Table of Contents



 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

______________________

 

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 26, 2020April 3, 2021

 

or

 

  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___________ to ____________

 

Commission file number: 001-35024

______________________

 

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Utah

87-0500306

(State or other jurisdiction

(I.R.S. Employer

of incorporation or organization)

Identification No.)

______________________

 

3838 West Parkway Blvd., Salt Lake City, Utah 84120

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

______________________

 

(801) 954-7100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock

USNA

New York Stock Exchange

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒   No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒   No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☒

Accelerated filer ☐

Non-accelerated filer ☐

Smaller reporting company ☐

 

Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐   No ☒

 

Indicate the numberAs of sharesMay 7, 2021, there were outstanding of each20,236,693 shares of the issuer’s classes ofregistrant's common stock, as of the latest practicable date: As of October 30, 2020, 21,037,938 shares of common stock, $.001$0.001 par value, of the registrant were outstanding.value.

 

 

 

 

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC.

 

FORM 10-Q

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 26, 2020April 3, 2021

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

  

Page

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Certain Risks

1

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1

Financial Statements (unaudited)

2

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

2

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

3

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

4

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

65

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

76 - 1311

Item 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

1412 - 2118

Item 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

2118

Item 4

Controls and Procedures

2118

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1

Legal Proceedings

2219

Item 1A

Risk Factors

2219

Item 2

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

2219

Item 3

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

2220

Item 4

Mine Safety Disclosures

2220

Item 5

Other Information

2220

Item 6

Exhibits

2220

Signatures

 

2321

 

 


 

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Certain Risks

 

This report, including "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in Part I, Item 2, contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The Company may also make forward-looking statements in other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), in materials delivered to shareholders and in press releases.  In addition, the Company's representatives may from time to time make oral forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including any projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; any statements concerning proposed new products; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as: “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “seek,” “believe,” “project,” “estimate,” “expect,” “strategy,” “future,” “likely,” “may,” “should,” “will” and similar references to future periods. Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are based only on our current beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding the future of our business, future plans and strategies, projections, anticipated events and trends, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of our control. Our actual results and financial condition may differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Therefore, you should not rely unduly on forward-looking statements. 

 

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ materially from those we project or assume in our forward-looking statements. Our future financial condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to change and to inherent risks and uncertainties, such as those disclosed or incorporated by reference in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this report is based only on information currently available to us and speaks only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time, whether as a result of new information, future developments, the occurrence of unanticipated events or otherwise. Important factors that could cause our actual results, performance and achievements to differ materially from estimates or projections contained in our forward-looking statements in this report include, among others, the following:

 

 

Our dependence upon the direct selling business model to distribute our products and the activities of our independent Associates;

 

Extensive regulation of our business model and uncertainties relating to the interpretation and enforcement of applicable laws and regulations governing direct selling and anti-pyramiding, particularly in the United States and China;

 

The operation and expansion of our business in China through our subsidiary, BabyCare Holdings, Ltd. (“BabyCare”), including risks related to (i) operating in China in general, (ii) engaging in direct selling in China, (iii) BabyCare’s business model in China, and (iv) changes in the Chinese economy, marketplace or consumer environment;

 

Unanticipated effects of changes to our Compensation Plan;

 

Challenges associated with our planned expansion into new international markets, delays in commencement of sales or product offerings in such markets, delays in compliance with local marketing or other regulatory requirements, or changes in target markets;

 

Uncertainty related to the magnitude, scope and duration of the impact of the novel strain coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic (“COVID-19” or the “COVID-19 pandemic”) to our business, operations and financial results, including, for example, additional regulatory measures or voluntary actions that may be put in place to limit the spread of COVID-19 in the markets where we operate, such as restrictions on business operations, shelter at home, or social distancing requirements;

 

Political events, natural disasters, pandemics, epidemics or other health crises including, and in addition to, COVID-19 or other events that may negatively affect economic conditions, consumer spending or consumer behavior;

 

Changes to trade policies and tariffs, the impact of customs, duties, taxation, and transfer pricing regulations, as well as regulations governing distinctions between and our responsibilities to employees and independent contractors;

Deterioration in foreign relations, as well as international disputes, or tensions, between the United States and other countries, including China;

 

Volatile fluctuation in the value of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar;

Noncompliance by us or our Associates with any data privacy laws or any security breach by us or a third party involving the misappropriation, loss, destruction or other unauthorized use or disclosure of confidential information;

 

Shortages of raw materials, disruptions in the business of our contract manufacturers, significant price increases of key raw materials, and other disruptions to our supply chain; and

 

Our continued compliance with debt covenants in our credit facility.Credit Facility.

Important information as to these factors can be found in this document, including, among others, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” under the headings of “Overview,” and “Financial Condition and Liquidity.” Discussion of these factors is incorporated by reference from Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of this document, and should be considered an integral part of Part I, Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” For additional information concerning factors that may cause actual results to vary materially from those stated in the forward-looking statements, see our reports on Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K filed with the SEC from time to time.

 

Unless otherwise indicated or otherwise required by the context, the terms “we,” “our,” “it,” “its,” “Company,” and “USANA” refer to USANA Health Sciences, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.  USANA Health Sciences, Inc. and its subsidiaries’ names, abbreviations thereof, logos, and product and service designators are all either the registered or unregistered trademarks or tradenames of USANA Health Sciences, Inc. and its subsidiaries. Names, abbreviations of names, logos, and products and service designators of other companies are either the registered or unregistered trademarks or tradenames of their respective owners. References to internet websites in this Form 10-Q are provided for convenience only. Information available through these websites is not incorporated by reference into this Form 10-Q.

 

1


 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except par value)

(unaudited)

 

          
 

As of

 

As of

  

As of

 

As of

 
 

September 26,

 

December 28,

  

April 3,

 

January 2,

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

2021

  

2021

 

ASSETS

            

Current assets

          

Cash and cash equivalents

 $278,418  $234,830  $256,964  $311,917 

Inventories

 78,167  68,905  87,646  90,224 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

  29,447   25,544   28,570   23,145 

Total current assets

 386,032  329,279  373,180  425,286 

Property and equipment, net

 99,400  95,233  98,622  100,445 

Goodwill

 16,894  16,636  17,310  17,367 

Intangible assets, net

 29,748  29,840  30,345  30,796 

Deferred tax assets

 4,618  3,090  5,164  4,640 

Other assets

  40,840   42,856   59,891   62,353 
 $577,532  $516,934  $584,512  $640,887 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

            

Current liabilities

          

Accounts payable

 $14,173  $12,525  $11,952  $18,195 

Other current liabilities

  146,690   123,573   139,500   149,878 

Total current liabilities

 160,863  136,098  151,452  168,073 

Deferred tax liabilities

 8,248  10,282  13,975  12,009 

Other long-term liabilities

 19,304  18,842  16,308  19,155 

Stockholders' equity

          

Common stock, $0.001 par value; Authorized -- 50,000 shares, issued and outstanding 21,020 as of September 26, 2020 and 21,655 as of December 28, 2019

 21  22 

Common stock, $0.001 par value; Authorized -- 50,000 shares, issued and outstanding 20,422 as of April 3, 2021 and 21,038 as of January 2, 2021

 20  21 

Additional paid-in capital

 59,011  59,445  54,084  62,460 

Retained earnings

 343,165  306,146  353,213  382,794 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

  (13,080)  (13,901)  (4,540)  (3,625)

Total stockholders' equity

  389,117   351,712   402,777   441,650 
 $577,532  $516,934  $584,512  $640,887 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

2


 

 

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

  
 

Quarter Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Quarter Ended

 
 

September 26,

 

September 28,

 

September 26,

 

September 28,

  

April 3,

 

March 28,

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

2020

  

2019

  

2021

  

2020

 

Net sales

 $298,513  $260,598  $824,123  $789,604  $307,976  $266,619 

Cost of sales

  56,358   47,819   150,091   140,214   57,651   46,059 

Gross profit

 242,155  212,779  674,032  649,390  250,325  220,560 

Operating expenses:

          

Associate incentives

 131,144  111,059  358,065  345,100  134,495  116,069 

Selling, general and administrative

  65,656   66,262   192,014   202,671   71,633   65,479 

Total operating expenses

  196,800   177,321   550,079   547,771   206,128   181,548 

Earnings from operations

 45,355  35,458  123,953  101,619  44,197  39,012 

Other income (expense):

          

Interest income

 460  966  1,879  3,751  760  984 

Interest expense

 (1,377) (22) (1,615) (44) (5) (21)

Other, net

  (163)  (514)  (800)  (632)  (616)  (812)

Other income (expense), net

  (1,080)  430   (536)  3,075   139   151 

Earnings before income taxes

 44,275  35,888  123,417  104,694  44,336  39,163 

Income taxes

  13,769   11,666   38,382   34,922   13,715   12,611 

Net earnings

 $30,506  $24,222  $85,035  $69,772  $30,621  $26,552 
  

Earnings per common share

          

Basic

 $1.45  $1.09  $4.01  $3.04  $1.47  $1.24 

Diluted

 $1.44  $1.09  $4.00  $3.01  $1.45  $1.23 
  

Weighted average common shares outstanding

          

Basic

 21,043  22,180  21,191  22,969  20,892  21,497 

Diluted

 21,170  22,223  21,283  23,173  21,096  21,551 
  

Comprehensive income:

          

Net earnings

 $30,506  $24,222  $85,035  $69,772  $30,621  $26,552 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

          

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 6,381  (6,186) 2,005  (7,004) (2,531) (6,237)

Tax benefit (expense) related to foreign currency translation adjustment

  (331)  422   (1,184)  (630)  1,616   1,039 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

  6,050   (5,764)  821   (7,634)  (915)  (5,198)

