UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ______to_______ .

 

 001-32146 
 Commission file number 

 

 

 

DSS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

New York 16-1229730

(State or other Jurisdiction of

incorporation- or Organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

 6 Framark Drive 
 

Victor275 Wiregrass Pkwy,

West Henrietta, NY 1456414586

 
 (Address of principal executive offices) 

 

 ((585)585) 325-3610 
 (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Date File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files) Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐Accelerated filer ☐Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company    

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes ☐ No

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Ticker symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.02 par value per share DSS The NYSE American LLC

 

As of October 20, 2021,May 2, 2022 there were 79,745,88684,626,847 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.02 par value, outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

DSS, INC.

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION3
Item 1Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)3
 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 202020213
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 20204
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 20205
 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 20206
 Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements7
Item 2Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations2728
Item 4Controls and Procedures3435
   
PART IIOTHER INFORMATION3536
Item 1Legal Proceedings3536
Item 1ARisk Factors3536
Item 2Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds3536
Item 3Defaults upon Senior Securities3536
Item 4Mine Safety Disclosures3536
Item 5Other Information3536
Item 6Exhibits3536

 

2

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DSS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited)

As of

 

 March 31, 2022

  

December 31, 2021

 
 September 30, 2021  December 31, 2020      
ASSETS                
Current assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents $69,137,000  $5,183,000  $53,811,000  $56,595,000 
Restricted cash  350,000   - 
Accounts receivable, net  2,774,000   3,589,000   6,103,000   5,673,000 
Inventory  3,535,000   1,955,000   9,778,000   10,380,000 
Assets held for sale - discontinued operations  -   531,000 
Current portion of notes receivable  19,716,000   -   6,739,000   6,310,000 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  1,469,000   1,192,000   1,869,000   3,466,000 
Total current assets  96,981,000   12,450,000   78,300,000   82,424,000 
                
Property, plant and equipment, net  6,396,000   4,100,000   16,247,000   17,674,000 
Investment in real estate, net  6,495,000   -   56,365,000   56,374,000 
Other investments  11,337,000   1,788,000   10,466,000   11,001,000 
Investment, equity method  16,107,000   12,234,000   1,193,000   1,080,000 
Marketable securities  9,207,000   9,136,000   18,435,000   14,172,000 
Notes receivable  4,483,000   537,000   6,240,000   5,878,000 
Non-current assets held for sale - discontinued operations  -   790,000 
Other assets  409,000   384,000   557,000   489,000 
Right-of-use assets  198,000   182,000   1,181,000   498,000 

Deferred tax asset, net

  283,000   - 
Goodwill  43,807,000   26,862,000   56,606,000   56,606,000 
Other intangible assets, net  23,373,000   23,456,000   36,269,000   38,630,000 
Total assets $

219,076,000

  $91,919,000  $281,859,000  $284,826,000 
                
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                
                
Current liabilities:                
Accounts payable $1,948,000  $1,457,000  $2,452,000  $1,920,000 
Accrued expenses and deferred revenue  9,555,000   5,260,000   16,515,000   21,180,000 
Other current liabilities  415,000   1,435,000   402,000   402,000 
Current liabilities held for sale - discontinued operations  -   275,000 
Current portion of lease liability  122,000   167,000   540,000   393,000 
Current portion of long-term debt, net  498,000   278,000   6,835,000   3,916,000 
Total current liabilities  12,538,000   8,872,000   26,744,000   27,811,000 
                
Long-term debt, net  6,664,000   1,976,000   59,398,000   55,711,000 
Long term lease liability  75,000   15,000   782,000   120,000 
Non-current liabilities held for sale - discontinued operations  -   505,000 
Other long-term liabilities  507,000   507,000   880,000   880,000 
Deferred tax liability, net  -   3,499,000 
                
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)  -       -     
                
Stockholders’ equity                
Preferred stock, $.02 par value; 47,000 shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding (43,000 on December 31, 2020); Liquidation value $1,000 per share, $- aggregate. $43,000,000 on December 31, 2020).  -   1,000 
Common stock, $.02 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized, 79,745,886 shares issued and outstanding (5,836,000 on December 31, 2020)  1,594,000   116,000 
Preferred stock, $.02 par value; 47,000 shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding (47,000 on December 31, 2021); Liquidation value $1,000 per share, $46,868,000 aggregate December 31, 2021).  -   - 
Common stock, $.02 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized, 84,626,847 shares issued and outstanding (79,745,886 on December 31, 2021)  1,692,000   1,594,000 
Additional paid-in capital  294,682,000   174,380,000   296,450,000   294,685,000 
Non-controlling interest in subsidiary  23,395,000   3,430,000 
Non-controlling interest in subsidiaries  36,345,000   36,409,000 
Accumulated deficit  

(120,379,000

)  (101,382,000)  (140,432,000)  (132,384,000)
Total stockholders’ equity  199,292,000   76,545,000   194,055,000   200,304,000 
                
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $219,076,000  $91,919,000  $281,859,000  $284,826,000 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3

DSS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(unaudited)

                 2022  2021 
 

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

For the Nine Months Ended

September 30,

  

For the Three Months Ended

March 31,

 
 2021  2020  2021  2020  2022  2021 
Revenue:                        
Printed products $3,416,000  $2,971,000  $10,652,000  $8,409,000  $3,569,000  $3,861,000 
Rental income  184,000   -   184,000   -   1,663,000   - 
Management fee income  11,000   - 
Net investment income  129,000   - 
Direct marketing  966,000   715,000   2,382,000   1,793,000   6,932,000   608,000 
Total revenue  4,566,000   3,686,000   13,218,000   10,202,000   12,304,000   4,469,000 
                        
Costs and expenses:                        
Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization  3,184,000   2,566,000   9,513,000   6,869,000   5,443,000   3,287,000 
Selling, general and administrative (including stock-based compensation)  6,188,000   3,449,000   17,621,000   7,327,000 
Selling, general and administrative (including stock based compensation)  10,338,000   4,060,000 
Depreciation and amortization  739,000   244,000   2,075,000   812,000   3,266,000   514,000 
Total costs and expenses  10,111,000   6,259,000   29,209,000   15,008,000   19,047,000   7,861,000 
Operating loss  (5,545,000)  (2,573,000)  (15,991,000)  (4,806,000)  (6,743,000)  (3,392,000)
                        
Other income (expense):                        
Interest income  1,593,000   10,000   3,130,000   61,000   156,000   52,000 
Other income  325,000   -   575,000   -   (1,703,000)  - 
Interest expense  (31,000)  (29,000)  (157,000)  (102,000)  (1,378,000)  (20,000)
Gain on extinguishment of debt  -   -   116,000   -   -   116,000 
(Loss) gain on investments  (2,996,000)  7,782,000   (10,894,000)  8,366,000 
Loss on equity method investment  (1,645,000)  -   (2,556,000)  -   (112,000)  (579,000)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount  -   (8,000)  -   (8,000)
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes  

(8,299,000

)  5,182,000   (25,777,000)  3,511,000 
(Gain) loss on investments  424,000  (1,077,000)
Gain on sale of asset  405,000   - 
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes  (8,951,000)  (4,900,000)
                        
Income tax benefit  1,624,000   -   4,315,000   

-

  -   838,000 
(Loss) income from continuing operations  

(6,675,000

)  5,182,000   (21,462,000)  3,511,000 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax  -   (240,000)  2,129,000  (1,442,000)
Net (loss) income  (6,675,000)  

4,942,000

   (19,333,000)  2,069,000 
Loss from continuing operations  (8,951,000)  (4,062,000)
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax  

-

   50,000 
Net loss  (8,951,000)  (4,012,000)
                        
Loss from continuing operations attributed to noncontrolling interest  77,000   126,000   336,000   307,000 
(Gain) loss from continuing operations attributed to noncontrolling interest  

903,000

  31,000 
                        
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders  (6,598,000)  5,068,000   (18,997,000)  2,376,000 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders  (8,048,000)  (3,981,000)
                        
                
(Loss) earnings per common share – continuing operations:                
Loss per common share:        
Basic $(0.09) $1.16  $(0.50) $

1.36

  $(0.10) $(0.21)
Diluted $(0.09) $0.68  $(0.50) $0.98  $(0.10) $(0.21)
                        
(Loss) earnings per common share - discontinued operations:                
Earnings per common share - discontinued operations:        
Basic $-  $(0.05) $0.05 $(0.51) $-  $- 
Diluted $-  $(0.03) $0.05 $(0.37) $-  $- 
                        
Shares used in computing loss (earnings) per common share:                
Shares used in computing loss per common share:        
Basic  71,157,697   4,582,374   42,015,662   2,811,336   84,626,847   19,432,831 
Diluted  71,157,697   7,805,629   42,015,662   3,893,597   84,626,847   19,432,831 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4

DSS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the NineThree Months Ended September 30,March 31,

(unaudited)

 

      
 2021  2020  2022  2021 
Cash flows from operating activities:                
Net (loss) income from continuing operations $(21,462,000) $3,511,000 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income from continuing operations to net cash used by operating activities:        
Net loss from continuing operations $(8,951,000) $(4,062,000)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss from continuing operations to net cash used by operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization  2,075,000   812,000   3,266,000   514,000 
Stock based compensation  74,000   

181,000

   4,000   12,000 
Loss on equity method investment  2,556,000   -  (112,000)  579,000 
Loss (gain) on investments  10,894,000   (8,365,000)  424,000  1,076,000 
Impairment of notes receivable and other investments  1,637,000   - 
Gain on extinguishment of debt  (116,000)  -   -   (116,000)
Deferred tax benefit  (4,315,000)  -   -   (838,000)
Accretion of debt discount, origination fee and prepaid interest  

(2,287,000

)    
Decrease (increase) in assets:                
Accounts receivable  829,000   716,000   (430,000)  82,000 
Inventory  (1,580,000)  (1,147,000)  602,000   (601,000)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  (277,000)  (678,000)  1,597,000   (103,000)
Other assets  (25,000)  

1,321,000

  (68,000)  (382,000)
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:                
Accounts payable  432,000   

(99,000

)  532,000   107,000 
Accrued expenses  1,808,000   

43,000

   (4,697,000)  (3,521,000)
Other liabilities  (1,054,000)  859,000   126,000  (778,000)
Net cash used by operating activities  (12,448,000)  (2,846,000)  (6,070,000)  (8,031,000)
                
Cash flows from investing activities:                
Purchase of property, plant and equipment  (2,816,000)  (99,000)  (942,000)  (72,000)
Purchase of real estate  (6,565,000)  -   -   (3,230,000)
Purchase of investment  (19,026,000)  (100,000)  (1,085,000)  (4,329,000)
Purchase of marketable securities  (8,789,000)  (6,581,000)  (4,693,000)  2,188,000 
Acquisition of American Pacific Bancorp, Inc.  

1,235,000

     
Purchase of equity investment  (1,276,000)  - 
Sale of marketable securities  9,185,000   - 
Disposal of property, plant and equipment  2,152,000     
Note receivable investment  (24,048,000)  (574,000)  (791,000)  (1,006,000)
Purchase of intangible assets  (1,115,000)  111,000 
Net cash used by investing activities  (53,215,000)  (7,243,000)  (5,359,000)  (6,449,000)
                
Cash flows from financing activities:                
Payments of long-term debt  (1,893,000)  (144,000)  (246,000)  (89,000)
Borrowings of long-term debt  7,102,000   1,272,000   6,193,000  110,000 
Payments of revolving lines of credit, net  -   (500,000)
Deferred financing fees  (186,000)  - 
Debt conversion to equity in subsidiary  840,000   - 
Issuances of common stock, net of issuance costs  121,737,000   20,149,000   1,858,000   61,068,000 
Net cash provided by financing activities  126,760,000   20,777,000   8,645,000   61,089,000 
                
Cash flows from discontinued operations:                
Cash provided (used) by discontinued operations  207,000   (438,000)
Cash provided by investing activities  3,000,000   876,000 
Cash used by financing activities  -   (577,000)
Net cash provided (used) by discontinued operations  3,207,000   (139,000)
Cash (used) provide by discontinued operations  -   (12,000)
Net cash used by discontinued operations  -   (12,000)
                
Net increase in cash  64,304,000   

10,549,000

 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period  5,183,000   1,096,000 
        
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period $69,487,000  $11,645,000 
Net increase (decrease) in cash  (2,784,000)  46,597,000 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  56,595,000   5,226,000 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $53,811,000  $51,823,000 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5

DSS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(unaudited)

 

 

Stock

Shares

 Amount 

Stock

Shares

 Amount  

Paid-in

Capital

 

Shareholder

distribution

 Interest in Subsidiary  

Accumulated

Deficit

 Total  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Subsidiary Deficit Total 
 Common  Preferred  Additional  Non- controlling    Common Stock  Preferred Stock  Additional Paid-in  Non- controlling Interest in Accumulated  
 

Stock

Shares

 Amount 

Stock

Shares

 Amount  

Paid-in

Capital

 

Shareholder

distribution

 Interest in Subsidiary  

Accumulated

Deficit

 Total  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Subsidiary Deficit Total 
                  
Balance, December 31, 2021  79,746,000  $1,594,000   -  $-  $294,686,000  $36,407,000  $(132,384,000) $200,304,000 
                                
Issuance of common stock, net  4,881,000   98,000   -   -   1,760,000   -   -   1,858,000 
Conversion of debt to equity in subsidiary  -   -   -   -   -  840,000  -   840,000
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   -   -   4,000   -   -   4,000 
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   (903,000)  (8,048,000)  (8,951,000)
Balance March 31, 2022  84,627,000  $1,692,000   -  $-  $296,450,000  $36,344,000  $(140,432,000) $

194,055,000
 
                                                   
Balance, December 31, 2020  5,836,000  $116,000   43,000  $1,000  $174,380,000  $         -  $3,430,000  $(101,382,000) $76,545,000   5,836,000  $116,000   43,000  $1,000  $174,380,000   3,430,000  $(101,382,000) $76,545,000 
                                                                    
Issuance of common stock, net  21,834,000   436,000   -   -   60,632,000   -   -   -   61,068,000   21,834,000   436,000   -   -   60,632,000   -   -   61,068,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   -   -   15,000   -   -   -   15,000   -   -   -   -   15,000   -   -   15,000 
Conversion of preferred stock      -                             
Acquisition of American Pacific Bancorp                                    
Acquisition of American Pacific Bancorp, shares                                    
Issuance of preferred stock, net                                    
Issuance of preferred stock, net, shares                                    
Conversion of preferred stock                                    
Conversion of preferred stock, shares                                    
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   -   (31,000)  (3,981,000)  (4,012,000)  -   -   -   -   -   (31,000)  (3,981,000)  (4,012,000)
Balance, March 31, 2021  27,670,000  $552,000   43,000  $1,000  $235,027,000  $-  $3,399,000  $(105,363,000) $133,616,000   27,670,000  $552,000   43,000  $1,000  $235,027,000  $3,399,000  $(105,363,000) $133,616,000 
                                    
Issuance of common stock, net  33,350,000   668,000   -   -   45,080,000   -   -   -   45,748,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   -   -   (30,000)  -   -   -   (30,000)
Conversion of preferred stock  6,570,000   131,000   (43,000)  (1,000)  (130,000)  -   -   -   - 
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   -   (228,000)  (8,418,000)  (8,646,000)
Balance, June 30, 2021  67,590,000  $1,351,000   -  $-  $279,947,000  $-  $3,171,000  $(113,781,000) $170,688,000 
                                    
Issuance of common stock, net  12,156,000   243,000   -   -   14,722,000       -   -   14,965,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   -   -   13,000       -   -   13,000 

Acquisition of American Pacific Bancorp

  -   -   -   -   -       

20,301,000

   -   20,301,000 
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   -   (77,000)  (6,598,000)  (6,675,000)
Balance, September 30, 2021  79,746,000  $1,594,000   -  $-  $294,682,000   -  $23,395,000  $(120,379,000) $199,292,000 
                                    
Balance, December 31, 2019  1,206,000  $24,000   -   -  $115,560,000  $-   -  $(103,281,000) $12,303,000 
                                    
Issuance of common stock, net  863,000   18,000   -   -   4,036,000   -   -   -   4,054,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   -   -   28,000   -   -   -   28,000 
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   -   (67,000)  (1,900,000)  (1,967,000)
Balance, March 31, 2020  2,069,000  $42,000   -  $-  $119,624,000  $-  $(67,000) $(105,181,000) $14,418,000 
                                    
Issuance of common stock, net  896,000   17,000   -   -   6,168,000       -   -   6,185,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  30,000   1,000   -   -   266,000       -   -   267,000 
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -       (114,000)  (792,000)  (906,000)
Balance, June 30, 2020  2,995,000  $60,000   -   -  $126,058,000  $-  $(181,000) $(105,973,000) $19,964,000 
                      -             
Issuance of common stock, net  2,159,000   43,000   -   -   13,045,000   -   -   -   13,088,000 
Issuance of preferred stock, net  -   -   47,000   1,000   35,187,000   -   -   -   35,188,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  20,000   -   -   -   133,000   -   -   -   133,000 
Net (loss) income  -   -   -   -   -   -   (126,000)  5,068,000   4,942,000 
Balance, September 30, 2020  5,174,000  $103,000   47,000  $1,000  $174,423,000  $-  $(307,000) $(100,905,000) $73,315,000 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6

DSS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2021March 31, 2022

(Unaudited)

 

1. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

 

The Company, incorporated in the state of New York in May 1984 has conducted business in the name of Document Security Systems, Inc. On September 16, 2021, the board of directors approved an agreement and plan of merger with a wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary, DSS, Inc. (a New York corporation, incorporated in August 2020), for the sole purpose of effecting a name change from Document Security Systems, Inc. to DSS, Inc. This change became effective on September 30, 2021. DSS, Inc. maintained the same trading symbol “DSS” and updated its CUSIP number to 26253C 102.

 

DSS, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, referred to herein as “DSS,” “we,” “us,” “our” or the “Company”) currently operates nine (9) distinct business lines with operations and locations around the globe. These business lines are: (1) PremierProduct Packaging, (2) IP Monetization,Biotechnology, (3) Direct Marketing/Online Sales Group,Marketing, (4) Blockchain Technology,Commercial Lending, (5) Securities and Fintech Group,Investment Management, (6) BioHealth Group,Alternative Trading (7) Digital Transformation, (8) Secure Living, (8) Energy Group, and (9) Investment Banking.Alternative Energy. Each of these business lines are in different stages of development, growth, and income generation.

 

Of the nineOur divisions, their business lines, two of the those have historically been thesubsidiaries, and operating territories: (1) Our Product Packaging line is led by core subsidiaries of the Company: (1) Premier Packaging Corporation, Inc. (“Premier Packaging”Premier”), and (2) DSS Technology Management, Inc. (“IP Monetization”).a New York corporation. Premier Packaging operates in the paper board and fiber based folding carton, smartconsumer product packaging, and document security printing markets. It markets, manufactures, and sells sophisticated custom folding cartons, mailers, photo sleeves and complex 3-dimensional direct mail solutions designed to provide functionality, marketability,solutions. Premier is currently located in its new facility in Rochester, NY, and sustainability to product packaging while providing counterfeit protection and consumer engagement platform. DSS Technology Management Inc., manages, licenses, and acquires intellectual property assets for the purpose of monetizing these assets through a variety of value-enhancing initiatives, including, but not limited to, investments in the development and commercialization of patented technologies, licensing, strategic partnerships, and commercial litigation. The activities surrounding our IP Technology Management segment have significantly decreased. In 2020, under its (3) Decentralize Sharing Systems, Inc. (“Decentralized”) subsidiary, the Company created a third business segment, Direct Marketing/Online Sales Group (“Direct”). This group provides services to assist companies in the growing gig economic business model of peer-to-peer direct marketing. Direct specializes in marketing and distributing its products and services through its subsidiaries, partner networks, and online marketplaces. Products include health and wellness for personal care, healthy living and lifestyle, and travel. Direct will also help to support the direct selling industry by offering services to its piers that streamline operations, enhance financing, and provide back-end business continuity.

In addition to the three business lines and subsidiaries listed above, in 2020 and 2021, DSS has created four new business lines, and wholly owned subsidiaries. (4) Blockchain Technology, led by DSS Blockchain Security, Inc (“DSS Blockchain”)., a Nevada corporation, specializes in the development of blockchain security technologies for tracking and tracing solutions for supply chain logistics and cyber securities across global markets. (5) Securities and Fintech, led by DSS Securities, Inc. (“DSS Securities”), a Nevada corporation, was established to develop and/or acquire assets and investments in the securities trading and/or funds management arena. Further, Securities, in partnership with recognized global leaders in alternative trading systems, intends to own and operate inprimarily serves the US a single or multiple vertical digital asset exchanges for securities, tokenized assets, utility tokens, stable coins and cryptocurrency via a digital asset trading platform using blockchain technology.market. (2) The scope of services within this section is planned to include asset issuance and allocation (securities and cryptocurrency), FPO, IPO, ITO, PPO, STO and UTO listings on a primary market(s), asset digitization/tokenization (securities, currency and cryptocurrency), and the listing and trading of digital assets (securities and cryptocurrency) on a secondary market(s). Also in this segment is the Company’s real estate investment trust (“REIT”), organized for the purposes of acquiring hospitals and other acute or post-acute care centers from leading clinical operators with dominant market share in secondary and tertiary markets, and leasing each property to a single operator under a triple-net lease. the REIT was formed to originate, acquire, and lease a credit-centric portfolio of licensed medical real estate. (6) BioHealth Group, led by DSS BioHealth Security, Inc. (“DSS BioHealth”), a Nevada corporation, is ourBiotechnology business line which we will intendwas created to invest in or to acquire companies related toin the bio-healthBioHealth and biomedical field,BioMedical fields, including businesses focused on the research to advanceadvancement of drug discovery and development for the prevention, inhibition, and treatment of neurological, oncologyoncological, and immuno-relatedimmune related diseases. This new division will place special focus onis also targeting unmet, urgent medical needs, and is developing open-air defense initiatives, which curb transmission of air-borne infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis and influenza, among others. (7) Secure Living,influenza. (3) Direct Marketing, led by DSS Secure Living,the holding corporation, Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc. (“DSS Secure Living”Decentralized”), provides services to assist companies in the emerging growth “Gig” business model of peer-to-peer decentralized sharing marketplaces. Direct specializes in marketing and distributing its products and services through its subsidiary and partner network, using the popular gig economic marketing strategy as a Nevada Corporation, will develop topform of the line advanced technology, energy efficiency, quality of life living environmentsdirect marketing. Direct Marketing’s products include, among other things, nutritional and home security for everyone for new constructionpersonal care products sold throughout North America, Asia Pacific, Middle East, and renovations of residential single and multifamily living facilities. The activity in DSS Blockchain and DSS Secure Living has been minimal or in various start-up or organizational phases. (8) Energy Group, organized under the Company’s subsidiary Alset Energy, Inc., a Texas corporation, has been established to help lead the Company’s clean energy future with a focus on environmental responsibility and sustainability measures. (9) Investment Banking, created in September 2021 as part of the Company’s acquisition ofEastern Europe. (4) Our Commercial Lending business division, driven by American Pacific Bancorp. Inc.Bancorp (“APB”), a Texas corporation, is organized for the purposes of being a financial network holding company, focused on providing commercial loans and acquiring equity positions in (i) undervalued commercial bank(s), bank holding companies and nonbanking licensed financial companies operating in the United States, South East Asia, Taiwan, Japan and South Korea, and (ii) companies engaged in—nonbanking activities closely related to banking, including loan syndication services, mortgage banking, trust and escrow services, banking technology, loan servicing, equipment leasing, problem asset management, SPAC (special purpose acquisition company) consulting services, and advisory capital raising services. From(5) Securities and Investment Management was established to develop and/or acquire assets in the securities trading or management arena, and to pursue, among other product and service lines, broker dealers, and mutual funds management. Also in this financialsegment is the Company’s real estate investment trusts (“REIT”), organized for the purposes of acquiring hospitals and other acute or post-acute care centers from leading clinical operators with dominant market share in secondary and tertiary markets, and leasing each property to a single operator under a triple-net lease. the REIT was formed to originate, acquire, and lease a credit-centric portfolio of licensed medical real estate. (6) Alternative Trading was established to develop and/or acquire assets and investments in the securities trading and/or funds management arena. Alternative Trading, in partnership with recognized global leaders in alternative trading systems, intends to own and operate in the US a single or multiple vertical digital asset exchanges for securities, tokenized assets, utility tokens, and cryptocurrency via an alternative trading platform using blockchain technology. The scope of services within this section is planned to include asset issuance and allocation (securities and cryptocurrency), FPO, IPO, ITO, PPO, and UTO listings on a primary market(s), asset digitization/tokenization (securities, currency, and cryptocurrency), and the Company shalllisting and trading of digital assets (securities and cryptocurrency) on a secondary market(s). (7) Digital Transformation was established to be a Preferred Technology Partner and Application Development Solution for mid cap brands in various industries including the direct selling and affiliate marketing sector. Digital improves marketing, communications and operations processes with custom software development and implementation. (8) The Secure Living division has developed a plan for fully sustainable, secure, connected, and healthy living communities with homes incorporating advanced technology, energy efficiency, and quality of life living environments both for new construction and renovations for single and multi-family residential housing. (9) The Alternative Energy group was established to help lead the Company’s future in the clean energy business that focuses on environmentally responsible and sustainable measures. Alset Energy, Inc, the holding company for this group, and its wholly owned subsidiary, Alset Solar, Inc., pursue utility-scale solar farms to serve US regional power grids and to provide an integrated suite of financial servicesunderutilized properties with small microgrids for businesses that shall include commercial business lines of credit, land development financing, inventory financing, third party loan servicing, and services that address the financial needs of the world Gig Economy.independent energy.

