FORM 10-Q

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

 

☒     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended October 30, 202129, 2022

 

OR

 

☐     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from __________ to __________

 

Commission file number 001-37404

 

dtea_10qimg2.jpg

dtea_10qimg2.jpg

DAVIDsTEA Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Canada

 

98-1048842

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

5430 Ferrier

Mount-Royal, Québec, Canada, H4P 1M2

(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)

 

(888) 873-0006

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of

Each Class

Name of Each Exchange on

Which Registered

Trading Symbol

for Each Class

Common shares, no par value per share

NASDAQ

Global Market

 

DTEA

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filerFiler

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes ☒     No ☐

 

As of December 10, 2021, 26,359,9699, 2022, 26,571,035 common shares of the registrant were outstanding.

 

The brand, service or product names or marks referred to in this Quarterly Report are trademarks or services marks, registered or otherwise, of DAVIDsTEA Inc. and our wholly-owned subsidiary, DAVIDsTEA (USA) Inc.

 

 

 

DAVIDsTEA Inc.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

1812

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

3124

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

3124

 

 

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

3225

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

 

3225

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

 

3225

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

3225

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

3225

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

 

3225

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

3326

 

 

DAVIDsTEA Inc. (the “Company”), a corporation incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act, qualifies as a foreign private issuer in the United States for purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). As a foreign private issuer, the Company has chosen to file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) instead of filing the reporting forms available to foreign private issuers, although the Company is not required to do so.

 

In this Quarterly Report, unless otherwise specified, all monetary amounts are in Canadian dollars, all references to “$, “C$ “C$, “CAD”, “Canadian dollars” and “dollars” mean Canadian dollars and all references to “U.S. dollars”, “US$” and “USD” mean U.S. dollars.

 

On December 10, 2021,9, 2022, the Bank of Canada closing average exchange rate was US$1.00 = CAD$1.2714.1.3630.

 

 
2

Table of Contents

 

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

 

DAVIDsTEA Inc.

 

Incorporated under the laws of Canada

 

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

[Unaudited and in thousands of Canadian dollars]

 

 

 

    

 

 

As at

 

 

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

January 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

 

 

 

13,367

 

 

 

30,197

 

Accounts and other receivables

 

 

 

 

 

4,602

 

 

 

6,212

 

Inventories

 

 

 

 

 

39,802

 

 

 

23,468

 

Prepaid expenses and deposits

 

 

 

 

 

4,835

 

 

 

14,470

 

Total current assets

 

 

 

 

 

62,606

 

 

 

74,347

 

Property and equipment

 

[Note 5]

 

 

 

1,169

 

 

 

2,309

 

Intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

2,638

 

 

 

3,929

 

Right-of-use assets

 

[Note 5]

 

 

 

3,345

 

 

 

657

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

69,758

 

 

 

81,242

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade and other payables

 

 

 

 

 

13,958

 

 

 

4,152

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

 

 

 

5,559

 

 

 

7,080

 

Liabilities subject to compromise

 

[Note 6]

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

100,550

 

Current portion of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

780

 

 

 

396

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

20,297

 

 

 

112,178

 

Non-current portion of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

2,720

 

 

 

355

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

23,017

 

 

 

112,533

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

 

[Note 7]

 

 

 

113,406

 

 

 

113,167

 

Contributed surplus

 

 

 

 

 

2,199

 

 

 

1,747

 

Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

(71,726)

 

 

(148,068)
Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

2,862

 

 

 

1,863

 

Total equity (deficiency)

 

 

 

 

 

46,741

 

 

 

(31,291)
Total liabilities and equity

 

 

 

 

 

69,758

 

 

 

81,242

 

As at

October 29,

January 29,

2022

2022

$

$

ASSETS

Current

Cash

16,131

25,107

Accounts and other receivables

3,937

3,209

Inventories

29,985

31,048

Prepaid expenses and deposits

6,137

4,142

Total current assets

56,190

63,506

Property and equipment

576

775

Intangible assets

1,818

2,234

Right-of-use assets

9,990

12,087

Total assets

68,574

78,602

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Current

Trade and other payables

14,445

12,300

Deferred revenue

5,472

5,434

Current portion of lease liabilities

2,540

2,364

Total current liabilities

22,457

20,098

Non-current portion of lease liabilities

8,290

10,189

Total liabilities

30,747

30,287

Commitments and contingencies

Equity

Share capital

[Note 4] 

113,892

113,534

Contributed surplus

2,838

2,507

Deficit

(82,164)

(70,671)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

3,261

2,945

Total equity

37,827

48,315

Total liabilities and equity

68,574

78,602

 

See accompanying notes.

 

 
3

Table of Contents

 

DAVIDsTEA Inc.

 

Incorporated under the laws of Canada

 

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET (LOSS) INCOME (LOSS) AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME (LOSS)

 

[Unaudited and in thousands of Canadian dollars, except share and per share information]

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

October 31,

 

October 30,

 

October 31,

 

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

2021

 

2020

 

2021

 

2020

 

 

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

 

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

2022

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Sales

 

[Note 13]

 

22,203

 

26,225

 

64,195

 

81,497

 

 

[Note 10]

 

16,176

 

22,203

 

51,670

 

64,195

 

Cost of sales

 

 

 

 

13,587

 

 

15,399

 

 

36,816

 

 

47,409

 

 

 

 

9,894

 

 

 

13,587

 

 

 

30,116

 

 

 

36,816

 

Gross profit

 

 

 

8,616

 

10,826

 

27,379

 

34,088

 

 

 

6,282

 

8,616

 

21,554

 

27,379

 

Selling, general and administration expenses

 

[Note 9]

 

10,242

 

7,120

 

28,521

 

35,883

 

 

[Note 5]

 

10,925

 

10,242

 

32,784

 

28,521

 

Restructuring plan activities, net

 

[Note 10]

 

 

195

 

 

(10,743)

 

 

(76,964)

 

 

24,017

 

 

[Note 6]

 

 

 

 

 

195

 

 

 

 

 

 

(76,964)
Results from operating activities

 

 

 

(1,821)

 

14,449

 

75,822

 

(25,812)

 

 

 

(4,643)

 

(1,821)

 

(11,230)

 

75,822

 

Finance costs

 

 

 

71

 

35

 

104

 

3,260

 

 

 

 

194

 

71

 

532

 

104

 

Finance income

 

 

 

 

(28)

 

 

(53)

 

 

(118)

 

 

(361)

 

 

 

 

(120)

 

 

(28)

 

 

(236)

 

 

(118)

Net income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

 

 (1,864

)

 

 14,467

 

 75,836

 

 (28,711

)

 

 

 

(4,717)

 

(1,864)

 

(11,526)

 

75,836

 

Recovery of income taxes

 

[Note 8, 10]

 

 

 0

 

 

 0

 

 

(1,000

)

 

 

 0

 

 

[Note 6]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,000)
Net income (loss)

 

 

 

 

(1,864)

 

 

14,467

 

 

76,836

 

 

(28,711)

Net (loss) income

 

 

 

 

(4,717)

 

 

(1,864)

 

 

(11,526)

 

 

76,836

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

(13)

 

 

209

 

 

999

 

 

191

 

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

(13)

 

 

316

 

 

 

999

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

 

 

(13)

 

 

209

 

 

999

 

 

191

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

(1,877)

 

 

14,676

 

 

77,835

 

 

(28,520)
Net earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

(13)

 

 

316

 

 

 

999

 

Total comprehensive (loss) income

 

 

 

 

(4,431)

 

 

(1,877)

 

 

(11,210)

 

 

77,835

 

Net (loss) earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

[Note 11]

 

(0.07)

 

0.55

 

2.92

 

(1.10)

 

[Note 7]

 

(0.18)

 

(0.07)

 

(0.44)

 

2.92

 

Fully diluted

 

[Note 11]

 

(0.07)

 

0.54

 

2.79

 

(1.10)

 

[Note 7]

 

(0.18)

 

(0.07)

 

(0.44)

 

2.79

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

[Note 11]

 

26,359,969

 

26,214,573

 

26,300,289

 

26,143,963

 

 

[Note 7]

 

26,566,441

 

26,359,969

 

26,493,484

 

26,300,289

 

Fully diluted

 

[Note 11]

 

26,359,969

 

26,767,470

 

27,584,128

 

26,143,963

 

 

[Note 7]

 

26,566,441

 

26,359,969

 

26,493,484

 

27,584,128

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

 
4

Table of Contents

 

DAVIDsTEA Inc.

 

Incorporated under the laws of Canada

 

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

[Unaudited and in thousands of Canadian dollars]

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

 

October 30,

 

October 31,

 

October 30,

 

October 31,

 

 

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

 

 

 

2021

 

2020

 

2021

 

2020

 

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

2022

 

2021

 

 

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

 

(1,864)

 

14,467

 

76,836

 

(28,711)

Net (loss) income

 

 

(4,717)

 

(1,864)

 

(11,526)

 

76,836

 

Items not affecting cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation of property and equipment

 

 

 

398

 

237

 

1,193

 

1,781

 

 

 

 

90

 

398

 

254

 

1,193

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

 

403

 

420

 

1,290

 

1,503

 

 

 

 

138

 

403

 

415

 

1,290

 

Amortization of right-of-use assets

 

 

 

242

 

189

 

536

 

2,882

 

 

 

 

656

 

242

 

1,975

 

536

 

Gain on modification of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 0

 

(20,385

)

 

0

 

(75,121)
Gain (loss) on liabilities subject to compromise

 

[Note 10]

 

 

0

 

2,633

 

 

(79,861)

 

71,653

 

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets

 

 

 

258

 

 

258

 

 

Gain on liabilities subject to compromise, including the recovery of income taxes

 

[Note 6]

 

 

 

 

(79,861)
Interest on lease liabilities

 

 

 

50

 

29

 

83

 

3,216

 

 

 

 

156

 

50

 

490

 

83

 

Loss on disposal of property and equipment and right-of-use assets

 

 

 

 

 0

 

18

 

 0

 

1,560

 

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets

 

 

 

 

 0

 

 0

 

 0

 

39,960

 

Amortization of Financing Fees

 

 

 

31

 

 

31

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

392

 

 

198

 

 

937

 

 

778

 

 

 

 

 

355

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

1,063

 

 

 

937

 

Sub-total

 

 

 

(379)

 

(2,194)

 

1,014

 

19,501

 

 

 

 

(3,033)

 

(379)

 

(7,040)

 

1,014

 

Net change in other non-cash working capital balances related to operations

 

 

 

 

1,932

 

 

 

(9,822)

 

 

(17,233)

 

 

(39,397)
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 

 

 

1,553

 

 

(12,016)

 

 

(16,219)

 

 

(19,896)

Net change in non-cash working capital balances related to operations

 

 

 

 

869

 

 

 

1,932

 

 

 

463

 

 

 

(17,233)

Cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities

 

 

 

 

(2,164)

 

 

1,553

 

 

 

(6,577)

 

 

(16,219)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceed from issuance of common shares pursuant to exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 0

 

 0

 

 0

 

3

 

Payment of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

(237)

 

 

(250)

 

 

(559)

 

 

(5,824)

 

 

 

 

(753)

 

 

(237)

 

 

(2,271)

 

 

(559)
Cash flows used in financing activities

 

 

 

 

(237)

 

 

(250)

 

 

(559)

 

 

(5,821)

 

 

 

 

(753)

 

 

(237)

 

 

(2,271)

 

 

(559)
INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

 

 

 0

 

(91)

 

(52)

 

(402)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(128)

 

 

(52)
Additions to intangible assets

 

 

 

 0

 

(3)

 

 0

 

(320)
Repayment of loan from a Company controlled by an executive employee

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 0

 

 

 

 0

 

 

 

2,026

 

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

 

 

 0

 

 

(94)

 

 

(52)

 

 

1,304

 

Increase (decrease) in cash during the period

 

 

 

1,316

 

(12,360)

 

(16,830)

 

(24,413)

Cash flows used in investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(128)

 

 

(52)

(Decrease) increase in cash during the period

 

 

 

(2,917)

 

1,316

 

(8,976)

 

(16,830)
Cash, beginning of the period

 

 

 

 

12,051

 

 

 

34,285

 

 

 

30,197

 

 

 

46,338

 

 

 

 

 

19,048

 

 

 

12,051

 

 

 

25,107

 

 

 

30,197

 

Cash, end of the period

 

 

 

 

13,367

 

 

21,925

 

 

13,367

 

 

21,925

 

 

 

 

 

16,131

 

 

 

13,367

 

 

 

16,131

 

 

 

13,367

 

Supplemental Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest (other than lease liabilities)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes (classified as operating activity)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash received for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

 

 

7

 

50

 

 101

 

329

 

 

 

 

92

 

7

 

203

 

101

 

Income taxes (classified as operating activity)

 

 

 

 

 0

 

 0

 

 0

 

870

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

 
5

Table of Contents

 

DAVIDsTEA Inc.

 

Incorporated under the laws of Canada

 

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)

 

[Unaudited and in thousands of Canadian dollars]

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

other

 

Total

 

 

Share

 

Contributed

 

 

Comprehensive

 

Equity

 

 

Share

 

Contributed

 

 

comprehensive

 

equity

 

 

Capital

 

Surplus

 

Deficit

 

Income (loss)

 

(Deficiency)

 

 

capital

 

surplus

 

Deficit

 

income

 

(deficiency)

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Balance, January 29, 2022

 

113,534

 

2,507

 

(70,671)

 

2,945

 

48,315

 

Net loss for the nine months ended October 29, 2022

 

 

 

(11,526)

 

 

(11,526)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

316

 

 

 

316

 

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

(11,526)

 

316

 

(11,210)

Common shares issued on vesting of restricted stock units

 

358

 

(732)

 

33

 

 

(341)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

1,063

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,063

 

Balance, October 29, 2022

 

 

113,892

 

 

 

2,838

 

 

 

(82,164)

 

 

3,261

 

 

 

37,827

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 30, 2021

 

113,167

 

1,747

 

(148,068)

 

1,863

 

(31,291)

 

113,167

 

1,747

 

(148,068)

 

1,863

 

(31,291)
Net income for the nine months ended October 30, 2021

 

0

 

0

 

76,836

 

0

 

76,836

 

 

 

 

76,836

 

 

76,836

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

999

 

 

999

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

999

 

 

 

999

 

Total comprehensive income

 

0

 

0

 

76,836

 

999

 

77,835

 

 

 

 

76,836

 

999

 

77,835

 

Issuance of common shares

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

Common shares issued on vesting of restricted stock units

 

239

 

(485)

 

(494)

 

 0

 

(740)

 

239

 

(485)

 

(494)

 

 

(740)
Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

0

 

 

 

937

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

937

 

 

 

 

 

 

937

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

937

 

Balance, October 30, 2021

 

 

113,406

 

 

2,199

 

 

(71,726)

 

 

2,862

 

 

46,741

 

 

 

113,406

 

 

 

2,199

 

 

 

(71,726)

 

 

2,862

 

 

 

46,741

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, February 1, 2020

 

112,843

 

1,577

 

(92,278)

 

1,207

 

23,349

 

Net income for the nine months ended October 31, 2020

 

0

 

0

 

(28,711)

 

-

 

(28,711)
Other comprehensive loss

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

191

 

 

191

 

Total comprehensive loss

 

0

 

0

 

(28,711)

 

191

 

(28,520)
Issuance of common shares

 

4

 

(1)

 

0

 

0

 

3

 

Common shares issued on vesting of restricted stock units

 

292

 

(593)

 

153

 

0

 

(148)
Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

0

 

 

 

778

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

778

 

Balance, October 31, 2020

 

 

113,119

 

 

1,761

 

 

(120,836)

 

 

1,398

 

 

(4,538)

 

See accompanying notes.