Comprehensive income

 $36,556  $18,458  $85,856  $62,138  $29,706  $21,354 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

3


 

 

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSTATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

For nine months ended September 28, 2019

             

For the three months ended March 28, 2020

                  
                 

Accumulated

                     

Accumulated

     
         

Additional

     

Other

             

Additional

      

Other

     
 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

Retained

 

Comprehensive

     

Common Stock

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Comprehensive

     
 

Shares

  

Value

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Income (Loss)

  

Total

  

Shares

  

Value

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Income (Loss)

  

Total

 

Balance at December 29, 2018

 23,567  $24  $72,008  $329,501  $(10,387) $391,146 

Balance at December 28, 2019

 21,655  $22  $59,445  $306,146  $(13,901) $351,712 

Net earnings

      69,772    69,772           26,552     26,552 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

       (7,634) (7,634)             (5,198) (5,198)

Equity-based compensation expense

     12,684     12,684        3,394        3,394 

Common stock repurchased and retired

 (2,009) (2) (26,117) (123,881)   (150,000) (785) (1) (9,012) (48,016)    (57,029)

Common stock issued under equity award plans

 73             125  0           0 

Tax withholding for net-share settled equity awards

        (1,682)       (1,682)          (1,823)          (1,823)

Balance at September 28, 2019

  21,631  $22  $56,893  $275,392  $(18,021) $314,286 

Balance at March 28, 2020

  20,995  $21  $52,004  $284,682  $(19,099) $317,608 

 

For nine months ended September 26, 2020

             

For the three months ended April 3, 2021

                  
                 

Accumulated

                     

Accumulated

     
         

Additional

     

Other

             

Additional

      

Other

     
 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

Retained

 

Comprehensive

     

Common Stock

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Comprehensive

     
 

Shares

  

Value

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Income (Loss)

  

Total

  

Shares

  

Value

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Income (Loss)

  

Total

 

Balance at December 28, 2019

 21,655  $22  $59,445  $306,146  $(13,901) $351,712 

Balance at January 2, 2021

 21,038  $21  $62,460  $382,794  $(3,625) $441,650 

Net earnings

      85,035    85,035           30,621     30,621 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

       821  821              (915) (915)

Equity-based compensation expense

     10,519     10,519        3,740        3,740 

Common stock repurchased and retired

 (785) (1) (9,012) (48,016)   (57,029) (721) (1) (9,251) (60,202)    (69,454)

Common stock issued under equity award plans

 150             105  0           0 

Tax withholding for net-share settled equity awards

        (1,941)       (1,941)          (2,865)          (2,865)

Balance at September 26, 2020

  21,020  $21  $59,011  $343,165  $(13,080) $389,117 

Balance at April 3, 2021

  20,422  $20  $54,084  $353,213  $(4,540) $402,777 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

4

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

For the three months ended September 28, 2019

                        
                  

Accumulated

     
          

Additional

      

Other

     
  

Common Stock

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Comprehensive

     
  

Shares

  

Value

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Income (Loss)

  

Total

 

Balance at June 29, 2019

  22,980  $23  $68,846  $327,544  $(12,257) $384,156 

Net earnings

            24,222      24,222 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

               (5,764)  (5,764)

Equity-based compensation expense

         4,083         4,083 

Common stock repurchased and retired

  (1,358)  (1)  (16,002)  (76,374)     (92,377)

Common stock issued under equity award plans

  9                   

Tax withholding for net-share settled equity awards

         (34)        (34)

Balance at September 28, 2019

  21,631  $22  $56,893  $275,392  $(18,021) $314,286 

For the three months ended September 26, 2020

                        
                  

Accumulated

     
          

Additional

      

Other

     
  

Common Stock

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Comprehensive

     
  

Shares

  

Value

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Income (Loss)

  

Total

 

Balance at June 27, 2020

  21,017  $21  $55,526  $312,659  $(19,130) $349,076 

Net earnings

            30,506      30,506 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

               6,050   6,050 
Equity-based compensation expense         3,528         3,528 

Common stock issued under equity award plans

  3                   

Tax withholding for net-share settled equity awards

         (43)        (43)

Balance at September 26, 2020

  21,020  $21  $59,011  $343,165  $(13,080) $389,117 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

5


 

 

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

      
 

Nine Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

 
 

September 26,

 

September 28,

  

April 3,

 

March 28,

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

2021

  

2020

 

Cash flows from operating activities

      

Net earnings

 $85,035  $69,772  $30,621  $26,552 

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

      

Depreciation and amortization

 10,513  11,187  3,231  3,494 

Right-of-use asset amortization

 6,479  6,095  2,259  2,255 

(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment

 145  37  47  0 

Equity-based compensation expense

 10,519  12,684  3,740  3,394 

Deferred income taxes

 (4,623) (10,634) 2,968  4,611 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

      

Inventories

 (8,858) 3,861  1,393  5,153 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 (7,259) 8,071  (3,960) (4,262)

Accounts payable

 2,179  (1,248) (6,899) (174)

Other liabilities

  18,356   (28,832)  (13,741)  (10,237)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 112,486  70,993  19,659  30,786 

Cash flows from investing activities

      

Receipts on notes receivable

 236  145  51  85 

Proceeds from the settlement of net investment hedges

 1,935  1,936 

Payments for net investment hedge

 (1,089) (1,660) (1,555) (1,089)

Maturities of investment securities held-to-maturity

 0  63,539 

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 0  11  13  0 

Purchases of property and equipment

  (13,610)  (11,372)  (1,597)  (7,266)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 (12,528) 52,599  (3,088) (8,270)

Cash flows from financing activities

      

Repurchase of common stock

 (57,029) (150,000) (67,610) (57,029)

Borrowings on line of credit

 60,000  5,000 

Payments on line of credit

 (60,000) (5,000)

Payments related to tax withholding for net-share settled equity awards

 (1,941) (1,682)  (2,865)  (1,823)

Payments for debt issuance costs

  0   (65)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 (58,970) (151,747) (70,475) (58,852)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

  2,672   (3,523)  (1,962)  (4,436)

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 43,660  (31,678) (55,866) (40,772)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period

  237,688   217,234   315,937   237,688 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period

 $281,348  $185,556  $260,071  $196,916 

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash to the condensed consolidated balance sheets

 
 

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash to the consolidated balance sheets

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash to the consolidated balance sheets

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 $278,418  $182,748  $256,964  $194,098 

Restricted cash included in prepaid expenses and other current assets

 61  0 

Restricted cash included in other assets

  2,930   2,808   3,046   2,818 

Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 $281,348  $185,556  $260,071  $196,916 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

           

Cash paid during the period for:

        

Interest

 $1,556  $10  $3  $2 

Income taxes

 43,789  45,666  13,523  9,694 

Cash received during the period for:

     

Income tax refund

 270  5,432 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

      

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations

 3,775  25,872  829  1,914 

Accrued purchases of property and equipment

 414  223  239  608 

Unsettled trades for repurchase of common stock

  1,844   0 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

65


 

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

NOTE A – ORGANIZATION, CONSOLIDATION, AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

USANA Health Sciences, Inc. develops and manufactures high-quality,high quality, science-based nutritional and personal care products that are sold internationally through a network marketing system, which is a form of direct selling. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (the “Financial Statements”) include the accounts and operations of the Company, which are grouped and presented in two geographic regions: (1) Asia Pacific, and (2) Americas and Europe. Asia Pacific is further divided into three sub-regions: (i) Greater China, (ii) Southeast Asia Pacific, and (iii) North Asia. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The countries included in these regions and sub-regions are as follows:

 

(1) Asia Pacific -

 

(i)          Greater China - Hong Kong, Taiwan, and China. The Company’s business in China is conducted by BabyCare Holdings, Ltd., the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary.

 

(ii)         Southeast Asia Pacific – Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Indonesia.

 

(iii)        North Asia – Japan and South Korea.

 

(2) Americas and Europe – United States, Canada, Mexico, Colombia, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Spain, Italy, Romania, Belgium, and the Netherlands.

 

The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 28, 2019,January 2,2021,derived from audited consolidated financial statements, and the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures that are normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. In the opinion of the Company’s management, the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial information contains all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments that are necessary to state fairly the Company’s financial position as of September 26,2020April 3, 2021 and results of operations and cash flows for the three and ninemonths ended September 26,2020April 3, 2021 and September March 28, 202028,2019..

 

The interim Financial Statementsfinancial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto that are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2019.January 2, 2021. The results of operations for the three and ninemonths ended September 26,2020,April 3, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending January 2, 2021.1, 2022.

 

The Company considered the current and expected future economic and market conditions surrounding the global pandemic involving the novel strain of coronavirus known as COVID-19 to assess whether a triggering event had occurred that would result in a potential impairmentpandemic has negatively impacted economies, businesses, sales practices, supply chains, and consumer behavior around the world. While the overall impact of goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets,the pandemic on our business and long-lived assets. Based on this assessment, the Company concluded that a triggering event hasresults of operations was not occurred which would require further impairment testing to be performed. The Company’s operations were not materially affected by COVID-19material for the three and ninemonths ended SeptemberApril 3, 26,2021, and for fiscal 2020.2020, the pandemic disrupted and negatively affected our business. While the Company did not incur significant disruptions to its operations during the threefirst andquarter of nine months ended September 26,20202021 from COVID-19, it is unable at this time to predict the impact that COVID-19 will have on its business, financial position and operating results in future periods due to numerous uncertainties and is closely monitoring the impact of the pandemic on all aspects of its business. Further information regarding the Company’s annual goodwill impairment test and annual indefinite-lived intangible test can be found in Note D – Intangible Assets.

