Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022

OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from                   to    
 
Commission File Number 001-35169

RLJ LODGING TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Maryland 27-4706509
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
3 Bethesda Metro Center, Suite 1000  
Bethesda,Maryland 20814
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(301) 280-7777
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
  

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (b) of the Exchange Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading SymbolName of Exchange on Which Registered
Common Shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per shareRLJNew York Stock Exchange
$1.95 Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares, par value $0.01 per shareRLJ-ANew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).   Yes   No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.


Table of Contents
Large accelerated filer  Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer  Smaller reporting company 
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes  No 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 
As of July 30, 2021, 166,618,575April 28, 2022, 166,843,586 common shares of beneficial interest of the Registrant, $0.01 par value per share, were outstanding.



Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
  Page
   
   
 
   
 Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 

ii

Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.        Financial Statements
RLJ Lodging Trust
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
AssetsAssets  Assets  
Investment in hotel properties, netInvestment in hotel properties, net$4,395,901 $4,486,416 Investment in hotel properties, net$4,155,048 $4,219,116 
Investment in unconsolidated joint venturesInvestment in unconsolidated joint ventures6,891 6,798 Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures6,644 6,522 
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents657,892 899,813 Cash and cash equivalents479,047 665,341 
Restricted cash reservesRestricted cash reserves38,842 34,977 Restricted cash reserves43,254 48,528 
Hotel and other receivables, net of allowance of $90 and $292, respectively25,352 13,346 
Hotel and other receivables, net of allowance of $322 and $274, respectivelyHotel and other receivables, net of allowance of $322 and $274, respectively37,876 31,091 
Lease right-of-use assetsLease right-of-use assets140,321 142,989 Lease right-of-use assets143,606 144,988 
Prepaid expense and other assetsPrepaid expense and other assets31,338 32,833 Prepaid expense and other assets56,182 33,390 
Total assetsTotal assets$5,296,537 $5,617,172 Total assets$4,921,657 $5,148,976 
Liabilities and EquityLiabilities and Equity  Liabilities and Equity  
Debt, netDebt, net$2,407,345 $2,587,731 Debt, net$2,210,725 $2,409,438 
Accounts payable and other liabilitiesAccounts payable and other liabilities150,713 172,325 Accounts payable and other liabilities129,962 155,136 
Advance deposits and deferred revenueAdvance deposits and deferred revenue22,777 32,177 Advance deposits and deferred revenue21,434 20,047 
Lease liabilitiesLease liabilities121,305 122,593 Lease liabilities122,326 123,031 
Accrued interestAccrued interest6,140 6,206 Accrued interest8,210 19,110 
Distributions payableDistributions payable8,339 8,752 Distributions payable8,208 8,347 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities2,716,619 2,929,784 Total liabilities2,500,865 2,735,109 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11)00
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10)Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10)00
EquityEquity Equity 
Shareholders’ equity:Shareholders’ equity: Shareholders’ equity: 
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorizedPreferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorizedPreferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized
Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares, $0.01 par value, 12,950,000 shares authorized; 12,879,475 shares issued and outstanding, liquidation value of $328,266, at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020366,936 366,936 
Common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value, 450,000,000 shares authorized; 166,626,796 and 165,002,752 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively1,666 1,650 
Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares, $0.01 par value, 12,950,000 shares authorized; 12,879,475 shares issued and outstanding, liquidation value of $328,266, at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares, $0.01 par value, 12,950,000 shares authorized; 12,879,475 shares issued and outstanding, liquidation value of $328,266, at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021366,936 366,936 
Common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value, 450,000,000 shares authorized; 166,843,586 and 166,503,062 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectivelyCommon shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value, 450,000,000 shares authorized; 166,843,586 and 166,503,062 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively1,668 1,665 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital3,083,175 3,077,142 Additional paid-in capital3,097,166 3,092,883 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(36,297)(69,050)
Distributions in excess of net earningsDistributions in excess of net earnings(855,106)(710,161)Distributions in excess of net earnings(1,069,769)(1,046,739)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)11,214 (17,113)
Total shareholders’ equityTotal shareholders’ equity2,560,374 2,666,517 Total shareholders’ equity2,407,215 2,397,632 
Noncontrolling interests:Noncontrolling interests:  Noncontrolling interests:  
Noncontrolling interest in the Operating PartnershipNoncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership6,209 6,316 
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint venturesNoncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures12,349 13,002 Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures7,368 9,919 
Noncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership7,195 7,869 
Total noncontrolling interestsTotal noncontrolling interests19,544 20,871 Total noncontrolling interests13,577 16,235 
Total equityTotal equity2,579,918 2,687,388 Total equity2,420,792 2,413,867 
Total liabilities and equityTotal liabilities and equity$5,296,537 $5,617,172 Total liabilities and equity$4,921,657 $5,148,976 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1

Table of Contents
RLJ Lodging Trust
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive LossIncome (Loss)
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
For the three months ended June 30,For the six months ended June 30, For the three months ended March 31,
2021202020212020 20222021
RevenuesRevenuesRevenues
Operating revenuesOperating revenuesOperating revenues
Room revenueRoom revenue$166,554 $27,853 $269,326 $246,745 Room revenue$205,779 $102,772 
Food and beverage revenueFood and beverage revenue12,983 1,271 19,225 32,039 Food and beverage revenue20,901 6,242 
Other revenueOther revenue14,717 3,467 25,255 19,289 Other revenue16,219 10,538 
Total revenuesTotal revenues194,254 32,591 313,806 298,073 Total revenues242,899 119,552 
ExpensesExpenses  Expenses
Operating expensesOperating expenses  Operating expenses
Room expenseRoom expense42,898 12,469 72,325 76,222 Room expense53,828 29,427 
Food and beverage expenseFood and beverage expense8,709 1,801 13,265 28,181 Food and beverage expense16,169 4,556 
Management and franchise fee expenseManagement and franchise fee expense12,630 (1,827)17,991 15,317 Management and franchise fee expense20,388 5,361 
Other operating expenseOther operating expense56,883 37,933 106,003 118,890 Other operating expense68,654 49,120 
Total property operating expensesTotal property operating expenses121,120 50,376 209,584 238,610 Total property operating expenses159,039 88,464 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization46,915 49,229 93,858 98,402 Depreciation and amortization46,865 46,943 
Impairment lossesImpairment losses— — 5,946 Impairment losses— 5,946 
Property tax, insurance and otherProperty tax, insurance and other24,048 25,348 44,129 54,041 Property tax, insurance and other22,513 20,081 
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative12,133 11,673 22,934 23,441 General and administrative14,134 10,800 
Transaction costsTransaction costs195 20 255 30 Transaction costs62 60 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses204,411 136,646 376,706 414,524 Total operating expenses242,613 172,294 
Other (expense) income, net(9,720)282 (9,255)859 
Other income, netOther income, net7,285 465 
Interest incomeInterest income220 579 604 3,545 Interest income172 384 
Interest expenseInterest expense(26,366)(23,794)(54,261)(47,607)Interest expense(24,561)(27,895)
Gain (loss) on sale of hotel properties, net103 (8)1,186 94 
Loss on extinguishment of indebtedness, net(6,207)(6,207)
Gain on sale of hotel properties, netGain on sale of hotel properties, net1,417 1,083 
Loss before equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint venturesLoss before equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures(52,127)(126,996)(130,833)(159,560)Loss before equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures(15,401)(78,705)
Equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint venturesEquity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures60 (975)(238)(390)Equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures122 (298)
Loss before income tax (expense) benefit(52,067)(127,971)(131,071)(159,950)
Income tax (expense) benefit(154)11,805 (268)12,955 
Loss before income tax expenseLoss before income tax expense(15,279)(79,003)
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense(190)(114)
Net lossNet loss(52,221)(116,166)(131,339)(146,995)Net loss(15,469)(79,117)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests:Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests:  Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Noncontrolling interest in the Operating PartnershipNoncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership104 396 
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint venturesNoncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures506 524 1,242 1,837 Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures118 736 
Noncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership268 568 664 760 
Net loss attributable to RLJNet loss attributable to RLJ(51,447)(115,074)(129,433)(144,398)Net loss attributable to RLJ(15,247)(77,985)
Preferred dividendsPreferred dividends(6,279)(6,279)(12,557)(12,557)Preferred dividends(6,279)(6,279)
Net loss attributable to common shareholdersNet loss attributable to common shareholders$(57,726)$(121,353)$(141,990)$(156,955)Net loss attributable to common shareholders$(21,526)$(84,264)
Basic and diluted per common share data:Basic and diluted per common share data:Basic and diluted per common share data:
Net loss per share attributable to common shareholdersNet loss per share attributable to common shareholders$(0.35)$(0.74)$(0.87)$(0.95)Net loss per share attributable to common shareholders$(0.13)$(0.51)
Weighted-average number of common sharesWeighted-average number of common shares163,996,003 163,543,701 163,911,475 165,346,717 Weighted-average number of common shares164,179,661 163,826,009 
2

Table of Contents
Comprehensive loss:
Net loss$(52,221)$(116,166)$(131,339)$(146,995)
Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate derivatives5,375 (6,582)22,095 (63,059)
Reclassification of unrealized losses on discontinued cash flow hedges to other (expense) income, net10,658 10,658 
Comprehensive loss(36,188)(122,748)(98,586)(210,054)
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures506 524 1,242 1,837 
Noncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership268 568 664 760 
Comprehensive loss attributable to RLJ$(35,414)$(121,656)$(96,680)$(207,457)
Comprehensive income (loss):
Net loss$(15,469)$(79,117)
Unrealized gain on interest rate derivatives34,193 16,720 
Reclassification of unrealized gains on discontinued cash flow hedges to other income, net(5,866)— 
Comprehensive income (loss)12,858 (62,397)
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Noncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership104 396 
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures118 736 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to RLJ$13,080 $(61,265)
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3

Table of Contents

RLJ Lodging Trust
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited) 
Shareholders’ EquityNoncontrolling Interest  Shareholders’ EquityNoncontrolling Interest 
Preferred StockCommon Stock    Preferred StockCommon Stock   
SharesAmountSharesPar 
Value
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Distributions in excess of net earningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive
Loss
Operating
Partnership
Consolidated
Joint 
Ventures
Total 
Equity
SharesAmountSharesPar 
Value
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Distributions in excess of net earningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Operating
Partnership
Consolidated
Joint 
Ventures
Total 
Equity
Balance at December 31, 202012,879,475 $366,936 165,002,752 $1,650 $3,077,142 $(710,161)$(69,050)$7,869 $13,002 $2,687,388 
Balance at December 31, 2021Balance at December 31, 202112,879,475 $366,936 166,503,062 $1,665 $3,092,883 $(1,046,739)$(17,113)$6,316 $9,919 $2,413,867 
Net lossNet loss— — — — — (129,433)— (664)(1,242)(131,339)Net loss— — — — — (15,247)— (104)(118)(15,469)
Unrealized gain on interest rate derivativesUnrealized gain on interest rate derivatives— — — — — — 22,095 — — 22,095 Unrealized gain on interest rate derivatives— — — — — — 34,193 — — 34,193 
Reclassification of unrealized losses on discontinued cash flow hedges to other (expense) income, net— — — — — — 10,658 — — 10,658 
Reclassification of unrealized gains on discontinued cash flow hedges to other income, netReclassification of unrealized gains on discontinued cash flow hedges to other income, net— — — — — — (5,866)— — (5,866)
Contributions from consolidated joint venture partnersContributions from consolidated joint venture partners— — — — — — — — 589 589 Contributions from consolidated joint venture partners— — — — — — — — 156 156 
Distribution to consolidated joint venture partnersDistribution to consolidated joint venture partners— — — — — — — — (2,589)(2,589)
Issuance of restricted stockIssuance of restricted stock— — 1,759,193 17 (17)— — — — Issuance of restricted stock— — 432,779 (4)— — — — — 
Amortization of share-based compensationAmortization of share-based compensation— — — — 8,124 — — — — 8,124 Amortization of share-based compensation— — — — 5,555 — — — — 5,555 
Shares acquired to satisfy minimum required federal and state tax withholding on vesting restricted stockShares acquired to satisfy minimum required federal and state tax withholding on vesting restricted stock— — (133,767)(1)(2,074)— — — — (2,075)Shares acquired to satisfy minimum required federal and state tax withholding on vesting restricted stock— — (87,626)(1)(1,268)— — — — (1,269)
Forfeiture of restricted stockForfeiture of restricted stock— — (1,382)— — — — Forfeiture of restricted stock— — (4,629)— — — — — — — 
Distributions on preferred sharesDistributions on preferred shares— — — — — (12,557)— — — (12,557)Distributions on preferred shares— — — — — (6,279)— — — (6,279)
Distributions on common shares and unitsDistributions on common shares and units— — — — — (2,955)— (10)— (2,965)Distributions on common shares and units— — — — — (1,504)— (3)— (1,507)
Balance at June 30, 202112,879,475 $366,936 166,626,796 $1,666 $3,083,175 $(855,106)$(36,297)$7,195 $12,349 $2,579,918 
Balance at March 31, 2022Balance at March 31, 202212,879,475 $366,936 166,843,586 $1,668 $3,097,166 $(1,069,769)$11,214 $6,209 $7,368 $2,420,792 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4

Table of Contents
RLJ Lodging Trust
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
Shareholders’ EquityNoncontrolling Interest  Shareholders’ EquityNoncontrolling Interest 
Preferred StockCommon Stock    Preferred StockCommon Stock   
SharesAmountSharesPar 
Value
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Distributions in excess of net earningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive
Loss
Operating
Partnership
Consolidated
Joint 
Ventures
Total 
Equity
SharesAmountSharesPar 
Value
Additional 
Paid-in
Capital
Distributions in excess of net earningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossOperating
Partnership
Consolidated
Joint
Ventures
Total
Equity
Balance at March 31, 202112,879,475 $366,936 164,918,126 $1,649 $3,078,824 $(795,706)$(52,330)$7,470 $12,365 $2,619,208 
Balance at December 31, 2020Balance at December 31, 202012,879,475 $366,936 165,002,752 $1,650 $3,077,142 $(710,161)$(69,050)$7,869 $13,002 $2,687,388 
Net lossNet loss— — — — — (51,447)— (268)(506)(52,221)Net loss— — — — — (77,985)— (396)(736)(79,117)
Unrealized gain on interest rate derivativesUnrealized gain on interest rate derivatives— — — — — — 5,375 — — 5,375 Unrealized gain on interest rate derivatives— — — — — — 16,720 — — 16,720 
Reclassification of unrealized losses on discontinued cash flow hedges to other (expense) income, net— — — — — — 10,658 — — 10,658 
Contributions from consolidated joint venture partners— — — — — — — — 490 490 
Issuance of restricted stock— — 1,759,193 17 (17)— — — — 
Contributions from consolidated joint venture partnersContributions from consolidated joint venture partners— — — — — — — — 99 99 
Amortization of share-based compensationAmortization of share-based compensation— — — — 5,180 — — — — 5,180 Amortization of share-based compensation— — — — 2,944 — — — — 2,944 
Shares acquired to satisfy minimum required federal and state tax withholding on vesting restricted stockShares acquired to satisfy minimum required federal and state tax withholding on vesting restricted stock— — (50,523)(812)— — — — (812)Shares acquired to satisfy minimum required federal and state tax withholding on vesting restricted stock— — (83,244)(1)(1,262)— — — — (1,263)
Forfeiture of restricted stockForfeiture of restricted stock— — (1,382)— — — — — — — 
Distributions on preferred sharesDistributions on preferred shares— — — — — (6,279)— — — (6,279)Distributions on preferred shares— — — — — (6,279)— — — (6,279)
Distributions on common shares and unitsDistributions on common shares and units— — — — — (1,674)— (7)— (1,681)Distributions on common shares and units— — — — — (1,281)— (3)— (1,284)
Balance at June 30, 202112,879,475 $366,936 166,626,796 $1,666 $3,083,175 $(855,106)$(36,297)$7,195 $12,349 $2,579,918 
Balance at March 31, 2021Balance at March 31, 202112,879,475 $366,936 164,918,126 $1,649 $3,078,824 $(795,706)$(52,330)$7,470 $12,365 $2,619,208 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5

Table of Contents
RLJ Lodging Trust
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
 Shareholders’ EquityNoncontrolling Interest 
 Preferred StockCommon Stock   
 SharesAmountSharesPar 
Value
Additional 
Paid-in
Capital
Distributions in excess of net earningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossOperating
Partnership
Consolidated
Joint
Ventures
Total
Equity
Balance at December 31, 201912,879,475 $366,936 169,852,246 $1,699 $3,127,982 $(274,769)$(19,514)$10,084 $14,065 $3,226,483 
Net loss— — — — — (144,398)— (760)(1,837)(146,995)
Unrealized loss on interest rate derivatives— — — — — — (63,059)— — (63,059)
Redemption of Operating Partnership units— — — — — — — (8)— (8)
Contributions from consolidated joint venture partners— — — — — — — — 1,264 1,264 
Issuance of restricted stock— — 801,463 (8)— — — — 
Amortization of share-based compensation— — — — 6,487 — — — — 6,487 
Shares acquired to satisfy minimum required federal and state tax withholding on vesting restricted stock— — (62,987)(1)(848)— — — — (849)
Shares acquired as part of a share repurchase program— — (5,489,335)(55)(62,550)— — — — (62,605)
Forfeiture of restricted stock— — (8,434)— — — — — — 
Distributions on preferred shares— — — — — (12,557)— — — (12,557)
Distributions on common shares and units— — — — — (2,518)— (172)— (2,690)
Balance at June 30, 202012,879,475 $366,936 165,092,953 $1,651 $3,071,063 $(434,242)$(82,573)$9,144 $13,492 $2,945,471 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