7

 

On August 21, 2020, the Company, completed its acquisition of Impact BioMedical, Inc. (“Impact BioMedical”), pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement by and among the Company, DSS BioHealth Security, Inc. (“DSS BioHealth”), Alset International Limited (formally Singapore eDevelopment Ltd.), and Global Biomedical Pte Ltd. (“GBM”), which was previously approved by the Company’s shareholders (the “Share Exchange”). Under the terms of the Share Exchange, the Company issued 483,334shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.02per share, nominally valued at $6.48per share, and 46,868newly issued shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”). As a result of the Share Exchange, Impact BioMedical is now a wholly owned subsidiary of DSS BioHealth, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary (see Note 5).

 

7

Impact BioMedical strives to leverage its scientific know-how and intellectual property rights to provide solutions that have been plaguing the biomedical field for decades. By tapping into the scientific expertise of its partners, Impact BioMedical has undertookundertaken a concerted effort in the research and development (R&D)(“R&D”), drug discovery and development for the prevention, inhibition, and treatment of neurological, oncological, and immune related diseases.

 

On September 9, 2021, the Company finalized a stock purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with American Pacific Bancorp, Inc. (“APB”), which provided for an investment of $40,000,200 by the Company into APB for an aggregate of 6,666,700 shares of the APB’s Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the SPA, the shares issued at a purchase price of $6.00 per share. As a result of this transaction, DSS became the majority owner of APB. (see Note 5).

 

On September 13, 2021, the Company finalized a shareholder agreement and joint venture between its subsidiary, DSS Financial Management, Inc. (“DFMI”) and HR1 Holdings Limited (“HR1”), a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, for the purpose to operateof operating a vehicle for private and institutional investors seeking a highly liquid investment fund with attractive risk adjusted returns relative to market unpredictability and volatility. Under the terms of this agreement, 4000 shares or 40% of the Company’s subsidiary Liquid Asset Limited Management Limited (“LVAM”), a Hong Kong company was transferred to HR1 whereas at the conclusion of the transaction DFMI would own 60% of LVAM and HR1 would own 40%. LVAM executes within reliable platforms and broad market access and uses proprietary systems and algorithms to trade liquid exchange-traded funds (ETFs), stocks, futures or crypto. Aimed at providing consistent returns while offering the unique ability to liquidate the portfolio within 5 to 10 minutes under normal market conditions, LVAM provides an array of advanced tools and products enabling customers to explore multiple opportunities, strengthen and diversify their portfolios, and meet their individual investing goals. LVAM had minimal activity

8

On December 23, 2021, DSS purchased 50,000,000 shares at September 30, 2021, which have been consolidated into$0.06 per share of Sharing Services Global Corporation (“SHRG”) via a private placement. With this purchase, DSS increased its ownership of voting shares from approximately 47% of SHRG to approximately 58%. SHRG aims to build shareholder value by developing or acquiring businesses that increase the accompanying financial statements.Company’s product and services portfolio, business competencies and geographic reach. Currently, the Company, through its subsidiaries, markets and distributes its health and wellness and other products primarily in the United States, Canada, and the Asia Pacific region using a direct selling business model. SHRG markets its products and services through its independent sales force, using its proprietary websites, including: www.elevacity.com and www.thehappyco.com. SHRG, headquartered in Plano, Texas, was incorporated in the State of Nevada on April 24, 2015, and is an emerging growth company. SHRG Common Stock is traded, under the symbol “SHRG,” in the OTCQB Market, an over-the-counter trading platforms market operated by OTC Markets Group Inc.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 8.03 of Regulation S-X for smaller reporting companies. Accordingly, these statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying balance sheets and related interim statements of operations and cash flows includecontain all adjustments considered(consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for their fair presentation in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Interimto present fairly our consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, and the results are not necessarily indicative of results expectedour consolidated operations for the full year. For further information regardinginterim periods presented. We follow the Company’ssame accounting policies refer towhen preparing quarterly financial data as we use for preparing annual data. These statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes theretothe notes included in the Company’sour latest annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.2021 (“Form 10-K”), and our other reports on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

  

Principles of Consolidation- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Document Security Systems,DSS, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates - The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to the accounts receivable, convertible notes receivable, inventory, fair values of investments, intangible assets and goodwill, useful lives of intangible assets and property and equipment, fair values of options and warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock, preferred stock, deferred revenue and income taxes, among others. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities.

 

Reclassifications - Certain amounts on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

 

8

Cash Equivalents

Restricted All highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase are classified as cash equivalents. Amounts included in restricted cash at September 30, 2021, represents customer deposits placedequivalents in escrow with a subsidiary of the Company, Alset Title, Inc., in connection with potential real estate acquisitions.accompanying consolidated balance sheets are money market funds whose adjusted costs approximate fair value.

Notes receivable, unearned interest, and related recognition - The Company records all future payments of principal and interest on notes as notes receivable, which are then offset by the amount of any related unearned interest income. For financial statement purposes, the Company reports the net investment in the notes receivable on the consolidated balance sheet as current or long-term based on the maturity date of the underlying notes. Such net investment is comprised of the amount advanced on the loans, adjusting for net deferred loan fees or costs incurred at origination, amounts allocated to warrants received upon origination, and any payments received in advance. The unearned interest is recognized over the term of the notes and the income portion of each note payment is calculated so as to generate a constant rate of return on the net balance outstanding. Net deferred loan fees or costs, together with discounts recognized in connection with warrants acquired at origination, are accreted as an adjustment to yield over the term of the loan.

 

Investments – Investments in equity securities with a readily determinable fair value, not accounted for under the equity method, are recorded at fair value with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. For equity securities without a readily determinable fair value, the investment is recorded at cost, less any impairment, plus or minus adjustments related to observable transactions for the same or similar securities, with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings.

9

 

For equity method investments, the Company regularly reviews its investments to determine whether there is a decline in fair value below book value. If there is a decline that is other-than-temporary, the investment is written down to fair value. See Note 6 for further discussion on investments.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Fair Value Measurement Topic of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:

 

● Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.

 

● Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and

 

● Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

 

The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheet of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaids, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. Marketable securities classify as a Level 1 fair value financial instrument. The fair value of notes receivable approximates their carrying value as the stated or discounted rates of the notes do not reflect recent market conditions. The fair value of revolving credit lines notes payable and long-term debt approximates their carrying value as the stated or discounted rates of the debt reflect recent market conditions. The fair value of investments where the fair value is not considered readily determinable, are carried at cost.

Inventory – Inventories consist primarily of paper, pre-printed security paper, paperboard, fully prepared packaging, and health and beauty products which and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value on the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. Packaging work-in-process and finished goods included the cost of materials, direct labor and overhead. At the closing of each reporting period, the Company evaluates its inventory in order to adjust the inventory balance for obsolete and slow-moving items. An allowance for obsolescence of approximately $22,000 and $388,000associated with the inventory at our SHRG subsidiary was recorded as of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, respectively. Write-downs and write-offs are charged to cost of revenue.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Goodwill - The Company monitors the carrying value of long-lived assets for potential impairment and tests the recoverability of such assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable. If a change in circumstance occurs, the Company performs a test of recoverability by comparing the carrying value of the asset or asset group to its undiscounted expected future cash flows. If cash flows cannot be separately and independently identified for a single asset, the Company will determine whether impairment has occurred for the group of assets for which the Company can identify the projected cash flows. If the carrying values are in excess of undiscounted expected future cash flows, the Company measures any impairment by comparing the fair value of the asset or asset group to its carrying value.

 

Related Party Liabilities– On April 1, 2020 the Company’s HWH World, Inc subsidiary has a service agreement with HWH Korea, a subsidiary of Alset International Limited (“Alset Intl.”) (formally Singapore eDevelopment Limited). The Chairman of the Company, Mr. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, is the Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of Alset Intl. Mr. Chan is also the majority shareholder of Alset Intl as well as the largest shareholder of the Company. The Company also owns approximately 127,179,000 shares of Alset Intl, a company publicly listed on the Singapore Exchange Limited. This service agreement will allow HWH Korea to utilize the Company’s merchant account in connection with their direct marketing network with periodic remittance of the cash collected to them for a fee of 2.5% of amounts collected. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had collected approximately $0 as compared to $1,100,000 as of December 31, 2020, on behalf of HWH Korea, which is included in Accrued expenses and deferred revenue on the consolidated balance sheet. There were no amounts outstanding to this related party at September 30, 2021.

910

Acquisitions - In January 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2017-01, Business Combinations (“Topic 805”): Clarifying the Definition of a Business (“ASU 2017-01”). The guidance is intended to assist entities with evaluating whether a set of transferred assets and activities is a business. Under this guidance, an entity first determines whether substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets. If this threshold is met, the set is not a business. If the threshold is not met, the entity then evaluates whether the set meets the requirement that a business include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs. See Note 5 regarding the acquisitions.

 

Business combinations and non-controlling interests are recorded in accordance with FASB ASC 805 Business Combinations. Under the guidance, the assets and liabilities of the acquired business are recorded at their fair values at the date of acquisition and all acquisition costs are expensed as incurred. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values is recorded as goodwill. If the fair value of the assets acquired exceeds the purchase price and the liabilities assumed, then a gain on acquisition is recorded. The application of business combination accounting requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions.

 

Acquisition of assets are recorded at their relative fair value based on total accumulated costs of the acquisition. Direct acquisition-related costs are capitalized as a component of the acquired assets. This includes all costs related to finding, analyzing and negotiating a transaction. The allocation of the purchase price is an area that requires judgment and significant estimates. Tangible and intangible assets include land, building and improvements, furniture, fixtures and equipment, acquired above market and below market leases, in-place lease value (if applicable). Acquisition-date fair values of assets and assumed liabilities are determined based on replacement costs, appraised values, and estimated fair values using methods similar to those used by independent appraisers and that use appropriate discount and/or capitalization rates and available market information.

  

Discontinued Operations – On April 20, 2020, the Company executed a nonbinding letter of intent with a perspective buyer for the sale of certain assets of its plastic printing business line, which it operated under Plastic Printing Professionals, Inc. (“DSS Plastics”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. That sale was consummated and closed on August 14, 2020. The remaining assets of DSS Plastics were either sold, separately disposed, or retained by other existing DSS businesses lines. Accordingly, the operations of DSS Plastics have been discontinued. Based on the magnitude of DSS Plastics’ historical revenue to the Company and because the Company has exited the production of laminated and surface printed cards, this sale represented a significant strategic shift that has a material effect on the Company’s operations and financial results. Accordingly, the Company has applied discontinued operations treatment for this sale as required by Accounting Standards Codification 210-05—Discontinued Operations. The major classes of assets and liabilities of DSS Plastics are classified as Held For Sale – Discontinued Operations on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the operating results of the discontinued operations is reflected on the Consolidated Statements of Operations as Loss from Discontinued Operations. See Note 11.

On May 7, 2021, the Company completed the sale of 100% of the capital stock of DSS Digital Inc. (“DSS Digital”), the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, which researched, developed, marketed, and sold the Company’s digital products worldwide. Based on the magnitude of DSS Digital’s historical revenue to the Company and because the Company has exited the brand authentication services, functional anti-counterfeiting technology and technologies to satisfy commercial and consumer product needs for branding, intelligent packaging, and marketing, this sale represented a significant strategic shift that has a material effect on the Company’s operations and financial results. Accordingly, the Company has applied discontinued operations treatment for this sale as required by Accounting Standards Codification 210-05—Discontinued Operations. See Note 11.

(Loss) Earnings Per Common Share- The Company presents basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share. Basic (loss) earnings per share reflect the actual weighted average of shares issued and outstanding during the period. Diluted (loss) earnings per share are computed including the number of additional shares from outstanding warrants, stock options and preferred stock that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential shares had been issued and is calculated utilizing the treasury stock method. In a loss period, the calculation for basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share is the same, as the impact of potential common shares is anti-dilutive. For the three months ended 31, 2022, potential dilutive instruments includes both warrants and options of 3,556 and 11,930 shares respectively. For the three months ended 31, 2021, potential dilutive instruments includes both warrants and options of 29,314 and 13,596 shares respectively. Additionally for March 31, 2021, there were 43,000 shares of preferred a stock convertible into 6,570,000 shares of common stock

 

Concentration of Credit Risk - The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts, which at times may exceed federally insured limits. The Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk as a result of any non-performance by the financial institutions.

 

During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, two customers accounted for 4310% and 3%, respectively, %of our consolidated revenue. As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, these two customers accounted for 7329% and 6%of our consolidated trade accounts receivable balance. During the nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, these two customers accounted for 3731% and 8% of our consolidated revenue and 4857% and 8% of our consolidated trade accounts receivable balance.

 

Income Taxes - The Company recognizes estimated income taxes payable or refundable on income tax returns for the current year and for the estimated future tax effect attributable to temporary differences and carry-forwards. Measurement of deferred income items is based on enacted tax laws including tax rates, with the measurement of deferred income tax assets being reduced by available tax benefits not expected to be realized. We recognize penalties and accrued interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements - In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, “Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326)”, which requires entities to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This replaces the existing incurred loss model and is applicable to the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost. This guidance is effective for the Company for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company is currently assessing the impact that adopting this new accounting standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

1011

Impact of COVID-19 Outbreak - The COVID-19 pandemic has created global economic turmoil and has potentially permanently impacted how many businesses operate and how individuals will socialize and shop in the future. We continue to feel the effect of the COVID-19 business shutdowns and consumer stay-at-home protections. But the effect of the economic shutdown has impacted our business lines differently, some more severely than others. In most cases, we believe the negative economic trends and reduced sales will recover over time. Additionally, it is reasonably possible that estimates made in the financial statements have been, or will be, materially and adversely impacted in the near term as a result of these conditions, including losses on inventory; impairment losses related to goodwill and other long-lived assets and current obligations.

 

2. Revenue

 

The Company recognizes its products and services revenue based on when the title passes to the customer or when the service is completed and accepted by the customer. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for shipped product or service provided. Sales and other taxes billed and collected from customers are excluded from revenue. The Company recognizes rental income associated with its REIT, includingnet of amortization of favorable/unfavorable lease terms relative to market and includes rental abatements and contractual fixed increases attributable to operating leases, where collection has been considered probable, on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease. The Company recognizes net investment income from its investment banking line of business as interest owed to the Company occurs. The Company generates revenue from its direct marketing line of business primarily through internet sales and recognizes revenue as items are shipped.

 

As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the Company had no unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an original expected duration of greater than one year. Pursuant to Topic 606, the Company has applied the practical expedient with respect to disclosure of the deferral and future expected timing of revenue recognition for transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations. The Company elected the practical expedient allowing it to not recognize as a contract asset the commission paid to its salesforce on the sale of its products as an incremental cost of obtaining a contract with a customer but rather recognize such commission as expense when incurred as the amortization period of the asset that the Company would have otherwise recognized is one year or less.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company extends credit to its customers in the normal course of business. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations and generally does not require collateral. Payment terms are generally 30 days but up to net 105 for certain customers. The Company carries its trade accounts receivable at invoice amount less an allowance for doubtful accounts. On a periodic basis, the Company evaluates its accounts receivable and establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon management’s estimates that include a review of the history of past write-offs and collections and an analysis of current credit conditions. At September 30,March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the Company established a reserve for doubtful accounts of approximately $84,00070,000 ($and $25,00020,000 – December 31, 2020).respectively. The Company does not accrue interest on past due accounts receivable.

 

1112

Sales Commissions

 

Sales commissions are expensed as incurred for contracts with an expected duration of one year or less. There were no sales commissions capitalized as of September 30, 2021.March 31, 2022.

 

Shipping and Handling Costs

 

Costs incurred by the Company related to shipping and handling are included in cost of products sold. Amounts charged to customers pertaining to these costs are reflected as revenue.

 

See Note 1413 for disaggregated revenue information.

 

3. Notes Receivable

 

Century TBD Holdings, LLCAmerican Premium Water Corporation

On October 10, 2019, the Company15, 2020, APB entered into a convertible promissory noteloan agreement with (“TBDAPW Note”) with Century TBD Holdings, LLC American Premium Water Corporation,(“TBD”APW”), a Florida limited liability company.Nevada corporation. The Company loanedloan, not to exceed the principal sum of $500,000200,000, has an interest rate of which up to $500,000 12and all accrued interest can be paid by an “Optional Conversion” of such amount up to 19.8% (non-dilutable) of all outstanding membership interest in TBD. This TBD Note accrues interest at 6%, and matures on October 9, 202115, 2022. As of September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, this TBD Note hadThe outstanding principal and interest as of approximatelyMarch 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, approximated $537,000. This asset was39,000 and is classified as a Current portion of notes receivable on the consolidated balance sheet as September 30, 2021,Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2022 and as Notes receivable on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020.On December 30, 2020,2021. GSX repaid the Company signed a binding letter of intent with West Park Capital, Inc (“West Park”)principal and TBD where the parties agreed to prepare a note and stock exchange agreement whereby DSS will assign the TBD Note to West Park and West Park shall issue to DSS a stock certificate reflecting 7.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of West Park. This note and stock exchange agreement is expected to be finalized sometime during the fourth quarter of 2021.interest in full in April 2022.

 

12

GSX Group Limited

 

On February 8, 2021, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note (“GSX Note”) with GSX Group Limited (“GSX”), a company registered in Gibraltar. The Company loaned the principal sum of $800,000, with principal and interest at a rate of 4%, due in one year from date of issuance. The outstanding principal and interest as of September 30,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, approximated $821,000837,000 and $829,000, respectively, and is classified as a Current Assetportion of notes receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30,December 31, 2021. The GSX Note shall be converted, atrepaid the Company’s option, into shares of GSX at the conversion price of $1.05 per share.principal and interest in full in April 2022.

 

On February 3, 2021, USX Holdings Company, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company entered into a binding joint venture term sheet (“GSX JV”), along with Coinstreet, whose CEO is also a member of the Company’s board of directors, for the creation of a USA based joint venture alternative trading system or exchange (“JV Exchange”). During the nine-months ended September 30, 2021, the Company and GSX finalized the terms of the JV Exchange. This JV is currently in the planning stages.

 

Dustin Crum

 

On February 21, 2021, Impact BioMedical, Inc. a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a promissory note (“Crum Note”) with Dustin Crum (“Mr. Crum”). The Company loaned the principal sum of $206,000, with interest at a rate of 6.5%, and maturity date of August 19, 2022.2022. Monthly payments are due on the twenty-first day of each month and continuing each month thereafter until August 19, 2022, at which time all accrued interest and the entire remaining principal shall be due and payable in full. This note is secured by certain real property situated in Collier County, Florida. The outstanding principal and interest as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, approximated $197,000 207,000and is classified in current notes receivable on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

Sharing Services Global Corporation

On April 5, 2021, Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company entered into a convertible promissory note (“SHRG Note”) with Sharing Services Global Corporation (“SHRG”), a company registered in the state of Nevada. The Company loaned the principal sum of $30,000,000, with interest at a rate of 8%, and shall be due and payable in full on demand by the Company, or if the demand is not sooner made, April 5, 2024. The interest shall be prepaid annually in cash or Class A Common Shares. At any time during the term of the SHRG Note, at the sole discretion of the Company, the outstanding principal can be converted in whole or in part into whole shares of SHRG Class A Common Stock at a conversion rate of $0.20. The Company received a $3,000,000 loan origination fee associated with this note which has been recorded as an offset to the SHRG Note and will be amortized monthly in the amount of approximately $83,000 through the term of the SHRG Note. Accordingly, in April 2021, the SHRG issued to the Company 27,000,000 shares of its Class A Common Stock, including 15,000,000 shares in payment of the loan origination fee and 12,000,000 shares in prepayment of interest for the first year In addition, the Company received 150,000,000 warrants both issued and vested on April 5, 2021. These warrants have an exercise price of $0.22 and expire April 5, 2026. Under ASC 815 (“Topic 815”), the warrants received with the SHRG Note do not meet the definition of a derivative but do require treatment as an equity investment (See Note 6). Accordingly, the value of the note was allocated between current portion of notes receivable and other investments on the consolidated balance sheet. The SHRG Note was valued at $15,043,000 as of April 5, 2021, net of discount. As of September 30, 2021, the amortized value of the note approximates $16,830,000 and approximates fair value.

