UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

[X]       QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20172020

 

Commission file number 1-2257

 

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

13-1394750

(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer

 incorporation or organization)

Identification No.)

445 Park Avenue, Suite 2001,135 East 57th Street, 14th Floor, New York, NYNew York

10022

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip code)

(800) 243-5544

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes     X      No   

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file and post such files).  Yes     X      No                       

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (check one)

 

Large accelerated filer ___

Accelerated filer ___

Non-accelerated filer   ___   X   

Emerging growth company ___

Smaller reporting company      X

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.           

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes               No    X                                          

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

    Date                           Class                       Shares Outstanding

11/8/17                                     �� Common Stock - $0.001 Par Value                                    1,710,671


Date  

Class

Shares Outstanding

11/5/20

Common Stock - $0.001 Par Value

13,474,116

 


 

TRANS-LUX CORPORATIONAND SUBSIDIARIES


Table of Contents

 

Part I – Financial Information (unaudited)

Item 1.

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

Part I - Financial Information (unaudited)

Part I - Financial Information (unaudited)

Item 1.

 

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

September 30,
2017

December 31,
2016

September 30

2020

 

December 31

2019

In thousands, except share data

 

 

(see Note 1)

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

503

 

$

606

$

31

 

 $

535

Receivables, net

2,659

3,118

1,610

2,381

Inventories

 

2,387

 

1,893

 

1,908

 

2,182

Prepaids and other assets

 

2,845

 

671

 

639

 

807

Total current assets

 

8,394

 

6,288

 

4,188

 

5,905

Long-term assets:

Rental equipment, net

 

2,283

 

3,089

 

729

 

927

Property, plant and equipment, net

2,301

2,292

2,258

2,284

Right of use assets

 

928

 

1,141

Goodwill

 

744

 

744

744

744

Restricted cash

1,162

612

 

-

 

850

Other assets

 

347

 

389

 

417

 

403

Total long-term assets

 

6,837

 

7,126

 

5,076

 

6,349

TOTAL ASSETS

$

15,231

 

$

13,414

$

9,264

 

 $

12,254

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

2,715

$

1,493

$

781

 

 $

945

Accrued liabilities

 

6,419

 

5,566

6,137

6,046

Current portion of long-term debt

3,064

2,984

 

2,539

 

 

1,572

Current lease liabilities

294

284

Customer deposits

 

1,829

 

234

 

320

 

 

123

Total current liabilities

 

14,027

 

10,277

 

10,071

 

8,970

Long-term liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, less current portion

456

57

319

650

Long-term debt - related party

 

500

 

500

Forgivable loan

650

-

Long-term lease liabilities

 

670

 

893

Deferred pension liability and other

 

3,418

 

3,856

 

3,069

 

3,485

Total long-term liabilities

 

5,024

 

4,413

 

4,058

 

5,028

Total liabilities

 

19,051

 

14,690

 

14,129

 

13,998

Stockholders' deficit:

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock Series A - $20 stated value - 416,500 shares authorized;
shares issued and outstanding: 0 in 2017 and 2016

-

-

Preferred Stock Series B - $200 stated value - 51,000 shares authorized;
shares issued and outstanding: 16,512 in 2017 and 2016
(liquidation preference $3,396,000)

 

3,302

 

3,302

Common Stock - $0.001 par value - 10,000,000 shares authorized;
shares issued: 1,738,511 in 2017 and 2016;
shares outstanding: 1,710,671 in 2017 and 2016

2

2

Preferred Stock Series A - $20 stated value - 416,500 shares authorized;
shares issued and outstanding: 0 in 2020 and 2019

-

-

Preferred Stock Series B - $200 stated value - 51,000 shares authorized;
shares issued and outstanding: 0 in 2020 and 2019

 

-

 

-

Common Stock - $0.001 par value - 30,000,000 shares authorized;
shares issued: 13,474,116 in 2020 and 2019;
shares outstanding: 13,446,276 in 2020 and 2019

13

13

Additional paid-in-capital

 

27,935

 

27,935

 

41,182

 

41,088

Accumulated deficit

(26,573)

(23,842)

(36,318)

(33,164)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(5,423)

 

(5,610)

 

(6,679)

 

(6,618)

Treasury stock - at cost - 27,840 common shares in 2017 and 2016

 

(3,063)

 

(3,063)

Treasury stock - at cost - 27,840 common shares in 2020 and 2019

 

(3,063)

 

(3,063)

Total stockholders' deficit

 

(3,820)

 

(1,276)

 

(4,865)

 

(1,744)

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

$

15,231

 

$

13,414

$

9,264

 

 $

12,254

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1


Table of Contents


TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

3 Months Ended

September, 30

 

9 Months Ended

September, 30

In thousands, except per share data

 

2020

 

2019

2020

 

2019

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital product sales

$

2,405

$

3,951

$

5,257

$

10,155

Digital product lease and maintenance

 

 

491

 

 

521

 

 

1,601

 

 

1,663

Total revenues

 

2,896

 

 

4,472

 

6,858

 

 

11,818

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues:

Cost of digital product sales

 

 

2,822

 

 

3,178

 

 

6,528

 

 

7,919

Cost of digital product lease and maintenance

 

146

 

 

195

 

471

 

 

584

Total cost of revenues

 

 

2,968

 

 

3,373

 

 

6,999

 

 

8,503

Gross (loss) profit

 

 

(72)

 

 

1,099

 

 

(141)

 

 

3,315

General and administrative expenses

(704)

(1,134)

(2,971)

(3,554)

Restructuring costs benefit (expense)

 

 

-

 

 

(179)

 

 

29

 

 

(179)

Operating loss

(776)

(214)

(3,083)

(418)

Interest expense, net

 

 

(100)

 

 

(67)

 

 

(363)

 

 

(402)

(Loss) gain on foreign currency remeasurement

(49)

29

64

(78)

Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt

 

 

137

 

 

             -

 

 

137

 

 

(193)

Pension benefit (expense)

 

37

 

 

(18)

 

110

 

 

(55)

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(751)

 

 

(270)

 

 

(3,135)

 

 

(1,146)

Income tax expense

 

(7)

 

 

(7)

 

(19)

 

 

(19)

Net loss

 

$

(758)

 

$

(277)

 

$

(3,154)

 

$

(1,165)

Loss per share - basic and diluted

 

$

(0.06)

 

$

(0.02)

 

$

(0.23)

 

$

(0.11)


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(unaudited)

 

3 Months Ended

September, 30

9 Months Ended

September, 30

In thousands

2020

 

2019

2020

 

2019

Net loss

$

(758)

 

$

(277)

 

$

(3,154)

 

$

(1,165)

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Unrealized foreign currency translation gain (loss)

 

46

 

 

(27)

 

 

(61)

 

 

71

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

46

 

 

(27)

 

(61)

 

 

71

Comprehensive loss

$

(712)

 

$

(304)

 

$

(3,215)

 

$

(1,094)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

12


Table of Contents


 

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 Months Ended

September 30,

 

9 Months Ended

September 30,

 

In thousands, except per share data

2017

 

2016

2017

 

 2016

Revenues:

Digital product sales

$

9,676

$

5,135

$

15,616

$

13,133

Digital product lease and maintenance

 

650

 

 

720

 

1,765

 

 

2,333

Total revenues

 

10,326

 

 

5,855

 

17,381

 

 

15,466

Cost of revenues:

Cost of digital product sales

8,291

3,745

13,929

9,885

Cost of digital product lease and maintenance

 

376

 

 

502

 

1,123

 

 

1,540

Total cost of revenues

 

8,667

 

 

4,247

 

15,052

 

 

11,425

Gross profit

1,659

1,608

2,329

4,041

General and administrative expenses

 

(1,512)

 

 

(1,865)

 

(4,354)

 

 

(5,230)

Operating income (loss)

147

(257)

(2,025)

(1,189)

Interest expense, net

(202)

(131)

(514)

(206)

(Loss) gain on foreign currency remeasurement

(101)

47

(192)

(95)

Gain on extinguishment of debt

             -

462

               -

462

Gain on sale/leaseback transaction

33

33

99

88

Warrant expense

 

             -

 

 

(7)

 

               -

 

 

(21)

(Loss) income before income taxes

(123)

147

(2,632)

(961)

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

             -

 

 

(7)

 

    -

 

 

66

Net (loss) income

$

(123)

 

$

140

$

(2,632)

 

$

(895)

(Loss) earnings per share - basic and diluted

$

(0.10)

 

$

0.05

 

$

(1.63)

 

$

(0.61)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

(unaudited)

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

Add'l
Paid-in

Capital

 

Accumulated

Deficit

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive

Loss

 

 

 

 

Total

Stock-

holders'

Deficit

 

Series A

 

Series B

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

Treasury

Stock

 

In thousands, except share data

Shares

 

Amt

 

Shares

 

Amt

 

Shares

 

Amt

 

 

 

 

 

For the 9 months ended September 30, 2020

Balance January 1, 2020

-

$

-

-

$

-

13,474,116

$

13

$

 41,088

$

(33,164)

$

(6,618)

 (3,063)

   

$

(1,744)

Net loss

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,154)

-

-

(3,154)

Issuance of warrants

-

-

-

-

-

-

94

-

-

-

94

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

Unrealized foreign currency translation loss

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(61)

 

 

-

 

 

(61)

Balance September 30, 2020

-

 

$

-

 

-

 

$

-

 

13,474,116

 

$

13

 

$

41,182

 

$

(36,318)

 

$

(6,679)

 

$

(3,063)

 

$

(4,865)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the 3 months ended September 30, 2020

Balance July 1, 2020

-

$

-

-

$

-

13,474,116

$

13

$

41,182

$

(35,560)

$

(6,725)

$

(3,063)

$   

 (4,153)

Net loss

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(758)

-

-

(758)

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

Unrealized foreign currency translation gain

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

46

 

 

-

 

 

46

Balance September 30, 2020

-

 

$

-

 

-

 

$

-

 

13,474,116

 

$

13

 

$

41,182

 

$

(36,318)

 

$

(6,679)

 

$

(3,063)

 

$

(4,865)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the 9 months ended September 30, 2019

Balance January 1, 2019

-

$

-

16,512

$

3,302

3,652,813

$

4

$

30,069

$

(31,682)

$

(6,394)

$

(3,063)

$

(7,764)

Net loss

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,165)

-

-

(1,165)

Preferred stock converted to Common Stock

-

-

(16,512)

(3,302)

1,651,200

1

3,301

-

-

-

-

Exercise of warrants, net of costs

-

-

-

-

5,670,103

6

5,292

-

-

-

5,298

Rights Offering, net of costs

-

-

-

-

2,500,000

2

2,426

-

-

-

2,428

Dividends paid on preferred stock

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(80)

-

-

(80)

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

Unrealized foreign currency translation gain

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

71

 

 

-

 

 

71

Balance September 30, 2019

-

 

$

-

 

-

 

$

-

 

13,474,116

 

$

13

 

$

41,088

 

$

(32,927)

 

$

(6,323)

 

$

(3,063)

 

$

(1,212)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the 3 months ended September 30, 2019

Balance July 1, 2019

-

$

-

648

$

130

13,409,316

$

13

$

40,958

$

(32,643)

$

(6,296)

$

(3,063)

$

(901)

Net loss

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(277)

-

-

(277)

Preferred stock converted to Common Stock

-

-

(648)

(130)

64,800

-

130

-

-

-

-

Dividends paid on preferred stock

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(7)

-

-

(7)

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

Unrealized foreign currency translation loss

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(27)

 

 

-

 

 

(27)

Balance September 30, 2019

-

 

$

-

 

-

 

$

-

 

13,474,116

 

$

13

 

$

41,088

 

$

(32,927)

 

$

(6,323)

 

$

(3,063)

 

$

(1,212)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 Months Ended

September 30,

9 Months Ended

September 30,

In thousands

2017

 

2016

 

2017

 

 2016

Net (loss) income

$

(123)

 

$

140

 

$

(2,632)

 

$

(895)

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Unrealized foreign currency translation gain (loss)

 

97

 

 

(38)

 

 

187

 

 

111

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

97

 

 

(38)

 

 

187

 

 

111

Comprehensive (loss) income

$

(26)

 

$

102

 

$

(2,445)

 

$

(784)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

2



Table of Contents

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

9 Months Ended

September 30,

In thousands

2017

 

 2016

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(2,632)

$

(895)

Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

1,007

1,334

Amortization of gain on sale/leaseback transaction

 

(99)

 

 

(88)

Amortization of deferred financing fees

89

-

Gain on extinguishment of debt

 

                -

 

 

(462)

Loss on foreign currency remeasurement

192

95

Amortization of warrants - stock compensation expense

 

                -

 

 

21

Bad debt expense

33

294

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

427

(434)

Inventories

 

(494)

 

 

(547)

Prepaids and other assets

(2,132)

(580)

Accounts payable

 

1,222

 

 

564

Accrued liabilities

778

(386)

Customer deposits

 

1,595

 

 

286

Deferred pension liability and other

 

(280)

 

 

(977)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(294)

 

 

(1,775)

Cash flows from investing activities

Proceeds from sale/leaseback transaction

 

                -

 

 

1,100

Equipment manufactured for rental

(21)

(32)

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

 

(189)

 

 

(279)

Deposits for property, plant and equipment

                -

(1,066)

Restricted cash

 

(550)

 

 

(397)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(760)

 

 

(674)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from long-term debt

2,100

2,177

Proceeds from long-term debt - related parties

 

                -

 

 

500

Proceeds from forgivable loan

650

                -

Payments of long-term debt

 

(1,680)

 

 

(404)

Payments of dividends on preferred stock

(99)

(78)

Payments for deferred financing fees

 

(30)

 

 

(65)

Payments for fees on extinguishment of debt

 

                -

 

 

(27)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

941

 

 

2,103

Effect of exchange rate changes

 

10

 

 

2

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(103)

 

 

(344)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

606

 

 

547

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

503

 

$

203

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

Interest paid

$

355

 

$

109

Income taxes paid

 

23

 

 

23

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


 

3


Table of Contents

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

9 Months Ended

September, 30

In thousands

 

2020

 

2019

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(3,154)

$

(1,165)

Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in
   operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

409

480

Amortization of right of use assets

 

 

213

 

 

276

Amortization of deferred financing fees and debt discount

65

74

Loss on disposal of assets

 

 

5

 

 

 -

(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt

(137)

193

(Gain) loss on foreign currency remeasurement

 

 

(64)

 

 

78

Issuance of warrants

94

 -

Bad debt expense

 

 

87

 

 

147

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

685

 

 

(673)

Inventories

274

(535)

Prepaids and other assets

 

 

(82)

 

 

(794)

Accounts payable

(164)

(2,661)

Accrued liabilities

 

 

233

 

 

(642)

Operating lease liabilities

(213)

(272)

Customer deposits

 

 

197

 

 

457

Deferred pension liability and other

 

(417)

 

 

282

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(1,969)

 

 

(4,755)

Cash flows from investing activities

Equipment manufactured for rental

 

 

(17)

 

 

(26)

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

 

(173)

 

 

(85)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(190)

 

 

(111)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from long-term debt

 

 

1,497

 

 

 -

Proceeds from warrant exercise, net of costs

 -

5,298

Proceeds from rights offering, net of costs

 

 

 -

 

 

2,428

Payments of long-term debt

(650)

(3,037)

Payments of dividends on preferred stock

 

 

 -

 

 

(80)

Payments for deferred financing fees

(40)

 -

Payments for fees on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 -

 

 

(62)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

807

 

 

4,547

Effect of exchange rate changes

 

 

(2)

 

 

(6)

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(1,354)

(325)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year

 

 

1,385

 

 

1,623

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

 

$

31

 

$

1,298

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

$

202

$

267

Income taxes paid

 

 

15

 

 

22

Supplemental non-cash financing activities:

Preferred Stock Series B converted to Common Stock

 

$

 -

 

$

3,302

Warrants issued to Unilumin

 

$

94

 

$

 -

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to amounts
   reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at end of period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

31

 

$

398

Long-term assets

Restricted cash

 

 

 -

 

 

900

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

 

$

31

 

$

1,298


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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TRANS-LUX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 20172020

(unaudited)

 

Note 1 Basis of Presentation

 

As used in this report, “Trans-Lux,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Trans-Lux Corporation and its subsidiaries.

 

Financial information included herein is unaudited, however, such information reflects all adjustments (of a normal and recurring nature), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the interim periods. The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.  The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and therefore do not include all information and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).  The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2019.  The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 20162019 is derived from the December 31, 20162019 audited financial statements.

 

ThereThe following new accounting pronouncements were adopted in 2020:

In January 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-04, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350).  ASU 2017-04 simplifies the test for goodwill impairment.  As required by this standard, the Company adopted ASU 2018-07 on January 1, 2020.  The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.

Other than the foregoing changes, there have been no material changes in our significant accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 20172020 from the significant accounting policies described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2019, which was filed with the SEC on March 20, 2020.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements:The following new accounting pronouncements, and related impacts on adoption, are being evaluated by the Company:

In March 2017,August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-07,ASU 2018-14, Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715)– Defined Benefit Plans – General (Subtopic 715-20).  ASU 2017-07 improves2018-14 modifies the presentation of net periodicdisclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension cost and net periodicor other postretirement benefit cost.plans.  Public business entities should apply the amendments in ASU 2017-072018-14 for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017,2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years (i.e., January 1, 2018), early2021).  Early application is permitted.  The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350).  ASU 2017-04 simplifies the test for goodwill impairment.  Public business entities should apply the amendments in ASU 2017-04 for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years (i.e., January 1, 2020), early application is permitted.  The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.

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In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230).  ASU 2016-18 modifies the presentation of Restricted Cash on the Statement of Cash Flows.  Public business entities should apply the amendments in ASU 2016-18 for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years (i.e., January 1, 2018), early application is permitted.  The Company has not yet determined the effect of the adoption of this standard on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842).  ASU 2016-02 requires that a lessee recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from operating leases.  A lessee should recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term.  For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. In transition, lessees and lessors are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach.  Public business entities should apply the amendments in ASU 2016-02 for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years (i.e., January 1, 2019), early application is permitted.  The Company is in the process of evaluating this pronouncement but has not yet determined the effect of the adoption of this standard on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.

In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, which defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) by one year.  As a result, the ASU is now effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017, which for the Company is the first quarter of 2018.  Earlier application is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within those years, which for the Company is the first quarter of 2017.  The Company is in the process of evaluating this pronouncement but does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.

We will adopt the requirements of the new standard on January 1, 2018 and anticipate using the modified retrospective transition method.  Under the modified retrospective method, we will recognize the cumulative effect of initially applying the new revenue standard as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.  The comparative information will not be restated and will continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods.

Presented below is the status of the process we have utilized for the adoption of the new standard and the significant implementation matters addressed:

We established a team to assess all potential impacts of this standard.  We are reviewing our current accounting policies and practices to identify potential differences that would result from the application of this standard.  We are determining key factors to recognize revenue as prescribed by the new standard that may be applicable to each of our business segments.  Customers and contracts from each business segment are being identified.  Evaluation of the contract provisions and the comparison of historical accounting policies and practices to the requirements of the new standard (including the related qualitative disclosures regarding the potential impact of the effects of the accounting policies we expect to apply and a comparison to our current revenue recognition policies), is in process. We expect to complete this process prior to the filing of, and make disclosures in, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

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Based on our evaluation so far, we believe there will be no significant changes required to our business processes, systems and controls to effectively report revenue recognition under the new standard.  Adoption of the new standard is not expected to materially change the timing or amount of revenue recognized in our Consolidated Financial Statements.

Reclassifications:  Certain reclassifications of prior years’ amounts have been made to conform to the current year’s presentation.


Note 2 Going Concern

 

A fundamental principle of the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP is the assumption that an entity will continue in existence as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations and the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities occurring in the ordinary course of business.  This principle is applicable to all entities except for entities in liquidation or entities for which liquidation appears imminent.  In accordance with this requirement, the Company has prepared its accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements assuming the Company will continue as a going concern.

 

We do notDue to the onset of the coronavirus in the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company experienced delays in shipments from suppliers in Asia, followed by a brief shutdown of our manufacturing facility in Missouri, as well as a reduction in sales orders from customers.  As a result, the Company incurred a net loss of $3.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and had a working capital deficiency of $5.9 million as of September 30, 2020.

The Company is dependent on future operating performance in order to generate sufficient cash flows in order to continue to run its businesses.  Future operating performance is dependent on general economic conditions, as well as financial, competitive and other factors beyond our control, including the impact of the current economic environment, the spread of major epidemics (including coronavirus) and other related uncertainties such as government imposed travel restrictions, interruptions to supply chains and extended shut down of businesses.  In order to more effectively manage its cash resources, the Company had, from time to time, increased the timetable of its payment of some of its payables, which delayed certain product deliveries from our vendors, which in turn delayed certain deliveries to our customers.

There is substantial doubt as to whether we will have adequate liquidity, including access to the debt and equity capital markets, to operate our business.  The Company incurred a net loss of $2.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and had a working capital deficiency of $5.6 million as of September 30, 2017.  As a result, our short-term business focus continues to be to preserve our liquidity position.  Unless we are successful in obtaining additional liquidity, we believe that we will not have sufficient cash and liquid assets to fund normal operations forover the next 12 months from the date of issuance of this Form 10-Q.  In addition,A stockholder of the Company’s obligations under its pension plan exceeded plan assets by $4.1Company has committed to providing additional capital up to $2.0 million, at September 30, 2017, including $719,000 of minimum required contributions due overto the next 12 months.extent necessary to fund operations.  The Company is in default on its 8¼% Limited convertible senior subordinated notes due 2012 (the “Notes”)continually evaluates the need and 9½% Subordinated debentures due 2012 (the “Debentures”), which have remaining principal balancesavailability of $387,000 and $220,000, respectively.  As a result, if the Company is unable to (i) obtain additional liquidity for workinglong-term capital (ii) make the minimum required contributions to the defined benefit pension plan and/or (iii) make the required principal and interest payments on the Notes and the Debentures, there would be a significant adverse impact on the financial position and operating results of the Company.  The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.  See Note 6 – Long-Term Debt for further details.

In addition to the recently consummated $500,000 loan from Carlisle as described in Note 6 – Long-Term Debt, the Company is seeking additional financing in order to provide enoughmeet its cash to cover our remaining current fixed cash obligations as well as providing working capital.  However, there can be no assurance as to the amounts, if any, the Company will receive in any additional financings or the terms thereofrequirements and the Company has no agreements, commitments or understandings with respect to any such additional financing.  To the extent the Company issues additional equity securities, it could be dilutive to existing shareholders.  In addition, the Company’s current outstanding debt and other obligations could limit its ability to incur more debt.fund potential new opportunities.

 

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Note 3 Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the consideration which the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services.  To determine revenue recognition for arrangements that an entity determines are within the scope of this standard, the Company performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.  The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the entity will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer.  At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of this standard, the Company assesses the goods or services promised within each contract and determines those that are performance obligations and assesses whether each promised good or service is distinct.  The Company then recognizes as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied.  Sales tax, value added tax and other taxes collected on behalf of third parties are excluded from revenue.

Contracts with customers may contain multiple performance obligations.  For such arrangements, the transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation based on the estimated relative standalone selling prices of the promised products or services underlying each performance obligation.  The Company determines standalone selling prices based on the price at which the performance obligation is sold separately.  If the standalone selling price is not observable through past transactions, the Company estimates the standalone selling price taking into account available information such as market conditions and internally approved pricing guidelines related to the performance obligations.

When determining the transaction price of a contract, an adjustment is made if payment from a customer occurs either significantly before or significantly after performance, resulting in a significant financing component.  Applying the practical expedient in paragraph 606-10-32-18, the Company does not assess whether a significant financing component exists if the period between when the Company performs its obligations under the contract and when the customer pays is one year or less.  None of the Company’s contracts contained a significant financing component as of September 30, 2020.

We recognize revenue in accordance with two different accounting standards: 1) Topic 606 and 2) Topic 842.  Under Topic 606, revenue from contracts with customers is measured based on the consideration specified in the contract with the customer, and excludes any sales incentives and amounts collected on behalf of third parties.  A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to a customer, and is the unit of account under Topic 606.  Our contracts with customers generally do not include multiple performance obligations.  We recognize revenue when we satisfy a performance obligation by transferring control over a product or service to a customer. The amount of revenue recognized reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for such products or services.

