0001466026us-gaap:ServiceOtherMember2022-04-012022-06-30

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to _______________
Commission File Number 001-35272
MIDLAND STATES BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Illinois37-1233196
(State of other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1201 Network Centre Drive62401
Effingham, IL(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)
(217) 342-7321
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.01 par valueMSBI
Nasdaq Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes  No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company 
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes  No
As of OctoberJuly 22, 2021,2022, the Registrant had 22,016,33622,067,424 shares of outstanding common stock, $0.01 par value.


Table of Contents
MIDLAND STATES BANCORP, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Consolidated Balance Sheets at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 20202021
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021
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Table of Contents
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

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Table of Contents
ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MIDLAND STATES BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks$658,173 $337,080 
Federal funds sold4,470 4,560 
Cash and cash equivalents662,643 341,640 
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (allowance for credit losses of $142 and $366 at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively)890,777 676,711 
Equity securities, at fair value9,542 9,424 
Loans4,915,554 5,103,331 
Allowance for credit losses on loans(55,675)(60,443)
Total loans, net4,859,879 5,042,888 
Loans held for sale26,621 138,090 
Premises and equipment, net71,241 74,124 
Operating lease right-of-use asset8,460 9,177 
Other real estate owned11,931 20,247 
Nonmarketable equity securities42,192 56,596 
Accrued interest receivable22,043 23,545 
Loan servicing rights, at lower of cost or fair value30,916 39,276 
Goodwill161,904 161,904 
Other intangible assets, net26,065 28,382 
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies149,146 146,004 
Other assets120,599 100,532 
Total assets$7,093,959 $6,868,540 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Liabilities:
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing$1,672,901 $1,469,579 
Interest-bearing3,928,475 3,631,437 
Total deposits5,601,376 5,101,016 
Short-term borrowings66,666 68,957 
FHLB advances and other borrowings440,171 779,171 
Subordinated debt138,998 169,795 
Trust preferred debentures49,235 48,814 
Operating lease liabilities10,787 11,958 
Other liabilities128,882 67,438 
Total liabilities6,436,115 6,247,149 
Shareholders’ Equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 22,193,141 and 22,325,471 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively222 223 
Capital surplus450,867 453,410 
Retained earnings195,610 156,327 
Accumulated other comprehensive income11,145 11,431 
Total shareholders’ equity657,844 621,391 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$7,093,959 $6,868,540 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents
MIDLAND STATES BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME—(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2021202020212020
Interest income:
Loans:
Taxable$52,699 $54,151 $159,743 $160,863 
Tax exempt615 770 1,935 2,391 
Loans held for sale107 329 810 1,524 
Investment securities:
Taxable3,396 3,424 10,127 11,390 
Tax exempt899 850 2,474 2,699 
Nonmarketable equity securities558 672 1,847 1,957 
Federal funds sold and cash investments216 118 454 1,352 
Total interest income58,490 60,314 177,390 182,176 
Interest expense:
Deposits2,584 4,212 8,759 18,133 
Short-term borrowings21 28 65 157 
FHLB advances and other borrowings1,993 3,220 7,033 9,092 
Subordinated debt2,011 2,365 6,694 7,355 
Trust preferred debentures485 509 1,465 1,819 
Total interest expense7,094 10,334 24,016 36,556 
Net interest income51,396 49,980 153,374 145,620 
Provision for credit losses:
Provision for credit losses on loans— 10,970 3,950 33,149 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments— 577 (800)846 
Provision for other credit losses(184)181 (224)308 
Total provision for credit losses(184)11,728 2,926 34,303 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses51,580 38,252 150,448 111,317 
Noninterest income:
Wealth management revenue7,175 5,559 19,635 16,934 
Commercial FHA revenue411 926 1,045 5,607 
Residential mortgage banking revenue1,287 3,049 4,423 7,527 
Service charges on deposit accounts2,268 2,092 6,010 6,454 
Interchange revenue3,651 3,283 10,823 9,129 
Gain on sales of investment securities, net160 1,721 537 1,721 
Impairment on commercial mortgage servicing rights(3,037)(1,418)(5,460)(9,993)
Company-owned life insurance869 897 2,592 2,689 
Other income2,359 2,810 7,771 6,845 
Total noninterest income15,143 18,919 47,376 46,913 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits22,175 21,118 64,774 62,921 
Occupancy and equipment3,701 4,866 11,437 14,021 
Data processing6,495 5,722 18,776 16,657 
Professional1,738 1,861 9,472 5,322 
Marketing860 738 2,037 2,513 
Communications689 916 2,335 3,152 
Amortization of intangible assets1,445 1,557 4,430 4,948 
Impairment related to facilities optimization— 12,651 — 12,857 
FHLB advances prepayment fees— — 3,677 — 
Other expense4,189 4,472 12,374 14,571 
Total noninterest expense41,292 53,901 129,312 136,962 
Income before income taxes25,431 3,270 68,512 21,268 
Income taxes5,883 3,184 10,302 7,064 
Net income$19,548 $86 $58,210 $14,204 
Per common share data:
Basic earnings per common share$0.86 $0.00 $2.56 $0.59 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.86 $0.00 $2.55 $0.59 
Weighted average common shares outstanding22,520,499 22,937,837 22,544,898 23,567,000 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding22,577,880 22,937,837 22,613,972 23,578,518 
June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
(unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks$264,173 $673,297 
Federal funds sold5,944 7,074 
Cash and cash equivalents270,117 680,371 
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (allowance for credit losses of $0 and $221 at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)760,540 906,603 
Equity securities, at fair value8,738 9,529 
Loans5,795,544 5,224,801 
Allowance for credit losses on loans(54,898)(51,062)
Total loans, net5,740,646 5,173,739 
Loans held for sale5,298 32,045 
Premises and equipment, net77,668 79,220 
Other real estate owned11,131 12,059 
Nonmarketable equity securities35,701 36,341 
Accrued interest receivable16,552 19,470 
Loan servicing rights, at lower of cost or fair value25,879 28,865 
Goodwill161,904 161,904 
Other intangible assets, net23,559 24,374 
Company-owned life insurance148,900 148,378 
Other assets149,179 130,907 
Total assets$7,435,812 $7,443,805 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Liabilities:
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits$1,972,261 $2,245,701 
Interest-bearing deposits4,212,177 3,864,947 
Total deposits6,184,438 6,110,648 
Short-term borrowings67,689 76,803 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings285,000 310,171 
Subordinated debt139,277 139,091 
Trust preferred debentures49,674 49,374 
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities73,546 93,881 
Total liabilities6,799,624 6,779,968 
Shareholders’ Equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 22,060,255 and 22,050,537 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively221 221 
Capital surplus446,894 445,907 
Retained earnings242,170 212,472 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax(53,097)5,237 
Total shareholders’ equity636,188 663,837 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$7,435,812 $7,443,805 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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MIDLAND STATES BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME—(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2022202120222021
Interest income:
Loans including fees:
Taxable$62,943 $52,490 $119,529 $107,044 
Tax exempt514 650 1,062 1,320 
Loans held for sale77 261 297 703 
Investment securities:
Taxable4,055 3,451 7,952 6,731 
Tax exempt692 794 1,534 1,575 
Nonmarketable equity securities487 609 971 1,289 
Federal funds sold and cash investments468 142 639 238 
Total interest income69,236 58,397 131,984 118,900 
Interest expense:
Deposits3,810 2,992 5,971 6,175 
Short-term borrowings22 20 45 44 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings1,435 2,470 2,647 5,040 
Subordinated debt2,011 2,316 4,022 4,683 
Trust preferred debentures624 489 1,138 980 
Total interest expense7,902 8,287 13,823 16,922 
Net interest income61,334 50,110 118,161 101,978 
Provision for credit losses:
Provision for credit losses on loans4,741 — 8,873 3,950 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments700 (265)956 (800)
Recapture of provision for other credit losses— (190)(221)(40)
Total provision for credit losses5,441 (455)9,608 3,110 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses55,893 50,565 108,553 98,868 
Noninterest income:
Wealth management revenue6,143 6,529 13,282 12,460 
Residential mortgage banking revenue384 1,562 983 3,136 
Service charges on deposit accounts2,304 1,916 4,372 3,742 
Interchange revenue3,590 3,797 6,870 7,172 
(Loss) gain on sales of investment securities, net(101)377 (101)377 
Impairment on commercial mortgage servicing rights(869)(1,148)(1,263)(2,423)
Company-owned life insurance840 863 1,859 1,723 
Other income2,322 3,521 4,224 6,046 
Total noninterest income14,613 17,417 30,226 32,233 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits22,645 22,071 44,515 42,599 
Occupancy and equipment3,489 3,796 7,244 7,736 
Data processing6,082 6,288 11,955 12,281 
Professional1,516 5,549 3,488 7,734 
Marketing733 700 1,421 1,177 
Communications635 824 1,347 1,646 
Amortization of intangible assets1,318 1,470 2,716 2,985 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances prepayment fees— 3,669 — 3,677 
Other expense4,921 4,574 9,537 8,185 
Total noninterest expense41,339 48,941 82,223 88,020 
Income before income taxes29,167 19,041 56,556 43,081 
Income taxes7,284 (1,083)13,924 4,419 
Net income$21,883 $20,124 $42,632 $38,662 
Per common share data:
Basic earnings per common share$0.97 $0.88 $1.89 $1.70 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.97 $0.88 $1.89 $1.69 
Weighted average common shares outstanding22,305,590 22,591,127 22,290,486 22,557,728 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding22,360,819 22,677,515 22,355,936 22,633,040 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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MIDLAND STATES BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME—(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20212020202120202022202120222021
Net incomeNet income$19,548 $86 $58,210 $14,204 Net income$21,883 $20,124 $42,632 $38,662 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Other comprehensive loss:Other comprehensive loss:
Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:
Unrealized gains (losses) that occurred during the period662 (134)(5,514)5,260 
Provision for credit loss expense(184)181 (224)308 
Reclassification adjustment for realized net gains on sales of investment securities included in net income(160)(1,721)(537)(1,721)
Unrealized (losses) gains that occurred during the periodUnrealized (losses) gains that occurred during the period(32,659)565 (83,435)(6,176)
Recapture of provision for credit loss expenseRecapture of provision for credit loss expense— (190)(221)(40)
Reclassification adjustment for realized net (gains) losses on sales of investment securities included in net incomeReclassification adjustment for realized net (gains) losses on sales of investment securities included in net income101 (377)101 (377)
Income tax effectIncome tax effect(87)460 1,726 (1,058)Income tax effect8,953 — 22,977 1,813 
Change in investment securities available for sale, net of taxChange in investment securities available for sale, net of tax231 (1,214)(4,549)2,789 Change in investment securities available for sale, net of tax(23,605)(2)(60,578)(4,780)
Cash flow hedges:Cash flow hedges:Cash flow hedges:
Net unrealized derivative gains (losses) on cash flow hedges729 (137)5,881 (1,120)
Net unrealized derivative (losses) gains on cash flow hedgesNet unrealized derivative (losses) gains on cash flow hedges(2,010)(2,797)3,095 4,838 
Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net incomeReclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income— — — 314 
Income tax effectIncome tax effect(201)38 (1,618)308 Income tax effect553 770 (851)(1,417)
Change in cash flow hedges, net of taxChange in cash flow hedges, net of tax528 (99)4,263 (812)Change in cash flow hedges, net of tax(1,457)(2,027)2,244 3,735 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax759 (1,313)(286)1,977 
Total comprehensive income$20,307 $(1,227)$57,924 $16,181 
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxOther comprehensive loss, net of tax(25,062)(2,029)(58,334)(1,045)
Total comprehensive (loss) incomeTotal comprehensive (loss) income$(3,179)$18,095 $(15,702)$37,617 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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MIDLAND STATES BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY—(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Common
stock
Capital
surplus
Retained
earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
Total
shareholders'
equity
Common
stock
Capital
surplus
Retained
earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
(loss) income
Total
shareholders'
equity
Balances, June 30, 2021$224 $455,215 $182,361 $10,386 $648,186 
Balances, March 31, 2022Balances, March 31, 2022$220 $446,044 $226,757 $(28,035)$644,986 
Net incomeNet income— — 19,548 — 19,548 Net income— — 21,883 — 21,883 
Other comprehensive income— — — 759 759 
Common dividends declared ($0.28 per share)— — (6,299)— (6,299)
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss— — — (25,062)(25,062)
Common dividends declared ($0.29 per share)Common dividends declared ($0.29 per share)— — (6,470)— (6,470)
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— 519 — — 519 
Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plansIssuance of common stock under employee benefit plans331 — — 332 
Balances, June 30, 2022Balances, June 30, 2022$221 $446,894 $242,170 $(53,097)$636,188 
Balances, December 31, 2021Balances, December 31, 2021$221 $445,907 $212,472 $5,237 $663,837 
Net incomeNet income— — 42,632 — 42,632 
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss— — — (58,334)(58,334)
Common dividends declared ($0.58 per share)Common dividends declared ($0.58 per share)— — (12,934)— (12,934)
Common stock repurchasedCommon stock repurchased(2)(5,238)— — (5,240)Common stock repurchased(1)(1,108)— — (1,109)
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— 438 — — 438 Share-based compensation expense— 1,046 — — 1,046 
Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plansIssuance of common stock under employee benefit plans— 452 — — 452 Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plans1,049 — — 1,050 
Balances, September 30, 2021$222 $450,867 $195,610 $11,145 $657,844 
Balances, June 30, 2022Balances, June 30, 2022$221 $446,894 $242,170 $(53,097)$636,188 
Balances, March 31, 2021Balances, March 31, 2021$224 $454,264 $168,564 $12,415 $635,467 
Net incomeNet income— — 20,124 — 20,124 
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss— — — (2,029)(2,029)
Common dividends declared ($0.28 per share)Common dividends declared ($0.28 per share)— — (6,327)— (6,327)
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— 484 — — 484 
Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plansIssuance of common stock under employee benefit plans— 467 — — 467 
Balances, June 30, 2021Balances, June 30, 2021$224 $455,215 $182,361 $10,386 $648,186 
Balances, December 31, 2020Balances, December 31, 2020$223 $453,410 $156,327 $11,431 $621,391 Balances, December 31, 2020$223 $453,410 $156,327 $11,431 $621,391 
Net incomeNet income— — 58,210 — 58,210 Net income— — 38,662 — 38,662 
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss— — — (286)(286)Other comprehensive loss— — — (1,045)(1,045)
Common dividends declared ($0.84 per share)— — (18,927)— (18,927)
Common dividends declared ($0.56 per share)Common dividends declared ($0.56 per share)— — (12,628)— (12,628)
Common stock repurchasedCommon stock repurchased(3)(6,445)— — (6,448)Common stock repurchased(1)(1,207)— — (1,208)
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— 1,424 — — 1,424 Share-based compensation expense— 986 — — 986 
Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plansIssuance of common stock under employee benefit plans2,478 — — 2,480 Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plans2,026 — — 2,028 
Balances, September 30, 2021$222 $450,867 $195,610 $11,145 $657,844 
Balances, June 30, 2020$229 $462,577 $160,051 $10,732 $633,589 
Net income— — 86 — 86 
Other comprehensive loss— — — (1,313)(1,313)
Common dividends declared ($0.2675 per share)— — (6,111)— (6,111)
Common stock repurchased(4)(5,007)— — (5,011)
Share-based compensation expense— 406 — — 406 
Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plans233 — — 234 
Balances, September 30, 2020$226 $458,209 $154,026 $9,419 $621,880 
Balances, December 31, 2019$244 $488,305 $165,920 $7,442 $661,911 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles (Note 2)— — (7,172)— (7,172)
Balances, January 1, 2020244 488,305 158,748 7,442 654,739 
Net income— — 14,204 — 14,204 
Other comprehensive income— — — 1,977 1,977 
Common dividends declared ($0.8025 per share)— — (18,926)— (18,926)
Common stock repurchased(19)(32,711)— — (32,730)
Share-based compensation expense— 1,624 — — 1,624 
Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plans991 — — 992 
Balances, September 30, 2020$226 $458,209 $154,026 $9,419 $621,880 
Balances, June 30, 2021Balances, June 30, 2021$224 $455,215 $182,361 $10,386 $648,186 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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MIDLAND STATES BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS—(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Nine months ended September 30,Six months ended June 30,
2021202020222021
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:
Net incomeNet income$58,210 $14,204 Net income$42,632 $38,662 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses2,926 34,303 Provision for credit losses9,608 3,110 
Depreciation on premises and equipmentDepreciation on premises and equipment4,223 5,499 Depreciation on premises and equipment2,445 2,851 
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets4,430 4,948 Amortization of intangible assets2,716 2,985 
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assetAmortization of operating lease right-of-use asset1,281 2,179 Amortization of operating lease right-of-use asset904 845 
Amortization of loan servicing rightsAmortization of loan servicing rights2,497 2,544 Amortization of loan servicing rights1,507 1,708 
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense1,424 1,624 Share-based compensation expense1,046 986 
Increase in cash surrender value of life insuranceIncrease in cash surrender value of life insurance(2,592)(2,689)Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance(1,671)(1,723)
Gain on proceeds from company-owned life insuranceGain on proceeds from company-owned life insurance(188)— 
Investment securities amortization, netInvestment securities amortization, net3,141 2,445 Investment securities amortization, net1,440 2,148 
Gain on sales of investment securities, net(537)(1,721)
(Gain) loss on sales of other real estate owned(418)
Loss (gain) on sales of investment securities, netLoss (gain) on sales of investment securities, net101 (377)
Loss (gain) on sales of other real estate ownedLoss (gain) on sales of other real estate owned120 (450)
Impairment on other real estate ownedImpairment on other real estate owned426 1,282 Impairment on other real estate owned404 417 
Origination of loans held for saleOrigination of loans held for sale(394,905)(500,684)Origination of loans held for sale(100,806)(317,350)
Proceeds from sales of loans held for saleProceeds from sales of loans held for sale634,445 855,015 Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale203,545 494,541 
Gain on sale of loans held for saleGain on sale of loans held for sale(3,799)(12,128)Gain on sale of loans held for sale(799)(2,728)
Impairment on commercial mortgage servicing rightsImpairment on commercial mortgage servicing rights5,460 9,993 Impairment on commercial mortgage servicing rights1,263 2,423 
Impairment on mortgage servicing rights held for sale222 1,075 
Impairment related to facilities optimization— 12,857 
Net change in operating assets and liabilities:Net change in operating assets and liabilities:Net change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable1,502 (8,715)Accrued interest receivable2,954 922 
Other assetsOther assets(21,279)(14,292)Other assets(17,160)(12,094)
Accrued expenses and other liabilitiesAccrued expenses and other liabilities4,436 (1,885)Accrued expenses and other liabilities4,416 (223)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities301,093 405,860 Net cash provided by operating activities154,477 216,653 
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of investment securities available for salePurchases of investment securities available for sale(338,456)(134,799)Purchases of investment securities available for sale(99,882)(206,033)
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for saleProceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale14,777 — Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale107,740 12,617 
Maturities and payments on investment securities available for saleMaturities and payments on investment securities available for sale164,213 154,107 Maturities and payments on investment securities available for sale53,329 114,808 
Purchases of equity securitiesPurchases of equity securities(232)(3,280)Purchases of equity securities(379)(186)
Net decrease (increase) in loans55,487 (959,915)
Proceeds from sale of commercial FHA origination platform— 7,500 
Net (increase) decrease in loansNet (increase) decrease in loans(634,229)212,886 
Purchases of premises and equipmentPurchases of premises and equipment(1,853)(1,989)Purchases of premises and equipment(928)(1,000)
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipmentProceeds from sale of premises and equipment646 Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment143 590 
Purchases of nonmarketable equity securitiesPurchases of nonmarketable equity securities— (6,260)Purchases of nonmarketable equity securities(1,860)— 
Proceeds from sales of nonmarketable equity securitiesProceeds from sales of nonmarketable equity securities14,405 — Proceeds from sales of nonmarketable equity securities2,500 7,923 
Proceeds from sales of other real estate ownedProceeds from sales of other real estate owned9,089 1,900 Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned505 8,069 
Purchases of company-owned life insurancePurchases of company-owned life insurance(550)— Purchases of company-owned life insurance— (550)
Net cash paid on acquisition(2,715)— 
Net cash used in investing activities(85,189)(942,729)
Proceeds from settlements of company-owned life insuranceProceeds from settlements of company-owned life insurance1,337 — 
Net cash received (paid) on acquisitionNet cash received (paid) on acquisition60,275 (2,797)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activitiesNet cash (used in) provided by investing activities(511,449)146,327 
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:
Net increase in deposits500,360 484,482 
Net decrease in short-term borrowings(2,291)(23,404)
Net (decrease) increase in depositsNet (decrease) increase in deposits(6,004)95,335 
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowingsNet (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings(9,114)7,028 
Proceeds from FHLB borrowingsProceeds from FHLB borrowings350,000 304,000 Proceeds from FHLB borrowings700,000 300,000 
Payments made on FHLB borrowings and other borrowingsPayments made on FHLB borrowings and other borrowings(689,000)(103,604)Payments made on FHLB borrowings and other borrowings(725,000)(639,000)
Payments made on subordinated debtPayments made on subordinated debt(31,075)(7,250)Payments made on subordinated debt— (31,075)
Redemption of Series G preferred stockRedemption of Series G preferred stock(171)— 
Cash dividends paid on common stockCash dividends paid on common stock(18,927)(18,926)Cash dividends paid on common stock(12,934)(12,628)
Common stock repurchasedCommon stock repurchased(6,448)(32,730)Common stock repurchased(1,109)(1,208)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee benefit plansProceeds from issuance of common stock under employee benefit plans2,480 992 Proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee benefit plans1,050 2,028 
Net cash provided by financing activities105,099 603,560 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents321,003 66,691 
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(53,282)(279,520)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalentsNet (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(410,254)83,460 
Cash and cash equivalents:Cash and cash equivalents:Cash and cash equivalents:
Beginning of periodBeginning of period341,640 394,505 Beginning of period680,371 341,640 
End of periodEnd of period$662,643 $461,196 End of period$270,117 $425,100 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash payments for:Cash payments for:Cash payments for:
Interest paid on deposits and borrowed fundsInterest paid on deposits and borrowed funds$25,561 $38,905 Interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds$13,746 $17,369 
Income tax paid (net of refunds)(6,648)2,562 
Income tax paid, net of refundsIncome tax paid, net of refunds16,606 12,907 
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activities:Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activities:Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activities:
Transfer of loans to loans held for saleTransfer of loans to loans held for sale123,117 390,628 Transfer of loans to loans held for sale74,997 48,494 
Transfer of loans to other real estate ownedTransfer of loans to other real estate owned583 12,359 Transfer of loans to other real estate owned102 485 
Transfer of premises and equipment, net to assets held for sale— 11,344 
Pending settlements on securities (purchased) sold, net(62,923)23,151 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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MIDLAND STATES BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 – BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
Midland States Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us”) is a diversified financial holding company headquartered in Effingham, Illinois. Our wholly owned banking subsidiary, Midland States Bank (the “Bank”), has branches across Illinois and in Missouri, and provides a full range of commercial and consumer banking products and services, business equipment financing, merchant credit card services, trust and investment management services, and insurance and financial planning services.
Our principal business activity has been lending to and accepting deposits from individuals, businesses, municipalities and other entities. We have derived income principally from interest charged on loans and, to a lesser extent, from interest and dividends earned on investment securities. We have also derived income from noninterest sources, such as: fees received in connection with various lending and deposit services; wealth management services; commercial Federal Housing Administration ("FHA") mortgage loan servicing; residential mortgage loan originations, sales and servicing; and, from time to time, gains on sales of assets. Our principal expenses include interest expense on deposits and borrowings, operating expenses, such as salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment expenses, data processing costs, professional fees and other noninterest expenses, provisions for credit losses and income tax expense.
NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements of the Company are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 26, 2021.25, 2022. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and conform to predominant practices within the banking industry. A discussion of these policies can be found in Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies included in the Company's 20202021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain reclassifications of 20202021 amounts have been made to conform to the 20212022 presentation. Management has evaluated subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure. Operating results for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 20212022 or any other period.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Assets held for customers in a fiduciary or agency capacity are not assets of the Company and, accordingly, other than trust cash on deposit with the Bank, are not assets of the Company and, accordingly, are not included in the accompanying unaudited balance sheets.
Accounting Guidance Adopted in 2021
FASB ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes – In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standard Board ("FASB") issued ASU No. 2019-12 which removes specific exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 in GAAP. It eliminates the need for an organization to analyze whether the following apply in a given period: (1) exception to the incremental approach for intraperiod tax allocation; (2) exceptions to accounting for basis differences when there are ownership changes in foreign investments; and (3) exception in interim period income tax accounting for year-to-date losses that exceed anticipated losses. The ASU also improves financial statement preparers’ application of income tax-related guidance and simplifies GAAP for: (1) franchise taxes that are partially based on income; (2) transactions with a government that result in a step up in the tax basis of goodwill; (3) separate financial statements of legal entities that are not subject to tax; and (4) enacted changes in tax laws in interim periods. The amendments in this update became effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of ASU 2019-12 on January 1, 2021 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
FASB ASU No. 2020-01, Investments – Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) – Clarifying the Interactions Between Topic 321, Topic 323 and Topic 815 (a Consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force) – In January 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-01
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which clarifies the interactions ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities and the ASU on equity method investments. ASU 2016-01 provides companies with an alternative to measure certain equity securities without a readily determinable fair value at cost, minus impairment, if any, unless an observable transaction for an identical or similar security occurs. ASU 2020-01 clarifies that for purposes of applying the Topic 321 measurement alternative, an entity should consider observable transactions that require it to either apply or discontinue the equity method of accounting under Topic 323, immediately before applying or upon discontinuing the equity method. In addition, the new ASU provides direction that a company should not consider whether the underlying securities would be accounted for under the equity method or the fair value option when it is determining the accounting for certain forward contracts and purchased options, upon either settlement or exercise. The amendments in this update became effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not use the equity method of accounting for any equity securities, and its equity securities without a readily determinable fair value are recorded at cost, minus any impairment; therefore, the adoption of this new guidance did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Guidance Issued But Not Yet Adopted
FASB ASU No. 2020-04, "ReferenceReference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting– In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04 to ease the potential burden in accounting for, or recognizing the effects of, the transition away from the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or other interbank offered rates. The new guidancewhich provides the following optional expedients that reduce costs and complexity of accountexceptions for reference rate reform: (1) simplifies accounting analyses for contract modifications; (2) allowsrelated to contracts, hedging relationships to continue without de-designation if there are qualifying changes in the critical terms of an existing hedging relationship due to reference rate reform; (3) allows a change in the systematic and rational method used to recognize in earnings the compounds excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness; (4) allows a change in the designated benchmark interest rate to a different eligible benchmark interest rate in a fair value hedging relationship; (5) allows the shortcut method for a fair value hedging relationship to continue for the remainder of the hedging relationship; (6) simplifies the assessment of hedge effectiveness and provides temporary optional expedients for cash flow hedging relationships affected by reference rate reform; and (7) allows a one-time election to sell or transfer debt securities classified as held to maturity that reference a rateother transactions affected by reference rate reform andif certain criteria are classified as heldmet. ASU 2020-04 applies only to maturity before January 1, 2020.
The amendments in ASU No. 2020-04 are elective and apply to all entities that have contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued due tobecause of reference rate reform. Because the guidance is meant to help entities through the transition period, it will be in effect for a limited timereform and willdo not apply to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into or evaluated after December 31, 2022, except for hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022, for whichthat an entity has elected certain optional expedients for and that are retained through the end of the hedging relationship. The amendments in the ASU are2020-04 was effective March 12, 2020upon issuance and generally can be applied through December 31, 2022.
The Company continueshas been monitoring its volume of commercial loans tied to implement its transition plan toward cessationLIBOR. In 2021, the Company began prioritizing SOFR as the preferred alternative reference rate with plans to cease booking LIBOR based commitments after the end of 2021. Loans with a maturity after June 2023 are being reviewed and monitored to ensure there is appropriate fallback language in place when LIBOR is no longer published. Loans with a maturity date before that time should naturally mature and be re-underwritten with the modificationalternative index rate.
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In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope, which addresses questions about whether Topic 848 can be applied to derivative instruments that do not reference a rate that is expected to be discontinued but that use an interest rate for margining, discounting, or contract price alignment that is expected to be modified as a result of reference rate reform, commonly referred to as the "discounting transition". The amendments clarify that certain optional expedients and other financial instruments with attributesexceptions in Topic 848 do apply to derivatives that are either directly or indirectly influencedaffected by LIBOR. the discounting transition. The amendments in ASU 2021-01 are effective immediately.
The Company expectsbelieves the adoption of this guidance on activities subsequent to utilize the LIBOR transition relief allowed under ASU 2020-04, and doesDecember 31, 2021 through December 31, 2022 will not expect such adoption to have a material impact on itsthe consolidated financial statements.
FASB ASU No. 2022-02, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures – In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU No. 2022-02, which 1) eliminates the accounting guidance for troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") by creditors while enhancing the disclosure requirements for certain loan refinancings and disclosures.restructurings by creditors when a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty; and 2) requires that an entity disclose current-period gross writeoffs by year of origination for financing receivables and net investments in leases. ASU 2022-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022 and the amendments should be applied prospectively, although the entity has the option to apply a modified retrospective transition method for the recognition and measurement of TDRs, resulting in a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings in the period of adoption. The Company will continue to assessis currently evaluating the impact asof adopting the reference rate transition occurs over the next two years.new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 3 – ACQUISITIONS
FNBC Bank & Trust
On June 17, 2022, the Company completed its branch acquisition from FNBC Bank & Trust ("FNBC") whereby we acquired $79.8 million of deposits and $16.6 million of loans as well as other assets and liabilities associated with FNBC's branches in Mokena and Yorkville, Illinois. The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. Accordingly, the Company recognized amounts for identified tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated acquisition date fair values, while $0.5 million of transaction and integration costs were expensed as incurred.
AND DISPOSITIONS summary of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are included in the table below.
(dollars in thousands)FNBC
Assets acquired:
Cash and cash equivalents$60,275 
Loans16,632 
Premises and equipment, net950 
Accrued interest receivable36 
Intangible assets1,901 
Total assets acquired$79,794 
Liabilities assumed:
Deposits$79,794 
Total liabilities assumed$79,794 
Intangible assets:
Core deposit intangible$1,901 
Estimated useful life10 years
ATG Trust Company
On June 1, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of substantially all of the trust assets of ATG Trust Company (“ATG Trust”), a trust company based in Chicago, Illinois, with approximately $399.7 million in assets under management. In aggregate, the Company acquired the assets of ATG Trust for $2.7 million in cash. The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. Accordingly, the Company recognized amounts for identifiable assets acquired at their estimated acquisition date fair values, while $0.3$0.4 million of transaction and integration costs associated with the acquisition have been expensed during 2021, and remaining integration costs will be expensed in future periods as incurred.
Management's preliminary valuation of the tangible and intangible assets acquired, which are based on assumptions that are subject to change, and the resulting allocation of the consideration paid is reflected in the table below. Prior to the end of the one-year measurement period for finalizing the consideration paid allocation, if information becomes available which2021.
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would indicate adjustments are required, such adjustments will be included in the allocation in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined.
(dollars in thousands)ATG Trust
Assets acquired:
Intangible assets$2,113 
Other assets1,003 
Total assets acquired and consideration paid3,116 
Liabilities assumed:
Other liabilities401 
Total liabilities assumed401 
Net assets acquired and consideration paid$2,715 
Intangible assets:
Customer relationship intangible$2,113 
Estimated useful life6 years
On August 28, 2020, the Company announced that it had completed the sale of its commercial FHA origination platform to Dwight Capital, a nationwide mortgage banking firm headquartered in New York.
NOTE 4 – INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Investment Securities Available for Sale
Investment securities available for sale at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 were as follows:
September 30, 2021June 30, 2022
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Amortized
cost
Gross
unrealized
gains
Gross
unrealized
losses
Allowance for credit lossesFair
value
(dollars in thousands)Amortized
cost
Gross
unrealized
gains
Gross
unrealized
losses
Allowance for credit lossesFair
value
Investment securities available for saleInvestment securities available for saleInvestment securities available for sale
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities$15,818 $— $31 $— $15,787 U.S. Treasury securities$68,390 $— $4,394 $— $63,996 
U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securitiesU.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities42,543 133 510 — 42,166 U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities33,756 66 3,519 — 30,303 
Mortgage-backed securities - agencyMortgage-backed securities - agency454,986 3,339 3,677 — 454,648 Mortgage-backed securities - agency480,408 17 56,587 — 423,838 
Mortgage-backed securities - non-agencyMortgage-backed securities - non-agency32,406 179 203 — 32,382 Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency26,118 — 3,341 — 22,777 
State and municipal securitiesState and municipal securities138,323 6,133 221 — 144,235 State and municipal securities113,920 525 7,757 — 106,688��
Corporate securitiesCorporate securities197,753 4,180 232 142 201,559 Corporate securities119,374 56 6,492 — 112,938 
Total available for sale securitiesTotal available for sale securities$881,829 $13,964 $4,874 $142 $890,777 Total available for sale securities$841,966 $664 $82,090 $— $760,540 