 

 
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DAVIDsTEA Inc.

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

For the three and nine-month periods ended October 30, 202129, 2022 and October 31, 202030, 2021 [Unaudited]

 

[Amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars except share and per share amounts]

 

1. CORPORATE INFORMATION

 

The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements of DAVIDsTEA Inc. and its subsidiary DAVIDsTEA (USA) Inc., (collectively, the “Company”) for the three and nine-month periods ended October 29, 2022 and October 30, 2021 were authorized for issue in accordance with a resolution ofby the Board of Directors on December 13, 2021.2022. The Company is incorporated and domiciled in Canada and its shares are publicly traded on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “DTEA”. The registered office is located at 5430 Ferrier St., Town of Mount-Royal, Québec, Canada, H4P 1M2.

 

The Company offers a specialty branded selection of high-quality proprietary loose-leaf teas, pre-packaged teas, tea sachets, tea-related accessories and gifts through its e-commerce platform at www.davidstea.com and the Amazon Marketplace, its wholesale customers which include over 3,3003,800 grocery stores and pharmacies, and 18 company-ownedCompany-owned stores across Canada. The Company offers primarily proprietary tea blends that are exclusive to the Company, as well as traditional single-origin teas and herbs. Our passion for and knowledge of tea permeates our culture and is rooted in an excitement to explore the taste, health and lifestyle elements of tea. With a focus on innovative flavours, wellness-driven ingredients and organic tea, the Company launches seasonally driven “collections” with a mission of making tea fun and accessible to all.

Sales fluctuate from quarter to quarter. Sales are traditionally highest in the fourth fiscal quarter due to the year-end holiday season and tend to be lowest in the second and third fiscal quarters because of lower customer engagement during the summer months.

 

In March 2020, the outbreak of a novel strain of coronavirus (“COVID-19”) was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization and on March 17, 2020, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company announced the temporary closure of all of its retail stores in Canada and the United States. On August 21, 2020, the Company re-opened 18 stores across Canada.

The Company qualifies for the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy and Canada Emergency Rent Subsidy under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan of the Government of Canada. The Company recognized payroll subsidies for the three and nine-month periods ended October 30, 2021 of $0.6 million and $3.4 million, respectively (October 31, 2020 - $1.4 million and $3.4 million, respectively). The Company recognized rent subsidies for the three and nine-month periods ended October 30, 2021 of $0.2 million and $1 million, respectively (October 31, 2020 – $nil and $nil, respectively). The wage and rent subsidy program benefits were recognized in Selling, general and administration expenses.

CCAA Proceedings

On July 8, 2020, the Company announced that it was implementing a restructuring plan (the “Restructuring Plan”) under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) (the “CCAA”) in order to accelerate its transition to predominantly an online retailer and wholesaler of high-quality tea and accessories and that during the restructuring process, the Company would continue to operate its online business through its e-commerce platform and the Amazon Marketplace as well as its wholesale distribution channel. Following a careful review of available options to stem the losses from its brick-and-mortar footprint, the Company’s management and Board of Directors determined that the formal Restructuring Plan was the best option in the context of an increasingly challenging retail environment, further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic.

On July 8, 2020, the Company obtained an Initial Order pursuant to the CCAA from the Québec Superior Court in order to implement the Restructuring Plan (the “Initial Order”).

On July 9, 2020, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware entered an order in favor of the Company under Chapter 15 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. The order of the United States Bankruptcy Court provisionally recognized the proceedings under the CCAA and enforced the Initial Order, in effect providing protection to the Company from creditor action against its assets in the United States.

As part of its Restructuring Plan and further to obtaining the Initial Order, the Company, on July 10, 2020, sent notices to terminate leases for 82 of its stores in Canada and all 42 of its stores in the United States. These lease terminations were effective on August 9, 2020.

On July 16, 2020, the Company obtained an Amended and Restated Initial Order from the Québec Superior Court, extending to September 17, 2020 the application of the Initial Order. The Amended and Restated Initial Order also dealt with certain administrative matters, particularly with regards to the lease terminations.

On July 30, 2020, the Company sent notices to terminate leases for an additional 82 of its stores in Canada. These lease terminations were effective on August 29, 2020.

On September 17, 2020, the Québec Superior Court extended the stay of all proceedings against the Company to December 15, 2020 and issued a claims process order (the “Claims Process Order”) establishing the claims procedures for the Company’s creditors under the CCAA. The Claims Process Order, among other things, set November 6, 2020 (the “Claims Bar Date”) as the time by which creditors had to submit their claims to PricewaterhouseCoopers (“PwC”), the Court-appointed Monitor.

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On December 15, 2020, the Québec Superior Court extended the stay of all proceedings against the Company to March 19, 2021. The Court also approved a retention plan for certain key employees (“KERP”) and created a priority charge over the debtors’ assets for the KERP in addition to extending the Claims Bar Date for certain Canadian employees until December 31, 2020.

On March 19, 2021, the Québec Superior Court extended the stay of all proceedings against the Company to June 4, 2021, and addressed certain administrative matters.

On May 7, 2021, the Company obtained an order from the Québec Superior Court authorizing the Company to file its plan of arrangement (the “Plan of Arrangement” or the “Plan”) under the CCAA and to call a creditors’ meeting to be held on June 11, 2021. The Court order also extended to July 16, 2021 the stay of all proceedings against the Company under the CCAA.

At the creditors’ meeting held on June 11, 2021, the Plan of Arrangement was approved by the requisite majorities of creditors of DAVIDsTEA Inc. and its subsidiary, DAVIDsTEA (USA) Inc., respectively, in accordance with the CCAA, that is, a simple majority of creditors of DAVIDsTEA Inc. and of DAVIDsTEA (USA) Inc., voting separately, whose claims were affected by the Plan of Arrangement, representing in each case at least two-thirds in dollar value of all such claims duly filed in accordance with the CCAA proceedings.

The Plan of Arrangement approved by the Company’s creditors on June 11, 2021 required that DAVIDsTEA Inc. distribute an aggregate amount of approximately $17.6 million to its creditors and those of DAVIDsTEA (USA) Inc. in full and final settlement of all claims affected by the Plan of Arrangement.

On June 16, 2021, the Company was granted a sanction order (the “Sanction Order”) for the Plan of Arrangement from the Québec Superior Court and obtained recognition of the Sanction Order from the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware under Chapter 15 of the United States Bankruptcy Code.

On June 18, 2021, the Monitor issued a Certificate of Implementation in accordance with paragraph 16 of the Sanction Order, in which it certified that all the conditions precedent to the implementation of the Plan, as set forth in section 7.2 of the Plan, had been fulfilled or waived by the debtors;

Upon issuance of the Certificate of Implementation, the Monitor began distributing funds to the creditors who had duly proven their claims as part of the claims process. On September 9, 2021, the Monitor filed a Certificate of Termination with the Québec Superior Court in accordance with paragraph 24 of the Sanction Order and declared the CCAA proceedings were terminated without further act or formality.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTY

 

These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the financial statement disclosures required for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended January 30, 2021,29, 2022, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the IASB. In management’s opinion, the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements reflect all the adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period presented. These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the accounting policies and methods of computation as outlined in Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended January 30, 2021.29, 2022.

 

Going Concern Uncertainty

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus, responsible for COVID-19, was first reportedCertain comparatives figures related to current and was subsequently declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. The measures adopted by the federal, provincial and state governments in orderprior year’s quarters have been reclassified to mitigate the spread of the outbreak required the Company to temporarily close all of its retail locations across North America effective March 17, 2020.

On July 8, 2020, the Company announced that it was implementing the Restructuring Plan under applicable laws in both Canada and the United States in order to accelerate its transition to predominantly an online retailer and wholesaler of high-quality tea and accessories. As part of the Restructuring Plan, in July 2020, the Company sent notices to terminate leases for 164 of its stores in Canada and all 42 of its stores in the United States.On August 21, 2020, the Company re-opened 18 of its stores throughout Canada.

Although the Company continues to offer its products directly to consumers through its online store and in supermarkets and drugstores across Canada, it is unlikely that customers will purchase its products at previous volumes through these alternative channels. Furthermore, the duration and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is unknown and may influence consumer shopping behavior and consumer demand including online shopping.

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The Plan of Arrangement required approximately $17.6 million to be paid to the Company’s creditors in order to legally emerge from the formal restructuring process. This is expected to place increased risk on the Company’s available liquidity, especially considering the Company does not currently have access to any debt or financing arrangements.

For the three and nine-month period ended October 30, 2021, the Company reported a net loss of $1.9 million and net income of $76.8 million, respectively which includes a gain on settlement of $77.7 million for the nine-month period ended October 30, 2021. The Company’s current liabilities total $20.3 million as at October 30, 2021. As at October 30, 2021, the Company held cash and accounts and other receivables of $18.0 million. The Company does not currently have any third-party financing availableconform with which to meet any future financial obligations.

The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on its ability to stabilize its business from unfavorable trend lines, and by focusing on how to grow its product portfolio including sales and customer service execution. The Company transitioned to a digital-first organization with a leaner, more sustainable physical presence that complements a growing world-class online and grocery business, supported by a right-sized support organization.

Management believes that there is material uncertainty surrounding the Company’s ability to execute the strategy necessary to return to sustained profitability in the current environment, including the unpredictability surrounding the recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, and changes in consumer behavior.

As a result, these events and conditions indicate that a material uncertainty exists that raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes the Company will continue its operations for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three and nine-months ended October 30, 2021 do not include any adjustments to the carrying amounts and classification of assets, liabilities and reported expenses that may otherwise be required if the going concern basis was not appropriate. Such adjustments could be material.quarter’s presentation.

 

3. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

Change in the pattern of consumption of intangible assets

Intangible assets are initially recorded at cost. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their useful economic life. The amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life are considered to modify the amortization period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates.

In the first quarter of 2021 the Company reviewed the pattern of consumption of its intangible assets. The Company previously used the declining method at the rate of 30% per annum. The Company changed the method of depreciation for intangible assets to a straight-line basis over the assets’ useful economic life to better reflect the underlying pattern of consumption.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Costs necessary to sell inventories (IAS 2) agenda decision

At its June 2021 meeting, the IFRS Interpretations Committee finalised an agenda decision about the costs an entity includes as the “estimated costs necessary to make the sale” when determining the net realizable value of inventories. The IFRS Interpretations Committee concluded that when determining the net realizable value of inventories, an entity estimates the costs necessary to make the sale in the ordinary course of business, which requires the exercise of judgment. The company does not expect any impact on it results.

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COVID-19 related rent concessions

On May 28, 2020, the IASB issued an amendment to IFRS 16, “Leases” to make it easier for lessees to account for COVID-19-related rent concessions such as rent holidays and temporary rent reductions. In April 2021, the IASB extended the relief to cover rent concessions that reduce lease payments due on or before June 30, 2022.

The amendment exempts lessees from having to consider individual lease contracts to determine whether rent concessions occurring as a direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic are lease modifications and allows lessees to account for such rent concessions as if they were not lease modifications. It applies to COVID-19-related rent concessions that reduce lease payments due on or before June 30, 2021.

The amendment was effective as of June 1, 2020 but could be applied immediately in any financial statements; interim or annual, not yet authorized for issue. The Company applied the practical expedient to all rent concessions meeting the criteria as set out in the amendment, as of February 2, 2020. With respect to rent concessions not meeting the definition of a lease modification, the Company elected to account for such concessions by continuing to account for the lease liability and right-of-use asset using the rights and obligations of the existing lease and recognizing a separate lease payable in the period in which the allocated lease cash payment is due. As a result of the Initial Order obtained from the Québec Superior Court on July 8, 2020, any rent concessions provided by landlords were accordingly nullified.

4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

 

The preparation of condensed interim consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions using judgmentjudgments that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense during the reporting period. Estimates and other judgments are continually evaluated and are based on management’s experience and other factors, including expectations about future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

 

In preparing these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements, critical judgments made by management in applying the Company’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those referred to in Note 5 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended January 30, 2021.

5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT AND RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

As a result of the impairment assessment and the Company’s decision to implement its Restructuring Plan and to accelerate its transition to predominately an online retailer, the Company recorded an impairment loss of $nil and $13.2 million for the three and nine-month periods ended October 31, 2020, respectively, related to property and equipment, and $nil and $26.8 respectively, related to right of use assets.

Included in the amount above of $40 million, $37.4 million relates to the 206 stores permanently closed as a result of the Restructuring Plan, and is recorded in Restructuring Plan activities, net (Note 10) in the interim consolidated statement of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss).

The remaining $2.6 million of impairment loss was determined by comparing the carrying amount of the cash-generating units’ net assets with their respective recoverable amounts based on value in use, and is recorded in Selling, general and administration expenses (Note 9) in the interim consolidated statement of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss). For these stores, a value in use of $791 was determined based on management’s best estimate of expected future cash flows from use over the remaining lease terms, considering historical experience and economic conditions, including the expected reopening date and the timeframe to foot traffic recovery in those locations, and was then discounted using a pre-tax discount rate of 13.0%.

Depreciation of property and equipment for the three and nine-month periods ended October 30, 2021 was $398 and $1,193, respectively (October 31, 2020 - $237 and $1,781, respectively), and is recorded in Selling, general and administration expenses (Note 9) in the interim consolidated statement of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss).

Amortization of right-of-use assets for the three and nine-month periods ended October 30, 2021 was $242 and $536 respectively (October 31, 2020 - $189 and $2,882, respectively), and is recorded in Selling, general and administration expenses (Note 9) in the interim consolidated statement of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss).29, 2022.

 

 

10

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6. LIABILITIES SUBJECT TO COMPROMISE4. SHARE CAPITAL

Authorized

An unlimited number of common shares.

Issued and outstanding

October 29,

January 29,

2022

2022

$

$

Share Capital - (26,571,035) Common shares (January 29, 2022 - 26,423,717)

113,892

113,534

During the three and nine-month periods ended October 29, 2022, 9,291 and 147,318 common shares, respectively (October 30, 2021 – nil and 125,387 common shares, respectively), were issued in relation to the vesting of restricted stock units (“RSU”), resulting in an increase in share capital of $30 and $358, net of tax (October 30, 2021 – $nil and $239, net of tax, respectively) and a reduction in contributed surplus of $62 and $732, respectively (October 30, 2021 – $nil and $485, respectively).

Stock-based compensation

 

As a resultat October 29, 2022, 397,974 (October 30, 2021, 777,709) common shares remain available for issuance under the 2015 Omnibus Plan.

No stock options were granted during the three and nine-month periods ended October 29, 2022 and October 30, 2021. A summary of the Initial Order obtained onstatus of the Company’s stock option plan and changes during the nine-month periods is presented below.

 

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

Options

 

 

exercise

 

 

Options

 

 

exercise

 

 

 

outstanding

 

 

price

 

 

outstanding

 

 

price

 

 

 

#

 

 

$

 

 

#

 

 

$

 

Outstanding and exercisable - beginning and end of period

 

 

3,490

 

 

 

14.39

 

 

 

9,490

 

 

 

8.01

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s RSU plan and changes during the nine-month periods are presented below.