6

Table of Contents
RLJ Lodging Trust
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
 Shareholders’ EquityNoncontrolling Interest 
 Preferred StockCommon Stock   
 SharesAmountSharesPar 
Value
Additional 
Paid-in
Capital
Distributions in excess of net earningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossOperating
Partnership
Consolidated
Joint
Ventures
Total
Equity
Balance at March 31, 202012,879,475 $366,936 164,842,781 $1,648 $3,067,693 $(311,223)$(75,991)$9,749 $13,022 $3,071,834 
Net loss— — — — — (115,074)— (568)(524)(116,166)
Unrealized loss on interest rate derivatives— — — — — — (6,582)— — (6,582)
Contributions from consolidated joint venture partners— — — — — — — — 994 994 
Issuance of restricted stock— — 276,294 (3)— — — — 
Amortization of share-based compensation— — — — 3,588 — — — — 3,588 
Shares acquired to satisfy minimum required federal and state tax withholding on vesting restricted stock— — (24,112)— (215)— — — — (215)
Forfeiture of restricted stock— — (2,010)— — — — — — 
Distributions on preferred shares— — — — — (6,279)— — — (6,279)
Distributions on common shares and units— — — — — (1,666)— (37)— (1,703)
Balance at June 30, 202012,879,475 $366,936 165,092,953 $1,651 $3,071,063 $(434,242)$(82,573)$9,144 $13,492 $2,945,471 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

7

Table of Contents
RLJ Lodging Trust
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Amounts in thousands)
(unaudited)
For the six months ended June 30, For the three months ended March 31,
20212020 20222021
Cash flows from operating activitiesCash flows from operating activities  Cash flows from operating activities  
Net lossNet loss$(131,339)$(146,995)Net loss$(15,469)$(79,117)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flow used in operating activities:  
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities:  
Gain on sale of hotel properties, netGain on sale of hotel properties, net(1,186)(94)Gain on sale of hotel properties, net(1,417)(1,083)
Loss on extinguishment of indebtedness, net6,207 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization93,858 98,402 Depreciation and amortization46,865 46,943 
Amortization of deferred financing costsAmortization of deferred financing costs2,685 2,067 Amortization of deferred financing costs1,684 1,321 
Other amortizationOther amortization(1,177)(1,192)Other amortization403 (615)
Reclassification of unrealized losses on discontinued cash flow hedges to other (expense) income, net10,658 
Unrealized loss on discontinued cash flow hedges— 1,186 
Equity in loss from unconsolidated joint ventures238 390 
Reclassification of unrealized gains on discontinued cash flow hedges to other income, netReclassification of unrealized gains on discontinued cash flow hedges to other income, net(5,866)— 
Equity in (income) loss from unconsolidated joint venturesEquity in (income) loss from unconsolidated joint ventures(122)298 
Impairment lossesImpairment losses5,946 Impairment losses— 5,946 
Amortization of share-based compensationAmortization of share-based compensation7,600 6,021 Amortization of share-based compensation5,184 2,752 
Deferred income taxes(13,062)
Changes in assets and liabilities:Changes in assets and liabilities: Changes in assets and liabilities: 
Hotel and other receivables, netHotel and other receivables, net(12,071)28,352 Hotel and other receivables, net(6,946)(5,708)
Prepaid expense and other assetsPrepaid expense and other assets1,969 16,176 Prepaid expense and other assets(4,254)(4,192)
Accounts payable and other liabilitiesAccounts payable and other liabilities2,058 (31,642)Accounts payable and other liabilities(320)1,331 
Advance deposits and deferred revenueAdvance deposits and deferred revenue(9,399)(16,243)Advance deposits and deferred revenue1,449 (3,966)
Accrued interestAccrued interest(66)2,268 Accrued interest(10,900)7,082 
Net cash flow used in operating activities(24,019)(54,366)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activitiesNet cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities10,291 (29,008)
Cash flows from investing activitiesCash flows from investing activities  Cash flows from investing activities  
Proceeds from the sale of hotel properties, net16,268 94 
Proceeds from sales of hotel properties, netProceeds from sales of hotel properties, net34,125 3,990 
Improvements and additions to hotel propertiesImprovements and additions to hotel properties(25,087)(44,678)Improvements and additions to hotel properties(24,334)(9,901)
Purchase deposits(1,500)
Contributions to unconsolidated joint venturesContributions to unconsolidated joint ventures(331)(100)Contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures— (165)
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures in excess of earnings1,577 
Net cash flow used in investing activities(10,650)(43,107)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) investing activitiesNet cash flow provided by (used in) investing activities9,791 (6,076)
Cash flows from financing activitiesCash flows from financing activities  Cash flows from financing activities  
Borrowings under Revolver400,000 
Repayment of RevolverRepayment of Revolver(200,000)Repayment of Revolver(200,000)(200,000)
Proceeds from issuance of $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026500,000 
Scheduled mortgage loan principal paymentsScheduled mortgage loan principal payments(1,488)(1,687)Scheduled mortgage loan principal payments— (900)
Repayments of Term LoansRepayments of Term Loans(356,338)Repayments of Term Loans— (8,475)
Repayments of mortgage loans(120,469)
Repurchase of common shares under a share repurchase program(62,605)
Repurchase of common shares to satisfy employee tax withholding requirementsRepurchase of common shares to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements(2,075)(849)Repurchase of common shares to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements(1,269)(1,263)
Distributions on preferred sharesDistributions on preferred shares(12,557)(12,557)Distributions on preferred shares(6,279)(6,279)
Distributions on common sharesDistributions on common shares(3,369)(57,700)Distributions on common shares(1,666)(1,650)
Distributions on and redemption of Operating Partnership unitsDistributions on and redemption of Operating Partnership units(10)(427)Distributions on and redemption of Operating Partnership units(3)(3)
Payments of deferred financing costs(7,670)(2,106)
Contributions from consolidated joint venture partnersContributions from consolidated joint venture partners589 1,264 Contributions from consolidated joint venture partners156 99 
Net cash flow (used in) provided by financing activities(203,387)263,333 
Distribution to consolidated joint venture partnersDistribution to consolidated joint venture partners(2,589)— 
Net cash flow used in financing activitiesNet cash flow used in financing activities(211,650)(218,471)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reservesNet change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves(238,056)165,860 Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves(191,568)(253,555)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves, beginning of yearCash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves, beginning of year934,790 927,160 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves, beginning of year713,869 934,790 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves, end of periodCash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves, end of period$696,734 $1,093,020 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves, end of period$522,301 $681,235 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
86

Table of Contents
RLJ Lodging Trust
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

1.             General

Organization
 
RLJ Lodging Trust (the "Company") was formed as a Maryland real estate investment trust ("REIT") on January 31, 2011. The Company is a self-advised and self-administered REIT that owns primarily premium-branded, high-margin, focused-service and compact full-service hotels. The Company elected to be taxed as a REIT, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 2011.
 
Substantially all of the Company’s assets and liabilities are held by, and all of its operations are conducted through, RLJ Lodging Trust, L.P. (the "Operating Partnership"). The Company is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, there were 167,399,089167,615,417 units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership ("OP units") outstanding and the Company owned, through a combination of direct and indirect interests, 99.5% of the outstanding OP units.

As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the Company owned 10097 hotel properties with approximately 22,40021,400 rooms, located in 2322 states and the District of Columbia.  The Company, through wholly-owned subsidiaries, owned a 100% interest in 9695 of its hotel properties, a 98.3% controlling interest in the DoubleTree Metropolitan Hotel New York City, a 95% controlling interest in The Knickerbocker,one hotel property, and a 50% interestsnon-controlling interest in entitiesan entity owning 21 hotel properties.property. The Company consolidates its real estate interests in the 9896 hotel properties in which it holds a controlling financial interest, and the Company records the real estate interestsinterest in the twoone hotel propertiesproperty in which it holds an indirect 50% non-controlling interest using the equity method of accounting. The Company leases 9996 of the 10097 hotel properties to its taxable REIT subsidiaries ("TRS"), of which the Company owns a controlling financial interest.

COVID-19

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, and the public health measures that have been undertaken in response have had, and will likely continue to have, a material impact on the Company's financial results and liquidity. Since the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to impact the Company's operations will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain, the Company cannot estimate the impact on its business, financial condition or near- or longer-term financial or operational results with reasonable certainty. As of June 30, 2021, operations at 2 hotels located in New York City remained suspended. The Company will continue to evaluate reopening these hotels based on market conditions and other factors. All open hotels are currently operating under aggressive operating cost containment plans, including reduced staffing, elimination of non-essential amenities and services, and modified food and beverage offerings.
 
2.             Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20202021, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on February 24, 2022 (the "Annual Report"), contains a discussion of the Company's significant accounting policies. Other than noted below, there have been no significant changes to the Company's significant accounting policies since December 31, 2020.2021.

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
 
The unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") and in conformity with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC")SEC applicable to financial information. The unaudited financial statements include all adjustments that are necessary, in the opinion of management, to fairly state the consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and comprehensive loss,income (loss), statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows.

The unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 26, 2021.Report.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the Operating Partnership and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and joint ventures in which the Company has a majority voting interest and control. For the controlled subsidiaries that are not wholly-owned, the third-party ownership interest represents a noncontrolling interest, which is
9

Table of Contents
presented separately in the consolidated financial statements. The Company also records the real estate interestsinterest in 2 joint ventures1 hotel property in which it holds an indirecta 50% non-controlling interest using the equity method of accounting. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
7


Table of Contents
Reclassifications
 
Certain prior year amounts in these financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation with no impact to net loss and comprehensive loss,income (loss), shareholders’ equity or cash flows.

Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities and the amounts of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Given the additional and unforeseen effects from the COVID-19 pandemic, these estimates have become more challenging, and actual results could differ from those estimates.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
In December 2019,March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. The guidance enhances and simplifies various aspects of the current income tax guidance and reduces complexity by removing certain exceptions to the general framework. The Company adopted this new standard on January 1, 2021. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The guidance provides optional expedients for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or another reference rate expected to bethat was discontinued at the end of 2021 because of reference rate reform. The guidance was effective upon issuance and expires on December 31, 2022. Based on the Company's assessment, there was no material impact arising from this guidance and the Company did not elect to apply any of the optional expedients.

3.             Investment in Hotel Properties
 
Investment in hotel properties consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Land and improvementsLand and improvements$1,086,138 $1,089,597 Land and improvements$972,633 $975,688 
Buildings and improvementsBuildings and improvements4,072,090 4,084,712 Buildings and improvements3,964,442 4,001,875 
Furniture, fixtures and equipmentFurniture, fixtures and equipment695,164 697,404 Furniture, fixtures and equipment689,967 691,057 
5,853,392 5,871,713 5,627,042 5,668,620 
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation(1,457,491)(1,385,297)Accumulated depreciation(1,471,994)(1,449,504)
Investment in hotel properties, netInvestment in hotel properties, net$4,395,901 $4,486,416 Investment in hotel properties, net$4,155,048 $4,219,116 
 
For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized depreciation expense related to its investment in hotel properties of approximately $46.8$46.7 million and $93.6 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized depreciation expense related to its investment in hotel properties of approximately $49.0 million and $97.9$46.8 million, respectively.

ImpairmentImpairments

During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021, the Company entered into purchase and sale agreements to sellevaluated the recoverability of two hotel properties with an aggregate book value of approximately $18.5 million. The Companyand recorded impairment losses of $5.9 million to write downadjust the hotels' carrying amounts to their estimated fair values. The fair values were determined based on the contractual sales price pursuant to an executed purchase and sale agreement (a Level 2 measurement in the fair value hierarchy). The sales of these hotel properties to fair valueclosed in May 2021. There was no impairment recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2021. The sales of these two hotel properties closed in May 2021.2022.

10

Table of Contents
4.Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company owned 50% interests in joint ventures that owned 2 hotel properties. During the year ended December 31, 2020, one of the unconsolidated joint ventures determined the property ground lease will terminate on October 31, 2021 and the property will revert to the ground lessor at that time.

The Company accounts for the investments in its unconsolidated joint ventures under the equity method of accounting. The Company makes adjustments to the equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures related to the difference between the Company's basis in the investment in the unconsolidated joint ventures as compared to the historical basis of the assets and liabilities of the joint ventures. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the unconsolidated joint ventures' debt consisted entirely of non-recourse mortgage debt.

The following table summarizes the components of the Company's investments in unconsolidated joint ventures (in thousands):
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Equity basis of the joint venture investments$(6,283)$(6,687)
Cost of the joint venture investments in excess of the joint venture book value13,174 13,485 
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures$6,891 $6,798 

The following table summarizes the components of the Company's equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures (in thousands):
For the three months ended June 30,For the six months ended June 30,
2021202020212020
Operating income (loss)$215 $(695)$73 $170 
Depreciation of cost in excess of book value(155)(280)(311)(560)
Equity in income (loss) income from unconsolidated joint ventures$60 $(975)$(238)$(390)

5.            Sale of Hotel Properties

During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company sold 3 hotel properties in three separate transactions for a combined sales price of approximately $17.7 million. In connection with these transactions,the sale of hotel properties for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded a net gain of $1.2$1.4 million which is included in gain (loss) on sale of hotel properties, net, in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.$1.1 million, respectively.

The following table disclosesDuring the hotel properties that were sold during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021:March 31, 2022, the Company sold the following hotel property for a sales price of approximately $35.5 million:

Hotel Property NameLocationSale DateRooms
Courtyard Houston SugarlandMarriott Denver Airport @ Gateway ParkStafford, TXAurora, COJanuary 21, 2021March 8, 2022112 
Residence Inn Indianapolis FishersIndianapolis, INMay 10, 202178 
Residence Inn Chicago NapervilleWarrenville, ILMay 12, 2021130238 
Total320 

8

Table of Contents
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company sold the following hotel property for a sales price of approximately $4.4 million:
Hotel Property NameLocationSale DateRooms
Courtyard Houston SugarlandStafford, TXJanuary 21, 2021112 

5.Revenue




For the three months ended March 31, 2022For the three months ended March 31, 2021
Room RevenueFood and Beverage RevenueOther RevenueTotal RevenueRoom RevenueFood and Beverage RevenueOther RevenueTotal Revenue
South Florida$37,411 $4,739 $2,222 $44,372 $20,827 $2,364 $1,756 $24,947 
Southern California23,591 1,661 2,158 27,410 11,905 339 1,407 13,651 
Northern California20,207 1,613 1,037 22,857 8,844 218 700 9,762 
Chicago8,960 1,622 460 11,042 6,392 683 358 7,433 
Houston8,528 569 867 9,964 5,323 98 668 6,089 
Austin8,382 671 740 9,793 3,607 223 478 4,308 
Washington DC8,326 117 590 9,033 4,135 29 284 4,448 
New York City7,662 789 473 8,924 3,238 17 129 3,384 
Atlanta7,685 385 825 8,895 3,148 68 493 3,709 
New Orleans7,856 164 697 8,717 2,350 — 383 2,733 
Denver6,552 1,727 321 8,600 2,202 398 330 2,930 
Charleston6,738 1,196 502 8,436 3,177 300 402 3,879 
Orlando6,507 595 1,045 8,147 2,847 133 825 3,805 
Tampa6,492 766 606 7,864 2,847 384 313 3,544 
Louisville4,845 1,993 879 7,717 1,781 368 355 2,504 
Other36,037 2,294 2,797 41,128 20,149 620 1,657 22,426 
Total$205,779 $20,901 $16,219 $242,899 $102,772 $6,242 $10,538 $119,552 



119

Table of Contents
6.Revenue

The Company recognized revenue from the following geographic markets (in thousands):