December 31, 2020December 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Amortized
cost
Gross
unrealized
gains
Gross
unrealized
losses
Allowance for credit lossesFair
value
(dollars in thousands)Amortized
cost
Gross
unrealized
gains
Gross
unrealized
losses
Allowance for credit lossesFair
value
Investment securities available for saleInvestment securities available for saleInvestment securities available for sale
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities$65,347 $— $430 $— $64,917 
U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securitiesU.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities$35,287 $377 $97 $— $35,567 U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities34,569 79 831 — 33,817 
Mortgage-backed securities - agencyMortgage-backed securities - agency338,340 6,284 47 — 344,577 Mortgage-backed securities - agency444,484 2,687 6,901 — 440,270 
Mortgage-backed securities - non-agencyMortgage-backed securities - non-agency20,411 333 — — 20,744 Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency29,037 50 381 — 28,706 
State and municipal securitiesState and municipal securities122,488 7,311 29 129,765 State and municipal securities137,904 5,561 366 — 143,099 
Corporate securitiesCorporate securities145,187 2,205 997 337 146,058 Corporate securities193,354 3,128 467 221 195,794 
Total available for sale securitiesTotal available for sale securities$661,713 $16,510 $1,146 $366 $676,711 Total available for sale securities$904,695 $11,505 $9,376 $221 $906,603 
    The following is a summary of the amortized cost and fair value of the investment securities available for sale, by maturity, at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities in mortgage-backed securities
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because the mortgages underlying the securities may be prepaid without penalties. The maturities of all other investment securities available for sale are based on final contractual maturity.
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Amortized
cost
Fair
value
(dollars in thousands)Amortized
cost
Fair
value
Investment securities available for saleInvestment securities available for saleInvestment securities available for sale
Within one yearWithin one year$18,619 $18,770 Within one year$12,828 $12,898 
After one year through five yearsAfter one year through five years85,146 87,740 After one year through five years134,666 127,807 
After five years through ten yearsAfter five years through ten years250,694 256,065 After five years through ten years156,446 145,497 
After ten yearsAfter ten years39,978 41,172 After ten years31,500 27,723 
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities487,392 487,030 Mortgage-backed securities506,526 446,615 
Total available for sale securitiesTotal available for sale securities$881,829 $890,777 Total available for sale securities$841,966 $760,540 
    
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Proceeds and gross realized gains on sales of investment securities available for sale for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020
Investment securities available for sale
Proceeds from sales$2,160 $28,256 $14,777 $28,256 
Gross realized gains on sales160 1,721 537 1,721 
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Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Investment securities available for sale
Proceeds from sales$107,740 $12,617 $107,740 $12,617 
Gross realized gains on sales716 377 716 377 
Gross realized losses on sales(817)— (817)— 
The table below presents a rollforward by security type for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 of the allowance for credit losses on investment securities available for sale held at period end:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Mortgage-backed securities - non-agencyState and municipal securitiesCorporate securitiesTotal(dollars in thousands)Mortgage-backed securities - non-agencyState and municipal securitiesCorporate securitiesTotal
Changes in allowance for credit losses on investment securities available for sale:Changes in allowance for credit losses on investment securities available for sale:Changes in allowance for credit losses on investment securities available for sale:
For the three months ended September 30, 2021
For the three months ended June 30, 2022For the three months ended June 30, 2022
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$113 $— $213 $326 Balance, beginning of period$— $— $— $— 
Current-period provision for expected credit lossesCurrent-period provision for expected credit losses(113)— (71)(184)Current-period provision for expected credit losses— — — — 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$— $— $142 $142 Balance, end of period$— $— $— $— 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2021
For the six months ended June 30, 2022For the six months ended June 30, 2022
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$— $29 $337 $366 Balance, beginning of period$— $— $221 $221 
Current-period provision for expected credit lossesCurrent-period provision for expected credit losses— (29)(195)(224)Current-period provision for expected credit losses— — (221)(221)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$— $— $142 $142 Balance, end of period$— $— $— $— 
For the three months ended September 30, 2020
For the three months ended June 30, 2021For the three months ended June 30, 2021
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$— $$126 $127 Balance, beginning of period$28 $28 $460 $516 
Current-period provision for expected credit lossesCurrent-period provision for expected credit losses— 180 181 Current-period provision for expected credit losses85 (28)(247)(190)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$— $$306 $308 Balance, end of period$113 $— $213 $326 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2020
For the six months ended June 30, 2021For the six months ended June 30, 2021
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$— $— $— $— Balance, beginning of period$— $29 $337 $366 
Current-period provision for expected credit lossesCurrent-period provision for expected credit losses— 306 308 Current-period provision for expected credit losses113 (29)(124)(40)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$— $$306 $308 Balance, end of period$113 $— $213 $326 
Unrealized losses and fair values for investment securities available for sale as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are summarized as follows:
September 30, 2021
Less than 12 Months12 Months or moreTotal
(dollars in thousands)Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Investment securities available for sale
U.S. Treasury securities$15,787 $31 $— $— $15,787 $31 
U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities17,658 92 9,582 418 27,240 510 
Mortgage-backed securities - agency224,007 3,677 — — 224,007 3,677 
Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency21,357 203 — — 21,357 203 
State and municipal securities19,041 145 2,167 76 21,208 221 
Total available for sale securities$297,850 $4,148 $11,749 $494 $309,599 $4,642 
December 31, 2020June 30, 2022
Less than 12 Months12 Months or moreTotalLess than 12 Months12 Months or moreTotal
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
(dollars in thousands)Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Investment securities available for saleInvestment securities available for saleInvestment securities available for sale
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities$63,996 $4,394 $— $— $63,996 $4,394 
U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securitiesU.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities$9,903 $97 $— $— $9,903 $97 U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities13,042 1,296 12,777 2,223 25,819 3,519 
Mortgage-backed securities - agencyMortgage-backed securities - agency26,172 47 — — 26,172 47 Mortgage-backed securities - agency319,343 35,977 103,015 20,610 422,358 56,587 
Mortgage-backed securities - non-agencyMortgage-backed securities - non-agency17,947 2,297 4,830 1,044 22,777 3,341 
State and municipal securitiesState and municipal securities58,112 6,667 6,118 1,090 64,230 7,757 
Corporate securitiesCorporate securities20,010 522 — — 20,010 522 Corporate securities100,250 6,383 2,869 109 103,119 6,492 
Total available for sale securitiesTotal available for sale securities$56,085 $666 $— $— $56,085 $666 Total available for sale securities$572,690 $57,014 $129,609 $25,076 $702,299 $82,090 
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December 31, 2021
Less than 12 Months12 Months or moreTotal
(dollars in thousands)Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Investment securities available for sale
U.S. Treasury securities$64,917 $430 $— $— $64,917 $430 
U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities17,487 263 9,432 568 26,919 831 
Mortgage-backed securities - agency317,372 6,633 9,051 268 326,423 6,901 
Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency24,095 381 — — 24,095 381 
State and municipal securities27,324 270 2,538 96 29,862 366 
Corporate securities— — — — — — 
Total available for sale securities$451,195 $7,977 $21,021 $932 $472,216 $8,909 
    At September 30, 2021, 78 investment securities available for sale had unrealized losses with aggregate depreciation of 1.48% from their amortized cost basis. For all of thesethe above investment securities, the unrealized losses were generally due to changes in interest rates, and unrealized losses were considered to be temporary as the fair value is expected to recover as the securities approach their respective maturity dates.
At June 30, 2022, 326 investment securities available for sale had unrealized losses with aggregate depreciation of 10.47% from their amortized cost basis. The unrealized losses related principally to the fluctuations in the current interest rate environment. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, we consider whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies and whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred. The Company does not intend to sell and it is likely that the Company will not be required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated recovery.
Equity Securities
Equity securities are recorded at fair value and totaled $8.7 million and $9.5 million at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
During both the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, there were no sales of equity securities. Net unrealized gains and losses on equity securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 are summarized below:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Equity securities
Net unrealized (losses) gains$(425)$145 $(947)$226 
Net unrealized gains and losses on equity securities were recorded in other income in the consolidated statements of income.
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NOTE 5 – LOANS
The following table presents total loans outstanding by portfolio class, as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
CommercialCommercial$799,189 $937,382 Commercial$747,782 $770,670 
Commercial otherCommercial other668,146 748,193 Commercial other643,476 679,518 
Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:
Commercial real estate non-owner occupiedCommercial real estate non-owner occupied921,344 871,451 Commercial real estate non-owner occupied1,480,030 1,105,333 
Commercial real estate owner occupiedCommercial real estate owner occupied437,140 423,257 Commercial real estate owner occupied524,587 469,658 
Multi-familyMulti-family128,961 151,534 Multi-family265,749 171,875 
FarmlandFarmland74,568 79,731 Farmland65,289 69,962 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development200,792 172,737 Construction and land development203,955 193,749 
Total commercial loansTotal commercial loans3,230,140 3,384,285 Total commercial loans3,930,868 3,460,765 
Residential real estate:Residential real estate:Residential real estate:
Residential first lienResidential first lien277,819 358,329 Residential first lien279,628 274,412 
Other residentialOther residential66,595 84,551 Other residential60,475 63,739 
Consumer:Consumer:Consumer:
ConsumerConsumer77,132 80,642 Consumer98,558 106,008 
Consumer otherConsumer other851,438 785,460 Consumer other986,813 896,597 
Lease financingLease financing412,430 410,064 Lease financing439,202 423,280 
Total loans, grossTotal loans, gross$4,915,554 $5,103,331 Total loans, gross$5,795,544 $5,224,801 
Total loans includedinclude net deferred loan costs of $4.3$3.8 million and $0.7$4.6 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, and unearned incomediscounts of $45.9$49.7 million and $46.5$46.1 million within the lease financing portfolio as of the same dates.at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
At SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Company had commercial real estate and residential real estate loans held for sale totaling $26.6$5.3 million compared to commercial real estate and residential real estate loans held for sale totaling $138.1$32.0 million at December 31, 2020.2021. The Company sold commercial real estate, residential real estate and consumer loans with proceeds totaling $139.9$100.4 million and $634.4$203.5 million during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, respectively, and $384.7$161.9 million and $855.0$494.5 million during the comparable periods in 2020,2021, respectively.
Classifications of Loan Portfolio
The Company monitors and assesses the credit risk of its loan portfolio using the classes set forth below. These classes also represent the segments by which the Company monitors the performance of its loan portfolio and estimates its allowance for credit losses on loans.
Commercial—Loans to varying types of businesses, including municipalities, school districts and nonprofit organizations, for the purpose of supporting working capital, operational needs and term financing of equipment. Repayment of such loans is generally provided through operating cash flows of the business. Commercial loans are predominately secured by equipment, inventory, accounts receivable, and other sources of repayment. Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loans of $82.4$6.4 million and $184.4$52.5 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, and commercial FHA warehouse lines of $23.9 million and $91.9 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, were included in this classification.
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Commercial real estate—Loans secured by real estate occupied by the borrower for ongoing operations, including loans to borrowers engaged in agricultural production, and non-owner occupied real estate leased to one or more tenants, including commercial office, industrial, special purpose, retail and multi-family residential real estate loans.
Construction and land development—Secured loans for the construction of business and residential properties. Real estate construction loans often convert to a real estate commercial loan at the completion of the construction period. Secured development loans are made to borrowers for the purpose of infrastructure improvements to vacant land to create finished marketable residential and commercial lots/land. Most land development loans are originated with the intention that the loans will be paid through the sale of developed lots/land by the developers within twelve months of the completion date. Interest reserves may be established on real estate construction loans.
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Residential real estate—Loans secured by residential properties that generally do not qualify for secondary market sale; however, the risk to return and/or overall relationship are considered acceptable to the Company. This category also includes loans whereby consumers utilize equity in their personal residence, generally through a second mortgage, as collateral to secure the loan.
Consumer—Loans to consumers primarily for the purpose of home improvements or acquiring automobiles, recreational vehicles and boats. Consumer loans consist of relatively small amounts that are spread across many individual borrowers.
Lease financing—Our equipment leasing business provides financing leases to varying types of businesses, nationwide, for purchases of business equipment and software. The financing is secured by a first priority interest in the financed assets and generally requires monthly payments.
Commercial, commercial real estate, and construction and land development loans are collectively referred to as the Company’s commercial loan portfolio, while residential real estate, consumer loans and lease financing receivables are collectively referred to as the Company’s other loan portfolio.
We have extended loans to certain of our directors, executive officers, principal shareholders and their affiliates. These loans were made in the ordinary course of business upon normal terms, including collateralization and interest rates prevailing at the time. The aggregate loans outstanding to the Company's directors, executive officers, principal shareholders and their affiliates totaled $15.4$23.1 million and $19.7$13.9 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. The new loans, other additions, repayments and other reductions with respect to such persons for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Beginning balanceBeginning balance$18,762 $23,806 $19,693 $22,989 Beginning balance$23,374 $19,372 $13,869 $19,693 
New loans and other additionsNew loans and other additions21 17 1,045 2,559 New loans and other additions— 404 9,805 1,024 
Repayments and other reductionsRepayments and other reductions(3,424)(3,249)(5,379)(4,974)Repayments and other reductions(277)(1,014)(577)(1,955)
Ending balanceEnding balance$15,359 $20,574 $15,359 $20,574 Ending balance$23,097 $18,762 $23,097 $18,762 

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The following table represents, by loan portfolio segment, a summary of changes in the allowance for credit losses on loans for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Commercial Loan PortfolioOther Loan PortfolioCommercial Loan PortfolioOther Loan Portfolio
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)CommercialCommercial
real
estate
Construction
and land
development
Residential
real
estate
ConsumerLease
financing
Total(dollars in thousands)CommercialCommercial
real
estate
Construction
and land
development
Residential
real
estate
ConsumerLease
financing
Total
Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended September 30, 2021:
Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended June 30, 2022:Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended June 30, 2022:
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$14,849 $30,718 $1,733 $3,683 $2,292 $5,389 $58,664 Balance, beginning of period$12,621 $26,277 $816 $3,288 $2,672 $7,264 $52,938 
Provision for credit losses on loansProvision for credit losses on loans(75)(2,105)(538)(697)292 3,123 — Provision for credit losses on loans(111)4,284 279 133 415 (259)4,741 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(317)(1,663)(138)(35)(280)(1,227)(3,660)Charge-offs(60)(2,625)— (46)(191)(499)(3,421)
RecoveriesRecoveries134 74 66 93 301 671 Recoveries298 (62)41 98 259 640 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$14,591 $26,953 $1,131 $3,017 $2,397 $7,586 $55,675 Balance, end of period$12,748 $27,874 $1,101 $3,416 $2,994 $6,765 $54,898 
Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2021:
Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the six months ended June 30, 2022:Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$19,851 $25,465 $1,433 $3,929 $2,338 $7,427 $60,443 Balance, beginning of period$14,375 $22,993 $972 $2,695 $2,558 $7,469 $51,062 
Provision for credit losses on loansProvision for credit losses on loans(2,091)4,854 (113)(806)429 1,677 3,950 Provision for credit losses on loans278 7,728 123 717 672 (645)8,873 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(3,457)(3,382)(410)(286)(740)(1,996)(10,271)Charge-offs(2,214)(2,852)(6)(150)(496)(705)(6,423)
RecoveriesRecoveries288 16 221 180 370 478 1,553 Recoveries309 12 154 260 646 1,386 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$14,591 $26,953 $1,131 $3,017 $2,397 $7,586 $55,675 Balance, end of period$12,748 $27,874 $1,101 $3,416 $2,994 $6,765 $54,898 
Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended September 30, 2020:
Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended June 30, 2021:Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended June 30, 2021:
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$12,213 $20,296 $1,512 $4,830 $2,087 $6,155 $47,093 Balance, beginning of period$17,339 $31,821 $1,239 $3,981 $2,271 $6,036 $62,687 
Provision for credit losses on loansProvision for credit losses on loans6,513 4,518 534 (184)422 (833)10,970 Provision for credit losses on loans(168)414 (177)84 (158)— 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(913)(3,462)(250)(101)(307)(628)(5,661)Charge-offs(2,634)(946)(1)(141)(218)(516)(4,456)
RecoveriesRecoveries47 37 34 125 120 369 Recoveries139 11 81 20 155 27 433 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$17,860 $21,389 $1,802 $4,579 $2,327 $4,814 $52,771 Balance, end of period$14,849 $30,718 $1,733 $3,683 $2,292 $5,389 $58,664 
Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2020:
Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the six months ended June 30, 2021:Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the six months ended June 30, 2021:
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$10,031 $10,272 $290 $2,499 $2,642 $2,294 $28,028 Balance, beginning of period$19,851 $25,465 $1,433 $3,929 $2,338 $7,427 $60,443 
Impact of adopting ASC 3262,327 4,104 724 1,211 (594)774 8,546 
Impact of adopting ASC 326 - PCD loans1,045 1,311 809 1,015 57 — 4,237 
Provision for credit losses on loansProvision for credit losses on loans9,132 18,661 233 226 994 3,903 33,149 Provision for credit losses on loans(2,016)6,959 425 (109)137 (1,446)3,950 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(4,763)(13,081)(324)(496)(1,271)(2,414)(22,349)Charge-offs(3,140)(1,719)(272)(251)(460)(769)(6,611)
RecoveriesRecoveries88 122 70 124 499 257 1,160 Recoveries154 13 147 114 277 177 882 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$17,860 $21,389 $1,802 $4,579 $2,327 $4,814 $52,771 Balance, end of period$14,849 $30,718 $1,733 $3,683 $2,292 $5,389 $58,664 
The Company utilizes a combination of models which measure probability of default ("PD") and loss given default ("LGD") methodology in determining expected future credit losses.
PDThe probability of default is the risk that the borrower will be unable or unwilling to repay its debt in full or on time. The risk of default is derived by analyzing the obligor’s capacity to repay the debt in accordance with contractual terms. PDProbability of default is generally associated with financial characteristics such as inadequate cash flow to service debt, declining revenues or operating margins, high leverage, declining or marginal liquidity, and the inability to successfully implement a business plan. In addition to these quantifiable factors, the borrower’s willingness to repay also must be evaluated.
The PDprobability of default is forecasted, for most commercial and retail loans, using a regression model that determines the likelihood of default within the twelve month time horizon. The regression model uses forward-looking economic forecasts including variables such as gross domestic product, housing price index, unemployment rates, and real disposable income to predict default rates. The forecasting method for the equipment financing portfolio assumes a rolling twelve month average of the through-the-cycle default mean, to predict default rates for the twelve month time horizon.
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The LGDloss given default component is the percentage of defaulted loan balance that is ultimately charged off. As a method for estimating the allowance, a form of migration analysis is used that combines the estimated probability of loans experiencing default events and the losses ultimately associated with the loans experiencing those defaults. Multiplying one by
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the other gives the Company its loss rate, which is then applied to the loan portfolio balance to determine expected future losses.
Within the model, the LGDloss given default approach produces segmented LGDloss given default estimates using a loss curve methodology, which is based on historical net losses from charge-off and recovery information. The main principle of a loss curve model is that the loss follows a steady timing schedule based on how long the defaulted loan has been on the books.
The Company’s expected loss estimate is anchored in historical credit loss experience, with an emphasis on all available portfolio data. The Company’s historical look-back period includes January 2012 through the current period, on a monthly basis. When historical credit loss experience is not sufficient for a specific portfolio, the Company may supplement its own portfolio data with external models or data.
Historical data is evaluated in multiple components of the expected credit loss, including the reasonable and supportable forecast and the post-reversion period of each loan segment. The historical experience is used to infer probability of default and loss given default in the reasonable and supportable forecast period. In the post-reversion period, long-term average loss rates are segmented by loan pool.
Qualitative reserves reflect management’s overall estimate of the extent to which current expected credit losses on collectively evaluated loans will differ from historical loss experience. The analysis takes into consideration other analytics performed within the organization, such as enterprise and concentration management, along with other credit-related analytics as deemed appropriate. Management attempts to quantify qualitative reserves whenever possible.
The Company segments the loan portfolio into pools based on the following risk characteristics: financial asset type, collateral type, loan characteristics, credit characteristics, outstanding loan balances, contractual terms and prepayment assumptions, industry of borrower and concentrations, historical or expected credit loss patterns, and reasonable and supportable forecast periods.
Within the PDprobability of default segmentation, credit metrics are identified to further segment the financial assets. The Company utilizes risk ratings for the commercial portfolios and days past due for the consumer and the lease financing portfolios.
The Company has defined five transitioning risk states for each asset pool within the expected credit loss model. The below table illustrates the transition matrix:
Risk stateCommercial loans
risk rating
Consumer loans and
equipment finance loans and leases
days past due
10-50-14
2615-29
3730-59
4860-89
Default9+ and nonaccrual90+ and nonaccrual
Expected Credit Losses
In calculating expected credit losses, the Company individually evaluates loans on nonaccrual status with a balance greater than $500,000, loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest, and loans that do not share risk characteristics
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with other loans in the pool. The following table presents amortized cost basis of individually evaluated loans on nonaccrual status as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual with allowanceNonaccrual with no allowanceTotal nonaccrualNonaccrual with allowanceNonaccrual with no allowanceTotal nonaccrual(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual with allowanceNonaccrual with no allowanceTotal nonaccrualNonaccrual with allowanceNonaccrual with no allowanceTotal nonaccrual
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
CommercialCommercial$4,629 $4,890 $9,519 $3,498 $— $3,498 Commercial$4,528 $2,275 $6,803 $4,681 $2,275 $6,956 
Commercial otherCommercial other4,501 — 4,501 2,634 — 2,634 Commercial other2,950 — 2,950 4,467 — 4,467 
Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:
Commercial real estate non-owner occupiedCommercial real estate non-owner occupied1,961 15,939 17,900 5,509 3,823 9,332 Commercial real estate non-owner occupied1,848 19,003 20,851 1,914 9,912 11,826 
Commercial real estate owner occupiedCommercial real estate owner occupied2,013 1,340 3,353 3,598 3,227 6,825 Commercial real estate owner occupied2,627 1,340 3,967 2,164 1,340 3,504 
Multi-familyMulti-family2,347 — 2,347 7,921 2,325 10,246 Multi-family177 9,056 9,233 201 1,967 2,168 
FarmlandFarmland150 — 150 155 — 155 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development124 — 124 2,131 693 2,824 Construction and land development251 — 251 83 — 83 
Total commercial loansTotal commercial loans15,575 22,169 37,744 25,291 10,068 35,359 Total commercial loans12,531 31,674 44,205 13,665 15,494 29,159 
Residential real estate:Residential real estate:Residential real estate:
Residential first lienResidential first lien4,490 885 5,375 8,534 1,071 9,605 Residential first lien3,685 639 4,324 3,116 832 3,948 
Other residentialOther residential1,331 — 1,331 2,437 — 2,437 Other residential933 — 933 836 — 836 
Consumer:Consumer:Consumer:
ConsumerConsumer159 — 159 262 — 262 Consumer97 — 97 110 — 110 
Lease financingLease financing3,449 — 3,449 1,965 — 1,965 Lease financing1,399 — 1,399 1,510 — 1,510 
Total loansTotal loans$25,004 $23,054 $48,058 $38,489 $11,139 $49,628 Total loans$18,645 $32,313 $50,958 $19,237 $16,326 $35,563 
    There was no interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 while the loans were in nonaccrual status. Additional interest income that would have been recorded on nonaccrual loans had they been current in accordance with their original terms was $0.6$0.5 million and $2.1$1.3 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, respectively, and $0.6$0.7 million and $2.6$1.4 million for the three and ninesix months ended September 30, 2020, respectively. The Company recognized interest income on commercial and commercial real estate loans modified under troubled debt restructurings of $21,000 and $94,000 for the three and nine months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, respectively, and $17,000 and $46,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively.
Collateral Dependent Financial Assets
A collateral dependent financial loan relies solely on the operation or sale of the collateral for repayment. In evaluating the overall risk associated with a loan, the Company considers character, overall financial condition and resources, and payment record of the borrower; the prospects for support from any financially responsible guarantors; and the nature and degree of
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protection provided by the cash flow and value of any underlying collateral. However, as other sources of repayment become inadequate over time, the significance of the collateral’s value increases and the loan may become collateral dependent.
The table below presents the value of individually evaluated, collateral dependent loans by loan class, for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
Type of Collateral
(dollars in thousands)Real EstateBlanket LienEquipmentTotal
September 30, 2021
Commercial
Commercial$— $7,088 $104 $7,192 
Commercial Real Estate
Non-Owner Occupied17,597 — — 17,597 
Owner Occupied1,336 — — 1,336 
Multi-Family2,257 — — 2,257 
Total Collateral Dependent Loans$21,190 $7,088 $104 $28,382 
December 31, 2020
Commercial Real Estate
Non-Owner Occupied$8,159 $— $— $8,159 
Multi-Family10,121 — — 10,121 
Construction and Land Development693 — — 693 
Total Collateral Dependent Loans$18,973 $— $— $18,973 
Type of Collateral
(dollars in thousands)Real EstateBlanket LienEquipmentTotal
June 30, 2022
Commercial
Commercial$— $4,890 $— $4,890 
Commercial other— — — — 
Commercial real estate
Non-owner occupied20,062 — — 20,062 
Owner occupied1,336 — — 1,336 
Multi-family1,905 — — 1,905 
Total collateral dependent loans$23,303 $4,890 $— $28,193 
December 31, 2021
Commercial
Commercial$— $5,402 $— $5,402 
Commercial other— — 502 502 
Commercial real estate
Non-owner occupied11,604 — — 11,604 
Owner occupied1,336 — — 1,336 
Multi-family1,969 — — 1,969 
Total collateral dependent loans$14,909 $5,402 $502 $20,813 