 

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

RSUs

 

 

fair value

 

 

RSUs

 

 

fair value

 

 

 

outstanding

 

 

per unit (1)

 

 

outstanding

 

 

per unit (1)

 

 

 

#

 

 

$

 

 

#

 

 

$

 

Outstanding, beginning of period

 

 

1,282,790

 

 

 

2.60

 

 

 

1,306,101

 

 

 

1.70

 

Granted

 

 

833,764

 

 

 

1.99

 

 

 

727,217

 

 

 

4.55

 

Forfeitures

 

 

(43,857)

 

 

1.66

 

 

 

(174,041)

 

 

(2.56)

Vested

 

 

(147,318)

 

 

2.40

 

 

 

(125,387)

 

 

(1.91)

Vested, withheld for tax

 

 

(153,382)

 

 

2.40

 

 

 

(130,562)

 

 

(1.91)

Outstanding, end of period

 

 

1,771,997

 

 

 

2.35

 

 

 

1,603,328

 

 

 

2.86

 

_____________

(1)

Weighted average fair value per unit as at date of grant.

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Table of Contents

During the three and nine-month periods ended October 29, 2022, the Company recognized a stock-based compensation expense of $355 and $1,063, respectively (October 30, 2021 – $392 and $937, respectively).

5. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES

The Company qualified in Fiscal 2021 for the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy and the Canada Emergency Rent Subsidy under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan of the Government of Canada. During the three and nine-month periods ended October 29, 2022, the Company recognized payroll and rent subsidies of $nil (October 30, 2021 - $0.8 and $4.4 million, respectively).

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 $

 

Wages, salaries and employee benefits

 

 

3,542

 

 

 

3,589

 

 

 

10,493

 

 

 

10,413

 

IT ongoing expenses

 

 

1,726

 

 

 

1,815

 

 

 

5,017

 

 

 

4,639

 

Marketing expenses

 

 

1,229

 

 

 

1,618

 

 

 

4,893

 

 

 

4,263

 

Software implementation and configuration costs

 

 

1,142

 

 

 

641

 

 

 

3,222

 

 

 

3,095

 

Credit card fees

 

 

329

 

 

 

447

 

 

 

1,006

 

 

 

1,426

 

Director & officer and other insurance

 

 

214

 

 

 

362

 

 

 

904

 

 

 

927

 

Professional and consulting fees

 

 

477

 

 

 

380

 

 

 

1,153

 

 

 

1,635

 

Depreciation of property and equipment

 

 

90

 

 

 

398

 

 

 

254

 

 

 

1,193

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

138

 

 

 

403

 

 

 

415

 

 

 

1,290

 

Amortization right-of-use asset

 

 

656

 

 

 

242

 

 

 

1,975

 

 

 

536

 

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

355

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

1,063

 

 

 

937

 

Other selling, general and administration

 

 

769

 

 

 

713

 

 

 

2,131

 

 

 

2,521

 

Sub-total

 

 

10,925

 

 

 

11,000

 

 

 

32,784

 

 

 

32,875

 

Government emergency wage and rent subsidy

 

 

 

 

 

(758)

 

 

 

 

 

(4,354)

 

 

 

10,925

 

 

 

10,242

 

 

 

32,784

 

 

 

28,521

 

6. RESTRUCTURING PLAN ACTIVITIES, NET

On July 8, 2020, the Company announced that it was implementing a restructuring plan (the “Restructuring Plan”) under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) (the “CCAA”) in order to accelerate its transition to predominantly an online retailer and subsequent amendments (Note 1),wholesaler of high-quality tea and accessories. At the payment of liabilities owing as of July 8, 2020 was stayed, andcreditors’ meeting held on June 11, 2021, the outstanding liabilities, as well as any additional outstanding claims by creditors were subject to compromise pursuant to the Company’s Plan of Arrangement.

Obligations for goods and services provided toArrangement was approved by the requisite majorities of creditors of the Company. As a result, the Company afterwas required to and paid approximately $17.6 million to its creditors in full and final settlement and recorded a net gain of $76.9 million in the filing datesecond quarter of July 8, 2020 are discharged based on negotiated terms and are excluded from liabilities subject to compromise.Fiscal 2021.

 

The Plan of Arrangement was approved by the Company’s creditors on June 11, 2021 and required that the Company distribute an aggregate amount of approximately $17.6 million to its creditors in full and final settlement of all claims affected by the Plan of Arrangement. On June 18, 2021, the Monitor issued a Certificate of Implementation in which it certified that all the conditions precedent to the implementation of the Plan, including, among other things, remittance of funds to the Monitor for distribution to creditors, had been fulfilled or waived by the debtors. As a result of the final settlement, the Company recorded in the three-month ended July 31, 2021 a gain on the settlement of liabilities subject to compromise of $77.7 million which was reduced by $1.2 million of professional fees in connection with the CCAA proceedings. This net gain is presented in the second quarter and nine months ended October 30, 2021 interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) in Restructuring Plan activities, net and Recovery of income taxes as a net gain of $76.7 million and $1.0 million, respectively.

On September 9, 2021, the Monitor filed a Certificate of Termination with the Québec Superior Court in accordance with paragraph 24 of the Sanction Order and declared the CCAA proceedings were terminated without further act or formality.

 

As a result there are no liabilities subject to compromise as of July 31, 2021 and October 30, 2021.

 

 

Disclaimed and modified leases

 

 

Trade and other payables

 

 

Severance Costs

 

 

Liabilities subject to compromise

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Balance as at January 30, 2021

 

 

75,310

 

 

 

20,699

 

 

 

4,541

 

 

 

100,550

 

Reversals

 

 

(1,771)

 

 

(377)

 

 

0

 

 

 

(2,148)
Balance as at May 1, 2021

 

 

73,539

 

 

 

20,322

 

 

 

4,541

 

 

 

98,402

 

Adjustments

 

 

(1,309)

 

 

(2,558)

 

 

0

 

 

 

(3,867)
Additions

 

 

0

 

 

 

742

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

742

 

Reversals

 

 

(72,230)

 

 

(18,506)

 

 

(4,541)

 

 

(95,277)

Balance as at July 31, 2021 & October 30, 2021

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

7. SHARE CAPITAL

Authorized

An unlimited number of common shares.

Issued and outstanding

October 30,

January 30,

2021

2021

Share Capital - 26,359,969 Common shares (January 30, 2021 - 26,234,582)

113,406

113,167

During the three andthree-and nine-month periods ended October 30, 2021, nilthe Company recorded a net (loss) gain on the settlement of liabilities subject to compromise of negative $195 and 125,387 common shares,$76,964, respectively (October 31, 2020 – 8,431net of professional fees in connection with the CCAA proceedings of $195 and 126,398 common shares, respectively) were issued in relation to$1,897, respectively and before a gain from the vestingrecovery of restricted stock units (“RSU”), resulting in an increase in share capitalincome taxes of $nil and $239,$1,000, respectively. This net gain is presented in the interim consolidated statement of tax (October 31, 2020 — $20income (loss) and $292,comprehensive income (loss) in Restructuring Plan activities, net and Recovery of tax respectively) and a reduction in contributed surplus of $nil and $485, respectively (October 31, 2020 — $39 and $593, respectively).income taxes.

 

 

11

9

Table of Contents

 

Stock-based compensation

As at October 30, 2021, 777,709 (October 31, 2020, 1,088,729) common shares remain available for issuance under the 2015 Omnibus Plan.

No stock options were granted during the three and nine-month periods ended October 30, 2021 and October 31, 2020. A summary of the status of the Company’s stock option plan and changes during the nine-month periods are presented below.

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

    

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

Options

 

 

exercise

 

 

Options

 

 

exercise

 

 

 

outstanding

 

 

price

 

 

outstanding

 

 

price

 

 

 

#

 

 

$

 

 

#

 

 

$

 

Outstanding, beginning of year

 

 

17,490

 

 

 

6.32

 

 

 

76,350

 

 

 

8.96

 

Exercised

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4,000)

 

 

0.77

 

Forfeitures

 

 

(8,000)

 

 

4.31

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Outstanding, end of period

 

 

9,490

 

 

 

8.01

 

 

 

72,350

 

 

 

9.41

 

Exercisable, end of period

 

 

9,490

 

 

 

8.01

 

 

 

72,350

 

 

 

9.41

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s RSU plan and changes during the nine-month periods are presented below.

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

RSUs

 

 

fair value

 

 

RSUs

 

 

fair value

 

 

 

outstanding

 

 

per unit (1)

 

 

outstanding

 

 

per unit (1)

 

 

 

#

 

 

$

 

 

#

 

 

$

 

Outstanding, beginning of year

 

 

1,306,101

 

 

 

1.70

 

 

 

749,522

 

 

 

2.17

 

Granted

 

 

727,217

 

 

 

4.55

 

 

 

1,177,222

 

 

 

1.44

 

Forfeitures

 

 

(174,041)

 

 

(2.56)

 

 

(313,229)

 

 

(1.67)
Vested

 

 

(125,387)

 

 

(1.91)

 

 

(126,398)

 

 

(2.28)
Vested, withheld for tax

 

 

(130,562)

 

 

(1.91)

 

 

(128,760)

 

 

(2.31)
Outstanding, end of period

 

 

1,603,328

 

 

 

2.86

 

 

 

1,358,357

 

 

 

1.63

 

_____________

(1)

Weighted average fair value per unit as at date of grant.

During the three and nine-month periods ended October 30, 2021, the Company recognized a stock-based compensation expense of $392 and $937, respectively (October 31, 2020 — $198 and $778).

12

Table of Contents

8. INCOME TAXES

Income tax expense is recognized based on management’s best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full fiscal year.

A reconciliation of the statutory income tax rate to the effective tax rate is as follows:

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

%

 

 

$

 

 

%

 

 

$

 

 

%

 

 

$

 

 

%

 

 

$

 

Income tax provision (recovery)  statutory rate

 

 

26.4

 

 

 

(492)

 

 

26.8

 

 

 

3,878

 

 

 

26.4

 

 

 

20,020

 

 

 

26.8

 

 

 

(7,694)
Increase (decrease) in income tax provision (recovery) resulting from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-deductible items

 

 

(5.7)

 

 

105

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

(0.6)

 

 

180

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets

 

 

(20.7)

 

 

387

 

 

 

(27.2)

 

 

(3,932)

 

 

(26.7)

 

 

(20,275)

 

 

(26.2)

 

 

7,514

 

Recovery of income taxes

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1.3)

 

 

(1,000)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Income tax provision (recovery) effective tax rate

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1.3)

 

 

(1,000)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

9. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Wages, salaries and employee benefits

 

 

3,804

 

 

 

3,496

 

 

 

10,917

 

 

 

15,879

 

Depreciation of property and equipment

 

 

398

 

 

 

237

 

 

 

1,193

 

 

 

1,781

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

403

 

 

 

420

 

 

 

1,290

 

 

 

1,503

 

Amortization right-of-use asset

 

 

242

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

536

 

 

 

2,882

 

Marketing expenses

 

 

1,564

 

 

 

1,209

 

 

 

3,928

 

 

 

2,848

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

392

 

 

 

198

 

 

 

937

 

 

 

778

 

Government emergency wage and rent subsidy

 

 

(758)

 

 

(1,446)

 

 

(4,354)

 

 

(3,445)
Software implementation costs

 

 

641

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

3,095

 

 

 

0

 

IT expenses

 

 

1,612

 

 

 

736

 

 

 

4,192

 

 

 

2,191

 

Credit card fees

 

 

447

 

 

 

547

 

 

 

1,426

 

 

 

1,736

 

Professional fees

 

 

236

 

 

 

611

 

 

 

1,131

 

 

 

1,682

 

Other selling, general and administration

 

 

1,261

 

 

 

923

 

 

 

4,230

 

 

 

5,487

 

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2,561

 

 

 

 

10,242

 

 

 

7,120

 

 

 

28,521

 

 

 

35,883

 

10. RESTRUCTURING PLAN ACTIVITIES

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Liabilities subject to compromise

 

 

0

 

 

 

(20,385)

 

 

(78,861)

 

 

(75,121)
Professional fees

 

 

195

 

 

 

856

 

 

 

1,897

 

 

 

1,829

 

Income tax recovery

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(1,000)

 

 

0

 

Lease terminations

 

 

0

 

 

 

6,710

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

49,588

 

Loss on disposal of property and equipment and right-of-use assets

 

 

0

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1,560

 

Severance costs

 

 

0

 

 

 

(337)

 

 

0

 

 

 

4,832

 

Interest and penalties related to unpaid occupancy charges

 

 

0

 

 

 

146

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1,147

 

Store closure related costs

 

 

0

 

 

 

2,249

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2,783

 

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

37,399

 

 

 

 

195

 

 

 

(10,743)

 

 

(77,964)

 

 

24,017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Presented in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restructuring plan activities, net

 

 

195

 

 

 

(10,743)

 

 

(76,964)

 

 

24,017

 

Recovery of income taxes

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(1,000)

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

195

 

 

 

(10,743)

 

 

(77,964)

 

 

24,017

 

13

Table of Contents

11.7. NET (LOSS) EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

 

Basic Net (loss) earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) amounts are calculated by dividing the netNet (loss) income (loss) for the period attributable to ordinary equity holders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS amounts are calculated by dividing the netNet (loss) income (loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares, unless these would be anti‑dilutive.

 

The following reflects the net earningsNet (loss) income and share data used in the basic and diluted EPS computations:

 

 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

October 30,

 

October 31,

 

October 30,

 

October 31,

 

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

 

2021

 

2020

 

2021

 

2020

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

2022

 

2021

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 $

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Net earnings (loss) for basic EPS

 

(1,864)

 

14,467

 

76,836

 

(28,711)

Net (loss) income for basic EPS

 

(4,717)

 

(1,864)

 

(11,526)

 

76,836

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

26,359,969

 

26,214,573

 

26,300,289

 

26,143,963

 

 

26,566,441

 

26,359,969

 

26,493,484

 

26,300,289

 

Fully diluted

 

26,359,969

 

26,767,470

 

27,584,128

 

26,143,963

 

 

26,566,441

 

26,359,969

 

26,493,484

 

27,584,128

 

Net earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

(0.07)

 

0.55

 

2.92

 

(1.10)

 

(0.18)

 

(0.07)

 

(0.44)

 

2.92

 

Fully diluted

 

(0.07)

 

0.54

 

2.79

 

(1.10)

 

(0.18)

 

(0.07)

 

(0.44)

 

2.79

 

 

12.8. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

 

Transactions with related parties are measured at the exchange amount, being the consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.

 

During the three and nine-month periods ended October 30, 2021,29, 2022, the Company purchased merchandise for resale amounting to $92 and $136, respectively (October 30, 2021 - $77 and $306, respectively (October 31, 2020 - $50 and $76, respectively) and provided infrastructure and administrative services of $2 and $12, respectively (October 30, 2021 - $11 and $23, respectively (October 31, 2020 - $5 and $80, respectively) to a company controlled by one of its executive employees. As of October 30, 2021,29, 2022, an amount of $41$4 was outstanding and presented in Accounts and other receivables.  As of October 29, 2022, an amount of $118 was outstanding and presented in Trade and other payables.

 

9. REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT

On August 23, 2022, a revolving line of credit on demand with the Bank of Nova Scotia was established for up to $15.0 million, less a reserve of $0.5 million for credit cards based on eligible accounts receivable and inventory balances and subject to financial covenants required to be calculated and met starting January 28, 2023. The Company did not havecredit facility will bear interest at the prime rate plus 1%, renewable annually at the lender’s option. In addition, Investissement Québec has provided a loan loss guarantee under its “Loan Loss Program”, securing 50% of any spending forloss incurred by the three and nine-month periods (October 31, 2020 — $nil and $53, respectively) for consulting services from a related partyBank of Nova Scotia with respect to the principal shareholder.recovery of indebtedness under the line of credit.

