UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED APRIL 30, 20212022

Commission File Number 1-7062

INNSUITES HOSPITALITY TRUST

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Ohio34-6647590

(State or other jurisdiction of

of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

InnSuites Hotels Centre

1730 E. Northern Avenue, Suite 122

Phoenix, AZ85020

(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (602)944-1500

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (l) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or l5(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [  ] No [X]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). [  ] Yes [X] No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer[  ]Accelerated filer[  ]
Non-accelerated filer[  ] (Do(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company[X]Emerging growth company[  ]

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [  ] No [X]

Aggregate market value of Shares of Beneficial Interest held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of July 31, 2020,2021, based upon the closing sales price of the registrant’s Shares of Beneficial Interest on that date, as reported on the NYSE AMERICAN: $3,697,553.$17,006,992.

Number of outstanding Shares of Beneficial Interest, without par value, as of June 28, 2021: 9,120,730.July 1, 2022: 9,117,513.

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered
Shares of beneficial interest without par valueIHTNYSE-AmericanNYSE-American

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED APRIL 30, 20212022

Page No.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1Financial Statements3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets – January 31, 20212022 (audited) and April 30, 20212022 (unaudited)3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations – Three Months Ended April 30, 20212022 and April 30, 20202021 (unaudited)4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity – Three Months Ended April 30, 20212022 and April 30, 20202021 (unaudited)5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Three Months ended April 30, 20212022 and April 30, 20202021 (unaudited)6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)7
Item 2Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations26
Item 3Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk38
Item 4Controls and Procedures38
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1Legal Proceedings4140
Item 1ARisk Factors4140
Item 2Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds4140
Item 3

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

4241
Item 4Mine Safety Disclosures4241
Item 5Other Information4241
Item 6Exhibits4241
Signature4342
Exhibit Index

2

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INNSUITES HOSPITALITY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

        
 APRIL 30, 2021 JANUARY 31, 2021  APRIL 30, 2022  JANUARY 31, 2022 
 (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     
ASSETS             
Current Assets:                
Cash $1,558,990  $1,702,755  $3,853,557  $1,224,380 
Accounts Receivable  74,939   60,557   165,563   128,270 
Income Tax Receivable  695   68,661 
Employee Retention Credit Receivable  701,582   350,791 
Current Portion of Note Receivable (net)  137,500   91,667   -   - 
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets  225,492   168,892   106,895   117,868 
Total Current Assets  1,997,616   2,092,532   4,827,597   1,821,309 
Property and Equipment, net  8,064,264   8,189,850   7,457,954   7,579,313 
Note Receivable (net)  1,787,500   1,833,333   1,925,000   1,925,000 
Operating Lease – Right of Use  2,119,668   2,141,084   2,013,252   2,054,377 
Finance Lease – Right of Use  69,372   76,309   41,623   48,560 
Convertible Note Receivable  1,000,000   1,000,000   1,000,000   1,000,000 
Investment in Private Company Stock, at Cost  60,000   60,000 
Investment in Private Company Stock  383,750   273,750 
TOTAL ASSETS $15,098,420  $15,393,108  $17,649,176  $14,702,309 
                
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY                
                
LIABILITIES                
Current Liabilities:                
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses $1,879,682  $1,853,602  $799,378  $901,369 
Current Portion of Mortgage Notes Payable, net of Discount  170,995   168,799   214,138   174,956 
Current Portion of Other Notes Payable  30,359   47,216   585,598   20,170 
Current Portion of Operating Lease Liability  60,131   58,536   1,836   37,467 
Current Portion of Finance Lease Liability  28,198   27,858   29,596   29,240 
Total Current Liabilities  2,169,365   2,156,011   1,630,546   1,163,202 
Notes Payable - Related Party  990,000   1,595,000   -   977,547 
Mortgage Notes Payable, net of Discount  5,707,884   5,768,785   9,418,289   5,582,346 
Other Notes Payable  1,130,799   1,000,877   -   551,017 
Operating Lease Liability, net of current portion  2,295,144   2,310,745   2,272,811   2,273,278 
Finance Lease Liability, net of current portion  44,940   52,118   15,344   22,878 
TOTAL LIABILITIES  12,338,132   12,883,536   13,336,990   10,570,268 
                
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES          -     
                
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY                
Shares of Beneficial Interest, without par value, unlimited authorization; 18,689,215 and 18,626,215 shares issued and 9,120,730 and 9,057,730 shares outstanding at April 30, 2021 and January 31, 2021, respectively  20,014,474   20,027,402 
Treasury Stock, 9,568,485 shares held at cost at April 30, 2021 and January 31, 2021, respectively  (13,936,972)  (13,936,972)
Shares of Beneficial Interest, without par value, unlimited authorization; 9,123,589 and 9,079,513 shares issued and 9,063,718 and 9,079,513 shares outstanding at April 30, 2022 and January 31, 2022, respectively  6,787,184   6,599,069 
Treasury Stock, 59,871 and 44,076 shares held at cost at April 30, 2022 and January 31, 2022, respectively  (170,425)  (130,464)
TOTAL TRUST SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  6,077,502   6,090,430   6,616,759   6,468,605 
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST  (3,317,214)  (3,580,858)  (2,304,573)  (2,336,564)
TOTAL EQUITY  2,760,288   2,509,572   4,312,186   4,132,041 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $15,098,420  $15,393,108  $17,649,176  $14,702,309 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

3

INNSUITES HOSPITALITY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

        
 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED

APRIL 30,

  

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED

APRIL 30,

 
 2021  2020  2022  2021 
REVENUE          
Room $1,364,305  $1,281,749  $2,087,170  $1,364,305 
Food and Beverage  15,474   15,177   15,777   15,474 
Management and Trademark Fees  -   102,585 
Other  19,347   46,567   33,148   19,347 
TOTAL REVENUE  1,399,126   1,446,078   2,136,095   1,399,126 
                
OPERATING EXPENSES                
Room  473,626   469,616   

566,787

   473,626 
Food and Beverage  40,157   32,368   56,382   40,157 
General and Administrative  456,377   577,474   601,454   456,377 
Sales and Marketing  81,130   110,434   150,184   81,130 
Repairs and Maintenance  90,780   88,807   

107,353

   90,780 
Hospitality  52,397   68,869   

77,436

   52,397 
Utilities  84,565   81,406   

109,921

   84,565 
Depreciation  185,020   214,309   

171,691

   185,020 
Real Estate and Personal Property Taxes, Insurance and Ground Rent  122,584   83,513   

143,840

   122,584 
Other  19,069   2,102   5,907   19,069 
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES  1,605,705   1,728,898   1,990,955   1,605,705 
OPERATING LOSS  (206,579)  (282,820)
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)  145,140  (206,579)
Other Income  37,174   -   105   37,174 
Interest Income  88   17,756   15,626   88 
PPP Loan Forgiveness  416,288   -   -   416,288 
TOTAL OTHER INCOME  453,550   17,756   15,731   453,550 
Interest on Mortgage Notes Payable  17,345   36,007   93,183   17,345 
Interest on Notes Payable to Banks  -   103 
Interest on Other Notes Payable  72,465   51,683   42,292   72,465 
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE  89,810   87,793   135,475   89,810 
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME (LOSS) $157,161  $(352,857)
LESS: NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST $263,644  $(210,985)
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $(106,483) $(141,872)
NET LOSS PER SHARE – BASIC & DILUTED $(0.01) $(0.04)
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME BEFORE EMPLOYEE RETENTION CREDIT  25,396   157,161 
Employee Retention Credit  350,791   - 
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME $376,187  $157,161
LESS: NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST $188,072  $263,644
NET INCOME ( LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTERESTS $188,115 $(106,483)
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE – BASIC & DILUTED $0.02 $(0.01)
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING - BASIC & DILUTED  9,129,719   9,291,223   9,086,010   9,129,719 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

4

INNSUITES HOSPITALITY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2022

                             
  Shares of Beneficial Interest  Treasury Stock  Trust Shareholders’  Non- Controlling  Total 
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Equity  Interest  Equity 
Balance, January 31, 2022  9,079,513  $6,599,069   44,076  $(130,464) $6,468,605  $(2,336,564) $4,132,041 
Net Income  -   188,115  -   -   188,115  188,072   376,187 
Purchase of Treasury Stock  (15,795)  -   15,795   (39,961)  (39,961)  -   (39,961)
Distribution to Non-Controlling Interests  -   -   -   -   -   (156,081)  (156,081)
Balance, April 30, 2022  9,063,718  $6,787,184   59,871  $(170,425) $6,616,759  $(2,304,573) $4,312,186 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2021

                             
  Shares of Beneficial Interest  Treasury Stock  Trust Shareholders’  Non- Controlling  Total 
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Equity  Interest  Equity 
Balance, January 31, 2021  9,057,730  $20,027,402   9,568,485  $(13,936,972) $6,090,430  $(3,580,858) $2,509,572 
Net Income  -   (106,483)  -   -   (106,483)  263,644   157,161 
Shares of Beneficial Interest Issued for Services Rendered  63,000   93,555   -   -   93,555   -   93,555 
Balance, April 30, 2021  9,120,730  $20,014,474   9,568,485  $(13,936,972) $6,077,502  $(3,317,214) $2,760,288 

 

  Shares of Beneficial Interest  Treasury Stock  Trust Shareholders’  Non- Controlling  Total 
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Equity  Interest  Equity 
Balance, January 31, 2021  9,057,730   20,027,402   9,568,485   (13,936,972)  6,090,430   (3,580,858)  2,509,572 
Net Income  -   (106,483)  -   -   (106,483)  263,644   157,161 
Shares of Beneficial Interest Issued for Services Rendered  63,000   93,555   -   -   93,555   -   93,555 
Balance, April 30, 2021  9,120,730  $20,014,474   9,568,485  $(13,936,972) $6,077,502  $(3,317,214) $2,760,288 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2020

  Shares of Beneficial Interest  Treasury Stock  Trust Shareholders’  Non- Controlling  Total 
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Equity  Interest  Equity 
Balance, January 31, 2020  9,273,299   21,837,048   9,334,916   (13,689,533)  8,147,515   (2,229,705)  5,917,810 
Net Loss  -   (141,872)  -   -   (141,872)  (210,985)  (352,857)
Purchase of Treasury Stock  (17,074)  -   17,074   (20,772)  (20,772)  -   (20,772)
Shares of Beneficial Interest Issued for Services Rendered  18,000   8,100   -   -   8,100   -   8,100 
Sale of Ownership Interest in Subsidiary, net  -   -   -   -   -   10,000   10,000 
Distribution to Non-Controlling Interests  -   -   -   -   -   (105,347)  (105,347)
Reallocation of Non-Controlling Interests and Other  -   10,494   -   -   10,494   (10,494)  - 
Balance, April 30, 2020  9,274,225  $21,713,770   9,351,990  $(13,710,305) $8,003,465  $(2,546,531) $5,456,934 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

5

INNSUITES HOSPITALITY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

        
 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED

APRIL 30,

  

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED

APRIL 30,

 
 2021  2020  2022  2021 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES                
Consolidated Net Income (Loss) $157,161  $(352,857)
Adjustments to Reconcile Consolidated Net Income (Loss) to Net Cash Provided By (Used In) By Operating Activities:        
Consolidated Net Income $376,187  $157,161
Adjustments to Reconcile Consolidated Net Income to Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities:        
PPP Loan Forgiveness  (416,288)  -   -  (416,288)
Employee Retention Credit  (350,791)  - 
Stock-Based Compensation  93,555   8,100   -  93,555 
Depreciation  185,020   214,309   171,691   185,020 
Bad Debt Expense  -   7,000 
Changes in Assets and Liabilities:                
Accounts Receivable  (14,382)  272,099   (37,293)  (14,382)
Income Tax Receivable  67,966   -   -   67,966 
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets  (56,600)  (128,957)  10,973  (56,600)
Operating Lease Asset  21,416   (19,514)
Finance Lease Asset  6,937   28,170 
Operating Lease Liability  (14,006)  - 
Finance Lease Liability  (6,838)  - 
Operating Lease  5,027  7,410 
Finance Lease  (241)  99
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses  26,079   (401,217)  (83,108)  26,079
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES  50,020   (372,867)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES  92,445   50,020
                
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES                
Improvements and Additions to Hotel Properties  (59,434)  -   (50,332)  (59,434)
Investments in Unigen  -   (400,000)
Purchases of Marketable Securities  -   (31,755)
Issuance of Payments on Convertible Note Receivable - UniGen  (110,000)  -
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES  (59,434)  (431,755)  (160,332)  (59,434)
                
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES                
Principal Payments on Mortgage Notes Payable  (58,705)  (40,182)  (26,359)  (58,705)
Payments on Notes Payable to Banks, net of financing costs  -   (28,627)
Lendings on Notes Receivable - Related Party  -   (25,000)
Borrowings on Mortgage Notes Payable  3,901,484   - 
Borrowings on Note Payable - Related Party  977,546   38,737 
Payments on Notes Payable - Related Party  (643,737)  (84,222)  (1,955,093)  (643,737)
Borrowings on Note Payable - Related Party  38,737   - 
Payments on Other Notes Payable  (21,500)  (67,749)  (4,472)  (21,500)
Borrowings on Other Notes Payable  550,854   513,224   -   550,854 
Proceeds from Sale of Non-Controlling Ownership Interest in Subsidiary, net  -   10,000 
Distributions to Non-Controlling Interest Holders  -   (105,347)  (156,081)  -
Repurchase of Treasury Stock  -   (20,772)  (39,961)  -
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES  (134,351)  151,325 
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  (143,765)  (653,297)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES  2,697,064  (134,351)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  2,629,177  (143,765)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD  1,702,755   1,200,528   1,224,380   1,702,755 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $1,558,990  $547,231  $3,853,557  $1,558,990 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

6

INNSUITES HOSPITALITY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF APRIL 30, 2021,2022, AND JANUARY 31, 20212022

AND FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 20212022 AND 20202021

1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

As of April 30, 2021,2022, InnSuites Hospitality Trust (the “Trust”, “IHT”, “we”, “us” or “our”) is a publicly traded unincorporated Ohio real estate investment trust (REIT) with hotelstwo hotels. IHT ownshas an ownership interest in and hotels IHT manages. The Trust and its shareholders directly in and through a Partnership, that own interests in two hotels with an aggregate of 270 hotel suites in Arizona and New Mexico, both (the “Hotels”)Mexico. Both are operated under the federally trademarked name “InnSuites Hotels” or “InnSuites”, as well as operating under the brand name “Best Western”. The Trust and its shareholders hold a $1 $1 million 6% convertible debenture in UniGen Power Inc., (“UPI”UniGen”), $60,000 approximately $383,000 in UPI’sUniGen’s privately-held common stock, and hold warrants to make further UPIUniGen Investments in the future.

Hotel Operations:

Our Tucson, Arizona Hotel and our Hotel located in Albuquerque, New Mexico are limitedmoderate service hotels. Both hotels offer swimming pools, fitness centers, business centers, and complimentary breakfast. In addition the Hotels offer social areas and modest conference facilities. The Tucson hotel has “PJ’s” Pub and Café, as well.

The Trust is the sole general partner of RRF Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Partnership”), and owned a 75.89%75.98% interest in the Partnership as of April 30, 20212022 and January 31, 2021,2022, respectively. The Trust’s weighted average ownership for the three months ended April 30, 2022 and 2021 was 75.98%and 2020 was 75.89%., respectively. As of April 30, 2021,2022, the Partnership owned a 51.01% interest in an InnSuites® hotel located in Tucson, Arizona. The Trust owns a direct 20.67 %21% interest in an InnSuites® hotel located in Albuquerque, New Mexico.

InnSuites Hotels Inc.(“IHI”),RRF Limited Partnership, a subsidiary, manages the Hotels’ daily operations under 2 management agreements. The Trust also provides the use of the “InnSuites” trademark to the Hotels through wholly-owned IHI.Hotels. All expenses and reimbursements between the Trust, IHIRRF and the Partnership have been eliminated in consolidation.