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Disaggregated Revenues

The following table represents a disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, along with the reportable segment for each category:

Three months ended

September, 30

Nine months ended

September, 30

In thousands

 

2020

 

2019

 

2020

 

2019

Digital product sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catalog and small customized products

 

$

2,405

$

3,951

$

5,257

$

10,155

Large customized products

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Subtotal

 

2,405

 

 

3,951

 

 

5,257

 

 

10,155

Digital product lease and maintenance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

240

270

755

900

Maintenance agreements

`

 

251

 

 

251

 

 

846

 

 

763

Subtotal

 

491

 

 

521

 

 

1,601

 

 

1,663

Total

 

$

2,896

 

$

4,472

 

$

6,858

 

$

11,818

Performance Obligations

The Company has two primary revenue streams which are Digital product sales and Digital product lease and maintenance.

Digital Product Sales

The Company recognizes net revenue on digital product sales to its distribution partners and to end users related to digital display solutions and fixed digit scoreboards.  For the Company’s catalog products, revenue is generally recognized when the customer obtains control of the Company’s product, which occurs at a point in time, and may be upon shipment or upon delivery based on the contractual shipping terms of a contract.  For the Company’s customized products, revenue is either recognized at a point in time or over time depending on the size of the contract.  For those customized product contracts that are smaller in size, revenue is generally recognized when the customer obtains control of the Company’s product, which occurs at a point in time, and may be upon shipment or upon delivery based on the contractual shipping terms of a contract.  For those customized product contracts that are larger in size, revenue is recognized over time based on incurred costs as compared to projected costs using the input method, as this best reflects the Company’s progress in transferring control of the customized product to the customer.  The Company may also contract with a customer to perform installation services of digital display products.  Similar to the larger customized products, the Company recognizes the revenue associated with installation services using the input method, whereby the basis is the total contract costs incurred to date compared to the total expected costs to be incurred.

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Revenue on sales to distribution partners are recorded net of prompt-pay discounts, if offered, and other deductions.  To the extent the transaction price includes variable consideration, the Company estimates the amount of variable consideration that should be included in the transaction price utilizing the most likely amount method to which the Company expects to be entitled.  In the case of prompt-pay discounts, there are only two possible outcomes: either the customer pays on-time or does not.  Variable consideration is included in the transaction price if, in the Company’s judgment, it is probable that a significant future reversal of cumulative revenue under the contract will not occur.  Determination of whether to include estimated amounts in the transaction price are based largely on an assessment of the Company’s anticipated performance and all information (historical, current and forecasted) that is reasonably available.  The Company believes that the estimates it has established are reasonable based upon current facts and circumstances.  Applying different judgments to the same facts and circumstances could result in the estimated amounts to vary.  The Company offers an assurance-type warranty that the digital display products will conform to the published specifications.  Returns may only be made subject to this warranty and not for convenience.

Digital Product Lease and Maintenance

Digital product lease revenues represent revenues from leasing equipment that we own.  We do not generally provide an option for the lessee to purchase the rented equipment at the end of the lease and do not generate material revenue from sales of equipment under such options.  Our lease revenues do not include material amounts of variable payments.  Digital product maintenance revenues represent revenues from maintenance agreements for equipment that we do not own.  Lease and maintenance contracts generally run for periods of one month to 10 years.  A contract entered into by the Company with a customer may contain both lease and maintenance services (either or both services may be agreed upon based on the individual customer contract).  Maintenance services may consist of providing labor, parts and software maintenance as may be required to maintain the customer’s equipment in proper operating condition at the customer’s service location.  The Company concluded the lease and maintenance services represent a series of distinct services and the most representative method for measuring progress towards satisfying the performance obligation of these services is the input method.  Additionally, maintenance services require the Company to “stand ready” to provide support to the customer when and if needed.  As there is no discernable pattern of efforts other than evenly over the lease and maintenance terms, the Company will recognize revenue straight-line over the lease and maintenance terms of service.

The Company has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date, as evidenced by the requirement that the customer pay upfront for each month of services. Lease and maintenance service amounts billed ahead of revenue recognition are recorded in deferred revenue and are included in accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Revenues from equipment lease and maintenance contracts are recognized during the term of the respective agreements.  At September 30, 2020, the future minimum lease payments due to the Company under operating leases that expire at varying dates through 2030 for its rental equipment and maintenance contracts, assuming no renewals of existing leases or any new leases, aggregating $1,820,000 are as follows:  $135,000 – remainder of 2020, $496,000 – 2021, $320,000 – 2022, $249,000 – 2023, $177,000 – 2024 and $443,000 thereafter.

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Contract Balances with Customers

Contract assets primarily relate to rights to consideration for goods or services transferred to the customer when the right is conditional on something other than the passage of time.  The contract assets are transferred to the receivables when the rights become unconditional.  As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had no contract assets.  The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers for contracts prior to the transfer of control to the customer and therefore revenue is recognized on completion of delivery.  Contract liabilities are classified as deferred revenue by the Company and are included in customer deposits and accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The following table presents the balances in the Company’s receivables and contract liabilities with customers:

In thousands

 

September 30, 2020

 

December 31, 2019

Gross receivables

 

$

2,340

 

$

3,124

Allowance for bad debts

 

730

 

 

743

Net receivables

 

 

1,610

 

 

2,381

Contract liabilities

 

 

647

 

 

230

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized the following revenues as a result of changes in the contract asset and the contract liability balances in the respective periods:

Three months ended

September, 30

Nine months ended

September, 30

In thousands

2020

 

2019

 

2020

 

2019

Revenue recognized in the period from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts included in the contract liability at the
  beginning of the period

$

149

$

680

$

82

$

392

Performance obligations satisfied in previous periods
  (for example, due to changes in transaction price)

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Transaction Price Allocated to Future Performance Obligations – alternative more qualitative presentation

Remaining performance obligations represents the transaction price of contracts for which work has not been performed (or has been partially performed).  The guidance provides certain practical expedients that limit this requirement and, therefore, the Company does not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for (i) contracts with an original expected length of one year or less and (ii) contracts for which revenue is recognized at the amount to which the Company has the right to invoice for services performed.  As of September 30, 2020, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations for digital product sales was $2.2 million and digital product lease and maintenance was $1.8 million. 

The Company expects to recognize revenue on approximately 69%, 15% and 16% of the remaining performance obligations over the next 12 months, 13 to 36 months and 37 or more months, respectively.

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Costs to Obtain or Fulfill a Customer Contract

The Company capitalizes incremental costs of obtaining customer contracts.  Capitalized commissions are amortized based on the transfer of the products or services to which the assets relate.  Applying the practical expedient in paragraph 340-40-25-4, the Company recognizes the incremental costs of obtaining contracts as an expense when incurred if the amortization period of the assets that the Company otherwise would have recognized is one year or less.  These costs are included in General and administrative expenses.

The Company accounts for shipping and handling activities related to contracts with customers as costs to fulfill the promise to transfer the associated products.  When shipping and handling costs are incurred after a customer obtains control of the products, the Company also has elected to account for these as costs to fulfill the promise and not as a separate performance obligation.  Shipping and handling costs associated with the distribution of finished products to customers are recorded in costs of goods sold and are recognized when the related finished product is shipped to the customer.

 

Note 34 – Inventories

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

September 30,

2017

December 31,

2016

September 30
2020

 

December 31
2019

In thousands

 

 

Raw materials

$

1,333

 

$

1,245

$

1,194

 

$

1,393

Work-in-progress

767

410

463

512

Finished goods

 

287

 

238

 

251

 

 

277

$

2,387

 

$

1,893

$

1,908

 

$

2,182

 

Note 45 – Rental Equipment, net

 

Rental equipment net, consists of the following:

 

September 30,

2017

December 31,

2016

In thousands

 

Rental equipment

$

15,375

 

$

15,354

Less accumulated depreciation

 

13,092

 

 

12,265

Net rental equipment

$

2,283

 

$

3,089

 

September 30
2020

 

December 31
2019

In thousands

 

Rental equipment

$

4,308

 

$

4,291

Less accumulated depreciation

3,579

 

3,364

Net rental equipment

$

729

 

$

927

 

Depreciation expense for rental equipment for the nine months ended September 30, 20172020 and 20162019 was $827,000$215,000 and $1.2 million,$318,000, respectively.  Depreciation expense for rental equipment for the three months ended September 30, 20172020 and 20162019 was $275,000$72,000 and $409,000,$107,000, respectively.

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Note 56 – Property, Plant and Equipment, net

 

Property, plant and equipment net, consists of the following:

 

September 30,

2017

December 31,

2016

In thousands

 

Machinery, fixtures and equipment

$

3,018

 

$

2,839

Leaseholds and improvements

 

35

 

 

25

 

 

3,053

 

 

2,864

Less accumulated depreciation

 

752

 

 

572

Net property, plant and equipment

$

2,301

 

$

2,292

 

September 30
2020

 

December 31
2019

In thousands

 

Machinery, fixtures and equipment

$

3,040

    

$

2,884

Leaseholds and improvements

 

23

 

 

23

 

 

3,063

 

 

2,907

Less accumulated depreciation

 

805

 

 

623

Net property, plant and equipment

$

2,258

 

$

2,284

 

Machinery, fixtures and equipment having a net book value of $2.3 million at September 30, 20172020 and December 31, 20162019 were pledged as collateral under various financing agreements.

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Depreciation expense for property, plant and equipment for the nine months ended September 30, 20172020 and 20162019 was $180,000$194,000 and $108,000,$162,000, respectively.  Depreciation expense for property, plant and equipment for the three months ended September 30, 20172020 and 20162019 was $60,000$59,000 and $40,000,$54,000, respectively.

 

Note 67 Long-Term Debt

 

Long-term debt consists of the following:

 

September 30,

2017

December 31,

2016

In thousands

 

8¼% Limited convertible senior
     subordinated notes due 2012

$

387

$

387

9½% Subordinated debentures
     due 2012

220

220

Revolving credit line

 

1,507

 

 

1,805

Term loans

1,590

872

Term loan – related party

 

500

 

 

500

Total debt

4,204

3,784

Less deferred financing costs

 

184

 

 

243

Net debt

4,020

3,541

Less portion due within one year

 

3,064

 

 

2,984

Net long-term debt

$

956

 

$

557

 

September 30 
2020

 

December 31 
2019

In thousands

 

8¼% Limited convertible senior subordinated notes due 2012

$

352

    

$

352

9½% Subordinated debentures due 2012

220

220

Revolving credit line

 

686

 

 

-

Term loans - related party

 

1,000

 

 

1,000

Term loan

 

811

 

 

-

Forgivable loan

 

-

 

 

650

Total debt

 

3,069

 

 

2,222

Less deferred financing costs

 

211

 

 

-

Net debt

 

2,858

 

 

2,222

Less portion due within one year

 

2,539

 

 

1,572

Net long-term debt

$

319

 

$

650

 

On July 12, 2016,September 16, 2019, the Company entered into a credit and security agreement, as subsequently amended on September 8, 2016, February 14, 2017, March 28, 2017, July 28, 2017, October 10, 2017 and November 9, 2017 (collectively, the “Credit Agreement”),Loan Agreement with its wholly-owned subsidiaries Trans-Lux Display Corporation, Trans-Lux Midwest Corporation and Trans-Lux Energy Corporation as borrowers and SCM Specialty Finance Opportunities Fund, L.P. (“SCM”) as lender.  Under the Credit Agreement,MidCap.  On June 3, 2020, the Company is able to borrow up to an aggregate of $4.0 million, which includes (i) up to $3.0 million ofand MidCap entered into a revolving loan, at an interest rate of prime plus 4.00% (8.25% and 7.75% at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively), for an equipment purchase, repayment of certain outstanding obligations, including paymentsmodification agreement to the Company’s pension plan, the purchaseLoan Agreement.  The Loan Agreement has a term of inventory/product and general working capital purposes, and (ii) a $1.0 million term loan, at an interest rate of prime plus 6.00% (10.25% and 9.75% at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively), for the purchase of equipment.  The availability under the revolving loan is calculated based on certain percentages of eligible receivables and inventory.  Due to limited availability at the inception of the Credit Agreement, the Company capped the revolving loan at $2.0 million, while reserving the option to remove the cap when needed.  During 2017, the Company made net payments of $298,000 of the revolving loan and borrowed the remaining $600,000 on the term loan, of which $1.5 million and $840,000, respectively, were outstanding as of September 30, 2017, and $1.8 million and $380,000, respectively, were outstanding as of December 31, 2016.  Interest under the Credit Agreement is payable monthly in arrears.  The Credit Agreement also requires the payment of certain fees, including, but not limited to a facility fee, an unused line fee and a collateral management fee.