 

Loan to a Company controlled by one of the Company’s executive employees

During the second quarter of 2019, the Company entered into a secured loan agreement with Oink Oink Candy Inc., doing business as “Squish,” as borrower, and Rainy Day Investments Ltd. (“RDI”), as guarantor pursuant to which the Company agreed to lend to Squish an amount of up to $4.0 million, amended on September 13, 2019 to reflect a maximum amount available under the facility of $2.0 million. RDI guaranteed all of Squish’s obligations to the Company and, as security in full for the guarantee, gave a movable hypothec (or lien) in favor of the Company on its shares of the Company. Squish is a company controlled by Sarah Segal, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Brand Officer of the Company and a member of the Board of Directors. RDI, the principal shareholder of the Company, is controlled by Herschel Segal, Strategic Advisor of the Company and recently retired Chairman of the Board of Directors. The Company and Squish previously entered into a Collaboration and Shared Services Agreement pursuant to which they collaborate on and share various services and infrastructure.

During the first quarter of 2020, the loan of $2.0 million and accrued interest of $45, including $19 which was earned in the first quarter of 2020, was fully repaid.

14

Table of Contents

13.10. SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses. During the year ended January 30, 2021, the Company reviewed its operations and determined that its operating segments are geographic components. The Company has concluded that it has two operating segments, Canada, and the United States,U.S., that derive their revenues from thevarious distribution channels including online, retail and wholesale sale of tea, tea accessories and food and beverages.wholesale. The Company’s Chief Executive and Brand Officer and President, Chief Financial and OperationsOperating Officer (the chief operating decision makers or “CODM”) make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segments and assesses performance, of these segments. In the prior year the operating segments were the retail premises, and the reportable segments were Canada and the United States (the “U.S.”). As a result, therefor which discrete financial information is no impact on prior period information as reportable segments were previously Canada and the U.S.available.

  

The Company derives revenue from the following products:

 

 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

October 30,

 

October 31,

 

October 30,

 

October 31,

 

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

 

2021

 

2020

 

2021

 

2020

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

2022

 

2021

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Tea

 

19,054

 

22,989

 

55,192

 

69,004

 

 

14,084

 

19,054

 

45,159

 

55,192

 

Tea accessories

 

2,723

 

3,183

 

8,129

 

10,868

 

 

1,859

 

2,723

 

5,442

 

8,129

 

Food and beverages

 

 

426

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

874

 

 

 

1,625

 

 

 

233

 

 

 

426

 

 

 

1,069

 

 

 

874

 

 

 

22,203

 

 

26,225

 

 

64,195

 

 

81,497

 

 

 

16,176

 

 

 

22,203

 

 

 

51,670

 

 

 

64,195

 

 

PropertyAll property and equipment, right-of-useright-of-used assets and intangible assets by country are as follows:located in Canada.

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

January 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2021

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Canada

 

 

7,152

 

 

 

6,895

 

US

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

7,152

 

 

 

6,895

 

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Table of Contents

 

Results from operating activities before corporate expenses per country are as follows:

 

 

 

For the three monthsthree-months ended

For the nine monthsnine-months ended

October 30, 202129, 2022

October 30, 202129, 2022

Canada

US

Consolidated

Canada

US

Consolidated

 

 

$

$

$

$

$

$

 

Sales

$

$

 

 

17,949

4,254

22,203

51,124

13,071

64,195$

 

Cost of sales

$

 

 

10,891

2,696

13,587

29,480

7,336

36,816$

 

Gross profit

Sales

 

 

7,058

1,558

8,616

21,644

5,735

27,37912,899

 

Selling, general and administration expenses (allocated)

 

 

3,0963,277

42216,176

3,51842,302

7,8189,368

1,465

9,28351,670

 

Cost of sales

7,968

1,926

9,894

24,539

5,577

30,116

Gross profit

4,931

1,351

6,282

17,763

3,791

21,554

Selling, general and administration expenses (allocated)

2,818

377

3,195

9,156

1,364

10,520

Results from operating activities before corporate expenses

 

 

3,9622,113

1,136974

5,0983,087

13,8268,607

4,2702,427

18,09611,034

 

Selling, general and administration expenses (non-allocated)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,7247,730

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,23822,264

 

Restructuring plan

Results from operating activities net

195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(76,964)
Results from operating activities

(1,821)

75,822

Finance costs

71

104

Finance income

(284,643)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11811,230)
Net

Finance costs

194

532

Finance income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,864120)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,836(236

)

15

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 31, 2020

 

 

October 31, 2020

 

 

 

Canada

 

 

US

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

Canada

 

 

US

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Sales

 

 

20,465

 

 

 

5,760

 

 

 

26,225

 

 

 

61,497

 

 

 

20,000

 

 

 

81,497

 

Cost of sales

 

 

11,994

 

 

 

3,152

 

 

 

15,399

 

 

 

36,851

 

 

 

10,558

 

 

 

47,409

 

Gross profit

 

 

8,471

 

 

 

2,608

 

 

 

10,826

 

 

 

24,646

 

 

 

9,442

 

 

 

34,088

 

Selling, general and administration expenses (allocated)

 

 

2,699

 

 

 

272

 

 

 

3,252

 

 

 

14,357

 

 

 

3,661

 

 

 

18,018

 

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,561

 

Results from operating activities before corporate expenses

 

 

5,772

 

 

 

2,336

 

 

 

7,574

 

 

 

7,728

 

 

 

5,781

 

 

 

13,509

 

Selling, general and administration expenses (non-allocated)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,304

 

Restructuring plan activities, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,743)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,017

 

Results from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,449

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25,812)
Finance costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,260

 

Finance income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(53)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(361)
Net income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,467

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28,711)

14. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, including risks related to foreign exchange, interest rate, liquidity and credit.

Currency Risk — Foreign Exchange Risk

Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. Given that some of its purchases are denominated in U.S. dollars, the Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk. The Company’s foreign exchange risk is largely limited to currency fluctuations between the Canadian and U.S. dollars. The Company is exposed to currency risk through its cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable denominated in U.S. dollars.

Assuming that all other variables remain constant, a revaluation of these monetary assets and liabilities due to a 5% rise or fall in the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar would have resulted in an increase or decrease to net income (loss) in the amount of $218 (October 31, 2020 - $587).

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The Company’s foreign exchange exposure is as follows:

October 30,Net loss before income taxes

 

 

January 30,

2021

 

 

2021

US$

 

 

US$

Cash

 

 

536(4,717)

 

 

 

630

 

Accounts and other receivables

368

 

 

 

465

Prepaid expenses and deposits

226

 

 

 

5,394

Trade and other payables

(11,526
5,486)

750

 

The Company’s U.S. subsidiary’s transactions are denominated in U.S. dollars.

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

October 30, 2021

 

 

October 30, 2021

 

 

 

Canada

 

 

US

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

Canada

 

 

US

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Sales

 

 

17,948

 

 

 

4,255

 

 

 

22,203

 

 

 

51,124

 

 

 

13,071

 

 

 

64,195

 

Cost of sales

 

 

10,891

 

 

 

2,696

 

 

 

13,587

 

 

 

29,480

 

 

 

7,336

 

 

 

36,816

 

Gross profit

 

 

7,057

 

 

 

1,559

 

 

 

8,616

 

 

 

21,644

 

 

 

5,735

 

 

 

27,379

 

Selling, general and administration expenses (allocated)

 

 

3,129

 

 

 

430

 

 

 

3,559

 

 

 

8,020

 

 

 

1,519

 

 

 

9,539

 

Results from operating activities before corporate expenses

 

 

3,928

 

 

 

1,129

 

 

 

5,057

 

 

 

13,624

 

 

 

4,216

 

 

 

17,840

 

Selling, general and administration expenses (non-allocated)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,683

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18,982

 

Restructuring plan activities, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(76,964)

Results from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,821)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,822

 

Finance costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

71

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

104

 

Finance income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(118)

Net (loss) income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,864)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,836

 

 

Market Risk — Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to cash flow interest rate risk include financial assets and liabilities with variable interest rates and consist primarily of cash on hand.

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure, to the extent possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet liabilities when due. The Company’s liquidity follows a seasonal pattern based on the timing of inventory purchases and capital expenditures. The Company is exposed to this risk mainly in respect of its trade and other payables, lease and purchase obligations.

As at October 30, 2021, the Company had $13.4 million in cash.

The Company expects to finance its working capital needs and investments in infrastructure through cash flows from operations and cash on hand. At October 30, 2021, trade and other payables amounted to $14.0 million (January 30, 2021 - $4.2 million) and purchase obligations amounted to $5.9 million, net of $0.3 million of advances (January 30, 2021 - $14.1 million, net of $6.8 million of advances). All trade and other payables are expected to be paid according to negotiated vendor terms.

Refer to Note 2 for details with respect to the going concern uncertainty.

Credit Risk11. CONTINGENCIES

 

The Company is exposedsubject to credit risk resultinga claim amounting to $350,000 from a third-party service provider for which services were rendered prior to July 8, 2020, when the possibility that counterparties may default on their financial obligationsCompany announced it was implementing the Restructuring Plan under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act.  At this stage, it is too early to determine whether the Company. The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is equal to the carrying value of receivables. Accounts receivable primarily consist of receivables from retail customers who pay by credit card, receivables from our wholesale channel sales, recoveries of credits from suppliers for returned or damaged products, and receivables from other companies for sales of products, gift cards and other services. Credit card payments have minimal credit riskclaim has a legal merit and the limited numberfinal amount of corporate receivables is closely monitored. As a result, expected credit loss on these financial assets is not significant.settlement, if any.

 

 
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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

OF- FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes statements that express our opinions, expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions or projections regarding future events or future results and there are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Act”). The following cautionary statements are being made pursuant to the provisions of the Act and with the intention of obtaining the benefits of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Act. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “believes”, “expects”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “seeks”, “projects”, “approximately”, “intend”“intends”, “plans”, “estimates” or “anticipates” or, in each case, their negatives or other variations or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Qfacts and include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, our strategy of transitioning to e-commerce and wholesale sales, future sales through our e-commerce and wholesale channels, our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity and prospects, competitive strengths and differentiators, strategy, long-term Adjusted EBITDA margin potential, dividend policy,the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and other geopolitical conditions on the global macroeconomic environment, properties, outcome of litigation and legal proceedings, use of cash and operating and capital expenditures, impact of new accounting pronouncements, and impact of improvements to internal control and financial reporting.environment.

 

While we believe these expectations and projections are based on reasonable assumptions, such forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions about us, including the risk factors listed under Item 1A. Risk Factors, as well as other cautionary language in our Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 30, 2021.29, 2022.

 

Actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including but not limited to, the following:

 

 

·

We may not have sufficient cash to maintain our operations following the Restructuring Plan.

Our ability to successfully pivot our business to a digital-first strategy, supported by our wholesale distribution capabilities and our retail operations, including our ability to attract and retain employees thatwho are instrumental to growing our online and wholesale channel businesses;

 

 

 

 

·

The duration and impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic, which has disrupted the Company’s business and has adversely affected the Company’s financial condition and operating results, and may further impact our workforce and operations, the operations of our customers, and those of our respective vendors, suppliers and partners;

 

 

 

 

·

Our ability to manage significant changes tomaintain and enhance our leadership team;brand image;

 

 

 

 

·

Our ability to maintain and enhance our brand image;

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Significant competition within our industry;

 

 

 

 

·

Our ability to attract and retain employees that embody our entrepreneurial culture;

Changes in consumer preferences and economic conditions affecting disposable income;

Our ability to source, develop and market new varieties of teas, tea accessories, and beverages;

Our reliance upon the continued retention of key personnel;

The impact from real or perceived quality or safety issues with our teas, tea accessories, and beverages;

��

Our ability to obtain quality products from third-party manufacturers and suppliers on a timely basis or in sufficient quantities, in particular in light of supply chain disruptiondisruptions due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic;pandemic and the war in Ukraine;

 

 

 

 

·

The impactActual or attempted breaches of weather conditions, natural disastersdata security; and man-made disasters on the supply and price of tea;

 

 

 

 

·

Actual or attempted breaches of data security;

The costs of protecting and enforcing our intellectual property rights and defending against intellectual property claims brought by others;

Fluctuations in exchange rates; and

The seasonality of our business.

 

All forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this Form 10-Q, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially-available relevant information. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q might not occur, and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely upon these statements.

 

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. Except as required under federal securities laws and the rules and regulations of the SEC, we do not have any intention to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date of this Form 10-Q, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. As a result of these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q or that may be made elsewhere from time to time by, or on behalf of, us. All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified by these cautionary statements.

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Accounting Periods

 

All references to “Fiscal 2021”2022” are to the Company’s fiscal year ending January 29, 2022.28, 2023. All references to “Fiscal 2020”2021” are to the Company’s fiscal year ended January 30, 2021.29, 2022.

 

The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to the end of January, typically resulting in a 52-week year, but occasionally giving rise to an additional week, resulting in a 53-week year. The year ended January 30, 202129, 2022 and the year ending January 29, 202228, 2023 both cover a 52-week period.

 

Overview

 

The Company offers a specialty branded selection of high-quality proprietary loose-leaf teas, pre-packaged teas, tea sachets, tea-related accessories, and gifts through its e-commerce platform at www.davidstea.com and the Amazon Marketplace, its wholesale customers which include over 3,3003,800 grocery stores and pharmacies, and 18 company-ownedCompany-owned stores across Canada. We offerThe Company offers primarily proprietary tea blends that are exclusive to the Company, as well as traditional single-origin teas and herbs. Our passion for and knowledge of tea permeates our culture and is rooted in an excitement to explore the taste, health and lifestyle elements of tea. With a focus on innovative flavours, wellness-driven ingredients and organic tea, the Company launches seasonally driven “collections” with a mission of making tea fun and accessible to all.

 

19

Sales fluctuate from quarter to quarter. Sales are traditionally highest in the fourth fiscal quarter due to the year-end holiday season and tend to be lowest in the second and third fiscal quarters because of lower customer engagement during the summer months.

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We believe that our proprietary loose-leaf tea assortment and related product suite differentiates us from competitors in North America and resonates with our target customer base. Our strategy is to stabilize our business from unfavorable trend lines by playing to our core strengths and strengthening our business by focusing on how to grow our product portfolio. This includes migrating sales to a virtual experience and best-in-class customer service execution. We are focused on effectively optimizing our retail footprint into a more sustainable physical presence that complements a growing online and wholesale business, all supported by a right-sized support organization.

 

OnIn March 2020, the outbreak of a novel strain of coronavirus (“COVID-19”) was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization and on March 17, 2020, we closedin response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company announced the temporary closure of all of ourits retail stores in North America, as subsequently mandated by the governments in both Canada and the United StatesStates.

Following a careful review of available options to stem the losses generated primarily from its brick-and-mortar footprint, our management and Board of Directors determined that a formal restructuring process was the best option in lightthe context of an increasingly challenging retail environment, further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the degree of uncertainty in connection with the scope and extent of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting impact to our business, and considering that significant losses were historically incurred in our brick-and-mortar operations which were anchored by commercial leases that are difficult to modify, we concluded that our transformation objectives would be better achieved through a formal restructuring process.

 

On July 8, 2020, the Company announced that it was implementing a restructuring plan (the “Restructuring Plan”) under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) (the “CCAA”) in order to accelerate its transition to predominantly an online retailer and wholesaler of high-quality tea and accessories and that during the restructuring process, the Company would continue to operate its online business through its e-commerce platform at www.davidstea.com and the Amazon Marketplace as well as its wholesale distribution channel.  Following a careful review of available options to stem the losses from our brick-and-mortar footprint, the Company’s management and Board of Directors determined that the formal Restructuring Plan was the best option in the context of an increasingly challenging retail environment, further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic.