The Trust classified the Hotels as operating assets, but these assets are available for sale. At this time, the Trust is unable to predict when, and if, anyeither of these will be sold. Neither the Tucson Hotel nor the Albuquerque Hotel is currently listed but the Trust is willing to consider offers for theeach Hotel. Each of the Hotels is being marketedmade available at a price that management believes is reasonable in relation to its current fair value.market value, earnings, profits, and replacement cost.

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with accounting principles in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), and include all assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the Trust and its subsidiaries, as listed in the table below. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Certain items have been reclassified to conform to the current fiscal year presentation. The Trust exercises unilateral control over the Partnership and the entities listed below. Therefore, the unaudited condensed financial statements of the Partnership and the entities listed below are consolidated with the Trust, and all intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

SCHEDULE OF ENTITY OWNERSHIP PERCENTAGE

  IHT OWNERSHIP % 
ENTITY DIRECT  INDIRECT (i) 
Albuquerque Suite Hospitality, LLC  20.3321.00%  - 
Tucson Hospitality Properties, LLLP  -   51.01%
RRF Limited Partnership  75.8975.98%  - 

InnSuites Hotels Inc.(i)100.00%-

(i) Indirect ownership is through the Partnership

7

PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT

The Partnership Agreement of the Partnership provides for the issuance of two classes of Limited Partnership units, Class A and Class B. Class A and Class B Partnership units are identical in all respects, except that each Class A Partnership unit is convertible into one newly-issued Share of Beneficial Interest of the Trust at any time at the option of the limited partner holding the units. The Class B Partnership units may only become convertible, each into one newly issued Share of Beneficial Interest of the Trust, with the approval of the Board of Trustees, in its sole discretion.respects. On April 30, 20212022 and January 31, 2021, 211,708 2022, 200,003Class A Partnership units were issued and outstanding, representing 1.60% 1.51%of the total Partnership units, respectively. Additionally, as of April 30, 20212022 and January 31, 2021, 2022, 2,974,038 Class B Partnership units were outstanding to and owned by James Wirth, the Trust’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Mr. Wirth’s affiliates, representing 22.51% ownership in the Partnership. If all the Class A and B Partnership units were converted on April 30, 20212022 and January 31, 2021,2022, the limited partners in the Partnership would receive 3,185,746 3,174,041 Shares of Beneficial Interest of the Trust. As of April 30, 2021,2022, and January 31, 2021,2022, the Trust owns 10,025,771 10,037,476 general partner units in the Partnership, representing 75.89% 75.98% of the total Partnership units.

LIQUIDITY

TheTwo of the Trust’s principal sourcesources of cash to meet its cash requirements, including distributions to its shareholders, is monthly hotel management fee income and our share of the Partnership quarterly distributions coming from the Tucson Hotel and cash flow; and quarterly distributions and cash flow from the Albuquerque, New Mexico property. The Trust’s liquidity, including our ability to make distributions to its shareholders, will depend upon the ability of the Trust and the Partnership’s ability to generate sufficient cash flow from hotel operations and to service debt, as well as to generate funds from repayment of loans and sale of assets. The Covid-19 Virus (the “Virus”) as of May 15, 2020, had previously disrupted thevirus related travel slowdown caused hotel quarterly distributions from both the Albuquerque and Tucson hotels.hotels to be temporarily put on hold May 15, 2020, which was reinstated on February 15, 2022.

At a future date, the Trust may receive cash from hotel and energy operations and/or full or partial sale of one or both hotels, and/or its UniGen diversification investment.

As of April 30, 2021,2022, the Trust had a related party Demand/Revolving Line of Credit/Promissory Note with an amount payable of approximately $990,000. $0. The Demand/Revolving Line of Credit/Promissory Note accrues interest at 7.0% per annum and requires interest only payments. The Demand/Revolving Line of Credit/Promissory Note has a maximum borrowing capacity to $2,000,000,$2,000,000, which is available through December 31, 2021,2022, and automatically renews annually. This is a two-way Line of Credit, with both the Trust and an Affiliate lender having access to draw on the credit amount of up to $2,000,000 $2,000,000 for either party.

As of April 30, 2021,2022, the Trust had three Revolving lines of Credit totaling $250,000$250,000 with the Republic Bank of Arizona. The lines had a zero balance as of April 30, 2021.2022.

With approximately $1,559,000 $3,854,000of cash, as of April 30, 2021,2022, the availability of $1,000,000 $2,250,000 from the combined $2,000,000 $2,000,000 Advance to Affiliate credit facilities, and the $250,000 $250,000 Revolving Lines of Credit with Republic Bank, the Trust believes that it has and will have enough cash on hand to meet all of the financial obligations as they become due for twelve months from the date of filing this 10-Q. In addition, management is analyzing other strategic options available to the Trust, including the sale or refinance of one or both Hotel properties.properties, or a possible merger. However, such transactions may not be available on terms that are favorable to the Trust, or at all.

There can be no assurance that the Trust will be successful selling properties, refinancing debtmerging, or raising additional or replacement funds, or that these funds may be available on terms that are favorable to it. If the Trust is unable to raise additional or replacement funds, it may be required to sell or refinance certain of our assets to meet liquidity needs, which may not be on terms that are favorable.

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BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Trust in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information, and pursuant to the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statement presentation. However, the Trust believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.

Operating results for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending January 31, 2022.2023. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2021.2022.

The Trust has evaluated subsequent events through the date of the filing of its Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Other than those events disclosed indicating the Covid-19 Virus beginnings of recovery of economic and business activity, the Company is not aware of any other significant events that occurred subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to the filing of this report that would have a material impact on the Trust’s financial statements.

As the general partner of the Partnership, the Trust exercises unilateral control over the Partnership. The Trust owns all the issued and outstanding classes of shares of InnSuites Hotels Inc. Therefore, the financial statements of the Partnership and InnSuites Hotels Inc. are consolidated with the Trust, and all significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

Under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810-10-25, Albuquerque Suite Hospitality, LLC has been determined to be a variable interest entity with the Partnership as the primary beneficiary (see Note 4 – “Variable Interest Entity”). Therefore, the financial statements of Albuquerque Suite Hospitality, LLC, are consolidated with the Trust, and all significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

The financial statements of the Partnership and Tucson Hospitality Properties, LLLP are consolidated with the Partnership and the Trust, and all significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

SEASONALITY OF THE HOTEL BUSINESS

The Hotels’ operations historically have been somewhat seasonal. The Tucson Arizona Hotel historically experiences the highest occupancy in the first fiscal quarter (the winter high season) and, to a lesser extent, the fourth fiscal quarter. The second fiscal quarter historically tends to be the lowest occupancy period at this Arizona Hotel. This seasonality pattern can be expected to cause fluctuations in the Trust’s quarterly revenues. The Hotel located in Albuquerque, New Mexico historically experiences its most profitable periods during the second and third fiscal quarters (the summer high season), providing some balance to the general seasonality of the Trust’s hotel business. The state of New Mexico remains under Covid related travel restrictions.

The seasonal nature of the Trust’s business increases its vulnerability to risks such as travel disruptions, labor force shortages and cash flow issues. Further, if an adverse event such as an actual or threatened virus pandemic, terrorist attack, international conflict, data breach, regional economic downturn or poor weather should occur at either of its two hotels, the adverse impact to the Trust’s revenues and profit could be significant.

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2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the audited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Trust’s operations are affected by numerous factors, including the economy, inflation, virus/pandemic, competition in the hotel industry and the effect of the economy on the travel and hospitality industries. The Trust cannot predict if any of the above items will have a significant impact in the future, nor can it predict what impact, if any, the occurrence of these or other events might have on the Trust’s operations and cash flows. Significant estimates and assumptions made by management include, but are not limited to, the estimated useful lives of long-lived assets and recoverability of long-lived assets and the fair values of the long-lived assets.

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Furniture, fixtures, building and improvements and hotel properties are stated at cost, except for land, and depreciated using the straight-line method over estimated lives ranging up to 40 years for buildings and improvements, and 3 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment.

Land is an indefinite-lived asset. The Trust tests its land for impairment annually, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicates an impairment may have occurred, by comparing its carrying value to its implied fair value.

For tax purposes the Trust takes advantage of accelerated depreciation methods (MACRS) for new capital additions and improvements to its Hotels.

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Management applies guidance ASC 360-10-35, to determine when it is required to test an asset for recoverability of its carrying value and whether, or not, an impairment exists. Under ASC 360-10-35, the Trust is required to test a long-lived asset for impairment when there is an indicator of impairment. Impairment indicators may include, but are not limited to, a drop in the performance of a long-lived asset, a decline in the hospitality industry or a decline in the economy. If an indicator of potential impairment is present, then an assessment is performed of whether the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated undiscounted future cash flows over its estimated remaining life.

If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows over the asset’s estimated remaining life are greater than the asset’s carrying value, no impairment is recognized; however, if the carrying value of the asset exceeds the estimated undiscounted future cash flows, then the Trust would recognize an impairment expense to the extent the asset’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, if any. The estimated future cash flows are based upon, among other things, assumptions about expected future operating performance, and may differ from actual cash flows. Long-lived assets evaluated for impairment are analyzed on a property-specific basis independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets. Evaluation of future cash flows is based on historical experience and other factors, including certain economic conditions, and committed future bookings. Management has determined that no further impairment is required of long-lived assets for the fiscal period ended April 30, 2021.2022.

CASH

The Trust believes it places its cash only with high credit quality financial institutions, although these balances periodically exceed federally insured limits.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

Hotel and Operations

Revenues are primarily derived from the sources below and are recognized as services are rendered and when collectability is reasonably assured. Amounts received in advance of revenue recognition are considered deferred liabilities and are generally not significant.

Revenues primarily consist of room rentals, food and beverage sales, management and trademark fees and other miscellaneous revenues from our properties. Revenues are recorded when rooms are occupied and when food and beverage sales are delivered. Management and trademark fees from non-affiliated hotels include a monthly accounting fee and a percentage of hotel room revenues for managing the daily operations of the Hotels and the one hotel owned by affiliates of Mr. Wirth.Hotels.

Each room night consumed by a guest with a cancellable reservation represents a contract whereby the Trust has a performance obligation to provide the room night at an agreed upon price. For cancellable reservations, the Trust recognizes revenue as each performance obligation (i.e., each room night) is met. Such contract is renewed if the guest continues their stay. For room nights consumed by a guest with a non-cancellable reservation, the entire reservation period represents the contract term whereby the Trust has a performance obligation to provide the room night or nights at an agreed upon price. For non-cancellable reservations, the Trust recognizes revenue over the term of the performance period (i.e., the reservation period) as room nights are consumed. For these reservations, the room rate is typically fixed over the reservation period. The Trust uses an output method based on performance completed to date (i.e., room nights consumed) to determine the amount of revenue it recognizes on a daily basis if the length of a non-cancellable reservation exceeds one night since consumption of room nights indicates when services are transferred to the guest. In certain instances, variable consideration may exist with respect to the transaction price, such as discounts, coupons and price concessions made upon guest checkout.

In evaluating its performance obligation, the Trust bundles the obligation to provide the guest the room itself with other obligations (such as free Wi-Fi, complimentary breakfast, access to on-site laundry facilities and parking), as the other obligations are not distinct and separable because the guest cannot benefit from the additional amenities without the consumed room night. The Trust’s obligation to provide the additional items or services is not separately identifiable from the fundamental contractual obligation (i.e., providing the room and its contents). The Trust has no performance obligations once a guest’s stay is complete.

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We are required to collect certain taxes and fees from customers on behalf of government agencies and remit these back to the applicable governmental agencies on a periodic basis. We have a legal obligation to act as a collection agent. We do not retain these taxes and fees and, therefore, they are not included in revenues. We record a liability when the amounts are collected and relieve the liability when payments are made to the applicable taxing authority or other appropriate governmental agency.

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES AND ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

Accounts receivable are derived from guest stays and other reservations at the Hotels. Accounts receivable are carried at original amounts billed less an estimate made for doubtful accounts based on a review of outstanding amounts on a quarterly basis. Management generally records an allowance for doubtful accounts for 50%50% of balances over 90 days due and 100%100% of balances over 120 days due. Accounts receivable are written off when collection efforts have been exhausted and they are deemed uncollectible. Recoveries, if any, of receivables previously written off are recorded when received. The Trust does not charge interest on accounts receivable balances and these receivables are unsecured. There is $0$0 in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and the fiscal year ended January 31, 2021.2022.

INCOME TAX RECEIVABLE

The Trust amended its corporate tax returns for the year ended January 31, 2019. Such amendments resulted in a refund of approximately $294,000, of which the Trust received approximately $175,000 in August 2020. The remaining refund of approximately $120,000 was reduced by approximately $52,000 as a result of taxes owed and accrued from prior periods. The Trust received approximately $68,000 in March 2021.

LEASE ACCOUNTING

The Trust determines, at the inception of a contract, if the arrangement is a lease and whether it meets the classification criteria for a finance or operating lease. ROU assets represent the Trust’s right to use an underlying asset during the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Trust’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of fixed lease payments over the lease term. ROU assets also include any advance lease payments and exclude lease incentives. As most of the Trust’s operating leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Trust uses its incremental borrowing rate based on information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. Finance lease agreements generally include an interest rate that is used to determine the present value of future lease payments. Operating fixed lease expense and finance lease depreciation expense are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term (see Note 14).

TRUSTEE STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Trust has an employee equity incentive plan, which is described more fully in Note 15 - “Share-Based Payments.” The three independent members of the Board of Trustees each earn 6,000 IHT fully paid restricted Shares per year, and during the current quarter ended April 30, 2021, each Trustee received 10,000 shares because of the performance of the Unigen investment as later discussed in Note 2.year. All shares vest over one year from date of grant. The Trust has paid the annual fees due to its Trustees by issuing Shares of Beneficial Interest out of its authorized but unissued Shares. Upon issuance, the Trust recognizes the shares as outstanding. The Trust recognizes expense related to the issuance based on the fair value of the shares upon the date of the restricted share grant and amortizes the expense equally over the period during which the shares vest to the Trustees. From time to time, the Trustees and key employees receive one-time fully paid restricted share grants, as well.

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In addition, 3,000 IHT Restricted Shares were issued to each of the Trust’s three accountants, and 2,000 restricted IHT Shares to each of the three IHT employees. The shares vest through the end of the period ending July 31, 2021.

TREASURY STOCK

Treasury stock is carried at cost, including any brokerage commissions paid to repurchase the shares. Any shares issued from treasury stock are removed at cost, with the difference between cost and fair value at the time of issuance recorded against Shares of Beneficial Interest.

NET LOSSINCOME PER SHARE

Basic and diluted net lossincome per Share of Beneficial Interest is computed based on the weighted-average number of Shares of Beneficial Interest and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. Dilutive securities are limited to the Class A and Class B units of the Partnership, which are convertible into 3,185,7463,174,041 Shares of the Beneficial Interest, as discussed in Note 1.

For the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, there were Class A and Class B Partnership units outstanding, which are convertible into Shares of Beneficial Interest of the Trust. Assuming conversion at the beginning of each period, the aggregate weighted-average of these Shares of Beneficial Interest would have been 3,174,041 and 3,185,746 in addition to the basic shares outstanding for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. These Shares of Beneficial Interest issuable upon conversion of the Class A and Class B Partnership units were anti-dilutive during the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 20202021 and are excluded in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for those periods.

ADVERTISING COSTS

Amounts incurred for advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expense for continuing operations totaled approximately $45,000 $109,000 and $60,000 $45,000 for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 20202021 respectively, and is reported in the consolidated Statement of Operations.

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

Credit risk is the risk of an unexpected loss if a third party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Trust to a concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents. Management’s assessment of the Trust’s credit risk for cash and cash equivalents is low as cash and cash equivalents are held in financial institutions believed to be credit worthy. The Trust limits its exposure to credit loss by placing its cash with various major financial institutions and invests only in short-term obligations.

While the Trust is exposed to credit losses due to the non-performance of its counterparties, the Trust considers the risk of this remote. The Trust estimates its maximum credit risk for accounts receivable at the amount recorded on the balance sheet.