 

7


USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

NOTE A – ORGANIZATION, CONSOLIDATION, AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION – CONTINUED

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Adopted accounting pronouncements

 

In August 2018,December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”("ASU")2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework-Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement.” ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The modifications removed the following disclosure requirements: (i) the amount of, and reasons for, transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy; (ii) the policy for timing of transfers between levels; and (iii) the valuation processes for Level 3 fair value measurements. This ASU added the following disclosure requirements: (i) the changes in unrealized gains and losses for the period included in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements held at the end of the reporting period; and (ii) the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements. The amendments in this ASU are effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15,2019. The amendments on changes in unrealized gains and losses, the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements, and the narrative description of measurement uncertainty should be applied prospectively for only the most recent interim or annual period presented in the initial fiscal year of adoption. All other amendments should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented upon their effective date. The Company adopted ASU 2018-13 during the first quarter of 2020 and the adoption of the standard did not have an impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract.” ASU 2018-15 aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. The capitalized implementation costs of a hosting arrangement that is a service contract will be expensed over the term of the hosting arrangement. For public business entities, the amendments in this ASU are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15,2019. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in any interim period. The amendments can be applied either retrospectively or prospectively to all implementation costs incurred after the adoption date. The Company adopted ASU 2018-15 during the first quarter of 2020 and the adoption of the standard did not have an impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No.2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting.” ASU 2020-04 is intended to provide temporary optional expedients and exceptions to the U.S. GAAP guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting to ease the financial reporting burdens related to the expected market transition from the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates. This ASU is effective upon issuance through December 31, 2022 on a prospective basis. The Company will evaluate transactions or contract modifications occurring as a result of reference rate reform and determine whether to apply the optional guidance on an ongoing basis. The Company adopted ASU 2020-04 during the first quarter of 2020 and the adoption of the standard did not have an impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes.” ASU 2019-12 is intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and clarifying certain aspects of the current guidance to promote consistency among reporting entities. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020 and interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. An entity that elects early adoption must adopt all the amendments in the same period. Most amendments within this ASU are required to be applied on a prospective basis, while certain amendments must be applied on a retrospective or modified retrospective basis. The Company does not expect the adoption ofadopted ASU 2019-12 willduring the first quarter ended April 3, 2021 and the adoption of the standard did not have a materialan impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU No.2021-01 “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope,” which clarifies that certain optional expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 for contract modifications and hedge accounting apply to derivatives that are affected by the discounting transition.  Specifically, certain provisions in Topic 848, if elected by an entity, apply to derivative instruments that use an interest rate for margining, discounting, or contract price alignment that is modified as a result of reference rate reform. Amendments in this ASU to the expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 capture the incremental consequences of the scope clarification and tailor the existing guidance to derivative instruments affected by the discounting transition. The amendments in this ASU do not apply to contract modifications made after December 31, 2022, new hedging relationships entered into after December 31, 2022, and existing hedging relationships evaluated for effectiveness in periods after December 31, 2022, except for hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022, that apply certain optional expedients in which the accounting effects are recorded through the end of the hedging relationship (including periods after December 31, 2022).  The amendments in this ASU are effective immediately for all entities.  An entity may elect to apply the amendments in this ASU on a full retrospective basis as of any date from the beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, or on a prospective basis to new modifications from any date within an interim period that includes or is subsequent to the date of the issuance of a final ASU, up to the date that financial statements are available to be issued.  The Company, on January 7, 2021, adopted ASU 2021-01 on a prospective basis and the adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

No other new accounting pronouncement issued or effective during the three and nine months ended September 26, 2020 quarter had, or is expected to have, a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

86


USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

NOTE B – FAIR VALUE MEASURES

 

The Company measures at fair value certain of its financial and non-financial assets and liabilities by using a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, essentially an exit price, based on the highest and best use of the asset or liability. The levels of the fair value hierarchy are:

 

 

Level 1 inputs are quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that are accessible at the measurement date.

 

 

Level 2 inputs are from other than quoted market prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

 

 

Level 3 inputs are unobservable and are used to measure fair value in situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.

 

As of the dates indicated, the following financial assets and liabilities were measured at fair value on a recurring basis using the type of inputs shown:

 

     

Fair Value Measurements Using

     

Fair Value Measurements Using

 
 

September 26,

 

Inputs

  

April 3,

 

Inputs

 
 

2020

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

2021

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

Money market funds included in cash equivalents

 $206,466  $206,466  $0  $0  $171,896  $171,896  $0  $0 

Foreign currency contracts included in other current liabilities

  (1,424)  0   (1,424)  0 
Net investment hedge included in prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,365 0 1,365 0 

Foreign currency contracts included in prepaid expenses and other current assets

  223   0   223   0 
 $205,042  $206,466  $(1,424) $0  $173,484  $171,896  $1,588  $0 

 

     

Fair Value Measurements Using

     

Fair Value Measurements Using

 
 

December 28,

 

Inputs

  

January 2,

 

Inputs

 
 

2019

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

2021

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

Money market funds included in cash equivalents

 $180,032  $180,032  $0  $0  $224,092  $224,092  $0  $0 

Foreign currency contracts included in other current liabilities

  (764)  0   (764)  0   (1,470)  0   (1,470)  0 
 $179,268  $180,032  $(764) $0  $222,622  $224,092  $(1,470) $0 

There were no transfers of financial assets or liabilities between levels of the fair value hierarchy for the periods indicated.

 

The majority of the Company’s non-financial assets, which include long-lived assets, are not required to be carried at fair value on a recurring basis. However, if an impairment charge is required, a non-financial asset would be written down to fair value. AtAs of SeptemberApril 26,3, 20202021 and December 28, 2019,January 2, 2021, there were 0 non-financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

 

The Company’s financial instruments include cash equivalents, accounts receivable, restricted cash, and accounts payable. The recorded values of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, restricted cash, and accounts payable approximate their fair values, based on their short-term nature.

 

NOTE C – INVENTORIES

Inventories consist of the following:

  

September 26,

  

December 28,

 
  

2020

  

2019

 

Raw materials

 $22,569  $15,879 

Work in progress

  8,496   12,111 

Finished goods

  47,102   40,915 
  $78,167  $68,905 

97

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

NOTE DCINTANGIBLE ASSETSINVENTORIES

 

The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment test duringInventories consist of the third quarter of 2020.  The Company performed a qualitative assessment of each reporting unit and determined that it was not more-likely-than-not that the fair value of any reporting unit was less than its carrying amount.  As a result, 0 impairments of goodwill were recognized.following:

         
  

April 3,

  

January 2,

 
  

2021

  

2021

 

Raw materials

 $27,165  $28,328 

Work in progress

  10,181   9,956 

Finished goods

  50,300   51,940 
  $87,646  $90,224 

NOTE D – INVESTMENT IN EQUITY SECURITIES

 

The Company also performed its annual indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment test duringAs of April 3, 2021 and January 2, 2021, the carrying amount of equity securities without readily determinable fair values was $20,000 and is included in the “Other assets” line item on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. 

During the thirdthree quarter ofmonths ended 2020.April 3, 2021 The Company performed a qualitative assessment ofand the indefinite-lived intangible assetfiscal year ended January 2, 2021, 0 observable price changes occurred, and determined that it was not more-likely-than-not that the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset was less than the carrying amount. As a result, 0 impairment of the indefinite-lived intangible assetsecurities was recognized.recorded.

 

 

NOTE E – REVENUE AND CONTRACT LIABILITIES

 

Revenue is recognized when, or as, control of a promised product or service transfers to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring those products or services.  A majority of the Company’s sales are for products sold at a point in time and shipped to customers, for which control is transferred as goods are delivered to the third party carrier for shipment. The Company receives payment, primarily via credit card, for the sale of products at the time customers place orders and payment is required prior to shipment. Contract liabilities, which are recorded within the “Other current liabilities” line item in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, primarily relate to deferred revenue for product sales for customer payments received in advance of shipment, for outstanding material rights under the initial order program, and for services where control is transferred over time as services are delivered.

 

Other revenue includes fees, which are paid by the customer at the beginning of the service period, for access to online customer service applications and annual account renewal fees for Associates, for which control is transferred over time as services are delivered and are recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the term of the respective contracts.

 

The following table presents Other Revenue for the periods indicated:

 

  

Quarter Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
  

September 26,

  

September 28,

  

September 26,

  

September 28,

 
  

2020

  

2019

  

2020

  

2019

 

Other Revenue

 $817  $709  $2,794  $2,365 
  

Quarter Ended

 
  

April 3,

  

March 28,

 
  

2021

  

2020

 

Other Revenue

 $972  $643 

 

Disaggregation of revenue by geographic region and major product line is included in Segment Information in Note J.

 

The following table provides information about contract liabilities from contracts with customers, including significant changes in the contract liabilities balances during the period:

 

          
 

September 26,

 

December 28,

  

April 3,

 

January 2,

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

2021

  

2021

 

Contract liabilities at beginning of period

 $13,852  $15,055  $15,952  $13,852 

Increase due to deferral of revenue at period end

 19,363  13,852  16,017  15,952 

Decrease due to beginning contract liabilities recognized as revenue

  (13,612)  (15,055)  (15,198)  (13,852)

Contract liabilities at end of period

 $19,603  $13,852  $16,771  $15,952 

 

8

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

NOTE F – LINE OF CREDIT

 

On August 25, 2020, the Company as borrower, and certain of its material subsidiaries as guarantors, entered into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Second Amended and Restated“Credit Agreement”), dated as of August 25, 2020 with Bank of America, N.A. (“Bank of America”), as Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender and Letter of Credit Issuer, and the other lenders party thereto.  The Second Amended and Restated Agreement provides for changes to the Company’s existing Credit Agreement originally entered into on June 16, 2004, the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement as of April 27, 2011 (the “First Amended and Restated Agreement”), and by the First Amendment to First Amended and Restated Agreement as of July 18, 2013, the Second Amendment to First Amended and Restated Agreement, as of February 19, 2016 and the Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of July 15, 2019 (as amended and supplemented, the “Credit Agreement”), that was scheduled to expire in April 2021. 

