Table of Contents

b

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934*

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                     to                    

Commission file number number: 0-23827

PC CONNECTION, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

DELAWAREDelaware

02-0513618

(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

incorporation or organization)

730 Milford Road

730 MILFORD ROAD,Merrimack, New Hampshire

MERRIMACK, NEW HAMPSHIRE

03054

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(603) 683-2000

(603) 683-2000

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report: N/A

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

C

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.01 par value

CNXN

Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check markwhether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

YES  Yes    NO      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

YES  Yes    NO      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

(Do not check if smaller reporting company)

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

YES  Yes      NO      No  

The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock as of November 3, 2017 April 27, 2023 was 26,815,634.26,277,597.



PC CONNECTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I -I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PC CONNECTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 1 - Financial Statements

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS  SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

62,338

 

$

49,180

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

382,666

 

 

411,883

 

Inventories

 

 

106,724

 

 

90,535

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

5,185

 

 

5,453

 

Income taxes receivable

 

 

4,579

 

 

2,120

 

Total current assets

 

 

561,492

 

 

559,171

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

40,077

 

 

39,402

 

Goodwill

 

 

73,602

 

 

73,602

 

Other intangibles, net

 

 

11,393

 

 

12,586

 

Other assets

 

 

5,318

 

 

1,373

 

Total Assets

 

$

691,882

 

$

686,134

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

164,883

 

$

177,862

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

18,294

 

 

31,047

 

Accrued payroll

 

 

16,938

 

 

21,345

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

200,115

 

 

230,254

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

19,766

 

 

19,602

 

Other liabilities

 

 

2,083

 

 

2,836

 

Total Liabilities

 

 

221,964

 

 

252,692

 

Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

287

 

 

285

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

113,421

 

 

111,081

 

Retained earnings

 

 

372,072

 

 

337,938

 

Treasury stock, at cost

 

 

(15,862)

 

 

(15,862)

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

469,918

 

 

433,442

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

691,882

 

$

686,134

 

March 31, 

December 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

 

ASSETS

Current Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

134,810

$

122,930

Accounts receivable, net

 

621,844

 

610,280

Inventories, net

 

199,317

 

208,682

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

18,145

 

11,900

Total current assets

 

974,116

 

953,792

Property and equipment, net

 

58,372

 

59,171

Right-of-use assets

6,611

7,558

Goodwill

 

73,602

 

73,602

Intangibles, net

 

4,343

 

4,648

Other assets

 

1,013

 

1,055

Total Assets

$

1,118,057

$

1,099,826

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current Liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

239,058

$

232,638

Accrued payroll

 

24,304

 

24,071

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

54,947

 

53,808

Total current liabilities

 

318,309

 

310,517

Deferred income taxes

 

17,970

 

17,970

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities

4,623

4,994

Other liabilities

 

672

 

170

Total Liabilities

 

341,574

 

333,651

Stockholders’ Equity:

Common Stock

 

291

 

291

Additional paid-in capital

 

127,424

 

125,784

Retained earnings

 

698,128

 

686,037

Treasury stock, at cost

(49,360)

(45,937)

Total Stockholders’ Equity

 

776,483

 

766,175

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$

1,118,057

$

1,099,826

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

1


Table of Contents

PC CONNECTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I―FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1―Financial Statements

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME  INCOME

(Unaudited)

(amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

    

2017

    

2016

 

Net sales

 

$

729,230

 

$

708,485

 

$

2,149,616

 

$

1,957,044

 

Cost of sales

 

 

633,087

 

 

611,518

 

 

1,867,070

 

 

1,684,010

 

Gross profit

 

 

96,143

 

 

96,967

 

 

282,546

 

 

273,034

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

74,404

 

 

74,522

 

 

226,915

 

 

214,415

 

Income from operations

 

 

21,739

 

 

22,445

 

 

55,631

 

 

58,619

 

Interest income (expense)

 

 

(8)

 

 

(27)

 

 

20

 

 

(53)

 

Income before taxes

 

 

21,731

 

 

22,418

 

 

55,651

 

 

58,566

 

Income tax provision

 

 

(8,614)

 

 

(8,825)

 

 

(21,517)

 

 

(23,452)

 

Net income

 

$

13,117

 

$

13,593

 

$

34,134

 

$

35,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.49

 

$

0.51

 

$

1.28

 

$

1.32

 

Diluted

 

$

0.49

 

$

0.51

 

$

1.27

 

$

1.32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in computation of earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

26,802

 

 

26,542

 

 

26,754

 

 

26,514

 

Diluted

 

 

26,899

 

 

26,736

 

 

26,886

 

 

26,699

 

Three Months Ended

March 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

 

Net sales

$

727,545

$

788,344

Cost of sales

 

605,249

 

660,038

Gross profit

 

122,296

 

128,306

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

103,282

 

98,172

Restructuring and other charges

897

Income from operations

 

18,117

 

30,134

Other income (expense), net

 

1,286

 

(3)

Income before taxes

 

19,403

 

30,131

Income tax provision

 

(5,205)

 

(8,339)

Net income

$

14,198

$

21,792

Earnings per common share:

Basic

$

0.54

$

0.83

Diluted

$

0.54

$

0.83

Shares used in computation of earnings per common share:

Basic

 

26,325

 

26,255

Diluted

 

26,436

 

26,405

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

2


Table of Contents

PC CONNECTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I―FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1―Financial Statements

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS  STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

(amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

34,134

 

$

35,114

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

8,645

 

 

7,504

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

 

1,116

 

 

239

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

560

 

 

975

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

164

 

 

165

 

Excess tax benefit from exercise of equity awards

 

 

 —

 

 

(385)

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

28,101

 

 

19,530

 

Inventories

 

 

(16,189)

 

 

954

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(2,191)

 

 

506

 

Other non-current assets

 

 

(3,945)

 

 

(141)

 

Accounts payable

 

 

(13,162)

 

 

(20,922)

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

(8,872)

 

 

(3,757)

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

28,361

 

 

39,782

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of equipment

 

 

(7,944)

 

 

(8,746)

 

Cash paid for Softmart

 

 

 —

 

 

(33,983)

 

Net cash used for investing activities

 

 

(7,944)

 

 

(42,729)

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend payment

 

 

(9,041)

 

 

(10,591)

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

1,679

 

 

 —

 

Issuance of stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan

 

 

603

 

 

473

 

Excess tax benefit from exercise of equity awards

 

 

 —

 

 

385

 

Payment of payroll taxes on stock-based compensation through shares withheld

 

 

(500)

 

 

(625)

 

Net cash used for financing activities

 

 

(7,259)

 

 

(10,358)

 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

13,158

 

 

(13,305)

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

49,180

 

 

80,188

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

62,338

 

$

66,883

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued capital expenditures

 

$

294

 

$

160

 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes paid

 

$

24,293

 

$

23,953

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

Common Stock

Additional

Retained

Treasury Shares

 

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Paid-In Capital

    

Earnings

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Total

 

Balance - December 31, 2022

 

29,123

$

291

$

125,784

$

686,037

 

(2,773)

$

(45,937)

$

766,175

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

1,853

 

 

 

 

1,853

Restricted stock units vested

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares withheld for taxes paid on stock awards

 

 

 

(213)

 

 

 

 

(213)

Repurchase of common stock for treasury

 

 

 

 

 

(79)

 

(3,423)

 

(3,423)

Dividend declaration ($0.08 per share)

 

 

 

 

(2,107)

 

 

 

(2,107)

Net income

 

 

 

 

14,198

 

 

 

14,198

Balance - March 31, 2023

 

29,133

$

291

$

127,424

$

698,128

 

(2,852)

$

(49,360)

$

776,483

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022

Common Stock

Additional

Retained

Treasury Shares

 

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Paid-In Capital

    

Earnings

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Total

 

Balance - December 31, 2021

 

29,025

$

290

$

122,354

$

605,766

 

(2,773)

$

(45,937)

$

682,473

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

1,382

 

 

 

 

1,382

Restricted stock units vested

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares withheld for taxes paid on stock awards

 

 

 

(165)

 

 

 

 

(165)

Net income

 

 

 

 

21,792

 

 

 

21,792

Balance - March 31, 2022

 

29,034

$

290

$

123,571

$

627,558

 

(2,773)

$

(45,937)

$

705,482

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

PC CONNECTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(amounts in thousands)

Three Months Ended

March 31, 

 

2023

    

2022

 

Cash Flows provided by (used in) Operating Activities:

Net income

$

14,198

$

21,792

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

 

3,073

 

2,991

Adjustments to credit losses reserve

 

(99)

 

567

Stock-based compensation expense

 

1,853

 

1,382

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

 

474

 

10

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

 

(11,465)

 

(27,177)

Inventories

 

9,365

 

(28,046)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(6,245)

 

(4,572)

Other non-current assets

 

42

 

32

Accounts payable

 

5,859

 

(10,494)

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

2,450

 

5,230

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

19,505

 

(38,285)

Cash Flows used in Investing Activities:

Purchases of equipment and capitalized software

(1,882)

(2,451)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(1,882)

 

(2,451)

Cash Flows used in Financing Activities:

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

 

59,310

 

1,385

Repayment of short-term borrowings

(59,310)

(1,385)

Purchase of common stock for treasury shares

 

(3,423)

 

Dividend payments

 

(2,107)

 

Payment of payroll taxes on stock-based compensation through shares withheld

 

(213)

 

(165)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(5,743)

 

(165)

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

11,880

 

(40,901)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

 

122,930

 

108,310

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

134,810

$

67,409

Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities:

Accrued capital expenditures

$

753

$

266

Supplemental Cash Flow Information:

Income taxes paid

$

7,279

$

287

Interest paid

$

17

$

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

Table of Contents

PC CONNECTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I―FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1―Financial Statements

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  STATEMENTS

(amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 1–Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of PC Connection, Inc. and its subsidiaries, (the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”)the Company, have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, regarding interim financial reporting and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.America, or U.S. GAAP. Such principles were applied on a basis consistent with the accounting policies described in ourthe Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016,2022, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).SEC. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements contained in ourthe Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods reported and of the Company’s financial condition as of the date of the interim balance sheet. The Company considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosure. Subsequent events have been evaluated through the date of issuance of these financial statements. The operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 may not be indicative of the results expected for any succeeding quarter or the entire year ending December 31, 2017.2023.

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of AmericaU.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts and disclosures of assets and liabilities and the reported inamounts and disclosures of revenue and expenses during the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.period. Management bases its estimates and judgments on the information available at the time and various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. By nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results could differ from those estimates.estimates and assumptions.