The Company, via three (3) of the Company’s existing board members, currently holds three (3) of the five (5) SHRG board of director seats. Mr. John “JT” Thatch, DSS’s Lead Independent Director and as well the CEO of SHRG is on the SHRG Board, along with Mr. Chan, DSS’s Executive Chairman of the board of directors (joined the SHRG Board effective May 4, 2020), and Mr. Frank D. Heuszel, the CEO of the Company (joined the SHRG Board effective September 29, 2020).

Sentinel Brokers Company, Inc.

 

On May 13, 2021, Sentinel Brokers, LLC, a subsidiary of the Company entered a revolving credit promissory note (“Sentinel Note”) with Sentinel Brokers Company, Inc. (“Sentinel”), a company registered in the state of New York. The Sentinel Note has an aggregate principal balance up to $600,000, to be funded at request of Sentinel. The Sentinel Note, which incurs interest at a rate of 6.65% is payable in areas until the principal is paid in full at the maturity date of May 13, 2023. As of September 30,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there iswas $0151,000 and $0, respectively, outstanding on the Sentinel Note.Note, and is included in current notes receivable on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Also on May 13, 2021, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (“Sentinel Agreement”) to acquire a 24.9% equity position of Sentinel for the purchase price of $300,000. During April 2022, the Sentinel Note was amended to increase the available revolving credit principal to $3,000,000. See Note 6.

 

Puradigm, LLC

 

On May 14, 2021,, DSS Pure Air, Inc. a subsidiary of the Company entered into a convertible promissory note (“Puradigm Note”) with Puradigm, LLC (“Puradigm”), a company registered in the state of Texas. The Puradigm Note has an aggregate principal balance up to $5,000,000, to be funded at request of Puradigm. The Puradigm Note, which incurs interest at a rate of 6.5% due quarterly, has a maturity date of May 14, 2023. The Puradigm Note contains an options conversion clause that allows the Company to convert all, or a portion of all, into new issued member units of Puradigm with the maximum principal amount equal to 18%18% of the total equity position of Puradigm at conversion. The outstanding principal and interest as of September 30,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, approximated $4,156,0005,164,000 . On October 8, 2021,and $5,081,000, respectively, which is classified as Notes receivable on the Company advanced an additional $400,000 toward the Puradigm Note.consolidated balance sheet.

South Regional Management District (formally Harris-Montgomery Counties Management DistrictDistrict)

 

On September 23, 2021, APB entered into refunding bond anticipatory note (“District Note”) with Harris-Montgomery CountiesSouth Regional Management District (the “District”), which operates as a conservation and reclamation district pursuant to Chapter 3891, Texas Special District Local Laws Code; Chapter 375, Texas Local Government Code; and Chapter 49, Texas Water Code. The District Note was in the sum of $3,500,000 and incurs interest at a rate of 4.15% 4.15% per annum. Principal and interest are due in full on September 22, 2022. This note may be redeemed prior to maturity with 10 days written notice to APB at a price equal to principal plus interest accrued on the redemption date.date. The outstanding principal and interest of $3,576,000 and $3,540,000 of the District Note is included in current portion of notes receivable on the consolidated balance sheet at SeptemberMarch 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

13

Asili, LLC.

On October 25, 2021, APB entered into loan agreements (“Asili Agreement”) with Asili, LLC. (“Asili”) a company registered in the state of Utah. The Asili Agreement has an initial aggregate principal balance up to $1,000,000, to be funded at request of Asili, with an option to increase the maximum principal borrowing to $3,000,000. The Asili Agreement, which incurs interest at a rate of 8.0% with principal and interest due at the maturity date of October 25, 2022. The Asili Agreement contains an optional conversion feature allowing APB to convert the outstanding principal to a 10% membership interest. APB, as holder of the Asili Agreement, has the right to elect one member to the Asili Board of Managers. The outstanding principal and interest of approximately $803,000 and $784,000 of the Asili Agreement is included in current portion of notes receivable on the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

Leopoldo Bustamate.

On June 13, 2019, APB extended the credit to Leopoldo Bustamate (“Bustamate Note”) in the form of a promissory note for $249,540, bearing interest at 15%, with a maturity date of May 15, 2020. On June 5, 2020, the Company further extended the same credit in the form of a promissory note for $249,540, bearing interest at 15%, with a maturity date of May 14, 2021. On August 30, 2021, the Company further extended the same credit in the form of a promissory note for $249,540, bearing interest at 12.5%, with a maturity date of May 15, 2023. The modification agreement is effective May 14, 2021. This promissory note is secured by a deed of trust on a tract of land, which is approximately 315 acres, and located in Coke County, Texas. The outstanding principal and interest of approximately $289,000 of the Bustamate Note is included in long term portion of Notes receivable on the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

HWH World Ltd.

On October 7, 2021, HWH World, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company entered into a revolving loan commitment (“HWH Ltd Note”) with HWH World Ltd. (“HWH Ltd.”) a company registered in Taiwan. The HWH Ltd. Note has an principal balance of $52,000 and incurred no interest through the maturity date of December 31,2021. The outstanding principal at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 is $56,000 and $52,000, respectively, and is included in the current portion of notes receivable. This note is currently in default and the Company is currently in the process of extending the terms. In accordance with the terms of the HWH Ltd. Note, the Company began charging interest at the default rate of 18% on January 1, 2022.

West Park Capital Group, LLC.

On December 28, 2021, APB entered into promissory note (“West Park Note”) with West Park Capital Group, LLC. (“West Park”), a company registered in the state of California. The West Park Note has an principal balance of $700,000. The West Park Note, which incurs interest at a rate of 12.0% with principal and interest due at the maturity date of December 28, 2022. The outstanding principal and interest of $680,000 and $700,000 of the West Park Note is included in current portion of notes receivable on the consolidated balance sheet at Mach 31, 2022.

1044PRO, LLC.

In January 2021, SHRG and 1044PRO, LLC (“1044 PRO”) entered into a Funding Agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to provide to 1044 PRO a $250,000 revolving credit line and loaned $204,879 to 1044 PRO under the credit line. Borrowings under the credit line are payable in monthly installments in amounts determined by the amount of each cash advance. At December 31, 2021, loans of $193,000 are outstanding, net of an allowance for the impairment losses of $115,000, and is included in Current portion of notes receivable on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021. At March 31, 2022, this loan was fully reserved for. In connection with the loan, the Company acquired a 10% equity interest in 1044 PRO and a security interest in 1044 PRO’s cash receipts and in substantially all 1044 PRO’s assets.

XIP Optimal

In the fiscal year 2019, SHRG received a promissory note for $106,404 from a prior merchant payment processor in connection with amounts owed to the Company. This note is fully reserved for at March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021.

WUURII Commerce Inc.,

On March 2, 2022, APB and WUURII Commerce, Inc. (“WUURRII”), a corporation organized under the laws of the Republic of Korea entered into a promissory note (“WUURRII Note”). Under the terms of the WURRII Note, APB at its discretion, may lend up to the principal sum of $892,500 with an interest rate of 8%, and matures in March 2024, with interest payable quarterly. The outstanding principal and interest at March 31, 2022 is $895,000, of which $446,000 is included in current notes receivable on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

14

Farah S. Khan

On January 24, 2022, APB and Farah S. Khan (“Khan”) entered into a promissory note (“Khan Note”) in the principal sum of $100,000 with interest of 6%, due annually, and maturing in January 2024. The outstanding principal and interest at March 31, 2022 approximates $101,000, and is included in notes receivable on the accompanying consolidate balance sheet.

 

4. Financial Instruments

 

Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Marketable Securities

 

The following tables show the Company’s cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and marketable securities by significant investment category as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2020:2021:

 Schedule of Cash and Marketable Securities by Significant Investment Category

  2022 
  Adjusted Cost  

Unrealized

Gain/(Loss)

  

Fair

Value

  

Cash and

Cash

Equivalents

  

 

Marketable

Securities

  Investments 
Cash $48,799,000  $-  $48,799,000  $48,799,000  $-  $- 
Level 1                        
Money Market Funds  5,012,000   -   5,012,000   5,012,000   -   - 
Marketable Securities  15,865,000   2,570,000   18,435,000   -   18,435,000   - 
Level 2                        
Warrants  3,318,000   -   3,318,000   -   -   3,318,000 
Convertible securities  1,023,000   357,000   1,380,000   -   -   1,380,000 
Total $74,017,000  $2,927,000  $76,944,000  $53,811,000  $18,435,000  $4,698,000 

 2021  2021 
 

Adjusted

Cost

 

Unrealized

Gain/(Loss)

 

Fair

Value

 

Cash,

Cash

Equivalents, and Restricted Cash

 

Marketable

Securities

  Investments  

Adjusted

Cost

 

Unrealized

Gain/(Loss)

 

 

 

Fair

Value

 

Cash and

Cash

Equivalents

 

 

Marketable

Securities

  Investments 
Cash and cash equivalents $51,438,000  $-  $51,438,000  $51,438,000  $-  $- 
Restricted cash 350,000   -  350,000  350,000   -  - 
Cash $50,286,000  $-  $50,286,000  $50,286,000  $-  $- 
Level 1                                             
Money Market Funds  17,699,000   -   17,699,000   17,699,000   -   -  $6,309,000  -   6,309,000   6,309,000   -   - 
Marketable Securities  6,608,000   2,599,000   9,207,000   -   9,207,000   -  $12,993,000  1,544,000   14,537,000   -   14,537,000   - 
Level 2                                              
Warrants  15,657,000   (9,121,000)  6,536,000   -   -   6,536,000  $3,318,000  -   3,318,000   -   -   3,318,000 
Convertible securities $1,023,000  -   1,023,000   -   -   1,023,000 
Total $91,752,000  $(6,522,000) $85,230,000  $69,487,000  $9,207,000  $6,536,000  $73,929,000 $1,544,000  $75,473,000  $56,595,000  $14,537,000  $4,341,000 

 

1315

  2020 
  

Adjusted

Cost

  

Unrealized

Gain/(Loss)

  

Fair

Value

  

Cash and

Cash

Equivalents

  

Marketable

Securities

  Investment 
Cash and cash equivalents $1,690,000  $-  $1,690,000  $1,690,000  $-  $- 
Level 1                        
Money Market Funds  3,493,000   -   3,493,000   3,493,000   -   - 
Marketable Securities  5,641,000   3,495,000   9,136,000   -   9,136,000   - 
Level 2                        
Warrants  700,000   356,000   1,056,000   -   -   1,056,000 
Total $11,524,000  $3,851,000  $15,375,000  $5,183,000  $9,136,000  $1,056,000 

 

The Company typically invests in highly rated securities, with the primary objective of minimizing the potential risk of principal loss. The Company’s investment policy generally requires securities to be investment grade and limits the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer. Fair values were determined for each individual security in the investment portfolio.

 

5. Acquisitions

 

American Medical REIT Inc.

 

On March 3, 2020, the Company, via its subsidiary DSS Securities, entered into a share subscription agreement and loan arrangement with LiquidValue Asset Management Pte Ltd., AMRE Asset Management, Inc. and American Medical REIT Inc. under which it acquired a 52.5% controlling ownership interest in AMRE Asset Management Inc. (“AAMI”) which currently has a 93% equity interest in American Medical REIT Inc. (“AMRE”). AAMI is a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) management company that sets the strategic vision and formulate investment strategy for AMRE. It manages the REIT’s assets and liabilities and provides recommendations to AMRE on acquisition and divestments in accordance with the investment strategies. AMRE is a Maryland corporation, organized for the purposes of acquiring hospitals and other acute or post-acute care centers from leading clinical operators with dominant market share in secondary and tertiary markets, and leasing each property to a single operator under a triple-net lease. AMRE was formed to originate, acquire, and lease a credit-centric portfolio of licensed medical real estate. AMRE is planned to qualify as a Real Estate Investment Trust for federal income tax purposes, which will provide. AMRE’s investors the opportunity for direct ownership of Class A licensed medical real estate.

 

Effective on March 3, 2020, the Company entered into a Promissory Note with AMRE, pursuant to which AMRE has issued the Company a promissory note for the principal amount of $800,000 (the “Note”). The Note matures on March 3, 2022and accrues interest at the rate of 8.0% per annum and shall be payable in accordance with the terms set forth in the Note. Under the Note, AMRE may prepay or repay all or any portion of the Note at any time, without a premium or penalty. If not sooner prepaid, the entire unpaid principal balance of the Note including accrued interest will be due and payable in full on March 3, 2022. The Note also provides the Company an option to provide AMRE an additional $800,000 on the same terms and conditions as the Note, including the issuance of warrants as described below. As further incentive to enter into the Note, AMRE issued the Company warrants to purchase 160,000 shares of AMRE common stock (the “Warrants”). The Warrants have an exercise price of $5.00 per share, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Warrants, and expire on March 3, 2024. Pursuant to the Warrants, if AMRE files a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission for an initial public offering (“IPO”) of AMRE’s common stock and the IPO price per share offered to the public is less than $10.00 per share, the exercise price of the Warrants shall be adjusted downward to 50% of the IPO price. The Warrants also grants piggyback registration rights to the Company as set forth in the Warrants. As of September 30, 2021, this Note had outstanding principal and interest of approximately $898,000. Upon consolidation this Note is eliminated. AMRE entered into a $200,000 unsecured promissory note with LiquidValue Asset Management Pte Ltd (“LVAMPTE”). The Note calls for interest to be paid annually on March 2 with interest fixed at 8.0%. See Note 7 for further details. LVAMPTE is majority owned subsidiary of Alset International Limited whose Chief Executive Office and largest shareholder is Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, the Chairman of the Board and largest shareholder of the Company.

 

On June 18, 2021, DSS Securities, entered into a stock purchase agreement with AMRE to acquire 264,525 Class A Common Shares of AMRE at a per share price of $10, for a total consideration of $2,645,250. The additional 264,525 Class A Common Shares acquired increases the Company’s total equity interest in AMRE to approximately 93%.

 

On June 18, 2021, AMRE Shelton, LLC., (“AMRE Shelton”) a subsidiary of AMRE financed the purchase of a 40,000 square foot, 2.0 story, Class A+ multi-tenant medical office building located on a 13.62-acre site in Shelton, Connecticut (See Note 7) for the purchase price of $7,150,000. In accordance with Topic 805, the acquisition of the medical facility has been determined to be an acquisition of assets as substantiallysubstantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets. These assets are classified as investments, real estate on the consolidated balance sheet. The purchase price has been allocated as $4,640,000, $1,600,000, and $325,000for the facility, land and tenant improvements respectively. Also include in the value of the property is $585,000of intangible assets with an estimated useful life approximating 3 years years.. All assets were allocated on a relative fair value basis. Contained within the sale-purchase agreement for this facility, is a $1,500,000earnout due to the seller if certain criteria are met. As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, no liability has been recorded for this earnout.earnout as it isn’t probable the earnout will be achieved as of the quarter-end

On November 4, 2021, AMRE LifeCare Portfolio, LLC. (“AMRE LifeCare”), a subsidiary of AMRE, acquired three medical facilities located in Fort Worth, Texas, Plano, Texas, and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania for a purchase price of $62,000,000. In accordance with Topic 805, the acquisition of the medical facility has been determined to be an acquisition of assets as substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets. These assets are classified as investments, real estate on the consolidated balance sheet. The purchase price has been allocated as $32,100,000, $12,100,000, and $1,500,000 for the facility, land and site improvements respectively. Also include in the value of the property is $15,901,000 of intangible assets with estimated useful lives ranging from 1 to 11 years. All assets were allocated on a relative fair value basis.

On December 21, 2021, AMRE Winter Haven, LLC. (“AMRE Winter Haven”), a subsidiary of AMRE, acquired a medical facility located in Winter Haven, Florida for a purchase price of $4,500,000. In accordance with Topic 805, the acquisition of the medical facility has been determined to be an acquisition of assets as substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets. These assets are classified as investments, real estate on the consolidated balance sheet. The purchase price has been allocated as $3,200,000, $1,000,000, and $222,000 for the facility, land and site and tenant improvements respectively. Also include in the value of the property is $29,000 of intangible assets with an estimated useful life of approximating 5 years. All assets were allocated on a relative fair value basis.

 

During the three-three-months ended March 31, 2022, and nine-months ended September 30, 2021, AMRE had net losses of $545,0001,613,000 and $778,00058,000, respectively, of which $38,000161,000 and $131,00022,000, respectively is attributable to the non-controlling interest.

 

1416

Impact BioMedical, Inc.

 

On August 21, 2020, the Company, completed its acquisition of Impact BioMedical, Inc. (“Impact”), pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement by and among the Company, DSS BioHealth, and related parties Alset Intl (formally Singapore eDevelopment Limited), and Global Biomedical Pte Ltd. (“GBM”) which was previously approved by the Company’s shareholders (the “Share Exchange”).Under the terms of the Share Exchange, the Company issued 483,334 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.02 per share, nominally valued at $6.48 per share, and 46,868 newly issued shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”), with a stated value of $46,868,000, or $1,000 per share, for a total consideration of $50 million to acquire 100% of the outstanding shares of Impact. The acquisition was done to add assets and a foundation of products with international market opportunities and demand, and which can be structured into long- term scalable, reoccurring license revenue within the DSS BioHealth line of business. Due to several factors, including a discount for illiquidity, the value of the Series A Preferred Stock was discounted from $46,868,000 to $35,187,000, thus reducing the final consideration given to approximately $38,319,000. The Company incurred approximately $295,000 in cost associated with the acquisition of Impact which were recorded as general and administrative expenses. As a result of the Share Exchange, Impact is now a wholly owned subsidiary of DSS BioHealth, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary and operating results of the acquisition are included in the Company’s financial statements beginning August 21, 2020. Impact BioMedicalCompany, has several subsidiaries that are not wholly owned by Impact Biomedical and have an ownership percentage ranging from 63.6% to 100%. During the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2022, and 2021, Impact Biomedical has incurred approximately $657,000614,000 and $1,964,000420,000 respectively of net losses, of which $115,00067,000 and $281,0009,000 respectively of loss incurred is attributable to non-controlling interest. Although Impact historically, and to date has not generated any revenues, the acquisition of Impact meets the definition of a business with inputs, processes and outputs, and therefore, the Company has concluded to account for this transaction in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting under Topic 805.

 

American Pacific Bancorp.

 

On September 9, 2021, the Company finalized a stock purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with American Pacific Bancorp (“APB”), which provided for an investment of $40,000,000 by the Company into APB for an aggregate of 6,666,700 shares of the APB’s Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the SPA, the shares issued at a purchase price of $6.00 per share. As a result of this transaction, DSS owns approximately 53% 53% of APB, and as a result its operating results will be included in the Company’s financial statements beginning September 9, 2021. The Company incurred approximately $36,000 in cost associated with the acquisition of APB which were recorded as general and administrative expenses. The acquisition of APB meets the definition of a business with inputs, processes and outputs, and therefore, the Company has concluded to account for this transaction in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting under Topic 805. Activity from September 9, 2021,During the three months ended March 31, 2022, APB had net income of $547,000, of which, $257,000 is attributable to September 30, 2021, was not significant. non-controlling interest. The next largest shareholder of APB is Alset EHome International, Inc. (“AEI”). AEI’s Chairman and CEO, Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, and a member of the AEI’s Board of Directors, Wu Wai Leung William, each serve on both the AEI Board and the Board of the Company. The CEO of the Company, Mr. Frank D. Heuszel, also has an approximate 2% equity position of APB. APB and the company in which APB owns marketable securities share a common director.

  

The following summary, prepared on a proforma basis, combines the consolidated results of operations of the Company with those of APB as if the acquisition took place on January 1. The pro forma consolidated results include the impact of certain adjustments.Sharing Services Global Corp. (“SHRG”)

Schedule of Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Information

  2021  2020 
Revenue $

13,280,000

  $10,233,000 
Net (loss)/income $

(19,215,000

) $

1,778,000

 
Basic (loss)/earnings per share $

(0.46

) $

0.63

 
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share $

(0.46

) $

0.46

 

 

As of and through June 30, 2020, the Company classified its investment in Sharing Services Global Corp. (“SHRG”), a publicly traded company, as marketable equity security and measured it at fair value with gains and losses recognized in other income. In July 2020, through continued acquisition of common stock, as detailed below, the Company obtained greater than 20% ownership of SHRG, and thus has the ability to exercise significant influence over it. During the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the Company began to account for its investment in SHRG using the equity method in accordance with ASC Topic 323, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures recognizing our share of SHRG’s earnings and losses within our consolidated statement of operations. Through a series of transactions, DSS increased its ownership of voting shares in SHRG to approximately 58% on December 23, 2021. The 58% ownership of SHRG meets the definition of a business with inputs, processes, and outputs, and therefore, the Company has concluded to account for this transaction in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting under Topic 805 and began consolidating the financial results of SHRG as of December 31, 2021.

On January 24, 2022, the Company exercised 50,000,000 warrants received as part of a consulting agreement with SHRG at the exercise price of $0.0001, bring its ownership percentage of voting shares to approximately 65%. The acquisition of SHRG meets the definition of a business with inputs, processes, and outputs, and therefore, the Company has concluded to account for this transaction in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting under Topic 805. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, SHRG incurred $7,364,000 of losses of which, $2,579,000 is attributed to non-controlling interest.

17

We are currently in the process of completing the purchase price accounting and related allocations associated with the acquisition of APB.SHRG. The Company is in the process of completing valuations and useful lives for certain assets acquired in the transaction and the purchase price allocation will be completed with finalization of those valuations.transaction. We expect the preliminary purchase price accounting to be completed during the three monthsyear ending December 31, 2021. For the purposes of these financial statements, $16,945,0002022. and $20,301,000 of the purchase price has been allocated to Goodwill and Non-controlling interest in subsidiary, respectively, on the consolidate balance sheet at September 30, 2021. Net assets acquired were approximately $3,400,000 and included approximately $1,250,000 in cash, $1,900,000 in marketable securities, $330,000 in notes receivable and $101,000 of accounts payable and accrued liabilities. APB and the company in which APB owns marketable securities share a common director.

 

6. Investments

 

Alset International Limited (formally Singapore eDevelopment Limited), related party

 

The Company owns 127,179,311 shares or approximately 7% of the outstanding shares of Alset International Limited (“Alset Intl”), formerly named Singapore eDevelopment Limited (“SED”), a company incorporated in Singapore and publicly listed on the Singapore Exchange Limited as of September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020.Limited. This investment is classified as a marketable security and is classified as long-term assets on the consolidated balance sheets as the Company has the intent and ability to hold the investments for a period of at least one year. The Chairman of the Company, Mr. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, is the Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of Alset Intl. Mr. Chan is also the majority shareholder of Alset Intl as well as the largest shareholder of the Company. The fair value of the marketable security as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2020,2021, was approximately $5,990,0004,604,000 and $6,830,0004,909,000 respectively. During the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, the Company recorded unrealized gainloss on this investment of approximately $127,000305,000, and during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded an unrealized loss of approximately $839,000967,000., respectively.

