UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549 

FORM 10-Q
 
 Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended June 30,December 31, 2019

OR

  Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the transition period from _____ to _____

Commission File Number. 001-33794 
HILLENBRAND, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Indiana 26-1342272
(State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
    
One Batesville Boulevard  
BatesvilleIN 47006
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(812) 934-7500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, without par value HI New York Stock Exchange
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes   No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer  Accelerated filer Emerging growth company
Non-accelerated filer  Smaller reporting company   
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes   No  

The registrant had 62,667,09474,718,686 shares of common stock, no par value per share, outstanding as of July 25, 2019.January 31, 2020.
 

1




HILLENBRAND, INC.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
 
  Page
  
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
 


1



PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.               FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Hillenbrand, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations (Unaudited)
(in millions, except per share data)
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Nine Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
December 31,
2019 2018 2019 20182019 2018
Net revenue$446.6
 $446.0
 $1,321.5
 $1,295.4
$566.9
 $410.3
Cost of goods sold298.2
 282.5
 865.2
 817.1
395.1
 263.3
Gross profit148.4
 163.5
 456.3
 478.3
171.8
 147.0
Operating expenses90.8
 98.3
 275.2
 285.7
157.4
 90.7
Amortization expense8.6
 7.6
 25.0
 22.7
14.8
 7.8
Impairment charge
 
 
 63.4
Interest expense5.2
 5.5
 16.1
 17.8
14.7
 5.5
Other (expense) income, net(0.5) (0.7) 0.1
 (2.2)
Income before income taxes43.3
 51.4
 140.1
 86.5
Income tax expense11.6
 15.2
 39.9
 52.5
Consolidated net income31.7
 36.2
 100.2
 34.0
Other income, net1.9
 0.5
(Loss) income before income taxes(13.2) 43.5
Income tax (benefit) expense(12.4) 14.5
Consolidated net (loss) income(0.8) 29.0
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests1.3
 0.3
 3.5
 1.9
2.3
 0.7
Net income (1)$30.4
 $35.9
 $96.7
 $32.1
Net (loss) income attributable to Hillenbrand$(3.1) $28.3
          
Net income (1) — per share of common stock:       
Basic earnings per share$0.48
 $0.57
 $1.54
 $0.51
Diluted earnings per share$0.48
 $0.56
 $1.52
 $0.50
Net (loss) income attributable to Hillenbrand — per share of common stock:   
Basic (loss) earnings per share$(0.05) $0.45
Diluted (loss) earnings per share$(0.05) $0.45
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic)63.0
 62.8
 62.9
 63.2
68.4
 62.9
Weighted average shares outstanding (diluted)63.4
 63.5
 63.4
 63.9
68.4
 63.5


(1) Net income attributable to Hillenbrand
See Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


2

Table of Contents


Hillenbrand, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(in millions)
 
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 2019 2018 2019 2018
Consolidated net income$31.7
 $36.2
 $100.2
 $34.0
Changes in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax    
 
Currency translation adjustment6.1
 (26.1) (3.4) (5.1)
Pension and postretirement (net of quarter-to-date tax of $0.5 and $0.2 and year-to-date tax of $0.7 and $0.9)1.5
 0.7
 2.0
 2.1
Change in net unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments (net of quarter-to-date tax of $1.2 and $0.0 and year-to-date tax of $3.8 and $0.1)(4.3) (0.1) (12.7) 0.2
Total changes in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax3.3
 (25.5) (14.1) (2.8)
Consolidated comprehensive income35.0
 10.7
 86.1
 31.2
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests1.3
 
 3.7
 1.6
Comprehensive income (2)$33.7
 $10.7
 $82.4
 $29.6

(2) Comprehensive income attributable to Hillenbrand
 Three Months Ended
December 31,
 2019 2018
Consolidated net (loss) income$(0.8) $29.0
Changes in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax   
Currency translation adjustment17.3
 (4.9)
Pension and postretirement (net of tax of $0.5 and $0.1)1.1
 0.2
Change in net unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments (net of tax of $0.2 and $1.7)1.4
 (5.2)
Total changes in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax19.8
 (9.9)
Consolidated comprehensive income19.0
 19.1
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests2.2
 0.9
Comprehensive income attributable to Hillenbrand$16.8
 $18.2
 
See Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


3

Table of Contents


Hillenbrand, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(in millions
June 30,
2019
 September 30,
2018
December 31, 2019 (unaudited) September 30,
2019
ASSETS 
  
 
  
Current Assets 
  
 
  
Cash and cash equivalents$64.4
 $56.0
$142.4
 $399.0
Trade receivables, net198.8
 218.5
344.3
 217.4
Receivables from long-term manufacturing contracts158.6
 120.3
205.9
 181.1
Inventories186.7
 172.5
Prepaid expenses29.0
 25.2
Other current assets20.7
 18.1
Inventories, net442.1
 176.6
Prepaid expenses and other current assets87.4
 49.1
Total current assets658.2
 610.6
1,222.1
 1,023.2
Property, plant, and equipment, net136.6
 142.0
398.1
 140.3
Operating lease right-of-use assets172.5
 
Intangible assets, net471.1
 487.3
1,317.7
 454.9
Goodwill586.8
 581.9
1,256.9
 578.0
Other assets37.9
 42.8
Other long-term assets53.4
 32.2
Total Assets$1,890.6
 $1,864.6
$4,420.7
 $2,228.6
      
LIABILITIES 
  
 
  
Current Liabilities 
  
 
  
Trade accounts payable$224.5
 $196.8
$349.0
 $236.2
Liabilities from long-term manufacturing contracts and advances109.2
 125.9
183.1
 158.2
Current portion of long-term debt42.1
 
Accrued compensation68.9
 71.9
86.2
 73.2
Other current liabilities123.7
 137.1
219.4
 121.7
Total current liabilities526.3
 531.7
879.8
 589.3
Long-term debt323.2
 344.6
1,822.6
 619.5
Accrued pension and postretirement healthcare114.2
 120.5
162.0
 131.3
Operating lease liabilities137.1
 
Deferred income taxes70.8
 76.4
215.4
 73.6
Other long-term liabilities60.3
 47.3
60.0
 45.1
Total Liabilities1,094.8
 1,120.5
3,276.9
 1,458.8
      
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)


 


Commitments and contingencies (Note 15)


 


      
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
  
 
  
Common stock, no par value (63.9 and 63.9 shares issued, 62.6 and 62.3 shares outstanding)
 
Common stock, no par value (75.8 and 63.9 shares issued, 74.7 and 62.7 shares outstanding)
 
Additional paid-in capital345.3
 351.4
712.9
 345.3
Retained earnings588.1
 531.0
586.5
 599.5
Treasury stock (1.3 and 1.6 shares)(53.7) (67.1)
Treasury stock (1.1 and 1.2 shares)(45.6) (50.1)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(98.5) (84.2)(126.7) (140.6)
Hillenbrand Shareholders’ Equity781.2
 731.1
1,127.1
 754.1
Noncontrolling interests14.6
 13.0
16.7
 15.7
Total Shareholders’ Equity795.8
 744.1
1,143.8
 769.8
      
Total Liabilities and Equity$1,890.6
 $1,864.6
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$4,420.7
 $2,228.6

 See Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

4

Table of Contents


Hillenbrand, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in millions)
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
December 31,
2019 20182019 2018
Operating Activities 
  
 
  
Consolidated net income$100.2
 $34.0
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: 
  
Consolidated net (loss) income$(0.8) $29.0
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to cash provided by operating activities: 
  
Depreciation and amortization44.3
 42.0
25.9
 14.1
Impairment charge
 63.4
Deferred income taxes0.2
 (4.8)(29.0) 5.3
Amortization of deferred financing costs0.5
 0.1
Share-based compensation8.7
 8.8
2.3
 1.9
Settlement of Milacron share-based equity awards5.9
 
Trade accounts receivable and receivables from long-term manufacturing contracts(15.5) (43.4)(9.4) 15.7
Inventories(15.0) (32.4)26.3
 (8.9)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(6.0) (2.5)14.5
 1.9
Trade accounts payable28.3
 17.1
(1.8) (0.6)
Liabilities from long-term manufacturing contracts and advances,      
accrued compensation, and other current liabilities(29.8) 46.4
(21.3) (9.7)
Income taxes payable(5.3) 28.9
6.5
 (12.1)
Defined benefit plan and postretirement funding(6.8) (8.2)(2.7) (2.3)
Defined benefit plan and postretirement expense2.6
 3.4
1.5
 0.8
Other, net3.7
 3.6
(0.6) 0.3
Net cash provided by operating activities109.6
 156.3
17.8
 35.5
      
Investing Activities 
  
 
  
Capital expenditures(12.6) (16.3)(6.3) (3.6)
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired(25.9) 
Other, net0.1
 0.4
Proceeds from sales of property, plant, and equipment13.3
 
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired(1,503.1) (26.2)
Net cash used in investing activities(38.4) (15.9)(1,496.1) (29.8)
      
Financing Activities 
  
 
  
Repayments on term loan
 (148.5)
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities, net of financing costs449.7
 946.5
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt725.0
 
Repayments on long-term debt(9.1) 
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities747.5
 160.2
Repayments on revolving credit facilities(470.1) (837.2)(222.5) (139.6)
Payment of deferred financing costs(5.4) 
Payments of dividends on common stock(39.4) (39.1)(15.8) (13.1)
Repurchases of common stock
 (60.6)
Proceeds from stock option exercises and other2.4
 10.3
Proceeds from stock option exercises0.2
 0.3
Payments for employee taxes on net settlement equity awards(4.2) (4.1)(1.8) (4.1)
Other, net(0.9) (1.8)3.3
 (0.9)
Net cash used in financing activities(62.5) (134.5)
Net cash provided by financing activities1,221.4
 2.8
      
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents(0.2) (1.0)0.4
 0.3
      
Net cash flows8.5
 4.9
(256.5) 8.8
      
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash: 
  
 
  
At beginning of period56.5
 66.7
399.4
 56.5
At end of period$65.0
 $71.6
$142.9
 $65.3

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same amounts shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
Cash and cash equivalents64.4
 71.1
$142.4
 $64.8
Short-term restricted cash included in other current assets0.6
 0.5
0.5
 0.5
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows$65.0
 $71.6
$142.9
 $65.3

See Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

5

Table of Contents


Hillenbrand, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders'Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
(in millions)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
Shareholders of Hillenbrand, Inc.Shareholders of Hillenbrand, Inc.
Common Stock 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 Treasury Stock 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 TotalCommon Stock Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 Retained
Earnings
 Treasury Stock Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 Noncontrolling
Interests
 Total
Shares Shares Amount Shares Shares Amount 
Balance at March 31, 201963.9
 $343.1
 $571.1
 1.3
 $(55.6) $(101.8) $13.3
 $770.1
Balance at September 30, 201963.9
 $345.3
 $599.5
 1.2
 $(50.1) $(140.6) $15.7
 $769.8
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 3.3
 
 3.3

 
 
 
 
 19.9
 (0.1) 19.8
Net income
 
 30.4
 
 
 
 1.3
 31.7
Net (loss) income
 
 (3.1) 
 
 
 2.3
 (0.8)
Issuance/retirement of stock for stock awards/options
 (0.9) 
 
 1.9
 
 
 1.0

 (6.1) 
 (0.1) 4.5
 
 
 (1.6)
Share-based compensation
 2.9
 
 
 
 
 
 2.9

 2.3
 
 
 
 
 
 2.3
Dividends ($0.2100 per share)
 0.2
 (13.4) 
 
 
 
 (13.2)
Balance at June 30, 201963.9
 $345.3
 $588.1
 1.3
 $(53.7) $(98.5) $14.6
 $795.8
Dividends ($0.2125 per share)
 0.1
 (15.9) 
 
 
 (1.2) (17.0)
Common stock issued to acquire Milacron (see Note 4)11.9
 371.3
 
 
 
 
 
 371.3
Reclassification of certain income tax effects (1)

 
 6.0
 
 
 (6.0) 
 
Balance at December 31, 201975.8
 $712.9
 $586.5
 1.1
 $(45.6) $(126.7) $16.7
 $1,143.8
                              
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019Three Months Ended December 31, 2018
Shareholders of Hillenbrand, Inc.Shareholders of Hillenbrand, Inc.
Common Stock 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 Treasury Stock 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 TotalCommon Stock Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 Retained
Earnings
 Treasury Stock Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 Noncontrolling
Interests
 Total
Shares Shares Amount Shares Shares Amount 
Balance at September 30, 201863.9
 $351.4
 $531.0
 1.6
 $(67.1) $(84.2) $13.0
 $744.1
63.9
 $351.4
 $531.0
 1.6
 $(67.1) $(84.2) $13.0
 $744.1
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 (14.3) 0.2
 (14.1)
Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 (10.1) 0.2
 (9.9)
Net income
 
 96.7
 
 
 
 3.5
 100.2

 
 28.3
 
 
 
 0.7
 29.0
Issuance/retirement of stock for stock awards/options
 (15.2) 
 (0.3) 13.4
 
 
 (1.8)
 (11.7) 
 (0.2) 7.9
 
 
 (3.8)
Share-based compensation
 8.7
 
 
 
 
 
 8.7

 1.9
 
 
 
 
 
 1.9
Dividends ($0.6300 per share)
 0.4
 (39.8) 
 
 
 (2.1) (41.5)
Dividends ($0.2100 per share)
 0.1
 (13.2) 
 
 
 (1.0) (14.1)
Other
 
 0.2
 
 
 
 
 0.2

 
 0.2
 
 
 
 
 0.2
Balance at June 30, 201963.9
 $345.3
 $588.1
 1.3
 $(53.7) $(98.5) $14.6
 $795.8
Balance at December 31, 201863.9
 $341.7
 $546.3
 1.4
 $(59.2) $(94.3) $12.9
 $747.4
(1)
Income tax effects of the Tax Act (as defined in Note 2) were reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to retained earnings due to the adoption of ASU 2018-02. See Note 2 for more information.


See Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


6

Table of Contents

Hillenbrand, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited)
(in millions)
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 Shareholders of Hillenbrand, Inc.
 Common Stock 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 Treasury Stock 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 Total
 Shares   Shares Amount   
Balance at March 31, 201863.9
 $346.4
 $476.9
 1.2
 $(48.0) $(58.5) $15.2
 $732.0
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 (25.2) (0.3) (25.5)
Net income
 
 35.9
 
 
 
 0.3
 36.2
Issuance/retirement of stock for stock awards/options
 (0.5) 
 (0.1) 1.5
 
 
 1.0
Share-based compensation
 2.6
 
 
 
 
 
 2.6
Purchases of common stock
 
 
 0.5
 (21.7) 
 
 (21.7)
Dividends ($0.2075 per share)
 
 (13.1) 
 
 
 
 (13.1)
Balance at June 30, 201863.9
 $348.5
 $499.7
 1.6
 $(68.2) $(83.7) $15.2
 $711.5
                
 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018
 Shareholders of Hillenbrand, Inc.
 Common Stock 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 Treasury Stock 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 Total
 Shares   Shares Amount   
Balance at September 30, 201763.8
 $349.9
 $507.1
 0.7
 $(24.4) $(81.2) $14.5
 $765.9
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 (2.5) (0.3) (2.8)
Net income
 
 32.1
 
 
 
 1.9
 34.0
Issuance/retirement of stock for stock awards/options0.1
 (10.6) 
 (0.5) 16.8
 
 
 6.2
Share-based compensation
 8.8
 
 
 
 
 
 8.8
Purchases of common stock
 
 
 1.4
 (60.6) 
 
 (60.6)
Dividends ($0.6225 per share)
 0.4
 (39.5) 
 
 
 (0.9) (40.0)
Balance at June 30, 201863.9
 $348.5
 $499.7
 1.6
 $(68.2) $(83.7) $15.2
 $711.5

See Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


7

Table of Contents


Hillenbrand, Inc.
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(in millions, except share and per share data)
 
1.Background and Basis of Presentation
 
Hillenbrand, Inc. (“Hillenbrand”(the “Company” or “Hillenbrand”) is a global diversified industrial company with multiple leading brands that serve a wide variety of industries around the world.  We striveThe Company strives to provide superior return for our shareholders, exceptional value for our customers, great professional opportunities for our employees, and to be responsible to our communities through deployment of the Hillenbrand Operating Model (“HOM”). The HOM is a consistent and repeatable framework designed to produce sustainable and predictable results.  The HOM describes ourthe Company’s mission, vision, values, and mindset as leaders; applies our management practices in Strategy Management, Segmentation, Lean, Talent Development, and Acquisitions; and prescribes three steps (Understand, Focus, and Grow) designed to make ourthe Company’s businesses both bigger and better.  OurThe Company’s goal is to continue developing Hillenbrand as a world-class global diversified industrial company through the deployment of the HOM.

On July 12, 2019, Hillenbrand entered into a definitive agreement (the “Merger Agreement”) to acquire Milacron Holdings Corp. (“Milacron”) in a cash and stock merger transaction. The Company completed the acquisition on November 21, 2019 through a merger of its wholly-owned subsidiary with and into Milacron, resulting in ownership of 100% of Milacron’s common stock that was issued and outstanding after the merger. The Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the three months ended December 31, 2019 include the financial results of Milacron from the date of acquisition. See Note 4 for further information on the acquisition.

Hillenbrand’s portfolio is composed of two3 reportable business segments:  the Process Equipment Group, Milacron®, and Batesville®.  The Process Equipment Group businesses design, develop, manufacture, and service highly engineered industrial equipment around the world. Milacron is a global leader in highly engineered and customized systems in plastics technology and processing. Batesville is a recognized leader in the death care industry in North America. “Hillenbrand,” “the Company,the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our,” and similar words refer to Hillenbrand and its subsidiaries within this Form 10-Q unless context otherwise requires.
 
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Hillenbrand and its subsidiaries.  They also include two subsidiaries where the Company’s ownership percentage is less than 100%.  The Company’s fiscal year ends on September 30.  Unless otherwise stated, references to years relate to fiscal years.
 
These unaudited consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial statements and therefore do not include all information required in accordance with accounting principlesUnited States generally accepted in the United Statesaccounting principles (“GAAP”).  The unaudited consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the same basis as, and should be read in conjunction with, the audited consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in ourthe Company’s latest Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2018,2019, as filed with the SEC.  The September 30, 2018 Consolidated Balance Sheet included in this Form 10-Q was derived from audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP for a year-end balance sheet included in Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, these financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s consolidated financial position and the consolidated results of operations and cash flowflows as of the dates and for the periods presented. The interim period results are subject to variation and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full fiscal year.
 
The preparation of financial statementsthe Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires usthe Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  Examples of such estimates include, but are not limited to, revenue recognition under the percentage-of-completion method, preliminary purchase price allocations, and the establishment of reserves related to customer rebates, doubtful accounts, warranties, early-pay discounts, inventories, income taxes, litigation, self-insurance, and progress toward achievement of performance criteria under incentive compensation programs.

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
The significant accounting policies used in preparing these consolidated financial statementsthe Consolidated Financial Statements are consistent with the accounting policies described in ourthe Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2018,2019, except as described below.


Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities. ASU 2017-12 intends to better align an entity's risk management activities and financial reporting for hedging relationships through changes to both the designation and measurement guidance for qualifying hedging relationships and the presentation of hedge results. The amendments expand and refine hedge accounting for both nonfinancial and financial risk components, and align the recognition and presentation of the effects of the hedging instrument and the hedged item in the financial statements. In addition, this ASU makes certain targeted improvements to simplify the application of hedge accounting guidance. ASU 2017-12 was early adopted for our fiscal year beginning on October 1, 2018 on a prospective basis. The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows: Restricted Cash. ASU 2016-18 requires that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described

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as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Therefore, amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-18 became effective and was adopted for our fiscal year beginning on October 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2016-18 had a financial statement presentation and disclosure impact only.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, Clarifying the Definition of a Business. ASU 2017-01 assists entities in determining whether a transaction involves an asset or a business. Specifically, it states that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. If this initial test is not met, a set cannot be considered a business unless it includes an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output.  ASU 2017-01 became effective and was adopted for our fiscal year beginning on October 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2017-01 did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost. ASU 2017-07 states that an employer must report the service cost component in the same line item or items as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by the pertinent employees during the period and present the other components of net benefit cost (as defined in paragraphs 715-30-35-4 and 715-60-35-9) in the income statement separately from the service cost component and outside a subtotal of income from operations (if one is presented). In addition, ASU 2017-07 limits the capitalization of compensation costs to the service cost component only (if capitalization is appropriate). ASU 2017-07 became effective and was adopted for our fiscal year beginning on October 1, 2018. On the Consolidated Statements of Income, the adoption of this standard resulted in the reclassification of $0.2 credit from Cost of goods sold and $0.1 from Operating expenses to Other (expense) income, net, for the three months ended June 30, 2018, and $0.4 credit from Cost of goods sold and $0.2 from Operating expenses to Other (expense) income, net, for the nine months ended June 30, 2018.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting. ASU 2017-09 clarifies when changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award must be accounted for as modifications (in accordance with Topic 718). The new guidance will provide relief to entities that make non-substantive changes to share-based payment awards. ASU 2017-09 became effective and was adopted for our fiscal year beginning on October 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2017-09 did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Beginning in 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), plus a number of related ASUs designed to clarify and interpret ASC 606. The new standard requires entities to recognize revenue in a way that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The new standard supersedes U.S. GAAP guidance on revenue recognition and requires the use of more estimates than the previously effective standards. It also requires significant disclosures sufficient to enable users to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers, including qualitative and quantitative disclosures about contracts with customers, significant judgments and changes in judgments, and assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract. The new standard became effective for our fiscal year beginning on October 1, 2018 and was adopted on a modified retrospective basis. The Company elected the practical expedient and only evaluated contracts for which substantially all revenue had not been recognized under ASC Topic 605, with the cumulative effect of the new guidance recorded as of the date of initial application.

The primary changes from the adoption of ASC 606 resulted from certain performance obligations that were previously recognized at a point in time that are now recognized over time. The cumulative effect of the changes made to the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of October 1, 2018 for the adoption of ASC 606 was as follows:

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 Balance at September 30, 2018 Adjustments due to ASC 606 Balance at October 1, 2018
Assets     
Receivables from long-term manufacturing contracts$120.3
 $1.9
 $122.2
Inventories172.5
 (1.6) 170.9
      
Liabilities     
Deferred income taxes$76.4
 $0.1
 $76.5
      
Shareholders’ Equity     
Retained earnings$531.0
 $0.2
 $531.2

The following tables summarize the impacts of adopting ASC 606 on the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2019.

Consolidated Statements of Income:
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019
 As Reported Adjustments Due to ASC 606 Balances without Adoption As Reported Adjustments Due to ASC 606 Balances without Adoption
Net revenue$446.6
 $1.0
 $447.6
 $1,321.5
 $(0.1) $1,321.4
Cost of goods sold298.2
 1.0
 299.2
 865.2
 
 865.2
Gross profit148.4
 
 148.4
 456.3
 (0.1) 456.2
Income before income taxes43.3
 
 43.3
 140.1
 (0.1) 140.0
Consolidated net income31.7
 
 31.7
 100.2
 (0.1) 100.1

Consolidated Balance Sheet:
 June 30, 2019
 As Reported Adjustments Due to ASC 606 Balances without Adoption
Assets    

Receivables from long-term manufacturing contracts$158.6
 $(2.0) $156.6
Inventories186.7
 1.7
 188.4
      
Liabilities     
Deferred income taxes$70.8
 $(0.1) $70.7
      
Shareholders’ Equity     
Retained earnings$588.1
 $(0.2) $587.9

The Company has elected the following as a result of adopting the new standard on revenue recognition:

Hillenbrand elected not to adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of the time value of money for contracts in which the anticipated period between when Hillenbrand transfers the goods or services to the customer and when the customer pays is equal to one year or less.

Hillenbrand elected to account for shipping and handling activities that occur after the customer has obtained control of a good as fulfillment activities rather than as a promised service.


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Taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are both imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction, and that are collected by the Company from a customer, are excluded from revenue.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In February 2016, the FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASUAccounting Standards Updated (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases(“ASU 2016-02”). ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize a right of use asset and related lease liability for leases that have terms of more than twelve months. For income statement purposes, the FASB retained a dual model, requiring leases to be classified as either operating or finance, with the classifications based on criteria that are similar to those applied under the current lease guidance, without the explicit bright lines. ASU 2016-02 will bebecame effective for ourthe Company’s fiscal year beginningthat began on October 1, 2019. We have developedThe Company adopted ASU 2016-02 under the allowable transition method to use the effective date as the date of initial application on transition without adjusting the comparative periods presented (modified retrospective method).

At transition, the Company elected the package of practical expedients to not reassess prior conclusions related to contracts containing leases, lease classification, and initial direct costs. Additionally, ASU 2016-02 also provides practical expedients for an implementation plan that we continueentity’s ongoing accounting. The Company elected to make progress on, including compilingnot separate lease and non-lease components. Additionally, the Company will not recognize an asset for leases with a term of twelve months or less and will apply a portfolio approach in determining discount rates.