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

For disclosure purposes, fair value is determined by using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability. The fair value framework specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques, which is based on whether the inputs into the valuation technique are observable or unobservable. The fair value hierarchy levels are as follows:

Level 1 – Valuation techniques in which all significant inputs are unadjusted quoted prices from active markets for assets or liabilities that are identical to the assets or liabilities being measured.

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Level 2 – Valuation techniques in which significant inputs include quoted prices from active markets for assets or liabilities that are similar to the assets or liabilities being measured and / or quoted prices for assets or liabilities that are identical or similar to the assets or liabilities being measured from markets that are not active. Also, model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets are level 2 valuation techniques.
Level 3 – Valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. Unobservable inputs are valuation technique inputs that reflect a company’s own judgments about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

The Trust has assets that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis, including stock and warrants in a 3rd party private company on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Due to their short maturities, the carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value. The fair value of mortgage notes payable, notes payable to banks and notes and advances payable to related parties is estimated by using the current rates which would be available for similar loans having the same remaining maturities and are based on level 3 inputs.

CONVERTIBLE NOTE RECEIVABLE IN UNIGEN POWER, INC.

On December 16, 2019 the Trust entered into a Convertible Debenture Purchase Agreement with UniGen Power Inc. (“UPI” or “UniGen”UniGen”).

The Trust purchased secured convertible debentures (“Debentures”) in the aggregate amount of $1,000,000$1,000,000 (the “Loan Amount”) (the “Loan”) at an annual interest rate of 6%6% (approximately $15,000 per quarter). The Debentures are convertible into1,000,000 Class A shares of UniGen Common Stock at an initial conversion rate of $1.00$1.00 per share.

UniGen issued the Trust common stock purchase warrants (the “Debenture Warrants”) to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock. The Debenture Warrants are exercisable at an exercise price of $1.00$1.00 per share of Class A Common Stock. Subsequent to January 31, 2021, UniGen issued an additional 300,000 warrants at $2.25.

UniGen, also, issued the Trust additional common stock purchase warrants (“Additional Warrants”) to purchase up to 200,000 shares of Class A Common Stock. The Additional Warrants are exercisable at an exercise price of $2.25$2.25 per share of Class A Common Stock. In February 2021, UniGen separately issued an additional 300,000 warrants at $2.25.

UniGen has agreed to allow IHT mayto fund a $500,000$500,000 line of credit to be repaid inat the formoption of IHT convertible into 500,000 shares of UniGen stock at a rate of $1$1 per share. The balance on this line of credit as of April 30, 2022 is $0. Subsequent to April 30, 2022, no activity has occurred with this line of credit and thus no draws have been taken.

The total of all stock ownership upon conversion is 1 million sharesof the note receivable and ifexercise of all stock warrants available but not outstanding are exercised, these would total approximately 3 million UniGen shares, which amounts to 3 million Unigen shares.approximately 25% of fully diluted UniGen equity.

On the Trust’s balance sheet, the investment of the $1,000,000 made in the current fiscal year$1,000,000 consists of approximately $700,000$700,000 in note receivables and approximately $300,000$300,000 as the fair value of the warrant issued with the Trust’s investment in UniGen. The value of the premium related to the fair value of the warrants will accrete over the life of the debentures.

The value of the warrants issued with the note receivable was based on Black-Scholes pricing model based on the following inputs:

Debenture Warrants

SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS VALUATION ASSUMPTIONS

Type of option Call option 
Stock price $2.25 
Exercise (Strike) price $1.00 
Time to maturity (years)  2.0 
Annualized risk-free rate  1.630%
Annualized volatility  27.43%

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Additional Warrants

Type of option Call option 
Stock price $2.25 
Exercise (Strike) price $2.25 
Time to maturity (years)  3.0 
Annualized risk-free rate  1.630%
Annualized volatility  27.43%

UniGen has also agreedDuring the year ended January 31, 2021, the Trust reinvested $60,000 of interest income to allow IHT to fund a $500,000 line of credit at the option of IHT convertible into 500,000exercise 60,000 warrants for 60,000 shares of UniGencommon stock at $1 per share. Upon full subscriptionin UniGen.

During the year ended January 31, 2022, the Trust reinvested $60,000 of interest income to exercise 60,000 warrants for 60,000 shares of common stock in UniGen. Additionally, the UniGen 2021 $2 million syndicationTrust exercised 75,000 warrants for a total of $168,750 for 75,000 shares of common stock in February 2021, UniGen granted IHT an additional 300,000 warrants at $2.25 per share granted by Unigen. The balance on this line of credit as of April 30, 2021 is $0.UniGen.

If all notes are converted and all available but not outstanding warrants exercised, IHT would hold up to approximately 25% of UniGen Ownership. SubsequentDuring the first Fiscal Quarter (February 1, 2022 to April 30, 2021, no activity has occurred with this line of credit and thus no draws have been taken.

During the Fiscal Quarter2022), three months ended April 30, 2021, 0 warrants were exercised for $0 and in return2022, the Trust received 0reinvested $15,000 of interest income to exercise 15,000 warrants for 15,000 shares of common stock in UniGen. Additionally, the Trust exercised 80,000 warrants for a total of $80,000 for 80,000 shares of common stock in UniGen.

As of April 30, 2021,2022, IHT held 60,000290,000 common shares of UniGen. Management believes recording the investment at cost approximates fair value since there have been no significant changes in the operations of UnigenUniGen and UniGen’s projects are still in the R&D phase.

UniGen Power Inc. management recently reported progress on several fronts of the InnSuites Hospitality Trust (IHT) efficient clean energy innovation diversification investment including the following:

1. Despite travel and supply chain disruptions including “reshoring” of a portion of UniGen parts, UniGen management targets the UPI 1000 NG first prototype to be in operation on or before December 2022 subject to continuing supply chain delay challenges, and subject to available cash of UniGen.

2. Due to global travel and economic events, an increasingly unreliable American power grid, inflation, and supply chain pressures, the UniGen marketing team estimates product’s market has grown, and has increased the planned power plant price. The initial order for thirty units was recently reaffirmed.

3. UniGen recently raised an additional $1.3 million through early existing UniGen warrant exercises, including a $300,000 commitment from IHT, of which $190,000 is to be funded later this year as part of a pre-production GenSet capital raise.

James Wirth (President) and Marc Berg (Executive Vice President) both lack significant control. They have two of the six Board of Directors seats or 33% and were elected in December 2019 to serve on the board of UNIGEN to closely monitor and assist in the success of this potentially power industry disruptive relatively clean energy generation innovation.

The Trust has valued UnigenUniGen investment as a level 3 fair value measurement, for the following reasons: The investment does not qualify for level 1 since there are no identical actively traded instruments or level 2 identical or similar unobservable markets.

3. SALE OF OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN ALBQUERQUE AND TUCSON SUBSIDIARIES

The Trust has sold non-controlling interests in certain subsidiaries, including Albuquerque Suite Hospitality, LLC (the “Albuquerque entity”) and Tucson Hospitality Properties, LLLP (the “Tucson entity, which sales are described in detail in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on May 14, 202127, 2022 with the Securities and Exchange Commissions. Generally, interests have sold for $10,000$10,000 per unit with a two-unit minimum subscription. The Trust maintains at least 50.1%50.1% of the units in one of the entities and intends to maintain this minimum ownership percentage. Generally, the units in the each of the entities are allocated to three classes with differing cumulative discretionary priority distribution rights through a certain time period. Class A units are owned by unrelated third parties and have priority for distributions. Class B units are owned by the Trust and have second priority for distributions. Class C units are owned by Rare Earth or other affiliates of Mr. Wirth and have the lowest priority for distributions. Priority distributions of $700$700 per unit per year are cumulative until a certain date; however, after that date, generally Class A unit holders continue to hold a preference on distributions over Class B and Class C unit holders. The Trust does not accrue for these distributions as the preference periods have expired.

On February 15, 2017, the Trust and Partnership entered into a restructuring agreement with Rare Earth Financial, LLC (“REF”) to allow for the sale of non-controlling partnership units in Albuquerque Suite Hospitality LLC (“Albuquerque”) for $10,000 $10,000 per unit, which operates the Best Western InnSuites Albuquerque Hotel and Suites Airport hotel property, a 112 unit hotel in Albuquerque, New Mexico (the “Property”). REF and IHT restructured the Albuquerque Membership Interest by creating 250 additional Class A membership interests from General Member majority-owned to accredited investor member-owned. In the event of sale of 250 Class A Interests, total interests outstanding will change from 550 to 600 with Class A, Class B and Class C Limited Liability Company Interests (referred to collectively as “Interests”) restructured with IHT selling approximately 200 Class B Interests to accredited investors as Class A Interest. REF, as a General Partner of Albuquerque, will coordinate the offering and sale of Class A Interests to qualified third parties. REF and other REF Affiliates may purchase Interests under the offering. This restructuring is part of the Trust’s Equity Enhancement Plan to comply with Section 1003(a)(iii) of the NYSE American Company Guide. For the three months ending April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, the Trust sold 0 units and 1 unit for $10,000 $10,000 per unit, respectively.

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4. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

Management evaluates the Trust’s explicit and implicit variable interests to determine if they have any interests in variable interest entities (“VIEs”). Variable interests are contractual, ownership, or other pecuniary interests in an entity whose value changes with changes in the fair value of the entity’s net assets, exclusive of variable interests. Explicit variable interests are those which directly absorb the variability of a VIE and can include contractual interests such as loans or guarantees as well as equity investments. An implicit variable interest acts the same as an explicit variable interest except it involves the absorbing of variability indirectly, such as through related party arrangements or implicit guarantees. The analysis includes consideration of the design of the entity, its organizational structure, including decision making ability over the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance. GAAP requires a reporting entity to consolidate a VIE when the reporting entity has a variable interest, or combination of variable interest, that provides it with a controlling financial interest in the VIE. The entity that consolidates a VIE is referred to as the primary beneficiary of that VIE.

The Partnership has determined that the Albuquerque entity is a variable interest entity with the Partnership as the primary beneficiary with the ability to exercise control, as determined under the guidance of ASC Topic 810-10-25. In its determination, management considered the following qualitative and quantitative factors:

a) The Partnership, Trust, and their related parties, which share common ownership and management, have guaranteed material financial obligations of the Albuquerque hotel, including.

b) The Partnership, Trust and their related parties have maintained, as a group, a controlling ownership interest in the Albuquerque hotel, with the largest ownership belonging to the Trust.

c) The Partnership, Trust and their related parties have maintained control over the decisions which most impact the financial performance of the Albuquerque hotel, including providing the personnel to operate the property daily.

During the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and the fiscal year ended January 31, 2021,2022, neither the Trust nor the Partnership have provided any implicit or explicit financial support for which they were not previously contracted. Both the Partnership and the Trust provided mortgage loan guarantees which allow our properties to obtain new financing as needed.

5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

As of April 30, 2021,2022, and January 31, 2021,2022, hotel properties consisted of the following:

SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

        
HOTEL SEGMENT          
 April 30, 2021  January 31, 2021  April 30, 2022  January 31, 2022 
Land $2,500,000  $2,500,000  $2,500,000  $2,500,000 
Building and improvements  10,525,394   10,531,947   10,605,371   10,577,297 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment  4,206,791   4,058,682   4,136,659   4,114,400 
Total property and equipment  17,232,185   17,090,629 
Total hotel properties  17,242,030   17,191,697 
Less accumulated depreciation  (9,207,659)  (8,961,498)  (9,834,003)  (9,664,472)
Property and Equipment, net $8,024,526  $8,129,131 
Hotel properties, net  

7,408,027

   

7,527,225

 

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As of April 30, 2021,2022, and January 31, 2021,2022, corporate property, plant, and equipment consisted of the following:

CORPORATE SEGMENT     
        
CORPORATE PP&E     
 April 30, 2021  January 31, 2021  April 30, 2022  January 31, 2022 
Land $7,005  $7,005  $7,005  $7,005 
Building and improvements  75,662   75,662   75,662   75,662 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment  84,000   166,122   392,878   392,879 
Total property and equipment  166,667   248,789 
Total property, plant and equipment  475,545   475,546 
Less accumulated depreciation  (126,929)  (188,070)  (425,618)  (423,458)
Property and Equipment, net $39,738  $60,719 
Property, Plant and Equipment, net $49,927  $52,088 

6. MORTGAGE NOTES PAYABLE

On April 30, 2021 and January 31, 2021, the Trust had a mortgage note payable outstanding with respect to the Tucson Hotel. The mortgage note payable has a scheduled maturity date in June 2042. The weighted average annual interest rates on mortgage notes payable as of April 30, 2021 and January 31, 2021 were 4.69%, respectively.

On JuneMarch 29, 2017, Tucson Oracle entered into a $5.0 million Business Loan Agreement (“Tucson Loan”) as a first mortgage credit facility with KS State Bank to refinance the existing first mortgage credit facility with an approximate payoff balance of $3.045 million which will allow2022 Tucson Hospitality Properties LLLP, 51% owned by RRF Limited partnership, a subsidiary of InnSuites Hospitality Trust, funded a new loan for $8.4 million to be reimbursed for prior and future hotel improvements. The Tucson Loan has a maturity daterefinance it’s relatively low $ 4.5 million first position debt along with $ 3.8 million in inter-company advances from IHT used to complete the Best Western Product Improvement Plan (“PIP”) refurbishment of June 19, 2042. The Tucson Loan hasthe Hotel at an initial interest rate of 4.69% for the first five years and thereafter4.99% financed on a variable rate equal to the US Treasury + 2.0%25 year amortization with a floor of 4.69%no prepayment penalty and no prepayment penalty.balloon. This credit facility is guaranteed by InnSuites Hospitality Trust, RRF Limited Partnership, Rare Earth Financial, LLC, James F. Wirth and Gail J. Wirth, and the Wirth Family Trust dated July 14, 2016.

As of April 30, 2021,2022, and January 31, 2021,2022, the mortgage loan balance was approximately $4,551,000 $8,447,000 and $4,583,000, $4,561,000, respectively. The mortgage note payable is due in monthly installments of $28,493.$49,778.

On December 2, 2019, Albuquerque Suites Hospitality, LLC entered into a $1.4 $1.4 million Business Loan Agreement (“Albuquerque Loan”) as a first mortgage credit facility with Republic Bank of Arizona. The Albuquerque Loan has a maturity date of December 2, 2029.2029. The Albuquerque Loan has an initial interest rate of 4.90%4.90% for the first five years and thereafter a variable rate equal to the US Treasury + 3.5%with a floor of 4.90%4.90% and no prepayment penalty. This credit facility is guaranteed by InnSuites Hospitality Trust. As of April 30, 2021,2022, the mortgage loan balance was approximately $1,328,000, $1,299,000, net of financing fees of approximately $16,000.$14,000.

See Note 9 – “Minimum Debt Payments” for scheduled minimum payments on the mortgage notes payable.

7. NOTES PAYABLE AND NOTES RECEIVABLE – RELATED PARTY

On December 1, 2014, the Trust entered a Demand/Revolving Line of Credit/Promissory Note with Rare Earth Financial, LLC, an entity which is wholly owned by Mr. Wirth and his family members. The Demand/Revolving Line of Credit/Promissory Note, as amended on June 19, 2017, bears interest at 7.0% per annum for both a payable and receivable, interest is due quarterly, matures on August 24, 2021,2022, and automatically renews annually each calendar year. No prepayment penalty exists on the Demand/Revolving Line of Credit/Promissory Note. The balance fluctuates significantly through the period. On December 30, 2020, the Demand/Revolving Line of Credit/Promissory Note was extended and increased to the current level of $2,000,000.$2,000,000. As of April 30, 2021,2022, and January 31, 2021,2022, the Trust had an amount payable of approximately $990,000 $0 and $1,595,000, $977,000, respectively. During the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, the Trust accrued approximately $20,000 and $0,$0, respectively, of interest income.expense.

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8. OTHER NOTES PAYABLE

As of April 30, 2021,2022, the Trust had approximately $40,000$20,000 in promissory notes outstanding to unrelated third parties arising from the repurchase of 146,124 Class A Partnership units in privately negotiated transactions. These promissory notes bear interest at 7%7% per year and are due in varying monthly payments through January 2023.2023.