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The aging status of the recorded investment in loans by portfolio as of September 30, 2021 was as follows:
Accruing loans
(dollars in thousands)30-59
days
past due
60-89 days past duePast due
90 days
or more
Total
past due
NonaccrualCurrentTotal
Commercial:
Commercial$167 $699 $— $866 $9,519 $788,804 $799,189 
Commercial other3,576 1,761 171 5,508 4,501 658,137 668,146 
Commercial real estate:
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied99 — — 99 17,900 903,345 921,344 
Commercial real estate owner occupied315 1,870 — 2,185 3,353 431,602 437,140 
Multi-family38 194 — 232 2,347 126,382 128,961 
Farmland50 26 — 76 — 74,492 74,568 
Construction and land development197 — — 197 124 200,471 200,792 
Total commercial loans4,442 4,550 171 9,163 37,744 3,183,233 3,230,140 
Residential real estate:
Residential first lien78 34 — 112 5,375 272,332 277,819 
Other residential30 — — 30 1,331 65,234 66,595 
Consumer:
Consumer121 37 — 158 159 76,815 77,132 
Consumer other3,347 2,084 5,437 — 846,001 851,438 
Lease financing1,344 705 140 2,189 3,449 406,792 412,430 
Total loans$9,362 $7,410 $317 $17,089 $48,058 $4,850,407 $4,915,554 
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The aging status of the recorded investment in loans by portfolio as of December 31, 2020June 30, 2022 was as follows:
Accruing loansAccruing loans
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)30-59
days
past due
60-89
days
past due
Past due
90 days
or more
Total
past due
NonaccrualCurrentTotal(dollars in thousands)30-59
days
past due
60-89 days past duePast due
90 days
or more
Total
past due
NonaccrualCurrentTotal
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
CommercialCommercial$389 $27 $— $416 $3,498 $933,468 $937,382 Commercial$143 $92 $— $235 $6,803 $740,744 $747,782 
Commercial otherCommercial other4,007 3,901 896 8,804 2,634 736,755 748,193 Commercial other3,136 2,425 — 5,561 2,950 634,965 643,476 
Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:Commercial real estate:
Commercial real estate non-owner occupiedCommercial real estate non-owner occupied6,684 — — 6,684 9,332 855,435 871,451 Commercial real estate non-owner occupied741 26 — 767 20,851 1,458,412 1,480,030 
Commercial real estate owner occupiedCommercial real estate owner occupied2,145 — — 2,145 6,825 414,287 423,257 Commercial real estate owner occupied76 338 — 414 3,967 520,206 524,587 
Multi-familyMulti-family61 — — 61 10,246 141,227 151,534 Multi-family162 — — 162 9,233 256,354 265,749 
FarmlandFarmland— — — — — 79,731 79,731 Farmland190 — — 190 150 64,949 65,289 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development863 — — 863 2,824 169,050 172,737 Construction and land development— — — — 251 203,704 203,955 
Total commercial loansTotal commercial loans14,149 3,928 896 18,973 35,359 3,329,953 3,384,285 Total commercial loans4,448 2,881 — 7,329 44,205 3,879,334 3,930,868 
Residential real estate:Residential real estate:Residential real estate:
Residential first lienResidential first lien127 207 — 334 9,605 348,390 358,329 Residential first lien64 318 — 382 4,324 274,922 279,628 
Other residentialOther residential240 135 — 375 2,437 81,739 84,551 Other residential109 41 — 150 933 59,392 60,475 
Consumer:Consumer:— Consumer:
ConsumerConsumer325 57 — 382 262 79,998 80,642 Consumer121 — 127 97 98,334 98,558 
Consumer otherConsumer other4,334 2,874 — 7,208 — 778,252 785,460 Consumer other3,711 2,258 — 5,969 — 980,844 986,813 
Lease financingLease financing4,539 545 645 5,729 1,965 402,370 410,064 Lease financing1,654 601 — 2,255 1,399 435,548 439,202 
Total loansTotal loans$23,714 $7,746 $1,541 $33,001 $49,628 $5,020,702 $5,103,331 Total loans$10,107 $6,105 $— $16,212 $50,958 $5,728,374 $5,795,544 
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The aging status of the recorded investment in loans by portfolio as of December 31, 2021 was as follows:
Accruing loans
(dollars in thousands)30-59
days
past due
60-89
days
past due
Past due
90 days
or more
Total
past due
NonaccrualCurrentTotal
Commercial:
Commercial$283 $1,082 $— $1,365 $6,956 $762,349 $770,670 
Commercial other2,402 2,110 4,517 4,467 670,534 679,518 
Commercial real estate:
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied585 243 — 828 11,826 1,092,679 1,105,333 
Commercial real estate owner occupied232 730 — 962 3,504 465,192 469,658 
Multi-family— — — — 2,168 169,707 171,875 
Farmland— 26 — 26 155 69,781 69,962 
Construction and land development195 195 — 390 83 193,276 193,749 
Total commercial loans3,697 4,386 8,088 29,159 3,423,518 3,460,765 
Residential real estate:
Residential first lien113 285 — 398 3,948 270,066 274,412 
Other residential456 151 — 607 836 62,296 63,739 
Consumer:
Consumer127 20 — 147 110 105,751 106,008 
Consumer other4,423 2,358 6,782 — 889,815 896,597 
Lease financing1,253 245 — 1,498 1,510 420,272 423,280 
Total loans$10,069 $7,445 $$17,520 $35,563 $5,171,718 $5,224,801 
Troubled Debt Restructurings ("TDRs")
Loans modified as TDRs for commercial and commercial real estate loans generally consist of allowing commercial borrowers to defer scheduled principal payments and make interest only payments for a specified period of time at the stated interest rate of the original loan agreement or lower payments due to a modification of the loans’ contractual terms. TDRs that continue to accrue interest and are greater than $50,000 are individually evaluated for impairment on a quarterly basis, and transferred to nonaccrual status when it is probable that any remaining principal and interest payments due on the loan will not be collected in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan. TDRs that subsequently default are individually evaluated for impairment at the time of default.
The Coronavirusoutstanding balance of modifications made as a result of COVID, that were not considered TDRs under the Cornavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, as amended by Section 541 of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, provides all banks with the option to elect either or both of the following from March 1, 2020 until the earlier of January 1, 2022 or the date that is 60 days after the termination of the national emergency declared by President Trump on March 13, 2020:
(i) to suspend the requirements under GAAP for loan modifications related to the COVID–19 pandemic that would otherwise be categorized as a TDR; and/or
(ii) to suspend any determination of a loan modified as a result of the effects of the COVID–19 pandemic as being a TDR, including impairment for accounting purposes.
If a bank elects, which the Bank has, a suspension noted above, the suspension (i) will be effective for the term of the loan modification, but solely with respect to any modification, including a forbearance arrangement, an interest rate modification, a repayment plan, and any other similar arrangement that defers or delays the payment of principal or interest, that occurs during the applicable period for a loan that was not more than 30 days past due as oftotaled $13.3 million at December 31, 2019; and (ii) will not apply to any adverse impact on the credit of a borrower that is not related to the COVID–19 pandemic. The outstanding balance of modifications made as a result of COVID-19, that2021. There were not consideredno such TDRs totaled $34.3 million and $209.1 million at SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
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2022.
The Company’s TDRs are identified on a case-by-case basis in connection with the ongoing loan collection processes. The following table presents TDRs by loan portfolio as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Accruing (1)
Non-accrual (2)
Total
Accruing (1)
Non-accrual (2)
Total(dollars in thousands)
Accruing (1)
Non-accrual (2)
Total
Accruing (1)
Non-accrual (2)
Total
CommercialCommercial$341 $1,332 $1,673 $967 $558 $1,525 Commercial$1,826 $550 $2,376 $833 $1,422 $2,255 
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate2,263 3,707 5,970 866 4,314 5,180 Commercial real estate115 2,851 2,966 1,522 3,302 4,824 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development40 — 40 39 909 948 Construction and land development32 — 32 37 — 37 
Residential real estateResidential real estate3,087 1,352 4,439 988 3,705 4,693 Residential real estate2,917 1,188 4,105 3,128 784 3,912 
ConsumerConsumer32 — 32 41 — 41 Consumer157 — 157 98 — 98 
Lease financingLease financing481 262 743 — 38 38 Lease financing878 84 962 1,394 241 1,635 
Total loansTotal loans$6,244 $6,653 $12,897 $2,901 $9,524 $12,425 Total loans$5,925 $4,673 $10,598 $7,012 $5,749 $12,761 
(1)These loans are still accruing interest.
(2)These loans are included in non-accrual loans in the preceding tables.
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The allowance for credit losses on TDRs totaled $0.7$0.5 million and $0.8$0.7 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. The Company had no unfunded commitments in connection with TDRs at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.
The following table presents a summary of loans by portfolio that were restructured during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021. There were no loans modified as TDRs within the previous twelve months that subsequently defaulted during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 or 2020:2021:
Commercial loan portfolioOther loan portfolio
(dollars in thousands)CommercialCommercial
real
estate
Construction
and land
development
Residential
real
estate
ConsumerLease
financing
Total
For the three months ended September 30, 2021
Troubled debt restructurings:
Number of loans— — — 
Pre-modification outstanding balance$114 $152 $— $— $— $234 $500 
Post-modification outstanding balance114 130 — — — 234 478 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2021
Troubled debt restructurings:
Number of loans20 
Pre-modification outstanding balance$723 $1,584 $49 $191 $50 $739 $3,336 
Post-modification outstanding balance723 1,562 40 195 50 739 3,309 
For the three months ended September 30, 2020
Troubled debt restructurings:
Number of loans— — 14 
Pre-modification outstanding balance$— $164 $526 $1,037 $$— $1,736 
Post-modification outstanding balance— 129 494 1,025 — 1,657 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2020
Troubled debt restructurings:
Number of loans20 — 31 
Pre-modification outstanding balance$432 $797 $1,010 $2,055 $$— $4,303 
Post-modification outstanding balance429 735 966 1,928 — 4,067 
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Commercial loan portfolioOther loan portfolio
(dollars in thousands)CommercialCommercial
real
estate
Construction
and land
development
Residential
real
estate
ConsumerLease
financing
Total
For the three months ended June 30, 2022
Troubled debt restructurings:
Number of loans— — 
Pre-modification outstanding balance$705 $$— $176 $66 $— $953 
Post-modification outstanding balance705 — 176 66 — 953 
For the six months ended June 30, 2022
Troubled debt restructurings:
Number of loans— 15 
Pre-modification outstanding balance$1,324 $$— $204 $107 $84 $1,725 
Post-modification outstanding balance1,324 — 204 105 84 1,723 
For the three months ended June 30, 2021
Troubled debt restructurings:
Number of loans— 
Pre-modification outstanding balance$609 $1,432 $— $136 $19 $505 $2,701 
Post-modification outstanding balance609 1,432 — 139 19 505 2,704 
For the six months ended June 30, 2021
Troubled debt restructurings:
Number of loans14 
Pre-modification outstanding balance$609 $1,432 $49 $191 $50 $505 $2,836 
Post-modification outstanding balance609 1,432 40 195 50 505 2,831 
Credit Quality Monitoring
The Company maintains loan policies and credit underwriting standards as part of the process of managing credit risk. These standards include making loans generally within the Company’s 4 main regions, which include eastern, northern and southern Illinois and the St. Louis metropolitan area. In addition our specialty finance division does nationwide bridge lending for FHA and HUD developments and originates loans for multifamily, assisted and senior living and multi-use properties. Our equipment leasing business provides financing to business customers across the country.
The Company has a loan approval process involving underwriting and individual and group loan approval authorities to consider credit quality and loss exposure at loan origination. The loans in the Company’s commercial loan portfolio are risk rated at origination based on the grading system set forth below. All loan authority is based on the aggregate credit to a borrower and its related entities.
The Company’s consumer loan portfolio is primarily comprised of both secured and unsecured loans that are relatively small and are evaluated at origination on a centralized basis against standardized underwriting criteria. The ongoing measurement of credit quality of the consumer loan portfolio is largely done on an exception basis. If payments are made on schedule, as agreed, then no further monitoring is performed. However, if delinquency occurs, the delinquent loans are turned over to the Company’s consumer collections groupConsumer Collections Group for resolution. Credit quality for the entire consumer loan portfolio is measured by the periodic delinquency rate, nonaccrual amounts and actual losses incurred.
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Loans in the commercial loan portfolio tend to be larger and more complex than those in the other loan portfolio, and therefore, are subject to more intensive monitoring. All loans in the commercial loan portfolio have an assigned relationship manager, and most borrowers provide periodic financial and operating information that allows the relationship managers to stay abreast of credit quality during the life of the loans. The risk ratings of loans in the commercial loan portfolio are reassessed at least annually, with loans below an acceptable risk rating reassessed more frequently and reviewed by various individuals within the Company at least quarterly.
The Company maintains a centralized independent loan review function that monitors the approval process and ongoing asset quality of the loan portfolio, including the accuracy of loan grades. The Company also maintains an independent appraisal review function that participates in the review of all appraisals obtained by the Company.
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company uses a ten grade risk rating system to monitor the ongoing credit quality of its commercial loan portfolio, which includes commercial, commercial real estate and construction and land development loans.portfolio. These loan grades rank the credit quality of a borrower by measuring liquidity, debt capacity, and coverage and payment behavior as shown in the borrower’s financial statements. The risk grades also measure the quality of the borrower’s management and the repayment support offered by any guarantors.
The Company considers all loans with Risk Grades of – 6-6 as acceptable credit risks and structures and manages such relationships accordingly. Periodic financial and operating data combined with regular loan officer interactions are deemed adequate to monitor borrower performance. Loans with Risk Grades of 7 are considered “watch credits”"watch credits" categorized as special mention and the frequency of loan officer contact and receipt of financial data is increased to stay abreast of borrower performance. Loans with Risk Grades of 8 - 10 are considered problematic and require special care. Risk Grade 8 is categorized as substandard, 9 as substandard - nonaccrual and 10 as doubtful. Further, loans with Risk Grades of 7 - 10 are managed and monitored regularly through a number of processes, procedures and committees, including oversight by a loan administration committee comprised of executive and senior management of the Company, which includes highly structured reporting of financial and operating data, intensive loan officer intervention and strategies to exit, as well as potential management by the Company’s special assets group.Company's Special Assets Group. Loans not graded in the commercial loan portfolio are monitored by aging status and payment activity.

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The following tables present the recorded investment of the commercial loan portfolio by risk category as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
September 30, 2021June 30, 2022
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)20212020201920182017PriorRevolving loansTotal(dollars in thousands)20222021202020192018PriorRevolving loansTotal
CommercialCommercialAcceptable credit quality$64,766 $89,256 $71,662 $21,775 $25,089 $33,736 $449,822 $756,106 CommercialAcceptable credit quality$42,773 $104,834 $72,395 $30,577 $19,403 $53,815 $394,649 $718,446 
Special mention209 76 317 6,624 340 1,676 9,245 Special mention— 113 — 325 1,279 282 1,887 3,886 
Substandard387 411 1,540 2,112 3,566 8,672 7,631 24,319 Substandard— 364 — 631 1,822 4,260 11,570 18,647 
Substandard – nonaccrual54 — 107 348 349 378 8,283 9,519 Substandard – nonaccrual— 340 — 370 174 383 5,536 6,803 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded— — — — — — — — Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal65,416 89,743 73,626 30,859 29,007 43,126 467,412 799,189 Subtotal42,773 105,651 72,395 31,903 22,678 58,740 413,642 747,782 
Commercial otherAcceptable credit quality215,058 190,770 115,584 34,754 380 325 82,470 639,341 Commercial otherAcceptable credit quality132,949 182,457 131,480 77,820 20,303 359 79,421 624,789 
Special mention— 1,984 11,047 4,127 — 3,392 20,556 Special mention— 210 1,818 9,055 3,185 — — 14,268 
Substandard160 10 48 464 — — 3,047 3,729 Substandard— — — 61 — — 1,408 1,469 
Substandard – nonaccrual— 329 3,406 762 — — 4,501 Substandard – nonaccrual422 712 26 1,216 574 — — 2,950 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded19 — — — — — — 19 Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal215,237 193,093 130,085 40,107 386 325 88,913 668,146 Subtotal133,371 183,379 133,324 88,152 24,062 359 80,829 643,476 
Commercial real estateCommercial real estateNon-owner occupiedAcceptable credit quality206,696 165,895 122,017 36,011 57,013 167,245 6,562 761,439 Commercial real estateNon-owner occupiedAcceptable credit quality453,041 433,844 143,804 113,828 19,577 187,187 3,203 1,354,484 
Special mention146 35 16,896 4,103 339 20,526 — 42,045 Special mention1,439 26 3,476 15,341 313 7,211 — 27,806 
Substandard6,106 6,927 17,841 19,724 17,680 31,432 250 99,960 Substandard663 109 — 37,065 1,641 37,161 250 76,889 
Substandard – nonaccrual2,219 995 6,283 — 204 8,199 — 17,900 Substandard – nonaccrual— 744 859 5,879 10,246 3,123 — 20,851 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded— — — — — — — — Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal215,167 173,852 163,037 59,838 75,236 227,402 6,812 921,344 Subtotal455,143 434,723 148,139 172,113 31,777 234,682 3,453 1,480,030 
Owner occupiedAcceptable credit quality100,536 67,231 48,901 27,232 29,700 106,364 2,472 382,436 Owner occupiedAcceptable credit quality97,287 138,775 68,158 45,755 34,857 115,714 4,548 505,094 
Special mention15 1,277 549 221 13,129 7,510 36 22,737 Special mention— 141 — 175 160 1,824 27 2,327 
Substandard— 4,537 10,140 212 163 13,252 310 28,614 Substandard47 4,187 585 2,901 — 5,182 297 13,199 
Substandard – nonaccrual— 515 130 350 73 2,285 — 3,353 Substandard – nonaccrual— 402 320 157 333 2,755 — 3,967 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded— — — — — — — — Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal100,551 73,560 59,720 28,015 43,065 129,411 2,818 437,140 Subtotal97,334 143,505 69,063 48,988 35,350 125,475 4,872 524,587 
Multi-familyAcceptable credit quality69,504 6,786 3,623 11,025 1,426 19,558 2,404 114,326 Multi-familyAcceptable credit quality138,000 52,078 19,800 475 24,927 16,031 1,597 252,908 
Special mention— 454 — — — — — 454 Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard1,001 — 123 510 — 10,200 — 11,834 Substandard— — — — — 3,608 — 3,608 
Substandard – nonaccrual— — — — — 2,347 — 2,347 Substandard – nonaccrual— 969 — 114 — 8,150 — 9,233 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded— — — — — — — — Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal70,505 7,240 3,746 11,535 1,426 32,105 2,404 128,961 Subtotal138,000 53,047 19,800 589 24,927 27,789 1,597 265,749 
FarmlandAcceptable credit quality16,404 15,913 4,153 3,393 8,281 20,992 1,407 70,543 FarmlandAcceptable credit quality3,337 16,384 13,958 4,126 3,158 21,255 1,751 63,969 
Special mention— 236 1,236 151 — 241 — 1,864 Special mention— — — — — 162 — 162 
Substandard549 172 143 318 20 909 50 2,161 Substandard— 15 — 166 13 633 181 1,008 
Substandard – nonaccrual— — — — — — — — Substandard – nonaccrual— — — — 101 — 49 150 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded— — — — — — — — Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal16,953 16,321 5,532 3,862 8,301 22,142 1,457 74,568 Subtotal3,337 16,399 13,958 4,292 3,272 22,050 1,981 65,289 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land developmentAcceptable credit quality32,195 84,983 24,954 25,584 2,778 4,778 17,986 193,258 Construction and land developmentAcceptable credit quality49,052 67,643 46,495 8,052 4,102 2,363 24,033 201,740 
Special mention— — 4,386 643 — — — 5,029 Special mention— — — — — 220 — 220 
Substandard— 1,337 — — — — — 1,337 Substandard— — — — — — — — 
Substandard – nonaccrual— — 43 — — 81 — 124 Substandard – nonaccrual— — — 222 — 29 — 251 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded656 225 — — — 163 — 1,044 Not graded189 1,516 35 — — — 1,744 
Subtotal32,851 86,545 29,383 26,227 2,778 5,022 17,986 200,792 Subtotal49,241 69,159 46,530 8,274 4,102 2,616 24,033 203,955 
TotalTotalAcceptable credit quality705,159 620,834 390,894 159,774 124,667 352,998 563,123 2,917,449 TotalAcceptable credit quality916,439 996,015 496,090 280,633 126,327 396,724 509,202 3,721,430 
Special mention370 4,062 34,431 15,869 13,477 28,617 5,104 101,930 Special mention1,439 490 5,294 24,896 4,937 9,699 1,914 48,669 
Substandard8,203 13,394 29,835 23,340 21,429 64,465 11,288 171,954 Substandard710 4,675 585 40,824 3,476 50,844 13,706 114,820 
Substandard – nonaccrual2,273 1,839 9,969 1,460 626 13,290 8,287 37,744 Substandard – nonaccrual422 3,167 1,205 7,958 11,428 14,440 5,585 44,205 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded675 225 — — — 163 — 1,063 Not graded189 1,516 35 — — — 1,744 
Total commercial loansTotal commercial loans$716,680 $640,354 $465,129 $200,443 $160,199 $459,533 $587,802 $3,230,140 Total commercial loans$919,199 $1,005,863 $503,209 $354,311 $146,168 $471,711 $530,407 $3,930,868 
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December 31, 2020December 31, 2021
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)20202019201820172016PriorRevolving loansTotal(dollars in thousands)20212020201920182017PriorRevolving loansTotal
CommercialCommercialAcceptable credit quality$117,792 $107,915 $35,649 $34,753 $22,025 $51,593 $517,929 $887,656 CommercialAcceptable credit quality$108,490 $78,071 $50,458 $20,045 $27,405 $35,856 $417,920 $738,245 
Special mention244 201 4,897 3,729 4,968 881 7,721 22,641 Special mention186 57 198 6,154 316 1,517 8,430 
Substandard544 1,953 1,259 104 248 4,861 14,618 23,587 Substandard380 372 1,934 1,868 64 4,322 8,099 17,039 
Substandard – nonaccrual31 640 936 154 458 1,277 3,498 Substandard – nonaccrual52 — 612 177 242 169 5,704 6,956 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded— — — — — — — — Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal118,582 110,100 42,445 39,522 27,395 57,793 541,545 937,382 Subtotal109,108 78,500 53,202 28,244 27,713 40,663 433,240 770,670 
Commercial otherAcceptable credit quality416,306 157,232 52,843 739 303 677 88,250 716,350 Commercial otherAcceptable credit quality264,282 167,326 101,083 29,981 303 341 88,198 651,514 
Special mention1,871 10,691 3,810 31 79 — 5,315 21,797 Special mention— 1,929 10,676 3,966 — — 3,252 19,823 
Substandard255 260 1,078 12 — 5,351 6,959 Substandard688 — 62 341 — — 2,623 3,714 
Substandard – nonaccrual— 1,984 641 — — 2,634 Substandard – nonaccrual10 158 3,894 384 — — 21 4,467 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded453 — — — — — — 453 Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal418,885 170,167 58,372 773 398 677 98,921 748,193 Subtotal264,980 169,413 115,715 34,672 303 341 94,094 679,518 
Commercial real estateCommercial real estateNon-owner occupiedAcceptable credit quality168,788 109,602 63,435 91,763 97,293 156,958 5,248 693,087 Commercial real estateNon-owner occupiedAcceptable credit quality441,483 154,379 134,507 20,524 55,207 182,465 5,258 993,823 
Special mention3,011 9,107 3,231 483 14,294 17,816 4,279 52,221 Special mention26 6,341 14,177 2,296 711 2,272 — 25,823 
Substandard7,469 16,306 13,813 23,169 16,897 38,907 250 116,811 Substandard6,196 817 8,825 20,572 14,857 22,344 250 73,861 
Substandard – nonaccrual125 325 101 — 3,438 5,343 — 9,332 Substandard – nonaccrual169 992 6,206 — 195 4,264 — 11,826 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded— — — — — — — — Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal179,393 135,340 80,580 115,415 131,922 219,024 9,777 871,451 Subtotal447,874 162,529 163,715 43,392 70,970 211,345 5,508 1,105,333 
Owner occupiedAcceptable credit quality68,688 55,502 38,471 55,526 63,105 91,986 4,066 377,344 Owner occupiedAcceptable credit quality141,084 69,415 47,187 35,974 30,583 98,442 1,886 424,571 
Special mention1,882 3,578 225 4,142 1,038 7,289 — 18,154 Special mention150 24 187 161 13,087 4,540 32 18,181 
Substandard4,078 468 1,023 760 5,861 8,430 314 20,934 Substandard4,192 1,127 10,810 205 297 6,466 305 23,402 
Substandard – nonaccrual373 200 170 241 — 5,441 400 6,825 Substandard – nonaccrual— 318 129 336 72 2,649 — 3,504 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded— — — — — — — — Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal75,021 59,748 39,889 60,669 70,004 113,146 4,780 423,257 Subtotal145,426 70,884 58,313 36,676 44,039 112,097 2,223 469,658 
Multi-familyAcceptable credit quality12,865 6,921 19,204 32,934 10,674 24,375 1,281 108,254 Multi-familyAcceptable credit quality88,329 20,080 1,973 25,450 1,414 18,642 2,241 158,129 
Special mention465 — 8,442 — — 1,323 — 10,230 Special mention— 451 — — — — — 451 
Substandard— 10,945 1,518 — 10,266 75 — 22,804 Substandard988 — — — — 10,139 — 11,127 
Substandard – nonaccrual— — — — 7,804 2,442 — 10,246 Substandard – nonaccrual— — 123 — — 2,045 — 2,168 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded— — — — — — — — Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal13,330 17,866 29,164 32,934 28,744 28,215 1,281 151,534 Subtotal89,317 20,531 2,096 25,450 1,414 30,826 2,241 171,875 
FarmlandAcceptable credit quality18,556 6,846 3,873 8,803 6,013 23,921 1,814 69,826 FarmlandAcceptable credit quality15,689 14,966 3,931 3,162 7,996 19,305 1,196 66,245 
Special mention274 1,387 180 38 298 784 — 2,961 Special mention— 66 1,236 145 153 240 — 1,840 
Substandard2,241 307 802 127 877 2,435 155 6,944 Substandard371 76 166 211 — 898 — 1,722 
Substandard – nonaccrual— — — — — — — — Substandard – nonaccrual— — — 105 — — 50 155 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded— — — — — — — — Not graded— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal21,071 8,540 4,855 8,968 7,188 27,140 1,969 79,731 Subtotal16,060 15,108 5,333 3,623 8,149 20,443 1,246 69,962 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land developmentAcceptable credit quality36,488 83,440 11,625 3,554 2,506 4,263 15,941 157,817 Construction and land developmentAcceptable credit quality65,053 65,274 19,269 10,029 2,511 3,841 19,452 185,429 
Special mention— — 454 — — — — 454 Special mention— — 5,014 — — 221 — 5,235 
Substandard1,386 8,875 — — — 914 — 11,175 Substandard— 1,336 — — — — — 1,336 
Substandard – nonaccrual— 242 — — 152 2,430 — 2,824 Substandard – nonaccrual— — 43 — — 40 — 83 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded467 — — — — — — 467 Not graded1,465 37 — — — 164 — 1,666 
Subtotal38,341 92,557 12,079 3,554 2,658 7,607 15,941 172,737 Subtotal66,518 66,647 24,326 10,029 2,511 4,266 19,452 193,749 
TotalTotalAcceptable credit quality839,483 527,458 225,100 228,072 201,919 353,773 634,529 3,010,334 TotalAcceptable credit quality1,124,410 569,511 358,408 145,165 125,419 358,892 536,151 3,217,956 
Special mention7,747 24,964 21,239 8,423 20,677 28,093 17,315 128,458 Special mention362 8,868 31,488 12,722 13,953 7,589 4,801 79,783 
Substandard15,973 39,114 19,493 24,163 34,161 55,622 20,688 209,214 Substandard12,815 3,728 21,797 23,197 15,218 44,169 11,277 132,201 
Substandard – nonaccrual500 2,782 1,552 1,177 11,552 16,114 1,682 35,359 Substandard – nonaccrual231 1,468 11,007 1,002 509 9,167 5,775 29,159 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not graded920 — — — — — — 920 Not graded1,465 37 — — — 164 — 1,666 
Total commercial loansTotal commercial loans$864,623 $594,318 $267,384 $261,835 $268,309 $453,602 $674,214 $3,384,285 Total commercial loans$1,139,283 $583,612 $422,700 $182,086 $155,099 $419,981 $558,004 $3,460,765 

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The Company evaluates the credit quality of its other loan portfolios, which includes residential real estate, consumer and lease financing loans, based primarily on the aging status of the loan and payment activity. Accordingly, loans on nonaccrual status, loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest, and loans modified under troubled debt restructurings are considered to be nonperforming for purposes of credit quality evaluation. The following tables present the recorded investment of our other loan portfolio based on the credit risk profile of loans that are performing and loans that are nonperforming as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
September 30, 2021June 30, 2022
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)20212020201920182017PriorRevolving LoansTotal(dollars in thousands)20222021202020192018PriorRevolving LoansTotal
Residential real estateResidential real estateResidential first lienPerforming$24,826 $32,488 $25,216 $33,149 $53,621 $99,989 $1,023 $270,312 Residential real estateResidential first lienPerforming$30,586 $41,338 $32,385 $21,765 $23,865 $122,619 $758 $273,316 
Nonperforming— 185 101 985 692 5,544 — 7,507 Nonperforming— — 106 260 942 5,004 — 6,312 
Subtotal24,826 32,673 25,317 34,134 54,313 105,533 1,023 277,819 Subtotal30,586 41,338 32,491 22,025 24,807 127,623 758 279,628 
Other residentialPerforming713 776 1,880 2,261 1,359 1,823 55,497 64,309 Other residentialPerforming857 549 613 1,209 1,668 1,999 51,718 58,613 
Nonperforming— — 11 18 131 145 1,981 2,286 Nonperforming— — — 10 222 1,621 1,862 
Subtotal713 776 1,891 2,279 1,490 1,968 57,478 66,595 Subtotal857 549 613 1,218 1,678 2,221 53,339 60,475 
ConsumerConsumerPerforming23,130 19,180 10,751 10,909 4,026 3,294 5,651 76,941 ConsumerPerforming9,605 44,947 11,083 5,994 6,097 18,226 2,352 98,304 
Nonperforming25 21 44 87 191 Nonperforming91 61 12 37 51 — 254 
Subtotal23,135 19,205 10,754 10,930 4,070 3,381 5,657 77,132 Subtotal9,696 45,008 11,095 5,996 6,134 18,277 2,352 98,558 
Consumer otherPerforming349,481 394,019 68,618 14,062 4,272 6,086 14,894 851,432 Consumer otherPerforming371,625 369,572 174,852 45,799 8,814 7,050 9,101 986,813 
Nonperforming— — — — — — Nonperforming— — — — — — — — 
Subtotal349,481 394,019 68,618 14,062 4,272 6,086 14,900 851,438 Subtotal371,625 369,572 174,852 45,799 8,814 7,050 9,101 986,813 
Leases financingLeases financingPerforming111,349 134,125 96,752 50,787 11,786 3,561 — 408,360 Leases financingPerforming88,299 127,755 104,682 70,913 31,261 14,015 — 436,925 
Nonperforming193 1,341 1,569 689 229 49 — 4,070 Nonperforming— 656 797 273 472 79 — 2,277 
Subtotal111,542 135,466 98,321 51,476 12,015 3,610 — 412,430 Subtotal88,299 128,411 105,479 71,186 31,733 14,094 — 439,202 
TotalTotalPerforming509,499 580,588 203,217 111,168 75,064 114,753 77,065 1,671,354 TotalPerforming500,972 584,161 323,615 145,680 71,705 163,909 63,929 1,853,971 
Nonperforming198 1,551 1,684 1,713 1,096 5,825 1,993 14,060 Nonperforming91 717 915 544 1,461 5,356 1,621 10,705 
Total other loansTotal other loans$509,697 $582,139 $204,901 $112,881 $76,160 $120,578 $79,058 $1,685,414 Total other loans$501,063 $584,878 $324,530 $146,224 $73,166 $169,265 $65,550 $1,864,676 
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December 31, 2020December 31, 2021
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)20202019201820172016PriorRevolving loansTotal(dollars in thousands)20212020201920182017PriorRevolving loansTotal
Residential real estateResidential real estateResidential first lienPerforming$32,322 $27,071 $49,039 $99,658 $81,525 $58,107 $405 $348,127 Residential real estateResidential first lienPerforming$38,508 $31,920 $24,311 $30,842 $48,276 $93,462 $888 $268,207 
Nonperforming— 196 1,074 933 1,030 6,969 — 10,202 Nonperforming— 108 173 780 764 4,380 — 6,205 
Subtotal32,322 27,267 50,113 100,591 82,555 65,076 405 358,329 Subtotal38,508 32,028 24,484 31,622 49,040 97,842 888 274,412 
Other residentialPerforming975 2,430 3,281 2,091 1,348 1,825 69,773 81,723 Other residentialPerforming888 679 1,520 1,950 1,211 1,559 54,225 62,032 
Nonperforming— 13 21 146 165 2,476 2,828 Nonperforming— — 10 16 128 100 1,453 1,707 
Subtotal975 2,443 3,302 2,237 1,355 1,990 72,249 84,551 Subtotal888 679 1,530 1,966 1,339 1,659 55,678 63,739 
ConsumerConsumerPerforming28,449 14,084 16,692 8,737 5,067 3,834 3,476 80,339 ConsumerPerforming65,915 14,955 7,874 8,728 3,025 2,582 2,721 105,800 
Nonperforming31 57 81 64 63 303 Nonperforming89 14 24 71 208 
Subtotal28,480 14,090 16,749 8,818 5,131 3,897 3,477 80,642 Subtotal66,004 14,960 7,877 8,742 3,049 2,653 2,723 106,008 
Consumer otherPerforming614,764 117,054 21,394 6,514 6,096 2,480 17,158 785,460 Consumer otherPerforming474,385 323,437 63,463 12,635 3,888 5,447 13,341 896,596 
Nonperforming— — — — — — — — Nonperforming— — — — — — 
Subtotal614,764 117,054 21,394 6,514 6,096 2,480 17,158 785,460 Subtotal474,385 323,437 63,463 12,635 3,888 5,447 13,342 896,597 
Leases financingLeases financingPerforming177,068 125,611 70,059 21,047 12,410 1,259 — 407,454 Leases financingPerforming154,803 124,575 86,402 43,536 9,077 1,983 — 420,376 
Nonperforming468 192 1,080 600 207 63 — 2,610 Nonperforming— 757 1,001 1,012 95 39 — 2,904 
Subtotal177,536 125,803 71,139 21,647 12,617 1,322 — 410,064 Subtotal154,803 125,332 87,403 44,548 9,172 2,022 — 423,280 
TotalTotalTotal
Performing853,578 286,250 160,465 138,047 106,446 67,505 90,812 1,703,103 Performing734,499 495,566 183,570 97,691 65,477 105,033 71,175 1,753,011 
Nonperforming499 407 2,232 1,760 1,308 7,260 2,477 15,943 Nonperforming89 870 1,187 1,822 1,011 4,590 1,456 11,025 
Total other loansTotal other loans$854,077 $286,657 $162,697 $139,807 $107,754 $74,765 $93,289 $1,719,046 Total other loans$734,588 $496,436 $184,757 $99,513 $66,488 $109,623 $72,631 $1,764,036 
NOTE 6 – PREMISES, AND EQUIPMENT, NAETND LEASES
A summary of premises and equipment at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 is as follows:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
LandLand$15,696 $16,158 Land$15,948 $15,696 
Buildings and improvementsBuildings and improvements66,892 65,932 Buildings and improvements68,625 67,143 
Furniture and equipmentFurniture and equipment33,683 33,202 Furniture and equipment33,761 33,545 
Lease right-of-use assetsLease right-of-use assets7,670 8,428 
TotalTotal116,271 115,292 Total126,004 124,812 
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation(45,030)(41,168)Accumulated depreciation(48,336)(45,592)
Premises and equipment, netPremises and equipment, net$71,241 $74,124 Premises and equipment, net$77,668 $79,220 
    Depreciation expense for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 was $1.2 million and $2.4 million, respectively, and $1.4 million and $4.2 million, respectively, and $2.2 million and $5.5$2.9 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, respectively.