 

Sharing Services Global Corp. (“SHRG”)Century TBD Holdings, LLC

As of and through September 30, 2020, the Company classified its investment in Sharing Services Global Corp. (“SHRG”), a publicly traded company, as marketable equity security and measured it at fair value with gains and losses recognized in other income. In July 2020, through continued acquisition of common stock, as detailed below, the Company obtained greater than 20% ownership of SHRG, and thus has the ability to exercise significant influence over it. The Company currently accounts for its investment in SHRG using the equity method in accordance with ASC Topic 323, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures recognizing our share of SHRG’s earnings and losses within our consolidated statement of operations.

15

 

On July 22, 2020, Chan Heng Fai Ambrose, the Chairman of the Company’s board of directors, assigned a Stock Purchase and Share Subscription Agreement by and between Mr. Chan and SHRG, pursuant to which the Company purchased 30,000,000 shares of Class A common stock and 10,000,000 warrants to purchase Class A common stock for $3 million, causing the Company’s ownership in SHRG to exceed 20%. The warrants have an average exercise price of $0.20, immediately vested and may be exercised at any time commencing on the date of issuance and ending three years from such date. The warrants are considered an equity investment that is recorded at fair value with gains and losses recorded through earnings. These warrants have been recorded at the fair value of $324,000 as of September 30, 2021, as compared to $1,056,000 at December 31, 2020 on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet and are included in “other investments” with the decrease representing an unrealized loss of $224,000 and $732,000 respectively during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

As of July 22, 2020, the carrying value of the Company’s equity method investment exceeded our share of the book value of the investee’s underlying net assets by approximately $9,192,000 which represents primarily intangible assets in the form of a distributor lists and goodwill arising from acquisitions. These intangible assets have been valued at approximately $1,148,000 and $8,044,000, respectively. The intangible asset arising from the distributor list has a five-year useful life. The Company has recorded amortization of $57,000 and $287,000 for the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, on the consolidated statement of operations. On April 5, 2021, a subsidiary ofOctober 10, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note (“SHRGTBD Note”) with SHRG (see Note 3).Century TBD Holdings, LLC (“TBD”), a Florida limited liability company. The Company loaned the principal sum of $30,000,000500,000, of which up to $500,000 and all accrued interest can be paid by an “Optional Conversion” of such amount up to . Accordingly,19.8% (non-dilutable) of all outstanding membership interest in AprilTBD. This TBD Note accrues interest at 6% and matures on October 9, 2021 the SHRG issued to the Company 27,000,000 shares of its Class A Common Stock, including 15,000,000 shares in payment of the loan origination fee and 12,000,000 shares in prepayment of interest for the first year. In addition, the Company received 150,000,000 warrants both issued and vested on April 5, 2021. These warrants have an exercise price of $0.22 and expire April 5, 2026. As of the dateDecember 31, 2021, this TBD Note had outstanding principal and interest of issuance the warrants the consideration paid allocated to the warrants amounted to approximately $14,957,000537,000. The warrants are considered an equity investment that is recorded at fair value with gains and losses recorded through earnings. These warrants have been recorded at the fair valuewas classified as Current portion of $6,212,000 as of September 30, 2021,notes receivable on the Company’sconsolidated balance sheet. On December 30, 2020, the Company signed a binding letter of intent with West Park Capital, Inc (“West Park”) and TBD where the parties agreed to prepare a note and stock exchange agreement whereby DSS will assign the TBD Note to West Park and West Park shall issue to DSS a stock certificate reflecting 7.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of West Park. This note and stock exchange agreement was finalized during the first quarter 2022 and valued at approximately $500,000 and is included in Investments on the consolidated balance sheet and areon March 31, 2022. The remaining $37,000 is included in “other investments” withgain (loss) on investments on the decrease representing an unrealized lossconsolidated statement of $2,780,000 and $8,745,000, respectively, during the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2021. As of September 30, 2021, the Company held 91,460,978 class A common shares equating to a 46.8% ownership interest in SHRG. SHRG change its fiscal year end from April 30 tooperations at March 31, and due to this change and the difference in fiscal year ends between the two companies, effective for the three- and nine-month ended September 30, 2021, DSS changed its previous election to recognized its portion of SHRG’s earnings and losses on a two-month lag as of June 30, 2021 and has elected to recognize its portion of SHRG’s earnings and losses on a three-month lag basis going forward and utilized SHRG’s three-month ended June 30, 2021, reported results to recognize a loss on the equity method investment of approximately $1,645,000. This change represents a change in accounting principle under ASC 250 “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections”. The aggregate fair value of the Company’s investment in SHRG at September 30, 2021 was approximately $8,688,000.2022.

The following table represents SHRG operating results for the three-months ended June 30, 2021:

Schedule of Operating Result

     
Net sales $11,211,526 
Gross profit $7,857,716 
Operating loss $(2,021,069)
Loss before income taxes $(2,800,118)
Income tax benefit $747,889 
Net loss $(3,548,007)

 

BMI Capital International LLC

 

On September 10, 2020, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary DSS Securities, Inc. entered into membership interest purchase agreement with BMI Financial Group, Inc. a Delaware corporation (“BMIF”) and BMI Capital International LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“BMIC”) whereas DSS Securities, Inc. purchased 14.9% membership interests in BMIC for $100,000. DSS Securities also had the option to purchase an additional 10% of the outstanding membership interest which it exercised in January of 2021 and increased its ownership to 24.9%. Upon achieving greater than 20% ownership in BMIC during the quarter ended March 31, 2021, and September 30, 2021, the Company is currently accounting for this investment under the equity method of accounting per ASC 323. The Company’s portion of net income in BMIC during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, was not significant.March 31, 2022, approximated $49,000.

 

BMIC is a broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”), and is a member of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC”). The Company’s chairman of the board and another independent board member of the Company also have ownership interest in this joint venture.BMIC.

 

1618

Alset Title Company

 

On or about August 28, 2020, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, DSS Securities, Inc. entered into a corporate venture to form and operate a real estate title agency, under the name of Alset Title Company, Inc, a Texas corporation (“ATC”). DSS Securities, Inc. shall own 70% of this venture with the other two shareholders being attorneys necessary to the state application and permitting process. ATC have initiated or have pending applications to do business in a number of states, including Texas, Tennessee, Connecticut, Florida, and Illinois. For the purpose of organization and the state application process, the Company’s CEO, who is a licensed attorney, has a stated non-compensated 15% ownership interest in the venture. There was minimal activity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022.

 

BioMed Technologies Asia Pacific Holdings Limited

 

On December 19, 2020, Impact BioMedical, a wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with BioMed Technologies Asia Pacific Holdings Limited (“BioMed”), a limited liability company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, pursuant to which the Company agreed to purchase 525ordinary shares or4.99% of BioMed at a purchase price of approximately $630,000632,000. The Subscription Agreement provides, among other things, the Company has the right to appoint a new director to the board of BioMed. With respect to an issuance of shares to a third party by BioMed, the Company will have the right of first refusal to purchase such shares, as well as customary tag-along rights. In connection with the Subscription Agreement, Impact Biomedical entered into an exclusive distribution agreement (the “Distribution Agreement”) with BioMed, to directly market, advertise, promote, distribute, and sell certain BioMed products, which focus on manufacturing natural probiotics, to resellers. This investment is valued at cost as it does not have a readily determined fair value.

 

BioMed focuses on manufacturing natural probiotics, pursuant to which the Company will directly market, advertise, promote, distribute and sell certain BioMed products to resellers. The products to be distributed by the Company include BioMed’s PGut Premium Probiotics®, PGut Allergy Probiotics®, PGut SupremeSlim Probiotics®, PGut Kids Probiotics®, and PGut Baby Probiotics®.

 

Under the terms of the Distribution Agreement, the Company will have exclusive rights to distribute the products within the United States, Canada, Singapore, Malaysia, and South Korea and non-exclusive distribution rights in all other countries. In exchange, the Company agreed to certain obligations, including mutual marketing obligations to promote sales of the products. This agreement is for ten years with ana one year auto-renewal feature.

 

Vivacitas Oncology, Inc.

 

On March 15, 2021, the Company, through one of its subsidiaries, entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Vivacitas Agreement #1”) with Vivacitas Oncology Inc. (“Vivacitas”), to purchase 500,000shares of its common stock at the per share price of $1.00, with an option to purchase 1,500,000additional shares at the per share price of $1.00.$1.00. This option will terminate upon one of the following events: (i) Vivacitas’ board of directors cancels this option because it is no longer in the best interest of the Company; (ii) December 31, 2021; or (iii) the date on which Vivacitas receives more than $1.00 $1.00 per share of the Company’s common stock in a private placement with gross proceeds of $500,000. Under the terms of the Vivacitas Agreement #1, the Company will be allocated two seats on the board of Vivacitas. On March 18, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with Alset EHome International, Inc. (“Seller”) to purchase from the Seller’s its wholly owned subsidiary Impact Oncology PTE Ltd. (“IOPL”) for a purchase price $2,480,000. The acquisition of IOPL has been treated as an asset acquisition as IOPL does not meet the definition of a business as defined in Topic 805. IOPL owns 2,480,000shares of common stock of Vivacitas along with the option to purchase an additional 250,000shares of common stock. The Sellers largest shareholder is Mr. Chan Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, the Chairman of the Company’s board of directors and its largest shareholder.

 

On April 1, 2021, the Company entered into an additional stock purchase agreement with Vivacitas (“Vivacitas Agreement #2”), whereas Vivacities wished to employ the service of the Chief Business Officer of Impact Biomedical, and in return for the services of this individual, Vivacitas shall issue to the Company, the aggregate purchase price for the Class A Common Shares of Vivacitas at the value of $1.00$1.00 per share shall be $120,000$120,000 to be paid in twelve (12) equal monthly installments for the period between April 1, 2021 and March 31, 2022. As of September 30, 2021, the Company has received 60 Common A Shares of Vivacitas.

 

On July 22, 2021, the Company exercised 1,000,000 of the available options under the Vivacitas Agreement #1 for $1,000,000. This, along with the shares received as part Vivacitas Agreement #2 increased the Company’s equity position in Vivacitas to approximately 1916% as of September 30, 2021.March 31, 2022.

19

 

Sentinel Brokers Company, Inc.

 

On May 13, 2021, a Sentinel Brokers, LLC., subsidiary of the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (“Sentinel Agreement”) to acquire a 24.9% equity position of Sentinel Brokers Company, Inc. (“Sentinel”), a company registered in the state of New York, for the purchase price of $300,000. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Company contributed and additional $750,000 capital into Sentinel, increasing its total capital investment to $1,050,000 as of September 30, 2021. Under the terms of this agreement, the Company as the option to purchase an additional 50.1% of the outstanding Class A Common Shares. Upon the exercising of this option, but no earlier than one year following the effective date the Sentinel Agreement, Sentinel has the option to sell the remaining 25% to the Company. In consideration of purchase price investment in Sentinel, the Company is entitled to an additional 50.1%50.1% of the net profits of Sentinel. The Company currently accounts for its investment in Sentinel using the equity method in accordance with ASC Topic 323, as it currently owns 24.9% of Sentinel. The Company currently accounts for its investment in Sentinel using the equity method in accordance with ASC Topic 323, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures recognizing our share of Sentinel’s earnings and losses within our consolidated statement of operations. The Company recognized a gain on the equity method investmentCompany’s portion of approximately $11,000 net income in Sentinel for the three-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021, and a loss of $6,000 on the equity investment for the nine-months ended September 30, 2021.March 31, 2022, was not significant.

 

Sentinel is a broker-dealer operating primarily as a fiduciary intermediary, facilitating intuitional trading of municipal and corporate bonds as well as preferred stock, and is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”), and is a member of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC”).

 

17

Stemtech Corporation

In September 2021, SHRG, Stemtech Corporation (“Stemtech”) and Globe Net Wireless Corp. (“GNTW”) entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) pursuant to which the SHRG invested $1.4 million in Stemtech in exchange for: (a) a Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $1.4 million in favor of the SHRG (the “Convertible Note”) and (b) a detachable Warrant to purchase shares of GNTW common stock (the “GNTW Warrant”). Stemtech is a subsidiary of GNTW. As an inducement to enter into the SPA, GNTW agreed to pay to the SHRG an origination fee of $500,000, payable in shares of GNTW’s common stock. The Convertible Note matures on September 9, 2024, bears interest at the annual rate of 10%, and is convertible, at the option of the holder, into shares of GNTW’s common stock at a conversion rate calculated based on the closing price per share of GNTW’s common stock during the 30-day period ended September 19, 2021. The GNTW Warrant expires on September 13, 2024, and conveys the right to purchase up to 1.4 million shares of GNTW’s common stock at a purchase price calculated based on the closing price per share of GTNW’s common stock during the 10-day period ended September 13, 2021. In September 2021, GNTW issued to the SHRG 154,173 shares of its common stock, or less than 1% of the shares of GNTW then issued and outstanding, in payment of the origination fee.

SHRG carries its investment in the Convertible Note, the GNTW Warrant and the shares of GNTW common stock at fair value in accordance with U.S. GAAP. During the three month ended March 31, 2022 and twelve months ended December 31, 2021, the SHRG recognized unrealized gains, before income tax, of $357,000 and $3,700,000, respectively, in connection with its investment in the Convertible Note, the GNTW Warrant and the shares of GNTW common stock.

MojiLife, LLC

In September 2021, SHRG entered into a Membership Unit Purchase Agreement pursuant to which the SHRG acquired a 30.75% equity interest in MojiLife, LLC, a limited liability company, organized in the State of Utah, in exchange for $1,537,000. MojiLife is an emerging growth distributor of technology-based consumer products, such as cordless scent diffusers, for the home and the car, as well as proprietary home cleaning products and accessories. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, SHRG recognized an impairment of this investment approximating $1,500,000.

7. Short-Term and Long-Term Debt

 

Revolving Credit LinesDSS, Inc - The Company’s subsidiary Premier Packaging Corporation (“Premier Packaging”) has a revolving credit line with Citizens Bank (“Citizens”) of up to $800,000 that bears interest at 1 Month LIBOR plus 2.0%. This revolving line of credit was renewed and has a maturity date of May 31, 2021 and is renewable annually. This renewal was not exercised by Premier Packaging. As December 31, 2020, the revolving line had a balance of $0.

On July 26, 2017, Premier Packaging entered into a Loan Agreement and accompanying Term Note Non-Revolving Line of Credit Agreement with Citizens pursuant to which Citizens agreed to lend up to $1,200,000 to permit Premier Packaging to purchase equipment from time to time that it may need for use in its business. The aggregate principal balance outstanding under the Equipment Acquisition Line of Credit shall bear interest thereon at a per annum rate of 2% above the LIBOR Advantage Rate until the Conversion Date (as defined in the Term Note Non-Revolving Line of Credit). Effective on the Conversion Date, the interest shall be adjusted to a fixed rate equal to 2% above the bank’s Cost of Funds, as determined by Citizens. Current maturities of long-term debt are based on an estimated 48-month amortization which will be adjusted upon conversion. As of December 31, 2020, the Term Note had a balance of $771,000. The Term Note was paid in full in July 2021.

Equipment Line of Credit - On July 31, 2020, Premier Packaging entered into a Loan Agreement and accompanying Term Note Non-Revolving Line of Credit Agreement with Citizens pursuant to which Citizens agreed to lend up to $900,000 to permit Premier Packaging to purchase equipment from time to time that it may need for use in its business. The aggregate principal balance outstanding under the Equipment Acquisition Line of Credit shall bear interest thereon at a per annum rate of 2% above the LIBOR Advantage Rate until the Conversion Date (as defined in the Term Note Non-Revolving Line of Credit). Effective on the Conversion Date, the interest shall be adjusted to a fixed rate equal to 2% above the bank’s Cost of Funds, as determined by Citizens. With a maturity date of July 28, 2021, this equipment line is renewable annually. As of December 31, 2020, the loan had a balance of $0. Premier did not exercise its right to renew this line of credit.

 

Promissory Notes - On June 27, 2019, Premier Packaging refinanced and consolidated the outstanding principal associated with the two promissory notes for its packaging plant located in Victor, New York, for $1,200,000 with Citizens Bank. The new Promissory Note calls for monthly payments of $7,000, with interest fixed at 4.22%. The new Promissory Note matures on June 27, 2029, at which time a balloon payment of $708,000 is due. As of December 31, 2020, the new, consolidated Promissory Note had a balance of $ $1,100,000. In July of 2021, Premier Packaging repaid this note in full.

The Citizens credit facilities to each of the Company’s subsidiaries, Premier Packaging, contain various covenants including fixed charge coverage ratio, tangible net worth and current ratio covenants which are tested annually at December 31. For the year ended December 31, 2020, Premier Packaging was in compliance with the annual covenants.

On March 2, 2020, AMRE entered into a $200,000 unsecured promissory note with LVAMPTE. The Note calls for interest to be paid annually on March 2 with interest fixed at 8.0%. As of December 31, 2020, accrued interest is included in the outstanding balance. If not paid sooner, the entire unpaid principal balance is due in full on March 2, 2022. As further incentive to enter into this Note, AMRE granted LVAMPTE warrants to purchase shares of common stock of AMRE (the “Warrants”). The amount of the warrants granted is the equivalent of the Note Principal divided by the Exercise Price. The Warrants are exercisable for four years and are exercisable at $5.00 per share (the “Exercise” Price). The value ofIn March 2022, this debt was converted into equity in AMRE, and LVAMPTE exercised the warrants is not considered to be material. for $200,000 (see the consolidated statement of changes in stockholders’ equity)The holder is a related party owned by the Chairman of the Company’s board of directors. As of September 30, 2021, the new promissory note, inclusive of unpaid interest, had a balance of $226,000.

 

1820

 

During Q2 2020, the CompanyOn March 16, 2021, American Medical REIT, Inc. received loan proceeds for Premier Packaging, DSS Digital, and AAMI in the amount of approximately $1,078,000110,000 under the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”). with a fixed rate of 1% and a 60-month maturity term. The PPP, established as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”), provides for loans to qualifying businesses for amounts up to 2.5 times of the average monthly payroll expenses of the qualifying business. These funds were used for payroll, benefits, rent, mortgage interest, and utilities. As of August 4, 2020, pursuant toMarch 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the terms of the SBA PPP program, the Company submitted applications for Premier Packagingoutstanding principal and DSS Digital for a requested 100% loan forgiveness. During the fourth quarter 2020, both these notes approximatinginterest approximated $969,000111,000 were forgivenis included in full and recognized as a gainlong-term debt, net on the extinguishment of debt on the accompanying consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2020. AAMI, pursuant to the terms of the SBA PPP program, submitted its application for 100% loan forgiveness in October 2020, and received confirmation of forgiveness in January 2021.

On March 16, 2021, American Medical REIT, Inc. received loan proceeds in the amount of approximately $110,000 under the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) with a fixed rate of 1% and a 60-month maturity term. The PPP, established as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”), provides for loans to qualifying businesses for amounts up to 2.5 times of the average monthly payroll expenses of the qualifying business. These funds were used for payroll, benefits, rent, mortgage interest, and utilities.balance sheet.

 

On May 20, 2021, Premier Packaging entered into master loan and security agreement (“BOA Note”) with Bank of America, N.A. (“BOA”) to secure financing in an amount not to exceedapproximating $3,200,0003,700,000 to purchase a new Heidelberg XL 106-7+L printing press. The aggregate principal balance outstanding under the BOA Note shall bear interest at a variable rate on or before the loan closing. At closing, the interest rate shall be fixed for the duration of the Loan. As of September 30,March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the outstanding principal on the BOA Note was $1,855,0003,710,000 and $3,339,000, respectively and had an interest rate of 2.424.63%., and is included in Long-term debt, net on the consolidated balance sheet. The BOA Note contains certain covenants that are analyzed annual. As of March 31, 2022, Premier is in compliance with these covenants.

 

On June 18, 2021, AMRE Shelton, LLC., (“AMRE Shelton”) a subsidiary of AMRE, entered into a loan agreement (“Shelton Agreement”) with Patriot Bank, N.A. (“Patriot Bank”) in an amount up to $6,155,000,$6,155,000, with the amount financed approximating $5,105,000.$5,105,000. The Shelton Agreement contains monthly payments of principal and an initial interest 4.25%4.25%. The interest will be adjusted commencing on July 1, 2026 and continuing for the next succeeding 5 year period shall be determined one month prior to the change date and shall be an interest rate equal to two hundred fifty (250) basis points above the Federal Home Loan Bank Boston 5-Year/25-Year amortizing advance rate, but in no event less than 4.25%4.25% for the term of 120 months with a balloon payment approximating $2,829,000due at term end. This agreement contains certain covenants that are analyzed on an annual basis, starting December 31, 2021.2021, of which, AMRE Shelton is in compliance as of March 31, 2022 The funds borrowed were used to purchase a 40,000 square foot, 2.0 story, Class A+ multi-tenant medical office building located on a 13.62acre site (See Note 5). Of the total financed, approximately $191,000is classified as current portion of long-term debt, net, and the remaining balance of approximately $4,699,0004,799,000 recorded as long-term debt, net of $185,000in deferred financing costs.

On October 13, 2021, LVAM entered into loan agreement with BMIC (“BMIC Loan”), whereas LVAM borrowed the principal amount of $3,000,000, with interest to be charged at a variable rate to be adjusted at the maturity date. The BMIC Loan matures on October 12, 2022, and contains an auto renewal period of three months. As of Mach 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $3,021,000 and $3,000,000, respectively,is included in current portion of long-term debt, net on the consolidated balance sheet.

On October 13, 2021, LVAM entered into loan agreement with Lee Wilson Tsz Kin (“Wilson Loan”), a related party, whereas LVAM borrowed the principal amount of $3,000,000, with interest to be charged at a variable rate to be calculated at the maturity date. The Wilson Loan matures on October 12, 2022, and contains an auto renewal period of three months. This loan was funded during March 2022. As of Mach 31, 2022 $3,000,000 is included in current portion of long-term debt, net on the consolidated balance sheet.

On November 2, 2021, AMRE LifeCare entered into a loan agreement (“LifeCare Agreement”) with Pinnacle Bank, (“Pinnacle Bank”) in the amount of $40,300,000. The LifeCare Agreement calls for the principal amount of the in equal, consecutive monthly installments based upon a twenty-five (25) year amortization of the original principal amount of the LifeCare Agreement at an initial rate of interest equal to the interest rate determined in accordance as of July 29, 2022 provided, however, such rate of interest shall not be less than 4.28%, with the first such installment being payable on August 29, 2022 and subsequent installments being payable on the first day of each succeeding month thereafter until the maturity date, at which time any outstanding principal and interest is due in full. The maturity date of November 2, 2023, may be extended to November 2, 2024. As of December 31, 2021, the outstanding principal and interest of the LifeCare agreement approximates $39,448,000, net of deferred financing costs of $1,002,000. As of March 31, 2022, the outstanding principal and interested approximates $39,940,000 and is included in long-term debt, net on the consolidated balance sheet. AMRE is currently seeking from Pinnacle, and believes it will obtain, a waiver on certain debt covenants.

In November 2021, AMRE entered into a convertible promissory note (“Alset Note”) with Alset International Limited (“Alset International”) for the principal amount of $8,350,000. The Alset Note accrues interest at 8% per annum and matures in December 2023, with interest due quarterly and the principal due at maturity. Principal and interest of approximately $8,688,000 is included in long-term debt, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet on March 31, 2022.