On July 8,August 21, 2020, the Company obtained an Initial Order pursuant to the CCAA from the Québec Superior Courtre-opened 18 stores across Canada and permanently closed 164 stores in order to implement the Restructuring Plan (the “Initial Order”).

On July 9, 2020, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware entered an order in favor of the Company under Chapter 15 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. The order of the United States Bankruptcy Court provisionally recognized the proceedings under the CCAACanada and enforced the Initial Order, in effect providing protection to the Company from creditor action against our assetsall 42 stores in the United States.

 

As part of the Restructuring Plan and further to obtaining the Initial Order, the Company, on July 10, 2020, sent notices to terminate leases for 82 of its stores in Canada and all 42 of its stores in the United States. These lease terminations were effective on August 9, 2020.

On July 16, 2020, the Company obtained an Amended and Restated Initial Order from the Québec Superior Court, extending to September 17, 2020 the application of the Initial Order. The Amended and Restated Initial Order also dealt with certain administrative matters, particularly with regards to the lease terminations.

On July 30, 2020, the Company sent notices to terminate leases for an additional 82 of its stores in Canada. These lease terminations were effective on August 29, 2020.

On September 17, 2020, the Québec Superior Court extended the stay of all proceedings against the Company to December 15, 2020 and issuedAt a claims process order (the “Claims Process Order”) establishing the claims procedures for the Company’s creditors under the CCAA. The Claims Process Order, among other things, set November 6, 2020 (the “Claims Bar Date”) as the time by which creditors had to submit their claims to PricewaterhouseCoopers (“PwC”), the Court-appointed Monitor.

On December 15, 2020, the Québec Superior Court extended the stay of all proceedings against the Company to March 19, 2021. The Court also approved a retention plan for certain key employees (“KERP”) and created a priority charge over the debtors’ assets for the KERP in addition to extending the Claims Bar Date for certain Canadian employees until December 31, 2020.

On March 19, 2021, the Québec Superior Court extended the stay of all proceedings against the Company to June 4, 2021, and addressed certain administrative matters.

On May 7, 2021, the Company obtained an order from the Québec Superior Court authorizing the Company to file its plan of arrangement (the “Plan of Arrangement” or the “Plan”) under the CCAA and to call a creditors’ meeting to be held on June 11, 2021. The Court order also extended to July 16, 2021 the previously-announced stay of all proceedings against the Company under the CCAA.

At the creditors’ meeting held on June 11, 2021, the Company’s Plan of Arrangement was approved by the requisite majorities of creditors of DAVIDsTEA Inc. and its subsidiary DAVIDsTEA (USA) Inc., respectively, in accordance with the CCAA, that is, a simple majority of creditors of DAVIDsTEA Inc. and of DAVIDsTEA (USA) Inc., voting separately, whose claims were affected by the Plan of Arrangement, representing in each case at least two-thirds in dollar value of all such claims duly filed in accordance with the CCAA proceedings.

 

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The approved Plan of Arrangement approved by the Company’s creditors on June 11, 2021 required that DAVIDsTEA Inc. distribute an aggregate amount of approximately $17.6 million to its creditors and those of DAVIDsTEA (USA) Inc. in full and final settlement of all claims affected by the Plan of Arrangement.Arrangement on June 18, 2021.

 

On June 16, 2021, the Company was granted a sanction order (the “Sanction Order”) for the Plan of Arrangement from the Québec Superior Court and obtained recognition of the Sanction Order from the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware under Chapter 15 of the United States Bankruptcy Code.

On June 18, 2021, the Monitor issued a Certificate of Implementation in accordance with paragraph 16 of the Sanction Order, in which it certified that all the conditions precedent to the implementation of the Plan, as set forth in section 7.2 of the Plan, had been fulfilled or waived by the debtors;

Upon issuance of the Certificate of Implementation, the Monitor began distributing funds to the creditors who had duly proven their claims as part of the claims process. On September 9, 2021, the Monitor filed a Certificate of Termination with the Québec Superior Court in accordance with paragraph 24 of the Sanction Order and declared the CCAA proceedings were terminated without further act or formality.

 

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Management believes

The Company emerged from the Restructuring Plan a smaller and more invigorated organization, with a renewed sense of purpose and confidence as we continue building a high-performing, future-ready winning culture, driven by purpose.  We were founded on a spirit of innovation and of embracing unconventional ideas with a desire to create a North American experience around tea.  We removed the boundaries that therekept tea in the cupboards of only those in-the-know. We experimented and took risks, attracted passionate employees and as customers became friends, we embraced our brand purpose; a desire to share “positivitea” with all, and use our platform to do good - for business and for the lives of all with whom we interact. 

Our actions are driven by the fervent desire to become the world’s most innovative tea company; one that inspires greater wellness and sustainability through ethical and sustainable tea sourcing, compostable and regenerative packaging, and caring for our community. Our digital-first strategy is material uncertainty surrounding ourbuilt to respond to consumer demand - meeting consumers where they are, driving loyalty with the ability to executescale the strategy necessarybusiness, without borders.  We are focused on building a winning culture that is fueled by delighting consumers and driven to returnovercome challenging operational and market conditions. We are focused on revenue growth, attaining profitability and positive cash-flow, and with an unwavering sense of passion, purpose and commitment to profitability in the current environment, including the unpredictability surrounding the recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic,our customers and changes in consumer behavior. As a result, these events and conditions indicate that a material uncertainty exists that raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.our stakeholders. 

 

Factors Affecting Our Performance

 

We believe that our performance and future success depend on a number ofseveral factors that present significant opportunities for us and may pose risks and challenges, as discussed in the “Risk Factors” section under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this Form 10-Q and in our Form 10-K filed with the SEC and on SEDAR and available at www.sec.gov and www.sedar.com, respectively.

 

How We Assess Our Performance

 

The key measures we use to evaluate the performance of our business and the execution of our strategy are set forth below:

 

Sales. Sales are generated from our online store,stores, retail stores, and from our wholesale distribution channel. Our business is seasonal and, as a result, our sales fluctuate from quarter to quarter. Sales are traditionally highest in the fourth fiscal quarter, which includes the holiday sales period, and tend to be lowest in the second and third fiscal quarters because of lower customer engagement in both our online store and physical locations in the summer months.

 

The specialty retail industry is cyclical, and our sales are affected by general economic conditions. A number ofSeveral factors that influence the level of consumer spending, including economic conditions and the level of disposable consumer income, consumer debt, interest rates, the rate of inflation and consumer confidence that can affect purchases of our products.

 

As we transitionhave transitioned to generating sales primarily from our online store,stores, measuring the change in period-over-period comparable same store sales, although still a valid measure within our retail sales channel, loses its significance in the overall evaluation of how our business is performing. Other measures such as sales performance in total and in our e-commerce and wholesale channels begin to influence how we direct resources and evaluate our performance.  Factors affecting our performance include:

 

 

·

our ability to anticipate and respond effectively to consumer preference, buying and economic trends;

 

 

 

 

·

our ability to provide a product offering that generates new and repeat visits online and in our other channels;

 

 

 

 

·

the customer experience we provide online and in our other channels;

 

 

 

 

·

the level of customer traffic to our website and our online presence more generally;

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·

the number of customer transactions and average ticket online;

 

 

 

 

·

the pricing of our tea and tea accessories; and

 

 

 

 

·

our ability to obtain, manufactureprocess and distribute product efficiently.

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit is equal to our sales less our cost of sales. Cost of sales includes product costs, freight costs, certain store occupancy costs, assembly, and delivery and distribution costs.

Restructuring Plan Activities. Restructuring Plan activities consist of gains on modification of lease liabilities, estimates for allowed landlord claims, loss on disposal of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, severance costs, interest and penalties related to unpaid occupancy charges, professional fees, store closure related costs, and the gain on settlement of liabilities subject to compromise.

 

Selling, General and Administration Expenses. Selling, general and administration expenses (“SG&A”) consist of store operating expenses and other general and administration expenses. Store operating expenses consist of all store expenses excluding certain occupancy related costs (which are included in costs of sales). General and administration costs consist of salaries and other payroll costs, travel, professional fees, stock compensation, marketing expenses, information technology, depreciation of property and equipment, amortization of intangible assets, amortization of right-of-use assets, any store or other asset impairment taken in the normal course of business and other operating costs.

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General and administration costs, which are generally fixed in nature, do not vary proportionally with sales to the same degree as our cost of sales. We believe that these costs will decrease as a percentage of sales over time. Accordingly, this expense as a percentage of sales is usually higher in lower volumelower-volume quarters and lower in higher volumehigher-volume quarters.

We present Adjusted selling, general and administration expenses as a supplemental measure because we believe it facilitates a comparative assessment of our selling, general and administration expenses under IFRS, while isolating the effects of some items that vary from period to period. It is reconciled to its nearest IFRS measure under “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Results from Operating Activities. Results from operating activities consist of our gross profit less our selling, general and administration expenses, and in respect of Fiscal 2021, Restructuring Plan activities.

We present Adjusted results from operating activities, as a supplemental performance measure because we believe it facilitates a comparative assessment of our operating performance relative to our performance based on our results under IFRS, while isolating the effects of some items that vary from period to period. It is reconciled to its nearest IFRS measure under “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.net.

 

Finance Costs. Finance costs consist of cash and imputed non-cash charges related to any credit facility, and interest expense fromon lease liabilities.

 

Finance Income. Finance income consists of interest income on cash balances.

Adjusted EBITDA. We present Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental performance measure because we believe it facilitates a comparative assessment of our operating performance relative to our performance based on our results under IFRS, while isolating the effects of some items that vary from period to period. Specifically, Adjusted EBITDA allows for an assessment of our operating performance and our ability to service or incur indebtedness without the effect of non-cash charges, such as depreciation, amortization, finance costs, non-cash compensation expense, loss on disposal of property and equipment, impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, and certain non-recurring expenses. This measure also functions as a benchmark to evaluate our operating performance. It is reconciled to its nearest IFRS measure under “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

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Selected Operating and Financial Highlights

 

Results of Operations

 

Sales during the third quarter of Fiscal 20212022 decreased by $4.0$6.0 million or 15.3%27.1% to $22.2$16.2 million overfrom the prior year quarter due mainly to a decrease in e-commerce sales of $4.3 million and a decrease in brick-and-mortar and wholesale sales of $1.8 million.

Sales of $51.7 million in the year-to-date period ended October 29, 2022 decreased by $12.5 million from the prior year period or 19.5% due to a decrease in e-commerce and wholesale sales of $5$16.2 million, partially offset by an increase in sales of $1$3.7 million from brick-and-mortar. With the reduction of revenue thebrick-and-mortar and wholesale.

The Company recorded a Net loss of $1.9$4.7 million forin the periodthird quarter compared to a Net incomeloss of $14.5$1.9 million in the prior year quarter. Excluding adjustments noted herein, Adjusted net loss (1)for the third quarter was $1.8$3.3 million compared to an adjustedAdjusted net incomeloss (1) of $2.8$1.8 million in the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA (1)in the third quarter of Fiscal 20212022 was negative $0.3a loss of $2.0 million compared to $3.3a loss of $0.3 million in the prior year quarter.

The Company recorded a Net Loss of $11.5 million in the year-to-date period compared to a Net income of $76.8 million in the prior year period. Excluding adjustments noted herein, Adjusted net loss (1) for the year-to-date period was $8.0 million compared to an Adjusted net loss (1) of $2.4 million in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA (1) in the year-to-date period of Fiscal 2022 was a loss of $4.1 million compared to income of $1.6 million in the prior year period.

Sales and operating results have been materially impacted by changes in overall economic conditions in North America and the impact these conditions have had on consumer confidence and discretionary spending. Continuing inflationary pressures have resulted in an increase in our cost of goods, transportation, and labour costs. Fears of a looming recession, increases in interest rates, the rate of inflation, uncertainty surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, continuing supply chain disruptions, increased input costs, and shortage of technical and skilled labour are expected to have a continuing significant impact on economic conditions that could materially affect our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

As COVID-19 restrictions loosened in Fiscal 2022, consumer spending shifted to out-of-home and we saw a shift away from online to brick-and mortar. We believe this decline in e-commerce revenue is temporary as we continue to build on the wellness trend for healthier beverages with our target audiences.

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The following table summarizes key components of our results of operations for the periods indicated:

 

 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

October 30,

 

October 31,

 

October 30,

 

October 31,

 

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

 

2021

 

2020

 

2021

 

2020

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

2022

 

2021

 

Consolidated statement of income (loss) data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated statement of operations data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

 

$22,203

 

$26,225

 

$64,195

 

$81,497

 

 

$16,176

 

$22,203

 

$51,670

 

$64,195

 

Cost of sales

 

 

13,587

 

 

15,399

 

 

36,816

 

 

47,409

 

 

 

9,894

 

 

 

13,587

 

 

 

30,116

 

 

 

36,816

 

Gross profit

 

8,616

 

10,826

 

27,379

 

34,088

 

 

6,282

 

8,616

 

21,554

 

27,379

 

Selling, general and administration expenses

 

10,242

 

7,120

 

28,521

 

35,883

 

 

10,925

 

10,242

 

32,784

 

28,521

 

Restructuring plan activities, net

 

 

195

 

 

(10,743)

 

 

(76,964)

 

 

24,017

 

 

 

 

 

 

195

 

 

 

 

 

 

(76,964)
Results from operating activities

 

(1,821)

 

14,449

 

75,822

 

(25,812)

 

(4,643)

 

(1,821)

 

(11,230)

 

75,822

 

Finance costs

 

71

 

35

 

104

 

3,260

 

 

194

 

71

 

532

 

104

 

Finance income

 

 

(28)

 

 

(53)

 

 

(118)

 

 

(361)

 

 

(120)

 

 

(28)

 

 

(236)

 

 

(118)

Net income (loss) before income taxes

 

 (1,864

)

 

 14,467

 

 75,836

 

 (28,711

)

 

(4,717)

 

(1,864)

 

(11,526)

 

75,836

 

Recovery of income tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,000)

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$(1,864)

 

$14,467

 

$76,836

 

$(28,711)

Recovery of income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,000)

Net (loss) income

 

$(4,717)

 

$(1,864)

 

$(11,526)

 

$76,836

 

Percentage of sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

 

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

100.0%
Cost of sales

 

61.2%

 

58.7%

 

57.4%

 

58.2%

 

61.2%

 

61.2%

 

58.3%

 

57.4%
Gross profit

 

38.8%

 

41.3%

 

42.6%

 

41.8%

 

38.8%

 

38.8%

 

41.7%

 

42.6%
Selling, general and administration expenses

 

46.1%

 

27.1%

 

44.4%

 

44.0%

 

67.5%

 

46.1%

 

63.4%

 

44.4%
Restructuring plan activities, net

 

0.9%

 

(41.0)%

 

(119.9)%

 

29.5%
Results from operating activities

 

(8.2)%

 

55.1%

 

118.1%

 

(31.7)%
Finance costs

 

0.3%

 

0.1%

 

0.2%

 

4.0%
Finance income

 

(0.1)%

 

(0.2)%

 

(0.2)%

 

(0.4)%
Net income (loss)

 

(8.4)%

 

55.2%

 

119.7%

 

(35.2)%

Net (loss) income

 

(29.2)%

 

(8.4)%

 

(22.3)%

 

119.7%
Other financial and operations data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

 

$(308)

 

$3,304

 

$1,555

 

$4,265

 

 

$(2,004)

 

$(308)

 

$(4,043)

 

$1,555

 

Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of sales

 

(1.4)%

 

12.6%

 

2.4%

 

5.2%

Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of sales (1)

 

(12.4)%

 

(1.4)%

 

(7.8)%

 

2.4%
Adjusted SG&A (1)

 

$10,359

 

 

$8,566

 

$29,780

 

$36,767

 

 

$9,525

 

$10,359

 

$29,304

 

$29,780

 

Adjusted results from operating activities (1)

 

$(1,743)

 

$2,260

 

$(2,401)

 

$(2,679)

 

$(3,243)

 

$(1,743)

 

$(7,750)

 

$(2,401)
Adjusted net income (loss) (1)

 

$(1,786)

 

$2,278

 

$(2,387)

 

$(5,578)

Adjusted net loss (1)

 

$(3,317)

 

$(1,786)

 

$(8,046)

 

$(2,387)

 

(1)

For a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of sales, Adjusted SG&A, Adjusted results from operating activities, and Adjusted net income (loss),loss, to the most directly comparable measure calculated in accordance with IFRS, see “Non-IFRS financial measures”Financial Measures and Ratios” below.