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The Credit Agreement contains financial and other covenant requirements, including, but not limited to, financial covenants that require the Company to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio, as amended by the Sixth Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated Novemeber 9, 2017 of at least 1.0 to 1.0 starting with their August 31, 2017 financial statements and a loan turnover rate of no more than 35 days (or 45 days for certain periods).  The Credit Agreement allows the Company to continue to pay dividends on all its Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”) or any other new preferred stock, if any, which dividends will be excluded as fixed charges. As of September 30, 2017 and as a result of the Sixth Amendment to the Credit Agreement, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants.

The Credit Agreement is secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets and expires on July 12, 2019,three years, unless earlier terminated by the parties in accordance with the termination provisions of the CreditLoan Agreement.  The foregoing descriptionLoan Agreement allows the Company to borrow up to an aggregate of $4.0 million at an interest rate of the Credit3-month LIBOR interest rate plus 4.75% (5.00% at September 30, 2020) on a revolving credit loan based on accounts receivable, inventory and equipment for general working capital purposes.  As of September 30, 2020, the balance outstanding under the Loan Agreement was $686,000.  The Loan Agreement also requires the payment of certain fees, including a facility fee, an unused credit line fee and a collateral monitoring charge.  The Loan Agreement contains financial and other covenant requirements, including financial covenants that require the Borrowers to attain certain EBITDA amounts for certain periods, the first of which is for the three months ended September 30, 2020.  As of September 30, 2020, the Company was not in compliance with the minimum EBITDA covenant.  The Loan Agreement is secured by substantially all of the Borrowers’ assets.

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On April 23, 2020, the Company entered into a loan note (the “Loan Note”) with Enterprise Bank and Trust (“Lender”) as lender under the CARES Act of the Small Business Administration of the United States of America (“SBA”), dated as of April 20, 2020.  Under the Loan Note, the Company borrowed $810,800 from Lender under the Payment Protection Program (“PPP”) included in the SBA’s CARES Act, all of which is outstanding as of September 30, 2020.  As of September 30, 2020, the Company had accrued $4,000 of interest related to provide information regardingthe Loan Note, which is included in Accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The Loan Note proceeds are forgivable as long as the Company uses the loan proceeds for eligible purposes including payroll costs, including salaries, commissions, and similar compensation, group health care benefits, and paid leave; rent; utilities; and maintains its terms.  It doespayroll levels.  Certain employees were not purportretained by the Company, so the potential amount of loan forgiveness will be reduced.  The unforgiven portion of the PPP loan is payable over two years at an interest rate of 1.00%, with a deferral of payments for the first six months.  While the Company believes that its use of the loan proceeds will meet the conditions of forgiveness of the loan, we cannot assure you that we will not take actions that could cause the Company to be a complete description and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full textineligible for forgiveness of the Credit Agreement.loan, in whole or in part.

 

The Company has a $500,000 loan from Carlisle Investments Inc. (“Carlisle”) at a fixed interest rate of 12.00%, which matured on April 27, 2019 with a bullet payment of all principal due at such time.  Interest is payable monthly.  Carlisle has agreed to not demand payment on the loan through at least December 31, 2020.  As of September 30, 2020, the entire amount was outstanding $387,000and is included in current portion of Noteslong-term debt in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had accrued $165,000 and $120,000, respectively, of interest related to this loan, which are no longer convertible into Common Stock.included in accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Marco Elser, a former director of the Company, exercises voting and dispositive power as investment manager of Carlisle.

The Company has an additional $500,000 loan from Carlisle at a fixed interest rate of 12.00%, which matured on December 10, 2017 with a bullet payment of all principal due at such time (the “Second Carlisle Agreement”).  Interest is payable monthly.  Carlisle has agreed to not demand payment on the loan through at least December 31, 2020.  As of September 30, 2020, the entire amount was outstanding and is included in current portion of long-term debt Consolidated Balance Sheets.  As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had accrued $165,000 and $120,000, respectively, of interest related to this loan, which are included in accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Under the Second Carlisle Agreement, the Company granted a security interest to Carlisle in accounts receivable, materials and intangibles relating to a certain purchase order for equipment issued in April 2017.

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As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had outstanding $352,000 of Notes.  The Notes matured as of March 1, 2012 and are currently in default.  As of September 30, 20172020 and December 31, 2016,2019, the Company had accrued $258,000$322,000 and $234,000,$300,000, respectively, of interest related to the Notes, which is included in Accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The trustee, by notice to the Company, or the holders of 25% of the principal amount of the Notes outstanding, by notice to the Company and the trustee, may declare the outstanding principal plus interest due and payable immediately. On February 15, 2019, holders of $35,000 of the Notes accepted the Company’s offer to exchange each $1,000 of principal, forgiving any related interest, for $200 in cash, for an aggregate payment by the Company of $7,000.  As a result of the transaction, the Company recorded a gain on the extinguishment of debt, net of expenses, of $52,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

TheAs of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company hashad outstanding $220,000 of Debentures.  The Debentures matured as of December 1, 2012 and are currently in default.  As of September 30, 20172020 and December 31, 2016,2019, the Company had accrued $164,000$226,000 and $148,000,$211,000, respectively, of interest related to the Debentures, which is included in Accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The trustee, by notice to the Company, or the holders of 25% of the principal amount of the Debentures outstanding, by notice to the Company and the trustee, may declare the outstanding principal plus interest due and payable immediately.

 

On April 27, 2016,The Company had a $650,000 forgivable loan from the City of Hazelwood, Missouri.  The loan would have been forgiven on a pro-rata basis if predetermined employment levels were attained.  If the Company received a $500,000had attained the employment levels required by the forgivable loan, from Carlisle Investments Inc. (“Carlisle”)there would have been no interest due, otherwise interest accrued at a fixed interest rate of 12.00%, which is due to mature on April 27, 2019 with a bullet payment of all principal due at such time.  Interest is payable monthly.  Mr. Elser, a director of the Company, exercises voting and dispositive power as investment manager of Carlisle.

On July 28, 2017, the Company entered into a credit agreement with Mr. Penner, pursuant to which the Company could borrow up to $1.5 million at a loan fee of $35,000, with a maturity date of August 19, 2017 (the “Penner Agreement”)prime plus 2.00%.  As of September 30, 2017,December 31, 2019, the Company had borrowedaccrued $118,000 of interest related to this loan, which is included in accrued liabilities in the entire amount and had repaid $750,000, leaving the remaining $750,000 outstanding.  Subsequent to September 30, 2017,Consolidated Balance Sheets.  On July 2, 2020, the Company repaidand the balanceCity of Hazelwood agreed to a termination of the loan and satisfieda forgiveness of all accrued interest.  The principal balance of $650,000 was repaid on that date and the agreementforgivable loan was satisfied in full.

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Table  As a result of Contents

In connection with the Penner Agreement,termination, the Company entered intorecorded a Fourth Amendment togain on the Credit Agreement dated asextinguishment of July 28, 2017 with SCM, to provide for certain adjustments todebt of $137,000 in the Credit Agreement to allow for the Company’s entry into the Penner Agreementthree and the security interest granted to Mr. Penner thereunder.  The Company, Mr. Penner and SCM also entered into a Mutual Lien Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of July 28, 2017, setting forth SCM’s senior lien position to all collateral of the Company, except for the purchase order securing the Penner Agreement, and the rights of each of SCM and Mr. Penner with respect to the collateral of the Company.

On November 6, 2017, the Company entered into a second credit agreement with Carlisle, pursuant to which the Company can borrow up to $500,000 at a fixed interest rate of 12.00%, which is due to mature on December 10, 2017 (the “Second Carlisle Agreement”).  As of November 9, 2017, the entire amount was outstanding.  Under the Second Carlisle Agreement, the Company granted a security interest to Carlisle in accounts receivable, materials and intangibles relating to a certain purchase order for equipment issued in April 2017.

In connection with the Carlisle Agreement, the Company entered into a Fifth Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated as of October 10, 2017 with SCM, to provide for certain adjustments to the Credit Agreement to allow for the Company’s entry into the Second Carlisle Agreement and the security interest granted to Carlisle thereunder.  The Company, Carlisle and SCM also entered into a Mutual Lien Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of October 10, 2017, setting forth SCM’s senior lien position to all collateral of the Company, except for the purchase order securing the Second Carlisle Agreement, and the rights of each of SCM and Carlisle with respect to the collateral of the Company.

Onnine months ended September 8, 2016, the Company entered into a credit agreement with BFI Capital Fund II, LLC (the “BFI Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company could borrow up to $750,000 at a fixed rate of interest of 10.00%, with a maturity date of March 1, 2017.  As of December 31, 2016, the outstanding balance was $492,000.  On March 1, 2017, the Company repaid the loan in full and terminated the BFI Agreement.30, 2020.

 

Note 78 Pension Plan

 

As of December 31, 2003, the benefit service under the pension plan had been frozen and, accordingly, there is no service cost.  As of April 30, 2009, the compensation increments had been frozen and, accordingly, no additional benefits are being accrued under the pension plan.

 

The following table presents the components of net periodic pension cost:cost for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

Three months ended
September 30

Nine months ended
 September 30

Three months ended
 September 30

 

Nine months ended
 September 30

In thousands

2017

 

 2016

 

 2017

 

 2016

2020

 

2019

 

2020

 

2019

Interest cost

$

117

 

$

124

 

$

350

 

$

365

$

96

 

$

125

 

$

289

 

$

376

Expected return on plan assets

(180)

(168)

(539)

(504)

(203)

(172)

(610)

(517)

Amortization of net actuarial loss

 

54

 

53

 

 

163

 

149

 

70

 

65

 

211

 

196

Net periodic pension cost

$

(9)

 

$

9

 

$

(26)

 

$

10

Net periodic pension (benefit) expense

$

(37)

 

$

18

 

$

(110)

 

$

55

 

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As of September 30,2017 2020 and December 31, 2016,2019, the Company had recorded a current pension liability of $719,000$862,000 and $660,000,$641,000, respectively, which is included in Accruedaccrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and a long-term pension liability of $3.4$3.1 million and $3.8$3.5 million, respectively, which is included in Deferreddeferred pension liability and other in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The minimum required contribution in 20172020 is expected to be $444,000.  In 2017,$641,000, of which the Company has made $298,000already contributed $85,000 as of contributions.September 30, 2020.  As allowed by the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”), the Company has elected to defer the payment of the $556,000 of remaining minimum required contributions due in 2020 until January 1, 2021.

 

Note 8 9 Leases

The Company leases administrative and manufacturing facilities through operating lease agreements. The Company has no finance leases as of September 30, 2020.  Our leases include both lease (e.g., fixed payments including rent) and non-lease components (e.g., common area or other maintenance costs). The facility leases include one or more options to renew.  The exercise of lease renewal options is typically at our sole discretion, therefore, the renewals to extend the lease terms are not included in our right of use (“ROU”) assets or lease liabilities as they are not reasonably certain of exercise.  We regularly evaluate the renewal options and, when they are reasonably certain of exercise, we include the renewal period in our lease term.

Operating leases result in the recognition of ROU assets and lease liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  ROU assets represent our right to use the leased asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments.  Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term.  As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our estimated incremental borrowing rate at the commencement date to determine the present value of lease payments.  Most real estate leases include one or more options to renew, with renewal terms that can extend the lease term from 1 to 5 years or more.  Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The primary leases we enter into with initial terms of 12 months or less are for equipment.