On March 17, 2022, AMRE Winter Haven, LLC (“AMRE Winter Haven”) and Pinnacle Bank (“Pinnacle”) entered into a term loan (“Pinnacle Loan”) whereas Pinnacle lent to AMRE Winter Haven the principal sum of $2,990,000, maturing on March 7, 2024. Payments are to be made in equal, consecutive installments based on a 25-year amortization period with interest at 4.28%. The first installment is due January 1, 2023. The Pinnacle Loan contains certain covenants that are to be tested annually. AMRE is currently seeking from Pinnacle, and believes it will obtain, a waiver on certain debt covenants. The outstanding principal and interest, net of debt issuance costs of $138,000, approximates $2,857,000 and is included in long-term debt, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2022.

Sharing Services Global Corporation

In October 2017, SHRG issued a Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $50,000 (the “Note”) to HWH International, Inc (“HWH International” or the “Holder”). HWH International is affiliated with Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, who became a Director of SHRG April 2020. The Note is convertible into 333,333 shares of SHRG Common Stock. Concurrent with issuance of the Note, SHRG issued to HWH International a detachable warrant to purchase up to an additional 333,333 shares of SHRG Common Stock, at an exercise price of $0.15per share. Under the terms of the Note and the detachable stock warrant, the Holder is entitled to certain financing rights. If SHRG enters into more favorable transactions with a third-party investor, it must notify the Holder and may have to amend and restate the Note and the detachable stock warrant to be identical.

21

In December 2019, SHRG and the holder of the SHRG $100,000 convertible note dated April 13, 2018 (the “April 2018Note”) entered into an amendment to the underlying promissory note. Pursuant to the amendment, the parties extended the maturity date of the note to April 2021. In addition, after giving effect to the amendment, the April 2018 Note is non-interest bearing. All other terms of the April 2018 Note remain unchanged. This Note was repaid in full during March 2022.

 

8. Lease Liability

 

The Company has operating leases predominantly for operating facilities. As of September 30, 2021, March 31, 2022, the remaining lease terms on our operating leases range from less than one to five years. Renewal options to extend our leases have not been exercised due to uncertainty. Termination options are not reasonably certain of exercise by the Company. There is no transfer of title or option to purchase the leased assets upon expiration. There are no residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. There are no significant finance leases as of September 30, 2021.March 31, 2022.

 

Future minimum lease payments as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

Maturity of Lease LiabilityLiability:

Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments

 Totals  Totals 
2021 $59,000 
2022  88,000   513,000 
2023  50,000   775,000 
2024  4,000   54,000 
2025  4,000   4,000 
2026  2,000   2,000 
2027  - 
After  - 
Total lease payments  207,000 �� 1,348,000 
Less: Imputed Interest  (10,000)  (26,000)
Present value of remaining lease payments $197,000  $1,322,000 
        
Current $122,000  $540,000 
Noncurrent $75,000  $782,000 
        
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)  0.85   3.5 
        
Weighted-average discount rate  5.4%  4.2%

In March of 2022, Premier Packaging began leasing its relocated manufacturing facilities to West Henrietta, New York. This lease contains an escalating payment clause, ranging from $61,000 per month to $78,000 per month, over the twelve term of the lease.

1922

 

9. Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Apple Litigation

On November 26, 2013, DSS Technology Management, Inc. (“DSSTM”) filed suit against Apple, Inc. (“Apple”) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, for patent infringement (the “Apple Litigation”). The complaint alleges infringement by Apple of DSSTM’s patents that relate to systems and methods of using low power wireless peripheral devices. DSSTM is seeking a judgment for infringement, injunctive relief, and compensatory damages from Apple. On October 28, 2014, the case was stayed by the District Court pending a determination of Apple’s motion to transfer the case to the Northern District of California. On November 7, 2014, Apple’s motion to transfer the case to the Northern District of California was granted. On December 30, 2014, Apple filed two Inter Partes Review (“IPR”) petitions with the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB”) for review of the patents at issue in the case. The PTAB instituted the IPRs on June 25, 2015. The California District Court then stayed the case pending the outcome of those IPR proceedings. Oral arguments of the IPRs took place on March 15, 2016, and on June 17, 2016, PTAB ruled in favor of Apple on both IPR petitions. DSSTM then filed an appeal with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (the “Federal Circuit”) seeking reversal of the PTAB decisions. Oral arguments for the appeal were held on August 9, 2017. On March 23, 2018, the Federal Circuit reversed the PTAB, finding that the PTAB erred when it found the claims of U.S. Patent No. 6,128,290 to be unpatentable. The Federal Circuit affirmed its decision on July 12, 2018, when it denied Apple’s petition for panel rehearing of the Federal Circuit’s Opinion and Judgment issued on March 23, 2018. On July 27, 2018, the District Court judge lifted the Stay resuming the litigation, which had a trial date set for the week of February 24, 2020. On January 14, 2020, the Court in the case DSS Technology Management, Inc. v. Apple, Inc., 4:14-cv-05330-HSG pending in the Northern District of California issued an order that denied DSS’ motion to amend its infringement contentions. In the same Order, the Court granted Apple’s motion to strike DSS’ infringement expert report. DSS filed a motion for leave to file a motion for reconsideration of the Court’s order denying DSS the right to amend its infringement contentions and motion to strike DSS infringement expert report. On February 18, 2020, the Court denied DSS’s motion for leave to file a motion for reconsideration. On February 24, 2020, the Court signed a Final Judgment stipulating that Apple was “entitled to a judgment of non-infringement of U.S. Patent No. 6,128,290 as a matter of law.” On March 10, 2020, DSS filed an appeal of this Final Judgment to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit under DSS Technology Management v. Apple, Federal Circuit Docket no. 2020-1570. On April 27, 2021, the Court of Appeals heard oral argument, and on April 30, 2021, the Court affirmed the District Court’s judgment. After considering all factors the Company has elected to not pursue any further appeals on this matter. Case is deemed closed.

The Ronaldi Litigation

In April 2019 DSS commenced an action in New York State Supreme Court, Monroe County, Index No. E2019003542, against Jeffrey Ronaldi, our former Chief Executive Officer. This New York action seeks a declaratory judgment that, contrary to informal claims made by him, Mr. Ronaldi’s employment agreement with us expired by its terms and that he is not entitled to any cash bonuses or other unpaid amounts. The lawsuit also seeks an injunction against Mr. Ronaldi from interfering with any of DSS’ IP litigation. Mr. Ronaldi subsequently commenced an action against DSS in the Superior Court of California, County of San Diego, on November 8, 2019, under case number 37-2019-00059664-CU-CO-CTL, in which he alleged that DSS terminated his employment in April 2019 in order to avoid paying him certain employment-related amounts. DSS was successful in dismissing the California case and consolidating it with the action pending in Monroe County, New York. Mr. Ronaldi asserted counterclaims in the Monroe County, New York action similar to those he originally brought in California. Mr. Ronaldi claims that his termination violated an alleged employment agreement or implied-in-fact employment agreement and that he should have remained employed through 2019. Mr. Ronaldi seeks to recover: (i) $144,658 in wages from April 11, 2019 through December 31, 2019; (ii) $769 in alleged unpaid based salary for time worked before April 11, 2019; (iii) $15,385 in alleged paid time off compensation; (iv) $3,077 in alleged unpaid sick time compensation; (v) $26,077 in waiting-time penalties; (vi) $91,000 in unspecified expense reimbursement; (vii) $300,000 in alleged cash bonuses ($100,000 per year) based on DSS’s performance in 2017, 2018 and 2019; and (viii) a $450,000 performance bonus based on the result of certain alleged net proceeds from patent infringement litigation. He further claims an interest in any recovery in DSS Technology Management v. Apple, Inc., Case No. 4:14-cf05330-HSG. The parties are now engaged in discoverycourt recently ordered Mr. Ronaldi to produce several categories of documents that he sought to withhold. Discovery is ongoing.

20

 

Additionally, on March 2, 2020, DSS and DSSTM filed a second litigation action against Jeffrey Ronaldi in the State of New York, Supreme Court, County of Monroe, Document Security Systems, Inc. and DSS Technology Management, Inc. vs. Jeffrey Ronaldi, Index No.: 2020002300, alleging acts of self-dealing and conflicts of interest while he served as CEO of both DSS and DSS TM. Mr. Ronaldi filed a Notice of Removal of this civil litigation to the United States District Court for the Western District of New York where it was assigned Case No. 6:20-cv-06265-EAW. Mr. Ronaldi filed a motion seeking to compel DSS to advance his legal fees to defend the action, which motion was fully briefed as of June 30, 2020, and remains pending and undecided. On March 16, 2021, the Western District of New York granted Mr. Ronaldi’s motion to have his defense costs advanced to him during the pendency of the action as they are incurred. On March 26, 2021, Mr. Ronaldi applied to the court for reimbursement of $160,896160,896.25 in legal fees.fees which was subsequently reduced to $159,771.25. A second application was filed on November 12, 2021, seeking $121,672.51 in fees for a total demand of $281,443.76. The Company has objected to the size of that billthose bills as it wasthey were based on out-of-town billing rates and the result of an excessive number of hours spent on litigation. The parties now engaged in discovery, awaiting a decision on the Company’s objection to Mr. Ronaldi’s fee application.applications. The parties engaged in court-ordered mediation on June 17, 2021, but the matter did not resolve. Following mediation, the Company moved to stay the federal court action pending the outcome of the state court action to avoid inconsistent rulings on common issues of law and fact. The motion to stay is pending.was denied. The Company intends to vigorously defend its position.prosecute this action.

23

 

Maiden Biosciences Litigation

 

On February 15, 2021, Maiden Biosciences, Inc. (“Maiden”) commenced an action against Document Security Stems,DSS, Inc. (“DSS”), Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc. (“Decentralized”), HWH World, Inc. (“HWH”), RBC Life International, Inc., RBC Life Sciences, Inc (“RBC”)., Frank D. Heuszel (“Heuszel”), Steven E. Brown, Clinton Howard, and Andrew Howard (collectively, “Defendants”). The lawsuit is currently pending in the United States District Court Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division, and is styled and numbered Maiden Biosciences, Inc. v. Document Security Stems, Inc., et al., Case No. 3:21-cv-00327.

 

This lawsuit relates to two promissory notes executed by RBC in the 4th quarter of 2019 in favor of Decentralized and HWH, totaling approximately $800,000. Maiden, a 2020 default judgment creditor of RBC, in the principal amount of $4,329,000, now complains about those notes, the funding of those notes, the subsequent default of those notes by RBC, and HWH and Decentralize’sDecentralized’s subsequent Article 9 foreclosure or deed-in-lieu debt conveyances. In the instant lawsuit, Maiden asserts claims against Defendants for unjust enrichment, fraudulent transfer under the Texas Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, and violation of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act. Maiden also seeks a judgment from the court declaring: “(1) Defendants lacked a valid security interest in RBC and RBC Subsidiaries’ assets and therefore lacked the authority to sell the assets during the public foreclosure sale; (2) Defendant Heuszel’s low bid at the public foreclosure sale was invalid and void; (3) the public foreclosure sale was conducted in a commercially unreasonable manner; and (4) Defendants do not have the legal authority to transfer RBC and RBC’s Subsidiaries assets to Heuszel and HWH.” Maiden seeks to recover from Defendants: (1) treble damages or, alternatively, damages in the amount of their underlying judgment plus the other creditors’ claims or the value of the assets transferred, whichever is less, plus punitive or exemplary damages; (2) prepre- and post-judgment interest; and (3) attorneys’ fees and cost.

 

On March 30, 2021, Defendants DSS, Decentralized, HWH, RBC Life International, Inc., and Heuszel filed a motion to dismiss seeking to dismiss Maiden’s unjust enrichment, exemplary damages, and RICO claims against DSS, Decentralized, HWH, RBC Life International, Inc., and Heuszel, as well as Maiden’s fraudulent transfer claims against DSS and RBC International, Inc. On August 9, 2021, the Court then entered an order granting in part the motion to dismiss filed on behalf of DSS, Decentralized, HWH, RBC Life International, Inc., and Heuszel. Among other things, the Court held that Maiden failed to plausibly plead certain causes of action, including (1) the civil RICO claim against DSS, Decentralized, HWH, RBC Life International, Inc., and Heuszel, (2) the TUFTA claim against DSS, and (3) the unjust enrichment claim against DSS and RBC Life International, Inc. Notably, the Court declined the request to dismiss the TUFTA claim against RBC Life International, Inc. The Court granted Maiden leave to file an amended complaint. Maiden’s deadline to do so is Monday, September 6, 2021. The Company intends to vigorously defend its position. On September 3, 2021, Maiden filed its amended complaint, asserting a single cause of action against the DSS Defendants and RBC for an alleged TUFTA violation. Generally, Maiden is seeking the same relief requested in its original complaint. Maiden, however, has abandoned its request for treble damages. On September 17, 2021, the DSS Defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint seeking to dismiss Maiden’s TUFTA claim to the extent it seeks to avoid a transfer of assets owned by any of RBC’s subsidiaries, including but not limited to RBC Life Sciences USA, Inc. Further, the motion to dismiss also seeks the dismissal of Maiden’s TUFTA claim against Heuszel. The DSS Defendants’ motion to dismiss the amended complaint will be ripe for determination on or after October 22, 2021. Trial is currently set for December 5, 2022, on the Court’s two-week docket.

 

In addition to the foregoing, we may become subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business and have not been finally adjudicated. Adverse decisions in any of the foregoing may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, cash flows or our financial condition. The Company accrues for potential litigation losses when a loss is probable and estimable.

 

2124

10. Stockholders’ Equity

 

Sales of Equity

In connection with the Share Exchange for Impact BioMedical described in Note 5, on August 18, 2020, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Amendment”) to increase the number of authorized shares of the Company, including 47,000 shares of Preferred Stock, with a par value of $0.02, of which 47,000 shares were designated Series A Preferred Stock. The Certificate of Amendment, the form of which was previously disclosed in a Schedule 14A Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 14, 2020. As described in Note 5, this transaction is a related party transaction.

 

HoldersOn February 28, 2022, DSS entered into an Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Amendment”) with its shareholder Alset EHome International Inc. (“AEI”), pursuant to which the Company and AEI have agreed to amend certain terms of the Series A Preferred Stock have no voting rights, except as required by applicable law or regulation, and no dividends accrue or are payable on the Series A Preferred Stock. The holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to a liquidation preference at a liquidation value of $1,000 per share aggregating to $46,868,000, and the Company has the right to redeem all or any portion of the then outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, pro rata among all holders, at a redemption price per share equal to such liquidation value per share. The Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior to Common Stock and any other class of securities that is specifically designated as juniorPurchase Agreement dated January 25, 2022 (the “SPA”). Pursuant to the Series A Preferred Stock with respectSPA, AEI had agreed to rights on the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company, in respect of a liquidation preference equal to its par value of $purchase 1,00044,619,423 . A holder of Series A Preferred Stock has the option to convert each share of Series A Preferred Stock into a number of common shares in the Company equal to the $1,000 liquidation preference divided by a conversion price of $6.48 or 154.32 shares subject to a Beneficial Ownership Limitation of 19.99%, as defined in the Share Exchange Agreement. Additionally, the Company has the option to require conversion of all outstanding Series A Preferred Stock into common stock at any time, subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation discussed. In aggregate the Series A Preferred Shares are convertible into 7,232,670shares of the Company’s common stock at the date of issuance. The Company evaluated the classification of the Series A Preferred Shares under the guidance enumerated in ASC 470, 480, and 815 and determined that based on the features noted above the instruments are accounted for as permanent equity. On October 16, 2020, GBM converted 4,293 shares of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock into 662,500 shares of the Company’s common A Shares. On May 28, 2021, GBM converted 35,316 shares of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock into 5,450,000 shares of the Company’s common A Shares. On June 21, 2021, GBM converted 7,259 shares of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock into 1,120,170 shares of the Company’s common A Shares.

On January 19, 2021, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement, as amended by Amendment No. 1 effective as of January 19, 2021 (the “Jan. 2021 Underwriting Agreement”), with Aegis Capital Corp., as representative of the underwriters, which provided for the issuance and sale by the Company and the purchase by the underwriters, in a firm commitment underwritten public offering (the “Jan. 2021 Offering”), of 6,666,666 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.02 par value per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the Jan. 2021 Underwriting Agreement, the shares were offered in a public offering at a price of $3.60 per share, less certain underwriting discounts and commissions. The Company also granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 1,000,000 additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the same terms and conditions for the purpose of covering any over-allotments in connection with the Jan. 2021 Offering. This overallotment was exercised in full. The net offering proceeds to the Company from the Jan. 2021 Offering are approximately $24.9 million, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses

On February 4, 2021, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Feb. 2021 Underwriting Agreement”) with Aegis Capital Corp., as representative of the underwriters named therein, which provided for the issuance and sale by the Company and the purchase by the underwriters, in a firm commitment underwritten public offering (the “Feb. 2021 Offering”), of 12,319,346 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.02 par value per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the Feb. 2021 Underwriting Agreement, the shares were sold at a public offering price of $2.80 per share, less certain underwriting discounts and commissions. The Company also granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 1,847,901 additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the same terms and conditions for the purpose of covering any over-allotments in connection with the Feb. 2021 Offering, which over-allotment option was exercised in full on February 9, 2021. The net offering proceeds to the Company from the Feb. 2021 Offering are approximately $36.14 million, including the exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option, and after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses.

On May 26, 2021, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “May 2021 Underwriting Agreement”) with Aegis Capital Corp., as representative of the underwriters named therein, which provided for the issuance and sale by the Company and the purchase by the underwriters, in a firm commitment underwritten public offering (the “May 2021 Offering”), of 29,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.02 par value per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the May 2021 Underwriting Agreement, the shares were sold at a public offering price of $1.50 per share, less certain underwriting discounts and commissions. The Company also granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 4,350,000 additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the same terms and conditions for the purpose of covering any over-allotments in connection with the May 2021 Offering, which over-allotment option was exercised in full on June 16, 2021. The net offering proceeds to the Company from the May 2021 Offering are approximately $45.75 million, including the exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option, and after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses.

On September 3, 2021, DSS entered into a subscription agreement (the “AEI Subscription Agreement”) with AEI, which provided for an investment of up to $15,000,000 by AEI into the Company in exchange of an aggregate of 12,156,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.02 par value per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the AEI Subscription Agreement, the shares were issued at a purchase price of $1.2340.3810 per share. Priorshare, for an aggregate purchase price of $17,000,000. Pursuant to thisthe Amendment, the number of shares of the common stock of the Company that the AEI will purchase has been reduced to 3,986,877 shares for an aggregate purchase price of $1,519,000. This transaction AEI indirectly heldwas completed on March 9, 2022. In addition, the Company’s Executive Chairman and a significant investment instockholder, Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, is the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and largest shareholder of AEI.

On March 10, 2022, the Company through majority-owned subsidiaries. AEI’s Chairman and CEO,issued 894,084 shares of common stock to Heng Fai Ambrose Chan and a memberpursuant to his employment agreement. These shares were issued in consideration of the AEI’s Board of Directors, Wu Wai Leung William, each serve on both the AEI Board and the Board of the Company.$340,000 due under this employment agreement.

 

Stock-Based Compensation - The Company records stock-based payment expense related to options and warrants based on the grant date fair value in accordance with FASB ASC 718. Stock-based compensation includes expense charges for all stock-based awards to employees, directors and consultants. Such awards include option grants, warrant grants, and restricted stock awards. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the Company’s stock compensation approximated $13,0004,000 and $42,000, respectively or less than $.01 basic and diluted loss per share.

 

22

On June 4, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with an investor relations firm to provide services over a 14-month period in exchange for 21,000 shares of common stock. The shares were issued on the date of the agreement and were valued by the Company at $210,000. The value assigned to the shares is included in other assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and will be expensed into marketing expense as it is earned. For the three- and nine-month period ending September 30, 2021, the Company recognized $15,000 and $105,000 respectively.

11. Discontinued Operations

On August 14, 2020, the Company entered into a final Asset Purchase Agreement and the Company terminated its production and office personnel and maintained only a few employees to assist in and facilitate the sale of its assets. The financial results for these subsidiaries have been presented as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

The consideration paid to the Company under the Asset Purchase Agreement for the sale of the assets included a one-time cash payment of $683,000 and an additional contingent earn-out payment of an aggregate amount of up to $517,000 based on future quarterly gross revenue of the business to be conducted by the buyer with the sold assets. Consistent with the Company’s policy for accounting for gain contingencies, the earn out will be recorded when determined realizable. As of September 30, 2021, the Company has recognized $390,000 of this earn out, all of which was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2020. The net effect of all assets disposed of resulted in a net loss of $111,000 to the third quarter 2020. These amounts are included in Loss from Discontinued Operations. Included in its Right-of-use assets is the lease of the Company’s facility in Brisbane, Ca. In April 2021, the Company terminated this lease with the landlord effective March 31, 2021, and therefore, wrote off the asset and corresponding liability associated with the lease at March 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2020, $744,000 was record as non-current asset held for sale – discontinued operations on the consolidated balance sheet. Also recorded was $240,000 of current liabilities held for sale – discontinued operations and $505,000 of non-current liabilities held for sale – discontinued operations. The Company has incurred $204,000 of cost associated with wind-down activities for the nine-months ended September 30, 2021.

The following table shows the results of operations of the discontinued operation.

Schedule of Discontinued Operations

Plastic Printing Professionals, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss - Discontinued Operations

(unaudited)

  For the Three Months Ended  

For the Nine

Months Ended

 
  September 30, 2020  September 30, 2020 
       
Revenue:        
Printed products $243,000  $1,626,000 
Total revenue  243,000   1,626,000 
         
Costs and expenses:        
Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization  382,000   1,644,000 
Selling, general and administrative (including stock-based compensation)  130,000   715,000 
Depreciation and amortization  37,000   152,000 
Impairment of goodwill  -   685,000 
Total costs and expenses  549,000   3,196,000 
Operating loss  (306,000)  (1,570,000)
         
Other income (expense):        
Interest expense  (7,000)  (21,000)
Loss on sale of assets held for sale  (111,000)  (111,000)
Income (loss) before income taxes  (424,000)  (1,702,000)
         
Income tax expense (benefit)  -   - 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations  (424,000)  (1,702,000)

On May 7, 2021, the Company completed the sale of 100% of the capital stock of DSS Digital Inc., the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary (“DSS Digital”), to Proof Authentication Corporation (the “Buyer”) pursuant to a stock purchase agreement (the “Digital Purchase Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Digital Purchase Agreement, the Buyer purchased DSS Digital for a purchase price of $5,000,000, consisting of $3 million in cash; $1.5 million in potential earn-out if certain performance targets are met during an earn-out period commencing on the one-year anniversary of the closing and ending the day before the six-year of the closing; and $0.5 million in trade credit or license fee rebates. Consistent with the Company’s policy for accounting for gain contingencies, the earn out will be recorded when determined realizable which did not occur during the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2021. Also, the Company has not utilized the $0.5 million trade credit as of September 30, 2021. The net effect of sale of DSS Digital, inclusive of income tax, is a net gain of $2,226,000. This amount is included in Income (loss) from Discontinued Operations on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

The following tables show the major classes of assets and liabilities held for sale and results of operations of the discontinued operation.

Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale

DSS Digital, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets - Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale

  September 30, 2021  December 31, 2020 
  unaudited  unaudited 
       
ASSETS        
Current assets:        
Cash $       -  $43,000 
Accounts receivable, net  -   321,000 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  -   167,000 
Total current assets  -   531,000 
         
Property, plant and equipment, net  -   46,000 
Total assets  -   577,000 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
         
Current liabilities:        
Accounts payable $-  $25,000 
Accrued expenses and deferred revenue  -   9,000 
Total current liabilities  -   34,000 

23

DSS Digital, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations - Discontinued Operations

(unaudited)

  2021  2020  2021  2020 
  For the Three Months Ended  For the Nine Months Ended 
  September 30,  September 30, 
  2021  2020  2021  2020 
Revenue:                
Technology sales, services and licensing $-  $483,000  $535,000  $1,315,000 
Total revenue  -   483,000   535,000   1,315,000 
                 
Costs and expenses:                
Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization  -   70,000   87,000   209,000 
Selling, general and administrative (including stock-based compensation)  -   226,000   338,000   835,000 
Depreciation and amortization  -   4,000   5,000   12,000 
Total costs and expenses  -   300,000   430,000   1,056,000 
Operating income  -   183,000   105,000   259,000
                 
Income before income taxes  -   183,000   105,000   259,000
                 
Income tax expense (benefit)  -   -   -   - 
Income from discontinued operations $-  $183,000  $105,000  $259,000

12. Income Taxes

Our effective tax rate for the nine-months ended September 30, 2021, was 17.3% on continuing operations. There was no tax provision for September 30, 2020, due to the expected tax benefit from net operating losses (NOLs) being fully offset by an increase in the valuation allowance. The Company also recorded a discrete tax expense in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021, of $83,000 related to the sale of DSS Digital which is included in discontinued operations.This discrete item relates to the tax effect of the GAAP over tax basis of a subsidiary that was sold in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021. This discrete tax expense is included in the total tax provision of $596,000 which is in discontinued operations.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company has domestic net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards of approximately $56.7 million. The utilization of these NOLs is limited under Sec. 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. A valuation allowance has been recorded to reduce the deferred tax asset to the expected realizable amount, leaving $2.1 million available for use.

As of September 30, 2021, no benefit for losses incurred by our foreign subsidiaries have been recorded as those losses are not anticipated to provide any tax benefits in future periods.

There were 0 unrecognized tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

As a result of our operations, we file income tax returns in various jurisdictions including U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign jurisdictions. We are routinely subject to examination by taxing authorities in these various jurisdictions. At September 30, 2021, there are no ongoing income tax audits.

13. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

The following table summarizes supplemental cash flows for the nine-monthsthree-months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, and 2020:2021:

Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flow Information

  2021  2020 
       
Cash paid for interest $139,000  $73,000 
         
Non-cash investing and financing activities:        
Termination of right of use lease asset $(744,000) $

-

 
Termination of right of use lease liability $744,000  $

-

 
Shares received for loan origination fee $(3,000,000) $- 
Shares received for prepaid loan interest $(2,440,000) $- 
         
Series A Preferred Shares issued for Impact BioMedical $-  35,187,000 
Common Shares issued for Impact Biomedical $-  $3,132,000 
Long-lived assets acquired through settlement of notes receivable $-  838,000 
Acquisition of APB net assets $

38,765,000

   - 
Shares issued for marketing services $-  $210,000 
  2022  2021 
       
Cash paid for interest $1,378,000  $20,000 
         
Non-cash investing and financing activities:        
Termination of right of use lease asset $

-

 $(744,000)
Termination of right of use lease liability $-  $

744,000

Debt conversion to equity $840,000  $- 
Shares issued for accrued bonus $340,000  $- 

 

2425

 

14. 12. Segment Information

 

The Company’s nine businesses lines are organized, managed and internally reported as five 5operating segments. One of these operating segments, PremierProduct Packaging, is the Company’s packaging and printing group. PremierProduct Packaging operates in the paper board folding carton, smart packaging, and document security printing markets. It markets, manufactures, and sells mailers, photo sleeves, sophisticated custom folding cartons, and complex 3-dimensional direct mail solutions. These products are designed to provide functionality and marketability while also providing counterfeit protection. A second, BioHealth Group,Biotechnology, invests in, or acquires companies in the biohealth and biomedical fields, including businesses focused on the advancement of drug discovery and prevention, inhibition, and treatment of neurological, oncological, and immune related diseases. This division is also developing open-air defense initiatives, which curb transmission of air-borne infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis and influenza. The BioHealth GroupBiotechnology is also targeting unmet, urgent medical needs. A third operating segment, Securities and Fintech GroupInvestment Management (“Securities”) was established to develop and/or acquire assets and investments in the securities trading and/or funds management arena. Further, Securities, in partnership with recognized global leaders in alternative trading systems, intends to own and operate in the US a single or multiple vertical digital asset exchanges for securities, tokenized assets, utility tokens, stable coins and cryptocurrency via a digital asset trading platform using blockchain technology. The scope of services within this section is planned to include asset issuance and allocation (securities and cryptocurrency), FPO, IPO, ITO, PPO, STO and UTO listings on a primary market(s), asset digitization/tokenization (securities, currency and cryptocurrency), and the listing and trading of digital assets (securities and cryptocurrency) on a secondary market(s). Also in this segment is the Company’s real estate investment trust (“REIT”), organized for the purposes of acquiring hospitals and other acute or post-acute care centers from leading clinical operators with dominant market share in secondary and tertiary markets, and leasing each property to a single operator under a triple-net lease. the REIT was formed to originate, acquire, and lease a credit-centric portfolio of licensed medical real estate. The fourth segment, Direct, Marketing/Online Sales Group, provides services to assist companies in the emerging growth gig business model of peer-to-peer decentralized sharing marketplaces. It specializes in marketing and distributing its products and services through its subsidiary and partner network, using the popular gig economic marketing strategy as a form of direct marketing. Direct marketing products include, among other things, nutritional and personal care products sold throughout North America, Asia Pacific and Eastern Europe. The fifth business line, InvestmentCommercial Banking, is organized for the purposes of being a financial network holding company, focused providing commercial loans and on acquiring equity positions in (i) undervalued commercial bank(s), bank holding companies and nonbanking licensed financial companies operating in the United States, South East Asia, Taiwan, Japan and South Korea, and (ii) companies engaged in—nonbanking activities closely related to banking, including loan syndication services, mortgage banking, trust and escrow services, banking technology, loan servicing, equipment leasing, problem asset management, SPAC (special purpose acquisition company) consulting, and advisory capital raising services. From this financial platform, the Company shall provide an integrated suite of financial services for businesses that shall include commercial business lines of credit, land development financing, inventory financing, third party loan servicing, and services that address the financial needs of the world Gig Economy.

 

Our segment structure presented below represents a change from the prior year for the inclusion of our BioHealth Group,Biotechnology, Securities, and Investment BankingCommercial Lending segments and the removal of our Plastics segment, Digital Group and IP Technology Management segment as the Plastics segment was discontinued in 2020, DSS Digital was sold and discontinued in May 2021 and activities surrounding our IP Technology Management segment have significantly decreased. The amounts for these segments have been included in the Corporate reporting segment for the three-year ended March 31, 2022 and nine-months ended September 30, 2021, and 2020, as necessary, below for reconciliation purposes.

 

Approximate information concerning the Company’s operations by reportable segment for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 is as follows. The Company relies on intersegment cooperation and management does not represent that these segments, if operated independently, would report the results contained herein:

Schedule of Operations by Reportable Segment

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2021

 Packaging and Printing Investment Banking  Direct Marketing  Biohealth Group  Securities  Corporate  Total 
Revenue $3,416,000 $-  $966,000  $-  $184,000  $- $4,566,000 
Depreciation and amortization  152,000  -   100,000   278,000   135,000   74,000   739,000 
Interest expense  11,000  -   -   -   37,000  (17,000)  31,000
Stock based compensation  1,000  -   -   -   -   12,000   13,000 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations  358,000  64,000   (1,304,000)  (647,000)  (835,000)  (4,311,000)  (6,675,000)
Capital expenditures  1,399,000  -   -   -   186,000   55,000   1,640,000 
Identifiable assets  24,752,000  60,388,000   43,695,000   55,848,000   11,376,000   23,017,000   219,076,000 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,2020

 Packaging and Printing  Direct Marketing  Biohealth Group  Securities  Corporate  Total 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Product Packaging  Commercial Lending  Direct Marketing  Biotechnology  Securities  Corporate  Total 
Revenue $2,971,000  $715,000  $                -  $                   -  $-  $3,686,000  $3,569,000  $129,000  $6,932,000  $-  $1,674,000  $-  $12,304,000 
Depreciation and amortization  165,000   1,000   -   -   78,000   244,000   180,000   -   49,000   278,000   2,685,000   74,000   3,266,000 
Interest expense  24,000   -   -   -   5,000   29,000   24,000   -   687,000   -   667,000   -

   1,378,000 
Stock based compensation  3,000   -   -   -   125,000   128,000   1,000   -   -   -   -   3,000   4,000 
Impairment of goodwill  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations  136,000   (1,139,000)  -    -   6,185,000   5,182,000   (42,000)  181,000   (4,486,000)  (616,000)  (2,508,000)  (1,480,000)  (8,951,000)
Capital expenditures  1,000   1,000   -   -   -   2,000   923,000   -   2,000   -   13,000   4,000   942,000 
Identifiable assets  10,013,000   1,809,000   -   -   68,305,000   80,127,000   23,371,000   57,259,000   45,788,000   56,276,000   85,178,000   13,987,000   281,859,000 

Three Months Ended March 31,2021 Product Packaging  Commercial Lending  Direct Marketing  Biotechnology  Securities  Corporate  Total 
Revenue $3,861,000  $      -  $608,000  $-  $-  $-  $4,469,000 
Depreciation and amortization  116,000   -   44,000   278,000   -   76,000   514,000 
Interest expense  19,000   -   -   -   -   1,000   20,000 
Stock based compensation  1,000   -   -   -   -   6,000   7,000 
Impairment of goodwill  -   -   -           -   - 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations  218,000   -   (1,799,000)  (698,000)  -   (1,783,000)  (4,062,000)
Capital expenditures  66,000   -   6,000   -   -   -   72,000 
Identifiable assets  22,567,000   -   18,892,000   51,158,000   -   49,206,000   141,823,000 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2021

 Packaging and Printing Investment Banking  Direct Marketing  Biohealth Group  Securities  Corporate  Total 
Revenue $10,652,000 $-  $2,382,000  $-  $184,000  $- $13,218,000 
Depreciation and amortization  459,000  -   419,000   835,000   134,000   228,000   2,075,000 
Interest expense  49,000  -   2,000   1,000   87,000  18,000   157,000 
Stock based compensation  2,000  -   -   -   -   40,000   42,000 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations  641,000  

64,000

   (9,088,000)  (1,955,000)  (1,066,000)  (10,058,000)  (21,462,000)
Capital expenditures  2,621,000  -   6,000   -   6,750,000   4,000  9,381,000 
Identifiable assets  24,752,000  60,388,000   43,695,000   55,848,000   11,376,000   23,017,000   219,076,000 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,2020

 Packaging and Printing  Direct Marketing  Biohealth Group   Securities  Corporate  Total 
Revenue $8,409,000  $1,793,000  $                   - $ $                -   -  $10,202,000 
Depreciation and amortization  584,000   1,000   -    -   227,000   812,000 
Interest expense  79,000   -   -    -   23,000   102,000 
Stock based compensation  11,000   -   -    -   170,000   181,000 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations  222,000   (960,000)  -    -   4,249,000   3,511,000 
Capital expenditures  91,000   1,000   -    -   1,000   93,000 
Identifiable assets  10,013,000   1,809,000   -    -   68,305,000   80,127,000 

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The following tables disaggregate our business segment revenues by major source:

Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue

Printed Products Revenue Information:

Three months ended September 30, 2021   
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $3,373,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  43,000 
Total Printed Products $3,416,000 

Three months ended September 30, 2020   
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $2,568,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  403,000 
Total Printed Products $2,971,000 

Nine months ended September 30, 2021   
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $10,428,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  224,000 
Total Printed Products $10,652,000 

Nine months ended September 30, 2020   
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $7,635,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  774,000 
Total Printed Products $8,409,000 

Direct Marketing

 

Three months ended September 30, 2021   
Direct Marketing Internet Sales $966,000 
Total Direct Marketing $966,000 
Three months ended March 31, 2022   
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $3,516,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  53,000 
Total Printed Products $3,569,000 

 

Three months ended September 30, 2020   
Direct Marketing Internet Sales $715,000 
Total Direct Marketing $715,000 
Three months ended March 31, 2021    
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $3,720,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  141,000 
Total Printed Products $3,861,000 

Nine months ended September 30, 2021   
Direct Marketing Internet Sales $2,382,000 
Total Direct Marketing $2,382,000 

Nine months ended September 30, 2020   
Direct Marketing Internet Sales $1,793,000 
Total Direct Marketing $1,793,000 

Direct Marketing

Three months ended March 31, 2022    
Direct Marketing Internet Sales $6,932,000 
Total Direct Marketing $6,932,000 

Three months ended March 31, 2021    
Direct Marketing Internet Sales $608,000 
Total Direct Marketing $608,000 

SecuritiesRental Income

Three months ended September 30, 2021   
Rental Income $184,000 
Total Rental Income $184,000 
Three months ended March 31, 2022    
Rental income $1,663,000 
Total Rental Income $1,663,000 

Three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021    
Rental Income$-
Total Rental Income$-

Nine months ended September 30, 2021   
Rental Income $184,000 
Total Rental Income $184,000 

Nine months ended September 30, 2020
Rental Incomeincome $- 
Total Rental Income $- 

 

Management Fee Income

Three months ended March 31, 2022

    
Management fee income $11,000 
Total Management fee income $11,000 

Three months ended March 31, 2021

Management fee income$-
Total Management fee income$-

Net Investment Income

Three months ended March 31, 2022

    
Net investment income $129,000 
Total Management fee income $129,000 

Three months ended March 31, 2021

Management fee income$-
Total Management fee income$-

15. 13. Subsequent Events

On October 13, 2021, DFMI entered intoApril 29, 2022, a loan agreement with LVAM, whereby DFMI would lend to LVAM a principal sum not to exceed $3,000,000 with interest charged at a variable rate and maturing on October 12, 2022,with an auto renewal period of three months.

On November 4, 2021, AMRE acquired three medical facilities located in Fort Worth, Texas, Plano, Texas, and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania for a purchase price of $62,000,000. These facilities are tenanted and operated by LifeCare Hospitals, a specialty hospital operator with a focus on long-term acute and critical care. The medical facilities acquired by AMRE are currently under an 18-year lease with eleven years remaining and an option to renew for an additional five years. These facilities have a total capacity of 195 hospital beds spanning a gross floor area of approximately 320,000 square feet. The purchase price was funded through multiple borrowing facilities, including $13,940,000 in the form of a convertible promissory note from APB, a related party, and $8,350,000 from Alset International Limited. The terms under the convertible promissory note with APB, includes interest on the outstanding balance at a rate of eight percent (8.00%) per annum and is to be payable in cash quarterly in arrears commencing on the 29th day of January 2022, and continue on the 29th day of each April, July, October and January thereafter through maturity. AMRE may prepay or repay all or any portion of the note in cash upon thirty (30) days written notice to the Company, without premium or penalty. At the optionpurported shareholder of the Company filed a lawsuit in the unpaid principalNew York Supreme Court in Monroe County (the “Complaint”) against the Company and interest balancemembers of the Company’s Board. In general, the Complaint alleges that the defendants breached their fiduciary duty to defendant with regards to the transactions described in proposals 1 and 2 in our definitive proxy statement.  The Company believes that the claims asserted in the above-described actions are without merit and that no supplemental disclosure is required under applicable law. However, in order to moot the unmeritorious disclosure claims, to avoid the risk of the above-described actions delaying or adversely affecting the transactions and to minimize the costs, risks and uncertainties inherent in litigation, without admitting any liability or wrongdoing, the Company has determined to voluntarily supplement its proxy statement. The plaintiff has withdrawn a request for hearing on the note may be converted, in whole or in part, at any timetheir order to show cause to enjoin us from going forward on or before the maturity date, into fully-paidour proxy proposals 1 and non-assessable shares of common stock par value $0.001 per share of common stock of AMRE at a conversion rate equal to $2.

10.00 per share. These facilities have varying maturity dates through November 2023.

 

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ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Certain statements contained herein this report constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “1995 Reform Act”). Except for the historical information contained herein, this report contains forward-looking statements (identified by words such as “estimate”, “project”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “expect”, “intend”, “believe”, “hope”, “strategy” and similar expressions), which are based on our current expectations and speak only as of the date made. These forward-looking statements are subject to various risks, uncertainties and factors, that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated in the forward-looking statements.

 

Overview

 

The Company, incorporated in the state of New York in May 1984 has conducted business in the name of Document Security Systems, Inc. On September 16, 2021, the board of directors approved an agreement and plan of merger with a wholly owned subsidiary, DSS, Inc. (a New York corporation, incorporated in August 2020), for the sole purpose of effecting a name change from Document Security Systems, Inc. to DSS, Inc. This change became effective on September 30, 2021. DSS, Inc. maintained the same trading symbol “DSS” and updated its CUSIP number to 26253C 102.

DSS, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, referred to herein as “DSS,” “we,” “us,” “our” or the “Company”) currently operates nine (9) distinct business lines with operations and locations around the globe. These business lines are: (1) PremierProduct Packaging, (2) Biotechnology, (3) Direct Marketing/Online Sales Group, (3) IP Monetization,Marketing, (4) BioHealth Group,Commercial Lending, (5) Securities and Fintech Group,Investment Management, (6) Energy Group,Alternative Trading (7) Digital Transformation, (8) Secure Living, (8) Blockchain Technology, and (9) Investment Banking.Alternative Energy. Each of these business lines are in different stages of development, growth, and income generation.

 

Of the nineOur divisions, their business lines, two of the those have historically been thesubsidiaries, and operating territories: (1) Our Product Packaging line is led by core subsidiaries of the Company: (1) Premier Packaging Corporation, Inc. (“Premier Packaging”Premier”), and (2) DSS Technology Management, Inc. (“IP Technology”).a New York corporation. Premier Packaging operates in the paper board and fiber based folding carton, smartconsumer product packaging, and document security printing markets. It markets, manufactures, and sells mailers, photo sleeves, sophisticated custom folding cartons, mailers, photo sleeves and complex 3-dimensional direct mail solutions designed to provide functionality, marketability,solutions. Premier is currently located in its new facility in Rochester, NY, and sustainability to product packaging while providing counterfeit protection and consumer engagement platform. IP Technology Management Inc., manages, licenses, and acquires intellectual property assets for the purpose of monetizing these assets through a variety of value-enhancing initiatives, including, but not limited to, investments in the development and commercialization of patented technologies, licensing, strategic partnerships, and commercial litigation. In 2020, under its (3) Decentralize Sharing Systems, Inc. (“Decentralized”) subsidiary, the Company created a third business segment, Direct Marketing/Online Sales Group (“Direct”). This group provides services to assist companies in the growing gig economic business model of peer-to-peer direct marketing. Direct specializes in marketing and distributing its products and services through its subsidiaries, partner networks, and online marketplaces. Products include health and wellness for personal use, healthy living and lifestyle, and travel. Direct will also help to support the direct selling industry by offering services to its piers that streamline operations, enhance financing, and provide back-end business continuity.

In addition to the three business lines and subsidiaries listed above DSS has created four new business lines, and wholly owned subsidiaries. (4) Blockchain Technology, led by DSS Blockchain Security, Inc (“DSS Blockchain”)., a Nevada corporation, specializes in the development of blockchain security technologies for tracking and tracing solutions for supply chain logistics and cyber securities across global markets. (5) Securities and Fintech, led by DSS Securities, Inc. (“DSS Securities”), a Nevada corporation, was established to develop and/or acquire assets and investments in the securities trading and/or funds management arena. Further, Securities, in partnership with recognized global leaders in alternative trading systems, intends to own and operate inprimarily serves the US a single or multiple vertical digital asset exchanges for securities, tokenized assets, utility tokens, stable coins and cryptocurrency via a digital asset trading platform using blockchain technology.market. (2) The scope of services within this section is planned to include asset issuance and allocation (securities and cryptocurrency), FPO, IPO, ITO, PPO, STO and UTO listings on a primary market(s), asset digitization/tokenization (securities, currency and cryptocurrency), and the listing and trading of digital assets (securities and cryptocurrency) on a secondary market(s). Also in this segment is the Company’s real estate investment trust (“REIT”), organized for the purposes of acquiring hospitals and other acute or post-acute care centers from leading clinical operators with dominant market share in secondary and tertiary markets, and leasing each property to a single operator under a triple-net lease. the REIT was formed to originate, acquire, and lease a credit-centric portfolio of licensed medical real estate. (6) BioHealth Group, led by DSS BioHealth Security, Inc. (“DSS BioHealth”), a Nevada corporation, is ourBiotechnology business line which we will intendwas created to invest in or to acquire companies related toin the bio-healthBioHealth and biomedical field,BioMedical fields, including businesses focused on the research to advanceadvancement of drug discovery and development for the prevention, inhibition, and treatment of neurological, oncologyoncological, and immuno-relatedimmune related diseases. This new division will place special focus onis also targeting unmet, urgent medical needs, and is developing open-air defense initiatives, which curb transmission of air-borne infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis and influenza, among others. (7) Secure Living,influenza. (3) Direct Marketing, led by DSS Secure Living,the holding corporation, Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc. (“DSS Secure Living”Decentralized”), provides services to assist companies in the emerging growth “Gig” business model of peer-to-peer decentralized sharing marketplaces. Direct specializes in marketing and distributing its products and services through its subsidiary and partner network, using the popular gig economic marketing strategy as a Nevada Corporation, develops topform of the line advanced technology, energy efficiency, quality of life living environmentsdirect marketing. Direct Marketing’s products include, among other things, nutritional and home security for everyone for new constructionpersonal care products sold throughout North America, Asia Pacific, Middle East, and renovations of residential single and multifamily living facilities. The activity in DSS Blockchain and DSS Secure Living has been minimal or in various start-up or organizational phases. (8) Energy Group, organized under the Company’s subsidiary Alset Energy, Inc., a Texas corporation, has been established to help lead the Company’s clean energy future with a focus on environmental responsibility and sustainability measures. (9) Investment Banking, created in Sept 2021 as part of the Company’s acquisition ofEastern Europe. (4) Our Commercial Lending business division, driven by American Pacific Bancorp. Inc.Bancorp (“APB”), a Texas corporation, is organized for the purposes of being a financial network holding company, focused on acquiring equity positions in (i) undervalued commercial bank(s), bank holding companies and nonbanking licensed financial companies operating in the United States, South East Asia, Taiwan, Japan and South Korea, and (ii) companies engaged in—nonbanking activities closely related to banking, including loan syndication services, mortgage banking, trust and escrow services, banking technology, loan servicing, equipment leasing, problem asset management, SPAC (special purpose acquisition company) consulting services, and advisory capital raising services. From(5) Securities and Investment Management was established to develop and/or acquire assets in the securities trading or management arena, and to pursue, among other product and service lines, broker dealers, and mutual funds management. Also in this financial platform,segment is the Company shall provide an integrated suite of financial services for businesses that shall include commercial business lines of credit, land development financing, inventory financing, third party loan servicing, and services that address the financial needs of the world Gig Economy.

