base managementincome-based fee incurred was approximately $3.6 million and $7.5 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the amount of base management fee incurred was approximately $3.1 million and $5.6 million, respectively. The increase between periods was primarily due to the increase in the base management fee rate to 1.375% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Advisory Agreement, as compared to 1.125% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.$2.7 million.
Compensation Expenses
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The compensation expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019 related to salaries, benefits and discretionary compensation. As of March 31, 2020, all of our employees had been terminated in connection with our transition to an externally managed structure.

General and Administrative Expenses
On August 2, 2018, weWe entered into the Administration Agreement with Barings.Barings in August 2018. Under the terms of the Administration Agreement, Barings performs (or oversees, or arranges for, the performance of) the administrative services necessary for our operations. We are required towill reimburse Barings for the costs and expenses incurred by Baringsit in performing its obligations and providing personnel and facilities under the Administration Agreement.Agreement in an amount to be negotiated and mutually agreed to by us and Barings quarterly in arrears; provided that the agreed-upon quarterly expense amount will not exceed the amount of expenses that would otherwise be reimbursable by us under the Administration Agreement for the applicable quarterly period, and Barings will not be entitled to the recoupment of any amounts in excess of the agreed-upon quarterly expense amount. See Note 2 to our unaudited consolidated financial statementsUnaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Administration Agreement. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the amount of administration expense incurred and invoiced by Barings for expenses was approximately $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively.$0.5 million. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the amount of administration expense incurred and invoiced by the Adviser for expenses was approximately $0.9 million and $1.4 million, respectively.$0.4 million. In addition to expenses incurred under the Administration Agreement, general and administrative expenses include Board fees, D&O insurance costs, as well as legal and accounting expenses.
Net Realized Gains (Losses)
Net realized gains (losses) during the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 were as follows:
Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
Six Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
March 31,
2021
March 31,
2020
Net realized gain (losses):Net realized gain (losses):Net realized gain (losses):
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investmentsNon-Control / Non-Affiliate investments$(16,597,865) $50,024  $(16,755,844) $(79,751) Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments$2,891,040 $(157,978)
Affiliate investmentsAffiliate investments(76,631)— 
Net realized losses on investments(16,597,865) 50,024  (16,755,844) (79,751) 
Net realized gains (losses) on investmentsNet realized gains (losses) on investments2,814,409 (157,978)
Foreign currency transactionsForeign currency transactions82,868  —  (61,525) —  Foreign currency transactions(974,829)(144,394)
Net realized gains (losses)Net realized gains (losses)$(16,514,997) $50,024  $(16,817,369) $(79,751) Net realized gains (losses)$1,839,580 $(302,372)
In the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021, we recognized net realized gains totaling $1.8 million, which consisted primarily of a net gain on our loan portfolio of $2.8 million partially offset by a net loss on foreign currency transactions of $1.0 million. In the three months ended March 31, 2020, we recognized net realized losses totaling $16.5$0.3 million, which consisted primarily of a net loss on our loan portfolio of $16.7 million, partially offset by a net gain on foreign currency transactions of $0.1 million, and by $0.1 million in escrow distributions we received from legacy portfolio companies, which were recognized as realized gains. In the six months ended June 30, 2020, we recognized net realized losses totaling $16.8 million, which consisted primarily of a net loss on our loan portfolio of $17.0$0.3 million and a net loss on foreign currency transactions of $0.1 million, partially offset by $0.2 million in escrow distributions we received from two legacy portfolio companies, which were recognized as realized gains.
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In the three months ended June 30, 2019, we recognized net realized gains totaling $0.1 million, which consisted primarily of a net gain on escrow payments received of $0.2 million, partially offset by a net loss on our syndicated senior secured loan portfolio of $0.1 million. In the six months ended June 30, 2019, we recognized a net realized loss totaling $0.1 million, which consisted primarily of a net loss on our syndicated senior secured loan portfolio of $0.5 million, partially offset by a net gain on escrow payments received of $0.5 million.
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 was as follows:
Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
Six Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
June 30,
2020
June 30,
2019
March 31,
2021
March 31,
2020
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation):Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation):Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation):
Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investmentsNon-Control / Non-Affiliate investments$63,416,644  $2,014,096  $(53,944,413)$27,411,284  Non-Control / Non-Affiliate investments$5,357,095 $(117,361,056)
Affiliate investmentsAffiliate investments3,037,255  (162,089) (795,968) (162,089) Affiliate investments2,444,697 (3,833,223)
Control investmentsControl investments(3,969,434)— 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investmentsNet unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments66,453,899  1,852,007  (54,740,381) 27,249,195  Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments3,832,358 (121,194,279)
Credit support agreementCredit support agreement(1,600,000)— 
Foreign currency transactionsForeign currency transactions(1,410,589) —  387,638  —  Foreign currency transactions4,041,797 1,798,226 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)$65,043,310  $1,852,007  $(54,352,743) $27,249,195  Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)$6,274,155 $(119,396,053)
During the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we recorded net unrealized appreciation totaling $65.0$6.3 million, consisting of net unrealized appreciation on our current portfolio of $43.8$6.4 million netand unrealized depreciationappreciation related to foreign currency transactions of $1.4$4.0 million, net of unrealized depreciation of $1.6 million on the credit support agreement with Barings and net of unrealized appreciationdepreciation reclassification adjustments of $22.7$2.6 million related to the net realized lossesgains on the sales / repayments of certain syndicated secured loans.investments. The net unrealized appreciation on the Company’sour current portfolio of $43.8$6.4 million was driven primarily by broad market moves for liquid syndicated secured loans and structured products totaling $31.6 million, broad market moves for middle-market debt investments of $5.1$13.8 million, partially offset by depreciation from the credit or fundamental performance of middle-market debt investments totaling $2.9of $3.0 million and the impact of foreign currency exchange rates on middle-market debt investments of $1.3 million, and net unrealized appreciation on the Company’s total equity and joint venture investments of $3.0$4.4 million.
During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2020, we recorded net unrealized depreciation totaling $54.4$119.4 million, consisting of net unrealized depreciation on our current portfolio of $77.8$121.6 million, and partially offset by net unrealized
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appreciation related to foreign currency transactions of $0.4$1.8 million and net unrealized appreciation reclassification adjustments of $23.0$0.4 million related to the net realized losses on the sales / repayments of certain syndicated secured loans. The net unrealized depreciation on the Company’s current portfolio of $77.8$121.6 million was driven by broad market moves for liquid syndicated secured loans and structured productsproduct investments totaling $51.0$82.6 million, broad market moves for middle-market debt investments of $20.4$25.5 million, the credit or fundamental performance of middle-market debt investments totaling $5.3$8.2 million, the impact of foreign currency exchange rates on middle-market debt investments of $1.3 million, and net unrealized depreciation on the Company’s total equity and joint venture investments of $1.0$4.0 million.
During the three months ended June 30, 2019, we recorded net unrealized appreciation totaling $1.9 million, consisting of net unrealized appreciation on our current portfolio of $1.7 million and net unrealized appreciation reclassification adjustments of $0.2 million related predominately to the net realized losses on the sales / repayments of certain syndicated secured loans. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we recorded net unrealized appreciation totaling $27.2 million, consisting of net unrealized appreciation on our current portfolio of $25.5 million and net unrealized appreciation reclassification adjustments of $1.8 million related predominately to the net realized losses on the sales / repayments of certain syndicated secured loans.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We believe that our current cash and cash equivalents on hand, our short-term investments, sales of our syndicated senior secured loans, our available borrowing capacity under the Februaryour $800 million senior secured revolving credit facility with ING Capital LLC (as amended, restated and otherwise modified from time to time, (the "February 2019 Credit FacilityFacility") and the August 2020 NPA (as defined below under "Financing Transactions") and our anticipated cash flows from operations will be adequate to meet our cash needs for our daily operations for at least the next twelve months. This "Liquidity“Liquidity and Capital Resources"Resources” section should be read in conjunction with "COVID-19 Developments" above.“COVID-19 Developments” above, as well as with the notes to our Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
Cash Flows
For the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021, we experienced a net decrease in cash in the amount of $52.0 million. During that period, our operating activities used $85.1 million in cash, consisting primarily of purchases of portfolio investments of $276.5 million and purchases of short-term investments of $198.6 million, partially offset by proceeds from sales of portfolio investments totaling $188.2 million and sales of short-term investments of $190.5 million. In addition, our financing activities provided $33.1 million of cash, consisting of net proceeds of $149.8 million from the issuance of the February Notes (as defined below under “Financing Transactions”), partially offset by net repayments under the February 2019 Credit Facility of $104.3 million and dividends paid in the amount of $12.4 million. As of March 31, 2021, we had $40.5 million of cash and foreign currencies on hand.
For the three months ended March 31, 2020, we experienced a net decrease in cash in the amount of $3.5$14.5 million. During that period, our operating activities provided $120.0$36.0 million in cash, consisting primarily of proceeds from sales of portfolio investments totaling $239.7$155.9 million and sales of short-term investments of $442.5$218.0 million, partially offset by purchases of portfolio investments of $171.5$123.2 million and purchases of short-term investments of $404.0$221.9 million. In addition, our financing activities used $123.5$50.5 million of cash, consisting primarily of net repayments under the August 2018 Credit Facility and the
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February 2019 Credit Facility of $9.1$10.9 million, repayments of the Debt Securitization of $91.8$27.0 million, share repurchases of $7.1$4.8 million and dividends paid in the amount of $15.5$7.8 million. As of June 30,March 31, 2020, we had $18.5$7.5 million of cash on hand.