The Company surveyed its businesses, assessed its portfolio of leases, and compiled a central repository of all leases. Additionally, the Company identified and implemented appropriate changes to policies, procedures, and controls pertaining to existing and future lease arrangements to support recognition and disclosure requirements under ASU 2016-02. As a result of the adoption of ASU 2016-02, the Company recorded right-of-use assets of $172.5 and corresponding lease liabilities of $170.0 for its operating leases at December 31, 2019. Approximately $41.0 of the right-of-use assets and evaluating key policy elections and practical expedients that are available under$39.0 of the new standard.corresponding lease liabilities were recorded in connection with the Milacron acquisition. The adoption is anticipated toof ASU 2016-02 did not have a significantmaterial impact to the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations or Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. See Note 6 for additional information.

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2018-02”). ASU 2018-02 allows for the reclassification of stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Tax Act”) from accumulated other comprehensive loss to retained earnings. The Company adopted ASU 2018-02 on assetsOctober 1, 2019, which resulted in a decrease to accumulated other comprehensive loss and liabilities within ouran increase to retained earnings of $6.0 each on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, dueprimarily related to deferred taxes previously recorded for pension and other postretirement benefits. The adoption of ASU 2018-02 did not have an impact to the recognitionConsolidated Statements of right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities.Operations or Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Statements.Statements (“ASU 2016-13”). ASU 2016-13 replaces the current incurred loss impairment model with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to determine credit loss estimates. ASU 2016-13 will be effective for ourthe Company’s fiscal year beginning on October 1, 2020, with early adoption permitted for our fiscal year beginning October 1, 2019. We are2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that ASU 2016-13 will have on our consolidated financial statements.the Consolidated Financial Statements.

No other new accounting pronouncements recently adopted or issued had or are expected to have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.

3.Revenue Recognition

We adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, on October 1, 2018. As a result, we have changed our accounting policy for revenue recognition as detailed below.

Net revenue includes gross revenue less sales discounts, customer rebates, sales incentives, and product returns, all of which require usthe Company to make estimates for the portion of these allowances that have yet to be credited or paid to our customers. We estimateThe Company estimates these allowances using the expected value method, which is based upon historical rates and projections of customer purchases toward contractual rebate thresholds.

Performance Obligations & Contract Estimates

The Process Equipment Group designs, engineers, manufactures, markets, and services differentiated process and material handling equipment and systems for a wide variety of industries. A large portion of our revenue across the Process Equipment Group is derived from manufactured equipment, which may be standard, customized to meet customer specifications, or turnkey.

Our contracts with customers in the Process Equipment Group segment often include multiple performance obligations. Performance obligations are promises in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer, and are the basis for determining how revenue is recognized. For instance, a contract may include obligations to deliver equipment, installation services, and spare parts. We frequently have contracts for which the equipment and the installation services, as well as highly engineered or specialized spare parts, are all considered a single performance obligation, as in these instances the installation services and/or spare parts are not separately identifiable. However, due to the varying nature of equipment and contracts across the Process Equipment Group, we also have contracts where the installation services and/or spare parts are deemed to be separately identifiable and are therefore deemed to be distinct performance obligations.

A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation based on its respective stand-alone selling price, and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. When a distinct performance obligation is not sold separately, the value of the standalone selling price is estimated considering all reasonably available information. When an obligation is distinct, as defined in ASC606, we allocate a portion of the contract price to the obligation and recognize it separately from the other performance obligations.

The timing of revenue recognition for each performance obligation is either over time or at a point in time. We recognize revenue over time for contracts that have an enforceable right to collect payment for performance completed to-date upon customer cancellation and provide one or more of the following: (i) service over a period of time, (ii) highly customized equipment, or (iii) parts which are highly engineered and have no alternative use. Revenue generated from standard equipment and highly customized equipment or parts contracts without an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to-date, as well as non-specialized parts sales and sales of death care products, is recognized at a point in time.


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We use the input method of “cost-to-cost” to recognize revenue over time. Accounting for these contracts involves management judgment in estimating total contract revenue and cost. Contract revenues are largely determined by negotiated contract prices and quantities, modified by our assumptions regarding contract options, change orders, and incentive and award provisions associated with technical performance clauses. Contract costs are incurred over longer periods of time and, accordingly, the estimation of these costs requires judgment. We measure progress based on costs incurred to date relative to total estimated cost at completion. Incurred cost represents work performed, which corresponds with, and we believe thereby best depicts, the transfer of control to the customer. Contract costs include labor, material, and certain overhead expenses. Cost estimates are based on various assumptions to project the outcome of future events, including labor productivity and availability, the complexity of the work to be performed, the cost of materials, and the performance of subcontractors. Significant factors that influence these estimates include inflationary trends, technical and schedule risk, internal and subcontractor performance trends, business volume assumptions, asset utilization, and anticipated labor agreements. Revenue and cost estimates are regularly monitored and revised based on changes in circumstances. Anticipated losses on long-term contracts are recognized immediately when such losses become evident. We maintain financial controls over the customer qualification, contract pricing, and estimation processes to reduce the risk of contract losses.

Stand-alone service revenue is recognized either over time proportionately over the period of the underlying contract or as invoiced, depending on the terms of the arrangement. Stand-alone service revenue is not material to the Company.

For the Process Equipment Group and Batesville segment products where revenue is recognized at a point in time, we recognize it when our customers take control of the asset. We define this as the point in time at which the customer has the capability of full beneficial use of the asset as intended per the contract.

Contract balances

In the Process Equipment Group segment, the Company requires an advance deposit based on the terms and conditions of contracts with customers for many of its contracts. Payment terms generally require an upfront payment at the start of the contract, and the remaining payments during the contract or within a certain number of days of delivery. Typically, revenue is recognized within one year of receiving an advance deposit. For contracts where an advance payment is received greater than one year from expected revenue recognition, or a portion of the payment due extends beyond one year, the Company has determined it does not constitute a significant financing component.

The timing of revenue recognition, billings, and cash collections can result in customer receivables, advance payments, and billings in excess of revenue recognized. Customer receivables include amounts billed and currently due from customers and are included in Trade receivables, net, as well as unbilled amounts (contract assets) which are included in Receivables from long-term manufacturing contracts on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Amounts are billed in accordance with contractual terms or as work progresses in accordance with contractual terms. Unbilled amounts arise when the timing of billing differs from the timing of revenue recognized, such as when contract provisions require specific milestones to be met before a customer can be billed. Unbilled amounts primarily relate to performance obligations satisfied over time when the cost-to-cost method is used and the revenue recognized exceeds the amount billed to the customer as there is not yet a right to payment in accordance with contractual terms. Unbilled amounts are recorded as a contract asset when the revenue associated with the contract is recognized prior to billing and derecognized when billed in accordance with the terms of the contract. Trade receivables are recorded at face amounts and represent the amounts we believe to be collectible. The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses as a result of customers’ inability to make required payments. Management evaluates the aging of the customer receivable balances, the financial condition of its customers, historical trends and the time outstanding of specific balances to estimate the amount of customer receivables that may not be collected in the future, and records the appropriate provision.

Advance payments and billings in excess of revenue recognized are included in Liabilities from long-term manufacturing contracts and advances on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Advance payments and billings in excess of revenue recognized represent contract liabilities and are recorded when customers remit contractual cash payments in advance of us satisfying performance obligations under contractual arrangements, including those with performance obligations satisfied over time. Billings in excess of revenue recognized primarily relate to performance obligations satisfied over time when the cost-to-cost method is used and revenue cannot yet be recognized as the Company has not completed the corresponding performance obligation. Contract liabilities are derecognized when revenue is recognized and the performance obligation is satisfied.

The balance in Receivablesreceivables from long-term manufacturing contracts at June 30,December 31, 2019 and September 30, 20182019 was $158.6$205.9 and $120.3.$181.1, respectively. The change was driven by the adoption of ASC 606 ($2.0) and the impact of net revenue recognized prior to billings ($36.3).billings. The balance in the Liabilitiesliabilities from long-term manufacturing contracts and advances at June 30,December 31, 2019 and September 30, 20182019 was $109.2$183.1 and $125.9$158.2, respectively, and consists primarily of cash payments received or due in advance of satisfying our performance obligations. The revenue recognized for the ninethree months ended June 30,December 31, 2019 and 2018 related to Liabilitiesliabilities from long-term manufacturing

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contracts and advances as of September 30, 2019 and 2018 was $113.0.$55.3 and $78.0, respectively. During the ninethree months ended June 30,December 31, 2019 and 2018, the adjustments related to performance obligations satisfied in previous periods were immaterial.

Costs incurred to obtain a customer contract are not material to the Company. The Company elected to apply the practical expedient to not capitalize contract costs to obtain contracts with a duration of one year or less, which are expensed as incurred.

Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations
                                            
As of June 30,December 31, 2019, the aggregate amount of transaction price of remaining performance obligations, which corresponds to backlog as defined in Item 2 of this Form 10-Q, for the Company was $940.3.$1,047.7. Approximately 88%85% of these performance obligations are expected to be satisfied over the next twelve months, and the remaining performance obligations, primarily within one to three years.

Disaggregation of revenue

As a result of completing the acquisition of Milacron during the current year, the Company now sells products in the following additional end markets: custom molders, automotive, consumer goods, packaging, electronics, and construction. The following tables present net revenue by end market, which include reclassifications in the prior year period to conform to the current year presentation:
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019
 Process Equipment Group Batesville Total Process Equipment Group Batesville Total
Revenue by End Market           
  Plastics$197.9
 $
 $197.9
 $561.0
 $
 $561.0
  Chemicals28.3
 
 28.3
 80.8
 
 80.8
Food & Pharmaceuticals20.0
 
 20.0
 60.9
 
 60.9
  Minerals & Mining14.1
 
 14.1
 64.3
 
 64.3
  Water & Wastewater8.3
 
 8.3
 25.5
 
 25.5
  Death Care
 131.3
 131.3
 
 397.3
 397.3
  Other46.7
 
 46.7
 131.7
 
 131.7
    Total$315.3
 $131.3
 $446.6
 $924.2
 $397.3
 $1,321.5
 Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
 Process Equipment Group Milacron Batesville Total
Revenue by End Market       
  Plastics$202.0
 $
 $
 $202.0
  Automotive
 25.0
 
 25.0
  Chemicals24.4
 
 
 24.4
  Consumer goods
 18.4
 
 18.4
  Food and pharmaceuticals18.0
 
 
 18.0
  Custom molders
 16.8
 
 16.8
Construction
 16.8
 
 16.8
Packaging
 13.8
 
 13.8
  Minerals and mining13.3
 
 
 13.3
  Electronics
 8.3
 
 8.3
  Death care
 
 127.0
 127.0
  Other industrial48.9
 34.2
 
 83.1
    Total$306.6
 $133.3
 $127.0
 $566.9

 Three Months Ended December 31, 2018
 Process Equipment Group Batesville Total
Revenue by End Market     
  Plastics$160.9
 $
 $160.9
  Chemicals29.6
 
 29.6
Minerals and mining28.0
 
 28.0
Food and pharmaceuticals16.5
 
 16.5
  Death care
 128.1
 128.1
  Other industrial47.2
 
 47.2
    Total$282.2
 $128.1
 $410.3

The following tables present net revenue by products and services:
 Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
 Process Equipment Group Milacron Batesville Total
Products and Services       
Equipment$206.0
 $82.2
 $
 $288.2
Parts and services100.6
 32.2
 
 132.8
Death care
 
 127.0
 127.0
Other
 18.9
 
 18.9
    Total$306.6
 $133.3
 $127.0
 $566.9

Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019Three Months Ended December 31, 2018
Process Equipment Group Batesville Total Process Equipment Group Batesville TotalProcess Equipment Group Batesville Total
Products and Services                
Equipment$212.4
 $
 $212.4
 $623.4
 $
 $623.4
$183.4
 $
 $183.4
Parts and Services102.9
 
 102.9
 300.8
 
 300.8
Death Care
 131.3
 131.3
 
 397.3
 397.3
Parts and services98.8
 
 98.8
Death care
 128.1
 128.1
Total$315.3
 $131.3
 $446.6
 $924.2
 $397.3
 $1,321.5
$282.2
 $128.1
 $410.3

The following tables present net revenue by timing of transfer:
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019
 Process Equipment Group Batesville Total Process Equipment Group Batesville Total
Timing of Transfer           
Point in Time$164.6
 $131.3
 $295.9
 $505.1
 $397.3
 $902.4
Over Time150.7
 
 150.7
 419.1
 
 419.1
    Total$315.3
 $131.3
 $446.6
 $924.2
 $397.3
 $1,321.5
 Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
 Process Equipment Group Milacron Batesville Total
Timing of Transfer       
Point in time$147.3
 $133.3
 $127.0
 $407.6
Over time159.3
 
 
 159.3
    Total$306.6
 $133.3
 $127.0
 $566.9


 Three Months Ended December 31, 2018
 Process Equipment Group Batesville Total
Timing of Transfer     
Point in time$163.7
 $128.1
 $291.8
Over time118.5
 
 118.5
    Total$282.2
 $128.1
 $410.3



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4.Business Acquisitions

WeAcquisition of Milacron

Background

On November 21, 2019, the Company completed the acquisition of Milacron, a global leader in highly engineered and customized systems in plastic technology and processing, through a merger of its wholly-owned subsidiary with and into Milacron, resulting in ownership of 100% of Milacron common stock that was issued and outstanding after the acquisition. The acquisition provides Hillenbrand with increased scale and meaningful product diversification, enhancing its ability to serve customers with expanded capabilities across the plastics value chain.

The results of Milacron are currently reported separately in its own reportable segment. See Note 17 for further information.

Purchase price consideration

As a result of the acquisition, Milacron stockholders received $11.80 in cash per share and a fixed exchange ratio of 0.1612 shares of Hillenbrand common stock for each share of Milacron common stock they owned, with cash paid in lieu of fractional shares. In addition, concurrent with the closing of the acquisition, the Company made a cash payment of $772.9 to repay outstanding Milacron debt, including accrued interest. The Company funded the acquisition through a combination of cash on hand, new debt financing, and the issuance of common stock. See Note 8 for a discussion of the debt financing.

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, certain of Milacron’s outstanding stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, and performance stock unit awards immediately vested and converted into the right to receive $11.80 per share in cash and 0.1612 shares of Hillenbrand common stock per share. Additionally, certain of Milacron’s stock appreciation rights were canceled and converted into the right to receive a lump sum cash payment. The fair value of share-based equity awards was apportioned between purchase price consideration and immediate expense. The portion of the fair value of partially vested awards associated with pre-acquisition service of Milacron employees represented a component of the total purchase price consideration, while the remaining portion of the fair value was immediately recognized as expense within operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during the three months ended December 31, 2019.

The following table summarizes the aggregate purchase price consideration to acquire Milacron:
Cash consideration paid to Milacron stockholders$835.9
Repayment of Milacron debt, including accrued interest772.9
Cash consideration paid to settle outstanding share-based equity awards34.2
Total cash consideration1,643.0
Fair value of Hillenbrand common stock issued to Milacron stockholders (1)
356.9
Stock consideration issued to settle outstanding share-based equity awards (1)
14.4
Total consideration transferred2,014.3
Portion of cash settlement of outstanding share-based equity awards recognized as expense (2)
(14.1)
Portion of stock settlement of outstanding share-based equity awards recognized as expense (2)
(5.9)
     Total purchase price consideration$1,994.3
(1)
The fair value of the 11.4 million shares of Hillenbrand’s common stock issued as of the acquisition date was determined based on a per share price of $31.26, which was the closing price of the Hillenbrand’s common stock on November 20, 2019, the last trading day before the acquisition closed on November 21, 2019. This includes a nominal amount of cash paid in lieu of fractional shares. Additionally, 0.5 million shares of Hillenbrand’s common stock were issued to settle certain of Milacron’s outstanding share-based equity awards, as previously discussed.
(2)
In total, $20.0 was immediately recognized as expense within operating expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Operations during the three months ended December 31, 2019, which represents the portion of the fair value of outstanding share-based equity awards that was not associated with pre-acquisition service of Milacron employees, as previously discussed.

Purchase price allocation

The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, Business Combinations. The purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on management’s estimate of the respective fair values at the date of acquisition. Goodwill was calculated as the excess of the consideration transferred over the net assets recognized and represents the estimated future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired that could not be individually identified and separately recognized.  The factors contributing to the recognition of goodwill were based on strategic benefits that are expected to be realized from the acquisition.  None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.


The following table summarizes preliminary estimates of fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date:
 November 21, 2019
Assets acquired: 
Cash and cash equivalents$125.8
Trade receivables135.5
Inventories288.7
Prepaid expense and other current assets64.3
Property, plant, and equipment262.9
Operating lease right-of-use assets41.3
Identifiable intangible assets865.0
Goodwill666.5
Other long-term assets22.6
Total assets acquired2,472.6
  
Liabilities assumed: 
Trade accounts payable110.2
Liabilities from long-term manufacturing contracts and advances32.7
Accrued compensation23.2
Other current liabilities72.2
Accrued pension and postretirement healthcare29.4
Deferred income taxes166.3
Operating lease liabilities - long-term31.2
Other long-term liabilities13.1
Total liabilities assumed478.3
  
Total purchase price consideration$1,994.3


The preliminary purchase price allocation was based upon a preliminary valuation, and the Company’s estimates and assumptions are subject to change within the measurement period (defined as the 12 months following the acquisition date). The primary areas of the preliminary purchase price allocation that are not yet finalized relate to the fair value of certain tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the valuation of intangible assets acquired and deferred income taxes. The Company expects to continue to obtain information for the purpose of determining the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date throughout the remainder of the measurement period.
The preliminary purchase price allocation included $865.0 of acquired identifiable intangible assets. The preliminary fair value of the identifiable intangible assets has been estimated using the income approach through a discounted cash flow analysis with the cash flow projections. The cash flows are based on estimates used to price the Milacron acquisition, and the discount rates applied were benchmarked with reference to the implied rate of return to the Company’s pricing model and the weighted average cost of capital. Definite-lived intangible assets are being amortized over the estimated useful life on a straight-line basis.  The determination of the useful lives is based upon various industry studies, historical acquisition experience, economic factors, and future cash flows of the Company post acquisition of Milacron.  In addition, Hillenbrand reviewed certain technological trends and considered the relative stability in the current Milacron customer base.

The preliminary amounts allocated to intangible assets are as follows:
  Gross Carrying Amount Weighted-Average Useful Life
Customer relationships $555.0
 19 years
Trade names 205.0
 Indefinite
Technology, including patents 95.0
 10 years
Backlog 10.0
 3 months
    Total $865.0
  



The Company is required to provide additional disclosures about fair value measurements as part of the Consolidated Financial Statements for each major category of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis (including business acquisitions). The working capital assets and liabilities, as well as the property and equipment acquired, were valued using Level 2 inputs which included data points that are observable, such as definitive sales agreements, appraisals or established market values of comparable assets (market approach). Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets were valued using Level 3 inputs, which are unobservable by nature, and included internal estimates of future cash flows (income approach). Significant increases (decreases) in any of those unobservable inputs in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement.  Management used a third-party valuation firm to assist in the determination of the preliminary purchase accounting fair values, and specifically those considered Level 3 measurements. Management ultimately oversees the third-party valuation firm to ensure that the transaction-specific assumptions are appropriate for the Company.

Impact on results of operations

The results of Milacron’s operations have been included in Hillenbrand’s Consolidated Financial Statements since the November 21, 2019 acquisition date. The following table provides the results of operations for Milacron included in Hillenbrand’s Consolidated Statements of Operations for the current period:
 Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
Net revenue$133.3
Income before income taxes0.7


In connection with the acquisition of Milacron, the Company incurred a total of $53.8 of business acquisition and integration costs for the three months ended December 31, 2019, which were recorded within operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Supplemental Pro Forma Information

The supplemental pro forma financial information presented below is for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the financial position or results of operations that would have been realized if the Milacron acquisition had been completed on the date indicated, does not reflect synergies that might have been achieved, nor is it indicative of future operating results or financial position. The pro forma adjustments are based upon currently available information and certain assumptions that Hillenbrand believes are reasonable under the circumstances.

The supplemental pro forma financial information reflects pro forma adjustments to present the combined pro forma results of operations as if the Milacron acquisition had occurred on October 1, 2018 to give effect to certain events that Hillenbrand believes to be directly attributable to the Milacron acquisition. These pro forma adjustments primarily include:

an increase to depreciation and amortization expense that would have been recognized due to acquired tangible and intangible assets;
an adjustment to interest expense to reflect the additional borrowings of Hillenbrand and the repayment of Milacron’s historical debt in conjunction with the acquisition;
an adjustment to remove business acquisition and integration costs, inventory step-up costs, and backlog amortization during the three months ended December 31, 2019, as these costs are non-recurring in nature and will not have a continuing effect on Hillenbrand’s results; and
the related income tax effects of the adjustments noted above.

The supplemental pro forma financial information for the periods presented is as follows:
 Three Months Ended December 31,
 2019 2018
Net revenue$682.6
 $699.9
Net income attributable to Hillenbrand20.6
 30.9
    
Net income attributable to Hillenbrand  — per share of common stock:   
Basic earnings per share$0.27
 $0.41
Diluted earnings per share0.27
 0.41



Sale of Milacron facility

In December 2019, the Company completed the sale of a Milacron manufacturing facility located in Germany. As a result of the sale, the Company received net cash proceeds of $13.1. There was no material impact to the Consolidated Statement of Operations resulting from the sale of the facility.

Acquisition of Burnaby Machine and Mill Equipment Ltd.

During the three months ended December 31, 2018, the Company completed the acquisition of Burnaby Machine and Mill Equipment Ltd. (“BM&M”) in November 2018 for $25.9$26.2 in cash, which included post-closing working capital adjustments. WeThe Company used ourits revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) to fund the acquisition.  Based in Canada, BM&M provides high-speed gyratory screeners for a variety of industries. The results of BM&M are reported in the Process Equipment Group reportable segment. Based on our purchase price allocation, we recorded $14 of intangibles, which consisted of $10 of customer relationships, $1 of trade names and $3 of backlog.  In addition, we recorded $9 of goodwill and $3 of net tangible assets, primarily working capital.  Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. The fair value did not ascribe a significant amount to tangible assets, as we often seek to acquire companies with a relatively low physical asset base in order to limit the need to invest significant additional cash post-acquisition.

5.Supplemental Consolidated Balance Sheet Information
 
June 30,
2019
 September 30,
2018
December 31,
2019
 September 30,
2019
Trade accounts receivable reserves$19.1
 $22.2
$26.2
 $22.8
      
Accumulated depreciation on property, plant, and equipment$311.1
 $303.8
$316.1
 $309.0
      
Inventories: 
  
 
  
Raw materials and components$75.2
 $68.3
$144.9
 $72.3
Work in process47.8
 44.7
85.3
 44.0
Finished goods63.7
 59.5
211.9
 60.3
Total inventories$186.7
 $172.5
$442.1
 $176.6
 

WeThe Company had restricted cash of $0.6$0.5 and $0.5 included in Other$0.4 recorded within other current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at JuneDecember 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, and at September 30, 2018.respectively.

6.Leases

The Company’s lease portfolio is comprised of operating leases primarily for manufacturing facilities, offices, vehicles, and certain equipment. At the inception of an arrangement, the Company determines whether the arrangement is or contains a lease based on whether the contract conveys the right to control the use of identified property, plant or equipment for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Leases are classified as operating or finance leases at the commencement date of the lease. Operating leases are recorded within operating lease right-of-use assets, other current liabilities, and operating lease liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company’s finance leases were insignificant as of December 31, 2019. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have elected an accounting policy to combine lease and non-lease components for all leases.

Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the implicit rate is generally not readily determinable for most leases, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate reflects the estimated rate of interest that the Company would pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term in a similar economic environment. Lease expense for operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Leases may include renewal options, and the renewal option is included in the lease term if the Company concludes that it is reasonably certain that the option will be exercised. A certain number of the Company’s leases contain rent escalation clauses, either fixed or adjusted periodically for inflation of market rates, that are factored into the calculation of lease payments to the extent they are fixed and determinable at lease inception. The Company also has variable lease payments that do not depend on a rate or index, primarily for items such as common area maintenance and real estate taxes, which are recorded as variable costs when incurred.

For the three months ended December 31, 2019, the Company recognized $8.0 of operating lease expense, including short-term lease expense and variable lease costs, which were immaterial in the quarter.

The following table presents supplemental Consolidated Balance Sheet information related to the Company’s operating leases.
 December 31, 2019
Operating lease right-of-use assets$172.5
  
Other current liabilities$32.9
Operating lease liabilities137.1
Total operating lease liabilities$170.0
  
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)7.9
  
Weighted-average discount rate2.2%


As of December 31, 2019, the maturities of the Company’s operating lease liabilities were as follows:
2020 (excluding the three months ended December 31, 2019)$27.4
202132.8
202228.0
202322.8
202415.4
Thereafter57.8
Total lease payments184.2
Less: imputed interest(14.2)
Total present value of lease payments$170.0


Supplemental Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow information is as follows:
 Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities$8.0
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities13.3


7.Intangible Assets and Goodwill

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are stated at the lower of cost or fair value. With the exception of most trade names, intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from three to 21 years, representing the period over which we expectthe Company expects to receive future economic benefits from these assets. We assessThe Company assesses the carrying value of most trade names annually, or more often if events or changes in circumstances indicate there may be an impairment.