27

On March 3, 2020, the Company, via its subsidiary DSS Securities, entered into a share subscription agreement and loan arrangement with LiquidValue Asset Management Pte Ltd., AMRE Asset Management, Inc. and American Medical REIT Inc. under which it acquired a 52.5% controlling ownership interest in AMRE Asset Management Inc. (“AAMI”) which currently has a 93% equity interest in American Medical REIT Inc. (“AMRE”). AAMI is aCompany’s real estate investment trust (“REIT”) management company that sets the strategic vision and formulate investment strategy for AMRE. It manages the REIT’s assets and liabilities and provides recommendations to AMRE on acquisition and divestments in accordance with the investment strategies. AMRE is a Maryland corporation,, organized for the purposes of acquiring hospitals and other acute or post-acute care centers from leading clinical operators with dominant market share in secondary and tertiary markets, and leasing each property to a single operator under a triple-net lease. AMREthe REIT was formed to originate, acquire, and lease a credit-centric portfolio of licensed medical real estate. AMRE(6) Alternative Trading was established to develop and/or acquire assets and investments in the securities trading and/or funds management arena. Alt. Trading, in partnership with recognized global leaders in alternative trading systems, intends to own and operate in the US a single or multiple vertical digital asset exchanges for securities, tokenized assets, utility tokens, and cryptocurrency via an alternative trading platform using blockchain technology. The scope of services within this section is planned to qualify asinclude asset issuance and allocation (securities and cryptocurrency), FPO, IPO, ITO, PPO, and UTO listings on a Real Estate Investment Trustprimary market(s), asset digitization/tokenization (securities, currency, and cryptocurrency), and the listing and trading of digital assets (securities and cryptocurrency) on a secondary market(s). (7) Digital Transformation was established to be a Preferred Technology Partner and Application Development Solution for federal income tax purposes, which will provide. AMRE’s investorsmid cap brands in various industries including the opportunitydirect selling and affiliate marketing sector. Digital improves marketing, communications and operations processes with custom software development and implementation. (8) The Secure Living division has developed a plan for direct ownershipfully sustainable, secure, connected, and healthy living communities with homes incorporating advanced technology, energy efficiency, and quality of Class A licensed medical real estate. On June 18, 2021, DSS Securities, entered into a stock purchase agreement with AMRElife living environments both for new construction and renovations for single and multi-family residential housing. (9) The Alternative Energy group was established to acquire 264,525 Class A Common Shares of AMRE at a per share price of $10, for a total consideration of $2,645,250. The additional 264,525 Class A Common Shares acquired increaseshelp lead the Company’s total equity interestfuture in AMRE to approximately 93%.

On August 21, 2020, the Company, completedclean energy business that focuses on environmentally responsible and sustainable measures. Alset Energy, Inc, the holding company for this group, and its acquisition of Impact BioMedical, Inc. (“Impact BioMedical”), pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement by and among the Company, DSS BioHealth Security, Inc. (“DSS BioHealth”), Alset International Limited (formally Singapore eDevelopment Ltd.), and Global Biomedical Pte Ltd. (“GBM”), which was previously approved by the Company’s shareholders (the “Share Exchange”). Under the terms of the Share Exchange, the Company issued 483,334 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.02 per share, nominally valued at $6.48 per share, and 46,868 newly issued shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”). As a result of the Share Exchange, Impact BioMedical is now a wholly owned subsidiary, of DSS BioHealth, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary.

Impact BioMedical strivesAlset Solar, Inc., pursue utility-scale solar farms to leverage its scientific know-howserve US regional power grids and intellectual property rights to provide solutions that have been plaguing the biomedical fieldunderutilized properties with small microgrids for decades. By tapping into the scientific expertise of its partners, Impact BioMedical has undertook a concerted effort in the research and development (R&D), drug discovery and development for the prevention, inhibition, and treatment of neurological, oncological and immune related diseases.

In August 2020, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, DSS Securities, Inc. entered into a corporate venture to form and operate a real estate title agency, under the name and flagging of Alset Title Company, Inc, a Texas corporation (“ATC”). DSS Securities, Inc. shall own 70% of this venture with the other two shareholders being attorneys necessary to the state application and permitting process.

On October 7, 2020, DSS Securities took part in an initial public offering of Presidio Property Trust, Inc. (“Presidio”), a Maryland corporation, that invests primarily in commercial properties, such as office, industrial and retail properties, as well as in residential across the United States. As part of this offering, we purchased 200,000 shares of Presidio’s Series A Common Stock at $5.00 per share for a total purchase price of $1,000,000.

Effective December 9, 2020, Impact BioMedical entered into an exclusive distribution agreement with BioMed Technologies Asia Pacific Holdings Limited (“BioMed”), which is focused on manufacturing natural probiotics. Under the terms of this distribution agreement, Impact BioMedical will directly market, advertise, promote, distribute and sell certain BioMed products to resellers. The products to be distributed by Impact BioMedical include BioMed’s PGut Premium ProbioticsTM, PGut Allergy ProbioticsTM, PGut SupremeSlim ProbioticsTM, PGut Kids ProbioticsTM, and PGut Baby ProbioticsTM. Under the terms of the ten-year distribution agreement, Impact BioMedical will have exclusive rights to distribute the products within the United States, Canada, Singapore, Malaysia, and South Korea and non-exclusive distribution rights in all other countries.independent energy.

 

28

 

On February 8, 2021, DSS Securities announced that it entered into a joint venture (“JV”) with Coinstreet Partners (“Coinstreet”), a global decentralized digital investment banking group and digital asset financial service firm, and GSX Group (“GSX”), a global digital exchange ecosystem for the issuance, trading, and settlement of tokenized securities, using its proprietary blockchain solution. The JV leverages the operational strengths and assets of three key leaders in their field, combining traditional capital market experience, Fintech innovations, and business networks from three continents, North America, Europe, and Asia, to capitalize on unique digital asset opportunities. The JV reported that it intended to first pursue a digital securities exchange license in the US. Moving forward, this JV will be the key operational company building and operating a digital securities exchange that utilizes the GSX STACS blockchain technology, serving corporate issuers and investors in the sector.

 

On February 25, 2021, DSS Securities announced its acquisition of an equity interest in WestPark Capital, Inc.(“WestPark”) and an investment in BMI Capital International LLC (“BMICI”). DSS Securities executed two separate transactions that were designed to grow the securities division by signing a binding note and stock exchange letter of intent to own 7.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of WestPark and acquiring 24.9% of BMICI through a purchase agreement. WestPark is a full-service investment banking and securities brokerage firm which serves the needs of both private and public companies worldwide, as well as individual and institutional investors. BMI is a private investment bank specializing in corporate finance advising, raising equity, and venture services, providing a global “one-stop” corporate consultancy to listed companies. From corporate finance to professional valuation, corporate communications to event management, BMICI services companies in the US, Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan, Japan, Canada, and Australia.

 

On March 1, 2021, Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc. (“Decentralized”) announced that it increased its investment in Sharing Services Global Corporation (“Sharing Services” or “SHRG”), a publicly traded company dedicated to maximizing shareholder value through the acquisition and development of innovative companies, products, and technologies in the direct selling industry, through a $30 million convertible promissory note dated April 5, 2021. Decentralized’s financing was made as an investment that would help accelerate Sharing Services sales and growth, as well as international expansion, with the expectation that such capital reserves would help make Sharing Services a dominant player in the global marketplace over the next two years. It was reported that the new $30 million investment would have the potential to exponentially increase Sharing Services sales channels and substantially expand its product portfolio, and to position Sharing Services to capitalize on consolidation and roll up opportunities of other direct selling companies. In the joint announcement, Sharing Services reported that the additional funding would now allow it to accelerate its global expansion with a direct focus on the Asian markets, and specifically in countries such as South Korea, Japan, Hong Kong, China, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Malaysia, and the Philippines. In accordance with the April 5, 2021, convertible promissory note, SHRG issued to the Company 27,000,000 shares of its Class A Common Stock, including 15,000,000 shares in payment of the loan origination fee and 12,000,000 shares in prepayment of interest for the first year. As of and through June 30, 2020, the Company classified its investment in Sharing Services Global Corp. (“SHRG”), a publicly traded company, as marketable equity security and measured it at fair value with gains and losses recognized in other income. In July 2020, through continued acquisition of common stock, as detailed below, the Company obtained greater than 20% ownership of SHRG, and thus has the ability to exercise significant influence over it. During the quarter ended September 30, 2021,2020, the Company held 91,460,978 class A common shares equatingbegan to a 46.8% ownership interest in SHRG with aggregate fair value of the Company’saccount for its investment in SHRG using the equity method in accordance with ASC Topic 323, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures recognizing our share of SHRG’s earnings and losses within our consolidated statement of operations. Through a series of transactions, DSS increased its ownership of voting shares in SHRG to approximately 58% on December 23, 2021. The 58% ownership of SHRG meets the definition of a business with inputs, processes, and outputs, and therefore, the Company has concluded to account for this transaction in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting under Topic 805 and began consolidating the financial results of SHRG as of December 31, 2021. On January 24, 2022, the Company exercised 50,000,000 warrants received as part of a consulting agreement with SHRG at September 30, 2021,the exercise price of $0.0001, bring its ownership percentage of voting shares to approximately $8,745,000.65%. The Company, via three (3) of the Company’s existing board members, currently holds four (4) of the five (5) SHRG board of director seats. Mr. John “JT” Thatch, DSS’s Lead Independent Director and as well the CEO of SHRG is on the SHRG Board, along with Mr. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, DSS’s Executive Chairman of the board of directors (joined the SHRG Board effective May 4, 2020), and Mr. Frank D. Heuszel, the CEO of the Company (joined the SHRG Board effective September 29, 2020).

 

On March 15, 2021, the Company, through one of its subsidiaries, DSS BioMedical International, Inc. entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Vivacitas Oncology Inc. (“Vivacitas”), to purchase 500,000 shares of its common stock at the per share price of $1.00, with an option to purchase 1,500,000 additional shares at the per share price of $1.00. In addition, under the terms of the Agreement, the Company will be allocated two seats on the board of Vivacitas. On March 18, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with Alset EHome International, Inc. (“Seller”) to acquire the Seller’s wholly owned subsidiary Impact Oncology PTE Ltd for the purchase price of $2,480,000 to effectively purchase ownership of 2,480,000 shares of common stock of Vivacitas..Vivacitas. This agreement includes an option to purchase an additional 250,000 shares of common stock. As a result of these two transactions, which were closed on March 21, 2021, and March 29, 2021, respectively, the Company owns an approximate 15.7% equity position in Vivacitas. The Seller’s largest shareholder is Mr. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, the Chairman of the Company’s board of directors and its largest shareholder. On July 22, 2021, the Company exercised 1,000,000 of the available options under the Vivacitas Agreement #1, increasing the#1. The Company’s current equity position in Vivacitas to 19.3%approximates 16%.

 

29

 

On April 21, 2021, the Company announced its wholly owned subsidiary, Premier Packaging Corporation’s intentions to relocate from its current 48,000 square-foot manufacturing facility from Victor, NY to a new 105,000 square-foot facility in the Town of Henrietta, NY approximately 15 miles from its Victor location by the end of 2021. In connection with this relocation, Premier Packaging has entered into an agreement to sell its current Victor location withand closed on the anticipated closing date of January 31,transaction in March 2022.

 

On May 13, 2021, Sentinel Brokers, LLC., a subsidiary of the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (“Sentinel Agreement”) to acquire a 24.9% equity position of Sentinel Brokers Company, Inc. (“Sentinel”), a company registered in the state of New York, for the purchase price of $300,000. Under the terms of this agreement, the Company as the option to purchase an additional 50.1% of the outstanding Class A Common Shares. Upon the exercising of this option, but no earlier than one year following the effective date the Sentinel Agreement, Sentinel has the option to sell the remaining 25% to the Company. In consideration of purchase price investment in Sentinel, the Company is entitled to an additional 50.1% of the net profits of Sentinel

 

On May 19, 2021, the Company announced that its wholly owned subsidiary, DSS PureAir, Inc., a Texas corporation (“DSS PureAir”), closed on a Securities Purchase Agreement with Puradigm LLC, a Nevada limited liability corporation (“Puradigm”). Pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement, DSS PureAir agreed to provide Puradigm a secured convertible promissory note in the maximum principal amount of $5,000,000.00 (the “Puradigm Note”). The Puradigm Note has a two-year term with interest at 6.65% payable quarterly. All, or part of the Puradigm Note principal balance can be converted at the sole discretion of DSS PureAir for up to an 18% membership interest in Puradigm LLC. The Puradigm Note is secured by all the assets of Puradigm under a security agreement with Puradigm.

 

On June 18, 2021, AMRE Shelton, LLC., (“AMRE Shelton”) a subsidiary of AMRE financed the purchase of a 40,000 square foot, 2.0 story, Class A+ multi-tenant medical office building located on a 13.62-acre site in Shelton, Connecticut (See Note 7). In accordance with Topic 805, the acquisition of the medical acquired has been determined to be an acquisition of assets as substantiallysubstantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets. This property was appraised at approximately $7,150,000, of which $6,027,000 and $815,000 was allocated to the facility and land respectively. Also include in the value of the property is $308,000 of intangible assets with an estimated useful life of 11 years. Contained within the sale-purchase agreement for this facility, is a $1,500,000 earnout due to the seller if certain criteria are met. As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, no liability has been recorded for this earnout as management determined it is currently remote.

 

On September 9, 2021, the Company finalized a stock purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with American Pacific Bancorp (“APB”), which provided for an investment of $40,000,200 by the Company into APB for an aggregate of 6,666,700 shares of the APB’s Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the SPA, the shares issued at a purchase price of $6.00 per share. As a result of this transaction, DSS became the majority owner of APB. APB is organized for the purposes of being a financial network holding company, focused providing commercial loans and on acquiring equity positions in (i) undervalued commercial bank(s), bank holding companies and nonbanking licensed financial companies operating in the United States, South East Asia, Taiwan, Japan and South Korea, and (ii) companies engaged in—nonbanking activities closely related to banking, including loan syndication services, mortgage banking, trust and escrow services, banking technology, loan servicing, equipment leasing, problem asset management, SPAC (special purpose acquisition company) consulting, and advisory capital raising services. From this financial platform, the Company shall provide an integrated suite of financial services for businesses that shall include commercial business lines of credit, land development financing, inventory financing, third party loan servicing, and services that address the financial needs of the world Gig Economy.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Company finalized a shareholder agreement and joint venture between its subsidiary, DSS Financial Management, Inc. (“DFMI”) and HR1 Holdings Limited (“HR1”), a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, for the purpose to operate a vehicle for private and institutional investors seeking a highly liquid investment fund with attractive risk adjusted returns relative to market unpredictability and volatility. Under the terms of this agreement, 4000 shares or 40% of the Company’s subsidiary Liquid Asset Limited Management Limited (“LVAM”), a Hong Kong company was transferred to HR1 whereas at the conclusion of the transaction DFMI would own 60% of LVAM and HR1 would own 40%. LVAM executes within reliable platforms and broad market access and uses proprietary systems and algorithms to trade liquid exchange-traded funds (ETFs), stocks, futures or crypto. Aimed at providing consistent returns while offering the unique ability to liquidate the portfolio within 5 to 10 minutes under normal market conditions, LVAM provides an array of advanced tools and products enabling customers to explore multiple opportunities, strengthen and diversify their portfolios, and meet their individual investing goals.

 

On April 7th, 2021, the Company entered into a transfer and assignment agreement (“RIA Agreement”) between DSS Securities, Inc. (“DSSS”) and AmericaFirst Capital Management, LLC (“Advisor”), a California limited liability company and the registered investment advisor (“RIA”) to all the funds within the AmericaFirst Quantitative Funds Trust (“Trust”). In September of 2021, with the approval of the Trust’s Board of Trustees and its shareholders, and with the consideration of $600,000 paid, DSSS became the new registered investment advisor to the Trust. Upon the completion of the transfer, the Trust was renamed to the DSS AmericaFirst Quantitative Trust. The DSS AmericaFirst Quantitative Trust is a Delaware business trust established in 2012. The Trust currently consists of 4 mutual funds managed by DSS Wealth Management, Inc.: The DSS AmericaFirst Income Trends Fund, DSS AmericaFirst Defensive Growth Fund, DSS AmericaFirst Risk-On Risk-Off Fund, and DSS AmericaFirst Large Cap Buyback Fund. The funds seek to outperform their respective benchmark indices by applying a quantitative rules-based approach to security selection. The DSS AmericaFirst Quantitative Funds is a suite of mutual funds managed by DSS Wealth Management, Inc. that will expand into numerous investment platforms including additional mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, unit investment trusts and closed-end funds. We see substantial growth opportunities in each of these platforms as we are committed to building and expanding upon an experienced distribution infrastructure. For DSSS services rendered in its role as RIA, the Trust shall pay a fee for each fund calculated as a percentage of the average daily net assets. The $600,000 consideration given is recorded as an Other intangible asset, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. As the RIA Agreement has no defined period, this asset has been deemed an infinite life asset and no amortization has been taken.

 

30

On December 23, 2021, DSS purchased 50,000,000 shares at $0.06 per share of Sharing Services Global Corporation (“SHRG”) via a private placement. With this purchase, DSS increased its ownership of voting shares from approximately 47% of SHRG to approximately 58%. On January 24, 2022, the Company exercised 50,000,000 warrants received as part of a consulting agreement with SHRG at the exercise price of $0.0001, bring its ownership percentage of voting shares to approximately 65%. SHRG aims to build shareholder value by developing or acquiring businesses that increase the Company’s product and services portfolio, business competencies and geographic reach. Currently, the Company, through its subsidiaries, markets and distributes its health and wellness and other products primarily in the United States, Canada, and the Asia Pacific region using a direct selling business model. The Company markets its products and services through its independent sales force, using its proprietary websites, including: www.elevacity.com and www.thehappyco.com. The Company, headquartered in Plano, Texas, was incorporated in the State of Nevada on April 24, 2015, and is an emerging growth company. The Company’s Common Stock is traded, under the symbol “SHRG,” in the OTCQB Market, an over-the-counter trading platforms market operated by OTC Markets Group Inc.

The five reporting segments are as follows:

 

Premier Packaging: (“Premier”) The Company’s consumer packaging and security printing group is coordinated by the wholly owned subsidiary,

Premier Packaging Corporation a New York corporation. Premier operatesprovides custom packaging services and serves clients in the paper board folding carton, smartpharmaceutical, nutraceutical, consumer goods, beverage, specialty foods, confections, photo packaging and direct marketing industries, among others. The group also provides active and intelligent packaging and document security printing markets. It markets, manufactures,services for end-user customers. In addition, the division produces a wide array of printed materials, such as folding cartons and sells mailers, photo sleeves,paperboard packaging, security paper, vital records, prescription paper, birth certificates, receipts, identification materials, entertainment tickets, secure coupons and parts tracking forms. The division also provides resources and production equipment for our ongoing research and development of security printing, brand protection, consumer engagement and related technologies. Premier is nearing completion of its facility expansion with operations expected to begin at the new 105,000 sq. ft. facility in early March 2022.

For over 25 years, Premier has been a market leader in providing solutions for paperboard packaging from consumer retail packaging and heavy mailing envelopes, to sophisticated custom folding cartons and complex 3-dimensionalthree-dimensional direct mail solutions. ThesePremier’s innovative products are designedand design team delivers packaging that provides functionality, marketability, and sustainability, with its fiber-based packing solutions providing an alternative to provide functionalitytraditional plastic packaging.

Since 2019, we have accelerated the transformation of Premier’s operations, investing in state-of-the-art manufacturing equipment, people, and marketability while also providing counterfeit protection. Premier is currently located in Victor, NYprocesses to increase its capacity, improve quality and servesdelivery, and to ensure it has the US market.resources to support its growing customer base and their evolving supply chain demands.

 

Investment Bank:Commercial Lending: (“Investment Bank”Commercial Lending”) This segment is organized for the purposes of being a financial network holdingthrough its operating company, focused providing commercial loans and on acquiring equity positions in (i) undervalued commercial bank(s), bank holding companies and nonbanking licensed financial companies operating in the United States, South East Asia, Taiwan, Japan and South Korea, and (ii) companies engaged in—nonbanking activities closely related to banking, including loan syndication services, mortgage banking, trust and escrow services, banking technology, loan servicing, equipment leasing, problem asset management, SPAC (special purpose acquisition company) consulting, and advisory capital raising services. From this financial platform, the Company shall provideAmerican Pacific Bancorp (“APB”) provides an integrated suite of financial services for businesses that shall include commercial business lines of credit, land development financing, inventory financing, third party loan, servicing, and services that address the financial needs of the world Gig Economy. APB intends to continue to develop and expand its lending platform to serve the small to mid-size commercial borrower and to continue to acquire equity positions of commercial banks in the US to develop its lending network and to provide global banking services to clients worldwide, including servicing markets with limited access to traditional US banking services. APB’s target customers are businesses with annual revenues of $5 million to $50+ million, including manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers, distributors, importers, and service companies. APB has expertise in, and services tailored for, specific industries, including beverage, food and agribusiness, technology, healthcare, government, higher education, clean technology, and environmental services.

 

BioHealth Group:Biotechnology: (“BioHealth”Biotech”) The BioHealth Group is our business line created to investThis sector, through its subsidiary Impact BioMedical, Inc. targets unmet, urgent medical needs and expands the borders of medical and pharmaceutical science. Impact drives mission-oriented research, development, and commercialization of solutions for medical advances in or acquire companieshuman wellness and healthcare. By leveraging technology and new science with strategic partnerships, Impact Bio provides advances in the biohealth and biomedical fields, including businesses focused on the advancement of drug discovery andfor the prevention, inhibition, and treatment of neurological, oncological,oncology and immuneimmuno-related diseases. Other exciting technologies include a breakthrough alternative sugar aimed to combat diabetes and functional fragrance formulations aimed at the industrial and medical industry.

The business model of BioHealth and Impact BioMedical revolves around two methodologies – Licensing and Sales Distribution.

1) Impact develops valuable and unique patented technologies which will be licensed to pharmaceutical, large consumer package goods companies and venture capitalists in exchange for usage licensing and royalties.