For the three months ended June 30, 2021For the three months ended June 30, 2020
Room RevenueFood and Beverage RevenueOther RevenueTotal RevenueRoom RevenueFood and Beverage RevenueOther RevenueTotal Revenue
South Florida$28,175 $3,483 $2,177 $33,835 $2,449 $143 $291 $2,883 
Southern California22,560 1,384 2,524 26,468 5,064 270 654 5,988 
Northern California14,563 428 1,043 16,034 2,716 16 483 3,215 
Chicago12,131 1,681 573 14,385 2,964 385 139 3,488 
Charleston8,520 1,161 541 10,222 1,507 118 129 1,754 
Houston7,248 167 769 8,184 1,463 167 1,636 
New York City6,622 266 273 7,161 2,618 65 2,689 
Austin5,952 317 709 6,978 525 28 509 1,062 
Denver5,519 899 227 6,645 691 87 784 
Washington, DC5,944 60 476 6,480 1,931 170 98 2,199 
Pittsburgh5,440 706 204 6,350 608 32 75 715 
Louisville3,551 942 667 5,160 292 301 
New Orleans4,657 29 658 5,344 29 72 101 
Orlando4,120 254 894 5,268 (17)51 34 
Atlanta4,501 83 605 5,189 474 11 172 657 
Other27,051 1,123 2,377 30,551 4,539 80 466 5,085 
Total$166,554 $12,983 $14,717 $194,254 $27,853 $1,271 $3,467 $32,591 

12

Table of Contents
For the six months ended June 30, 2021For the six months ended June 30, 2020
Room RevenueFood and Beverage RevenueOther RevenueTotal RevenueRoom RevenueFood and Beverage RevenueOther RevenueTotal Revenue
South Florida$49,003 $5,848 $3,933 $58,784 $33,572 $4,639 $2,243 $40,454 
Southern California34,465 1,722 3,931 40,118 28,924 3,132 2,798 34,854 
Northern California23,407 645 1,743 25,795 36,227 3,801 1,788 41,816 
Chicago18,522 2,365 931 21,818 11,878 2,606 605 15,089 
Houston12,571 265 1,437 14,273 12,402 720 1,141 14,263 
Charleston11,698 1,461 942 14,101 6,474 1,465 491 8,430 
Pittsburgh10,070 943 374 11,387 5,228 1,137 372 6,737 
Austin9,559 539 1,188 11,286 8,033 1,289 1,759 11,081 
Washington DC10,079 89 760 10,928 10,755 370 639 11,764 
New York City9,860 283 402 10,545 18,913 2,140 999 22,052 
Denver7,720 1,297 557 9,574 7,450 2,274 423 10,147 
Orlando6,967 387 1,719 9,073 5,707 417 607 6,731 
Atlanta7,649 151 1,098 8,898 7,038 421 723 8,182 
New Orleans7,007 29 1,041 8,077 7,310 306 791 8,407 
Louisville5,332 1,310 1,022 7,664 6,190 3,778 871 10,839 
Other45,417 1,891 4,177 51,485 40,644 3,544 3,039 47,227 
Total$269,326 $19,225 $25,255 $313,806 $246,745 $32,039 $19,289 $298,073 

Trade Receivables

The Company has historically only experienced de minimis credit losses in hotel-level trade receivables. As of June 30, 2021, the Company reviewed its allowance for doubtful accounts and concluded that it was adequate.

7.             Debt
 
The Company's debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
$500 Million Senior Notes due 2026, net$492,746 $
$475 Million Senior Notes due 2025, net493,397 495,759 
Senior Notes, netSenior Notes, net$987,534 $986,942 
RevolverRevolver200,000 400,000 Revolver— 200,000 
Term Loans, netTerm Loans, net814,225 1,168,304 Term Loans, net815,439 815,004 
Mortgage loans, netMortgage loans, net406,977 523,668 Mortgage loans, net407,752 407,492 
Debt, netDebt, net$2,407,345 $2,587,731 Debt, net$2,210,725 $2,409,438 

Senior Notes














13

TableAs of ContentsMarch 31, 2022 and
$500 MillionDecember 31, 2021, respectively, the Company's Senior Notes due 2026

(collectively, the "Senior Notes") consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
In June 2021,
Carrying Value at
Interest RateMaturity DateMarch 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Senior Notes due 20294.00%September 2029$500,000 $500,000 
Senior Notes due 20263.75%July 2026500,000 500,000 
1,000,000 1,000,000 
Deferred financing costs, net(12,466)(13,058)
Total senior notes, net$987,534 $986,942 
The indentures governing the Operating Partnership issued an aggregate of $500.0 million of its 3.750% senior secured notes due 2026 (the "$500 Million Senior Notes due 2026") under an indenture, dated as of June 17, 2021, among the Operating Partnership, the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. The $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 were sold in the United States only to accredited investors pursuant to an exemption from the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and subsequently resold to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to non-U.S. persons in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act. The $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 will mature on July 1, 2026 and bear interest at a rate of 3.75% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on January 1 and July 1 of each year, commencing on January 1, 2022. The Company used the net proceeds of the offering of the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 to partially repay indebtedness under the Company's Term Loans (as defined below) and secured mortgage indebtedness, as well as for any costs and expenses related thereto. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company capitalized $7.4 million of deferred financing costs related to the issuance of the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026.

The $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Company, the sole general and majority limited partner of the Operating Partnership, and certain of the Operating Partnership’s subsidiaries that incur and guarantee any indebtedness under the Company’s credit facilities, any additional first lien obligations or certain other bank indebtedness (each, a “Subsidiary Guarantor”). The $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 are secured, subject to certain permitted liens, by a first priority security interest in all of the equity interests owned by the Operating Partnership and certain of the Subsidiary Guarantors (each, a “Secured Guarantor”) in certain of the other Subsidiary Guarantors (the “Collateral”), which Collateral also secures the obligations under the Company’s credit facilities on a first priority basis. The Collateral securing the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 may be released in full prior to the maturity of the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 if the Operating Partnership and the Company achieve compliance with certain financial covenant requirements, after which the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 will be unsecured.

At any time prior to July 1, 2023, the Operating Partnership may redeem the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100.0% of the accrued principal amount thereof plus any unpaid interest earned through the redemption date plus a make-whole premium. At any time on or after July 1, 2023, the Operating Partnership may redeem the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of (i) 101.875% of the principal amount should such redemption occur before July 1, 2024, (ii) 100.938% of the principal amount should redemption occur before July 1, 2025, and (iii) 100.000% of the principal amount should such redemption occur on or after July 1, 2025, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date.

The indenture governing the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 containscontain customary covenants that will limit the Operating Partnership’s ability and, in certain instances, the ability of its subsidiaries, to incur additional debt, create liens on assets, make distributions and pay dividends, make certain types of investments, issue guarantees of indebtedness, and make certain restricted payments. These limitations are subject to a number of exceptions and qualifications set forth in the indenture.indentures.

A summary of the various restrictive covenants for the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 are as follows:
CovenantCompliance
Maintenance Covenant
Unencumbered Asset to Unencumbered Debt Ratio> 150.0%Yes
Incurrence Covenants
Consolidated Indebtedness less than Adjusted Total Assets< .65xYes
Consolidated Secured Indebtedness less than Adjusted Total Assets< .45xYes
Unencumbered Asset to Unencumbered Debt Ratio> 150.0%Yes
Interest Coverage Ratio> 1.5xNoYes

As of June 30,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all maintenance and incurrence covenants associated with the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 except the interest coverage ratio. Failure to meet the incurrence covenant does not, in and of itself, constitute an event of default under the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 indenture.








14

Table of Contents
$475 Million Senior Notes due 2025

The Company's $475.0 million senior notes due 2025 are referred to as the "$475 Million Senior Notes due 2025." The Company's $475 Million Senior Notes due 2025 consisted of the following (in thousands):
Outstanding Borrowings at
Interest RateMaturity DateJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020
$475 Million Senior Notes due 2025 (1) (2) (3)6.00%June 2025$493,397 $495,759 
(1)Requires payments of interest only through maturity.
(2)The $475 Million Senior Notes due 2025 include $18.5 million and $20.9 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, related to acquisition related fair value adjustments on the $475 Million Senior Notes due 2025.
(3)The Company has the option to redeem the $475 Million Senior Notes due 2025 at a price of 102.0% of face value.

The $475 Million Senior Notes due 2025 are subject to a maximum unsecured leverage maintenance covenant, which is based on asset value that is calculated at historical cost. In addition, the $475 Million Senior Notes due 2025 are subject to various incurrence covenants that limit the ability of the Company's subsidiary, FelCor Lodging Limited Partnership ("FelCor LP"), to incur additional debt if these covenants are violated. Failure to meet these incurrence covenant thresholds does not, in and of itself, constitute an event of default under the $475 Million Senior Notes due 2025 indenture. As of June 30, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all maintenance and incurrence covenants except the interest coverage ratio. As a result, FelCor LP is currently prohibited from incurring additional debt.Notes.

Revolver and Term Loans
 
The Company has the following credit agreements in place:

$600.0 million revolving credit facility with a scheduled maturity date of May 18, 2024 and a one year extension option if certain conditions are satisfied (the "Revolver");
$400.0 million term loan with a scheduled maturity date of January 25, 2023 (the "$400 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023");
$225.0 million term loan with a scheduled maturity date of January 25, 2023 (the "$225 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023"); and
$150.0 million term loan with a scheduled maturity date of June 10, 2023 (the "$150 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023"); and
10

Table of Contents
$400.0 million term loan with a scheduled maturity date of May 18, 2025 (the "$400 Million Term Loan Maturing 2025").
The $400 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023, the $225 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023, $150 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023, and the $400 Million Term Loan Maturing 2025 are collectively the "Term Loans."

The Company's credit agreements consisted of the following (in(dollars in thousands):
Outstanding Borrowings atCarrying Value at
Interest Rate at June 30, 2021 (1)Maturity DateJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020Interest Rate at March 31, 2022 (1)Maturity DateMarch 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Revolver (2)Revolver (2)3.53%May 2024$200,000 $400,000 Revolver (2)2.95%May 2024$— $200,000 
$400 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023 (3)$400 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023 (3)4.73%January 2023203,944 400,000 $400 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023 (3)4.69%January 2023 (4)203,944 203,944 
$225 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023 (4)$225 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023 (4)4.72%January 2023114,718 225,000 $225 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023 (4)4.27%January 2023 (5)114,718 114,718 
$150 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023 (5)$150 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023 (5)4.66%June 2023100,000 150,000 $150 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023 (5)4.18%June 2023 (6)100,000 100,000 
$400 Million Term Loan Maturing 2025$400 Million Term Loan Maturing 20254.37%May 2025400,000 400,000 $400 Million Term Loan Maturing 20254.00%May 2025400,000 400,000 
1,018,662 1,575,000 818,662 1,018,662 
Deferred financing costs, net (6)(3)Deferred financing costs, net (6)(3)(4,437)(6,696)Deferred financing costs, net (6)(3)(3,223)(3,658)
Total Revolver and Term Loans, netTotal Revolver and Term Loans, net$1,014,225 $1,568,304 Total Revolver and Term Loans, net$815,439 $1,015,004 
 
(1)Interest rate at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 gives effect to interest rate hedges.
15

Table of Contents
(2)At June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, there was $400.0$600.0 million and $200.0400.0 million of remaining capacity on the Revolver, respectively. The Company also has the ability to extend the maturity date for an additional one year period ending May 2025 if certain conditions are satisfied.
(3)The Company utilized $196.1 million of the proceeds from the issuance of the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 to reduce the outstanding principal balance of this term loan.
(4)The Company utilized $110.3 million of the proceeds from the issuance of the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 to reduce the outstanding principal balance of this term loan.
(5)Pursuant to the terms under the Company's credit agreements, the Company utilized $20.8 million of the proceeds from hotel dispositions and $29.2 million of the proceeds from the issuance of the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 to reduce the outstanding principal balance of this term loan. In addition, the Company has the option to extend the maturity one additional year to June 2024.
(6)Excludes $3.5$2.6 million and $4.1$2.9 million as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, related to deferred financing costs on the Revolver, which are included in prepaid expense and other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
(4)This term loan includes a one-year extension option for approximately $151.7 million of the principal balance. The exercise of the one-year extension option will be at the Company's discretion, subject to certain conditions.
(5)This term loan includes a one-year extension option for approximately $73.0 million of the principal balance. The exercise of the one-year extension option will be at the Company's discretion, subject to certain conditions.
(6)The Company has the option to extend the maturity one additional year to June 2024.

The Revolver and Term Loans are subject to various financial covenants. A summary of the most restrictive covenants is as follows:
CovenantCompliance
Leverage ratio (1)<= 7.00xN/A (3)
Fixed charge coverage ratio (2)>= 1.50xN/A (3)
Secured indebtedness ratio<= 45.0%N/A (3)
Unencumbered indebtedness ratio<= 60.0%N/A (3)
Unencumbered debt service coverage ratio>= 2.00xN/A (3)
Maintain minimum liquidity level>= $150.0 millionYes

(1)Leverage ratio is net indebtedness, as defined in the Revolver and Term Loan agreements, to corporate earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA"), as defined in the Revolver and Term Loan agreements.
(2)Fixed charge coverage ratio is Adjusted EBITDA, generally defined in the Revolver and Term Loan agreements as EBITDA less furniture, fixtures and equipment ("FF&E") reserves, to fixed charges, which is generally defined in the Revolver and Term Loan agreements as interest expense, all regularly scheduled principal payments, preferred dividends paid, and cash taxes paid.
(3)The Company is not currently required to comply with these covenants, see details below.

In June 2021, the Company amended its Revolver and Term Loans. The amendments extend by one fiscal quarter the suspension of testing of all existingCompany's financial maintenance covenants under the Revolver and the Term Loan agreements for all periodsare waived through and including the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2022 (the “Covenant Relief Period”). In addition, for periods following the Covenant Relief Period, the amendments modify certain covenant thresholds.

As part of the Revolver and Term Loans amendment in June 2021, the Company amended the $150 Million Term Loan Maturing 2023 to extend the maturity for $100.0 million of the original principal balance from January 2022 to June 2023 with an option to extend the maturity by one year to June 2024. The applicable margin on the interest rate will be 3.0% for LIBOR loans and 2.0% for base rate loans until the end of the Leverage Relief Period, as defined in the existing credit agreement. After the end of the leverage relief period, the applicable margin will revert to the original leverage- or ratings-based pricing.

Through the date that the financial statements are delivered for the quarter ending June 30, 2022 (the "Restriction Period"), the Company is subject to various restrictions including, but not limited to, the requirement to pledge the equity interests in certain subsidiaries that own unencumbered properties to secure the Revolver and Term Loans, asset sales, equity issuances and incurrences of indebtedness will, subject to various exceptions, continue to be required to be applied as a mandatory prepayment of certain amounts outstanding under the Revolver and the Term Loans. In addition, the restrictions limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness and make prepayments of indebtedness, increase dividends and distributions, make capital expenditures over $150.0 million in each of the 2021 and 2022 calendar years through the last day of the Restriction Period, and make investments, including certain acquisitions over $300.0 million or $150.0 million, dependent upon the outstanding balance of the Company's Revolver. All of these limitations are subject to various exceptions. The Company is also required to maintain minimum liquidity, as defined in the amendments, of $150.0 million until certain leverage thresholds are met.

At the Company's election, the Restriction Period and the Covenant Relief Period may be terminated early if the Company is at such time able to comply with the applicable financial covenants.have been modified. If the Company assesses that it is unlikely to meet the financial covenant thresholds for periods following the Covenant Relief Period, then the Company will seek an extension of the Covenant Relief Period.

In April 2022, the Company also amended the Revolver and Term Loans to allow for repurchases of the Company's shares up to $50.0 million with either cash on hand, cash from operations, or disposition proceeds.
16
11

Table of Contents
Mortgage Loans 

The Company's mortgage loans consisted of the following (in(dollars in thousands):
Outstanding Borrowings atCarrying Value at
Number of Assets EncumberedInterest Rate at June 30, 2021Maturity DateJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020Number of Assets EncumberedInterest Rate at March 31, 2022Maturity DateMarch 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Mortgage loan (1)Mortgage loan (1)73.30 %April 2022(5)$200,000 $200,000 Mortgage loan (1)73.30%(3)April 2022(4)$200,000 $200,000 
Mortgage loan (2)(1)Mortgage loan (2)(1)14.94 %October 202227,606 27,972 Mortgage loan (2)(1)32.53%(3)April 2024(5)96,000 96,000 
Mortgage loan (1)Mortgage loan (1)42.77 %April 2024(5)85,000 85,000 Mortgage loan (1)43.43%(3)April 2024(5)85,000 85,000 
Mortgage loan (1)(2)Mortgage loan (1)(2)33.35 %April 2024(5)96,000 96,000 Mortgage loan (1)(2)15.06%January 202927,463 27,554 
Mortgage loan (3)1June 2022(6)30,332 
Mortgage loan (4)3October 2022(6)86,775 
19408,606 526,079 15408,463 408,554 
Deferred financing costs, netDeferred financing costs, net(1,629)(2,411)Deferred financing costs, net(711)(1,062)
Total mortgage loans, netTotal mortgage loans, net$406,977 $523,668 Total mortgage loans, net$407,752 $407,492 

(1)The hotels encumbered by the mortgage loan are cross-collateralized. Requires payments of interest only through maturity.
(2)Includes $0.2$2.5 million and $0.3$2.6 million at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, related to a fair value adjustment on thethis mortgage loan. In July 2021, the Company paid off the mortgage loan in full and paid approximately $1.3 million in termination costs using the proceeds from the issuance of the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026.
(3)Includes $0.3 millionInterest rate at DecemberMarch 31, 2020 related2022 gives effect to a fair value adjustment on a mortgage loan.interest rate hedges.
(4)Includes $0.9 million at December 31, 2020 relatedThe mortgage loan provides 2 one year extension options. In April 2022, the Company exercised the first option to fair value adjustments onextend the mortgage loans.maturity to April 2023.
(5)The mortgage loan provides 2 one year extension options.
(6)In June 2021, the Company paid off the mortgage loan(s) in full and paid approximately $5.7 million in termination costs using the proceeds from the issuance of the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026.
 
