Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_______________________________

FORM 10-Q

_______________________________

(Mark One)

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 20202021

or

 

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For transition period from ___________to ___________.

Commission File Number: 001-37841

Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

_______________________________

Delaware

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

27-3576929

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

450 East 29th Street, New York, NY

(Address of principal executive offices)

10016

(Zip Code)

(833) 900-5366

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

_______________________________

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock, par value $0.001 per share

KDMN

Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes x     No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes x     No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:

Large accelerated Filer ¨

 

Accelerated Filer x¨

 

Non-accelerated Filer ¨x

 

Smaller reporting company x

 

Emerging growth company x

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. x

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock, par value $0.001 per share

KDMN

The New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes ¨     No x

The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of August 3, 20202, 2021 was 171,137,067.172,350,363.

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Table of Contents

Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

Quarterly Report Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

Page

PART I – Financial Information

Item 1

Consolidated financial statements:Financial Statements:

54

Consolidated balance sheetsBalance Sheets as of June 30, 20202021 (unaudited) and December 31, 20192020

4

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited)

5

Consolidated statementsStatements of operations
Stockholders’ Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 20192020 (unaudited)

6

Consolidated statementsStatements of stockholders’ equity
    for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 (unaudited)

7

Consolidated statements of cash flows
Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 20192020 (unaudited)

98

Notes to consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

109

Item 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations

2223

Item 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

27

Item 4

Controls and Procedures

27

PART II – Other Information

Item 1

Legal Proceedings

28

Item 1A

Risk Factors

28

Item 2

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

3028

Item 3

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

3028

Item 4

Mine Safety Disclosures

3028

Item 5

Other Information

3028

Item 6

Exhibits

3028

Signatures

3230

 


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Table of Contents

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may be forward-looking statements. Statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, including, among others, statements regarding future expenditures, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “targets,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions.

Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We believe that these factors include, but are not limited to, the following:

our ability to commercialize REZUROCK™ (belumosudil) and execute on our marketing plans for any other drugs or indications that may be approved in the initiation, timing, progressfuture;

risks that REZUROCK revenue, expenses and resultscosts may not be as expected;

risks relating to REZUROCK’s market acceptance, competition, reimbursement and regulatory actions;

our ability to obtain and maintain reimbursement for REZUROCK and any approved product and the extent to which patient assistance programs and copay programs are utilized;

our ability to manage our reliance on sole-source third parties such as our third party drug substance and drug product contract manufacturers;

the inherent uncertainty in estimates of our preclinical studiespatient populations and clinical trials,incidence and our research and development programs;prevalence estimates;

our ability to advance product candidates into, and successfully complete, clinical trials;

the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, workforce, patients, collaborators and suppliers, including delays in anticipated timelines and milestones of our clinical trials, and on various government agencies who we interact with and/or are governed by;

our reliance onby and commercial and clinical drug supply chain continuity and the successcommercial launch of our product candidates;REZUROCK;

the timing or likelihood of regulatory filings and approvals, especially in light of the COVID-19 pandemic;

our ability to expand our salesthe benefits of U.S. Food and marketing capabilities;

Drug Administration (“FDA”) designations such as the commercialization, pricing and reimbursement of our product candidates, if approved;Orphan Drug Designation;

the implementation of our business model, strategic plans for our business, product candidates and technology;

the scope of protection we are able to establish and maintain for intellectual property rights covering our product and product candidates and technology;

our ability to operate our business without infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating the intellectual property rights and proprietary technology of third parties;

cost associated with defending or enforcing, if any, intellectual property infringement, misappropriation or other intellectual property violation, product liability and other claims;

regulatory and governmental policy developments in the United States, Europe and other jurisdictions;

the potential benefits of strategic collaboration agreements and our ability to enter into strategic arrangements;

our ability to maintain and establish collaborations;

the ratestrategic agreements and degree of market acceptance, if any, of our product candidates, if approved;collaborations and their potential benefits;

developments relating to our competitors and our industry, including competing therapies;

our ability to effectively manage our anticipated growth;

our ability to attract and retain qualified employees and key personnel;

our ability to achieve cost savings and benefits from our efforts to streamline our operations and to not harm our business with such efforts;

our expectations regarding the period during which we qualify as an emerging growth company under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act;

statements and estimates regarding future revenue, hiring plans, operating expenses, capital expenditures, capital requirements, needs for additional financing and share performance;

litigation, including costs associated with prosecuting or defending pending or threatened claims and any adverse outcomes or settlements not covered by insurance;

our expected use of cash, and cash equivalents and marketable debt securities and other sources of liquidity;

our ability to manage our liquidity needs, including our ability to raise additional capital, to fund our operations or repay our debt obligations; 

the future trading price of the shares of our common stock and the impact of securities analysts’ reports on these prices;

the future trading price of our investments and our potential inability to sell those securities;stock;

our ability to apply unused federal and state net operating loss carryforwards against future taxable income; andand/or

other risks and uncertainties, including those listed under the caption “Risk Factors.”

The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are only predictions, and we may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations included in our forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.

Except as required by law, we disclaim any duty to update any forward looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated balance sheetsBalance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

June 30,

December 31,

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

2021

2020

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

169,803

  

$

139,597 

$

61,881

 

$

74,423

Marketable debt securities, available-for-sale

208,613

 

49,435

Accounts receivable, net

396

  

954 

1,543

 

695

Inventories, net

116

  

640 

12

102

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

3,894

2,082

Investment, equity securities

12,492

41,997 

10,815

 

10,564

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

2,639

  

1,416 

Total current assets

185,446

  

184,604 

286,758

 

137,301

Fixed assets, net

1,877

  

2,444 

1,012

 

1,287

Right of use lease asset

17,902

19,651 

14,504

16,112

Goodwill

3,580

  

3,580 

3,580

 

3,580

Restricted cash

2,117

  

2,116 

2,117

 

2,117

Investment, at cost

2,300

  

2,300 

2,300

 

2,300

Other noncurrent assets

22

103 

9

13

Total assets

$

213,244

  

$

214,798 

$

310,280

 

$

162,710

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

11,674

  

$

9,043 

$

10,559

 

$

10,933

Accrued expenses

11,410

  

14,248 

14,544

 

11,534

Term debt - current

1,359

1,699

Lease liability - current

4,077

  

3,966 

4,482

 

4,223

Warrant liabilities

1,618

  

1,485 

733

 

1,082

Total current liabilities

30,138

  

28,742 

30,318

 

29,471

Lease liability - noncurrent

17,689

  

19,759 

13,359

 

15,579

Deferred tax liability

461

  

461 

278

 

278

Term debt - noncurrent

1,699

1,359

Other long term liabilities

  

101 

Convertible notes, net

232,870

 

Total liabilities

49,987

  

49,063 

276,825

 

46,687

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

Convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019; 28,708 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

43,468

  

42,433 

Common stock, $0.001 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019; 171,097,067 and 159,759,996 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively

171 

  

160 

Convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020; 28,708 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

45,641

 

44,555

Common stock, $0.001 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020; 171,985,864 and 171,530,045 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively

171

 

171

Additional paid-in capital

510,171

  

456,211 

491,721

 

515,429

Accumulated deficit

(390,553)

(333,069)

(503,913)

(444,104)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(165)

(28)

Total stockholders’ equity

163,257

165,735 

33,455

116,023

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

213,244

$

214,798 

$

310,280

$

162,710

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

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Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated statementsStatements of operationsOperations and Comprehensive Loss (unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2020

2019

2020

2019

2021

2020

2021

2020

Revenues:

Net sales

$

299

$

47

$

888

$

114

$

24

$

299

$

384

$

888

Other revenue

149

179

6,295

353

173

149

377

6,295

Total revenue

448

226

7,183

467

197

448

761

7,183

Cost of sales

162

45

490

76

11

162

107

490

Write-down of inventory

622

932

906

932

622

906

Gross profit

(336)

(751)

5,787

(541)

186

(336)

654

5,787

Operating expenses:

Research and development

16,516

15,108

29,390

30,099

18,525

16,516

33,799

29,390

Selling, general and administrative

10,068

8,981

19,434

16,927

13,656

10,068

26,252

19,434

Total operating expenses

26,584

24,089

48,824

47,026

32,181

26,584

60,051

48,824

Loss from operations

(26,920)

(24,840)

(43,037)

(47,567)

(31,995)

(26,920)

(59,397)

(43,037)

Other (expense) income:

Other income (expense):

Interest income

128

548

594

1,204

1,120

128

1,720

594

Interest expense

(5)

(936)

(5)

(1,868)

(2,497)

(5)

(3,726)

(5)

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

(289)

280

(133)

56

Realized gain on equity securities

15,510

15,510

15,510

15,510

Unrealized (loss) gain on equity securities

(15,702)

34,110

(29,505)

60,938

Unrealized gain (loss) on equity securities

747

(15,702)

251

(29,505)

PPP Loan forgiveness

3,091

3,091

Other income (expense)

126

(2)

127

(11)

(811)

(163)

(662)

(6)

Total other (expense) income

(232)

34,000

(13,412)

60,319

(Loss) income before income tax expense

(27,152)

9,160

(56,449)

12,752

Total other income (expense)

1,650

(232)

674

(13,412)

Loss before income tax expense

(30,345)

(27,152)

(58,723)

(56,449)

Income tax expense

Net (loss) income

$

(27,152)

$

9,160

$

(56,449)

$

12,752

Net loss

$

(30,345)

$

(27,152)

$

(58,723)

$

(56,449)

Deemed dividend on convertible preferred stock

518

508

1,035

1,023

543

518

1,086

1,035

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders

$

(27,670)

$

8,652

$

(57,484)

$

11,729

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(30,888)

$

(27,670)

$

(59,809)

$

(57,484)

Basic net (loss) income per share of common stock

$

(0.17)

$

0.07

$

(0.36)

$

0.09

Diluted net (loss) income per share of common stock

$

(0.17)

$

0.07

$

(0.36)

$

0.09

Weighted average basic shares of common stock outstanding

162,416,059

129,080,221

161,101,923

127,713,099

Weighted average diluted shares of common stock outstanding

162,416,059

129,090,983

161,101,923

127,750,765

Basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock

$

(0.18)

$

(0.17)

$

(0.35)

$

(0.36)

Weighted average basic and diluted shares of common stock outstanding

171,967,623

162,416,059

171,829,335

161,101,923

Other comprehensive (income) loss:

Net unrealized (gain) loss on available-for-sale securities

(105)

137

Other comprehensive (income) loss

(105)

137

Comprehensive loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(30,783)

$

(27,670)

$

(59,946)

$

(57,484)

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)


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Table of Contents

Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)

(in thousands, except share amounts)

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

Preferred stock

Common stock

Additional
paid-in

Accumulated Other

Accumulated

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

capital

Comprehensive Loss

Deficit

Total

Balance, April 1, 2021

28,708

$

45,098

171,816,945

$

171

$

487,230

$

(270)

$

(473,025)

$

59,204

Share-based compensation expense

3,948

3,948

Common stock issued under ESPP plan

94,420

313

313

Common stock issued for option exercises

74,499

230

230

Beneficial conversion feature on convertible preferred stock

108

(108)

Accretion of dividends on convertible preferred stock

435

(435)

Other comprehensive income

105

105

Net loss

(30,345)

(30,345)

Balance, June 30, 2021

28,708

$

45,641

171,985,864

$

171

$

491,721

$

(165)

$

(503,913)

$

33,455

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020

Preferred stock

Common stock

Additional
paid-in

Accumulated Other

Accumulated

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

capital

Comprehensive Loss

Deficit

Total

Balance, April 1, 2020

28,708

$

42,950

159,830,774

$

160

$

458,539

$

$

(362,883)

$

138,766

Share-based compensation expense

2,621

2,621

Common stock issued in public offering, net

11,060,786

11

48,430

48,441

Common stock issued under ESPP plan

98,840

216

216

Common stock issued for option exercises

106,667

365

365

Beneficial conversion feature on convertible preferred stock

104

(104)

Accretion of dividends on convertible preferred stock

414

(414)

Net loss

(27,152)

(27,152)

Balance, June 30, 2020

28,708

$

43,468

171,097,067

$

171

$

510,171

$

$

(390,553)

$

163,257

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

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Table of Contents

Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated statementsStatements of stockholders’ equityStockholders’ Equity (unaudited)

(in thousands, except share amounts)

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

Preferred stock

Common stock

Additional
paid-in

Accumulated

Preferred stock

Common stock

Additional
paid-in

Accumulated Other

Accumulated

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

capital

Deficit

Total

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

capital

Comprehensive Loss

Deficit

Total

Balance, April 1, 2020

28,708

$

42,950

159,830,774

$

160

$

458,539

$

(362,883)

$

138,766

Balance, January 1, 2020

28,708

$

44,555

171,530,045

$

171

$

515,429

$

(28)

$

(444,104)