2) Impact utilizes the DSS ecosystem to leverage its sister companies that have in place distribution networks on a global scale. Impact will engage in branded and private labelling of certain products for sales generation through these channels. This global distribution model will give direct access to end users of Impact’s nutraceutical and health related diseases. This division is also developing open-air defense initiatives, which curb transmission of air-borne infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis and influenza. The BioHealth Group is also targeting unmet, urgent medical needs. Assets of this group are organized under the holding company, DSS BioHealth Security, Inc. Its subsidiaries are currently headquartered in Rochester, NY. The group also has a research facility in Winter Haven, Florida.products.

 

3031

Securities and Fintech Group:Investment Management: (“Securities”) Securities was established to develop and/or acquire assets and investments in the securities trading and/or funds management arena. Further, Securities, in partnership with recognized global leaders in alternative trading systems, intendsarena, and to ownpursue, among other product and operate in the US a single or multiple vertical digital asset exchanges for securities, tokenized assets, utility tokens, stable coins and cryptocurrency via a digital asset trading platform using blockchain technology. The scope of services within this section is planned to include asset issuance and allocation (securities and cryptocurrency), FPO, IPO, ITO, PPO, STO and UTO listings on a primary market(s), asset digitization/tokenization (securities, currency and cryptocurrency), and the listing and trading of digital assets (securities and cryptocurrency) on a secondary market(s). Also in this segment is the Company’sservice lines, real estate investment trust (“REIT”), organized forfunds, broker dealers, and mutual funds management. This business sector has already established the purposes of acquiring hospitalsfollowing business lines and other acute or post-acute care centers from leading clinical operators with dominant market share in secondaryassociated products and tertiary markets, and leasing each property to a single operator under a triple-net lease. the REIT was formed to originate, acquire, and lease a credit-centric portfolio of licensed medical real estate. This group is headquartered in Huston, Texas.services:

REIT Management Fund: In March 2020, DSS Securities formed AMRE (“American Medical REIT”) and its management company AAMI (“AMRE Asset Management, Inc.) Through AAMI/AMRE, a medical real estate investment trust, fulfills community needs for quality healthcare facilities while enabling care providers to allocate their capital to growth and investment in their contemporary clinical and critical care businesses. Urban and suburban communities are in need of modern healthcare facilities that provide a range of medical outpatient services. The funds ultimate product is an investor opportunity in a managed medical real estate investment trust.
Real Estate Title Services: Alset Title Company, Inc. provides buyers, sellers, and brokers alike confidence during big real estate transactions, not just in a transaction, but in the property itself. Through bundled services, Alset Title Company, Inc. provides it all from title searches and insurance to escrow agent assistance.
Sentinel: Sentinel primarily operates as a financial intermediary, facilitating institutional trading of municipal and corporate bonds as well as preferred stock, and accelerates the trajectory of the DSS digital securities business.
WestPark: WestPark, a company we hold a minority interest in, is a full-service investment banking and securities brokerage firm which serves the needs of both private and public companies worldwide, as well as individual and institutional investors.
BMI: BMI is a private investment bank specializing in corporate finance advising, raising equity, and venture services, providing a global “one-stop” corporate consultancy to listed companies. From corporate finance to professional valuation, corporate communications to event management, BMI services companies in the US, Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan, Japan, Canada, and Australia.
DSS AmericaFirst: DSS AmericaFirst is a suite of mutual funds managed by DSS Wealth Management. DSS AmericaFirst expects to expand into numerous investment platforms including additional mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, unit investment trusts, and closed-end funds. DSS AmericaFirst currently consists of four mutual funds that seek to outperform their respective benchmark indices by applying a quantitative rules-based approach to security selection.

 

Direct Marketing/Online Sales Group:Marketing: (“(“Direct” or “DM”) Led by theThrough its holding corporation, Decentralizecompany, Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc. (“Decentralized”and its subsidiaries and partners, including Sharing Services Global Corporation provide an array of products and services, through an independent contractor network.

For example, Decentralized’s wholly owned subsidiary, HWH World, Inc. promotes products and services that fulfill its corporate position of health, wealth, and happiness. The HWH Marketplace through its brands desires to help its customers become the healthiest, happiest versions of themselves. For the health component, this group providesthe company offers herbal alternatives of nutraceutical, consumables and topicals, dietary supplements, beauty and skin care products, personal care, gut health products, aloe vera based supplements, and other wellness products. As to the wealth component, the company is developing educational tools to its users to better manage individual finances and savings programs to help its consumers find each consumer’s individual financial goal. As to the happiness component, the company is working with other partners to either acquire or partner in products and/or services to assist companiesallow its consumers to enjoy and healthy living, including a global travel membership network.

Further, Sharing Services, through its subsidiary Elevacity, markets and distributes health and wellness products under the “Elevate” brand, primarily in the emerging growth gig business model of peer-to-peer direct marketing. Direct specializes in marketingUnited States and distributingCanada. Sharing Services markets its products and services through its subsidiaries, partner networks,independent contractor distribution system and online marketplaces. Direct marketingusing its proprietary website: www.elevacity.com. In February 2021, the Company launched its new business brand, “The Happy Co.,” at its Elevacity division. Elevacity as several well-known and signature products, include, among other things, nutritionalincluding its top product lines of “Happy Coffees” and personal“Nootropic Beverages”. Elevacity also sells a “healthy shake”, a “Keto Coffee Booster”, “Energy Caps”, “XanthoMax© Happy Caps”, “Wellness Vitamin Patches”, various beauty and skin care products, sold throughout North America, Asia Pacific and Eastern Europe. Over the past 18 months, Direct has made substantial investments in acquiring marketing software, product opportunities, and operational capabilities in this marketplace. Additionally, it has acquired and developed an independent contractor sales force. It has also made substantial investments into other direct marketing companies, including its investment and partnership with Sharing Services Global Corporation (OTCQB: SHRG) (“Sharing Services” or “SHRG”), which as of September 30, 2021, Decentralized owned approximately 47% of the outstanding shares of Sharing Services. Currently, Direct and SHRG operate offices in USA, Canada, Hong Kong, Singapore, S. Korea, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia, and Singapore, with additional offices or presence being added monthly. Decentralized sharing systems’ mission is to become the leading direct sales platform, training, developing and empowering leaders on a global scale to achieve maximum human and economic potential.wellness products.

 

Results of operations for the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, as compared to the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2020.March31, 2021.

 

This discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes contained in this Quarterly Report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.

 

Revenue

 

  

Three months ended

March 31, 2022

  

Three months ended

March 31, 2021

  % Change 
Revenue            
Printed products $3,569,000  $3,861,000   -8%
Rental income  1,663,000   -   N/A 
Management fee income  11,000   -   N/A 
Net investment income  129,000   -   N/A 
Direct marketing  6,932,000   608,000   1040%
             
Total Revenue $12,304,000  $4,469,000   175%

  

Three months ended September 30,

2021

  

Three months ended September 30,

2020

  % Change  

Nine months ended September 30,

2021

  

Nine months ended September 30,

2020

  % Change 
Revenue                        
Printed products $3,416,000  $2,971,000   15% $10,652,000  $8,409,000   27%
Rental income  184,000   -   N/A   184,000   -   N/A 
Direct marketing  966,000   715,000   35%  2,382,000   1,793,000   33%
                         
Total Revenue $4,566,000  $3,686,000   24% $13,218,000  $10,202,000   30%

For the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, total revenue increased 24% and 30% respectively,175% as compared to the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. Revenues from the sale of Printed products increased 15%, and 27%decreased 8% during the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021, respectively,March 31, 2022, as compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily due to an increasemanufacturing down time related to relocating Premier’s manufacturing plant during Q1 2022. Net investment income, Rental income and Management fee income, $129,000, $1,663,000 and $11,000 respectively, represent new revenue streams for the Company and are associated with our Securities and Commercial Lending business segments. The Company’s Direct Marketing revenues increased 1040% in packaging sales2022 as compared to 2021 due primarily to the additionincrease sales in our Asian markets, and the inclusion of new customers and existing customers returnSHRG revenue for the period January 1, 2022, to pre-Covid 19 operations. Direct marketing revenue increase illustrates the Company’s continued expansion into the direct marketing industry and its associated opportunities. Rental income is derived from the Company’s Investment in real estate, net.March 31, 2022.

 

Costs and expenses

 

 

Three months ended September 30,

2021

  

Three months ended September 30,

2020

  % Change  

Nine months ended September 30,

2021

  

Nine months

ended September 30,

2020

  % Change  

Three months ended

March 31, 2022

 Months ended March 31, 2021 % Change 
Costs and expenses                                    
Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization $3,184,000  $2,566,000   24% $9,513,000  $6,869,000   38% $5,443,000  $3,287,000   66%
Sales, general and administrative compensation  3,250,000   679,000   379%  9,577,000   1,737,000   451%  4,333,000   1,719,000   152%
Depreciation and amortization  739,000   244,000   203%  2,075,000   812,000   156%  3,266,000   514,000   535%
Professional fees  1,235,000   931,000   33%  3,444,000   2,203,000   56%  1,222,000   977,000   25%
Stock based compensation  13,000   128,000   -90%  42,000   181,000   -77%  4,000   60,000   -93%
Sales and marketing  1,060,000   1,213,000   -13%  2,586,000   2,210,000   17%  3,861,000   630,000   513%
Rent and utilities  42,000   60,000   -30%  175,000   237,000   -26%  149,000   57,000   161%
Research and development  190,000   37,000   414%  645,000   37,000   1,643%  168,000   244,000   -31%
Other operating expenses  398,000   401,000   -1%  1,152,000   722,000   60%  600,000   373,000   61%
                                    
Total costs and expenses $10,111,000  $6,259,000   62% $29,209,000  $15,008,000   95% $19,046,000  $7,861,000   142%

 

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Costs of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization includes all direct costs of direct marketing and printed products revenues, including materials, direct labor, transportation and manufacturing facility costs. Costs of goods sold increased 24% and 38%66% for the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, respectively as compared to the same periods in 2020.2021. This increase is driven primarily by an increase in manufacturing costs associated with the products sold as part of our Direct Marketing, and Packaging and Printing segments, in particular, increases in freight, paper, and overhead costs.

 

Sales, general and administrative compensation costs, excluding stock-based compensation, increased 379% and 451%152% during the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021, respectively,March 31, 2022, as compared to the same periods in 2020,2021, primarily due to changes in headcount year over yearadditional head count associated with additionthe inclusion of our Direct Marketing and BioHealth business segments, and performance bonus accruals approximating $6.2 million.SHRG compensation costs for the three months ended March 31, 2022.

 

Depreciation and amortization include the depreciation of machinery and equipment used for production, depreciation of office equipment and building and leasehold improvements, amortization of software, and amortization of acquired intangible assets such as customer lists, trademarks, non-compete agreements and patents, and internally developed patent assets. ForAlso included is the three-depreciation of the buildings acquired and nine-monthsamortization of intangible assets included in real estate acquisitions made by our REIT business line for the three months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, depreciation and amortization expense increased 203% and 156% respectively535% as compared to the same periods in 20202021 due primarily to the amortization on newly acquired intangibles assets.assets, as well as the acquisition of several properties made by our REIT business line

 

Professional fees increased 33% and 56% respectively25% during the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, as compared to the same periods in 2020, mostly2021, primarily due to increasesan increase in legal servicesfees associated with the direct marketing segment, and due diligence fees related to the Direct Marketing business segment, and yearly audit fees.potential acquisitions.

 

Stock based compensation includes expense charges for all stock-based awards to employees, directors and consultants. Such awards include option grants, warrant grants, and restricted stock awards. Stock based compensation decreased 90% and 77% respectively93% during the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, as compared to the same periods in 2020,2021, driven by the expiration of options awarded to employees no longer with the Company.

 

Sales and marketing which include internet and trade publication advertising, travel and entertainment costs, sales-broker commissions, and trade show participation expenses. The decreased of 13% and increase of 17% respectivelyincreased 513% during the three- and nine-three months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022 as compared to the same periods in 2020,2021, is a result of the commissions paid to brokers associated with the Company’s Direct Marketing segment.segment, and in particular, the inclusion of SHRG financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2022.

 

Rent and utilities decreased by 30% and of 26% respectivelyincreased 161% during the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, as compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily due to a decrease in facilities maintenance costs and utilities for the Company. This was offset by a new facility lease in Houston, Texas started during the first quarter of 2021.

 

Research and development costs increasesdecreased 31% during the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, as compared to the same period in 20202021 are due to the acquisition ofa decrease in such activities at our Impact Biomedical, Inc. in 2020 and the related costs for continued research and development of the acquired product formulations as well as development of new technologies.subsidiary.

 

Other operating expenses consist primarily of equipment maintenance and repairs, office supplies, IT support, and insurance costs. During the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, other operating expenses decreased 1% and increased 60% respectively61% as compared to the same period in 20202021 due to increased software costs associated with enhancements to the Company’s ERP system as well as new software implement as part of the Company’s Direct Marketing segment and increased D&O insurance.insurance premiums.

 

3233

Other Income (Expense)

 

 Three months ended September 30, 2021  Three months ended September 30, 2020  % Change  Nine months ended September 30, 2021  

Nine months

ended September 30,

2020

  % Change  

Three months ended

March 31, 2022

  

Three months ended

March 31,2021

  % Change 
Other Income (Expense)                                    
Interest Income $           1,593,000  $           10,000   15,830% $           3,130,000  $             61,000   5,031% $156,000  $52,000   200%
Other Income  325,000   -   N/A   575,000   -   N/A 
Interest Expense  (31,000)  (29,000)  7%  (157,000)  (102,000)  54%  (1,378,000)  (20,000)  6790%
Other Expense  (1,703,000)  -   N/A 
Loss on investments  424,000  (1,077,000)  -139%
Loss on equity method investment  (1,645,000)  -   N/A   (2,556,000)  -   N/A   (112,000)  (579,000)  -81%
(Loss) gain on investments  (2,996,000)  7,782,000   -138%  (10,894,000)  8,366,000   -230%
Gain/(Loss) on extinguishment of debt  -   -   N/A   116,000   -   N/A 
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount  -   (8,000)  -100%  -   (8,000)  -100%
Gain on extinguishment of debt  -   116,000   -100%
Gain on sale of assets  405,000   -   N/A 
                                    
Total other income $(2,754,000) $7,755,000   136% $(9,786,000) $8,317,000   218% $(2,208,000) $(1,508,000)  -46%

 

Interest income is recognized on the Company’s money markets, notes receivable, and the accretion of the discount on convertible notes receivable, identified in Note 3.

 

Other incomeexpense represents recognitioncost associated with the impairment of amortization of note origination fees.investments and notes receivables for SHRG approximating $1,637,000.

 

Interest expense increased 7% and 54%6790% during the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021, respectively,March 31, 2022, as compared to the same period in 2020,2021, due to increasing debt balances.

 

Unrealized loss on equity investmentLoss from equity method investment is driven by the Company’s prorated portion of Sharing Services Global Corp’s earnings for the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2021.

(Loss) gain on investments consists of net realized losses on marketable securities which are recognized as the difference between the purchase price and sale price of the common stock investment. For the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2021, $0 and $519,000 respectively, realized loss was recorded. Also included are net unrealized losses on marketable securities which are recognized on the change in fair market value on our common stock investment driven by unrealized losses on Alset International Limited of approximately $839,000 for the nine-months ended September 30, 2021. Also included are the loss of approximately $9,477,000 on warrants which are recognized as the change in option value of warrants held at September 30, 2021 (See Note 6).investment.

 

Loss on equity method investment is the Company’s prorated portion of earnings on its investments treated under the equity method of account for the three months ended March 31, 2022.

Gain on extinguishment of debt consists of funds received by AAMI in April 2020, AAMI received funds fromby the SBA Paycheck Protection Program of $116,000.$112,000. As of January 8, 2021, this note was forgiven in full.

 

Gain on sale of assets is driven by the Company’s gain on the sale of Premier’s manufacturing facility in Victor, NY, as well as other capital assets.

Net Loss

 

  

Three months ended September 30,

2021

  

Three months ended September 30,

2020

  % Change  

Nine months ended September 30,

2021

  

Nine months

ended September 30,

2020

  % Change 
                   
(Loss) income from continuing operations $       (6,675,000) $         5,182,000   229%      (21,462,000) $        3,511,000   711%
                         
Income (loss) from discontinued  operations, net of tax  -   (240,000)  100%  2,129,000   (1,442,000)  248%
Net (loss) income $(6,675,000) $4,942,000   235% $(19,333,000) $2,069,000   1,034%
  

Three months ended

March 31, 2022

  

Three months ended

March 31,2021

  % Change 
          
Loss from continuing operations $(8,950,000) $(4,062,000)  -120%
             
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax  -   50,000   100%
Net loss $(8,950,000) $(4,012,000)  

-123

%

For the three-three months ended March 31, 2022, and nine-months ended September 30,March 31, 2021, the Company recorded net loss from continuing operations of $6,675,000$8,950,000 and $21,462,000 respectively, as compared to a net gain of $5,182,000 and $3,511,000 during the same periods in 2020.$4,012,000 respectively. The increase in net loss during the three- and nine-monthsthree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, as compared to the same periods in 20202021 primarily reflect the company’s unrealized losses on its marketable securities, and warrants, increased costs associated with new business lines, as well as increases in performance-based compensation. The loss from continuing operations forinclusion of the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2021, is inclusive of a $1,624,000 and $4,315,000 respectively, income tax benefit. Our effective tax rate for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, is 17.3%. There was no tax provision for September 30, 2020, due to the expected tax benefit from net operating losses (NOLs) being fully offset by an increaseCompany’s SHRG subsidiary in the valuation allowance.first quarter 2022.

 

3334

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

The Company has historically met its liquidity and capital requirements primarily through the sale of its equity securities and debt financings. As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022 the Company had cash of approximately $69.1$53.8 million. As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the Company believes that it has sufficient cash to meet its cash requirements for at least the next 12 months from the filing date of this Annual Report. In addition, the Company believes that it will have access to sources of capital from the sale of its equity securities and debt financings.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, an effect on our financial condition, financial statements, revenues or expenses.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported in our financial statements and accompanying notes. The financial statements as of December 31, 2020,2021, describe the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of the financial statements. There have been no material changes to such critical accounting policies as of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021.March 31, 2022.

 

ITEM 4 - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer who is also ourand principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures for the quarter ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based on this evaluation and on the material weaknesses disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20202021 which remained as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is being recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that our disclosure controls are not effectively designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is being accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

 

Plan for Remediation of Material Weaknesses

 

As discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, the Company has a remediation plan and is committed to maintaining a strong internal control environment and believes that these remediation efforts will represent significant improvements in our controls. The Company has started to implement these steps, however, some of these steps will take time to be fully integrated and confirmed to be effective and sustainable. Additional controls may also be required over time. Until the remediation steps set forth above are fully implemented and tested, the material weaknesses described above will continue to exist.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

While changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, as the Company began implementation of the remediation steps described above, we believe that there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

3435

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

See commentary in Note 9 Commitments and Contingencies.

 

ITEM 1A - RISK FACTORS

 

There have been no material changes to the discussion of risk factors previously disclosed in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.

 

ITEM 2 - UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

On September 3, 2021, we issued 12,155,591January 25, 2022, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement with Alset EHome International, Inc. (the “January 25, 2022 SPA”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue to Alset EHome International, Inc. (“AEI”) up to 44,619,423 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Shares”) for a purchase price of $0.3810 per share. On February 28, 2022, the Company entered into an Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Company and AEI agreed to amend certain terms of the January 25, 2022 SPA. Pursuant to the Amendment, the number of shares of the common stock of the Company that the AEI will purchase has been reduced from 44,619,423 to 3,986,877 shares for an aggregate purchase price of $1,519,000.

On January 18, 2022, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement with AEI, pursuant to which AEI sold to the Company 100% of the shares of common stock $0.02 par value, atof its wholly owned subsidiary True Partner International Limited (HK) (“TP”), and all of TP’s 62,122,908 ordinary shares of True Partner Capital Holding Limited, for a purchase price of $1.234 per share for aggregate proceeds of up to $15,000,000. The sale of11,397,080 newly issued shares of ourthe Company’s common stockstock. This agreement was made pursuant to a subscription agreementterminated on February 25, 2022. On February 28, 2022, the Company entered into by us, on the one hand, anda Stock Purchase Agreement with Alset EHome International Inc. (the “True Partner Revised Stock Purchase Agreement”), on the other hand. The issuance and salepursuant to which AEI has agreed to sell a subsidiary holding 62,122,908 shares of stock of True Partner Capital Holding Limited in exchange for 17,570,948 shares of common stock of the shares of our common stock are exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) thereof and Regulation D or Regulation S thereunder, as applicable.Company.

 

ITEM 3 - DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4 - MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5 - OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit Number Exhibit Description
10.1 Securities Purchase Agreement, by and among, Sharing Services Global Corporation, and Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc., dated April 5, 2021 (incorporated by reference to exhibit 1.1 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on April 9, 2021
10.2Convertible Promissory Note, dated April 5, 2021 (incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed with Commission on April 9, 2021)
10.3Stock Purchase Agreement between Proof Authentication Corporation and Document Security Systems, Inc. dated May 7, 2021 Relating to the Purchase and Sale of 100% of the Shares of DSS Digital Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to Form 8-K filed with the Commission on May 11, 2021)
10.4Underwriting Agreement between Document Security Systems, Inc. and Aegis Capital Corp. (incorporated by reference to Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 17, 2021)
10.5

Subscription Agreement by and among DSS, Inc. and Alset EHome International, Inc., dated September 3, 2021as of January 18, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.110.1 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on September 10, 2021)January 19, 2022)

10.2Stock Purchase Agreement by and among DSS, Inc. and Alset EHome International, Inc. dated as of January 18, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 19, 2022)
10.3Stock Purchase Agreement by and among DSS, Inc. and Alset EHome International, Inc. dated as of January 25, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 25, 2022)
10.4Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and between Alset International Limited and DSS, Inc. dated as of February 25, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 25, 2022)
10.5Convertible Promissory Note executed by American Medical REIT Inc. in favor of Alset International Limited in the principal amount of $8,350,000.00 dated October 29, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 25, 2022)
10.6Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement made as of February 28, 2022 by and between DSS, Inc. and Alset EHome International, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 1, 2022)
10.7Stock Purchase Agreement by and among DSS, Inc. and Alset EHome International Inc. dated as of February 28, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 1, 2022)

10.8

Agreement to Terminate Stock Purchase Agreement between DSS, Inc. and Alset EHome International Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 1, 2022)
10.9Agreement to Terminate Stock Purchase Agreement between DSS, Inc. and Alset EHome International Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 1, 2022) 
31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.*
31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer. *
32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.*
32.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.*

 

101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document*
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document*
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)*

 

*Filed herewith.

 

3536

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, DSS, INC.
  
November 18, 2021May 16, 2022By:/s/ Frank D. Heuszel
  Frank D. Heuszel
  Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)
   
November 18, 2021May 16, 2022By:/s/ Todd D. Macko
  Todd D. Macko
  Chief Financial Officer

3637