As of April 30, 2021,2022, the Trust had a $200,000$200,000 unsecured note payable with an individual lender. The promissory note is payable on demand, or on December 31, 2022, whichever occurs first. The loan accrues interest at 4.5%4.5% and interest only payments shall be made monthly and are due on the first of the following month.monthly. The Trust may pay all of part of this note without any repayment penalties. The total principal amount of this loan is $200,000$200,000 as of April 30, 2021.2022.

On June 20, 2016, MarchJuly 1, 2017, May 30, 2018, and July 18, 20182019, the Trust and the Partnership together entered into multiplean unsecured loansloan totaling $270,000$270,000 with Guy C. Hayden III (“Hayden Loans”). As of July 1, 2019 these loans were consolidated and extendedan individual investor at 4.5%4.5%, interest only, with similar terms to June 30, 2021. payable monthly. The loans haveloan has been subsequently extended to December 2022.2022. The Trust may pay all or part of this note without any repayment penalties. The total principal amount of the Hayden Loansthis loan is $270,000$270,000 as of April 30, 2021.2022.

On March 20, 2017,July 1, 2019, the Trust and Partnership together entered multiple,into an unsecured loans to Lisa Sweitzer Hayes (“Sweitzer Loans”),loan, totaling $100,000. As of July 1, 2019, these loans were consolidated and extended$100,000 with an individual investor at 4.0%4.0% interest only, with similar terms to June 30, 2021. payable monthly. The loans haveloan has been subsequently extended to December 2022.2022. The total principal amount of the Sweitzer Loansthis loan is $100,000$100,000 as of April 30, 2021.2022.

As a result of the Covid-19 Virus Pandemic, and the subsequent Legislation passed within the CARES Act of 2020, the Trust applied for and received Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans through the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”). Loans in the amount of approximately $229,000, $188,000,$229,000, $188,000, and $87,000,$87,000, for Tucson, Albuquerque, InnSuites Hospitality, respectively, were granted and received. The lender of all three of the PPP Loans has confirmed that all three loans have met all the requirements necessary to qualify and be eligible for full and complete forgiveness in early 2021, based upon the SBA criteria for PPP loan forgiveness, subject to and pending the forgiveness application.

As of January 31, 2021 the PPP Loan in other income received by the Trust was fully forgiven in the amount of approximately $87,000$87,000 recorded in other income in the statement of operations. The PPP loan received by Tucson for $228,602$228,602 was forgiven in March 2021. The remaining Albuquerque Hotel loan forgiveness for $187,686$187,686 was completed in March 2021. The forgiveness was recognized as income for GAAP Financial Statement purposes, and is tax free for tax purposes.

On March 5, 2021, the Albuquerque hotel received another PPP Loan in the amount of $253,253.$253,253. On March 15, 2021, the Tucson hotel received an additional PPP Loan in the amount of $297,601. Management expects but cannot guarantee$297,601. Both of these additional PPP Loans received by the Tucsonloans were forgiven in July, 2021. The forgiveness was recognized as other income for GAAP Financial Statement purposes, and Albuquerque hotels, because of the Covid-19 Virus Pandemic, to be fully forgiven on or before January 31, 2022, based upon SBA guidelines.is also tax free for tax purposes.

See Note 9 – “Minimum Debt Payments” for scheduled minimum payments on the debt liabilities.

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9. MINIMUM DEBT PAYMENTS

Scheduled minimum payments of debt, net of debt discounts, as of April 30, 20212022 are approximately as follows in the respective fiscal years indicated:

SCHEDULED OF MINIMUM PAYMENTS OF DEBT 

FISCAL YEAR MORTGAGES  OTHER NOTES PAYABLE  NOTES PAYABLE - RELATED PARTY  TOTAL  MORTGAGES  OTHER NOTES PAYABLE  NOTES PAYABLE - RELATED PARTY  TOTAL 
                  
2022  126,519   26,447   -   152,966 
2023  174,956   583,857   990,000   1,748,813   157,650   585,598   -   743,248 
2245  217,255   -   -   217,255 
2024  223,680   -   -   223,680 
2025  190,932   -   -   190,932   234,169   -   -   234,169 
2026  201,594   550,854       752,448   247,906   -   -   247,906 
2027  212,034   -   -   212,034   260,999   -   -   260,999 
Thereafter $4,755,589          $4,755,589   8,508,023   -       8,508,023 
 $5,878,879  $1,161,158  $990,000  $8,030,037  $9,632,427  $585,598  $-  $10,218,025 

10. DESCRIPTION OF BENEFICIAL INTERESTS

Holders of the Trust’s Shares of Beneficial Interest are entitled to receive dividends when and if declared by the Board of Trustees of the Trust out of funds legally available. The holders of Shares of Beneficial Interest, upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-down of the Trust, are entitled to share ratably in any assets remaining after payment in full of all liabilities of the Trust. The Shares of Beneficial Interest possess ordinary voting rights, each share entitling the holder thereof to one vote. Holders of Shares of Beneficial Interest do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of Trustees and do not have preemptive rights.

For the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, the Trust repurchased 15,795 and 0 and 17,074 Shares of Beneficial Interest at an average price of $0 $2.53 and $1.21 $0 per share, respectively. The average price paid includes brokerage commissions. The Trust intends to continue repurchasing Shares of Beneficial Interest in compliance with applicable legal and NYSE AMERICAN requirements.

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11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

As of April 30, 2021,2022, and January 31, 2021,2022, Mr. Wirth and his affiliates held 2,974,038 Class B Partnership units, which represented 22.51%22.51% of the total outstanding Partnership units, respectively. As of April 30, 2021,2022, and January 31, 2021,2022, Mr. Wirth and his affiliates held 5,876,683 and 5,881,683 Shares of Beneficial Interest in the Trust, respectively, which represented 61.42%64.84% and 64.72% respectively, of the total issued and outstanding Shares of Beneficial Interest.

As of April 30, 2021,2022, and January 31, 2021,2022, the Trust owned 75.89%75.98% of the Partnership, respectively. As of April 30, 2021,2022, the Partnership owned a 51.01%51.01% interest in the InnSuites® hotel located in Tucson. The Trust also owned a direct 20.67%21.00% interest in one InnSuites® hotel located in Albuquerque, New Mexico.

The Trust directly manages the Hotels through the Trust’s wholly ownedmajority-owned subsidiary, InnSuites Hotels Inc.RRF Limited Partnership. Under the management agreements, InnSuites Hotels Inc.RRF manages the daily operations of the twoboth Trust Hotels. RevenuesAll Trust managed Hotel expenses, revenues and reimbursements among the Trust, InnSuites Hotels Inc. and the Partnership have been eliminated in consolidation. The management fees for the Hotels are set at 5.0%5% of room revenue and a monthly accounting fee of $2,000$2,000 per hotel. These agreements have no expiration date anddates but may be cancelled by either party with 30-days written notice. Fornotice, or potentially sooner in the three months ended April 30, 2021,event the Trust recognized approximately $0 of hotel management revenue.property changes ownership.

The Trust employs an immediate family member of Mr. Wirth, Brian James Wirth, who provides technology support services to the Trust, currently receiving a $62,000$36,000 annual salary.

12. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES

The Trust paid $84,000 $118,000and $88,000 $84,000in cash for interest for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively for operations. The amounts related to Notes Payables - IHT Shares of Beneficial Interest and Partnership Units repurchases amounted to $0 and $21,000, respectively, $0for the three months ended April 30, 2022 and 2021, and 2020.respectively. Cash paid for taxes for the three months ended April 30, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 was $0,$0, respectively.

13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Restricted Cash:

The Trust is obligated under a loan agreement relating to the Tucson Oracle property to deposit 4%4% of the individual hotel’s room revenue into an escrow account to be used for capital expenditures. The escrow funds applicable to the Tucson Oracle property for which a mortgage lender escrow exists is reported on the Trust’s Consolidated Balance Sheet as “Restricted Cash.” Since a $0$0 cash balance existed in Restricted Cash as of April 30, 20212022 and January 31, 2021,2022, Restricted Cash line was omitted on the Trust’s Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Membership Agreements:

InnSuites Hotels has entered into membership agreements with Best Western International, Inc. (“Best Western”) for both hotel properties. In exchange for use of the Best Western name, trademark and reservation system, all Hotels pay fees to Best Western based on reservations received through the use of the Best Western reservation system and the number of available suites at the Hotels. The agreements with Best Western have no specific expiration terms and may be cancelled by either party. Best Western requires that the hotels meet certain requirements for room quality, and the Hotels are subject to removal from its reservation system if these requirements are not met. The Hotels with third-party membership agreements received significant reservations through the Best Western reservation system. Under these arrangements, fees paid for membership fees and reservations were approximately $30,822 $48,000 and $41,000 $31,000 for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. These costs include fees for the Albuquerque and Tucson hotels in 2020.2022. These fees are included in room operating expenses on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for Albuquerque and Tucson.

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Litigation:

Litigation:

The Trust is involved from time to time in various other claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Trust’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

The nature of the operations of the Hotels exposes them to risks of claims and litigation in the normal course of their business. Although the outcome of these matters cannot be determined and is covered by insurance, management does not expect that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Trust.

Indemnification:

The Trust has entered into indemnification agreements with all our executive officers and Trustees. The agreements provide for indemnification against all liabilities and expenses reasonably incurred by an officer or Trustee in connection with the defense or disposition of any suit or other proceeding, in which he or she may be involved or with which he or she may be threatened, while in office or thereafter, because of his or her position at the Trust. There is no indemnification for any matter as to which an officer or Trustee is adjudicated to have acted in bad faith, with willful misconduct or reckless disregard of his or her duties, with gross negligence, or not in good faith in the reasonable belief that his or her action was in the Trust’s best interests. These agreements require the Trust, among other things, to indemnify the director or officer against specified expenses and liabilities, such as attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and settlements, paid by the individual in connection with any action, suit or proceeding arising out of the individual’s status or service as our director or officer, other than liabilities arising from willful misconduct or conduct that is knowingly fraudulent or deliberately dishonest, and to advance expenses incurred by the individual in connection with any proceeding against the individual with respect to which the individual may be entitled to indemnification by us. The Trust may advance payments in connection with indemnification under the agreements. The level of indemnification is to the full extent of the net equity based on appraised and/or market value of the Trust. Historically, the Trust has not incurred any payments for these obligations and, therefore, no liabilities have been recorded for these indemnities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

See Note 14 – Leases, for discussion on lease payment commitments.

14. LEASES

The Trust has operating leases for its corporate offices in Phoenix, Arizona, land leased in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and a cable equipment finance lease in Tucson, Arizona. The Trust’s corporate office lease includes options to extend or terminate the leases and the Trust includes these options in the lease term when it is reasonably certain to exercise that option. All leases are non-cancelable.

Operating Leases

On August 4, 2017, the Trust entered into a five-year office lease agreement with Northpoint Properties for a commercial office lease at 1730 E Northern Ave, Suite 122, Phoenix, Arizona 85020 commencing on September 1, 2017. Base monthly rent of $4,100 increases 6% on a yearly basis. No rent is due for October 2018 and October 2022 months.

The Trust also agreed to pay electricity and applicable sales tax. The office lease agreement provides early termination with a 90-day notification with an early termination fee of $12,000, $8,000, $6,000, $4,000, and $2,000 for years 1 - 5 of the lease term.

The Company’sTrust’s Albuquerque Hotel is subject to non-cancelable ground lease. The Albuquerque Hotel non-cancelable ground lease was extended on January 14, 2014 and expires in 2058.

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The following table presents the Company’sTrust’s lease costs for the three months ended April 30, 2021:2022:

SCHEDULE OF LEASE COSTS

  Three Months Ended 
  April 30, 20212022 
Operating Lease Costs:    
Operating lease cost*cost*  60,08252,558 

*Short term lease costs were immaterial.

* Short term lease costs were immaterial.

Supplemental cash flow information is as follows:

SCHEDULE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended 
 April 30, 2021  April 30, 2022 
      
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:        
Operating cash flows from operating leases $42,678  $5,027 
        
Lease obligations:        
Operating leases, net $2,355,275  $2,274,647 
Long-term obligations $2,295,144  $2,272,811 

Weighted average remaining lease terms and discount rates were as follows:

SCHEDULE OF WEIGHTED AVERAGE REMAINING LEASE TERMS AND DISCOUNT RATES

Weighted average remaining lease term (years) April 30, 20212022 
Operating leases  3735 
     

Weighted average discount rate

Operating leases

  4.85%

The aggregate future lease payments for Operating Lease Liability as of April 30, 20212022 are as follows:

SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM RENTAL PAYMENTS FOR OPERATING LEASE AND FINANCE LEASE

For the Years Ending April 30,   
2022 $129,499 
2  1 
For the Years Ending January 31,   
2023  148,348  $84,087 
2024  112,116   112,116 
2025  112,116   112,116 
2026  112,116   112,116 
2027  112,116 
Thereafter  5,039,196   4,927,079 
Total minimum lease payments $5,653,391  $5,459,630 
Less: amount representing interest  3,298,116   3,184,983 
Total present value of minimum payments  2,355,275   2,274,647 
Less: current portion $60,131  $1,836 
Long term portion of operating lease liability  2,295,144   2,272,811 

Finance Leases

The Company’s Tucson Oracle Hotel is subject to non-cancelable cable lease. The Tucson Oracle Hotel non-cancelable cable lease expires in 2023.

The following table presents the Company’s lease costs for the three months ended April 30, 2021:2022:

SCHEDULE OF LEASE COSTS

 Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended 
 April 30, 2021  April 30, 2022 
Finance Lease Costs:        
Amortization of right-of-use assets $6,937  $6,937 
Interest on lease obligations  942   603 

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Supplemental cash flow information is as follows:

SCHEDULE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended 
 April 30, 2021  April 30, 2022 
      
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:        
Operating cash flows from finance leases $7,781  $(241)
        
Lease obligations:        
Finance leases, net $73,138  $

44,940

 
Long-term obligations $44,940  $15,344 

Weighted average remaining lease terms and discount rates were as follows:

SCHEDULE OF WEIGHTED AVERAGE REMAINING LEASE TERMS AND DISCOUNT RATES

Weighted average remaining lease term (years) April 30, 20212022 
Finance leases  2.52 
     
Weighted average discount rate  4.85%
Finance leases    

The aggregate future lease payments for Finance Lease Liability as of April 30, 20212022 are as follows:

SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM RENTAL PAYMENTS FOR OPERATING LEASE AND FINANCE LEASE

For the Years Ending April 30,   
2022  23,343 
2  2 
For the Years Ending January 31,   
2023  31,123   23,343 
2024  23,343   23,343 
Total minimum lease payments $77,809  $

46,686

 
Less: amount representing interest  4,671   

1,746

 
Total present value of minimum payments  73,138   

44,940

 
Less: current portion $28,198  $29,596 
Long term portion of finance lease liability  44,940   15,344 

15. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

The Trust compensates its three non-employee

On May 31, 2022, an additional grant to Officers, Trustees, for their services through grants ofand Key Employees totaling 38,000 fully paid IHT restricted Shares.shares were issued. The aggregate grant date fair value of these Shares was $71,280.approximately $99,840. These restricted 48,000 shares (16,000 each to the three Independent Trustees),partially vest on December 31, 2022, and May 31, 2023, in two equal monthly amounts over one year during fiscal year 2022.amounts.

In addition, 3,000 IHT restricted shares were issued to each of the Trust’s three accountants, and 2,000 restricted IHT Shares to each of three IHT employees. The aggregate grant date fair value of these Shares was $22,275. These 15,000 shares vest in equal monthly amounts over six months through July 31, 2021.

See Note 2 – “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” for information related to grants of restricted shares under “Stock-Based Compensation.”

16. NOTES RECEIVEABLE

Sale of IBC Hospitality Technologies; IBC Hotels LLC (IBC)

On August 15, 2018 InnSuites Hospitality Trust (IHT) entered into a final sale agreement for its technology subsidiary, IBC Hotels LLC (IBC), with an effective sale date as of August 1, 2018 to an unrelated third-party buyer (Buyer). The payment termssale agreement was later amended due to the sale agreement were later amendedeffects of Covid-19, on December 7, 2020,October 20, 2021, as further described below. As a part of the amended sale agreement, the Trust received a secured promissory note in the principal amount of $2,750,000$1,925,000 with interest to be accrued at 3.75%3.75% per annum, which is recorded in the accompanying condensedconsolidated balance sheet in continuing operations, net of impairment of $825,000 as described below.operations.