Comprehensive IncomeRestructuring and Other Charges

We had no itemsThe restructuring and other charges recorded in the first quarter of comprehensive income,2023 were primarily related to an involuntary reduction in our headquarter workforce and included cash severance and other than our net income for eachrelated termination benefits. These costs will be paid within a year of the periods presented.termination and any unpaid balances are included in accrued expenses as of March 31, 2023.

Restructuring and other charges are presented separately from selling, general and administrative expenses. Costs incurred were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2023

2022

Employee separations

$

698

$

Other charges

 

199

 

Total restructuring and other charges

$

897

$

Included in accrued expenses and other liabilities as of March 31, 2023 was $308 related to unpaid termination benefits.

5

Table of Contents

Recently Issued Financial Accounting Standards

On May 28, 2014,In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the FASB, issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” which amends the existing accounting standards for revenue recognition. The core principle(ASU) 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. This guidance provides temporary optional expedients and exceptions to the U.S. GAAP guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting to ease the financial reporting burdens of the expected market transition from the London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, and other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates, such as the Secured Overnight Financing Rate. This ASU is that an entity should recognize revenue to depictapplied prospectively and becomes effective immediately upon the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration totransition from LIBOR. The Company’s secured credit facility agreement references LIBOR, which the entity expectsis expected to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In July 2015, the FASB voted to amenddiscontinued as a result of reference rate reform. The amendments are effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022; however, ASU 2014-09 by approving a one-year deferral2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the mandatorySunset Date of Topic 848 has extended the effective date as well as providingthrough December 31, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the option to early adopteffect of the adoption of this standard on the original effective date. Accordingly, the Company, will adopt the standard in its first quarter of 2018. An entity may choose to adopt the new standard either through a full retrospective method with application to all periods presented or on a modified retrospective method through a cumulative effect adjustment as of the start of the first period for which it applies the new standard. We are in the process of determining the effect thatbut does not believe the adoption will have a material effect on ourits consolidated financial statements. Based on our analysis to date, we have reached

Note 2–Revenue

The Company disaggregates revenue from its arrangements with customers by type of products and services, as it believes this method best depicts how the following tentative conclusions regarding the new standardnature, amount, timing, and how we expect it to affect our consolidated financial statementsuncertainty of revenue and related disclosures:

·

We expect to adopt the standard in the first quarter of 2018 and will not early adopt.

·

We expect to use the full retrospective method. Such method provides that upon applying the new standard, prior periods will be retrospectively adjusted and the cumulative effect of the change recognized in the opening retained earnings and other accounts as of January 1, 2016.

4


·

We believe that since substantially all of our revenue is contractual, substantially all of our revenue falls within the scope of ASU No. 2014-09, as amended.

·

Our hardware revenue is generally recognized on a gross basis upon delivery. Upon adoption of the new standard, we do expect to recognize revenue at an earlier point in time than we are recognizing under current accounting standards for contracts where shipping terms are FOB shipping point. However, we are continuing to analyze each of our other revenue streams, including software to determine any changes that may be required under the new standard.

·

We hold inventories not available for sale related to certain product sales transactions in which we are warehousing the product and will be deploying the product to our clients’ designated locations subsequent to period-end. We are currently evaluating the effect of the new standard on our inventories not available for sale to identify the differing performance obligations within the underlying contracts and to determine if a portion of revenue under the contracts should be recognized at an earlier point in time than we are recognizing under current accounting standards.

·

We expect that our disclosures in our notes to our consolidated financial statements related to revenue recognition will be significantly expanded under the new standard.

Our analysis and evaluation of the new standard will continue through its effective date in the first quarter of 2018. A substantial amount of work remains to be completed due to the complexity of the new standard, the application of judgment, and the requirement for the use of estimates in applying the new standard, as well as the volume of our client portfolio and the related terms and conditions of our contracts that must be reviewed.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases. The new standard establishes a right-of-use (ROU) model that requires a lessee to record a ROU asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than twelve months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the income statement. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. A modified retrospective transition approach is required for lessees for capital and operating leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements, with certain practical expedients available. We are currently assessing the potential impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-02 on our consolidated financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which simplifies the accounting for goodwill impairments by eliminating step two from the goodwill impairment test.  Instead, if the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss shall be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.  ASU 2017-04 also clarifies the requirements for excluding and allocating foreign currency translation adjustments to reporting units related to an entity's testing of reporting units for goodwill impairment and clarifies that an entity should consider income tax effects from any tax deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable.  ASU 2017-04 is effective for us beginning January 1, 2020 for both interim and annual reporting periods.  We are currently assessing the potential impact of the adoption of ASC 2017-04 on our consolidated financial statements.

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory, which modifies existing requirements regarding measuring inventory at the lower of cost or market. Under prior standards, the market amount required consideration of replacement cost, net realizable value (NRV), and NRV less an approximately normal profit margin. The new ASU replaces market with NRV, defined as estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. This eliminates the need to determine and consider replacement cost or NRV less an approximately normal profit margin when measuring inventory. We adopted the standard in the first quarter of 2017 and applied the provisions prospectively. The adoption of ASU 2015-11 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. The new standard simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. Under this guidance, a company recognizes all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies as

5


income tax expense or benefit in the income statement. This change eliminates the notion of the additional paid-in capital pool and reduces the complexity in accounting for excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies. The primary impact of our adoption was the recognition of excess tax benefits related to equity compensation in our provision for income taxes rather than paid-in capital, which is a change required to be applied on a prospective basis in accordance with the new guidance. There were no unrecognized excess tax benefits at implementation.  Accordingly, we recorded discrete income tax benefits in the consolidated statements of income of $995 during the nine months ended September 30, 2017, for excess tax benefits related to equity compensation. The corresponding cash flows are reflectedaffected by economic factors.

The following tables represent a disaggregation of revenue from arrangements with customers for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, along with the segment for each category (in thousands).

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

    

Business
Solutions

    

Enterprise
Solutions

    

Public Sector
Solutions

    

Total

Notebooks/Mobility

$

94,919

$

114,318

$

51,774

$

261,011

Desktops

18,762

30,142

14,417

63,321

Software

34,576

39,234

9,917

83,727

Servers/Storage

24,291

12,507

9,987

46,785

Net/Com Products

28,304

20,532

13,320

62,156

Displays and Sound

 

22,813

 

26,720

 

13,202

 

62,735

Accessories

 

28,735

 

47,594

 

13,473

 

89,802

Other Hardware/Services

 

20,714

 

22,896

 

14,398

 

58,008

Total net sales

$

273,114

$

313,943

$

140,488

$

727,545

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022

    

Business
Solutions

    

Enterprise
Solutions

    

Public Sector
Solutions

    

Total

Notebooks/Mobility

$

130,434

$

121,339

$

56,850

$

308,623

Desktops

23,559

44,864

17,988

86,411

Software

34,908

21,010

5,269

61,187

Servers/Storage

22,164

15,371

9,630

47,165

Net/Com Products

22,627

22,191

8,027

52,845

Displays and Sound

 

32,824

 

37,079

 

13,423

 

83,326

Accessories

 

32,241

 

48,007

 

12,932

 

93,180

Other Hardware/Services

 

21,687

 

25,535

 

8,385

 

55,607

Total net sales

$

320,444

$

335,396

$

132,504

$

788,344

6

Table of Contents

Contract Balances

The following table provides information about contract liabilities from arrangements with customers as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands).

    

March 31, 2023

    

December 31, 2022

Contract liabilities, which are included in "Accrued expenses and other liabilities"

$

7,534

$

4,266

Changes in cash provided by operating activities instead of financing activities,the contract liability balances during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 are as was previously required.  We adopted the cash flow presentation that requires presentation of excess tax benefits within operating activities on a prospective basis. Additionally, under ASU 2016-09, we have elected to continue to estimate equity award forfeitures expected to occur to determine the amount of compensation cost to be recognized in each period. Additional amendments to the accounting for income taxes and minimum statutory withholding tax requirements had no impact on our results of operations. The presentation requirements for cash flows related to employee taxes paid for withheld shares also had no impact to any of the periods presented in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows since such cash flows have historically been presented as a financing activity.    follows (in thousands):

    

2023

Balance at December 31, 2022

$

4,266

Cash received in advance and not recognized as revenue

 

7,656

Amounts recognized as revenue as performance obligations satisfied

 

(4,388)

Balance at March 31, 2023

$

7,534

2022

Balance at December 31, 2021

$

8,628

Cash received in advance and not recognized as revenue

 

3,870

Amounts recognized as revenue as performance obligations satisfied

 

(5,455)

Balance at March 31, 2022

$

7,043

Note 2–3–Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per common share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding adjusted for the incremental shares attributable to nonvestednon-vested stock units and stock options outstanding, if dilutive.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:share (in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

September 30,

    

2017

    

2016

    

2017

    

2016

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

13,117

 

$

13,593

 

$

34,134

 

$

35,114

 

$

14,198

$

21,792

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for basic earnings per share

 

 

26,802

 

 

26,542

 

 

26,754

 

 

26,514

 

 

26,325

 

26,255

Dilutive effect of employee stock awards

 

 

97

 

 

194

 

 

132

 

 

185

 

 

111

 

150

Denominator for diluted earnings per share

 

 

26,899

 

 

26,736

 

 

26,886

 

 

26,699

 

 

26,436

 

26,405

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.49

 

$

0.51

 

$

1.28

 

$

1.32

 

$

0.54

$

0.83

Diluted

 

$

0.49

 

$

0.51

 

$

1.27

 

$

1.32

 

$

0.54

$

0.83

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 and 2016,2022, the followingCompany had no outstanding nonvestednon-vested stock units that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because including them would have had an anti-dilutive effect:effect.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

September 30, 

    

2017

    

2016

    

2017

    

2016

 

Employee stock based awards

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

80

 

k

Note 3–Acquisitions4Leases

Softmart AcquisitionThe Company leases certain facilities from a related party, which is a company affiliated with us through common ownership. Included in the right-of-use, or ROU, asset as of March 31, 2023 was $826 and a corresponding lease liability of $826 associated with related party leases.