 

The Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit limit for loans to the Company of up to $75,000 (the “Credit Facility”). In addition, at the option of the Company, and subject to certain conditions, the Company may request to increase the aggregate commitment under the Credit Facility byof up to an additional $200,000.

 

There was 0 outstanding debt on the Credit Facility at September 26, 2020. April 3, 2021. The obligations of the Company under the Credit Agreement are secured by the pledge of the capital stock of certain subsidiaries of the Company, pursuant to a Security and Pledge Agreement (the “Pledge Agreement”).Agreement.

 

10

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

NOTE F – LINE OF CREDIT - CONTINUED

Interest on revolving borrowings under the Credit Facility are computed at Bank of America’s prime rate or the Eurodollar rate, adjusted by features specified in the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement also requirescovenants require the Company’s rolling four-quarter adjustedconsolidated EBITDA covenant toof $100,000 or greater and its ratio of consolidated funded debt to adjustedconsolidated EBITDA of equal to or less than 2.0 to 1.0 at the end of each quarter. The Credit Agreement does not include any restrictions on the payment of cash dividends or share repurchases by the Company.

Under the terms  Consolidated EBITDA and consolidated funded debt are non-GAAP terms. For purposes of the Second AmendmentCredit Agreement, adjusted EBITDA is defined as “consolidated EBITDA” and means, for any period, for the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, an amount equal to First Amendedthe net income of the Company and Restatedits subsidiaries (excluding extraordinary gains but including extraordinary losses) for such period (“Net Income”) plus (a) the following to the extent deducted in calculating such Net Income: (i) the sum of (A) all interest, premium payments, debt discount, fees (including commitment fees and the amortization of upfront fees), charges and related expenses of the Company and its subsidiaries in connection with borrowed money (excluding capitalized interest) or in connection with the deferred purchase price of assets for such period, in each case to the extent treated as interest in accordance with U.S. GAAP and (B) the portion of rent expense of the Company and its subsidiaries for such period under capital leases that is treated as interest in accordance with U.S. GAAP, (ii) the provision for federal, state, local and foreign income taxes payable by the Company and its subsidiaries for such period, (iii) the amount of depreciation, depletion and amortization expense deducted in determining such Net Income and (iv) other expenses of the Company and its subsidiaries reducing such Net Income which do not represent a cash item in such period or any future period and minus (b) all non-cash items increasing Net Income for such period. For purposes of the Credit Agreement, “Consolidated Funded Debt” means, as of February 19, 2016 any date of determination, for the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated assum of July 15, 2019, any existing bank guarantees are considered a reduction(a) the outstanding principal amount of the overall availability of credit and part of the covenant calculation.  This provision resulted in a reduction of $8,924 in the available borrowing limit as of December 28, 2019, due to existing normal course of business guarantees in certain markets.  Under the terms of the Second Amended and Restated Agreement, there is no provision requiring bank guarantees to reduce the available credit limitall obligations, whether current or long-term, for borrowed money (including obligations under the Credit Facility,Agreement) and all obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments, plus (b) all purchase money indebtedness, plus (c) attributable indebtedness in respect of capital leases and synthetic lease obligations, plus (d) all indebtedness of the types referred to in clauses (a) through (c) above of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which the Company or a subsidiary is a general partner or joint venturer, unless such indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to the Company or such subsidiary, minus (e) the aggregate amount of subordinated liabilities properly classified on such date as such, there was no reductionlong-term debt in the available borrowing limit as of September 26, 2020.  accordance with U.S. GAAP.

 

The Company will be required to pay any balance on this Credit Facility in full at the time of maturity in August 2025.

Subsequent to April 3, 2021, on April 21, 2021, the Company entered into the First Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “2021 amendment”), which, among other things amended the definition of “LIBOR Replacement Date”, “LIBOR Successor Rate”, and “Eurodollar Rate.”  The 2021 amendment also adjusted the minimum LIBOR rate from .50% to 0.00% and removes the one-week and two-month borrowing terms.

 

 

NOTE G – CONTINGENCIES

 

The Company is involved in various lawsuits, claims, and other legal matters from time to time that arise in the ordinary course of conducting business, including matters involving its products, intellectual property, supplier relationships, distributors, competitor relationships, employees and other matters. The Company records a liability when a particular contingency is probable and estimable. The Company faces contingencies that are reasonably possible to occur; however, they cannot currently be estimated. While complete assurance cannot be given as to the outcome of these proceedings, management does not currently believe that any of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, liquidity or results of operations. It is reasonably possible that a change in the contingencies could result in a change in the amount recorded by the Company in the future.

 

 

NOTE H – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Company’s risk management strategy includes the select use of derivative instruments to reduce the effects of volatility in foreign currency exchange exposure on operating results and cash flows. In accordance with the Company’s risk management policies, the Company does not hold or issue derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet at their respective fair values. When the Company becomes a party to a derivative instrument and intends to apply hedge accounting, the Company formally documents the hedge relationship and the risk management objective for undertaking the hedge, the nature of risk being hedged, and the hedged transaction, which includes designating the instrument for financial reporting purposes as a fair value hedge, a cash flow hedge, or a net investment hedge. The Company also documents how the hedging instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the hedged risk will be assessed prospectively and retrospectively, and a description of the method used to measure ineffectiveness.

 

The Company periodically uses derivative instruments to hedge the foreign currency exposure of its net investment in foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars. Initially, the Company records derivative assets on a gross basis in its condensed consolidated balance sheets. Subsequently the fair value of derivatives is measured for each reporting period. The effective portion of gains and losses attributable to these net investment hedges is recorded to foreign currency translation adjustment (“FCTA”) within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) to offset the change in the carrying value of the net investment being hedged, and will subsequently be reclassified to net earnings in the period in which the investment in the subsidiary is either sold or substantially liquidated.

 

During the ninethree months ended SeptemberApril 3, 2021 26,2020and SeptemberMarch 28, 2020, 28,2019,the Company settled aentered into European optionoptions designated as a net investment hedgehedges with a notional amountamounts of $98,684 and $90,000, and $110,000, respectively. NaN settlements occurred duringFor the three months ended September 26, 2020April 3, 2021 and SeptemberMarch 28, 2019.  For the nine months ended September 26, 2020,and September 28, 2019, the Company realized a nethad an unrealized loss of $190 and an unrealized gain of $846 and $276,$850, respectively, which is recorded to FCTA within AOCI.other comprehensive income (loss).

 

As of September 26, 2020April 3, 2021, and December 28, 2019, there were 0 derivatives outstanding for which the Company has appliedassessed hedge accounting.effectiveness under the forward rate method, determining the hedging instrument was highly effective. 

 

 

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

NOTE I – COMMON STOCK AND EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) areis based on the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for each period. Shares that have been repurchased and retired during the periods specified below have been included in the calculation of the number of weighted-average shares that are outstanding for the calculation of basic EPS based on the time they were outstanding in any period. Diluted EPS areis based on shares that are outstanding (computed under basic EPS) and on potentially dilutive shares. Shares that are included in the diluted EPS calculations under the treasury stock method include equity awards that are in-the-money but have not yet been exercised.

 

The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to calculate basic EPS and diluted EPS for the periods indicated:

 

     
 

Quarter Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Quarter Ended

 
 

September 26,

 

September 28,

 

September 26,

 

September 28,

  

April 3,

 

March 28,

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

2020

  

2019

  

2021

  

2020

 

Net earnings available to common shareholders

 $30,506  $24,222  $85,035  $69,772  $30,621  $26,552 

Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

 21,043  22,180  21,191  22,969  20,892  21,497 

Dilutive effect of in-the-money equity awards

  127   43   92   204   204   54 

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

  21,170   22,223   21,283   23,173   21,096   21,551 

Earnings per common share from net earnings - basic

 $1.45  $1.09  $4.01  $3.04  $1.47  $1.24 

Earnings per common share from net earnings - diluted

 $1.44  $1.09  $4.00  $3.01  $1.45  $1.23 

 

Equity awards for the following shares were not included in the computation of diluted EPS due to the fact that their effect would be anti-dilutive:

 

                 
  

Quarter Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
  

September 26,

  

September 28,

  

September 26,

  

September 28,

 
  

2020

  

2019

  

2020

  

2019

 
   213   1,317   438   605 
         
  

Quarter Ended

 
  

April 3,

  

March 28,

 
  

2021

  

2020

 
   57   815 

 

There were no shares repurchased during the quarter ended September 26, 2020. During the quarterthree months ended SeptemberApril 3, 2021 and March 28, 2019,2020, the Company repurchased and retired 1,358721 shares and 785 shares for $92,377 under its share repurchase plan.

During the nine months ended September 26, 2020 $69,454 and September 28,2019, the Company repurchased and retired 785 shares and 2,009 shares for $57,029 and $150,000, respectively, under itsthe Company’s share repurchase plan. The excess of the repurchase price over par value is allocated between additional paid-in capital and retained earnings on a pro-rata basis. The purchase of shares under this plan reduces the number of shares outstanding in the above calculations.

 

As of September 26, 2020,April 3, 2021, the remaining authorized repurchase amount under the stock repurchase plan was $72,971.$80,546. There is no expiration date on the remaining approved repurchase amount and no requirement for future share repurchases.

 

Subsequent to April 3, 2021, and through May 7, 2021, the Company repurchased and retired 190 shares of common stock for $18,367, at an average market price of $96.67 per share.