NOTE 7 – LEASES
The Company had operating lease right-of-use assets of $8.5 million and $9.2 million as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and operating lease liabilities of $10.8 million and $12.0 million at the same dates, respectively.
Thehas entered into operating leases, primarily for banking offices and operating facilities, which have remaining lease terms of 1 month to 1211 years, some of which may include options to extend the lease terms for up to an additional 10 years. The options to extend are included if they are reasonably certain to be exercised. The operating lease liabilities of the Company were $9.7 million and $10.7 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
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Information related to operating leases for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 was as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Operating lease costOperating lease cost$510 $883 $1,547 $2,453 Operating lease cost$532 $514 $1,040 $1,037 
Operating cash flows from leasesOperating cash flows from leases589 942 1,975 2,669 Operating cash flows from leases630 603 1,236 1,386 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligationsRight-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations— 96 689 1,536 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations— 609 121 689 
Right-of-use assets derecognized due to terminations or impairmentRight-of-use assets derecognized due to terminations or impairment— (4,440)(210)(4,453)Right-of-use assets derecognized due to terminations or impairment— (88)— (210)
Weighted average remaining lease termWeighted average remaining lease term7.8 years8.3 years7.8 years8.3 yearsWeighted average remaining lease term7.4 years7.9 years7.4 years7.9 years
Weighted average discount rateWeighted average discount rate2.88 %2.89 %2.88 %2.89 %Weighted average discount rate2.89 %2.86 %2.89 %2.86 %
The projected minimum rental payments under the terms of the leases as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 were as follows:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Amount(dollars in thousands)Amount
Year ending December 31:Year ending December 31:Year ending December 31:
2021 remaining$374 
20222,244 
2022 remaining2022 remaining$1,028 
202320232,014 20232,105 
202420241,718 20241,799 
20252025814 2025894 
20262026763 
ThereafterThereafter4,947 Thereafter4,251 
Total future minimum lease paymentsTotal future minimum lease payments12,111 Total future minimum lease payments10,840 
Less imputed interestLess imputed interest(1,324)Less imputed interest(1,131)
Total operating lease liabilitiesTotal operating lease liabilities$10,787 Total operating lease liabilities$9,709 

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NOTE 87 – LOAN SERVICING RIGHTS
A summary of loan servicing rights at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 is as follows:
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Serviced LoansCarrying ValueServiced LoansCarrying Value
Commercial FHA$2,456,760 $24,603 $2,650,531 $27,386 
SBA46,997 660 50,043 774 
Residential275,673 616 302,618 705 
Total$2,779,430 $25,879 $3,003,192 $28,865 
Commercial FHA Mortgage Loan Servicing
The Company serviced commercial FHA mortgage loans for others with unpaid principal balances of $2.87 billion and $3.50 billion at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Changes in our commercial FHA loan servicing rights for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Loan servicing rights:Loan servicing rights:Loan servicing rights:
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$33,732 $56,751 $38,322 $57,637 Balance, beginning of period$26,111 $35,997 $27,386 $38,322 
Originated servicing— 341 — 998 
AmortizationAmortization(721)(814)(2,284)(2,357)Amortization(639)(780)(1,299)(1,563)
Refinancing fee received from third partyRefinancing fee received from third party165 — (439)— Refinancing fee received from third party— (337)(221)(604)
Permanent impairmentPermanent impairment(3,037)— (5,460)— Permanent impairment(869)(1,148)(1,263)(2,423)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period30,139 56,278 30,139 56,278 Balance, end of period$24,603 $33,732 $24,603 $33,732 
Valuation allowances:
Balance, beginning of period— 13,519 — 4,944 
Additions— 1,418 — 9,993 
Reductions— — — — 
Balance, end of period— 14,937 — 14,937 
Loan servicing rights, net$30,139 $41,341 $30,139 $41,341 
Fair value:Fair value:Fair value:
At beginning of periodAt beginning of period$34,255 $43,232 $38,322 $52,693 At beginning of period$27,941 $35,997 $28,368 $38,322 
At end of periodAt end of period$31,012 $41,341 $31,012 $41,341 At end of period26,865 34,255 26,865 34,255 
The fair value of commercial FHA loan servicing rights is determined using key assumptions, representing both general economic and other published information, including the assumed earnings rates related to escrow and replacement reserves, and the weighted average characteristics of the commercial portfolio, including the prepayment rate and discount rate. The prepayment rate considers many factors as appropriate, including lockouts, balloons, prepayment penalties, interest rate ranges, delinquencies and geographic location. The discount rate is based on an average pre-tax internal rate of return utilized by market participants in pricing the servicing portfolio. Significant increases or decreases in any one of these assumptions would result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement. The weighted average prepayment rate was 8.19%8.21% and 8.18%8.24% at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, while the weighted average discount rate was 11.77%11.69% and 11.48%11.87% for the same dates,periods, respectively.
United States Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Loan Servicing
At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company serviced SBA loans for others with unpaid principal balances of $50.8 million and $49.2 million, respectively. At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, SBA loan servicing rights of $0.8 million and $1.0 million, respectively, are reflected in loan servicing rights in the consolidated balance sheet.
Residential Mortgage Loan Servicing Held for Sale
At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company serviced residential mortgage loans for others with unpaid principal balances of $321.6 million and $382.3 million, respectively. At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, residential mortgage servicing rights of $0.7 million and $0.9 million, respectively, were deemed held for sale and were reflected in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet.
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NOTE 98 – GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The carrying amount of goodwill by segment at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 is summarized as follows:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
BankingBanking$157,158 $157,158 Banking$157,158 $157,158 
Wealth managementWealth management4,746 4,746 Wealth management4,746 4,746 
Total goodwillTotal goodwill$161,904 $161,904 Total goodwill$161,904 $161,904 
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    The Company’s intangible assets, consisting of core deposit and customer relationship intangibles, as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 are summarized as follows:
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Gross
carrying
amount
Accumulated
amortization
TotalGross
carrying
amount
Accumulated
amortization
Total(dollars in thousands)Gross
carrying
amount
Accumulated
amortization
TotalGross
carrying
amount
Accumulated
amortization
Total
Core deposit intangiblesCore deposit intangibles$57,012 $(39,505)$17,507 $57,012 $(36,005)$21,007 Core deposit intangibles$58,913 $(42,664)$16,249 $57,012 $(40,603)$16,409 
Customer relationship intangiblesCustomer relationship intangibles16,184 (7,626)8,558 14,071 (6,696)7,375 Customer relationship intangibles15,918 (8,608)7,310 15,918 (7,953)7,965 
Total intangible assetsTotal intangible assets$73,196 $(47,131)$26,065 $71,083 $(42,701)$28,382 Total intangible assets$74,831 $(51,272)$23,559 $72,930 $(48,556)$24,374 
In conjunction with the FNBC branch acquisition, of ATG Trust, the Company recorded $2.1$1.9 million of customer relationshipcore deposit intangibles, which are being amortized on a straight-linean accelerated basis over an estimated useful life of 610 years.
Amortization of intangible assets was $1.4$1.3 million and $4.4$2.7 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, respectively, and $1.6$1.5 million and $4.9$3.0 million for the comparable periods in 2020,2021, respectively.
NOTE 109 – DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
As part of the Company’s overall management of interest rate sensitivity, the Company utilizes derivative instruments to minimize significant, unanticipated earnings fluctuations caused by interest rate volatility, including interest rate lock commitments, forward commitments to sell mortgage-backed securities, cash flow hedges and interest rate swap contracts.
Interest Rate Lock Commitments / Forward Commitments to Sell Mortgage-Backed Securities
The Company issues interest rate lock commitments on originated fixed-rate commercial and residential real estate loans to be sold. The interest rate lock commitments and loans held for sale are hedged with forward contracts to sell mortgage-backed securities. The fair value of the interest rate lock commitments and forward contracts to sell mortgage-backed securities are included in other assets or other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are recognized in commercial FHA revenue and residential mortgage banking revenue in the consolidated statements of income.
The following table summarizes the interest rate lock commitments and forward commitments to sell mortgage-backed securities held by the Company, their notional amount and estimated fair values at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
Notional amountFair value gainNotional amountFair value gain
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Derivative instruments (included in other assets):Derivative instruments (included in other assets):Derivative instruments (included in other assets):
Interest rate lock commitmentsInterest rate lock commitments$79,631 $136,227 $520 $2,217 Interest rate lock commitments$22,704 $66,216 $91 $410 
Forward commitments to sell mortgage-backed securitiesForward commitments to sell mortgage-backed securities91,424 218,126 69 — Forward commitments to sell mortgage-backed securities8,213 60,427 — — 
TotalTotal$171,055 $354,353 $589 $2,217 Total$30,917 $126,643 $91 $410 
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Notional amountFair value lossNotional amountFair value loss
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Derivative instruments (included in other liabilities):Derivative instruments (included in other liabilities):Derivative instruments (included in other liabilities):
Forward commitments to sell mortgage-backed securitiesForward commitments to sell mortgage-backed securities$— $33,240 $— $309 Forward commitments to sell mortgage-backed securities$9,500 $18,362 $11 $19 
    During the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Company recognized net losses of $0.4 million and $1.3$0.3 million, respectively, on derivative instruments in commercial FHA revenue and residential mortgage banking revenue in the consolidated statements of income.
During the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Company recognized net losses of $1.7$0.5 million and $0.4$1.0 million, respectively, on derivative instruments in commercial FHA revenue and residential mortgage banking revenue in the consolidated statements of income.
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Cash Flow Hedges
TheIn the first quarter of 2022, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements, which qualify as cash flow hedges, to manage the risk of changes in future cash flows due to interest rate fluctuations. The following table summarizes the Company's receive-fixed, pay-variable interest rate swaps on certain Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advancespools of loans indexed to prime at SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:2022:
(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Notional Amount$50,000 $100,000 
Average remaining life in years5.55.3
Weighted average pay rate0.60 %0.57 %
Weighted average receive rate0.13 %0.22 %
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2022
Notional Amount$200,000 
Average remaining life in years3.79 years
Weighted average pay rate0.64 %
Weighted average receive rate5.48 %
DuringQuarterly, the first quartereffectiveness evaluation is based on the fluctuation of 2021,the variable interest the Company terminated anreceives from the customers for the loans as compared to the fixed interest rate swap agreement consisting of a $50.0 million notional amount of receive-fixed, pay-variable interest rate swap in conjunction withreceived from the repayment of a $50.0 million FHLB advance. A net gain of $0.3 million was recognized in other income in the consolidated statements of income.counterparty.
In addition, theThe Company entered intohas $140.0 million notional amount of future-starting receive-fixed, pay-variable interest rate swaps on certain FHLB or other fixed-rate advances. These swaps are effective beginning in April 2023. The Company pays or receives the net interest amount quarterly based on the respective hedge agreement and includes the amount as part of FHLB advances interest expense on the consolidated statements of income.
Quarterly,At June 30, 2022, the effectiveness evaluation is based on the fluctuation of the interest the Company pays to the FHLB for the debt as compared to the three-month LIBOR interest received from the counterparty. At September 30, 2021, the $6.3$8.2 million fair value of the cash flow hedges was included in other assets inon the consolidated balance sheets. At December 31, 2020,2021, the $0.4$5.1 million fair value of cash flow hedges was included in other assets inliabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. The tax effected amounts of $4.6$5.9 million and $0.3$3.7 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, were included in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income. There were no amounts recorded in the consolidated statements of income for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, related to ineffectiveness.
Interest Rate Swap Contracts not Designated as Hedges
The Company entered into interest rate swap contracts sold to commercial customers who wish to modify their interest rate sensitivity. TheThese swaps are offset by contracts simultaneously purchased by the Company from other financial dealer institutions with equal and offsettingmirror-image terms. Because of the equal and offsettingmirror-image terms of the offsetting contracts, in addition to collateral provisions which mitigate the impact of non-performance risk, changes in the fair value subsequent to initial recognition have a minimal effect on earnings. These derivative contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting.
The notional amounts of the customer derivative instruments and the offsetting counterparty derivative instruments were $8.1$7.7 million and $8.5$7.9 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. The fair value of the customer derivative instruments and the offsetting counterparty derivative instruments was $0.5$0.2 million and $0.8$0.4 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, which are included in other assets and other liabilities, respectively, on the consolidated balance sheets.
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NOTE 1110 – DEPOSITS
The following table summarizes the classification of deposits as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Noninterest-bearing demandNoninterest-bearing demand$1,672,901 $1,469,579 Noninterest-bearing demand$1,972,261 $2,245,701 
Interest-bearing:Interest-bearing:Interest-bearing:
CheckingChecking1,697,326 1,568,888 Checking1,808,885 1,663,021 
Money marketMoney market852,836 785,871 Money market1,027,547 869,067 
SavingsSavings665,710 597,966 Savings740,364 679,115 
TimeTime712,603 678,712 Time635,381 653,744 
Total depositsTotal deposits$5,601,376 $5,101,016 Total deposits$6,184,438 $6,110,648 

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NOTE 1211 – SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
The following table presents the distribution of short-term borrowings and related weighted average interest rates as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
Repurchase agreementsRepurchase agreements
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)As of and for the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2021
As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2020(dollars in thousands)As of and for the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2022
As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2021
Outstanding at period-endOutstanding at period-end$66,666 $68,957 Outstanding at period-end$67,689 $76,803 
Average amount outstandingAverage amount outstanding69,764 60,306 Average amount outstanding64,642 68,986 
Maximum amount outstanding at any month endMaximum amount outstanding at any month end77,497 77,136 Maximum amount outstanding at any month end76,807 77,497 
Weighted average interest rate:Weighted average interest rate:Weighted average interest rate:
During periodDuring period0.12 %0.30 %During period0.14 %0.12 %
End of periodEnd of period0.12 %0.12 %End of period0.14 %0.13 %
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase, which are classified as secured borrowings, generally mature within one to four days from the transaction date. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are reflected at the amount of cash received in connection with the transaction, which represents the amount of the Bank’s obligation. The Bank may be required to provide additional collateral based on the fair value of the underlying securities. Investment securities with a carrying amount of $79.7$63.9 million and $76.5$78.3 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, were pledged for securities sold under agreements to repurchase.
The Company had available lines of credit of $53.5$22.7 million and $54.4$55.9 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, from the Federal Reserve Discount Window. The lines are collateralized by a collateral agreement with respect to a pool of commercial real estate loans totaling $60.7$25.4 million and $68.1$64.8 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. There were no outstanding borrowings under these lines at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.
At SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Company had available federal funds lines of credit totaling $45.0 million. These lines of credit were unused at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.
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NOTE 1312 – FHLB ADVANCES AND OTHER BORROWINGS
The following table summarizes our FHLB advances and other borrowings as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Midland States Bancorp, Inc.Midland States Bancorp, Inc.Midland States Bancorp, Inc.
Revolving line of credit - variable interest rate equivalent to Daily Simple SOFR plus 1.60%Revolving line of credit - variable interest rate equivalent to Daily Simple SOFR plus 1.60%$— $— 
Series G redeemable preferred stock - 171 shares at $1,000 per shareSeries G redeemable preferred stock - 171 shares at $1,000 per share$171 $171 Series G redeemable preferred stock - 171 shares at $1,000 per share— 171 
Midland States BankMidland States BankMidland States Bank
FHLB advances – fixed rate, fixed term at rates averaging 0.22% and 0.24% at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively – maturing through October 202150,000 304,000 
FHLB advances – putable fixed rate at rates averaging 1.90% and 2.01% at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively – maturing through February 2030 with call provisions through November 2021390,000 475,000 
FHLB advances – putable fixed rate at rates averaging 2.35% and 1.48% at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively – maturing through December 2024FHLB advances – putable fixed rate at rates averaging 2.35% and 1.48% at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively – maturing through December 2024110,000 210,000 
FHLB advances –SOFR floater at rates averaging 3.14% and 1.67% at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively – maturing in October 2023FHLB advances –SOFR floater at rates averaging 3.14% and 1.67% at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively – maturing in October 2023100,000 100,000 
FHLB advances – Short term fixed rate at rates averaging 1.63% at June 30, 2022 – maturing in July 2022FHLB advances – Short term fixed rate at rates averaging 1.63% at June 30, 2022 – maturing in July 202275,000 — 
Total FHLB advances and other borrowingsTotal FHLB advances and other borrowings$440,171 $779,171 Total FHLB advances and other borrowings$285,000 $310,171 
    The Company’s advances from the FHLB are collateralized by a blanket collateral agreement of qualifying mortgage and home equity line of credit loans and certain commercial real estate loans totaling approximately $2.09$2.59 billion and $1.86$2.10 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively.
On October 12, 2021, the Company entered into a loan agreement with another bank for a revolving line of credit in the original principal amount of up to $15.0 million. The loan matures on October 11, 2022 and has a variable rate of interest equal to the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") plus 1.60%. The Company is required to make quarterly interest payments with the principal balance due at maturity. The loan agreement contains financial covenants that
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require the Company to be well-capitalized at all times, maintain a minimum total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio, a minimum return on average assets and a maximum percentage of nonperforming assets to tangible capital. At June 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with or has obtained waivers for each of these financial covenants.
NOTE 1413 – SUBORDINATED DEBT
The following table summarizes the Company’s subordinated debt as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Subordinated debt issued June 2015 – variable interest rate equivalent to three month LIBOR plus 4.35%, which was 4.59% at December 31, 2020$— $31,075 
Subordinated debt issued June 2015 – fixed interest rate of 6.50%, $550 - maturing June 18, 2025Subordinated debt issued June 2015 – fixed interest rate of 6.50%, $550 - maturing June 18, 2025546 545 Subordinated debt issued June 2015 – fixed interest rate of 6.50%, $550 - maturing June 18, 2025$547 $546 
Subordinated debt issued October 2017 – fixed interest rate of 6.25% through October 2022 and a variable interest rate equivalent to three month LIBOR plus 4.23% thereafter, $40,000 - maturing October 15, 2027Subordinated debt issued October 2017 – fixed interest rate of 6.25% through October 2022 and a variable interest rate equivalent to three month LIBOR plus 4.23% thereafter, $40,000 - maturing October 15, 202739,610 39,561 Subordinated debt issued October 2017 – fixed interest rate of 6.25% through October 2022 and a variable interest rate equivalent to three month LIBOR plus 4.23% thereafter, $40,000 - maturing October 15, 202739,658 39,626 
Subordinated debt issued September 2019 – fixed interest rate of 5.00% through September 2024 and a variable interest rate equivalent to three month SOFR plus 3.61% thereafter, $72,750 - maturing September 30, 2029Subordinated debt issued September 2019 – fixed interest rate of 5.00% through September 2024 and a variable interest rate equivalent to three month SOFR plus 3.61% thereafter, $72,750 - maturing September 30, 202971,978 71,785 Subordinated debt issued September 2019 – fixed interest rate of 5.00% through September 2024 and a variable interest rate equivalent to three month SOFR plus 3.61% thereafter, $72,750 - maturing September 30, 202972,171 72,042 
Subordinated debt issued September 2019 – fixed interest rate of 5.50% through September 2029 and a variable interest rate equivalent to three month SOFR plus 4.05% thereafter, $27,250 - maturing September 30, 2034Subordinated debt issued September 2019 – fixed interest rate of 5.50% through September 2029 and a variable interest rate equivalent to three month SOFR plus 4.05% thereafter, $27,250 - maturing September 30, 203426,864 26,829 Subordinated debt issued September 2019 – fixed interest rate of 5.50% through September 2029 and a variable interest rate equivalent to three month SOFR plus 4.05% thereafter, $27,250 - maturing September 30, 203426,901 26,877 
Total subordinated debtTotal subordinated debt$138,998 $169,795 Total subordinated debt$139,277 $139,091 
During the second quarter of 2021, the Company redeemed the $31.1 million subordinated debentures issued in June 2015. No gain or loss was recognized on the repurchase.
The subordinated debentures may be included in Tier 2 capital (subject to(with certain limitations and phase-outs)applicable) under current regulatory guidelines and interpretations.
NOTE 1514 – EARNINGS PER COMMONSHARE
Earnings per common share areis calculated utilizing the two-class method. Basic earnings per common share areis calculated by dividing the sum of distributed earnings to common shareholders and undistributed earnings allocated to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per common share areis calculated by dividing the sum of distributed earnings to common shareholders and undistributed earnings allocated to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares adjusted for the dilutive effect of common stock awards. The diluted earnings per common share computation for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 excluded antidilutive stock options of 69,145 for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 202160,698 and excluded antidilutive stock options of 595,660 and 492,44371,547 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020,comparable periods in 2021, respectively, because the exercise prices of these stock options exceeded the average market prices of the Company’s common shares for those
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those respective periods. Presented below are the calculations for basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)(dollars in thousands, except per share data)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands, except per share data)2022202120222021
Net incomeNet income$19,548 $86 $58,210 $14,204 Net income$21,883 $20,124 $42,632 $38,662 
Common shareholder dividendsCommon shareholder dividends(6,239)(6,047)(18,741)(18,732)Common shareholder dividends(6,397)(6,265)(12,786)(12,502)
Unvested restricted stock award dividendsUnvested restricted stock award dividends(60)(64)(186)(194)Unvested restricted stock award dividends(73)(62)(148)(126)
Undistributed earnings to unvested restricted stock awardsUndistributed earnings to unvested restricted stock awards(126)— (386)— Undistributed earnings to unvested restricted stock awards(171)(134)(334)(259)
Undistributed earnings to common shareholdersUndistributed earnings to common shareholders$13,123 $(6,025)$38,897 $(4,722)Undistributed earnings to common shareholders$15,242 $13,663 $29,364 $25,775 
BasicBasicBasic
Distributed earnings to common shareholdersDistributed earnings to common shareholders$6,239 $6,047 $18,741 $18,732 Distributed earnings to common shareholders$6,397 $6,265 $12,786 $12,502 
Undistributed earnings to common shareholdersUndistributed earnings to common shareholders13,123 (6,025)38,897 (4,722)Undistributed earnings to common shareholders15,242 13,663 29,364 25,775 
Total common shareholders earnings, basicTotal common shareholders earnings, basic$19,362 $22 $57,638 $14,010 Total common shareholders earnings, basic$21,639 $19,928 $42,150 $38,277 
DilutedDilutedDiluted
Distributed earnings to common shareholdersDistributed earnings to common shareholders$6,239 $6,047 $18,741 $18,732 Distributed earnings to common shareholders$6,397 $6,265 $12,786 $12,502 
Undistributed earnings to common shareholdersUndistributed earnings to common shareholders13,123 (6,025)38,897 (4,722)Undistributed earnings to common shareholders15,242 13,663 29,364 25,775 
Total common shareholders earningsTotal common shareholders earnings19,362 22 57,638 14,010 Total common shareholders earnings21,639 19,928 42,150 38,277 
Add back:Add back:Add back:
Undistributed earnings reallocated from unvested restricted stock awardsUndistributed earnings reallocated from unvested restricted stock awards— — — Undistributed earnings reallocated from unvested restricted stock awards— 
Total common shareholders earnings, dilutedTotal common shareholders earnings, diluted$19,362 $22 $57,639 $14,010 Total common shareholders earnings, diluted$21,640 $19,928 $42,151 $38,278 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basicWeighted average common shares outstanding, basic22,520,499 22,937,837 22,544,898 23,567,000 Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic22,305,590 22,591,127 22,290,486 22,557,728 
OptionsOptions57,381 — 69,074 11,518 Options55,229 86,388 65,450 75,312 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, dilutedWeighted average common shares outstanding, diluted22,577,880 22,937,837 22,613,972 23,578,518 Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted22,360,819 22,677,515 22,355,936 22,633,040 
Basic earnings per common shareBasic earnings per common share$0.86 $0.00 $2.56 $0.59 Basic earnings per common share$0.97 $0.88 $1.89 $1.70 
Diluted earnings per common shareDiluted earnings per common share0.86 0.00 2.55 0.59 Diluted earnings per common share0.97 0.88 1.89 1.69 
NOTE 1615 – FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date reflecting assumptions that a market participant would use when pricing an asset or liability. The hierarchy uses three levels of inputs to measure the fair value of assets and liabilities as follows:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities traded in active markets.
Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1, including quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices in less active markets, or other observable inputs that can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