 

Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Ratios

 

The Company uses certain non-IFRS financial measures and ratios for purposes of comparison to prior periods, to prepare annual operating budgets, and for the development of future projections. These measures and ratios are not recognized measures under IFRS, do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similarly titledsimilarly-titled measures presented by other companies. Rather, these measures are provided as additional information to complement those IFRS measures and ratios by providing further understanding of our results of operations from management’s perspective. Accordingly, they should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for analysis of our financial information reported under IFRS.

 

We present the following non-IFRS financial measures;

(a)

“Adjusted selling, general and administration expenses” is presented as a supplemental measure because we believe it facilitates a comparative assessment of our selling, general and administration expenses under IFRS, while isolating the effects of some items that are non-recurring by nature or which vary from period to period.

(b)

“Adjusted results from operating activities” is presented as a supplemental performance measure because we believe it facilitates a comparative assessment of our operating performance relative to our performance based on our results under IFRS, while isolating the effects of some items that are non-recurring by nature or which vary from period to period.

 
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(c)

“Adjusted net (loss) income” is presented as a supplemental performance measure because we believe it facilitates a comparative assessment of our operating performance relative to our performance based on our results under IFRS, while isolating the effects of some items that are non-recurring by nature or which vary from period to period.

(d)

“Adjusted EBITDA” is presented as a supplemental performance measure because we believe it facilitates a comparative assessment of our operating performance relative to our performance based on our results under IFRS, while isolating the effects of some items that are non-recurring by nature or which vary from period to period. Specifically, Adjusted EBITDA allows for an assessment of our operating performance and our ability to service or incur indebtedness without the effect of non-cash charges, such as depreciation, amortization, finance costs, non-cash compensation expense, loss on disposal of property and equipment, impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, stock-based compensation and certain non-recurring expenses. This measure also functions as a benchmark to evaluate our operating performance.

We also present the following non-IFRS ratios:

(a)

“Adjusted net (loss) income per common share” for purposes of evaluating underlying business performance relative to our performance based on our results under IFRS, while isolating the effects of some items that vary from period to period.

(b)

Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of sales is calculated by dividing adjusted EBITDA as defined above by the sales figures for a period.

The use of non-IFRS financial measures to provide supplemental measuresand ratios provides complementary information that excludes items that do not reflect our core performance or where their exclusion would assist users in understanding our results for the period. For these reasons, a significant number of users of our operating performanceMD&A analyze our results based on these financial measures. Management believes these measures help users of our MD&A to better analyze results, enabling better comparability of our results from one period to another and thus highlight trends in our business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on IFRS financial measures.with peers.

 

TheseManagement believes that these non-IFRS financial measures include; Adjusted selling general and administrative expenses, Adjustedratios in addition to IFRS measures and ratios provide users of our financial reports with enhanced understanding of our results from operating activities, Adjusted net income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted fully diluted net income (loss) per common share.related trends and increases the transparency and clarity of the core results of our business.

 

We believe that although these non-IFRS financial measures provide investors with useful information with respect to our historical operations and are frequently used by securities analysts, lenders and others in their evaluation of companies, they have limitations as an analytical tool. Some of these limitations are:

 

·

Adjusted selling, general and administration expenses, Adjusted results from operating activities, Adjusted net (loss) income (loss) and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

 

·

Adjusted selling, general and administration expenses, Adjusted results from operating activities, Adjusted net (loss) income (loss) and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect the cash requirements necessary to fund capital expenditures; and

 

·

Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements.

 

Because of these limitations, these non-IFRS financial measures should not be considered as discretionary cash available to us to reinvest in the growth of our business or as a measure of cash that will be available to us to meet our obligations.

 

The following tables provide reconciliations of our non-IFRS financial measures and ratios to the most directly comparabledirectly-comparable measure calculated in accordance with IFRS:

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Table of Contents

 

Reconciliation of Selling, general and administration expenses to Adjusted selling, general and administration expenses

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Selling, general and administration expenses

 

$10,242

 

 

$7,120

 

 

$28,521

 

 

$35,883

 

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets (a)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,561)

Software implementation costs (b)

 

 

(641)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,095)

 

 

-

 

Government emergency wage and rent subsidy (c)

 

 

758

 

 

 

1,446

 

 

 

4,354

 

 

 

3,445

 

Adjusted selling, general and administration expenses

 

$10,359

 

 

$8,566

 

 

$29,780

 

 

$36,767

 

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Selling, general and administration expenses

 

$10,925

 

 

$10,242

 

 

$32,784

 

 

$28,521

 

Software implementation and configuration costs (a)

 

 

(1,142)

 

 

(641)

 

 

(3,222)

 

 

(3,095)

Government emergency wage and rent subsidy (b)

 

 

 

 

 

758

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,354

 

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets (c)

 

 

(258)

 

 

 

 

 

(258)

 

 

 

Adjusted selling, general and administration expenses

 

$9,525

 

 

$10,359

 

 

$29,304

 

 

$29,780

 

 

(a)

Represents costs related to implementation and configuration of software solutions.

(b)

Represents the wage and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan.

(c)

Represents costs related to impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets within our retail stores.

Reconciliation of Results from operating activities to Adjusted results from operating activities

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Results from operating activities

 

$(4,643)

 

$(1,821)

 

$(11,230)

 

$75,822

 

Software implementation and configuration costs (a)

 

 

1,142

 

 

 

641

 

 

 

3,222

 

 

 

3,095

 

Restructuring plan activities, net (b)

 

 

 

 

 

195

 

 

 

 

 

 

(76,964)

Government emergency wage and rent subsidy (c)

 

 

 

 

 

(758)

 

 

 

 

 

(4,354)

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets (d)

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

Adjusted results from operating activities

 

$(3,243)

 

$(1,743)

 

$(7,750)

 

$(2,401)

(a)

Represents costs related to implementation and configuration of software solutions.

(b)

Represents the net gain related to the Restructuring Plan activities which were completed in Fiscal 2021.

(c)

Represents the wage and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan.

(d)   

Represents costs related to impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets for storeswithin our retail stores.

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Reconciliation of Net (loss) income to Adjusted net loss

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net (loss) income

 

$(4,717)

 

$(1,864)

 

$(11,526)

 

$76,836

 

Software implementation and configuration costs (a)

 

 

1,142

 

 

 

641

 

 

 

3,222

 

 

 

3,095

 

Restructuring plan activities, net (b)

 

 

 

 

 

195

 

 

 

 

 

 

(76,964)

Government emergency wage and rent subsidy (c)

 

 

 

 

 

(758)

 

 

 

 

 

(4,354)

Recovery of income taxes (d)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,000)

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets (e)

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

Adjusted net loss

 

$(3,317)

 

$(1,786)

 

$(8,046)

 

$(2,387)

(a)

Represents costs related to implementation and intangible assets.configuration of software solutions.

(b)

Represents the net gain related to the Restructuring Plan activities which were completed in Fiscal 2021.

(c)

Represents the wage and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan.

(d)

Represents the reversal of the previously accrued estimate of income tax liabilities that were compromised by the Restructuring Plan.

(e)

Represents costs related to impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets within our retail stores.

Reconciliation of fully diluted net (loss) earnings per common share to Adjusted fully diluted net loss per common share

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding, fully diluted

 

 

26,566,441

 

 

 

26,359,969

 

 

 

26,493,484

 

 

 

27,584,128

 

Adjusted weighted average number of shares outstanding, fully diluted

 

 

26,566,441

 

 

 

26,359,969

 

 

 

26,493,484

 

 

 

26,300,289

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

 

$(4,717)

 

$(1,864)

 

$(11,526)

 

$76,836

 

Adjusted net loss

 

$(3,317)

 

$(1,786)

 

$(8,046)

 

$(2,387)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) earnings per common share, fully diluted

 

$(0.18)

 

$(0.07)

 

$(0.44)

 

$2.79

 

Adjusted net loss per common share, fully diluted

 

$(0.12)

 

$(0.07)

 

$(0.30)

 

$(0.09)

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Table of Contents

Reconciliation of Net (loss) income to Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net (loss) income

 

$(4,717)

 

$(1,864)

 

$(11,526)

 

$76,836

 

Finance costs

 

 

194

 

 

 

71

 

 

 

532

 

 

 

104

 

Finance income

 

 

(120)

 

 

(28)

 

 

(236)

 

 

(118)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

884

 

 

 

1,043

 

 

 

2,644

 

 

 

3,019

 

Recovery of income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,000)

EBITDA

 

$(3,759)

 

$(778)

 

$(8,586)

 

$78,841

 

Additional adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense (a)

 

 

355

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

1,063

 

 

 

937

 

Software implementation and configuration costs (b)

 

 

1,142

 

 

 

641

 

 

 

3,222

 

 

 

3,095

 

Restructuring plan activities, net (c)

 

 

 

 

 

195

 

 

 

 

 

 

(76,964)

Government emergency wage and rent subsidy (d)

 

 

 

 

 

(758)

 

 

 

 

 

(4,354)

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets (e)

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$(2,004)

 

$(308)

 

$(4,043)

 

$1,555

 

(a)

Represents non-cash stock-based compensation expense.

(b)

Represents costs related to implementation and configuration of software solutions.

(c)

Represents the wages and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan.

Reconciliation of Results from operating activities to Adjusted results from operating activities

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Results from operating activities

 

$(1,821)

 

$14,449

 

 

$75,822

 

 

$(25,812)

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets (a)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,561

 

Software implementation costs (b)

 

 

641

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,095

 

 

 

-

 

Restructuring plan activities, net (c)

 

 

195

 

 

 

(10,743)

 

 

(76,964)

 

 

24,017

 

Government emergency wage and rent subsidy (d)

 

 

(758)

 

 

(1,446)

 

 

(4,354)

 

 

(3,445)
Adjusted results from operating activities

 

$(1,743)

 

$2,260

 

 

$(2,401)

 

$(2,679)

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Table of Contents

(a)

Represents costs related to impairment of property, equipment and right-of-use assets for stores and intangible assets.

(b)

Represents costs related to implementation and configuration of software solutions.

(c)

Represents the costsnet gain related to the Restructuring Plan activities net.which were completed in Fiscal 2021.

(d)

Represents the wages and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan.

Reconciliation of Net income (loss) to Adjusted net income (loss)

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Net income (loss)

 

$(1,864)

 

$14,467

 

 

$76,836

 

 

$(28,711)

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets (a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,561

 

Software implementation costs (b)

 

 

641

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,095

 

 

 

 

 

Restructuring plan activities, net (c)

 

 

195

 

 

 

(10,743)

 

 

(76,964)

 

 

24,017

 

Government emergency wage and rent subsidy (d)

 

 

(758)

 

 

(1,446)

 

 

(4,354)

 

 

(3,445)

Recovery of income taxes (e)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,000)

 

 

 

 

Adjusted net income (loss)

 

$(1,786)

 

$2,278

 

 

$(2,387)

 

$(5,578)

(a)

Represents costs related to impairment of property, equipment and right-of-use assets for stores and intangible assets.

(b)

Represents costs related to implementation and configuration of software solutions.

(c)

Represents the costs related to the Restructuring Plan activities, net.

(d)

Represents the wageswage and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan.

(e)

Represents reversal of previously accrued estimate of income tax liabilities that was compromised by the Restructuring Plan activities.

Reconciliation of fully diluted net earnings (loss) per common share to Adjusted fully diluted net earnings (loss) per common share

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding, fully diluted

 

 

26,359,969

 

 

 

26,214,573

 

 

 

26,300,289

 

 

 

26,143,963

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted weighted average number of shares outstanding, fully diluted

 

 

26,359,969

 

 

 

26,767,470

 

 

 

27,584,128

 

 

 

26,143,963

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$(1,864)

 

$14,467

 

 

$76,836

 

 

$(28,711)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted net income (loss)

 

$(1,786)

 

$2,278

 

 

$(2,387)

 

$(5,578)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss) per share, fully diluted

 

$(0.07)

 

$0.54

 

 

$2.79

 

 

$(1.10)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted net income (loss) per share, fully diluted

 

$(0.07)

 

$0.09

 

 

$(0.09)

 

$(0.21)

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Table of Contents

Reconciliation of Net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Net income (loss)

 

$(1,864)

 

$14,467

 

 

 

76,836

 

 

$(28,711)

Finance costs

 

 

71

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

104

 

 

 

3,260

 

Finance income

 

 

(28)

 

 

(53)

 

 

(118)

 

 

(361)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

1,043

 

 

 

846

 

 

 

3,019

 

 

 

6,166

 

Recovery of income taxes

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,000)

 

 

-

 

EBITDA

 

$(778)

 

$15,295

 

 

 

78,841

 

 

$(19,646)

Additional adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense (a)

 

 

392

 

 

 

198

 

 

 

937

 

 

 

778

 

Impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets (b)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,561

 

Software implementation costs (c)

 

 

641

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,095

 

 

 

-

 

Restructuring plan activities, net (d)

 

 

195

 

 

 

(10,743)

 

 

(76,964)

 

 

24,017

 

Government emergency wage and rent subsidy (e)

 

 

(758)

 

 

(1,446)

 

 

(4,354)

 

 

(3,445)
Adjusted EBITDA

 

$(308)

 

$3,304

 

 

 

1,555

 

 

$4,265

 

(a)

Represents non-cash stock-based compensation expense.

(b)

Represents costs related to impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets and intangibles assets forwithin our retail stores.

(c)

Represents costs related to implementation and configuration of software solutions.

(d)

Represents the costs related to the Restructuring Plan activities, net.

(e)

Represents the wages and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan.