On May 27, 2016, we acquired substantially all7

Table of the assetsContents

As of Softmart Inc. (“Softmart”), a global supplier of information technology and software services solutions.  The purchase of Softmart is consistent with our strategy to expand our software services capabilities.  Under the terms of the asset purchase agreement, we paid $31,889, net of cash acquired, and allocated the total purchase priceMarch 31, 2023, there were no additional operating leases that have not yet commenced. Refer to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the date of acquisition.  The excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired represents potential synergies from Softmart’s customer base and its assembled workforce of sales representatives and software service specialists that we acquired in the transaction.  This excess of purchase price over the aggregate fair values was recorded as goodwill.  We incurred $357 of transaction costs in 2016 related to the

6


acquisition which we reported in selling, general and administrative expenses, or SG&A, in our consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2016.  The operating results of Softmart have been included in the SMB and Large Accounts segments.  The revenues and income from operations of Softmart were not material to our consolidated results, and accordingly, we have not presented Softmart’s revenues or operating results on a pro forma basis.

The following table reflects components of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value as of the closing date. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase Price

 

 

    

Allocation

 

Current assets

 

$

22,812

 

Fixed assets

 

 

343

 

Goodwill

 

 

14,314

 

Customer relationships

 

 

11,300

 

Total assets acquired

 

 

48,769

 

Acquired liabilities

 

 

(16,252)

 

Net assets acquired

 

 

32,517

 

Less cash acquired

 

 

(628)

 

Purchase price at closing, net of cash acquired

 

$

31,889

 

We recorded goodwill of $7,366 and $6,948 in our SMB and Large Account segments, respectively, and the aggregate is expected to be fully deductible for tax purposes. 

GlobalServe Acquisition

On October 11, 2016, we acquired the outstanding common shares of GlobalServe, Inc. (“GlobalServe”), which has developed an internet portal tool that simplifies customers’ global IT procurement.  Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement, we paid $11,101, net of cash acquired.  The purchase of GlobalServe allows us to service our customers’ global IT needs through their OneSource internet portal with consistent delivery, reporting, pricing, and logistics.  We allocated the total purchase price to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the date of acquisition and recorded the excess of purchase price over the aggregate fair values as goodwill.  In 2016 we incurred $118 of transaction costsquantitative information related to the acquisition which we reported in SG&A expenses in our consolidated statement of incomeCompany’s leases for the yearthree months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2016.  We have2023 and 2022 (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022

 

Related Parties

Others

Total

 

Related Parties

Others

Total

 

Lease Cost

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Capitalized operating lease cost

$

313

$

709

$

1,022

$

313

$

709

$

1,022

Short-term lease cost

 

107

 

21

 

128

 

107

 

21

 

128

Total lease cost

$

420

$

730

$

1,150

$

420

$

730

$

1,150

Other Information

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities and capitalized operating leases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows

$

313

$

643

$

956

$

313

$

687

$

1,000

Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years):

 

  

 

  

 

  

Capitalized operating leases

0.67

3.81

3.45

1.67

4.34

3.79

Weighted-average discount rate:

Capitalized operating leases

3.92%

4.06%

4.04%

3.92%

3.91%

3.92%

As of March 31, 2023, future lease payments over the remaining term of capitalized operating leases were as follows (in thousands):

For the Years Ended December 31, 

    

Related Parties

    

Others

    

Total

2023, excluding the three months ended March 31, 2023

$

958

$

1,495

$

2,453

2024

 

163

 

1,697

 

1,860

2025

 

163

 

1,635

 

1,798

2026

 

163

 

952

 

1,115

2027

1

232

233

Thereafter

340

340

$

1,448

$

6,351

$

7,799

Imputed interest

(516)

Lease liability balance at March 31, 2023

$

7,283

As of March 31, 2023, the ROU asset had a balance of $6,611. The long-term lease liability was $4,623 and the short-term lease liability, which is included the operating results of GlobalServein accrued expenses and other liabilities in the Large Account segment sinceconsolidated balance sheets, was $2,660. As of March 31, 2022, the acquisition date.ROU asset had a balance of $9,201. The revenueslong-term lease liability was $6,077 and income from operations of GlobalServe were not material to ourthe short-term lease liability, which is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated results, and accordingly, we have not presented GlobalServe’s revenues or operating results on a pro forma basis.balance sheets, was $3,777.

The following table reflects components of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value as of the closing date.   Note 5–Segment Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase Price

 

 

    

Allocation

 

Current assets

 

$

1,486

 

Fixed assets

 

 

4,609

 

Goodwill

 

 

8,012

 

Customer relationships

 

 

900

 

Total assets acquired

 

 

15,007

 

Acquired liabilities

 

 

(734)

 

Deferred taxes and unrecognized tax benefits

 

 

(2,390)

 

Net assets acquired

 

 

11,883

 

Less cash acquired

 

 

(782)

 

Purchase price at closing, net of cash acquired

 

$

11,101

 

We recorded $8,012 of goodwill as a result of our acquisition of GlobalServe in our Large Account segment.  None of the goodwill related to this acquisition will be deductible for tax purposes. 

k

7


Note 4–Segment and Related Disclosures

The internal reporting structure used by ourthe Company’s chief operating decision maker, (“CODM”)or CODM, to assess performance and allocate resources determines the basis for our reportablethe Company’s operating segments. OurThe Company’s CODM is ourits Chief Executive Officer, and he evaluates operations and allocates resources based on a measure of operating income.

OurThe Company’s operations are organized under three reportable segments—the SMBBusiness Solutions segment, which serves primarily small- andto medium-sized businesses; the Large AccountEnterprise Solutions segment, which serves primarily medium-to-large corporations; and the Public Sector Solutions segment, which serves primarily federal, state, and local governmentalgovernment and educational institutions. In addition, the Headquarters/Other group provides services in areas such as finance, human

8

Table of Contents

resources, information technology, or IT, marketing, and product management. Most of the operating costs associated with the Headquarters/Other group functions are charged to the operating segments based on their estimated usage of the underlying functions. We reportThe Company reports these charges to the operating segments as “Allocations.”“Allocations”. Certain headquarters costs relating to executive oversight and other fiduciary functions that are not allocated to the operating segments are included under the heading of Headquarters/Other in the tables below.

In May 2016, we acquired Softmart.  As initially reported in our third quarter results for 2016, the operating results of Softmart were included in the SMB segment.  This segment allocation was revised in our results for the year as reported in our 2016 10-K.  Under this revised reporting, the operating results of Softmart that were initially included in the SMB segment are now allocated between the SMB and Large Account segments and continue to be allocated between these two segments.   

In October 2016, we acquired GlobalServe.  We have included the operating results for GlobalServe in our Large Account segment.  The externalNet sales and operating results of GlobalServe were immaterial to our consolidated results. 

8


presented below exclude inter-segment product revenues. Segment information applicable to our reportablethe Company’s operating segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 and 20162022 is shown below:below (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

 

    

2017

    

2016

    

2017

    

2016

 

Three Months Ended

March 31, 

March 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

 

Net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMB

 

$

290,569

 

$

281,915

 

$

860,622

 

$

814,123

 

Large Account

 

 

268,022

 

 

254,273

 

 

823,017

 

 

723,864

 

Public Sector

 

 

170,639

 

 

172,297

 

 

465,977

 

 

419,057

 

Business Solutions

$

273,114

$

320,444

Enterprise Solutions

 

313,943

 

335,396

Public Sector Solutions

 

140,488

 

132,504

Total net sales

 

$

729,230

 

$

708,485

 

$

2,149,616

 

$

1,957,044

 

$

727,545

$

788,344

Operating income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMB

 

$

9,543

 

$

9,989

 

$

29,430

 

$

32,104

 

Large Account

 

 

12,389

 

 

11,832

 

 

35,777

 

 

31,188

 

Public Sector

 

 

2,793

 

 

3,593

 

 

169

 

 

4,555

 

Business Solutions

$

16,553

$

20,673

Enterprise Solutions

 

6,522

 

14,314

Public Sector Solutions

 

29

 

(1,126)

Headquarters/Other

 

 

(2,986)

 

 

(2,969)

 

 

(9,745)

 

 

(9,228)

 

 

(4,987)

 

(3,727)

Total operating income

 

 

21,739

 

 

22,445

 

 

55,631

 

 

58,619

 

 

18,117

 

30,134

Interest income (expense)

 

 

(8)

 

 

(27)

 

 

20

 

 

(53)

 

Other income (expense), net

 

1,286

 

(3)

Income before taxes

 

$

21,731

 

$

22,418

 

$

55,651

 

$

58,566

 

$

19,403

$

30,131

Selected operating expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMB

 

$

145

 

$

184

 

$

448

 

$

252

 

Large Account

 

 

519

 

 

466

 

 

1,661

 

 

1,138

 

Public Sector

 

 

45

 

 

40

 

 

126

 

 

121

 

Business Solutions

$

159

$

167

Enterprise Solutions

 

424

 

534

Public Sector Solutions

 

19

 

20

Headquarters/Other

 

 

2,226

 

 

2,011

 

 

6,410

 

 

5,993

 

 

2,471

 

2,270

Total depreciation and amortization

 

$

2,935

 

$

2,701

 

$

8,645

 

$

7,504

 

$

3,073

$

2,991

Total assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

241,030

 

 

 

 

Large Account

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

376,001

 

 

 

 

Public Sector

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

69,162

 

 

 

 

Business Solutions

$

467,444

$

426,103

Enterprise Solutions

 

661,670

 

651,905

Public Sector Solutions

 

104,880

 

94,540

Headquarters/Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,689

 

 

 

 

 

(115,937)

 

(71,729)

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

691,882

 

 

 

 

$

1,118,057

$

1,100,819

The assets of ourthe Company’s three operating segments presented above consist primarily of accounts receivable, net intercompany receivable, goodwill, and other intangibles. Assets reported under the Headquarters/Other group are managed by corporate headquarters, including cash inventory, and cash equivalents, inventories, property and equipment.  Totalequipment, ROU assets, and intercompany balance, net. As of March 31, 2023 and 2022, total assets for the Headquarters/Other group arewere presented net of intercompany balance eliminations of $16,728 as of September 30, 2017.  Our$60,176 and $50,234, respectively. The Company’s capital expenditures consist largely of IT hardware and software purchased to maintain or upgrade ourits management information systems. These information systems serve all of ourthe Company’s segments, to varying degrees, and accordingly, ourthe CODM does not evaluate capital expenditures on a segmentsegment-by-segment basis.

Note 5–6–Commitments and Contingencies

We areThe Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims, including patent infringement claims, which have arisen during the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, theThe outcome of such matters is not expected to have a material, adverse effect on ourthe Company’s financial position, results of operations, andand/or cash flows.