For the six months ended June 30, 2019, we experienced a net increase in cash in the amount of $0.5 million. During that period, our operating activities used $32.7 million in cash, consisting primarily of purchases of portfolio investments of $171.4 million and purchases of short-term investments of $317.5 million, partially offset by proceeds from sales of investments totaling $104.4 million and sales of short-term investments of $328.3 million. In addition, our financing activities provided $33.2 million of cash, consisting primarily of net proceeds from our $449.3 million term debt securitization, or the Debt Securitization, of $348.3 million, partially offset by net repayments under the August 2018 Credit Facility and the February 2019 Credit Facility of $284.5 million, purchases of shares in the share repurchase plan of $9.6 million, financing fees of $8.2 million and dividends paid in the amount of $12.6 million. As of June 30, 2019, we had $12.9 million of cashforeign currencies on hand.
Financing Transactions
On July 3, 2018, we formed Barings BDC Senior Funding I, LLC, an indirectly wholly-owned Delaware limited liability company, or BSF, the primary purpose of which was to function as our special purpose, bankruptcy-remote, financing subsidiary. On August 3, 2018, BSF entered into a credit facility, or the August 2018February 2019 Credit Facility (as subsequently amended in December 2018 and February 2020), with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, or the Administrative Agent and Class A-1 Lender, Société Générale, as Class A Lender, and Bank of America Merrill Lynch, as sole lead arranger and sole book manager. BSF and the Administrative Agent also entered into a security agreement dated as of August 3, 2018, or the Security Agreement, pursuant to which BSF’s obligations under the August 2018 Credit Facility were secured by a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of BSF, including its portfolio of investments, or the Pledged Property. In connection with the first-priority security interest established under the Security Agreement, all of the Pledged Property was held in the custody of State Street Bank and Trust Company, as collateral administrator, or the Collateral Administrator. The Collateral Administrator maintained and performed certain collateral administration services with respect to the Pledged Property pursuant to a collateral administration agreement among BSF, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Administrator. Generally, the Collateral Administrator was authorized to make distributions and payments from Pledged Property based only on the written instructions of the Administrative Agent.
The August 2018 Credit Facility initially provided for borrowings in an aggregate amount up to $750.0 million, including up to $250.0 million borrowed under the Class A Loan Commitments and up to $500.0 million borrowed under the Class A-1 Loan Commitments. Effective February 28, 2019, we reduced our Class A Loan Commitments to $100.0 million, which reduced total commitments under the August 2018 Credit Facility to $600.0 million. Effective May 9, 2019, we further reduced our Class A Loan Commitments under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $100.0 million to zero and reduced our Class A-1 Loan Commitments under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $500.0 million to $300.0 million, which collectively reduced total commitments under the August 2018 Credit Facility to $300.0 million. Effective June 18, 2019, we further reduced our Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $300.0 million to $250.0 million. Effective August 14, 2019, we further reduced our Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $250.0 million to $177.0 million. Effective October 29, 2019, we further reduced our Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $177.0 million to $150.0 million. Effective January 21, 2020, we further reduced our Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $150.0 million to $80.0 million. Effective April 23, 2020, we further reduced our Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $80.0 million to $30.0 million. Finally, effective June 26, 2020, we further reduced our Class A-1 Loan Commitments, and therefore total commitments, under the August 2018 Credit Facility from $30.0 million to zero. In connection with these reductions, the pro rata portion of the unamortized deferred financing costs related to the August 2018 Credit Facility was written off and recognized as a loss on extinguishment of debt in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
On February 21, 2020, we extended the maturity date of the August 2018 Credit Facility from August 3, 2020 to August 3, 2021. On June 30, 2020, following the repayment of all borrowings, interest, and fees payable thereunder and at our election, the August 2018 Credit Facility was terminated, including all commitments and obligations of Bank of America, N.A. to lend or make advances to BSF. In addition, the Security Agreement was terminated and all security interests in the assets of BSF in favor of the lenders were terminated. As a result of these terminations, all obligations of BSF under the August 2018 Credit Facility and Security Agreement were fully discharged.
All borrowings under the August 2018 Credit Facility bore interest, subject to BSF’s election, on a per annum basis equal to (i) the applicable base rate plus the applicable spread or (ii) the applicable LIBOR rate plus the applicable spread. The applicable base rate was equal to the greater of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, (ii) the prime rate or (iii) one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%. The applicable LIBOR rate depended on the term of the borrowing under the August 2018 Credit Facility, which could be either one month or three months. BSF was required to pay commitment fees on the unused portion of the August
64


2018 Credit Facility. BSF could prepay any borrowing at any time without premium or penalty, except that BSF could have been liable for certain funding breakage fees if prepayments occurred prior to expiration of the relevant interest period. BSF could also permanently reduce all or a portion of the commitment amount under the August 2018 Credit Facility without penalty. See Note 5 to our Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the August 2018 Credit Facility.
On February 21, 2019, we entered into a credit facility, or the February 2019 Credit Facility (as subsequently amended in December 2019), with ING Capital LLC or ING,(“ING”), as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto. The initial commitments under the February 2019 Credit Facility total $800.0 million. The February 2019 Credit Facility has an accordion feature that allows for an increase in the total commitments ofby up to $400.0 million, subject to certain conditions and the satisfaction of specified financial covenants. We can borrow foreign currencies directly under the February 2019 Credit Facility. The February 2019 Credit Facility, which is structured as a revolving credit facility, is secured primarily by a material portion of our assets and guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries. Following the termination of the August 2018 Credit Facility on June 30, 2020, BSFBarings BDC Senior Funding I, LLC became a subsidiary guarantor and its assets will secure the February 2019 Credit Facility. The revolving period of the February 2019 Credit Facility ends on February 21, 2023, followed by a one-year repayment period with a final maturity date of February 21, 2024.
Borrowings under the February 2019 Credit Facility bear interest, subject to our election, on a per annum basis equal to (i) the applicable base rate plus 1.25%1.00% (or 1.00%1.25% if we receiveno longer maintain an investment grade credit rating), (ii) the applicable LIBOR rate plus 2.25%2.00% (or 2.00%2.25% if we receiveno longer maintain an investment grade credit rating), (iii) for borrowings denominated in certain foreign currencies other than Australian dollars, the applicable currency rate for the foreign currency as defined in the credit agreement plus 2.25%2.00% (or 2.00%2.25% if we receiveno longer maintain an investment grade credit rating), or (iv) for borrowings denominated in Australian dollars, the applicable Australian dollars Screen Rate, plus 2.45%2.20% (or 2.20%2.45% if we receiveno longer maintain an investment grade credit rating). The applicable base rate is equal to the greatest of (i) the prime rate, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, (iii) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate plus 0.5%, (iv) the adjusted three-month applicable currency rate
71


plus 1.0% and (v) 1%1.0%. The applicable LIBOR and currency rate dependsrates depend on the currency and term of the draw under the February 2019 Credit Facility. WeFacility, and cannot be less than zero.
In addition, we pay a commitment fee of (x)(i) 0.5% per annum on undrawn amounts if the unused portion of the February 2019 Credit Facility is greater than two-thirds of total commitments or (y)(ii) 0.375% per annum on undrawn amounts if the unused portion of the February 2019 Credit Facility is equal to or less than two-thirds of total commitments. In connection with entering into the February 2019 Credit Facility, we incurred financing fees of approximately $6.4 million, which will be amortized over the life of the February 2019 Credit Facility.
As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we were in compliance with all covenants under the February 2019 Credit Facility and had U.S. dollar borrowings of $265.0$357.0 million outstanding under the February 2019 Credit Facility with a weighted average interest rate of 2.438%2.125% (weighted average one month LIBOR of 0.125%), borrowings denominated in Swedish kronas of 12.8kr million ($1.41.5 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.25%2.000% (one month STIBOR of 0.000%), borrowings denominated in British pounds sterling of £9.3£85.3 million ($11.5117.7 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.375%2.063% (one month GBP LIBOR of 0.063%), borrowings denominated in EurosAustralian dollars of €38.0A$36.6 million ($55.027.9 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.25%2.250% (one month AUD Screen Rate of 0.050%) and borrowings denominated in Canadian dollarsEuros of C$13.6€91.1 million ($10.0107.1 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.78%2.000% (one month EURIBOR of 0.000%). The borrowings denominated in foreign currencies were translated into U.S. dollars based on the spot rate at the relevant balance sheet date. The impact resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on the February 2019 Credit Facility borrowings is included in "Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) - foreign currency transactions" in the our Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The fair values of the borrowings outstanding under the February 2019 Credit Facility are based on a market yield approach and current interest rates, which are Level 3 inputs to the market yield model. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the total fair value of the borrowings outstanding under the February 2019 Credit Facility was $342.9$611.1 million. See Note 5 to our Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the February 2019 Credit Facility.
August 2025 Notes
On May 9, 2019,August 3, 2020, we completedentered into a $449.3Note Purchase Agreement (the “August 2020 NPA”) with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company governing the issuance of (1) $50.0 million term debt securitization,in aggregate principal amount of Series A senior unsecured notes due August 2025 (the “Series A Notes due 2025”) with a fixed interest rate of 4.66% per year, and (2) up to $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of additional senior unsecured notes due August 2025 with a fixed interest rate per year to be determined (the “Additional Notes” and, collectively with the Series A Notes due 2025, the “August 2025 Notes”), in each case, to qualified institutional investors in a private placement. An aggregate principal amount of $25.0 million of the Series A Notes due 2025 was issued on September 24, 2020 and an aggregate principal amount of $25.0 million of the Series A Notes due 2025 was issued on September 29, 2020, both of which will mature on August 4, 2025 unless redeemed, purchased or prepaid prior to such date by us in accordance with their terms. Interest on the Debt Securitization. Term debt securitizationsAugust 2025 Notes will be due semiannually in March and September, beginning in March 2021. In addition, we are also known as collateralized loan obligationsobligated to offer to repay the August 2025 Notes at par (plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of prepayment) if certain change in control events occur. Subject to the terms of the August 2020 NPA, we may redeem the August 2025 Notes in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option at par plus accrued interest to the prepayment date and, if redeemed on or before November 3, 2024, a make-whole premium. The August 2025 Notes are guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries, and are a form of secured financing, which is consolidated for financial reporting purposesour general unsecured obligations that rank pari passu with all outstanding and subject to our overall asset coverage requirement. The notes offered in the Debt Securitization, collectively, the 2019 Notes, werefuture unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by Barings BDC Static CLO Ltd. 2019-I, or BBDC Static CLO Ltd.,us.