 

Operating results for the three monthsthree-months ended October 30, 202129, 2022, compared to the operating results for the three monthsthree-months ended October 31, 202030, 2021

 

Sales. Sales fordecreased 27.1%, or $6.0 million, to $16.2 million in the three-monthsquarter ended October 30, 2021 decreased 15.3%, or $4.0 million,29, 2022, compared to $22.2 million from $26.2 million in the prior year quarter. On March 17, 2020, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company temporarily closed all its retail storesSales in Canada and the United States, and subsequently in the second quarter of Fiscal 2020 as part$12.9 million, representing 79.7% of its Restructuring Plan pursuant to the CCAA, exited all of its brick-and-mortar stores except for 18 Canadian stores which were reopened on August 21, 2020. Accordingly, brick and mortar sales for the quarter compare favorablytotal revenues, decreased $5.0 million or 28.1% compared to the prior year quarterquarter. U.S. sales of $3.3 million decreased by $1.0 million since stores were not open for two of the three months inor 23.0% compared to the prior year.year quarter. Sales from e-commerce and wholesale channels decreased by $5.1$4.3 million or 22.9%29.5% to $17.1$10.2 million from $22.1$14.5 million in the prior year quarter. Sales from our wholesale channel decreased $1.1 million or 41.8% to $1.6 million from $2.7 million in the prior year quarter.  This decrease is explained primarily by discounting on older formats as we transitioned to our new individually wrapped sachets.  Brick-and-mortar sales for the quarter withof $4.4 million were impacted by reduced consumer traffic, decreasing $0.6 million or 12.5% compared to the transition from last year’s pandemic-fueled surge of online sales to serving consumers throughout our omni-channel capabilities.prior year quarter.  E-commerce, wholesale, and wholesalebrick-and-mortar sales represented 77.1%62.9%, 9.8% and 27.3% of sales, respectively compared to 84.3% of sales65.0%, 12.2% and 22.8%, respectively in the prior year quarter.

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit of $8.6$6.3 million for the three-months ended October 30, 202129, 2022 decreased by $2.2$2.3 million or 20.4%27.1% from the prior year quarter due to a decline in sales during the period, higher retail lease expenses and lower gross margin on tea, partially offset by lower delivery and distribution costs, compared to the prior year quarter. Gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased to 38.7%was 38.8% for the quarter, compared to 41.3% inconsistent with the prior year quarter.

 

Selling, General and Administration Expenses. Selling, general and administration expenses (“SG&A”) increased by $3.1$0.7 million or 43.9%6.7% to $10.2$10.9 million in the third quarter compared to the prior year quarter. Excluding the impact of software implementation and configuration costs, and the impact of the wage and rent subsidies received under the Canadian government COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, and the impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, Adjusted SG&A increaseddecreased by $1.8$0.8 million or 20.9%8.1% to $10.4$9.5 million in the quarterquarter.  The drop in SG&A expenses is primarily due to a decrease in marketing expenses and credit card fees partially offset by increases in recurring software related costs, staffing and online marketingIT ongoing expenses as we continue the Company continues its transformation to a digital firstan omnichannel organization.  Adjusted SG&A as a percentage of sales in the quarter increased to 46.7%58.9% from 32.7%46.7% in the prior year quarter.

 

Restructuring Plan activities, net. Restructuring plan activities, net includes an expense of $195 thousand related to professional services in connection with the completion of the CCAA proceedings compared to a gain of $10.7 million in the prior year quarter.

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Results from Operating Activities. ResultsLoss from operating activities during the quarter were negative $1.8was $4.6 million compared to earningsa loss of $14.4$1.8 million in the prior year quarter. Excluding the impact of the Restructuring Plan,plan activities, net, the wage and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, and software implementation and configuration costs, and the impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, Adjusted operating loss amounted to $1.7$3.2 million in the third quarter compared to an incomeAdjusted operating loss of $2.3$1.7 million in the prior year quarter. The decreaseincreased Adjusted operating loss results primarily from a decline in operating results is explained by thesales, lower Grossgross profit and the increased SG&A expenses in pursuit of ourthe ongoing transformation to become a digital first organization.

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Finance Costs. Finance costs amounted to $71$194 thousand in the three-months ended October 30, 2021 which is comparable29, 2022 and compares unfavorably to nil from the prior year quarter.period due primarily to the interest expense on our right-of-use assets.

 

Finance Income. Finance income of $28$120 thousand, which is derived mainly from interest on cash on hand, and has decreased slightly from the prior year quarter.

 

Net income (loss).loss. Net loss was $1.9$4.7 million in the quarter ended October 30, 2021 compared to a Net incomeloss of $14.5$1.9 million in the prior year quarter. Adjusted net loss, which excludes the impact of Restructuring Planplan activities, net, the wage and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, software implementation and configuration costs, and recoverythe impairment of income taxesproperty and equipment and right-of-use assets, amounted to a Net loss of $1.8$3.3 million compared to a Net incomeloss of $2.3$1.8 million in the prior year quarter.

 

Fully diluted earnings (loss)loss per common share. Fully diluted loss per common share was $0.07$0.18 in the quarter ended October 30, 202129, 2022 compared to a fully diluted earningsloss per common share of $0.54$0.07 in the prior year quarter. Adjusted fully diluted loss per common share which iswas $0.12 in the quarter ended October 29, 2022 compared to an Adjusted net loss on a fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding basis, wasloss per common share of $0.07 compared to $0.09 in the prior year quarter.

 

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. EBITDA, which excludes non-cash and other items in the current and prior periods, was negative $778 thousand$3.8 million in the quarter ended October 30, 202129, 2022 compared to $15.3negative $0.8 million in the prior year quarter representing a decrease of $16.1$3.0 million over the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter ended October 29, 2022 was negative $2.0 million compared to negative $0.3 million for the same period in the prior year. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA of $1.7 million reflects the impact of a sales decline of $6.0 million, lower gross profit and increased SG&A expenses.

Operating results for the nine-months ended October 29, 2022, compared to the operating results for the nine-months ended October 30, 2021

Sales. Sales for the nine-months ended October 29, 2022 decreased by 19.5% or $12.5 million, to $51.7 million from $64.2 million in the prior year period. Sales in Canada of $42.3 million, representing 81.9% of total revenues, decreased $8.8 million or 17.3% over the prior year period. U.S. sales of $9.4 million decreased by $3.7 million or 28.3% over the prior year period.  Sales from e-commerce decreased by $16.2 million or 34.1% to $31.3 million from $47.5 million in the prior year period as we transition from last year’s pandemic-fueled surge of online sales to serving consumers throughout our omni-channel capabilities.  Sales from our wholesale channel increased by $1.8 million or 33.5% to $7.0 million from $5.2 million in the prior year period. Brick-and-mortar sales increased by $1.9 million or 16.8% to $13.3 million from $11.4 million in the prior year period.  E-commerce, wholesale, and brick-and-mortar sales represented 60.7%, 13.5% and 25.8% of sales, respectively compared to 74.1%, 8.1% and 17.8% of sales, respectively in the prior year period

Gross Profit. Gross profit decreased by 21.3% or $5.8 million to $21.6 million in the nine-month period ended October 29, 2022 in comparison to the prior period due primarily to a decline in sales and a lower gross margin, partially offset by lower delivery and distribution costs and lower retail lease expense compared to the prior year period. Gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased to 41.7% for the nine-month period ended October 29, 2022 from 42.6% in the prior year period.

Selling, General and Administration Expenses. SG&A increased by $4.3 million or 14.9% to $32.8 million in the nine-month period ended October 29, 2022 from the same period in the prior year. Excluding the impact of non-recurring software implementation and configuration costs, the impact of the wage and rent subsidies received under the Canadian government COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, and the impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, Adjusted SG&A decreased by $0.5 million to $29.3 million in the nine-month period ended October 29, 2022. Adjusted SG&A as a percentage of sales increased to 56.7% from 46.4% in the prior year period.

Restructuring plan activities, net.  Restructuring plan activities, net was $nil for the nine-month period ended October 29, 2022 compared to a gain of $76.9 million in the prior year period. 

Results from Operating Activities. Results from operating activities during the nine-month period ended October 29, 2022 was negative $11.2 million compared to $75.8 million in the prior year period. Excluding the impact of the Restructuring Plan, the wage and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, non-recurring software implementation costs, and the impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, Adjusted operating loss amounted to $7.8 million in the nine-month period ended October 29, 2022, compared to an Adjusted operating loss of $2.4 million in the prior year period. The increase in Adjusted operating loss results from a decrease in sales of $12.5 million, partially offset by a reduction in operating costs.

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Finance Costs. Finance costs amounted to $0.5 million in the nine-month period ended October 29, 2022, an increase of $0.4 million from the prior year period. The interest expense relates to the accounting for lease liabilities.

Finance Income. Finance income of $236 thousand is derived mainly from interest on cash on hand and has increased $118 thousand from $118 thousand in the prior year period.

Net income (loss). Net loss was $11.5 million in the nine-month period ended October 29, 2022 compared to a Net income of $76.8 million in the prior year period. Adjusted net loss, which excludes the impact of stock-based compensation expense, the Restructuring Planplan activities, net, the wage and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, andnon-recurring software implementation costs, was negative $308 thousand compared to $3.3 million for the same period in the prior year. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDArecovery of $4.1 million reflects the decline in sales from last year’s pandemic-fueled surge of online sales, increases in recurring software related costs, planned increases in online marketingincome taxes, and staffing costs, partially offset by an improved delivery and distribution cost structure.  All is an outcome of the continued transformation efforts resulting in the realignment of the business model to primarily an e-commerce and wholesale distribution model.

Operating results for the nine months ended October 30, 2021 compared to the operating results for the nine months ended October 31, 2020

Sales. Sales for the nine-months ended October 30, 2021 decreased 21.2%, or $17.3 million, to $64.2 million from $81.5 million in the prior year. On March 17, 2020, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company temporarily closed all its retail stores in Canada and the United States, and subsequently in second quarter of Fiscal 2020 as part of its formal Restructuring Plan, exited all of its brick-and-mortar stores except for 18 Canadian stores which were subsequently reopened on August 21, 2020. Accordingly, brick and mortar sales for the nine-month period ended October 30, 2021 declined compared to the prior year period by $7.9 million or 40.9% to $11.4 million. Sales from e-commerce and wholesale channels decreased by $9.4 million or 15.1% to $52.7 million, from $62.1 million in the prior year. For the nine-month period ended October 30, 2021, e-commerce and wholesale sales represented 82.1% of total sales as opposed to 76.2% in the same period in the prior year.

Gross Profit. Gross profit of $27.4 million for the nine-month period ended October 30, 2021 decreased by $6.7 million or 19.7% from the same period of the prior year due primarily to a decline in sales and a lower gross margin during the period, partially offset by lower delivery and distribution costs and lower retail lease expense compared to the same period in the prior year. Gross profit as a percentage of sales increased to 42.6% for the nine-month period compared to 41.8% in the same period in the prior year.

Selling, General and Administration Expenses. Selling, general and administration expenses (“SG&A”) decreased by $7.4 million or 20.5%, to $35.9 million in the nine-months ended October 30, 2021 from the same period in the prior year. Excluding the impact of the impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, foramounted to $8.0 million compared to a Net loss of $2.4 million in the prior year period.

Fully diluted net (loss) earnings per common share. Fully diluted net loss per common share was $0.44 in nine-month period ended October 31, 2020, the impact of software implementation costs, and the impact of the wage and rent subsidies received under the Canadian Government COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, Adjusted SG&A decreased by $7.0 million or 19.0% to $29.8 million during the nine-month period ended October 30, 202129, 2022 compared to $36.8 millionfully diluted net earnings of $2.79 per common share in the same period in the prior year. In connection with our Restructuring Plan, we terminated the leases for all of our stores in North America during the nine-month period ended October 31, 2020, except for 18 Canadian stores which reopened on August 21, 2020. As a result, during the nine-month period ended October 30, 2021, wages, salaries and employee benefits were reduced by $5.0 million and we realized a reduction of $2.3 million in amortization expenses due to a lower right-of-use asset value at the beginning of the period. Adjusted SG&A as a percentage of sales for the nine-months ended October 30, 2021 decreased to 46.1% from 45.1% in the prior year quarter.

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Restructuring Plan activities, net. Restructuring Plan activities, net amounting to a gain of $76.9 million for the nine-month period ended October 30, 2021 compares favorably to a loss of $24.0 million recorded in the same period in the prior year. Included in this period’s gain is the impact of the Sanction Order that was granted on June 16, 2021. Therein, net liabilities subject to compromise amounting to $95.3 million were settled according to the Sanction Order by payment of $17.6 million through the Monitor to creditors who had duly proven their claims as part of the claims process. The resulting gain of $79.9 million was reduced by $1.7 million of professional fees in connection with the CCAA proceedings and presented in the interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) and in the condensed statement of income (loss) in management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations under Restructuring plan activities, net and Recovery of income taxes.

Results from Operating Activities. Results from operating activities during the nine-month period ended October 30, 2021 was $75.8 million compared to a loss of $25.8 million for the same period in the prior year. Excluding the impact of the impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, the impact of the Restructuring Plan announced on July 8, 2020, the wage and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, and software implementation costs, Adjusted operating loss amounted to $2.4 million in the nine-month period ended October 30, 2021 compared to a loss of $2.7 million in the same period in the prior year. The improvement in operating results is partially explained by the reduced SG&A required to support approximately 82.1% of sales generated from e-commerce and wholesale and a slightly better gross profit margin.

Finance Costs. Finance costs amounted to $104 thousand in the nine-months ended October 30, 2021, a decrease of $3.3 million from the prior year quarter. The interest expense relates to the accounting for lease liabilities has decreased from the prior year period due to the reduction in our store footprint.

Finance Income. Finance income of $118 thousand is derived mainly from interest on cash on hand and has decreased from the prior year period.

Net income (loss). Net income was $76.8 million in the nine months ended October 30, 2021 compared to a Net loss of $28.7 million in the prior year period. Adjusted net loss, which excludes the Restructuring plan activities, the subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, the impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, and the costs related to software implementation amounted to $2.4 million compared to a net loss of $5.6 million in the prior year period. This $3.2 million improvement is driven by the same reasons mentioned above in “Results from operating activities”.

Fully diluted earnings (loss) per common share. Fully diluted earnings per common share was $2.79 in the nine months ended October 30, 2021 compared to a fully diluted loss per common share of $1.10 in the prior year period. Adjusted fully diluted loss per common share, which is Adjusted net incomeloss on a fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding basis, was $0.09,$0.30, compared to a fully diluted loss of $0.21$0.09 in the prior year period.

 

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. EBITDA EBITDA,, which excludes non-cash and other items in the current and prior periods, was $78.8negative $8.6 million in the nine-month period ended October 30, 202129, 2022 compared to a negative $19.6$78.8 million in the same period in the prior year period representing an improvementa decrease of $98.4$87.4 million over the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA for the nine-month periodnine-months ended October 30, 2021,29, 2022, which excludes the impact of stock-based compensation expense, the impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, the Restructuring Plan activities, net, the wage and rent subsidies received from the Canadian government under the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, non-recurring software implementation costs, and costs related to software implementations amountedthe impairment of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, was negative $4.0 million compared to $1.6 million compared to $4.3 million for the same period in the prior year.year period. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA of $2.7$5.6 million is an outcomeexplained by a decrease in Gross profit of the restructuring efforts to realign the business model to primarily e-commerce and wholesale distribution. $5.8 million offset by a decrease in Adjusted SG&A expenses.

 

Summary of quarterly results

 

Due to seasonality and the timing of holidays, the results of operations for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the fiscal year. The table below presents selected consolidated financial data for the eight most recently completed quarters.