1210

 

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

NOTE J – SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

USANA operates as a direct selling company that develops, manufactures, and distributes high-quality nutritional and personal care products that are sold through a network marketing system of independent distributors (“Associates”).  The Company aggregates its operating segments into 1one reportable segment as management believes that the Company’s segments exhibit similar long-term financial performance and have similar economic characteristics. Performance for a region or market is evaluated based on sales. No single Associate accounted for 10% or more of net sales for the periods presented.  The table below summarizes the approximate percentage of total product revenue that has been contributed by the Company’s nutritionals, foods, and personal care and skincare products for the periods indicated.

 

              
 

Quarter Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Quarter Ended

 
 

September 26,

 

September 28,

 

September 26,

 

September 28,

  

April 3,

 

March 28,

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

2020

  

2019

  

2021

  

2020

 

USANA® Nutritionals

 85%  81%  83%  83%  87%  86% 

USANA Foods(1)

 9%  9%  11%  8%  7%  8% 

Personal care and Skincare

 5%  9%  5%  8%  5%  5% 

All Other

 1%  1%  1%  1%  1%  1% 

(1)Includes the Company's new Active Nutrition line, which launched in five markets late in the first quarter of 2021 and will roll out to additional markets throughout the year.  

 

Selected Financial Information

 

Financial information by geographic region is presented for the periods indicated below:

 

     
 

Quarter Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Quarter Ended

 
 

September 26,

 

September 28,

 

September 26,

 

September 28,

  

April 3,

 

March 28,

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

2020

  

2019

  

2021

  

2020

 

Net Sales to External Customers

          

Asia Pacific

          

Greater China

 $136,013  $130,947  $391,446  $404,046  $148,978  $131,432 

Southeast Asia Pacific

 76,313  54,327  192,694  162,802  72,148  56,922 

North Asia

  28,969   23,299   82,072   68,102   30,165   27,251 

Asia Pacific Total

 241,295  208,573  666,212  634,950  251,291  215,605 

Americas and Europe

  57,218   52,025   157,911   154,654   56,685   51,014 

Consolidated Total

 $298,513  $260,598  $824,123  $789,604  $307,976  $266,619 

 

The following table provides further information on markets representing 10% or more of consolidated net sales and long-lived assets, respectively:

 

 

Quarter Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Quarter Ended

 
 

September 26,

 

September 28,

 

September 26,

 

September 28,

  

April 3,

 

March 28,

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

2020

  

2019

  

2021

  

2020

 

Net sales:

          

China

 $120,523  $115,424  $346,526  $355,571  $134,303  $115,478 

Philippines

 $33,585  $15,935   N/A   N/A 
United States $27,560 $28,137 N/A N/A 

 

As of

  

As of

 
 

September 26,

 

December 28,

  

April 3,

 

January 2,

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

2021

 

2021

 

Long-lived assets:

           

China

 $89,208  $90,886  

$

90,293

 

$

92,692

 

United States

 $61,439  $54,809  

$

81,348

 

$

82,167

 

 

 

Item 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is designed to provide an understanding of USANA’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows by reviewing certain key indicators and measures of performance from year to year.performance.

 

The MD&A is presented in six sections as follows:

 

 

Overview

 

 

Trends Affecting Our Business –Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic

 

 

Customers

 

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

 

Results of Operations

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto that are contained in this quarterly report, as well as Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2019,January 2, 2021 ("2020 Form 10-K") filed with the SEC on March 2, 2021, and our other filings, including the Current Reports on Form 8-K, that have been filed with the SEC through the date of this report. Forward-looking statements in Part I, Item 2 may involve risks and uncertainties that could cause results to differ materially from those projected (refer to the section entitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Certain Risks” on page 1 and the risk factors provided in Part II, Item 1A for discussion of these risks and uncertainties).

 

Overview

 

We develop and manufacture high-quality,high quality, science-based nutritional and personal care and skincare products that are distributed internationally through a network marketing system, which is a form of direct selling. We use this distribution method because we believe it is more conducive to meeting our vision as a company, which is to improve the overall health and nutrition of individuals and families around the world. Our customer base is primarily comprised of two types of customers: “Associates” and “Preferred Customers,” referred to together as “active Customers.” Our Associates also sell our products to retail customers. Associates share in our company vision by acting as independent distributors of our products in addition to purchasing our products for their personal use. Preferred Customers purchase our products strictly for personal use and are not permitted to resell or to distribute the products. We only count as active Customers those Associates and Preferred Customers who have purchased from us at any time during the most recent three-month period. As of September 26, 2020,April 3, 2021, we had approximately 650,000617,000 active Customers worldwide.

 

We have ongoing operations in the following markets, which are grouped and presented in two geographic regions: (1) Asia Pacific, and (2) Americas and Europe. Asia Pacific is further divided into three sub-regions: (i) Greater China, (ii) Southeast Asia Pacific, and (iii) North Asia. The countries included in these regions as follows:and sub-regions are described below:

 

(1)   Asia Pacific -

 

(i)          Greater China - Hong Kong, Taiwan, and China. Our business in China is conducted by BabyCare Holdings, Ltd., our wholly-owned subsidiary.

 

(ii)         Southeast Asia Pacific – Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand and Indonesia.

 

(iii)        North Asia – Japan and South Korea.

 

(2)   Americas and Europe – United States, Canada, Mexico, Colombia, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Spain, Italy, Romania, Belgium, and the Netherlands.

 

 

The following table summarizes the approximate percentage of total product revenue that has been contributed by our major product lines and our top-selling products for the current and prior-year periods as indicated:

 

 

Nine Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

 
 

September 26,

 

September 28,

  

April 3,

 

March 28,

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

2021

  

2020

 

Product Line

            

USANA® Nutritionals

          

Optimizers

 64%  64%  70%  68% 

Essentials/CellSentials*

 21%  19% 

Essentials/CellSentials(1)

 17%  18% 

USANA Foods(2)

 9%  8%  7%  8% 

Personal care and Skincare

 5%  8%  5%  5% 

All Other

 1%  1%  1%  1% 

Key Product

            

USANA® Essentials/CellSentials

 14%  12%  12%  12% 

Proflavanol®

 9%  11%  11%  11% 

Probiotic

 9%  10%  9%  11% 

 

*(1)Represents a product line consisting of multiple products, as opposed to the actual USANA® Essentials / CellSentials product.

(2)Includes our new Active Nutrition line. 

Our new Active Nutrition line promotes healthy weight management, digestive health, energy and hydration through a holistic approach.  We launched the Active Nutrition line in five markets including the United States late in the first quarter of 2021. We will roll this line out to additional markets throughout the year.  

Because we have operations in multiple markets, with sales and expenses being generated and incurred in multiple currencies, our reported U.S. dollar sales and earnings can be significantly affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates. In general, our operating results are affected positively by a weakening of the U.S. dollar and negatively by a strengthening of the U.S. dollar. During the ninethree months ended September 26, 2020,April 3, 2021, net sales outside of the United States represented 90.6%91.2% of consolidated net sales. In our net sales discussions that follow, we approximate the impact of currency fluctuations on net sales by translating current year sales at the average exchange rates in effect during the comparable periods of the prior year.

 

Trends Affecting Our Business –Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic

 

On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization designatedThe COVID-19 as a global pandemic. COVID-19, which is believed to have originated in Wuhan City, China,pandemic has spreadnegatively impacted economies, businesses, sales practices, supply chains, and significantly impacted various countriesconsumer behavior around the world, includingworld.  While the United Statesoverall impact of the pandemic on our business and results of operations has not been material, the pandemic has disrupted and negatively affected our business. Government-imposed restrictions, health and safety mandated best practices, and public hesitance regarding in-person gatherings have reduced our ability and the other marketsability of our Associates to hold sales meetings, required our Associates to share and sell our products in which USANA sells productsa predominantly virtual environment, resulted in cancellations of key Company events and has operations. Various policiestrips, required us to utilize a work-from-home strategy for all non-manufacturing and initiatives have been implemented,non-distribution employees, and continuerequired us to be utilized, around the world to reduce the spread of COVID-19, including work-from-home requirements or requests, shelter-in-place requirements, social distancing requirements, travel restrictions or banstemporarily close our walk-in and fulfillment locations in and to certain countries, the closure of retail stores, restaurants and other business establishments and the cancellation of major sporting and entertainment events. During the third quarter of 2020, many governments in thesome markets where we do business operated their respective economies on a partial or fully operating basis under new guidelineshave such properties. The pandemic has also affected our ability to timely obtain some ingredients and enhanced safety measures, including social distancing and face mask requirements or requests. However, certain markets, or different areas within a market, paused or reversed planspackaging as well as ship products to reopen their economies as COVID-19 continues to spread in various locations, including the United States, at an increased rate. Local, state and national governments also continue to emphasize the importance of overall health, wellness and nutrition during this pandemic and have allowed, and requested, that manufacturers of nutritional supplements and health food products, such as USANA, remain open to meet the needs of the general public. Consequently, as of the date of this report, we can report that (i) our manufacturing facilities in the U.S. and China continue to remain fully operational, (ii) we continue to sell and distribute products in each of our markets throughout the world, and (iii)some markets. While we have not experienced anya meaningful disruption to our world-wide supply chain though it is possible thatinterruption, our supply chain and logistics have incurred some disruption and we could experience more significant disruptions could occur ifor closures in the future. These factors and others related to the COVID-19 pandemic continueswill likely continue to impact markets around the world fornegatively affect our business throughout 2021 in a prolonged periodnumber of time.ways, including those described below.