No interest accrued through November 2021.May 2023, and no payments on the note receivable including principal and interest based on the recently extended time period are due through May 2023.

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Payments on the note receivable include principal and interest beginning in November 2021
Note is secured by (1) pledge of the Buyer’s interest in IBC, and (2) a security interest in all assets of IBC, provided IHT shall agree to subordinate such equity interest to commercially reasonable debt financing upon request.
If after effective date IBC closes an equity transaction with net proceeds to IBC in excess of $2,500,000, IBC/Buyer shall pay or pre-pay to IHT an amount equal to (a) 50% of the net proceeds received by IBC and (b) 50% of the sum of the unpaid balance of the note and accrued interest accrued but unpaid interest thereon, as the date of receipt of the net proceeds by IBC.
The note matures on June 1, 2024
Future payments on this note are shown in the table below.

SCHEDULE OF FUTURE PAYMENTS OF DEBT

FISCAL YEAR   
2022  137,500 
2023  550,000 
2024  550,000 
2025  550,000 
Thereafter  965,500 
  $2,750,000 
Impairment  (825,000)
  $1,925,000 
Less: current portion of note receivable $137,500 
Long term portion of note receivable $1,787,500 
  1 
FISCAL YEAR   
2023 $250,000 
2024  1,675,000 
Total $1,925,000 

As of January 31, 2020, the Trust evaluated the carrying value of the note of $2,750,000 for potential impairment. After review, an impairment of $825,000, or 30%, was taken against the note. Factors for the impairment included, but were not limited to:

Management’s evaluation of the current financial position of the Buyer, based on unaudited financial statements provided.
Management’s best, conservative valuation of IBC’s assets, and their marketability, in the case of a default by the Buyer.
The current and future impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, on the travel and hospitality industry, in which IBC’s reservation and booking technology operates.

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As of April 30, 2021,2022, management evaluated the carrying value of the note and the impairment taken to date and determined no further impairment is needed at this time. This is detailed further with an extension to May 2023, which allows time for IBC to benefit from the current rebound in the travel, hospitality services, and hotel industries currently being experienced.

IHT has no managerial control nor does IHT have the ability to direct the operations or capital requirements of IBC as of August 1, 2018. IHT has no rights to any benefits or losses from IBC as of August 1, 2018.

17. STOCK OPTIONS

Effective February 5, 2015, the Board of Trustees of the Trust adopted the 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (“2015 Plan”), subject to shareholder approval, under which up to 1,600,000 Shares of Beneficial Interest of the Trust are authorized to be issued pursuant to grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted share units or other awards.

The Board of Trustees of the Trust has decided to terminate the 2015 Plan. Effective October 31, 2016, it has been determined that the Shareholders will not approve the 2015 Plan and the proposed grants have been rescinded. During the 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the IHT Shareholders approved the InnSuites Hospitality Trust 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (“2017 Plan”). Management has not granted any options under the 2017 Plan.

18. INCOME TAXES

The Trust is taxed as a C-Corporation. The Trust’s practice is to recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. The Trust has received various IRS and state tax jurisdiction notices which the Trust in the process of responding to in which management believes the notices are without merit and expect full remediation of all tax notices. The Trust and subsidiaries have deferred tax assets of $4.3$4.3 million which includes cumulative net operating loss carryforwards of $1.3$1.3 million and syndications of $2.9$2.9 million, and deferred tax liability associated with book/tax differences of $1.5 $1.5 million as of April 30, 2021.January 31, 2022. We have evaluated the net deferred tax asset and determined that it is not more likely than not we will receive full benefit from the net operating loss carryforwards. Therefore, we have determined a valuation allowance of approximately $2.8$2.9 million.

19. 18. COVID-19 DISCLOSURE

COVID-19 has had a material detrimental impact on our business, financial results and liquidity, in Fiscal Year 2021, ended January 31, 2021. More recent developments in the U.S., lead IHT Management to believe the severe adverse effects of the Virus on Fiscal Year 2021 on IHT and the entire hotel and travel industry will be significantly reduced as the economy recovers, and travel recovers in the current Fiscal Year 2022, (February 1, 2021 toended January 31, 2022).2022.

The global spread of COVID-19 has been and continues to be a complex and rapidly evolving situation, with governments, public institutions and other organizations imposing or recommending, and business and individuals implementing, at various times and to varying degrees, restrictions on various activities or other actions to combat its spread, such as restrictions and bans on travel or transportation, limitations on the size of gatherings, closures of or occupancy or other operating limitations on work facilities, schools, public buildings and business, cancellation of events, including sporting events, conferences and meetings, and quarantines and lock-downs. COVID-19 and its consequences havehad dramatically reduced travel and demand for hotel rooms, which hasin 2021 and will continue to impact our business, operations, and financial results.2022. We believe that lodging demand and revenue level are now in a recovery stage.

19. OCCUPANCY TAX

No occupancy tax assessments have transpired since September 2020. Management has assessed the materiality of the discrepancy on prior reported periods and has concluded it is qualitatively immaterial to the readers of our Consolidated Financial Statements.

20. SUBSEQUENT EVENTSEMPLOYEE RETENTION TAX CREDIT

On May 5, 2021,The Trust in in the Trust received $15,000process of working to review Economic Relief through a Credit allowed for Entities that suffered financial hardship during the Covid-19 Pandemic, under the CARES (The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security) Act (2020), and The Consolidated Appropriations Act (2021). Both provided fast and direct economic assistance for American workers, families, small businesses, and industries, by the U.S. Department of the Treasury along with Congress. This Credit was available for all Entities impacted by the Virus and who paid Employment Taxes, while trying to remain solvent and viable. It is a fully refundable tax credit for Eligible Employers that paid employees to carry on a trade or business that was partially or fully suspended during any calendar year 2020; or that experienced significant decline in additional interest incomegross receipts during any calendar quarter in cash, as2020, due to COVID-19.

As a result of both legislative acts, the Trust’s investmentTrust will be receiving approximately $2.9 million in UniGen.a combination of Employment Tax Refunds and Credits, for the two calendar years 2020, and 2021, respectively. As a result, the Trust conservatively placed an amount equal to approximately 12% of this total as a Tax Credit Receivable and Tax Refund on the Balance Sheet and Income statement, respectively, for the year ended January 31, 2022. The Trust has further conservatively recognized an additional 12% approximately of the total anticipated Tax Credit receivable for the Quarter ended April 30, 2022.

21. DISSOLUTION OF INNSUITES HOTELS INC.

An InnSuites subsidiary (RHL), previously provided management of the hotels, including the daily operations of both Trust Hotels, until April of 2021. This additional amountentity was useda Covid related economic casualty that was dissolved, prior to exercise 15,000 warrants for 15,000 shares of common stock in UniGen.the most recent Fiscal Year end.

22. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Trust intends to maintain its current conservative dividend policy. The Trust currently is, and has, been paying two semiannual dividends each Fiscal Year totaling $0.02$0.02 per share per Fiscal Year. In the Fiscal Years ended January 31, 20202022 and 2021, the Trust paid dividends of $0.01$0.01 per share per share in each of the second and the fourth quarters. The Trust has paid dividends each Fiscal Year since its inception in 1971. The Trust will pay the scheduled semiannual $0.01$0.01 dividend payable on July 31, 2021. 2022.

Hotel Operation results of the Albuquerque Hotel and the Tucson Hotel both achieved record results for the First Fiscal Quarter combined months of February, March, and April 2022. Furthermore, May has also started the Second Fiscal Quarter (May 1, 2022, through July 31, 2022), with tentative record-breaking results. These are all encouraging signs for InnSuites and the Southwest Travel Industry, and continue to indicate that things are progressing positively and heading in the right direction as the Travel Industry, the Economy as a whole, and InnSuites Hospitality Trust (IHT) specifically, continue to rebound and recover.

On May 31, 2022, the Trust’s Board of Trustees approved a grant to issue Officers, Trustees, and Key Employees totaling 38,000 fully paid IHT restricted shares. The aggregate grant date fair value of these Shares was approximately $99,840. These shares partially vest on December 31, 2022, and May 31, 2023, in two equal amounts.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

GENERAL

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and our audited consolidated Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2021.2022.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements in this Form 10-Q, including statements containing the phrases “believes,” “intends,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “predicts,” “projects,” “will be,” “should be,” “looking ahead,” “may” or similar words, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created by such Acts. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding our intent, belief or current expectations in respect of (i) the declaration or payment of dividends; (ii) the leasing, management or operation of the Hotels; (iii) the adequacy of reserves for renovation and refurbishment; (iv) our financing plans; (v) our position regarding investments, acquisitions, developments, financings, conflicts of interest and other matters; (vi) expansion of UniGen; (vii) our plans and expectations regarding future sales of hotel properties; and (viii) trends affecting our or any Hotel’s financial condition or results of operations.

These forward-looking statements reflect our current views in respect of future events and financial performance, but are subject to many uncertainties and factors relating to the operations and business environment of the Hotels that may cause our actual results to differ materially from any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Examples of such uncertainties include, but are not limited to:

Covid-19

Virus Pandemic and its effect and recovery on the Economic and Travel Industry slowdown;Industry;

inflation and economic recession;
terrorist attacks or other acts of war;
local, national, or international, political economic and business conditions, including, without limitation, conditions that may, or may continue to, affect public securities markets generally, the hospitality industry or the markets in which we operate or will operate;
available cash, supply chain issues, and increased labor costs for diversified clean energy development and production;
   
fluctuations in hotel occupancy rates;
changes in room rental rates that may be charged by InnSuites Hotels in response to market rental rate changes or otherwise;
seasonality of our hotel operations business;
our ability to sell any of our Hotels at market value, listed sale price, or at all;
interest rate fluctuations;
changes in, or reinterpretations of, governmental regulations, including, but not limited to, environmental and other regulations, the Americans with Disability Act Covid-19 restrictions, and federal income tax laws and regulations;

competition including supply and demand for hotel rooms and hotel properties;

availability of credit or other financing;
our ability to meet present and future debt service obligations;
our ability to refinance or extend the maturity of indebtedness at, prior to, or after the time it matures;
any changes in our financial condition or operating results due to acquisitions or dispositions of hotel properties;
insufficient resources to pursue our current strategy;
concentration of our investments in the InnSuites Hotels® brand;
loss of membership contracts;
the financial condition of franchises, brand membership companies and travel related companies;
ability to develop and maintain positive relations with “Best Western” and potential future franchises or brands;
real estate and hospitality market conditions;
hospitality industry factors;
our ability to carry out our strategy, including our strategy regarding diversification and investments;

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the Trust’s ability to remain listed on the NYSE American;
effectiveness of the Trust’s software and cyber security;program;

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the need to periodically repair and renovate our Hotels at a cost at or in excess of our standard 4% reserve;
tariffs and health travel restrictions may affect trade and travel;
our ability to cost effectively integrate any acquisitions with the Trust in a timely manner;
increases in the cost of labor, energy, healthcare, insurance and other operating expenses as a result of inflation, or changed or increased regulation or otherwise;
terrorist attacks or other acts of war;
outbreaks of communicable diseases attributed to our hotels or impacting the hotel industry in general;
natural disasters, including adverse climate changes in the areas where we have or serve hotels;
airline strikes;
transportation and fuel price increases;
adequacy of insurance coverage and increases in cost for health care coverage for employees and potential government regulation with respect to health care coverage;

data breaches or cybersecurity attacks, including breaches impacting the integrity and security of employee and guest data; and

loss of key personnel and uncertainties in the interpretation and application of ever-changing tax laws.the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

We do not undertake any obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise except as may be required by law. Pursuant to Section 21E(b)(2)(E) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the qualifications set forth hereinabove are inapplicable to any forward-looking statements in this Form 10-K relating to the operations of the Partnership.

OVERVIEW

We are engaged in the ownership and operation of hotel properties. On April 30, 2021. The2022 the Trust had two moderate service hotels in Tucson, Arizona and Albuquerque, New Mexico with 270 hotel suites. Both of our Hotels are branded through membership agreements with Best Western, and both are also trademarked as InnSuites Hotels.“InnSuites”. We are also involved in various operations incidental to the operation of hotels, such as the operation of restaurantsa restaurant and bar, and meeting/banquet room rentals.

At April 30, 2021,2022, we owned a direct 20.33%21.00% interest in the Albuquerque, New Mexico Hotel, and, together with the Partnership, owned an indirect 51.01% interest in the Tucson, Arizona Hotel.

Our operations consist of one reportable segment – Hotel Ownership Operations & Hotel Management Services. Hotel Ownership Operations derives its revenue from the operation of the Trust’s two hotel properties with an aggregate of 270 hotel suites in Arizona and New Mexico. Hotel management services, provides management services for the Trust’s two Hotels. As part of our management services, we also provide trademark and licensing services.

Our results are significantly affected by the overall economy and travel, occupancy and room rates at the Hotels, our ability to manage costs, changes in room rates, and changes in the number of available suites caused by the Trust’s disposition activities. Results are also significantly impacted by overall economic conditions and conditions in the hotel and travel industry. Unfavorable changes in these factors, such as theindustries. Although hotel operations have now bounced back, virus-related travel slowdown in the Fiscal Year 2021, (February 1, 2020 to January 31, 2021), can and haveFiscal Year 2022, (February 1, 2021 to January 31, 2022), negatively impacted hotel room demand and pricing, which reducesreduced our profit margins. Additionally, our ability to manage costs could be adversely impacted by significant increases in operating expenses, resulting in lower operating margins and higher hourly labor costs. Either a further increaseIncreases in supply or a further decline in demand could result in increased competition, which could have an adverse effect on the rates and occupancy revenue of the Hotels in their respective markets.

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Over time, we expect our UniGen diversification efficient clean energy generation investment to grow and provide a substantial source of income in the foreseeable future.

We experienced extremely weak economic conditions during the first three months of Fiscal Year 2021, February 1, 2020 to April 30, 2020, compared to Fiscal Year 2020 due to the Virus. primarily a result of the Covid-19 virus pandemic. We anticipate slow recovery from weak travel and hospitality industry for much ofexpect the current Fiscal Year 2022, ending January 31, 2022 due2023 to recovering from the Covid-19 travel related restrictions. We expect the major challenge for fiscal year 2022 to be the continued recovery of the travel industry, continued recovery of our Hotel’s occupancy levels, followed bycontinued recovery of room rates.rates, as well as continuation of current cost control all leading to improved profitability of our hotels. We believe that we have positioned the Hotels to remain competitive through our now fully completed refurbishment(s),Tucson and Albuquerque hotel refurbishments, by offering a relatively large number of fully refurbished studios and two-room suites at each location, and by maintaining robust complementary guest items, including complimentary breakfast and free Internet access.

Our strategic plan is to continue to obtain the full benefit of our real estate equity, by seeking buyersultimately obtaining full market value for the remainingour two Hotels at market value which is believed by management to be substantially higher than lower book values, over the next 12-36 months. In addition, the Trust is seeking a larger private reverse merger partner that may benefit from a merger that would afford that partner access to our listing on the NYSE AMERICAN.

In the process of reviewing merger opportunities, the Trust identified in December 2019, and invested $1 million in UnigenUniGen Power, Inc. (“Unigen”, or “UPI)UniGen”), an innovative efficient clean energy power generation company. The Trust has invested $1 million in debentures convertible into 1 million shares of UniGen Power Inc., and in addition has acquired warrants to purchase approximately an additional 2 million UniGen shares over the next approximately two to three years, which could result up to 25% ownership in UPI.UniGen. For more information on our strategic plan, including information on our progress in disposing of our hotel properties and expanding energy diversification, see “Future Positioning” in this Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

HOTEL OPERATIONS

Our expenses consist primarily of property taxes, insurance, corporate overhead, interest on mortgage debt, professional fees, depreciation of the Hotels and hotel operating expenses. Hotel operating expenses consist primarily of payroll, guest and maintenance supplies, marketing, and utilities expenses. Under the terms of its Partnership Agreement, the Partnership is required to reimburse us for all such expenses. Accordingly, management believes that a review of the historical performance of the operations of the Hotels, particularly with respect to occupancy, which is calculated as rooms sold divided by total rooms available, average daily rate (“ADR”), calculated as total room revenue divided by number of rooms sold, and revenue per available room (“REVPAR”), calculated as total room revenue divided by number of rooms available, is appropriate for understanding revenue from the Hotels.