We are9

Table of Contents

The Company is subject to audits by states on sales and income taxes, employment matters, and other assessments. Additional liabilities for these and other audits could be assessed, andbut such outcomes couldare not expected to have a material, negativeadverse impact on ourthe Company’s financial position, results of operations, andand/or cash flows.

9


Note 7–Bank Borrowings

Note 6–Bank Borrowing

We haveThe Company has a $50,000 credit facility collateralized by our accounts receivableits account receivables that expires February 10, 2022.March 31, 2025. This facility can be increased, at ourthe Company’s option, to $80,000 for approvedpermitted acquisitions or other uses authorized by the lender on substantially the same terms. Amounts outstanding under this facility bear interest at the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus a spread based on ourthe Company’s funded debt ratio, or in the absence of LIBOR, the prime rate (4.25%(8.00% at September 30, 2017).  The one-month LIBOR rate at September 30, 2017 was 1.23%March 31, 2023). The credit facility includes various customary financial ratios and operating covenants, including minimum net worth and maximum funded debt ratio requirements, and default acceleration provisions. The credit facility does not include restrictions on future dividend payments. Funded debt ratio is the ratio of average outstanding advances under the credit facility for a given quarter to consolidated trailing twelve months Adjusted EBITDA (EarningsEarnings Before Interest Expense, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, and Special Charges).Charges, or Adjusted EBITDA. The maximum allowable funded debt ratio under the agreement is 2.0 to 1.0. Decreases in ourthe Company’s consolidated trailing twelve months Adjusted EBITDA could limit ourits potential borrowing capacity under the credit facility. As of March 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants contained in the agreement governing the credit facility.

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company borrowed $59,310 under the credit facility, which was fully repaid prior to March 31, 2023. The Company had no outstanding borrowings under the credit facility.  We had no outstanding bank borrowings at September 30, 2017facility as of March 31, 2023 or December 31, 2016,2022, and accordingly, the entire $50,000 credit facility was available for borrowings under the credit facility.on such date.

10


Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

PC CONNECTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I―FINANCIAL INFORMATIONCAUTIONARY NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Item 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Statements contained or incorporated by reference in thisThis Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q that are not based on historical fact are “forward-looking statements”10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act.  TheseAct of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or our future financial or operating performance and may include statements concerning, among other things, financial results, business plans (including statements regarding new products and services we may offer and future expenditures, costs and investments), future liabilities, impairments, competition, and the impact of current macroeconomic conditions on our businesses and results of operations. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements regarding future events and our future results are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections and the beliefs and assumptions of management including, without limitation, our expectations with regard to the industry’s rapid technological change and exposure to inventory obsolescence, availability and allocations of goods, reliance on vendor support and relationships, competitive risks, pricing risks, and the overall level of economic activity and the level of business investment in information technology products. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminologybecause they contain words such as “may,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “could,” “expect,“intends,“believe,“target,“estimate,“projects,“anticipate,“believes,“continue,“estimates,“seek,“anticipates,“plan,” “intend,”“potential” or similar terms, variations of such terms,“continue” or the negative of those terms.

We cannot assure investorsthese words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are based on assumptions and expectations will prove to have been correct.  Because forward-lookingas of the date of this report. These statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks, and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict.  These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any futureexpectations or results performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.  We therefore caution you against undue reliance on any of these forward-looking statements.  Important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicatedprojected or implied by forward-looking statementsstatements.

Such differences may result from actions taken by us, including expense reduction or strategic initiatives (including reductions in force, capital investments and new or expanded product offerings or services), our execution of our business plans (including our inventory management, our cost structure and our management and other personnel decisions) or other business decisions, as well as from developments beyond our control, including

substantial competition reducing our market share;
significant price competition reducing our profit margins;
the loss of any of our major vendors adversely affecting the number of type of products we may offer;
virtualization of information technology, or IT, resources and applications, including networks, servers, applications, and data storage disrupting or altering our traditional distribution models;
service interruptions at third-party shippers negatively impacting our ability to deliver the products we offer to our customers;
increases in shipping and postage costs reducing our margins and adversely affecting our results of operations;
loss of key persons or the inability to attract, train and retain qualified personnel adversely affecting our ability to operate our business;
cyberattacks or the failure to safeguard personal information and our IT systems resulting in liability and harm to our reputation; and
macroeconomic factors facing the global economy, including disruptions in the capital markets, economic sanctions and economic slowdowns or recessions, rising inflation and changing interest rates reducing the level of investment our customers are willing to make in IT products.

Additional factors include those discusseddescribed in Item 2.this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, including under the captions “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Quarterly ReportOperations,” and “Business,” in our subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, including under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K forsubsequent filings with the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.  AnySecurities and Exchange Commission.

A forward-looking statement madeis neither a prediction nor a guarantee of future events or circumstances. You should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements. Unless required by uslaw, we assume no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated, to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the statements are made.

Unless the context otherwise requires, we use the terms “Connection”, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, and “our” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q speaks only asto refer to PC Connection, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

11

Table of the date on which this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q was first filed.  We undertake no intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as may be required by law.Contents

OVERVIEW

OVERVIEW

We are a leading solutions provider ofFortune 1000 Global Solutions Provider that simplifies the IT customer experience, guiding the connection between people and technology. Our dedicated account managers partner with customers to design, deploy, and support cutting-edge IT environments using the latest hardware, software, and services. We provide a wide range of information technology, or IT solutions.  We help our customers design, enable, manage, and service their IT environments. We provide IT products, solutions, from the desktop to the cloud—including computer systems, data center solutions, software and peripheral equipment, networking communications, and other products and accessories that we purchase from manufacturers, distributors, and other suppliers. We alsoOur Technology Solutions Group, or TSG, and state-of-the-art Technology Integration and Distribution Center with ISO 9001:2015 certified technical configuration lab offer end-to-end services involvingrelated to the design, configuration, and implementation of IT solutions. Our team also provides a comprehensive portfolio of managed services and professional services. These services are performed by our personnel and by third-party service providers. We operateOur GlobalServe offering ensures worldwide coverage for our multinational customers, delivering global procurement solutions through three sales segments,our network of in-country suppliers in over 150 countries.

The “Connection®” brand includes Connection Business Solutions, Connection Enterprise Solutions, and Connection Public Sector Solutions, which serve primarily: (a)provide IT solutions and services to small- to medium-sized businesses, or SMBs, throughenterprise, and public sector markets.

Financial results for each of our PC Connection Sales subsidiary, (b) large enterprise customers,segments are included in our Large Account segment, through our MoreDirect subsidiary, and (c) federal, state, and local governmental and educational institutions, in our Public Sector segment, through our GovConnection subsidiary.

the financial statements attached hereto. We generate sales primarily through (i) outbound telemarketing and field sales contacts by account managerssales representatives focused on the business, education,educational, healthcare, and government markets, (ii) our websites, and inbound calls(iii) direct responses from customers responding to our catalogs and other advertising media. We seekoffer a broad selection of over 460,000 products at competitive prices, including products from vendors like Apple, Cisco Systems, Dell, Dell-EMC, Hewlett-Packard Inc., Hewlett-Packard Enterprise, Lenovo, Microsoft, and VMware, and we partner with more than 2,500 suppliers. We are able to recruit, retain, and increase the productivity ofleverage our sales personnel through training, mentoring, financial incentives based on performance, and updating and streamlining our information systemsstate-of-the art logistic capabilities to make our operations more efficient.rapidly ship product to customers.

As a value addedvalue-added reseller in the IT supply chain, we do not manufacture IT hardware or software. We are dependent on our suppliers—manufacturers and distributors that historically have sold only to resellers rather than directly to end users. However, certain manufacturers have, on multiple occasions, sold or attempted to sell directly to our customers, and in some cases, have restricted our ability to sell their products directly to certain customers, thereby attempting to and, in some case successfully, eliminate our role. We believe that the success of these direct sales efforts by suppliersmanufacturers will depend on their ability to meet our customers’ ongoing demands and provide objective, unbiased solutions to meet their needs. We believe more of our customers are seeking out comprehensive and integrated IT solutions, rather than simply the acquisition ofability to acquire specific IT products.products on a one-off basis. Our

11


advantage is our ability to be product-neutral and provide a broader combination of products, services, and advice tailored to customercustomers’ individual needs. By providing customers with customized solutions from a variety of manufacturers, we believe we can mitigate the negative impact of continued direct sales initiatives from individual manufacturers. Through the formation of our Technology Solutions Group,TSG, we are able to provide customers complete IT solutions, from identifying their needs, to designing, developing, and managing the integration of products and services to implement their IT projects. Such service offerings carry higher margins than traditional product sales. Additionally, the technical certifications of our service engineers permit us to offer higher-end, more complex solutionsproducts that generally carry higher gross margins. We expect these service offerings and technical certifications to continue to play a role in sales generation and improve gross marginsmargin improvements in this competitive environment.

The primary challenges we continue to face in effectively managing our business are (1) increasing our product and service revenues while at the same time improving our gross margin in all three segments, (2) recruiting, retaining, and improving the productivity of our sales and technical support personnel, and (3) effectively controlling our selling, general and administrative, or SG&A, expenses while making major investments in our IT systems and solution selling personnel, especially in relation to changing revenue levels.

To support future growth, we are expandinginvesting in our IT solutionsolutions business, which requires the addition of highly-skilled advanced solutionhighly skilled service engineers. Although we expect to realize the ultimate benefit of higher-margin advanced solution services and productservice revenues under this multi-year initiative, we believe that our cost of sales mayservices will increase significantly as we add suchadditional service engineers. If our advanced solutionservice revenues do not grow enough to offset the cost of these headcount additions, our operating results may decline.be negatively impacted.

Market and economic conditions and technology advances significantly affect the demand for our products and services. Virtual delivery of software products and advanced internetInternet technology providing customers enhanced

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functionality have substantially increased customer expectations, requiring us to invest more heavilyon an ongoing basis in our own IT development to meet these new demands.  This investment includes significant planned expenditures to update our websites, as buying trends change and electronic commerce continues to grow.