 

● Our WorkforceThe health and safety of our employees and customers around the world remains our top priority. We are alsoremain committed to being socially responsible as a corporate leader in each of our markets and doing our part to reduce the spread of COVID-19. As such, we are continuing to utilize a modified operating model in each of our markets as necessary to follow applicable guidelines from government and health officials. For instance, we are continuingWe continue to utilize a work-from-home plan for all non-manufacturing and non-distribution employees. Although our manufacturing and distribution employees continue to work on site, they are following additionalapplicable health and safety guidelines. On top of our already high standards for safety and sanitation in manufacturing, we continue to utilize body temperature monitoring, social distancing, and mandatory use of face masks for employees and visitors at our facilities. We are also utilizingcontinuing to utilize flexible shift schedules, time and attendance policies, and sick-leave policies to promote health, wellness and safety. In nearly all ofWhere necessary in our international markets, we hadhave temporarily closed product will-call centers and were offeringcontinue to offer curbside delivery and subsidized shipping to customers.  Additionally, weWe will continue to utilize a virtual events strategy to hold meetings and events with our Associates.  These virtual meetings and events have allowed us to reach larger audiences in a safe and effective environment.  Finally, our risk management team continues to monitor the rapidly evolving COVID-19 situation surrounding the pandemic and recommendimplement additional risk mitigation actions where necessary.

 

 

Our Associate sales force also continues to utilize a virtual sales and operating strategy as a result of COVID-19. While manyOperations. All of our Associates have transitioned over the last several years to doing business online through social media, person-to-personproduction facilities remain operational under enhanced safety measures and face-to-face selling remains an important part of our business and of direct selling in general. In person selling and promotion of our products, however, has been challenging for our Associates due to the various guidelines and restrictions in place across all of our markets.  Consequently, our Associates continue to conduct most of their business virtually. We continue to do what we can to assist our Associates in their efforts, including providing increased sales, technology and systems support in each of our markets.

While the overall impactas of the COVID-19 pandemic ondate of this report, we have not experienced meaningful disruptions to our consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2020 was not material, there continues to be uncertainty surrounding COVID-19 and its potential impact on our business and industry and on the citizens and economies in our various international markets.supply chain, shipping, or logistics. Although we have successfully modified our business operations in each of our markets to date, future efforts to reduce the spread of COVID-19 could stillmay negatively affect our momentum and operating results.business. The extent of any disruption to our business in each of our markets going forward is difficult to estimate and will depend on many factors, many of which are outside of our control. Our operating plan however, remains the same and entails ourcontinues to entail efforts to safeguard against disruptions to our business, particularly through maintaining and operating (i) raw material procurement; (ii) manufacturing; (iii) distribution; (iv) selling; (v) operating cash flows and liquidity; (vi) Associate engagement and activity; and (vii) employee support and engagement.

 

While● Our Sales and Salesforce.  Demand for our high quality nutritional products has remained high during the pandemic.  We continue to utilize a virtual strategy to hold meetings and events with our salesforce and will evaluate this strategy as the year and situation with the pandemic progresses.  Our salesforce will also continue to utilize a virtual sales and operating strategy.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, person-to-person and face-to-face selling and events remain an important part of our business and we plan to begin incorporating the same into our strategy as it becomes safe and appropriate for us and our sales force to do so.

● Our Liquidity.  Our liquidity position is strong.  We expect to continue to fund our business with cash flow from operations and believe that we have sufficient liquidity to satisfy our cash needs,needs.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, we cannot assure you that this will be the case due to the uncertainty surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, financial condition or longer-term financial or operational results remains uncertain. However, we continue to evaluate and take action, as necessary, to preserve adequate liquidity and ensure that our business can continue to operate at full strength during these uncertain times. Additionally, as long as uncertainty remains surrounding the duration and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the potential impact from the pandemic on our business, financial condition or longer-term financial or operational results will remain uncertain. We will continue to align spending with sales performance and defer non-essential capital investments amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the actions we have taken and our assumptions regarding the impact of COVID-19, we believe that our current financial resources and cash flows from operations are sufficient to fund our liquidity requirements.

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act was signed into law. The CARES Act provides a substantial stimulus and assistance package intended to address the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, including tax relief and government loans, grants and investments. The CARES Act did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2020. We continue to monitor any effects that may result from the CARES Act.

 

Customers

 

Because we sell our products to a customer base of independent Associates and Preferred Customers, we increase our sales by increasing the number of our active Customers, the amount they spend on average, or both. Our primary focus continues to be increasing the number of active Customers. We believe this focus is consistent with our vision of improving the overall health and nutrition of individuals and families around the world. Sales to Associates account for approximately 58%56% of product sales during the ninethree months ended September 26, 2020;April 3, 2021; the remainder of our sales are to Preferred Customers. Increases or decreases in product sales are typically the result of variations in the volume of product sold relating to fluctuations in the number of active Customers purchasing our products. The number of active Associates and Preferred Customers is, therefore, used by management as a key non-financial indicator to evaluate our operational performance.

 

We believe that our ability to attract and retain active Customers is positively influenced by a number of factors, including our high-qualityhigh quality product offerings and the general public’s heightened awareness and understanding of the connection between diet and long-term health. Additionally, we believe that our Associate compensation plan and the general public’s growing desire for a secondary source of income and small business ownership are key to our ability to attract and retain Associates. We periodically make changes to our Compensation Plan in an effort to ensure that it is among the most competitive plans in the industry, to encourage behavior that we believe leads to a successful business for our Associates, and to ensure that our plan provides us with leverage to grow sales and earnings. Additionally, the initiatives we are executing under our customer experience social media, and social sharing strategiestechnology enhancements strategy are designed to promote active Customer growth.  While these initiatives are designed to promote both Associate and Preferred Customer growth, Preferred Customer growth has outpaced Associate growth during the ninethree months ended September 26, 2020.April 3, 2021.  Consequently, Preferred Customers now comprise a larger portion of total active Customers.  

 

To further support our Associates in building their businesses, we traditionally sponsor meetings and events throughout the year, which offer information about our products and our network marketing system. We also provide low cost sales tools, including online sales, business management, and training tools, which are intended to support our Associates in building and maintaining a successful home-based business. Although we provide training and sales tools, we ultimately rely on our Associates to sell our products, attract new active Customers to purchase our products, and educate and train new Associates. We sponsor meetings designed to assist Associates in their business development and to provide a forum for interaction with our Associate leaders and members of our management team. As noted above in this report, during the first ninethree months we chose either to cancel several of these types of meetings and other Associate events, or to change them to virtual events, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, upcoming Associate meetings and events of this nature have either been changed to virtual events or cancelled.

 

 

The table below summarizes the changes in our active Customer base by geographic region, rounded to the nearest thousand as of the dates indicated:

 

 

Total Active Customers by Region

         

Total Active Customers by Region

      
 

As of

 

As of

 

Change from

 

Percent

  

As of

 

As of

 

Change from

 

Percent

 
 

September 26, 2020

  

September 28, 2019

  

Prior Year

  

Change

  

April 3, 2021

  

March 28, 2020

  

Prior Year

  

Change

 

Asia Pacific:

                          

Greater China

 284,000  43.7% 273,000  48.9% 11,000  4.0% 276,000  44.7% 277,000  48.3% (1,000) (0.4%)

Southeast Asia Pacific

 158,000  24.3% 112,000  20.1% 46,000  41.1% 137,000  22.2% 115,000  20.1% 22,000  19.1%

North Asia

  60,000   9.2%  50,000   9.0%  10,000  20.0%  59,000   9.6%  57,000   10.0%  2,000  3.5%

Asia Pacific Total

 502,000  77.2% 435,000  78.0% 67,000  15.4% 472,000  76.5% 449,000  78.4% 23,000  5.1%

Americas and Europe

  148,000   22.8%  123,000   22.0%  25,000  20.3%  145,000   23.5%  124,000   21.6%  21,000  16.9%
  650,000   100.0%  558,000   100.0%  92,000  16.5%  617,000   100.0%  573,000   100.0%  44,000  7.7%

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

We believe that presentation of certainreport our financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). However, to supplement the financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP, we use non-GAAP financial information ismeasures described below. Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures that exclude the impact of specific items (described below) may be useful to investors in their assessment of our ongoing operating performance and provide additional meaningful comparisons between current results and usefulresults in prior operating periods and in understanding the activities and business metrics of our operations. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of our business that, when viewed with our GAAP results, provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business. We provide non-GAAP financial information for informational purposes only. Readers should consider the information in addition but not instead of or superior to, our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP financial information may be determined or calculated differently by other companies, limiting the usefulness of those measures for comparative purposes.

 

In this report, we use “constant currency” net sales, “local currency” net sales, and other currency-related financial information terms that are non-GAAP financial measures to discuss our financial results in a way wemeasures.  We believe the use of these terms is helpful in understanding the impact of fluctuations in foreign-currency exchange rates and facilitating period-to-period comparisons of our results of operations and thus providingprovides investors an additional perspective on trends and underlying business results. Changes in our reported revenue and profits in this report include the impacts of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. As additional information to the reader, we provide constant currency assessments in the tables and the narrative information in this MD&A to remove or quantify the impact of the fluctuation in foreign exchange rates and utilize constant currency results in our analysis of performance. Our constant currency financial results are calculated by translating the current period’s financial results at the same average exchange rates in effect during the applicable prior-year period and then comparing this amount to the prior-year period’s financial results. The GAAP reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures are contained in the tables within Results of Operations.

 

Results of Operations

 

Summary of Financial Results

 

Net sales for the thirdfirst quarter of 20202021 increased 14.5%15.5% to $298.5$308.0 million, an increase of $37.9$41.4 million, compared with the prior-year quarter. This increase, was due to (i)in part, driven by a successful, short-term incentive program that we offered globally7.7% increase in active Customer growth during the quarter, and (ii) a successful market specific incentive program that we offered during the quarter.  These incentive programs contributed to double-digit growth in active Customers in both our Asia Pacific region as well as in the Americas and Europe region.  Additionally, favorable changes in currency exchange rates alsothat benefited net sales for the third quarter by $2.5$16.6 million.  