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Assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value, including financial assets for which the Company has elected the fair value option, on a recurring and nonrecurring basis at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, are summarized below:
September 30, 2021June 30, 2022
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Carrying
amount
Quoted prices
in active
markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)Carrying
amount
Quoted prices
in active
markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
AssetsAssetsAssets
Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities$15,787 $15,787 $— $— U.S. Treasury securities$63,996 $63,996 $— $— 
U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securitiesU.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities42,166 — 42,166 — U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities30,303 — 30,303 — 
Mortgage-backed securities - agencyMortgage-backed securities - agency454,648 — 454,648 — Mortgage-backed securities - agency423,838 — 423,838 — 
Mortgage-backed securities - non-agencyMortgage-backed securities - non-agency32,382 — 32,382 — Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency22,777 — 22,777 — 
State and municipal securitiesState and municipal securities144,235 — 144,235 — State and municipal securities106,688 — 106,688 — 
Corporate securitiesCorporate securities201,559 — 200,624 935 Corporate securities112,938 — 112,938 — 
Equity securitiesEquity securities9,542 9,542 — — Equity securities8,738 8,738 — — 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale26,621 — 26,621 — Loans held for sale5,298 — 5,298 — 
Derivative assetsDerivative assets7,359 — 7,359 — Derivative assets8,459 — 8,459 — 
TotalTotal$934,299 $25,329 $908,035 $935 Total$783,035 $72,734 $710,301 $— 
LiabilitiesLiabilitiesLiabilities
Derivative liabilitiesDerivative liabilities$486 $— $486 $— Derivative liabilities$189 $— $189 $— 
TotalTotal$486 $— $486 $— Total$189 $— $189 $— 
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:
Loan servicing rightsLoan servicing rights$31,946 $— $— $31,946 Loan servicing rights$25,879 $— $— $25,879 
Mortgage servicing rights held for sale705 — — 705 
Nonperforming loansNonperforming loans8,257 82 8,175 — Nonperforming loans50,958 — 44,599 6,359 
Other real estate ownedOther real estate owned2,195 — 2,195 — Other real estate owned11,131 — 11,131 — 
Assets held for saleAssets held for sale2,860 — 2,860 — Assets held for sale1,231 — 1,231 — 
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December 31, 2020December 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Carrying
amount
Quoted prices
in active
markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)Carrying
amount
Quoted prices
in active
markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
AssetsAssetsAssets
Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities$64,917 $64,917 $— $— 
U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securitiesU.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities$35,567 $— $35,567 $— U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities33,817 — 33,817 — 
Mortgage-backed securities - agencyMortgage-backed securities - agency344,577 — 344,577 — Mortgage-backed securities - agency440,270 — 440,270 — 
Mortgage-backed securities - non-agencyMortgage-backed securities - non-agency20,744 — 20,744 — Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency28,706 — 28,706 — 
State and municipal securitiesState and municipal securities129,765 — 129,765 — State and municipal securities143,099 — 143,099 — 
Corporate securitiesCorporate securities146,058 — 145,099 959 Corporate securities195,794 — 194,859 935 
Equity securitiesEquity securities9,424 9,424 — — Equity securities9,529 9,529 — — 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale138,090 — 138,090 — Loans held for sale32,045 — 32,045 — 
Derivative assetsDerivative assets3,423 — 3,423 — Derivative assets5,883 — 5,883 — 
TotalTotal$827,648 $9,424 $817,265 $959 Total$954,060 $74,446 $878,679 $935 
LiabilitiesLiabilitiesLiabilities
Derivative liabilitiesDerivative liabilities$1,112 $— $1,112 $— Derivative liabilities$397 $— $397 $— 
TotalTotal$1,112 $— $1,112 $— Total$397 $— $397 $— 
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:
Loan servicing rightsLoan servicing rights$39,276 $— $— $39,276 Loan servicing rights$28,865 $— $— $28,865 
Mortgage servicing rights held for sale878 — — 878 
Nonperforming loansNonperforming loans13,333 — 12,054 1,279 Nonperforming loans36,542 24,358 6,129 6,055 
Other real estate ownedOther real estate owned20,247 — 20,247 — Other real estate owned12,059 — 12,059 — 
Assets held for saleAssets held for sale4,157 — 4,157 — Assets held for sale2,284 — 2,284 — 
    The following table provides a reconciliation of activity for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$1,008 $921 $959 $955 Balance, beginning of period$935 $959 $935 $959 
Transferred to level 2Transferred to level 2(935)— (935)— 
Total realized in earnings (1)
Total realized in earnings (1)
— 10 
Total realized in earnings (1)
11 
Total unrealized in other comprehensive income (2)
Total unrealized in other comprehensive income (2)
(73)39 (24)
Total unrealized in other comprehensive income (2)
— 49 — 49 
Net settlements (principal and interest)Net settlements (principal and interest)(4)— (10)(8)Net settlements (principal and interest)(6)(4)(11)(6)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$935 $960 $935 $960 Balance, end of period$— $1,008 $— $1,008 
(1)Amounts included in interest income from investment securities taxable in the consolidated statements of income.
(2)Represents change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in other comprehensive income for assets held at the end of the reporting period.
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The following table provides quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurements of Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:2021:
(dollars in thousands)Fair valueValuation
technique
Unobservable
input / assumptions
Range (weighted average)(1)
September 30,December 31, 2021
Corporate securities$935 Consensus pricingNet market price0.0% - 8.0% (5.4)%
December 31, 2020
Corporate securities$959 Consensus pricingNet market price(2.0)% - 4.9% (2.0)7.0% (4.5)%
(1)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the instruments.
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The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s corporate securities is net market price. The corporate securities are not actively traded, and as a result, fair value is determined utilizing third-party valuation services through consensus pricing. Significant changes in any of the inputs in isolation would result in a significant change to the fair value measurement. Generally, net market price increases when market interest rates decline and declines when market interest rates increase.
The following table presents losses recognized on assets measured on a nonrecurring basis for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Loan servicing rightsLoan servicing rights$3,037 $1,418 $5,460 $9,993 Loan servicing rights$869 $1,148 $1,263 $2,423 
Mortgage servicing rights held for saleMortgage servicing rights held for sale79 188 222 1,075 Mortgage servicing rights held for sale— 143 — 143 
Nonperforming loansNonperforming loans3,405 5,467 9,677 21,681 Nonperforming loans10,779 4,295 11,366 6,272 
Other real estate ownedOther real estate owned25 426 1,282 Other real estate owned67 314 404 417 
Assets held for saleAssets held for sale— 10,197 — 10,403 Assets held for sale— — — — 
Total losses on assets measured on a nonrecurring basisTotal losses on assets measured on a nonrecurring basis$6,530 $17,295 $15,785 $44,434 Total losses on assets measured on a nonrecurring basis$11,715 $5,900 $13,033 $9,255 
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The following tables present quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurements of Level 3 assets measured on a nonrecurring basis at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
(dollars in thousands)Fair valueValuation
technique
Unobservable
input / assumptions
Range (weighted average)(1)
SeptemberJune 30, 20212022
Loan servicing rights:
Commercial MSR$31,01226,865 Discounted cash flowPrepayment speed8.00% - 18.00% (8.19%(8.21%)
Discount rate10.00% - 27.00% (11.77%(11.69%)
SBA servicing rights934660 Discounted cash flowPrepayment speed13.27%14.06% - 14.40% (13.56%16.58% (16.00%)
Discount rate10.00% - 12.00% (11.00%)
MSR held for saleResidential servicing rights705616 Discounted cash flowPrepayment speed15.66% -30.30% (18.84%7.86% -26.28% (8.58%)
Discount rate9.00% - 11.50% (10.13%)
December 31, 20202021
Loan servicing rights:
Commercial MSR$38,32228,368 Discounted cash flowPrepayment speed8.00% - 18.00% (8.18%(8.24%)
Discount rate10.00% - 27.00% (11.48%(11.87%)
SBA servicing rights954898 Discounted cash flowPrepayment speed12.01%12.27% - 12.52% (12.25%14.14% (13.88%)
Discount rateNo range10.00% - 12.00% (11.00%)
MSR held for saleResidential servicing rights878705 Discounted cash flowPrepayment speed14.40%11.94% - 26.28% (20.34%27.48% (14.94%)
Discount rate9.00% - 11.50% (10.13%(10.25%)
Other:
Nonperforming loans1,279 Fair value of collateralDiscount for type of property,5.76% - 6.43% (6.14%)
age of appraisal and current status
(1)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the instruments.
ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of the estimated fair value of certain financial instruments and the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate such fair values. Additionally, certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments are excluded from the applicable disclosure requirements.
The Company has elected the fair value option for newly originated commercial and residential loans held for sale. These loans are intended for sale and are hedged with derivative instruments. We have elected the fair value option
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to mitigate accounting mismatches in cases where hedge accounting is complex and to achieve operational simplification.
The following table presents the difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate remaining principal balance for loans for which the fair value option has been elected as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
(dollars in thousands)Aggregate
fair value
DifferenceContractual
principal
Aggregate
fair value
DifferenceContractual
principal
Commercial loans held for sale$17,013 $— $17,013 $126,123 $67 $126,056 
Residential loans held for sale9,608 499 9,109 11,967 743 11,224 
Total loans held for sale$26,621 $499 $26,122 $138,090 $810 $137,280 
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June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)Aggregate
fair value
DifferenceContractual
principal
Aggregate
fair value
DifferenceContractual
principal
Commercial loans held for sale$— $— $— $19,230 $— $19,230 
Residential loans held for sale5,298 212 5,086 12,815 584 12,231 
Total loans held for sale$5,298 $212 $5,086 $32,045 $584 $31,461 
The following table presents the amount of gains (losses) from fair value changes included in income before income taxes for financial assets carried at fair value for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Commercial loans held for saleCommercial loans held for sale$— $(156)$(67)$(38)Commercial loans held for sale$(18)$(23)$— $(67)
Residential loans held for saleResidential loans held for sale(231)(114)(294)555 Residential loans held for sale104 320 (277)(63)
Total loans held for saleTotal loans held for sale$(231)$(270)$(361)$517 Total loans held for sale$86 $297 $(277)$(130)
    The carrying values and estimated fair value of certain financial instruments not carried at fair value at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 were as follows:
September 30, 2021
(dollars in thousands)Carrying
amount
Fair valueQuoted prices
in active
markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Assets
Cash and due from banks$658,173 $658,173 $658,173 $— $— 
Federal funds sold4,470 4,470 4,470 — — 
Loans, net4,859,879 4,880,572 — — 4,880,572 
Accrued interest receivable22,043 22,043 — 22,043 — 
Liabilities
Deposits$5,601,376 $5,603,773 $— $5,603,773 $— 
Short-term borrowings66,666 66,666 — 66,666 — 
FHLB and other borrowings440,171 455,721 — 455,721 — 
Subordinated debt138,998 149,377 — 149,377 — 
Trust preferred debentures49,235 56,506 — 56,506 — 
December 31, 2020June 30, 2022
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Carrying
amount
Fair valueQuoted prices
in active
markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)Carrying
amount
Fair valueQuoted prices
in active
markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
AssetsAssetsAssets
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks$337,080 $337,080 $337,080 $— $— Cash and due from banks$264,173 $264,173 $264,173 $— $— 
Federal funds soldFederal funds sold4,560 4,560 4,560 — — Federal funds sold5,944 5,944 5,944 — — 
Loans, netLoans, net5,042,888 5,006,223 — — 5,006,223 Loans, net5,740,646 5,648,295 — — 5,648,295 
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable23,545 23,545 — 23,545 — Accrued interest receivable16,552 16,552 — 16,552 — 
LiabilitiesLiabilitiesLiabilities
DepositsDeposits$5,101,016 $5,108,360 $— $5,108,360 $— Deposits$6,184,438 $6,171,119 $— $6,171,119 $— 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings68,957 68,957 — 68,957 — Short-term borrowings67,689 67,689 — 67,689 — 
FHLB and other borrowingsFHLB and other borrowings779,171 807,493 — 807,493 — FHLB and other borrowings285,000 286,309 — 286,309 — 
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt169,795 176,504 — 176,504 — Subordinated debt139,277 139,063 — 139,063 — 
Trust preferred debenturesTrust preferred debentures48,814 50,165 — 50,165 — Trust preferred debentures49,674 55,348 — 55,348 — 
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December 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)Carrying
amount
Fair valueQuoted prices
in active
markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Assets
Cash and due from banks$673,297 $673,297 $673,297 $— $— 
Federal funds sold7,074 7,074 7,074 — — 
Loans, net5,173,739 5,221,886 — — 5,221,886 
Accrued interest receivable19,470 19,470 — 19,470 — 
Liabilities
Deposits$6,110,648 $6,109,077 $— $6,109,077 $— 
Short-term borrowings76,803 76,803 — 76,803 — 
FHLB and other borrowings310,171 317,464 — 317,464 — 
Subordinated debt139,091 148,386 — 148,386 — 
Trust preferred debentures49,374 57,827 — 57,827 — 
In accordance with our adoption of ASU 2016-1 in 2019, the methods utilized to measure fair value of financial instruments at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 represent an approximation of exit price; however, an actual exit price may differ.
NOTE 1716 – COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND CREDIT RISK
The spread of the COVID-19 virus had an impact on our operations as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, and the Company expects that the virus will continue to have an impact on the business, financial condition, and results of operations of the Company and its customers. The COVID-19 pandemic, and governmental policy responses, caused changes in the behavior of customers, businesses, and their employees, including illness, quarantines, social distancing practices, cancellation of events and travel, business and school shutdowns, reduction in commercial activity and financial transactions, supply chain interruptions, increased unemployment, and overall economic and financial market instability. Future effects, including additional actions taken by federal, state, and local governments to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, are unknown. If these effects worsen, it may adversely impact several industries within our geographic footprint and impair the ability of our customers to fulfill their contractual obligations to the Company. This could cause the Company to experience a material adverse effect on our business operations, asset valuations, financial condition, and results of operations. Material adverse impacts may include all or a combination of valuation impairments on our intangible assets, investments, loans, loan servicing rights, deferred tax assets, or counter-party risk derivatives.
In the normal course of business, there are outstanding various contingent liabilities such as claims and legal actions, which are not reflected in the consolidated financial statements. No material losses are anticipated as a result of these actions or claims.
We are a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of our customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheet. The contract amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement we have in particular classes of financial instruments.
Our exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Bank used the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet
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instruments. The commitments are principally tied to variable rates. Loan commitments as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 were as follows:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
(dollars in thousands)June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Commitments to extend creditCommitments to extend credit$830,763 $894,212 Commitments to extend credit$1,206,523 $994,709 
Financial guarantees – standby letters of creditFinancial guarantees – standby letters of credit16,912 15,889 Financial guarantees – standby letters of credit26,553 14,325 
The Company establishes a mortgage repurchase liability to reflect management’s estimate of losses on loans for which the Company could have a repurchase obligation based on the volume of loans sold in 20212022 and years prior, borrower default expectations, historical investor repurchase demand and appeals success rates, and estimated loss severity. Loans repurchased from investors are initially recorded at fair value, which becomes the Company’s new accounting basis. Any difference between the loan’s fair value and the outstanding principal amount is charged or credited to the mortgage repurchase liability, as appropriate. Subsequent to repurchase, such loans are carried in loans receivable. There were no losses as a result of make-whole requests and loan repurchases for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021. The liability for unresolved repurchase demands totaled $0.2 million and $0.3$0.2 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively.
NOTE 1817 – SEGMENT INFORMATION
Our business segments are defined as Banking, Wealth Management, and Other. The reportable business segments are consistent with the internal reporting and evaluation of the principle lines of business of the Company. The Banking segment provides a wide range of financial products and services to consumers and businesses, including commercial, commercial real estate, mortgage and other consumer loan products; commercial equipment leasing; mortgage loan sales and servicing; letters of credit; various types of deposit products, including checking, savings and time deposit accounts; merchant services; and corporate treasury management services. The Wealth Management segment consists of trust and fiduciary services, brokerage
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and retirement planning services. The Other segment includes the operating results of the parent company, our captive insurance business unit, and the elimination of intercompany transactions.
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Selected business segment financial information for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 were as follows:
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
OtherTotal(dollars in thousands)BankingWealth
Management
OtherTotal
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
Net interest income (expense)$53,888 $— $(2,492)$51,396 
Provision for credit losses(184)— — (184)
Noninterest income7,917 7,175 51 15,143 
Noninterest expense37,055 4,507 (270)41,292 
Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)24,934 2,668 (2,171)25,431 
Income taxes4,973 764 146 5,883 
Net income (loss)$19,961 $1,904 $(2,317)$19,548 
Total assets$7,092,837 $29,617 $(28,495)$7,093,959 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Net interest income (expense)Net interest income (expense)$161,514 $— $(8,140)$153,374 Net interest income (expense)$63,963 $— $(2,629)$61,334 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses2,926 — — 2,926 Provision for credit losses5,441 — — 5,441 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income27,649 19,635 92 47,376 Noninterest income8,495 6,143 (25)14,613 
Noninterest expenseNoninterest expense117,655 12,672 (1,015)129,312 Noninterest expense37,362 4,091 (114)41,339 
Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)68,582 6,963��(7,033)68,512 Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)29,655 2,052 (2,540)29,167 
Income taxes (benefit)Income taxes (benefit)9,849 1,967 (1,514)10,302 Income taxes (benefit)7,545 573 (834)7,284 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$58,733 $4,996 $(5,519)$58,210 Net income (loss)$22,110 $1,479 $(1,706)$21,883 
Total assetsTotal assets$7,092,837 $29,617 $(28,495)$7,093,959 Total assets$7,422,518 $29,042 $(15,748)$7,435,812 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
Net interest income (expense)$52,842 $— $(2,862)$49,980 
Provision for credit losses11,728 — — 11,728 
Noninterest income13,428 5,559 (68)18,919 
Noninterest expense50,600 3,599 (298)53,901 
Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)3,942 1,960 (2,632)3,270 
Income taxes2,535 541 108 3,184 
Net income (loss)$1,407 $1,419 $(2,740)$86 
Total assets$6,701,937 $27,165 $(29,057)$6,700,045 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Net interest income (expense)Net interest income (expense)$154,747 $— $(9,127)$145,620 Net interest income (expense)$123,316 $— $(5,155)$118,161 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses34,303 — — 34,303 Provision for credit losses9,608 — — 9,608 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income30,169 16,934 (190)46,913 Noninterest income16,901 13,282 43 30,226 
Noninterest expenseNoninterest expense126,622 11,110 (770)136,962 Noninterest expense73,609 8,766 (152)82,223 
Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)23,991 5,824 (8,547)21,268 Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)57,000 4,516 (4,960)56,556 
Income taxes (benefit)Income taxes (benefit)7,295 1,623 (1,854)7,064 Income taxes (benefit)14,260 1,263 (1,599)13,924 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$16,696 $4,201 $(6,693)$14,204 Net income (loss)$42,740 $3,253 $(3,361)$42,632 
Total assetsTotal assets$6,701,937 $27,165 $(29,057)$6,700,045 Total assets$7,422,518 $29,042 $(15,748)$7,435,812 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Net interest income (expense)Net interest income (expense)$52,908 $— $(2,798)$50,110 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses(455)— — (455)
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income10,868 6,529 20 17,417 
Noninterest expenseNoninterest expense45,084 4,164 (307)48,941 
Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)19,147 2,365 (2,471)19,041 
Income taxes (benefit)Income taxes (benefit)(913)663 (833)(1,083)
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$20,060 $1,702 $(1,638)$20,124 
Total assetsTotal assets$6,642,895 $30,913 $(43,798)$6,630,010 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Net interest income (expense)Net interest income (expense)$107,626 $— $(5,648)$101,978 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses3,110 — — 3,110 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income19,732 12,460 41 32,233 
Noninterest expenseNoninterest expense80,600 8,165 (745)88,020 
Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)43,648 4,295 (4,862)43,081 
Income taxes (benefit)Income taxes (benefit)4,876 1,203 (1,660)4,419 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$38,772 $3,092 $(3,202)$38,662 
Total assetsTotal assets$6,642,895 $30,913 $(43,798)$6,630,010 
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NOTE 1918 – REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
The Company’s revenue from contracts with customers in the scope of Topic 606 is recognized within noninterest income in the consolidated statements of income. The following presents noninterest income, segregated by revenue streams in-scope and out-of-scope of Topic 606, for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021.
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Noninterest income - in-scope of Topic 606Noninterest income - in-scope of Topic 606Noninterest income - in-scope of Topic 606
Wealth management revenue:Wealth management revenue:Wealth management revenue:
Trust management/administration feesTrust management/administration fees$5,623 $4,054 $15,054 $12,536 Trust management/administration fees$5,139 $4,971 $11,121 $9,430 
Investment advisory feesInvestment advisory fees907 874 2,668 2,610 Investment advisory fees— 423 — 876 
Investment brokerage feesInvestment brokerage fees543 485 1,141 886 
OtherOther645 631 1,913 1,788 Other461 650 1,020 1,268 
Service charges on deposit accounts:Service charges on deposit accounts:Service charges on deposit accounts:
Nonsufficient fund feesNonsufficient fund fees1,470 1,335 3,814 4,162 Nonsufficient fund fees1,524 1,202 2,856 2,343 
OtherOther798 757 2,196 2,292 Other780 714 1,516 1,399 
Interchange revenuesInterchange revenues3,651 3,283 10,823 9,129 Interchange revenues3,590 3,797 6,870 7,172 
Other income:Other income:Other income:
Merchant services revenueMerchant services revenue405 396 1,137 1,051 Merchant services revenue399 396 755 733 
OtherOther925 329 3,135 2,196 Other671 1,418 1,439 2,209 
Noninterest income - out-of-scope of Topic 606Noninterest income - out-of-scope of Topic 606719 7,260 6,636 11,149 Noninterest income - out-of-scope of Topic 6061,506 3,361 3,508 5,917 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income$15,143 $18,919 $47,376 $46,913 Total noninterest income$14,613 $17,417 $30,226 $32,233 
    Topic 606 does not apply to revenue associated with financial instruments, including revenue from loans and investment securities. In addition, certain noninterest income streams such as commercial FHA revenue, residential mortgage banking revenue and gain on sales of investment securities, net are also not in scope of Topic 606. Topic 606 is applicable to noninterest income streams such as wealth management revenue, service charges on deposit accounts, interchange revenue, gain on sales of other real estate owned, and certain other noninterest income streams. The noninterest income streams considered in-scope by Topic 606 are discussed below.
Wealth Management Revenue
Wealth management revenue is primarily comprised of fees earned from the management and administration of trusts and other customer assets. The Company also earns investment advisory fees through its SEC registered investment advisory subsidiary. The Company’s performance obligation in both of these instances is generally satisfied over time and the resulting fees are recognized monthly, based upon the month-end market value of the assets under management and contractually determined fee schedules. Payment is generally received a few days after month end through a direct charge to each customer’s account. The Company does not earn performance-based incentives. Optional services such as real estate sales and tax return preparation services are also available to existing trust and asset management customers. The Company’s performance obligation for these transactional-based services is generally satisfied, and related revenue recognized, at a point in time (i.e., as incurred). Payment is received shortly after services are rendered. Fees generated from transactions executed by the Company’s third party broker dealer are remitted by them to the Company on a monthly basis for that month’s transactional activity.
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts
Service charges on deposit accounts consist of fees received under depository agreements with customers to provide access to deposited funds, serve as custodian of deposited funds, and when applicable, pay interest on deposits. These service charges primarily include non-sufficient fund fees and other account related service charges. Non-sufficient fund fees are earned when a depositor presents an item for payment in excess of available funds, and the Company, at its discretion, provides the necessary funds to complete the transaction. The Company generates other account related service charge revenue by providing depositors proper safeguard and remittance of funds as well as by delivering optional services for depositors, such as check imaging or treasury management, that are performed upon the depositor’s request. The Company’s performance obligation for the proper safeguard and remittance of funds, monthly account analysis and any other monthly service fees is generally satisfied, and the related revenue recognized, over the period in which the service is provided. Payment for service
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charges on deposit accounts is typically received immediately or in the following month through a direct charge to a customer’s account.
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Interchange Revenue
Interchange revenue includes debit / credit card income and ATM user fees. Card income is primarily comprised of interchange fees earned for standing ready to authorize and providing settlement on card transactions processed through the MasterCard interchange network. The levels and structure of interchange rates are set by MasterCard and can vary based on cardholder purchase volumes. Interchange fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized daily, concurrently with completion of the Company’s performance obligation, the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder. Payment is typically received immediately or in the following month. ATM fees are primarily generated when a Company cardholder withdraws funds from a non-Company ATM or a non-Company cardholder withdraws funds from a Company ATM. The Company satisfies its performance obligation for each transaction at the point in time when the ATM withdrawal is processed.
Other Noninterest Income
The other noninterest income revenue streams within the scope of Topic 606 consist of merchant services revenue, safe deposit box rentals, wire transfer fees, paper statement fees, check printing commissions, gain on sales of other real estate owned, and other noninterest related fees. Revenue from the Company’s merchant services business consists principally of transaction and account management fees charged to merchants for the electronic processing of transactions. These fees are net of interchange fees paid to the credit card issuing bank, card company assessments, and revenue sharing amounts. Account management fees are considered earned at the time the merchant’s transactions are processed or other services are performed. Fees related to the other components of other noninterest income within the scope of Topic 606 are largely transactional based, and therefore, the Company’s performance obligation is satisfied and related revenue recognized, at the point in time the customer uses the selected service to execute a transaction.
NOTE 20 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On October 12, 2021, the Company entered into a loan agreement with another bank for a revolving line of credit in the original principal amount of up to $15.0 million. The loan matures on October 11, 2022 and has a variable rate of interest equal to the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") plus 1.60%. Beginning January 31, 2022, the Company is required to make quarterly interest payments with the principal balance due at maturity. The loan agreement contains financial covenants that require the Company to be well-capitalized at all times, maintain a minimum total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio, a minimum return on average assets and a maximum percentage of nonperforming assets to tangible capital.
On October 22, 2021, the Company terminated an interest rate swap agreement consisting of a $50.0 million notional amount of receive-fixed, pay-variable interest rate swap in conjunction with the prepayment of a $50.0 million FHLB advance. A gain of $1.8 million was recognized on this transaction. In addition, on October 22, 2021, the Company pre-paid longer-term FHLB advances totaling $80.0 million with a weighted average interest rate of 2.56% and maturity dates of July 15, 2025 and August 20. 2025. As a result, we paid prepayment fees of $4.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2021.


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ITEM 2 – MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following is management's discussion explains ourand analysis of certain significant factors which have affected the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as reflected in the unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2022, as compared to December 31, 2021, and operating results for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022 and 2021. Annualized results for these interim periods may not be indicative of results for the full year or future periods. The following discussion and analysisThese comments should be read in conjunction with the Company's unaudited consolidated financial statements and relatedaccompanying notes presentedappearing elsewhere in this reportherein and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, filed with the SEC on February 26, 2021.25, 2022.
In addition to the historical information contained herein, this Form 10-Q includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of such term inunder the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are subject to many risks and uncertainties, including the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects on the economic environment, our customers and our operations, as well as any changes to federal, state or local government laws, regulations or orders in connection with the pandemic; changes in interest rates and other general economic, business and political conditions;conditions, including prevailing interest rates and the rate of inflation; the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic; changes in the financial markets; changes in business plans as circumstances warrant; risks related to mergers and acquisitions and the integration of acquired businesses; developments and uncertainty related to the future use and availability of some reference rates, such as LIBOR, as well as other alternative reference rates, and the adoption of a substitute; changes to U.S. tax laws, regulations and guidance; and other risks detailed from time to time in filings made by the Company with the SEC. Readers should note that the forward-looking statements included herein are not a guarantee of future events, and that actual events may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “will,” “propose,” “may,” “plan,” “seek,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” or “continue,” or similar terminology. Any forward-looking statements presented herein are made only as of the date of this document, and we do not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events, or otherwise.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. These estimates are based upon historical experience and on various other assumptions that management believes are reasonable under current circumstances. These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities that are not readily available from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The estimates and judgments that management believes have the most effect on the Company’s reported financial position and results of operations are set forth in “Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021. There have been no significant changes in critical accounting policies or the assumptions and judgments utilized in applying these policies since December 31, 2020.2021.
Significant Developments and Transactions
Each item listed below materially affects the comparability of our results of operations for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, and our financial condition as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, and may affect the comparability of financial information we report in future fiscal periods.
Impact of COVID-19Recent Acquisitions.. The progression On June 17, 2022, the Company completed its acquisition of the COVID-19 pandemicdeposits and certain loans and other assets associated with FNBC's branches in the United States has had an adverse impact on our financial conditionMokena and results of operations as ofYorkville, Illinois. The Company acquired $79.8 million in assets, including $60.3 million in cash and for the three$16.6 million in loans, and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, and may continue to have a complex and adverse impact on the economy, the banking industry and our Companyassumed $79.8 million in future fiscal periods.deposits.
Effects on Our Business. The COVID-19 pandemic, federal, state and local government responses toOn June 1, 2021, the pandemic, and the effectsCompany completed its acquisition of substantially all of the existing and future variantstrust assets of the disease, including the Delta variant, have had and are expected to continue to haveATG Trust, a significant impact on our business. In particular, a significant portion of the Bank’s borrowerstrust company based in the hotel, restaurant, ground transportation, long-term healthcare and retail industries have endured significant economic distress, which has adversely affected their ability to repay existing indebtedness and adversely impacted the value of collateral. These developments, togetherChicago, Illinois, with economic conditions generally, are also expected to impact our commercial real estate portfolio, particularly with respect to real estate with exposure to these industries, our equipment leasing business and loan portfolio, our consumer loan business and loan portfolio, and the value of certain collateral securing our loans.
Our Response. We have taken numerous steps in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, including the following:
The Bank has granted requests for payment deferrals on loans related to the impact of COVID-19 on such borrowers. At September 30, 2021, loans totaling $34.3 million are currently on deferral, the majority of which are
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for principal for a period of 90 days. Deferrals of $8.0 million related to assisted living facilities, $7.1 million related to the hotel and motel industry and $6.8 million related to transit and ground transportation accounted for 64% of our deferrals at September 30, 2021. Loan deferrals decreased from $107.3 million, or 2.2% of total loans, at June 30, 2021, to $34.3 million, or 0.7% of total loans, at September 30, 2021. We are continuing to work with our customers to address their specific needs.
The Bank participated as a lender in the PPP and began taking applications on the first day of the program. We funded $418.2$399.7 million in PPP loans since its inception, and at September 30, 2021, we had $82.4 million of PPP loans outstanding to 958 customers. Income recognized on PPP loans totaled $2.4 million, including net deferred fee accretion of $2.1 million, in the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to income of $1.9 million, including net deferred fee accretion of $1.2 million, in the three months ended September 30, 2020. The resulting PPP portfolio yield was 8.28% and 2.69% for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, income recognized on PPP loans totaled $7.4 million, including net deferred fee accretion of $6.2 million, compared to income of $3.3 million, including net deferred fee accretion of $2.1 million, in the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The resulting PPP portfolio yield was 6.00% and 2.87% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