Our investments in IT infrastructure are designed to enable us to operate more efficiently and to provide our customers enhanced functionality.  In October 2017, we began a multi-year initiative to upgrade our IT infrastructure, and accordingly we expect to increase our related capital investments over the next two to three years.  This will also likely increase SG&A expenses as assets are placed into service and depreciated.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following table sets forth information derived from our statements of income expressed as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

    

2017

    

2016

  

 

Net sales (in millions)

 

$

729.2

 

$

708.5

 

$

2,149.6

 

$

1,957.0

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2023

    

2022

  

Net sales (dollars in millions)

$

727.5

$

788.3

Gross margin

 

 

13.2

%  

 

13.7

%  

 

13.1

%  

 

14.0

 

16.8

%  

16.3

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

10.2

%  

 

10.5

%  

 

10.5

%  

 

11.0

%

 

 

14.2

%  

 

12.5

%

Income from operations

 

 

3.0

%  

 

3.2

%  

 

2.6

%  

 

3.0

%

 

 

2.5

%  

 

3.8

%

Net sales inof $727.5 million for the thirdfirst quarter of 2017 increased year over year by $20.72023 reflected a decrease of $60.8 million, or 2.9%,7.7% compared to the thirdfirst quarter of 2016, due to increased revenues2022. The decrease was primarily driven by decreases in sales of notebooks/mobility, desktops, and displays and sound of $47.6 million, $23.1 million, and $20.6 million, respectively, as shown in the Large Account and SMB sales segments.  Nettable in Note 2. These decreases were partially offset by increases in sales of software and desktops grewnet/com products of $22.5 million and $9.3 million, respectively. Gross profit decreased year-over-year by $6.0 million, or 4.7%, to $122.3 million as illustrated in the table and discussion beginning on page 15 of this Form 10-Q. Gross margin increased to 16.8% from 16.3% a year over yearago. The increase in gross margin was primarily driven by 14%increased net sales of higher margin software, security, and 8%, respectively.networking solutions. SG&A expenses decreased year over yearincreased year-over-year by $5.1 million, or 5.2%, to $103.3 million. The increase in dollarsSG&A expenses was primarily driven by a $5.1 million increase in personnel cost related to investments in resources to strengthen our sales, technical sales, IT, and as a percentage of net sales.  The decreaseservices organizations. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales wasincreased to 14.2% compared to 12.5% a year ago. The increase in SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales is primarily due to higherthe decrease in net sales, in the third quarter of 2017, compared to the prior year quarter.  Gross margin decreased due to a competitive demand environment and changes in vendor funding programs.  The decrease in SG&A expenses in dollars was primarily due to lower personnel costs due to lower gross profit and cost reductions implemented in the second quarter of 2017.as discussed above. Operating income in the thirdfirst quarter of 20172023 decreased year over yearyear-over-year both in dollars and as a percentage of net sales compared toby $12.0 million and 130 basis points, respectively, primarily as a result of the prior year period due to lowerdecrease in gross profit.  Gross profit was adversely affected by lower invoice selling margins and lower vendor funding which reduces our cost of sales.combined with the increase in SG&A expenses.

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Net Sales Distribution

The following table sets forth our percentage of net sales by segment and product mix:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2017

    

2016

 

 

2017

    

2016

 

 

Sales Segment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMB

 

40

%  

40

%  

 

40

%  

42

%  

 

Large Account

 

37

 

36

 

 

38

 

37

 

 

Public Sector

 

23

 

24

 

 

22

 

21

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2023

    

2022

Operating Segment

Enterprise Solutions

43

%  

42

%  

Business Solutions

38

41

Public Sector Solutions

19

 

17

 

Total

 

100

%  

100

%  

 

100

%  

100

%  

 

100

%  

100

%  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product Mix

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notebooks/Mobility

36

%  

39

%  

Desktops

9

11

Software

 

24

%  

21

%  

 

22

%  

20

%  

 

12

8

Notebooks/Mobility

 

23

 

24

 

 

22

 

24

 

 

Servers/Storage

 

 8

 

 9

 

 

 9

 

10

 

 

6

6

 

Net/Com Product

 

 7

 

 8

 

 

 8

 

 8

 

 

Net/Com Products

9

 

7

 

Displays and Sound

9

11

 

Accessories

12

12

Other Hardware/Services

 

38

 

38

 

 

39

 

38

 

 

7

 

6

 

Total

 

100

%  

100

%  

 

100

%  

100

%  

 

100

%  

100

%  

Gross Profit Margin

The following table summarizes our gross margin, as a percentage of net sales, over the periods indicated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

2017

    

2016

 

 

Sales Segment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMB

 

14.9

%  

15.5

%  

 

15.3

%  

15.8

%  

 

Large Account

 

12.7

 

13.4

 

 

12.5

 

13.1

 

 

Public Sector

 

11.0

 

11.1

 

 

10.4

 

11.8

 

 

Total

 

13.2

%  

13.7

%  

 

13.1

%  

14.0

%  

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2023

    

2022

Operating Segment

Enterprise Solutions

13.4

%  

14.6

%  

Business Solutions

21.9

19.4

Public Sector Solutions

14.5

 

13.1

 

Total Company

16.8

%  

16.3

%  

Operating Expenses

The following table reflects our SG&A expenses for the periods indicated (dollarsindicated:

Three Months Ended March 31, 

($ in millions)

2023

2022

Personnel costs

$

79.2

$

74.1

Advertising

 

6.6

 

4.6

Service contracts/subscriptions

5.2

4.9

Professional fees

 

3.8

 

3.9

Depreciation and amortization

 

3.1

 

3.0

Facilities operations

 

2.2

 

2.1

Credit card fees

 

1.5

 

1.7

Other

 

1.7

 

3.9

Total SG&A expense

$

103.3

$

98.2

As a percentage of net sales

14.2

%  

12.5

%  

Restructuring and Other Charges

In the first quarter of 2023, we undertook actions to lower our cost structure. In connection with these initiatives, we incurred restructuring and other charges of $0.9 million in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

Personnel costs

 

$

57.4

 

$

58.6

 

$

175.4

 

$

167.2

 

 

Advertising

 

 

3.6

 

 

3.5

 

 

10.8

 

 

12.4

 

 

Facilities operations

 

 

3.7

 

 

3.5

 

 

11.1

 

 

10.1

 

 

Professional fees

 

 

2.0

 

 

1.8

 

 

6.4

 

 

5.4

 

 

Credit card fees

 

 

1.8

 

 

1.9

 

 

5.5

 

 

5.0

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

2.9

 

 

2.7

 

 

8.7

 

 

7.5

 

 

Other, net

 

 

3.0

 

 

2.5

 

 

9.0

 

 

6.8

 

 

Total

 

$

74.4

 

$

74.5

 

$

226.9

 

$

214.4

 

 

Percentage of net sales

 

 

10.2

%  

 

10.5

%  

 

10.6

%  

 

11.0

%  

 

13


the first quarter of 2023, which were primarily related to an

14

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involuntary reduction in our headquarter workforce and included cash severance and other related termination benefits. These costs will be paid within a year of termination and any unpaid balances are included in accrued expenses and other liabilities as of March 31, 2023. There were no restructuring and other charges recorded in the first quarter of 2022. The Company is currently evaluating additional restructuring activities for the second quarter of 2023 and beyond.

Year-Over-Year Comparisons

In this section and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q we refer to changes in year-over-year results. Unless context otherwise requires, such references refer to changes between the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the three months ended March 31, 2022.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2016March 31, 2022

Changes in net sales and gross profit by segment are shown in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

% of

 

%

 

 

 

    

Amount

    

Net Sales

    

Amount

    

Net Sales

    

Change

   

 

Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMB

 

$

290.6

 

39.8

%  

$

281.9

 

39.8

%  

3.1

%  

 

Large Account

 

 

268.0

 

36.8

 

 

254.3

 

35.9

 

5.4

 

 

Public Sector

 

 

170.6

 

23.4

 

 

172.3

 

24.3

 

(1.0)

 

 

Total

 

$

729.2

 

100.0

%  

$

708.5

 

100.0

%  

2.9

%

 

Gross Profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMB

 

$

43.4

 

14.9

%  

$

43.7

 

15.5

%  

(0.6)

%

 

Large Account

 

 

34.0

 

12.7

 

 

34.1

 

13.4

 

(0.2)

 

 

Public Sector

 

 

18.7

 

11.0

 

 

19.2

 

11.1

 

(2.6)

 

 

Total

 

$

96.1

 

13.2

%  

$

97.0

 

13.7

%  

(0.8)

%

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2023

2022

% of

% of

$

%

    

Amount

    

Net Sales

    

Amount

    

Net Sales

    

Change

Change

    

Net Sales:

Enterprise Solutions

$

313.9

 

43.2

%  

$

335.4

 

42.5

%  

$

(21.5)

(6.4)

%  

Business Solutions

273.1

37.5

320.4

40.6

(47.3)

(14.8)

Public Sector Solutions

 

140.5

 

19.3

 

132.5

 

16.9

 

 

8.0

6.0

 

Total

$

727.5

100.0

%  

$

788.3

100.0

%  

$

(60.8)

(7.7)

%  

Gross Profit:

Enterprise Solutions

$

42.1

 

13.4

%  

$

48.9

 

14.6

%  

$

(6.8)

(13.9)

%  

Business Solutions

59.9

21.9

62.1

19.4

(2.2)

(3.6)

Public Sector Solutions

 

20.3

 

14.5

 

17.3

 

13.1

 

 

3.0

17.5

 

Total

$

122.3

16.8

%  

$

128.3

16.3

%  

$

(6.0)

(4.7)

%  

Net sales increaseddecreased in the thirdfirst quarter of 20172023 compared to the thirdfirst quarter of 2016,2022, as explained by the year-over-year changes discussed below:

·

Net sales of $313.9 million for the SMBEnterprise Solutions segment increasedreflect a decrease of $21.5 million, or 6.4%. The decrease in net sales is primarily due to higherdecreases in net sales of desktops, displays and notebook/sound, notebooks/mobility, products.  Desktop sales increased by $6.7servers/storage, other hardware/services, and net/com products of $14.7 million, $10.4 million, $7.0 million, $2.9 million, $2.6 million, and notebook/mobility products increased$1.7 million, respectively. These decreases were partially offset by $7.7 million primarily driven by customer refresh of these client devices.

·

Net sales for the Large Account segment increased due to higheran increase in net sales of software of $18.2 million.

Net sales of $273.1 million for the Business Solutions segment reflect a decrease of $47.3 million, or 14.8%. The decrease in net sales is primarily due to decreases in net sales of notebooks/mobility, displays and mobility.  On a dollar basis, softwaresound, desktops, and mobility product revenues increased by $4.0accessories of $35.5 million, $10.0 million, $4.8 million, and $3.1$3.5 million, respectivelyrespectively. These decreases were partially offset by increases in the third quarter.  Software increased by 6% due to increased demandnet sales of securitynet/com products and office productivity products.  Mobility increased by 6% due to Large Account customers refreshservers/storage of client devices.