Supplemental information regarding leases:

In thousands, unless otherwise noted

 

 

September 30
2020

Balance Sheet:

ROU assets

 

$

928

Current lease liabilities – operating

294

Non-current lease liabilities – operating

 

 

670

Total lease liabilities

964

Weighted average remaining lease term (years)

 

 

2.9

Weighted average discount rate

9.0%

Future minimum lease payments:

 

 

 

Remainder of 2020

92

2021

 

 

370

2022

348

2023

 

 

295

Thereafter

 

 -

Total

 

 

1,105

Less: Imputed interest

 

141

Total lease liabilities

 

 

964

Less: Current lease liabilities

 

294

Long-term lease liabilities

 

$

670

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Supplemental cash flow information regarding leases:

In thousands

For the three
months ended
September 30,
2020

For the nine
months ended
September 30,
2020

Operating cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

$

91

$

285

Non-cash activity:

 

 

 

 

 

ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities

 -

 

 -

Total operating lease expense and short-term lease expense was $289,000 and $56,000, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.  Total operating lease expense and short-term lease expense was $94,000 and $20,000, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2020.  Total operating lease expense and short-term lease expense was $374,000 and $98,000, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.  Total operating lease expense and short-term lease expense was $125,000 and $34,000, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

Note 10 Stockholders’ Deficit and Loss (Earnings) Per Share

 

The following table presents the calculation of (loss) earningsloss per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20172020 and 2016:2019:

 

Three months ended
 September 30

Nine months ended
September 30

In thousands

2017

 

2016

 

2017

 

2016

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income, as reported

$

(123)

$

140

$

(2,632)

$

(895)

Change in dividends accumulated on preferred shares

 

(50)

 

 

(50)

 

 

(149)

 

 

(149)

Net (loss) income attributable to common shares

$

(173)

 

$

90

 

$

(2,781)

 

$

(1,044)

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

1,711

 

 

1,711

 

 

1,711

 

 

1,711

Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share

$

(0.10)

 

$

0.05

 

$

(1.63)

 

$

(0.61)

 

 

Three months ended
September 30

 

Nine months ended
September 30

In thousands, except per share data

 

2020

 

2019

 

2020

 

2019

Numerator:

Net loss, as reported

 

$

(758)

 

$

(277)

 

$

(3,154)

 

$

(1,165)

Change in dividends accumulated on preferred shares

 

 -

 

 

(2)

 

 

 -

 

 

(40)

Net loss attributable to common shares

 

$

(758)

 

$

(279)

 

$

(3,154)

 

$

(1,205)

Denominator:

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

13,696

 

 

13,650

 

 

13,696

 

 

10,648

Basic and diluted loss per share

 

$

(0.06)

 

$

(0.02)

 

$

(0.23)

 

$

(0.11)

 

Basic (loss) earningsloss per common share is computed by dividing net (loss) incomeloss attributable to common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period.  Diluted (loss) earningsloss per common share is computed by dividing net (loss) incomeloss attributable to common shares, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, adjusted for shares that would be assumed outstanding after warrants and stock options vested under the treasury stock method.

 

At September 30, 20172020 and 2016,2019, the Company had no accumulated unpaid dividends of $94,000 related to the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.Stock (“SBCPS”).

 

On November 6, 2017,16


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As of September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company had no shares of SBCPS outstanding.  For each holder of the 15,864 shares of SBCPS that converted their shares into Common Stock in March 2019, the Company declared a semi-annual dividend of $6.00$4.60 per share of Preferred StockSBCPS on March 29, 2019, aggregating $99,000,$73,000, which was paiddistributed to these former holders of the SBCPS on November 9, 2017.  On April 18, 2017,2, 2019.  For a holder of 151 shares of SBCPS that converted its shares into Common Stock in August 2019, the Company declared a semi-annual dividend of $6.00$9.50 per share of Preferred StockSBCPS on August 8, 2019, aggregating $99,000,$1,000, which was paiddistributed to this former holder of the SBCPS on April 21, 2017.August 8, 2019.  On August 9, 2019, the Company notified the holders of the remaining 497 shares of SBCPS that it was exercising its mandatory conversion right on the SBCPS.  As a result, each remaining outstanding share of SBCPS was converted into 100 shares of Common Stock on September 12, 2019.  The Company declared a dividend of $11.00 per share of SBCPS on September 9, 2019, aggregating $6,000, which was distributed to these former holders of the SBCPS on September 12, 2019.

 

As of September 30, 20172020 and 2016,2019, the Company had warrants to purchase 52,000250,000 shares of Common Stock outstanding none of which were usedincluded in the calculation of diluted (loss) earningsloss per share because their exercise price was less than the average stock price for the period so their inclusion was dilutive.  As of September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company had other warrants to purchase 500,000 shares and 10,000 shares, respectively, of Common Stock outstanding, which were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share because their exercise price was greater than the average stock price for the period and their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.  TheseThe remaining warrants to purchase 500,000 shares could be dilutive in the future if the average share price increases and is greater than the exercise price of these warrants.

 

As of September 30, 2017 and 2016,On June 4, 2020, the Company had 16,512entered into a Contract Manufacturing Agreement (the “CMA”) with Craftsmen Industries Inc. (“Craftsmen”).  The CMA commenced June 15, 2020 and the initial term terminates December 31, 2020.  The CMA allows for renewal terms of 180 days each.  Under the CMA, Craftsmen shall manufacture and supply goods and provide all necessary labor, materials, management expertise, and oversight necessary to manufacture the goods at the Company’s manufacturing facility located in Hazelwood, Missouri.  The Company shall provide Craftsmen assistance to the manufacturing process, the technical details as well as the amount of goods to be produced.  The CMA provides that all payments owed by the Company to Craftsmen under the CMA are secured by a second lien on company assets and have been guaranteed by Unilumin USA LLC (“Unilumin USA”).  Unilumin USA is wholly owned by Unilumin North America, who owns 52% of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock.  In connection with the Unilumin Guarantee in the CMA, the Company issued warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase 500,000 shares of Preferred Stock outstanding, which were convertible into 330,240 shares ofthe Company’s Common Stock none of which were used in the calculation of diluted (loss) earnings per share because their conversion price was greater than the average stock price for the period and their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.  These shares of Preferred Stock could be dilutive in the future if the average share price increases and is greater than the purchaseto Unilumin USA at an exercise price of these shares$1.00 per share.  The Warrants are exercisable until June 4, 2024.  The Company calculated the fair value of Preferred Stock.the Warrants as $94,000 utilizing the Black-Scholes method, using a volatility of 151% and a risk free rate of 0.28%.  The Company recorded an expense of $94,000 in general and administrative expenses in June 2020.

 

Note 11

– Contingencies

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Note 9

Contingencies

The Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims which arise in the ordinary course of its business and/or which are covered by insurance.  The Company believes that it has accrued adequate reserves individually and in the aggregate for such legal proceedings.  Should actual litigation results differ from the Company’s estimates, revisions to increase or decrease the accrued reserves may be required.There are no open matters that the Company deems material.

 

On May 23, 2017,

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Note 12 – Restructuring

The Company records restructuring liabilities that represent charges in connection with consolidations of certain operations as well as headcount reduction programs.  In the third quarter of 2019, the Company received $650,000 structured as a forgivable loan fromapproved restructuring plans to consolidate the Citymanufacturing facilities.  The Company recorded restructuring costs of Hazelwood, Missouri,$306,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019, which ismainly consisted of costs to relocate equipment and inventory and other costs to consolidate the manufacturing facilities.  This restructuring relates to the digital product sales segment.  Through December 31, 2019, the Company paid $53,000 of costs to relocate equipment and inventory.  Therefore, the remaining $253,000 was included in Forgivable loanaccrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The loan will be forgiven on a pro-rata basis when predetermined employment levels are attained and expires on April 1, 2024.  IfSheet at December 31, 2019.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company attainspaid $224,000 to complete the employment levels required byconsolidation of the agreement, there is no interest due, otherwise interest accrues atmanufacturing facilities.  As a rateresult, the Company adjusted the accrual and recognized restructuring costs of prime plus 2.00% (6.25% at($29,000) in the nine months ended September 30, 2017).  As of2020.  No adjustments or payments were made in the 3 months ended September 30, 2017, no interest has been accrued.2020.  The Company recorded restructuring costs of $179,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Note 1013 Related Party Transactions

 

In addition to the Company’s loans from Carlisle described in Note 6, theThe Company has the following related party transactions:

 

Yaozhong Shi, a directorOn March 4, 2019, the Unilumin exercised $2.0 million of the Unilumin Warrant, and on April 5, 2019, Unilumin exercised the remaining $3.5 million of the Unilumin Warrant, raising an aggregate of $5.5 million for the Company.  Unilumin owns 52.0% of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock.  Nicholas J. Fazio, Yang Liu and Yantao Yu, each directors of the Company, is the Chairmanare each directors and/or officers of Transtech LED Company Limited (“Transtech”), which is one of our primary LED suppliers.Unilumin. The Company purchased $1.4 million$366,000 and $3.1 million$83,000 of product from TranstechUnilumin in the nine months ended September 30, 20172020 and 2016,2019, respectively.  AmountsThe Company purchased $177,000 and $62,000 of product from Unilumin in the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.  The amount payable by the Company to Transtech were $403,000 and $0Unilumin was $215,000 as of September 30, 2017 and2020.  The Company did not owe any amount to Unilumin as of December 31, 2016, respectively.2019.  In connection with the Unilumin Guarantee in the CMA, the Company issued Warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock to Unilumin USA at an exercise price of $1.00 per share.  See Note 10 – Stockholders’ Deficit and Loss Per Share for further details.

In connection with the Company’s agreement with Unilumin in 2018, the Company paid $175,000 to Durkin Law, LLC in early 2019.  In connection with Durkin Law, LLC’s representation of the Company in regards to the Loan Agreement and certain other general corporate matters later in 2019, the Company paid $26,000 to Durkin Law, LLC.  Thomas E. Durkin, principal of Durkin Law, LLC, was appointed the Company’s Executive Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary on July 30, 2019.

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Table of Contents

 

On June 30, 2016,April 5, 2019, the Rights Offering terminated.  At the closing of the Rights Offering on April 9, 2019, the Company entered intoreceived gross proceeds of $2.5 million in exchange for 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock.  Participants in the Rights Offering included (a) Gabelli Funds, LLC, a 1-year Trademark Licensing Agreement with Transtech, pursuant to which Transtech paidgreater than 5% stockholder, (b) Salvatore Zizza, a director of the Company, $72,500 upon signing the agreement and would pay(c) Todd Dupee, an executive officer of the Company, a 3% royalty on any equipment sold usingand (d) George Schiele and Alberto Shaio, former directors and/or former executive officers of the Company’s trademark.  There were no such sales in the six months ended June 30, 2017, at which time the agreement expired.Company.

 

Note 1114 Business Segment Data

 

Operating segments are based on the Company’s business components about which separate financial information is available and are evaluated regularly by the Company’s chief operating decision makers in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance of the business.

 

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The Company evaluates segment performance and allocates resources based upon operating income (loss). The Company’s operations are managed in two reportable business segments: Digital product sales and Digital product lease and maintenance.  Both design and produce large-scale, multi-color, real-time digital displays and LED lighting, which has a line of energy-saving lighting solutions that provide facilities and public infrastructure with “green” lighting solutions that emit less heat, save energy and enable creative designs.displays.  Both operating segments are conducted on a global basis, primarily through operations in the United States.  The Company also has operations in Canada.  The Digital product sales segment sells equipment and the Digital product lease and maintenance segment leases and maintains equipment.  Corporate general and administrative items relate to costs that are not directly identifiable with a segment.  There are no intersegment sales.

 

Foreign revenues representedrepresent less than 10% of the Company’s revenues in the three2020 and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016.2019.  The Company’s foreign operation does not manufacture its own equipment; the domestic operation provides the equipment that the foreign operation leases or sells.  The foreign operation operates similarly to the domestic operation and has similar profit margins.  Foreign assets are immaterial.