On November 4, 2020, we amended the August 2020 NPA to reduce the aggregate principal amount of unissued Additional Notes from $50.0 million to $25.0 million.
The August 2020 NPA contains certain representations and Barings BDC Static CLO 2019-I, LLC, our wholly-ownedwarranties, and consolidated subsidiaries. BBDC Static CLO Ltd.various covenants and Barings BDC Static CLO 2019-I, LLC are collectively referred to herein as the Issuers. The 2019 Notes are secured by a diversified portfolio ofreporting requirements customary for senior secured loans and participation interests therein. The Debt Securitization was executed throughunsecured notes issued in a private placement, including, without limitation, affirmative and negative covenants such as information reporting, maintenance of approximately $296.8 millionour status as a BDC within the meaning of AAA(sf) Class A-1 Senior Secured Floating Rate 2019the 1940 Act, certain restrictions with respect to transactions with affiliates, fundamental changes, changes of line of business, permitted liens, investments and restricted payments, minimum shareholders’ equity, maximum net debt to equity ratio and minimum asset coverage ratio. The August 2020 NPA also contains customary events of default with customary cure and notice periods, including, without limitation, nonpayment, incorrect representation in any material respect, breach of covenant, cross-default under our other indebtedness or that of our subsidiary guarantors, certain judgements and orders, and certain events of bankruptcy. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the holders of at least 66-2/3% in principal amount of the August 2025 Notes or the Class A-1 2019 Notes, which bear interest at the three-month LIBOR plus 1.02%; $51.5 milliontime outstanding may declare all August 2025 Notes then outstanding to be immediately due and payable. As of AA(sf) Class A-2 Senior Secured Floating Rate 2019 Notes, orMarch 31, 2021, we were in compliance with all covenants under the Class A-2 2019 Notes, which bear interest at the three-month LIBOR plus 1.65%; and $101.0 million of Subordinated 2019 Notes which do not bear interest and are not rated. We retained all of the Subordinated 2019 Notes issued in the Debt Securitization in exchange for our sale and contribution to BBDC Static CLO Ltd. of the initial closing date portfolio, which included senior secured loans and participation interests. The 2019 Notes are scheduled to mature on April 15, 2027; however the 2019 Notes may be redeemed by the Issuers, at our direction as holder of the Subordinated 2019 Notes, on anyAugust 2020 NPA.
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business day after May 9, 2020. In connection with the sale and contribution, we made customary representations, warranties and covenants to the Issuers.
The Class A-1 2019August 2025 Notes and Class A-2 2019 Notes are the secured obligationswere offered in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Issuers, the Subordinated 2019 Notes are the unsecured obligationsSecurities Act of BBDC Static CLO Ltd., and the indenture governing the 2019 Notes includes customary covenants and events of default.1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The 2019August 2025 Notes have not been, and will not be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, or any state securities or “blue sky” laws and, unless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States absentexcept pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration withrequirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission or an applicable exemption from registration.Act, as applicable.
We serve as collateral manager to BBDC Static CLO Ltd. under a collateral management agreement and we have agreed to irrevocably waive all collateral management fees payable pursuant toAs of March 31, 2021, the collateral management agreement.
During the three months ended June 30, 2020, $64.8 millionfair value of the Class A-1 2019outstanding August 2025 Notes were repaid. As of June 30, 2020, we had borrowings of $174.9 million outstanding under the Class A-1 2019 Notes with an interest rate of 2.239% and borrowings of $51.5 million outstanding under the Class A-2 2019 Notes with an interest rate of 2.869%.was $50.0 million. The fair value determinationsdetermination of the 2019August 2025 Notes werewas based on a market yield approach and current interest rates, which are Level 3 inputs to the market yield model.
November Notes
On November 4, 2020, we entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “November 2020 NPA”) governing the issuance of (1) $62.5 million in aggregate principal amount of Series B senior unsecured notes due November 2025 (the “Series B Notes”) with a fixed interest rate of 4.25% per year and (2) $112.5 million in aggregate principal amount of Series C senior unsecured notes due November 2027 (the “Series C Notes,” and, collectively with the Series B Notes, the “November Notes”) with a fixed interest rate of 4.75% per year, in each case, to qualified institutional investors in a private placement. Each stated interest rate is subject to a step up of (x) 0.75% per year, to the extent the applicable November Notes do not satisfy certain investment grade conditions and/or (y) 1.50% per year, to the extent the ratio of our secured debt to total assets exceeds specified thresholds, measured as of each fiscal quarter end. The November Notes were delivered and paid for on November 5, 2020.
The Series B Notes will mature on November 4, 2025, and the Series C Notes will mature on November 4, 2027 unless redeemed, purchased or prepaid prior to such date by us in accordance with their terms. Interest on the November Notes will be due semiannually in May and November, beginning in May 2021. In addition, we are obligated to offer to repay the November Notes at par (plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of prepayment) if certain change in control events occur. Subject to the terms of the November 2020 NPA, we may redeem the Series B Notes and the Series C Notes in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option at par plus accrued interest to the prepayment date and, if redeemed on or before May 4, 2025, with respect to the Series B Notes, or on or before May 4, 2027, with respect to the Series C Notes, a make-whole premium. The November Notes are guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries, and are our general unsecured obligations that rank pari passu with all outstanding and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by us.
The November 2020 NPA contains certain representations and warranties, and various covenants and reporting requirements customary for senior unsecured notes issued in a private placement, including, without limitation, affirmative and negative covenants such as information reporting, maintenance of our status as a BDC within the meaning of the 1940 Act, certain restrictions with respect to transactions with affiliates, fundamental changes, changes of line of business, permitted liens, investments and restricted payments, minimum shareholders’ equity, maximum net debt to equity ratio and minimum asset coverage ratio. The November 2020 NPA also contains customary events of default with customary cure and notice periods, including, without limitation, nonpayment, incorrect representation in any material respect, breach of covenant, cross-default under our other indebtedness or that of our subsidiary guarantors, certain judgements and orders, and certain events of bankruptcy. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the holders of at least 66-2/3% in principal amount of the November Notes at the time outstanding may declare all November Notes then outstanding to be immediately due and payable. As of June 30,March 31, 2021, we were in compliance with all covenants under the November 2020 NPA.
The November Notes were offered in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the totalSecurities Act. The November Notes have not and will not be registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws and, unless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, as applicable.
As of March 31, 2021, the fair value of the Class A-1 2019outstanding Series B Notes and the Class A-2 2019Series C Notes was $174.2$62.5 million and $51.2$112.5 million, respectively. SeeThe fair value determinations of the Series B Notes and Series C Notes were based on a market yield approach and current interest rates, which are Level 3 inputs to the market yield model.
February Notes
On February 25, 2021, we entered into a Note 5Purchase Agreement (the “February 2021 NPA”) governing the issuance of (1) $80.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Series D senior unsecured notes due February 26, 2026 (the “Series D Notes”) with a fixed interest rate of 3.41% per year and (2) $70.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Series E senior unsecured notes due February 26, 2028 (the “Series E Notes” and, collectively with the Series D Notes, the “February Notes”) with a fixed interest rate of 4.06% per year, in each case, to qualified institutional investors in a private placement. Each stated interest rate is subject to a step up of (x) 0.75% per year, to the extent the applicable February Notes do not satisfy certain
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investment grade rating conditions and/or (y) 1.50% per year, to the extent the ratio of our Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statementssecured debt to total assets exceeds specified thresholds, measured as of each fiscal quarter end. The February Notes were delivered and paid for additionalon February 26, 2021.
The Series D Notes will mature on February 26, 2026, and the Series E Notes will mature on February 26, 2028 unless redeemed, purchased or prepaid prior to such date by us in accordance with the terms of the February 2021 NPA. Interest on the February Notes will be due semiannually in February and August of each year, beginning in August 2021. In addition, we are obligated to offer to repay the February Notes at par (plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of prepayment) if certain change in control events occur. Subject to the terms of the February 2021 NPA, we may redeem the Series D Notes and the Series E Notes in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option at par plus accrued interest to the prepayment date and, if redeemed on or before August 26, 2025, with respect to the Series D Notes, or on or before August 26, 2027, with respect to the Series E Notes, a make-whole premium. The February Notes are guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries, and are our general unsecured obligations that rank pari passu with all outstanding and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by us.
The February 2021 NPA contains certain representations and warranties, and various covenants and reporting requirements customary for senior unsecured notes issued in a private placement, including, without limitation, information regardingreporting, maintenance of our status as a BDC within the Debt Securitization.meaning of the 1940 Act, and certain restrictions with respect to transactions with affiliates, fundamental changes, changes of line of business, permitted liens, investments and restricted payments. In addition, the February 2021 NPA contains the following financial covenants: (a) maintaining a minimum obligors’ net worth, measured as of each fiscal quarter end; (b) not permitting our asset coverage ratio, as of the date of the incurrence of any debt for borrowed money or the making of any cash dividend to shareholders, to be less than the statutory minimum then applicable to us under the 1940 Act; and (c) not permitting our net debt to equity ratio to exceed 2.0x, measured as of each fiscal quarter end.