$5.7 million and $2.1 million, respectively.

·

Net sales toof $140.5 million for the Public Sector Solutions segment decreased in the quarter.  Net salesreflect an increase of $8.0 million, or 6.0%. Sales to state and local government and educational institutions decreased by $3.0$18.4 million, primarily dueor 18.1%, compared to lower sales to higher education customers.  Netthe prior year quarter, while sales to the federal government however increased by $1.3$26.4 million, as federal defense spending continuedor 86.0%. The overall increase in net sales is primarily due to growincreases in the quarter.  On a dollar basis, mobility, servers/storage, andnet sales of other hardware/services, decreased $10.1net/com products, and software of $6.0 million, $4.1$5.3 million, and $3.8$4.6 million, respectively, partially offset by decreases in notebooks/mobility and desktops of $5.1 million and $3.6 million, respectively.

Gross profit for the first quarter of 2023 decreased year-over-year, while gross margin for the first quarter of 2023 increased year-over-year, as explained by the year-over-year changes discussed below:

Gross profit for the Enterprise Solutions segment decreased primarily due to the decrease in net sales as referenced in the third quarter.above table. Gross margin decreased by 120 basis points primarily due to a shift in product

15

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mix as shown in the table in Note 2 and the product mix table on page 14. The changes in the product mix show that the increase in software sales did not offset the sales declines in higher-margin net/com and servers/storage product categories. The decrease in thesegross margin is also attributable to the timing of a few low-margin customer projects during the first quarter of 2023.

Gross profit for the Business Solutions segment decreased primarily due to the decrease in net sales as referenced in the above table. Gross margin increased by 250 basis points primarily due to a shift in product mix to higher-margin sales were offsetof datacenter products including software, networking, and servers as shown in the table in Note 2 and the product mix table on page 14 during the first quarter of 2023.

Gross profit for the Public Sector Solutions segment increased primarily due to the increase in net sales as referenced in the above table. Gross margin increased by 140 basis points primarily due to an increase in sales of $17.6 millionhigher-margin software, security, services, and networking solutions as shown in software sales driven by securitythe table in Note 2 and office productivity products.

the product mix table on page 14.

Gross profit forSelling, general and administrative expenses in the thirdfirst quarter of 2017 decreased year over year2023 increased in dollars andas well as a percentage of net sales (gross margin), as explained below:

·

Gross profit for the SMB segment decreased due to lower invoice selling margins.  Invoice selling margins decreased by 91 basis points due to lower vendor funding and a shift in both client and product mix, which included increased sales of lower-margin transactional products (notebooks/mobility and desktops).  We also receive agency fees from suppliers for certain software and hardware sales which are recorded as revenue with no corresponding cost of goods sold, and accordingly such fees have a positive impact on gross margin.  A 30 basis point increases in these agency revenues partially offset the decrease in invoice selling margins.

·

Gross profit for the Large Account segment decreased due to lower invoice selling margins.  Invoice selling margins decreased by 101 basis points in the quarter due to a hyper-competitive demand environment.  This margin decrease was partially offset by higher agency revenues (14 basis points).

·

Gross profit for the Public Sector segment decreased due to a decrease in both net sales and invoice selling margins.  Invoice selling margins decreased by 18 basis points due to lower vendor funding.

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Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased in dollars and as a percentage of net sales in the third quarter of 2017 compared to the prior year quarter.first quarter of 2022. SG&A expenses attributable to our three segments and the remaining unallocated Headquarters/Other group expenses are summarized in the table below (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of 

 

 

 

 

% of Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Net

 

 

 

 

Segment Net

 

%

 

 

 

    

Amount

    

Sales

    

Amount

    

Sales

    

Change

   

 

SMB

 

$

33.8

 

11.6

%  

$

33.7

 

11.9

%  

0.3

%  

 

Large Account

 

 

21.7

 

8.1

 

 

22.3

 

8.8

 

(2.7)

 

 

Public Sector

 

 

15.9

 

9.3

 

 

15.6

 

9.0

 

1.9

 

 

Headquarters/Other, unallocated

 

 

3.0

 

 

 

 

2.9

 

 

 

3.4

 

 

Total

 

$

74.4

 

10.2

%  

$

74.5

 

10.5

%  

(0.1)

%

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2023

2022

% of 

% of

Segment Net

Segment Net

$

%

    

Amount

    

Sales

    

Amount

    

Sales

    

Change

Change

    

Enterprise Solutions

$

35.5

 

11.3

%  

$

34.6

 

10.3

%  

$

0.9

2.9

%  

Business Solutions

43.4

15.9

41.5

13.0

1.9

4.6

Public Sector Solutions

 

20.3

 

14.4

 

18.4

 

13.9

 

 

1.9

 

10.1

 

Headquarters/Other, unallocated

 

4.1

 

3.7

 

 

0.4

 

9.8

 

Total

$

103.3

14.2

%  

$

98.2

12.5

%  

$

5.1

5.2

%  

·

SG&A expenses for the SMBEnterprise Solutions segment increased year-over-year in dollars but decreasedas well as a percentage of net sales. The year-over year increaseyear-over-year change in SG&A dollars was dueprimarily attributable to $0.1 million of higher usage of Headquarter services. The decrease inincreased advertising costs. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales waswere 11.3% for the Enterprise Solutions segment in the first quarter of 2023, which reflects an increase of 100 basis points and is primarily due to the leveraging of fixed costs over largerdecrease in net sales,.

as discussed above.

·

SG&A expenses for the Large AccountBusiness Solutions segment decreasedincreased year-over-year in dollars andas well as a percentage of net sales. The year-over-year decreasechange in SG&A dollars was due todriven primarily by a decrease of $1.0$1.4 million increase in personnel costscost related to cost reductions implementedinvestments in April 2017 and transfers of technical staffresources to Headquarters, offset by anstrengthen our sales organization. The year-over-year increase in bad debt expenseSG&A expenses was also attributable toincreased advertising costs of $0.3$0.5 million and increased use of shared Headquarter services of $0.6 million.  The decrease in SG&A as a percentage of net sales was due to the leveraging of fixed costs over larger net sales.

·

SG&A expenses for the Public Sector segmentSolutions segment increased year-over-year in dollars andas well as a percentage of net sales. The increase of $1.9 million in SG&A dollars was primarily driven by a $1.3 million increase in personnel cost related to investments in resources to strengthen our sales organization. The year-over-year increase in SG&A dollarsexpenses was primarily duealso attributable to an increaseincreased advertising costs of $0.2$0.3 million and increased use of personnel costs related to the transfersshared Headquarter services of technical solutions staff from Headquarters.

$0.3 million.

·

SG&Aexpenses for the Headquarters/Other group increased year-over-year by $0.4 million primarily due to ana $2.2 million increase in personnel cost related to investments in resources to strengthen our IT, technical sales, and product management organizations. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in unallocated executive oversight costs.Headquarter overhead costs year-over-year of $1.4 million. The Headquarters/Other group provides services to the three segments in areas such as finance, distribution center, human resources, IT, marketing, and product management. Most of the operating costs associated with such corporate Headquarters services are charged to the segments based on their estimated allocation usage of the underlying services. The amounts shown above represent the remaining unallocated costs.

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Table of Contents

Restructuring and other charges incurred in the first quarter of 2023 were $0.9 million, which were primarily related to an involuntary reduction in our headquarter workforce and included cash severance and other related termination benefits. There were no such charges incurred in the first quarter of 2022.

Income from operations for the thirdfirst quarter of 20172023 decreased to $21.7$18.1 million, compared to $22.4$30.1 million for the thirdfirst quarter of 2016,2022, primarily due to thea decrease in gross profit.profit combined with an increase in SG&A expenses. Income from operations as a percentage of net sales was 3.0%2.5% for the thirdfirst quarter of 2017,2023, compared to 3.2% of net sales3.8% for the prior year quarter.quarter, primarily due to a 4.7% decrease in gross profit combined with a 5.2% increase in SG&A expenses.

Income taxes. Our effective tax rate was 39.6%provision for income taxes in the thirdfirst quarter of 2017, compared to 39.4% for the third quarter of 2016.  Our tax rate will vary based on fluctuations in state tax levels for certain subsidiaries, valuation reserves, and accounting for uncertain tax positions.

Net income for the third quarter of 2017 decreased to $13.12023 was $5.2 million, compared to $13.6$8.3 million for the thirdfirst quarter of 2016,2022, primarily due to the decrease in operating income.

15


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

Changes in net sales and gross profit by segment are shown in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

% of

 

%

 

 

 

    

Amount

    

Net Sales

    

Amount

    

Net Sales

    

Change

   

 

Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMB

 

$

860.6

 

40.0

%  

$

814.1

 

41.6

%  

5.7

%  

 

Large Account

 

 

823.0

 

38.3

 

 

723.9

 

37.0

 

13.7

 

 

Public Sector

 

 

466.0

 

21.7

 

 

419.0

 

21.4

 

11.2

 

 

Total

 

$

2,149.6

 

100.0

%  

$

1,957.0

 

100.0

%  

9.8

%

 

Gross Profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMB

 

$

131.4

 

15.3

%  

$

128.8

 

15.8

%  

2.0

%

 

Large Account

 

 

102.8

 

12.5

 

 

94.6

 

13.1

 

8.7

 

 

Public Sector

 

 

48.3

 

10.4

 

 

49.6

 

11.8

 

(2.7)

 

 

Total

 

$

282.5

 

13.1

%  

$

273.0

 

14.0

%  

3.5

%

 

Net sales increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016, as explained below:

·

Net sales for the SMB segment increased due to higher sales of software and transactional products.  Software sales increased by $17.7 million due to the inclusion of revenue from Softmart, which we acquired on May 27, 2016, and due to our investments in advanced solution sales including security and software services.  On a dollar basis, notebooks/mobility and desktop products increased by $21.9 million and $11.1 million, respectively for the nine months ended September 30, 2017.  Mobility continues to be a strategic focus for SMB customers.

·

Net sales for the Large Account segment increased significantly due to an increase in large project rollouts.  On a dollar basis, software, accessories, and net/com products increased year over year by $39.7 million, $19.5 million, and $13.5 million, respectively.  All three product categories increased by double-digit rates year over year.