The following tables summarize the carrying amounts and related accumulated amortization for intangible assets as of June 30,December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2018.2019:

June 30, 2019 September 30, 2018December 31, 2019 September 30, 2019
Cost 
Accumulated
Amortization
 Cost 
Accumulated
Amortization
Cost 
Accumulated
Amortization
 Cost 
Accumulated
Amortization
Finite-lived assets: 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
Trade names$0.2
 $(0.2) $0.2
 $(0.2)$0.2
 $(0.2) $0.2
 $(0.2)
Customer relationships472.1
 (165.8) 464.5
 (148.4)1,026.3
 (179.4) 464.2
 (169.2)
Technology, including patents78.8
 (49.0) 79.6
 (45.1)173.0
 (52.2) 76.8
 (49.4)
Software58.4
 (51.2) 58.0
 (48.9)65.4
 (53.1) 58.7
 (51.7)
Backlog10.0
 (4.2) 
 
Other2.8
 (2.8) 0.2
 (0.2)0.1
 (0.1) 0.2
 (0.2)
612.3
 (269.0) 602.5
 (242.8)1,275.0
 (289.2) 600.1
 (270.7)
Indefinite-lived assets: 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
Trade names127.8
 
 127.6
 
331.9
 
 125.5
 
              
Total$740.1
 $(269.0) $730.1
 $(242.8)$1,606.9
 $(289.2) $725.6
 $(270.7)



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As a result of the required annual impairment assessment performed in the third quarter of 2019, the fair value was determined to meet or exceed the carrying value for all indefinite-lived trade names, resulting in no impairment to trade names.

The net change in intangible assets during the ninethree months ended June 30,December 31, 2019 was driven primarily by the acquisition of BM&M in November 2018,Milacron, which included acquired intangible assets of approximately $14,$865.0, normal amortization, and foreign currency adjustments. See Note 4 for further detailinformation on the acquisition of BM&M.Milacron. Estimated amortization expense related to intangible assets for the next five years is: $72.7 in 2020 (includes three months actual and nine months estimated), $68.7 in 2021, $67.7 in 2022, $67.3 in 2023, and $67.1 in 2024.

Goodwill

Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to annual impairment tests.  Goodwill has been assigned to reporting units.  We assessunits within the reportable segments.  The Company assesses the carrying value of goodwill annually, or more often if events or changes in circumstances indicate there may be impairment.  Impairment testing is performed at a reporting unit level. There were no goodwill impairment charges during the three months ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s goodwill, by reportable segment, for the three months ended December 31, 2019.
 
Process
Equipment
Group
 Batesville Total
Balance as of September 30, 2018$573.6
 $8.3
 $581.9
Acquisition8.8
 
 8.8
Foreign currency adjustments(3.9) 
 (3.9)
Balance as of June 30, 2019$578.5
 $8.3
 $586.8
 
Process
Equipment
Group
 Milacron Batesville Total
Balance as of September 30, 2019$569.7
 $
 $8.3
 $578.0
Acquisition (see Note 4)1.7
 666.5
 
 668.2
Foreign currency adjustments8.4
 2.3
 
 10.7
Balance as of December 31, 2019$579.8
 $668.8
 $8.3
 $1,256.9


As a result of the required annual impairment assessment performed in the third quarter of 2019, the Company tested the recoverability of its goodwill, and in all reporting units, the fair value of goodwill was determined to exceed the carrying value, resulting in no impairment of goodwill.

In connection with the preparation of the quarterly financial statements for the second quarter of 2018, an interim impairment assessment was performed at a reporting unit in the Process Equipment Group segment most directly impacted by domestic coal mining and coal power. During the quarter ended March 31, 2018, published industry reports reduced their forecasts for domestic coal production and consumption. The reporting unit also experienced a larger than expected decline in orders for equipment and parts used in the domestic coal mining and coal power industries. In conjunction with these events and as part of the long-term strategic forecasting process, the Company made the decision to redirect strategic investments for growth, significantly reducing the reporting unit’s terminal growth rate. As a result of this change in expected future cash flows, along with comparable fair value information, management concluded that the reporting unit carrying value exceeded its fair value, resulting in a goodwill impairment charge of $58.8 during the quarter ended March 31, 2018. Intangible asset impairment charges for trade names associated with the same reporting unit were $4.6 pre-tax ($3.5 after tax) based on similar factors during the quarter ended March 31, 2018.


7.8.Financing Agreements

 June 30,
2019
 September 30,
2018
$900 revolving credit facility (excluding outstanding letters of credit)$74.0
 $95.7
$150 senior unsecured notes, net of discount (1)149.5
 149.3
$100 Series A Notes (2)99.7
 99.6
Other1.2
 
Total debt324.4
 344.6
Less: current portion (3)1.2
 
Total long-term debt$323.2
 $344.6
    
(1) Includes debt issuance costs of $0.2 and $0.4 at June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018.
(2) Includes debt issuance costs of $0.3 and $0.4 at June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018.
(3) Included in Other current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table summarizes Hillenbrand’s current and long-term debt as of the dates reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 December 31,
2019
 September 30,
2019
$900.0 revolving credit facility (excluding outstanding letters of credit)$525.0
 $
$500.0 term loan facility (1)
492.2
 
$375.0 senior unsecured notes, net of discount (2)
370.2
 370.1
$225.0 term loan facility (3)
221.7
 
$150.0 senior unsecured notes, net of discount (4)
149.8
 149.7
$100.0 Series A Notes (5)
99.7
 99.7
Other6.1
 
Total debt1,864.7
 619.5
Less: current portion42.1
 
Total long-term debt$1,822.6
 $619.5

(1)
Includes debt issuance costs of $1.5 at December 31, 2019.
(2)
Includes debt issuance costs of $4.2 and $4.3 at December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively.
(3)
Includes debt issuance costs of $0.5 at December 31, 2019.
(4)
Includes debt issuance costs of $0.1 and $0.2 at December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively.
(5)
Includes debt issuance costs of $0.3 and $0.3 at December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively.

Our private shelf agreement expiredFinancing for Milacron Acquisition

Upon completing the acquisition of Milacron on November 21, 2019, Hillenbrand incurred borrowings under its two term loans in March 2019. We entered into this Private Shelfaggregate principal amounts of $500.0 and $225.0 (the “Term Loan Facilities”), which are provided for under the Company’s Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated August 28, 2019 and subsequently amended on December 6, 2012 (as amended,October 8, 2019 and January 10, 2020 (the “Credit Agreement”). The $500.0 term loan matures on the “Shelf Agreement”), with Prudential Investment Management, Inc. (“Prudential”fifth anniversary of the date on which it was borrowed, subject to quarterly amortization payments (equal to 5% of the original principal amount of the term loan in each of years 1 and 2, 7.5% in each of years 3 and 4, and 10% in year 5) and the $225.0 term loan matures on the third anniversary of the date on which it was borrowed, subject to quarterly amortization payments (equal to 5% of the original principal amount of the term loan in each of years 1 and 2, and 7.5% in year 3). The $500.0 term loan accrues interest, at the Company’s option, at the LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate (each as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus a margin based on the Company’s leverage ratio, ranging from 1.00% to 1.875% for term loans bearing interest at the LIBO Rate and 0.0% to 0.875% for term loans bearing interest at the Alternate Base Rate. The $225.0 term loan accrues interest, at the Company’s option, at the LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate plus a margin based on the Company’s leverage ratio, ranging from 0.875% to 1.75% for term loans bearing interest at the LIBO Rate and 0.0% to 0.75% for term loans bearing interest at the Alternate Base Rate. For the period since the acquisition, the weighted average interest rates were 3.49% for the $500.0 term loan and 3.37% for the $225.0 term loan. Deferred financing costs of $2.0 are being amortized to interest expense over the respective terms of the Term Loan Facilities.

In addition to the Term Loan Facilities, Hillenbrand incurred $650.0 of additional borrowings from its revolving credit facility under the Credit Agreement (the “Revolver”) at the closing of the Milacron acquisition. The additional borrowings under the Term Loan Facilities and each Prudential Affiliate (as defined therein) that became a purchaser thereunder. On December 15, 2014, we issued $100.0the Revolver, in 4.60% Series Aaddition to the $375.0 of senior unsecured notes (“Series A Notes”) pursuant thereto, which remain outstanding.


15

Tableissued during the quarter ended September 30, 2019, were used to pay a portion of Contents
the cash consideration in connection with the acquisition of Milacron, fees and expenses related to the acquisition, and to repay certain indebtedness of Milacron and its subsidiaries upon closing the acquisition.

With respect to the revolving credit facility (the “Facility”),Revolver, the Company made repayments subsequent to the closing date of the acquisition of Milacron, resulting in an outstanding balance of $525.0 as of June 30,December 31, 2019. As of December 31, 2019, wethe Company had $7.1$8.3 in outstanding letters of credit issued and $818.9$366.7 of maximum borrowing capacity. $768.8capacity under the Revolver. $361.5 of this borrowing capacity was immediately available based on our leveragethe Company’s most restrictive covenant at June 30, 2019, with additional amounts available in the event of a qualifying acquisition.December 31, 2019. The weighted-average interest rates on borrowings under the FacilityRevolver were 2.89% and 2.66%3.13% for the three and nine months ended June 30,December 31, 2019, and 1.70% and 1.77%2.37% for the same periodsperiod in the prior year. The weighted average facility fee was 0.13% and 0.12%0.17% for the three and nine months ended June 30,December 31, 2019, and 0.13% and 0.16%0.11% for the same periodsperiod in the prior year.
 

Other credit arrangements

In the normal course of business, operating companies within the Process Equipment Group providesand Milacron reportable segments provide to certain customers bank guarantees and other credit arrangements in support of performance, warranty, advance payment, and other contractual obligations. This form of trade finance is customary in the industry and, as a result, we maintainthe Company maintains adequate capacity to provide the guarantees. As of June 30,December 31, 2019, wethe Company had credit arrangements totaling $317.6,$344.2, under which $238.0$249.3 was utilized,used for this purpose. These arrangements include our €150.0the Company’s Syndicated Letter of Guarantee Facility (as amended, the “LG Facility”“L/G Facility Agreement”) and other ancillary credit facilities. On January 10, 2020, the L/G Facility Agreement was amended to expand the size of the existing €150.0 facility by an additional €25.0.

Covenants related to current financing agreements

The Credit Agreement, the L/G Facility the LG Facility,Agreement, and the Series A Notes require uspursuant to meet certain conditions including compliance with covenants, absencethe Private Shelf Agreement, dated as of default, and continued accuracy of certain representations and warranties. Financial covenants includeDecember 6, 2012 (as amended, the “Shelf Agreement”), contain the following financial covenants: a maximum ratio of Indebtedness to EBITDA (as defined in the agreements) to EBITDA (as further defined in the agreements, the “Leverage Ratio”) of 3.5 to 1.0 including the application of cash as a reduction of Indebtedness (subject to certain limitations); a maximum Leverage Ratio resulting from an acquisition in excess of $75.0 of 4.0 to 1.0 for a period of three consecutive quarters following such acquisition; and a minimum ratio of EBITDA (as defined in the agreements) to interest expense of 3.0 to 1.0.

On January 10, 2020, with a retroactive effective date of December 31, 2019, the Company amended the Credit Agreement, the L/G Facility Agreement, and the Shelf Agreement to, among other things, (i) increase the maximum permitted leverage ratio to (A) 4.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2019 and March 31, 2020, (B) 4.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2020, (C) 4.00 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2020, (D) 3.75 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2020, and (E) 3.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2021 and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter and (ii) add additional pricing levels to compensate for the increase in permitted leverage ratios.

As of June 30,December 31, 2019, we wereHillenbrand was in compliance with all covenants.covenants under these agreements. Additionally, the Credit Agreement, the L/G Facility Agreement, and the Shelf Agreement provide the Company with the ability to sell assets and to incur debt at its international subsidiaries under certain conditions.

The Facility,All obligations of the Company arising under the Credit Agreement, the $375.0 and $150.0 senior unsecured notes, the Series A Notes, and LGthe L/G Facility Agreement are fully and unconditionally, and jointly and severally, guaranteed by certain of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries.

The Credit Agreement, the L/G Facility Agreement, and the Shelf Agreement each contain certain other customary covenants, representations and warranties and events of default. The indentures governing both the $375.0 and$150.0 senior unsecured notes do not limit the Company’s ability to incur additional indebtedness. They do, however, contain certain covenants that restrict the Company’s ability to incur secured debt and to engage in certain sale and leaseback transactions. The indentures also contain customary events of default. The indentures provide holders of the senior unsecured notes with remedies if the Company fails to perform specific obligations. As of December 31, 2019, Hillenbrand was in compliance with all covenants and there were no events of default.


8.9.Retirement Benefits
 
Defined Benefit Plans

In connection with the Milacron acquisition, the Company acquired three noncontributory defined benefit plans for certain non-U.S. employees and retirees. One plan covers certain employees in the United Kingdom and the other two plans cover certain employees in Germany. The aggregate fair value of the liability assumed for these defined benefit plans was $30.7 at November 21, 2019. Contributions to these plans are expected to approximate benefit payments each year.

Components of net periodic pension cost included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations were as follows:
 
 U.S. Pension Benefits Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 Three Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
 2019 2018 2019 2018
Service costs$0.5
 $0.7
 $0.4
 $0.5
Interest costs2.4
 2.2
 0.3
 0.3
Expected return on plan assets(3.3) (3.5) (0.1) (0.2)
Amortization of unrecognized prior service costs, net
 
 
 0.1
Amortization of net loss0.4
 0.8
 0.3
 0.2
Net pension costs$
 $0.2
 $0.9
 $0.9
U.S. Pension Benefits Non-U.S. Pension BenefitsU.S. Pension Benefits Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
Nine Months Ended June 30, Nine Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended December 31, Three Months Ended December 31,
2019 2018 2019 20182019 2018 2019 2018
Service costs$1.7
 $2.1
 $1.1
 $1.5
$0.4
 $0.6
 $0.6
 $0.3
Interest costs7.5
 6.5
 0.9
 0.9
2.0
 2.6
 0.2
 0.3
Expected return on plan assets(9.9) (10.5) (0.4) (0.5)(3.2) (3.3) (0.1) (0.1)
Amortization of unrecognized prior service costs, net0.1
 0.1
 
 0.1
Amortization of net loss0.8
 2.4
 0.8
 0.7
1.2
 0.2
 0.4
 0.2
Net pension costs$0.2
 $0.6
 $2.4
 $2.7
Net periodic pension cost$0.4
 $0.1
 $1.1
 $0.7

Postretirement HealthcareDefined Contribution Plans — Net postretirement healthcare costs were insignificant for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.

Defined Contribution Plans —In connection with the Milacron acquisition, the Company assumed a defined contribution plan (the “401(k) Plan”) for eligible U.S. employees and defined contribution plans for eligible employees at certain foreign subsidiaries. For the 401(k) Plan, eligible employees are permitted to contribute a percentage of their compensation and employees are immediately vested in their voluntary contributions. The Company’s contributions to the 401(k) Plan are based on matching a portion of the employee contributions and employees become vested in the Company contributions once they attain a year of credited service. For the assumed foreign plans, employees are immediately vested in both their voluntary and company matching contributions.

Expenses related to ourthe Company’s defined contribution plans were $3.0$3.3 and $8.7$2.8 for the three and nine months ended June 30,December 31, 2019 and $3.0 and $8.6 for the same periods in the prior year.2018, respectively.
 

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9.10.Income Taxes
 
The effective tax rates for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2019 and 2018 were 26.8%93.9% and 29.6%. The decrease in33.3%, respectively. Due to the current year quarter’squarter net loss position, the tax benefit recognized from the revaluation of current and deferred tax balances in connection with enacted statutory tax rate reductions in certain foreign jurisdictions significantly increased the tax rate, partially offset by the impact of nondeductible expenses associated with the Milacron acquisition. The change in the effective tax rate is attributablecompared to the full implementation ofprior year was also impacted by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“Tax Act”), partially offset by an unfavorable geographic mix of pretax income and anprior year increase in the reserve for unrecognized tax benefits in the prior year quarter that did not recur in the current year quarter.year.

The effectiveacquisition of Milacron was completed as a taxable acquisition of the outstanding common stock of Milacron. In connection with the acquisition, the Company recorded a net deferred tax ratesliability of $110.9 associated with the difference between the financial accounting basis and the tax basis in the acquired assets and liabilities assumed. Included in the acquired deferred taxes were deferred tax assets for the nine months ended June 30, 2019carryforward of Milacron’s tax net operating losses from federal, state, and 2018foreign tax jurisdictions of $62.7, which were 28.5%partially offset by the recognition of preliminary valuation allowances of $26.7 related to the estimated realizability of these items. The utilization of the acquired U.S. federal and 60.7%.state net operating losses to reduce Hillenbrand’s taxable income will be limited annually under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. The high effective tax rateSection 382 limitation analysis is in process as part of purchase accounting finalization and was not completed as of December 31, 2019. Additionally, Hillenbrand incurred transaction costs of $53.8, inclusive of the prior year primarily resulted fromsettlement of share-based equity awards, associated with the acquisition of Milacron. A preliminary estimate of the nondeductible portion of these costs has been determined to be approximately $24.7 and recognized as an adjustment to the previously mentioned impairment charge recorded inforecasted tax rate for the Process Equipment Group segmentyear. As the Company continues to analyze the tax attributes of the acquisition, it will revise these preliminary estimates and appropriately record the impact of the Tax Act, as driven by the items discussed below. Additionally, the current year effective tax rate is reflective of the full implementation of the Tax Act, partially offset by the effects of an unfavorable geographic mix of pretax income.

The Tax Act was enacted on December 22, 2017. The majority of the provisions of the Tax Act were to be effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 (which corresponds to Hillenbrand’s current fiscal year ending September 30, 2019). As a non-calendar year end company, certain of the provisions of the Tax Act were effective for us for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018, while others became effective for our current fiscal year ending September 30, 2019. The Tax Act reduced the federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%, which became effective on January 1, 2018. The Internal Revenue Code provides that our fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 had a blended U.S. corporate tax rate of 24.5%, which is based on a proration of the applicable tax rates before and after effective date of the Tax Act. The statutory tax rate of 21% applies to fiscal year ending September 30, 2019 and future years. Shortly after the Tax Act was enacted, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118, Income Tax Accounting Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“SAB 118”), which provides guidance on accounting for the Tax Act’s impact. SAB 118 provides a measurement period, whichany changes in no case should extend beyond one year from the Tax Act enactment date, during which a company acting in good faith may complete the accounting for the impacts of the Tax Act under Accounting Standards Codification Topic 740 (“ASC 740”). Per SAB 118, the Company must reflect the income tax effects of the Tax Act in the reporting period in which the accounting under ASC 740 is complete.

In accordance with SAB 118, to the extent that a company’s accounting for certain income tax effects of the Tax Act is incomplete, the company can determine a reasonable estimate for those effects and record a provisional estimate in the financial statements in the first reporting period in which a reasonable estimate can be determined. If a company cannot determine a provisional estimate to be included in the financial statements, the company should continue to apply ASC 740 based on the provisions of the tax laws that were in effect immediately prior to the Tax Act being enacted.

The impact of the federal tax rate reduction under the Tax Actwas recognized in the rate applied to earnings for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018. The reduction for this period was from 35.0% to 24.5%. The further reduction of the federal tax rate to the statutory tax rate of 21% under the Tax Act is being recognized in the rate applied to earnings for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2019.

We recorded a provisional discrete net tax expense of $14.3 related to the Tax Act in the quarter ended December 31, 2017. This net expense includes a benefit of $14.9 due to the remeasurement of our deferred tax items to reflect the impact of the federal tax rate reduction on our net deferred tax liabilities.

Furthermore, Hillenbrand is subject to a one-time transition tax on certain unrepatriated earnings of foreign subsidiaries (the “Transition Tax”) as enacted pursuant to the Tax Act. This Transition Tax was imposed on the deferred accumulated earnings of foreign subsidiaries at an effective rate of 15.5% of foreign earnings attributable to cash and cash equivalents, and 8% of the residual foreign earnings. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018, we recorded a provisional net expense for the Transition Tax of $24.6. During the quarter ended December 31, 2018, we completed our determination of the effect of the Transition Tax and, pursuant to SAB 118, we recognized a $0.5 increase to the Transition Tax liability, resulting in a Transition Tax liability of $25.1. Hillenbrand elected to pay the Transition Tax over eight years and made the first installment payment of $2.0 during the quarter ended December 31, 2018. The remaining Transition Tax liability is included in Other current liabilities ($2.0) and Other long-term liabilities ($21.1) in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2019.

In connection with the Tax Act, we evaluated our future cash deployment needs and revised our permanent reinvestment assertions. While we continue to assert permanent reinvestment for the earnings of certain of our foreign subsidiaries, we recognized an additional $1.3 of deferred tax liability during the quarter ended December 31, 2018, associated with those foreign subsidiaries where we no longer maintain a permanent reinvestment assertion.

As noted above, the enactment dates for many of the provisions within the Tax Act were for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017, and as a result, certain provisions were not effective until our current fiscal year ending September 30, 2019. These

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provisions have been incorporated into the current period tax provision, and include recognizing global intangible low-taxed income and foreign derived intangible income, eliminating U.S. federal income taxes on dividends from foreign subsidiaries, eliminating the domestic production activity deduction, limiting the amount of deductible interest expense, limiting the use of foreign tax credits to reduce the U.S. income tax liability, and limiting the deduction of executive compensation, as well as other provisions.estimates.

10.11.Earnings per share

The dilutive effects of performance-based stock awards were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share at the level the related performance criteria were met through the respective balance sheet date.  At June 30,December 31, 2019 and 2018, potential dilutive effects, representing approximately 256,000 and 400,000 shares, at each period,respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share as the related performance criteria were not yet met, although we expectthe Company expects to meet various levels of criteria in the future.
 Three Months Ended
December 31,
 2019 2018
Net (loss) income attributable to Hillenbrand$(3.1) $28.3
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic - in millions) (1)
68.4
 62.9
Effect of dilutive stock options and other unvested equity awards (in millions) (2)

 0.6
Weighted average shares outstanding (diluted - in millions)68.4
 63.5
    
Basic (loss) earnings per share$(0.05) $0.45
Diluted (loss) earnings per share$(0.05) $0.45
    
Shares with anti-dilutive effect excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share (in millions)2.4
 0.7

(1)
The increase in weighted average shares outstanding during the current quarter was due to 11.9 million of additional shares issued on November 21, 2019 in connection with the acquisition of Milacron. See Note 4 for further information.
(2)
As a result of the net loss attributable to Hillenbrand during the three months ended December 31, 2019, the effect of stock options and other unvested equity awards would be antidilutive. In accordance with GAAP, they have been excluded from the diluted EPS calculation.


12.Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The following tables summarize the changes in the accumulated balances for each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss:
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 2019 2018 2019 2018
Net income (1)$30.4
 $35.9
 $96.7
 $32.1
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic - in millions)63.0
 62.8
 62.9
 63.2
Effect of dilutive stock options and other unvested equity awards (in millions)0.4
 0.7
 0.5
 0.7
Weighted average shares outstanding (diluted - in millions)63.4
 63.5
 63.4
 63.9
        
Basic earnings per share$0.48
 $0.57
 $1.54
 $0.51
Diluted earnings per share$0.48
 $0.56
 $1.52
 $0.50
        
Shares with anti-dilutive effect excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share (in millions)1.1
 0.5
 0.9
 0.4
 
Pension and
Postretirement
 
Currency
Translation
 
Net
Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
on Derivative
Instruments
 
Total
Attributable
to
Hillenbrand,
Inc.
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 Total
Balance at September 30, 2019$(62.3) $(64.7) $(13.6) $(140.6)  
  
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 
  
  
  
  
  
Before tax amount
 17.4
 1.3
 18.7
 $(0.1) $18.6
Tax expense
 
 (0.3) (0.3) 
 (0.3)
After tax amount
 17.4
 1.0
 18.4
 (0.1) 18.3
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss(1)
1.1
 
 0.4
 1.5
 
 1.5
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)1.1
 17.4
 1.4
 19.9
 (0.1) $19.8
Reclassification of certain income tax effects (2)

(6.0) 
 
 (6.0)    
Balance at December 31, 2019$(67.2) $(47.3) $(12.2) $(126.7)  
  
(1) Net income attributable to Hillenbrand
(1)
Amounts are net of tax.
(2)
Income tax effects of the Tax Act were reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to retained earnings due to the adoption of ASU 2018-02. See Note 2 for more information.