 

 

 

Fiscal Year 2022

 

 

 Fiscal Year 2021

 

 

 Fiscal Year 2020

 

 

 

Third

 

 

Second

 

 

First

 

 

Fourth

 

 

Third

 

 

Second

 

 

First

 

 

Fourth

 

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

 

$

 

 

 $

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 $

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Sales

 

 

16,176

 

 

 

15,207

 

 

 

20,287

 

 

 

39,878

 

 

 

22,203

 

 

 

18,743

 

 

 

23,249

 

 

 

40,189

 

Net (loss) income

 

 

(4,717)

 

 

(4,835)

 

 

(1,974)

 

 

1,291

 

 

 

(1,863)

 

 

75,477

 

 

 

3,221

 

 

 

(27,222)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA 1

 

 

(3,759)

 

 

(3,851)

 

 

(976)

 

 

2,613

 

 

 

(778)

 

 

75,493

 

 

 

4,126

 

 

 

(25,918)

Adjusted EBITDA 1

 

 

(2,004)

 

 

(2,128)

 

 

89

 

 

 

3,696

 

 

 

(308)

 

 

(641)

 

 

2,505

 

 

 

5,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

(0.18)

 

 

(0.18)

 

 

(0.07)

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

(0.07)

 

 

2.87

 

 

 

0.12

 

 

 

(1.04)

Fully diluted

 

 

(0.18)

 

 

(0.18)

 

 

(0.07)

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

(0.07)

 

 

2.75

 

 

 

0.12

 

 

 

(1.00)

Adjusted fully diluted 1

 

 

(0.12)

 

 

(0.13)

 

 

(0.05)

 

 

0.13

 

 

 

(0.01)

 

 

(0.07)

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

0.15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

26,566,441

 

 

 

26,487,933

 

 

 

26,426,055

 

 

 

26,393,118

 

 

 

26,359,969

 

 

 

26,299,094

 

 

 

26,296,690

 

 

 

26,228,206

 

Fully diluted

 

 

26,566,441

 

 

 

26,487,933

 

 

 

26,426,055

 

 

 

27,614,734

 

 

 

26,359,969

 

 

 

27,455,005

 

 

 

27,400,840

 

 

 

27,140,065

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

16,131

 

 

 

19,048

 

 

 

22,680

 

 

 

25,107

 

 

 

13,367

 

 

 

12,051

 

 

 

31,321

 

 

 

30,197

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

3,937

 

 

 

2,497

 

 

 

3,197

 

 

 

3,209

 

 

 

4,602

 

 

 

6,986

 

 

 

6,625

 

 

 

6,157

 

Prepaid expenses and deposits

 

 

6,137

 

 

 

5,172

 

 

 

4,479

 

 

 

4,142

 

 

 

4,835

 

 

 

5,580

 

 

 

11,578

 

 

 

14,470

 

Inventories

 

 

29,985

 

 

 

30,234

 

 

 

28,359

 

 

 

31,048

 

 

 

39,802

 

 

 

38,055

 

 

 

29,258

 

 

 

23,468

 

Trade and other payables

 

 

14,445

 

 

 

11,701

 

 

 

8,966

 

 

 

12,300

 

 

 

13,958

 

 

 

12,533

 

 

 

6,154

 

 

 

4,152

 

 
2822

Table of Contents

 

 

 

Fiscal Year 2021

 

 

Fiscal Year 2020

 

 

Fiscal year 2019

 

 

 

Third

 

 

Second

 

 

First

 

 

Fourth

 

 

Third

 

 

Second

 

 

First

 

 

Fourth

 

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

 

 

22,203

 

 

 

18,743

 

 

 

23,249

 

 

 

40,189

 

 

 

26,225

 

 

 

23,031

 

 

 

32,242

 

 

 

73,538

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

(1,864)

 

 

75,478

 

 

 

3,221

 

 

 

(27,222)

 

 

14,467

 

 

 

2,609

 

 

 

(45,788)

 

 

(5,701)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA

 

 

(778)

 

 

75,493

 

 

 

4,126

 

 

 

(25,918)

 

 

15,295

 

 

 

5,426

 

 

 

(40,367)

 

 

(1,097)
Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

(308)

 

 

(641)

 

 

2,505

 

 

 

5,384

 

 

 

3,834

 

 

 

1,365

 

 

 

(935)

 

 

9,971

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

(0.07)

 

 

2.87

 

 

 

0.12

 

 

 

(1.04)

 

 

0.55

 

 

 

0.10

 

 

 

(1.76)

 

 

(0.22)
Fully diluted

 

 

(0.07)

 

 

2.75

 

 

 

0.12

 

 

 

(1.01)

 

 

0.54

 

 

 

0.10

 

 

 

(1.76)

 

 

(0.22)
Adjusted fully diluted

 

 

(0.01)

 

 

(0.07)

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

0.15

 

 

 

0.09

 

 

 

(0.06)

 

 

(0.26)

 

 

0.14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

26,359,969

 

 

 

26,299,094

 

 

 

26,296,690

 

 

 

26,128,971

 

 

 

26,214,573

 

 

 

26,128,971

 

 

 

26,088,127

 

 

 

26,080,529

 

Fully diluted

 

 

26,359,969

 

 

 

27,455,005

 

 

 

27,400,840

 

 

 

26,925,264

 

 

 

26,767,470

 

 

 

26,925,264

 

 

 

26,088,127

 

 

 

26,080,529

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

13,367

 

 

 

12,051

 

 

 

31,321

 

 

 

30,197

 

 

 

21,925

 

 

 

34,285

 

 

 

39,343

 

 

 

46,338

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

4,602

 

 

 

6,986

 

 

 

6,625

 

 

 

6,157

 

 

 

7,669

 

 

 

6,757

 

 

 

4,371

 

 

 

6,062

 

Prepaid expenses and deposits

 

 

4,835

 

 

 

5,580

 

 

 

11,578

 

 

 

14,470

 

 

 

13,400

 

 

 

8,476

 

 

 

4,928

 

 

 

4,542

 

Inventories

 

 

39,802

 

 

 

38,055

 

 

 

29,258

 

 

 

23,468

 

 

 

26,176

 

 

 

24,354

 

 

 

23,450

 

 

 

22,363

 

Trade and other payables

 

 

13,958

 

 

 

12,533

 

 

 

6,154

 

 

 

4,152

 

 

 

3,621

 

 

 

6,460

 

 

 

18,000

 

 

 

20,794

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As at October 30, 2021, we29, 2022, the Company had $13.4$16.1 million of cash primarily held by major Canadian financial institutions.

 

Working capital was $42.3$33.7 million as at October 30, 2021,29, 2022 compared to $62.7$43.4 million excluding liabilities subject to compromise, as at January 30, 2021.29, 2022. The decrease in working capital of $9.7 million is substantially explained from the useby a decrease in current assets of cash on hand to pay for the settlement$7.3 million and an increase in current liabilities of obligations according to the Restructuring Plan Sanction Order amounting to $17.6$2.4 million.

 

Our workingWorking capital requirements are for the purchase of inventory, payment of payroll and other operating costs, including software purchases and implementation costs. Our workingWorking capital requirements fluctuate during the year, rising in the second and third fiscal quarters as wethe Company take title to increasing quantities of inventory in anticipation of our peak selling season in the fourth fiscal quarter. We fund ourThe Company funds its operating, capital and working capital requirements from a combination of cash on hand and cash provided by operating activities.

 

On August 23, 2022, a revolving line of credit on demand with the Bank of Nova Scotia was established for up to $15.0 million, less a reserve of $0.5 million for credit cards based on eligible accounts receivable and inventory balances and subject to financial covenants required to be calculated and met starting January 28, 2023. The credit facility will bear interest at the prime rate plus 1%, renewable annually at the lender’s option. In addition, Investissement Québec has provided a loan loss guarantee under its “Loan Loss Program”, securing 50% of any loss incurred by the Bank of Nova Scotia with respect to the recovery of indebtedness under the line of credit.

As at October 30, 2021,29, 2022, the Company has financial commitments in connection with the purchase of goods and services that are enforceable and legally binding on the Company, amounting to $8.3 million, net of $0.3 million$659 thousand of advances, amounting to $5.9 million which are expected to be discharged within 12 months.

 

Cash FlowFlows

 

A summary of our cash flows (used in) provided by (used in) operating financing and investingfinancing activities is presented in the following table:

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows provided by (used in):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

 

1,553

 

 

 

(12,016)

 

 

(16,219)

 

 

(19,896)
Financing activities

 

 

(237)

 

 

(250)

 

 

(559)

 

 

(5,821)
Investing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

(94)

 

 

(52)

 

 

1,304

 

Increase (decrease) in cash

 

 

1,316

 

 

 

(12,360)

 

 

(16,830)

 

 

(24,413)

29

Table of Contents

 

 

For the three-months ended

 

 

For the nine-months ended

 

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

October 29,

 

 

October 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Cash flows used in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

 

(2,164)

 

 

1,553

 

 

 

(6,577)

 

 

(16,219)

Financing activities

 

 

(753)

 

 

(237)

 

 

(2,271)

 

 

(559)

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(128)

 

 

(52)

Decrease in cash

 

 

(2,917)

 

 

1,316

 

 

 

(8,976)

 

 

(16,830)

 

Three monthsThree-months ended October 29, 2022 compared to three-months ended October 30, 2021 compared to three months ended October 31, 2020

Cash flows provided by (used in)used in operating activities. activities. Net cash provided byused in operating activities amounted to $1.6$2.2 million for the quarter ended October 30, 2021,29, 2022, representing a change of $13.6$3.7 million from the net cash used in operations of $12.0$1.5 million in the third quarter of the prior year.year quarter. The improvement/increasedecrease is primarily due to $17.6 million paid to the Company’s creditors in order to legally emerge from the formal restructuring process and an increase in inventories in anticipation of our peak selling season in the fourth fiscalloss reported this quarter.

 

Cash flows used in financing activities. Net cash flows used in financing activities of $237$753 thousand during the quarter ended October 30, 202129, 2022 represents a reductionan increase of $13$516 thousand compared to the prior year third quarter due to a reduction ofan increase in lease liabilities resulting from the termination of the majority our store leases in Fiscal 2020.repayments.

Cash flows used in investing activities. Cash flows used in investing activities of $nil thousand in the quarterNine-months ended October 29, 2022 compared to nine-months ended October 30, 2021 compares to the $94 thousand used in the quarter ended October 31, 2020.

Nine months ended October 30, 2021 compared to nine months ended October 31, 2020

 

Cash flows used in operating activitiesactivities.. Net cash used in operating activities amounted to $16.2$6.6 million for the nine-month period ended October 30, 2021,29, 2022, representing a change of $3.7$9.6 million from the net cash used in operations of $19.9$16.2 million in the third quarter of the prior year.year period. The decrease is primarily due to $17.6 million paid todecrease in inventory over the Company’s creditorsprior period, offset by an increase in order to legally emerge from the formal restructuring process and the increased purchase of inventories in anticipation of our peak selling season.net loss.

 

Cash flows used in financing activities. activities. Net cash flows used in financing activities of $559 thousand$2.3 million during the nine-month period ended October 30, 202129, 2022 represents a reductionan increase of $5.3$1.7 million compared to the prior year third quarterperiod due to a reduction ofan increase in lease liabilities resulting from the termination of our store leases.repayments.

 

23

Table of Contents

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities. Cash flows used in investing activities for the nine-months ended October 30, 2021 was $52 thousand and compares against $1.3 million provided by investing activities for the nine-months ended October 31, 2020 primarily due to the repayment of a loan from a Company controlled by an executive employee. 

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

Other than certain operating lease obligations and purchase commitments disclosed elsewhere, we have no other off‑balance sheet obligations.

 

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

 

In the normal course of business, we enter into contractual obligationsarrangements that will require us to disburse cash over future periods. All commitments have been recorded in our consolidated balance sheets, except for the purchase of goods and services that are expected to be received in future purchase obligations.periods. As of October 30, 2021,29, 2022, the Company hashad financial commitments in connection with the purchase of goods orand services that are enforceable and legally binding on the Company, exclusive of additional amounts based on sales, taxes and other costs. Purchase obligations, net of $0.3 million of advances,costs amounting to $5.9 million (January 30, 2021 - $14.1$8.3 million, net of $6.8$659 thousand of advances (January 29, 2022 - $11.3 million, net of $542 thousand of advances).  These contractual obligations and commitments are expected to be discharged within 12 months.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our discussion and analysis of operating results and financial condition are based upon our financial statements. The preparation of financial statements requires us to estimate the effect of various matters that are inherently uncertain as of the date of the financial statements. Each of these required estimates varies in regard to the level of judgment involved and its potential impact on our reported financial results. Estimates are deemed critical when a different estimate could have reasonably been used or where changes in the estimates are reasonably likely to occur from period to period, and would materially impact our financial position, changes in financial position or results of operations. Our significant accounting policies are discussed under Note 35 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended January 30, 202129, 2022 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K dated April 30, 2021.29, 2022. There have been no material changes to the critical accounting policies and estimates since January 31, 2021, other than as disclosed in Note 3 to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

30

Table of Contents

Recently Issued Accounting Standards29, 2022.

 

Refer to Note 3, “Changes in Accounting Principles” for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

There has been no material change in the foreign exchange and interest rate risk discussed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K dated April 30, 2021.29, 2022.

 

We are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk on purchases of our teas and tea accessories.

 

A significant portion of our tea and tea accessory purchases are in U.S. dollars as is our revenue from U.S. stores and U.S. e‑commerce customers. As a result, our statement of loss and cash flows could be adversely impacted by changes in exchange rates, primarily between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive and Brand Officer and our President, Chief Financial and Operating Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of October 30, 2021.29, 2022. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,”procedures”, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Based on the assessment of our disclosure controls and procedures, our management concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of October 30, 2021.29, 2022.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting during ourthe quarter ended October 30, 202129, 2022 that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. Except as noted above,Although the outcome of these and other claims cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of any matters in which we are not at present a party to any legal proceedings, government actions, administrative actions, investigations or claims that are pending against us or involve us that, in the opinion of our management, could reasonably be expected tocurrently involved will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or operating results.  However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business.

 

The Company is subject to a claim amounting to $350,000 from a third-party service provider for which services were rendered prior to July 8, 2020, when the Company announced it was implementing the Restructuring Plan under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act.  At this stage, it is too early to determine whether the claim has a legal merit and the final amount of settlement, if any.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

ThereExcept as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Form 10-K for ourthe fiscal year ended January 29, 2022.

On October 28, 2022, the Company, received a letter from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”), notifying the Company that for the past 30 2021,consecutive business days, the closing bid price per share of its common stock was below the $1.00 minimum bid price requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market, as required by Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) (the “Bid Price Rule”). As a result, the Company was notified by Nasdaq that it is not in compliance with the Bid Price Rule. Nasdaq has provided the Company with 180 calendar days, or until April 26, 2023, to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule. This notification has no immediate effect on the Company’s listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market or on the trading of the Company’s common stock.

There can be no assurance that we will be able to regain compliance with Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements. The failure to regain compliance prior to April 26, 2023 may result in the Company’s common stock being delisted from Nasdaq and as modifiedit could be more difficult to buy or sell our securities and to obtain accurate quotations, and the price of our common stock could suffer a material decline. In addition, a delisting would impair our ability to raise capital through the public markets, could deter broker-dealers from making a market in or otherwise seeking or generating interest in our Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on June 15, 2021securities and might deter certain institutions and persons from investing in our Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on September 14, 2021.securities at all.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

(a) Exhibits:

 

31.1

 

Principal Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 as Adopted Pursuant to the Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

31.2

 

Principal Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 as Adopted Pursuant to the Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

32.1

 

Principal Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

32.2

 

Principal Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

 

 

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

 

 

 

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

 

 

 

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

 

 

 

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.  

 

 

 

101.DEF104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbaseand contained in Exhibit 101).

 

 
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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

DAVIDsTEA INC.

 

 

 

Date: December 14, 202113, 2022

By:

/s/ Sarah Segal

 

Name:

Sarah Segal

 

 

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

and Chief Brand Officer

 

 

 
3427