assets under management.
Tax Settlement. On June 29, 2021, the Company announced the settlement of a prior tax issue related to the treatment of gains recognized on FDIC-assisted transactions that resulted in a $6.8$6.75 million tax benefit that was recognized in the second quarter of 2021. The Company also recognized approximately $3.6 million in consulting and legal expenses related to the settlement of the tax issue, resulting in an after-tax gain of approximately $2.9 million.
FHLB Advance Prepayments. On June 24,During 2021, the Company pre-paid anFHLB advances of $50.0 million in the first quarter, $85.0 million longer term FHLB advance with an interest rate of 2.54%in the second quarter and a maturity date of May 1, 2023.$130.0 million in the fourth quarter. As a result, we paid a prepayment feefees of $3.7 million and $4.8 million in the second quarterand fourth quarters of 2021.2021, respectively. Interest expense is significantly lower in the current periods as a result of the reduction in borrowings.
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Redemption of Subordinated Notes. On June 18, 2021, the Company redeemed all of its outstanding fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes due June 18, 2025, having an aggregate principal amount of $31.1 million, in accordance with the terms of the notes. The aggregate redemption price was 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the subordinated notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The interest rate on the subordinated notes was 4.54%.
Recent Acquisitions. On June 1, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of substantially all of the trust assets of ATG Trust, a trust company based in Chicago, Illinois, with $399.7 million in assets under management.
Branch Network Optimization Plan. The Company closed 13 branches, or 20% of its branch network, and vacated approximately 23,000 square feet of corporate office space between September 3, 2020 and December 31, 2020. The Company estimates that the branch and corporate office reductions will result in annual cost savings of approximately $5.0 million beginning on January 1, 2021. Additionally, the Company plans to renovate and upgrade five other branches to reduce the size of and better utilize those facilities to serve retail and commercial customers. These renovations and upgrades are expected to cost approximately $4.0 million. The Company estimates that these renovations and upgrades will result in annual cost savings of approximately $1.0 million beginning in 2022. We had $2.9 million of facility-related assets classified as held for sale in other assets on the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2021.
Sale of Commercial FHA Origination Platform. On August 28, 2020, the Company announced that it had completed the sale of its commercial FHA origination platform to Dwight Capital, a nationwide mortgage banking firm headquartered in New York. The Bank continues to service the commercial FHA servicing portfolio of approximately $2.87 billion as of September 30, 2021.
Purchased Loans. Our net interest margin benefits from accretion income associated with purchase accounting discounts established on the purchased loans included in our acquisitions. Our reported net interest margin for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022 and 2021 was 3.65% and 2020 was 3.34% and 3.33%3.29%, respectively. Accretion income associated with accounting discounts established on loans acquired totaled $1.0$0.6 million and $2.1$1.3 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, increasing the reported net interest margin by 73 basis points and 149 basis points for each respective period.
The reported net interest margin for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202022 was 3.36%3.58% and 3.37%, respectively. Accretion income associated with accounting discounts established on loans acquired totaled $3.5$1.2 million and $6.1$2.5 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, increasing the reported net interest margin by 84 basis points and 138 basis points for each respective period.
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Results of Operations
Overview. The following table sets forth condensed income statement information of the Company for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)(dollars in thousands, except per share data)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands, except per share data)2022202120222021
Income Statement Data:Income Statement Data:Income Statement Data:
Interest incomeInterest income$58,490 $60,314 $177,390 $182,176 Interest income$69,236 $58,397 $131,984 $118,900 
Interest expenseInterest expense7,094 10,334 24,016 36,556 Interest expense7,902 8,287 13,823 16,922 
Net interest incomeNet interest income51,396 49,980 153,374 145,620 Net interest income61,334 50,110 118,161 101,978 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses(184)11,728 2,926 34,303 Provision for credit losses5,441 (455)9,608 3,110 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income15,143 18,919 47,376 46,913 Noninterest income14,613 17,417 30,226 32,233 
Noninterest expenseNoninterest expense41,292 53,901 129,312 136,962 Noninterest expense41,339 48,941 82,223 88,020 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes25,431 3,270 68,512 21,268 Income before income taxes29,167 19,041 56,556 43,081 
Income taxesIncome taxes5,883 3,184 10,302 7,064 Income taxes7,284 (1,083)13,924 4,419 
Net incomeNet income$19,548 $86 $58,210 $14,204 Net income$21,883 $20,124 $42,632 $38,662 
Basic earnings per common shareBasic earnings per common share$0.86 $— $2.56 $0.59 Basic earnings per common share$0.97 $0.88 $1.89 $1.70 
Diluted earnings per common shareDiluted earnings per common share$0.86 $— $2.55 $0.59 Diluted earnings per common share$0.97 $0.88 $1.89 $1.69 
During the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we generated net income of $19.5$21.9 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $0.86,$0.97, compared to net income of $0.1$20.1 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $0.00$0.88 in the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. Earnings for the thirdsecond quarter of 20212022 compared to the thirdsecond quarter of 20202021 increased primarily due to a $1.4an $11.2 million increase in net interest income an $11.9 million decrease in provision for credit losses and a $12.6$7.6 million decrease in noninterest expense. These results were partially offset by a $3.8$5.9 million increase in provision for credit losses, a $2.8 million decrease in noninterest income and a $2.7an $8.4 million increase in income tax expense.
During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we generated net income of $58.2$42.6 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $2.55,$1.89, compared to net income of $14.2$38.7 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $0.59$1.69 in the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. Earnings for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 compared to the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 increased primarily due to a $7.8$16.1 million increase in net interest income, a $31.4 million decrease in provision for credit losses, a $0.5 million increase in noninterest income and a $7.7$5.8 million decrease in noninterest expense. These results were partially offset by a $3.2$6.5 million increase in provision for credit losses, a $2.0 million decrease in noninterest income and a $9.5 million increase in income tax expense.
Net Interest Income and Margin. Our primary source of revenue is net interest income, which is the difference between interest income from interest-earning assets (primarily loans and securities) and interest expense of funding sources (primarily interest-bearing deposits and borrowings). Net interest income is influenced by many factors, primarily the volume and mix of interest-earning assets, funding sources, and interest rate fluctuations. Noninterest-bearing sources of funds, such as demand deposits and shareholders’ equity, also support earning assets. Net interest margin is calculated as net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. Net interest margin is presented on a tax-equivalent basis, which means that tax-free interest income has been adjusted to a pretax-equivalent income, assuming a federal income tax rate of 21% for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021.
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On June 15, 2022, the Federal Reserve announced an increase to its benchmark federal-funds rate by 0.75% to a range between 1.50% and 1.75%, and signaled it would continue lifting rates this year at the most rapid pace in decades as it races to slow the economy and combat inflation that is running at a 40-year high. This is the second increase in 2022. On March 16, 2022, the Federal Reserve announced an increase to its benchmark federal-funds rate by 0.25%.
During the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, net interest income, on a tax-equivalent basis, increased to $51.8$61.7 million compared to $50.4$50.5 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. The tax-equivalent net interest margin increased to 3.34%3.65% for the thirdsecond quarter of 20212022 compared to 3.33%3.29% in the thirdsecond quarter of 2020.2021.
During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, net interest income, on a tax-equivalent basis, increased to $154.5$118.9 million with a tax-equivalent net interest margin of 3.36%3.58% compared to net interest income, on a tax-equivalent basis, of $147.0$102.7 million and a tax-equivalent net interest margin of 3.37% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021.
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Average Balance Sheet, Interest and Yield/Rate Analysis. The following table presentstables present the average balance sheets, interest income, interest expense and the corresponding average yields earned and rates paid for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021. The average balances are principally daily averages and, for loans, include both performing and nonperforming balances. Interest income on loans includes the effects of discount accretion and net deferred loan origination costs accounted for as yield adjustments.
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
2021202020222021
(tax-equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)(tax-equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)Average
balance
Interest
& fees
Yield/
Rate
Average
balance
Interest
& fees
Yield/
Rate
(tax-equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)Average
balance
Interest
& fees
Yield/
Rate
Average
balance
Interest
& fees
Yield/
Rate
Interest-earning assets:Interest-earning assets:Interest-earning assets:
Federal funds sold and cash investmentsFederal funds sold and cash investments$525,848 $216 0.16 %$491,728 $118 0.10 %Federal funds sold and cash investments$226,517 $468 0.83 %$509,886 $142 0.11 %
Investment securities:
Investment securities:
Investment securities:
Taxable investment securitiesTaxable investment securities632,485 3,396 2.15 509,432 3,424 2.69 Taxable investment securities714,611 4,055 2.27 610,830 3,451 2.26 
Investment securities exempt from federal income tax (1)
Investment securities exempt from federal income tax (1)
140,887 1,138 3.23 119,273 1,076 3.61 
Investment securities exempt from federal income tax (1)
104,316 876 3.36 123,632 1,004 3.25 
Total securitiesTotal securities773,372 4,534 2.34 628,705 4,500 2.86 Total securities818,927 4,931 2.41 734,462 4,455 2.43 
Loans:
Loans:
Loans:
Loans (2)
Loans (2)
4,720,466 52,699 4.43 4,706,180 54,151 4.58 
Loans (2)
5,609,232 62,943 4.50 4,743,098 52,490 4.44 
Loans exempt from federal income tax (1)
Loans exempt from federal income tax (1)
79,597 778 3.88 97,760 974 3.96 
Loans exempt from federal income tax (1)
68,559 651 3.81 83,136 823 3.97 
Total loansTotal loans4,800,063 53,477 4.42 4,803,940 55,125 4.57 Total loans5,677,791 63,594 4.49 4,826,234 53,313 4.43 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale15,204 107 2.79 44,880 329 2.92 Loans held for sale9,865 77 3.15 36,299 261 2.88 
Nonmarketable equity securitiesNonmarketable equity securities43,873 558 5.05 50,765 672 5.26 Nonmarketable equity securities36,338 487 5.38 49,388 609 4.94 
Total interest-earning assetsTotal interest-earning assets6,158,360 58,892 3.79 6,020,018 60,744 4.01 Total interest-earning assets6,769,438 69,557 4.12 6,156,269 58,780 3.83 
Noninterest-earning assetsNoninterest-earning assets597,153 625,522 Noninterest-earning assets615,348 589,336 
Total assetsTotal assets$6,755,513 $6,645,540 Total assets$7,384,786 $6,745,605 
Interest-bearing liabilities:Interest-bearing liabilities:Interest-bearing liabilities:
Deposits:Deposits:Deposits:
Checking and money market depositsChecking and money market deposits$2,501,254 $703 0.11 %$2,382,535 $1,310 0.22 %Checking and money market deposits$2,800,779 $2,903 0.42 %$2,397,644 $658 0.11 %
Savings depositsSavings deposits664,354 32 0.02 584,944 36 0.02 Savings deposits719,204 87 0.05 666,000 51 0.03 
Time depositsTime deposits704,090 1,767 1.00 666,172 2,720 1.62 Time deposits615,614 770 0.50 723,232 2,165 1.20 
Brokered deposits26,272 82 1.23 23,182 146 2.49 
Brokered time depositsBrokered time deposits17,167 50 1.16 28,303 118 1.67 
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits3,895,970 2,584 0.26 3,656,833 4,212 0.46 Total interest-bearing deposits4,152,764 3,810 0.37 3,815,179 2,992 0.31 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings68,103 21 0.12 64,010 28 0.17 Short-term borrowings59,301 22 0.15 65,727 20 0.12 
FHLB advances and other borrowingsFHLB advances and other borrowings440,171 1,993 1.80 693,721 3,220 1.85 FHLB advances and other borrowings307,611 1,435 1.87 519,490 2,470 1.91 
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt138,954 2,011 5.79 169,657 2,365 5.58 Subordinated debt139,232 2,011 5.78 165,155 2,316 5.61 
Trust preferred debenturesTrust preferred debentures49,167 485 3.92 48,618 509 4.16 Trust preferred debentures49,602 624 5.05 49,026 489 4.00 
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesTotal interest-bearing liabilities4,592,365 7,094 0.61 4,632,839 10,334 0.89 Total interest-bearing liabilities4,708,510 7,902 0.67 4,614,577 8,287 0.72 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:Noninterest-bearing liabilities:Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing depositsNoninterest-bearing deposits1,434,193 1,303,963 Noninterest-bearing deposits1,967,263 1,411,428 
Other noninterest-bearing liabilitiesOther noninterest-bearing liabilities77,204 75,859 Other noninterest-bearing liabilities66,009 78,521 
Total noninterest-bearing liabilitiesTotal noninterest-bearing liabilities1,511,397 1,379,822 Total noninterest-bearing liabilities2,033,272 1,489,949 
Shareholders’ equityShareholders’ equity651,751 632,879 Shareholders’ equity643,004 641,079 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityTotal liabilities and shareholders’ equity$6,755,513 $6,645,540 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$7,384,786 $6,745,605 
Net interest income / net interest margin (3)
Net interest income / net interest margin (3)
$51,798 3.34 %$50,410 3.33 %
Net interest income / net interest margin (3)
$61,655 3.65 %$50,493 3.29 %
(1)Interest income and average rates for tax-exempt loans and securities are presented on a tax-equivalent basis, assuming a federal income tax rate of 21%. Tax-equivalent adjustments totaled $402,000$321,000 and $430,000$383,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively.
(2)Average loan balances include nonaccrual loans. Interest income on loans includes amortization of deferred loan fees, net of deferred loan costs.
(3)Net interest margin during the periods presented represents: (i) the difference between interest income on interest-earning assets and the interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, divided by (ii) average interest-earning assets for the period.


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Nine Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2021202020222021
(tax-equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)(tax-equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)Average
balance
Interest
& fees
Yield/
Rate
Average
balance
Interest
& fees
Yield/
Rate
(tax-equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)Average
balance
Interest
& fees
Yield/
Rate
Average
balance
Interest
& fees
Yield/
Rate
Interest-earning assets:Interest-earning assets:Interest-earning assets:
Federal funds sold and cash investmentsFederal funds sold and cash investments$462,576 $454 0.13 %$440,102 $1,352 0.41 %Federal funds sold and cash investments$304,938 $639 0.42 %$430,415 $238 0.11 %
Investment securities:
Investment securities:
Investment securities:
Taxable investment securitiesTaxable investment securities602,090 10,127 2.24 527,659 11,390 2.88 Taxable investment securities737,569 7,952 2.16 586,640 6,731 2.29 
Investment securities exempt from federal income tax (1)
Investment securities exempt from federal income tax (1)
127,597 3,131 3.27 119,444 3,417 3.81 
Investment securities exempt from federal income tax (1)
119,002 1,942 3.26 120,842 1,993 3.30 
Total securitiesTotal securities729,687 13,258 2.42 647,103 14,807 3.05 Total securities856,571 9,894 2.31 707,482 8,724 2.47 
Loans:
Loans:
Loans:
Loans (2)
Loans (2)
4,788,940 159,743 4.46 4,528,947 160,863 4.47 
Loans (2)
5,406,467 119,529 4.46 4,823,745 107,044 4.48 
Loans exempt from federal income tax (1)
Loans exempt from federal income tax (1)
83,387 2,449 3.93 99,839 3,026 4.05 
Loans exempt from federal income tax (1)
70,570 1,344 3.84 85,312 1,671 3.95 
Total loansTotal loans4,872,327 162,192 4.45 4,628,786 163,889 4.73 Total loans5,477,037 120,873 4.45 4,909,057 108,715 4.47 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale38,772 810 2.79 54,595 1,524 3.73 Loans held for sale20,501 297 2.93 50,752 703 2.79 
Nonmarketable equity securitiesNonmarketable equity securities49,688 1,847 4.97 48,857 1,957 5.35 Nonmarketable equity securities36,358 971 5.39 52,644 1,289 4.94 
Total interest-earning assetsTotal interest-earning assets6,153,050 178,561 3.88 5,819,443 183,529 4.21 Total interest-earning assets6,695,405 132,674 4.00 6,150,350 119,669 3.92 
Noninterest-earning assetsNoninterest-earning assets595,733 623,112 Noninterest-earning assets623,224 595,641 
Total assetsTotal assets$6,748,783 $6,442,555 Total assets$7,318,629 $6,745,991 
Interest-bearing liabilities:Interest-bearing liabilities:Interest-bearing liabilities:
Deposits:Deposits:Deposits:
Checking and money market depositsChecking and money market deposits$2,434,480 $2,024 0.11 %$2,303,857 $7,190 0.42 %Checking and money market deposits$2,705,882 $4,156 0.31 %$2,400,540 $1,321 0.11 %
Savings depositsSavings deposits650,323 121 0.02 560,434 200 0.05 Savings deposits707,111 137 0.04 643,190 89 0.03 
Time depositsTime deposits702,973 6,280 1.19 730,321 10,274 1.88 Time deposits621,274 1,570 0.51 702,405 4,513 1.30 
Brokered deposits35,485 334 1.26 24,776 469 2.52 
Brokered time depositsBrokered time deposits19,290 108 1.13 40,168 252 1.26 
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits3,823,261 8,759 0.31 3,619,388 18,133 0.67 Total interest-bearing deposits4,053,557 5,971 0.30 3,786,303 6,175 0.33 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings69,764 65 0.12 59,592 157 0.35 Short-term borrowings64,642 45 0.14 70,608 44 0.13 
FHLB advances and other borrowingsFHLB advances and other borrowings525,072 7,033 1.79 639,839 9,092 1.90 FHLB advances and other borrowings309,436 2,647 1.72 568,226 5,040 1.79 
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt157,871 6,694 5.65 169,748 7,355 5.78 Subordinated debt139,186 4,022 5.78 167,486 4,683 5.59 
Trust preferred debenturesTrust preferred debentures49,028 1,465 4.00 48,488 1,819 5.01 Trust preferred debentures49,527 1,138 4.64 48,958 980 4.04 
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesTotal interest-bearing liabilities4,624,996 24,016 0.69 4,537,055 36,556 1.08 Total interest-bearing liabilities4,616,348 13,823 0.60 4,641,581 16,922 0.74 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:Noninterest-bearing liabilities:Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing depositsNoninterest-bearing deposits1,405,641 1,190,789 Noninterest-bearing deposits1,978,277 1,391,129 
Other noninterest-bearing liabilitiesOther noninterest-bearing liabilities78,883 75,553 Other noninterest-bearing liabilities73,878 80,366 
Total noninterest-bearing liabilitiesTotal noninterest-bearing liabilities1,484,524 1,266,342 Total noninterest-bearing liabilities2,052,155 1,471,495 
Shareholders’ equityShareholders’ equity639,263 639,158 Shareholders’ equity650,126 632,915 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityTotal liabilities and shareholders’ equity$6,748,783 $6,442,555 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$7,318,629 $6,745,991 
Net interest income / net interest margin (3)
Net interest income / net interest margin (3)
$154,545 3.36 %$146,973 3.37 %
Net interest income / net interest margin (3)
$118,851 3.58 %$102,747 3.37 %
(1)Interest income and average rates for tax-exempt loans and securities are presented on a tax-equivalent basis, assuming a federal income tax rate of 21%. Tax-equivalent adjustments totaled $1.2 million$690,000 and $1.4 million$769,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively.
(2)Average loan balances include nonaccrual loans. Interest income on loans includes amortization of deferred loan fees, net of deferred loan costs.
(3)Net interest margin during the periods presented represents: (i) the difference between interest income on interest-earning assets and the interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, divided by (ii) average interest-earning assets for the period.
Interest Rates and Operating Interest Differential. Increases and decreases in interest income and interest expense result from changes in average balances (volume) of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, as well as changes in average interest rates. The following table shows the effect that these factors had on the interest earned on our interest-earning
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assets and the interest incurred on our interest-bearing liabilities. The effect of changes in volume is determined by multiplying the change in volume by the previous period’s average rate. Similarly, the effect of rate changes is calculated by multiplying the change in average rate by the previous period’s volume. Changes that are not due solely to volume or rate have been allocated proportionally to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
compared with
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
compared with
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
compared with
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
compared with
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Change due to:Interest
Variance
Change due to:Interest
Variance
Change due to:Interest
Variance
Change due to:Interest
Variance
(tax-equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)(tax-equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)VolumeRateVolumeRate(tax-equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)VolumeRateVolumeRate
Interest-earning assets:Interest-earning assets:Interest-earning assets:
Federal funds sold and cash investmentsFederal funds sold and cash investments$12 $86 $98 $45 $(943)$(898)Federal funds sold and cash investments$(332)$658 $326 $(166)$567 $401 
Investment securities:
Investment securities:
Investment securities:
Taxable investment securitiesTaxable investment securities744 (772)(28)1,429 (2,692)(1,263)Taxable investment securities588 16 604 1,680 (459)1,221 
Investment securities exempt from federal income taxInvestment securities exempt from federal income tax185 (123)62 216 (502)(286)Investment securities exempt from federal income tax(160)32 (128)(30)(21)(51)
Total securitiesTotal securities929 (895)34 1,645 (3,194)(1,549)Total securities428 48 476 1,650 (480)1,170 
Loans:
Loans:
Loans:
LoansLoans236 (1,688)(1,452)8,875 (9,995)(1,120)Loans9,652 801 10,453 12,907 (422)12,485 
Loans exempt from federal income taxLoans exempt from federal income tax(178)(18)(196)(492)(85)(577)Loans exempt from federal income tax(141)(31)(172)(285)(42)(327)
Total loansTotal loans58 (1,706)(1,648)8,383 (10,080)(1,697)Total loans9,511 770 10,281 12,622 (464)12,158 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale(213)(9)(222)(387)(327)(714)Loans held for sale(199)15 (184)(429)23 (406)
Nonmarketable equity securitiesNonmarketable equity securities(89)(25)(114)31 (141)(110)Nonmarketable equity securities(168)46 (122)(417)99 (318)
Total interest-earning assetsTotal interest-earning assets$697 $(2,549)$(1,852)$9,717 $(14,685)$(4,968)Total interest-earning assets$9,240 $1,537 $10,777 $13,260 $(255)$13,005 
Interest-bearing liabilities:Interest-bearing liabilities:Interest-bearing liabilities:
Deposits:Deposits:Deposits:
Checking and money market depositsChecking and money market deposits$51 $(658)$(607)$255 $(5,421)$(5,166)Checking and money market deposits$265 $1,980 $2,245 $319 $2,516 $2,835 
Savings depositsSavings deposits(8)(4)24 (103)(79)Savings deposits31 36 11 37 48 
Time depositsTime deposits129 (1,082)(953)(319)(3,675)(3,994)Time deposits(228)(1,167)(1,395)(363)(2,580)(2,943)
Brokered deposits15 (79)(64)151 (286)(135)
Brokered time depositsBrokered time deposits(39)(29)(68)(124)(20)(144)
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits199 (1,827)(1,628)111 (9,485)(9,374)Total interest-bearing deposits815 818 (157)(47)(204)
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings(8)(7)18 (110)(92)Short-term borrowings(2)(4)
FHLB advances and other borrowingsFHLB advances and other borrowings(1,160)(67)(1,227)(1,587)(472)(2,059)FHLB advances and other borrowings(998)(37)(1,035)(2,254)(139)(2,393)
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt(436)82 (354)(509)(152)(661)Subordinated debt(368)63 (305)(801)140 (661)
Trust preferred debenturesTrust preferred debentures(30)(24)17 (371)(354)Trust preferred debentures129 135 12 146 158 
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesTotal interest-bearing liabilities$(1,390)$(1,850)$(3,240)$(1,950)$(10,590)$(12,540)Total interest-bearing liabilities$(1,359)$974 $(385)$(3,204)$105 $(3,099)
Net interest incomeNet interest income$2,087 $(699)$1,388 $11,667 $(4,095)$7,572 Net interest income$10,599 $563 $11,162 $16,464 $(360)$16,104 
    Interest Income. Interest income, on a tax-equivalent basis, decreased $1.9increased $10.8 million to $58.9$69.6 million in the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 as compared to the same quarter in 20202021 primarily due to a decreasegrowth in the yields on most earning asset categories.assets. The yield on earning assets decreased 22increased 29 basis points to 3.79%4.12% from 4.01%3.83%, primarily due to the impact of lowerincreasing market interest rates and a reduction in accretion income associated with accounting discounts established on loans acquired, which totaled $1.0 million and $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.rates.
Average earning assets increased to $6.16$6.77 billion in the thirdsecond quarter of 20212022 from $6.02$6.16 billion in the same quarter in 2020. Investment2021. Increases in average loans and investment securities increased $144.7of $851.6 million accounting for the majority ofand $84.5 million, respectively, resulted in the increase in average earning assets.
Average loans decreased $3.9increased $851.6 million in the thirdsecond quarter of 20212022 compared to the same quarter one year prior. Average commercial loans decreased $36.8$15.5 million. Included in commercial loans are HUDcommercial FHA warehouse lines and PPP loans. HUDCommercial FHA warehouse lines increased $43.6decreased $144.4 million and other commercial loans increased $83.4to $106.6 million which partially offsetin the $163.8 million decrease in PPP loans.second quarter of 2022. PPP loan balances averaged $114.2$14.2 million in thirdsecond quarter of 2021 and generated income of $2.42022, compared to $195.7 million in this period, including net deferred fee accretionthe second quarter of $2.1 million. The2021. Excluding the changes in the commercial FHA warehouse line and PPP loan portfolio yield was 8.28% forportfolios, commercial loans increased $301.5 million in the second quarter of 2022 compared to the same period one year prior.
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the three months ended September 30, 2021. In the third quarter of 2020, the PPP loan portfolio averaged $278.0 million, generated income of $1.9 million, including net deferred fee accretion of $1.2 million, and yielded 2.69%.
Average consumercommercial real estate loans increased $89.9this quarter by $697.5 million, in the third quarter of 2021 compared to the third quarter of 2020, primarily as a result of our relationship with GreenSky.prior year second quarter. Average balances in our commercial real estateconsumer loans and lease portfolios also increased this quarter by $53.4$191.1 million and $22.6$31.7 million, respectively, compared to the prior year second quarter. Consumer loan growth was primarily the result of our continuing relationship with GreenSky and our new relationship with an additional consumer loan origination firm. These increases were partially offset by payoffs and repayments in the residential real estate portfolio.
For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, interest income, on a tax-equivalent basis, decreased $5.0increased $13.0 million to $178.6$132.7 million as compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily due to a decreasegrowth in the yields on all earning asset categories.assets. The yield on earning assets decreased 33increased 8 basis points to 3.88%4.00% from 4.21%3.92%, primarily due to the impact of lowerincreasing market interest rates and a reduction in accretion income associated with accounting discounts established on loans acquired, which totaled $3.5 million and $6.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.rates.
Average earning assets increased to $6.15$6.70 billion in the first ninesix months of 20212022 from $5.82$6.15 billion in the same period in 2020. Increases in average2021. Average loans and investment securities of $243.5increased $568.0 million and $82.6$149.1 million. These increases were partially offset by a $125.5 million respectively, accounted for the majority of the $333.6 million increasedecrease in average earning assets. federal funds sold and cash investments.
Average commercial loans decreased $126.5 million. Commercial FHA warehouse lines and consumerPPP loans accounted for $174.2 million and $161.6 million, respectively, of this decrease. Excluding the changes in the commercial FHA warehouse line and PPP loan portfolios, commercial loans increased $210.0$209.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period one year prior.
Average balances in our commercial real estate loans and lease portfolios increased by $561.3 million and $128.4$26.2 million, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 compared to the same period of 2020. Increases in HUD warehouse lines accounted2021. Average consumer loans also increased $165.8 million for $118.9 million of the increase in average commercial loan balances. PPP loan balances averaged $152.7 million in the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and generated income2022 compared to the same period of $7.4 million, including net deferred fee accretion of $6.2 million. The PPP loan portfolio yield was 6.00% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the PPP loan portfolio averaged $165.7 million, generated income of $3.3 million, including net deferred fee accretion of $2.1 million, and yielded 2.87%. These increases were partially offset by payoffs and repayments in the residential real estate portfolio.
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $3.2$0.4 million to $7.1$7.9 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 0.61%0.67% for the thirdsecond quarter of 2022 compared to 0.72% for the second quarter of 2021 compared to 0.89% for the third quarter of 2020 primarily due to the continued reduction in rates paid on interest-bearing deposit accounts.prepayment of FHLB advances and redemption of subordinated notes, as discussed previously.
Interest expense on deposits decreased $1.6increased $0.8 million to $2.6$3.8 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 from the comparable period in 2020.2021. The decreaseincrease was primarily due to a decreasean increase in rates paid on deposits. Average balances of interest-bearing deposit accounts increased $239.1$337.6 million, or 6.5%8.8%, to $3.90$4.15 billion for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 compared to the same period one year earlier. The increase in volume was primarily attributable to increases of retail deposits, commercial deposits and retailbrokered time deposits of $100.0$31.3 million, $120.4 million, and $88.8$107.2 million, respectively, due to new and expanded relationships with commercial clients and customers maintaining additional liquidity.respectively. In addition, our Insured Cash Sweep product balances increased $59.8 million.

For the ninesix month period ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, interest expense decreased $12.5$3.1 million to $24.0$13.8 million compared to the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 0.69%0.60% for the first ninesix months of 20212022 compared to 1.08%0.74% for the same period of 2020.2021. Interest expense on deposits decreased $9.4to $6.0 million to $8.8from $6.2 million for the nine months ended September 30,comparable period in 2021, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020, primarily due to the continued reductiona decrease in interest rates paid on interest-bearing deposit accounts. Average balances of interest-bearing deposit accounts increased $203.9 million, or 5.6%, to $3.82 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the same period one year earlier. The increase in volume was primarily attributable to increases of retail deposits and from our Insured Cash Sweep product offering of $87.7 million and $79.0 million, respectively.deposits.

Interest expense on FHLB advances and other borrowings decreased $1.2$1.0 million and $2.1$2.4 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, respectively, from the comparable periods in 2020. The2021. Average balances decreased $211.9 million and $258.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, from the comparable periods in 2021 due to the Company repaidprepaying FHLB advances totaling $200.0$265.0 million in accordance with contract terms and prepaid a $50.0 million FHLB advance in the first quarter of 2021, and prepaid an $85.0 million longer term FHLB advance in the second quarter ofadvances during 2021.