The following tables show historical financial and other information for the periods indicated:

  For the Fiscal Year Ended 
Albuquerque January 31, 
  2022  2021  Change  %-Incr/Decr 
Occupancy  83.40%  78.60%  4.80%  6.11%
Average Daily Rate (ADR) $94.23  $68.08  $26.15   38.41%
Revenue Per Available Room (REVPAR) $78.59  $53.50  $25.09   46.90%

  For the Fiscal Year Ended 
Tucson January 31, 
  2022  2021  Change  %-Incr/Decr 
Occupancy  81.06%  79.00%  2.06%  2.61%
Average Daily Rate (ADR) $113.54  $76.89  $36.65   47.67%
Revenue Per Available Room (REVPAR) $92.04  $60.74  $31.30   51.53%

 

Albuquerque For the Three Months Ended April 30, 
 For the Fiscal Year Ended 
Combined January 31, 
 2021  2020  Change  %-Incr/Decr  2022 2021 Change %-Incr/Decr 
Occupancy  78.60%  59.60%  19.00%  31.88%  82.02%  78.85%  3.17%  4.02%
Average Daily Rate (ADR) $68.08  $67.63  $0.45   0.67% $105.45  $74.84  $30.61   40.90%
Revenue Per Available Room (REVPAR) $53.50  $40.31  $13.19   32.72% $86.50  $59.01  $27.49   46.59%

Tucson For the Three Months Ended April 30, 
  2021  2020  Change  %-Incr/Decr 
Occupancy  79.00%  60.70%  18.30%  30.15%
Average Daily Rate (ADR) $76.89  $105.94  $(29.05)  -27.42%
Revenue Per Available Room (REVPAR) $60.74  $64.27  $(3.53)  -5.49%

Total For the Three Months Ended April 30, 
  2021  2020  Change  %-Incr/Decr 
Occupancy  78.85%  60.27%  18.58%  30.83%
Average Daily Rate (ADR) $74.84  $91.58  $(16.74)  -18.28%
Revenue Per Available Room (REVPAR) $59.01  $55.20  $3.81   6.90%

No assurance can be given that occupancy, ADR and/or REVPAR will not increase or decrease as a result of changes in national or local economic or hospitality industry conditions.

We enter transactions with certain related parties from time to time. For information relating to such related party transactions see the following:

For a discussion of management and licensing agreements with certain related parties, see Note 2 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – “Summary of Significant Policies – Revenue Recognition – Hotel Operations”
For a discussion of guarantees of our mortgage notes payable by certain related parties, see Note 6 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – “Mortgage Notes Payable.”
For a discussion of our equity sales and restructuring agreements involving certain related parties, see NotesNote 3 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – “Sale of Ownership Interests in Subsidiaries”.

For a discussion of other related party transactions, see Note 11 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – “Related Party Transactions.”

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE FISCAL TWELVE MONTH TRAILING ENDED APRIL 30, 2022 COMPARED TO THE FISCAL TWELVE MONTH TRAILING ENDED APRIL 30, 2021.

A summary of total operating results of the Trust for the twelve month trailing periods ended April 30, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:

  FY 2022/23  FY 2021/22  Change  % Change 
Total Revenues $7,146,769  $4,155,622  $2,991,147   72%
Operating Expenses  7,098,385   6,891,526   206,859   3%
Operating Income (Loss)  48,384   (2,735,904)  2,784,288   102%
Interest Income and Other  623,645   712,114   (88,469)  (12)%
Interest Expense  (412,900)  (362,693)  (50,207)  (14)%
Employee Retention Benefit  701,582   -   701,582   100%
Income Tax Benefit  50   68,661   (68,611)  (100)%
Consolidated Net Income (Loss)  960,761   (2,317,822)  3,278,583   141%

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE FISCAL THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 20212022 COMPARED TO THE FISCAL THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 20202021

A summary of total operating results of the Trust for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 20202021 is as follows:

 2021  2020  Change  % Change  Q1 2022  Q1 2021  Change  % Change 
Total Revenues $1,399,126  $1,446,078  $(46,952)  (3)% $2,136,095  $1,399,126  $736,969  53%
Operating Expenses  1,605,705   1,728,898   (123,193)  (7)%  1,990,955   1,605,705   385,250  24%
Operating Loss  (206,579)  (282,820)  76,241   27%
Operating Income (Loss)  145,140  (206,579)  351,719   170%
Interest Income and Other  453,550   17,756   435,794  2,454%  15,731   453,550   (437,819)  (97)%
Interest Expense  (89,810)  (87,793)  (2,017)  2%  (135,475)  (89,810)  (45,665)  (51)%
Consolidated Net Income (Loss)  157,161   (352,857)  510,018   145%
Employee Retention Benefit  350,791   -   350,791   0%
Consolidated Net Income  

376,187

   157,161  219,026   139%

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As a result of the sale of IBC (see Note 16), the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), Mr. Wirth, CEO of the Trust, has determined that theThe Trust operations are comprised of one reportable segment, Hotel OperationsOwnership & Hotel Management Services (continuing operations) segment that performs management services and has ownership interest in two hotel properties with an aggregate of 270 suites in Arizona and New Mexico.

The Trust has chosen to focus its hotel investments on the southwest region of the United States. The CODMTrust does not review assets by geographical region; therefore, no income statement or balance sheet information by geographical region is provided.

REVENUE:

For the First Fiscal Quarter three months ended April 30, 2021,2022, we had total revenue of approximately $1.40$2.14 million compared to approximately $1.44$1.40 million for the three months ended April 30, 2020, a decrease2021, an increase of approximately $0.4$0.7 million. In the prior fiscal years ended January 31, 2021,2022, 2020 and 2019, and 2018, we made significant improvements to our Albuquerque, New Mexico and Tucson, Arizona hotels. During the three months ended April 30, 2021,2022, we had an increase in total revenue resulting from the recovery of demand after the virus related travel restrictions imposed due to COVID-19, and benefitting from prior refurbishments.

Total Consolidated Net Income for the three months ended April 30, 2022 was approximately $376,000 which is an increase of approximately $220,000 from the same prior Fiscal Quarter for the same period of $157,161. Earnings Per Share based on this Consolidated Net Income amount were $0.05, up $0.03 from the prior year of $0.02, and also far exceeding their pre-Covid counterpart of Fiscal Year 2020. Earnings Per Share based on net income (loss) attributable to Controlling Interest was $0.02, up from the prior year similar three month period of ($0.01).

 

Total Trust Equity increased to $4,312,186 at the end of Fiscal First Quarter 2023, up approximately $1.6 million, from the $2,760,288 reported at the end of the prior Fiscal First Quarter 2021. Net Income before non-cash depreciation expense was $359,806 for the Fiscal First Quarter ended April 30, 2022, compared to $78,537 for the Fiscal First Quarter ended April 30, 2021, which is an increase of approximately $281,269.

We realized a 6%53% increase in room revenues during the three months ended April 30, 20212022 as room revenues were approximately $1.4$2.09 million for the three months ending April 30, 20212022 as compared to approximately $1.3$1.36 million for the three months ending April 30, 2020.2021. Due to increased demand as the hospitality and travel industry recovers, food and beverage revenue increased 2% to approximately $15,500$16,000 for the three months ending April 30, 20212022 as compared to approximately $15,300$15,000 during the three months ending April 30, 2020,2021, an increase of approximately $300.$1,000. During fiscal year 2021,Fiscal Year 2023, we expect additional improvements in occupancy, modest improvements in rates and steady food and beverage revenues. Management and trademark fee revenues decreased during

EXPENSES:

Total expenses net of interest expense was approximately $2.0 million for the three months ended April 30, 2021 and were2022 reflecting an increase of approximately $0$0.4 million, or 24%, compared to approximately $103,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2020. During the remainder of fiscal year 2021, we expect management and trademark fee revenues to be flat over fiscal year 2021 due to the sale of the Tempe hotel.

EXPENSES:

Totaltotal expenses net of interest expense and income tax provision wasof approximately $1.6 million for the three months ended April 30, 2021 reflecting a decrease of approximately $0.1 million, or 7%, compared to total expenses net of interest expense and income tax provision of approximately $1.7 million for the three months ended April 30, 2020.2021. The decreaseincrease was primarily due to an decreaseincrease in operating expenses related to increased occupancy and revenues at the hotel properties.

Room expenses consisting of salaries and related employment taxes for property management, front office, housekeeping personnel, reservation fees and room supplies were approximately $473,000$567,000 for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 compared to approximately $469,000$474,000 in the prior year three month period for an increase of approximately $4,000,$93,000, or 1%20%. Room expenses increased as occupancy at the hotels increased, and increased expenses were incurred with the increased occupancy.

Food and beverage expenses included food and beverage costs, personnel and miscellaneous costs to provide banquet events. For the three months ended April 30, 2021,2022, food and beverage expenses increased approximately $8,000,$16,000, or 24%40%, to approximately $56,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2022, compared to approximately $40,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2021, compared to approximately $32,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2020.2021. The increase in cost relative to the decreaseincrease in food and beverage revenue is due to increasing food and beverage purchasing costs.

General and administrative expenses include overhead charges for management, accounting, shareholder and legal services. General and administrative expenses of approximately $601,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2022, increased approximately $145,000 from approximately $456,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2021 decreased approximately $122,000 from approximately $578,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2020 primarily due to lowerhigher charges in corporate staffing in support of the hotels and property sales efforts.

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Sales and marketing expense decreasedincreased approximately $29,000,$69,000, or 27%85%, to approximately $150,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2022 from approximately $81,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2021 from approximately $110,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2020. Open positions for2021. Increased focus on sales and marketing resources, due to a tight labor market, accounted for the decrease.rebound in hotel occupancy drove the increase.

Repairs and maintenance expense increased by approximately $2,000,$16,000, or 2%18%, from approximately $89,000$91,000 reported for the three months ended April 30, 20202021 compared to approximately $91,000$108,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2021.2022. Having completed the property improvements at our Tucson, Arizona hotel Management anticipates the improvements which complies with the increasing Best Western standards, will (after the adverse effects of travel restrictions and slowdown), lead to improvement in guest satisfaction and will drive additional revenue growth through increased occupancy and increased rates.

Hospitality expense decreasedincreased by approximately $16,000,$25,000, or 24%48%, from $69,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2020 to approximately $52,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2021.2021 to approximately $77,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2022. The decreaseincrease was primarily due to COVID-19 regulations minimizing and reducing food service availability, restricting our complimentary breakfast and social hour offerings.

Utility expenses increased approximately $3,000,$25,000, or 4%30%, to approximately $81,000$110,000 reported for the three months ended April 30, 20202021 compared with approximately $84,000$85,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2021.2022.

Hotel property depreciation expenses decreased by approximately $29,000$13,000 from approximately $214,000$185,000 reported for the three months ended April 30, 20202021 compared to approximately $185,000$172,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2021.2022. Decreased depreciation resulted from the capital expenditures being fully depreciated.

Real estate and personal property taxes, Insurance and Ground Rent expenses increased approximately $39,000,$21,000, or 47%17%, to approximately $122,000$144,000 reported for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 compared with approximately $83,000$123,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2020.2021.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Overview – Hotel Operations & Corporate Overhead

OneTwo principal sourcesources of cash to meet our cash requirements, including dividendsinclude monthly management fees from our two hotels and distributions to our shareholders, isinvestors of our share of the Partnership’s cash flow of the Tucson hotel, and quarterly distributions from the Albuquerque, New Mexico properties. Potential future real estate hotel sales is another future source of cash. The Partnership’s principal source of revenue is hotel operations for the hotel property it owns in Tucson, Arizona and Albuquerque, New Mexico. Our liquidity, including our ability to make distributions to our shareholders, will depend upon our ability, and the Partnership’s ability, to generate sufficient cash flow from hotel operations, from management fees, and from the potential sale and/or refinance of the hotel, and to service our debt and the source of repayment of intercompany loan from Tucson and Albuquerque.

Hotel operations were significantly affected by improved occupancy and substantially increased room rates at the Hotels in the Fiscal year 2021. As the Covid-19 vaccine becomes more readily available and desired, andYear 2022, as the economy and travel industry continuecontinues to recover, we anticipate occupancy will partially recover from the Virus, and the related economic and travel slowdown during Fiscal 2022. Capital improvements are expected to decrease from the prior year.rebound.

With approximately $1.6$3.8 million of cash as of April 30, 20212022 and the availability of three $250,000 bank lines of credit, and $1,000,000$2,000,000 available from the $2,000,000 related party Demand/Revolving Line of Credit/Promissory Note, and the availability of Advances to Affiliate credit facilities and available Bank line of Credit, we believe that we will have enough cash on hand to meet all of our financial obligations as they become due for at least the next twelve months from the issuance date of the these consolidated financial statements. In addition, ourOur management is analyzing other strategic options available to us, including raising additional funds, additional asset sales, increasing borrowings atand benefitting from clean energy investment cash flow as our Tucson hotel. However, such transactions may not be available on terms that are favorable to us, or at all.diversification investment matures.

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IHT and InnDependent Boutique Collections Hotels (IBC), agreed to extend the payment schedule on IBC’s note receivable by one (1) year, extendingto allow IBC to fully use its revenues to build market share as the first payment from November 2020 to November 2021. The reason for the extension is in support of IBC’s cash requirements; related to IBC’s realization of fully benefiting from a return in occupancy and travel. These potential benefits in turn improve IHT’s secured position on its note receivable from IBC, with secured UCC Filings in place.hotel industry rebounds. Management also believes that even with an additional extension repayment term, due to COVID-19 that the future collectability of the current carrying value of the note is probable and not subject to further impairment, or allowance for the Quarter ended April 30, 2021.2022.

Refer to Note 16 – “Note Receivable” for information related to the Sale of IBC Hospitality Technologies (IBC).

There can be no assurance that we will be successful in refinancing debt or raising additional or replacement funds, or that these funds may be available on terms that are favorable to us. If we are unable to raise additional or replacement funds, we may be required to sell certain of our assets to meet our liquidity needs, which may not be on terms that are favorable.

We anticipate no additional new-build hotel supply in our markets during the remaining fiscal year 2022,Fiscal Year 2023, and accordingly we anticipate some recoverya continued rebound of revenues and operating margins. We expect the major challengechallenges for the upcoming fiscal year to be the economic andinflation, cost control, travel, recovery of leisure, corporate, group, and government business in the markets in 2022 which we operate, which may affect our abilitycontinued rebound to recovergrow occupancy and eventuallyfurther increase room rates while maintaining and/or building market share.

Cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations totaled approximately $92,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2022 as compared to net cash provided of approximately $50,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2021 as compared to2021. Consolidated net cash used ofincome was approximately $373,000 during$376,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2020. Consolidated2022 as compared to consolidated net income was approximately $157,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2021 as compared to consolidated net loss for the three months ended April 30, 2020 of approximately $353,000.$157,000. Explanation of the differences between these fiscal years are explained above in the results of operations of the Trust.

Changes in the adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, consist primarily of operating lease costs, stock-based compensation, hotel property depreciation, and changes in assets and liabilities. Hotel property depreciation was approximately $172,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2022 compared to approximately $185,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2021, compared to approximately $214,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2020, a decrease of $29,000$13,000 as the Trust recognized less depreciation as capitalized fixed assets became fully depreciated.

Changes in assets and liabilities for accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets and accounts payable and accrued expenses totaled approximately $45,000$105,000 and $258,000$30,000 for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. This significant increasedecrease in changes in assets and liabilities for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended April 30, 20202021 was due to the increasedecrease in operating liabilities related to ongoing operations.

Net cash used in investing activities totaled approximately $59,000$160,000 for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 compared to net cash used in investing activities of approximately $432,000$59,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2020.2021. The increase in net cash used in activities during the three months ended April 30, 20212022 was due primarily due to the additional investment into UniGen in 2020.2022.