$

116,023

Share-based compensation expense

2,621

2,621

7,621

7,621

Common stock issued in public offering, net

11,060,786

11

48,430

48,441

Common stock issued under ESPP plan

98,840

216

216

94,420

313

313

Common stock issued for warrant exercises

Common stock issued for option exercises

106,667

365

365

361,399

1,358

1,358

Payments for capped call transactions

(33,000)

(33,000)

Beneficial conversion feature on convertible preferred stock

104

(104)

217

(217)

Accretion of dividends on convertible preferred stock

414

(414)

869

(869)

Other comprehensive loss

(137)

(137)

Net loss

(27,152)

(27,152)

(58,723)

(58,723)

Balance, June 30, 2020

28,708

$

43,468

171,097,067

$

171

$

510,171

$

(390,553)

$

163,257

Balance, June 30, 2021

28,708

$

45,641

171,985,864

$

171

$

491,721

$

(165)

$

(503,913)

$

33,455

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020

Preferred stock

Common stock

Additional
paid-in

Accumulated

Preferred stock

Common stock

Additional
paid-in

Accumulated Other

Accumulated

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

capital

Deficit

Total

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

capital

Comprehensive Loss

Deficit

Total

Balance, April 1, 2019

30,000

$

42,746

126,909,522

$

127

$

346,901

$

(266,566)

$

123,208

Balance, January 1, 2020

28,708

$

42,433

159,759,996

$

160

$

456,211

$

$

(333,069)

$

165,735

Share-based compensation expense

1,969

1,969

4,658

4,658

Common stock issued in public offering, net

2,538,100

3

6,644

6,647

11,060,786

11

48,430

48,441

Common stock issued under ESPP plan

32,273

73

73

98,840

216

216

Common stock issued for warrant exercises

2,777

7

7

Common stock issued for option exercises

174,668

649

649

Beneficial conversion feature on convertible preferred stock

102

(102)

207

(207)

Accretion of dividends on convertible preferred stock

406

(406)

828

(828)

Common stock issued upon conversion of convertible preferred stock

(1,292)

(1,856)

154,645

1,856

Net income

9,160

9,160

Balance, June 30, 2019

28,708

$

41,398

129,634,540

$

130

$

357,443

$

(257,914)

$

141,057

Net loss

(56,449)

(56,449)

Balance, June 30, 2020

28,708

$

43,468

171,097,067

$

171

$

510,171

$

$

(390,553)

$

163,257

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)


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Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity (unaudited)

(in thousands, except share amounts)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020

Preferred stock

Common stock

Additional
paid-in

Accumulated

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

capital

Deficit

Total

Balance, January 1, 2020

28,708

$

42,433

159,759,996

$

160

$

456,211

$

(333,069)

$

165,735

Share-based compensation expense

4,658

4,658

Common stock issued in public offering, net

11,060,786

11

48,430

48,441

Common stock issued under ESPP plan

98,840

216

216

Common stock issued for warrant exercises

2,777

7

7

Common stock issued for option exercises

174,668

649

649

Beneficial conversion feature on convertible preferred stock

207

(207)

Accretion of dividends on convertible preferred stock

828

(828)

Net loss

(56,449)

(56,449)

Balance, June 30, 2020

28,708

$

43,468

171,097,067

$

171

$

510,171

$

(390,553)

$

163,257

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019

Preferred stock

Common stock

Additional
paid-in

Accumulated

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

capital

Deficit

Total

Balance, January 1, 2019

30,000

$

42,231

113,130,817

$

113

$

315,710

$

(269,643)

$

88,411

Share-based compensation expense

4,125

4,125

Common stock issued in public offering, net

16,316,805

17

35,679

35,696

Common stock issued under ESPP plan

32,273

73

73

Beneficial conversion feature on convertible preferred stock

205

(205)

Accretion of dividends on convertible preferred stock

818

(818)

Common stock issued upon conversion of convertible preferred stock

(1,292)

(1,856)

154,645

1,856

Net income

12,752

12,752

Balance, June 30, 2019

28,708

$

41,398

129,634,540

$

130

$

357,443

$

(257,914)

$

141,057

See accompanying notesClick or tap here to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)enter text.

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Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated statementsStatements of cash flowsCash Flows (unaudited)

(in thousands)

Six Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2020

2019

2021

2020

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net (loss) income

$

(56,449)

$

12,752

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities:

Net loss

$

(58,723)

$

(56,449)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

Amortization of premium and discounts on available-for-sale securities

1,479

  

Amortization of debt discount

476

Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets

845

  

907

520

  

845

Non-cash operating lease cost

1,749

1,648

1,848

1,749

Write-down of inventory

906

  

932

  

906

Amortization of debt discount

  

188

Share-based compensation

4,658

4,125

7,621

4,658

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

133

(56)

(349)

133

Realized and unrealized loss (gain) on equity securities

13,995

(60,938)

Net unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities

(251)

13,995

Gain on settlement of obligation

(128)

(3,549)

(128)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable, net

558

991

(848)

558

Inventories, net

(382)

(235)

90

(382)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

(1,142)

132

(1,808)

(1,142)

Accounts payable

2,513

(2,995)

(374)

2,513

Lease liability

(1,959)

(1,824)

(2,201)

(1,959)

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

(2,811)

459

Accrued expenses

3,501

(2,811)

Net cash used in operating activities

(37,514)

(43,914)

(52,568)

(37,514)

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchases of investment debt securities

(183,137)

Maturities of investment debt securities

22,343

Purchases of fixed assets

(160)

(413)

(245)

(160)

Proceeds from sale of equity securities

15,510

15,510

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

15,350

(413)

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

(161,039)

15,350

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

48,441

35,696

48,441

Proceeds from issuance of term debt

3,058

3,058

Proceeds from exercise of options

649

Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes, net of issuance costs

232,394

Payments for capped call transactions

(33,000)

Proceeds from exercise of options and warrants

1,358

656

Proceeds from issuance of ESPP shares

216

73

313

216

Proceeds from exercise of warrants

7

Net cash provided by financing activities

52,371

35,769

201,065

52,371

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

30,207

(8,558)

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(12,542)

30,207

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

141,713

  

96,856

76,540

  

141,713

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

$

171,920

  

$

88,298

$

63,998

  

$

171,920

Components of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

Cash and cash equivalents

169,803

  

86,182

61,881

  

169,803

Restricted cash

2,117

  

2,116

2,117

  

2,117

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

171,920

88,298

63,998

171,920

Supplemental cash flow disclosures:

Cash paid for interest

$

  

$

1,678

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

Beneficial conversion feature on convertible preferred stock

207

  

205

217

  

207

Accretion of dividends on convertible preferred stock

828

  

818

869

  

828

PPP loan forgiveness

3,091

Operating lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets

240

Operating cash flows paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

2,447

2,397

Unpaid fixed asset additions

118

118

Operating cash flows paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

2,397

2,317

Operating lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets

85

Common stock issued upon conversion of convertible preferred stock

1,856

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle - ASC 842 adoption

  

27,083

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

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Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

Notes to consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

1. Organization

Nature of BusinessThe Company

Kadmon Holdings, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Kadmon” or “Company”) is a biopharmaceutical company engaged in the discovery, development and commercialization of small molecules and biologics to address significant unmet medical needs, with a near-term clinical focus on immune and fibrotic diseases as well as immuno-oncology. The Company leverages its multi-disciplinary research and development team members to identify and pursue a diverse portfolio of novel product candidates, both through in-licensing products and employing its small molecule and biologics platforms.

In July 2021, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) approved REZUROCK™ (belumosudil) 200 mg once daily (“QD”) for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients 12 years and older with chronic graft-versus-host disease (“cGVHD”) after failure of at least two prior lines of systemic therapy. See Note 14 for additional information.

COVID-19 Update

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted global economic activity and caused significant volatility in financial markets. While the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, cybersecurity and liquidity have not been materially impacted by the direct effects of the pandemic, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve. The Company is continuing to monitor developments with respect to the COVID-19 pandemic and to make adjustments as needed to assist in protecting the safety of the Company’s employees and communities while continuing business activities. To date, implementation of these measures has not required material expenditures or significantly impacted these unaudited financial statements. The Company is continuing to monitor the potential impacts of COVID-19 on its operations and those of its partners, suppliers, customers, and regulators, including commercial and clinical drug supply chain continuity and commercial launch of REZUROCK.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company cannot precisely predict the impact that the COVID-19 pandemic will have in the future due to numerous uncertainties, including the severity of the disease and its variants, the duration of the pandemic, actions that may be taken by governmental authorities, the impact to the business of potential variations or disruptions in the Company’s supply chain. The Company will continue to closely monitor and evaluate the nature and extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic to its business, consolidated results of operations, and financial condition.

Liquidity

The Company maintained cash, and cash equivalents and marketable debt securities of $169.8$270.5 million at June 30, 2020.2021. The Company had an accumulated deficit of $390.6$503.9 million and working capital of $155.3$256.4 million at June 30, 2020. The Company entered into a Sales Agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (“Cantor”) in August 2017 under which2021. On February 16, 2021, the Company could sell up to $50.0issued $240.0 million in sharesaggregate principal amount of its common stock in one or more placements at prevailing market prices for its common stock3.625% convertible senior notes due 2027 (the “ATM Program”"Notes"). Any such sales would be effected, pursuant to an Indenture dated February 16, 2021, between the Company’s registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-233766), which was declared effective byCompany and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, in a private offering to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on September 24, 2019. In May 2020,Act. On February 10, 2021, concurrently with the Company sold 11,060,786 sharespricing of common stock at a weighted average price of $4.52 per share through the ATM Program and received total net proceeds of $48.5 million (net of $1.5 million of commissions payable by the Company to Cantor). Under this registration statement, the Company registered to sell, in one or more transactions, up to $200.0 million of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts and units. The Company had sold securities totaling an aggregate of $151.5 million pursuant to this registration statement as of June 30, 2020. Additionally, in May 2020,Notes, the Company entered into a single transaction pursuant to which it sold approximately 1.1 million ordinary shares of MeiraGTx Holdings plc (“MeiraGTx”privately negotiated capped call transactions (the “Capped Call Transactions”) for gross proceeds of $15.5 million.with certain financial institutions. The Company expects thatused approximately $33.0 million of the net proceeds from the Notes offering to pay for the cost of the Capped Call Transactions (Note 5). The net proceeds from the offering were $199.4 million after deducting issuance costs and the cost of Capped Call Transactions.

Based on the Company’s expectations for revenue, operating expenses, and its cash, and cash equivalents and marketable debt securities available on hand at June 30, 2021, the Company believes it will enable itbe able to advance its Phase 2 clinical studies of belumosudil (KD025)commercial launch efforts for REZUROCK (belumosudil), advance certain of its other pipeline product candidates, including KD033, and KD045, and provide for other working capital purposes.purposes. Although cash, cash equivalents and marketable debt securities available at June 30, 2021 is expected to execute the Company’s current business plans, it may not be sufficient to enable the Company to meet its long-term expected plans. The Company has sustained operating losses for the majority of its corporate history and the Company expects to continue to incur operating losses and negative cash flows until revenues reach a level sufficient to support ongoing operations.

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The Company’s future liquidity needs and ability to address those needs will be largely determined by the success of operations in regard to the successful commercialization of its product and the progression of its product candidates in the future, scope and magnitude of its commercial expenses and key development and regulatory events and its decisions in the future. Management’s plans may include continuing to finance operations through the issuance of debt and sale of additional equity securities, monetization of assets, including the Company’s ownership of MeiraGTx ordinary shares, and expanding the Company’s commercial portfolio through the development of its current pipeline or through strategic collaborations. The Company has no commitments for any additional financing and may not be successful in its efforts to raise additional funds or achieve profitable operations. Any transactions that occur may contain covenants that restrict the ability of management to operate the business or may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to the Company’s common stock and may dilute current stockholders of the Company.

The Company also filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-238969) on June 5, 2020, which was declared effective by the SECU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on June 16, 2020. Under this registration statement, the Company may sell, in one or more transactions, up to $300.0 million of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts and units, an amount which includes $50.0 million of shares of its common stock that may be issued in the ATM Program under the Sales Agreement with Cantor.units. The Company had not sold any securities pursuant to this registration statement as of June 30, 2020.2021.

The accompanying financial statements have been preparedCompany entered into a Sales Agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”),August 2017 under which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern.could sell up to $50.0 million in shares of its common stock in one or more placements at prevailing market prices for its common stock (the “ATM Program”). The Company has not established a sourcesold any securities pursuant to this ATM Program as of revenues sufficient to cover its operating costs, and as such, has been dependent on funding operations through the issuance of debt and sale of equity securities. Since inception, the Company has experienced significant losses and incurred negative cash flows from operations. The Company expects to incur further losses over the next several years as it develops its business. The Company has spent, and expects to continue to spend, a substantial amount of funds in connection with implementing its business strategy, including its planned product development efforts, preparation for its planned clinical trials, performance of clinical trials and its research and discovery efforts.

The Company’s cash and cash equivalents will not be sufficient to enable the Company to meet its long-term expected plans, including commercialization of clinical pipeline products, if approved, or initiation or completion of future registrational studies. Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative near-term impact on capital markets and may impact the Company’s ability to access capital.