Certain mortgage agreements are subject to various maintenance covenants requiring the Company to maintain a minimum debt yield or debt service coverage ratio ("DSCR"). Failure to meet the debt yield or DSCR thresholds is not an event of default, but instead triggers a cash trap event. During the cash trap event, the lender or servicer of the mortgage loan controls cash outflows until the loan is covenant compliant. In addition certain mortgage loans have other requirements including continued operation and maintenance of the hotel property. At June 30,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, all 41 and 2 mortgage loans, respectively, were belowin cash trap events. In addition, the DSCR thresholdcovenant for one mortgage loan has been waived through December 31, 2022.

At March 31, 2022 and were in a cash trap event. At June 30,December 31, 2021, there was approximately $9.4$15.7 million and $22.4 million, respectively, of restricted cash held by lenders due to the cash trap event. This includes approximately $1.8 million of restricted cash held by lenders on mortgage loans that were paid off in June 2021 and subsequent to June 30, 2021, the Company received these funds back.events.

Interest Expense

The components of the Company's interest expense consisted of the following (in thousands):
For the three months ended June 30,For the six months ended June 30,For the three months ended March 31,
202120202021202020222021
Senior NotesSenior Notes$6,685 $5,940 $12,627 $11,883 Senior Notes$9,743 $5,942 
Revolver and Term LoansRevolver and Term Loans14,023 12,705 31,201 23,356 Revolver and Term Loans9,968 17,178 
Mortgage loansMortgage loans4,294 4,475 7,748 9,115 Mortgage loans3,210 3,454 
Amortization of deferred financing costsAmortization of deferred financing costs1,364 1,045 2,685 2,067 Amortization of deferred financing costs1,684 1,321 
Undesignated interest rate swaps(371)1,186 
Non-cash interest expense related to interest rate hedgesNon-cash interest expense related to interest rate hedges(44)— 
Total interest expenseTotal interest expense$26,366 $23,794 $54,261 $47,607 Total interest expense$24,561 $27,895 










17
12

Table of Contents
8.7.             Derivatives and Hedging Activities
 
The following interest rate swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges (in thousands):
Notional value atFair value atNotional value atFair value at
Hedge typeHedge typeInterest
rate
MaturityJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2021December 31, 2020Hedge typeInterest
rate
MaturityMarch 31, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Swap-cash flow (2)(1)Swap-cash flow (2)(1)2.29%December 2022$200,000 $200,000 $(1,566)$(4,077)
Swap-cash flow (3)(1)Swap-cash flow (3)(1)2.29%December 2022125,000 125,000 (977)(2,545)
Swap-cash flow (4)(2)Swap-cash flow (4)(2)2.38%December 2022— 87,780 — (1,879)
Swap-cash flow (2)Swap-cash flow (2)2.38%December 2022— 36,875 — (789)
Swap-cash flowSwap-cash flow2.39%December 202375,000 75,000 (314)(2,504)
Swap-cash flowSwap-cash flow2.51%December 202375,000 75,000 (478)(2,692)
Swap-cash flowSwap-cash flow2.75%November 2023100,000 100,000 (1,112)(3,893)
Swap-cash flow (3)Swap-cash flow (3)1.28%September 202224,662 100,000 (47)(759)
Swap-cash flowSwap-cash flow1.15%April 2021$$100,000 $$(398)Swap-cash flow1.24%September 2025150,000 150,000 5,703 (860)
Swap-cash flowSwap-cash flow1.20%April 2021100,000 (418)Swap-cash flow1.16%April 202450,000 50,000 1,167 (338)
Swap-cash flowSwap-cash flow2.15%April 202175,000 (594)Swap-cash flow1.20%April 202450,000 50,000 1,123 (387)
Swap-cash flowSwap-cash flow1.91%April 202175,000 (523)Swap-cash flow1.15%April 202450,000 50,000 1,176 (327)
Swap-cash flowSwap-cash flow1.61%June 202150,000 50,000 (433)Swap-cash flow1.10%April 202450,000 50,000 1,230 (267)
Swap-cash flowSwap-cash flow1.56%June 202150,000 50,000 (416)Swap-cash flow0.98%April 202425,000 25,000 679 (61)
Swap-cash flowSwap-cash flow1.71%June 202150,000 50,000 (462)Swap-cash flow0.95%April 202425,000 25,000 695 (43)
Swap-cash flow (1)2.29%December 2022200,000 200,000 (6,759)(9,044)
Swap-cash flow (2)(1)2.29%December 2022125,000 125,000 (4,220)(5,648)
Swap-cash flow (3)(1)2.38%December 202287,780 200,000 (3,097)(9,436)
Swap-cash flow (4)(2)2.38%December 202236,875 100,000 (1,301)(4,716)
Swap-cash flow2.75%November 2023100,000 100,000 (5,935)(7,635)
Swap-cash flow2.51%December 202375,000 75,000 (4,197)(5,284)
Swap-cash flow2.39%December 202375,000 75,000 (3,962)(5,012)
Swap-cash flow1.35%September 202149,000 49,000 (157)(454)
Swap-cash flow1.28%September 2022100,000 100,000 (1,452)(2,035)
Swap-cash flow (5)1.24%September 2025150,000 150,000 (3,074)(5,508)
Swap-cash flow1.16%April 202450,000 50,000 (1,069)(1,464)
Swap-cash flow1.20%April 202450,000 50,000 (1,129)(1,526)
Swap-cash flow1.15%April 202450,000 50,000 (1,056)(1,450)
Swap-cash flow1.10%April 202450,000 50,000 (983)(1,374)
Swap-cash flow0.98%April 202425,000 25,000 (404)(596)
Swap-cash flow0.95%April 202425,000 25,000 (382)(573)
Swap-cash flow0.93%April 202425,000 25,000 (367)(558)
Swap-cash flow0.90%April 202425,000 25,000 (345)(535)
Swap-cash flow0.85%December 202450,000 50,000 (520)(1,249)
Swap-cash flow0.75%December 202450,000 50,000 (343)(1,047)
Swap-cash flow (6)0.65%January 202650,000 50,000 248 (662)
Swap-cash flow (4)Swap-cash flow (4)0.93%April 202425,000 25,000 705 (31)
Swap-cash flow (4)Swap-cash flow (4)0.90%April 202425,000 25,000 722 (13)
Swap-cash flow (4)Swap-cash flow (4)0.85%December 202450,000 50,000 2,023 221 
Swap-cash flow (4)Swap-cash flow (4)0.75%December 202450,000 50,000 2,159 372 
Swap-cash flow (4)Swap-cash flow (4)0.65%January 202650,000 50,000 3,147 955 
$1,598,655 $2,124,000 $(40,504)$(69,050)$1,199,662 $1,399,655 $16,035 $(19,917)
     
(1)In June 2021, the Company paid downdedesignated a portion of its Term Loans and dedesignated approximately $83.8 million of the original $200.0 million notional value of this swapthese swaps as the hedged forecasted transactions were no longer probable of occurring as a result of the debt paydown.occurring. Therefore, the Company reclassified approximately $2.8a total of $4.4 million of unrealized losses included in other comprehensive lossincome (loss) to other (expense) income, net, in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.income (loss). The portion of the swapswaps that waswere dedesignated waswere subsequently redesignated and the amounts related to the initial fair valuevalues of $2.8$4.4 million that arewere recorded in other comprehensive lossincome (loss) during the new hedging relationship will bewere reclassified to earnings on a straight line basis over the remaining life of the swap.these swaps.
(2)In June 2021, the Company paid downterminated a portion of its Term Loans and dedesignated approximately $47.2 million of the original $125.0 million notional value of this swapthese swaps as the hedged forecasted transactions were no longer probable of occurring asand paid approximately $6.2 million to terminate a resultportion of the debt paydown. Therefore,these swaps. In February 2022, the Company reclassifiedpaid a total of approximately $1.6$1.5 million ofto terminate these swaps and will reclassify the unrealized losses included in other comprehensive loss to other (expense) income net, in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The portion of the swap that was dedesignated was subsequently redesignated and the amounts related to the initial fair value of $1.6 million that are recorded in other comprehensive loss during the new hedging relationship will be reclassified(loss) to earnings on a straight line basis over the remaining life of the swap.these swaps.
18

Table of Contents
(3)In June 2021,February 2022, the Company paid down a portion of its Term Loans and terminated approximately $112.2 million of the original $200.0 million notional value of this swap as the hedged forecasted transactions were no longer probable of occurring as result of the debt paydown in June 2021. As part of the swap termination, the Company paid approximately $2.2 million to terminate a portion of this swap. In addition, the Company reclassified this swap resulting in the reclassification of approximately $2.2 million of the unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss to other (expense) income, net, in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
(4)In June 2021, the Company paid down a portion of its Term Loans and terminated approximately $63.1$75.3 million of the original $100.0 million notional value of this swap as the hedged forecasted transactions were no longer probable of occurring as result of the debt paydown in June 2021.occurring. As part of the swap termination, the Company paid approximately $4.0$0.2 million to terminate a portion of this swap. In addition, theThe Company reclassified this swap resulting in the reclassification of approximately $4.0 million ofwill reclassify the unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) to earnings on a straight line basis over the remaining life of the swap.
(4)In February 2022, the Company dedesignated these swaps as the hedged forecasted transactions were no longer probable of occurring. Therefore, the Company reclassified a total of approximately $5.9 million of unrealized gains included in other (expense)comprehensive income (loss) to other income, net, in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
(5)Effectiveincome (loss). These swaps were subsequently redesignated and the amounts related to the initial fair value of $5.9 million that are recorded in September 2021.
(6)Effective in July 2021.other comprehensive income (loss) during the new hedging relationship will be reclassified to earnings on a straight line basis over the remaining life of these swaps.

As of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the aggregate fair value of the interest rate swap liabilities of $40.8$4.5 million and $69.1$21.5 million, respectively, was included in accounts payable and other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. As of June 30,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the aggregate fair value of the interest rate swap assets of $0.2$20.5 million and $1.5 million, respectively, was included in prepaid expense and other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
13


Table of Contents
As of June 30, 2021 and DecemberMarch 31, 2020,2022, there was approximately $40.5$11.2 million and $69.1of unrealized gains included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to interest rate swaps. As of December 31, 2021, there was approximately $17.1 million respectively, of unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) related to interest rate hedges that are effective in offsetting the variable cash flows.swaps. There was 0no ineffectiveness recorded on the designated hedges during the three or six month periods ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 or 2020.2021. For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, approximately $6.6$4.9 million and $13.9$7.3 million, respectively, of the amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) were reclassified into interest expense for the interest rate swaps that have been designated as cash flow hedges. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, approximately, $5.5 million and $6.3 million, respectively, of the amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss were reclassified into interest expense for the interest rate swaps that have been designated as cash flow hedges.swaps. Approximately $19.8$3.3 million of the unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) at June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 is expected to be reclassified into interest expenseearnings within the next 12 months.
 
9.8.             Fair Value
 
Fair Value Measurement
 
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date in the principal or most advantageous market.  The fair value hierarchy has three levels of inputs, both observable and unobservable:
 
Level 1 — Inputs include quoted market prices in an active market for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2 — Inputs are market data, other than Level 1, that are observable either directly or indirectly.  Level 2 inputs include quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted market prices in an inactive market, and other observable information that can be corroborated by market data.

Level 3 — Inputs are unobservable and corroborated by little or no market data.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
The Company used the following market assumptions and/or estimation methods:
 
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash reserves, hotel and other receivables, accounts payable and other liabilities — The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for these financial instruments approximate fair value because of their short term maturities.
 
Debt — The Company estimated the fair value of the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 and $475 Million Senior Notes due 2025 by using publicly available trading prices, which are Level 21 inputs in the fair value hierarchy. The Company estimated the fair value of the Revolver and Term Loans by using a discounted cash flow model and incorporating various inputs and assumptions for the effective borrowing rates for debt with similar terms, which are Level 2 and Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy. The Company estimated the fair value of the mortgage loans by using a
19

Table of Contents
discounted cash flow model and incorporating various inputs and assumptions for the effective borrowing rates for debt with similar terms and the loan to estimated fair value of the collateral, which are Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy.

The fair value of the Company's debt was as follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Carrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
$500 Million Senior Notes due 2026, net$492,746 $505,490 $— $— 
$475 Million Senior Notes due 2025, net493,397 485,877 495,759 484,229 
Senior Notes, netSenior Notes, net$987,534 $939,100 $986,942 $999,060 
Revolver and Term Loans, netRevolver and Term Loans, net1,014,225 1,002,808 1,568,304 1,543,636 Revolver and Term Loans, net815,439 806,218 1,015,004 1,006,647 
Mortgage loans, netMortgage loans, net406,977 398,564 523,668 512,118 Mortgage loans, net407,752 403,211 407,492 401,387 
Debt, netDebt, net$2,407,345 $2,392,739 $2,587,731 $2,539,983 Debt, net$2,210,725 $2,148,529 $2,409,438 $2,407,094 
14


Table of Contents
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
 
The following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for those financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 (in thousands):
Fair Value at June 30, 2021Fair Value at March 31, 2022
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Interest rate swap assetInterest rate swap asset$$248 $$248 Interest rate swap asset$— $20,529 $— $20,529 
Interest rate swap liabilityInterest rate swap liability(40,752)(40,752)Interest rate swap liability— (4,494)— (4,494)
TotalTotal$$(40,504)$$(40,504)Total$— $16,035 $— $16,035 
 
The following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for those financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 20202021 (in thousands):
Fair Value at December 31, 2020Fair Value at December 31, 2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Interest rate swap assetInterest rate swap asset$— $1,548 $— $1,548 
Interest rate swap liabilityInterest rate swap liability$$(69,050)$$(69,050)Interest rate swap liability— (21,465)— (21,465)
TotalTotal$$(69,050)$$(69,050)Total$— (19,917)$— $(19,917)

The fair values of the derivative financial instruments are determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows for each derivative. The Company determined that the significant inputs, such as interest yield curves and discount rates, used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and that the credit valuation adjustments associated with the Company’s counterparties and its own credit risk utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the Company assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and determined that the credit valuation adjustments were not significant to the overall valuation of its derivatives. As a result, the Company determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

10.9.             Income Taxes
 
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method.  Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases, and for net operating loss, capital loss and tax credit carryforwards.  The deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted income tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be realized or settled.  The effect on the deferred tax assets and liabilities from a change in tax rates is recognized in earnings in the period when the new rate is enacted. However, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is more likely than not that they will be realized based on consideration of all available evidence, including the future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future projected taxable income and tax planning strategies. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company is still continuing to provide a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets.
20

Table of Contents
The Company had 0no accruals for tax uncertainties as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020.2021.

11.10.      Commitments and Contingencies
 
Restricted Cash Reserves
 
The Company is obligated to maintain cash reserve funds for future capital expenditures at the hotels (including the periodic replacement or refurbishment of FF&E as determined pursuant to the management agreements, franchise agreements and/or mortgage loan documents). The management agreements, franchise agreements and/or mortgage loan documents require the Company to reserve cash ranging typically from 3.0% to 5.0% of the individual hotel’s revenues. Any unexpended amounts will remain the property of the Company upon termination of the management agreements, franchise agreements or mortgage loan documents. As of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, approximately $38.8$43.3 million and $35.0$48.5 million,
15

Table of Contents
respectively, was available in the restricted cash reserves for future capital expenditures, real estate taxes, insurance and debt obligations where certain lenders held restricted cash due to a cash trap event.  In addition, due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on its operations, the Company has worked with the hotel brands, third-party managers and lenders to allow the use of available restricted cash reserves to cover operating shortfalls at certain hotels.

Litigation
 
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is currently involved in any regulatory or legal proceedings that management believes will have a material and adverse effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Management Agreements

As of June 30, 2021, 99March 31, 2022, 96 of the Company's consolidated hotel properties were operated pursuant to long-term management agreements with initial terms ranging from one to 25 years. This number includes 29 hotel properties that receive the benefits of a franchise agreement pursuant to management agreements with Hilton, Hyatt, or Marriott. Each management company receives a base management fee between 1.75% and 3.5% of hotel revenues. Management agreements that include the benefits of a franchise agreement incur a base management fee between 3.0%2.0% and 7.0% of hotel revenues. The management companies are also eligible to receive an incentive management fee if hotel operating income, as defined in the management agreements, exceeds certain thresholds. The incentive management fee is generally calculated as a percentage of hotel operating income after the Company has received a priority return on its investment in the hotel.