 
Pension and
Postretirement
 
Currency
Translation
 
Net
Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
on Derivative
Instruments
 
Total
Attributable
to
Hillenbrand,
Inc.
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 Total
Balance at September 30, 2018$(41.0) $(44.1) $0.9
 $(84.2)  
  
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications 
  
  
  
  
  
Before tax amount
 (5.1) (6.8) (11.9) $0.2
 $(11.7)
Tax benefit
 
 1.6
 1.6
 
 1.6
After tax amount
 (5.1) (5.2) (10.3) 0.2
 (10.1)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss(1)
0.2
 
 
 0.2
 
 0.2
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)0.2
 (5.1) (5.2) (10.1) $0.2
 $(9.9)
Balance at December 31, 2018$(40.8) $(49.2) $(4.3) $(94.3)  
  


(1)
Amounts are net of tax.


Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive loss include: 
 Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
 
Amortization of Pension and
Postretirement 
(1)
 (Gain)/Loss on  
 Net Loss
Recognized
 Prior Service Costs
Recognized
 Derivative
Instruments
 Total
Affected Line in the Consolidated Statement of Operations: 
  
  
  
Net revenue$
 $
 $0.1
 $0.1
Cost of goods sold
 
 (0.2) (0.2)
Other income, net1.6
 
 0.5
 2.1
Total before tax$1.6
 $
 $0.4
 $2.0
Tax expense      (0.5)
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax      $1.5
(1)
These accumulated other comprehensive loss components are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost (see Note 9).

 Three Months Ended December 31, 2018
 
Amortization of Pension and
Postretirement (1)
 (Gain)/Loss on  
 
Net Loss
Recognized
 
Prior Service Costs
Recognized
 
Derivative
Instruments
 Total
Affected Line in the Consolidated Statement of Operations: 
  
  
  
Net revenue$
 $
 $0.1
 $0.1
Cost of goods sold
 
 (0.1) (0.1)
Other income, net0.3
 
 
 0.3
Total before tax$0.3
 $
 $
 $0.3
Tax expense 
  
  
 (0.1)
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax 
  
  
 $0.2


(1)
These accumulated other comprehensive loss components are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost (see Note 9).

11.Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Pension and
Postretirement
 
Currency
Translation
 
Net
Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
on Derivative
Instruments
 
Total
Attributable
to
Hillenbrand,
Inc.
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 Total
Balance at September 30, 2018$(41.0) $(44.1) $0.9
 $(84.2)  
  
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications 
  
  
  
  
  
Before tax amount1.5
 (3.6) (16.2) (18.3) $0.2
 $(18.1)
Tax expense(0.4) 
 3.8
 3.4
 
 3.4
After tax amount1.1
 (3.6) (12.4) (14.9) 0.2
 (14.7)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income(1)0.9
 
 (0.3) 0.6
 
 0.6
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)2.0
 (3.6) (12.7) (14.3) $0.2
 $(14.1)
Balance at June 30, 2019$(39.0) $(47.7) $(11.8) $(98.5)  
  
(1)  Amounts are net of tax.


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Pension and
Postretirement
 
Currency
Translation
 
Net
Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
on Derivative
Instruments
 
Total
Attributable
to
Hillenbrand,
Inc.
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 Total
Balance at September 30, 2017$(45.3) $(36.9) $1.0
 $(81.2)  
  
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications 
  
  
  
  
  
Before tax amount
 (4.8) (0.2) (5.0) $(0.3) $(5.3)
Tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
After tax amount
 (4.8) (0.2) (5.0) (0.3) (5.3)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income(1)2.1
 
 0.4
 2.5
 
 2.5
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)2.1
 (4.8) 0.2
 (2.5) $(0.3) $(2.8)
Balance at June 30, 2018$(43.2) $(41.7) $1.2
 $(83.7)  
  
 (1)  Amounts are net of tax.

Reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income include: 
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
 Amortization of Pension and
Postretirement (1)
 (Gain)/Loss on  
 Net Loss
Recognized
 Prior Service Costs
Recognized
 Derivative
Instruments
 Total
Affected Line in the Consolidated Statement of Operations: 
  
  
  
Net revenue$
 $
 $(0.1) $(0.1)
Cost of goods sold
 
 (0.4) (0.4)
Other income (expense), net0.6
 
 
 0.6
Total before tax$0.6
 $
 $(0.5) $0.1
Tax expense      
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax      $0.1

 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019
 Amortization of Pension and
Postretirement (1)
 (Gain)/Loss on  
 Net Loss
Recognized
 Prior Service Costs
Recognized
 Derivative
Instruments
 Total
Affected Line in the Consolidated Statement of Operations: 
  
  
  
Net revenue$
 $
 $0.1
 $0.1
Cost of goods sold
 
 (0.6) (0.6)
Other income (expense), net1.3
 
 
 1.3
Total before tax$1.3
 $
 $(0.5) $0.8
Tax expense      (0.2)
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax      $0.6

(1) These accumulated other comprehensive income components are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost (see Note 8).


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 Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Amortization of Pension and
Postretirement (1)
 (Gain)/Loss on  
 
Net Loss
Recognized
 
Prior Service Costs
Recognized
 
Derivative
Instruments
 Total
Affected Line in the Consolidated Statement of Operations: 
  
  
  
Net revenue$
 $
 $0.9
 $0.9
Other income (expense), net0.9
 0.1
 
 1.0
Total before tax$0.9
 $0.1
 $0.9
 $1.9
Tax expense 
  
  
 (0.5)
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax 
  
  
 $1.4

 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Amortization of Pension and
Postretirement (1)
 (Gain)/Loss on  
 
Net Loss
Recognized
 
Prior Service Costs
Recognized
 
Derivative
Instruments
 Total
Affected Line in the Consolidated Statement of Operations: 
  
  
  
Net revenue$
 $
 $0.5
 $0.5
Other income (expense), net2.9
 0.1
 
 3.0
Total before tax$2.9
 $0.1
 $0.5
 $3.5
Tax expense      (1.0)
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax      $2.5

(1) These accumulated other comprehensive income components are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost (see Note 8).

12.13.Share-Based Compensation
 
 Three Months Ended
December 31,
 2019 2018
Share-based compensation costs$2.3
 $1.9
Less impact of income tax benefit0.5
 0.4
Share-based compensation costs, net of tax$1.8
 $1.5
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 2019 2018 2019 2018
Share-based compensation costs$2.9
 $2.6
 $8.7
 $8.8
Less impact of income tax benefit0.7
 0.7
 2.0
 2.3
Share-based compensation costs, net of tax$2.2
 $1.9
 $6.7
 $6.5

 
We haveThe Company has share-based compensation with long-term performance-based metrics that are contingent upon ourthe Company’s relative total shareholder return and the creation of shareholder value. Relative total shareholder return is determined by comparing ourthe Company’s total shareholder return during a three-year period to the respective total shareholder returns of companies in a designated performance peer group.group or stock index, as applicable. Creation of shareholder value is measured by the cumulative cash returns and final period net operating profit after tax compared to the established hurdle rate over a three-year period.  For the performance-based awards contingent upon the creation of shareholder value, compensation expense is adjusted each quarter based upon actual results to date and any changes to forecasted information on each of the separate grants. 
 

During the ninethree months ended June 30,December 31, 2019, wethe Company made the following grants:
 
 
Number of
Units
Stock options431,726454,929
Time-based stock awards29,262250,741
Performance-based stock awards (maximum that can be earned)336,273247,112

 

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Stock options granted during fiscal 20192020 had a weighted-average exercise price of $41.31$31.94 and a weighted-average grant date fair value of $10.15.  Our$6.63.  The Company’s time-based stock awards and performance-based stock awards granted during fiscal 20192020 had weighted-average grant date fair values of $41.09$31.94 and $41.77.$34.97.  Included in the performance-based stock awards granted during fiscal 20192020 are 181,994247,112 units whose payout level is based upon the Company’s relative total shareholder return over the three-year measurement period, as described above.  These units will be expensed on a straight-line basis over the measurement period and are not subsequently adjusted after the grant date.
 
13.14.Other Income, (Expense), Net

 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 2019 2018 2019 2018
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates$0.1
 $(0.1) $
 $(0.1)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss), net(0.5) (0.1) 
 (0.9)
Other, net(0.1) (0.5) 0.1
 (1.2)
Other income (expense), net$(0.5) $(0.7) $0.1
 $(2.2)
 Three Months Ended
December 31,
 2019 2018
Interest income$1.3
 $0.2
Foreign currency exchange gain, net0.1
 0.4
Other, net0.5
 (0.1)
Other income, net$1.9
 $0.5

  
14.15.Commitments and Contingencies
 
Like most companies, we areHillenbrand is involved from time to time in claims, lawsuits, and government proceedings relating to ourits operations, including environmental, patent infringement, business practices, commercial transactions, product and general liability, workers’ compensation, auto liability, employment, and other matters.  The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty.  An estimated loss from these contingencies is recognized when we believethe Company believes it is probable that a loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated; however, it is difficult to measure the actual loss that might be incurred related these matters.  If a loss is not considered probable and/or cannot be reasonably estimated, we arethe Company is required to make a disclosure if there is at least a reasonable possibility that a significant loss may have been incurred.  Legal fees associated with claims and lawsuits are generally expensed as incurred.
 
Claims covered by insurance have in most instances deductibles and self-funded retentions up to $0.5 per occurrence or per claim, depending upon the type of coverage and policy period.  For auto, workers compensation, and general liability, outside insurance companies and third-party claims administrators generally assist in establishing individual claim reserves. An independent outside actuary provides estimates of ultimate projected losses, including incurred but not reported claims, which are used to establish reserves for losses.  For all other types of claims, reserves are established based upon advice from internal and external counsel and historical settlement information for claims when such amounts are considered probable of payment.
 
The recorded amounts represent ourthe best estimate of the costs wethat the Company will incur in relation to such exposures, but it is possible that actual costs will differ from those estimates.

15.16.Fair Value Measurements
 
Fair value is defined as the exit price, or the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date.  The authoritative guidance establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available.  Observable inputs are from sources independent of the Company.  Unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s assumptions about the factors market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability, developed based upon the best information available in the circumstances.  The categorization of financial assets and liabilities within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  The hierarchy is broken down into three levels:

 
Level 1:Inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2:Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs (other than quoted prices) that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3:Inputs are unobservable for the asset or liability.
 

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Carrying      
Value at
June 30,
 Fair Value at June 30, 2019
Using Inputs Considered as:
Carrying Value at December 31, 2019 Fair Value at December 31, 2019
Using Inputs Considered as:
2019 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Assets: 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
Cash and cash equivalents$64.4
 $64.4
 $
 $
$142.4
 $142.4
 $
 $
Investments in rabbi trust4.2
 4.2
 
 
5.0
 5.0
 
 
Derivative instruments2.0
 
 2.0
 
2.7
 
 2.7
 
              
Liabilities: 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
$150 senior unsecured notes149.7
 154.2
 
 
Revolving credit facility74.0
 
 74.0
 
$100 Series A Notes100.0
 
 106.1
 
Revolver525.0
 
 525.0
 
$500.0 term loan facility493.7
 
 493.7
 
$375.0 senior unsecured notes374.4
 393.1
 
 
$225.0 term loan facility222.2
 
 222.2
 
$150.0 senior unsecured notes149.9
 152.3
 
 
$100.0 Series A Notes100.0
 
 104.9
 
Derivative instruments17.7
 
 17.7
 
2.1
 
 2.1
 

 
 Carrying Value at September 30, 2019 Fair Value at September 30, 2019
Using Inputs Considered as:
  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Assets: 
  
  
  
Cash and cash equivalents$399.0
 $399.0
 $
 $
Investments in rabbi trust4.2
 4.2
 
 
Derivative instruments2.5
 
 2.5
 
        
Liabilities: 
  
  
  
$375.0 senior unsecured notes374.4
 380.6
 
 
$150.0 senior unsecured notes149.9
 152.8
 
 
Series A Notes100.0
 
 108.5
 
Derivative instruments2.6
 
 2.6
 


Valuation Techniques
Cash and cash equivalents and investments in rabbi trust are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Financial instruments classified as Level 1 are based on quoted market prices in active markets. The types of financial instruments the Company classifies within Level 1 include most bank deposits, money market securities, and publicly traded mutual funds. The Company does not adjust the quoted market price for such financial instruments.
The Company estimates the fair value of foreign currency derivatives using industry accepted models.  The significant Level 2 inputs used in the valuation of derivatives include spot rates, forward rates, and volatility.  These inputs were obtained from pricing services, broker quotes, and other sources.
The fair value of the amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility approximatedRevolver and Term Loan Facilities approximate carrying value at June 30, 2019.  value.
The fair values of the revolving credit facility and Series A Notes were estimated based on internally developedinternally-developed models, using current market interest rate data for similar issues, as there is no active market for our revolving credit facility orthe Series A Notes.

The fair values of the $375.0 and $150.0 senior unsecured notes were based on quoted prices in active markets

Derivative instruments

The Company has hedging programs in place to manage its currency exposures. The objectives of ourthe Company’s hedging programs are to mitigate exposures in gross margin and non-functional-currency-denominated assets and liabilities. Under these programs, we usethe Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage the economic impact of fluctuations in currency exchange rates. These include foreign currency exchange forward contracts, which generally have terms up to 24 months. Additionally, the Company has derivative instruments in place to hedge the interest rate associated with $150.0 of ten-year, fixed-rate financing we expect to issue in the future. These derivative instruments terminate in December 2020, if not settled earlier in connection with the underlying expected future financing. Our primary objectives in using these derivatives are to reduce volatility in future interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements.

The fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments were based upon pricing models using inputs derived from third-party pricing services or observable market data such as currency spot and forward rates.  These values are periodically validated by comparing to third-party broker quotes.  The aggregate notional value of derivatives was $306.8$163.1 and $128.9 at JuneDecember 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019.2019, respectively. The derivatives are includedrecorded at fair value primarily in Otherother current assets Otherand other current liabilities, and Other long-term liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.


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16.17.
Segment and Geographical Information

Prior to completing the acquisition of Milacron on November 21, 2019, the Company conducted operations through two reportable business segments: the Process Equipment Group and Batesville. Upon completing the acquisition, the Company has been undertaking a planning process of assessing its management and organizational structure. As of December 31, 2019, the Company is still assessing changes in its internal management reporting structure to incorporate Milacron and the effects it may have on the Company’s reportable segments, if any. Because this process was not complete as of December 31, 2019, the Company has reported the results of operations of Milacron from the acquisition date through December 31, 2019 as a separate reportable segment.

The Company records the direct costs of business operations to the reportable business segments, including stock-based compensation, asset impairments, restructuring activities, and business acquisition costs.  Corporate provides management and administrative services to each reportable segment.  These services include treasury management, human resources, legal, business development, and other public company support functions such as internal audit, investor relations, financial reporting, and tax compliance.  With limited exception for certain professional services and back-office and technology costs, the Company does not allocate these types of corporate expenses to the reportable segments.

The following tables present financial information for the Company’s reportable segments and significant geographical locations:
Three Months Ended June 30, Nine Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended
December 31,
2019 2018 2019 20182019 2018
Net revenue 
  
     
  
Process Equipment Group$315.3
 $316.7
 $924.2
 $880.8
$306.6
 $282.2
Milacron133.3
 
Batesville131.3
 129.3
 397.3
 414.6
127.0
 128.1
Total$446.6
 $446.0
 $1,321.5
 $1,295.4
$566.9
 $410.3
          
Adjusted EBITDA 
  
    
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
 
  
Process Equipment Group$54.9
 $58.2
 $156.6
 $153.7
$51.5
 $46.2
Milacron26.3
 
Batesville25.3
 25.6
 83.6
 92.1
23.0
 26.7
Corporate(10.7) (12.4) (31.7) (32.9)(8.9) (8.8)
          
Net revenue (1)
 
  
    
Net revenue (2)
 
  
United States$222.1
 $226.7
 $669.3
 $691.7
$272.9
 $214.8
Germany145.4
 130.7
 398.3
 370.9
155.4
 111.3
All other foreign business units79.1
 88.6
 253.9
 232.8
138.6
 84.2
Total$446.6
 $446.0
 $1,321.5
 $1,295.4
$566.9
 $410.3
 
(1) We attribute revenue to a geography based upon the location of the business unit that consummates the external sale.
(1)
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure used by management to measure segment performance and make operating decisions. See the Operating Performance Measures section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis for further information on adjusted EBITDA, which is reconciled to consolidated net (loss) income below.
(2)
The Company attributes net revenue to a geography based upon the location of the business that consummates the external sale.


June 30,
2019
 September 30,
2018
December 31,
2019
 September 30,
2019
Total assets assigned 
  
 
  
Process Equipment Group$1,682.7
 $1,638.8
$1,791.7
 $1,729.1
Milacron2,347.7
 
Batesville175.9
 191.8
227.7
 186.1
Corporate32.0
 34.0
53.6
 313.4
Total$1,890.6
 $1,864.6
$4,420.7
 $2,228.6
      
Tangible long-lived assets, net 
  
Tangible long-lived assets, net(1)
 
  
United States$73.5
 $76.6
$238.5
 $75.8
Germany38.6
 40.7
106.9
 40.2
China63.4
 4.4
All other foreign business units24.5
 24.7
161.8
 19.9
Total$136.6
 $142.0
$570.6
 $140.3

(1)
Tangible long-lived assets, net includes operating lease right-of-use assets as of December 31, 2019 due to the adoption of ASU 2016-02 in the current year.

The following schedule reconciles reportable segment adjusted EBITDA to consolidated net income (loss).income.
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Nine Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
December 31,
2019 2018 2019 20182019 2018
Adjusted EBITDA:          
Process Equipment Group$54.9
 $58.2
 $156.6
 $153.7
$51.5
 $46.2
Milacron26.3
 
Batesville25.3
 25.6
 83.6
 92.1
23.0
 26.7
Corporate(10.7) (12.4) (31.7) (32.9)(8.9) (8.8)
Less: 
  
     
  
Interest income(0.3) (0.3) (0.7) (1.1)(1.3) (0.2)
Interest expense5.2
 5.5
 16.1
 17.8
14.7
 5.5
Income tax expense11.6
 15.2
 39.9
 52.5
Income tax (benefit) expense(12.4) 14.5
Depreciation and amortization15.1
 14.2
 44.3
 42.0
25.9
 14.1
Impairment charge
 
 
 63.4
Business acquisition, development, and integration3.8
 0.1
 4.9
 2.6
Restructuring and restructuring related2.4
 0.5
 3.6
 1.7
Business acquisition, development, and integration costs53.8
 0.6
Restructuring and restructuring related charges2.4
 0.5
Inventory step-up
 
 0.2
 
9.6
 0.1
Consolidated net income$31.7
 $36.2
 $100.2
 $34.0
Consolidated net (loss) income$(0.8) $29.0
 

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17.18.Condensed Consolidating Information
 
Certain 100% owned domestic subsidiaries of Hillenbrand fully and unconditionally, jointly and severally, agreed to guarantee all of the indebtedness and guarantee obligations relating to our obligations under ourits senior unsecured notes.  The following are the condensed consolidating financial statements, including the guarantors, which present the statements of income,operations, balance sheets, and cash flows of (i) the parent holding company, (ii) the guarantor subsidiaries, (iii) the non-guarantor subsidiaries, and (iv) eliminations necessary to present the information for Hillenbrand on a consolidated basis.


24

Table of Contents

Condensed Consolidating Statements of IncomeOperations
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated
Net revenue$
 $220.4
 $284.2
 $(58.0) $446.6
 $
 $232.7
 $273.2
 $(59.9) $446.0
Cost of goods sold
 125.0
 204.7
 (31.5) 298.2
 
 126.4
 189.6
 (33.5) 282.5
Gross profit
 95.4
 79.5
 (26.5) 148.4
 
 106.3
 83.6
 (26.4) 163.5
Operating expenses15.1
 59.8
 42.4
 (26.5) 90.8
 13.4
 63.1
 48.2
 (26.4) 98.3
Amortization expense
 3.3
 5.3
 
 8.6
 
 3.3
 4.3
 
 7.6
Interest expense4.4
 0.1
 0.7
 
 5.2
 4.6
 
 0.9
 
 5.5
Other (expense) income, net(0.1) (0.3) (0.1) 
 (0.5) (0.2) (0.4) (0.1) 
 (0.7)
Equity in net income of subsidiaries44.8
 2.4
 
 (47.2) 
 34.8
 3.6
 
 (38.4) 
Income before income taxes25.2
 34.3
 31.0
 (47.2) 43.3
 16.6
 43.1
 30.1
 (38.4) 51.4
Income tax expense(5.2) 9.3
 7.5
 
 11.6
 (19.3) 9.9
 24.6
 
 15.2
Consolidated net income30.4
 25.0
 23.5
 (47.2) 31.7
 35.9
 33.2
 5.5
 (38.4) 36.2
Less: Net income attributable to                   
noncontrolling interests
 
 1.3
 
 1.3
 
 
 0.3
 
 0.3
Net income (1)$30.4
 $25.0
 $22.2
 $(47.2) $30.4
 $35.9
 $33.2
 $5.2
 $(38.4) $35.9
Consolidated comprehensive income$33.7
 $26.2
 $30.2
 $(55.1) $35.0
 $10.7
 $33.8
 $(20.4) $(13.4) $10.7
Less: Comprehensive income attributable                   
     to noncontrolling interests
 
 1.3
 
 1.3
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income (2)$33.7
 $26.2
 $28.9
 $(55.1) $33.7
 $10.7
 $33.8
 $(20.4) $(13.4) $10.7


25

Table of Contents

 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018
 Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated
Net revenue$
 $667.1
 $826.1
 $(171.7) $1,321.5
 $
 $701.8
 $758.7
 $(165.1) $1,295.4
Cost of goods sold
 367.6
 589.1
 (91.5) 865.2
 
 371.2
 530.7
 (84.8) 817.1
Gross profit
 299.5
 237.0
 (80.2) 456.3
 
 330.6
 228.0
 (80.3) 478.3
Operating expenses39.0
 182.1
 134.3
 (80.2) 275.2
 37.9
 189.5
 138.6
 (80.3) 285.7
Amortization expense
 10.0
 15.0
 
 25.0
 
 10.0
 12.7
 
 22.7
Impairment charge








 
 63.4
 
 
 63.4
Interest expense13.6
 0.2
 2.3
 
 16.1
 15.7
 
 2.1
 
 17.8
Other (expense) income, net(0.6) (0.4) 1.1
 
 0.1
 (0.6) (0.1) (1.5) 
 (2.2)
Equity in net income of subsidiaries138.2
 8.1
 
 (146.3) 
 67.1
 6.8
 
 (73.9) 
Income before income taxes85.0
 114.9
 86.5
 (146.3) 140.1
 12.9
 74.4
 73.1
 (73.9) 86.5
Income tax expense(11.7) 29.8
 21.8
 
 39.9
 (19.2) 34.8
 36.9
 
 52.5
Consolidated net income96.7
 85.1
 64.7
 (146.3) 100.2
 32.1
 39.6
 36.2
 (73.9) 34.0
Less: Net income attributable to                   
noncontrolling interests
 
 3.5
 
 3.5
 
 
 1.9
 
 1.9
Net income (1)$96.7
 $85.1
 $61.2
 $(146.3) $96.7
 $32.1
 $39.6
 $34.3
 $(73.9) $32.1
Consolidated comprehensive income$82.4
 $86.4
 $61.6
 $(144.3) $86.1
 $29.6
 $41.1
 $31.0
 $(70.5) $31.2
Less: Comprehensive income attributable                   
     to noncontrolling interests
 
 3.7
 
 3.7
 
 
 1.6
 
 1.6
Comprehensive income (2)$82.4
 $86.4
 $57.9
 $(144.3) $82.4
 $29.6
 $41.1
 $29.4
 $(70.5) $29.6

(1) Net income attributable to Hillenbrand
(2) Comprehensive income attributable to Hillenbrand
 Three Months Ended December 31, 2019 Three Months Ended December 31, 2018
 Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated
Net revenue$
 $205.5
 $417.0
 $(55.6) $566.9
 $
 $216.1
 $247.8
 $(53.6) $410.3
Cost of goods sold
 117.7
 306.3
 (28.9) 395.1
 
 115.8
 174.4
 (26.9) 263.3
Gross profit
 87.8
 110.7
 (26.7) 171.8
 
 100.3
 73.4
 (26.7) 147.0
Operating expenses48.6
 58.5
 77.0
 (26.7) 157.4
 10.2
 61.4
 45.8
 (26.7) 90.7
Amortization expense
 3.3
 11.5
 
 14.8
 
 3.3
 4.5
 
 7.8
Interest expense5.2
 
 9.5
 
 14.7
 4.5
 
 1.0
 
 5.5
Other income (expense), net0.9
 (0.9) 1.9
 
 1.9
 (0.3) 
 0.8
 
 0.5
Equity in net income of subsidiaries25.6
 1.8
 
 (27.4) 
 42.0
 2.2
 
 (44.2) 
(Loss) income before income taxes(27.3) 26.9
 14.6
 (27.4) (13.2) 27.0
 37.8
 22.9
 (44.2) 43.5
Income tax (benefit) expense(24.2) 6.2
 5.6
 