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The Company has no current commitments for additional financing and may not be successful in its efforts to raise additional funds or achieve profitable operations, and there can be no assurance that additional financing will be available to the Company on commercially acceptable terms or at all. Any amounts raised will be used for further development of the Company’s product candidates, for marketing and promotion, to secure additional property and equipment and for other working capital purposes.

If the Company is unable to obtain additional capital (which is not assured at this time), its long-term business plan may not be accomplished and the Company may be forced to curtail or cease operations. These factors individually and collectively raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments or classifications that may result from the possible inability of the Company to continue as a going concern.

June 30, 2021.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The Company operates in 1 segment considering the nature of the Company’s products and services, class of customers, methods used to distribute its products and the regulatory environment in which the Company operates. The accompanying consolidated financial statements, which include the accounts of Kadmon Holdings, Inc. and its domestic and international subsidiaries all of which are wholly owned by Kadmon Holdings, Inc., have been prepared in accordance with GAAPaccounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the Company’s opinion, the financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) and disclosures considered necessary in order to make the financial statements not misleading. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 are not necessarily indicative of the final results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020. 2021.

These unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in Item 8 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020, filed with the SEC on March 4, 2021.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant estimates are related to share-based compensation (Note 10), and the accrual of research and development and clinical trial expenses (Note 11), and the valuation of the Company’s ownership of MeiraGTx ordinary shares (Note 8).

Critical Accounting Policies

The Company’s significant accounting policies are disclosed in the audited financial statements included in Item 8 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020, filed with the SEC on March 4, 2021. Since the date of such financial statements, there have been no changes or updates to the Company’s significant accounting policies, other than those described below.

Debt10


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On April 15, 2020, the Company received the proceeds from a loan in the amount of approximately $3.1 million (the “Loan”) from PNC Bank, National Association, as lender, pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) of the

Coronavirus Aid, Relief,Cash, Cash Equivalents and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”). The Loan matures on April 15, 2022 and bears interest at a rate of 1% per annum. Commencing November 15, 2020, the Company is required to pay the lender equal monthly payments of principal and interest as required to fully amortize by April 15, 2022 the principal amount outstanding on the Loan as of October 15, 2020. The Loan is evidenced by a promissory note dated April 15, 2020 (the “Note”), which contains customary events of default relating to, among other things, payment defaults and breaches of representations and warranties. The Loan may be prepaid by the Company at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties.Marketable Debt Securities

The applicationCompany considers all highly liquid securities with an original or remaining maturity of three months or less at the time of acquisition to be cash equivalents. The Company determines the appropriate classification of its investments in debt securities at the time of purchase. All of the Company’s debt securities are classified as available-for-sale and are reported as short-term or long-term based on maturity dates and whether such assets are available for these funds requireduse in current operations and are reasonably expected to be realized in cash or consumed during the normal cycle of business. Our available-for-sale debt securities generally have contractual maturity dates between six months and two years.

The following tables summarize the Company’s cash, cash equivalents and marketable debt securities as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (in thousands):

June 30, 2021

Amortized Cost

Gross Unrealized Gains

Gross Unrealized Losses

Fair Value

Cash and cash equivalents:

Cash and money market funds

$

61,881

$

$

61,881

Total cash and cash equivalents

61,881

61,881

Marketable debt securities:

Corporate debt securities

208,777

11

(175)

208,613

Total marketable debt securities

208,777

11

(175)

208,613

Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable debt securities

$

270,658

$

11

$

(175)

$

270,494

December 31, 2020

Amortized Cost

Gross Unrealized Gains

Gross Unrealized Losses

Fair Value

Cash and cash equivalents:

Cash and money market funds

$

71,382

$

$

71,382

Corporate debt securities

3,041

 

 

3,041

Total cash and cash equivalents

74,423

74,423

Marketable debt securities:

Corporate debt securities

49,463

4

(32)

49,435

Total marketable debt securities

49,463

4

(32)

49,435

Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable debt securities

$

123,886

$

4

$

(32)

$

123,858

At June 30, 2021, the Company had invested in 40 available-for-sale marketable debt securities that were in an unrealized loss position for less than one year and 0 securities in an unrealized loss position for more than one year. The aggregate fair value of debt securities in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2021 was $173.8 million. The unrealized losses of $0.2 million related to certifythese corporate debt securities were included in good faithaccumulated other comprehensive loss as of June 30, 2021. Unrealized losses on corporate debt securities have not been recognized into income because the issuers’ bonds are of high credit quality (rated A3/A- or higher), it is likely that management will not be required to sell the then current economic uncertainty madesecurities prior to their anticipated recovery, and the loan request necessarydecline in fair value is largely due to supportmarket conditions and/or changes in interest rates. The issuers continue to make timely interest payments on the ongoing operations ofbonds. The fair value is expected to recover as the Company. This certification further requiredbonds approach maturity and the Company does not believe any unrealized losses represent other-than-temporary impairments.

Convertible Notes Transaction

In August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-06, “Debt with Conversion and Other Options and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity” (“ASU 2020-06”) to take into account its current business activityaddress the complexity associated with applying GAAP to certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and its ability to access other sources of liquidity sufficient to support ongoing operations in a manner that is not significantly detrimentalequity. This ASU includes amendments to the business.guidance on convertible instruments and the derivative scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity and simplifies the accounting for convertible instruments by eliminating the cash conversion accounting model for convertible instruments. The Company made this good faith assertion based upon various factors, including the degree of uncertainty introduced to the capital markets as a result of the COVID-19 pandemicearly adopted ASU 2020-06 effective January 1, 2021, and the Company’s dependencystandard did not have a significant impact on its abilityconsolidated financial statements. By adopting ASU 2020-06, the Company eliminates the separation model for convertible debt and the requirement to raise capital to fund ongoing operations.separately present in equity an embedded conversion feature in such debt.

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All or a portion of the Loan may be forgiven by the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) upon application byIn February 2021, the Company beginning 60 days but not later than 120 days after loan approval and upon documentationissued $240.0 million in aggregate principal of expenditures3.625% convertible senior notes due February 15, 2027 (Note 5). The Company accounts for the convertible notes wholly as debt in accordance with the SBA requirements. Under the CARES Act, loan forgiveness is available for the sum of eligible and documented payroll costs, covered rent payments, covered mortgage interest and covered utilities during the eight-week period beginning on the date of loan approval. If, despite the Company’s good-faith belief that given the circumstances the Company satisfied all eligibility requirements for the Loan, the Company is later determined to have violated any applicable laws or regulations or it is otherwise determined that the Company was ineligible to receive the Loan, the Company may be required to repay the Loan in its entirety and/or be subject to additional penalties. In the event the Loan, or any portion thereof, is forgiven pursuant to the PPP, the amount forgiven is applied to outstanding principal.

The Company used all proceeds from the Loan to retain employees, maintain payroll and make lease, rent and utility payments. Under the terms of the loan, the Company may be eligible for full or partial loan forgiveness, however, no assurance is provided that the Company will apply for, or obtain forgiveness for, any portion of the Loan.

The Company has accounted for the Loan as a debt instrument in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 470, Debt. At June 30, 2020, $1.4 million of principal payments due in the fourth quarter of 2020 and first half of 2021 have been recorded as short-term debt and the remaining balance of $1.7 million is recorded as long-term debt. The Company does not expectseparately account for the liability and equity components of convertible notes transactions that can be settled in cash by allocating the proceeds from issuance between the liability component and the embedded conversion option. The Company recognizes amortization of the debt discount related to incur any materialissuance costs as interest expense using the effective interest method.

In February 2021, the Company purchased capped call options from financial institutions to minimize the impact of potential dilution of Kadmon common stock upon conversion of the convertible notes. The capped call options meet the definition of a derivative in accordance with FASB ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”), however, qualify for derivative scope exception under ASC 815 for instruments indexed to a company’s own stock. Accordingly, the Loan.premiums for the capped call options were recorded as additional paid-in capital on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as the options are settleable in Kadmon common stock at the election of the Company. See Note 5 for additional information.

Embedded Derivatives

The Company accounts for derivative financial instruments as either equity or liabilities in accordance with ASC 815, based on the characteristics and provisions of each instrument. Embedded derivatives are required to be bifurcated from the host instruments and recorded at fair value if the derivatives are not clearly and closely related to the host instruments on the date of issuance. The Company’s convertible notes (Note 5) contain certain features that, in accordance with ASC 815, are not clearly and closely related to the host instrument and represent derivatives that are required to be re-measured at fair value each reporting period. The Company determined that the estimated fair value of the derivatives at issuance and as of June 30, 2021 were not material based on a scenario-based cash flow model that uses unobservable inputs that reflect the Company’s own assumptions. Should the Company’s assessment of the probabilities around these scenarios change, including due to changes in market conditions, there could be a change to the fair value.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, the core principle of which is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve this core principle, five basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) identify the contract with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation.

Disaggregation of Revenue

The Company’s revenues have primarily been generated through product sales, collaborative research, development and commercialization license agreements, and other service agreements. The following table summarizes revenue from contracts with customers for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 20192020 (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2020

2019

2020

2019

2021

2020

2021

2020

Product sales

$

299

$

47

$

888

$

114

$

24

$

299

$

384

$

888

License revenue

6,000

6,000

Other revenue

149

179

295

353

173

149

377

295

Total revenue

$

448

$

226

$

7,183

$

467

$

197

$

448

$

761

$

7,183

Product Sales

The Company markets CLOVIQUE™ (Trientine Hydrochloride Capsules, USP), a room-temperature stable innovative product developed in-house at Kadmon and generic Trientine Hydrochloride Capsules USP, 250 mg (collectively, “CLOVIQUE”), for the treatment of Wilson’s Disease. These contracts typically include a single promise to deliver a fixed amount of product to the customer with payment due within 30-60 days of shipment. Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods is transferred to the customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods.goods, which generally occurs upon delivery. The timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to customers. The Company has not recognized any assets for costs to obtain or fulfill a contract with a customer as of June 30, 2020.2021.

In July 2021, the FDA approved REZUROCK™ (belumosudil) 200 mg QD for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients 12 years and older with cGVHD after failure of at least two prior lines of systemic therapy. See Note 14 for additional information.

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License Revenue

License revenue in 2020 consists of a milestone payment earned pursuant to a joint venture and license agreement entered into with Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd (“Meiji”) to develop belumosudil (KD025) in Japan (Note 9). As of December 31, 2019, the Company had 1 performance obligation related to a license agreement with Meiji that had not yet been satisfied and for which the upfront cash payment had not been received.Japan. The transaction price of $6.0 million was allocated to the single combined performance obligation under the contract and the performance obligation was completed during the first quarter of 2020. There are 0 performance obligations that have not yet been satisfied and there is no transaction price allocated to future performance obligations as of June 30, 2020.2021.

Other Revenue

The other revenue generated by the Company is primarily related to a sublease agreement with MeiraGTx (Note 8)Holdings plc (“MeiraGTx”). The Company recognizes revenue related to sublease agreements as they are performed.

Related Party Transactions

The Company’s related party transactions are disclosed in the audited financial statements included in “Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies–Related Party Transactions” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Since the date of such financial statements, there have been no changes to the Company’s related party transactions.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2019, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)ASU No. 2019-12, “Income Taxes: Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes”, which removes certain exceptions for recognizing deferred taxes for investments, performing intraperiod allocation and calculating income taxes in interim periods. The ASU is effective for annual or interim periods beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the standard to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-18, “Collaborative Arrangements (Topic 808): Clarifying the Interaction Between Topic 808 and Topic 606”, which requires transactions in collaborative arrangements to be accounted for under ASC 606 if the counterparty is a customer for a good or service (or bundle of goods and services) that is a distinct unit of account. The ASU also precludes entities from presenting consideration from transactions with a collaborator that is not a customer together with revenue recognized from contracts with customers. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2020,2021, and the standard did not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements as the Company does not have any material agreements that are within the scope of this ASU.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force)”, which requires customers in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract to follow the internal-use software guidance in ASC 350-40 to determine which implementation costs to capitalize. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2020, and the standard did not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements as the Company’s cloud computing contracts are not material.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other”, which simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating “Step 2” from the goodwill impairment test. Instead of performing Step 2 to determine the amount of an impairment charge, the fair value of a reporting unit will be compared with its carrying amount and an impairment charge will be recognized for the value by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. For smaller reporting companies, ASU 2017-04 is effective for annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this standard on April 1, 2020, and the standard did not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements as the Company’s goodwill is not material.statements.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”, to require financial assets carried at amortized cost to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected based on historical experience, current conditions and forecasts. For smaller reporting companies, the ASU is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. Adoption of the ASU is on a modified retrospective basis. The Company does not expect this guidance to have a material impact on its financial statements.