Net cash provided by (used in) provided by financing activities totaled approximately $2,697,000 and ($134,000) and $151,000,, respectively, for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021. The decreaseincrease of approximately $285,000$2,831,000 was primarily due to the refinance of the Tucson Oracle mortgage, offset by repayments to Rare Earth on the Note Payable – Related Party, offset by two new SBA PPP loans. On March 5, 2021, the Albuquerque hotel received another PPP Loan in the amount of $253,253. On March 15, 2021, the Tucson hotel received an additional PPP Loan in the amount of $297,601. Management expects but cannot guarantee these additional PPP Loans received by the Tucson and Albuquerque hotels, because of the Covid-19 Virus Pandemic, to be fully forgiven, based upon SBA guidelines.Party.

Principal payments on mortgage notes payable for continuing operations was approximately $59,000$26,000 and $40,000$58,000 during the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. Net payments and borrowings on other notes payable was approximately ($21,000)4,000) and approximately ($68,000)22,000) during the three months ended April 30, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively.

Payments on notes payables–related party, netted against borrowings on note payable–related party, was approximately ($605,000)977,000) and ($84,000)605,000) of cash used in financing activities during the three months ended April 30, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively.

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Borrowings on other notes payables netted against payments on other note payable was approximately $529,000$0 and $445,000$551,000 of net cash used in financing activities during the three months ended April 30, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively.

We had no sales of our IHT stock for cash for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021.

During the three months ended April 30, 2021,2022, our distributions to non-controlling interest holders was approximately $0$156,000 compared with approximately $105,000$0 for the three months ended April 30, 2020.2021.

We continue to contribute to a Capital Expenditures Fund (the “Fund”) an amount equal to 4% of theour Tucson InnSuites Hotels’Hotel revenues from operation of the Hotels.Hotel. The Fund is restricted by the mortgage lender for one of our properties.Tucson property. As of April 30, 2021,2022, and 2020,2021, there were no monies held in these accounts reported on our unaudited condensed consolidated Balance Sheet as “Restricted Cash.” The Fund is intended to be used for capital improvements to the Hotels and refurbishment and replacement of furniture, fixtures and equipment. During the three months ended April 30, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, the HotelsHotel spent approximately $59,000$50,000 and $0,$59,000 respectively, for capital expenditures. The capital expenditures were primarily associated with the property improvements at the Hotels,Hotel, as required to meet continuing Best Western standards. We consider most of these improvements to be revenue producing. Therefore, these amounts are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. For the remaining fiscal year 2021Fiscal Year 2023 capital expenditures, we plan on spending less on capital improvements as we have completed our property improvements at our Tucson, Arizona hotel and our Albuquerque hotel, both of which required significant amounts of capital improvements in prior periods. Repairs and maintenance were charged to expense as incurred and approximated $91,000$107,000 and $89,000$91,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively.

We have minimum debt payments, net of debt discounts, of approximately $153,000$743,000 and approximately $759,000$224,000 due during Fiscal Years 20222023 and 2023,2024, respectively. Minimum debt payments due during Fiscal Year 20222023 and 20232024 include approximately $127,000$158,000 and $175,000$224,000 of mortgage notes payable, and approximately $26,000$586,000 and $589,000$0 of other notes payable, which are secured promissory notes outstanding to unrelated third parties arising from the Shares of Beneficial Interest and Partnership unit repurchases, respectively.

We may seek to negotiate additional credit facilities or issue debt instruments. Any debt incurred or issued by us may be secured or unsecured, long-term, medium-term, or short-term, bear interest at a fixed or variable rate and be subject to such other terms as we consider prudent.

COMPETITION IN THE HOTEL INDUSTRY

The hotel industry is highly competitive. There are clear signsThe hotel industry has been recovering and trends of economic recovery in this early part of fiscal year 2022 from the prior year, virtually all our fiscal year 2021 from February 1, 2020 until January 31, 2021 was negative due to the impact of COVID-19. In the First Fiscal Quarter of Fiscal Year 2022, endinggrowing since April, 30, 2021, the Tucson hotel especially has experienced strong recovery of revenue and even stronger rebounds of gross operating profit to continue due to the ongoing stringent cost control measures. The Albuquerque hotel is doing better than its competitors but nonetheless remains adversely affected by travel restrictions. Despite this, revenues are growing, and gross operating profit is growing even more again due to stringent cost control measures. The drastic impact of COVID-19 to the world economy and hospitality industry resulted in severely reduced occupancy and significant reduction in room rates. Continued competition for reduced demand in corporate, leisure, group, and government business in the markets in which we operate, will affect our ability to maintain room rates and maintain market share. Each of the Hotels faces competition primarily from other mid-market hotels located in its immediate vicinity, but also competes with hotel properties located in other geographic markets, and increasingly from alternative lodging facilities, such as Airbnb.2021. While none of the Hotels’ competitors dominate any of their geographic markets, some of those competitors may have greater marketing and financial resources than the Trust.

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Certain additional hotel property refurbishments have been completed by competitors in both Hotels’ markets, and additional hotel property developments may be built in the future. Such hotel developments could have an adverse effect on the revenue of our Hotels in their respective markets.

The Trust’s hotel investments are located in Arizona and New Mexico. With the completed renovations at our Tucson, Arizona and Albuquerque, New Mexico hotel properties, those hotels are expected to see incremental demand during the next 18 months, as supply had been steady in those respective markets, and is expected to increase as COVID-19 restrictions phase out.increase. Either an increase in supply or a decline in demand could result in increased competition, which could have an adverse effect on occupancy, room rates and revenues of our Hotels in their respective markets. The hotels experienced a decrease in demand due to the impact of the COVID-19 virus and the relatedvirus-related restrictions and reduction of travel after February 1, 20202021 to January 31, 2021.2022. The recovery is benefitting our hotels in the First Fiscal Quarter of 2022,2023, February 1, 20212022 to April 30, 2021.2022. This improvement and continued upward trend is expected to continue for the balance of Fiscal Year 2022,2023, through January 31, 2022,2023, as the Covid-19 vaccines become more readily available, attainable, and desired, and the Travel Industry continues its recovery.

The Trust may not invest further in hotels, but rather diversify into investments such as the investment made by the Trust in December 2019 in the innovative UniGen Power, Inc. (UPI)(UniGen), efficient clean energy power generation company. The Trust may continue to seek further diversification through a reverse merger with a larger non-public entity.entity seeking an NYSE-American public stock market listing.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

As a partial offset to the current hotel industry Virusvirus induced drop in demand pressure, the Trust looks to benefit from, and expand, its UPIUniGen clean energy operation diversification investments in the months, and years ahead. See Note 2 of the unaudited consolidated financial statements for discussion on UPI.UniGen.

In our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal yearFiscal Year ended January 31, 20212022 filed with the SEC on May 17, 2021,27, 2022, we identified the critical accounting policies that affect our more significant estimates and assumptions used in preparing our condensed consolidated financial statements. We believe that the policies we follow for the valuation of our Hotel properties, which constitute most of our assets, are our most critical policies which has not changed in the period ended April 30, 2021.2022. Those policies include methods used to recognize and measure any identified impairment of our Hotel property assets.

Asset Impairment

We believe that the policies we follow for the valuation of our hotel properties, which constitute most of our assets, are our most critical policies. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) has issued authoritative guidance related to the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets, codified in ASC Topic 360-10-35, which we apply to determine when it is necessary to test an asset for recoverability. On an events and circumstances basis, we review the carrying value of our hotel properties. We will record an impairment loss and reduce the carrying value of a property when anticipated undiscounted future cash flows and the current market value of the property do not support it carrying value. In cases where we do not expect to recover the carrying cost of hotel properties held for use, we will reduce the carrying value to the fair value of the hotel, as determined by a current appraisal or other acceptable valuation methods. We did not recognize a hotel properties impairment loss for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 or 2020.2021. As of April 30, 2021,2022, our management does not believe that the carrying values of any of our hotel properties are impaired.

Sale of Hotel Assets

Management believes that our currently owned Hotels are valued at prices that are reasonable in relation to their current fair market value. At this time, the Trust is unable to predict when, and if, either of its Hotel properties will be sold. The Trust seeks to sell one hotel per year or both over the next 12-36 months. We believe that each of the assets is available at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair market value. The plan is to work to sell the remaining two hotel properties over the next 12-36 months, and if needed beyond.

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Revenue Recognition

Revenues are primarily derived from the following sources below and are recognized as services are rendered and when collectability is reasonably assured. Amounts received in advance of revenue recognition are considered deferred liabilities.liabilities and are generally not significant.

Revenues primarily consist of room rentals, food and beverage sales, management and trademark fees and other miscellaneous revenues from our properties. Revenues are recorded when rooms are occupied and when food and beverage sales are delivered. Management and trademark fees from non-affiliated hotels include a monthly accounting fee and a percentage of hotel room revenues for managing the daily operations of the Hotels and the one hotel owned by affiliates of Mr. Wirth until December 2020.

Each room night consumed by a guest with a cancellable reservation represents a contract whereby the Trust has a performance obligation to provide the room night at an agreed upon price. For cancellable reservations, the Trust recognizes revenue as each performance obligation (i.e., each room night) is met. Such contract is renewed if the guest continues their stay. For room nights consumed by a guest with a non-cancellable reservation, the entire reservation period represents the contract term whereby the Trust has a performance obligation to provide the room night or nights at an agreed upon price. For non-cancellable reservations, the Trust recognizes revenue over the term of the performance period (i.e., the reservation period) as room nights are consumed. For these reservations, the room rate is typically fixed over the reservation period. The Trust uses an output method based on performance completed to date (i.e., room nights consumed) to determine the amount of revenue it recognizes on a daily basis if the length of a non-cancellable reservation exceeds one night since consumption of room nights indicates when services are transferred to the guest. In certain instances, variable consideration may exist with respect to the transaction price, such as discounts, coupons and price concessions made upon guest checkout.

In evaluating its performance obligation, the Trust bundles the obligation to provide the guest the room itself with other obligations (such as free Wi-Fi, grab and go breakfast, access to on-site laundry facilities and parking), as the other obligations are not distinct and separable because the guest cannot benefit from the additional amenities without the consumed room night. The Trust’s obligation to provide the additional items or services is not separately identifiable from the fundamental contractual obligation (i.e., providing the room and its contents). The Trust has no performance obligations once a guest’s stay is complete.

We are required to collect certain taxes and fees from customers on behalf of government agencies and remit these back to the applicable governmental agencies on a periodic basis. We have a legal obligation to act as a collection agent. We do not retain these taxes and fees and, therefore, they are not included in revenues. We record a liability when the amounts are collected and relieve the liability when payments are made to the applicable taxing authority or other appropriate governmental agency.

COMPLIANCE WITH CONTINUED LISTING STANDARDS OF NYSE AMERICAN

On May 16, 2020,November 15, 2021, the Trust received a letter from the NYSE AMERICAN giving an official noticeAmerican indicating it did not meet certain financial requirements to remain listed, and set a timeframe of noncompliance18 months to May 2023, to once again meet those standards of earnings, capitalization, and/or profitability. The Trust provided the Trustrequired Plan by December 15, 2021, and the NYSE American has granted the additional 18 months to execute the Plan.

IHT temporarily fell out of compliance with continuedthe NYSE-American listing standards of NYSE American LLC (the “Exchange”) becausedue to the Trust failed to timely file withCovid related reduction in travel. IHT regained compliance immediately following its 10-K Filing for the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) its Annual Report on Form 10-K for theFiscal year ended January 31, 2021 (the “Delinquent Report”). This filing delinquency subjects2022, in May 2022.

The Trust’s Management believes it is now fully compliant with the Trust to the procedures and requirements of Section 1007Continued Listing Standards Equity Requirements of the NYSE American Company Guide. The requisite Form 8-K and corresponding press release were issued on May 22, 2020, and the Trust filed the annual Form 10-K on August 14, 2020.NYSE-American.

On December 12, 2020, the Trust requested and was granted an extension for their quarterly reports for the First, Second, and Third Fiscal Quarters, under the Covid-19 SEC Relief and Late Filer Extension Request process. The Late Filer Extension was initially granted until February 15, 2021 for all three delinquent Quarters. Subsequently, after filing the First Quarter 10-Q on January 11, 2021, the Trust requested and was granted an additional extension for the Second and Third Quarters respectively, until April 15, 2021. The Trust filed their Second Quarterly Report on March 1, 2021. The Trust filed their Third Quarterly Report on March 25, 2021 and is now compliant.

Due to COVID-19 disruptions, and consistent with SEC guidelines, the Trust extended their filing dates of the 10-K for the fiscal year time period ended January 31, 2020, the first quarter 10-Q for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2020, the second quarter 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2020, and the third quarter 10-Q for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020. The 45-day SEC extension for the second fiscal quarter extended the filing compliance date to October 31, 2020. An additional 45-day SEC extension for the second fiscal quarter extended the filing compliance date to February 15, 2021. The Trust applied for and was granted an additional 60-day SEC compliance extension to April 15, 2021 for both the second and third fiscal quarters. All late filings are now complete, and IHT is once again considered to be in compliance with the SEC and NYSE AMERICAN as of March 25, 2021.

On April 30, 2021, the Trust requested and was granted an extension for their annual Form 10-K. As a result, the NT 10-K filed (Form 12b-25 Filing Extension), granted a fifteen day extension for the Trust to file its’ annual Form 10-K, until May 17, 2021. Consequently, the Trust completed and filed its’ annual 10-K and corresponding press release on May 14, 2021, and is still considered to be in compliance currently. On June 23, 2021, the Trust received communication from the NYSE AMERICAN indicating a Late-Filer Notification would be issued, provided it’s current quarterly 10-Q for the period ended April 30, 2021 would be considered delinquent if not filed on or before June 29, 2021. The Trust is making every effort to remain current and compliant, and plans to adhere to this timeline.

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NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

The following non-GAAP presentations of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“EBITDA”) and funds from operations (“FFO”) are made to assist our investors in evaluating our operating performance.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest expense, amortization of loan costs, interest income, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and non-controlling interests in the Trust. We present Adjusted EBITDA because we believe these measurements (a) more accurately reflect the ongoing performance of our hotel real estate assets and other investments, (b) provide more useful information to investors as indicators of our ability to meet our future debt payments and working capital requirements, and (c) provide an overall evaluation of our financial condition. Adjusted EBITDA as calculated by us may not be comparable to Adjusted EBITDA reported by other companies that do not define Adjusted EBITDA exactly as we define the term. Adjusted EBITDA does not represent cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to (a) GAAP net income or loss as an indication of our financial performance or (b) GAAP cash flows from operating activities as a measure of our liquidity.

A reconciliation of net lossincome (loss) attributable to controlling interests to Adjusted EBITDA for the three and three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 20202021 is approximately as follows:

 Three Months Ended April 30,  Three Months Ended April 30, 
 2021  2020  2022 2021 
Net loss attributable to controlling interests $(106,000) $(142,000)
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interests $188,000 $(106,000)
Add back:                
Depreciation  185,000   214,000   172,000   185,000 
Interest expense  90,000   88,000   135,000   90,000 
Taxes  -   - 
Less:                
Tax benefit  -   - 
Interest Income  -   (18,000)  (16,000)  (454,000)
Adjusted EBITDA $169,000  $142,000  $479,000  $(285,000)

FFO is calculated on the basis defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), which is net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains or losses on sales of properties, asset impairment adjustments, and extraordinary items as defined by GAAP, plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, and after adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures and non-controlling interests in the operating partnership. NAREIT developed FFO as a relative measure of performance of an equity REIT to recognize that income-producing real estate historically has not depreciated on the basis determined by GAAP. The Trust is an unincorporated Ohio real estate investment trust; however, the Trust is not a real estate investment trust for federal taxation purposes. Management uses this measurement to compare itself to REITs with similar depreciable assets. We consider FFO to be an appropriate measure of our ongoing normalized operating performance. We compute FFO in accordance with our interpretation of standards established by NAREIT, which may not be comparable to FFO reported by other companies that either do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or interpret the NAREIT definition differently than us. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities as determined by GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to (a) GAAP net income or loss as an indication of our financial performance or (b) GAAP cash flows from operating activities as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to satisfy our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions. However, to facilitate a clear understanding of our historical operating results, we believe that FFO should be considered along with our net income or loss and cash flows reported in the consolidated financial statements.