The February 2021 NPA also contains customary events of default with customary cure and notice periods, including, without limitation, nonpayment, incorrect representation in any material respect, breach of covenant, cross-default under other indebtedness or that of our subsidiary guarantors, certain judgements and orders, and certain events of bankruptcy. Upon the occurrence of certain events of default, the holders of at least 66-2/3% in principal amount of the February Notes at the time outstanding may declare all February Notes then outstanding to be immediately due and payable. As of March 31, 2021, we were in compliance with all covenants under the February 2021 NPA.
The February Notes were offered in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. The February Notes have not and will not be registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws and, unless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, as applicable.
As of March 31, 2021, the fair value of the outstanding Series D Notes and the Series E Notes was $80.0 million and $70.0 million, respectively. The fair value determinations of the Series D Notes and Series E Notes were based on a market yield approach and current interest rates, which are Level 3 inputs to the market yield model.
Share Repurchases
On February 25, 2019, we adopted a share repurchase plan, pursuant to Board approval, for the purpose of repurchasing shares of our common stock in the open market during the 2019 fiscal year, or the 2019 Share Repurchase Plan. The Board authorized us to repurchase in 2019 up to a maximum of 5.0% of the amount of shares outstanding under the following targets:
a maximum of 2.5% of the amount of shares of our common stock outstanding if shares traded below NAV per share but in excess of 90% of NAV per share; and
a maximum of 5.0% of the amount of shares of our common stock outstanding if shares traded below 90% of NAV per share.
The 2019 Share Repurchase Plan was executed in accordance with applicable rules under the Exchange Act, including Rules 10b5-1 and 10b-18 thereunder, as well as certain price, market volume and timing constraints specified in the 2019 Share Repurchase Plan. The 2019 Share Repurchase Plan was designed to allow us to repurchase our shares both during our open window periods and at times when we otherwise might be prevented from doing so under applicable insider trading laws or because of self-imposed trading blackout periods. A broker selected by us was delegated the authority to repurchase shares on our behalf in the open market, pursuant to, and under the terms and limitations of, the 2019 Share Repurchase Plan. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we repurchased a total of 969,789 shares of our common stock in the open market under the 2019 Share Repurchase Plan at an average price of $9.95 per share, including broker commissions.
On February 27, 2020, the Board approved an open-market share repurchase program for the 2020 fiscal year or the 2020(the “2020 Share Repurchase Program.Program”). Under the 2020 Share Repurchase Program, we arewere authorized during fiscal year 2020 to repurchase up to a maximum of 5.0% of the amount of shares outstanding as of February 27, 2020 if shares tradetraded below NAV per share, subject to liquidity and regulatory constraints.
Purchases under the 2020 Share Repurchase Program may bewere made in open-market transactions and includeincluded transactions being executed by a broker selected us that hashad been delegated the authority to repurchase shares on our behalf in the open market in accordance with applicable rules under the Exchange Act, including Rules 10b5-1 and 10b-18 thereunder, and pursuant to, and under the terms and limitations of, the 2020 Share Repurchase Program. There is no assurance that we will purchase shares at any specific discount levels or in any specific amounts. During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2020, we repurchased a total of 989,050661.981 shares of our common stock in the open market under the 2020 Share Repurchase Program at an average price of $7.21$7.23 per share, including broker commissions.
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In addition, in connection with the closing of the MVC Acquisition on December 23, 2020, we committed to make open-market purchases of shares of our common stock in an aggregate amount of up to $15.0 million at then-current market prices at any time shares trade below 90% of our then most recently disclosed NAV per share. Any repurchases pursuant to the authorized program will occur during the 12-month period commencing upon the filing of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 and will be made in accordance with applicable legal, contractual and regulatory requirements.
Distributions to Stockholders
We intend to pay quarterly distributions to our stockholders out of assets legally available for distribution. We have adopted a dividend reinvestment plan (“DRIP”) that provides for reinvestment of dividends on behalf of our stockholders, unless a stockholder elects to receive cash. As a result, when we declare a dividend, stockholders who have not opted out of the DRIP will have their dividends automatically reinvested in shares of our common stock, rather than receiving cash dividends.
We have elected to be treated as a RIC under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, and intend to make the required distributions to our stockholders as specified therein. In order to maintain our tax treatment as a RIC and to obtain RIC tax benefits, we must meet certain minimum distribution, source-of-income and asset diversification requirements. If such requirements are met, then we are generally required to pay income taxes only on the portion of our taxable income and gains we do not distribute (actually or constructively) and certain built-in gains. We have historically met our minimum distribution requirements and continually monitor our distribution requirements with the goal of ensuring compliance with the
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Code. We can offer no assurance that we will achieve results that will permit the payment of any level of cash distributions and our ability to make distributions will be limited by the asset coverage requirement and related provisions under the 1940 Act and contained in any applicable indenture and related supplements. In addition, in order to satisfy the annual distribution requirement applicable to RICs, we may declare a significant portion of our dividends in shares of our common stock instead of in cash. As long as a portion of such dividend is paid in cash (which portion may be as low as 10% of such dividend, for dividends declared on or before December 31, 2020, and after that, 20% of such dividend under published guidance from the Internal Revenue Service) and certain requirements are met, the entire distribution will be treated as a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, a stockholder generally would be subject to tax on 100% of the fair market value of the dividend on the date the dividend is received by the stockholder in the same manner as a cash dividend, even though most of the dividend was paid in shares of our common stock.
The minimum distribution requirements applicable to RICs require us to distribute to our stockholders each year at least 90% of our investment company taxable income, or ICTI, as defined by the Code. Depending on the level of ICTI and net capital gain, if any, earned in a tax year, we may choose to carry forward incomeICTI in excess of current year distributions into the next tax year and pay a 4% U.S. federal excise tax on such excess. Any such carryover incomeICTI must be distributed before the end of the next tax year through a dividend declared prior to filing the final tax return related to the year which generated such income.ICTI.
ICTI generally differs from net investment income for financial reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses. We may be required to recognize ICTI in certain circumstances in which we do not receive cash. For example, if we hold debt obligations that are treated under applicable tax rules as having original issue discount (such as debt instruments issued with warrants), we must include in ICTI each year a portion of the original issue discount that accrues over the life of the obligation, regardless of whether cash representing such income is received by us in the same taxable year. We may also have to include in ICTI other amounts that we have not yet received in cash, such as (i) PIK interest income and (ii) interest income from investments that have been classified as non-accrual for financial reporting purposes. Interest income on non-accrual investments is not recognized for financial reporting purposes, but generally is recognized in ICTI. Because any original issue discount or other amounts accrued will be included in our ICTI for the year of accrual, we may be required to make a distribution to our stockholders in order to satisfy the minimum distribution requirements, even though we will not have received and may not ever receive any corresponding cash amount. ICTI also excludes net unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as investment gains or losses are not included in taxable income until they are realized.
Recent Developments
Subsequent to June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we made approximately $60.6$156.3 million of new private debt commitments, of which $15.7$106.4 million closed and funded. The $15.7$106.4 million of investments consist of two$82.6 million of first lien senior secured debt investments, $20.9 million of second lien senior secured and subordinated debt investments and a $2.9 million equity investments with a combined weighted average yield on debt investments of 14.0%6.7%. In addition, we funded $5.7$5.1 million of previously committed delayed draw term loans.
On August 3, 2020, we entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”) with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company governingMay 6, 2021, the issuance of (i) $50,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Series A senior unsecured notes (the “Series A Notes”) due August 2025 with a fixed interest rate of 4.66% per year, and (ii) up to $50,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of additional senior unsecured notes (the “Additional Notes” and, collectively with the Series A Notes, the “August 2025 Notes”) due August 2025 with a fixed interest rate per year to be determined, in each case, to qualified institutional investors in a private placement. An aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000 of the Series A Notes is expected to be issued in September 2020 (subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions contained in the Note Purchase Agreement) and will mature on August 4, 2025, and an aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000 of the Series A Notes is expected to be issued in December 2020 (subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions contained in the Note Purchase Agreement) and mature on August 4, 2025, in each case unless redeemed, purchased or prepaid prior to such date by us or our affiliates in accordance with their terms. Interest on the August 2025 Notes will be due semiannually. In addition, we are obligated to offer to repay the August 2025 Notes at par if certain change in control events occur. The August 2025 Notes will be our general unsecured obligations that rank pari passu with all outstanding and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by us. See "Part II. Item 5. Other Information" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information.
On August 5, 2020 our Board declared a quarterly distribution of $0.16$0.20 per share payable on SeptemberJune 16, 20202021 to holders of record as of SeptemberJune 9, 2020.

2021.
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Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates
The preparation of our unaudited financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the periods covered by such financial statements. We have identified investment valuation and revenue recognition as our most critical accounting estimates. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to the matters described below. These estimates are based on the information that is currently available to us and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions. A discussion of our critical accounting policies follows.
Investment Valuation
The most significant estimate inherent in the preparation of our financial statements is the valuation of investments and the related amounts of unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments recorded. We have a valuation policy, as well as established and documented processes and methodologies for determining the fair values of portfolio company investments on a recurring (at least quarterly) basis in accordance with the 1940 Act and FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, or ASC Topic 820. Our current valuation policy and processes were established by Barings and werehave been approved by the Board.
Under ASC Topic 820, fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between a willing buyer and a willing seller at the measurement date. For our portfolio securities, fair value is generally the amount that we might reasonably expect to receive upon the current sale of the security. The fair value measurement assumes that the sale occurs in the principal market for the security, or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the security. If no market for the security exists or if we do not have access to the principal market, the security should be valued based on the sale occurring in a hypothetical market.