 

Net earnings for the thirdfirst quarter of 20202021 were $30.5$30.6 million, an increase of 25.9%15.3% compared with $24.2$26.6 million during the prior-year period. The increase in net earnings was mainly the result of increased sales and lower relative operating expenses.

 

 

Quarters Ended September 26,April 3, 2021 and March 28, 2020 and September 28, 2019

 

Net Sales

 

The following table summarizes the changes in net sales by geographic region for the fiscal quarters ended as of the dates indicated:

 

 

Net Sales by Region

                 

Net Sales by Region

            
 

(in thousands)

                 

(in thousands)

            
 

Quarter Ended

                 

Quarter Ended

            
 

September 26, 2020

  

September 28, 2019

  

Change
from
prior year

  

Percent
change

  

Currency
impact
on sales

  

Percent
change
excluding
currency
impact

  

April 3, 2021

  

March 28, 2020

  

Change from prior year

  

Percent change

  

Currency impact on sales

  

Percent change excluding currency impact

 

Asia Pacific

                                  

Greater China

 $136,013  45.5% $130,947  50.3% $5,066  3.9% $1,510  2.7% $148,978  48.4% $131,432  49.3% $17,546  13.3% $9,738  5.9%

Southeast Asia Pacific

 76,313  25.6% 54,327  20.8% 21,986  40.5% 2,032  36.7% 72,148  23.4% 56,922  21.4% 15,226  26.7% 4,107  19.5%

North Asia

  28,969   9.7%  23,299   8.9%  5,670  24.3%  145  23.7%  30,165   9.8%  27,251   10.2%  2,914  10.7%  1,853  3.9%

Asia Pacific Total

 241,295  80.8% 208,573  80.0% 32,722  15.7% 3,687  13.9% 251,291  81.6% 215,605  80.9% 35,686  16.6% 15,698  9.3%

Americas and Europe

  57,218   19.2%  52,025   20.0%  5,193  10.0%  (1,167) 12.2%  56,685   18.4%  51,014   19.1%  5,671  11.1%  907  9.3%
 $298,513   100.0% $260,598   100.0% $37,915  14.5% $2,520  13.6% $307,976   100.0% $266,619   100.0% $41,357  15.5% $16,605  9.3%

 

Asia Pacific: The growth in this region was driven bycontinues to benefit from the momentum generated from a successful world-wideworldwide incentive program designed to further incent product sales to new customers.offered during the third quarter of 2020. The increase in constant currency net sales in Southeast Asia Pacific was driven primarily by Malaysia, the Philippines, and Malaysia,Singapore, which had local currency net sales growth of 99.5%46.5%, 28.9%, and 16.3%12.5% due to a 91.9%32.3%, 25.6%, and 25.0%18.2% increase in active Customers, respectively. In addition to the world-wideworldwide incentive program conducted during the third quarter of 2020, the Philippines was also bolstered byintroduced a market specific incentive program and continues to benefit from that was also designed to further incent sales growth.program. 

 

The increase in constant currency net sales in Greater China was largely the result of sales growth inprimarily driven by China, wherewhich generated local currency net sales increased 3.2%growth of 8.1%, due to customary promotions that performed better in the current year quarter, as well as a 4.8%modest 0.4% increase in active Customers. The increase in constant currency net sales in North Asia was driven by South Korea which had local currency net sales growth of 23.1%2.5% due to an 18.8%a 3.6% increase in active Customers.  

 

Americas and Europe: The growth in this region was drivenaided by the world-wideworldwide incentive program described above in this report.  above.The increase in constant currency net sales in Americas and Europe was driven by local currency net sales growth in CanadaMexico and Mexico,the United States, which increased 21.4% and 38.1%, due to increases in active Customers of 12.5% and 39.1%, respectively.  Additionally, Europe had constantgenerated local currency net sales growth of 58.2%33.5% and 6.6%, due to ana 31.8% and 11.5% increase in active Customers, respectively.  Additionally, Europe increased constant currency net sales by 34.7% during the current year quarter, which was driven by strong growth in active Customers of 66.7%57.1%.  

 

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit decreased 60140 basis points to 81.1%81.3% of net sales, down from 81.7%82.7% in the prior-year quarter. This decrease can primarily be attributed to (i) a market specific product promotion offered during the current year quarter, (ii) a change in market sales mix, and (ii)(iii) higher relative shipping costs.costs due to COVID-19 related disruptions to our supply chain and logistics. These decreases were partially offset by (i) lower gross marginsfavorable changes in the prior-year quarter resulting from product promotions, (ii) lower scrap costs, and (iii) lower conversion costs as a result of higher production levels, mostly in China.currency exchange rates.  

 

Associate Incentives

 

Associate incentives increased 13020 basis points to 43.9%43.7% of net sales for the thirdfirst quarter of 2020,2021, compared with 42.6%43.5% in the prior-year quarter.  The relative increase in the current quarter can be attributed to increased spend on miscellaneous associate incentives.  This increase was offset by (i) higher spend on a short-termmarket specific promotion in the prior-year quarter, (ii) lower spend on incentive programbased promotions offered during the current quarter, which was offset, in part, byand (iii) changes in market sales mix.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 340 basis points1.40% relative to net sales, and $600 thousandincreased $6.2 million in absolute terms. The relative improvement can be attributed to (i) leverage gained on higher sales, (ii) decreased event costsnet sales.  The increased expense in absolute terms is due to moving several large events to a virtual platform,(i) higher employee related costs, and (iii) lower overall travel costs.  The absolute decrease(ii) an increase in expense can be attributed to the aforementioned decreased event and travel costs, which wasvariable expenses associated with higher sales.  These increases were partially offset by higher employeelower travel related costs.costs in the current quarter due to travel related COVID-19 restrictions compared with the prior-year quarter.    

 

Income Taxes

 

Income taxes decreased to 31.1%30.9% of pre-tax earnings in the thirdfirst quarter of 2020,2021, down from 32.5%32.2% of pre-tax earnings in the prior-year quarter.  The lower effective tax rate is due primarily to increased earnings in the U.S.,United States, which allowed for greater foreign tax credit utilization.  

 

 

Diluted Earnings per Share

 

Diluted EPS increased 32.1%17.9% in the thirdfirst quarter of 20202021 to $1.45 as compared withto $1.23 reported in the prior-year quarter.quarter of 2020. This increase can be attributed to higher net earnings, andas well as, a lower diluted share count.  

Nine Months Ended September 26, 2020 and September 28, 2019

Net Sales

The following table summarizes the changes in net sales by geographic region for the nine months ended as of the dates indicated:

  

Net Sales by Region

                 
  

(in thousands)

                 
  

Nine Months Ended

                 
  

September 26, 2020

  

September 28, 2019

  

Change from prior year

  

Percent change

  

Currency impact on sales

  

Percent change excluding currency impact

 

Asia Pacific

                                

Greater China

 $391,446   47.5% $404,046   51.2% $(12,600)  (3.1%) $(6,073)  (1.6%)

Southeast Asia Pacific

  192,694   23.4%  162,802   20.6%  29,892   18.4%  (190)  18.5%

North Asia

  82,072   10.0%  68,102   8.6%  13,970   20.5%  (2,520)  24.2%

Asia Pacific Total

  666,212   80.9%  634,950   80.4%  31,262   4.9%  (8,783)  6.3%

Americas and Europe

  157,911   19.1%  154,654   19.6%  3,257   2.1%  (3,587)  4.4%
  $824,123   100.0% $789,604   100.0% $34,519   4.4% $(12,370)  5.9%

Asia Pacific: The growth in this region was driven by a world-wide incentive program described above in this report.  The increase in constant currency net sales in Southeast Asia Pacific was driven primarily by the Philippines and Malaysia which had local currency net sales growth of 46.0% and 23.2% respectively due to an increase in active Customers of 91.9% and 25.0%. This was partially offset by a 5.7% local currency sales decline in Australia.  In addition to the world-wide incentive program, the Philippines was also bolstered by a market specific incentive program described above in this report.  

The decrease in constant currency net sales in Greater China was largely the result of a sales decline in Hong Kong, where local currency net sales decreased 22.5%. The increase in constant currency net sales in North Asia was driven by South Korea which had local currency net sales growth of 24.7% due to an 18.8% increase in active Customers.

Americas and Europe: The growth in this region was driven by a world-wide incentive program described above in this report. The increase in constant currency net sales in Americas and Europe was driven primarily by local currency net sales growth in Canada and Mexico, which increased 7.6% and 10.1%, due to increases in active Customers of 12.5% and 39.1%, respectively.  Europe had constant currency net sales growth of 23.7% due to an increase in active Customers of 66.7%.

Gross Profit

Gross profit decreased 40 basis points to 81.8% of net sales for the first nine months of 2020, from 82.2% in the prior-year. This decrease can primarily be attributed to (i) changes in market sales mix, (ii) higher relative shipping costs, and (iii) higher production costs.

Associate Incentives

Associate incentives decreased 30 basis points to 43.4% of net sales for the first nine months of 2020, compared with 43.7% in the prior-year. The relative decrease can be attributed to (i) changes in market sales mix, and (ii) lower spending on Associate related incentive trips due to travel restrictions related to COVID-19.  These decreases were partially offset by higher costs related to incentive programs during the current year period.  

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 240 basis points relative to net sales and $10.7 million in absolute terms. The relative improvement can be attributed to (i) leverage gained on higher sales, and (ii) overall reduced expenses.  The absolute decrease in expense can primarily be attributed to the impact of COVID-19, which has resulted in (i) decreased event costs due to moving several large events to virtual, and (ii) lower travel costs.  The decrease was partially offset by higher employee related costs.