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3. Stockholders’ Equity

5% Convertible Preferred Stock

The Company had 28,708 shares of 5% convertible preferred stock outstanding at June 30, 2020,2021, which shares convert into shares of the Company’s common stock at a 20% discount to the initial public offering price per share of common stock in the Company’s initial public offering (the “IPO”) of $12.00 per share, or $9.60 per share. The Company accrued $0.4 million and $0.8 million of dividends on the 5% convertible preferred stock during each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Company calculated a deemed dividend of $0.1 million on the $0.4 million of accrued dividends during each of the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, and a deemed dividend of $0.2 million on the $0.8 million of accrued dividends during each of the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, which is a beneficial conversion feature. The stated liquidation preference amount on the 5% convertible preferred stock totaled $34.8$36.5 million at June 30, 2020.2021.

Common Stock

The Company’s restated certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 400,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share.


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4. Net (Loss) IncomeLoss per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders

Basic net (loss) incomeloss attributable to common stockholders per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) incomeloss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Shares issued during the period are weighted for the portion of the period during which they were outstanding. Because the Company has reported a net loss for each period presented, diluted net loss per share of common stock is the same as basic net loss per share of common stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, diluted net loss per common share is the same as basic net loss per common share for that period. For the three2021 and six months ended June 30, 2019, diluted net income per share is calculated in a manner consistent with that of basic net income per share while giving effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that were outstanding during the period. 2020.

The following table summarizes the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) incomeloss per share attributable to common stockholders of the Company (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):

   

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2020

2019

2020

2019

Numerator – basic and diluted:

Net (loss) income available to common stockholders - basic and diluted

$

(27,670)

$

8,652

$

(57,484)

$

11,729

Denominator – basic and diluted:

Weighted average common shares outstanding used to compute basic net (loss) income per share

162,416,059

129,080,221

161,101,923

127,713,099

Effect of dilution:

Options to purchase common stock

10,762

37,666

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding used to compute diluted net (loss) income per share

162,416,059

129,090,983

161,101,923

127,750,765

Net (loss) income per share, basic

$

(0.17)

$

0.07

$

(0.36)

$

0.09

Net (loss) income per share, diluted

$

(0.17)

$

0.07

$

(0.36)

$

0.09

   

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2021

2020

2021

2020

Numerator – basic and diluted:

Net loss available to common stockholders - basic and diluted

$

(30,888)

$

(27,670)

$

(59,809)

$

(57,484)

Denominator – basic and diluted:

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share

171,967,623

162,416,059

171,829,335

161,101,923

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

$

(0.18)

$

(0.17)

$

(0.35)

$

(0.36)

The amounts in the table below were excluded from the calculation of diluted net (loss) incomeloss per share, due to their anti-dilutive effect:

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

Three and Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2020

2019

2020

2019

2021

2020

Options to purchase common stock

17,486,422

11,468,920

17,486,422

10,574,947

26,253,833

17,486,422

Warrants to purchase common stock

11,917,052

11,999,852

11,917,052

11,999,852

10,582,119

11,917,052

Convertible preferred stock

3,622,371

3,285,596

3,622,371

3,285,596

3,803,490

3,622,371

Convertible notes

34,507,560

Total shares of common stock equivalents

33,025,845

26,754,368

33,025,845

25,860,395

75,147,002

33,025,845

5. Debt

3.625% Convertible Senior Notes Due in 2027

In February 2021, the Company issued $240.0 million in aggregate principal of 3.625% convertible senior notes due February 15, 2027 (the "Notes") through a private placement to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The debt issuance costs of $7.6 million were recorded as a debt discount and are being amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the Notes.

The Notes, governed by an indenture between the Company and a trustee, are senior, unsecured obligations and do not include financial and operating covenants nor any restrictions on the payments of dividends, the incurrence of indebtedness or the issuance or repurchase of securities by Kadmon or any of its subsidiaries. Interest on the Notes is payable semi-annually in cash in arrears at a rate of 3.625% per annum on February 15 and August 15 of each year. The Notes will mature February 15, 2027 unless they are redeemed, repurchased or converted prior to such date. Before November 15, 2026, noteholders will have the right to convert their Notes only upon the occurrence of certain events. From and after November 15, 2026, noteholders may convert their Notes at any time at their election until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date.

Upon conversion, the Notes may be settled in shares of Kadmon common stock, cash or a combination thereof, at the Company’s election. The initial conversion rate is 143.7815 shares of common stock per $1,000 in principal amount of Notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $6.96 per share of common stock, or a premium of approximately 30% to the $5.35 per share closing price of the Company’s common stock on February 10, 2021, the date the Company priced the offering. The conversion rate and conversion price will be subject to customary adjustments upon the occurrence of certain events. In addition, if certain corporate events that constitute a “Make-Whole Fundamental Change” (as

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defined in the applicable indenture) occur, then the conversion rate will, in certain circumstances, be increased for a specified period of time.

The Company may redeem all or any portion of the Notes, at its option, on or after February 20, 2024 and on or before the 40th scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date, at a cash redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, up to, but excluding, the redemption date, but only if the last reported sale price per share of the Company’s common stock exceeds 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least each of 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period) ending on, and including, the trading day immediately before the date the Company provides written notice of redemption; and the trading day immediately before the notice is sent. In addition, calling any Note for redemption will constitute a Make-Whole Fundamental Change with respect to that Note, in which case the conversion rate applicable to the conversion of that Note will be increased in certain circumstances if it is converted after it is called for redemption.

Holders of Notes may require the Company to repurchase their Notes upon the occurrence of certain events that constitute a fundamental change under the indenture governing the Notes at a fundamental change repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date.

The following table summarizes the carrying value of the Notes at June 30, 2021 (in thousands):

June 30, 2021

December 31, 2020

Gross proceeds

$

240,000

$

-

Unamortized debt discount

(7,130)

-

Carrying value

$

232,870

$

-

The following table summarizes the interest expense recognized related to the Notes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2021

June 30, 2021

Stated interest

$

2,175

$

3,238

Amortized debt discount

317

476

Interest expense

$

2,492

$

3,714

Capped Call Transactions

Separately, the Company entered into privately negotiated capped call options with financial institutions. The capped call options cover, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, the number of shares of the Company’s common stock that initially underlie the Notes. The cap price of the capped call options is $10.70 per share, representing a premium of 100% above the closing price of $5.35 per share of the Company’s common stock on February 10, 2021, and is subject to certain adjustments under the terms of the capped call options. The capped call options, which have a final expiration date of February 11, 2027, are generally intended to reduce or offset potential dilution to the Company’s common stock upon conversion of the Notes with such reduction and/or offset, subject to a cap based on the cap price. The capped call transactions are separate transactions entered into by the Company, are not part of the terms of the Notes and will not change the holders’ rights under the Notes. Holders of the Notes will not have any rights with respect to the capped call options. The Company paid a total of $33.0 million in premiums for the capped call options,which was recorded as additional paid-in capital, using a portion of the gross proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Notes. The capped call options are excluded from diluted earnings per share because the impact would be anti-dilutive.

Paycheck Protection Program of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act.

On April 15, 2020, the Company received the proceeds from a loan in the amount of approximately $3.1 million (the “Loan”) from PNC Bank, National Association, as lender, pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”). Under the CARES Act, loan forgiveness is available for the sum of eligible and documented payroll costs, covered rent payments, covered mortgage interest and covered utilities during the eight-week period beginning on the date of loan approval. On June 10, 2021, the loan was forgiven by the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”). The Company has recorded the forgiven amount of the Loan of approximately $3.1 million as other income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.


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5.6. Financial Instruments

Equity Issued PursuantThe Company is required to Credit Agreementsdisclose information on all assets and liabilities reported at fair value that enables an assessment of the inputs used in determining the reported fair values. The fair value hierarchy defines three levels and prioritizes valuation inputs based on the observable nature of those inputs. The fair value hierarchy applies only to the valuation inputs used in determining the reported fair value of investments and is not a measure of investment credit quality.

Items classified as Level 1 within the valuation hierarchy consist of the Company’s cash equivalents held in money market funds and its ownership of MeiraGTx. The Company measures these investments at fair value determined based on Level 1 observable quoted price market inputs.

Items classified as Level 2 within the valuation hierarchy consist of the Company’s marketable debt securities, warrant liabilities and convertible notes. The Company estimates the fair values of the marketable debt securities by taking into consideration valuations obtained from third-party pricing sources. These pricing sources utilize industry standard valuation models, including both income and market-based approaches, for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly, to estimate fair value. These inputs include market pricing based on real-time trade data for the same or similar securities, issuer credit spreads, benchmark yields, and other observable inputs. The Level 2 inputs used to value the Company’s warrant liabilities were determined using prices that can be directly observed. Although the fair value of this obligation is calculated using the observable market price of the Company’s common stock, an active market for this financial instrument does not exist. The fair value of the Notes, which differs from their carrying value, is influenced by interest rates, stock price and stock price volatility and is determined by prices observed in market trading. The market for trading of the Notes is not considered to be an active market and therefore the estimate of fair value is based on Level 2 inputs. The estimated fair value of the Notes was approximately $210.0 million at June 30, 2021.

The following table presents the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that have been measured at fair value at June 30, 2021 and the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs utilized to determine such fair value (in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements Using

Description

Total

Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)

Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)

Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

Financial assets

Cash equivalents:

Money market funds

$

54,396

$

54,396

$

$

Short-term investments:

Corporate debt securities

208,613

208,613

Ownership of MeiraGTx

10,815

10,815

$

273,824

$

65,211

$

208,613

$

Financial liabilities

Warrant liabilities

$

733

$

$

733

$

The following table presents the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that have been measured at fair value at December 31, 2020 and the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs utilized to determine such fair value (in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements Using

Description

Total

Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)

Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)

Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

Financial assets

Cash equivalents:

Money market funds

$

67,467

$

67,467

$

$

Corporate debt securities

3,041

3,041

Short-term investments:

Corporate debt securities

49,435

49,435

Ownership of MeiraGTx

10,564

10,564

$

130,507

$

78,031

$

52,476

$

Financial liabilities

Warrant liabilities

$

1,082

$

$

1,082

$

The Company has not recognized any material gross realized gains or losses on sales of available-for-sale marketable debt securities.

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Ownership of MeiraGTx

The Company maintained a 1.6% ownership in the ordinary shares of MeiraGTx, a clinical-stage gene therapy company, with a fair value of $10.8 million and $10.6 million, at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The Company did not realize any gains in the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, and realized gains of $15.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, which represents the sale of 1.1 million ordinary shares of MeiraGTx. The Company has recorded a net unrealized gain on its ownership of MeiraGTx ordinary shares of $0.7 million and $0.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and net unrealized (loss) of $(15.7) million and $(29.5) million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively. The unrealized gains (loss) on equity securities consists of the change in unrealized gain or loss resulting from mark-to-market adjustments on equity securities still held. The Company’s ownership of MeiraGTx ordinary shares is valued using Level 1 inputs, which includes quoted prices in active markets for identical assets in accordance with the fair value hierarchy.

Warrant Liabilities

In connection with athe 2015 credit agreement, entered into in 2015, as fees to the lenders thereunder, the Company issued warrants to purchase an aggregate of $6.3 million of the Company’s Class A units with an expiration date of August 2022, which were exchanged for 617,651 warrants with a strike price of $10.20 per share to purchase the same number of shares of the Company’s common stock upon consummation of the Company’s IPO in August 2016 (the “2015 Warrants”).

As of June 30, 2020,2021, the exercise price of a portion of the 2015 Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 529,413 shares of the Company’s common stock was $3.30 per warrant share and the exercise price of the remaining 2015 Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 88,238 shares of the Company’s common stock was $4.50 per warrant share. Since these warrants are exercisable and are redeemable at the option of the holder upon the occurrence of, and during the continuance of, an event of default, the fair value of the 2015 Warrants was recorded as a short-term liability of approximately $1.6$0.7 million at June 30, 20202021 and approximately $1.5$1.1 million at December 31, 2019.2020.

The Company used the Black-Scholes pricing model to value the warrant liability related to the 2015 Warrants at June 30, 20202021 with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 0.2%0.1%, expected term of 2.21.2 years, expected volatility of 91.3%62.2% and a dividend rate of 0%. The change in fair value of the 2015 Warrants was approximately $(0.1) million and $(0.3) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and approximately $0.3 million and $0.1 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, and approximately $(0.3) million and $(0.1) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. NaN of these instruments had been exercised as of June 30, 20202021.

Fair Value Classification

The Company held certain warrant liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The table below represents the values of the Company’s warrant liabilities at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

Fair Value Measurement Using Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)

June 30,

December 31,

Description

2020

2019

Warrants

$

1,618

$

1,485

Total

$

1,618

$

1,485

The table below represents a roll-forward of warrant liabilities measured using Level 2 inputs from January 1, 20202021 to June 30, 20202021 (in thousands):

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

Balance at January 1, 20202021

$

1,4851,082

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

133(349)

Balance at June 30, 20202021

$

1,618733

The Level 2 inputs used to value the Company’s warrant liabilities were determined using prices that can be directly observed or corroborated in active markets. Although the fair value of this obligation is calculated using the observable market price of the Company’s common stock, an active market for this financial instrument does not exist and therefore the Company has classified the fair value of this liability as a Level 2 liability in the table above.