 

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Table of Contents


Information about the Company’s operations in its two business segments for the the three and nine months ended September 30, 20172020 and 2016 and as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 20162019 is as follows:

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

Three months ended
September 30

 

Nine months ended
September 30

In thousands

2017

 

2016

 

2017

 

2016

2020

 

2019

 

2020

 

2019

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital product sales

$

9,676

$

5,135

$

15,616

$

13,133

$

     2,405

$

      3,951

$

     5,257

$

      10,155

Digital product lease and maintenance

 

650

 

 

720

 

 

1,765

 

2,333

 

491

 

 

521

 

 

1,601

 

 

1,663

Total revenues

$

10,326

 

$

5,855

 

$

17,381

 

$

15,466

$

     2,896

 

$

     4,472

 

$

     6,858

 

$

      11,818

Operating income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital product sales

$

697

$

351

$

(291)

$

602

$

    (1,008)

$

         220

$

    (2,902)

$

          584

Digital product lease and maintenance

 

227

 

 

160

 

 

485

 

651

 

346

 

 

296

 

 

1,074

 

 

969

Corporate general and administrative expenses

 

(777)

 

 

(768)

 

 

(2,219)

 

(2,442)

 

(114)

 

 

(730)

 

 

(1,255)

 

 

(1,971)

Total operating income (loss)

 

147

 

 

(257)

 

 

(2,025)

 

(1,189)

Total operating loss

 

(776)

 

 

(214)

 

 

(3,083)

 

 

(418)

Interest expense, net

(202)

(131)

(514)

(206)

(100)

(67)

(363)

(402)

(Loss) gain on foreign currency remeasurement

 

(101)

 

 

47

 

 

(192)

 

(95)

 

(49)

 

 

29

 

 

64

 

 

(78)

Gain on extinguishment of debt

               -

462

               -

462

Gain on sale/leaseback transaction

 

33

 

 

33

 

 

99

 

88

Warrant expense

 

               -

 

 

(7)

 

 

               -

 

 

(21)

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

(123)

 

 

147

 

 

(2,632)

 

(961)

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

-

 

 

(7)

 

 

-

 

 

66

Net (loss) income

$

(123)

 

 

140

 

$

(2,632)

 

$

(895)

Gain (loss) on debt extinguishment

137

                -

137

(193)

Pension benefit (expense)

 

37

 

 

(18)

 

 

110

 

 

(55)

Loss before income taxes

(751)

(270)

(3,135)

(1,146)

Income tax expense

 

(7)

 

 

(7)

 

 

(19)

 

 

(19)

Net loss

$

 (758)

 

$

       (277)

 

$

    (3,154)

 

$

      (1,165)

September 30,

2017

December 31,

2016

September 30
2020

 

December 31
2019

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

Digital product sales

$

10,748

$

8,753

$

       6,925

$

      8,204

Digital product lease & maintenance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,980

 

4,055

Digital product lease and maintenance

 

2,308

 

 

3,515

Total identifiable assets

14,728

12,808

9,233

11,719

General corporate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

503

 

606

 

31

 

 

535

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

15,231

 

$

13,414

$

       9,264

 

$

    12,254

 

Note 1215 Subsequent Events

 

The Company has evaluated events and transactions subsequent to September 30, 20172020 and through the date these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements were included in this Form 10-Q and filed with the SEC.

 

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As further discussed in Note 6, subsequent to September 30, 2017, the Company entered into the Second Carlisle Agreement, pursuant to which the Company borrowed $500,000, the Fifth Amendment to the Credit Agreement and a Mutual Lien Intercreditor Agreement with Carlisle and SCM.

As further discussed in Note 6, subsequent to September 30, 2017, the Company entered into the Sixth Amendment to the Credit Agreement.

As further discussed in Note 8, subsequent to September 30, 2017, the Company declared a semi-annual dividend of $6.00 per share of Preferred Stock aggregating $99,000, which was paid on November 9, 2017.


Item 2.2.             Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Overview

 

Trans-Lux is a leading supplier of LED technology for displays and lightingdisplay applications.  The essential elements of these systems are the real-time, programmable digital displays and lighting fixturesproducts that we design, manufacture, distribute and service.  Designed to meet the digital signage solutions for any size venue’s indoor and outdoor needs, these displays are used primarily in applications for the financial, banking, gaming, corporate, advertising, transportation, entertainment and sports markets.  The Company’s LED lighting fixtures offer energy-saving lighting solutions that feature a comprehensive offering of the latest LED lighting technologies that provide facilities and public infrastructure with “green” lighting solutions that emit less heat, save energy and enable creative designs.  The Company operates in two reportable segments: Digital product sales and Digital product lease and maintenance.

 

The Digital product sales segment includes worldwide revenues and related expenses from the sales of both indoor and outdoor digital display signage and LED lighting solutions.product signage.  This segment includes the financial, government/private, gaming, scoreboards and outdoor advertising markets.  The Digital product lease and maintenance segment includes worldwide revenues and related expenses from the lease and maintenance of both indoor and outdoor digital displayproduct signage.  This segment includes the lease and maintenance of digital displayproduct signage across all markets.

Going Concern

We do not have adequate liquidity, including access to the debt and equity capital markets, to operate our business.  As a result, our short-term business focus has been to preserve our liquidity position.  Unless we are successful in obtaining additional liquidity, we believe that we will not have sufficient cash and liquid assets to fund normal operations for the next 12 months from the date of issuance of this Form 10-Q.  In addition, the Company’s obligations under its defined benefit pension plan exceeded plan assets by $4.1 million at September 30, 2017, including $719,000 of minimum required contributions due over the next 12 months.  The Company is in default on its Notes and Debentures, which have remaining principal balances of $387,000 and $220,000, respectively.  As a result, if the Company is unable to (i) obtain additional liquidity for working capital, (ii) make the minimum required contributions to the defined benefit pension plan and/or (iii) make the required principal and interest payments on the Notes and the Debentures, there would be a significant adverse impact on the financial position and operating results of the Company.

14


Table of Contents

Moreover, because of the uncertainty surrounding our ability to obtain additional liquidity and the potential of the noteholders and/or trustees to give notice to the Company of a default on either the Debentures or the Notes, our independent registered public accounting firm has issued an opinion on our December 31, 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements that states that the Consolidated Financial Statements were prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern and further states that the uncertainty regarding the ability to make the required principal and interest payments on the Notes and the Debentures, in addition to the significant amount due to the Company’s defined benefit pension plan over the next 12 months, net losses and working capital deficiencies, raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.  See Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – Going Concern.

 

Results of Operations

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 20172020 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 20162019

 

The following table presents our Statements of Operations data, expressed as a percentage of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 20172020 and 2016:2019:

 

Nine months ended  September 30,

In thousands, except percentages

2017

 

2016

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital product sales

$

15,616

89.8

%

$

13,133

84.9

%

Digital product lease and maintenance

 

1,765

 

10.2

%

 

 

2,333

 

15.1

%

Total revenues

 

17,381

 

100.0

%

 

 

15,466

 

100.0

%

Cost of revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of digital product sales

13,929

80.1

%

9,885

63.9

%

Cost of digital product lease and maintenance

 

1,123

 

6.5

%

 

 

1,540

 

10.0

%

Total cost of revenues

 

15,052

 

86.6

%

 

 

11,425

 

73.9

%

Gross profit

 

2,329

 

13.4

%

 

 

4,041

 

26.1

%

General and administrative expenses

 

(4,354)

 

(25.1)

%

 

 

(5,230)

 

(33.8)

%

Operating loss

 

(2,025)

 

(11.7)

%

 

 

(1,189)

 

(7.7)

%

Interest expense, net

(514)

(3.0)

%

(206)

(1.3)

%

Loss on foreign currency remeasurement

 

(192)

 

(1.1)

%

 

 

(95)

 

(0.6)

%

Gain on extinguishment of debt

            -

462

3.0

%

Gain on sale/leaseback transaction

 

99

 

0.5

%

 

 

88

 

0.5

%

Warrant expense

 

           -

 

           -

%

 

 

(21)

 

(0.1)

%

Loss before income taxes

 

(2,632)

 

(15.1)

%

 

 

(961)

 

(6.2)

%

Income tax benefit

 

-

 

-    

%

 

 

66

 

0.4

%

Net loss

$

(2,632)

 

(15.1)

%

 

$

(895)

 

(5.8)

%

 

Nine months ended
September 30

In thousands, except percentages

2020

 

2019

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital product sales

$

 5,257

76.7

%

$

10,155

85.9

%

Digital product lease and maintenance

 

1,601

 

23.3

%

 

 

    1,663

 

14.1

%

Total revenues

 

6,858

 

100.0

%

 

 

  11,818

 

100.0

%

Cost of revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of digital product sales

6,528

95.2

%

    7,919

67.0

%

Cost of digital product lease and maintenance

 

471

 

6.9

%

 

 

       584

 

4.9

%

Total cost of revenues

 

6,999

 

102.1

%

 

 

    8,503

 

71.9

%

Gross (loss) profit

 

(141)

 

(2.1)

%

 

 

    3,315

 

28.1

%

General and administrative and restructuring expenses

 

(2,942)

 

(42.9)

%

 

 

   (3,733)

 

(31.6)

%

Operating loss

 

(3,083)

 

(45.0)

%

 

 

      (418)

 

(3.5)

%

Interest expense, net

(363)

(5.3)

%

      (402)

(3.4)

%

Gain (loss) on foreign currency remeasurement

 

64

 

1.0

%

 

 

        (78)

 

(0.7)

%

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

137

 

2.0

%

 

 

      (193)

 

(1.6)

%

Pension benefit (expense)

 

110

 

1.6

%

 

 

        (55)

 

(0.5)

%

Loss before income taxes

(3,135)

(45.7)

%

   (1,146)

(9.7)

%

Income tax expense

 

(19)

 

(0.3)

%

 

 

        (19)

 

(0.2)

%

Net loss

$

(3,154)

 

(46.0)

%

 

$

 (1,165)

 

(9.9)

%

 

Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased $1.92020 decreased $4.9 million or 12.4%42.0% to $17.4$6.9 million from $15.5$11.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2019, primarily due to an increasedecreases in Digital product sales, partially offset by a decrease in Digital product lease and maintenance.sales.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Digital product sales revenues increased $2.5decreased $4.9 million or 18.9%,48.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2019, primarily due to a single large scoreboard customer sale, offsetdecrease in shipments as we completed the consolidation of our manufacturing facilities, followed by delays in shipments from suppliers due to the onset of the coronavirus in Asia, followed by a reductionbrief shutdown of our manufacturing facility at the onset of the coronavirus in other sales to the scoreboard and lighting markets.United States.

 

Digital product lease and maintenance revenues decreased $568,000$62,000 or 24.3%,3.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2019, primarily due to the continued expected revenue decline in the older outdoor display equipment rental and maintenance bases acquired in the early 1990s.1990s, partially offset by an increase in display equipment maintenance agreements.  The financial services market continues to be negatively impacted by the current investment climate resulting in consolidation within that industry and the wider use of flat-panel screens for smaller applications.

 

Total operating loss for the nine months ended September 30, 20172020 increased $836,000 or 70.3%$2.7 million to $2.0$3.1 million from $1.2$418,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, principally due to the decrease in revenues and an increase in the cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues.

Digital product sales operating income (loss) decreased $3.5 million to a loss of $2.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, principally due2020 compared to the increase in costincome of sales related to the single large scoreboard customer revenues, partially offset by a reduction in general and administrative expenses.

Digital product sales operating income decreased $893,000 to a loss of $291,000$584,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 20172019, primarily due to the decrease in revenues.  The cost of Digital product sales decreased $1.4 million or 17.6%, primarily due to the reduction in revenues and the completion of the consolidation of our manufacturing facilities.  The cost of Digital product sales represented 124.2% of related revenues in 2020 compared to 78.0% in 2019.  This increase as a percentage of revenues is primarily due to the lack of reduction of fixed manufacturing costs despite the reduction in revenues, as well as the completion of the consolidation of our manufacturing facilities.  General and administrative expenses for Digital product sales decreased $21,000 or 1.3%, primarily due to a decrease in bad debt expenses and employees’ expenses, partially offset by an increase in marketing expenses.

Digital product lease and maintenance operating income of $602,000increased $105,000 or 10.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, primarily due2020 compared to the increasenine months ended September 30, 2019, primarily as a result of a decrease in the cost of sales related to the single large scoreboard customer revenues, partially offset by the increase in revenues from the single large scoreboard customerDigital product lease and maintenance and a reductiondecrease in general and administrative expenses.  The cost of Digital product sales increased $4.0 million or 40.9%, primarily due to the single large scoreboard customer.  The cost of Digital product sales represented 89.2% of related revenues in 2017 compared to 75.3% in 2016.  The cost of Digital product sales in 2017 includes additional expenses and depreciation related to our new manufacturing facility and equipment which are not being fully absorbed since the facility and equipment are not yet being utilized to full capacity.  Digital product sales general and administrative expenses decreased $668,000 or 25.2%, primarily due to a decrease in payroll and benefits.

Digital product lease and maintenance operating income decreased $166,000 or 25.5%, primarily as a result of the decrease in revenues and an increase in general and administrative expenses, partially offset by a decrease in the cost of Digital product lease and maintenance.  The cost of Digital product lease and maintenance decreased $417,000$113,000 or 27.1%19.3%, primarily due to a decrease in depreciation expense.  The cost of Digital product lease and maintenance revenues represented 63.6%29.4% of related revenues in 20172020 compared to 66.0%35.1% in 2016.2019.  The cost of Digital product lease and maintenance includes field service expenses, plant repair costs, maintenance and depreciation.  General and administrative expenses for Digital product lease and maintenance general and administrative expenses increased $15,000decreased $54,000 or 10.6%49.1%, primarily due to an increasea reduction in the allowance for bad debts and an increase in payroll and benefits.employees’ expenses.