Management fees are included in management and franchise fee expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.income (loss). For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred management fee expense of approximately $6.2$7.9 million and $9.4 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company incurred management fee expense of approximately $0.6 million and $8.5$3.2 million, respectively.

Franchise Agreements
 
As of June 30, 2021, 69March 31, 2022, 66 of the Company’s hotel properties were operated under franchise agreements with initial terms ranging from one to 30 years. This number excludes 29 hotel properties that receive the benefits of a franchise agreement pursuant to management agreements with Hilton, Hyatt, or Marriott. In addition, one hotel is not operated with a hotel brand so it does not have a franchise agreement. Franchise agreements allow the hotel properties to operate under the respective brands. Pursuant to the franchise agreements, the Company pays a royalty fee, between 3.0% and 6.0% of room revenue, plus additional fees for marketing, central reservation systems and other franchisor costs between 1.0% and 4.3% of room revenue. Certain hotels are also charged a royalty fee ofbetween 1.5% and 3.0% of food and beverage revenues. 

Franchise fees are included in management and franchise fee expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.income (loss). For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred franchise fee expense of approximately $11.0$13.6 million and $17.6 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company incurred franchise fee expense of approximately $1.8 million and $15.6$6.7 million, respectively.





21

Table of Contents
Wyndham Agreements

In 2019, the Company entered into an agreement with Wyndham to terminate the net operating income guarantee and received termination payments totaling $36.0 million from Wyndham, which amount is included in advance deposits and deferred revenue in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Effective January 1, 2020, the Company began recognizing the termination payments over the estimated term of the transitional agreements as a reduction to management and franchise fee expense in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company extended the management and franchise agreements through December 31, 2022 for six and eight Wyndham properties, respectively.Wyndham. For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized approximately $4.5$1.0 million and $9.1$4.6 million, respectively, as a reduction toin management and franchise fee expense related to the amortization of the termination payments. Forpayments over the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized $4.2 million and $8.8 million, respectively, as a reduction to management and franchise fee expense related to the amortizationremaining terms of the termination payments.management agreements.

12.11.      Equity

Common Shares of Beneficial Interest

During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not repurchase any common shares.

During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company repurchased and retired 5,489,335 common shares for approximately $62.6 million.

During the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.01 per common share in each of the first and second quarters of 2021 and 2020.share.

On April 29, 2022, the Company's board of trustees approved a new share repurchase program to acquire up to an aggregate of $250.0 million of common and preferred shares from May 9, 2022 to May 8, 2023 (the "2022 Share Repurchase Program").

16

Table of Contents
Series A Preferred Shares

During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.4875 on each Series A Preferred Share in each of the first and second quarters of 2021 and 2020.Share.

Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Joint Ventures

The Company consolidates the joint venture that owns the DoubleTree Metropolitan Hotel New York City, which has a third-party partner that owns a noncontrolling 1.7% ownership interest in the joint venture. In addition, the Company consolidates the joint venture that owns The Knickerbocker, which has a third-party partner that owns a noncontrolling 5% ownership interest in the joint venture. The third-party ownership interests are included in the noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures on the consolidated balance sheets.

Noncontrolling Interest in the Operating Partnership

The Company consolidates the Operating Partnership, which is a majority-owned limited partnership that has a noncontrolling interest. The outstanding OP units held by the limited partners are redeemable for cash, or at the option of the Company, for a like number of common shares. As of June 30, 2021, 772,293March 31, 2022, 771,831 outstanding OP units were held by the limited partners. The noncontrolling interest is included in the noncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership on the consolidated balance sheets.

13.12.      Equity Incentive Plan
 
The Company may issue share-based awards to officers, employees, non-employee trustees and other eligible persons under the RLJ Lodging Trust 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2021 Plan"), which was approved by the Company's shareholders on April 30, 2021.. The 2021 Plan provides for a maximum of 6,828,527 common shares to be issued in the form of share options, share appreciation rights, restricted share awards, unrestricted share awards, share units, dividend equivalent rights, long-term incentive units, other equity-based awards and cash bonus awards.
 
22

Table of Contents
Share Awards
 
From time to time, the Company may award unvested restricted shares as compensation to officers, employees and non-employee trustees. The issued shares vest over a period of time as determined by the board of trustees at the date of grant. The Company recognizes compensation expense for time-based unvested restricted shares on a straight-line basis over the vesting period based upon the fair market value of the shares on the date of issuance, adjusted for forfeitures.

Non-employee trustees may also elect to receive unrestricted shares as compensation that would otherwise be paid in cash for their services. The shares issued to non-employee trustees in lieu of cash compensation are unrestricted and include no vesting conditions. The Company recognizes compensation expense for the unrestricted shares issued in lieu of cash compensation on the date of issuance based upon the fair market value of the shares on that date.

A summary of the unvested restricted shares as of June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 is as follows:
2021 2022
Number of
Shares
Weighted-Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number of
Shares
Weighted-Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Unvested at January 1, 20211,252,228 $15.17 
Unvested at January 1, 2022Unvested at January 1, 20222,380,283 $15.43 
GrantedGranted1,733,358 15.93 Granted432,779 15.22 
VestedVested(408,776)15.46 Vested(234,897)15.63 
ForfeitedForfeited(1,382)11.29 Forfeited(4,629)13.34 
Unvested at June 30, 20212,575,428 $15.64 
Unvested at March 31, 2022Unvested at March 31, 20222,573,536 $15.38 

For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized approximately $3.0$3.5 million and $4.9 million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to restricted share awards. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized approximately $2.3 million and $4.4$1.9 million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to restricted share awards. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, there was $36.0$29.8 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested restricted share awards and these costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.62.2 years. The total fair value of the shares vested (calculated as the number of shares multiplied by the vesting date share price) during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 was approximately $6.3$3.4 million and $2.8$3.7 million, respectively.
 
17

Table of Contents
Performance Units
 
From time to time, the Company may award performance units as compensation to officers and employees. The performance units granted prior to 2021 vest over a four year period, including three years of performance-based vesting (the “performance units measurement period”) plus an additional one year of time-based vesting. These performance units may convert into restricted shares at a range of 0% to 200% of the number of performance units granted contingent upon the Company achieving an absolute total shareholder return (40% of award) and a relative total shareholder return (60% of award) over the measurement period at specified percentiles of the peer group, as defined by the awards. If at the end of the performance units measurement period the target criterion is met, then 50% of the performance units that are earned will vest at the end of the measurement period. The remaining 50% convert to restricted shares that will vest on the one year anniversary of the end of the measurement period. For any restricted shares issued upon conversion, the award recipient will be entitled to receive payment of an amount equal to all dividends that would have been paid if such restricted shares had been issued at the beginning of the performance units measurement period. The fair value of the performance units is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation, and an expected term equal to the requisite service period for the awards of four years. The Company estimates the compensation expense for the performance units on a straight-line basis using a calculation that recognizes 50% of the grant date fair value over three years and 50% of the grant date fair value over four years.
The performance units granted in 2021 and 2022 vest at the end of a three year period. These performance units may convert into restricted shares at a range of 0% to 200% of the number of performance units granted contingent upon the Company achieving an absolute total shareholder return (25% of award) and a relative shareholder return (75% of award) over the measurement period at specified percentiles of the peer group, as defined by the awards. At the end of the performance units measurement period the target criterion is met, 100% of the performance units that are earned will vest immediately. The award recipients will not be entitled to receive any dividends prior to the date of conversion. For any restricted shares issued upon conversion, the award recipient will be entitled to receive payment of an amount equal to all dividends that would have been paid if such restricted shares had been issued at the beginning of the performance units measurement period. For performance units granted
23

Table of Contents
in 2021 and 2022, the Company estimates the compensation expense for the performance units on a straight-line basis using a calculation that recognizes 100% of the grant date fair value over three years.
A summary of the performance unit awards is as follows:
Date of AwardDate of AwardNumber of
Units Granted

Grant Date Fair
Value
Conversion RangeRisk Free Interest RateVolatilityDate of AwardNumber of
Units Granted

Grant Date Fair
Value
Conversion RangeRisk Free Interest RateVolatility
February 2018 (1)264,000$13.990% to 150%2.42%27.44%
February 2019260,000$19.160% to 200%2.52%27.19%
February 2019 (1)February 2019 (1)260,000$19.160% to 200%2.52%27.19%
February 2020February 2020489,000$11.590% to 200%1.08%23.46%February 2020489,000$11.590% to 200%1.08%23.46%
February 2021February 2021431,151$20.900% to 200%0.23%69.47%February 2021431,151$20.900% to 200%0.23%69.47%
February 2022February 2022407,024$21.960% to 200%1.7%70.15%
(1) In February 2021,2022, following the end of the measurement period, the Company met certain threshold criterion and the performance units were convertedwill convert into approximately 26,000133,000 restricted shares.

For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized approximately $1.8$1.7 million and $2.7 million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to the performance unit awards. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized approximately $1.1 million and $1.6$0.9 million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to the performance unit awards. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, there was $13.1$16.5 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to the performance unit awards and these costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years.

 As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, there were 3,938,9763,493,984 common shares available for future grant under the 2021 Plan, which includes potential common shares that may convert from performance units if certain target criterion is met.

14.13.      Earnings per Common Share
 
Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period excluding the weighted-average number of unvested restricted shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, plus any shares that could potentially be outstanding during the period. The potential shares consist of the unvested restricted share grants and unvested performance units, calculated using the treasury stock method. Any anti-dilutive shares have been excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation.
 
18

Table of Contents
Unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating shares and are considered in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. If there were any undistributed earnings allocable to the participating shares, they would be deducted from net income attributable to common shareholders used in the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations.

The limited partners’ outstanding OP units (which may be redeemed for common shares under certain circumstances) have been excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation as there was no effect on the amounts for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, since the limited partners’ share of income would also be added back to net income attributable to common shareholders.
 
24

Table of Contents
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share is as follows (in thousands, except share and per share data):
For the three months ended June 30,For the six months ended June 30, For the three months ended March 31,
2021202020212020 20222021
Numerator:Numerator:Numerator:
Net loss attributable to RLJNet loss attributable to RLJ$(51,447)$(115,074)$(129,433)$(144,398)Net loss attributable to RLJ$(15,247)$(77,985)
Less: Preferred dividendsLess: Preferred dividends(6,279)(6,279)(12,557)(12,557)Less: Preferred dividends(6,279)(6,279)
Less: Dividends paid on unvested restricted sharesLess: Dividends paid on unvested restricted shares(26)(15)(36)(29)Less: Dividends paid on unvested restricted shares(26)(10)
Less: Undistributed earnings attributable to unvested restricted sharesLess: Undistributed earnings attributable to unvested restricted sharesLess: Undistributed earnings attributable to unvested restricted shares— — 
Net loss attributable to common shareholders excluding amounts attributable to unvested restricted sharesNet loss attributable to common shareholders excluding amounts attributable to unvested restricted shares$(57,752)$(121,368)$(142,026)$(156,984)Net loss attributable to common shareholders excluding amounts attributable to unvested restricted shares$(21,552)$(84,274)
Denominator:Denominator:Denominator:
Weighted-average number of common shares - basic and dilutedWeighted-average number of common shares - basic and diluted163,996,003 163,543,701 163,911,475 165,346,717 Weighted-average number of common shares - basic and diluted164,179,661 163,826,009 
Net loss per share attributable to common shareholders - basic and dilutedNet loss per share attributable to common shareholders - basic and diluted$(0.35)$(0.74)$(0.87)$(0.95)Net loss per share attributable to common shareholders - basic and diluted$(0.13)$(0.51)
2519

Table of Contents
15.14.      Supplemental Information to Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands)
For the six months ended June 30,For the three months ended March 31,
2021202020222021
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reservesReconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reservesReconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$657,892 $1,048,442 Cash and cash equivalents$479,047 $647,844 
Restricted cash reservesRestricted cash reserves38,842 44,578 Restricted cash reserves43,254 33,391 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reservesCash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves$696,734 $1,093,020 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves$522,301 $681,235 
Interest paidInterest paid$54,603 $44,870 Interest paid$33,911 $20,886 
Income taxes paidIncome taxes paid$154 $187 Income taxes paid$$134 
Operating cash flow lease payments for operating leasesOperating cash flow lease payments for operating leases$5,718 $6,466 Operating cash flow lease payments for operating leases$3,629 $2,880 
Supplemental investing and financing transactionsSupplemental investing and financing transactionsSupplemental investing and financing transactions
In connection with the sale of hotel properties, the Company recorded the following:In connection with the sale of hotel properties, the Company recorded the following:In connection with the sale of hotel properties, the Company recorded the following:
Sale of hotel properties$17,677 $
Sales priceSales price$35,450 $4,410 
Transaction costsTransaction costs(980)94 Transaction costs(599)(300)
Operating prorationsOperating prorations(429)Operating prorations(726)(120)
Proceeds from the sale of hotel properties, netProceeds from the sale of hotel properties, net$16,268 $94 Proceeds from the sale of hotel properties, net$34,125 $3,990 
Supplemental non-cash transactionsSupplemental non-cash transactionsSupplemental non-cash transactions
Accrued capital expendituresAccrued capital expenditures$6,065 $7,770 Accrued capital expenditures$1,454 $9,485 
 
16.15.      Subsequent Events

In July and August 2021,April 2022, the Company sold 3 hotel properties in three separate transactions for a combined sales price of approximately $21.8 million.the 164-room SpringHill Suites Denver North Westminster.

In August 2021,April 2022, the Company acquiredexercised the 186-room Hampton Innfirst extension option on a mortgage loan to extend the maturity to April 2023.

In April 2022, the 2022 Share Repurchase Program was approved and Suites Atlanta Midtown, located in Atlanta, Georgia,the Revolver and Term Loans were amended to allow for $58.0 million, using cash on hand.repurchases of the Company's shares.

Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report, as well as the information contained in our Annual Report, on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on February 26, 2021 (the "Annual Report"), which is accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
 
The following information contains certain statements, other than purely historical information, including estimates, projections, statements relating to our business plans, objectives and expected operating results, and the assumptions upon which those statements are based, that are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the use of the words "believe," "project," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "plan," "may," "will," "will continue," "intend," "should," or similar expressions.  Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, beliefs and expectations, such forward-looking statements are not predictions of future events or guarantees of future performance and our actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. 

Currently, one of the most significant factors that could cause actual outcomes to differ materially from our forward-looking statements is the continued adverse effect of the current pandemic of the novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, on our
26

Table of Contents
financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and performance, the real estate market and the global economy and
20

Table of Contents
financial markets. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts us will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with certainty, including the duration of the pandemic and its impact on the demand for travel and on levels of consumer confidence, the actions governments, businesses and individuals take in response to the pandemic, including limiting or banning travel, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and actions taken in response to the pandemic on global and regional economies, travel and economic activity, the speed and effectiveness of vaccine and treatment developments and their deployment, including public adoption rates of COVID-19 vaccines and booster shots, and their effectiveness against emerging variants of COVID-19, such as the Delta variant, and the pace of recovery when the COVID-19 pandemic subsides, among others. Moreover, investors are cautioned to interpret many of the risks identified under the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20202021 as being heightened as a result of the ongoing and numerous adverse impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Additional factors that might cause such a difference include the following: increased direct competition, changes in government regulations or accounting rules, changes in local, national and global real estate conditions, declines in the lodging industry, seasonality of the lodging industry, risks related to natural disasters, such as earthquakes and hurricanes, hostilities, including international military conflicts, future terrorist attacks or fear of hostilities that affect travel, public health and/or economic activity and epidemics and/or pandemics, including COVID-19, third-party operator risk, change in operational costs, ramp up of the future economic recovery and re-opening of hotels, our ability to obtain lines of credit or permanent financing on satisfactory terms, changes in interest rates, inflation, duration and access to capital through offerings of our common and preferred shares of beneficial interest, or debt, our ability to identify suitable acquisitions, our ability to close on identified acquisitions and integrate those businesses and inaccuracies of our accounting estimates.  Given these uncertainties, undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.
 
Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements and urge investors to carefully review the disclosures we make concerning risks and uncertainties in the sections entitled "Forward-Looking Statements," "Risk Factors," and "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our Annual Report, as well as the risks, uncertainties and other factors discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and identified in other documents filed by us with the SEC.

Overview
 
We are a self-advised and self-administered Maryland real estate investment trust ("REIT")REIT that owns primarily premium-branded, high-margin, focused-service and compact full-service hotels. OurWe own a geographically diversified portfolio of hotels are concentratedlocated in high-growth urban markets that we believe exhibit multiple demand generators and attractive long-term growth prospects. We believe premium-branded, focused-service and compact full-service hotels with these characteristicsthat our investment strategy allows us to generate high levels of Revenue per Available Room ("RevPAR"), strong operating margins and attractive returns.

Our strategy is to own primarily premium-branded, focused-service and compact full-service hotels. Focused-service and compact full-service hotels typically generate most of their revenue from room rentals, have limited food and beverage outlets and meeting space, and require fewer employees than traditional full-service hotels. We believe these types of hotels have the potential to generate attractive returns relative to other types of hotels due to their ability to achieve RevPAR levels at or close to those achieved by traditional full-service hotels while achieving higher profit margins due to their more efficient operating model and less volatile cash flows.