 (12.4) (1.3) 9.9
 5.9
 
 14.5
Consolidated net (loss) income(3.1) 20.7
 9.0
 (27.4) (0.8) 28.3
 27.9
 17.0
 (44.2) 29.0
Less: Net income attributable to                   
noncontrolling interests
 
 2.3
 
 2.3
 
 
 0.7
 
 0.7
Net (loss) income attributable to Hillenbrand$(3.1) $20.7
 $6.7
 $(27.4) $(3.1) $28.3
 $27.9
 $16.3
 $(44.2) $28.3
Consolidated comprehensive income$16.8
 $18.9
 $25.9
 $(42.6) $19.0
 $18.2
 $27.8
 $11.8
 $(38.7) $19.1
Less: Comprehensive income attributable                   
     to noncontrolling interests
 
 2.2
 
 2.2
 
 
 0.9
 
 0.9
Comprehensive income attributable to Hillenbrand$16.8
 $18.9
 $23.7
 $(42.6) $16.8
 $18.2
 $27.8
 $10.9
 $(38.7) $18.2



















26

Table of Contents


Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
June 30, 2019 September 30, 2018December 31, 2019 September 30, 2019
Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations ConsolidatedParent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated
Cash and cash equivalents$0.1
 $5.5
 $58.8
 $
 $64.4
 $1.1
 $5.8
 $49.1
 $
 $56.0
$1.3
 $1.7
 $139.4
 $
 $142.4
 $283.1
 $9.6
 $106.3
 $
 $399.0
Trade receivables, net
 99.2
 99.6
 
 198.8
 
 124.5
 94.0
 
 218.5

 100.7
 243.6
 
 344.3
 
 113.6
 103.8
 
 217.4
Receivables from long-term manufacturing contracts
 9.8
 148.8
 
 158.6
 
 5.3
 115.0
 
 120.3

 11.7
 194.2
 
 205.9
 
 9.8
 171.3
 
 181.1
Inventories
 81.1
 108.4
 (2.8) 186.7
 
 76.7
 98.6
 (2.8) 172.5

 79.0
 365.9
 (2.8) 442.1
 
 78.2
 101.2
 (2.8) 176.6
Prepaid expense3.0
 6.6
 19.4
 
 29.0
 2.7
 7.0
 15.5
 
 25.2
Intercompany receivables
 1,169.2
 51.3
 (1,220.5) 
 
 1,131.1
 79.1
 (1,210.2) 
70.5
 1,225.4
 
 (1,295.9) 
 
 1,179.7
 
 (1,179.7) 
Other current assets
 2.6
 17.6
 0.5
 20.7
 
 3.2
 14.6
 0.3
 18.1
Prepaid expenses and other current assets6.3
 8.0
 72.5
 0.6
 87.4
 2.5
 6.1
 40.1
 0.4
 49.1
Total current assets3.1
 1,374.0
 503.9
 (1,222.8) 658.2
 3.8
 1,353.6
 465.9
 (1,212.7) 610.6
78.1
 1,426.5
 1,015.6
 (1,298.1) 1,222.1
 285.6
 1,397.0
 522.7
 (1,182.1) 1,023.2
Property, plant and equipment, net3.5
 58.6
 74.5
 
 136.6
 3.8
 60.2
 78.0
 
 142.0
3.4
 60.9
 333.8
 
 398.1
 3.8
 61.2
 75.3
 
 140.3
Operating lease right-of-use assets0.8
 13.4
 158.3
 
 172.5
 
 
 
 
 
Intangible assets, net2.5
 185.0
 283.6
 
 471.1
 3.2
 196.0
 288.1
 
 487.3
2.4
 177.8
 1,137.5
 
 1,317.7
 2.4
 181.4
 271.1
 
 454.9
Goodwill
 225.0
 361.8
 
 586.8
 
 225.0
 356.9
 
 581.9

 225.0
 1,031.9
 
 1,256.9
 
 225.0
 353.0
 
 578.0
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries2,347.3
 667.8
 
 (3,015.1) 
 2,263.1
 653.9
 
 (2,917.0) 
2,913.7
 655.1
 
 (3,568.8) 
 2,266.4
 655.2
 
 (2,921.6) 
Other assets31.2
 27.6
 3.0
 (23.9) 37.9
 15.7
 28.2
 5.9
 (7.0) 42.8
Other long-term assets48.3
 24.6
 37.0
 (56.5) 53.4
 33.8
 20.5
 3.1
 (25.2) 32.2
Total Assets$2,387.6
 $2,538.0
 $1,226.8
 $(4,261.8) $1,890.6
 $2,289.6
 $2,516.9
 $1,194.8
 $(4,136.7) $1,864.6
$3,046.7
 $2,583.3
 $3,714.1
 $(4,923.4) $4,420.7
 $2,592.0
 $2,540.3
 $1,225.2
 $(4,128.9) $2,228.6
                                      
Trade accounts payable$0.2
 $62.5
 $161.8
 $
 $224.5
 $
 $62.4
 $134.4
 $
 $196.8
$5.0
 $67.0
 $277.0
 $
 $349.0
 $2.6
 $59.0
 $174.6
 $
 $236.2
Liabilities from long-term manufacturing contracts and advances
 20.0
 89.2
 
 109.2
 
 26.6
 99.3
 
 125.9

 17.3
 165.8
 
 183.1
 
 13.5
 144.7
 
 158.2
Current portion of long-term debt36.2
 
 5.9
 
 42.1
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued compensation5.2
 19.1
 44.6
 
 68.9
 7.2
 20.1
 44.6
 
 71.9
2.6
 15.1
 68.5
 
 86.2
 6.9
 20.8
 45.5
 
 73.2
Intercompany payables1,214.5
 8.8
 
 (1,223.3) 
 1,206.2
 6.1
 
 (1,212.3) 

 
 1,298.7
 (1,298.7) 
 1,167.0
 10.2
 5.3
 (1,182.5) 
Other current liabilities24.1
 42.6
 67.0
 (10.0) 123.7
 19.4
 38.9
 78.1
 0.7
 137.1
29.8
 58.1
 148.4
 (16.9) 219.4
 19.2
 45.0
 67.1
 (9.6) 121.7
Total current liabilities1,244.0
 153.0
 362.6
 (1,233.3) 526.3
 1,232.8
 154.1
 356.4
 (1,211.6) 531.7
73.6
 157.5
 1,964.3
 (1,315.6) 879.8
 1,195.7
 148.5
 437.2
 (1,192.1) 589.3
Long-term debt323.2
 
 
 
 323.2
 300.2
 
 44.4
 
 344.6
1,822.4
 
 0.2
 
 1,822.6
 619.5
 
 
 
 619.5
Accrued pension and postretirement healthcare0.7
 28.8
 84.7
 
 114.2
 0.7
 29.8
 90.0
 
 120.5
1.0
 31.1
 129.9
 
 162.0
 0.8
 32.1
 98.4
 
 131.3
Operating lease liabilities0.4
 10.5
 126.2
 
 137.1
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
 23.1
 61.1
 (13.4) 70.8
 0.7
 22.9
 60.9
 (8.1) 76.4

 20.4
 234.0
 (39.0) 215.4
 
 24.0
 64.8
 (15.2) 73.6
Other long-term liabilities38.5
 12.9
 8.9
 
 60.3
 24.1
 14.3
 8.9
 
 47.3
22.2
 16.6
 21.2
 
 60.0
 21.9
 12.5
 10.7
 
 45.1
Total Liabilities1,606.4
 217.8
 517.3
 (1,246.7) 1,094.8
 1,558.5
 221.1
 560.6
 (1,219.7) 1,120.5
1,919.6
 236.1
 2,475.8
 (1,354.6) 3,276.9
 1,837.9
 217.1
 611.1
 (1,207.3) 1,458.8
Total Hillenbrand Shareholders’ Equity781.2
 2,320.2
 694.9
 (3,015.1) 781.2
 731.1
 2,295.8
 621.2
 (2,917.0) 731.1
Hillenbrand Shareholders’ Equity1,127.1
 2,347.2
 1,221.6
 (3,568.8) 1,127.1
 754.1
 2,323.2
 598.4
 (2,921.6) 754.1
Noncontrolling interests
 
 14.6
 
 14.6
 
 
 13.0
 
 13.0

 
 16.7
 
 16.7
 
 
 15.7
 
 15.7
Total Equity781.2
 2,320.2
 709.5
 (3,015.1) 795.8
 731.1
 2,295.8
 634.2
 (2,917.0) 744.1
Total Liabilities and Equity$2,387.6
 $2,538.0
 $1,226.8
 $(4,261.8) $1,890.6
 $2,289.6
 $2,516.9
 $1,194.8
 $(4,136.7) $1,864.6
Total Shareholders’ Equity1,127.1
 2,347.2
 1,238.3
 (3,568.8) 1,143.8
 754.1
 2,323.2
 614.1
 (2,921.6) 769.8
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$3,046.7
 $2,583.3
 $3,714.1
 $(4,923.4) $4,420.7
 $2,592.0
 $2,540.3
 $1,225.2
 $(4,128.9) $2,228.6



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Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
 
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018Three Months Ended December 31, 2019 Three Months Ended December 31, 2018
Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations ConsolidatedParent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated Parent Guarantors 
Non-
Guarantors
 Eliminations Consolidated
Net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities
$18.2
 $105.2
 $92.6
 $(106.4) $109.6
 $186.0
 $126.6
 $(32.0) $(124.3) $156.3
$3.6
 $(5.6) $19.8
 $
 $17.8
 $(17.5) $0.1
 $52.9
 $
 $35.5
                                      
Investing activities: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Capital expenditures(0.7) (5.6) (6.3) 
 (12.6) (1.5) (7.5) (7.3) 
 (16.3)(0.2) (2.3) (3.8) 
 (6.3) 
 (1.7) (1.9) 
 (3.6)
Proceeds from sales of property, plant, and
equipment

 
 13.3
 
 13.3
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition of business, net of cash
acquired

 
 (25.9) 
 (25.9) 
 
 
 
 
(1,503.1) 
 
 
 (1,503.1) 
 
 (26.2) 
 (26.2)
Other, net
 0.1
 
 
 0.1
 
 
 0.4
 
 0.4
Net cash used in investing activities(0.7) (5.5) (32.2) 
 (38.4) (1.5) (7.5) (6.9) 
 (15.9)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing
activities
(1,503.3) (2.3) 9.5
 
 (1,496.1) 
 (1.7) (28.1) 
 (29.8)
                                      
Financing activities: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt725.0
 
 
 
 725.0
 
 
 
 
 
Repayments on term loan
 
 
 
 
 (148.5) 
 
 
 (148.5)(9.1) 
 
 
 (9.1) 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities,
net of financing costs
215.0
 
 234.7
 
 449.7
 530.6
 
 415.9
 
 946.5
747.3
 
 0.2
 
 747.5
 106.0
 
 54.2
 
 160.2
Repayments on revolving credit facilities(192.3) 
 (277.8) 
 (470.1) (472.9) 
 (364.3) 
 (837.2)(222.5) 
 
 
 (222.5) (72.3) 
 (67.3) 
 (139.6)
Payment of dividends - intercompany
 (100.0) (6.4) 106.4
 
 
 (118.3) (6.0) 124.3
 
Payment of deferred financing costs(5.4) 
 
 
 (5.4) 
 
 
 
 
Payment of dividends on common stock(39.4) 
 
 
 (39.4) (39.1) 
 
 
 (39.1)(15.8) 
 
 
 (15.8) (13.1) 
 
 
 (13.1)
Repurchases of common stock
 
 
 
 
 (60.6) 
 
 
 (60.6)
Proceeds from stock option exercises and
other
2.4
 
 
 
 2.4
 10.3
 
 
 
 10.3
0.2
 
 
 
 0.2
 0.3
 
 
 
 0.3
Payments for employee taxes on net
settlement equity awards
(4.2) 

 

 

 (4.2) (4.1) 
 
 
 (4.1)(1.8) 
 
 
 (1.8) (4.1) 
 
 
 (4.1)
Other, net
 
 (0.9) 
 (0.9) 
 
 (1.8) 
 (1.8)
 
 3.3
 
 3.3
 
 
 (0.9) 
 (0.9)
Net cash (used in) provided by
financing activities
(18.5) (100.0) (50.4) 106.4
 (62.5) (184.3) (118.3) 43.8
 124.3
 (134.5)
Net cash provided by (used in)
financing activities
1,217.9
 
 3.5
 
 1,221.4
 16.8
 
 (14.0) 
 2.8
                                      
Effect of exchange rates on cash and
cash equivalents

 
 (0.2) 
 (0.2) 
 
 (1.0) 
 (1.0)
 
 0.4
 
 0.4
 
 
 0.3
 
 0.3
                                      
Net cash flow(1.0) (0.3) 9.8
 
 8.5
 0.2
 0.8
 3.9
 
 4.9
(281.8) (7.9) 33.2
 
 (256.5) (0.7) (1.6) 11.1
 
 8.8
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at
beginning of period
1.1
 5.8
 49.6
 
 56.5
 0.1
 5.0
 61.6
 
 66.7
283.1
 9.6
 106.7
 
 399.4
 1.1
 5.8
 49.6
 
 56.5
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at
end of period
$0.1
 $5.5
 $59.4
 $
 $65.0
 $0.3
 $5.8
 $65.5
 $
 $71.6
$1.3
 $1.7
 $139.9
 $
 $142.9
 $0.4
 $4.2
 $60.7
 $
 $65.3


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18.19.Restructuring
 
The following schedule details the restructuring charges by reportable segment and the classification of those charges on the income statement.Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Three Months Ended June 30, 2018Three Months Ended December 31, 2019 Three Months Ended December 31, 2018
Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Total Cost of goods sold Operating expenses TotalCost of goods sold Operating expenses Total Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Total
Process Equipment Group$0.2
 $0.4
 $0.6
 $0.3
 $0.2
 $0.5
$0.7
 $0.9
 $1.6
 $0.2
 $0.1
 $0.3
Milacron
 0.8
 0.8
 
 
 
Batesville0.3
 1.4
 1.7
 
 
 
0.1
 0.3
 0.4
 0.1
 0.1
 0.2
Corporate
 
 
 
 (0.1) (0.1)
 0.3
 0.3
 
 
 
Total$0.5
 $1.8
 $2.3
 $0.3
 $0.1
 $0.4
$0.8
 $2.3
 $3.1
 $0.3
 $0.2
 $0.5


 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018
 Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Total Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Total
Process Equipment Group$0.6
 $0.5
 $1.1
 $0.2
 $0.4
 $0.6
Batesville0.5
 1.9
 2.4
 
 0.2
 0.2
Corporate
 
 
 
 0.5
 0.5
Total$1.1
 $2.4
 $3.5
 $0.2
 $1.1
 $1.3

The restructuring charges during the three months ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 related primarily to severance costs. The severance costs within the Milacron and Corporate reportable segments were primarily related to the ongoing integration of Milacron. At June 30,December 31, 2019, $2.7$4.9 of restructuring costs were accrued and expected to be paid over the next twelve months.

19.Subsequent Events

Proposed Acquisition of Milacron

We entered into a definitive agreement on July 12, 2019 to acquire Milacron Holdings Corp. (“Milacron”) in a cash and stock transaction valued at approximately $2 billion, including debt, net of cash on hand, of $686 as of March 31, 2019. The transaction, which is expected to close in the first calendar quarter of 2020, is subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals, including the approval of stockholders of Milacron.

Under the terms of the agreement, Milacron stockholders will receive $11.80 in cash and a fixed exchange ratio of 0.1612 shares of Hillenbrand common stock for each share of Milacron common stock they own. Upon closing, Hillenbrand shareholders will own approximately 84% of the combined company, and Milacron stockholders will own approximately 16%.

In connection with the proposed transaction, we entered into a commitment letter on July 12, 2019 pursuant to which JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. committed to provide a 364-day senior unsecured bridge facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.1 billion.

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Item 2.        MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
 
(financial amounts in millions, except share and per share data, throughout Management’s Discussion and Analysis)

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS
 
Throughout this Form 10-Q, we make a number of “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  As the words imply, these are statements about future plans, objectives, beliefs, and expectations that might or might not happen in the future, as contrasted with historical information.  Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that we believe are reasonable, but by their very nature are subject to a wide range of risks. If our assumptions prove inaccurate or unknown risks and uncertainties materialize, actual results could vary materially from Hillenbrand’s expectations and projections.
 
Accordingly, in this Form 10-Q, we may say something like:
 
“We expect that future revenue associated with the Process Equipment Group will be influenced by order backlog.”
 
That is a forward-looking statement, as indicated by the word “expect” and by the clear meaning of the sentence.
 
Other words that could indicate we are making forward-looking statements include:
 
intend believe plan expect may goal would
become pursue estimate will forecast continue could
target encourage promise improve progress potential should
 
This is not an exhaustive list, but is intended to give you an idea of how we try to identify forward-looking statements.  The absence of any of these words, however, does not mean that the statement is not forward-looking.
 
Here is the key pointForward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and our actual results could differ materially from those set forth in any forward-looking statements. 

Any number of factors, many of which are beyond our control, could cause our performance to differ significantly from what is described in the forward-looking statements. This includes the impacta variety of the Tax Act on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows, as well as risks related to our proposed acquisition and integration of Milacron. For a discussion of factors that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in forward-looking statements, see the discussions under the heading “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I of the Company’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC on November 13, 2018,2019, and in Item 1A of Part II of this Form 10-Q, as well as other risks and uncertainties detailed in our other filings with the SEC from time to time.  We assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Hillenbrand is a global diversified industrial company with multiple leading brands that serve a wide variety of industries around the world. Hillenbrand’s portfolio is composed of three reportable business segments: the Process Equipment Group, Milacron®, and Batesville®. The Process Equipment Group businesses design, develop, manufacture, and service highly engineered industrial equipment around the world. Milacron is a global leader in highly engineered and customized systems in plastic technology and processing. Batesville is a recognized leader in the death care industry in North America.

We strive to provide superior return for our shareholders, exceptional value for our customers, great professional opportunities for our employees, and to be responsible to our communities through deployment of the HOM. The HOM is a consistent and repeatable framework designed to produce sustainable and predictable results. The HOM describes our mission, vision, values, and mindset as leaders; applies our management practices in Strategy Management, Segmentation, Lean, Talent Development, and Acquisitions; and prescribes three steps (Understand, Focus, and Grow) designed to make our businesses both bigger and better. Our goal is to continue developing Hillenbrand as a world-class global diversified industrial company through the deployment of the HOM.

Our strategy is to leverage our historically strong financial foundation and the implementation of the HOM to deliver sustainable profit growth, revenue expansion, and substantial free cash flow and then reinvest available cash in new growth initiatives that are focused on building platforms with leadership positions in our core markets and near adjacencies, both organically and inorganically, in order to create shareholder value.

Acquisition of Milacron

As discussed in Note 4 of Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, on November 21, 2019, we completed the acquisition of Milacron for a total purchase price of approximately $2.0 billion through a merger of our wholly-owned subsidiary with and into Milacron, resulting in ownership of 100% of Milacron common stock that was issued and outstanding after the merger. Milacron is a global leader in highly engineered and customized systems in plastic technology and processing. The acquisition provides Hillenbrand with increased scale and meaningful product diversification, enhancing its ability to serve customers with expanded capabilities across the plastics value chain. The results of Milacron are currently reported separately in its own reportable segment. The Consolidated Financial Statements as of and during the three months ended December 31, 2019 include the financial results of Milacron from the date of acquisition.

As a result of the acquisition, Milacron stockholders received $11.80 in cash per share and a fixed exchange ratio of 0.1612 shares of Hillenbrand common stock for each share of Milacron common stock they owned, with cash paid in lieu of fractional shares. In addition, concurrent with the closing of the acquisition, we made a cash payment of $772.9 to repay outstanding Milacron debt, including accrued interest. The Company funded the acquisition through a combination of cash on hand, new debt financing, and the issuance of common stock. See Note 8 of Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for a discussion of the debt financing.

The calculation of the fair value of Milacron’s assets and liabilities is preliminary and subject to adjustment. The Company’s results for the period since the acquisition were significantly impacted by the non-recurring effects of the fair value adjustments to inventories and backlog required by acquisition accounting. These fair value adjustments are being charged to the Consolidated Statements of Operations over the respective periods that inventory is expected to be consumed and backlog is expected to be realized as revenue. The preliminary fair value assigned to Milacron’s backlog was $10.0, of which $4.2 was amortized as expense in the current period while the remainder will be fully amortized over the next fiscal quarter. The preliminary step-up adjustment to inventories was $36.1, of which $9.6 was charged as expense during the current period while the remainder will be fully expensed over the next two fiscal quarters.

The preliminary fair value assigned to Milacron’s customer relationships, trade names, and technology totaled $855.0. The trade names were designated as indefinite-lived intangible assets while the customer relationships and technology will be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis, resulting in approximately $29.0 of amortization over the remainder of fiscal year 2020. The acquisition resulted in preliminary goodwill of $666.5.

OPERATING PERFORMANCE MEASURES
 
The following discussion compares our results for the three and nine months ended June 30,December 31, 2019, to the same periodsperiod in fiscal year 2018.2019.  The Company’s fiscal year ends on September 30.  Unless otherwise stated, references to years relate to fiscal years.  We begin the discussion at a consolidated level and then provide separate detail about the Process Equipment Group, Milacron,

Batesville, and Corporate.  These financial results are prepared in accordance with accounting principlesUnited States generally accepted in the U.S.accounting principles (“GAAP”).
 
We also provide certain non-GAAP operating performance measures. These non-GAAP measures are referred to as “adjusted” measures and exclude impairment charges, expenses associated with business acquisition,acquisitions, development, and integration, restructuring and restructuring related charges, inventory step-up, and inventory step-up.backlog amortization, and debt financing activities related to the acquisition of Milacron (including net interest expense on the $375.0 senior unsecured notes for the period prior to completing the acquisition).  The related income tax impact for all of these items is also excluded. The measures also exclude the non-recurring tax benefits and expenses related to the interaction of certain provisions of the Tax Act.Act and certain tax items related to the acquisition of Milacron, including the revaluation of deferred tax balances in connection with enacted statutory tax rate reductions in certain foreign jurisdictions. Non-GAAP information is provided as a supplement, not as a substitute for, or as superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
 
We use this non-GAAP information internally to make operating decisions and believe it is helpful to investors because it allows more meaningful period-to-period comparisons of our ongoing operating results.  The information can also be used to perform trend analysis and to better identify operating trends that may otherwise be masked or distorted by these types of items.  We believe this information provides a higher degree of transparency.
 

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An important non-GAAP measure that we use is adjusted earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation, and amortization
(“adjusted EBITDA”). A part of Hillenbrand’s strategy is to selectively acquire companies that we believe can benefit from the Hillenbrand Operating Model (“HOM”)HOM to spur faster and more profitable growth. Given that strategy, it is a natural consequence to incur related expenses, such as amortization from acquired intangible assets and additional interest expense from debt-funded acquisitions. Accordingly, we use adjusted EBITDA, among other measures, to monitor our business performance.
 
Another important non-GAAP operational measure used is backlog. Backlog is not a term recognized under GAAP; however, it is a common measurement used in industries with extended lead times for order fulfillment, (long-term contracts), like those in which ourthe Process Equipment Group competes.and Milacron compete. Backlog represents the amount of consolidated revenue that we expect to realize on contracts awarded related to the Process Equipment Group.Group and Milacron. For purposes of calculating backlog, 100% of estimated revenue attributable to consolidated subsidiaries is included. Backlog includes expected revenue from large systems and equipment, as well as replacement parts, components, and service. The length of time that projects remain in backlog can span from days for replacement parts or service to approximately 18 to 3624 months for larger system sales.sales within the Process Equipment Group. The majority of the backlog within Milacron is expected to be fulfilled within the next twelve months. Backlog includes expected revenue from the remaining portion of firm orders not yet completed, as well as revenue from change orders to the extent that they are reasonably expected to be realized. We include in backlog the full contract award, including awards subject to further customer approvals, which we expect to result in revenue in future periods. In accordance with industry practice, our contracts may include provisions for cancellation, termination or suspension at the discretion of the customer.

We expect that future revenue associated with the Process Equipment Group and Milacron will be influenced by backlog because of the lead time involved in fulfilling engineered-to-order equipment for customers. Although backlog can be an indicator of future revenue, it does not include projects and parts orders that are booked and shipped within the same quarter. The timing of order placement, size, extent of customization, and customer delivery dates can create fluctuations in backlog and revenue. Revenue attributable to backlog may also be affected by foreign exchange fluctuations for orders denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars.

We calculate the foreign currency impact on net revenue, gross profit, operating expenses, backlog, consolidated net income, and adjusted EBITDA in order to better measure the comparability of results between periods. We calculate the foreign currency impact by translating current year results at prior year foreign exchange rates. This information is provided because exchange rates can distort the underlying change in these metrics, either positively or negatively. The cost structures for Corporate and Batesville are generally not significantly impacted by the fluctuation in foreign exchange rates, and we do not disclose the foreign currency impact in the Operations Review section below where the impact is not significant.
 