·

Net sales to the Public Sector segment increased significantly in the nine months ended September 30, 2017.  Net sales to the federal government increased by $35.4 million due to higher sales made under federal government contracts and a large project rollout to the federal government.  Net sales to state and local government and educational institutions increased by $11.5 million due to increased sales to higher education and K-12 customers.  On a dollar basis, desktops, software, and net/com products increased year over year by $36.1 million, $21.0 million, and $8.7 million, respectively.

Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased year over year in dollars, but decreased as a percentage of net sales (gross margin), as explained below:

·

Gross profit for the SMB segment increased due to higher net sales.  However, invoice selling margins decreased by 87 basis points due to a shift in both client and product mix, which reflected increased sales of lower-margin mobility products, as well as lower vendor funding.  The decrease in invoice selling margins was partially offset by higher agency revenues (33 basis points).

·

Gross profit for the Large Account segment increased due to higher net sales.  However, invoice selling margins decreased by 71 basis points due to a shift in product mix and an increase in large project rollouts, which generally carry lower gross margins.  The decrease in invoice selling margins was partially offset by higher agency revenues (9 basis points). 

·

Gross profit for the Public Sector segment decreased despite higher net sales.  Invoice selling margins decreased by 115 basis points due to a shift in sales mix to lower-margin transactional products, including several large federal government project rollout.

16


Selling, general and administrative expenses increased in dollars, but decreased as a percentage of net sales in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016.  SG&A expenses attributable to our three segments and the remaining unallocated Headquarters/Other group expenses are summarized in the table below (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Net

 

 

 

 

Segment Net

 

%

 

 

 

    

Amount

    

Sales

    

Amount

    

Sales

    

Change

   

 

SMB

 

$

102.0

 

11.9

%  

$

96.7

 

11.9

%  

5.5

%  

 

Large Account

 

 

67.0

 

8.1

 

 

63.4

 

8.8

 

5.7

 

 

Public Sector

 

 

48.1

 

10.3

 

 

45.1

 

10.8

 

6.7

 

 

Headquarters/Other, unallocated

 

 

9.8

 

 

 

 

9.2

 

 

 

6.5

 

 

Total

 

$

226.9

 

10.6

%  

$

214.4

 

11.0

%  

5.8

%

 

·

SG&A expenses for the SMB segment increased in dollars and remained unchanged as a percentage of net sales.  The year-over-year increase in SG&A dollars was due to the inclusion of $2.4 million of personnel costs related to technical staff transferred from Headquarters and higher usage of Headquarter services of $2.5 million.  The increase in Headquarter services was related to our investments in technical and engineering support provided to the SMB segment.

·

SG&A expenses for the Large Account segment increased in dollars, but decreased as a percentage of net sales.  The year-over-year increase in SG&A dollars was due to the inclusion of $2.7 million of operating expenses for Globalserve and higher usage of Headquarter services of $0.8 million.  The increase in Headquarter services was related to our investments in technical and engineering support provided to the Large Account segment.  The decrease in SG&A as a percentage of net sales was due to the leveraging of fixed costs over larger net sales.

·

SG&A expenses for the Public Sector segment increased in dollars, but decreased as a percentage of net sales. The year-over-year increase in SG&A dollars was due to $1.0 million of personnel costs which is primarily due to transfers of technical staff transferred from Headquarters and increased headcount, an increase in credit card fees of $0.4 million, and $1.3 million of higher usage of Headquarter services.   The increase in Headquarter services was related to our investments in technical and engineering support provided to the Public Sector segment.  The decrease in SG&A as a percentage of net sales was due to the leveraging of fixed costs over larger net sales.

·

SG&Aexpenses for the Headquarters/Other group increased due to an increase in unallocated executive oversight costs.  The Headquarters/Other group provides services to the three segments in areas such as finance, human resources, IT, marketing, and product management.  Most of the operating costs associated with such corporate headquarters services are charged to the segments based on their estimated usage of the underlying services. The amounts shown above represent the remaining unallocated costs.

Income from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 decreased to $55.7 million, compared to $58.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, due to the increase in SG&A.  Income from operations as a percentage of net sales was 2.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to 3.0% of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Our effective tax rate was 38.7%26.8% for the nine monthsquarter ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, compared to 40.0%27.7% for the nine monthsquarter ended September 30, 2016.  OurMarch 31, 2022. The decrease in our effective tax rate was mainly impacted by the recognition of excess tax benefit associated with stock based compensation exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2017.is primarily attributable to changes in state apportionment factors.

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2017first quarter of 2023 decreased to $34.1$14.2 million, compared to $35.1$21.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016,first quarter of 2022, primarily due to the $12.0 million, or 39.9%, decrease in operating income.

17


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our primary sources of liquidity have historically been internally generated funds from operations and borrowings under our bank line of credit. We have historically used and expect to use in the future those funds to meet our capital requirements, which consist primarily of working capital for operational needs, capital expenditures for computer equipment and software used in our business, special dividend payments, repurchases of common stock for treasury, dividend payments, and as opportunities arise, possible acquisitions of new businesses.

We believe that funds generated from operations, together with available credit under our bank line of credit, will be sufficient to finance our working capital, capital expenditures, and other requirements for at least the next twelve calendar months. We expectOur investments in IT systems and infrastructure are designed to enable us to operate more efficiently and to provide our capital needs for the next twelve months to consist primarily of capital expenditures of $18.0 to $20.0 million, and payments on leases and other contractual obligations of approximately $5.0 million.  We have completed a comprehensive review and assessment of our entire business software needs, including commercially available software that meets, or can be configured to meet, those needs better than our existing software.  In October 2017, we began a multi-year initiative to upgrade our IT infrastructure, and accordingly we expect our related capital investments to range from $20.0 to $25.0 million over the next two to three years.customers enhanced functionality.

We expect to meet our cash requirements for the next twelve months through a combination of cash on hand, cash generated from operations, and borrowings onunder our bank line of credit, as follows:

·

Cash on Handand Cash Equivalents. At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, we had approximately $62.3$134.8 million in cash and cash equivalents.

·

Cash Generated from Operations. We expect to generate cash flows from operations in excess of operating cash needs by generating earnings and managing net changes in inventories and receivables with changes in payables to generate a positive cash flow.

·

Credit Facilities.Bank Line of Credit. As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, no borrowings were outstanding againstunder our $50.0 million bank line of credit, which is available until February 10, 2022.March 31, 2025. Accordingly, our entire line of credit was available for borrowing at September 30, 2017.as of March 31, 2023. This line of credit can be increased, at our option, to $80.0 million for approved acquisitions or other uses authorized by the bank. Borrowings are, however, limited by certain minimum collateral and earnings requirements, as described more fully below.

As of March 31, 2023, we were in compliance with all of the covenants under our bank line of credit.

Our ability to continue funding our planned growth, both internally and externally, is dependent upon our ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations or to obtain additional funds through equity or debt financing, or from other sources of financing, as may be required. While we do not anticipate needing any additional sources of financing to fund our operations at this time, if demand for IT products declines, or our customers are materially adversely impacted by the developing macroeconomic trends characterized by inflation and increased interest rates, our cash flows from operations may be substantially affected.  See also related risks listed below under “Item 1A.  “Risk Factors.”

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Table of Contents

Dividends

A summary of 2023 dividend activity for our common stock is as follows:

Dividend Amount

    

Declaration Date

    

Record Date

    

Payment Date

$

0.08

February 9, 2023

February 21, 2023

March 10, 2023

On May 4, 2023, we announced that our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend on our common stock of $0.08 per share. The dividend will be paid on June 2, 2023 to all stockholders of record as of the close of business on May 16, 2023. The declaration and payment of any future dividends is at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon our financial position, strategic plans, general business conditions and any other factors deemed relevant by our Board of Directors.

Summary of Sources and Uses of Cash

TheCash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, as reflected in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, are summarized in the following table summarizes our sources and uses of cash over the periods indicated (in(dollars in millions):

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

19.5

$

(38.3)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(1.9)

 

(2.5)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(5.7)

 

(0.2)

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

$

11.9

$

(41.0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

28.4

 

$

39.8

 

Net cash used for investing activities

 

 

(7.9)

 

 

(42.7)

 

Net cash used for financing activities

 

 

(7.3)

 

 

(10.4)

 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

$

13.2

 

$

(13.3)

 

Cash provided by operating activities was $28.4$19.5 million infor the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017.March 31, 2023. Cash flow provided for operations in the nine months ended September 30, 2017by operating activities resulted primarily from $14.2 million of net income beforeand $5.3 million of other non-cash items added back to net income, including $3.1 million of depreciation and amortization and $1.9 million of stock-based compensation expense. A decrease in inventory of $9.4 million and increases in accounts payable and accrued expenses and other liabilities of $5.9 million and $2.5 million, respectively, also contributed to the positive inflow of cash. These inflows were partially offset by increases in accounts receivable and prepaid expenses and other current assets of $11.5 million and $6.2 million, respectively. The decrease in inventory was primarily due to a decrease in the amount of inventory we purchased during the first quarter of 2023. The increases in accounts payable and accounts receivable offsetwere primarily driven by anthe timing of payments and receipts, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, cash used in operating activities resulted primarily from a $28.0 million increase in inventory, a $27.2 million increase in accounts receivable, and a $10.5 million decrease in accounts payable. Accounts receivable decreasedThese cash outflows were partially offset by $28.1net income of $21.8 million, from the prior year-end balance.  Days sales outstanding increasednon-cash items added back to 43 days at September 30, 2017, compared to 42 days at September 30, 2016.  Inventory increased from the prior year-end balance by $16.2net income of $5.0 million, due to higher levels of inventory on-hand related to future backlog and an increase in shipments not received byaccrued expenses and other liabilities of $5.3 million.

In order to manage our customersworking capital and operating cash needs, we monitor our cash conversion cycle, defined as days of September 30, 2017 compared to Decembersales outstanding in accounts receivable plus days of supply in inventory minus days of purchases outstanding in accounts payable, based on a rolling three-month average. Components of our cash conversion cycle are as follows:

March 31, 

(in days)

2023

2022

Days of sales outstanding (DSO)(1)

71

69

Days of supply in inventory (DIO)(2)

30

32

Days of purchases outstanding (DPO)(3)

(36)

(37)

Cash conversion cycle

65

64

(1)Represents the trade receivable at the end of the quarter divided by average daily net sales for the same three-month period.

(2)Represents the inventory balance at the end of the quarter divided by average daily cost of sales for the same three-month period.

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(3)Represents the accounts payable balance at the end of the quarter divided by average daily cost of sales for the same three-month period.