As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we owned 10097 hotel properties with approximately 22,40021,400 rooms, located in 2322 states and the District of Columbia.  We owned, through wholly-owned subsidiaries, a 100% interest in 9695 of our hotel properties, a 98.3% controlling interest in the DoubleTree Metropolitan Hotel New York City, a 95% controlling interest in The Knickerbocker,one hotel property, and a 50% interestsnon-controlling interest in entitiesan entity owning twoone hotel properties.property. We consolidate our real estate interests in the 9896 hotel properties in which we hold a controlling financial interest, and we record the real estate interests in the twoone hotel propertiesproperty in which we hold an indirecta 50% non-controlling interest using the equity method of accounting. We lease 9996 of the 10097 hotel properties to our taxable REIT subsidiaries ("TRS"),TRS, of which we own a controlling financial interest.

For U.S. federal income tax purposes, we elected to be taxed as a REIT commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2011. Substantially all of our assets and liabilities are held by, and all of our operations are conducted through our operating partnership RLJ Lodging Trust, L.P. (the "Operating Partnership").Operating Partnership. We are the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we owned, through a combination of direct and indirect interests, 99.5% of the units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership ("OP units").units.
 



27
21

Table of Contents
COVID-19

The global outbreak of COVID-19 and the public health measures that have been undertaken in response have had, and will likely continue to have, an impact on the global economy and all aspects of our business. Significant events affecting travel, including the COVID-19 pandemic, typically have an impact on booking patterns, with the full extent of the impact generally determined by the duration of the event and its impact on travel decisions. The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic could have lasting changes in consumer behavior that could create headwinds for our hotel properties. Since we cannot estimate when the COVID-19 pandemic and the responsive measures to combat it will end, we cannot estimate the ultimate operational and financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business.

The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have significantly impacted our operations, and combined with macroeconomic trends such as reduced business spending, including on travel, and increased unemployment, lead us to believe that the ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations will continue to have a material impact on our financial results and liquidity.

As of June 30, 2021, operations at 2 hotels located in New York City remained suspended. We will continue to evaluate reopening these hotels based on market conditions and other factors. All open hotels are currently operating under aggressive operating cost containment plans, including reduced staffing, elimination of non-essential amenities and services, and modified food and beverage offerings.

20212022 Significant Activities
 
Our significant activities reflect our commitment to creating long-term shareholder value through enhancing our hotel portfolio's quality, recycling capital and maintaining a prudent capital structure. The following significant activities have taken place in 2021:2022:

We issuedPaid off the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 that bear interest at a rate of 3.75% per annum. We used the net proceeds of the offering to repay $335.5$200.0 million of our Term Loans and $142.2 million of our mortgage loans.
We amendedoutstanding balance on our Revolver and Term Loans, which included a waiver of quarterly financial covenants through the first quarter of 2022.using cash on hand.

We extended the maturity of $100.0 million of our $150.0 million Term Loan from January 2022 to June 2023, with an additional one-year extension option to June 2024.

During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we sold threeSold two hotel properties in three separate transactions for a combined sales price of approximately $17.7 million. Subsequent to the quarter, we sold three hotel properties in three separate transactions for a combined sales price of approximately $21.8$50.0 million.

SubsequentExercised a one-year extension option on a mortgage loan extending the maturity to the six months ended June 30, 2021, we acquired the 186-room Hampton InnApril 2023.

Approved a new share repurchase program and Suites Atlanta Midtown, located in Atlanta, Georgia,completed a credit facility amendment to allow for $58.0 million.repurchases of our shares.

Our Customers
 
The majority of our hotels consist of premium-branded, focused-service and compact full-service hotels. As a result of this property profile, the majority of our customers are transient in nature. Transient business typically represents individual business or leisure travelers. The majority of our hotels are located in business districts within major metropolitan areas. Accordingly, business travelers represent the majority of the transient demand at our hotels. As a result, macroeconomic factors impacting business travel have a greater effect on our business than factors impacting leisure travel.

Group business is typically defined as a minimum of 10 guestrooms booked together as part of the same piece of business. Group business may or may not use the meeting space at any given hotel. Given the limited meeting space at the majority of our hotels, group business that utilizes meeting space represents a small component of our customer base.
 
A number of our hotel properties are affiliated with brands marketed toward extended-stay customers. Extended-stay customers are generally defined as those staying five nights or longer.

28

Table of Contents
Our Revenues and Expenses
 
Our revenues are primarily derived from the operation of hotels, including the sale of rooms, food and beverage revenue and other revenue, which consists of parking fees, resort fees, gift shop sales and other guest service fees.
 
Our operating costs and expenses consist of the costs to provide hotel services, including room expense, food and beverage expense, management and franchise fees and other operating expenses. Room expense includes housekeeping and front office wages and payroll taxes, reservation systems, room supplies, laundry services and other costs. Food and beverage expense primarily includes the cost of food, the cost of beverages and the associated labor costs. Other operating expenses include labor and other costs associated with the other operating department revenue, as well as labor and other costs associated with administrative departments, sales and marketing, repairs and maintenance and utility costs. Our hotels that are subject to franchise agreements are charged a royalty fee, plus additional fees for marketing, central reservation systems and other franchisor costs, in order for the hotel properties to operate under the respective brands. Franchise fees are based on a percentage of room revenue and for certain hotels additional franchise fees are charged for food and beverage revenue. Our hotels are managed by independent, third-party management companies under long-term agreements pursuant to which the management companies typically earn base and incentive management fees based on the levels of revenues and profitability of
22

Table of Contents
each individual hotel property. We generally receive a cash distribution from the management companies on a monthly basis, which reflects hotel-level sales less hotel-level operating expenses.

Key Indicators of Financial Performance
 
We use a variety of operating, financial and other information to evaluate the operating performance of our business. These key indicators include financial information that is prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP")GAAP as well as other financial measures that are non-GAAP measures. In addition, we use other information that may not be financial in nature, including industry standard statistical information and comparative data. We use this information to measure the operating performance of our individual hotels, groups of hotels and/or business as a whole. We also use these metrics to evaluate the hotels in our portfolio and potential acquisition opportunities to determine each hotel's contribution to cash flow and its potential to provide attractive long-term total returns. The key indicators include:

Average Daily Rate ("ADR")
Occupancy
RevPAR
ADR, Occupancy and RevPAR are commonly used measures within the lodging industry to evaluate operating performance. RevPAR is an important statistic for monitoring operating performance at the individual hotel property level and across our entire business. We evaluate individual hotel RevPAR performance on an absolute basis with comparisons to budget and prior periods, as well as on a regional and company-wide basis. ADR and RevPAR include only room revenue.

We also use non-GAAP measures such as FFO, Adjusted FFO, EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate the operating performance of our business. For a more in depth discussion of the non-GAAP measures, please refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. It is possible that the actual amounts may differ significantly from these estimates and assumptions. We evaluate our estimates, assumptions and judgments on an ongoing basis, based on information that is available to us, our business and industry experience, and various other matters that we believe are reasonable and appropriate for consideration under the circumstances. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 contains a discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates. There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates since December 31, 2020.2021. 

29

Table of Contents
Results of Operations
 
At June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, we owned 10097 and 104102 hotel properties, respectively.  Based on when a hotel property is acquired, sold or closed for renovation, the operating results for certain hotel properties are not comparable for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021.  The non-comparable properties include eight hotel properties that were sold or otherwise disposed and three acquisitions that were completed in 2021 and 2020.  The non-comparable hotel properties include one disposition that was completed in 2020 and three dispositions that were completed in 2021.2022.
COVID-19

Beginning in March 2020, we experienced a significant decline in occupancy and RevPAR due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In response to the government-mandated stay-in-place orders and the significant reduction in demand due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we initially suspended operations at 57 hotels. As stay-in-place restrictions were lifted, we developed a framework to open hotels in a socially and financially responsible manner. Based on this framework, we began reopening hotels during the quarter ended June 30, 2020, and as of June 30, 2021, only two hotels located in New York City remained suspended. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we benefited from significant growth in demand as a result of increased vaccine distribution,the easing of government restrictions improved mobility and pent-up leisure demand.overall confidence in travel. These trends, combined with our reopening strategy and continuing stringent cost containment initiatives, led to a significant improvement in our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 as compared toMarch 31, 2022 over the same periodsperiod in the prior year.

3023

Table of Contents
Comparison of the three months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 to thethree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
 For the three months ended March 31, 
 20222021$ Change
 (amounts in thousands)
Revenues   
Operating revenues   
Room revenue$205,779 $102,772 $103,007 
Food and beverage revenue20,901 6,242 14,659 
Other revenue16,219 10,538 5,681 
Total revenues242,899 119,552 123,347 
Expenses   
Operating expenses   
Room expense53,828 29,427 24,401 
Food and beverage expense16,169 4,556 11,613 
Management and franchise fee expense20,388 5,361 15,027 
Other operating expense68,654 49,120 19,534 
Total property operating expenses159,039 88,464 70,575 
Depreciation and amortization46,865 46,943 (78)
Impairment losses— 5,946 (5,946)
Property tax, insurance and other22,513 20,081 2,432 
General and administrative14,134 10,800 3,334 
Transaction costs62 60 
Total operating expenses242,613 172,294 70,319 
Other income, net7,285 465 6,820 
Interest income172 384 (212)
Interest expense(24,561)(27,895)3,334 
Gain on sale of hotel properties, net1,417 1,083 334 
Loss before equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures(15,401)(78,705)63,304 
Equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures122 (298)420 
Loss before income tax expense(15,279)(79,003)63,724 
Income tax expense(190)(114)(76)
Net loss(15,469)(79,117)63,648 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests:   
Noncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership104 396 (292)
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures118 736 (618)
Net loss attributable to RLJ(15,247)(77,985)62,738 
Preferred dividends(6,279)(6,279)— 
Net loss attributable to common shareholders$(21,526)$(84,264)$62,738 

 For the three months ended June 30, 
 20212020$ Change
 (amounts in thousands)
Revenues   
Operating revenues   
Room revenue$166,554 $27,853 $138,701 
Food and beverage revenue12,983 1,271 11,712 
Other revenue14,717 3,467 11,250 
Total revenues194,254 32,591 161,663 
Expenses   
Operating expenses   
Room expense42,898 12,469 30,429 
Food and beverage expense8,709 1,801 6,908 
Management and franchise fee expense12,630 (1,827)14,457 
Other operating expense56,883 37,933 18,950 
Total property operating expenses121,120 50,376 70,744 
Depreciation and amortization46,915 49,229 (2,314)
Property tax, insurance and other24,048 25,348 (1,300)
General and administrative12,133 11,673 460 
Transaction costs195 20 175 
Total operating expenses204,411 136,646 67,765 
Other (expense) income, net(9,720)282 (10,002)
Interest income220 579 (359)
Interest expense(26,366)(23,794)(2,572)
Gain (loss) on sale of hotel properties, net103 (8)111 
Loss on extinguishment of indebtedness, net(6,207)— (6,207)
Loss before equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures(52,127)(126,996)74,869 
Equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures60 (975)1,035 
Loss before income tax (expense) benefit(52,067)(127,971)75,904 
Income tax (expense) benefit(154)11,805 (11,959)
Net loss(52,221)(116,166)63,945 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests:   
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures506 524 (18)
Noncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership268 568 (300)
Net loss attributable to RLJ(51,447)(115,074)63,627 
Preferred dividends(6,279)(6,279)— 
Net loss attributable to common shareholders$(57,726)$(121,353)$63,627 









3124

Table of Contents
Revenues
 
Total revenues increased $161.7$123.3 million to $194.3$242.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $32.6$119.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The increase was the result of a $138.7$103.0 million increase in room revenue, a $11.7$14.7 million increase in food and beverage revenue, and a $11.3$5.7 million increase in other revenue.

Room Revenue

Room revenue increased $138.7$103.0 million to $166.6$205.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $27.9$102.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.  The increase was the result of a $139.1$101.5 million increase in room revenue attributable to the comparable properties, which was partially offset byand a $0.4$1.5 million decreaseincrease in room revenue attributable to the non-comparable properties. The increase in room revenue from the comparable properties was attributable to an increase in RevPAR, including a significant increase in ADR, resulting from a surgean increase in demand coming outover the prior period. The increase was also attributable to the impact of hotels that were closed for all or a portion of the COVID-19 pandemic.prior period being open for the entirety of the current period. Though RevPAR increased over the comparable period in 2020,2021, it remained below the comparable period in 2019.

The following are the quarter-to-dateyear-to-date key hotel operating statistics for the comparable properties:
For the three months ended June 30,For the three months ended March 31,
202120202019202220212019
OccupancyOccupancy57.9 %11.4 %83.5 %Occupancy61.2 %44.6 %76.4 %
ADRADR$142.11 $117.14 $189.60 ADR$175.57 $120.05 $189.87 
RevPARRevPAR$82.22 $13.34 $158.30 RevPAR$107.39 $53.54 $145.01 
 
Food and Beverage Revenue
 
Food and beverage revenue increased $11.7$14.7 million to $13.0$20.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $1.3$6.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 due to an increase in demand over the prior period. The increase was also attributable to the impact of hotels that were closed for all or a portion of the COVID-19 pandemic.prior period being open for the entirety of the current period.
 
Other Revenue
 
Other revenue, which includes revenue derived from ancillary sources such as parking fees, resort fees, gift shop sales and other guest service fees, increased $11.3$5.7 million to $14.7$16.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $3.5$10.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.  The increase was due to a $11.3 million increase in other revenue was primarily attributable to the comparable propertiesan increase in parking, resort fees, and gift shop sales due to higher occupancy. Additionally, cancellation fees increased due to the impactspread of the Omicron variant of COVID-19 pandemic.in early 2022.

Property Operating Expenses
 
Property operating expenses increased $70.7$70.6 million to $121.1$159.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $50.4$88.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The increase was due to a $71.1 million increase in property operating expenses attributable to the comparable properties, which was partially offset by a $0.4 million decrease in property operating expenses attributable to the non-comparable properties and.

The components of our property operating expenses for the comparable properties owned at June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were as follows (in thousands):
For the three months ended June 30,
20212020$ Change
Room expense$42,789 $12,278 $30,511 
Food and beverage expense8,696 1,801 6,895 
Management and franchise fee expense12,567 (1,950)14,517 
Other operating expense56,670 37,463 19,207 
Total property operating expenses$120,722 $49,592 $71,130 

The increase in property operating expenses attributable to the comparable properties was due to increased operations at our hotels during the three months ended June 30, 2021 after temporarily suspending operations at certain of our hotels and reducing operations at the remaining hotels in response to the COVID-19 pandemic during the three months ended June 30, 2020. All open hotels are currently operating under aggressive operating cost containment plans, including reduced staffing, elimination of nonessential amenities and services, and modified food and beverage offerings. Management and franchise fee
32

Table of Contents
expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 included a reduction to management and franchise fee expense of $4.5 million and $4.2 million, respectively, related to the recognition of the Wyndham termination payment.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $2.3 million to $46.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $49.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The decrease was a result of a $2.0 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense attributable to the comparable properties and a $0.3 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense attributable to the non-comparable properties. The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense attributable to the comparable properties was primarily related to furniture, fixtures, and equipment at certain hotel properties that were fully depreciated in 2020.

Property Tax, Insurance and Other
Property tax, insurance and other expense decreased $1.3 million to $24.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $25.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020.  The decrease was attributable to a $1.2 million decrease in property tax, insurance and other expense attributable to the comparable properties and a $0.1 million decrease in property tax, insurance and other expense attributable to the non-comparable properties. The decrease in property tax, insurance and other expense attributable to the comparable properties was primarily attributable to a decrease in real estate tax assessments, which was partially offset by an increase in rent expense due to rent abatements in 2020 and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on percentage rent.

General and Administrative
General and administrative expense increased $0.5 million to $12.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $11.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020.  The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in non-cash compensation expense related to share-based awards granted during 2021, which was partially offset by our efforts to reduce costs in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and a decrease in debt modification, legal, and other costs outside the normal course of operations.

Other (Expense) Income, net

Other expense increased $10.0 million to $9.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from income of $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The increase was primarily attributable to the reclassification of unrealized losses from accumulated other comprehensive loss due to the termination of certain interest rate swap agreements that were previously designated against debt that was repaid with proceeds from the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 offering.