See page 3938 for reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to consolidated net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure. We use other non-GAAP measures in certain other instances and include information reconciling such non-GAAP measures to the respective most directly comparable GAAP measures. Given that there is no GAAP financial measure comparable to backlog, a quantitative reconciliation is not provided.
 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
 
For the three and nine months ended June 30,December 31, 2019, there were no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates, as outlined in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2018, except as described below.

2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act — On December 22, 2017, the Tax Act was enacted. The majority of the provisions of the Tax Act were to be effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 (which corresponds to Hillenbrand’s current fiscal year ending September 30, 2019). The Tax Act reduced the federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% and became effective on January 1, 2018. As a non-calendar year end company, certain of the provisions of the Tax Act were effective for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018, while others became effective for us for our current fiscal year ending September 30, 2019. The Internal Revenue Code provides that our fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 had a blended U.S. corporate tax rate of 24.5%, which is based on a proration of the applicable tax rates before and after effective date of the Tax Act. The statutory tax rate of 21% applies to fiscal year ending September 30, 2019 and future years.

Furthermore, Hillenbrand is subject to the Transition Tax. This Transition Tax is imposed on the deferred accumulated earnings of foreign subsidiaries at an effective rate of 15.5% of foreign earnings attributable to cash and cash equivalents, and 8% of the residual foreign earnings. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018, we recorded a provisional net expense for the Transition Tax of $24.6. During the quarter ended December 31, 2018, we completed our determination of the Transition Tax and, pursuant to SAB 118, we recognized a $0.5 increase to the Transition Tax liability, resulting in a final Transition tax liability of $25.1. Hillenbrand elected to pay the Transition Tax over eight years and made the first installment payment of $2.0 during the quarter ended December 31, 2018. In connection with the Tax Act, we evaluated our future cash deployment needs and revised our permanent reinvestment assertions. While we continue to assert permanent reinvestment for the earnings of certain of our foreign

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subsidiaries, we recognized an additional $1.3 of deferred tax liability during the quarter ended December 31, 2018, associated with those foreign subsidiaries where we no longer maintain a permanent reinvestment assertion.
Revenue Recognition — Net revenue includes gross revenue less sales discounts, customer rebates, sales incentives, and product returns, all of which require us to make estimates for the portion of these allowances that have yet to be credited or paid to our customers. We estimate these allowances using the expected value method, which is based upon historical rates and projections of customer purchases toward contractual rebate thresholds.
Performance Obligations & Contract Estimates

The Process Equipment Group designs, engineers, manufactures, markets, and services differentiated process and material handling equipment and systems for a wide variety of industries. A large portion of our revenue across the Process Equipment Group is derived from manufactured equipment, which may be standard, customized to meet customer specifications, or turnkey.

Our contracts with customers in the Process Equipment Group segment often include multiple performance obligations. Performance obligations are promises in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer, and are the basis for determining how revenue is recognized. For instance, a contract may include obligations to deliver equipment, installation services, and spare parts. We frequently have contracts for which the equipment and the installation services, as well as highly engineered or specialized spare parts, are all considered a single performance obligation, as in these instances the installation services and/or spare parts are not separately identifiable. However, due to the varying nature of equipment and contracts across the Process Equipment Group, we also have contracts where the installation services and/or spare parts are deemed to be separately identifiable and are therefore deemed to be distinct performance obligations.

A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation based on its respective stand-alone selling price, and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. When a distinct performance obligation is not sold separately, the value of the standalone selling price is estimated considering all reasonably available information. When an obligation is distinct, as defined in ASC606, we allocate a portion of the contract price to the obligation and recognize it separately from the other performance obligations.

The timing of revenue recognition for each performance obligation is either over time or at a point in time. We recognize revenue over time for contracts that have an enforceable right to collect payment for performance completed to-date upon customer cancellation and provide one or more of the following: (i) service over a period of time, (ii) highly customized equipment, or (iii) parts which are highly engineered and have no alternative use. Revenue generated from standard equipment and highly customized equipment or parts contracts without an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to-date, as well as non-specialized parts sales and sales of death care products, is recognized at a point in time.

We use the input method of “cost-to-cost” to recognize revenue over time. Accounting for these contracts involves management judgment in estimating total contract revenue and cost. Contract revenues are largely determined by negotiated contract prices and quantities, modified by our assumptions regarding contract options, change orders, and incentive and award provisions associated with technical performance clauses. Contract costs are incurred over longer periods of time and, accordingly, the estimation of these costs requires judgment. We measure progress based on costs incurred to date relative to total estimated cost at completion. Incurred cost represents work performed, which corresponds with, and we believe thereby best depicts, the transfer of control to the customer. Contract costs include labor, material, and certain overhead expenses. Cost estimates are based on various assumptions to project the outcome of future events, including labor productivity and availability, the complexity of the work to be performed, the cost of materials, and the performance of subcontractors. Significant factors that influence these estimates include inflationary trends, technical and schedule risk, internal and subcontractor performance trends, business volume assumptions, asset utilization, and anticipated labor agreements. Revenue and cost estimates are regularly monitored and revised based on changes in circumstances. Anticipated losses on long-term contracts are recognized immediately when such losses become evident. We maintain financial controls over the customer qualification, contract pricing, and estimation processes to reduce the risk of contract losses.

Stand-alone service revenue is recognized either over time proportionately over the period of the underlying contract or as invoiced, depending on the terms of the arrangement. Stand-alone service revenue is not material to the Company.

For the Process Equipment Group and Batesville segment products where revenue is recognized at a point in time, we recognize it when our customers take control of the asset. We define this as the point in time at which the customer has the capability of full beneficial use of the asset as intended per the contract.


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EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
(financial amounts in millions, except share and per share data, throughout Management’s Discussion and Analysis)
Hillenbrand is a global diversified industrial company with multiple leading brands that serve a wide variety of industries around the world. Hillenbrand’s portfolio is composed of two business segments: the Process Equipment Group and Batesville®. The Process Equipment Group businesses design, develop, manufacture, and service highly engineered industrial equipment around the world. Batesville is a recognized leader in the death care industry in North America.

We strive to provide superior return for our shareholders, exceptional value for our customers, great professional opportunities for our employees, and to be responsible to our communities through deployment of the HOM. The HOM is a consistent and repeatable framework designed to produce sustainable and predictable results. The HOM describes our mission, vision, values and mindset as leaders; applies our management practices in Strategy Management, Segmentation, Lean, Talent Development, and Acquisitions; and prescribes three steps (Understand, Focus, and Grow) designed to make our businesses both bigger and better. Our goal is to continue developing Hillenbrand as a world-class global diversified industrial company through the deployment of the HOM.

Our strategy is to leverage our historically strong financial foundation and the HOM to deliver sustainable profit growth, revenue expansion and substantial free cash flow and then reinvest available cash in new growth initiatives that are focused on building platforms with leadership positions in our core markets and near adjacencies, both organically and inorganically, in order to create shareholder value.

Proposed Acquisition of Milacron

As discussed in Note 19 of Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, on July 12, 2019, Hillenbrand entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Milacron Holdings Corp (“Milacron”) in a cash and stock transaction valued at approximately $2 billion, including debt, net of cash on hand, of $686 as of March 31, 2019. We expect to permanently finance the cash portion of the merger consideration, refinance Milacron’s outstanding debt at close, and pay fees, costs, and expenses associated with the transaction with available cash, as well as, subject to market conditions, new term loan debt and/or senior notes. The debt may be incurred under a new or amended credit facility, one or more senior unsecured term loan facilities, or new senior unsecured notes. Except as otherwise explicitly noted, the anticipated acquisition is excluded from the following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations.

OPERATIONS REVIEW — CONSOLIDATED
 
 Three Months Ended June 30, Nine Months Ended June 30,
 2019 2018 2019 2018
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
Net revenue$446.6
 100.0 $446.0
 100.0 $1,321.5
 100.0 $1,295.4
 100.0
Gross profit148.4
 33.2 163.5
 36.7 456.3
 34.5 478.3
 36.9
Operating expenses90.8
 20.3 98.3
 22.0 275.2
 20.8 285.7
 22.1
Amortization expense8.6
 1.9 7.6
 1.7 25.0
 1.9 22.7
 1.8
Impairment charge
  
  
  63.4
 4.9
Interest expense5.2
 1.2 5.5
 1.2 16.1
 1.2 17.8
 1.4
Other (expense) income, net(0.5) 0.1 (0.7) 0.2 0.1
  (2.2) 0.2
Income taxes11.6
 2.6 15.2
 3.4 39.9
 3.0 52.5
 4.1
Net income (1)30.4
 6.8 35.9
 8.0 96.7
 7.3 32.1
 2.5
(1) Net income attributable to Hillenbrand.
 Three Months Ended December 31,
 2019 2018
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
Net revenue$566.9
 100.0
 $410.3
 100.0
Gross profit171.8
 30.3
 147.0
 35.8
Operating expenses157.4
 27.8
 90.7
 22.1
Amortization expense14.8
 2.6
 7.8
 1.9
Interest expense14.7
 2.6
 5.5
 1.3
Other income, net1.9
 (0.3) 0.5
 (0.1)
Income tax (benefit) expense(12.4) (2.2) 14.5
 3.5
Net (loss) income attributable to Hillenbrand(3.1) (0.5) 28.3
 6.9
 
Three Months Ended June 30,December 31, 2019 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30,December 31, 2018
 
Net revenue increased $0.6 (0.1%$156.6 (38%), which included unfavorable foreign currency impact (3%(1%). Milacron contributed net revenue of $133.3 since the acquisition date.
 

The Process Equipment Group’s net revenue increased $24.4 (9%), primarily due to higher volume (7%) and favorable pricing. Foreign currency impact decreased net revenue by 2%.
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The Process Equipment Group’s net revenue decreased $1.4 (0.4%). Foreign currency impact decreased net revenue by 4%, and was partially offset by pricing and the acquisition of BM&M.

Batesville’s net revenue increased $2.0 (2%decreased $1.1 (1%), primarily due to the impact of a prior year multi-year contract renewal withdecrease in average selling price (2%), partially offset by an increase in volume (1%). Higher volume was driven by an increase in burial sales despite what we estimate to be a key customer that includeddecrease in North American burials driven by an upfront incentive.increased rate at which families opted for cremation.

Gross profit decreased $15.1 (9%increased $24.8 (17%), which included unfavorable foreign currency impact (2%(1%). Gross profit margin decreased 350550 basis points to 33.2%30.3%Milacron’s gross profit was $29.3 for the period since the acquisition date.
 
The Process Equipment Group’s gross profit decreased $11.6 (10%), primarily duewas flat compared to cost inflation, unfavorable mix due to an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics, and a supplier quality issue, partially offset by pricing and productivity improvements and the acquisition of BM&M. Foreign currency impact decreased gross profit by 3%. Gross profit margin decreased 350 basis points to 34.2% in 2019, primarily due to cost inflation, an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics, and a supplier quality issue, partially offset by pricing and productivity improvements.

The Process Equipment Group’s gross profit included restructuring and restructuring related charges ($0.2 in 2019 and $0.3 in 2018). Excluding these charges, adjusted gross profit decreased $11.7 (10%) and adjusted gross profit margin decreased 350 basis points to 34.3%.
Batesville’s gross profit decreased $3.5 (8%) and gross profit margin decreased 320 basis points to 30.8%.  The decrease in gross profit and gross profit margin was primarily due to inflation in commodities and wages, partially offset by the impact of the key customer contract renewal in the prior year, and productivity initiatives.

Batesville’s gross profit included restructuring and restructuring related charges of $0.3 in fiscal 2019. Excluding these charges, adjusted gross profit decreased $3.2 (7%) and adjusted gross profit margin decreased 290 basis points to 31.1%.

Operating expenses decreased $7.5 (8%), primarily due to productivity improvements, and decreases in variable compensation, litigation expenses, and strategic project investments, partially offset by increases in business acquisition, development, and integration costs, restructuring and restructuring related charges, and cost inflation. Foreign currency impact decreased operating expenses by 2%. Our operating expense-to-revenue ratio improved by 170 basis points to 20.3% in 2019.  Operating expenses included the following items:
 Three Months Ended June 30,
 2019 2018
Business acquisition, development, and integration costs$3.8
 $0.1
Restructuring and restructuring related charges1.9
 0.2
On an adjusted basis, which excluded business acquisition, development, and integration costs and restructuring and restructuring related charges, operating expenses decreased $12.9 (13%). Adjusted operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue improved 290 basis points in 2019 to 19.1%.

Amortization expenseincreased $1.0 (13%) primarily due to amortization on the acquired intangibles of BM&M.

Interest expense decreased $0.3, primarily due to lower average borrowings.

Other (expense) income, net was $0.5 of other expense in 2019, compared to $0.7 of other expense in 2018.
The effective tax rate was 26.8% in fiscal 2019 compared to 29.6% in fiscal 2018.  The Tax Act resulted in a reduction of the domestic statutory rate from 35% to 21%. The Internal Revenue Code provides that our fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 had a blended corporate tax rate of 24.5%, which is based on a proration of the applicable tax rates before and after the effective date of the Tax Act. The domestic statutory tax rate of 21% applies to the fiscal year ending September 30, 2019 and future years. The decrease in the current year quarter’s effective tax rate was attributable to the full implementation of the Tax Act, partially offset by an unfavorable geographic mix of pretax income and an increase in the reserve for unrecognized tax benefits in the prior year that did not recur in the current year.


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Our adjusted effective income tax rate, which excludes the impact of the revaluation of the deferred tax balances as a result of the Tax Act, was 26.7% in fiscal 2019 compared to 29.2% in fiscal 2018. The decrease in the current year quarter’s effective tax rate was attributable to the full implementation of the Tax Act, partially offset by an unfavorable geographic mix of pretax income and an increase in the reserve for unrecognized tax benefits in the prior year that did not recur in the current year.

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018
Net revenue increased $26.1 (2%), which included unfavorable foreign currency impact (3%).
The Process Equipment Group’s net revenue increased $43.4 (5%), primarily due to higher volume (6%), pricing, and the acquisition of BM&M. Foreign currency impact decreased net revenue by 4%.

Batesville’s net revenue decreased $17.3 (4%), primarily due to a decrease in volume (5%), driven primarily by a decrease in burial sales resulting from what we estimate to be a decrease in North American burials driven by lower estimated deaths and the increased rate at which families opted for cremation.  

Gross profit decreased $22.0 (5%), which included unfavorable foreign currency impact (2%). Gross profit margin decreased 240 basis points to 34.5%. 
The Process Equipment Group’s gross profit decreased $5.2 (2%), primarily due to unfavorable mix due to an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics, a decline in demand for screening and separating equipment (including equipment that processes proppants for hydraulic fracturing), and cost inflation, partially offset by higher volume, pricing and productivity improvements and the acquisition of BM&M.an increase in volume. Foreign currency impact decreased gross profit by 3%1%. Gross profit margin decreased 230290 basis points to 35.1%33.6% in 2019,2020, primarily due to an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics, and cost inflation, partially offset by pricing and productivity improvements.

The Process Equipment Group’s gross profit included restructuring and restructuring related charges ($0.60.7 in 2019fiscal 2020 and $0.2 in 2018)fiscal 2019) and inventory step-up charges ($0.20.1 in fiscal 2019). Excluding these charges, adjusted gross profit decreased $4.6 (1%increased $0.4 (0.4%) and adjusted gross profit margin decreased 220270 basis points to 35.2%33.9%.

Milacron’s gross profit was $29.3 and gross profit margin was 22.0% for the period since the acquisition date. Milacron’s gross profit included inventory step-up charges of $9.6. Excluding these charges, adjusted gross profit margin was 29.1%.

Batesville’s gross profit decreased $16.8 (11%$4.5 (10%) and gross profit margin decreased 270330 basis points to 33.2%31.0%.  The decrease in gross profit and gross profit margin was primarily due to inflation in commoditieswages and wages, a decrease in volumebenefits, including higher healthcare costs, and restructuring and restructuring related charges,unfavorable mix, partially offset by productivity initiatives.initiatives and the higher burial volume.

Batesville’s gross profit included restructuring and restructuring related charges ($0.50.1 in 20192020 and $0.1 in 2018)2019). Excluding these charges, adjusted gross profit decreased $16.4 (11%$4.5 (10%) and adjusted gross profit margin decreased 260320 basis points to 33.3%31.1%.


Operating expenses decreased $10.5 (4%increased $66.7 (74%), primarily due to productivity improvements, and decreases in litigation expenses and variable compensation, partially offset by cost inflation, and increases in business acquisition, development, and integration costs related to the acquisition of Milacron and the addition of Milacron operating expenses, partially offset by savings realized from various restructuring and restructuring related charges.actions. Foreign currency impact decreased operating expenses by 2%1%. Our operating expense-to-revenue ratio improvedincreased by 130570 basis points to 20.8%27.8% in 2019.2020.  Operating expenses included the following items:
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended December 31,
2019 20182019 2018
Business acquisition, development, and integration costs$4.9
 $2.6
$53.8
 $0.6
Restructuring and restructuring related charges2.5
 1.4
1.7
 0.2
 
On an adjusted basis, which excluded business acquisition, development, and integration costs and restructuring and restructuring related charges, operating expenses decreased $13.9 (5%increased $12.0 (13%). Adjusted operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue improved 140390 basis points in 20192020 to 20.3%18.0%.

Amortization expense increased $2.3 (10% $7.0 (90%), primarily due to amortization on the acquired intangiblesintangible assets of BM&M.Milacron ($7.5 in fiscal 2020).

Interest expense decreased $1.7,increased $9.2 (167%), primarily due to lower average borrowings.

Impairment charge decreased $63.4 due toincreased borrowings as a result of the goodwill and trade name impairments recorded in 2018.Milacron acquisition. See Note 68 of Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for further informationa discussion of the debt financing. On an adjusted basis, which excludes $2.4 of interest expense on the impairment charges.

35

Table$375.0 senior unsecured notes for the period prior to completing the acquisition of ContentsMilacron (October 1, 2019 through November 20, 2019), interest expense increased by $6.8 (124%).


Other (expense) income, net was $0.1$1.9 in fiscal 2020, compared to $0.5 in fiscal 2019. Other income, net included $0.8 of otherinterest income in 2019, comparedfiscal 2020 due to $2.2interest earned on the proceeds from the $375.0 senior unsecured notes during the period prior to completing the acquisition of other expense in 2018. The change was driven primarily by decreased foreign currency exchange losses.Milacron.
 
The effective tax rate was 28.5%93.9% in fiscal 20192020 compared to 60.7%33.3% in fiscal 2018.2019.  Due to the current quarter net loss position, the tax benefit recognized from the revaluation of current and deferred tax balances in connection with enacted statutory tax rate reductions in certain foreign jurisdictions significantly increased the tax rate, partially offset by the impact of nondeductible expenses associated with the Milacron acquisition. The highchange in the effective tax rate duringcompared to the nine months ended June 30, 2018 primarily resulted fromprior year was also impacted by the nondeductible portion of the impairment charge recordedprior year increase in the Process Equipment Group segment and the resulting loss beforereserve for unrecognized tax and the impact of the Tax Act, driven by the items discussed below. Additionally,benefits that did not recur in the current year effective tax rate is reflective of the full implementation of the Tax Act, partially offset by an unfavorable geographic mix of pretax income.year.

The Tax Act resulted in a reduction of the domestic statutory rate from 35% to 21%. The Internal Revenue Code provides that our fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 had a blended corporate tax rate of 24.5%, which is based on a proration of the applicable tax rates before and after effective date of the Tax Act. The domestic statutory tax rate of 21% applies to the fiscal year ending September 30, 2019 and future years. During the quarter ended December 31, 2017, we recognized a provisional net tax expense of $14.3, pursuant to SAB 118, for the impact of the tax rate reduction on our domestic net deferred tax liability, as well as a recognition of the estimated Transition Tax liability. During the quarter ended December 31, 2018, we recognized an additional $0.5 increase to the Transition Tax liability.

Our adjusted effective income tax rate was 27.1%22.6% in 2019fiscal 2020 compared to 25.8%29.1% in 2018.fiscal 2019. The adjusted effective income tax rate excludes the impact of the Transitionfollowing items:

certain tax items related to the acquisition of Milacron, including the revaluation of deferred tax balances in connection with enacted statutory tax rate reductions in certain foreign jurisdictions ($7.4 in fiscal 2020);
an adjustment to our transition tax liability pursuant to the Tax Act ($0.5 in 2019 and $28.9 in 2018), the revaluation of the deferred tax balances ($14.9 benefit in 2018), and accruedfiscal 2019);
an adjustment to our deferred tax liability associated with theas a result of revising our permanent reinvestment assertionsassertion on earnings of foreign subsidiaries driven by the Tax Act ($1.3 in fiscal 2019). The adjusted effective income tax rate also excludes ; and
the tax effect of the adjustments previously mentioned impairment charge, as well as the tax impact of the adjustments discussed above. Excluding these items, the increasewithin this section.

The decrease in the current year quarter’s adjusted effective tax rate was primarily dueattributable to the tax benefit recognized from the revaluation of current and deferred tax balances, unrelated to the Milacron acquisition accounting, in connection with an unfavorable geographic mix of pretax income, partially offset byenacted statutory tax rate reduction in a foreign jurisdiction in the full implementationcurrent period as well as the impact of the recurring provisions ofincrease in the Tax Act.reserve for unrecognized tax benefits in the prior year that did not recur in the current year.
 

OPERATIONS REVIEW — PROCESS EQUIPMENT GROUP
 
Three Months Ended June 30, Nine Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended December 31,
2019 2018 2019 20182019 2018
Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
Net revenue$315.3
 100.0 $316.7
 100.0 $924.2
 100.0 $880.8
 100.0$306.6
 100.0 $282.2
 100.0
Gross profit107.9
 34.2 119.5
 37.7 324.4
 35.1 329.6
 37.4103.1
 33.6 103.1
 36.5
Operating expenses56.5
 17.9 64.7
 20.4 179.9
 19.5 184.3
 20.957.0
 18.6 61.6
 21.8
Amortization expense8.6
 2.7 7.6
 2.4 25.0
 2.7 22.7
 2.67.3
 2.4 7.8
 2.8
Impairment charge
  
  
  63.4
 7.2
 
Three Months Ended June 30,December 31, 2019 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30,December 31, 2018
 
Net revenue decreased $1.4 (0.4%). Foreign currency impact decreased net revenue by 4%, and was partially offset by pricing and the acquisition of BM&M. Compared to the prior year, volume was essentially flat, as a decline in demand for screening and separating equipment (including equipment that processes proppants for hydraulic fracturing) was offset by increased demand for large systems in plastics. Order backlog increased $157.5 (20%$24.4 (9%) from $782.8 on June 30, 2018, to $940.3 on June 30, 2019. The increase in backlog is primarily driven by an increase in orders for projects in the plastics industry. Foreign currency impact decreased order backlog by 2%.

On a sequential basis, order backlog decreased $20.2 (2%) to $940.3 at June 30, 2019, down from $960.5 at March 31, 2019.
Gross profit decreased $11.6 (10%), primarily due to cost inflation, unfavorable mix due to an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics, and a supplier quality issue, partially offset by pricing and productivity improvements and the acquisition of BM&M. Foreign currency impact decreased gross profit by 3%. Gross profit margin decreased 350 basis points to 34.2% in 2019, primarily due to cost inflation, an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics, and a supplier quality issue, partially offset by pricing and productivity improvements.


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The Process Equipment Group’s gross profit included restructuring and restructuring related charges ($0.2 in 2019 and $0.3 in 2018). Excluding these charges, adjusted gross profit decreased $11.7 (10%) and adjusted gross profit margin decreased 350 basis points to 34.3%.

Operating expenses decreased $8.2 (13%), primarily due to a decrease in variable compensation, productivity improvements, and a decrease in litigation expenses, partially offset by cost inflation. Foreign currency impact decreased operating expenses by 3%. Operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue improved by 250 basis points to 17.9% in 2019.

Operating expenses included restructuring and restructuring related charges ($0.4 in 2019 and $0.2 in 2018) and business acquisition, development, and integration costs ($0.1 in 2019). Excluding these items, adjusted operating expenses decreased $8.5 (13%) and adjusted operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue improved 260 basis points to 17.8% in 2019.

Amortization expense increased $1.0 (13%) primarily due to amortization on the acquired intangibles of BM&M.

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018

Net Revenueincreased $43.4 (5%), primarily due to higher volume (6%(7%), largely driven by increased demand for large systems in plastics, in addition to favorable pricing, and the acquisition of BM&M, partially offset by a decline in demand for screening and separating equipment (including equipment that processes proppants for hydraulic fracturing). Foreign currency impact decreased net revenue by 4%2%. Order backlog decreased $45.5 (5%) from $946.4 on December 31, 2018, to $900.9 on December 31, 2019. The decrease in backlog was primarily driven by a decrease in orders for projects in the plastics industry. Foreign currency impact decreased order backlog by 2%.