Warrants Outstanding

The following table represents a roll-forward of warrants outstanding from January 1, 20202021 to June 30, 2020:2021:

Warrants

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

Balance, January 1, 2020

11,921,452

$

5.97

Exercised

(4,400)

Balance, June 30, 2020

11,917,052

$

5.97

Warrants

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

Balance, January 1, 2021

10,582,119

$

6.30

Exercised

Balance, June 30, 2021

10,582,119

$

6.30

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6.7. Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value (on a first-in, first-out basis) using standard costs. Standard costs include an allocation of overhead rates, which include those costs attributable to managing the supply chain and are evaluated regularly. Variances are expensed as incurred. The Company capitalizes inventory costs associated with the Company’s products after regulatory approval, if ever, when, based on management’s judgment, future commercialization is considered probable and the future economic benefit is expected to be realized; otherwise, such costs are expensed as research and development.

The Company periodically analyzes its inventory levels to identify inventory that may expire prior to expected sale or has a cost basis in excess of its estimated realizable value, and writes-down such inventories as appropriate. In addition, the Company’s product is subject to strict quality control and monitoring which the Company performs throughout the manufacturing process. If certain batches or units of product no longer meet quality specifications or the Company identifies excess, obsolete or unsalable inventory, its value is written down to net realizable value. Inventories recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets are net of a reserve for expirable inventory of $2.5$2.0 million and $3.0$2.1 million at June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.

Inventories are comprised of the following (in thousands):

June 30,

December 31,

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

2021

2020

Raw materials

$

63

$

371

$

$

Finished goods, net

53

269

12

102

Total inventories, net

$

116

$

640

$

12

$

102

7.

8. Fixed Assets

Fixed assets consisted of the following (in thousands):

Useful Lives

June 30,

December 31,

Useful Lives

June 30,

December 31,

(Years)

2020

2019

(Years)

2021

2020

Leasehold improvements

Shorter of remaining lease term or useful life

$

10,398

$

10,397

4-8

$

10,397

$

10,398

Office equipment and furniture

3-7

1,254

1,234

3-15

1,244

1,363

Machinery and laboratory equipment

3-7

3,605

3,599

3-15

3,963

3,835

Software

3-5

4,089

3,971

1-5

4,104

4,136

Construction-in-progress

̶̶̶̶

178

45

19,524

19,246

19,708

19,732

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

(17,647)

(16,802)

(18,696)

(18,445)

Fixed assets, net

$

1,877

$

2,444

$

1,012

$

1,287

Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets totaled $0.8$0.5 million and $0.9$0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and 2019, respectively,$0.2 million and $0.4 million for each of the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The Company had 0 material unamortized computer software or amortization of computer software costs in 2020 or 2019.

8. Ownership of MeiraGTx Ordinary Shares

The Company maintained a 2.7% and 5.7% ownership in the ordinary shares of MeiraGTx with a fair value of $12.5 million and $42.0 million, at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. In May 2020, the Company entered into a transaction pursuant to which it sold approximately 1.1 million ordinary shares of MeiraGTx for gross proceeds of $15.5 million, which was recorded as a realized gain on equity securities during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. The realized gain represents the total gain on the sale of the 1.1 million ordinary shares since the MeiraGTx IPO in June 2018. The Company did not realize any gains in the three2021 and six months ended June 30, 2019. The Company has recorded a net unrealized (loss) gain on its ownership of MeiraGTx ordinary shares of $(15.7) million and $34.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, and 2019, respectively, and $(29.5) million and $60.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The unrealized gains on equity securities consists of two components: (i) the reversal of the gain or loss recognized in previous periods on equity securities sold and (ii) the change in unrealized gain or loss resulting from mark-to-market adjustments on equity securities still held. The Company’s ownership of MeiraGTx ordinary shares is valued using Level 1 inputs, which includes quoted prices in active markets for identical assets in accordance with the fair value hierarchy.

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The table below represents a rollforward of the Company’s ownership of MeiraGTx ordinary shares from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020 (in thousands):

Significant Observable Inputs

(Level 1)

Balance as of January 1, 2019

$

34,075

Unrealized gain on ordinary shares sold during the year

8,148

Realized gain on sale of ordinary shares

(22,000)

Unrealized gain on remaining ownership of ordinary shares

21,774

Balance as of December 31, 2019

$

41,997

Unrealized loss on ordinary shares sold during the year

(6,512)

Realized gain on sale of ordinary shares

(15,510)

Unrealized loss on remaining ownership of ordinary shares

(7,483)

Balance as of June 30, 2020

$

12,492

The Company is party to a sublease agreement to provide office space to MeiraGTx, which is automatically renewed on a monthly basis unless MeiraGTx provides 30 days’ prior written notice. The Company recognized $0.2 million and $0.3 million to other revenue related to this sublease agreement during each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The Company received cash payments of $0.3 million from MeiraGTx for each of the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The Company had 0 amounts receivable from MeiraGTx at June 30, 2020 or December 31, 2019.

9. License Agreements

The Company has entered into several license agreements for products currently under development. The Company’s license agreements are disclosed in the audited financial statements included in Item 8“Note 11. License Agreements” of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20192020. Since the date of such financial statements, there have been no significant changes to the Company’s license agreements other than described below.agreements.

Meiji

In December 2019, the Company entered into a collaboration agreement with Meiji, a Tokyo-based wholly owned subsidiary of Meiji Holdings Co., Ltd., to form a joint venture to exclusively develop and commercialize belumosudil (KD025) in Japan and certain other Asian countries. The joint venture was entered into through the creation of Romeck Pharma, LLC (“Romeck”), whereby the Company entered into a royalty-bearing exclusive license agreement with Romeck and Meiji in exchange for a 50% interest in Romeck. Romeck is domiciled in Japan with shared oversight between the Company and Meiji. Under the terms of the license agreement, the Company received an upfront payment of $6.0 million in January 2020 and is eligible to receive an additional $23.0 million in development, regulatory and commercial milestone payments upon the occurrence of specified events over the term of the agreement. In addition, the Company is eligible to receive double-digit percentage royalty payments on sales of belumosudil (KD025) for GVHD in Japan.

The Company assessed the applicability of ASC 810, Consolidation, to the aforementioned agreements and based on the corporate structure, voting rights and contributions of the various parties in connection with these agreements, determined that Romeck was a VIE, however consolidation was not required as the Company was not the primary beneficiary based upon the voting and managerial structure of the entity. The purpose of the VIE is to develop and commercialize belumosudil (KD025) in Japan and the operations of Romeck will be financed entirely by Meiji. The Company has not and is not required to provide financial support under the agreements and has no exposure to loss as a result of its involvement in the VIE. The Company’s investment in Romeck was accounted for under the equity method as the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over Romeck. The equity method investment was recorded at immaterial cost representing the Company’s initial capital contribution for its ownership. This value was determined based upon the corporate structure which does not allocate profits or losses to the Company. An adjustment to this recorded investment will only occur upon a sales transaction or liquidation event, as defined in the agreement.

The Company evaluated the arrangement under ASC 808, Collaborative Arrangements, and determined that the license agreement and related joint venture with Romeck is not within the scope of ASC 808, and that the license agreement represents a contract with a customer under ASC 606. The Company has determined that the license agreement contains a single combined performance obligation that consists of the exclusive license to Kadmon’s intellectual property and related initial technology transfer. All other promises included in the license agreement were deemed to be immaterial in the context of the contract including clinical supply, participation in a JSC, and limited technical assistance as requested by Romeck and Meiji.

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The Company determined that the $6.0 million non-refundable, upfront payment under the license agreement constituted the entire consideration to be included in the transaction price at the inception of the arrangement. As such, this amount was allocated to the single performance obligation. The potential development, regulatory and commercial milestone payments and sales-based royalties that the Company is eligible to receive represent variable consideration under the license agreement. The development and regulatory milestone amounts were excluded from the transaction price and were fully constrained based on their probability of achievement and the fact that Company cannot reasonably conclude that a significant reversal of revenue related to these milestones would not occur. Any future sales-based royalties, including commercial milestone payments based on the level of sales, will be included in the transaction price and recognized as revenue when the related sales occur and the milestones are achieved. The Company will reevaluate the transaction price at the end of each reporting period as uncertain events are resolved or other changes in circumstances occur, and, if necessary, adjust its estimate of the transaction price.

The single combined performance obligation represents a license of functional intellectual property. The Company had not received the upfront payment or completed the single combined performance obligation as of December 31, 2019. The Company recognized $6.0 million in license revenue in the first quarter of 2020 upon completion of the initial technology transfer. No other milestone or royalty revenues have been earned as of June 30, 2020.

10. Share-based Compensation

2016 Equity Incentive Plan

A total of 16,194,13821,785,738 shares of the Company’s common stock were authorized and reserved for issuance under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2016 Equity Plan”) at December 31, 2019.2020. On January 1, 2020,2021, pursuant to the evergreen provision contained in the 2016 Equity Plan, the number of shares reserved for future grants was increased by 5,591,6006,861,201 shares, which was three and one halffour percent (3.5%(4%) of the outstanding shares of common stock on December 31, 2019.2020. This reserve will increase each subsequent anniversary through January 1, 2025, by an amount equal to the smaller of (a) 4% of the number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding on the immediately preceding December 31, or (b) an amount determined by the Company’s board of directors. At June 30, 2020, there were options to purchase an aggregate of 16,196,422 shares of common stock outstanding at a weighted average price of $5.25 per share

The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense under the 2016 Equity Plan.Plan for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.

   

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2021

2020

2021

2020

General and administrative

$

2,831

$

1,706

$

5,561

$

3,171

Research and development

1,117

914

2,060

1,487

Total stock-based compensation expense

$

3,948

$

2,620

$

7,621

$

4,658

Total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested options granted under the Company’s share-based compensation plan was $16.2$31.3 million and $6.5$11.9 million at June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively. That expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.32.2 years and 2.21.9 years as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively. The Company recorded share-based compensation expense under the 2016 Equity Plan of $4.7 million and $4.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $2.7 million and $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding, not including performance stock options, from January 1, 20202021 to June 30, 2020:2021:

Options Outstanding

Options Outstanding

Number of Options

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (years)

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value (in
thousands)

Number of Options

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (years)

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value (in
thousands)

Balance, January 1, 2020

11,802,601

$

5.59

7.52

$

9,520

Balance, January 1, 2021

16,000,685

$

5.29

7.11

$

7,365

Granted

4,857,676

4.35

9,821,493

3.96

Exercised

(174,668)

3.72

174

(361,399)

3.76

434

Forfeited

(289,187)

4.84

(496,946)

4.73

Balance, June 30, 2020

16,196,422

$

5.25

7.67

$

17,756

Options vested and exercisable, June 30, 2020

8,736,641

$

6.28

6.26

$

9,779

Balance, June 30, 2021

24,963,833

$

4.80

7.77

$

5,037

Options vested and exercisable, June 30, 2021

11,348,597

$

5.76

5.99

$

4,168

The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value calculated as the difference between the fair value of the Company’s common stock at June 30, 20202021 ($5.123.87 per share) and December 31, 20192020 ($4.534.15 per share) and the exercise price, multiplied by the related in-the-money options that would have been received by the option holders had they exercised their options at the end of the fiscal year. This amount changes based on the fair value of the Company’s common stock. There were 174,668 options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2020 with an aggregate intrinsic value of $0.2 million. There were 0 options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2019.

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There were 4,857,676 stock options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2020 with a weighted-average exercise price of $4.35. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, 1,293,973 stock options were granted with a weighted-average exercise price of $2.25. The fair value of each stock option award, not including performance stock options, was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the assumptions noted in the following table:

Six Months Ended

Six Months Ended

Six Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2021

June 30, 2020

Options granted

9,821,493

4,857,676

Weighted average exercise price

$3.96

$4.35

Weighted average fair value of grants

$2.87

$1.50

$2.85

$2.87

Expected volatility

75.46% - 81.31%

76.32% - 77.73%

87.20% - 127.92%

75.46% - 81.31%

Risk-free interest rate

0.34% - 1.64%

2.18% - 2.61%

0.05% - 1.03%

0.34% - 1.64%

Expected life (years)

5.5 - 6.0

5.5 - 6.0

0.87 - 6.0

5.5 - 6.0

Expected dividend yield

0%

0%

0%

0%

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Performance AwardsOptions

A total of 1,290,000 performance options (“Performance OptionsOptions”) with an exercise price of $4.06 were outstanding at June 30, 2021 with 0 intrinsic value and at December 31, 2020 with an intrinsic value of $1.4 million and at December 31, 2019 with 0 intrinsic value.$0.3 million. The weighted average remaining contractual life of outstanding Performance Options at June 30, 20202021 was 5.45.2 years. Compensation expense for Performance Awards isOptions was recognized on a straight-line basis over the awards’ requisite service period. At June 30, 2020, there was $0.2 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested Performance Options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.7three years. At both June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019, 853,3352020, 962,502 Performance Options had vested and 0 Performance Options had been exercised.