Under ASC Topic 820, there are three levels of valuation inputs, as follows:
Level 1 Inputs – include quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Inputs – include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
Level 3 Inputs – include inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
A financial instrument is categorized within the ASC Topic 820 valuation hierarchy based upon the lowest level of input to the valuation process that is significant to the fair value measurement. For example, a Level 3 fair value measurement may include inputs that are observable (Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable (Level 3). Therefore, unrealized appreciation and depreciation related to such investments categorized as Level 3 investments within the tables belowin the notes to our consolidated financial statements may include changes in fair value that are attributable to both observable inputs (Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable inputs (Level 3).
Our investment portfolio includes certain debt and equity instruments of privately held companies for which quoted prices or other observable inputs falling within the categories of Level 1 and Level 2 are generally not available. In such cases, we determine the fair value of our investments in good faith primarily using Level 3 inputs. In certain cases, quoted prices or other observable inputs exist, and if so, we assess the appropriateness of the use of these third-party quotes in determining fair value based on (i) our understanding of the level of actual transactions used by the broker to develop the quote and whether the quote was an indicative price or binding offer and (ii) the depth and consistency of broker quotes and the correlation of changes in broker quotes with underlying performance of the portfolio company.
There is no single techniquestandard for determining fair value in good faith, as fair value depends upon the specific circumstances of each individual investment. The recorded fair values of our Level 3 investments may differ significantly from fair values that would have been used had an active market for the securities existed. In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the valuations currently assigned.
Investment Valuation Process
Barings has established a Pricing Committeepricing committee that is, subject to the oversight of the Board, responsible for the approval, implementation and oversight of the processes and methodologies that relate to the pricing and valuation of assets we hold. Barings uses independent third-party providers to price the portfolio, but in the event an acceptable price cannot be obtained
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from an approved external source, Barings uses internal pricing models,will utilize alternative methods in accordance with internal pricing procedures established by Barings' pricing committee.
At least annually, Barings conducts reviews of the Pricing Committee,primary pricing vendors to price an assetvalidate that the inputs used in the eventvendors’ pricing process are deemed to be market observable. While Barings is not provided access to proprietary models of the vendors, the reviews have included on-site walkthroughs of the pricing process, methodologies and control procedures for each asset class and level for which prices are provided. The review also includes an acceptable price cannot be obtained from an approved external source.
examination of the underlying inputs and assumptions for a sample of individual securities across asset classes, credit rating levels and various durations, a process Barings reviews its valuation methodologies on an ongoing basis and updates are made accordinglycontinues to meet changes in the marketplace. Barings has established internal controls to ensure its valuation process is operating in an effective manner. Barings (1) maintains valuation and pricing procedures that describe the specific methodology used for valuation and (2) approves and documents exceptions and overrides of valuations.perform annually. In addition, the Pricing Committee performspricing vendors have an annual reviewestablished challenge process in place for all security valuations, which facilitates identification and resolution of valuation methodologies.prices that fall outside expected ranges. Barings believes that the prices received from the pricing vendors are representative of prices that would be received to sell the assets at the measurement date (i.e., exit prices).
Our money market fund investments are generally valued using Level 1 inputs and our equity investments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued using Level 1 inputs, using the last quoted sale price of that day. Our syndicated senior secured loans and structured product investments are generally valued using Level 2 inputs.inputs, which are generally valued at the bid quotation obtained from dealers in loans by an independent pricing service. Our senior secured, middle-market, private debt and equity investments are generally valued using Level 3 inputs.
Independent Valuation Review
We have engagedThe fair value of loans and equity investments that are not syndicated or for which market quotations are not readily available, including middle-market loans, are generally submitted to independent providers to perform an independent valuation firm to provide third-party valuation consulting services aton those loans and equity investments as of the end of each fiscal quarter, which consistquarter. Such loans and equity investments are initially held at cost, as that is a reasonable approximation of certain limited proceduresfair value on the acquisition date, and monitored for material changes that we identified and requestedcould affect the valuation firm to perform (hereinafter referred to as(for example, changes in interest rates or the "Procedures"). The Procedures generally consist of a reviewcredit quality of the quarterly fair values of our middle-marketborrower). At the quarter end following the initial acquisition, such loans and equity investments and are generally performed with respectsent to each middle-market investment at least once in every calendar year and for new investments, at least once in the twelve-month period subsequent to the initial investment. In addition, the Proceduresa valuation provider which will generally be performed with respect to an investment where there has been a significant change indetermine the fair value or performanceof each investment. The independent valuation providers apply various methods (synthetic rating analysis, discounting cash flows, and re-underwriting analysis) to establish the rate of return a market participant would require (the “discount rate”) as of the investment. Priorvaluation date, given market conditions, prevailing lending standards and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. Future expected cash flows for each investment are discounted back to present value using these discount rates in the discounted cash flow analysis. A range of values will be provided by the valuation provider and Barings will determine the point within that range that it will use in making valuation recommendations to the first quarterBoard, and will report to the Board on its rationale for each such determination. Barings continues to use its internal valuation model as a comparison point to validate the price range provided by the valuation provider and, where applicable, in determining the point within that range that it will use in making valuation recommendations to the Board. If Barings’ pricing committee disagrees with the price range provided, it may make a fair value recommendation to the Board that is outside of 2020, the Procedures were generally performed with respect to each investment every quarter beginning inrange provided by the quarter afterindependent valuation provider, and will notify the investment was made.Board of any such override and the reasons therefore. In certain instances, we may determine that it is not cost-effective, and as a result is not in the stockholders' best interests, to request thean independent valuation firm to perform the Proceduresan independent valuation on certain investments. Such instances include, but are not limited to, situations where the fair value of the investment in the portfolio company is determined to be insignificant relative to the total investment portfolio.
The total number of senior secured, middle-market investments and the percentage of our total senior secured, middle-market investment portfolio on which the Procedures were performed are summarized below by period:
For the quarter ended:Total
companies
Percent of total
investments at
fair value(1)
March 31, 201918100%
June 30, 201922100%
September 30, 201928100%
December 31, 201938100%
March 31, 20203062%
June 30, 20203353%
(1)Exclusive of the fair value of new middle-market investments made during the quarter for which the Procedures were not performed and certain middle-market investments repaid subsequent Pursuant to the end of the reporting period.
Upon completion of the Procedures, the valuation firm concluded that, with respect to each investment reviewed by the valuation firm, the fair value of those investments subjected to the Procedures appeared reasonable. Finally,these procedures, the Board determineddetermines in good faith thatwhether our investments were valued at fair value in accordance with our valuation policies and procedures and the 1940 Act based on, among other things, the input of Barings, our Audit Committee and the independent valuation firm.
The SEC recently adopted new Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act. This rule establishes requirements for determining fair value in good faith for purposes of the 1940 Act. We will comply with the new rule’s valuation requirements on or before the SEC’s compliance date in 2022.
Valuation Techniques
Our valuation techniques are based upon both observable and unobservable pricing inputs. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the financial instrument. We determine the estimated fair value of our loans and investments using primarily an income approach. Generally, anAn independent pricing service provider is the preferred source of pricing a loan, however, to the extent the independent pricing service provider price is unavailable or not relevant and reliable, we may usewill utilize alternative approaches such as broker quotes.quotes or manual prices. We attempt to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The availability of observable inputs can vary from investment to investment and is affected by a wide
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variety of factors, including the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets and other characteristics particular to the security.
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Market Approach
We value our syndicated senior secured loans and structured product investments using values provided by independent pricing services that have been approved by the Barings' Pricing Committee. The prices received from these pricing service providers are based on yields or prices of securities of comparable quality, type, coupon and maturity and/or indications as to value from dealers and exchanges. We seek to obtain two prices from the pricing services with one price representing the primary source and the other representing an independent control valuation. We evaluate the prices obtained from brokers or independent pricing service providers based on available market information, including trading activity of the subject or similar securities, or by performing a comparable security analysis to ensure that fair values are reasonably estimated. We also perform back-testing of valuation information obtained from independent pricing service providers and brokers against actual prices received in transactions. In addition to ongoing monitoring and back-testing, we perform due diligence procedures surrounding independent pricing service providers to understand their methodology and controls to support their use in the valuation process.
Income Approach
We utilize an Income Approach model in valuing our private debt investment portfolio, which consists of middle-market senior secured loans with floating reference rates. As independent pricing service provider and broker quotes have not historically been consistently relevant and reliable, the fair value is determined using an internal index-based pricing model that takes into account both the movement in the spread of one or more performing credit indices as well as changes in the credit profile of the borrower. The implicit yield for each debt investment is calculated at the date the investment is made. This calculation takes into account the acquisition price (par less any upfront fee) and the relative maturity assumptions of the underlying asset. As of each balance sheet date, the implied yield for each investment is reassessed, taking into account changes in the discount margin of the baseline index, probabilities of default and any changes in the credit profile of the issuer of the security, such as fluctuations in operating levels and leverage. If there is an observable price available on a comparable security/issuer, it is used to calibrate the internal model. If the valuation process for a particular debt investment results in a value above par, the value is typically capped at the greater of the principal amount plus any prepayment penalty in effect or 100% of par on the basis that a market participant is likely unwilling to pay a greater amount than that at which the borrower could refinance.
Enterprise Value Waterfall Approach
In valuing equity securities, we estimate fair value using an "Enterprise Value Waterfall" valuation model. We estimate the enterprise value of a portfolio company and then allocate the enterprise value to the portfolio company’s securities in order of their relative liquidation preference. In addition, the model assumes that any outstanding debt or other securities that are senior to our equity securities are required to be repaid at par. Generally, the waterfall proceeds flow from senior debt tranches of the capital structure to junior and subordinated debt, followed by each class or preferred stock and finally the common stock. Additionally, we may estimate the fair value of a debt security using the Enterprise Value Waterfall approach when we do not expect to receive full repayment.