On a sequential basis, order backlog increased $37.4 (4%) to $900.9 at December 31, 2019, up from $863.5 at September 30, 2019.
Gross Profitprofit decreased $5.2 (2%),was flat compared to the prior year, primarily due to unfavorable mix due to an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics, a decline in demand for screening and separating equipment (including equipment that processes proppants for hydraulic fracturing), and cost inflation, partially offset by higher volume, pricing and productivity improvements and the acquisition of BM&M.an increase in volume. Foreign currency impact decreased gross profit by 3%1%. Gross profit margin decreased 230290 basis points to 35.1%33.6% in 2019,fiscal 2020, primarily due to an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics, and cost inflation, partially offset by pricing and productivity improvements.

The Process Equipment Group’s gross profit included restructuring and restructuring related charges ($0.60.7 in 2019fiscal 2020 and $0.2 in 2018)fiscal 2019) and inventory step-up charges ($0.20.1 in 2019). Excluding these charges, adjusted gross profit decreased $4.6 (1%increased $0.4 (0.4%) and adjusted gross profit margin decreased 220270 basis points to 35.2%33.9%.

Operating expenses decreased $4.4 (2%$4.6 (8%), primarily due to lower litigation expenses, productivity improvements,savings from restructuring actions and a decrease in variable compensation, partially offset by cost inflation, an increase in strategic project investments, and the acquisition of BM&M.reduced discretionary spending. Foreign currency impact decreased operating expenses by 3%1%. Operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue improved by 140320 basis points to 19.5%18.6% in 2019.2020.

Operating expenses included restructuring and restructuring related charges ($0.50.9 in 20192020 and $0.4$0.1 in 2018)2019) and business acquisition, development, and integration costs ($0.6of $0.3 in 2019).2019. Excluding these items, adjusted operating expenses decreased $5.1 (3%$5.2 (9%) and adjusted operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue improved 160340 basis points to 19.3%18.3% in 2019.2020.

Amortization expense increased $2.3 (10%decreased $0.5 (6%) primarily due to amortization on the acquired intangiblesbacklog of BM&M.&M in the prior year that did not repeat.

OPERATIONS REVIEW — MILACRON
 Three Months Ended December 31,
 2019
 Amount 
% of Net
Revenue
Net revenue$133.3
 100.0
Gross profit29.3
 22.0
Operating expenses21.9
 16.4
Amortization expense7.5
 5.6

Three Months Ended December 31, 2019

Since we acquired Milacron on November 21, 2019, we do not present comparative period results for variance analysis. Milacron’s results for the period since the acquisition date were significantly impacted by the non-recurring effects of the fair value adjustments to inventories and backlog required by acquisition accounting. These fair value adjustments are being charged to the Consolidated Statements of Operations over the respective periods that inventory is expected to be consumed and backlog is expected to be realized as revenue.

Net revenue was $133.3 during the period subsequent to the acquisition. Order backlog was $146.8 at December 31, 2019.

Impairment chargeGross profit decreased $63.4 duewas $29.3 and gross profit margin was 22.0%. Milacron’s gross profit included inventory step-up charges of $9.6. Excluding these charges, adjusted gross profit margin was 29.1%. As of December 31, 2019, the remaining unamortized step-up adjustment to inventory was $26.5 and will be fully expensed over the next two fiscal quarters.

Operating expenses were $21.9 and operating expense as a percentage of net revenue was 16.4%. Operating expenses included business acquisition, development, and integration costs of $4.0 (including severance costs related to the goodwillintegration) and trade name impairments recorded in 2018. See Note 6restructuring and restructuring related charges of Part I$0.3. Excluding these charges, adjusted operating expenses as a percentage of this Form 10-Q for further information onnet revenue was 13.2%.

Amortization expense was $7.5, including backlog amortization of $4.2. The remaining carrying value of backlog was $5.8 as of December 31, 2019, which will be fully amortized over the impairment charges.next quarter.

OPERATIONS REVIEW — BATESVILLE
 
Three Months Ended June 30, Nine Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended December 31,
2019 2018 2019 20182019 2018
Amount % of Net Revenue Amount % of Net Revenue Amount % of Net Revenue Amount % of Net RevenueAmount % of Net Revenue Amount % of Net Revenue
Net revenue$131.3
 100.0 $129.3
 100.0 $397.3
 100.0 $414.6
 100.0$127.0
 100.0 $128.1
 100.0
Gross profit40.5
 30.8 44.0
 34.0 131.9
 33.2 148.7
 35.939.4
 31.0 43.9
 34.3
Operating expenses19.4
 14.8 20.8
 16.1 57.8
 14.5 64.1
 15.518.5
 14.6 19.6
 15.3
 

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Three Months Ended June 30,December 31, 2019 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30,December 31, 2018
 
Net revenue increased $2.0 (2%decreased $1.1 (1%), primarily due to the impact of a prior year multi-year contract renewal withdecrease in average selling price (2%), partially offset by an increase in volume (1%). Higher volume was driven by an increase in burial sales despite what we estimate to be a key customer that includeddecrease in North American burials driven by an upfront incentive.increased rate at which families opted for cremation.

Gross profit decreased $3.5 (8%$4.5 (10%) and gross profit margin decreased 320330 basis points to 30.8%31.0%.  The decrease in gross profit and gross profit margin was primarily due to inflation in commoditieswages and wages, partially offset by the impact of the key customer contract renewal in the prior yearbenefits, including higher healthcare costs, and productivity initiatives.

Gross profit included restructuring and restructuring related charges of $0.3 in 2019. Excluding these charges, adjusted gross profit decreased $3.2 (7%) and adjusted gross profit margin decreased 290 basis points to 31.1%.
Operating expenses decreased $1.4 (7%) to $19.4 and operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue decreased 130 basis points to 14.8%, primarily due to productivity initiatives and a decrease in variable compensation, partially offset by restructuring and restructuring related charges.

Operating expenses included restructuring and restructuring related charges of $1.4 in 2019. Excluding these charges, adjusted operating expenses decreased $2.8 (14%) and adjusted operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue improved 240 basis points to 13.7% in fiscal 2019.

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018

Net revenuedecreased $17.3 (4%), primarily due to a decrease in volume (5%), driven primarily by a decrease in burial sales resulting from what we estimate to be a decrease in North American burials driven by lower estimated deaths and the increased rate at which families opted for cremation.  

Gross profit decreased $16.8 (11%) and gross profit margin decreased 270 basis points to 33.2%.  The decrease in gross profit and gross profit margin was primarily due to inflation in commodities and wages, a decrease in volume and restructuring and restructuring related charges,unfavorable mix, partially offset by productivity initiatives.initiatives and the higher burial volume.

Gross profit included restructuring and restructuring related charges ($0.50.1 in 20192020 and $0.1 in 2018)2019). Excluding these charges, adjusted gross profit decreased $16.4 (11%$4.5 (10%) and adjusted gross profit margin decreased 260320 basis points to 33.3%31.1%.

Operating expenses decreased $6.3 (10%$1.1 (6%) to $57.8$18.5 and operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue improved 100decreased 70 basis points to 14.5%14.6%, primarily due to prior year restructuring actions and current year productivity initiatives, and a decrease in variable compensation, partially offset by restructuring and restructuring related charges.cost inflation.

Operating expenses included restructuring and restructuring related charges ($1.90.4 in 2019fiscal 2020 and $0.2$0.1 in 2018)fiscal 2019). Excluding these charges, adjusted operating expenses decreased $8.0 (13%$1.4 (7%), and adjusted operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue improved 13090 basis points to 14.1%14.3% in fiscal 2019.2020.


REVIEW OF CORPORATE EXPENSES
 
Three Months Ended June 30, Nine Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended December 31,
2019 2018 2019 20182019 2018
Amount % of Net Revenue Amount % of Net Revenue Amount % of Net Revenue Amount % of Net RevenueAmount % of Net Revenue Amount % of Net Revenue
Core operating expenses$11.1
 2.5 $12.7
 2.8 $33.0
 2.5 $33.9
 2.6$10.2
 1.8 $9.2
 2.2
Business acquisition, development, and integration costs3.7
 0.8 0.1
 0.1 4.4
 0.3 2.6
 0.249.8
 8.8 0.3
 0.1
Restructuring and restructuring related charges0.1
  
  0.1
  0.8
 0.1
Operating expenses$14.9
 3.3 $12.8
 2.9 $37.5
 2.8 $37.3
 2.9$60.0
 10.6 $9.5
 2.3
 
CoreCorporate operating expenses primarily represent operating expenses excluding restructuring and restructuring related charges and costs related to business acquisition, development, and integration, which we incur as a result of our strategy to grow through selective acquisitions.


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Business acquisition, development, and integration costs include legal, tax, accounting, and other advisory fees and due diligence costs associated with investigating opportunities (including acquisition and disposition) and integrating completed acquisitions.acquisitions (including severance).
 
Three Months Ended June 30,December 31, 2019 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30,December 31, 2018
 
Operating expenses increased $2.1 (16%$50.5 (532%), primarily due to increasesan increase in business acquisition, development, and integration costs and variable compensation, partially offset by lower strategic project investments.as a result of the acquisition of Milacron. These expenses as a percentage of net revenue were 3.3%10.6%, an increase of 40830 basis points from the prior year.

Core operating expenses decreased $1.6 (13%increased $1.0 (11%), primarily due to lower strategic project investments, partially offsetdriven by variable compensation.the additional operating expenses from Milacron.  These expenses as a percentage of net revenue were 2.5%1.8%, a decrease of 30 basis points from the prior year.

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018

Operating expenses increased $0.2 (1%), primarily due to increases in business acquisition, development, and integration costs and variable compensation, partially offset by lower strategic investments and restructuring and restructuring related charges. These expenses as a percentage of net revenue were 2.8%, a decrease of 10 basis points from the prior year.

Core operating expenses decreased $0.9 (3%), primarily due to lower strategic investments, partially offset by an increase in variable compensation.  These expenses as a percentage of net revenue were 2.5%, a decrease of 1040 basis points from the prior year.

NON-GAAP OPERATING PERFORMANCE MEASURES
 
The following is a reconciliation from the most directly comparable GAAP operating performance measure to our non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA.
 
 Three Months Ended June 30, Nine Months Ended June 30,
 2019 2018 2019 2018
Consolidated net income$31.7
 $36.2
 $100.2
 $34.0
Interest income(0.3) (0.3) (0.7) (1.1)
Interest expense5.2
 5.5
 16.1
 17.8
Income tax expense11.6
 15.2
 39.9
 52.5
Depreciation and amortization15.1
 14.2
 44.3
 42.0
EBITDA$63.3
 $70.8
 $199.8
 $145.2
Impairment charge
 
 
 63.4
Business acquisition, development, and integration3.8
 0.1
 4.9
 2.6
Restructuring and restructuring related2.4
 0.5
 3.6
 1.7
Inventory step-up
 
 0.2
 
Adjusted EBITDA$69.5
 $71.4
 $208.5
 $212.9
 Three Months Ended December 31,
 2019 2018
Consolidated net (loss) income$(0.8) $29.0
Interest income(1.3) (0.2)
Interest expense14.7
 5.5
Income tax (benefit) expense(12.4) 14.5
Depreciation and amortization25.9
 14.1
EBITDA$26.1
 $62.9
Business acquisition, development, and integration costs (1)
53.8
 0.6
Restructuring and restructuring related charges (2)
2.4
 0.5
Inventory step-up (3)
9.6
 0.1
Adjusted EBITDA$91.9
 $64.1
(1)
Business acquisition, development, and integration costs during the three months ended December 31, 2019 primarily included expenses for the settlement of outstanding Milacron share-based equity awards, professional fees, and severance and employee-related costs in connection with the acquisition and integration of Milacron. Business acquisition, development, and integration costs during the three months ended December 31, 2018 primarily included professional fees.
(2)
Restructuring and restructuring-related charges primarily included severance costs, unrelated to the acquisition and integration of Milacron, during the three months ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.
(3)
Represents the non-cash charges related to the fair value adjustment of inventories acquired in connection with the acquisitions of Milacron and BM&M during the three months ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.


Three Months Ended June 30,December 31, 2019 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30,December 31, 2018

Consolidated net (loss) income decreased $4.5$29.8 (103%) for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2019, compared to the same period in fiscal 2018.2019. The decrease was primarily driven by cost inflation,an increase in business acquisition, development, and integration costs, primarily in relation to the acquisition of Milacron, unfavorable product mix at the Process Equipment Group resulting from an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics, an increase in business acquisition, development,interest expense, and integration costs, and restructuring and restructuring related charges.cost inflation. This decrease in consolidated net (loss) income was partially offset by a decrease in income tax expense, pricing and productivity improvements, and a decreasean increase in variable compensation.volume at the Process Equipment Group. Foreign currency impact decreased consolidated net income by $0.8.$0.3.

Consolidated adjusted EBITDA decreased $1.9 (3%increased $27.8 (43%) for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2019, compared to the same period in fiscal 2018.2019. The decreaseincrease was primarily due to cost inflationthe acquisition of Milacron, pricing and unfavorable product mix resulting fromproductivity improvements, and an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems salesincrease in plastics.volume at the Process Equipment Group. This decreaseincrease in consolidated adjusted EBITDA was partially offset by pricing and productivity improvements and a decrease in variable compensation. Foreign currency impact decreased adjusted EBITDA by $2.2.


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Nine Months Ended June 30, 2019 Compared to Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018

Consolidated net income increased $66.2 for the nine months ended June 30, 2019, compared to the same period in fiscal 2018. The increase was primarily driven by the impairment charges recorded inunfavorable product mix at the Process Equipment Group segment in 2018, pricing and productivity improvements, higher volume from increased demand for large systems in plastics and parts and service, lower litigation expenses and variable compensation, and a decrease in the effective tax rate as a result of the Tax Act. This increase in consolidated net income was partially offset by cost inflation, unfavorable product mix resulting from an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics, a decrease in volume at Batesville, and increases in business acquisition, development, and integration costs and restructuring and restructuring related charges. Foreign currency impact decreased consolidated net income by $3.5.

Consolidated adjusted EBITDA decreased $4.4 (2%) for the nine months ended June 30, 2019, compared to the same period in fiscal 2018. The decrease was primarily due to cost inflation, unfavorable product mix resulting from an increased proportion of lower margin, large systems sales in plastics and a decrease in volume at Batesville. This decrease in consolidated adjusted EBITDA was partially offset by pricing and productivity improvements, higher volume from increased demand for large systems in plastics and parts and service, and lower litigation expenses and variable compensation.cost inflation. Foreign currency impact decreased adjusted EBITDA by $6.1.$0.8.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
 
In this section, we discuss our ability to access cash to meet business needs. We discuss how we see cash flow being affected for the next twelve months and how we intend to use it. We describe actual results in generating and utilizing cash by comparing the first ninethree months of 20192020 to the same period last year. Finally, we identify other significant matters that could affect liquidity on an ongoing basis.

Ability to Access Cash

Our debt financing includeshas historically included revolving credit facilities, term loans, and long-term notes and our Facility as part of our overall financing strategy. We believe we have ready access to capital markets and regularly review and adjust the optimal mix of fixed-rate and variable-rate debt. In additiondebt within our capital structure in order to cash balances andachieve a target range based on our ability to access additional long-term financing strategy.

As of December 31, 2019, we had $818.9$366.7 of maximum borrowing capacity available under the Facility as of June 30, 2019,Revolver, of which $768.8$361.5 of this borrowing capacity was immediately available based on our most restrictive covenant at June 30, 2019, with additional amounts availableas amended in the event of a qualifying acquisition.January 2020. The available borrowing capacity reflects a reduction of $7.1$8.3 for outstanding letters of credit issued under the Facility.Revolver. The Company may request an increase of up to $450.0 in the total borrowing capacity under the Facility,Revolver, subject to approval of the lenders.

In the normal course of business, operating companies within the Process Equipment Group providesand Milacron reportable segments provide to certain customers bank guarantees and other credit arrangements in support of performance, warranty, advance payment, and other contractual obligations. This form of trade finance is customary in the industry and, as a result, we maintain adequate capacity to provide the guarantees. As of June 30,December 31, 2019, we had guarantee arrangements totaling $317.6,$344.2, under which $238.0$249.3 was utilized,used for this purpose. These arrangements include the €150.0 LGL/G Facility Agreement under which unsecured letters of credit, bank guarantees, or other surety bonds may be issued. The Company may request an increase to the total capacity under the LGL/G Facility Agreement by an additional €70.0, subject to approval of the lenders. In January 2020, the L/G Facility Agreement was amended to expand the size of the existing €150.0 facility by an additional €25.0.

We have significant operations outside the U.S. Pursuant to the Tax Act, we have reevaluated our indefinite reinvestment assertion with respect to the foreign earnings of those subsidiaries.  We continue to assert that the basis differences in the majority of our foreign earnings is consideredsubsidiaries continue to be indefinitelypermanently reinvested outside of the U.S. We have changed the permanent reinvestment assertionsrecorded tax liabilities associated with distribution taxes on expected distributions of certain of our lower tier subsidiaries in certain foreign jurisdictions where we foresee those earnings to no longer be permanently reinvested.  We continue to assert permanent reinvestment in certain jurisdictions where theavailable cash and current earnings. The Company has made, and intends to continue to make, substantial investments in our businesses in foreign jurisdictions to support the ongoing development and growth of our international operations. Accordingly,As of December 31, 2019, we had a transition tax liability of $19.7 pursuant to the Tax Act, no U.S. federal and state income taxes have been accrued on the portion of our foreign earnings that is considered to be indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S.Act. The cash at our foreign subsidiaries totaled $58.2$137.1 at June 30,December 31, 2019. We continue to makeactively evaluate our global capital allocation decisions to optimally utilize our U.S.deployment and foreign cash flows while minimizing our tax exposures. In this regard, we may repatriate cash to the U.S. taking advantage of the favorable new tax provisions.needs.

12-month Outlook

We believe the 12-month outlook for our business remains positive. Although cash flow from operations in the Process Equipment Group and Milacron reportable segments naturally experiences substantial fluctuations driven by changes in working capital requirements at Coperion (due to the type of product and geography of customer projects in process at any givenpoint in time), we believe we have significantsufficient flexibility to meet our financial commitments, including working capital needs, capital expenditures, and financing obligations.


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TableAs discussed in Note 4 of Contents
Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, on November 21, 2019, we completed the acquisition of Milacron for a total purchase price of approximately $2.0 billion through a merger of our wholly-owned subsidiary with and into Milacron, resulting in ownership of 100% of Milacron common stock that was issued and outstanding after the merger. Hillenbrand used approximately $1.75 billion of borrowings from notes, term loans, and the Revolver to pay the aggregate cash portion of the merger consideration, to pay off Milacron’s existing debt, and to pay fees and expenses related to the transaction. These borrowings were comprised of the following:

$374.4 (net of discount) was raised in connection with issuing publicly traded notes in September 2019;
$650.0 of additional borrowings under the Revolver. Hillenbrand made repayments subsequent to the closing of the acquisition to reduce the outstanding balance of the Revolver, which was $525.0 as of December 31, 2019; and
Two term loan commitments totaling $725.0 in principal.

We entered into a definitive agreement on July 12, 2019 to acquire Milacron, which we expect to have a material impact on cash flows and liquidity levels over at least the next 12 months. See Note 19 of8 included in Part I1, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for further informationdetails on the financing for the Milacron acquisition. Having completed the acquisition, the Company is focused on deleveraging and intends to prioritize paying down its debt over the next twelve months.

Upon maturity in July 2020, the Company expects to refinance its $150.0 senior unsecured notes issued in July 2010 on a long-term basis.  The Company has the intent and believes it has the ability to refinance these notes due to expected available borrowing capacity under the Revolver, although the financing source ultimately used to refinance these notes may be different.  As such, these obligations continue to be classified as long-term debt within the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The Tax Act will requirerequires the Company to pay a transition tax on unremitted earnings of its foreign subsidiaries, resulting in an amountestimated liability of $25.1. During the quarter ended$19.7 recorded as of December 31, 2018, we elected to pay the Transition Tax in eight annual installments and made the first installment payment of $2.0. 2019. The portion of this tax we anticipate to paywill be paid in the next twelve months is $2.0, with the remainder of the liability to be paid over the next sixfive years. In addition, we expect the lower corporate tax rate of 21% to benefit our cash flow in current and future periods.

OnIn December 7, 2018, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to $200.0 in replacement of the Company’s prior share repurchase program, which eliminated the balance of approximately $39.6 remaining under that prior authorization. Management$200.0. The Company does not expect to repurchase shares in the near term as a result of the pendingpriority given to paying down long-term debt following the acquisition of Milacron.

Our anticipated contribution to our defined benefit pension plans in 20192020 is $10,$9.3, of which $6.8$2.7 was made during the ninethree months ended June 30,December 31, 2019. We will continue to monitor plan funding levels, performance of the assets within the plans, and overall economic activity, and we may make additional discretionary funding decisions based on the net impact of the above factors.

We currently expect to payThe aggregate amount of our quarterly cash dividends will increase in the future comparablecompared to those we paid in 2018, which will require2019 as result of the additional common stock issued in connection with the acquisition of Milacron. We expect to pay approximately $13.1$15.8 each quarter based on our outstanding common stock at June 30,December 31, 2019. We increased our quarterly dividend in 20192020 to $0.2100$0.2125 per common share from $0.2075$0.2100 per common share paid in 2018.2019.

We believe existing cash, cash flows from operations, borrowings under existing arrangements, and the issuance of debt will be sufficient to fund our operating activities and cash commitments for investing and financing activities. Based on these factors, we believe our current liquidity position is strongsufficient and will continue to meet all of our financial commitments for the foreseeable future.

Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended December 31,
(in millions)2019 20182019 2018
Cash flows provided by (used in) 
  
 
  
Operating activities$109.6
 $156.3
$17.8
 $35.5
Investing activities(38.4) (15.9)(1,496.1) (29.8)
Financing activities(62.5) (134.5)1,221.4
 2.8
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents(0.2) (1.0)0.4
 0.3
Increase in cash and cash equivalents$8.5
 $4.9
Net cash flows$(256.5) $8.8

Operating Activities
 

Operating activities provided $109.6$17.8 of cash during the first ninethree months of fiscal year 2020, and provided $35.5 of cash during the first three months of fiscal year 2019, and provided $156.3 of cash during the first nine months of fiscal year 2018, a $46.7 (30%$17.7 (50%) decrease.  The decrease in operating cash flow in 20192020 was primarily duelargely attributable to an increasepayments for business acquisition, development, and integration costs in relation to the acquisition of Milacron during the current period, partially offset by changes in working capital requirements and an increase of $16.6 in cash paid for taxes.requirements.

Working capital requirements for the Process Equipment Group and Milacron reportable segments may continue to fluctuate in the future due primarily to the type of product and geography of customer projects in process at any point in time.  Working capital needs are lower when advance payments from customers are more heavily weighted toward the beginning of the project. Conversely, working capital needs are higher when a larger portion of the cash is to be received in later stages of manufacturing.  
 
Investing Activities
 
The $22.5$1,466.3 increase in cash used in investing activities in the first ninethree months of fiscal 20192020 was primarily due to a cash outflow of $1,503.1 for the acquisition of Milacron in the current period, compared to $26.2 for the acquisition of BM&M for $25.9 in November 2018, compared to no acquisitions in fiscal 2018.the prior year period. See Note 4 included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for further details on this acquisition.


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Tablethese acquisitions. Additionally, capital expenditures increased by $2.7 compared to the prior year period, primarily related to the acquisition of Contents
Milacron in the current period. These cash outflows were partially offset by an inflow of $13.1 due to proceeds received from the sale of a Milacron manufacturing facility during the current period.

Financing Activities
 
Cash used inprovided by financing activities was largely impacted by net borrowing activity.  Our general practice is to utilizeuse our cash to pay down debt unless it is needed for an acquisition.  Cash used inprovided by financing activities during the first ninethree months of 20192020 was $62.5,$1,221.4, including $20.4$1,240.9 of proceeds, net of debt repayments, net of proceeds.repayments.  Cash used inprovided by financing activities in the first ninethree months of fiscal 20182019 was $134.5.$2.8, including $20.6 of proceeds, net of debt repayments. The decreaseincrease in cash used inprovided by financing activities was primarily due to the borrowings used to fundfinancing activity for the acquisition of BM&M for $25.9Milacron, including the issuance of two term loan commitments totaling $725.0 along with an increase in 2019 and a decrease in repurchasesnet borrowings on the Revolver of common stock in 2019.$525.0 million.
 