Interest Expense
The components of our interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 were as follows (in thousands):
For the three months ended June 30,
20212020$ Change
Senior Notes$6,685 $5,940 $745 
Revolver and Term Loans14,023 12,705 1,318 
Mortgage loans4,294 4,475 (181)
Amortization of deferred financing costs1,364 1,045 319 
Undesignated interest rate swaps— (371)371 
Total interest expense$26,366 $23,794 $2,572 

Interest expense increased $2.6 million to $26.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $23.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020.  The increase in interest expense was attributable to the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 issued in June 2021, an increase in pricing of the Revolver and Term Loans as a result of the amendments in 2020, additional amortization of deferred financing fees associated with the amendments, and unrealized losses on certain discontinued cash flow hedges during the six months ended June 30, 2020 that did not recur in 2021.
33

Table of Contents
Loss on Extinguishment of Indebtedness, net

During the three months ended June 30, 2021, we recorded a net loss on extinguishment of indebtedness of $6.2 million primarily related to early termination costs on mortgage loans that were paid down during the period.

Equity in Income (Loss) from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
Equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures increased $1.0 million to income of $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from a loss of $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The increase is primarily attributable to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Income Taxes
As part of our structure, we own TRSs that are subject to federal and state income taxes. During the quarter ended September 30, 2020, we determined it was more likely than not that the deferred tax assets related to the net operating loss carryforwards of our primary TRS would not be utilized in future periods. As a result, we began recording a full valuation allowance to fully reserve these deferred tax assets.

Our effective tax rate was (0.3)% and 9.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Income tax expense increased $12.0 million to expense of $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021, compared to a benefit of $11.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 primarily attributable to the provision of a full valuation allowance against net operating losses incurred during the three months ended June 30, 2021.

34

Table of Contents
Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2021 to the six months ended June 30, 2020
 For the six months ended June 30, 
 20212020$ Change
 (amounts in thousands)
Revenues   
Operating revenues   
Room revenue$269,326 $246,745 $22,581 
Food and beverage revenue19,225 32,039 (12,814)
Other revenue25,255 19,289 5,966 
Total revenues313,806 298,073 15,733 
Expenses   
Operating expenses   
Room expense72,325 76,222 (3,897)
Food and beverage expense13,265 28,181 (14,916)
Management and franchise fee expense17,991 15,317 2,674 
Other operating expense106,003 118,890 (12,887)
Total property operating expenses209,584 238,610 (29,026)
Depreciation and amortization93,858 98,402 (4,544)
Impairment losses5,946 — 5,946 
Property tax, insurance and other44,129 54,041 (9,912)
General and administrative22,934 23,441 (507)
Transaction costs255 30 225 
Total operating expenses376,706 414,524 (37,818)
Other (expense) income, net(9,255)859 (10,114)
Interest income604 3,545 (2,941)
Interest expense(54,261)(47,607)(6,654)
Gain on sale of hotel properties, net1,186 94 1,092 
Loss on extinguishment of indebtedness, net(6,207)— (6,207)
Loss before equity in loss from unconsolidated joint ventures(130,833)(159,560)28,727 
Equity in loss from unconsolidated joint ventures(238)(390)152 
Loss before income tax (expense) benefit(131,071)(159,950)28,879 
Income tax (expense) benefit(268)12,955 (13,223)
Net loss(131,339)(146,995)15,656 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests:   
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures1,242 1,837 (595)
Noncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership664 760 (96)
Net loss attributable to RLJ(129,433)(144,398)14,965 
Preferred dividends(12,557)(12,557)— 
Net loss attributable to common shareholders$(141,990)$(156,955)$14,965 








35

Table of Contents
Revenues
Total revenues increased $15.7 million to $313.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $298.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The increase was the result of a $22.6 million increase in room revenue, a $12.8 million decrease in food and beverage revenue, and a $6.0 million increase in other revenue.

Room Revenue
Room revenue increased $22.6 million to $269.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $246.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020.  The increase was the result of a $23.8 million increase in room revenue attributable to the comparable properties, which was offset by a $1.2 million decrease in room revenue attributable to the non-comparable properties. The increase in room revenue from the comparable properties was attributable to an increase in RevPAR resulting from a surge in demand coming out of the COVID-19 pandemic. Though RevPAR increased over the comparable period in 2020, it remained below the comparable period in 2019.

The following are the year-to-date key hotel operating statistics for the comparable properties:
For the six months ended June 30,
202120202019
Occupancy50.4 %36.0 %80.0 %
ADR$132.37 $167.87 $188.23 
RevPAR$66.71 $60.47 $150.50 
Food and Beverage Revenue
Food and beverage revenue decreased $12.8 million to $19.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $32.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, including modified food and beverage offerings in response.
Other Revenue
Other revenue, which includes revenue derived from ancillary sources such as parking fees, resort fees, gift shop sales and other guest service fees, increased $6.0 million to $25.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $19.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020.  The increase in other revenue was primarily due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Property Operating Expenses
Property operating expenses decreased $29.0 million to $209.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $238.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The decrease was due to a $27.4 million decrease in property operating expenses attributable to the comparable properties and a $1.6$0.6 million decrease in property operating expenses attributable to the non-comparable properties.

The components of our property operating expenses for the comparable properties owned at June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were as follows (in thousands):
For the six months ended June 30,For the three months ended March 31,
20212020$ Change20222021$ Change
Room expenseRoom expense$72,013 $75,407 $(3,394)Room expense$52,279 $27,944 $24,335 
Food and beverage expenseFood and beverage expense13,256 28,153 (14,897)Food and beverage expense15,747 4,470 11,277 
Management and franchise fee expenseManagement and franchise fee expense17,818 15,006 2,812 Management and franchise fee expense19,770 4,940 14,830 
Other operating expenseOther operating expense105,410 117,322 (11,912)Other operating expense66,555 45,868 20,687 
Total property operating expensesTotal property operating expenses$208,497 $235,888 $(27,391)Total property operating expenses$154,351 $83,222 $71,129 

25

Table of Contents
The decreaseincrease in property operating expenses attributable to the comparable properties was due toan increase in demand over the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. All open hotels are currently operating under aggressive operating cost containment plans, including reduced staffing, elimination of nonessential amenities and services, and modified food and beverage offerings.prior period. Management
36

Table of Contents
and franchise fee expense for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 included a reduction in management and franchise fee expense of $9.1$1.0 million and $8.8$4.6 million, respectively, related to the recognition of the Wyndham termination payment. The decrease in the recognition of the Wyndham termination payment was due to certain of the Wyndham agreements expiring in 2021 coupled with the remaining agreements being extended and recognized over a longer period.

Depreciation and Amortization
 
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $4.5$0.1 million to $93.9$46.9 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $98.4$46.9 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020. The decrease was a result of a $4.0 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense attributable to the comparable properties and a $0.5 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense attributable to the non-comparable properties. The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense attributable to the comparable properties was primarily related to furniture, fixtures, and equipment at certain hotel properties that were fully depreciated in 2020.March 31, 2021.

Impairment Losses
 
During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021, we recorded impairment losses of $5.9 million related to two hotel properties whichthat were sold in May 2021. There was no impairment recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2022.

Property Tax, Insurance and Other
 
Property tax, insurance and other expense decreased $9.9increased $2.4 million to $44.1$22.5 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $54.0$20.1 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.  The decreaseincrease was attributable to a $9.0$3.6 million decreaseincrease in property tax, insurance and other expense attributable to the comparable properties, andwhich was partially offset by a $0.9$1.2 million decrease in property tax, insurance and other expense attributable to the non-comparable properties. The decreaseincrease in property tax, insurance and other expense attributable to the comparable properties was primarily attributable to a decrease in real estate tax assessments, including final assessments of certain of our California hotels acquired in our merger with FelCor. The final assessment of these California hotels resulted in a benefit of $5.4$5.2 million during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 related to the reversal of accrued real estate tax liabilities in excess of the amounts owed. The decreaseowed for certain of our California hotels acquired in our merger with FelCor Lodging Trust that did not recur in 2022. Additionally, the increase was attributable to an increase in insurance expense premiums and ground lease rent due to percentage rent obligations and increases based on the consumer price index. These increases were partially offset by decreases in other real estate tax assessments was partially offset by an increase in rent expense due to rent abatements in 2020 and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on percentage rent obligations.assessments.

General and Administrative
 
General and administrative expense decreased $0.5increased $3.3 million to $22.9$14.1 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $23.4$10.8 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The decreaseincrease was primarily attributable to our efforts to reduce costs in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and a decrease in debt modification, legal, and other costs outside the normal course of operations. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in compensation expense, including non-cash compensation expense related to share-based awards granted during 2021.

Other (Expense) Income, net

Other expenseincome increased $10.1$6.8 million to $9.3$7.3 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from income of $0.9$0.5 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to the reclassification of unrealized lossesgains from accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) due to the terminationdiscontinuation of certain interest rate swap agreements that were previously designated against debt that was repaid with proceeds from the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 offering.cash flow hedges.

Interest Expense
 
Interest expense decreased $3.3 million to $24.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $27.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.  Interest expense decreased due to lower average debt balances and lower effective interest rates after taking into account the impact of interest rate swaps in each of the periods. The components of our interest expense for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 were as follows (in thousands):
For the six months ended June 30,For the three months ended March 31,
20212020$ Change20222021$ Change
Senior NotesSenior Notes$12,627 $11,883 $744 Senior Notes$9,743 $5,942 $3,801 
Revolver and Term LoansRevolver and Term Loans31,201 23,356 7,845 Revolver and Term Loans9,968 17,178 (7,210)
Mortgage loansMortgage loans7,748 9,115 (1,367)Mortgage loans3,210 3,454 (244)
Amortization of deferred financing costsAmortization of deferred financing costs2,685 2,067 618 Amortization of deferred financing costs1,684 1,321 363 
Undesignated interest rate swaps— 1,186 (1,186)
Non-cash interest expense related to interest rate hedgesNon-cash interest expense related to interest rate hedges(44)— (44)
Total interest expenseTotal interest expense$54,261 $47,607 $6,654 Total interest expense$24,561 $27,895 $(3,334)
3726

Table of Contents
Interest expense increased $6.7 million to $54.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $47.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020.  The increase in interest expense was attributable to the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026 issued in June 2021, and the outstanding balance on the Revolver that was drawn down in March 2020. The increase in interest expense was also attributable to an increase in pricing as a result of the amendments of the Revolver and Term Loans and additional amortization of deferred financing fees associated with the amendments. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in interest expense as a result of lower interest rates on our variable rate loans during the six months ended June 30, 2021, and unrealized losses on certain discontinued cash flow hedges during the six months ended June 30, 2020 that did not recur in 2021.

Gain on Sale of Hotel Properties, net
 
During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we sold threeone hotel propertiesproperty for a sales price of approximately $17.7$35.5 million and recorded a net gain on sale of approximately $1.2$1.4 million.

Loss on Extinguishment of Indebtedness, net

During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021, we sold one hotel property for a sales price of approximately $4.4 million and recorded a net lossgain on extinguishmentsale of indebtedness of $6.2 million primarily related to early termination costs on mortgage loans that were paid down during the period.

Equity in Loss from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
Equity in loss from unconsolidated joint ventures decreased $0.2 million to a loss of $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from a loss of $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The decrease is primarily attributable to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Income Taxes
As part of our structure, we own TRSs that are subject to federal and state income taxes. During the quarter ended September 30, 2020, we determined it was more likely than not that the deferred tax assets related to the net operating loss carryforwards of our primary TRS would not be utilized in future periods. As a result, we began recording a full valuation allowance to fully reserve these deferred tax assets.

Our effective tax rates were (0.2)% and 8.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Income tax expense increased $13.2 million to expense of $0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from a benefit of $13.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 primarily attributable to the provisions of a full valuation allowance against net operating losses incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2021.approximately $1.1 million.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
We consider the following non-GAAP financial measures useful to investors as key supplemental measures of our performance: (1) FFO, (2) Adjusted FFO, (3) EBITDA, (4) EBITDAre and (5) Adjusted EBITDA. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered along with, but not as alternatives to, net income or loss as a measure of our operating performance. FFO, Adjusted FFO, EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDA, as calculated by us, may not be comparable to FFO, Adjusted FFO, EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDA as reported by other companies that do not define such terms exactly as we define such terms.

Funds From Operations
 
We calculate funds from operations ("FFO") in accordance with standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"), which defines FFO as net income or loss, excluding gains or losses from sales of real estate, impairment, the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, plus depreciation and amortization, and adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, most real estate industry investors consider FFO to be helpful in evaluating a real estate company’s operations. We believe that the presentation of FFO provides useful information to investors regarding our operating performance and can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and between REITs, even though FFO does not represent an amount that accrues directly to common shareholders. Our calculation of FFO may not be comparable to measures calculated by other companies who do not use the NAREIT definition of FFO or do not calculate FFO per diluted share in accordance with NAREIT guidance. Additionally, FFO may not be helpful when comparing us to non-
38

Table of Contents
REITs.non-REITs. We present FFO attributable to common shareholders, which includes our OP units, because our OP units may be redeemed for common shares. We believe it is meaningful for the investor to understand FFO attributable to all common shares and OP units.
 
We further adjust FFO for certain additional items that are not in NAREIT’s definition of FFO, such as gains or losses on extinguishment of indebtedness,hotel transaction costs, pre-opening costs, non-cash income tax expense or benefit, the amortization of share-based compensation, unrealized gains or losses on undesignatednon-cash expense related to discontinued interest rate hedges, and certain other expenses that we consider outside the normal course of operations. We believe that Adjusted FFO provides useful supplemental information to investors regarding our ongoing operating performance that, when considered with net income and FFO, is beneficial to an investor’s understanding of our operating performance. 

27

Table of Contents
The following table is a reconciliation of our GAAP net loss to FFO attributable to common shareholders and unitholders and Adjusted FFO attributable to common shareholders and unitholders for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):
 For the three months ended June 30,For the six months ended June 30,
 2021202020212020
Net loss$(52,221)$(116,166)$(131,339)$(146,995)
Preferred dividends(6,279)(6,279)(12,557)(12,557)
Depreciation and amortization46,915 49,229 93,858 98,402 
(Gain) loss on sale of hotel properties, net(103)(1,186)(94)
Impairment losses— — 5,946 — 
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures506 524 1,242 1,837 
Adjustments related to consolidated joint ventures (1)(75)(74)(150)(149)
Adjustments related to unconsolidated joint ventures (2)291 489 585 982 
FFO(10,966)(72,269)(43,601)(58,574)
Transaction costs195 20 255 30 
Loss on extinguishment of indebtedness, net6,207 — 6,207 — 
Amortization of share-based compensation4,848 3,325 7,600 6,021 
Non-cash income tax benefit— (11,821)— (13,062)
Unrealized (gain) loss on discontinued cash flow hedges— (371)— 1,186 
Corporate- and property-level severance— 209 — 209 
Derivative losses in accumulated other comprehensive loss reclassified to earnings (3)10,658 — 10,658 — 
Other expenses (4)353 835 409 989 
Adjusted FFO$11,295 $(80,072)$(18,472)$(63,201)
 For the three months ended March 31,
 20222021
Net loss$(15,469)$(79,117)
Preferred dividends(6,279)(6,279)
Depreciation and amortization46,865 46,943 
Gain on sale of hotel properties, net(1,417)(1,083)
Impairment losses— 5,946 
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures118 736 
Adjustments related to consolidated joint ventures (1)(49)(75)
Adjustments related to unconsolidated joint ventures (2)295 294 
FFO24,064 (32,635)
Transaction costs62 60 
Amortization of share-based compensation5,185 2,752 
Non-cash income tax expense(135)— 
Derivative gains in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) reclassified to earnings (3)(5,866)— 
Other expenses (4)584 56 
Adjusted FFO$23,894 $(29,767)
 
(1)Includes depreciation and amortization expense allocated to the noncontrolling interest in the consolidated joint ventures.
(2)Includes our ownership interest in the depreciation and amortization expense of the unconsolidated joint ventures.
(3)Reclassification of interest rate swap lossesgains from accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) to earnings for discontinued cash flow hedges due to debt paydowns.interest rate hedges.
(4)Represents expenses and income outside of the normal course of operations.operations, including $0.3 million of non-cash interest expense related to discontinued interest rate hedges during the three months ended March 31, 2022.

EBITDA and EBITDAre
 
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") is defined as net income or loss excluding: (1) interest expense; (2) income tax expense; and (3) depreciation and amortization expense. We consider EBITDA useful to an investor in evaluating and facilitating comparisons of our operating performance between periods and between REITs by removing the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense) and asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization expense) from our operating results.  In addition, EBITDA is used as one measure in determining the value of hotel acquisitions and disposals.
 
In addition to EBITDA, we present EBITDAre in accordance with NAREIT guidelines, which defines EBITDAre as net income or loss excluding interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization expense, gains or losses from
39

Table of Contents
sales of real estate, impairment, and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures. We believe that the presentation of EBITDAre provides useful information to investors regarding our operating performance and can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and between REITs.

We also present Adjusted EBITDA, which includes additional adjustments for items such as gains or losses on extinguishment of indebtedness,hotel transaction costs, pre-opening costs, the amortization of share-based compensation, unrealized gains or losses on undesignatednon-cash expense related to discontinued interest rate hedges, and certain other expenses that we consider outside the normal course of operations. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides useful supplemental information to investors regarding our ongoing operating performance that, when considered with net income, EBITDA, and EBITDAre, is beneficial to an investor’s understanding of our operating performance.
 