Interest expense on subordinated debt decreased $0.4$0.3 million and $0.7 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, respectively, from the comparable periods in 20202021 primarily due to the redemption of $31.1 million of subordinated debt on June 18, 2021. The interest rate on the redeemed subordinated notes was 4.54%, equating to approximately $1.4 million of annual interest expense..
Provision for Credit Losses. The Company's provision for credit losses was a benefit of $0.2totaled $5.4 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, with $4.7 million expense attributable to loans and $0.7 million expense related to unfunded loan commitments. Provision for credit losses for the three months ended June 30, 2021 was a benefit of $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021. No provision for credit losses on loans was recorded in the quarter, while a benefitnegative provision expenses of $0.3 million and $0.2 million waswere recorded for credit losses related to investment securities. Provision expense for the three months ended September
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30, 2020 totaled $11.7 million, with $11.0 million attributable to loans, $0.5 million related to unfunded loan commitments and $0.2 million related to investment securities.securities, respectively. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, the Company recorded provision expense of $2.9$9.6 million and $34.3$3.1 million, respectively. The decreaseincrease in the provision for credit losses for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 compared to prior year periods was primarily due to favorablethe growth and changes in the mix of our loan portfolio and improved economic forecasts as a resultportfolio.
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The provision for credit losses on loans made during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 were2022 was made at a level deemed necessary by management to absorb estimated losses in the loan portfolio. A detailed evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses is completed quarterly by management, the results of which are used to determine provision for credit losses. Management estimates the allowance balance required using past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values, economic conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts along with other qualitative and quantitative factors.
Noninterest Income. Noninterest income decreased 16.1% and 6.2% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the same periods one year prior. The following table sets forth the major components of our noninterest income for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,Increase
(decrease)
Nine Months Ended September 30,Increase
(decrease)
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase
(decrease)
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase
(decrease)
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Noninterest income:Noninterest income:Noninterest income:
Wealth management revenueWealth management revenue$7,175 $5,559 $1,616 $19,635 $16,934 $2,701 Wealth management revenue$6,143 $6,529 $(386)$13,282 $12,460 $822 
Commercial FHA revenue411 926 (515)1,045 5,607 (4,562)
Residential mortgage banking revenueResidential mortgage banking revenue1,287 3,049 (1,762)4,423 7,527 (3,104)Residential mortgage banking revenue384 1,562 (1,178)983 3,136 (2,153)
Service charges on deposit accountsService charges on deposit accounts2,268 2,092 176 6,010 6,454 (444)Service charges on deposit accounts2,304 1,916 388 4,372 3,742 630 
Interchange revenueInterchange revenue3,651 3,283 368 10,823 9,129 1,694 Interchange revenue3,590 3,797 (207)6,870 7,172 (302)
Gain on sales of investment securities, net160 1,721 (1,561)537 1,721 (1,184)
(Loss) gain on sales of investment securities, net(Loss) gain on sales of investment securities, net(101)377 (478)(101)377 (478)
Impairment on commercial mortgage servicing rightsImpairment on commercial mortgage servicing rights(3,037)(1,418)(1,619)(5,460)(9,993)4,533 Impairment on commercial mortgage servicing rights(869)(1,148)279 (1,263)(2,423)1,160 
Company-owned life insuranceCompany-owned life insurance869 897 (28)2,592 2,689 (97)Company-owned life insurance840 863 (23)1,859 1,723 136 
Other incomeOther income2,359 2,810 (451)7,771 6,845 926 Other income2,322 3,521 (1,199)4,224 6,046 (1,822)
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income$15,143 $18,919 $(3,776)$47,376 $46,913 $463 Total noninterest income$14,613 $17,417 $(2,804)$30,226 $32,233 $(2,007)
Wealth management revenue. Income from our wealthWealth management business increased $1.6 million and $2.7revenue decreased $0.4 million for the three and nine months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, respectively,2022 as compared to the same periodsperiod in 2020. Assets under administration increased to $4.06 billion at September2021, and was $0.8 million higher for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $3.26 billion at September 30, 2020, primarily due2022 as compared to the addition ofsame period in 2021. The Company added $399.7 million of assets under administration from the acquisition of ATG Trust at June 1, 2021 and an increase in the2021. However, market performance as a result of the economic recovery between the two periods.
Commercial FHA revenue. Commercial FHA revenue decreased $0.5 million and $4.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2020. The decline in revenue was attributable to the sale of the loan origination platform in August 2020, resulting2022 has resulted in a declinedecrease in interest rate locks.assets under administration, and a resulting decrease in revenue. Assets under administration decreased to $3.60 billion at June 30, 2022 from $4.08 billion at June 30, 2021.
Residential mortgage banking revenue. Residential mortgage banking revenue for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 decreased to $1.32022 totaled $0.4 million, compared to $3.0$1.6 million for the same period in 2020,2021, primarily attributable to a decrease in production.production and the higher interest rate environment. Loans originated for sale into the secondary market in the thirdsecond quarter of 20212022 totaled $60.1$19.8 million, with 28%23% representing refinance transactions versus purchase transactions, compared to loans originated during the same period one year prior, which totaled $94.6$52.2 million, with 56%48% representing refinance transactions.
For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, residential mortgage banking revenue totaled $4.4$1.0 million, compared to $7.5$3.1 million for the same period in 2020.2021. Loans originated for sale into the secondary market in the first three quartershalf of 20212022 totaled $199.8$45.3 million, with 50%27% representing refinance transactions versus purchase transactions. Loans originated during the same period one year prior totaled $241.9$124.9 million, with 59%60% representing refinance transactions.
Impairment of Commercial Mortgage Servicing Rights.Rights. Impairment of commercial mortgage servicing rights was $3.0$0.9 million and $5.5$1.3 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, respectively. The impairment resulted from loan prepayments as borrowers refinanced their loans in the current low interest rate environment.loans. Loans serviced for others totaled $2.87$2.46 billion and $3.73$3.15 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively.
Other Income. Other income decreased $1.2 million and $1.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2021. Net unrealized gains on our equity securities decreased $0.6 million and $1.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2021. In 2021, the Company recognized a gain of $0.5 million on the sale of OREO in the second quarter and a gain of $0.3 million from the termination of a hedged interest rate swap in the first quarter.
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Noninterest Expense. The following table sets forth the major components of noninterest expense for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,Increase
(decrease)
Nine Months Ended September 30,Increase
(decrease)
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase
(decrease)
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase
(decrease)
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Noninterest expense:Noninterest expense:Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefitsSalaries and employee benefits$22,175 $21,118 $1,057 $64,774 $62,921 $1,853 Salaries and employee benefits$22,645 $22,071 $574 $44,515 $42,599 $1,916 
Occupancy and equipmentOccupancy and equipment3,701 4,866 (1,165)11,437 14,021 (2,584)Occupancy and equipment3,489 3,796 (307)7,244 7,736 (492)
Data processingData processing6,495 5,722 773 18,776 16,657 2,119 Data processing6,082 6,288 (206)11,955 12,281 (326)
ProfessionalProfessional1,738 1,861 (123)9,472 5,322 4,150 Professional1,516 5,549 (4,033)3,488 7,734 (4,246)
MarketingMarketing860 738 122 2,037 2,513 (476)Marketing733 700 33 1,421 1,177 244 
CommunicationsCommunications689 916 (227)2,335 3,152 (817)Communications635 824 (189)1,347 1,646 (299)
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets1,445 1,557 (112)4,430 4,948 (518)Amortization of intangible assets1,318 1,470 (152)2,716 2,985 (269)
Impairment related to facilities optimization— 12,651 (12,651)— 12,857 (12,857)
FHLB advances prepayment feesFHLB advances prepayment fees— — — 3,677 — 3,677 FHLB advances prepayment fees— 3,669 (3,669)— 3,677 (3,677)
Other expenseOther expense4,189 4,472 (283)12,374 14,571 (2,197)Other expense4,921 4,574 347 9,537 8,185 1,352 
Total noninterest expenseTotal noninterest expense$41,292 $53,901 $(12,609)$129,312 $136,962 $(7,650)Total noninterest expense$41,339 $48,941 $(7,602)$82,223 $88,020 $(5,797)
    Salaries and employee benefits. For the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, salaries and employee benefits expense increased $1.1$0.6 million and $1.9 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2020,2021, primarily due to higher incentiveannual salary increases in 2022 and bonus expensea modest increase in 2021.staffing levels. The Company employed 905had 932 employees at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 compared to 939914 employees at SeptemberJune 30, 2020. The reduction in staff was primarily due to the sale of our commercial FHA loan origination platform in August 2020 and the closure of 13 banking facilities in December 2020, partially offset by the 15 employees added as a result of the ATG acquisition in the second quarter of 2021.
Occupancy and equipment expense.Professional fees. For the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, occupancy and equipment expense2022, professional fees decreased $1.2$4.0 million and $2.6$4.2 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2020.2021. In the third quarter of 2020, we vacated the Love Funding offices as a result of the sale of the commercial FHA loan origination platform, and in December 2020, we closed 13 branches and vacated approximately 23,000 square feet of corporate office space. At September 30, 2021, the Company operated 52 full-service banking centers compared to 65 banking centers at September 30, 2020.
Data processing fees. The $0.8 million and $2.1 million increases in data processing fees for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, as compared to the same periods in 2020, respectively, were primarily the result of our continuing investments in technology to better serve our growing customer base.
Professional fees. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, professional fees increased $4.2 million, as compared to the same period in 2020. The increase was primarily the result ofincurred $3.6 million of consulting and legal expenses incurred in the second quarter of 2021 related to the settlement of a tax issue, as previously discussed. Increased business activity, including recruiting expenses, and legal expenses related to the purchase of assets from ATG Trust also contributed to the increased fees in 2021.
Other expense. For the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, other expense decreased $0.3increased $0.4 million and $2.2$1.4 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2020. The Company incurred higher expenses in the first nine months2021 primarily as a result of 2020 compared to 2021 related to OREO expenses and impairment of mortgage servicing rights held for sale.increased business activities.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense was $5.9$7.3 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022, as compared to an income tax expensebenefit of $3.2$1.1 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020. The resulting effective tax rates of were 23.1% and 97.4%, for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The significant increase in the third quarter of 2020 effective tax rate resulted from Love Funding's asset sale, as goodwill of $10.9 million was derecognized and was not deductible for tax purposes, generating tax expense of $3.0 million.
Income tax expense was $10.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to income tax expense of $7.1 million for the comparable period of 2020. The resulting effective tax rates of were 15.0% and 33.2%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.2021. The Company's income tax expense and related effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30,second quarter of 2021 benefited from the $6.86.75 million in settlements related to the treatment of
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gains recognized on FDIC-assisted transactions discussed earlier. Taxtransactions. For the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, income tax expense was $13.9 million and the$4.4 million, respectively. The effective tax ratesrate was 24.6% for the first half of 2022 compared to 10.3% for the comparable period of 2020 were negatively impacted by Love Funding's asset sale in the third quarter of 2020.2021.
Financial Condition
Assets. Total assets increased to $7.09were $7.44 billion at Septemberboth June 30, 2021, as compared to $6.87 billion at2022 and December 31, 2020.2021.
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Loans. The loan portfolio is the largest category of our assets. At SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, total loans were $4.92$5.80 billion compared to $5.10$5.22 billion at December 31, 2020.2021. The following table shows loans by category as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Book Value%Book Value%(dollars in thousands)Book Value%Book Value%
Loans:Loans:Loans:
Commercial$1,467,335 29.9 %$1,685,575 33.0 %
Commercial:Commercial:
Equipment finance loansEquipment finance loans$546,267 9.4 %$521,973 10.0 %
Equipment finance leasesEquipment finance leases439,202 7.6 423,280 8.1 
Commercial FHA linesCommercial FHA lines23,872 0.4 91,927 1.8 
SBA PPP loansSBA PPP loans6,409 0.1 52,477 1.0 
Other commercial loansOther commercial loans814,710 14.1 783,811 14.9 
Total commercial loans and leasesTotal commercial loans and leases1,830,460 31.6 1,873,468 35.8 
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate1,562,013 31.8 1,525,973 29.9 Commercial real estate2,335,655 40.3 1,816,828 34.8 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development200,792 4.1 172,737 3.4 Construction and land development203,955 3.5 193,749 3.7 
Total commercial loans3,230,140 65.7 3,384,285 66.3 
Residential real estateResidential real estate344,414 7.0 442,880 8.7 Residential real estate340,103 5.9 338,151 6.5 
ConsumerConsumer928,570 18.9 866,102 17.0 Consumer1,085,371 18.7 1,002,605 19.2 
Lease financing412,430 8.4 410,064 8.0 
Total loans, grossTotal loans, gross$4,915,554 100.0 $5,103,331 100.0 Total loans, gross5,795,544 100.0 %5,224,801 100.0 %
Allowance for credit losses on loansAllowance for credit losses on loans(55,675)(60,443)Allowance for credit losses on loans(54,898)(51,062)
Total loans, netTotal loans, net$4,859,879 $5,042,888 Total loans, net$5,740,646 $5,173,739 
    Total loans decreased $187.8increased $570.7 million to $4.92$5.80 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 as compared to December 31, 2020.2021. The decreaseloan growth was primarily attributable to decreased HUD warehouse line utilizationreflected in our commercial real estate and forgiveness ofconsumer portfolios, which increased $518.8 million and $82.8 million, respectively.
Commercial loans and leases, which includes PPP loans. Advances on our HUDloans and commercial FHA warehouse lines, of credit decreased $93.1$43.0 million to $180.2 million$1.83 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022 as compared to $273.3 million at December 31, 2020.2021. PPP loans decreased $102.0at June 30, 2022 totaled $6.4 million, to $82.4 million at September 30, 2021, compared to $184.4 million at December 31, 2020.
Total commercial loans totaled $3.23 billion at September 30, 2021, a declinedecrease of $154.1$46.1 million from December 31, 2020, due primarily2021. Advances on commercial FHA warehouse lines decreased $68.1 million to $23.9 million at June 30, 2022. Excluding the decreases in the HUDPPP loans and commercial FHA warehouse line and PPP loan portfolios. Our equipment financing business, which is booked in thelines, commercial loans and lease financing portfolios, showed growth of $37.6 million from December 31, 2020 to September 30, 2021. Consumer loansleases increased $62.5 million as a result of our relationship with GreenSky. These increases were offset in part by payoffs and repayments in the residential real estate portfolio.
On September 15, 2021, The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. and GreenSky, Inc. announced that they had entered into a definitive agreement pursuant to which Goldman Sachs will acquire GreenSky. We believe there will be a gradual wind down of our GreenSky relationship over the next two years and expect that new loan originations through this partnership will continue through the second or third quarter of 2022, which will enable us to keep outstanding balances in the consumer loan portfolio relatively stable over that time period. After the new loan originations end, we expect the portfolio to begin running off at a rate of approximately $400 million to $450 million over the first 12 months.$71.1 million.
The principal segments of our loan portfolio are discussed below:
Commercial loans. We provide a mix of variable and fixed rate commercial loans. The loans are typically made to small- and medium-sized manufacturing, wholesale, retail and service businesses for working capital needs, business expansions and farm operations. Commercial loans generally include lines of credit and loans with maturities of five years or less. The loans are generally made with business operations as the primary source of repayment, but may also include collateralization by inventory, accounts receivable and equipment, and generally include personal guarantees. The commercial loan category also includes loans originated by the equipment financing business that are secured by the underlying equipment.
Commercial real estate loans. Our commercial real estate loans consist of both real estate occupied by the borrower for ongoing operations and non-owner occupied real estate properties. The real estate securing our existing commercial real estate loans includes a wide variety of property types, such as owner occupied offices, warehouses and production facilities,
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office buildings, hotels, mixed-use residential and commercial facilities, retail centers, multifamily properties and assisted living facilities. Our commercial real estate loan portfolio also includes farmland loans. Farmland loans are generally made to a borrower actively involved in farming rather than to passive investors.
Construction and land development loans. Our construction and land development loans are comprised of residential construction, commercial construction and land acquisition and development loans. Interest reserves are generally established on real estate construction loans.
Residential real estate loans. Our residential real estate loans consist of residential properties that generally do not qualify for secondary market sale.
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Consumer loans. Our consumer loans include direct personal loans, indirect automobile loans, lines of credit and installment loans originated through home improvement specialty retailers and contractors. Personal loans are generally secured by automobiles, boats and other types of personal property and are made on an installment basis.
Lease financing. Our equipment leasing business provides financing leases to varying types of businesses nationwide for purchases of business equipment and software. The financing is secured by a first priority interest in the financed asset and generally requires monthly payments.
The following table shows the contractual maturities of our loan portfolio and the distribution between fixed and adjustable interest rate loans at SeptemberJune 30, 2021:2022:
September 30, 2021June 30, 2022
Within One YearOne Year to Five YearsAfter Five YearsWithin One YearOne Year to Five YearsFive Years to 15 YearsAfter 15 Years
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Fixed RateAdjustable
Rate
Fixed RateAdjustable
Rate
Fixed RateAdjustable
Rate
Total(dollars in thousands)Fixed RateAdjustable
Rate
Fixed RateAdjustable
Rate
Fixed RateAdjustable
Rate
Fixed RateAdjustable
Rate
Total
CommercialCommercial$71,063 $472,451 $661,934 $68,378 $101,055 $92,454 $1,467,335 Commercial$35,266 $380,389 $580,444 $113,358 $180,823 $93,638 $2,972 $4,368 $1,391,258 
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate276,843 111,675 553,239 291,887 145,278 183,091 1,562,013 Commercial real estate220,411 150,954 849,634 463,866 413,015 197,294 5,438 35,043 2,335,655 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development15,400 46,534 40,481 80,339 4,789 13,249 200,792 Construction and land development1,889 62,429 28,723 82,905 8,823 18,104 122 960 203,955 
Total commercial loansTotal commercial loans363,306 630,660 1,255,654 440,604 251,122 288,794 3,230,140 Total commercial loans257,566 593,772 1,458,801 660,129 602,661 309,036 8,532 40,371 3,930,868 
Residential real estateResidential real estate2,798 7,978 13,277 24,424 157,291 138,646 344,414 Residential real estate1,736 5,898 8,735 18,445 34,203 37,159 137,306 96,621 340,103 
ConsumerConsumer6,138 1,890 909,242 10,274 1,026 — 928,570 Consumer2,265 1,290 1,074,110 4,941 2,765 — — — 1,085,371 
Lease financingLease financing10,229 — 365,755 — 36,446 — 412,430 Lease financing10,161 — 331,152 — 97,889 — — — 439,202 
Total loansTotal loans$382,471 $640,528 $2,543,928 $475,302 $445,885 $427,440 $4,915,554 Total loans$271,728 $600,960 $2,872,798 $683,515 $737,518 $346,195 $145,838 $136,992 $5,795,544 
Loan Quality
We use what we believe is a comprehensive methodology to monitor credit quality and prudently manage credit concentration within our loan portfolio. Our underwriting policies and practices govern the risk profile, credit and geographic concentration for our loan portfolio. We also have what we believe to be a comprehensive methodology to monitor these credit quality standards, including a risk classification system that identifies potential problem loans based on risk characteristics by loan type as well as the early identification of deterioration at the individual loan level. In addition to our allowance for credit losses on loans, our purchase discounts on acquired loans provide additional protections against credit losses.
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Analysis of the Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans. The allowance for credit losses on loans decreased $4.8was $54.9 million, to $55.7 million at September 30, 2021, or 1.13%0.95% of total loans.loans, at June 30, 2022 compared to $51.1 million, or 0.98% of total loans, at December 31, 2021. The following table allocates the allowance for credit losses on loans, or the allowance, by loan category:
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Allowance
% (1)
Allowance
% (1)
(dollars in thousands)Allowance
% (1)
Allowance
% (1)
CommercialCommercial$14,591 0.99%$19,851 1.18%Commercial$12,748 0.92%$14,375 0.99%
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate26,953 1.7325,465 1.67Commercial real estate27,874 1.1922,993 1.27
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development1,131 0.561,433 0.83Construction and land development1,101 0.54972 0.50
Total commercial loansTotal commercial loans42,675 1.3246,749 1.38Total commercial loans41,723 1.0638,340 1.11
Residential real estateResidential real estate3,017 0.883,929 0.89Residential real estate3,416 1.002,695 0.80
ConsumerConsumer2,397 0.262,338 0.27Consumer2,994 0.282,558 0.26
Lease financingLease financing7,586 1.847,427 1.81Lease financing6,765 1.547,469 1.76
Total allowance for credit losses on loansTotal allowance for credit losses on loans$55,675 1.13$60,443 1.18Total allowance for credit losses on loans$54,898 0.95%$51,062 0.98%
(1)Represents the percentage of the allowance to total loans in the respective category.
We measure expected credit losses over the life of each loan utilizing a combination of models which measure probability of default and loss given default, among other things. The measurement of expected credit losses is impacted by loan and borrower attributes and certain macroeconomic variables. Models are adjusted to reflect the impact of certain current macroeconomic variables as well as their expected changes over a reasonable and supportable forecast period.
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The allowance allocated to commercial loans totaled $14.6$12.7 million, or 0.99%0.92% of total commercial loans, at SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, decreasing $5.3$1.7 million from $19.9$14.4 million at December 31, 2020.2021. Modeled expected credit losses decreased $6.2$2.1 million and qualitative factor ("Q-Factor") adjustments related to commercial loans decreased $0.1increased $1.0 million. Specific allocations for commercial loans that were evaluated for expected credit losses on an individual basis increaseddecreased from $1.2$2.9 million at December 31, 20202021 to $2.2$2.4 million at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.
The allowance allocated to commercial real estate loans totaled $27.0$27.9 million, or 1.73%1.19% of total commercial real estate loans, at SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, increasing $1.5$4.9 million, from $25.5$23.0 million, or 1.67%1.27% of total commercial real estate loans, at December 31, 2020.2021. Modeled expected credit losses related to commercial real estate loans decreased $4.4increased $1.7 million and Q-Factor adjustments related to commercial real estate loans increased $7.0$3.1 million. Specific allocations for commercial real estate loans that were evaluated for expected credit losses on an individual basis decreasedincreased from $1.4$0.1 million at December 31, 20202021 to $0.2$0.3 million at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.
The allowance allocated to the lease portfolio totaled $7.6$6.8 million, or 1.84%1.54% of total commercial leases, at SeptemberJune 30, 2021, increasing $0.22022, decreasing $0.7 million, from $7.4$7.5 million, or 1.81%1.76% of total commercial leases at December 31, 2020.2021. Modeled expected credit losses related to commercial leases increased $1.1decreased $0.5 million and Q-Factor adjustments related to commercial leases decreased $0.8$0.2 million. Specific allocations for commercial leases that were evaluated for expected credit losses on an individual basis decreased from $0.2 million at December 31, 2020 to $0 at September 30, 2021.
As previously stated, the overall loan portfolio decreased $187.8increased $570.7 million, or 3.7%10.9%, which included a $218.2$518.8 million, or 12.9%, decrease in commercial loans partially offset by a $36.0 million, or 2.4%28.6%, increase in commercial real estate loans and a $28.1$55.1 million, or 16.2%4.2%, increase in constructionincrease in commercial loans, excluding PPP loans and land development loans.commercial FHA warehouse lines. The weighted average risk grade for commercial and industrial loans of 4.634.35 at SeptemberJune 30, 2021, improved2022, did not change significantly from 4.684.53 at December 31, 2020. Commercial loans graded “special mention” (risk grade 7) decreased $26.2 million while classified commercial loans (risk grade of 8 or 9) decreased $39.1 million.2021. The weighted-average risk grade for commercial real estate loans improvedalso decreased slightly to 5.224.93 at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 from 5.425.02 at December 31, 2020.2021.
In estimating expected credit losses as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we utilized certain forecasted macroeconomic variables from Oxford Economics in our models. The forecasted projections included, among other things, (i) year over year change ingrowth of U.S. gross domestic product ranging from 4.4%(“GDP”) slowing to 5.0% during 2021;around 2.3% (previously 2.6%) in 2022 and pulling back further to 1.3% (previously 1.8%) in 2023.; (ii) U.S.Federal Reserve raising the policy rate by 75 basis points at each of the July and September 2022 meetings and reducing the pace of rate hikes to 25 basis points at each of the November and December2022 and January 2023 meetings; and (iii) Illinois unemployment rate improving to 4.0% byaveraging 4.09% through the thirdsecond quarter of 2022 with Illinois unemployment rates slightly higher at 4.5%; and (iii) an average 10 year Treasury rate forecasted at 2.20% in the third quarter of 2022. These economic metrics forecast an improving economy in 2022.2023.
We qualitatively adjust the model results based on this scenario for various risk factors that are not considered within our modeling processes but are nonetheless relevant in assessing the expected credit losses within our loan pools. Q-Factor
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adjustments are based upon management judgment and current assessment as to the impact of risks related to changes in lending policies and procedures; economic and business conditions; loan portfolio attributes and credit concentrations; and external factors, among other things, that are not already captured within the modeling inputs, assumptions and other processes. Management assesses the potential impact of such items within a range of severely negative impact to positive impact and adjusts the modeled expected credit loss by an aggregate adjustment percentage based upon the assessment. As a result of this assessment as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, modeled expected credit losses were adjusted upwards with a Q-Factor adjustment of approximately 4446 basis points of total loans, increasing slightly from 3043 basis points at December 31, 2020.2021. The Q-Factor adjustment at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 was based primarily on declining economic conditions, including rising inflation fears and an expected positiveincreasing risk of recession and the impact associated with changes in loan portfolio attributes,of rising fuel prices on businesses and a negative impact from other risk factors associated with our commercial real estate portfolio, particularly the risks related to continued decline in commercial real estate prices, and, to a certain level, change in the volume and severityconsumers.
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Table of delinquent commercial real estate loans.
Management also made certain other qualitative adjustments for loans within certain industries that are expected to be more significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. As of December 31, 2020, we provided an additional qualitative adjustment of $2.3 million for our hotel and motel and our transit and ground transportation loan portfolios. This adjustment was estimated based on continued customer requests for loan modifications, and increased slightly to $2.5 million at September 30, 2021.

Contents

The following table provides an analysis of the allowance for credit losses on loans, provision for credit losses on loans and net charge-offs for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
As of and for the
Three Months Ended September 30,
As of and for the
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollars in thousands)2021202020212020
Balance, beginning of period$58,664 $47,093 $60,443 $28,028 
Charge-offs:
Commercial317 913 3,457 4,763 
Commercial real estate1,663 3,462 3,382 13,081 
Construction and land development138 250 410 324 
Residential real estate35 101 286 496 
Consumer280 307 740 1,271 
Lease financing1,227 628 1,996 2,414 
Total charge-offs3,660 5,661 10,271 22,349 
Recoveries:
Commercial134 47 288 88 
Commercial real estate37 16 122 
Construction and land development74 221 70 
Residential real estate66 34 180 124 
Consumer93 125 370 499 
Lease financing301 120 478 257 
Total recoveries671 369 1,553 1,160 
Net charge-offs2,989 5,292 8,718 21,189 
Provision for credit losses on loans— 10,970 3,950 33,149 
Impact of Adopting ASC 326— — — 12,783 
Balance, end of period$55,675 $52,771 $55,675 $52,771 
Gross loans, end of period$4,915,554 $4,941,466 $4,915,554 $4,941,466 
Average total loans$4,800,063 $4,803,940 $4,872,327 $4,628,786 
Net charge-offs to average loans0.25 %0.44 %0.24 %0.61 %
Allowance to total loans1.13 %1.07 %1.13 %1.07 %
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As of and for the
Three Months Ended June 30,
As of and for the
Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)2022202120222021
Balance, beginning of period$52,938 $62,687 $51,062 $60,443 
Charge-offs:
Commercial60 2,634 2,214 3,140 
Commercial real estate2,625 946 2,852 1,719 
Construction and land development— 272 
Residential real estate46 141 150 251 
Consumer191 218 496 460 
Lease financing499 516 705 769 
Total charge-offs3,421 4,456 6,423 6,611 
Recoveries:
Commercial298 139 309 154 
Commercial real estate(62)11 13 
Construction and land development81 12 147 
Residential real estate41 20 154 114 
Consumer98 155 260 277 
Lease financing259 27 646 177 
Total recoveries640 433 1,386 882 
Net charge-offs2,781 4,023 5,037 5,729 
Provision for credit losses on loans4,741 — 8,873 3,950 
Balance, end of period$54,898 $58,664 $54,898 $58,664 
Gross loans, end of period$5,795,544 $4,835,866 $5,795,544 $4,835,866 
Average total loans$5,677,791 $4,826,234 $5,477,037 $4,909,057 
Net charge-offs to average loans0.20 %0.33 %0.19 %0.24 %
Allowance to total loans0.95 %1.21 %0.95 %1.21 %
Individual loans considered to be uncollectible are charged off against the allowance. Factors used in determining the amount and timing of charge-offs on loans include consideration of the loan type, length of delinquency, sufficiency of collateral value, lien priority and the overall financial condition of the borrower. Collateral value is determined using updated appraisals and/or other market comparable information. Charge-offs are generally taken on loans once the impairment is determined to be other-than-temporary. Recoveries on loans previously charged off are added to the allowance.
Net charge-offs for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 totaled $3.0$2.8 million, compared to $5.3$4.0 million for the same period one year ago. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, net charge-offs totaled $8.7$5.0 million, compared to $21.2$5.7 million for the same period one year ago. Approximately $10.2 million of the net charge-offs in the first quarter of 2020 were related to three loans that had been on non-performing status with specific reserves held against them for at least one year. These charge-offs were unrelated to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Nonperforming Loans. The following table sets forth our nonperforming assets by asset categories as of the dates indicated. Nonperforming loans include nonaccrual loans, loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest and loans modified under troubled debt restructurings. Deferrals related to COVID-19 are not included as TDRs as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and
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December 31, 2020.2021. The balances of nonperforming loans reflect the net investment in these assets, including deductions for purchase discounts.
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)September 30, 2021December 31, 2020(dollars in thousands)June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Nonperforming loans:Nonperforming loans:Nonperforming loans:
CommercialCommercial$14,532 $7,995 Commercial$11,579 $12,261 
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate25,863 27,269 Commercial real estate34,316 19,175 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development164 2,863 Construction and land development283 120 
Residential real estateResidential real estate9,793 13,030 Residential real estate8,174 7,912 
ConsumerConsumer197 303 Consumer254 208 
Lease financingLease financing4,070 2,610 Lease financing2,277 2,904 
Total nonperforming loansTotal nonperforming loans54,619 54,070 Total nonperforming loans56,883 42,580 
Other real estate owned and other repossessed assetsOther real estate owned and other repossessed assets14,642 21,362 Other real estate owned and other repossessed assets12,761 14,488 
Nonperforming assetsNonperforming assets$69,261 $75,432 Nonperforming assets$69,644 $57,068 
Nonperforming loans to total loansNonperforming loans to total loans1.11 %1.06 %Nonperforming loans to total loans0.98 %0.81 %
Nonperforming assets to total assetsNonperforming assets to total assets0.98 %1.10 %Nonperforming assets to total assets0.93 %0.77 %
Allowance for credit losses to nonperforming loansAllowance for credit losses to nonperforming loans96.51 %119.92 %
Nonperforming loans totaled $56.9 million at June 30, 2022, an increase of $14.3 million from December 31, 2021, primarily as a result of two commercial real estate loan relationships, totaling $16.4 million, that were transferred to nonaccrual in 2022.
We did not recognize interest income on nonaccrual loans during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 or 20202021 while the loans were in nonaccrual status. Additional interest income that would have been recorded on nonaccrual loans had they been current in accordance with their original terms was $0.6$0.3 million and $2.1$1.1 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, respectively, and $0.6$0.7 million and $2.6$1.4 million for the three and ninesix months ended September 30, 2020, respectively. The Company recognized interest income on commercial and commercial real estate loans modified under troubled debt restructurings of $21,000 and $94,000 for the three and nine months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, respectively, and $17,000 and $46,000 for the comparable periods in 2020, respectively.
We use a ten grade risk rating system to categorize and determine the credit risk of our loans. Potential problem loans include loans with a risk grade of 7, which are "special mention," and loans with a risk grade of 8, which are "substandard" loans that are not considered to be nonperforming. These loans generally require more frequent loan officer contact and receipt of financial data to closely monitor borrower performance. Potential problem loans are managed and monitored regularly through a number of processes, procedures and committees, including oversight by a loan administration committee comprised of executive officers and other members of the Bank's senior management team.
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The following table presents the recorded investment of potential problem commercial loans by loan category at the dates indicated:
CommercialCommercial
real estate
Construction &
land development
Risk categoryRisk categoryRisk category
(dollars in thousands)7
8 (1)
7
8 (1)
7
8 (1)
Total
September 30, 2021$29,801 $27,708 $66,963 $140,488 $5,028 $1,336 $271,324 
December 31, 202043,890 29,708 83,424 166,769 454 11,176 335,421 
CommercialCommercial
real estate
Construction &
land development
Risk categoryRisk categoryRisk category
(dollars in thousands)7
8 (1)
7
8 (1)
7
8 (1)
Total
June 30, 2022$17,446 $20,116 $30,295 $94,631 $221 $— $162,709 
December 31, 202128,248 20,413 46,295 108,634 5,235 1,336 210,161 
(1)Includes only those 8-rated loans that are not included in nonperforming loans.
    Commercial loans with a risk rating of 7 or 8 decreased to $57.5$37.6 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, compared to $73.6$48.7 million as of December 31, 2020, primarily due to risk rating upgrades of several hotel-related relationships totaling $34.2 million, and a $7.1 million relationship moving to nonaccrual status.2021. Commercial real estate loans with a risk rating of 7 or 8 decreased $30.0 million to $207.5$124.9 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, compared to $250.2 million as of December 31, 2020,2021, primarily due to risk rating upgrades of several hotel-related relationships totaling $23.2 million.within the portfolio.
Investment Securities. Our investment strategy aims to maximize earnings while maintaining liquidity in securities with minimal credit risk. The types and maturities of securities purchased are primarily based on our current and projected liquidity and interest rate sensitivity positions.
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The following table sets forth the book value and percentage of each category of investment securities at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021. The book value for investment securities classified as available for sale is equal to fair market value.
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Book
Value
% of
Total
Book
Value
% of
Total
(dollars in thousands)Book
Value
% of
Total
Book
Value
% of
Total
Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:                Investment securities available for sale:                
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities$15,787 1.8 %$— — %U.S. Treasury securities$63,996 8.4 %$64,917 7.2 %
U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securitiesU.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities42,166 4.7 35,567 5.2 U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities30,303 4.0 33,817 3.7 
Mortgage-backed securities - agencyMortgage-backed securities - agency454,648 51.1 344,577 50.9 Mortgage-backed securities - agency423,838 55.7 440,270 48.5 
Mortgage-backed securities - non-agencyMortgage-backed securities - non-agency32,382 3.6 20,744 3.1 Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency22,777 3.0 28,706 3.2 
State and municipal securitiesState and municipal securities144,235 16.2 129,765 19.2 State and municipal securities106,688 14.0 143,099 15.8 
Corporate securitiesCorporate securities201,559 22.6 146,058 21.6 Corporate securities112,938 14.9 195,794 21.6 
Total investment securities, available for sale, at fair valueTotal investment securities, available for sale, at fair value$890,777 100.0 %$676,711 100.0 %Total investment securities, available for sale, at fair value$760,540 100.0 %$906,603 100.0 %
    