To estimate the enterprise value of the portfolio company, we primarily use a valuation model based on a transaction multiple, which generally is the original transaction multiple, and measures of the portfolio company’s financial performance. In addition, we consider other factors, including but not limited to (i) offers from third parties to purchase the portfolio company, (ii) the implied value of recent investments in the equity securities of the portfolio company, (iii) publicly available information regarding recent sales of private companies in comparable transactions and (iv) when management believes there are comparable companies that are publicly traded, we perform a review of these publicly traded companies and the market multiple of their equity securities. For certain non-performing assets, we may utilize the liquidation or collateral value of the portfolio company's assets in our estimation of enterprise value.
Valuation of Investment in Jocassee
We estimate the fair value of our investment in Jocassee Partners LLC, or Jocassee, using the net asset valueNAV of Jocassee and our ownership percentage. The net asset valueNAV of Jocassee is determined in accordance with the specialized accounting guidance for investment companies.
Valuation of Investment in Thompson Rivers
We estimate the fair value of our investment in Thompson Rivers LLC, or Thompson Rivers, using the net asset valueNAV of Thompson Rivers LLC and itsour ownership percentage. The net asset valueNAV of Thompson Rivers LLC is determined in accordance with the specialized accounting guidance for investment companies.
Valuation of Investments in MVC Private Equity Fund LP
We estimate the fair value of our investment in MVC Private Equity Fund LP, or MVC PE Fund, using the NAV of the MVC PE Fund and our ownership percentage. The NAV of the MVC PE Fund is determined in accordance with the specialized accounting guidance for investment companies.
Valuation of Investment in Waccamaw River
We estimate the fair value of our investment in Waccamaw River LLC, or Waccamaw River, using the NAV of Waccamaw River and our ownership percentage. The NAV of Waccamaw River is determined in accordance with the specialized accounting guidance for investment companies.
Revenue Recognition
Interest and Dividend Income
Interest income, including amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. Generally, when interest and/or principal payments on a loan become past due, or if we otherwise do not expect the borrower to be able to service its debt and other obligations, we will place the loan on non-accrual status and will generally cease recognizing interest income on that loan for financial reporting purposes until all principal and interest have been brought current through payment or due to a restructuring such that the interest income is deemed to be collectible. The cessation of recognition of such interest will negatively impact the reported fair value of the investment. We write off any previously accrued and uncollected interest when it is determined that interest is no longer considered collectible. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date.
We may have to include interest income in our ICTI, including original issue discount income, from investments that have been classified as non-accrual for financial reporting purposes. Interest income on non-accrual investments is not recognized for financial reporting purposes, but generally is recognized in ICTI. As a result, we may be required to make a distribution to our stockholders in order to satisfy the minimum distribution requirements to maintain our RIC tax treatment, even though we will not have received and may not ever receive any corresponding cash amount. Additionally, any loss recognized by us for U.S. federal income tax purposes on previously accrued interest income will be treated as a capital loss.
Fee Income
Origination, facility, commitment, consent and other advance fees received in connection with the origination of a loan, or Loan Origination Fees, are recorded as deferred income and recognized as investment income over the term of the loan. Upon prepayment of a loan, any unamortized Loan Origination Fees are recorded as investment income. In the general course of our business, we receive certain fees from portfolio companies, which are non-recurring in nature. Such fees include loan prepayment penalties, advisory, loan amendment and other fees, and are recorded as investment income when earned.
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Fee income for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 was as follows:
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
March 31, 2021March 31, 2020
Recurring Fee Income:
Amortization of loan origination fees$1,078,090 $429,549 
Management, valuation and other fees581,395 175,755 
Total Recurring Fee Income1,659,485 605,304 
Non-Recurring Fee Income:
Prepayment fees49,517 84,151 
Acceleration of unamortized loan origination fees402,948 228,456 
Advisory, loan amendment and other fees21,225 43,082 
Total Non-Recurring Fee Income473,690 355,689 
Total Fee Income$2,133,175 $960,993 
Payment-in-Kind (PIK) Interest Income
We currently hold, and expect to hold in the future, some loans in our portfolio that contain PIK interest provisions. PIK interest, computed at the contractual rate specified in each loan agreement, is periodically added to the principal balance of the loan, rather than being paid to us in cash, and is recorded as interest income. Thus, the actual collection of PIK interest may be deferred until the time of debt principal repayment.
PIK interest, which is a non-cash source of income at the time of recognition, is included in our taxable income and therefore affects the amount we are required to distribute to our stockholders to maintain our tax treatment as a RIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes, even though we have not yet collected the cash. Generally, when current cash interest and/or principal payments on a loan become past due, or if we otherwise do not expect the borrower to be able to service its debt and other obligations, we will place the loan on non-accrual status and will generally cease recognizing PIK interest income on that loan for financial reporting purposes until all principal and interest have been brought current through payment or due to a restructuring such that the interest income is deemed to be collectible. We write off any previously accrued and uncollected PIK interest when it is determined that the PIK interest is no longer collectible.
We may have to include in our ICTI, PIK interest income from investments that have been classified as non-accrual for financial reporting purposes. Interest income on non-accrual investments is not recognized for financial reporting purposes, but generally is recognized in ICTI. As a result, we may be required to make a distribution to our stockholders in order to satisfy the minimum distribution requirements, even though we will not have received and may not ever receive any corresponding cash amount.

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the normal course of business, we are party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk, consisting primarily of unused commitments to extend financing to our portfolio companies. Since commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company believed that it had adequate financial resources to satisfy its unfunded commitments. The balances of unused commitments to extend financing as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 20192020 were as follows:
Portfolio CompanyInvestment TypeJune 30,
2020
December 31, 2019
ADE Holding(1)(2)Committed Capex Line$5,019,358  $—  
Anju Software, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan1,981,371  1,981,371  
Arch Global Precision, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan9,360,435  1,012,661  
Armstrong Transport Group (Pele Buyer, LLC)(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan712,567  712,567  
Beacon Pointe Advisors, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan363,636  —  
Centralis Finco S.a.r.l.(1)(3)Acquisition Facility1,146,522  —  
Classic Collision (Summit Buyer, LLC)(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan11,793,854  —  
CM Acquisitions Holdings Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan1,859,111  1,859,111  
Contabo Finco S.À R.L(1)(4)Delayed Draw Term Loan209,485  1,013,849  
Dart Buyer, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,430,569  4,294,503  
DreamStart Bidco SAS(1)(5)Acquisition Facility3,290,175  —  
Heartland, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan8,729,695  8,729,695  
Heilbron (f/k/a Sucsez (Bolt Bidco B.V.))(1)(6)Accordion Facility—  2,605,531  
Jocassee Partners LLC(1)Joint Venture35,000,000  40,000,000  
Kene Acquisition, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan322,928  1,076,427  
LAC Intermediate, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,731,482  4,367,284  
Options Technology Ltd.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,918,447  2,918,447  
Premier Technical Services Group(1)(7)Acquisition Facility1,082,438  1,297,915  
Process Equipment, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan—  654,493  
Professional Datasolutions, Inc. (PDI)(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan—  1,666,994  
PSC UK Pty Ltd.(1)(8)GBP Acquisition Facility415,737  1,010,706  
Smile Brands Group, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan422,242  927,046  
Springbrook Software (SBRK Intermediate, Inc.)(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan3,896,663  3,896,663  
The Hilb Group, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,099,113  2,904,066  
Thompson Rivers LLC(1)Joint Venture8,500,000  —  
Transit Technologies LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan6,785,305  —  
Transportation Insight, LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan—  2,464,230  
Truck-Lite Co., LLC(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,884,615  3,205,128  
Validity, Inc.(1)Delayed Draw Term Loan—  $898,298  
Total unused commitments to extend financing$113,955,748  $89,496,985  
Portfolio Company(1)Investment TypeMarch 31,
2021
December 31, 2020
ADE Holding(3)Committed Capex Line$88,194 $91,814 
Anju Software, Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan1,981,371 1,981,371 
Arch Global Precision, LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan3,631,849 4,193,475 
Beacon Pointe Advisors, LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan— 363,636 
Bidwax(2)(3)Acquisition Capex Facility3,760,958 — 
BigHand UK Bidco Limited(4)Acquisition Capex Facility1,843,756 — 
British Engineering Services Holdco Limited(4)Acquisition Facility— 7,006,008 
British Engineering Services Holdco Limited(4)Bridge Revolver623,944 618,177 
Centralis Finco S.a.r.l.(3)Acquisition Facility476,392 495,950 
Classic Collision (Summit Buyer, LLC)(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan454,562 1,672,446 
CM Acquisitions Holdings Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan1,551,602 1,551,602 
Contabo Finco S.À R.L(3)Delayed Draw Term Loan219,212 228,211 
CSL Dualcom(4)Delayed Draw Term Loan1,016,577 1,007,182 
Dart Buyer, Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan2,430,569 2,430,569 
DreamStart Bidco SAS(3)Acquisition Facility956,378 995,640 
F24 (Stairway BidCo GmbH)(3)Acquisition Facility418,703 323,840 
Fineline Technologies, Inc.(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan600,000 — 
FitzMark Buyer, Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan1,470,588 1,470,588 
Foundation Risk Partners, Corp.Delayed Draw Term Loan4,716,805 4,984,771 
Heartland, LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan5,347,666 5,347,666 
Heilbron (f/k/a Sucsez (Bolt Bidco B.V.))(3)Accordion Facility— 10,225,081 
Home Care Assistance, LLC(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan3,038,310 — 
IGL Holdings III Corp.Delayed Draw Term Loan5,914,219 5,914,219 
INOS 19-090 GmbH(2)(3)Acquisition Facility2,620,403 2,727,980 
Jocassee Partners LLCJoint Venture25,000,000 30,000,000 
Kano Laboratories LLC(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan4,543,950 4,543,950 
Kene Acquisition, Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan— 322,928 
LAF International(2)(3)Acquisition Facility364,343 — 
LivTech Purchaser, Inc.(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan447,752 — 
Modern Star Holdings Bidco Pty Limited(5)Capex Term Loan2,285,953 2,315,967 
Murphy Midco Limited(4)Delayed Draw Term Loan3,332,269 3,301,472 
Navia Benefit Solutions, Inc.(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan4,000,000 — 
Options Technology Ltd.Delayed Draw Term Loan2,604,080 2,604,080 
Pacific Health Supplies Bidco Pty Limited(5)CapEx Term Loan1,343,603 1,535,025 
Premier Technical Services Group(4)Acquisition Facility1,208,676 1,197,505 
Protego Bidco B.V.(2)(3)Delayed Draw Term Loan3,836,870 — 
Protego Bidco B.V.(2)(3)Revolver2,302,121 — 
PSC UK Pty Ltd.(4)Acquisition Facility540,149 535,157 
Questel Unite(2)(3)Cap Acquisition Facility4,747,241 10,300,913 
Radwell International, LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan1,617,973 3,235,947 
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Portfolio Company(1)Investment TypeMarch 31,
2021
December 31, 2020
Rep Seko Merger Sub LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan1,454,545 1,454,546 
Safety Products Holdings, LLCDelayed Draw Term Loan6,467,345 6,467,345 
Smile Brands Group, Inc.(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan2,148,691 2,148,691 
Springbrook Software (SBRK Intermediate, Inc.)Delayed Draw Term Loan3,489,026 3,489,026 
SSCP Pegasus Midco Limited(4)Delayed Draw Term Loan13,514,446 13,389,546 
The Hilb Group, LLC(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan5,105,694 5,545,939 
Transit Technologies LLC(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan6,035,305 6,035,305 
USLS Acquisition, Inc.(2)Delayed Draw Term Loan450,466 450,466 
Utac Ceram(2)(3)Delayed Draw Term Loan— 743,327 
Waccamaw RiverJoint Venture20,500,000 — 
W2O Holdings, Inc.Delayed Draw Term Loan5,989,298 5,989,298 
Total unused commitments to extend financing$166,491,854 $159,236,659 
(1)Our estimate of the fair value of the current investments in these portfolio companies includes an analysis of the fair value of any unfunded commitments.