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An approximate reconciliation of net lossincome (loss) attributable to controlling interests to FFO for the three and three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:

 Three Months Ended April 30,  Three Months Ended April 30, 
 2021  2020  2022 2021 
Net loss attributable to controlling interests $(106,000) $(142,000)
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interests $188,000 $(106,000)
Add back:                
Depreciation  185,000   214,000   172,000   185,000 
Non-controlling interest  264,000   (211,000)  188,000   264,000
FFO $343,000  $(139,000) $548,000  $343,000

FUTURE POSITIONING

In viewing the hotel industry cycles, recently reconfirmed by the COVID-19 disruption of travel and hospitality, the Board of Trustees determined that it was appropriate to continue to actively seek buyers for our two remaining Hotel properties. We continue to make our Tucson Hotel and Albuquerque Hotel available for sale at market value, (which is substantially higher than the carrying book value which reflects years of non-cash depreciation expense), on the website www.suitehotelsrealty.com.

The table below provides book values, mortgage balances and listed asking price for the Hotels.

Hotel Property Book Value  Mortgage Balance  Listed Asking Price  Book Value 

Mortgage

Balance

 Estimated Market Asking Price 
Albuquerque $1,342,784  $1,327,802   7,995,000  $1,181,154  $1,299,000   8,595,000 
Tucson Oracle  6,652,756   4,551,077   16,600,000   6,346,071   8,447,000   17,950,000 
             $7,527,225  $9,746,000  $26,545,000 
 $7,995,540  $5,878,879  $24,595,000 

The “Estimated Market/Market Asking Price” is the amount at which we believe would sell each of the Hotels and is adjusted to reflect hotel sales in the Hotels’ areas of operation and projected upcoming 12 month earnings of each of the Hotels. The Estimated Market/Market Asking Price is not based on appraisals of the properties.

We have from time to time listed each of the properties with a long time highly successful local real estate hotel broker who has successfully sold fourfive of our hotel properties. Weproperties and we believe that each of the assets are being marketed at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair market value. We plan to sell our remaining two Hotel properties one within 12-36 months, based on current fair market value feedback received by our local hotel real estate property professional brokers, who specialize in the selling/buying hotel real estate properties. We can provide no assurance that we will be able to sell either or both of the Hotel properties on terms favorable to us or within our expected time frame, or at all.

Although believed feasible, we may be unable to realize the asking price for the individual Hotel properties or to sell and/or refinance one or both. However, we believe that the asking price values are reasonable based on upturnrebounding local market conditions, comparable sales, and anticipated upturns in occupancy, rates, and profits per hotel. Changes in market conditions have in part resulted, and may in the future result, in our changing one or all of the asking prices.

Our long-term strategic plan is to obtain the full benefit of our real estate equity, to benefit from our UniGen Power, Inc., (UPI)(UniGen) clean energy operation diversified investment, and to pursue a merger with another company, likely a private larger entity that seeks to go public to list on the NYSE AMERICAN Exchange.

SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM

For information on the Trust’s Share Repurchase Program, see Part II, Item 5. “Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.” of our most recent 10-K Annual Report filed on May 17, 2021.27, 2022. The stock and unit Repurchase Program was highly successful during the Covid-19 Pandemic, throughout Fiscal Year 20212022 (February 1, 20202021 to January 31, 2021)2022). We plan to continue and accelerate the stock and unit buy backs in the current Fiscal Year 2022.2023.

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OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

We do not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements or liabilities. We do not have any majority-owned or controlled subsidiaries that are not included in our consolidated financial statements.

SEASONALITY

The Hotels’ operations historically have been somewhat seasonal. The Tucson Hotel typically experiences its highest occupancy in the first fiscal quarter and, to a lesser extent, the fourth fiscal quarter (the winter high season). The second fiscal quarter tends to be the lowest occupancy period at the Tucson Hotel. This seasonality pattern can be expected to cause fluctuations in the Trust’s quarterly revenues. The hotel located in New Mexico historically experiences their most profitable periods during the second and third fiscal quarters (the summer high season), providing balance to the general seasonality of the Trust’s hotel business.

The seasonal nature of the Trust’s business increases its vulnerability to risks such as labor force shortages and cash flow issues. Further, if an adverse event such as an actual or threatened terrorist attack, viral outbreak or pandemic, international conflict, data breach, regional economic downturn or poor weather conditions should occur during the high season, the adverse impact to the Trust’s revenues could likely be greater as a result of its seasonal business.

INFLATION

We rely entirely on the performance of the Hotels and InnSuites Hotels’ ability to increase revenue to keep pace with inflation. Operators of hotels in general, and InnSuites Hotels in particular, can change room rates quickly, but competitive pressures may limit InnSuites Hotels’ ability to raise rates as fast as or faster than inflation.

INVESTMENT IN UNIGEN POWER, INC.

On December 16, 2019, the Trust entered into a Convertible Debenture Purchase Agreement with UniGen Power Inc. (“UPI” or “UniGen”UniGen”).

The Trust purchased secured convertible debentures (“Debentures”) in the aggregate amount of $1,000,000 (the “Loan Amount”) (the “Loan”) yielding at an annual interest rate of 6% (approximately $15,000 per quarter). The Debentures are convertible into 1,000,000 Class A shares of UniGen Common Stock at an initial conversion rate of $1.00 per share.

UniGen issued the Trust common stock purchase warrants (the “Debenture Warrants”) including to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of Class A Common.Common Stock. The Debenture Warrants are exercisable at an exercise price of $1.00 per share of Class A Common Stock.

UniGen, also, issued the Trust additional common stock purchase warrants (“Additional Warrants”) to purchase up to 200,000 shares and another 300,000 shares of Class A Common Stock. The Additional Warrants are exercisable at an exercise price of $2.25 per share of Class A Common Stock.

UniGen has also agreed to allow IHT to fund a $500,000 line of credit at the option of IHT convertible into 500,000 shares of UniGen stock at $1 per share. The balance on this line of credit as of January 31, 2022 is $0.

The total of all stock ownership upon conversion of the note receivable is 1 million shares and if all stock warrants available but not outstanding are exercised, these would total approximately 3 million UniGen shares, which amounts to approximately 25% of fully diluted UniGen equity.

On the Trust’s balance sheet, the investment of the $1,060,000$1,000,000 consists of approximately $700,000 in note receivables and approximately $300,000 as the fair value of the warrantswarrant issued with the Trust’s investment in UniGen, and $60,000 of UniGen Common Stock.UniGen. The value of the premium related to the fair value of the warrantwarrants will accrete over the life of the debentures.

InnSuites Hospitality Trust (IHT) made an initial $1 million diversification investment in late Fiscal Year 2020 and early Fiscal Year 2021 that could expand into a multi-million-dollar investment totaling up to approximately 25 percent ownership in privatelyPrivately held UniGen Power, Inc. (UPI) to develop(UniGen) is developing a patented high profit potential new efficient clean energy generation innovation. The initial investment was made December 16, 2019, with significant positive progress to date despite the virus, economic, and travel disruptions of 2020. The investment includes warrants convertible to UniGen stock upon election of the Trust. The investment is valued at fair value (level 3), as defined in Note 2 of the Consolidated Financial Statements. There is no Investment Commitment to UnigenUniGen requiring any restriction of cash. IHT has indicated its intention to exercise an additional $190,000 investment in $1 warrants in October and November, 2022.

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Based

UniGen is currently in pursuit of three additional valuable patents.

UniGen Power Inc. management recently reported substantial progress on subsequent events, IHT is likely to obtain an opportunity to extend and then convert a $500,000 UniGen line of credit into 500,000 shares of UniGen. IHT, but not UniGen, has an option to extend the line of credit up to $500,000, and also has the option to receive payment convertible into stock at $1 per share. IHT has obtained an additional 300,000 warrants at $2.25 per share. Full conversion of all IHT held convertible debt and UniGen warrants could result in 3 million shares of UniGen stock and if all shares from all parties are fully exercised, it would result in approximately 12 million UniGen shares outstanding, or approximately up to 25%several fronts of the total equity of UniGen held by IHT. TheInnSuites Hospitality Trust owns less than 1% of the outstanding shares of Unigen as of April 30, 2021.

According to UniGen Management, the UniGen(IHT) efficient clean energy innovation project has made positive progress, withdiversification investment including the following:

1. Despite Covid travel and supply chain disruptions including “ reshoring” of a portion of UniGen parts, UniGen management targets the UPI 1000 NG first two GenSet prototypes anticipatedprototype to be in operation by year-end, 2021. A timeon or before December 2022 subject to continuing supply chain delay is relatedchallenges, and UniGen cash available.

2. Due to several factors, includingCovid, global economic events, an increasingly unreliable American power grid, inflation, and supply chain pressures, the Covid-19 travel restrictions on UniGen engineers to travel to UniGen China suppliers, time needed to incorporate three additional patentable innovations discovered, and design improvements. Global Supply sources include China, Italy, Israel,marketing team estimates market position has grown and the United States.planned power plant price has been increased. The initial order for thirty units was recently reaffirmed.

3. UniGen Recently raised an additional $1.3 million through early existing UniGen warrant exercises, including a $190,000 additional commitment from IHT has confidence in the as part of a pre-production GenSet capital raise.

UniGen technical team based in Detroitcontinues to seek additional development and in the encouraging progress to date. Unigen profitability is anticipated to be 18-24 months into the future, but future high profit potential is encouraging for IHT investors, especially considering 16 months of successful design and development work, now complete.pre-production financing.

James Wirth (President) and Marc Berg (Executive Vice President) both lack significant control. They holdhave two of the six Board of Directors seats or 33% and were elected in December 2019 to serve on the board of UPIUNIGEN to closely monitor and assist in the success of this potentially power industry disruptive relatively clean energy generation innovation.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we conducted an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer (CEO), and our Chief Financial Officer (CFO), concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not fully effective as of April 30, 2021.2022.

Our management, including our CEO and CFO, do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all error or fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Due to the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting and for the assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of the Trust’s CEO and CFO and effected by the Trust’s Board of Trustees, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

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Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Assessment of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of January 31, 2021.2022. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013). Based on management’s assessment, management concluded our internal control over financial reporting was not fully effective as of April 30, 2021.2022.

Management’s Remediation Initiatives

In an effort to remediate deficiencies and enhance the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting, the Trust made attempts to increase its technical accounting expertise by hiring a new Chief Financial Officer, Corporate Controller, and Staff Accountant with public company reporting experience to assist with the Trust’s technical accounting and internal control issues.

We need to take appropriate and reasonable steps to make necessary improvements to our Accounting staff and internal control over financial reporting, which will require management to support the hiring and training of sufficient personnel with appropriate training and expertise in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. This increase to staffing and training will allow us to make the necessary improvements, including:

Continuing to improve the control environment through (i) being staffed with sufficient number of personnel to address segregation of duties issues, ineffective controls and to perform control monitoring activities, (ii) increasing the level of GAAP knowledge by retaining additional technical accountants, (iii) implementing formal process to account for non-standard transactions, and (iv) implementing and formalizing management oversight of financial reporting at regular intervals;
Continuing to update the documentation of our internal control processes, including implementing formal risk assessment processes and entity level controls;
Implementing control activities that address relevant risks and assure that all transactions are subject to such control activities; Ensure systems that impact financial information and disclosures have effective information technology controls;
Implementing plan to increase oversight and review of ad hoc spreadsheets while also working to reduce their use;

We are in the process of further enhancing the supervisory procedures to include additional levels of analysis and quality control reviews within the accounting and financial reporting functions; and

We previously filled the previously vacant position of Chief Financial Officer (CFO), to assist with the Trust’s internal controls oversight.

We believe that the remediation measures described above have and will continue to strengthen our internal control over financial reporting and remediate the material weaknesses we have identified. We expect these remediation efforts will be implemented throughout Fiscal Year 2022.2023.

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Despite the deficiencies reported above, our management believes that our financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended April 30, 20212022 fairly present in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented and that this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the periods covered by this report.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended April 30, 20212022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We have had significant turnover in our accounting department over the last 36 months. Continued training and experience should further assist with the Trust’s stability, technical accounting, and internal control issues.

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PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

None.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

Risks Relating to COVID-19

In Fiscal year 2021,2022, ended January 31, 2021,2022, COVID-19 has had a material detrimentalshrinking impact on our business, financial results and liquidity. The start of Fiscal Year 2022,2023, starting February 1, 20212022 and ending January 31, 2022,2023, has shown significantly strong rebound and encouraging progress, with signs of future additional recovery imminent.

The global spread of COVID-19 has been and continues to be a complex and rapidly evolving situation, with governments, public institutions and other organizations imposing or recommending, and business and individuals implementing, at various times and to varying degrees, restrictions on various activities or other actions to combat its spread, such as restrictions and bans on travel or transportation, limitations on the size of gatherings, closures of or occupancy or other operating limitations on work facilities, schools, public buildings and business, cancellation of events, including sporting events, conferences and meetings, and quarantines and lock-downs. COVID-19 and its consequences have dramaticallypreviously reduced travel and demand for hotel rooms, which has and will continue topreviously had an impact our business, operations, and financial results. We believe that it will be some time before lodging demand and revenue level is rebounding and close to fully recover. Such recovery could vary across markets or regions around the world.recovery. The extent to which COVID-19 currently impacts our business, operations, and financial results, including the duration and magnitude of such effects, will depend on numerous evolving factors that we may not be able to accurately predict or assess, including availability of the Covid-19 vaccine, as well as including the durationis diminished and scope of COVID-19 (including the location and extent of resurgences of the virus and the availability of effective treatments or vaccines); thenegligible. The negative impact COVID-19 hashad on global and regional economies and economic activity, including the duration and magnitude of its impact on unemployment rates and consumer discretionary spending;spending has been reduced significantly, and its short and longer-term impact on the demand for travel, transient and group business, and levels of consumer confidence.confidence is no longer a considered much of a factor for Fiscal Year 2023, (February 1, 2022 to January 31, 2023).

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Holders of the Trust’s Shares of Beneficial Interest are entitled to receive dividends when and if declared by the Board of Trustees of the Trust out of funds legally available. The holders of Shares of Beneficial Interest, upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-down of the Trust, are entitled to share ratably in any assets remaining after payment in full of all liabilities of the Trust. The Shares of Beneficial Interest possess ordinary voting rights, each share entitling the holder thereof to one vote. Holders of Shares of Beneficial Interest do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of Trustees and do not have preemptive rights.

For the three months ended April 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, the Trust repurchased 015,795 and 17,0740 Shares of Beneficial Interest at an average price of $0$2.53 and $1.21$0 per share, respectively. The average price paid includes brokerage commissions. The Trust intends to continue repurchasing Shares of Beneficial Interest in compliance with applicable legal and NYSE AMERICAN requirements. The Trust’s management believes the Trust share price does not fully recognize the Trust’s full value and/or full potential. During the three months ended April 30, 2021,2022, the Trust acquired 0 Shares of Beneficial Interest in open market transactions. During Fiscal Year 20212022 (February 1, 20202021 to January 31, 2021)2022), the Trust repurchased 233,56944,076 IHT Shares at an average price of $1.11$2.96 per share.

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ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

None.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit No.Exhibit
31.1Section 302 Certification by Chief Executive Officer
31.2Section 302 Certification by Chief Financial Officer
32.1 *Section 906 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
101Inline XBRL Exhibits
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCHInline XBRL Schema Document

101.CALInline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LABInline XBRL Labels Linkbase Document
101.PREInline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEFInline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
   
101104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL Exhibits
101.INSXBRL Instance Document
101.SCHXBRL Schema Documentdocument)

101.CALXBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Labels Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Definition Linkbase Document

+ Management contract or compensation plan or arrangement.

* Furnished, note filed.

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SIGNATURES

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

INNSUITES HOSPITALITY TRUST
Date: June 28, 2021July 1, 2022/s/ James F. Wirth
James F. Wirth
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: June 28, 2021July 1, 2022/s/ Sylvin R. Lange
Sylvin R. Lange

Sylvin Lange, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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