 

Corporate general and administrative expenses decreased $223,000$716,000 or 9.1%,36.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2019, primarily due to a decreasereduction in insurancerelocation, employee, rent, legal and directors’ expenses, and a decreasepartially offset by an increase in payroll and benefits.warrant expense.

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Table of Contents

 

Net interest expense increased $308,000,decreased $39,000 or 9.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2019, primarily due to an increasedecreases in interest rates and the average outstanding long-term debt, primarily due to the Credit Agreement.decrease in the balance owed under revolving credit loans and term loans, partially offset by the increase in the balance owed under the PPP loan.

 

Warrant expense is attributableThe gain on extinguishment of debt for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 represented the reversal of accrued interest on the Hazelwood loan, which was terminated in July 2020.  The loss on extinguishment of debt for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 represented the write-off of the remaining debt discount costs and the termination fees related to the amortization of equity warrants granted to directors in 2013.former loans from CNH and SM Investors.

 

The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 20172020 and 20162019 was 0.0%0.6% and a benefit of 6.9%1.7%, respectively.  Both the 20172020 and 20162019 tax rates are being affected by the valuation allowance on the Company’s deferred tax assets as a result of reporting pre-tax losses.  The 2016 tax rate is affected by alternative minimum tax credits from prior years in which the Company applied for allowable refunds.

16


Table of Contents

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 20172020 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 20162019

 

The following table presents our Statements of Operations data, expressed as a percentage of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 20172020 and 2016:2019:

 

Three months ended September 30

In thousands, except percentages

2017

 

2016

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital product sales

$

9,676

93.7

%

$

5,135

87.7

%

Digital product lease and maintenance

 

650

 

6.3

 

 

720

 

12.3

%

Total revenues

 

10,326

 

100.0

 

 

5,855

 

100.0

%

Cost of revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of digital product sales

8,291

80.3

%

3,745

63.9

%

Cost of digital product lease and maintenance

 

376

 

3.6

 

 

502

 

8.6

%

Total cost of revenues

 

8,667

 

83.9

 

 

4,247

 

72.5

%

Gross profit

 

1,659

 

16.1

 

 

1,608

 

27.5

%

General and administrative expenses

 

(1,512)

 

(14.6)

 

 

(1,865)

 

(31.9)

%

Operating income (loss)

 

147

 

1.4

 

 

(257)

 

(4.4)

%

Interest expense, net

(202)

(2.0)

%

(131)

(2.3)

%

(Loss) gain on foreign currency remeasurement

 

(101)

 

(0.9)

 

 

47

 

0.8

%

Gain on extinguishment of debt

          -

-  

%

462

7.9

%

Gain on sale/leaseback transaction

 

33

 

0.3

 

 

33

 

0.6

%

Warrant expense

 

          -

 

-

 

 

(7)

 

(0.1)

%

Loss (income) before income taxes

 

(123)

 

(1.2)

 

 

147

 

2.5

%

Income tax expense

 

-

 

-   

 

 

(7)

 

(0.1)

%

Net (loss) income

$

(123)

 

(1.2)

 

$

140

 

2.4

%

 

Three months ended
September 30

In thousands, except percentages

2020

 

2019

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital product sales

$

 2,405

83.0

%

$

   3,951

88.3

%

Digital product lease and maintenance

 

      491

 

17.0

%

 

 

        521

 

11.7

%

Total revenues

 

   2,896

 

100.0

%

 

 

     4,472

 

100.0

%

Cost of revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of digital product sales

   2,822

97.4

%

     3,178

71.0

%

Cost of digital product lease and maintenance

 

      146

 

5.1

%

 

 

        195

 

4.4

%

Total cost of revenues

 

   2,968

 

102.5

%

 

 

     3,373

 

75.4

%

Gross (loss) profit

 

       (72)

 

(2.5)

%

 

 

     1,099

 

24.6

%

General and administrative and restructuring expenses

 

     (704)

 

(24.3)

%

 

 

    (1,313)

 

(29.4)

%

Operating loss

 

     (776)

 

(26.8)

%

 

 

       (214)

 

(4.8)

%

Interest expense, net

     (100)

(3.4)

%

         (67)

(1.5)

%

(Loss) gain on foreign currency remeasurement

 

       (49)

 

(1.7)

%

 

 

          29

 

0.7

%

Gain on extinguishment of debt

 

      137

 

4.7

%

 

 

            -

 

-

%

Pension benefit (expense)

 

        37

 

1.3

%

 

 

        (18)

 

(0.4)

%

Loss before income taxes

     (751)

(25.9)

%

      (270)

(6.0)

%

Income tax expense

 

         (7)

 

(0.3)

%

 

 

          (7)

 

(0.2)

%

Net loss

$

   (758)

 

(26.2)

%

 

$

    (277)

 

     (6.2)

%

 

Total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2017 increased $4.52020 decreased $1.6 million or 76.4%35.2% to $10.3$2.9 million from $5.9$4.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016,2019, primarily due to an increase in Digital product sales, partially offset by a decrease in Digital product lease and maintenance.sales.

23


Table of Contents

 

Digital product sales revenues increased $4.5decreased $1.5 million or 88.4%,39.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2019, primarily due to a single large scoreboard customer sale, offset by a reductiondecrease in other salesthe sports market, principally due to the scoreboard and lighting markets.coronavirus concerns.

 

Digital product lease and maintenance revenues decreased $70,000$30,000 or 9.7%,5.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2019, primarily due to the continued expected revenue decline in the older outdoor display equipment rental and maintenance bases acquired in the early 1990s.The financial services market continues to be negatively impacted by the current investment climate resulting in consolidation within that industry and the wider use of flat-panel screens for smaller applications.

 

Total operating income (loss)loss for the three months ended September 30, 20172020 increased $404,000$562,000 to income of $147,000$776,000 from a loss of $257,000$214,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2016,2019, principally due to the increasedecrease in revenues and a reduction in general and administrative expenses, partially offset by thean increase in the cost of sales related to the single large scoreboard customerrevenues as a percentage of revenues.

17


Table of Contents

 

Digital product sales operating income increased $346,000(loss) decreased $1.2 million to $697,000a loss of $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 20172020 compared to $351,000income of $220,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2016,2019, primarily due to the increasedecrease in revenues and a decrease in general and administrative expenses, partially offset by an increase in the cost of sales related to the single large scoreboard customer.revenue as a percentage of revenues.  The cost of Digital product sales increased $4.5 milliondecreased $356,000 or 121.4%11.2%, primarily due to the increasedecrease in revenues.  The cost of Digital product sales represented 85.7%117.3% of related revenues in 20172020 compared to 72.9%80.4% in 2016.  The cost2019.  This increase as a percentage of revenues is primarily due to the lack of reduction of fixed manufacturing costs despite the reduction in revenues.  General and administrative expenses for Digital product sales in 2017 includes additional expenses and depreciation related to our new manufacturing facility and equipment which are not being fully absorbed since the facility and equipment are not yet being utilized to full capacity.  Digital product sales general and administrative expenses decreased $351,000increased $38,000 or 33.8%6.9%, primarily due to an increase in bad debt expenses, partially offset by a decrease in payroll and benefits.employees’ expenses.

 

Digital product lease and maintenance operating income increased $67,000$50,000 or 41.9%,16.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2019, primarily as a result of a decrease in the cost of Digital product lease and maintenance and a decrease in general and administrative expenses, partially offset by the decrease in revenues.  The cost of Digital product lease and maintenance decreased $126,000$49,000 or 25.1%, primarily due to a decrease in depreciation expense.  The cost of Digital product lease and maintenance revenues represented 57.8%29.7% of related revenues in 20172020 compared to 69.7%37.4% in 2016.2019.  The cost of Digital product lease and maintenance includes field service expenses, plant repair costs, maintenance and depreciation.  General and administrative expenses for Digital product lease and maintenance general and administrative expenses decreased $11,000$31,000 or 19.0%103.3%, primarily due to a decreasereduction in payrollemployees’ expenses and benefits.bad debt expenses.

 

Corporate general and administrative expenses increased $9,000decreased $616,000 or 1.2%,84.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2019, primarily due to an increasea reduction in professional services.employee, rent, legal and directors’ expenses.

 

Net interest expense increased $71,000,$33,000 or 49.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2019, primarily due to an increase in the average outstanding long-term debt, primarily due to an increase in the Credit Agreement.balance owed under revolving credit loans and term loans including the PPP loan, partially offset by decreases in interest rates.

 

Warrant expense is attributable to24


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The gain on extinguishment of debt for the amortizationthree months ended September 30, 2020 represented the reversal of equity warrants granted to directorsaccrued interest on the Hazelwood loan, which was terminated in 2013.July 2020.

 

The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 20172020 and 20162019 was an expense of 0.0%0.9% and 4.8%2.6%, respectively.  Both the 20172020 and 20162019 tax rates are being affected by the valuation allowance on the Company’s deferred tax assets as a result of reporting pre-tax losses.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Current Liquidity

 

The Company has incurred significant recurring losses and continues to have a significant working capital deficiency.  The Company incurred a net loss of $2.6$3.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 20172020 and had a working capital deficiency of $5.6$5.9 million as of September 30, 2017.2020.  As of December 31, 2016,2019, the Company had a working capital deficiency of $4.0$3.1 million.  The increase in the working capital deficiency is primarily due to increases in the current portion of long-term debt, customer deposits and accounts payableaccrued liabilities, as well as decreases in receivables, cash, inventories and a reduction in accounts receivable,prepaids and other assets, partially offset by increasesa decrease in prepaids and inventory.accounts payable.

 

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The Company is dependent on future operating performance in order to generate sufficient cash flows in order to continue to run its businesses.  Future operating performance is dependent on general economic conditions, as well as financial, competitive and other factors beyond our control.  As a result, we have experienced a decline in our lease and maintenance bases.  The cash flowscontrol, including the impact of the Company are constrained,current economic environment, the spread of major epidemics (including coronavirus) and inother related uncertainties such as government imposed travel restrictions, interruptions to supply chains and extended shut down of businesses.  In order to more effectively manage its cash resources, the Company has,had, from time to time, increased the timetable of its payment of some of its payables.  payables, which delayed certain product deliveries from our vendors, which in turn delayed certain deliveries to our customers.

There can be no assurance thatis substantial doubt as to whether we will meethave adequate liquidity, including access to the debt and equity capital markets, to operate our anticipated current and near term cash requirements.  Management believes that its current cash resources and cash provided by operations would not be sufficientbusiness over the next 12 months from the date of issuance of this Form 10-Q.  A stockholder of the Company has committed to providing additional capital up to $2.0 million, to the extent necessary to fund its anticipated current and near term cash requirements and is seeking additional financing in order to execute our operating plan.  We cannot predict whether future financing, if any, will be in the form of equity, debt or a combination of both.  We may not be able to obtain additional funds on a timely basis, on acceptable terms or at all.  The Company has no agreements, commitments or understandings with respect to any such additional financing.operations.  The Company continually evaluates the need and availability of long-term capital in order to meet its cash requirements and fund potential new opportunities.

 

The Company used cash of $294,000 for$2.0 million and $4.8 million from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, primarily due to an increase in Prepaids2020 and other assets of $2.1 million, partially offset by an increase in Customer deposits of $1.6 million both due to two large customer orders currently in process, and used cash of $1.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 20162019, respectivelyThe Company has implemented several initiatives to improve operational results and cash flows over future periods, including reducing head count, reorganizing its sales department and outsourcing certain manufacturing and administrative functions.  The Company continues to explore ways to reduce operational and overhead costs.  The Company periodically takes steps to reduce the cost to maintain the digital products on lease and maintenance agreements.

 

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Cash, and cash equivalents and restricted cash decreased $103,000$1.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 20172020 to $503,000$31,000 at September 30, 20172020 from $606,000$1.4 million at December 31, 2016.2019.  The decrease is primarily attributable to net payments on the revolving loan of $298,000, the payoff of the BFI Agreement of $492,000, payments on the Penner loan of $750,000, scheduled payments of long-term debt of $140,000, investment in property and equipment of $189,000, Preferred Stock dividends of $99,000, an increase in restricted cash of $550,000 and cash used in operating activities of $294,000,$2.0 million, paydown of $650,000 on the Hazelwood loan and investments in equipment for rental, property and equipment of $190,000, partially offset by proceeds of $1.5 million received from borrowing on the Pennerrevolving loan proceeds of $600,000 received from borrowing on the term loan$686,000 and proceeds from the PPP loan of $650,000 from a forgivable loan.$811,000.  The current economic environment has increased the Company’s trade receivables collection cycle, and its allowances for uncollectible accounts receivable, but collections continue to be favorable.