(2)Represents a commitment to extend financing to a portfolio company where one or more of the Company'sour current investments in the portfolio company are carried at less than cost. The Company's estimate of the fair value of the current investments in this portfolio company includes an analysis of the fair value of any unfunded commitments.
(2)Actual commitment amount is denominated in Euros (€4,469,000) which was translated into U.S. dollars using the June 30, 2020 spot rate.
(3)Actual commitment amount is denominated in Euros (€1,020,809) whichEuros. Commitment was translated into U.S. dollars usingbased on the June 30, 2020 spot rate.rate at the relevant balance sheet date.
(4)June 30, 2020Actual commitment amount is denominated in Euros (€186,516) whichBritish pounds sterling. Commitment was translated into U.S. dollars usingbased on the June 30, 2020 spot rate. December 31, 2019 commitment amount was denominated in Euros (€903,207) which was translated into U.S. dollars usingrate at the December 31, 2019 spot rate.relevant balance sheet date.
(5)Actual commitment amount is denominated in Euros (€2,929,417) whichAustralian dollars. Commitment was translated into U.S. dollars usingbased on the June 30, 2020 spot rate.rate at the relevant balance sheet date.
(6)In the normal course of business, we guarantee certain obligations in connection with our portfolio companies (in particular, certain controlled portfolio companies). Under these guarantee arrangements, payments may be required to be made to third parties if such guarantees are called upon or if the portfolio companies were to default on their related obligations, as applicable. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019 commitment amount was2020, we had guaranteed €9.9 million ($11.6 million U.S. dollars and $12.1 million U.S. dollars, respectively) relating to credit facilities among Erste Bank and MVC Automotive Group Gmbh, or MVC Auto. We would be required to make payments to Erste Bank if MVC Auto were to default on their related payment obligations. None of the credit facility guarantees are recorded as a liability on our Unaudited and Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets. As such, the credit facility liabilities are considered in the valuation of our investments in MVC Auto. The guarantees denominated in Euros (€2,321,187) which wasforeign currencies were translated into U.S. dollars usingbased on the December 31, 2019 spot rate.rate at the relevant balance sheet date.
(7)June 30, 2020 commitment amountIn addition, we agreed to cash collateralize a $3.5 million letter of credit for Security Holdings B.V. The $3.5 million cash collateralization is denominated in British pounds sterling (£876,042) which was translated into U.S. dollars usingreflected as "Restricted cash" on the June 30, 2020 spot rate. December 31, 2019 commitment amount was denominated in British pounds sterling (£979,743) which was translated into U.S. dollars using the December 31, 2019 spot rate.accompanying Unaudited and Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(8)June 30, 2020 commitment amount is denominated in British pounds sterling (£336,466) which was translated into U.S. dollars using the June 30, 2020 spot rate. December 31, 2019 commitment amount was denominated in British pounds sterling (£762,941) which was translated into U.S. dollars using the December 31, 2019 spot rate.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We are subject to market risk. Market risk includes risks that arise from changes in interest rates, commodity prices, equity prices and other market changes that affect market sensitive instruments. The prices of securities held by us may decline in response to certain events, including those directly involving the companies we invest in; conditions affecting the general economy; overall market changes; global pandemics; legislative reform; local, regional, national or global political, social or economic instability; and interest rate fluctuations.
In addition, U.S. and global capital markets and credit markets have experienced a higher level of stress due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, which has resulted in an increase in the level of volatility across such markets and a general decline in the value of the securities held by us.
Wewe are also subject to interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is defined as the sensitivity of our current and future earnings to interest rate volatility, variability of spread relationships, the difference in re-pricing intervals between our assets and liabilities and the effect that interest rates may have on our cash flows. Changes in the general level of interest rates can affect our net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on interest earning assets and our interest expense incurred in connection with our interest bearing debt and liabilities. Changes in interest rates can also affect, among other things, our ability to acquire and originate loans and securities and the value of our investment portfolio. Our net investment income is affected by fluctuations in various interest rates, including LIBOR, AUD Screen Rate, CDOR, GBP LIBOR, EURIBOR STIBOR and CDOR.STIBOR. Our risk management systems and procedures are designed to identify and analyze our risk, to set appropriate policies and limits and to continually monitor these risks. We regularly measure exposure to interest rate risk and determine whether or not any hedging transactions are necessary to mitigate exposure to changes in interest rates. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we were not a party to any interest rate hedging arrangements.
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In connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. Federal Reserve and other central banks have reduced certain interest rates and LIBOR has decreased. A prolonged reduction in interest rates will reduce our gross investment income and could result in a decrease in our net investment income if such decreases in LIBOR are not offset by a corresponding increase in the spread over LIBOR that we earn on any portfolio investments, a decrease in in our operating expenses, including with respect to our income incentive fee, or a decrease in the interest rate of our floating interest rate liabilities tied to LIBOR.
As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, approximately $1,053.9$1,252.3 million (principal amount) of our debt portfolio investments bore interest at variable rates, which generally are LIBOR-based (or based on an equivalent applicable currency rate), and many of which are subject to certain floors. A hypothetical 200 basis point increase or decrease in the interest rates on our variable-rate debt investments could increase or decrease, as applicable, our investment income by a maximum of $21.1$25.0 million on an annual basis.
Borrowings under the February 2019 Credit Facility bear interest, subject to our election, on a per annum basis equal to (i) the applicable base rate plus 1.25%1.00% (or 1.00%1.25% if we receiveno longer maintain an investment grade credit rating), (ii) the applicable LIBOR rate plus 2.25%2.00% (or 2.00%2.25% if we receiveno longer maintain an investment grade credit rating), (iii) for borrowings denominated in certain foreign currencies other than Australian dollars, the applicable currency rate for the foreign currency as defined in the credit agreement plus 2.25%2.00% (or 2.00%2.25% if we receiveno longer maintain an investment grade credit rating) or (iv) for borrowings denominated in Australian dollars, the applicable Australian dollars Screen Rate, plus 2.20% (or 2.45% (or 2.20% if the Company receiveswe no longer maintain an investment grade credit rating). The applicable base rate is equal to the greatest of (i) the prime rate, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, (iii) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate plus 0.5%, (iv) the adjusted three-month applicable currency rate plus 1.0% and (v) 1%1.0%. The applicable LIBOR and currency rate dependsrates depend on the currency and term of the draw under the February 2019 Credit Facility.Facility, and cannot be less than zero. A hypothetical 200 basis point increase or decrease in the interest rates on the February 2019 Credit Facility could increase or decrease, as applicable, our interest expense by a maximum of $6.9$12.2 million on an annual basis (based on the amount of outstanding borrowings under the February 2019 Credit Facility as of June 30, 2020)March 31, 2021). We pay a commitment fee of (x) 0.5% per annum on undrawn amounts if the unused portion of the February 2019 Credit Facility is greater than two-thirds of total commitments or (y) 0.375% per annum on undrawn amounts if the unused portion of the February 2019 Credit Facility is equal to or less than two-thirds of total commitments.