Stock Appreciation Rights

A total of 835,000 stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) with an exercise price of $3.64 were outstanding at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 with an intrinsic value of $1.2$0.2 million and December 31, 2019 0 intrinsic value.$0.5 million, respectively. The weighted average remaining contractual life of outstanding SARs at June 30, 20202021 was 6.15.1 years. Compensation expense for SARs iswas recognized on a straight-line basis over the awards’ requisite service period.three years. At both June 30, 2020, there was $0.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested SARs that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.4 years. At June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019, 616,6672020, 835,000 SARs had vested and 0 SARs had been exercised.

2014 Long-term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”)

A total of 9,750 units have been granted under the LTIP as of both June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019.2020. The LTIP is payable upon the fair market value of the Company’s common stock exceeding 333% of the $6.00 grant price (or $20.00) per share prior to December 7, 2024. The holders of the LTIP awards have no right to demand a particular form of payment, and the Company reserves the right to make payment in the form of cash or common stock. NaN LTIP awards were exercisable or had been exercised at June 30, 2020.2021.

2016 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

A total of 2,551,180 shares of the Company’s common stock were reserved for issuance under the Amended and Restated 2016 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “2016 ESPP”) at December 31, 2019.2020. The Company’s board of directors elected not to increase the shares reserved for issuance under the 2016 ESPP on January 1, 2020.2021. The Company issued 98,84094,420 and 32,27398,840 shares under the 2016 ESPP during the six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. NaN meaningful compensation expense was recognized for the ESPP during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. 2021or 2020.

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11. Accrued Expenses

Short-term accrued expenses at June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020 include the following (in thousands):

June 30,

December 31,

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

2021

2020

Commission payable

$

2,395

$

2,395

Compensation, benefits and severance

2,620

4,668

Compensation and benefits

$

3,457

$

5,585

Research and development

3,522

4,962

5,863

4,183

Interest

3,238

20

Other

2,873

2,223

1,986

1,746

Total accrued expenses

$

11,410

$

14,248

$

14,544

$

11,534

Commission payable

Commission payable represents commissions to third parties for Class E redeemable convertible unit raises during 2014Compensation and 2015.benefits

Compensation and benefits and severance

Compensation, benefits and severance representprimarily represents earned and unpaid employee wages and bonuses, as well as contractual severance to be paid to former employees.bonuses.

Research and development

The Company has contracts with third parties for the development of the Company’s product candidates. The timing of the expenses varies depending upon the timing of initiation of clinical trials and enrollment of patients in clinical trials.

Interest

Interest represents accrued and unpaid interest on the Company’s outstanding indebtedness (Note 5).


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12. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company’s commitments are disclosed in the audited financial statements included in Item 8“Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20192020. Since the date of such financial statements, there have been no material changes to the Company’s commitments or contingencies, including leases.leases, other than the legal proceedings described below.

Contingent License Agreement Milestones

The Company has entered into several license agreements for products currently under development (Note 9). The Company may be obligated in future periods to make additional payments, which would become due and payable only upon the achievement of certain research and development, regulatory and approval milestones. The specific timing of such milestones cannot be predicted and depends upon future discretionary clinical developments as well as regulatory agency actions which cannot be predicted with certainty (including action which may never occur). These additional contingent milestone payments aggregate to $229.1 million at June 30, 2020.2021. Any payments made prior to FDA approval will be expensed as research and development. PaymentsAny payments made after FDA approval will be capitalized.

Under the terms of certain licensing agreements, the Company may be obligated to pay commercial milestones contingent upon the realization of sales revenues and sublicense revenues. Due to the long-range nature of such commercial milestones, they are neither probable at this time nor predictable, and consequently are not included in the additional contingent milestone payment amount.

13. Related Party TransactionsLegal Proceedings

The Company’s related party transactions are disclosedCompany is subject to various legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the audited financial statements includedordinary course of its business. Although the Company believes that the various proceedings brought against it are without merit, and that it has adequate product liability and other insurance to cover any claims, litigation is subject to many factors which are difficult to predict and there can be no assurance that the Company will not incur material costs in Item 8the resolution of legal matters. Should the Company determine that any future obligations will exist, the Company will record expense equal to the amount which is deemed probable and estimable.

Rafik Tadros v. Kadmon Holdings, Inc., Harlan W. Waksal, and Steven Meehan

On April 2, 2021, Rafik Tadros, a purported stockholder of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K forCompany, and the year ended December 31, 2019. SinceLead Plaintiff filed the date of such financialabove styled putative class action complaint against the Company, its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer (“Defendants”), alleging that from October 1, 2020 through March 10, 2021, Defendants made materially false and misleading statements there have been no changes to the Company’s stockholders regarding the Belumosudil New Drug Application and the FDA’s review process related party transactions other than those related to MeiraGTx (Note 8).thereto. The Defendants denied all allegations and believed they were without merit. On July 22, 2021, the Lead Plaintiff filed a notice of voluntary dismissal and the case was terminated by Judge Pamela K. Chen in accordance therewith.

GoldenTree Master Fund, Ltd. v. Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

On April 21, 2021, GoldenTree Master Fund, Ltd (“GoldenTree”) filed suit in the Supreme Court of New York bringing claims for breach of contract, unjust enrichment, and fraudulent inducement. The claims relate to email correspondence pursuant to which the Company allegedly committed to work with GoldenTree in good faith to try and achieve either a third-party sale or exchange into registered common shares GoldenTree’s preferred shares of the Company. The Company has filed a motion to dismiss and a reply to the Plaintiff’s response to such motion to dismiss, and is awaiting the Court’s hearing and decision related thereto. The Company continues to deny the allegations and believes the claims are without merit.

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14.13. Income Taxes

The Company files a consolidated tax return for Kadmon Holdings, Inc. and its domestic subsidiaries and the required information returns for its international subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned. Where permitted, the Company files combined state returns, but in some instances separate company returns for certain subsidiaries on a stand-alone basis are required.

There was 0 change in deferred tax liability and no income tax expense recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020. Deferred income taxes reflect the net effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The Company’s deferred tax assets relate primarily to its net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards and other balance sheet basis differences. In accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, the Company recorded a valuation allowance to fully offset the gross deferred tax asset, because it is more likely than not that the Company will not realize future benefits associated with these deferred tax assets at June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019. 2020.

At December 31, 2019,2020, the Company had unused federal and state NOL carryforwards of $371.1$408.4 million and $307.2$349.6 million, respectively, that may be applied against future taxable income. The Company has fully reserved the deferred tax asset related to these NOL carryforwards as reflected in its consolidated financial statements. TheseApproximately $291.1 million of the federal NOL carryforwards expire at various dates through December 31, 2037, with the exception ofand approximately $79.9$117.3 million of federal NOLnet operating loss carryforwards that will not expire.

InApproximately all of the United States, President Trump signed into law the CARES Act on March 27, 2020, which provides relief to taxpayers affected by COVID-19. The CARES Act includes several business provisions that may impact a company’s accounting for income taxes. In addition, the impact of COVID-19 itself on businesses draws attention to certain provisions in ASC 740. The Company analyzed the business provisions in the CARES Act and determined that the Act does not have a significant impact on its income tax provision.$349.6 million state NOL carryforwards expire at various dates through December 31, 2040.

14. Subsequent Events

REZUROCK FDA Approval

In July 2021, the FDA approved REZUROCK™ (belumosudil) 200 mg QD for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients 12 years and older with cGVHD after failure of at least two prior lines of systemic therapy. The Company expects REZUROCK to be its principal source of product sales in the future. REZUROCK is expected to be available in the United States by late August 2021. For REZUROCK, the Company will classify payments to its customer for certain services provided by its customer as reductions to revenue.

The Company will sell REZUROCK directly to patients through a limited distribution network of specialty pharmacy and specialty distributors in the United States. Net revenue from sales of REZUROCK will be recorded at net selling price (transaction price), which includes estimates of variable consideration for which reserves are established for (i) estimated commercial and government rebates, such as Medicaid and Medicare Part D reimbursements, and estimated managed care rebates, (ii) estimated chargebacks, (iii) estimated costs of co-payment assistance programs and (iv) product returns.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, unless otherwise stated or the context otherwise requires, references to the “Company,” “Kadmon,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Kadmon Holdings, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our financial statements and related notes appearing in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and those in included in Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020. Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, including information with respect to our plans and strategy for our business and related financing, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, including those factors set forth in the “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements” sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (including in the section titled “Forward-Looking Statements”) and our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, our actual results could differ materially from the results described in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.

Overview

We are a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company engaged in the discovery, development and commercialization of small molecules and biologics to address significant unmet medical needs, with a near-termneeds. Our clinical focus on inflammatorypipeline includes developmental treatments for immune and fibrotic diseases as well as immuno-oncology. We leverage our multi-disciplinary research and development team members to identify and pursue a diverse portfolio of novel product candidates, both through in-licensing products and employing our small molecule and biologics platforms. We believe that we have the ability to progress these candidates ourselves while maintaining flexibility for commercial and licensing arrangements. We expect to continue to progress our clinical candidates and have further clinical trial events to report in the remainder of 2020 and in 2021.immuno-oncology therapies.

The recent global pandemic caused by a novel strain of the coronavirus SARS-COV-2, which causes a disease that is referred to as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), may materially affect us economically. While the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic may be difficult to assess or predict, this widespread pandemic has resulted in a significant disruption of global financial markets, which may reduce our ability to access capital. If the disruption to the financial markets is protracted, our liquidity could be negatively affected in the future. In addition, a recession or market correction resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic could materially affect our business and the value of our common stock. During these uncertain times, the Company’s top priorities are to ensure the health and welfare of its employees, maintain product safety and continue to advance its clinical studies. However, our clinical trials have been impacted, and we may experience delays in anticipated timelines and milestones. For instance, due to interruptions at clinical sites, enrollment has been delayed in our ongoing Phase 2 clinical trial of belumosudil (KD025) in systemic sclerosis and enrollment was also delayed in our ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial of KD033 in patients with metastatic or locally advanced solid tumors. In addition, we may experience disruptions in our supply chain, including our supply of our product candidates, which may adversely affect the conduct of our clinical trials. We rely on contract research organizations (CROs) to conduct our clinical trials. Our CROs may be unable to conduct clinical trials for product candidates as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic could impact our healthcare systems and our clinical trial sites’ ability to conduct trials to varied degrees and times. COVID-19 creates risk of interrupting availability of necessary clinical supplies as well as local regulatory reviews, hospital ethics committee reviews and site monitors.

Our operations to date have been focused on developing first-in-class innovative therapies for indications with significant unmet medical needs while leveraging our commercial infrastructure. We believe that we have the ability to progress these candidates ourselves while maintaining flexibility for commercial and licensing arrangements. In addition to these discovery and development efforts, our business strategy includes the efficient commercialization of these drugs in the U.S. and certain other regions upon regulatory approval. By focusing on rare disease markets, we believe that we can more effectively control the costs of, and our strategic allocation of financial resources toward, post-approval commercialization.

Our revenues are difficult to predict and depend on several factors. For example, our revenues depend, in part, on regulatory approval decisions for our product and product candidates, the effectiveness of our and our collaborative partners’ commercialization efforts, market acceptance of our products, particularly REZUROCK™ (belumosudil), the resources dedicated to our products and product candidates by us and our collaborative partners, and our ability to enter into or modify licensing agreements for our product candidates. We have never been profitable and had an accumulated deficit of $390.6$503.9 million at June 30, 2020.2021.

We currently market CLOVIQUE™ (Trientine Hydrochloride Capsules, USP), a room-temperature stable innovative product developed in-house at KadmonOur operating expenses are also difficult to predict and generic Trientine Hydrochloride Capsules USP, 250 mg (collectively, “CLOVIQUE”). Althoughdepend on several factors, including commercialization expenses, research and development expenses, drug manufacturing, and clinical research activities, the ongoing requirements of our commercial business generates revenue,development programs and the revenues generatedavailability of capital. As our commercialization activities for the threeREZUROCK and six months ended June 30, 2020research and 2019 were not significant, anddevelopment programs continue to advance, we expect our operating costs will increase. Management may be able to incur significantcontrol the timing and level of research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses, but many of these expenditures will occur irrespective of our actions due to contractually committed activities and/or payments.