The cash conversion cycle increased slightly to 65 days at March 31, 2016.  Inventory turns decreased2023, compared to 22 turns64 days at March 31, 2022. The increase in DSO is primarily a function of netted products recorded in accounts receivable on a gross basis, while the revenue is recorded on a net basis. The decrease in DIO is consistent with the decrease in inventory for the third quarter of 2017ended March 31, 2023 compared to 23 turnsthe quarter ended March 31, 2022. The decrease in DPO is consistent with the decrease in accounts payable for the prior year quarter. quarter ended March 31, 2023 compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2022.

At September 30, 2017, we had $164.9 million in outstanding accounts payable.  Such accounts are generally paid within 30 days of incurrence, or earlier when favorable cash discounts are offered.  This balance will be paid by cash flows from operations or short-term borrowings under the line of credit.  We believe we will be able to meet our obligations under our accounts payable with cash flows from operations and our existing line of credit.

Cash used forin investing activities in for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017 represented $7.9March 31, 2023 represents $1.9 million of purchases of property and equipment. These expenditures were primarily for computer equipment and capitalized internally-developedinternally developed software in connection with investments in our IT infrastructure. Whereas inIn the prior year period, investing activities represented $34.0we made similar investments of $2.5 million payment for the acquisition of Softmart, Inc. and $8.7 million ofin purchases of property and equipment.

Cash used forin financing activities in for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 consisted primarily of $59.3 million of borrowings and repayments, $3.4 million of treasury purchases, a $9.0$2.1 million payment of a special $0.34$0.08 per share dividend, offset by $1.6and $0.2 million payment of proceeds from the exercise of stock options.  Whereas inpayroll taxes on stock-based compensation through shares withheld. In the prior year period, financing activities primarily represented a $10.6consisted of $0.2 million payment of a special $0.40 per share dividend.payroll taxes on stock-based compensation through shares withheld.

Debt Instruments, Contractual Agreements, and Related Covenants

Below is a summary of certain provisions of our credit facilitiesfacility and other contractual obligations. For more information about the restrictive covenants in our debt instruments and inventory financing agreements, see “Factors Affecting Sources of Liquidity” below. For more information about our obligations, commitments, and contingencies, see our condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in this Quarterly Report. on Form 10-Q.

Bank Line of Credit.Credit. Our bank line of credit extends until February 2022March 2025 and is collateralized by our accounts receivable. OurAs of March 31, 2023, our borrowing capacity isunder the bank line of credit was up to $50.0 millionmillion. Amounts outstanding under this facility bear interest at the greatest of (i) the prime rate (8.00% at March 31, 2023), (ii) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% per annum, and (iii) the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus a spread based on our funded debt ratio, or in1.00% per annum, provided that the absence of LIBOR, the prime rate (4.25%shall at September 30, 2017).       The one-month LIBOR rate at September 30, 2017 was 1.23%.no time be less than 0% per annum. In addition, we have the optionability to increase our borrowing capacity under the facilitybank line of credit by an additional $30.0 million toprovided that we meet certain additional borrowing requirements.requirements and obtain the consent of the administrative agent. Our credit facility is subject to certain covenant requirements which are described below under “Factors Affecting Sources of Liquidity.”  At September 30, 2017,Liquidity”. We did not have any borrowings outstanding under the entire $50.0 millioncredit facility was available for borrowing.as of March 31, 2023.

Cash receipts are automatically applied against any outstanding borrowings. Any excess cash on account may either remain on account to generate earned credits to offset up to 100% of cash management fees, or may be invested in short-term qualified investments. Borrowings under the line of credit are classified as current. As of March 31, 2023, the entire $50.0 million facility was available for borrowing.

Operating Leases.Leases. We lease facilities from our principal stockholdersa related party, which is a company affiliated with us through common ownership, and facilities and equipment from third parties under non-cancelable operating leases. Certain leases which have been reported in the “Contractual Obligations” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.require us to pay real estate taxes, insurance, and common area maintenance charges.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.  We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues and expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources that is material to investors.

Contractual Obligations.  The disclosures relating to our contractual obligations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 have not materially changed since the report was filed.

Factors Affecting Sources of Liquidity

Internally Generated Funds.The key factors affecting our internally generated funds are our ability to minimizemanage costs and fully achieve our operating efficiencies, timely collection of our customer receivables, and management of our inventory levels.

Bank Lineline of Credit. Our bank line of credit extends until February 2022March 2025 and is collateralized by our accounts receivable. As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, the entire $50.0 million facility was available for borrowing. Our credit facility

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contains certain financial ratios and operational covenants and other restrictions (including restrictions on additional debt, guarantees, and other distributions, investments, and liens) with which we and all of our subsidiaries must comply.  Our credit facility does not include restrictions on future dividend payments.  

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Any failure to comply with thethese covenants and other restrictions would constitute a default and could prevent us from borrowing additional funds under this line of credit. This line of credit facility contains two financial tests:

·

The funded debt ratio (defined as the average outstanding advances under the line for the quarter, divided by the consolidated trailing twelve months Adjusted Earnings Before Interest Expense, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, and Special Charges, or Adjusted EBITDA, for the trailing four quarters) must not be more than 2.0 to 1.0. Our actual funded ratioWe did not have any outstanding borrowings under our line of credit as of September 30, 2017 was 0.01 to 1.0,March 31, 2023, and accordingly, the funded debt ratio did not limit potential borrowings as average borrowings against our credit facility were minimal during the three months ended September 30, 2017.of March 31, 2023. Future decreases in our consolidated trailing twelve months Adjusted EBITDA could limit our potential borrowings under the credit facility.

line of credit.

·

Minimum Consolidated Net Worthconsolidated net worth (defined as our consolidated total assets less our consolidated total liabilities) must be at least $346.7 million, plus 50% of consolidated net income for each quarter, beginning with the quarter ended December 31, 2016 (loss quarters not counted). Such amount was calculated as $370.3$568.5 million at September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, whereas our actual consolidated stockholders’ equity at thisthat date was in compliance at $469.9$776.5 million.

Capital Markets. Our ability to raise additional funds in the capital market depends upon, among other things, general economic conditions, the condition of the information technologyIT industry, our financial performance and stock price, and the state of the capital markets. In addition, market volatility, inflation and interest rate fluctuations may increase our cost of financing or restrict our access to potential sources of future liquidity.

SUMMARYAPPLICATION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

Our critical accounting policies and estimates have not materially changed from those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.  These policies include revenue recognition, accounts receivable, vendor allowances, inventory, and the value of goodwill and long-lived assets, including intangibles.2022.

RECENTLY ISSUED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

Recently issued financial accounting standards are detailed in Note 1, “Summary“Basis of Significant Accounting Policies,Presentation,” in the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

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Table of Contents

PC CONNECTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I―FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 3 -3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURESDISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

For a description of our market risks, see Item 7A. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.2022. No material changes have occurred inrelated to our market risks have occurred since December 31, 2016.2022.

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Table of Contents

PC CONNECTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I―FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 4 -4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURESPROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company’s

Our management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’sour disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2017.March 31, 2023. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act, of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by athe company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. The Company’sOur disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives as described above. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’sour disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

NoChanges in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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Table of Contents

PART II OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

For information related to legal proceedings, see the discussion in Note 6 - OTHER INFORMATION“Commitments and Contingencies” in the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which information is incorporated by reference into this Part II, Item 1.

Item 1A -1A. Risk Factors

In addition to other information set forth in this report,Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016,2022, which could materially affect our business, financial position, and results of operations. Risk factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by forward-looking statements include but are not limited to those discussed or identified in this document, in our other public filings with the SEC, and those incorporated by referencecontained in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2022, incorporated by reference herein.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Repurchases under our stock repurchase program are made from time to time at management’s discretion in accordance with applicable federal securities laws. All repurchases of our common stock have been recorded as treasury stock. The following table summarizes information relating to purchases of common stock made by or on our behalf during the quarter ended March 31, 2023 (dollars in thousands, except per share data):

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Total Number of

Approximate Dollar Value

Shares Purchased as

of Shares that May Yet Be

Total Number

Part of Publicly

Purchased Under the Plans

of Shares

Average Price Paid

Announced Plans or

or Programs

Period

    

Purchased

    

Per Share

    

Programs (1)

    

(in thousands) (1)(2)

01/01/23-01/31/23

$

$

37,692

02/01/23-02/28/23

52,902

43.02

52,902

$

35,416

03/01/23-03/31/23

26,295

43.63

26,295

$

34,269

79,197

$

43.22

79,197

(1)We have repurchased in aggregate approximately 2.7 million shares of our common stock for approximately $45.7 million pursuant to the repurchase program approved by the Board of Directors.

(2)On March 28, 2001, our Board of Directors authorized the spending of up to $15.0 million to repurchase shares of our common stock. On each of February 11, 2014, December 17, 2018, and November 22, 2022, our Board of Directors approved increases of $15.0 million, $25.0 million, and $25.0 million, respectively, to the repurchase program bringing the aggregate authorized amount under the repurchase program to $80.0 million. There is no fixed termination date for this repurchase program. Purchases may be made in open-market transactions, block transactions on or off an exchange, or in privately negotiated transactions. The timing and amount of any share repurchases will be based on market conditions and other factors.

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Item 6 - Exhibits

Exhibit
Number

Description

Exhibit
Number

Description

3.1

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of PC Connection, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-4 (333-63272) filed on June 19, 2001).

3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws of PC Connection, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on January 9, 2008).

10.1

*

Director Compensation and Executive Bonus Plan, as amended.

31.1

*

Certification of the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

*

Certification of the Company’s Senior Vice President and Interim Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1

*

Certification of the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

*

Certification of the Company’s Senior Vice President and Interim Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS

**

Inline XBRL Instance Document.Document* - The Instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document.

101.SCH

**

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

101.CAL

**

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document.

101.DEF

**

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB

**

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document.

101.PRE

**

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document.

104

*

Filed herewith.

**

Submitted electronically herewith.Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL with applicable taxonomy extension information contained in Exhibits 101).

*      Filed herewith.

**    Submitted electronically herewith.

Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2016,2022, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2016,2022, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2016,2022, and (v) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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SIGNATURES

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

PC CONNECTION, INC.

Date:

November 9, 2017May 4, 2023

By:

/S/s/ TIMOTHY J. MCGRATH

Timothy J. McGrath

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Duly Authorized Officer)

Date:

November 9, 2017May 4, 2023

By:

/s/ G. WILLIAM SCHULZETHOMAS C. BAKER

G. William SchulzeThomas C. Baker

Senior Vice President, Interim Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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