Income Taxes

Income taxes decreased to 31.1% of pre-tax earnings for the first nine months of 2020 compared to 33.4% of pre-tax earnings in the prior-year period.  The lower effective tax rate is due primarily to increased earnings in the U.S., which allowed for greater foreign tax credit utilization.  

Diluted Earnings per Share

Diluted EPS increased 32.9% in the first nine months of 2020 compared with the same period of the prior year. This increase can be attributed to higher net earnings and a lower diluted share count.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We have historically met our working capital and capital expenditure requirements by using both net cash flow from operations and by drawing on our line of credit. Our principal source of liquidity is our operating cash flow. Although we are required to maintain cash deposits with banks in certain of our markets, there are currently no material restrictions on our ability to transfer and remit funds among our international markets. In China, however, our compliance with Chinese accounting and tax regulations promulgated by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) results in transfer and remittance of our profits and dividends from China to the United States on a delayed basis. If SAFE or other Chinese regulators introduce new regulations, or change existing regulations which allow foreign investors to remit profits and dividends earned in China to other countries, our ability to remit profits or pay dividends from China to the United States may be limited in the future.

 

We believe we have sufficient liquidity to satisfy our cash needs and expect to continue to fund our business with cash flow from operations. We continue, however, to evaluate and take action, as necessary, to preserve adequate liquidity and ensure that our business can continue to operate during these uncertain times. Additionally, we continually evaluate opportunities, to repurchase shares of our common stock and will, from time to time, consider the acquisition of, or investment in complementary businesses, products, services and technologies, which mighthas the potential to affect our liquidity. 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents increaseddecreased to $278.4$257.0 million at September 26, 2020,April 3, 2021, from $234.8$311.9 million at December 28, 2019. This increase is due primarily to cashJanuary 2, 2021. Cash flow provided by operations of $112.5operating activities generated $19.7 million during the ninethree months ended September 26, 2020.  This increaseApril 3, 2021.  The decrease in cash and cash equivalents was partially offset by (i)primarily due to cash used to repurchase and retire shares of our common stock totaling $57.0$69.5 million, which is comprised of $67.6 million cash and (ii) purchasesan accrual for unsettled trades of plant, property and equipment$1.8 million, which was settled subsequent to support in-house manufacturing of our food product line totaling $13.6 million.quarter-end.  

 

The following table below presents concentrations of cash and cash equivalents by market for the periods indicated:

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 
 

(in Millions)

  

Cash and cash equivalents

 
 

As of

 

As of

  

(in Millions)

 
 

September 26,

 

December 28,

  

As of

 

As of

 
 

2020

  

2019

  

April 3, 2021

  

January 2, 2021

 

United States

 $128.2  $85.3  $39.5  $119.7 

China

 98.1  114.9  168.9  133.8 

All other markets

  52.1   34.7   48.6   58.4 

Total Cash and cash equivalents

 $278.4  $234.8  $257.0  $311.9 

 

Cash Flows Provided by Operations

 

We have historically generated positiveAs discussed above, our principal source of liquidity comes from our net cash flow due to ourflows from operations, which results from having a strong operating margins.margin. Net cash flowflows provided by operating activities totaled $112.5was $19.7 million infor the first ninethree months of 2020, which was up $41.5 million from $71.0 million in the first nine months2021.  Net earnings combined with adjustments of 2019. The increase innon-cash items contributed to our net cash flows fromprovided by operating activities, partially offset by cash used to (i) payout the 2020 annual employee bonus, (ii) reduce accruals related to inventories received at year-end, (iii) renew our annual insurance policies, and (iv) renew contracts for certain IT-related services.  

Net cash flows provided by operating activities was mainly driven by (i) higher sales$30.8 million for the first three months of 2020. Net earnings combined with an improvedadjustments of non-cash items contributed to our net cash flows provided by operating margin and (ii) higher accruals in the current period.  These increases wereactivities, partially offset by (i) cash used to build up inventory levels to offset any potential disruptions in(i) payout the supply chain2019 annual employee bonus, and (ii) an increase in prepaid expenses.payout accrued Associate incentives related to contest, promotions, and reward trips.    

    

Line of Credit

 

Information with respect to our line of credit may be found in Note F to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this report.

 

 

Share Repurchase

 

Information with respect to share repurchases may be found in Note I to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this report.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

None.

 

Summary

 

We believe our current cash balances, future cash provided by operations, and amounts available under our line of credit will be sufficient to cover our operating and capital needs in the ordinary course of business for the foreseeable future. If we experience an adverse operating environment or unanticipated and unusual capital expenditure requirements, additional financing may be required. No assurance can be given, however, that additional financing, if required, would be available to us at all or on favorable terms. We might also require or seek additional financing for the purpose of expanding into new markets, growing our existing markets, mergers and acquisitions, or for other reasons. Such financing may include the use of additional debt or the sale of additional equity securities. Any financing which involves the sale of equity securities or instruments that are convertible into equity securities could result in immediate and possibly significant dilution to our existing shareholders.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

There were no changes during the quarter to our critical accounting policies as disclosed in our 2020 Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2019 (the “2019 Form 10-K”).10-K. Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note A to our Consolidated Financial Statements filed with our 20192020 Form 10-K.

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

We have no material changes to the disclosures on this matter made in our Annual Report on2020 Form 10-K for10-K.  For a discussion of our exposure to market risk, refer to our market risk disclosures set forth in the year ended December 28, 2019.section entitled "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" in the 2020 Form 10-K

 

Item 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information that is required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods that are specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding any required disclosure.  In designing and evaluating these disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, our Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a- 15(e) under the Exchange Act).  Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 26, 2020.April 3, 2021.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended September 26, 2020April 3, 2021 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

We are a party to litigation and other proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of conducting business, including matters involving our products, intellectual property, supplier relationships, distributors, competitor relationships, employees and other matters.

 

Information with respect to our legal proceedings may be found in Note G to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 Part I of this report on Form 10-Q.

 

Item 1A.  RISK FACTORS

 

Our business, results of operations, and financial condition are subject to various risks. These risks are described elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our other filings with the SEC, including the 20192020 Form 10-K filed with. Except as provided below, the SEC on February 25, 2020. The risk factors identified in our 20192020 Form 10-K and our Form 10-Q for the quarter-ended March 28, 2020, have not changed in any material respect.  

The transition away from and discontinuation of LIBOR and other interest rate benchmarks may have a negative impact on the calculation of interest rates under our Credit Agreement.

Interest rates under our Credit Agreement are based partly on LIBOR, the London interbank offered rate, which is the basic rate of interest used in lending between banks on the London interbank market and is widely used as a reference for setting the interest rate on loans globally. ICE Benchmark Administration, the administrator of LIBOR, will cease the publication of certain tenors of U.S. dollar LIBOR after December 31, 2021, and plans to cease the publication of all other tenors of U.S. dollar LIBOR after June 30, 2023. It is unclear if new methods of calculating LIBOR will be established such that it continues to exist after 2023. The U.S. Federal Reserve has begun publishing a Secured Overnight Funding Rate, which is currently intended to serve as an alternative reference rate to LIBOR. If the method for calculation of LIBOR changes, if LIBOR is no longer available, or if lenders have increased costs due to changes in LIBOR, we may suffer from potential increases in interest rates on our borrowings. After the period covered by this Report on Form 10-Q, we entered into the 2021 Amendment of our Credit Agreement, which, among other things, amended the definition of “LIBOR Replacement Date,” “LIBOR Successor Rate,” and “Eurodollar Rate” used by the Credit Agreement. We will continue to monitor and evaluate the potential impact of the transition and discontinuation of LIBOR, if any, on our financial condition and operating results. A copy of the 2021 Amendment is filed as Exhibit 10.18 to this Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Item 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

None.(c) Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

Our share repurchase plan has been ongoing since the fourth quarter of 2000, with the Board of Directors periodically approving additional dollar amounts for share repurchases under the plan.  At April 3, 2021, the authorized amount available for repurchases under the plan was $80.5 million.

Repurchases are made from time to time at management’s discretion in accordance with applicable federal securities laws.  Repurchases may occur through open market purchases, pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan, or in other transactions as permitted by the rules of the SEC.  There is no requirement for future share repurchases, and there is no expiration date of the repurchase plan.

The following table summarizes information relating to purchases of our common stock made by or on behalf of the Company during the quarter ended April 3, 2021.

         

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

(amounts in thousands, except per share data)

         

Period

 

Total Number of Shares Purchased

 

Average Price Paid per Share

 

Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs

 

Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs

Fiscal January

        

(Jan. 3, 2021 through Feb. 6, 2021)

 

0

 

$0.00

 

0

 

$150,000

Fiscal February

        

(Feb. 7, 2021 through Mar. 6, 2021)

 

378

 

$94.57

 

378

 

$114,289

Fiscal March

        

(Mar. 7, 2021 through Apr. 3, 2021)

 

343

 

$98.26

 

343

 

$80,546

  

721

   

721

  

19

 

Item 3.  DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

Item 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

None.Not Applicable.

 

Item 5.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

Item 6.  Exhibits

 

Exhibits marked with an asterisk (*) are filed herewith.

 

Exhibit

Number

Description

10.1710.18First Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of August 25, 2020 (incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed August 27, 2020, Exhibit 10.1, File No. 001-35024)April 21, 2021 (filed herewith)

31.1

*Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2

*Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1

*Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

32.2

*Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104Cover Page Interactive Data file (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: November 3, 2020May 11, 2021

 

USANA HEALTH SCIENCES, INC.

  

 
 

/s/ G. Douglas Hekking

 

G. Douglas Hekking

 

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

2321