28

Table of Contents
The following table is a reconciliation of our GAAP net loss to EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):
For the three months ended June 30,For the six months ended June 30, For the three months ended March 31,
2021202020212020 20222021
Net lossNet loss$(52,221)$(116,166)$(131,339)$(146,995)Net loss$(15,469)$(79,117)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization46,915 49,229 93,858 98,402 Depreciation and amortization46,865 46,943 
Interest expense, net of interest incomeInterest expense, net of interest income26,146 23,215 53,657 44,062 Interest expense, net of interest income24,389 27,511 
Income tax expense (benefit)154 (11,805)268 (12,955)
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense190 114 
Adjustments related to unconsolidated joint ventures (1)Adjustments related to unconsolidated joint ventures (1)408 609 818 1,226 Adjustments related to unconsolidated joint ventures (1)407 410 
EBITDAEBITDA21,402 (54,918)17,262 (16,260)EBITDA56,382 (4,139)
(Gain) loss on sale of hotel properties, net(103)(1,186)(94)
Gain on sale of hotel properties, netGain on sale of hotel properties, net(1,417)(1,083)
Impairment lossesImpairment losses— — 5,946 — Impairment losses— 5,946 
EBITDAre
EBITDAre
21,299 (54,910)22,022 (16,354)
EBITDAre
54,965 724 
Transaction costsTransaction costs195 20 255 30 Transaction costs62 60 
Loss on extinguishment of indebtedness, net6,207 — 6,207 — 
Amortization of share-based compensationAmortization of share-based compensation4,848 3,325 7,600 6,021 Amortization of share-based compensation5,185 2,752 
Corporate- and property-level severance— 209 — 209 
Derivative losses in accumulated other comprehensive loss reclassified to earnings (2)10,658 — 10,658 — 
Derivative gains in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) reclassified to earnings (2)Derivative gains in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) reclassified to earnings (2)(5,866)— 
Other expenses (3)Other expenses (3)353 835 409 989 Other expenses (3)248 56 
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$43,560 $(50,521)$47,151 $(9,105)Adjusted EBITDA$54,594 $3,592 

(1)Includes our ownership interest in the interest, depreciation, and amortization expense of the unconsolidated joint ventures.
(2)Reclassification of interest rate swap lossesgains from accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) to earnings for discontinued cash flow hedges due to debt paydowns.interest rate hedges.
(3)Represents expenses and income outside of the normal course of operations.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our liquidity requirements consist primarily of the funds necessary to pay for operating expenses and other expenditures directly associated with our hotel properties, including:

funds necessary to pay for the costs of acquiring hotel properties;

redevelopments, conversions, renovations and other capital expenditures that need to be made periodically to our hotel properties;
 
recurring maintenance and capital expenditures necessary to maintain our hotel properties in accordance with brand standards;

operating shortfalls in hotel properties where operations were suspended and hotels with low occupancy;
 
interest expense and scheduled principal payments on outstanding indebtedness;
40

Table of Contents
 
distributions necessary to qualify for taxation as a REIT;on common and preferred shares; and

corporate and other general and administrative expenses.
 
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we continue to operate open hotels under aggressive operating cost containment plans, including reduced staffing, eliminationAs of non-essential amenities and services, and the closure of some food and beverage outlets. We believe the ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations continue to have a material impact on our financial results and liquidity.

We can make no assurances that the assumptions used to estimate our liquidity requirements will remain accurate because the magnitude, duration and speed of the COVID-19 pandemic are uncertain. These uncertainties make it difficult to predict the impact on our business, financial condition or near- or longer-term financial or operational results with certainty.

During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we entered into an amendment to our Revolver and Term Loans. The amendment suspends the testing of all existing financial maintenance covenants under the Revolver and the Term Loan agreements for all periods through and including the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2022, (the “Covenant Relief Period”). In addition, for periods following the Covenant Relief Period, the amendments modify certain covenant thresholds.

As of June 30, 2021, we had $696.7$522.3 million of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reserves.

29

Table of Contents
Sources and Uses of Cash
 
Cash flows from Operating Activities
 
The net cash flow provided by operating activities totaled $10.3 million and the net cash flow used in operating activities totaled $24.0 million and $54.4$29.0 million for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively. Our cash flows provided by or used in or provided by operating activities generally consist of the net cash generated by or operating shortfalls from our hotel operations, the cash paid for corporate expenses and other working capital changes. Refer to the "Results of Operations" section for further discussion of our operating results for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and 2020.2021.

Cash flows from Investing Activities
 
The net cash flow provided by investing activities totaled $9.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 primarily due to the $34.1 million in proceeds from the sale of a hotel property. The net cash flow provided by investing activities was partially offset by $24.3 million in routine capital improvements and additions to our hotel properties.

The net cash flow used in investing activities totaled $10.7$6.1 million for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 primarily due to $25.1$9.9 million in routine capital improvements and additions to our hotel properties. The net cash flow used in investing activities was partially offset by $16.3$4.0 million in proceeds from the sale of a hotel properties.

The net cash flow used in investing activities totaled $43.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 primarily due to $44.7 million in routine capital improvements and additions to our hotel properties.property.

Cash flows from Financing Activities
 
The net cash flow used in financing activities totaled $203.4$211.7 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 primarily due to the $200.0 million in repayment of the outstanding balance on the Revolver, $356.3 million in repayment of term loans, $120.5 million in repayment of mortgage loans, $15.9$7.9 million in distributions to shareholders and unitholders, $7.7 million in deferred financing cost payments, $2.1 million paid to repurchase common shares to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements, and $1.5 million in scheduled mortgage loan principal payments. The net cash flow used in financing activities was offset by $500.0 million in gross proceeds from the issuance of the $500 Million Senior Notes due 2026.

The net cash flow provided by financing activities totaled $263.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 primarily due to $400.0 million in borrowings on the Revolver. The net cash flow provided by financing activities was partially offset by $70.7$2.6 million in distributions to shareholdersjoint venture partners, and unitholders, $62.6 million paid to repurchase common shares under a share repurchase program, $2.1 million in deferred financing cost payments, $1.7 million in scheduled mortgage loan principal payments, and $0.8$1.3 million paid to repurchase common shares to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements.

41The net cash flow used in financing activities totaled $218.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to the $200.0 million pay down on the Revolver, $8.5 million in repayment of term loans, $7.9 million in distributions to shareholders and unitholders, $1.3 million paid to repurchase common shares to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements, and $0.9 million in scheduled mortgage loan principal payments.

Table of Contents
Capital Expenditures and Reserve Funds
 
We maintain each of our hotel properties in good repair and condition and in conformity with applicable laws and regulations, franchise agreements and management agreements. The cost of routine improvements and alterations are paid out of furniture, fixtures, and equipment ("FF&E")&E reserves, which are funded by a portion of each hotel property’s gross revenues. Routine capital expenditures may be administered by the property management companies. However, we have approval rights over the capital expenditures as part of the annual budget process for each of our hotel properties.

From time to time, certain of our hotel properties may undergo renovations as a result of our decision to upgrade portions of the hotels, such as guestrooms, public space, meeting space, and/or restaurants, in order to better compete with other hotels and alternative lodging options in our markets. In addition, upon acquisition of a hotel property we often are required to complete a property improvement plan in order to bring the hotel up to the respective franchisor’s standards. If permitted by the terms of the management agreement, funding for a renovation will first come from the FF&E reserves. To the extent that the FF&E reserves are not available or sufficient to cover the cost of the renovation, we will fund all or the remaining portion of the renovation with cash and cash equivalents on hand, our Revolver and/or other sources of available liquidity.

With respect to some of our hotels that are operated under franchise agreements with major national hotel brands and for some of our hotels subject to first mortgage liens, we are obligated to maintain FF&E reserve accounts for future capital expenditures at these hotels. The amount funded into each of these reserve accounts is generally determined pursuant to the management agreements, franchise agreements and/or mortgage loan documents for each of the respective hotels, and typically ranges between 3.0% and 5.0% of the respective hotel’s total gross revenue. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, approximately $23.2$30.7 million was held in FF&E reserve accounts for future capital expenditures. In addition, due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations, we have worked with the brands, third-party managers, and lenders to allow the use of available restricted cash reserves to cover operating shortfalls at certain hotels.

30

Table of Contents
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Market risk includes the risks that arise from changes in interest rates, equity prices and other market changes that affect market sensitive instruments. Our primary market risk exposure is to changes in interest rates on our variable rate debt. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had approximately $1.4$1.2 billion of total variable rate debt outstanding (or 58.3%53.9% of total indebtedness) with a weighted-average interest rate of 4.03%3.88% per annum. After taking into consideration the effect of interest rate swaps, 100.0% of our total indebtedness was fixed or effectively fixed. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, if market interest rates on our variable rate debt not subject to interest rate swaps were to increase by 1.00%, or 100 basis points, interest expense would decreasehave no impact on future earnings and cash flows, by less than $0.1 million annually, taking into account our existing contractual hedging arrangements.
 
Our interest rate risk objectives are to limit the impact of interest rate fluctuations on earnings and cash flows and to lower our overall borrowing costs. To achieve these objectives, we manage our exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates through the use of fixed rate debt instruments to the extent that reasonably favorable rates are obtainable. We have entered into derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps to mitigate our interest rate risk or to effectively lock the interest rate on a portion of our variable rate debt. We do not enter into derivative or interest rate transactions for speculative purposes.
 
The following table provides information about our financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. For debt obligations outstanding as of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the following table presents the principal repayments and related weighted-average interest rates by contractual maturity dates (in thousands):
20212022202320242025ThereafterTotal 20222023202420252026ThereafterTotal
Fixed rate debt (1)Fixed rate debt (1)$347 $27,061 $— $— $474,888 $500,000 $1,002,296 Fixed rate debt (1)$— $— $— $— $500,000 $525,000$1,025,000 
Weighted-average interest rateWeighted-average interest rate4.94 %4.94 %— %— %6.00 %3.75 %4.85 %Weighted-average interest rate— %— %— %— %3.75 %4.05 %3.90 %
Variable rate debt (1)Variable rate debt (1)$— $200,000 $418,662 $381,000 $400,000 $— $1,399,662 Variable rate debt (1)$200,000 $418,662 $181,000 $400,000$$— $1,199,662 
Weighted-average interest rate (2)Weighted-average interest rate (2)— %3.30 %4.71 %3.32 %4.37 %— %4.03 %Weighted-average interest rate (2)3.30 %4.45 %2.95 %4.00 %— %— %3.88 %
Total (3)Total (3)$347 $227,061 $418,662 $381,000 $874,888 $500,000 $2,401,958 Total (3)$200,000 $418,662 $181,000 $400,000$500,000$525,000$2,224,662 

(1)Excludes $4.4$3.2 million, $1.6$0.7 million and $7.3$12.5 million of net deferred financing costs on the Term Loans, mortgage loans and $500 Million Senior Notes, due 2026, respectively.
(2)The weighted-average interest rate gives effect to interest rate swaps, as applicable.
(3)Excludes a total of $18.7$2.5 million related to a fair value adjustmentsadjustment on debt.
42

Table of Contents
 
Our ultimate realized gain or loss with respect to interest rate fluctuations will depend on the exposures that arise during future periods, prevailing interest rates and our hedging strategies at that time.
 
Changes in market interest rates on our fixed rate debt impact the fair value of our debt, but such changes have no impact to our consolidated financial statements. As of June 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the estimated fair value of our fixed rate debt was $1.0 billion,$966.0 million, which is based on having the same debt service requirements that could have been borrowed at the date presented, at prevailing current market interest rates. If interest rates were to rise by 1.00%, or 100 basis points, and our fixed rate debt balance remains constant, we expect the fair value of our debt to decrease by approximately $27.9$47.2 million.

Item 4.            Controls and Procedures
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
In accordance with Rule 13a-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), the Company’s management, under the supervision and participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022.

31

Table of Contents
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Exchange Act) during the period ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.        Legal Proceedings
 
The nature of the operations of our hotels exposes our hotel properties, the Company and the Operating Partnership to the risk of claims and litigation in the normal course of their business. Other than routine litigation arising out of the ordinary course of business, the Company is not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to the Company's knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against the Company.

Item 1A.           Risk Factors
 
For a discussion of our potential risks and uncertainties, please refer to the "Risk Factors" sections in our Annual Report, which is accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report.

Item 2.                    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
 
The Company did not sell any securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2021March 31, 2022 that were not registered under the Securities Act.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table summarizes all of the share repurchases during the three months ended June 30, 2021:March 31, 2022:
43

Table of Contents
PeriodTotal number
of shares
purchased (1)
Average price
paid per share
Total number of
shares purchased as
part of publicly
announced plans or
programs
Maximum number
of shares that may
yet be purchased
under the plans or
programs (2)
April 1, 2021 through April 30, 202118,317 $16.36 — — 
May 1, 2021 through May 31, 202132,206 $15.88 — — 
June 1, 2021 through June 30, 2021— $— — — 
Total50,523  —  
PeriodTotal number
of shares
purchased (1)
Average price
paid per share
Total number of
shares purchased as
part of publicly
announced plans or
programs
Maximum number
of shares that may
yet be purchased
under the plans or
programs (2)
January 1, 2022 through January 31, 2022— $— N/AN/A
February 1, 2022 through February 28, 202287,626 $14.48 N/AN/A
March 1, 2022 through March 31, 2022— $— N/AN/A
Total87,626  —  
(1)Includes surrendered common shares owned by certain employees to satisfy their statutory minimum federal and state tax obligations associated with the vesting of restricted common shares of beneficial interest issued under the 2021 Plan.
(2)The maximum number of shares that may yet be repurchased under thea share repurchase program is calculated by dividing the total dollar amount available to repurchase shares by the closing price of our common shares on the last business day of the respective month. The share repurchase program was approved by the Company's board of trustees on February 14, 2020 and expired pursuant to its terms on February 28, 2021.

Item 3.                    Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
None.
 
Item 4.                    Mine Safety Disclosures
 
Not applicable.

Item 5.                    Other Information
 
None.
32

Table of Contents
On April 29, 2022, the Company held its 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “Annual Meeting”) at which (i) trustees were elected, (ii) the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PWC”), the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022 was ratified, and (iii) the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers was approved in an advisory vote. The proposals are described in detail in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2022. The final results for the votes regarding each proposal are set forth below.
Election of Trustees

The following persons were duly elected as trustees of the Company until the 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until their successors are duly elected and qualified: Robert L. Johnson, Leslie D. Hale, Evan Bayh, Arthur R. Collins, Nathaniel A. Davis, Patricia L. Gibson, Robert M. La Forgia, Robert J. McCarthy and Robin Zeigler. The table below sets forth the voting results for each trustee nominee:
 NomineeVotes ForVotes AgainstAbstentionsBroker
Non-Votes
Robert L. Johnson  137,771,141  2,430,741675,31010,181,077
Leslie D. Hale140,540,676  325,57710,93910,181,077
Evan Bayh  136,686,135  4,179,03712,02010,181,077
Arthur R. Collins138,079,4412,788,3619,39010,181,077
Nathaniel A. Davis127,627,86813,236,80312,52110,181,077
Patricia L. Gibson139,664,2431,197,77415,17510,181,077
Robert M. La Forgia  139,266,448  1,597,85112,89310,181,077
Robert J. McCarthy  139,547,817  1,316,48312,89210,181,077
Robin Zeigler132,577,4968,287,26712,42910,181,077
Ratification of PWC as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm

At the Annual Meeting, the Company’s shareholders ratified the appointment of PWC as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022. The table below sets forth the voting results for this proposal:
Votes For Votes Against AbstentionsBroker Non-Votes
147,832,763 3,209,356 16,150
Advisory Vote to Approve Named Executive Officer Compensation

At the Annual Meeting, the Company’s shareholders voted on a non-binding basis, a resolution to approve the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers. The table below sets forth the voting results for this proposal:
Votes For Votes Against AbstentionsBroker Non-Votes
36,852,166 104,002,223 22,80310,181,077

33

Table of Contents
Item 6.                    Exhibits



























44

Table of Contents
The exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are noted below:

Exhibit Index
Exhibit
Number
 Description of Exhibit
  
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
4.1
10.1
10.2
10.3*
10.4*
10.5*
31.1* 
31.2* 
32.1* 
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document Submitted electronically with this report
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document Submitted electronically with this report
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document Submitted electronically with this report
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document Submitted electronically with this report
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document Submitted electronically with this report
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document Submitted electronically with this report
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and included in Exhibit 101)Submitted electronically with this report
 *Filed herewith


4534

Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 RLJ LODGING TRUST
  
Dated: August 6, 2021May 5, 2022/s/ LESLIE D. HALE
 Leslie D. Hale
 President and Chief Executive Officer
Dated: August 6, 2021May 5, 2022/s/ SEAN M. MAHONEY
 Sean M. Mahoney
 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 (Principal Financial Officer)
Dated: August 6, 2021May 5, 2022/s/ CHRISTOPHER A. GORMSEN
 Christopher A. Gormsen
 Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 (Principal Accounting Officer)
4635