The Class A-1 2019 Notes and the Class A-2 2019 Notes issued in connection with the Debt Securitization have floating rate interest provisions based on the three-month LIBOR that reset quarterly. A hypothetical 200 basis point increase or decrease in the interest rates on the 2019 Notes could increase or decrease, as applicable, our interest expense by a maximum of $4.5 million on an annual basis (based on the aggregate amount of outstanding borrowings under the 2019 Notes as of June 30, 2020).
In July 2017, the head of the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority announced the desire to phase out the use of LIBOR by the end of 2021. There is currently no definitive information regarding the future utilization of LIBOR or of any particular replacement rate. As such, the potential effect of any such event on our cost of capital and net investment income cannot yet be determined. In addition, any further changes or reforms to the determination or supervision of LIBOR may result
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in a sudden or prolonged increase or decrease in reported LIBOR, which could have an adverse impact on the market value for or value of any LIBOR-linked securities, loans, and other financial obligations or extensions of credit held by or due to us and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Because we have previously borrowed, and plan to borrow in the future, money to make investments, our net investment income will be dependent upon the difference between the rate at which we borrow funds and the rate at which we invest the funds borrowed. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment income. In periods of rising interest rates, our cost of funds would increase, which could reduce our net investment income if there is not a corresponding increase in interest income generated by our investment portfolio.
We may also have exposure to foreign currencies related to certain investments. Such investments are translated into U.S. dollars based on the spot rate at the relevant balance sheet date, exposing us to movements in the exchange rate. In order to reduce our exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates, we generally borrow in local foreign currencies under the February 2019 Credit Facility to finance such investments. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we had borrowings denominated in Swedish kronas of 12.8kr million ($1.41.5 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.25%2.000%, borrowings denominated in British pounds sterling of £9.3£85.3 million ($11.5117.7 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.38%2.063%, borrowings denominated in EurosAustralian dollars of €38.0A$36.6 million ($55.027.9 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.25%2.250% and borrowings denominated in Canadian dollarsEuros of C$13.6€91.1 million ($10.0107.1 million U.S. dollars) with an interest rate of 2.78%2.000%.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.effective as of March 31, 2021. It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. Because of these and other inherent limitations of control systems, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the secondfirst quarter of 20202021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
We and certain of our former executive officers have been named as defendants in two putative securities class action lawsuits, each filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (and then transferred to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina) on behalf of all persons who purchased or otherwise acquired our common stock between May 7, 2014 and November 1, 2017. The first lawsuit was filed on November 21, 2017, and was captioned Elias Dagher, et al., v. Triangle Capital Corporation, et al., Case No. 5:18-cv-00015-FL (the “Dagher Action”). The second lawsuit was filed on November 28, 2017, and was captioned Gary W. Holden, et al., v. Triangle Capital Corporation, et al., Case No. 5:18-cv-00010-FL (the “Holden Action”). The Dagher Action and the Holden Action were consolidated and are currently captioned In re Triangle Capital Corp. Securities Litigation, Master File No. 5:18-cv-00010-FL.
On April 10, 2018, the plaintiff filed its First Consolidated Amended Complaint. The complaint alleged certain violations of the securities laws, including, among other things, that the defendants made certain materially false and misleading statements and omissions regarding the Company’sour business, operations and prospects between May 7, 2014 and November 1, 2017. The plaintiff seeks compensatory damages and attorneys’ fees and costs, among other relief, but did not specify the amount of damages being sought. On May 25, 2018, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the complaint. On March 7, 2019, the court entered an order granting the defendants’ motion to dismiss. On March 28, 2019, the plaintiff filed a motion seeking leave to file a Second Consolidated Amended Complaint. On September 20, 2019, the court entered an order denying the plaintiff’s motion for leave to file a Second Consolidated Amended Complaint and dismissing the action with prejudice. On October 17, 2019, the plaintiff filed a notice of appeal seeking review of the court’s September 20, 2019 order. The plaintiff filed its opening brief with the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit on January 6, 2020. The defendants filed their response brief on February 28, 2020, and the plaintiff filed its reply brief on March 27, 2020. The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit heard oral argument on the appeal is currently pending beforeon December 9, 2020. On February 22, 2021, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.Circuit affirmed the court’s September 20, 2019 order dismissing the action with prejudice.
We intend to defend ourselves vigorously against the allegations in the aforementioned actions. Neither the outcome of the lawsuits nor an estimate of any reasonably possible losses is determinable at this time. An adverse judgment for monetary damages could have a material adverse effect on our operations and liquidity. ExceptOther than as discussedset forth above, neither we, the Adviser, nor our subsidiaries are currently subject to any material pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business.respective businesses. We, the Adviser, and our subsidiaries may from time to time, however, be involved in litigation arising out of operations in the normal course of business or otherwise, including in connection with strategic transactions. Furthermore, third parties may seek to impose liability on us in connection with the activities of our portfolio companies. While the outcome of any current legal proceedings cannot at this time be predicted with certainty, we do not expect any current matters will materially affect our financial condition or results of operations; however, there can be no assurance whether any pending legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations in any future reporting period.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
You should carefully consider the risks described belowin Item 1A entitled "Risk Factors" in Part 1 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, which was filed with the SEC on March 23, 2021, and all other information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including our interim financial statements and the related notes thereto, before making a decision to purchase our securities. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones facing us. Additional risksRisks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affecthave a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and/or operating results, as well as the market price of our securities.
There have been no material changes during the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 to the risk factors previously disclosed in "Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our annual reportAnnual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the SEC on February 27, 2020, and in "Part II. Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on April 30, 2020, which you should carefully consider.2020. If any of such risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected. If that happens, the market price of our securities could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
During the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, in connection with our Dividend Reinvestment PlanDRIP for our common stockholders, we directed the plan administrator to purchase 24,43145,120 shares of our common stock for an aggregate of $186,448$451,326 in the open market in order to satisfy our obligations to deliver shares of common stock to our stockholders with respect to our dividend declared on April 30, 2020.
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On February 27, 2020, our Board approved the 2020 Share Repurchase Program for the purposes of repurchasing shares of our common stock in the open market. During the three months ended June 30, 2020, we repurchased a total of 327,069 shares of our common stock in the open market under the 2020 Share Repurchase Program for an aggregate of $2.3 million, including broker commissions.
The following chart summarizes repurchases of our common stock for the three months ended June 30, 2020:
Period
Total number of shares purchased(1)
Average price paid per shareTotal number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced plans
or programs
Approximate dollar value of shares that
may yet be
purchased under the plans or programs
April 1 through April 30, 2020327,069  (2)$7.17  327,069  $9,859,393  
May 1 through May 31, 2020—  $—  —  $11,317,884  
June 1 through June 30, 202024,431  (3)$7.63  —  $11,464,736  (4)
(1) Includes purchases of our common stock made on the open market by or on behalf of any “affiliated purchaser,” as defined in Exchange Act Rule 10b-18(a)(3), of the Company.
(2) Includes 327,069 shares repurchased under the 2020 Share Repurchase Program
(3) Includes 24,431 shares purchased in the open market pursuant to the terms of our dividend reinvestment plan.
(4)  Based on the total maximum remaining number of shares that could be repurchased under the 2020 Share Repurchase Program as of June 30, 2020 of 1,443,921 and assuming a purchase price of $7.94, which was the closing price of our common stock on the NYSE on June 30, 2020.

7, 2021.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
On August 3, 2020, we entered into the Note Purchase Agreement governing the issuance of (i) $50,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Series A Notes due August 2025 with a fixed interest rate of 4.66% per year, and (ii) up to $50,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Additional Notes due August 2025 with a fixed interest rate per year to be determined, in each case, to qualified institutional investors in a private placement. An aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000 of the Series A Notes is expected to be issued in September 2020 (subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions contained in the Note Purchase Agreement) and will mature on August 4, 2025, and an aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000 of the Series A Notes is expected to be issued in December 2020 (subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions contained in the Note Purchase Agreement) and mature on August 4, 2025, in each case unless redeemed, purchased or prepaid prior to such date by us or our affiliates in accordance with their terms. Interest on the August 2025 Notes will be due semiannually. In addition, we are obligated to offer to repay the August 2025 Notes at par if certain change in control events occur. The August 2025 Notes will be our general unsecured obligations that rank pari passu with all outstanding and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by us.
We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, including to make investments and make distributions permitted by the Note Purchase Agreement.
The Note Purchase Agreement contains customary terms and conditions for senior unsecured notes issued in a private placement, including, without limitation, affirmative and negative covenants such as information reporting, maintenance of our status as a BDC within the meaning of the 1940 Act, minimum shareholders’ equity, maximum net debt to equity ratio and minimum asset coverage ratio. The Note Purchase Agreement also contains customary events of default with customary cure and notice periods, including, without limitation, nonpayment, incorrect representation in any material respect, breach of covenant, cross-default under our other indebtedness or that of our subsidiary guarantors, certain judgements and orders, and certain events of bankruptcy.
The August 2025 Notes were offered in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. The August 2025 Notes have not and will not be registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws and, unless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, as applicable.
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The information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q shall not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to purchase the August 2025 Notes or any other securities, and shall not constitute an offer, solicitation or sale in any state or jurisdiction in which such an offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.
The description above is only a summary of the material provisions of the Note Purchase Agreement and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the copy of the Note Purchase Agreement which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and is incorporated herein by reference thereto.Not Applicable

Item 6. Exhibits.
NumberExhibit
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.510.1
10.1
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2
*    Filed Herewith.
**    Furnished Herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BARINGS BDC, INC.
Date:August 5, 2020May 6, 2021/s/    Eric Lloyd
Eric Lloyd
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date:August 5, 2020May 6, 2021/s/    Jonathan Bock
Jonathan Bock
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
Date:August 5, 2020May 6, 2021/s/    Elizabeth A. Murray
Elizabeth A. Murray
Principal Accounting Officer
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