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The following table sets forth the book value, maturities and weighted average yields for our investment portfolio at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The book value for investment securities classified as available for sale is equal to fair market value.
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Book value% of totalWeighted average yield(dollars in thousands)Book value% of totalWeighted average yield
Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:            Investment securities available for sale:            
U.S. Treasury securities:U.S. Treasury securities:U.S. Treasury securities:
Maturing within one yearMaturing within one year$325 0.1 %0.08 %Maturing within one year$2,775 0.4 %0.8 %
Maturing in one to five yearsMaturing in one to five years15,462 1.7 0.95 Maturing in one to five years61,221 8.0 0.9 
Maturing in five to ten yearsMaturing in five to ten years— — — Maturing in five to ten years— — — 
Maturing after ten yearsMaturing after ten years— — — Maturing after ten years— — — 
Total U.S. Treasury securitiesTotal U.S. Treasury securities$15,787 1.8 %0.93 %Total U.S. Treasury securities$63,996 8.4 %0.9 %
U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities:U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities:U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities:
Maturing within one yearMaturing within one year$8,802 1.0 %2.55 %Maturing within one year$1,330 0.2 %2.4 %
Maturing in one to five yearsMaturing in one to five years5,738 0.6 1.14 Maturing in one to five years20,709 2.7 1.3 
Maturing in five to ten yearsMaturing in five to ten years27,383 3.1 1.27 Maturing in five to ten years8,264 1.1 1.0 
Maturing after ten yearsMaturing after ten years243 — 2.58 Maturing after ten years— — — 
Total U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securitiesTotal U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities$42,166 4.7 %1.52 %Total U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities$30,303 4.0 %1.3 %
Mortgage-backed securities - agency:Mortgage-backed securities - agency:Mortgage-backed securities - agency:
Maturing within one yearMaturing within one year$16,078 1.8 %2.61 %Maturing within one year$2,440 0.3 %2.9 %
Maturing in one to five yearsMaturing in one to five years182,942 20.5 1.85 Maturing in one to five years146,255 19.2 2.2 
Maturing in five to ten yearsMaturing in five to ten years190,423 21.4 1.58 Maturing in five to ten years193,814 25.5 1.8 
Maturing after ten yearsMaturing after ten years65,205 7.3 1.83 Maturing after ten years81,329 10.7 2.3 
Total mortgage-backed securities - agencyTotal mortgage-backed securities - agency$454,648 51.0 %1.76 %Total mortgage-backed securities - agency$423,838 55.7 %2.1 %
Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency:Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency:Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency:
Maturing within one yearMaturing within one year$5,392 0.6 %2.73 %Maturing within one year$— — %— %
Maturing in one to five yearsMaturing in one to five years26,990 3.0 1.91 Maturing in one to five years2,485 0.3 3.4 
Maturing in five to ten yearsMaturing in five to ten years— — — Maturing in five to ten years14,590 1.9 2.3 
Maturing after ten yearsMaturing after ten years— — — Maturing after ten years5,702 0.8 2.4 
Total mortgage-backed securities - non-agencyTotal mortgage-backed securities - non-agency$32,382 3.6 %2.05 %Total mortgage-backed securities - non-agency$22,777 3.0 %2.4 %
State and municipal securities (1):
State and municipal securities (1):
State and municipal securities (1):
Maturing within one yearMaturing within one year$6,070 0.7 %4.14 %Maturing within one year$7,397 1.0 %5.1 %
Maturing in one to five yearsMaturing in one to five years47,385 5.3 4.04 Maturing in one to five years35,202 4.6 4.0 
Maturing in five to ten yearsMaturing in five to ten years49,851 5.6 3.08 Maturing in five to ten years36,366 4.8 2.8 
Maturing after ten yearsMaturing after ten years40,929 4.6 2.74 Maturing after ten years27,723 3.6 2.8 
Total state and municipal securitiesTotal state and municipal securities$144,235 16.2 %3.34 %Total state and municipal securities$106,688 14.0 %3.3 %
Corporate securities:Corporate securities:Corporate securities:
Maturing within one yearMaturing within one year$3,573 0.4 %3.51 %Maturing within one year$1,500 0.2 %3.0 %
Maturing in one to five yearsMaturing in one to five years19,155 2.2 2.22 Maturing in one to five years15,105 2.0 3.1 
Maturing in five to ten yearsMaturing in five to ten years178,831 20.1 3.64 Maturing in five to ten years96,333 12.7 3.8 
Maturing after ten yearsMaturing after ten years— — — Maturing after ten years— — — 
Total corporate securitiesTotal corporate securities$201,559 22.7 %3.50 %Total corporate securities$112,938 14.9 %3.7 %
Total investment securities, available for saleTotal investment securities, available for sale$890,777 100.0 %2.40 %Total investment securities, available for sale$760,540 100.0 %2.3 %
(1)Weighted average yield for tax-exempt securities are presented on a tax-equivalent basis assuming a federal income tax rate of 21%.
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The table below presents the credit ratings for our investment securities classified as available for sale, at fair value, at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.
AmortizedEstimatedAverage credit ratingAmortizedEstimatedAverage credit rating
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)costfair valueAAAAA+/-A+/-BBB+/-<BBB-Not Rated(dollars in thousands)costfair valueAAAAA+/-A+/-BBB+/-<BBB-Not Rated
Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities$15,818 $15,787 $15,787 $— $— $— $— $— U.S. Treasury securities$68,390 $63,996 $62,147 $1,849 $— $— $— $— 
U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securitiesU.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities42,543 42,166 36,042 6,124 — — — — U.S. government sponsored entities and U.S. agency securities33,756 30,303 25,246 5,057 — — — — 
Mortgage-backed securities - agencyMortgage-backed securities - agency454,986 454,648 2,520 452,128 — — — — Mortgage-backed securities - agency480,408 423,838 427 423,411 — — — — 
Mortgage-backed securities - non-agencyMortgage-backed securities - non-agency32,406 32,382 32,382 — — — — — Mortgage-backed securities - non-agency26,118 22,777 22,777 — — — — — 
State and municipal securitiesState and municipal securities138,323 144,235 16,182 111,654 5,984 2,067 — 8,348 State and municipal securities113,920 106,688 7,949 85,764 2,231 949 — 9,795 
Corporate securitiesCorporate securities197,753 201,559 — — 71,768 125,954 — 3,837 Corporate securities119,374 112,938 — — 32,096 77,098 — 3,744 
Total investment securities, available for saleTotal investment securities, available for sale$881,829 $890,777 $102,913 $569,906 $77,752 $128,021 $— $12,185 Total investment securities, available for sale$841,966 $760,540 $118,546 $516,081 $34,327 $78,047 $— $13,539 
Cash and Cash Equivalents.Cash and cash equivalents increased $321.0decreased $410.3 million to $662.6$270.1 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 compared to December 31, 2020. Excess liquidity has been utilized2021, primarily due to purchase additional investment securities and reduce FHLB borrowings and subordinated debt. In October 2021, $468.9 millionfunding loan growth in low-cost servicing deposits were received from Dwight Capital, increasing cash balances. Also in October 2021, the Company used a portion of its excess liquidity to repay $130.0 million of FHLB advances. The Company continues to evaluate prudent alternatives to manage its liquidity.current quarter.
Loans Held for Sale. Loans held for sale totaled $26.6$5.3 million at SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, comprised of $17.0 million of commercial real estate loans and $9.6 million of residential real estate loans, compared to $138.1$32.0 million at December 31, 2020,2021, comprised of $126.1$19.2 million of commercial real estate loans and $12.0$12.8 million of residential real estate loans. The commercial real estate loans represented modified loans, originated by Love Funding, that were sold into the secondary market.
Liabilities. TotalAt June 30, 2022, liabilities totaled $6.44$6.80 billion at September 30, 2021, as compared to $6.25$6.78 billion at December 31, 2020.2021.
Deposits. We emphasize developing total client relationships with our customers in order to increase our retail and commercial core deposit bases, which are our primary funding sources. Our deposits consist of noninterest-bearing and interest-bearing demand, savings and time deposit accounts.
Total deposits increased $500.4$73.8 million to $5.60$6.18 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, as compared to December 31, 2020. Commercial deposits increased $225.6 million2021. Deposits acquired from year end due, primarily from funds from PPP loan advances. Retail deposits increased $62.1 millionFNBC during the same period due in large partquarter ended June 30, 2022 totaled $79.8 million. Noninterest-bearing demand accounts decreased $273.4 million to customers' receipt of payments from the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 stimulus package. Servicing deposits increased $110.5 million. An additional $468.9 million in servicing deposits were received from Dwight Capital in October 2021, in accordance with the commercial FHA origination platform sales agreement.
Deposit mix remained consistent$1.97 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 compared to December 31, 2020. 2021, as servicing deposits decreased $297.6 million. This decrease was offset by increases in retail and commercial deposits of $110.0 million and $135.5 million, respectively.
At SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, total deposits were comprised 29.9%of 31.9% of noninterest-bearing demand accounts, 57.4%57.8% of interest-bearing transaction accounts and 12.7%10.3% of time deposits. At December 31, 2021, the composition of total deposits was 36.8% of noninterest-bearing demand accounts, 52.5% of interest-bearing transaction accounts and 10.7% of time deposits.
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The following table summarizes our average deposit balances and weighted average rates for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
2021202020222021
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)Average balanceWeighted average rateAverage balanceWeighted average rate(dollars in thousands)Average balanceWeighted average rateAverage balanceWeighted average rate
Deposits:Deposits:                Deposits:                
Noninterest-bearing demandNoninterest-bearing demand$1,434,193 — $1,303,963 — Noninterest-bearing demand$1,967,263 — $1,411,428 — 
Interest-bearing:Interest-bearing:Interest-bearing:
CheckingChecking1,672,599 0.12 %1,549,668 0.17 %Checking1,770,635 0.47 %1,604,496 0.12 %
Money marketMoney market828,655 0.09 832,867 0.31 Money market1,030,144 0.32 793,148 0.09 
SavingsSavings664,354 0.02 584,944 0.02 Savings719,204 0.05 666,000 0.03 
Time, less than $250,000554,119 1.04 577,812 1.63 
Time, $250,000 and over149,971 0.83 88,360 1.60 
Time, insuredTime, insured476,233 0.47 574,570 1.28 
Time, uninsuredTime, uninsured139,381 0.59 148,662 0.97 
Time, brokeredTime, brokered26,272 1.23 23,182 2.49 Time, brokered17,167 1.16 28,303 1.67 
Total interest-bearingTotal interest-bearing$3,895,970 0.26 %$3,656,833 0.46 %Total interest-bearing$4,152,764 0.37 %$3,815,179 0.31 %
Total depositsTotal deposits$5,330,163 0.19 %$4,960,796 0.34 %Total deposits$6,120,027 0.25 %$5,226,607 0.23 %
    The following table sets forth the maturity of time deposits of $250,000 or more and brokereduninsured time deposits as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021:2022:
Maturity within:
(dollars in thousands)Three
months or less
Three to six
months
Six to twelve
months
After twelve
months
Total
Time, $250,000 and over$31,883 $11,527 $51,211 $55,401 $150,022 
Time, brokered693 4,386 4,787 14,044 23,910 
Total$32,576 $15,913 $55,998 $69,445 $173,932 
(dollars in thousands)Amount
Three months or less$39,982 
Three to six months15,008 
Six to 12 months31,983 
After 12 months51,364 
Total$138,337 
    FHLB Advances and Other Borrowings. FHLB advances and other borrowings totaled $440.2 million and $779.2 million as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The decrease in borrowings was due to FHLB advances totaling $200.0 million being repaid in accordance with contract terms, the prepayment of a $50.0 million FHLB advance in the first quarter of 2021 in conjunction with the termination of an interest rate swap and the prepayment of an $85.0 million longer term FHLB advance in the second quarter of 2021. None of these advances were replaced due to the Company's excess liquidity. As previously mentioned, the Company prepaid FHLB advances totaling $130.0 million on October 22, 2021.
Subordinated Debt. Subordinated debt totaled $139.0 million and $169.8 million as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. On June 18, 2021, the Company redeemed all of its outstanding fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes due June 18, 2025, having an aggregate principal amount of $31.1 million, in accordance with the terms of the notes. The interest rate on the redeemed subordinated notes was 4.54%.
Other Liabilities. Other liabilities totaled $128.9 million and $67.4 million as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The Company had $63.0 million of accrued liabilities at September 30, 2021, related to securities purchased that had not yet settled.
Capital Resources and Liquidity Management
Capital Resources. Shareholders’ equity is influenced primarily by earnings, dividends, issuances and redemptions of common stock and changes in accumulated other comprehensive income caused primarily by fluctuations in unrealized holding gains or losses, net of taxes, on available-for-sale investment securities and cash flow hedges.
Shareholders’ equity increased $36.5decreased $27.6 million to $657.8$636.2 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 as compared to December 31, 2020.2021. The Company generated net income of $58.2$42.6 million during the first ninesix months of 2021 and issued $2.5 million of common stock related to employee benefit plans.2022. Offsetting these increasesthis increase to shareholders’ equity were $18.9 million of dividends to common shareholders of $12.9 million, stock repurchases of $1.1 million and $6.4 milliona decrease in stock repurchases.
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$58.3 million.
On August 6, 2019,The Company has a stock repurchase program currently in effect, whereby the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to $25.0$75.0 million of its common stock, which was increased to $50.0 million on March 11, 2020 by an amendment approved by the Board of Directors.On December 2, 2020, the Company announced that the Board had extended the term of the repurchasestock. This program from December 31, 2020 to December 31, 2021. At the time of the extension, the program had approximately $6.4 million of remaining repurchase authority.On September 7, 2021, the Company announced that the Board approved modifications to the Company’s stock repurchase program, which increased the aggregate repurchase authority to $75.0 million from $50.0 million, and extend the expiration date of the program toterminates December 31, 2022. At the time of the extension, the program had approximately $1.3 million of remaining repurchase authority.
Stock repurchases under the program may be made from time to time on the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, or in any manner that complies with applicable securities laws, at the discretion of the Company. The timing of purchases and the number of shares repurchased under the program are dependent upon a variety of factors including price, trading volume, corporate and regulatory requirements and market condition. The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without notice. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021, $50.12022, $56.4 million, or 2,748,7532,996,778 shares of the Company’s common stock, had been repurchased under the program, with approximately $24.9$18.6 million of remaining repurchase authority. The Company did not repurchase any shares under this repurchase program in the most recent quarter.
Liquidity Management. Liquidity refers to the measure of our ability to meet the cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers, while at the same time meeting our operating, capital and strategic cash flow needs, all at a reasonable cost. We continuously monitor our liquidity position to ensure that assets and liabilities are managed in a manner that will meet all short-term and long-term cash requirements. We manage our liquidity position to meet the daily cash flow needs of customers, while maintaining an appropriate balance between assets and liabilities to meet the return on investment objectives of our shareholders.
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Integral to our liquidity management is the administration of short-term borrowings. To the extent we are unable to obtain sufficient liquidity through core deposits, we seek to meet our liquidity needs through wholesale funding or other borrowings on either a short- or long-term basis.
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase, which are classified as secured borrowings, generally mature within one to four days from the transaction date. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are reflected at the amount of cash received in connection with the transaction, which represents the amount of the Bank’s obligation. The Bank may be required to provide additional collateral based on the fair value of the underlying securities. Investment securities with a carrying amount of $79.7$63.9 million and $76.5$78.3 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, were pledged for securities sold under agreements to repurchase.
The Company had available lines of credit of $53.5$22.7 million and $54.4$55.9 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, from the Federal Reserve Discount Window. The lines are collateralized by a collateral agreement with respect to a pool of commercial real estate loans totaling $60.7$25.4 million and $68.1$64.8 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. There were no outstanding borrowings under these lines at September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020.2021.
At SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Company had available federal funds lines of credit totaling $45.0 million, which were unused.
On October 12, 2021, the Company entered into a loan agreement with another bank for a revolving line of credit in the original principal amount of up to $15.0 million. The loan matures on October 11, 2022 and has a variable rate of interest equal to Daily Simple SOFR plus 1.60%.
The Company is a corporation separate and apart from the Bank and, therefore, must provide for its own liquidity. The Company’s main source of funding is dividends declared and paid to us by the Bank. There are statutory, regulatory and debt covenant limitations that affect the ability of the Bank to pay dividends to the Company. Management believed at SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, that these limitations will not impact our ability to meet our ongoing short-term cash obligations.


Regulatory Capital Requirements
We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal and state banking regulators. Failure to meet regulatory capital requirements may result in certain mandatory and possible additional discretionary actions by
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regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on our financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for “prompt corrective action”, we must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting policies.
In December 2018, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Reserve, and the FDIC approved a final rule to address changes to credit loss accounting under GAAP, including banking organizations’ implementation of CECL. The final rule provides banking organizations the option to phase in over a three-year period the day-one adverse effects on regulatory capital that may result from the adoption of the CECL accounting standard. In March 2020, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Reserve, and the FDIC published an interim final rule to delay the estimated impact on regulatory capital stemming from the implementation of CECL. The interim final rule maintains the three-year transition option in the previous rule and provides banks the option to delay for two years an estimate of CECL’s effect on regulatory capital, relative to the incurred loss methodology’s effect on regulatory capital, followed by a three-year transition period (five-year transition option). The Company is adopting the capital transition relief over the permissible five-year period.
At SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the Company and the Bank exceeded the regulatory minimums and met the regulatory definition of well-capitalized.
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The following table presents the Company's and the Bank’s capital ratios and the minimum requirements at SeptemberJune 30, 2021:2022:
RatioRatioActual
Minimum
Regulatory
Requirements (1)
Well
Capitalized
RatioActual
Minimum
Regulatory
Requirements (1)
Well
Capitalized
Total risk-based capital ratioTotal risk-based capital ratioTotal risk-based capital ratio
Midland States Bancorp, Inc.Midland States Bancorp, Inc.13.10 %10.50 %N/AMidland States Bancorp, Inc.11.44 %10.50 %N/A
Midland States BankMidland States Bank12.03 10.50 10.00 %Midland States Bank10.60 10.50 10.00 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratioTier 1 risk-based capital ratioTier 1 risk-based capital ratio
Midland States Bancorp, Inc.Midland States Bancorp, Inc.9.73 8.50 N/AMidland States Bancorp, Inc.8.63 8.50 N/A
Midland States BankMidland States Bank11.17 8.50 8.00 Midland States Bank9.85 8.50 8.00 
Common equity tier 1 risk-based capital ratioCommon equity tier 1 risk-based capital ratioCommon equity tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
Midland States Bancorp, Inc.Midland States Bancorp, Inc.8.55 7.00 N/AMidland States Bancorp, Inc.7.66 7.00 N/A
Midland States BankMidland States Bank11.17 7.00 6.50 Midland States Bank9.85 7.00 6.50 
Tier 1 leverage ratioTier 1 leverage ratioTier 1 leverage ratio
Midland States Bancorp, Inc.Midland States Bancorp, Inc.8.16 4.00 N/AMidland States Bancorp, Inc.7.98 4.00 N/A
Midland States BankMidland States Bank9.38 4.00 5.00 Midland States Bank9.12 4.00 5.00 
(1)Total risk-based capital ratio, Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio and Common equity tier 1 risk-based capital ratio include the capital conservation buffer of 2.5%.
Contractual Obligations
The following table contains supplemental information regarding our total contractual obligations at September 30, 2021:
Payments due
(dollars in thousands)Less than
one year
One to
three years
Three to
five years
More than
five years
Total
Deposits without a stated maturity$4,888,773 $— $— $— $4,888,773 
Time deposits454,797 205,600 52,182 24 712,603 
Securities sold under repurchase agreements66,666 — — — 66,666 
FHLB advances and other borrowings50,000 180,000 110,000 100,171 440,171 
Operating lease obligations1,801 3,487 1,464 4,035 10,787 
Subordinated debt— — 546 138,452 138,998 
Trust preferred debentures— — — 49,235 49,235 
Total contractual obligations$5,462,037 $389,087 $164,192 $291,917 $6,307,233 
We believe that we will be able to meet our contractual obligations as they come due through the maintenance of adequate cash levels. We expect to maintain adequate cash levels through profitability, loan and securities repayment and
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maturity activity and continued deposit gathering activities. We have in place various borrowing mechanisms for both short-term and long-term liquidity needs.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market Risk. Market risk represents the risk of loss due to changes in market values of assets and liabilities. We incur market risk in the normal course of business through exposures to market interest rates, equity prices, and credit spreads. We are primarily exposed to interest rate risk as a result of offering a wide array of financial products to our customers and secondarily to price risk from investments in securities backed by mortgage loans.
Interest Rate Risk
Overview. Interest rate risk is the risk to earnings and value arising from changes in market interest rates. Interest rate risk arises from timing differences in the repricings and maturities of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities (reprice risk), changes in the expected maturities of assets and liabilities arising from embedded options, such as borrowers’ ability to prepay residential mortgage loans at any time and depositors’ ability to redeem certificates of deposit before maturity (option risk), changes in the shape of the yield curve where interest rates increase or decrease in a nonparallel fashion (yield curve risk), and changes in spread relationships between different yield curves, such as U.S. Treasuries and LIBOR (basis risk).
We actively manage interest rate risk, as changes in market interest rates may have a significant impact on reported earnings. Changes in market interest rates may result in changes in the fair market value of our financial instruments, cash flows, and net interest income. We seek to achieve consistent growth in net interest income and capital while managing volatility arising from shifts in market interest rates. Our Board of Directors’ Risk Policy and Compliance Committee oversees interest rate risk, as well as the establishment of risk measures, limits, and policy guidelines for managing the amount of interest rate risk and mortgage price risk and its effect on net interest income and capital. Responsibility for measuring and the management of interest rate risk resides with Corporate Treasury. Our Risk Policy and ComplianceThe Committee meets quarterly to monitor the level of interest rate risk sensitivity to ensure compliance with the Boardboard of Directors’directors’ approved risk limits.
Interest rate risk management is an active process that encompasses monitoring loan and deposit flows complemented by investment and funding activities. Effective management of interest rate risk begins with understanding the dynamic characteristics of assets and liabilities and determining the appropriate interest rate risk posture given business forecasts, management objectives, market expectations, and policy constraints.
An asset sensitive position refers to a balance sheet position in which an increase in short-term interest rates is expected to generate higher net interest income, as rates earned on our interest-earning assets would reprice upward more quickly than rates paid on our interest-bearing liabilities, thus expanding our net interest margin. Conversely, a liability sensitive position refers to a balance sheet position in which an increase in short-term interest rates is expected to generate lower net interest income, as rates paid on our interest-bearing liabilities would reprice upward more quickly than rates earned on our interest-earning assets, thus compressing our net interest margin.
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Income Simulation and Economic Value Analysis. Interest rate risk measurement is calculated and reported to the Risk Policy and Compliance Committee at least quarterly. The information reported includes period-end results and identifies any policy limits exceeded, along with an assessment of the policy limit breach and the action plan and timeline for resolution, mitigation, or assumption of the risk.
We use two approaches to model interest rate risk: Net Interest Income at Risk (“NII at Risk”) and Economic Value of Equity (“EVE”). Under NII at Risk, net interest income is modeled utilizing various assumptions for assets, liabilities, and derivatives. EVE measures the period end market value of assets minus the market value of liabilities and the change in this value as rates change. EVE is a period end measurement.
NII at risk uses net interest income simulation analysis which involves forecasting net interest earnings under a variety of scenarios including changes in the level of interest rates, the shape of the yield curve, and spreads between market interest rates. The sensitivity of net interest income to changes in interest rates is measured using numerous interest rate scenarios including shocks, gradual ramps, curve flattening, curve steepening as well as forecasts of likely interest rates scenarios. Modeling the sensitivity of net interest earnings to changes in market interest rates is highly dependent on numerous assumptions incorporated into the modeling process. To the extent that actual performance is different than what was assumed, actual net interest earnings sensitivity may be different than projected. The assumptions used in the models are our best estimates based on studies conducted by the treasury group. The treasury group usesWe use a data warehouse to study interest rate risk at a transactional level and usesuse various ad-hoc reports to continuously refine assumptions. Assumptions and methodologies regarding administered rate liabilities (e.g., savings accounts, money market accounts and interest-bearing checking accounts),
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balance trends, and repricing relationships reflect our best estimate of expected behavior and these assumptions are reviewed periodically.
We also have longer-term interest rate risk exposure, which may not be appropriately measured by earnings sensitivity analysis. The Risk Policy and Compliance Committee uses EVE to study the impact of long-term cash flows on earnings and on capital. EVE involves discounting present values of all cash flows of on and off-balance sheet items under different interest rate scenarios. The discounted present value of all cash flows represents our EVE. The analysis requires modifying the expected cash flows in each interest rate scenario, which will impact the discounted present value. The amount of base-case measurement and its sensitivity to shifts in the yield curve allow us to measure longer-term repricing and option risk in the balance sheet.
The following table shows NII at Risk at the dates indicated:
Net interest income sensitivity (Shocks)Net interest income sensitivity (Shocks)
Immediate change in ratesImmediate change in rates
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)-100+100+200(dollars in thousands)-100+100+200
September 30, 2021:            
June 30, 2022:June 30, 2022:            
Dollar changeDollar change$(6,747)$5,078 $9,000 Dollar change$(12,793)$11,974 $23,823 
Percent changePercent change(3.4)%2.6 %4.5 %Percent change(4.9)%4.6 %9.1 %
December 31, 2020:
December 31, 2021:December 31, 2021:
Dollar changeDollar change$(6,585)$5,790 $10,376 Dollar change$(13,499)$23,513 $47,028 
Percent changePercent change(3.1)%2.7 %4.9 %Percent change(6.1)%10.6 %21.2 %
We report NII at Risk to isolate the change in income related solely to interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The NII at Risk results included in the table above reflect the analysis used quarterly by management. It models −100, +100 and +200 basis point parallel shifts in market interest rates, implied by the forward yield curve over the next twelve months. We were within Boardboard policy limits for the -100, +100 and +200 basis point scenarios at SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.
Tolerance levels for risk management require the continuing development of remedial plans to maintain residual risk within approved levels as we adjust the balance sheet. NII at Risk reported at SeptemberJune 30, 2021, projected2022 projects that our earnings exhibit reduced sensitivity to changes in interest rates except in the -100 basis point scenariofor all three scenarios compared to December 31, 2020.2021.
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The following table shows EVE at the dates indicated:
Economic value of equity sensitivity (Shocks)Economic value of equity sensitivity (Shocks)
Immediate change in ratesImmediate change in rates
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)-100+100+200(dollars in thousands)-100+100+200
September 30, 2021:            
June 30, 2022:June 30, 2022:            
Dollar changeDollar change$(93,797)$39,917 $69,670 Dollar change$(11,774)$8,759 $19,685 
Percent changePercent change(14.6)%6.2 %10.8 %Percent change(1.6)%1.2 %2.7 %
December 31, 2020:
December 31, 2021:December 31, 2021:
Dollar changeDollar change$(90,487)$74,568 $131,224 Dollar change$(89,850)$51,553 $96,875 
Percent changePercent change(13.9)%11.5 %20.2 %Percent change(13.4)%7.7 %14.5 %
The EVE results included in the table above reflect the analysis used quarterly by management. It models immediate −100, +100 and +200 basis point parallel shifts in market interest rates.
The EVE reported at SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 projected that as interest rates increase, the economic value of equity position will increase, and as interest rates decrease, the economic value of equity position will decrease. When interest rates rise, fixed rate assets generally lose economic value; the longer the duration, the greater the value lost. The opposite is true when interest rates fall.
We were within boardBoard policy limits for the -100, +100 and +200 basis point scenarios at SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and out of compliance for the -100 basis point scenario. The Company is continuing to monitor its compliance with this policy limit.2022.
Price Risk. Price risk represents the risk of loss arising from adverse movements in the prices of financial instruments that are carried at fair value and are subject to fair value accounting. We have price risk from mortgage-backed securities, derivative instruments, and equity investments.
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ITEM 3 – QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are included under “Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk”.
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ITEM 4 – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The Company’s management, including our President and
Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”)), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our President and Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of that date to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting. There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the normal course of business, we are named or threatened to be named as a defendant in various lawsuits, none of which we expect to have a material effect on the Company. However, given the nature, scope and complexity of the extensive legal and regulatory landscape applicable to our business (including laws and regulations governing consumer protection, fair lending, fair labor, privacy, information security, anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism), we, like all banking organizations, are subject to heightened legal and regulatory compliance and litigation risk. There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their property is the subject.
ITEM 1A RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the “Risk Factors” section included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.
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ITEM 2 – UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
None.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table sets forth information regarding the Company’s repurchase of shares of its outstanding common stock during the thirdsecond quarter of 2021.2022.
Period
Total number of shares purchased(1)
Average price paid per shareTotal number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs
Approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs (2)
July 1 - 31, 202153,917 $24.88 53,917 $3,815,779 
August 1 - 31, 2021102,730 24.95 102,500 1,258,517 
September 1 - 30, 202153,760 24.94 53,760 24,917,548 
Total210,407 $24.93 210,177 $24,917,548 
Period
Total number of shares purchased(1)
Average price paid per shareTotal number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs
Approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs (2)
April 1 - 30, 2022— $— — $18,565,174 
May 1 - 31, 2022876 25.99 — 18,565,174 
June 1 - 30, 2022— — — 18,565,174 
Total876 $25.99 — $18,565,174 
(1)Represents shares of the Company’s common stock repurchased under the employee stock purchase program and shares withheld to satisfy tax withholding obligations upon the vesting of awards of restricted stock and/or pursuant to a publicly announced repurchase plan or program, as discussed in footnote 2 below.stock.
(2)On August 6, 2019, the board of directors of the Company approved a stock repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $25.0 million of its common stock. On March 11, 2020, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to an additional $25.0 million of its common stock in addition to the amount remaining under the prior authorization. On December 2, 2020, the Company announced that the Board had extended the expiration date of the repurchase program from December 31, 2020 to December 31, 2021. At the time of the extension, the program had approximately $6.4 million of remaining repurchase authority. On September 7, 2021, the Company announced that the Board approved modifications to the Company’s stock repurchase program, which increased the aggregate repurchase authority to $75.0 million from $50.0 million, and extendextended the expiration date of the program to December 31, 2022. At the time of the extension, the program had approximately $1.3 million of remaining repurchase authority. Stock repurchases under these programs may be made from time to time on the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, or in any manner that complies with applicable securities laws, at the discretion of the Company. The timing of purchases and the number of shares repurchased under the programs are dependent upon a variety of factors including price, trading volume, corporate and regulatory requirements and market condition. The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without notice. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021, $50.12022, $56.4 million, or 2,748,7532,996,778 shares of the Company’s common stock, had been repurchased under the program, with approximately $24.9 million of remaining repurchase authority.program.
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ITEM 6 – EXHIBITS
Exhibit No.Description
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2
101Financial information from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 formatted in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity; (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – filed herewith.
104The cover page from Midland States Bancorp, Inc.’s Form 10-Q Report for the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 formatted in inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Midland States Bancorp, Inc.
Date: NovemberAugust 4, 20212022By:/s/Jeffrey G. Ludwig
Jeffrey G. Ludwig
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: NovemberAugust 4, 20212022By:/s/Eric T. Lemke
Eric T. Lemke
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

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