As a result of these factors, we believe that period-to-period comparisons are not necessarily meaningful and you should not rely on them as an indication of future performance. The Company has sustained operating losses for the foreseeable futuremajority of its corporate history and expect thesethe Company expects to continue to incur operating losses and negative cash flows until revenues reach a level sufficient to increase as we continue our developmentsupport ongoing operations. Due to all of and seek regulatory approvals for, our additional product candidates, hire additional personnel and initiate commercialization of any products that receive regulatory approval. We anticipatethe foregoing factors, it is possible that our expensesoperating results will increase substantially if, or as, we:be below the expectations of market analysts and investors. In such event, the prevailing market price of our common stock could be materially adversely affected.

invest significantly to further develop our most advanced product candidates;Recent Corporate Highlights

initiate clinical trials and preclinical studies for our other product candidates;COVID-19 Update

seek regulatory approval for anyThe ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted global economic activity and caused significant volatility in financial markets. While our financial condition, results of operations, cybersecurity and liquidity have not been materially impacted by the direct effects of the pandemic, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve. We are continuing to monitor developments with respect to the COVID-19 pandemic and to make adjustments as needed to assist in protecting the safety of our product candidates that successfully completeemployees and communities while continuing our business activities. To date, implementation of these measures has not required material expenditures or significantly impacted our ability to operate our business or our internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures. We are continuing to monitor the potential impacts of COVID-19 on our operations and those of our partners, suppliers, customers, and regulators, including commercial and clinical trials;

drug supply chain continuity and commercial launch of REZUROCK.continue to invest in our research discovery platforms;

seek to identify and develop additional product candidates;

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scale up our sales, marketing and distribution infrastructure and product sourcing capabilities;

acquire or in-license other product candidates and technologies;

scale up our operational, financial and management information systems and personnel, including personnel to support our product development;

make milestone or other payments under any in-license agreements; or

maintain, expand and protect our intellectual property portfolio. 

Components of Statement of Operations

The components of our statement of operations are disclosedNotwithstanding the foregoing, we cannot precisely predict the impact that the COVID-19 pandemic will have in the audited financial statements forfuture due to numerous uncertainties, including the year ended December 31, 2019severity of the disease and its variants, the duration of the pandemic, actions that may be taken by governmental authorities, the impact to the business of potential variations or disruptions in our supply chain, and other factors identified in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filedfor the year ended December 31, 2020. We will continue to closely monitor and evaluate the nature and extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic to our business, consolidated results of operations, and financial condition.

REZUROCK (belumosudil)

REZUROCK is an oral tablet developed by Kadmon for the treatment of cGVHD. REZUROCK was approved by the FDA on March 5, 2020July 16, 2021 for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients 12 years and older with cGVHD after failure of at least two prior lines of systemic therapy. We expect REZUROCK to be available in the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”). SinceUnited States by late August 2021.

We expect to begin generating revenue from sales of REZUROCK in the datethird quarter of such financial statements, there have been no significant changes2021. Revenue from sales of REZUROCK in future periods is subject to uncertainties and will depend on several factors, including the componentssuccess of our statementand our partners’ commercialization efforts in the U.S., the number of operations.new patients switching to REZUROCK, patient retention and demand, the number of physicians prescribing REZUROCK, the rate of monthly prescriptions, reimbursement from third-party payors, the conversion of patients from our clinical trials to commercial customers, and market trends. We will monitor and analyze this data during the initial launch period.

Belumosudil for the treatment of systemic sclerosis

We are also developing belumosudil for the treatment of systemic sclerosis (“SSc”). A double-blind, placebo-controlled, 60-patient Phase 2 clinical trial of belumosudil in diffuse cutaneous SSc (“dcSSc”) (KD025-209) is ongoing, and an open-label Phase 2 clinical trial of belumosudil in dcSSc designed to quickly present the potential of belumosudil in dcSSc while the placebo-controlled trial is ongoing. We plan to present initial data from the open-label study by year-end 2021. The FDA has granted Orphan Drug Designation to belumosudil for the treatment of SSc.

KD033

We have a biologics research platform focused on the development of immuno-oncology therapeutics, specifically, IL-15-containing fusion proteins for the treatment of cancer. KD033 is an anti-PD-L1/IL-15 fusion protein and is the most advanced product candidate from our IL-15 platform. A Phase 1 clinical trial of KD033 in adults with metastatic or locally advanced solid tumors (KD033-101) is ongoing.In May 2021, we presented initial safety data demonstrating that KD033 was well tolerated in all patients through initial dose cohorts, allowing for continuation of dose escalation. We plan to share additional clinical data from this trial in the fourth quarter of 2021.

Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates

Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principlesU.S. generally accepted in the United States of Americaaccounting principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reporting amounts of assets, liabilities and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in our financial statements. On an ongoingWe evaluate our estimates, judgments and the policies underlying these estimates on a periodic basis, as situations change, and regularly discuss financial events, policies, and issues with members of our audit committee. In particular, we routinely evaluate our estimates and judgments, including those related topolicies regarding revenue recognition, share-based compensation and the accrual of research and development and clinical trial expenses and the valuation of our ownership of MeiraGTx Holdings plc (“MeiraGTx”) ordinary shares.expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience, known trends and events and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Critical Accounting Policies

OurSee our significant accounting policies are disclosed in “Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20192020 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 5, 2020 withfor a description of accounting policies that we believe are the SEC. most critical to aid you in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results and that affect the more significant judgments and estimates that we use in the preparation of our financial statements. Since the date of such financial statements, there have been no changes to our significant accounting policies other than those described in Note 2 of the notes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2 of the notes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a summary of recently issued and adopted accounting pronouncements. 


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Results of Operations

Three and Six Months Endedsix months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019

2020

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2020

2019

2020

2019

2021

2020

2021

2020

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Revenues

Net sales

$

299

$

47

$

888

$

114

$

24

$

299

$

384

$

888

Other revenue

149

179

6,295

353

173

149

377

6,295

Total revenue

448

226

7,183

467

197

448

761

7,183

Cost of sales

162

45

490

76

Write‑down of inventory

622

932

906

932

Cost of sales and inventory write-down

11

784

107

1,396

Gross profit

(336)

(751)

5,787

(541)

186

(336)

654

5,787

Operating expenses:

Research and development

16,516

15,108

29,390

30,099

18,525

16,516

33,799

29,390

Selling, general and administrative

10,068

8,981

19,434

16,927

13,656

10,068

26,252

19,434

Total operating expenses

26,584

24,089

48,824

47,026

32,181

26,584

60,051

48,824

Loss from operations

(26,920)

(24,840)

(43,037)

(47,567)

(31,995)

(26,920)

(59,397)

(43,037)

Total other (expense) income

(232)

34,000

(13,412)

60,319

Total other income (expense)

1,650

(232)

674

(13,412)

Income tax expense

Net (loss) income

$

(27,152)

$

9,160

$

(56,449)

$

12,752

Net loss

$

(30,345)

$

(27,152)

$

(58,723)

$

(56,449)

Deemed dividend on convertible preferred stock

518

508

1,035

1,023

543

518

1,086

1,035

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders

$

(27,670)

$

8,652

$

(57,484)

$

11,729

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(30,888)

$

(27,670)

$

(59,809)

$

(57,484)

Revenues

The increasedecrease in total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 20202021 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 20192020 was primarily attributable to a $6.0 million milestone payment earned in the first quarter of 2020 pursuant to a joint venture and license agreement entered into with Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd (“Meiji”) to develop belumosudil (KD025) in Japan.

Research and development expenses

The increase in net salesresearch and development expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 was dueprimarily related to an increase in CLOVIQUE sales.

Costdirect external costs of sales and write-down of inventory

The increase in cost of sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, was primarily attributable to the increase in CLOVIQUE net sales revenue. The inventory write-downs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 related to write-downs ofdeveloping our CLOVIQUE inventory based onpreclinical product candidates from our expectation that such inventory will not be sold prior to reaching its product expiration date.

Research and development expenses

The decrease in research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2019 was primarily related to a decrease in development costs for KD033 and KD045.immuno-oncology platform.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 was primarily attributable to increased expenses related to the preparation for the potential launch of belumosudil.REZUROCK, as well as employee stock compensation.

Total other income (expense)

The following table provides components of other income (expense):

   

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2021

2020

2021

2020

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Interest income

$

1,120

$

128

$

1,720

$

594

Interest expense

(2,497)

(5)

(3,726)

(5)

Unrealized gain (loss) on equity securities

747

(15,702)

251

(29,505)

Realized gain on equity securities

15,510

15,510

Gain on extinguishment of obligation

3,091

3,091

Other expense

(811)

(163)

(662)

(6)

Total other income (expense)

$

1,650

$

(232)

$

674

$

(13,412)

The increase in other income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily attributable to the fluctuations in our ownership of MeiraGTx ordinary shares and PPP loan forgiveness in June 2021 of approximately $3.1 million, offset by the increase in interest expense related to our convertible notes issued in February 2021.

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Table of Contents

Total other (expense) income

The following table provides components of other (expense) income:

   

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2020

2019

2020

2019

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Interest expense

$

(5)

$

(843)

$

(5)

$

(1,680)

Amortization of debt discount

(93)

(188)

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

(289)

280

(133)

56

Unrealized (loss) gain on equity securities

(15,702)

34,110

(29,505)

60,938

Realized gain on equity securities

15,510

15,510

Interest income

128

548

594

1,204

Other income (expense)

126

(2)

127

(11)

Total other (expense) income

$

(232)

$

34,000

$

(13,412)

$

60,319

The increase in other (expense) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to other income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 was primarily attributable to the fluctuations in our ownership of MeiraGTx ordinary shares. This increase in other (expense) is partially offset by a decrease in interest and debt related costs as we repaid the amounts owed under a credit agreement entered into in 2015 in the fourth quarter of 2019.

Deemed dividend on convertible preferred stock

We have 28,708 shares of 5% convertible preferred stock outstanding at June 30, 2021, which accrue dividends at a rate of 5% and convert into shares of our common stock at a 20% discount to the initial public offering price per share of common stock in the Company’sour IPO of $12.00 per share, or $9.60 per share. In May 2019, the holders of 1,292 shares of 5% convertible preferred stock exercised their right to convert their convertible preferred shares into 154,645 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company accrued dividends on the 5% convertible preferred stock of $0.4 million and $0.8 million during each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The Company calculated a deemed dividend of $0.1 million on the $0.4 million of accrued dividends during each of the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, and a deemed dividend of $0.2 million on the $0.8 million of accrued dividends during each of the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, which is a beneficial conversion feature. The stated liquidation preference amount on the 5% convertible preferred stock totaled $34.8$36.5 million at June 30, 2020.

2021.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources of Liquidity

Since our inception through June 30, 2020,2021, we have raised net proceeds from the issuance of equity and debt. We maintained cash, and cash equivalents and marketable debt securities of $169.8$270.5 million at June 30, 2020. 2021. We expect that our cash, cash equivalents and marketable debt securities as of June 30, 2021 will enable us to fund our operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements into 2023, based on our current business plan.

The following table sets forth the primary sources and uses of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash for each period set forth below:

   

Six Months Ended

June 30,

2020

2019

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

Net cash provided by (used in):

Operating activities

$

(37,514)

$

(43,914)

Investing activities

15,350

(413)

Financing activities

52,371

35,769

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

30,207

$

(8,558)

   

Six Months Ended

June 30,

2021

2020

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

Net cash (used in) provided by:

Operating activities

$

(52,568)

$

(37,514)

Investing activities

(161,039)

15,350

Financing activities

201,065

52,371

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

(12,542)

$

30,207

25


Operating Activities

The net cash used in operating activities was $52.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and consisted primarily of a net loss of $(58.7) million adjusted for $7.9 million in net non-cash items, primarily including share-based compensation expense of $7.6 million and depreciation and amortization of fixed assets and noncash operating lease cost of $2.4 million, as well as a net decrease in operating assets and liabilities of $1.6 million. Once adjusted for the non-cash items above, the cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was primarily driven by selling, general and administrative expenses of $18.4 million and research and development expense of $31.8 million related to the advancement of our clinical product candidates.

The net cash used in operating activities was $37.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, and consisted primarily of a net loss of $(56.4) million adjusted for $22.3 million in net non-cash items, including unrealized loss on equity securities of $14.0 million, offset by the depreciation and amortization of fixed assets and noncash operating lease cost of $2.6 million, write-down of inventory of $0.9 million, change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $0.1 million and share-based compensation expense of $4.7 million, as well as a net decrease in operating assets and liabilities of $3.2 million. Once adjusted for the non-cash items above, the cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily driven by selling, general and administrative expenses of $13.6 million and research and development expense of $27.9 million related to the advancement of our clinical product candidates.

The netInvesting Activities

Net cash used in operatinginvesting activities was $43.9$161.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and consisted2021, consisting primarily of a net incomepurchases of $12.8 million adjusted for $53.2 million in net non-cash items, including unrealized gain on equityinvestment debt securities of $60.9 million, offset by the depreciation and amortization of fixed assets and non-cash operating lease cost of $2.6 million, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount of $0.2 million, write-down of inventory of $0.9 million, change in fair value of financial instruments of $(0.1) million and share-based compensation expense of $4.1 million, as well as a net decrease in operating assets and liabilities of $3.5$160.8 million. Once adjusted for the non-cash items above, the cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was primarily driven by selling, general and administrative expenses of $11.4 million, research and development expense related to the advancement of our clinical product candidates of $28.0 million and interest paid on our debt of $1.7 million.

Investing Activities

Net cash provided by investing activities was $15.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, consisting of proceeds from the sale of a portion of our investment in MeiraGTx of $15.5 million.