We returned $39.4$15.8 to shareholders during the first ninethree months of 20192020 in the form of quarterly dividends.  We increased our quarterly dividend in 20192020 to $0.2100$0.2125 per common share from $0.2075$0.2100 per common share paid during 2018.2019.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
There wereAs part of its normal course of business, Hillenbrand is a party to various financial guarantees and other commitments. These arrangements involve elements of performance and credit risk that are not included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The possibility that Hillenbrand would have to make actual cash expenditures in connection with these obligations is largely dependent on the performance of the guaranteed party, or the occurrence of future events that Hillenbrand is unable to predict. We have no significant changes in off-balance sheet arrangements, as described infinancing agreements or guarantees at December 31, 2019 that we believe are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

Contractual Obligations and Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

For a full summary of our future obligations, refer to Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Liquidity and Capital Resources, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2018.the year ended September 30, 2019 (the “2019 Form 10-K”). This information is intended to give you an understanding of the significance of cash outlays that are fixed beyond the normal accounts payable we have already incurred and have recorded in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The following table provides updated amounts for our contractual obligations that have changed significantly since the filing of our 2019 Form 10-K. The changes resulted from debt obligations and operating lease liabilities assumed in connection with the acquisition of Milacron.
  Payment Obligations by Fiscal Year
As of December 31, 2019 Total Remainder of 2020 2021 - 2022 2023 - 2024 Thereafter
$500.0 term loan $493.7
 $18.7
 $62.5
 $87.5
 $325.0
$225.0 term loan 222.2
 8.5
 28.1
 185.6
 
Revolver(1)
 525.0
 
 
 525.0
 
Interest on financing agreements (2)
 309.0
 51.3
 120.5
 101.3
 35.9
Operating lease payments 184.2
 27.4
 60.8
 38.2
 57.8
(1)
The Revolver expires in August 2024. Although we may make earlier principal payments, we have reflected the principal balance due at expiration.
(2)
Cash obligations for interest requirements relate to our fixed-rate debt obligations at the contractual rates and our variable-rate debt obligations at the current rates as of December 31, 2019.

Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards
 
For a summary of recently issued and adopted accounting standards applicable to us, see Item 1, Note 2 of Part I of this Form 10-Q.

Item 3.               QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
A full discussion of quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk may be found in Item 7A of our 20182019 Form 10-K filed with the SEC on November 13, 2018.  There2019.  The following discussion provides information on significant changes to our market risks that we think could have beena significant impact to our bottom line or the financial strength of the Company. These changes resulted from an increase to our variable-rate debt obligations and additional foreign currency exposures as a result of the acquisition of Milacron.

Interest rate risk

As of September 30, 2019, we had no material changesoutstanding variable-rate debt obligations. In connection with the acquisition of Milacron, we incurred significant borrowings under our Revolver and completed the funding of two term loan commitments totaling $725.0. As a result, our outstanding variable-rate debt obligations were $1,238.9 as of December 31, 2019. We are subject to interest rate risk associated with such borrowings, which bear a variable rate of interest that is based upon, at the Company’s option, the LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate (each as defined in this information since the filingCredit Agreement) plus a margin based on the Company’s leverage ratio. The interest we pay on such borrowings is dependent on interest rate conditions and the timing of our 2018 Form 10-K.financing needs. If we assumed the borrowings under our variable-rate debt obligations remained at $1,238.9 for 12 months, a one percentage point change in the related interest rates would decrease or increase annual interest expense by approximately $12.4 million. 

In July 2017, the Financial Conduct Authority (the authority that regulates LIBOR, the London Inter-bank Offered Rate) announced that it intends to stop compelling banks to submit rates for the calculation of LIBOR after 2021. The Alternative Reference Rates Committee (“ARRC”) has proposed that the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) is the rate that represents best practice as the alternative to USD-LIBOR for use in derivatives and other financial contracts that are currently indexed to USD-LIBOR. ARRC has proposed a paced market transition plan to SOFR from USD-LIBOR and organizations are currently working on industry-wide and company-specific transition plans as it relates to derivatives and cash markets exposed to USD-LIBOR. The Company has material contracts that are indexed to USD-LIBOR and is monitoring this activity and evaluating the related risks.    


Foreign currency risk

We are subject to variability in foreign currency exchange rates in our international operations.  We have a hedging program in place which is designed to limit the exposure to this variability through the use of natural hedges and also by entering into currency exchange agreements.  Due to Milacron’s significant international operations, we have additional exposures to the variability in certain foreign currencies. Under our hedging program, we have effectively hedged any significant additional exposures resulting from the Milacron acquisition. As such, there is no significant impact to pre-tax earnings during the current period as a result of exchange rates on transactions denominated in non-functional currencies.

Item 4.               CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Our management, with the participation of our President and Chief Executive Officer and our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (the “Certifying Officers”), evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)).  Based upon that evaluation, the Certifying Officers concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report are effective.

In the ordinary course of business, we review our system of internal control over financial reporting and make changes to our systems and processes to improve such controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that we maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, automating manual processes, and updating existing systems.

In 2018,the current year, the Company established new internal controls related to our accounting policies and procedures as part of our adoption of the new revenue recognitionlease standard. These internal controls included providing global training to our finance team and holding regular meetings with management to review and approve key decisions. Beginning October 2018,2019, we have implemented new internal controls to address risks associated with applying the new lease standard.

On November 21, 2019, we completed the acquisition of Milacron, which includes its existing information systems and internal controls over financial reporting. In conducting our evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting for our fiscal year ended September 30, 2020, we plan to exclude Milacron from our evaluation as permitted under existing SEC Staff interpretive guidance for newly acquired businesses. We are currently in the process of evaluating and integrating Milacron’s historical internal controls over financial reporting with ours. The integration may lead to changes in future fiscal periods but we do not expect these changes to materially affect our internal controls over financial reporting. We expect to complete this integration in fiscal 2021. For the three months ended December 31, 2019, Milacron accounted for $133.3 of our total net revenue, and as of December 31, 2019, had total assets of $2,347.7 (inclusive of acquired goodwill and identifiable intangible assets of $1,531.5).

Other than as noted above, there were no changes in internal control over financial reporting identified in the evaluation for the quarter ended June 30,December 31, 2019, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act.

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.               LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
Information pertaining to legal proceedings can be found in Note 1415 to the interim consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
 

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Item 1A.               RISK FACTORS

For information regarding the risks we face, see the discussion under Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2018,2019, and the additional risk factors below. The following descriptions of risk factors include any additions and material changes to, and supersede the corresponding descriptions of, the risk factors associated with our business as previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2019.

Risks Related1. We may be unable to Taxessuccessfully integrate the businesses of Hillenbrand and Milacron and realize the anticipated benefits of the merger.

On November 21, 2019, we completed the acquisition of Milacron. The effective tax ratesuccess of the merger will depend, in part, on the Company’s ability to successfully combine and integrate the businesses of Hillenbrand and Milacron, which previously operated as independent

public companies, and realize the anticipated benefits, including synergies, cost savings, innovation opportunities, and operational efficiencies, in a manner that does not materially disrupt existing customer, supplier, and employee relations nor result in decreased revenues due to losses of, or decreases in orders by, customers. If the Company is unable to achieve these objectives within the anticipated time frame, or at all, the anticipated benefits may not be realized fully or at all, or may take longer to realize than expected, and the value of the Company’s common stock may decline.
The integration of the two companies may result in material challenges, including, without limitation:

the diversion of management’s attention from ongoing business concerns and performance shortfalls at one or both of the companies as a result of the devotion of management’s attention to the merger or integration;
managing a larger combined business;
maintaining employee morale and retaining key management and other employees;
retaining existing business and operational relationships, including customers, suppliers and employees and other counterparties, as may be negatively impacted by contracts containing consent and/or other provisions that may be triggered by the merger, and attracting new business and operational relationships;
the possibility of faulty assumptions underlying expectations regarding the integration process;
consolidating corporate and administrative infrastructures and eliminating duplicative operations;
coordinating geographically separate organizations; and
unanticipated issues in integrating information technology, communications and other systems.

Some of these factors are outside of the Company’s control, and any one of them could result in delays, increased costs, decreases in the amount of expected revenues or synergies, and diversion of management’s time and energy, which could materially affect our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

We have incurred substantial expenses in connection with the completion of the merger with Milacron and we expect to incur further expenses in order to integrate a large number of processes, policies, procedures, operations, technologies, and systems of Milacron in connection with the merger.

2. We have a significant amount of debt, which could adversely affect the Company and limit our ability to respond to changes in our business or make future desirable acquisitions.

As of December 31, 2019, our outstanding debt was $1,864.7. This level of debt (and additional debt we may incur in the future) has important consequences to our businesses.  For example:
We may be more vulnerable to general adverse economic downturnsand industry conditions, because we have lower borrowing capacity.
We may be required to dedicate a larger portion of our cash flow from operations to payments on our indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of our cash flow for other purposes, including business development efforts and acquisitions.
We will continue to be exposed to the risk of increased interest rates, because a portion of our borrowings is at variable rates of interest.
We may be more limited in our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our businesses and the industries in which they operate, thereby placing us at a competitive disadvantage compared to competitors that have less indebtedness.
We may be more vulnerable to credit rating downgrades which could have an impact on our ability to secure future financing at attractive interest rates.

While we have publicly stated that we will seek to deleverage our business, there can be no assurances that we will successfully achieve our deleveraging targets within our anticipated timeline or at all. In order to achieve our targeted leverage ratios, we currently plan to curtail material acquisitions and share repurchases, and as a result, may forego opportunities that might otherwise be beneficial to the Company. Additionally, at any time and from time to time, we may evaluate or pursue one or more strategic options, including potential sale transactions, for a portion of the assets acquired in the merger. There can be no assurances if or when the Company would enter into any such transaction or the terms thereof or whether any such transaction would result in the Company achieving its desired leverage targets. The failure to achieve such deleveraging targets could result in a negative impact to the Company’s credit ratings, impair its ability to raise future indebtedness, or otherwise adversely impact its operating or financial condition or performance.
3. If we are unable to comply with the financial and other covenants in our debt agreements, our business, financial condition, and liquidity could be materially adversely affected.


Our Credit Agreement, the L/G Facility Agreement, and the Shelf Agreement contain financial and other restrictive covenants. These covenants could adversely affect us by limiting our financial and operating flexibility as well as futureour ability to plan for and react to market conditions and to meet our capital needs. Our failure to comply with these covenants could result in events of default which, if not cured or waived, could result in us being required to repay indebtedness before its due date, and we may not have the financial resources or be able to arrange alternative financing to do so. Any event that requires us to repay any of our debt before it is due could require us to borrow additional amounts at unfavorable borrowing terms, cause a significant reduction in our liquidity, and impair our ability to pay amounts due on our indebtedness. Moreover, if we are required to repay any of our debt before it becomes due, we may be unable to borrow additional amounts or otherwise obtain the cash necessary to repay that debt when due, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and liquidity.
4. Goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets, which are subject to periodic impairment evaluations, represent a significant portion of our total assets.  An impairment loss on these assets could have a material adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations.
We acquired intangible assets with the acquisitions of Milacron, Coperion, K-Tron (including TerraSource Global), Rotex, Abel, Red Valve, and BM&M, portions of which were identified as either goodwill or indefinite-lived assets.  We periodically assess these assets to determine if they are impaired.  Significant negative industry or economic trends, disruptions to our business, inability to effectively integrate acquired businesses, unexpected significant changes or planned changes in use of the assets, divestitures, and market capitalization declines may impair these assets.  Any charges relating to such impairments could adversely affect our results of operations in the periods recognized.
5. We rely upon our employees, agents, and business partners to comply with laws in many different countries and jurisdictions.  We establish policies and provide training to assist them in understanding our policies and the regulations most applicable to our business; however, our reputation, ability to do business, and financial results may be impaired by improper conduct by these parties.

We cannot provide assurance that our internal controls and compliance systems will always protect us from acts committed by our employees, agents, or business partners that would violate U.S. and/or non-U.S. laws, including laws governing payments to government officials, bribery, fraud, anti-kickback, false claims, competition, export and import compliance, including the U.S. Commerce Department’s Export Administration Regulations, trade sanctions promulgated by the Office of Foreign Asset Control (“OFAC”), anti-money laundering, and data privacy.  In particular, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K. Bribery Act, and similar anti-bribery laws in other jurisdictions generally prohibit companies and their intermediaries, including us, from making improper payments to government officials or other parties for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business, and we operate in many parts of the world that have experienced corruption to some degree.  Consequently, we are subject to the jurisdiction of various governments and regulatory agencies outside of the U.S., which may bring our personnel into contact with foreign officials responsible for issuing or renewing permits, licenses or approvals or for enforcing other governmental regulations. In addition, some of the international locations in which we operate lack a developed legal system and have elevated levels of corruption. Our global operations expose us to the risk of violating, or being accused of violating, the foregoing or other anti-corruption laws. Any such improper actions could subject us to civil or criminal investigations in the U.S. and in other jurisdictions; could lead to substantial civil and criminal, monetary, and non-monetary penalties, and related shareholder lawsuits; could cause us to incur significant legal fees; and could damage our reputation.
6. We are exposed to a number of different tax uncertainties, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
We are required to pay taxes in multiple jurisdictions. We determine the tax liability we are required to pay based on our interpretation of applicable tax laws and regulations in globalthe jurisdictions in which we operate.

We may be subject to unfavorable changes, including retroactive changes, in the tax laws and regulations to which we are subject.
We are subject to income taxestax audits by governmental authorities in the United States and various other global jurisdictions. Our effectivenumerous non-U.S. jurisdictions, which are inherently uncertain. Negative or unexpected results from one or more such tax rateaudits could be adversely affected byaffect our results of operations. Tax controls and changes in tax laws or regulations or the mixinterpretation given to them may expose us to negative tax consequences, including interest payments and potential penalties, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of earnings by jurisdictionoperations.
7. We continually assess the strategic fit of our existing businesses and may divest or otherwise dispose of businesses that are deemed not to fit with our strategic plan or are not achieving the valuation of deferred tax assetsdesired return on investment, and liabilities. We recognize deferred tax assetswe cannot be certain that our business, operating results and liabilities based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. Significant judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes. We regularly review our deferred tax assets for recoverability and establish a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax assetcondition will not be realized.materially and adversely affected.


A successful divestiture depends on various factors, including our ability to effectively transfer liabilities, contracts, facilities, and employees to any purchaser, identify and separate the intellectual property to be divested from the intellectual property that we wish to retain, reduce fixed costs previously associated with the divested assets or business, and collect the proceeds from any divestitures. These efforts require varying levels of management resources, which may divert our attention from other business operations. If we are unable to generate sufficient future taxable income, if there is a material change indo not realize the actual effective tax rates, or if there is a change to the time period within which the underlying temporary differences become taxable or deductible, weexpected benefits of any divestiture transaction, our consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows could be required to increase our valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets, which could result in a material increase in our effective tax rate.

negatively impacted. In addition, the enacted Tax Act makes significant changes to the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Such changes include a reduction in the domestic corporate tax rate, limitations on certain corporate deductions and credits, and a one-time transition tax on certain unrepatriated earningsdivestitures of foreign subsidiaries. Some of the Tax Act changes could have a negative impact on our business. The impact of the law is based on management’s current knowledge and assumptions, and further impacts may result from any additional regulations or guidance issued by the U.S. government. Changes in other tax laws or tax rulings could also have a material impact on our effective tax rate. Additionally, many countries in the European Union, as well as a number of other countries and organizations such as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, are actively considering changes to existing tax laws. Certain proposals could include recommendations that could increase our tax obligations in many countries where we do business. Any changes in the taxation of our activities in such jurisdictions may result in a material increase in our effective tax rate.

Risks Related to our Milacron Transaction

The proposed acquisition of Milacron is subject to conditions, as well as other uncertainties, and there can be no assurances as to whether or when it may be completed. Failure to complete the proposed transaction could have material adverse effects on us.

The completion of the proposed acquisition of Milacron is subject to a number of conditions, including, among others, the approval by Milacron stockholders and the receipt of certain regulatory approvals, which make the completion and timing of the completion of the proposed transaction uncertain. Also, either we or Milacron may generally terminate the transaction if it has not been consummated by April 7, 2020 (subject to a 90 day extension in certain circumstances).

If the proposed transaction is not completed, our businesses may be materially adversely affected and, without realizing any of the benefits of having completed the proposed transaction, we will be subject toinvolve a number of risks, including significant costs and expenses, the following:loss of customer relationships, and a decrease in revenues and earnings associated with the divested business. Furthermore, divestitures potentially involve significant post-closing separation activities, which could involve the expenditure of material financial resources and significant employee resources. Any divestiture may result in a dilutive impact to our future earnings if we are unable to offset the dilutive impact from the loss of revenue associated with the divestiture, as well as significant write-offs, including those related to goodwill and other intangible assets, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

8. We operate in cyclical industries.

As an industrial capital goods supplier, we serve industries that are cyclical and sensitive to changes in general economic conditions, such as packaging, automotive, construction, consumer goods, electronics, chemicals, and plastics industries. The performance of many of our business is directly related to the marketproduction levels of our customers. In particular, prices for plastic resins used to make plastic products and parts tend to fluctuate to a greater degree than our customers can adjust for in the pricing of their products. When resin prices increase, certain of our customers’ profit margins decrease, which may result in lower demand for our products. Therefore, our business is affected by fluctuations in the price of resin, which could have an adverse effect on our common stock could decline;
we cannot be certain that we could find an acquisition as attractive as the proposed Milacron acquisition;
timebusiness and resources committed by our managementability to matters relating to the proposed transaction could otherwise have been devoted to pursuing other beneficial opportunities; and
we may experience negative reactions from the financial markets or from our customers, suppliers, or employees.generate operating cash flows.

In addition, ifDuring periods of economic expansion, when capital spending normally increases, the proposed transaction is not completed, we couldProcess Equipment Group and Milacron businesses generally benefit from greater demand for their products.  During periods of economic contraction, when capital spending normally decreases, the Process Equipment Group and Milacron businesses generally are adversely affected by declining demand for new equipment orders, and may be subject to litigation related to any failure to complete the proposed transaction.

The materialization of any of these risks could adversely impact our ongoing businesses.


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Similarly, delaysincreases in the completion of the proposed transaction could, among other things, result in additional transaction costs, loss of revenue or personnel, or other negative effects associated with uncertainty about completion of the proposed transaction.

The proposed acquisition of Milacron is subject to the expiration or termination of applicable waiting periods and the receipt of approvals, consents or clearancesuncollectible receivables from regulatory authorities that could prevent or delay the completion of the proposed acquisition.

Before the proposed acquisition of Milacron may be completed, any applicable waiting period under applicable U.S. antitrust laws must have expired or been terminated and any clearance or approval required to be obtained under certain other competition laws of foreign jurisdictions with respect to the proposed transaction must have been obtained. Regulators may impose conditions, terms, obligations or restrictions in connection with their authorization of or consent to the proposed transaction, and such conditions, terms, obligations or restrictions may delay completion of the proposed transaction or impose additional material costs or obligations on the combined company following the completion of the transaction.customers who become insolvent.  There can be no assurance that regulatorseconomic expansion or increased demand will choosebe sustainable, and our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.

9. We derive significant revenues from the plastics industry.  Decrease in demand for base resin or engineering plastics or equipment used in the production of these products, or changes in technological advances, or changes in laws or regulations could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Approximately 90% of Milacron sales are realized from the manufacture, distribution, and service of highly engineered and customized systems within the plastic technology and processing market. The Process Equipment Group sells equipment, including highly engineered extruders, feeders, and conveying systems, to the plastics industry for the production of base resins, durable engineering grade plastics, and other compounded plastics (including bioplastics and recycled plastic product).  Sales volume is dependent upon the need for equipment used to produce these products, which may be significantly influenced by the demand for plastics, the capital investment needs of companies in the plastics industry, changes in technological advances, or changes in laws or regulations. Unfavorable developments in the plastics industry could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

10. We operate in highly competitive industries, many of which are currently subject to intense price competition, and if we are unable to compete successfully, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Many of the industries in which we operate are highly competitive. Our products may not compete successfully with those of our competitors. The markets for plastic processing equipment and related products, material handling equipment, complete equipment systems, mold components, burial caskets, minerals and mining equipment, and metalworking fluids are highly competitive and include a number of North American, European, and Asian competitors. Principal competitive factors in the plastic processing industry, material handling equipment, and complete equipment systems include price, lead time, product features, technology, total cost of ownership, performance, reliability, quality, delivery, and customer service. Principal competitive factors in the mold components industry include technology, price, quality, performance, and delivery. Principal competitive factors in the burial caskets industry include product, price, delivery, and customer service. Principal competitive factors in the minerals and mining industry include product features, performance, price, delivery, and customer service. Principal competitive factors in the metalworking industrial fluids industry include price, market coverage, technology, performance, delivery, and customer service.

Our competitors may be positioned to impose suchoffer more favorable pricing to customers, resulting in reduced volume and profitability. In certain cases, we have lost business to competitors who offered prices lower than ours. Competition may also limit our ability to pass on the effects of increases in our cost structure. In addition, some of our competitors may have greater financial resources and less debt than we do, which may place us at a competitive disadvantage in the future. These competitors may be better able to withstand and respond to changes in conditions terms, obligationswithin our industry.
Competition in any of these areas may reduce our sales and adversely affect our earnings or cash flow by resulting in decreased sales volumes, reduced prices, and increased costs of manufacturing, distributing and selling our products.

11. We have significant international sales and operations and face risks related to health epidemics which could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Our business and operations could be materially and adversely affected by the effects of a widespread outbreak of a contagious disease, including the recent outbreak of the respiratory illness caused by a coronavirus strain first identified in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, or any other outbreak of contagious diseases, and other adverse public health developments. These effects could include disruptions or restrictions on our employees’ and if imposed, such conditions, terms, obligationsother service providers’ ability to travel, as well as temporary closures of our facilities or restrictions may delaythe facilities of our customers, suppliers, or other vendors in our supply chain, potentially including single source suppliers. Any disruption of our supply chain or customers could adversely impact our business and results of operations, including by causing us to cease manufacturing one or more products for a period of time, which could also lead to loss of customers, as well as reputational, competitive, or business harm.  In addition, a significant outbreak of contagious diseases in the abandonmenthuman population could result in a widespread health crisis that could adversely affect the economies and financial markets of the proposed transaction.many countries, resulting in an economic downturn that could affect demand for our end customers’ products and likely impact our operating results.

Item 6.               EXHIBITS
 
The exhibits filed with this report are listed below.  In reviewing any agreements included as exhibits to this report, please remember that they are included to provide you with information regarding their terms and are not intended to provide any other factual or disclosure information about us or the other parties to the agreements.  The agreements may contain representations and warranties by the parties to the agreements, including us.  Except where explicitly stated otherwise, these representations and warranties have been made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the applicable agreement and:
 
should not necessarily be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate;
may have been qualified by disclosures that were made to the other party in connection with the negotiation of the applicable agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily reflected in the agreement;
may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material to you or other investors; and
were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or dates as may be specified in the agreement and are subject to more recent developments.
 
Accordingly, these representations and warranties may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time.


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 Restated and Amended Articles of Incorporation of Hillenbrand, Inc., effective March 31, 2008 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed August 12, 2008)
 Articles of Correction of the Restated and Amended Articles of Incorporation of Hillenbrand, Inc., effective March 31, 2008 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed August 12, 2008)
 Articles of Amendment of the Restated and Amended Articles of Incorporation of Hillenbrand, Inc., effective February 27, 2015 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 11, 2015)
 Amended and Restated Code of By-laws of Hillenbrand, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 26, 2015)
Form of Hillenbrand, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan Performance Based Unit Award Agreement -Shareholder Value Delivered, by and between Hillenbrand, Inc. and certain employees including executive officers (beginning fiscal year 2020)
Form of Hillenbrand, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan Performance Based Unit Award Agreement - Relative Total Shareholder Return, by and between Hillenbrand, Inc. and certain employees (beginning fiscal year 2020)
Form of Hillenbrand, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement, by and between Hillenbrand, Inc. and certain employees (beginning fiscal year 2020)
Form of Hillenbrand, Inc. Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement, by and between Hillenbrand, Inc. and certain employees (beginning fiscal year 2020)
Amendment No. 1 to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 8, 2019, among Hillenbrand, Inc., as a borrower, the subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 11, 2019)
Amendment No. 3 to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of January 10, 2020, among Hillenbrand, Inc., as a borrower, the subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the lenders party thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 10, 2020)
Amendment No. 6 to Private Shelf Agreement, dated as of January 10, 2020, among Hillenbrand, Inc., PGIM, Inc. (f/k/a Prudential Investment Management, Inc.), the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, and the additional parties thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 10, 2020)
Second Amendment Agreement, dated as of January 10, 2020, among Hillenbrand, Inc., certain of its subsidiaries party thereto, the lenders party thereto, and Commerzbank Finance & Covered Bond S.A., acting as agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 10, 2020)
 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
The following documents are being filed pursuant to Inline XBRL:
   
Exhibit 101.INS Instance document
Exhibit 101.SCH Schema document
Exhibit 101.CAL Calculation linkbase document
Exhibit 101.LAB Labels linkbase document
Exhibit 101.PRE Presentation linkbase document
Exhibit 101.DEF Definition linkbase document
Exhibit 104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
 
 
*                Filed herewith.


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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 HILLENBRAND, INC.
  
Date: July 31, 2019February 5, 2020BY:/s/ Kristina A. Cerniglia
  Kristina A. Cerniglia
  Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
   
Date: July 31, 2019February 5, 2020 /s/ Timothy C. RyanAndrew S. Kitzmiller
  Timothy C. RyanAndrew S. Kitzmiller
  Vice President, Controller, and Chief Accounting Officer




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