On November 6, 2017, the Company declared a semi-annual dividend of $6.00 per share of Preferred Stock aggregating $99,000, which was paid on November 9, 2017.  On April 14, 2017, the Company declared a semi-annual dividend of $6.00 per share of Preferred Stock aggregating $99,000, which was paid on April 21, 2017.

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Under various agreements, the Company is obligated to make future cash payments in fixed amounts.  These include payments under the Company’s current and long-term debt agreements, pension plan minimum required contributions, employment agreement payments and rent payments required under operating lease agreements.  The Company has both variable and fixed interest rate debt.  Interest payments are projected based on actual interest payments incurred in 20172020 until the underlying debts mature.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s fixed cash obligations as of September 30, 20172020 for the remainder of 20172020 and over the next four fiscal years:

 

In thousands

 

Remainder of 2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

Remainder of
2020

 

2021

 

2022

 

2023

 

2024

Long-term debt, including interest

$

3,391

 

$

333

 

$

1,143

 

$

-

 

$

-

$

3,247

 

$

   547

 

$

  183

 

$

     -

 

$

     -

Pension plan contributions

148

735

361

367

318

Pension plan payments

-

973

490

324

212

Employment agreement obligations

 

138

 

 

100

 

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

Estimated warranty liability

56

96

80

56

36

47

152

116

70

44

Contract manufacturing agreement

 

32

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

Operating lease payments

 

158

 

 

342

 

335

 

 

337

 

342

 

112

 

 

370

 

 

348

 

 

309

 

 

-

Total

$

3,891

 

$

1,606

 

$

1,919

 

$

760

 

$

696

$

3,438

 

$

2,042

 

$

1,137

 

$

703

 

$

256

 

OfAs of September 30, 2020, the fixed cash obligations for debt forCompany still had outstanding $352,000 of Notes which matured as of March 1, 2012.  The Company also still had outstanding $220,000 of Debentures which matured on December 1, 2012.  The Company continues to consider future exchanges of the remainder of 2017, $1.0 million, including interest, of Notes and Debentures, remained outstanding as of September 30, 2017 with consideration of an offer by the Company to settle for $121,000 in accordance with the Company’s offer to exchange that closed in July 2016.  The Company but has no agreements, commitments or understandings with respect to any further such exchanges.  As described in Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – Long-Term Debt, subsequent to September 30, 2017, theexchanges.

The Company entered into the Second Carlisle Agreement, pursuant to which the Company borrowed $500,000.  In addition to the recently consummated Second Carlisle Agreement, the Company is seekingmay still seek additional financing in order to provide enough cash to cover our remaining current fixed cash obligations as well as providing working capital.  However, there can be no assurance as to the amounts, if any, the Company will receive in any such financing or the terms thereof.  The Company has no agreements, commitments or understandings with respect to any such financings.  To the extent the Company issues additional equity securities, it could be dilutive to existing shareholders.  In addition,

For a further description of the Company’s current outstandinglong-term debt, and other obligations could limit its abilitysee Note 7 to incur more debt.the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – Long-Term Debt.

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Pension Plan Contributions

 

In March 2010, 2011 and 2013,The minimum required pension plan contribution for 2020 is expected to be $641,000, of which the Company submittedhas already contributed $85,000 as of June 30, 2020.  As allowed by the CARES Act, the Company has elected to defer the Internal Revenue Service requests for waiverspayment of the 2009, 2010 and 2012 minimum funding standards for its defined benefit pension plan.  As$556,000 of September 30, 2017, the Company had fully repaid the amounts deferred for the 2009 and 2010 plan years and has repaid $520,000 of the 2012 plan year waiver, leaving a balance due related to the waivers of $149,000, which is scheduled to be repaid in 2017.  In 2017, the Company made $298,000 of contributions to its pension plan.  At this time, we expect to make ourremaining minimum required contributions due in 2017 of $444,000; however, there is no assurance that we will be able to make any or all of such remaining payments.2020 until January 1, 2021.  See Note 78 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – Pension Plan for further details.

 

Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

 

The Company may, from time to time, provide estimates as to future performance.  These forward-looking statements will be estimates and may or may not be realized by the Company.  The Company undertakes no duty to update such forward-looking statements.  Many factors could cause actual results to differ from these forward-looking statements, including loss of market share through competition, introduction of competing products by others, pressure on prices from competition or purchasers of the Company’s products, interest rate and foreign exchange fluctuations, terrorist acts and war.

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Item 3.3.             Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its long-term debt.  The Company manages its exposure to changes in interest rates by the use of variable and fixed interest rate debt.  At September 30, 2017,The fair value of the Company’s fixed rate long-term debt outstanding of $2.3 million was at variable rates ranging from 8.25%is disclosed in Note 7 to 10.25% and $1.9 million was at fixed rates ranging from 8.25% to 12.00%.  A one-percentage pointthe Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – Long-Term Debt.  Every 1-percentage-point change in interest rates would result in an annual interest expense fluctuation of approximately $23,000.

The$7,000.  In addition, the Company is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk mainly as a result of its investment in its Canadian subsidiary. A 10% change in the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar would result in a currency remeasurement expense fluctuation of approximately $273,000,$262,000, based on dealer quotes, considering current exchange rates.  The Company does not enter into derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and did not hold any derivative financial instruments at September 30, 2017.2020.

 

Item 4.4.             Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.  As required by Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as of the end of the period covered by this report, we have carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and our Chief Accounting Officer (our principal executive officer and principal accounting officer), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures.  Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer hashave concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management (including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Accounting Officer) to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.  Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer hashave concluded that these disclosure controls are effective as of September 30, 2017.2020.

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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.  There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred in the quarter ended September 30, 2017 and2020 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Part II – Other Information

 

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

 

None.The Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims which arise in the ordinary course of its business and/or which are covered by insurance.  The Company has accrued reserves individually and in the aggregate for such legal proceedings.  Should actual litigation results differ from the Company’s estimates, revisions to increase or decrease the accrued reserves may be required.  There are no open matters that the Company deems material.

 

Item 1A.Risk Factors

 

The Company is subject to a number of risks including general business and financial risk factors.  Any or all of such factors could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations of the Company.  You should carefully consider the risk factors identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.  There have been no material changes to those2019.

The Company is supplementing the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 with the following risk factors.factor:

Our results of operations may be negatively impacted by the coronavirus outbreak.

We are closely monitoring the impact of the 2019 novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, on all aspects of our business.  In March 2020, the World Health Organization characterized COVID-19 as a pandemic and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national emergency.  Since then, the COVID-19 pandemic has rapidly spread across the globe and has already resulted in significant volatility, uncertainty and economic disruption.  The outbreak of COVID-19 has caused and may continue to cause travel bans or disruptions, and in some cases, prohibitions of non-essential activities, disruption and shutdown of businesses and greater uncertainty in global financial markets.  The impact of COVID-19 is fluid and uncertain, but it has caused and may continue to cause various negative effects, including an inability to meet with actual or potential customers, our end customers deciding to delay or abandon their planned purchases or failing to make payments, and delays or disruptions in our or our partners’ supply chains.  As a result, we may experience extended sales cycles, our ability to close transactions with new and existing customers and partners may be negatively impacted, and the efficiency and effect of those activities, may be negatively affected, and it has been and, until the COVID-19 outbreak is contained, will continue to be more difficult for us to forecast our operating results.  These uncertainties have, and may continue to, put pressure on global economic conditions and overall LED display spending and may cause our end customers to modify spending priorities or delay or abandon purchasing decisions, thereby lengthening sales cycles and potentially lowering prices for our solutions, and may make it difficult for us to forecast our sales and operating results and to make decisions about future investments, any of which could materially harm our business, operating results and financial condition.

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Further, our management team is focused on addressing the impacts of COVID-19 on our business, which has required and will continue to require, a large investment of their time and resources and may distract our management team or disrupt our 2020 operating plans.  The extent to which COVID-19 ultimately impacts our results of operations, cash flow and financial position will depend on future developments, which are uncertain and cannot be predicted, including, but not limited to, the duration and spread of the outbreak, its severity, the actions taken by governments and authorities to contain the virus or treat its impact, and how quickly and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions can resume.  Even after the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, we may continue to experience materially adverse impacts to our business as a result of its global economic impact, including as a result of any recession that may occur.

 

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None.

 

Item 3.Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

As disclosed in Note 67 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – Long-Term Debt, the Company hashad outstanding $387,000$352,000 of Notes which are no longer convertible into common shares.  The Notes matured as of March 1, 2012 and are currently in default.  As of September 30, 20172020 and December 31, 2016,2019, the Company had accrued $258,000$322,000 and $234,000,$300,000, respectively, of interest related to the Notes, which is included in Accruedaccrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The trustee, by notice to the Company, or the holders of 25% of the principal amount of the Notes outstanding, by notice to the Company and the trustee, may declare the outstanding principal plus interest due and payable immediately.

 

As disclosed in Note 67 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – Long-Term Debt, the Company has outstanding $220,000 of Debentures.  The Debentures matured as of December 1, 2012 and are currently in default.  As of September 30, 20172020 and December 31, 2016,2019, the Company had accrued $164,000$226,000 and $148,000,$211,000, respectively, of interest related to the Debentures, which is included in Accruedaccrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The trustee, by notice to the Company, or the holders of 25% of the principal amount of the Debentures outstanding, by notice to the Company and the trustee, may declare the outstanding principal plus interest due and payable immediately.

 

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

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Item 5.Other Information

 

As described herein, on November 6, 2017, the Company entered into the Second Carlisle Agreement for a loan of $500,000 and entered into the Fifth Amendment to the Credit Agreement.  See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – Long-Term Debt.None.

 

Item 6.Exhibits             Exhibits

 

10.1     Credit Agreement with Arnold Penner, dated31.1Certification of Nicholas J. Fazio, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as of July 28, 2017, (incorporated by referenceadopted pursuant to Exhibit 10.1Section 302 of the Company’s Form 8-KSarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed August 2, 2017).herewith.

 

10.2     Fourth Amendment to Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of July 28, 2017, by and among SCM Specialty Finance Opportunities Fund, L.P., Trans-Lux Corporation, Trans-Lux Display Corporation, Trans-Lux Midwest Corporation and Trans-Lux Energy Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Form 8-K filed August 2, 2017).

10.3     Mutual Lien Intercreditor Agreement between SCM Specialty Finance Opportunities Fund, L.P. and Arnold Penner, dated as of July 28, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Form 8-K filed August 2, 2017).

10.4     Fifth Amendment to Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of October 10, 2017, by and among SCM Specialty Finance Opportunities Fund, L.P., Trans-Lux Corporation, Trans-Lux Display Corporation, Trans-Lux Midwest Corporation and Trans-Lux Energy Corporation, filed herewith.

10.5     Credit Agreement with Carlisle Investments Inc., dated as of November 6, 2017, filed herewith.

10.6     Mutual Lien Intercreditor Agreement between SCM Specialty Finance Opportunities Fund, L.P. and Carlisle Investments Inc., dated as of October 10, 2017, filed herewith.

10.7     Sixth Amendment to Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2017, by and among SCM Specialty Finance Opportunities Fund, L.P., Trans-Lux Corporation, Trans-Lux Display Corporation, Trans-Lux Midwest Corporation and Trans-Lux Energy Corporation, filed herewith.

31        31.2Certification of Jean-Marc Allain,Todd Dupee, Senior Vice President Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.

 

32        32.1Certification of Jean-Marc Allain, President,Nicholas J. Fazio, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.

32.2Certification of Todd Dupee, Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer,  pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.


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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

TRANS-LUX CORPORATION

(Registrant)

by

/s/  Jean-Marc AllainNicholas J. Fazio

Jean-Marc AllainNicholas J. Fazio

President, Chief Executive Officer

and Chief Accounting Officer

by

 /s/  Todd Dupee

Todd Dupee

Senior Vice President and Controller

Chief Accounting Officer

Date:  November 9, 20176, 2020

 

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