Financing Activities

Net cash used in investingprovided by financing activities was $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 20192021 was $201.1 million, consisting primarily of costs relatednet proceeds from the issuance of our convertible notes of $232.4 million in Februrary 2021, offset by the payments for capped call transactions in connection with the convertible notes of $33.0 million. For more information, please refer to leasehold improvements atNote 5 of the notes to our clinical officeunaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in Cambridge, MA and the purchase of laboratory equipment.

Financing Activitiesthis Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $52.4 million, consisting primarily of net proceeds from the issuance of common stock in our ATM Offering of $48.5 million. Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was $35.8 million, consisting primarily of net proceeds from the issuance of common stock through the ATM Offering of $35.7$48.4 million.

26


Future Funding Requirements

We expectOur operations have principally been funded through the issuance of equity and debt securities. As our expenses to increase compared to prior periods in connection withcommercialization activities and our ongoing activities, particularly as we continueplanned research and development programs continue to advance, we expect our costs will increase. Furthermore, given the uncertain economic conditions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, we will continue to monitor the nature and initiate clinical trialsextent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our liquidity and seek regulatory approvals forcapital resources. As a result, our product candidates. In anticipation of regulatory approval for anymanagement will retain broad discretion over the allocation of our product candidates, we expect to incur significant pre-commercialization expenses related to product sales, marketing, distributionexisting cash, cash equivalents and manufacturing.marketable debt securities.

The expected use of our cash, and cash equivalents and marketable debt securities at June 30, 20202021 represents our intentions based upon our current plans and business conditions, which could change in the future as our plans and business conditions evolve. The amount and timingAdditional funding, whether through additional sales of equity or debt securities, collaborative or other arrangements with corporate partners or from other sources, may not be available when needed or on terms acceptable to us. Insufficient funds may require us to delay, scale back or eliminate certain of our actual expenditures may vary significantly depending on numerous factors,research and development programs.

Our future working capital requirements, including the progressneed for additional working capital, will be largely determined by the advancement of our portfolio of product candidates and commercialization of REZUROCK. More specifically, our working capital requirements will be dependent on:

the timing, magnitude and scope of commercial spending and our development the status of, and results from, clinical trials, the potential need to conduct additional clinical trials to obtainprograms;

regulatory approval of our product candidates for all intended indications, as well as any additional collaborations that we may enter into with third partiescandidates;

the costs of obtaining patent protection for our product candidatescandidates;

the timing and any unforeseen cash needs. Our funding requirements may be affectedterms of business development activities;

the rate of technological advances relevant to our operations;

the efficiency of manufacturing processes developed on our behalf by third parties; and

the COVID-19 pandemic to the extent timelineslevel of required administrative support for clinical trials and product approvals may be extended and access to capital may be reduced. As a result, our management will retain broad discretion over the allocation of our existing cash and cash equivalents. In addition, we anticipate the need to raise additional funds from the issuance of additional equity securities and monetization of assets, and our management will retain broad discretion over the allocation of those funds.daily operations.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

There have been no material changes in our contractual obligations and commitments during the six months ended June 30, 20202021 from those set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and those disclosed in Note 12 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report2020, filed with the SEC on Form 10-Q.

26


March 4, 2021.

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

During the periods presented we did not have, and we do not currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined under SEC rules. We may be obligated in future periods to make contingent payments, which would become due and payable only upon the achievement of certain research and development, regulatory and approval milestones (see Note 12 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

As a “smaller reporting company”, we are not required to provide the information required by this item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Management’s Evaluation of our Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”) is (1) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officerChief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and principal financial officer,Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of June 30, 2020,2021, our management, with the participation of our principal executive officerCEO and principal financial officer,CFO, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended)Act). Our management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Our principal executive officerCEO and principal financial officerCFO have concluded based upon the evaluation described above that, as of June 30, 2020,2021, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities and Exchange Act, of 1934, as amended), occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 20202021 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


27


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

None.From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. Please refer to Note 12 of the notes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion related to our legal proceedings.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

 Although not requiredInvesting in our securities involves a high degree of risk. In addition to provide the other information required bycontained elsewhere in this Item,report, you should carefully consider the Company is supplementing and updating the risk factors discussed in its prior filings with the SEC, including those discussed under the heading “Item“Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors,”Factors” in the Company’sour most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, filed with2020, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition or future results. These risks and uncertainties are not the SEC on March 5, 2020, withonly ones we face. You should recognize that other significant risks and uncertainties may arise in the following:

Our business could be adversely affected by the effects of health epidemics and pandemics, including the recent COVID-19 pandemic, in regions where we or third parties onfuture, which we rely have significant concentrations of clinical trial sitescannot foresee at this time. Also, the risks that we now foresee might affect us to a greater or different degree than expected. Certain risks and uncertainties, including ones that we currently deem immaterial or that are similar to those faced by other companies in our industry or business operations. The COVID-19 pandemic has impactedin general, may also affect our operations, including at our corporate headquarters in New York, commercial operations in Pennsylvania, clinical operations in Massachusetts, research facility in New Jersey and at our clinical trial sites, as well as the business or operations of our CROs or other third parties with whom we conduct business. If these impacts continue for an extended periodany of time,the risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

Our business could be adversely affected by health epidemics in regions where we have clinical trial sites or other business operations and could cause significant disruption in the operations of CROs upon whom we rely. For example, in December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, causing a disease referred to as COVID-19, was reported to have surfaced in Wuhan, China. Since then, COVID-19 has spread to multiple countries, including the United States and several European countries. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic. Further, the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 pandemic a national emergency. The Governors of New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Massachusetts declared a state of emergency related There are no material changes to the spread of COVID-19, and issued orders directing all individuals, including where our headquarters is located, to “stay at home” except to perform certain essential activities. The orders took effectrisk factors described in March 2020. We have temporarily implemented work-from-home policies for all employees. The impacts of the state orders and our work-from-home policies have impacted productivity in certain business units, impacted management attention, depleted resources, disrupted our business and delayed our clinical programs and timelines, the magnitude of which will depend, in part, on the length and severity of the restrictions and other limitations on our ability to conduct our business in the ordinary course. These and similar disruptions in our operations could materially and adversely impact our business, operating results and financial condition. In addition, our clinical trials may be affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical site initiation and patient enrollment may be delayed due to prioritization of hospital resources toward the COVID-19 pandemic. For instance, due to interruptions at clinical sites, enrollment has been delayed in our ongoing Phase 2 clinical trial of belumosudil (KD025) in systemic sclerosis and enrollment was also delayed in our ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial of KD033 in patients with metastatic or locally advanced solid tumors. Also, some patients may not be able to comply with clinical trial protocols if quarantine impedes patient movement or interrupt healthcare services. Similarly, our ability to recruit and retain patients and principal investigators and site staff who, as healthcare providers, may have heightened exposure to COVID-19 and adversely impact our clinical trial operations. The COVID-19 pandemic may materially affect us economically. While the economic impact brought by, and the duration of, COVID-19 may be difficult to assess or predict, the widespread pandemic has resulted in significant disruption of global financial markets, potentially reducing our ability to access capital, which could in the future negatively affect our liquidity. In addition, a recession or market correction resulting from the spread of COVID-19 could materially affect our business and the value of our common stock. The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic may also exacerbate other risks discussed in the Risk Factors section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, any of which could have a material effect on us. This situation is changing rapidly and additional impacts may arise that we are not aware of currently.

Our business could be adversely affected by the cyber, privacy and productivity effects of remote working and disruption at management and board levels due to COVID-19.

We have transitioned all of our employee population to a remote work environment in an effort to mitigate the spread of COVID-19, which may exacerbate certain risks to our business, including an increased demand for information technology resources, increased risk of phishing and other cybersecurity attacks, and increased risk of unauthorized dissemination of sensitive personal information or proprietary or confidential information about us or our members or other third-parties. We may experience disruptions to our business operations resulting from quarantines, self-isolations, or other movement and restrictions on the ability of our employees to perform their jobs that may impact our ability to progress our clinical candidates in a timely manner or meet development milestones. The COVID-19 pandemic could also disrupt our operations due to absenteeism by infected or ill members of management or other employees, or absenteeism by members of

28


management and other employees who elect not to come to work due to the illness affecting others in our office or laboratory facilities, or due to quarantines. COVID-19 illness could also impact members of our Board of Directors resulting in absenteeism from meetings of the directors or committees of directors, and making it more difficult to convene the quorums of the full Board of Directors or its committees needed to conduct meetings for the management of our affairs.

We may not be entitled to forgiveness of our recently received Loan under the Paycheck Protection Program of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, and our application for the Paycheck Protection Program Loan could in the future be determined to have been impermissible or could damage our reputation.

On April 14, 2020 we received proceeds of $3.1 million from a loan under the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP Loan”) of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”), which we intend to use to retain current employees, maintain payroll and make lease and utility payments. The PPP Loan matures on April 14, 2022 and bears annual interest at a rate of 1.0%. Commencing November 15, 2020, we are required to pay the lender equal monthly payments of principal and interest as required to fully amortize by April 14, 2022 any principal amount outstanding on the PPP Loan as of October 14, 2020. Under the CARES Act, loan forgiveness is available for the sum of documented payroll costs, covered rent payments, covered mortgage interest and covered utilities during the eight week period beginning on the date of loan approval. We will be required to repay any portion of the outstanding principal that is not forgiven, along with accrued interest, and we cannot provide any assurance that we will be eligible for loan forgiveness, that we will ultimately apply for forgiveness, or that any amount of the PPP Loan will ultimately be forgiven by the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”). Furthermore, on April 28, 2020, the Secretary of the U.S. Department of the Treasury stated that the SBA will perform a full review of any PPP loan over $2.0 million before forgiving the loan. In order to apply for the PPP Loan, we were required to certify, among other things, that the current economic uncertainty made the PPP Loan request necessary to support our ongoing operations. We made this certification in good faith after analyzing, among other things, the maintenance of our entire workforce, notwithstanding certain obvious “work-from-home” limitations associated with the nature of our business and managing risks to our development programs. In considering our position, the Company, an emerging growth biotechnology research and development company with approximately 120 employees (including 27 research staff ordinarily located within the Company’s laboratories), currently conducting 6 clinical trials to develop at least 3 medicines for currently unmet and under-served medical needs, took into account our classification as a smaller reporting Company under SEC rules, our ability to currently access alternative forms of capital in the current market environment, and that management expressed substantial doubt as described in Note 1 of the financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 5, 2020 about our ability to continue as a going concern based upon our recurring and continuing losses from operations and our need for additional funding to continue operations. The report of our independent registered public accounting firm BDO USA LLP also included an explanatory paragraph expressing substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Following this analysis, we believe that we satisfied all eligibility criteria for the PPP Loan, and that our receipt of the PPP Loan is consistent with the broad objectives of the PPP of the CARES Act, and following receipt of the loan, we have made no COVID-19 layoffs. The certification described above did not contain any objective criteria and is subject to interpretation. We will continue to assess our continued qualification if and when updated guidance is released by the Treasury Department. If, despite our good-faith belief that given our circumstances we satisfied all eligible requirements for the PPP Loan, we are later determined to have violated any applicable laws or regulations or it is otherwise determined that we were ineligible to receive the PPP Loan, we may be required to repay the PPP Loan in its entirety and/or be subject to additional penalties, which could also result in adverse publicity and damage to reputation. In addition, our receipt of the PPP Loan may result in adverse publicity and damage to our reputation, and a review or audit by the SBA or other government entity or claims under the False Claims Act could consume significant financial and management resources. If these events were to transpire, they could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

29


Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5.  Other Information

 

None.

Item 6. Exhibits

The exhibits filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are set forth on the Exhibit Index, which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

3028


EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Number

Description of Exhibit

3.110.1

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Kadmon Holdings, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 001-37841), filed with the SEC on August 5, 2019).

3.2

Certificate of Designations of Kadmon Holdings, Inc. creating the 5% Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.310.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-37841), filed with the SEC on August 1, 2016).

3.3

Bylaws of Kadmon Holdings, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-37841), filed with the SEC on August 1, 2016)May 12, 2021).

31.1*

Certification of PrincipalChief Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2*

Certification of PrincipalChief Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1**

CertificationsCertification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2**

CertificationsCertification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.2002.

101*101.INS*

Inline XBRL Instance Document – The following materials frominstance document does not appear in the Kadmon Holdings, Inc. Form 10-Q forInteractive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the quarter ended March 31, 2020, formattedInline XBRL document.

101.SCH*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

101.CAL*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document

101.PRE*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104*

Cover Page Interactive Data (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, and (iv) Notes to the Financial Statements.Exhibit 101)

*

Filed herewith.

**

Furnished herewith. The certifications furnished in Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 hereto are deemed to accompany this Form 10-Q and will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act. Such certifications will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.

3129


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Kadmon Holdings, Inc.

Date: August 6, 20205, 2021

By:

/s/ Harlan W. Waksal

Harlan W. Waksal
President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: August 6, 20205, 2021

By:

/s/ Steven Meehan

Steven Meehan
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

Date: August 6, 20205, 2021

By:

/s/ Kyle Carver

Kyle Carver
PrincipalSenior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

3230